Modine Manufacturing Gas Fired Heaters Bd Users Manual Pd Service

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April, 2002
INSTALLATION AND SERVICE MANUAL
gas-fired unit heaters
models PD and BD
6-553.3
5H73889A (Rev. D)
Contents Pages
Inspection on arrival................................................................1
Installation (including venting)..............................................2-8
Operation ...........................................................................9-10
Checking input rate ...............................................................11
Dimensional data .............................................................12-13
Performance data.............................................................12-19
Service instructions – safety devices..............................20-21
Service instructions – general...............................................22
Troubleshooting................................................................22-24
Motor data........................................................................25-26
Model identification ...............................................................26
Control options ......................................................................27
Warranty ..................................................................Back cover
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment,
alteration, service or maintenance can cause
property damage, injury or death, and could
cause exposure to substances which have
been determined by various state agencies to
cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Read the installation,
operating and maintenance instructions
throroughly before installing or servicing this
equipment.
All models approved for use in California by the CEC (when
equipped with IPI), in New York by the MEA division, and in
Massachusetts. Unit heater is certified for non-residential
applications.
Inspection on Arrival
1. Inspect unit upon arrival. In case of damage, report
immediately to transportation company and your local
Modine sales representative.
2.
Check rating plate on unit to verify that power supply meets
available electric power at the point of installation.
3. Inspect unit received for conformance with description of
product ordered (including specifications where applicable).
FOR YOUR SAFETY
IF YOU SMELL GAS:
1. Open windows.
2. Don’t touch electrical switches.
3. Extinguish any open flame.
4. Immediately call your gas supplier.
CAUTION
To prevent premature heat exchanger failure do
not locate ANY gas-fired units in areas where
chlorinated, halogenated, or acid vapors are
present in the atmosphere.
IMPORTANT
The use of this manual is specifically intended
for a qualified installation and service agency.
A qualified installation and service agency must
perform all installation and service of these
appliances.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
The use and storage of gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in open containers
in the vicinity of this appliance is hazardous.
THIS MANUAL IS THE PROPERTY OF THE OWNER.
PLEASE BE SURE TO LEAVE IT WITH THE OWNER WHEN YOU LEAVE THE JOB.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
2
THE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS
MANUAL MUST BE FOLLOWED TO PROVIDE SAFE, EFFICIENT
AND TROUBLE-FREE OPERATION. IN ADDITION, PARTICULAR
CARE MUST BE EXERCISED REGARDING THE SPECIAL
PRECAUTIONS LISTED BELOW. FAILURE TO PROPERLY
ADDRESS THESE CRITICAL AREAS COULD RESULT IN
PROPERTY DAMAGE OR LOSS, PERSONAL INJURY, OR DEATH.
1. Disconnect power supply before making wiring connections to
prevent electrical shock and equipment damage. All units must be
wired strictly in accordance with wiring diagram furnished with the
unit.
2. Turn off all gas before installing unit heaters.
3. Gas pressure to unit heater controls must never exceed 14” W.C.
(1/2 psi).
When leak testing the gas supply piping system, the unit and its
combination gas control must be isolated during any pressure
testing in excess of 14" W.C. (1/2 psi).
The unit should be isolated from the gas supply piping system by
closing its field installed manual shut-off valve during any pressure
testing of the gas supply piping system.
4. Check gas inlet pressure at unit upstream from the combination gas
control. The inlet pressure should be 6”-7” W.C. on natural gas or
12”-14 W.C. on propane gas. Purging of gas piping should be
performed as described in ANSI Z223.1 Latest Edition, or in
Canada in CAN/CGA-B149 codes.
5. All units must be vented to the outside atmosphere.
6. Do not install in potentially explosive or flammable atmospheres
laden with grain dust, sawdust, or similar air-borne materials. In
such applications a blower type heater installed in a separate room
with ducting, including appropriate back flow prevention dampers, to
the dust-laden room is recommended.
7. Installation of units in high humidity or salt water atmospheres will
cause accelerated corrosion resulting in a reduction of the normal
life span of the units.
8. To prevent premature heat exchanger failure do not locate ANY gas-
fired unit in areas where chlorinated, halogenated or acid vapors
are present in the atmosphere.
9. Avoid installing units in extremely drafty locations. Drafts can cause
burner flames to impinge on heat exchangers which shortens life.
Maintain separation between units so discharge from one unit will
not be directed into the inlet of another.
10. Do not locate units in tightly sealed rooms or small compartments
without provision for adequate combustion air and venting.
Combustion air must have access to the confined space through a
minimum of two permanent openings in the enclosure, at least one
near the bottom. They should provide a free area of one square inch
per 1000 BTU per hour input rating of the unit with a minimum of
100 square inches for each opening, whichever is greater.
11. Do not install unit outdoors.
12. For all sizes, minimum clearance to combustibles from the bottom is
12" and from the sides 18"; for PD sizes 30-50 from the top is 1"
and from the flue collar 2"; for PD sizes 75-300 from the top is 2"
and from the flue collar is 3"; for PD 350 from the top is 3" and from
the flue collar is 4"; for PD 400 from the top is 4" and from the flue
collar is 5"; and for all BD sizes from the top and flue collar is 6".
13. Allow at least 6” clearance at the sides and 12” clearance at rear (or
6” beyond end of motor at rear of unit, whichever is greater) to
provide ample air for combustion and proper operation of fan.
14. The minimum distance from combustible materials based on the
combustible material surface not exceeding 160°F. Clearance from
the top of the unit may be required to be greater than 6” if heat
damage, other than fire, may occur to materials above the unit
heater at the temperature described.
15. Do not install units below 7 feet measured from the bottom of the
unit to the floor.
16. Modine unit heaters are designed for use in heating applications
with ambient temperatures between 32° F and 90° F If an
application exists where ambient temperatures can be expected to
fall outside of this range, contact factory for recommendations.
17. Provide clearance for opening hinged bottom for servicing. See
Figure 1. Do not set unit on its bottom.
18. To assure that flames do not impinge on heat exchanger surfaces,
the unit must be suspended in a vertical and level position. Failure
to suspend unit properly may shorten the life of the unit heater.
19. Do not lift unit heater by gas controls, gas manifold, or power
exhauster.
20.
Be sure no obstructions block air intake and discharge of unit heater.
21. Do not attach duct work, air filters, or polytubes to any propeller
(PD) model unit heaters.
22. In aircraft hangars, keep the bottom of the unit at least 10’ from the
highest surface of the wings or engine enclosure of the highest
aircraft housed in the hangar and in accordance with the
requirements of the enforcing authority and/or NFPA No. 409 –
Latest Edition .
23. In garages or other sections of aircraft hangars such as offices and
shops which communicate with areas used for servicing or storage,
keep the bottom of the unit at least 7’ above the floor. In public
garages, the unit must be installed in accordance with the Standard
for Parking Structures NFPA #88A and the Standard for Repair
Garages NFPA #88B. In Canada, installation of unit heaters in
airplane hangars must be in accordance with the requirements of
the enforcing authority, and in public garages in accordance with the
current CAN/CGA-B149 codes.
24. Consult piping, electrical, and venting instructions in this manual
before final installation.
25. All literature shipped with your unit should be kept for future use for
servicing or service diagnosis. Do not discard any literature shipped
with your unit.
26. Gas-fired heating equipment which has been improperly vented, or
which experiences a blocked vent condition may have the flue
gases accidentally spilled into the heating space. See page 20 for
specific information about the blocked vent safety switch supplied on
the unit.
27.
When servicing or repairing this equipment, use only Modine
approved service replacement parts. A complete replacement parts
list may be obtained by contacting Modine Manufacturing Company.
Refer to the rating plate on the unit for complete unit model number,
serial number and company address. Any substitution of parts or
controls not approved by Modine will be at owners risk.
INSTALLATION
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Figure 1
Hinged Bottom for Burner Service
*(See Dimension "C", page 12)
THIS IS
DIMENSION C,
SEE PAGE 12
WING SCREWS
THAT SECURE
HINGED
BOTTOM
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
In the U.S., the installation of these units must comply with the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, latest edition (also known
as NFPA 54) and other applicable local building codes.
In Canada, the installation of these units must comply with local
plumbing or waste water codes and other applicable codes and
with the current code CAN/CGA-B149.1, “Installation Code for
Natural Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment” or CAN/CGA-
B149.2, “Installation Code for Propane Burning Appliances and
Equipment.
1. All installation and service of these units must be performed by
a qualified installation and service agency only as defined in
ANSI Z223.1, latest edition or in Canada by a licensed gas fitter.
2. This unit is certified by C.S.A., with the controls furnished. For
replacement parts, submit the complete model and serial
numbers shown on rating plate on the unit. Modine reserves the
right to substitute other authorized controls as replacements.
3. Unit is balanced for correct performance. Do not alter fan or
operate motors at reduced speed.
4. Information on controls is supplied separately.
5. Modine unit heaters use the same burner for natural and
propane gases.
Locating Unit Heaters
In locating units, consider general space-heating requirements,
availability of gas, and proximity to vent locations. Unit heaters
should be located so heated air streams wipe exposed walls
without blowing directly against them. In multiple unit installations,
arrange units so that each supports the air stream from another,
setting up circulatory air movement in the area, but maintain
separation between units so discharge from one unit will not be
directed into the inlet of another. In buildings exposed to prevailing
winds, a large portion of the heated air should be directed along the
windward wall. Avoid interference of air streams as much as
possible.
Mounting height (measured from bottom of unit) at which unit
heaters are installed is critical. Maximum mounting heights are
listed in Table 7 on page 18. Alternate mounting heights for units
with deflector hoods or nozzles are shown on pages 14,16 and 17.
The maximum mounting height for any unit is that height above
which the unit will not deliver heated air to the floor.The maximum
mounting heights must not be exceeded in order to assure
maximum comfort.
Modine unit heaters are designed for use in heating applications
with ambient temperatures between 32° F and 9 F. If an
application exists where ambient temperatures can be expected to
fall outside of this range, contact factory for recommendations.
Combustion Air Requirements
Units installed in tightly sealed buildings or confined spaces should
be provided with two permanent openings, one near the top of the
enclosure and one near the bottom. Each opening should have a
free area of not less than one square inch per 1,000 BTU per hour
of the total input rating of all units in the enclosure, freely
communicating with interior areas having, in turn, adequate
infiltration from the outside.
Unit Suspension
The most common method of hanging Modine gas unit heaters is
to utilize 3/8" threaded rod. On each piece of threaded rod used,
screw a nut a distance of about one inch onto the end of the
threaded rods that will be screwed into the unit heater. Then put a
washer over the end of the threaded rod and screw the threaded
rod into the unit heater weld nuts on the top of the heater at least 5
turns, and no more than 10 turns. Tighten the nut you first installed
onto the threaded rod to prevent it from turning. Drill holes into a
steel channel or angle iron at the same centerline dimensions as
the heater that is being installed. The steel channels or angle iron
pieces need to span and be fastened to appropriate structural
members. Cut the threaded rods to the preferred length, push
them through the holes in the steel channel or angle iron and
secure with washers and lock nuts or lock washers and nuts. A
double nut arrangement can be used here instead of at the unit
heater (a double nut can be used both places but is not necessary).
The entire means of suspension must of course be adequate to
support the weight of the unit (see page 14 and 15 for unit weights).
For proper operation, the unit must be installed in a level horizontal
position. Clearances to combustibles as specified above must be
strictly maintained. Do not install standard unit heaters above the
maximum mounting height shown in Table 7 on page 13, or below
seven feet from the bottom of the unit to the floor.
On all propeller units, except the PD 350 and PD 400, two tapped
holes (3/8-16) are located in the top of the unit to receive threaded
rods.
Units with two point suspension, models PD30 through PD300,
incorporate a level hanging feature. Depending on what options and
accessories are being used, the heater may not hang level as
received from the factory. Do not hang heaters with deflector hoods
until referring to the “installation manual for deflector hoods and
making the recommended preliminary adjustments on the heater.
These preliminary adjustments need to be made with the heater
resting on the floor.
PD30 through PD300 units without deflector hoods that do not
hang level after being installed, can be corrected in place. Simply
remove both outer side panels (screws to remove are on back
flange of side panel) and you will see the (adjustable) mounting
brackets (Fig. 2). Loosen the set screws holding the mounting
brackets in place and using a rubber mallet or something similar,
tap the heater into a position where it does hang level. Re-tighten
set screws and replace the outer side panels.
CAUTION
For all sizes, minimum clearance to combustibles from the
bottom is 12" and from the sides 18"; for PD sizes 30-50 from
the top is 1" and from the flue collar 2"; for PD sizes 75-300
from the top is 2" and from the flue collar is 3"; for PD 350
from the top is 3" and from the flue collar is 4"; for PD 400
from the top is 4" and from the flue collar is 5"; and for all BD
sizes from the top and flue collar is 6".
Allow at least 12" at the rear or 6" beyond the end of the
motor (whichever is greater), to provide ample air for
combustion and for proper operation of fan. Provide clearance
for opening at the hinged bottom for servicing - See Figure 1.
3
INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Units must not be installed in potentially explosive,
flammable, or corrosive atmosphere.
To prevent premature heat exchanger failure do not locate
ANY gas-fired unit in areas where chlorinated, halogenated
or acid vapors are present in the atmosphere.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
The PD 350 and PD 400 have four mounting holes. On all
blower units, except the PD 350 and PD 400, two tapped holes
are provided in the top of the unit and two holes in the blower
support bracket. The PD 350 and PD 400 have four tapped
holes in the top of the unit and two in the blower support
bracket for mounting. To assure that flames are directed into
the center of heat exchanger tubes, unit must be supported in a
vertical position, with suspension hangers “UP.” Check with a
level. This is important to the operation and life of unit.
NOTE: Pipe hanger adapter kits, are available as accessories from
Modine. The hardware allows for pipe caps to be secured into the top of
the unit heater with machine screws (machine screws are 3/8 - 16 x
1.75 UNC-2A THD). The pipe caps can then accommodate 3/4" NPT
pipe for mounting.
NOTE: Avent is the vertical passageway used to convey flue gases
from the unit or the flue collar to the outside atmosphere. A flue collar is
the pipe which connects the unit to a vent or chimney.
Venting Instructions
1. All units with single-stage controls are Category I.
2. All units with two-stage or modulating controls are Category
II. The installation of a Category II unit must conform to the
requirements from Table 1 in addition to those listed below.
3. Select size of vent pipe to fit vent pipe connection at rear of
appliance (see Page 12 and 13, Dimension J). Do not use a
vent pipe smaller than the vent pipe connection on the unit.
Vent pipe should be galvanized steel or other suitable
corrosion-resistant material. Follow the National Fuel Gas
Code for minimum thicknesses of vent material; minimum
thicknesses for flue collars vary depending on pipe
diameter.
4. Limit length of horizontal runs to 75% of vertical height.
Install with a minimum upward slope from unit of 1/4 inch
per foot and suspend securely from overhead structure at
points no greater than 3 feet apart. For best venting, put as
much vertical vent as close to the unit as possible. Fasten
individual lengths of vent together with at least three
corrosion-resistant sheet-metal screws.
5. Avoid venting through unheated space when possible. When
venting does pass through an unheated space, Modine
recommends the use of Type B double wall vent. If single
wall vent is used, insulate vent runs greater than 5 feet to
minimize condensation. Use insulation that is
noncombustible with a rating of not less than 350°F. Install a
tee fitting at the low point of the vent system to provide a
drip leg with a clean out cap as shown in Figure 3. The drip
leg should be cleaned annually.
6. Keep single wall vent pipe at least 6 inches from
combustible material. For double wall vent pipe, maintain
clearances listed on vent pipe (Category I and II units) (see
page 2, section 12 for allowable reductions). The minimum
distance from combustible material is based on the
combustible material surface not exceeding 160°F.
Clearance from the vent connector, vent, or top of unit may
be required to be greater than the minimum clearance if
heat damage other than fire (such as material distortion or
discoloration) may occur.
7. Where the vent passes through a combustible floor or roof,
a metal thimble 4 inches greater than the vent diameter is
necessary. If there is 6 feet or more of vent pipe in the open
space between the unit and where the vent pipe passes
through the floor or roof, the thimble need only be 2 inches
greater than the diameter of the vent pipe. If a thimble is not
used, all combustible material must be cut away to provide
the specified clearance to combustibles. Any material used
to close the opening must be noncombustible.
8. Top of vertical vent should extend at least two feet above
the highest point where it passes through a roof and at least
2 feet higher than any portion of a building within a
horizontal distance of 10 feet (see Figure 3).
9. Use a vent terminal to reduce downdrafts and moisture in
vent. A vent terminal that is very open will avoid spillage at
unit’s diverter relief opening and tripping of the blocked vent
safety switch.
10.Check vent system to see that combustion products are
being vented properly. Operate unit for several minutes and
then pass a lighted match around the edge of the diverter
relief opening. If the flame is drawn into the opening, the
vent system is drawing properly. If not, make adjustments to
provide adequate draft (see page 21).
11.A drip leg with cleanout cap is recomended for all vent
systems to reduce the opportunity of damage to unit due to
condensation.
ADDITIONAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CATEGORY II
UNITS
Vent system must provide for drainage of condensate. At the
low point of the vent system, install a tee fitting with a
connector and attach flexible tubing, minimum 3/8 inch I.D., and
run to a drain. Tee fitting and associated condensate disposal
system must be periodically cleaned.
4
INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Gas Unit Heaters must be vented – do not operate
unvented. A built-in draft hood (diverter) is provided
additional external draft hoods (diverters) are not required
or permitted. Gas-fired heating equipment that has been
improperly vented or which experiences a blocked vent
condition may have flue gases accidentally spilled into the
heated space. See page 20 for specific information about
the blocked vent safety switch supplied on the unit.
Installation must conform with local building codes or in the
absence of local codes, with Part 7, Venting of Equipment,
of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) -
Latest Edition. In Canada installation must be in
accordance with CAN/CGA-B149.1 for natural gas units,
and CAN/CGA-B149.2 for propane units.
Category Description Venting
Requirements
Negative vent pressure Follow standard
INon-condensing venting requirements.
Negative vent pressure Condensate must be
II Condensing drained.
Positive vent pressure Vent must be gastight.
III Non-condensing
Positive vent pressure Vent must be liquid and
Condensing gastight. Condensate
IVmust be drained.
Table 1
ANSI Unit Heater Venting Requirements
Figure 2
Adjustable Mounting Brackets - To Adjust:
1. Remove outer side panels.
2. “Set screws” - loosen and
position bracket where needed
– then tighten set screws.
3. Re-attach outer side panels.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
5
ADDITIONAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS FOR VENTING
INTO AN EXISTING MASONRY CHIMNEY OR COMMON
VENT (CATEGORY I and II UNITS ONLY)
1. Do not vent a Category I or II unit into a common vent with
mechanical draft systems operating under positive pressure
(Category III or IV units).
2. When connecting vent to an existing chimney, do not push
vent pipe beyond internal surface of chimney.
3. When venting into a common vent, the area of the common
vent should be equal to or greater than the area of the
largest vent plus 50 percent of the area of all additional
vents.
4. When venting into a common vent, the individual vents
should enter at different levels.
Piping
1. Installation of piping must be in accordance with local
codes, and ANSI Z223.1, “National Fuel Gas Code,” or
CAN/CGA-B149 in Canada. Do not use flexible connectors.
2. Piping to units should conform with local and national
requirements for type and volume and gas handled, and
pressure drop allowed in the line. Refer to Table 4, to
determine the cubic feet per hour (cfh) for the type of gas
and size of unit to be installed. Using this cfh value and the
length of pipe necessary, determine the pipe diameter from
Table 3. Where several units are served by the same main,
the total capacity, cfh, and length of main must be
considered. Avoid pipe sizes smaller than 1/2”. Table 3
allows for the usual number of fittings with a 0.3” W.C.
pressure drop. Where the gas supplied has a specific
gravity other than 0.60, apply the multiplying factor as given
in Table 2.
3. After threading and reaming the ends, inspect piping and
remove loose dirt and chips.
4. Support piping so that no strains are imposed on unit or
controls.
5. Use two wrenches when connecting piping to unit controls.
6. Provide a sediment trap before each unit and in the line
where low spots cannot be avoided. (See Figure 4).
7. Take-off to unit should come from top or side of main to
avoid trapping condensate.
8. Piping, subject to wide temperature variations, should be
insulated.
9. Pitch piping up toward unit at least 1/4” per 15’ of horizontal
run.
10. Compounds used on threaded joints of gas piping must be
resistant to action of liquefied petroleum gases.
11. Purge air before lighting unit by disconnecting pilot tubing
at combination gas control. In no case should line be
purged into heat exchanger.
12. After installation, check system for gas leaks, using a soap
solution.
13. Install a ground joint union and a manual shut off valve
immediately upstream of the unit including a 1/8” NPT
plugged tapping accessible for test gage connection. (See
Figure 4).
14. Allow at least 5 feet of piping between any pressure
regulator and unit control string.
15. When Pressure/Leak testing, pressures above 14'' W.C.
(1/2 psi), close the field installed shut-off valve, disconnect
the appliance and its combination gas control from the gas
supply line, and plug the supply line before testing. When
testing pressures 14" W.C. (1/2 psi) or below, close the
manual shut-off valve on the appliance before testing.
GAS
SUPPLY LINE
GAS
SUPPLY LINE
GROUND
JOINT
UNION
MANUAL
SHUT-OFF
VALVE
3"
MIN.
SEDIMENT
TRAP
PLUGGED
1/8" NPT TEST
GAGE CONNECTION
TO
CONTROLS
CAUTION
Gas pressure to unit heater controls must never exceed 14"
W.C. (1/2 psi).
When leak testing the gas supply piping system, the
appliance and its combination gas control must be isolated
during any pressure testing in excess of 14" W.C. (1/2 psi).
The appliance should be isolated from the gas supply piping
system by closing its field installed manual shut-off valve
during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system.
INSTALLATION
Figure 4
Recommended Piping to Controls
Table 2
Specific Gravity Conversion Factors
Multiplying factors to be used with Table 3 cubic ft./hr. values when the specific
gravity of gas is other than 0.60.
NATURAL GAS
Specific
Gravity Factor
0.55 1.04
0.60 1.00
0.65 0.962
PROPANE GAS
Specific
Gravity Factor
1.50 0.633
1.53 0.626
1.60 0.612
10' MIN.
TO WALL OR ADJOINING BUILDING
2'
MIN.
ROOF FLASHING
USE THIMBLE
THROUGH CEILING
APPROVED
TERMINAL
1'0"
SLOPE 1/4" TO
THE FOOT
UNIT
1/4"
DRIP LEG WITH
CLEANOUT CAP
*SIZE ACCORDING TO EXPECTED SNOW DEPTH.
*
Figure 3
Unit Heater Venting
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
6
Wiring
All field installed wiring must be done in accordance with the
National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA 70 – Latest Edition or
Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1 Part 1 or local codes.
Unit must be electrically grounded according to these codes.
See wiring diagram shipped with unit.
The power to these unit heaters should be protected with a
circuit breaker. Units for use with single-phase electric power,
should be provided with a manual motor starter, having
properly sized overload protection. Units for use with three-
phase electric power must be provided with a motor starter
having properly sized overload protection.
Location of thermostat should be determined by heating
requirements and be mounted on an inside wall about 5' above
floor level where it will not be affected by heat from the unit or
other sources, or drafts from frequently opened doors. See
instructions packed with thermostat.
Installation of Blower Models (BD UNITS)
Attachment of Field Installed Ductwork, Blower
(BD) Models Only
Burned-out heat exchanger as well as shorter equipment life
will result from not providing uniform air distribution.
When installing heater always follow good duct design practices
for even distribution of the air across the heat exchanger.
Recommended layouts are shown below. When installing
blower units with ductwork the following must be done.
1. Provide uniform air distribution over the heat exchanger.
Use turning vanes where required. See figures below.
2. Provide removable access panels in the ductwork on the
downstream side of the unit heater. These openings should
be large enough to view smoke or reflect light inside the
casing to indicate leaks in the heat exchanger and to check
for hot spots on exchanger due to poor air distribution or
lack of sufficient air.
3.
If ductwork is connected to the rear of the unit use Modine
blower enclosure kit or if using field designed enclosure
maintain dimensions of blower enclosure as shown on page 13.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Disconnect power supply before making wiring connections
to prevent electrical shock and equipment damage. ALL
UNITS MUST BE WIRED STRICTLY IN ACCORDANCE
WITH WIRING DIAGRAM FURNISHED WITH UNIT.
ANY WIRING DIFFERENT FROM WIRING DIAGRAM MAY
BE HAZARDOUS TO PERSONS AND PROPERTY.
Any damage to or failure of Modine units caused by incorrect
wiring of the units is not covered by MODINE’S STANDARD
WARRANTY (see Back Cover).
CAUTION
Proper air flow and distribution, across the heat exchanger
must be provided to prevent early failure of the blower unit
heater.
CAUTION
Do not attempt to attach ductwork of any kind to propeller PD
models.
CAUTION
Check for red heat exchanger tubes. If bottom of tubes
become red while blower unit is in operation, check for
proper air volume and air distribution. Adjust blower speed or
correct discharge duct design to correct problem.
1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 2 3 4 6 8
15 76 218 440 750 1220 2480 6500 13880 38700 79000
3073 152 285 590 890 1650 4700 9700 27370 55850
45 44 124 260 435 700 1475 3900 7900 23350 45600
60 50 105 190 400 610 1150 3250 6800 19330 39500
75 97 200 345 545 1120 3000 6000 17310 35300
90 88 160 320 490 930 2600 5400 15800 32250
105 80 168 285 450 920 2450 5100 14620 29850
120 158 270 420 860 2300 4800 13680 27920
150 120 242 380 710 2000 4100 12240 25000
180 128 225 350 720 1950 4000 11160 22800
210 205 320 660 1780 3700 10330 21100
240 190 300 620 1680 3490 9600 19740
270 178 285 580 1580 3250 9000 18610
300 170 270 545 1490 3000 8500 17660
450 140 226 450 1230 2500 7000 14420
600 119 192 380 1030 2130 6000 12480
Table 3
Gas Pipe Capacities
In Cu. Ft. per Hour with Pressure Drop pf 0.3 in. W.C. with Specific Gravity 0.60.
Diameter of Pipe - Inches
Length of
Pipe in Ft.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
7
INSTALLATION
Installation of Blower Models (BD UNITS)
Determining Blower Speed
The drive assembly and motor on all gas-fired blower unit
heaters are factory assembled. The adjustable motor sheave
has been pre-set to permit operation of this unit under average
conditions of air flow and without any external static pressure.
The motor sheave should be adjusted as required when the
unit is to be operated at other than average air flows and/or
with external static pressures. Adjustment must always be
within the performance range shown on pages 18 and 19 and
the temperature rise range shown on the unit’s rating plate.
To determine the proper blower speed and motor sheave turns
open, the conditions under which the unit is to operate must be
known. If the blower unit is to be used without duct work,
nozzles or filters, the only criteria for determining the motor
sheave turns open and blower speed is the amount of air to be
delivered. The performance tables for blower models are shown
on pages 18 and 19. As an example, a model BD 350 unit,
operating with no external static pressure, that is, no duct work,
nozzles, etc., and is to deliver an air volume of 6481 cfm (cfm =
cubic feet of air per minute) requires that the unit be supplied
with a 5 hp motor, a C207 drive, and the drive sheave must be
set at 2.5 turns open to achieve a blower speed of 960 rpm
(see performance table for units with or without blower
enclosure, page 18). See "Blower Adjustments" on page 8 for
setting of drive pulley turns open.
If a blower unit is to be used with ductwork or nozzles, etc., the
total external static pressure under which the unit is to operate,
and the required air flow must be known before the unit can be
properly adjusted. Any device added externally to the unit, and
which the air must pass through, causes a resistance to air
flow. This resistance is called pressure loss. The total of the
pressure losses must be determined before adjusting the
blower speed.
If Modine filters are used, the expected pressure loss through
the filters is included in the performance data on page 19. If
Modine supplied discharge nozzles are used, the expected
pressure drop of the nozzles can be found footnoted at the
bottom of page 14. If filters, nozzles or ductwork are to be used
with the unit, and they are not supplied by Modine, the design
engineer or installing contractor must determine the pressure
loss for the externally added devices or ductwork to arrive at
the total external static pressure under which the unit is to
operate.
Once the total static pressure and the required air flow are
known, the operating speed of the blower can be determined
and the correct motor sheave adjustments made. As an
example, let's say, a model BD 350 is to be used with a Modine
supplied blower enclosure and Modine supplied filters attached
to someone else's ductwork. The unit is to move 6481 cfm or
air flow against an external static pressure of 0.2" W.C. Also,
0.2" W.C. must be added for the filter pressure drop for a total
of 0.4" W.C. total pressure drop. Entering the performance table
on page 18 for a BD 350, at 6481 cfm and 0.4" W.C. static
pressure, it is seen that the unit will require a 5 hp motor using
a C207 drive, and the motor sheave should be set at .5 turns
open to achieve a blower speed of 1050 rpm. You can see this
example differs from similar conditions in paragraph 2 by the
number of turns open and a higher rpm, which is needed to
overcome the added external static pressure from the filters.
A
BAFFLE
B
12"
MIN.
A
B
BAFFLE
TURNING
VANES
12" MIN.
B
3" MAX.
TURNING
VANES
3" MIN.
A
A
3" MIN.
12"
MIN.
3" MAX.
TURNING
VANES
12"
B
BAFFLE
A
B
12"
MIN.
12"
MIN.
TURNING
VANES
Recommended Installations
SIDE VIEW SIDE VIEW TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW SIDE VIEW TOP VIEW
Dimension “B” Should Never
Be Less than 1/2 of “A”
C
BA
FED
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
To Install (Figure 5)
1. Remove and discard the motor tie down strap and the
shipping block beneath the belt tension adjusting screw
(Not used on all models.)
2. Adjust motor adjusting screw for a belt deflection of
approximately 3/4" with five pounds of force applied midway
between the sheaves (refer to Figure 6a). Since the belt
tension will decrease dramatically after an initial run-in
period, it is necessary to periodically re-check the tension.
Excessive tension will cause bearing wear and noise.
3. The blower bearings are lubricated for life; however, before
initial unit operation the blower shaft should be lubricated at
the bearings with SAE 20 oil. This will reduce initial friction
and start the plastic lubricant flowing.
4. Make electrical connections according to the wiring
diagram.
5. Check rotation of the blower. Motor should be in clockwise
rotation when facing motor pulley. If rotation is incorrect,
correction should be made by interchanging wiring within
the motor. See wiring diagram on the motor.
6. The actual current draw of the motor should be determined.
Under no condition should the current draw exceed that
shown on the motor rating plate.
7. It is the installers responsibility to adjust the motor sheave
to provide the specified blower performance as listed on
pages 18 & 19 for blower settings different from the factory
set performance. The drive number on the unit may be
identified by referring to the Power Code number on the
serial plate of the unit (see page 26 for model number
nomenclature) and matching that number with those shown
on page 25. From the listing, the drive number can be
determined.
8. Blower sheave and motor sheave should be measured to
assure correct drive is on unit. Refer to page 26 for drive
sizes.
Blower Adjustments
Following electrical connections, check blower rotation to
assure blow-through heating. If necessary interchange wiring to
reverse blower rotation. Start fan motor and check blower
sheave RPM with a hand-held or strobe-type tachometer. RPM
should check out with the speeds listed in Performance Data
shown on pages 18 and 19. A single-speed motor with an
adjustable motor sheave is supplied with these units. If blower
fan speed changes are required, adjust motor sheave as
follows:
NOTE: Do not fire unit until blower adjustment has been made
or unit may cycle on limit (overheat) control.
1. Shut-off power before making blower speed adjustments.
Refer to Determining Blower Speed on page 7 and to
Performance Date on pages 18 and 19 to determine
proper blower RPM.
2. Loosen belt and take belt off of motor sheave.
3. Loosen set screw on outer side of adjustable motor sheave
(see Figure 6).
4. To reduce the speed of the blower, turn outer side of motor
sheave counterclockwise.
5. To increase the speed of the blower, turn outer side of
motor sheave clockwise.
6. Retighten motor sheave set screw, replace belt and
retighten motor base. Adjust motor adjusting screw such
that there is 3/4” belt deflection when pressed with 5
pounds of force midway between the blower and motor
sheaves (see Figure 6a). Since the belt tension will
decrease dramatically after an initial run-in period, it is
necessary to periodically re-check the tension to assure
continual proper belt adjustment.
7. Check to make certain motor sheave and blower sheave
are aligned. Re-align if necessary.
8. Re-check blower speed after adjustment.
9. Check motor amps. Do not exceed amps shown on motor
nameplate. Slow blower if necessary.
10. Check air temperature rise across unit. Check temperature
rise against values shown in Performance Tables on
pages18 and19 to assure actual desired air flow is being
achieved.
11. If adjustments are required, recheck motor amps after final
blower speed adjustment.
8
TOWARD MOTOR
SET SCREW
ADJUSTABLE HALF
OF SHEAVE
3/4" DEFLECTION
WITH 5# FORCE
INSTALLATION
Figure 6
Motor Sheave Adjustment
Figure 6a
Belt Tension Adjustment
Figure 5
Blower Model
THREADED ROD MOUNTING
BRACKETS ON BLOWER ASSEMBLY
MOTOR
MOUNTING
BRACKET
BLOWER
SHEAVE
BLOWER
HOUSING
MOTOR
ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
MOTOR SHEAVE
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
9
Prior to Operation
Although this unit has been assembled and fire-tested at the
factory, the following pre-operational procedures should be
performed to assure proper on-site operation:
1. Turn off all electric power to the unit.
2. Check burner to insure proper alignment.
3. Check fan clearance. Fan should not contact casing when
spun by hand.
4. Check all electrical connections to be sure they are secure.
5. If you are not familiar with the unit’s controls (i.e.
combination gas control), refer to the control manufacturer’s
literature supplied with the unit.
6. Check that all horizontal deflector blades are open a
minimum of 30° as measured from vertical.
Lighting Instructions (also on unit)
For Units with Standing Pilot
1. Set thermostat to lowest setting. Move gas control knob (or
lever) to off and wait 5 minutes.
2. Move gas control knob to PILOT (or move gas control lever
to SET) and depress reset button while lighting the pilot and
hold for 1 minute after pilot is lit.
3. Move gas control knob (or lever) to ON.
4. Set thermostat to desired setting.
For Units with Intermittent Pilot
1. Set thermostat to lowest setting. Move gas control knob (or
lever) to off and wait 5 minutes.
2. Move gas control knob (or lever) to ON.
3. Set thermostat to desired setting (pilot and main burner will
light automatically when thermostat calls for heat).
Shut Down Instructions
Turn off power and close manual gas valve.
After Initial Start Up
1. Check pilot flame adjustment as discussed below.
2. Check gas piping for leaks with a soap bubble solution to
insure safe operation.
3. Check gas input rate to assure proper gas flow and
pressure.
Pilot Flame Adjustment
The pilot burner is orificed to burn properly with an inlet
pressure of 6-7" W.C. on natural gas and 12-14" W.C. on
propane gas, but final adjustment must be made after
installation. Adjust to have a soft steady flame 3/4" to 1" long
and encompassing 3/8"-1/2" of the tip of the thermocouple or
flame sensing rod. Normally this flame will produce satisfactory
results. To adjust flame use pilot adjustment screw on
combination gas control (for location, see the combination gas
control literature supplied with unit). If the pilot flame is longer
and larger than shown by Figure 7, it is possible that it may
cause soot and/or impinge on the heat exchanger causing
burnout. If the pilot flame is shorter than shown it may cause
poor ignition and result in the controls not opening the
combination gas control. A short flame can be caused by a
dirty pilot orifice. Pilot flame condition should be observed
periodically to assure trouble-free operation.
Natural Gas Flame Control
Control of burner flames on units utilizing natural gas is
achieved by moving the gas manifold to either increase or
decrease primary combustion air. Prior to flame adjustment,
operate unit with casing closed for about five minutes.
Operation can be viewed after loosening and pushing aside
the blue gas designation disc on rear of unit.
CAUTION
Start-up and adjustment procedures should be performed by
a qualified serviceman.
Check the gas inlet pressure at the unit upstream of the
combination gas control. The inlet pressure should be 6"-7"
W.C. on natural gas or 12"-14" W.C. on propane. If inlet
pressure is too high, install an additional pressure regulator
upstream of the combination gas control.
The pilot flame must be adjusted as described below. Purging
of air from gas lines, piping, and lighting the pilot should be
performed as described in ANSI Z223.1-latest edition
“National Fuel Gas Code” (CAN/CGA-B149 in Canada).
Be sure no obstructions block air intake and discharge of unit
heater.
OPERATION
Figure 7
Correct Pilot Flame
Figure 8
Typical combination gas control
GAS CONTROL KNOB
INLET
PRESSURE TAP
PRESSURE REGULATOR
ADJUSTMENT SCREW
(UNDER CAP SCREW)
OUTLET
PRESSURE
TAP
OUTLET
PILOT TUBING
CONNECTION
PILOT ADJUSTMENT
SCREW
RESET BUTTON
INLET
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
10
OPERATION
Lack of primary air will cause soft yellow-tipped flames. Excess
primary air produces short, well-defined flames with a tendency
to lift off the burner ports. Proper operation with natural gas
provides a soft blue flame with a well-defined inner core.
To increase primary air, loosen the manifold mounting screws
and tap the manifold away from the mixer tubes until yellow-
tipped flames disappear. See Figure 14. To decrease primary
air move the manifold closer to the mixer tubes until flames no
longer lift from burner ports, but being careful not to cause
yellow tipping. Retighten manifold mounting screws after
adjustment.
Propane Gas Flame Control
Adjustable primary air shutters are attached to the orifices on
the gas manifold for units equipped for propane gas operation.
See Figure 15. An optimum flame will show a slightly yellow tip.
Prior to flame adjustment, operate unit heater with casing
closed for at least five minutes. Then lower hinged bottom and
adjust primary air shutters. Loosen wing screws and push
shutters forward to reduce primary air until yellow flame tips
appear. Then increase primary air until yellow tips diminish to
just a slightly yellow tip and a clean blue flame with a well-
defined inner cone appears.
It may also be necessary to adjust the manifold position in
addition to adjusting air shutters to obtain proper flame. Follow
the instructions under "Natural Gas Flame Control" for adjusting
the manifold.
Input Adjustments
The gas pressure regulator (part of the combination gas
control) is adjusted at the factory for average gas conditions. It
is important that gas be supplied to the heater in accordance
with the input rating stamped on the serial plate. Actual input
should be checked and necessary adjustments made after the
heater is installed. Over-firing, a result of too high an input,
reduces the life of the unit, and increases maintenance. Under
no circumstances should the input exceed that shown on the
rating plate.
Input can be determined by the meter-timing method provided
other gas equipment connected to the meter is off during the
test. If this is not possible, use the pressure method.
(A) Meter Timing Method
1. Shut off all other gas-burning equipment, including other
pilot lights served by the gas meter.
2. Start the heater and determine the number of seconds it
takes to consume 1 cu. ft. of gas. Two basic formulas are
useful:
F1 = 3600 C/T
F2 = F1/C
where:
F1 = input to heater, Btuh.
F2 = input to heater, cu. ft. per hr.
C = heating value of gas, Btu per cu. ft.
T = time to consume 1 cu. ft. of gas in sec.
The heating value of gas may be determined from the local
utility or gas dealer.
These are representative values:
GAS Btu per cu. ft.
Natural 1000-1150
Propane 2500
3. If the seconds for 1 cu. ft. are more (input less) than shown
in Table 4 for model being tested, locate the combination
gas control and pressure regulator adjustment screw (see
Figure 8). Remove the cap screw from the pressure
regulator and make one clockwise turn at a time on the
adjustment screw until the correct time is obtained. If the
seconds are less (input greater) than indicated in the table,
follow the same procedure in a counter-clockwise direction.
If the correct number of seconds cannot be obtained check
orifice size. Correct orifices can be obtained from Modine
Manufacturing Company, Buena Vista, Virginia. When
requesting orifices, state type of gas, heating value, and its
specific gravity. Also give model number of unit.
For example, if the input to the heater is 100,000 Btuh and the
heating value of the gas is 1000 Btu per cu. ft., then, by the
second formula, the input is 100 cu. ft. per hr. Table 4 indicates
the time for one revolution of various size meter dials with
various input rates. If a 1 cu. ft. meter dial is used, we proceed
down the cu. ft. column to 100 cu. ft. per hr. and then
horizontally to the left to determine a time of 36 seconds for
one revolution of the dial. Similarly, if the 1/2 cu. ft. dial is used,
we determine a time of 18 seconds for one revolution at the
required input.
(B) Pressure Method
The pressure method determines input by measuring the
pressure of the gas in the manifold in inches of water.
1. Determine correct manifold pressure from Table 6.
2. Locate combination gas control.
3. Move gas control knob (or lever) to off.
4. Remove the 1/8" pipe plug in outlet pressure tap in
combination gas control (see Figure 9) and attach water
manometer or “U” tube which is at least 12" high.
5. Follow lighting instructions and turn thermostat up to get
unit to fire.
6. If pressure as indicated by “U” tube is less than 1/2" higher
or lower than indicated in Table 6, adjust regulator as
described under “Meter-Timing Method,” Step 3.
If pressure as indicated by “U” tube is more than 1/2" higher
or lower than indicated in Table 6, check inlet pressure at
unit. The inlet pressure should be 6"-7" W.C. pressure on
natural gas and 12"-14" W.C. on propane gas.
After adjustment move gas control knob (or lever) to off and
replace 1/8" pipe plug. With the plug in place, follow the lighting
instructions to put unit back in service.
CAUTION
Check the gas inlet pressure at the unit upstream of the
combination gas control. The inlet pressure should be 6"-7"
W.C. on natural gas or 12"-14" W.C. on propane. If inlet
pressure is too high, install an additional pressure regulator
upstream of the combination gas control.
Important Inlet pressure and manifold pressure must be
checked with unit in operation when making final adjustments.
Checking Input Rate
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
11
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
70
80
90
100
120
180
150
129
112
100
90
82
75
69
64
60
51
45
40
36
33
30
26
22
20
18
15
360
300
257
225
200
180
164
150
138
129
120
103
90
80
72
65
60
51
45
40
36
30
720
600
514
450
400
360
327
300
277
257
240
206
180
160
144
131
120
103
90
80
72
60
1800
1500
1286
1125
1000
900
818
750
692
643
600
514
450
400
360
327
300
257
225
200
180
150
CHECKING INPUT RATE
Figure 9
Major Gas and Electric Components
Table 5
Orifice Drill Sizes with Decimal Equivalents
Dia. Dia.
Drill Decimal Drill Decimal
Size Equivalent Size Equivalent
18 .1695 38 .1015
21 .1590 39 .0995
23 .1540 41 .0960
25 .1495 42 .0935
26 .1470 43 .0890
28 .1405 45 .0820
30 .1285 52 .0635
36 .1065
Main Burner Orifices
Table 6
Manifold Pressure & Gas Consumption *
Figure 10
Dials of Typical Gas Meter
Natural Propane
BTU/Cu. Ft. 1050 2500 No. of
Model Specific Gravity 0.60 1.53 Orifices
Manifold Pressure In. W.C. 3.5 10.0
CFH 28.6 12.0
Gal/Hr. Propane .33
PD 30 Sec/cu. ft. 126 300 1
Orifice Drill Size 38 52
CFH 47.6 20.0
PD 50 Gal/Hr. Propane .55
BD 50 Sec/cu. ft. 76 180 1
Orifice Drill Size 30 45
CFH 71.4 30.0
PD 75 Gal/Hr. Propane .82
BD 75 Sec/cu. ft. 50 120 1
Orifice Drill Size 21 39
CFH 95.2 40.0
PD 100 Gal/Hr. Propane 1.15
BD 100 Sec/cu. ft. 38 90 2
Orifice Drill Size 30 45
CFH 119.0 50.0
PD 125 Gal/Hr. Propane 1.43
BD 125 Sec/cu. ft. 30 72 2
Orifice Drill Size 26 43
CFH 138.1 58.0
PD 150 Gal/Hr. Propane 1.64
BD 150 Sec/cu. ft. 26 62 2
Orifice Drill Size 21 39
CFH 166.7 70.0
PD 175 Gal/Hr. Propane 1.86
BD 175 Sec/cu. ft. 22 51 3
Orifice Drill Size 28 43
CFH 190.5 80.0
PD 200 Gal/Hr. Propane 2.19
BD 200 Sec/cu. ft. 19 45 3
Orifice Drill Size 25 42
CFH 238.1 100.0
PD 250 Gal/Hr. Propane 2.74
BD 250 Sec/cu. ft. 15 36 3
Orifice Drill Size 18 36
CFH 285.7 120.0
PD 300 Gal/Hr. Propane 3.29
BD 300 Sec/cu. ft. 13 30 4
Orifice Drill Size 21 39
CFH 333.3 140.0
PD 350 Gal/Hr. Propane 3.84
BD 350 Sec/cu. ft. 11 26 5
Orifice Drill Size 23 41
CFH 381.0 160.0
PD 400 Gal/Hr. Propane 4.38
BD 400 Sec/cu. ft. 9 23 6
Orifice Drill Size 25 42
Table 4
Meter-Timing Gas
(Time required for one revolution is charted for various size
meter dials and various rates of gas input in cu. ft. per hour. To
convert to Btuh, multiply by the heating value of the gas used.)
Time for 1
Revolution,
Sec. 1/2 cu. ft. 1 cu. ft. 2 cu. ft. 5 cu. ft.
Input, Cu. Ft. per Hour, When Meter Dial Size is:
*Above gases based on average standards. Units can be furnished
for gases of different values and specific gravities. (Gal./Hr. based
on 60°F. 30" Hg., 91,500 BTU/Gal.) In Canada, refer to rating plate
on side of unit for orifices at high altitude.
Pilot Orifice Identity Numbers
Pilot Burner Identity No. Identity No.
Manufacturer Natural Gas Propane Gas
Honeywell BCR-18 BBR-11
Robertshaw
Johnson 7715 4710
1 8
N
1 O
P
L
As number appears on top of pilot orifice.
PILOT TUBING
FAN
GUARD
FAN MOTOR
COMBINATION
GAS CONTROL
IGNITION
CONTROL
CONTROL
TRANSFORMER JUNCTION
BOX
TERMINAL
BOARD
ENTRANCE FOR
COMBUSTION AIR
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
12
Standard Model Number
PD 30 PD 50 PD 75 PD 100 PD 125 PD 150 PD 175 PD 200 PD 250 PD 300 PD 350 PD 400
Btu/Hr. Input 30,000 50,000 75,000 100,000 125,000 150,000 175,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000
Btu/Hr. Output 24,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 200,000 240,000 280,000 320,000
Entering Airflow CFM
440 740 1100 1460 1850 2180 2550 2870 3700 4460 4870 5440
Outlet Velocity 515 610 736 860 870 931 959 819 1053 1123 1068 1016
Air Temp. Rise °F 51 50 51 51 50 51 51 52 50 50 53 54
Mounting Hgt.
(Max. Ft.) 7 9 12 14 14 16 17 15 19 21 20 19
Heat Throw Ft.
(Max. Mtg. Hgt.) 25 33 41 49 51 55 59 51 67 74 70 69
Horsepower 1/40 1/40 1/12 1/12 1/8 1/8 1/6 1/6 1/3 1/2 3/4 3/4
RPM 1550 1550 1550 1550 1625 1625 1075 1075 1075 1075 1125 1125
Type Shaded Shaded Shaded Shaded Perm. Perm. Perm. Perm. Perm. Perm. Perm. Perm.
Pole Pole Pole Pole Split Cap. Split Cap. Split Cap. Split Cap. Split Cap. Split Cap. Split Cap. Split Cap.
Unit total
Power (amps)
1.3 1.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.1 3.1 5.7 7.8 8.3 8.3
DIMENSIONS/PERFORMANCE – PD
A
H
D (OPENING)
BB
E
AA
B
KWX
F
C
K
G
L - Approx
MIN. DISTANCE
TO WALL IS L + 6"
J VENT PIPE
EE
(MIN. DISTANCE TO WALL)
L
LL
Dimensions (inches) — PD Do not use propeller units with duct work.
Performance — PD Inputs and outputs are the same for BD as PD
Dimension Model Number
Symbol PD 30 PD 50 PD 75 PD 100 PD 125 PD 150 PD 175 PD 200 PD 250 PD 300 PD 350 PD 400
A12-7/8 17-1/4 17-1/4 19-1/4 19-1/4 21 23-1/2 25-5/8 25-5/8 28-5/8 33-5/8 40
B24-1/4 24-1/4 28-3/4 28-3/4 35-1/4 35-1/4 35-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4
C14-3/4 14-3/4 20 20 22 22 22 25 25 25 25 25
D10-7/16 14-13/16 14-13/16 16-13/16 16-13/16 18-9/16 21-1/16 23-3/16 23-3/16 26-3/16 31-3/16 37-1/2
E13 13 16 16 20 20 20 24 24 24 24 24
F9-1/4 9-1/4 11 11 12 12 12 13-1/2 13-1/2 14
G2 2 2-3/4 2-3/4 3-5/8 3-5/8 3-5/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 4-1/4 4-1/4
H9-1/4 13-5/8 13-5/8 15-5/8 15-5/8 17-3/8 19-7/8 22 22 25 30 36-3/8
AA 5 5 6-1/4 6-1/4 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9
BB 6-1/4 6-1/4 6-1/2 6-1/2 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4
J3 4 5 6 6 7 7 7 8 9 10 10
K(Mounting 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16
Holes)
Gas Connections 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
W – – – – 5 5
X – – – – – – 16 16
L28-1/4 28-1/4 36 36 36-1/2 37-1/8 37-1/8 40-7/8 41 42-1/4 42-1/4 47-1/4
LL 19-1/2 20-1/8 30 30 30 31-1/8 31-1/8 34-7/8 34-7/8 36-1/4 35-1/2 40-1/2
EE 22-1/4 22-1/4 29 29 30-1/2 30-1/2 30-1/2 32-7/8 32-7/8 32-7/8 32-7/8 32-7/8
Fan Diameter 9 12 12 14 14 16 18 20 20 22 22 24
Approx. Weight 58# 72# 102# 116# 152# 162# 169# 231# 231# 261# 330# 410#
Ratings shown are for elevations up to 2,000 ft. For elevations above 2,000 feet, ratings should be reduced at the rate of 4% for each 1,000 feet above sea level. (In Canada see rating plate.)
At 65°F ambient and unit fired at full-rated input. Mounting height as measured from bottom of unit, and without deflector hoods.
All single phase motors are totally enclosed and thermal overload protected. Data listed is for standard 115-volt, 60 hertz, single-phase motors.
Diameter of round vent pipe to fit oval opening.
For natural gas; may vary depending on control availability.
PD 30 through PD 300 — 2 holes (and the level hanging adjustment feature). PD 350 through PD 400 — 4 holes.
Dimension equals overall plus 6".
Motor
Data
For clearance to combustibles, see page 3.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
13
DIMENSIONS/PERFORMANCE – BD
WX
F
C
M (APPROX.)
N
S
K
EE
P
FILTER RACK
(OPTIONAL)
BLOWER
ENCLOSURE
(OPTIONAL)
A
H
D (OPENING)
BB
E
AA
B
K
G
J VENT PIPE
4-5/8''
L (MIN. DISTANCE TO WALL)
RxT
QxV
O
Dimensions (inches) — BD
Standard Blower Motor Data — BD Note: Mounting heights and throws for BD models, without ductwork or nozzles, and at a cfm
yielding a 55° temperature rise are the same as those listed for equivalent size PD units.
Dimension Model Number
Symbol BD 50 BD 75 BD 100 BD 125 BD 150 BD 175 BD 200 BD 250 BD 300 BD 350 BD 400
A17-1/4 17-1/4 19-1/4 19-1/4 21 23-1/2 25-5/8 25-5/8 28-5/8 33-5/8 40
B24-1/4 28-3/4 28-3/4 35-1/4 35-1/4 35-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4 40-1/4
C14-3/4 20 20 22 22 22 25 25 25 25 25
D14-13/16 14-13/16 16-13/16 16-13/16 18-9/16 21-1/16 23-3/16 23-3/16 26-3/16 31-3/16 37-1/2
E13 16 16 20 20 20 24 24 24 24 24
F9-1/4 11 11 12 12 12 13-1/2 13-1/2 14
G2 2-3/4 2-3/4 3-5/8 3-5/8 3-5/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 4-1/4 4-1/4
H13-5/8 13-5/8 15-5/8 15-5/8 17-3/8 19-7/8 22 22 25 30 36-3/8
AA 5 6-1/4 6-1/4 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9
BB 6-1/4 6-1/2 6-1/2 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4 7-1/4
J4 5 6 6 7 7 7 8 9 10 10
K Mounting Holes 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16
Gas Connections 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 3/4 3/4
W – – – – – – 5 5
X – – – – – – 16 16
EE 41-3/8 46-5/8 49-5/8 56-5/8 56-5/8 56-5/8 63-5/8 63-5/8 63-5/8 63-5/8 63-5/8
L w/ Blwr Encl & Filt Rk 47-5/8 52-5/8 55-5/8 51-5/8 62-5/8 62-5/8 69-5/8 69-5/8 69-5/8 69-5/8 69-5/8
L w/o Blwr Encl & Filt Rk 38 43-1/8 45-3/4 49-7/8 53-1/8 53-1/8 61 61 61 61 65
M32 37-1/8 39-3/4 43-7/8 47-1/8 47-1/8 55 55 55 55 59
N11-3/4 14-7/8 17-5/8 18-5/8 21-1/2 21-1/2 25-7/16 25-7/16 24-15/16 17-15/16 22
O4-1/2 5-3/4 5-3/4 7-1/2 7-1/4 7-1/4 8-1/2 8-1/2 8-1/2 8-1/2 8-1/2
P22 22 25 25 30 30 34 34 34 34 34
Q Blower Encl Ht 14-1/8 17-1/8 17-1/8 21-3/8 21-3/8 21-3/8 25-1/8 25-1/8 25-1/8 25-1/8 25-1/8
V Blower Encl Width 17-1/2 17-1/2 21-1/4 21-1/4 29 29 34-1/4 34-1/4 34-1/4 44-3/8 44-3/8
R Inlet Duct Height 15-3/4 15-3/4 15-3/4 20 20 20 23-3/4 23-3/4 23-3/4 23-3/4 23-3/4
T Inlet Duct Width 16 16 19-3/4 19-3/4 27-1/2 27-1/2 32-3/4 32-3/4 32-3/4 42-7/8 42-7/8
Center to Center 10-15/16 13-15/16 18-7/16 18-7/16 17-5/16 17-3/8 20-3/8 20-3/8 20-3/8 20-3/8 20-3/8
Blower Mtg. Holes S
Std. Mtr. Sheave Dia. 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4-1/2
Std. Blower Sheave Dia. 8 10 8 7 11 7 14 10 7 6 10
Blower Wheel Diameter 8 8 9 9 13 13 15 15 15 15 15
Approx. Weight 116# 146# 158# 205# 215# 231# 307# 307# 331# 420# 490#
Diameter of round vent pipe to fit oval opening.
For natural gas; may vary depending on control availability.
This is an approximate dimension for standard motors, allow 3" for sheave and optional motors.
BD 50 thru BD 300 — 4 holes (2 on blower and 2 on unit).
BD350 and BD 400 — 6 holes (2 on blower and 4 on unit).
Distance between mounting hole in unit casing and mounting hole on blower. On the BD 350 and BD 400, the distance is from rear mounting hole in casing to the mounting hole on blower.
Motor pulley is adjustable.
Standard Model Number
BD 50 BD 75 BD 100 BD 125 BD 150 BD 175 BD 200 BD 250 BD 300 BD 350 BD 400
Horsepower 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/3 1/4 1/3 3/4 1 1-1/2
RPM 1725 1725 1725 1725 1725 1725 1725 1725 1725 1725 1725
Type Split Split Split Split Split Split Split Split Split Cap. Cap.
Phase Phase Phase Phase Phase Phase Phase Phase Phase Start Start
Total Unit
Power Amps 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.7 4.9 5.7 4.9 11.3 13.7 15.6
Data listed is for standard 115-volt, 60-Hertz, single-phase motors.
Motor
Data
For clearance to combustibles,
see page 3.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
A choice of four air discharge nozzles
accommodate various heat throw
patterns illustrated. Equipped with
adjustable louver blades, nozzles are
fabricated from galvanized steel and
are offered either unpainted or
painted to match the finish of the
blower unit heaters. Nozzles are
flanged for easy attachment over
the air discharge opening of the
blower unit heater.
14
PERFORMANCE DATA – NOZZLES
Mounting Height, Heat Throw, Heat Spread (in feet)
S
S
H
S
T
T
40° DOWNWARD
NOZZLE
40° SPLITTER
NOZZLE
90° VERTICAL
NOZZLE
5-WAY
NOZZLES
Max. Mounting Ht. (ft.) H 16 20 21 24 26 25 27 29 31 32 32
Heat Throw (ft.) T 48 61 64 71 79 76 81 86 94 96 96
Heat Spread (ft.) S 16 20 21 24 26 25 27 29 31 32 32
Max. Mounting Ht. (ft.) H 14 22 23 24 26 26 24 29 31 32 32
Heat Spread (ft.) S 14 22 23 24 26 26 24 29 31 32 32
Max. Mounting Ht. (ft.) H 23 24 24 23 25 28 30 32
Heat Throw (ft.) T 56 60 59 59 62 70 75 80
Heat Spread (ft.) S 113 120 118 117 124 140 151 160
Max. Mounting Ht. (ft.) H 18 18 23 22 21 20 25 26 23 26
Heat Spread (ft.) S 25 26 32 31 29 28 35 36 32 36
BD 50 BD 75 BD 100 BD 125 BD 150 BD 175 BD 200 BD 250 BD 300 BD 350 BD 400
Model Number
40°
Downward
Nozzle
90° Vertical
Nozzle
40° Splitter
Nozzle
5-Way
Nozzle
Nozzle
Type
The above table is based on an inlet air temperature of 70°F and an air temperature rise of 55°F. Air deflectors on, 40° and 90° discharge nozzles set perpendicular to the
face of the air discharge opening. On 5-way nozzles all air deflectors set perpendicular to floor. Static pressure measured at 0.1" W.C. for 90° nozzle, 0.2" W.C. for 40°
downward and 5-way nozzle, and 0.3" W.C. for 40° splitter nozzle. Outlet velocities are approximately 1750 FPM for the 40° nozzles, 1000 FPM for the 90° nozzle and 1300
FPM for 5-way. For motor size, drive and blower rpm refer to pages 18 and 19. Mounting height measured from bottom of unit.
ST
H
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
15
DIMENSIONAL DATA
Dimensions (in inches)
A
C
B
/4"
D
B
A
/4"
3
C
D
B
C
D
A
/4"
3
40°
Downward Nozzles
90°
Downward Nozzles
B
A
/4"
3
C
D
40°
Splitter Nozzles
5-Way
Nozzle
A 14-13/16 14-13/16 16-13/16 16-13/16 18-9/16 21-1/16 23-3/16 23-3/16 26-3/16 31-1/8 37-1/2
B 13 16 16 20 20 20 24 24 24 24 24
C 20 24 22 26 26 25 30 30 30 36 36
D 3-1/2 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 6 11 11
A 14-13/16 14-13/16 16-13/16 16-13/16 18-9/16 21-1/16 23-3/16 23-3/16 26-3/16 31-1/8 37-1/2
B 13 16 16 20 20 20 24 24 24 24 24
C 15 15 17 22 22 23 29 29 30 34 34
D 6 6 6 8 8 8 10 10 10 14 14
A 18-9/16 21-1/16 23-3/16 23-3/16 26-3/16 31-1/8 37-1/2
B 20 20 24 24 24 24 24
C 34 33 39 39 40 46 47
D 10 11 12 12 14 19 20
A 14-13/16 14-13/16 16-13/16 16-13/16 18-9/16 21 23-3/16 23-3/16 26-3/16 31-1/8 37-1/2
B 13 16 16 20 20 20 24 24 24 24 24
C 20-3/4 20-3/4 22-3/4 22-3/4 24-1/2 27 29 29 32 37 43-1/2
D 11 11 12 12 13 14 15 15 16 18 18
Model Number
40° Downward
Nozzle
90° Vertical
Nozzle
40° Splitter
Nozzle
5-Way
Nozzle
Nozzle
Type
Dimension
Symbol BD 50
BD 75 BD 100 BD 125 BD 150 BD 175 BD 200 BD 250 BD 300 BD 350 BD400
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
PD 50 PD 75 PD 100 PD 125 PD 150 PD 175 PD 200 PD 250 PD 300 PD 350 PD 400
Models S S S S S S S S S S S
8' 10 23 30 34 38 42 36 54 62 58 56
10' 11 20 27 30 34 37 32 48 56 52 50
12' 12 19 24 27 31 34 29 44 51 47 46
14' 17 23 25 29 32 27 41 47 44 42
16' 16 21 24 27 29 25 38 44 41 39
18' 20 22 25 28 24 36 42 38 37
20' 19 21 24 26 23 34 40 36 35
22' 23 25 22 33 38 35 34
24' 31 36 33 32
26' 30 35 32 31
28' 29 33 31 30
30' 32 30 29
PD 50 PD 75 PD 100 PD 125 PD 150 PD 175 PD 200 PD 250 PD 300 PD 350 PD 400
Models X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z
8' 0 19 26 0 26 36 0 33 45 0 34 47 0 38 52 0 40 55 0 35 47 0 47 65 0 52 72 0 49 68 0 48 66
10' 0 14 19 0 23 32 0 31 42 0 32 44 0 36 49 0 39 53 0 33 45 0 46 63 0 51 70 0 48 66 0 47 64
12' 0 18 25 0 28 38 0 29 40 0 33 46 0 36 50 0 30 41 0 44 60 0 50 68 0 46 64 0 45 62
14' 0 10 14 0 23 33 0 25 35 0 30 41 0 33 46 0 26 36 0 41 57 0 48 65 0 44 61 0 43 59
16' 0 13 19 0 18 25 0 25 35 0 29 41 0 19 27 0 38 53 0 45 62 0 41 57 0 40 55
18' 0 12 17 0 13 19 0 23 32 0 12 17 0 35 48 0 42 58 0 38 52 0 36 50
20' 0 29 40 0 38 52 0 33 46 0 31 43
22' 0 16 23 0 32 45 0 25 35 0 21 30
24' 0 19 28 0 16 24 0 16 23
PD 50 PD 75 PD 100 PD 125 PD 150 PD 175 PD 200 PD 250 PD 300 PD 350 PD 400
Models X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z
8' 8 19 26 11 25 34 14 31 43 15 32 44 16 36 49 18 38 52 15 33 45 21 44 60 24 49 67 22 46 63 22 45 62
10' 6 15 22 9 23 22 13 30 41 14 31 43 15 34 47 17 37 51 14 31 43 20 43 59 23 48 66 21 45 62 21 44 61
12' 4 12 17 7 20 28 11 28 39 12 29 40 14 33 45 15 35 49 12 30 41 19 42 58 21 47 65 20 44 61 19 43 59
14' 5 14 21 10 25 35 10 26 37 12 30 42 14 33 46 11 27 37 17 40 56 20 46 63 19 43 59 18 42 57
16' 5 17 25 7 21 30 10 27 38 12 31 43 8 22 31 16 38 53 19 44 61 17 41 56 16 40 55
18' 6 18 26 6 20 29 9 26 37 6 18 26 14 36 50 17 42 58 15 38 53 15 37 52
20' 12 32 45 15 39 54 13 35 49 13 33 47
22' 8 24 35 13 35 49 10 29 42 8 25 37
24' 8 26 38 8 24 36 8 24 35
Mounting
Height to
Bottom of
Heater
Mounting
Height to
Bottom of
Heater
16
PERFORMANCE DATA – HOODS FOR PROPELLER MODELS
Performance Data — 30°, 60° and 90° Downward Deflector Hoods
OUNTING
HEIGHT
XY
Y
Z
Z
X
60 NOZZLE
30 NOZZLE
60
30
30 DOWNTURN NOZZLE
60 DOWNTURN NOZZLE
NOTE:
X = FEED FROM HEATER
TO START OF
FLOOR COVERAGE.
Y = FEET TO END OF
FLOOR COVERAGE.
Z = FEET TO END OF
THROW.
30° HOOD 60° HOOD
THROW-FLOOR COVERAGE
Mounting
Height to
Bottom of
Heater
30° Downward Hood For Propeller Units
Data Based on units fired at full rated input with an entering air temperature of 60°-80°F. Maximum mounting heights higher versus units without outlet devices.
60° Downward Hood For Propeller Units
90° Downward Hood For Propeller Units
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
BD 50 BD 75 BD 100 BD 125 BD 150 BD 175 BD 200 BD 250 BD 300 BD 350 BD 400
Models S S S S S S S S S S S
8' 29 42 56 61 72 79 70 98 113 121 94
10' 26 38 50 55 65 70 63 88 101 108 84
12' 24 35 46 50 59 64 58 80 92 99 77
14' 22 32 43 46 55 60 53 74 85 91 71
16' 21 30 40 43 51 56 50 70 80 85 67
18' 19 28 38 41 48 53 47 66 75 81 63
20' 27 36 39 46 50 45 62 71 76 60
22' 26 34 37 44 48 42 59 68 73 57
24' 24 33 35 42 45 41 57 65 70 55
26' 31 34 40 44 39 55 63 67 52
28' 30 33 39 42 38 53 60 65 50
30' 29 32 37 41 36 51 58 62 49
32' 31 36 39 35 49 56 60 47
34' 35 38 34 48 55 59 46
36' 46 53 57 45
38' 45 52 55 43
40' 44 50 54 42
42' 43 49 53 41
BD 50 BD 75 BD 100 BD 125 BD 150 BD 175 BD 200 BD 250 BD 300 BD 350 BD 400
Models X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z
8' 0 31 42 0 40 55 0 50 68 0 50 69 0 56 77 0 60 82 0 53 73 0 68 93 0 74 102 0 78 107 0 66 90
10' 0 28 39 0 38 52 0 48 66 0 49 67 0 55 76 0 59 81 0 52 71 0 67 91 0 74 101 0 77 106 0 65 88
12' 0 25 34 0 36 49 0 47 64 0 47 65 0 54 74 0 57 79 0 50 69 0 65 90 0 72 99 0 76 104 0 63 87
14' 0 19 27 0 33 45 0 44 61 0 45 62 0 52 71 0 56 76 0 48 67 0 64 88 0 71 97 0 75 102 0 62 85
16' 0 11 16 0 29 40 0 42 57 0 42 58 0 50 68 0 54 74 0 46 63 0 62 85 0 69 95 0 73 100 0 60 82
18' 0 22 31 0 38 53 0 39 53 0 47 64 0 51 70 0 43 59 0 60 82 0 68 93 0 72 98 0 58 79
20' 0 33 46 0 34 47 0 43 60 0 48 66 0 39 54 0 58 79 0 65 90 0 70 95 0 55 76
22' 0 26 36 0 27 38 0 39 54 0 44 61 0 34 47 0 55 75 0 63 86 0 67 92 0 52 72
24' 0 16 24 0 33 45 0 39 54 0 24 34 0 51 70 0 60 82 0 64 89 0 48 66
26' 0 46 64 0 56 78 0 61 84 0 43 60
28' 0 40 56 0 52 72 0 57 79 0 36 50
30' 0 30 43 0 46 65 0 53 73 0 22 31
BD 50 BD 75 BD 100 BD 125 BD 150 BD 175 BD 200 BD 250 BD 300 BD 350 BD 400
Models X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z
8' 13 29 40 18 38 52 22 47 64 23 47 64 26 53 72 28 56 76 24 50 68 31 63 86 35 69 94 37 73 99 30 61 84
10' 12 28 38 16 37 50 21 46 63 21 46 63 25 52 71 26 55 75 23 49 67 30 62 85 34 69 94 36 72 98 29 61 83
12' 10 25 35 15 35 48 20 45 61 20 45 62 23 51 70 25 54 74 22 48 66 29 62 84 33 68 93 34 71 97 28 60 82
14' 8 21 30 14 33 46 19 43 59 19 43 60 22 50 68 24 53 73 21 47 64 28 61 83 31 67 92 33 71 96 27 59 80
16' 12 30 42 17 41 57 17 42 57 21 48 66 23 52 71 19 45 62 27 59 81 30 66 90 32 69 95 26 57 79
18' 9 25 36 16 39 54 16 39 54 19 46 64 21 50 69 18 43 59 25 58 80 29 65 89 31 68 93 24 56 77
20' 14 35 50 14 36 50 18 44 61 20 48 66 16 40 56 24 56 77 28 63 87 30 67 92 23 54 75
22' 11 30 43 11 31 44 16 41 57 18 45 63 14 36 51 22 54 75 26 62 85 28 65 90 21 52 72
24' 13 36 51 16 42 59 10 29 42 21 52 72 25 59 82 27 63 87 20 49 69
26' 19 48 68 23 57 79 25 61 85 18 46 64
28' 16 44 62 21 54 75 23 58 81 15 41 58
30' 12 36 52 19 50 70 21 55 77 10 32 47
Mounting
Height to
Bottom of
Heater
Mounting
Height to
Bottom of
Heater
Mounting
Height to
Bottom of
Heater
17
PERFORMANCE DATA – HOODS FOR BLOWER MODELS
90° HOOD
60° Downward Hood For Blower Units
90° Downward Hood For Blower Units
Data Based on unit fired at full rated input, 60°-80°F entering air temperature, and a 40°F temperature rise through
unit. Maximum mounting heights higher versus units without outlet devises.
Performance Data — 30°, 60° and 90° Downward Deflector Hoods
30° Downward Hood For Blower Units
H
S
S
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
0.0 Static Air Pressure 0.1 Static Air Pressure 0.2 Static Air Pressure 0.3 Static Air Pressure
Temp Sheave Sheave Sheave Sheave
Model Rise Airflow RPM HP Drive Turns RPM HP Drive Turns RPM HP Drive Turns RPM HP Drive Turns
No. (°F) (cfm) No. Open No. Open No. Open No. Open
BD
50
BD
75
BD
100
BD
125
BD
150
BD
175
BD
200
BD
250
BD
300
BD
350
BD
400
40 926 720 1/4 C183 2 800 1/3 C1 5 875 1/2 C61 4.5 945 1/2 C61 3.5
45 823 640 1/4 C183 3.5 730 1/4 C183 2 810 1/3 C1 5 885 1/3 C1 4
50 741 575 1/4 C182 1 675 1/4 C183 3 760 1/4 C183 1.5 845 1/3 C1 4.5
55 673 525 1/4 C182 2.5 630 1/4 C182 0 725 1/4 C183 2 810 1/4 C183 0.5
60 617 480 1/4 C182 3.5 595 1/4 C182 0.5 695 1/4 C183 2.5 785 1/4 C183 1
65 570 445 1/4 C182 4.5 565 1/4 C182 1.5 670 1/4 C183 3 760 1/4 C183 1.5
70 529 410 1/4 C182 5 545 1/4 C182 2 650 1/4 C183 3 745 1/4 C183 1.5
40 1389 585 1/2 C186 2.5 670 1/2 C186 1.0 745 3/4 C187 3.5 820 3/4 C187 2.5
45 1235 520 1/3 C185 4 615 1/2 C186 2.0 700 1/2 C186 0.5 775 1/2 C187 3.5
50 1111 470 1/4 C184 1 575 1/3 C185 3.0 665 1/3 C185 1.0 745 1/2 C187 3.5
55 1010 425 1/4 C184 2 540 1/4 C185 3.5 635 1/3 C185 1.5 725 1/2 C186 0.0
60 926 390 1/4 C184 3 510 1/4 C185 4.0 615 1/4 C185 2.0 705 1/3 C185 0.0
65 855 360 1/4 C184 4 490 1/4 C184 0.5 595 1/4 C185 2.5 695 1/3 C185 0.5
70 794 335 1/4 C184 5 470 1/4 C184 1.0 585 1/4 C185 2.5 680 1/4 C185 0.5
40 1852 795 1/2 C92 0.5 860 3/4 C91 4.5 925 3/4 C91 4.0 985 3/4 C91 3.0
45 1646 710 1/3 C90 2.0 780 1/2 C92 1.0 850 1/2 C91 4.5 915 3/4 C91 4.0
50 1481 640 1/4 C90 3.5 720 1/3 C90 2.0 790 1/2 C92 0.5 860 1/2 C91 4.5
55 1347 580 1/4 C200 1.0 670 1/4 C90 3.0 750 1/3 C90 1.5 820 1/2 C92 0.5
60 1235 530 1/4 C200 2.0 625 1/4 C200 0.0 710 1/4 C90 2.0 790 1/3 C90 1.0
65 1140 490 1/4 C200 3.0 595 1/4 C200 1.0 680 1/4 C90 2.5 765 1/3 C90 1.5
70 1058 455 1/4 C200 4.0 565 1/4 C200 1.5 660 1/4 C90 3.0 740 1/4 C90 1.5
40 2315 840 3/4 C199 5.0 890 1 C190 4.0 940 1 C190 3.5 990 1 C190 3.0
45 2058 745 1/2 C211 3.5 805 3/4 C199 5.0 860 3/4 C199 4.5 915 3/4 C199 4.0
50 1852 670 1/2 C211 5.0 735 1/2 C211 4.0 795 1/2 C211 3.0 855 3/4 C199 4.5
55 1684 610 1/3 C188 2.0 680 1/3 C188 0.5 745 1/2 C211 3.5 810 1/2 C211 3.0
60 1543 560 1/4 C188 3.0 635 1/3 C188 1.5 705 1/3 C188 0.0 770 1/2 C211 3.5
65 1425 520 1/4 C188 4.0 600 1/4 C188 2.5 675 1/3 C188 1.0 740 1/3 C202 4.0
70 1323 480 1/4 C188 5.0 570 1/4 C188 3.0 645 1/4 C188 1.5 715 1/3 C188 0.0
40 2778 515 1/2 C96 4.0 565 3/4 C38 4.5 615 3/4 C38 4.0 665 3/4 C38 3.0
45 2469 455 1/3 C191 0.0 515 1/2 C96 4.0 570 1/2 C96 3.0 620 3/4 C38 3.5
50 2222 410 1/4 C191 1.5 475 1/3 C95 5.0 535 1/2 C96 3.5 590 1/2 C96 2.5
55 2020 375 1/4 C191 2.5 445 1/4 C191 0.5 505 1/3 C95 4.0 565 1/2 C96 3.0
60 1852 345 1/4 C191 3.5 420 1/4 C191 1.0 485 1/3 C95 4.5 545 1/2 C96 3.5
65 1709 315 1/4 C191 4.5 400 1/4 C191 2.0 470 1/3 C95 5.0 530 1/3 C95 4.0
70 1587 295 1/4 C191 5.0 380 1/4 C191 2.5 455 1/4 C191 0.0 520 1/3 C95 4.0
40 3241 805 1-1/2 C193 3.5 840 1-1/2 C193 2.5 875 1-1/2 C193 2.0 910 1-1/2 C193 1.0
45 2881 715 1 C192 4.0 755 1 C192 3.5 795 1 C192 3.0 830 1-1/2 C193 3.0
50 2593 645 3/4 C192 5.0 690 3/4 C192 4.5 730 3/4 C192 4.0 770 1 C192 3.5
55 2357 585 1/2 C96 2.5 635 1/2 C96 1.5 680 3/4 C96 4.5 720 3/4 C192 4.0
60 2160 540 1/3 C95 3.5 590 1/2 C96 2.5 640 1/2 C96 1.5 685 3/4 C192 4.5
65 1994 495 1/3 C95 4.5 550 1/3 C95 3.5 605 1/2 C96 2.5 655 1/2 C96 1.5
70 1852 460 1/3 C95 5.0 520 1/3 C95 4.0 575 1/3 C95 3.0 630 1/2 C96 2.0
40 3704 420 3/4 C16 5.0 465 3/4 C16 4.0 505 1 C16 3.0 540 1 C16 2.0
45 3292 375 1/2 C101 5.0 420 1/2 C101 3.5 465 3/4 C16 3.5 510 3/4 C16 2.5
50 2963 335 1/3 C212 1.0 390 1/2 C101 4.5 440 1/2 C101 3.0 485 3/4 C16 3.5
55 2694 305 1/4 C212 2.0 365 1/3 C102 5.0 415 1/2 C101 3.5 465 1/2 C101 2.5
60 2469 280 1/4 C212 3.0 345 1/4 C212 0.5 400 1/3 C102 4.0 450 1/2 C101 3.0
65 2279 260 1/4 C212 4.0 325 1/4 C212 1.5 385 1/3 C102 4.5 440 1/2 C101 3.0
70 2116 240 1/4 C212 5.0 310 1/4 C212 2.0 375 1/3 C102 5.0 430 1/3 C102 3.5
40 4630 605 1-1/2 C105 4.5 635 1-1/2 C105 3.5 665 1-1/2 C105 3.0 690 2 C108 4.0
45 4115 535 1 C205 3.5 570 1 C205 3.0 605 1-1/2 C105 4.5 635 1-1/2 C105 3.5
50 3704 485 3/4 C205 4.5 520 3/4 C205 4.0 555 1 C205 3.0 590 1 C205 2.5
55 3367 440 1/2 C204 2.0 480 3/4 C205 5.0 520 3/4 C205 4.0 555 3/4 C205 3.0
60 3086 405 1/2 C204 3.0 450 1/2 C204 1.5 490 3/4 C205 4.5 530 3/4 C205 4.0
65 2849 370 1/3 C203 4.0 420 1/2 C204 2.5 465 1/2 C204 1.0 510 3/4 C205 4.0
70 2646 345 1/3 C203 4.5 395 1/3 C203 3.0 445 1/2 C204 1.5 490 1/2 C204 0.5
40 5556 825 3 C111 3.0 850 3 C111 2.5 875 3 C111 2.0 900 3 C111 1.0
45 4938 735 2 C108 3.0 760 2 C108 2.0 790 2 C108 1.5 815 3 C111 3.0
50 4444 660 1-1/2 C106 5.0 690 1-1/2 C106 4.0 720 1-1/2 C106 3.0 750 2 C108 2.5
55 4040 600 1 C205 2.5 635 1-1/2 C106 5.0 665 1-1/2 C106 4.5 700 1-1/2 C106 4.0
60 3704 550 3/4 C205 3.5 590 1 C205 2.5 625 1 C205 2.0 655 1-1/2 C106 5.0
65 3419 510 3/4 C205 4.0 550 3/4 C205 3.5 585 3/4 C205 2.5 620 1 C205 2.0
70 3175 470 3/4 C205 5.0 515 3/4 C205 4.0 555 3/4 C205 3.5 595 3/4 C205 2.5
40 6481 960 5 C207 2.5 980 5 C207 2.0 1005 5 C207 1.5 1030 5 C207 1.0
45 5761 850 3 C111 2.5 880 3 C111 1.5 905 3 C111 1.0 930 5 C111 3.0
50 5185 765 2 C210 4.5 795 3 C111 3.5 825 3 C111 3.0 850 3 C111 2.5
55 4714 695 1-1/2 C105 2.0 730 2 C210 5.0 760 2 C210 4.5 790 2 C210 3.5
60 4321 640 1-1/2 C105 3.5 675 1-1/2 C105 2.5 710 1-1/2 C105 1.5 740 1-1/2 C105 0.5
65 3989 590 1 C107 4.5 630 1 C107 3.5 665 1-1/2 C105 3.0 695 1-1/2 C105 2.0
70 3704 550 1 C107 5.0 590 1 C107 4.5 625 1 C107 3.5 660 1 C107 3.0
40 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
45 6584 885 5 C207 4.0 915 5 C207 3.5 940 5 2C07 3.0 965 5 C207 2.5
50 5926 800 3 C111 3.5 825 3 C111 3.0 855 3 C111 2.0 880 5 C207 4.0
55 5387 725 2 C210 5.0 760 3 C111 4.5 790 3 C111 4.0 815 3 C111 3.0
60 4938 665 1-1/2 C105 2.5 700 2 C210 6.0 735 2 C210 5.0 765 2 C210 4.5
65 4558 615 1-1/2 C105 4.0 650 1-1/2 C105 3.0 685 1-1/2 C105 2.0 720 2 C210 5.0
70 4233 570 1-1/2 C105 4.5 610 1-1/2 C105 4.5 650 1-1/2 C105 3.5 680 1-1/2 C105 2.5
1010 1/2 C61 3
955 1/2 C61 3.5
915 1/3 C1 4
885 1/3 C1 4.5
860 1/3 C1 4.5
840 1/4 C183 0
825 1/4 C183 0
890 3/4 C187 1.5
850 3/4 C187 2.0
825 1/2 C187 2.5
805 1/2 C187 3.0
790 1/2 C187 3.0
775 1/2 C187 3.5
770 1/2 C187 3.5
1040 1 C91 2.5
975 3/4 C91 3.0
925 1/2 C91 4.0
890 1/2 C91 4.0
860 1/2 C91 4.5
835 1/3 C90 0.0
820 1/3 C90 0.5
1035 1-1/2 C201 4.0
965 1 C190 3.5
910 3/4 C199 4.0
865 1/2 C211 2.0
830 1/2 C211 2.5
805 1/2 C211 3.0
785 1/3 C202 3.0
705 1 C38 2.0
670 3/4 C38 3.0
640 3/4 C38 3.5
615 1/2 C96 2.0
600 1/2 C96 2.5
585 1/2 C96 2.5
575 1/3 C95 3.0
940 1-1/2 C193 0.0
865 1-1/2 C193 2.0
810 1 C192 3.0
765 3/4 C192 3.5
730 3/4 C192 4.0
700 1/2 C96 0.5
680 1/2 C96 1.0
3580 1 C16 1.0
550 1 C16 2.0
525 3/4 C16 2.5
510 3/4 C16 2.5
500 1/2 C101 1.5
490 1/2 C101 2.0
485 1/2 C101 2.0
720 2 C108 3.0
665 1-1/2 C105 2.5
625 1-1/2 C105 4.0
595 1 C205 2.5
570 3/4 C205 3.0
550 3/4 C205 3.5
535 3/4 C205 3.5
- - - -
840 3 C111 2.5
780 2 C108 1.5
730 1-1/2 C106 3.0
690 1-1/2 C106 4.0
655 1 C205 1.0
630 1 C205 2.0
1050 5 C207 0.5
955 5 C111 2.5
880 3 C111 1.5
820 2 C210 3.0
770 2 C210 4.0
730 1-1/2 C105 1.0
695 1-1/2 C105 2.0
- - - -
985 5 C207 2.0
910 5 C207 3.5
845 3 C111 2.5
795 3 C111 3.5
750 2 C210 4.5
715 1-1/2 C105 1.5
18
0.4 Static Pressure
Sheave
RPM HP Drive Turns
No. Open
PERFORMANCE DATA - BLOWER UNIT HEATERS
Models With or Without Blower Enclosure For 575V selections, please see chart on page 19.
1/4
1/4
1/4
C182
C184
C200
1/4
1/4
1/3
1/4
1/3 C203
1/4
C212 C212
1/3
C95 C95
1/4 C191
C191
C188 1/4 C188
1/4 C200
1/4 C184
1/4 1/4 C183
C1831/4
1/4
C90
1/2
1/2
C192
1/2
1/2
1/2
3/4
C204
C205
1/2
1/2
3/4
3/4
C101
C105
C205
C16
1/2
1-1/2
3/4
1/3
C101
C101
C101
C102
C105
C205
C204
C205
C204
1-1/2
3/4
1/2
3/4 C205
C111
C106 C1061-1/2
1 C205
C210
2
1-1/2 C105
C105C105 1-1/21-1/2
33
3 3
2
C207 C207
C1113
5
C210
C207 C2075 5
C111C111
C111 C111
C1051-1/2
1-1/2
C192
1/2 C96
C96
C192
3/4
1/2
1/2 1/2
1-1/2
C192
C193
1-1/2
3/4 C192
C193
C96 C96
1/2
1/2
1/3
3/4 C38
C96
C96
C95
1/3
C96
C95
1/3
1/3
1/2
1/2 1/2
1/3
3/4
C211
C188
C188
C211
C211 C211
C199
C90
C90
C91
1/2
1/2 1/2
3/4
1/3
1/3
C91
C91
C90 C90
1/4
1/2 C186
C185
1/4
1/3
C185
1/2
1/2
1/3
3/4
C185
C187
C187
1/4
1/4
C183
C183
C182
C205C205
C205 3/43/4
3/4
1
1-1/2 C105 1-1/2 C105 1-1/2 C105
1C107 C107
1/3
1/3
1/2 C61
C1
C1
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
40 926 1070 3/4 C61 2.0 1130 3/4 C61 1.5
45 823 1020 1/2 C61 2.5 1085 3/4 C61 2.0
50 741 985 1/2 C61 3.0 1050 1/2 C61 2.5
55 673 955 1/2 C61 3.5 1025 1/2 C61 2.5
60 617 935 1/3 C1 3.5 1000 1/2 C61 3.0
65 570 915 1/3 C1 4.0 985 1/3 C1 3.0
70 529 905 1/3 C1 4.0 975 1/3 C1 3.0
40 1389 955 1 C91 3.5 1010 1 C91 3.0
45 1235 920 3/4 C187 1.0 985 1 C91 3.0 1045 1 C91 2.5
50 1111 895 3/4 C187 1.5 960 3/4 C187 0.5 1025 1 C91 2.5
55 1010 880 3/4 C187 2.0 945 3/4 C187 1.0 1010 3/4 C187 0.0
60 926 865 1/2 C187 2.0 940 3/4 C187 1.0 1005 3/4 C187 0.0
65 855 855 1/2 C187 2.0 930 3/4 C187 1.0 1000 3/4 C187 0.0
70 794 850 1/2 C187 2.0 925 3/4 C187 1.0 995 3/4 C187 0.0
40 1852 1095 1C C91 2.0 1145 1 C91 1.0
45 1646 1035 3/4 C91 2.5 1090 1 C91 2.0 1140 1 C91 1.5
50 1481 985 3/4 C91 3.0 1045 3/4 C91 2.5 1100 3/4 C91 2.0
55 1347 955 1/2 C91 3.5 1015 3/4 C91 3.0 1070 3/4 C91 2.0
60 1235 925 1/2 C91 4.0 990 3/4 C91 3.0 1050 3/4 C91 2.5
65 1140 905 1/2 C91 4.0 970 1/2 C91 3.5 1030 3/4 C91 2.5
70 1058 890 1/2 C91 4.0 955 1/2 C91 3.5 1020 1/2 C91 2.5
40 2315 1080 1 1/2 C201 3.0 1125 1 1/2 C201 2.5 1165 1-1/2 C201 1.5
45 2058 1010 1 C190 3.0 1060 1 C190 2.0 1105 1 C190 1.5
50 1852 960 3/4 C199 3.5 1010 3/4 C199 3.0 1055 1 C190 2.5
55 1684 920 3/4 C199 4.0 970 3/4 C199 3.0 1020 3/4 C199 2.5
60 1543 890 1/2 C211 1.5 940 3/4 C199 3.5 995 3/4 C199 3.0
65 1425 865 1/2 C211 2.0 920 1/2 C211 1.0 970 3/4 C199 3.0
70 1323 845 1/2 C211 2.5 900 1/2 C211 1.5 955 1/2 C211 0.5
40 2778 750 1 C38 1.5
45 2469 715 1 C38 2.0 755 1 C38 1.5
50 2222 685 3/4 C38 2.5 730 3/4 C38 2.0
55 2020 665 3/4 C38 3.0 715 3/4 C38 2.0
60 1852 650 1/2 C96 1.5 700 3/4 C38 2.5
65 1709 640 1/2 C96 1.5 690 3/4 C38 2.5
70 1587 630 1/2 C96 2.0 680 1/2 C96 1.0
40 3241 970 2 C80 2.5 1005 2 C80 1.5 1035 2 C80 1.0
45 2881 900 1 1/2 C193 1.0 935 1 1/2 C193 0.5 970 2 C80 2.5
50 2593 845 1 C192 2.5 885 1 1/2 C193 1.5 920 1-1/2 C193 0.5
55 2357 805 1 C192 3.0 845 1 C192 2.5 880 1 C192 1.5
60 2160 770 3/4 C192 3.5 815 3/4 C192 2.5 855 1 C192 2.0
65 1994 745 3/4 C192 3.5 790 3/4 C192 3.0 830 3/4 C192 2.5
70 1852 725 1/2 C96 0.0 770 3/4 C192 3.5 815 3/4 C192 2.5
40 3704 615 1-1/2 C105 4.0 650 1 1/2 C105 3 685
45 3292 590 1 C16 1.0 625 1 1/2 C105 4 660
50 2963 570 3/4 C16 1.5 610 1 C16 0.5 645
55 2694 555 3/4 C16 1.5 595 1 C16 0.5 635
60 2469 545 3/4 C16 2.0 590 3/4 C16 1 630
65 2279 540 3/4 C16 2.0 585 3/4 C16 1 625
70 2116 535 1/2 C101 0.5 580 3/4 C16 1 625
40 4630 750 2 C108 2.5 775 2 C108 2
45 4115 695 1 1/2 C105 2.0 725 2 C108 3 755 2 C108 2.5
50 3704 660 1 1/2 C105 3.0 690 1 1/2 C105 2 720 1 1/2 C105 1.0
55 3367 630 1 C205 2.0 665 1 1/2 C105 3 695 1 1/2 C105 2.0
60 3086 605 1 C205 2.0 645 1 C205 0.5 680 1 C205 1.0
65 2849 590 3/4 C205 2.5 630 1 C205 2 665 1 C205 1.0
70 2646 575 3/4 C205 3.0 615 3/4 C205 2.0 655 1 C205 1.0
40 – – – – – –
45 4938 865 3 C111 2.0 890 3 C111 1.5 915 3 C111 1.0
50 4444 805 2 C108 1.0 830 2 C108 0.5 860 3 C111 2.0
55 4040 760 1 1/2 C106 2.5 785 2 C108 1.5 815 2 C108 1.0
60 3704 720 1 1/2 C106 3.5 750 1 1/2 C106 2.5 780 1 1/2 C106 1.5
65 3419 690 1 1/2 C106 4.0 720 1 1/2 C106 3.5 750 1 1/2 C106 2.5
70 3175 660 1 C205 1.0 695 1 C205 0.5 725 1 1/2 C106 3.0
40 6481 1070 5 C207 0.5 1095 5 C207 0.0
45 5761 975 5 C207 2.0 1000 5 C207 1.5 1025 5 C207 1.5
50 5185 905 3 C111 1.0 930 3 C111 0.5 955 3 C111 0.0
55 4714 845 3 C111 2.5 870 3 C111 2.0 900 3 C111 1.0
60 4321 800 2 C210 3.5 825 2 C210 3.0 855 2 C210 2.5
65 3989 760 1 1/2 C105 0.0 790 1 1/2 C100 4.0 815 2 C210 3.0
70 3704 725 1 1/2 C105 1.0 755 1 1/2 C105 0.0 785 1-1/2 C100 4.0
40 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
45 6584 1010 5 C207 1.5 1035 5 C207 1.0 1055 5 C207 0.5
50 5926 935 5 C207 3.0 955 5 C207 2.5 980 5 C207 2.0
55 5387 870 3 C111 2.0 895 3 C111 1.0 920 3 C111 0.5
60 4938 820 3 C111 3.0 850 3 C111 2.5 875 3 C111 2.0
65 4558 780 2 C210 4.0 805 2 C210 3.5 835 2 C210 2.5
70 4233 745 1 1/2 C105 0.5 775 2 C210 4.0 800 2 C210 3.5
19
Filters
For blower units with enclosure and filter, add
the following static pressures to the static
pressure determined by the system designer
for total external static pressure.
PERFORMANCE DATA - CONTINUED
BD 50 0.1" W.C.
BD 75 0.2" W.C.
BD 100 0.2" W.C.
BD 125 0.3" W.C.
BD 150 0.1" W.C.
BD 175 0.2" W.C.
BD 200 0.1" W.C.
BD 250 0.2" W.C.
BD 300 0.2" W.C.
BD 350 0.2" W.C.
BD 400 0.2" W.C.
Models With or Without Blower Enclosure
0.5 Static Air Pressure 0.6 Static Air Pressure 0.7 Static Air Pressure
Temp Sheave Sheave Sheave
Model Rise Airflow RPM HP Drive Turns RPM HP Drive Turns RPM HP Drive Turns
No. (°F) (cfm) No. Open No. Open No. Open
BD
50
BD
75
BD
100
BD
125
BD
150
BD
175
BD
200
BD
250
BD
300
BD
350
BD
400
Shaded area indicates the unit’s standard motor &
standard drive arrangement. For operation outside
the shaded area, specify motor Hp and drive
number.
Outputs shown are for elevations up to 2000'. For
elevations over 2000’, output needs to be reduced
4% for each 1000' above sea level. (Does not apply
in Canada - see rating plate)
Sheave turns open are approximate. For proper
operation, check blower rpm.
Mounting height and throw for BD models (w/o duct-
work or nozzles and at an airflow yielding a 55°
temperature rise), are the same as those listed on
page 12 for equivalent PD models.
Rpm setting shown in bold type indicate factory
settings and standard drives.
Data for use with filters only
1/2
1/2
1/3
3/4
C61 C61
C1
C187 C187 3/4
1
C91
3/4
C91C91 3/4
3/4
3/4
1
1/2
1/2
3/4
1/2
1/2
3/4
3/4
1-1/2
1
3/4
1-1/2
5
3
1-1/2
5
3
C199
C211
3/4
1/2
C38
C96
C192
C16
C105
C205
C106
C207
C111
C105
C207
C111
C207
C111
C210 C210
C207
C111
C111
C210
C207
C106
C108
C205
C105
C108
C16
C105
C192
C193
C38
C211
C199
C111
C111
C205
C105
C106
3/4
3/4
1-1/2
1-1/2
1
3/4
2
1-1/2
1
2
1-1/2
5
3
1-1/2
5
3
2
5
1-1/2
3
1-1/2
3/4
1
2C80
C199
C190
C192
1
3/4
1
3
2
3
2
1
1
C187
C91
C91
1
3/4
C1
1/3
3/4
1/2
HP & Drive HP & Drive to ORDER
from this Catalog from Price List
1/4 - C182 = 1/4 - C194
BD 50 1/4 - C183 = 1/4 - C195
1/3 - C1 = 1/3 - C61
1/4 - C184 = 1/4 - C196
BD75 1/4 - C185 = 1/4 - C186
1/3 - C185 = 1/3 - C186
1/4 - C200 = 1/4 - C208
BD100 1/4 - C90 = 1/4 - C92
1/3 - C90 = 1/3 - C92
1/4 - C188 = 1/4 - C189
1/3 - C188 = 1/3 - C189
BD125 1/3 - C202 = 1/3 - C211
1 1/2 - C201 = 1 1/2 - C209
1/4 - C191 = 1/4 - C197
BD150 1/3 - C197 = 1/3 - C197
1/3 - C95 = 1/3 - C96
1/3 - C95 = 1/3 - C96
BD175 1 1/2 - C193 = 1 1/2 - C198
1/4 - C212 = 1/4 - C213
1/3 - C212 = 1/3 - C213
BD200 1/3 - C102 = 1/3 - C101
1 1/2 - C105 = 1 1/2 - C180
1/3 - C203 = 1/3 - C204
BD250 1 1/2 - C105 = 1 1/2 - C180
BD300 1 1/2 - C106 = 1 1/2 - C108
1 1/2 - C105 = 1 1/2 - C180
BD350 1 1/2 - C100 = 1 1/2 - C210
BD400 1 1/2 - C105 = 1 1/2 - C180
Important: Note for 575V Only
Performance is the same; motor sheave can just
accomodate larger shaft.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
20
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS – SAFETY DEVICES
Figure 13
Service, Safety, and Other Major Unit Heater Components
Limit Control (Overheat Switch)
The limit control, mounted on the left inner side panel (when
facing front of unit), will shut off the gas supply to the main
burner in the event of overheating. It is a single pole single
throw switch. The contacts open to shut the electric gas valve
off in the event the unit should overheat. This limit control
should operate only when something is seriously wrong with
the unit. Anytime this control operates, correct the difficulty
immediately or serious damage may result. If the limit control
cuts off the gas supply during normal operation:
1. Make sure deflector blades are open and that there are not
any obstructions in the air inlet or discharge outlet.
2. Check actual input to unit against rated input.
3. Check to be sure motor is operating.
4. On propeller units, check that fan is not loose on motor
shaft. On blower units, check belt and sheave for tightness
or damage.
5. On propeller units, check fan speed against speed on motor
nameplate. On blower units check blower speed against
Performance Data on pages 18 or 19, check for restriction
in ducts and for dirty filters.
6. Check to make sure the venting system is not damaged or
blocked. Also check to be sure unit is venting normally and
that there is not negative pressure in the building adversely
affecting draft.
7. Clean heat exchanger tubes inside and out if necessary.
8. If items 1-7 do not solve the problem, check limit control and
replace if necessary. The control is accessible by removing
the left outer side panel, held in place by screws at the rear
of the unit.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The limit control (overheat switch) on this unit heater will shut
off the gas should excessive discharge temperatures occur. Do
not attempt to control the fan with the limit control. Any change
in wiring to attempt to control the fan with the limit control will
result in hazardous conditions and void the warranty.
Blocked Vent Safety Switch (BVSS)
A BVSS is supplied on all gravity-vented unit heaters and is
designed to prevent operation of the main burner if the venting
system is blocked.
If the BVSS has tripped, turn off the gas and electric supply to
the unit heater. Check the entire vent system connected to the
unit heater for blockage or damage.
In the case of a restricted vent, there may not be enough
dilution air to carry away the heat radiating off the heat
exchanger top (and surrounding area), the BVSS may exceed
the temperature setting and trip.
Spillage will also cause the BVSS to trip. If spillage exceeds
five minutes, even though the vent is in compliance with the
NFGC, some type of change must be made in the vent system
to stop the spillage. These changes (improvements) could be
lengthening the vertical vent run, reducing the horizontal vent
run, insulating the vent pipe, using a larger diameter vent pipe,
or using a less restrictive vent terminal.
LIMIT CONTROL
LOCATED UNDER
LEFT SIDE PANEL
FOR
SERVICE,
REMOVE
LEFT SIDE
PANEL
COMBUSTION AIR
INLETS & BURNER
LOUVERS
DIMPLED
HEAT
EXCHANGER
FAN
MOTOR
JUNCTION
BOX
TERMINAL
BOARD
RELIEF
OPENING
VENT
VENT PIPE
CONNECTION
COMBINATION
GAS CONTROL
PILOT
TUBING
BLOCKED
VENT SAFETY
SWITCH
(FRONT, TOP VIEW)
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
21
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS – SAFETY DEVICES
Figure 14
BVSS - Troubleshooting Flow Chart
If these changes do not stop the spillage or the installer
chooses not to make changes, a power exhauster is really the
only recommended fix (see bulletin 6-530).
Low ambient installations can also be a cause for extended
spillage. Be aware that in these installations for freeze
protection and/or condensate protection, there is a good
chance that a power exhauster will be necessary.
In instances where the blocked vent safety switch trips
repeatedly, refer to Figure 14.
After the vent system has been changed, or if no blockage or
damage is found in the vent system, the blocked vent switch
may be reset. To reset the blocked vent switch, depress the
reset button located on the switch in the top of the unit.
With the switch reset, turn on the electric and gas supply to the
unit heater and restart the unit. Carefully observe the operation
of the unit to assure that it is operating correctly. If the block
vent switch does not allow the unit to function, or trips after the
unit has operated for a period of time, call a qualified service
agency to service the equipment. Do not attempt to bypass the
blocked vent safety switch with a switch. Do not attempt to
replace a defective blocked vent safety switch with a switch
other than that supplied by the unit heater manufacturer.
Is vent blocked or restricted?
Remove restriction Is there spillage after 5 minutes? (see note 1)
Is there a negative pressure in building? (see note 2) Replace blocked vent switch;
Does switch still trip?
OK
Is vent in compliance
with NFGC?
Can negative pressure
be corrected?
Correct vent
Install
power vent
accessory
Correct
negative
pressure
Is unit overfired?
Reduce input Can one or more of the following be done?
• Lengthen vertical vent run
• Insulate vent
• Use larger diameter vent
• Use less restrictive weather cap
OK
Install power
exhauster accessory
Does unit still trip? Install power vent
accessory
YES
YES
YES
YES YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO NO
NO NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
To determine spillage, place lit match
stick (6" - 8" match stick if possible) 2" - 3"
into diverter relief opening and determine
direction of the flame (or direction of
smoke if flame goes out). If flame or
smoke comes back at you, there is
spillage. The flame or smoke should be
pulled in.
One indication of negative pressure is
that outside doors tend to swing toward
inside of building.
Note 1:
Note 2:
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
22
Combustion Problem Symptoms and Diagnosis
To realize full gas heating value requires periodic inspections
with proper combustion control corrections as outlined and
illustrated here.
1. Lifting Flames
Lifting flames rise unevenly above the burner port and may
occur on few or all the ports. Sometimes the flames drop and
lift intermittently. Lifting can be eliminated by reducing primary
air. If flame cannot be adjusted properly, check input rate to
heater and manifold gas pressure; reduce if necessary. Check
the orifice size with those listed in Table 5 to be sure the unit
is not operating over rated input.
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS – GENERAL
Troubleshooting Guide
Figure 15
Manifold Adjustment, Natural Gas
Figure 16
Air Shutter Adjustment, Propane Gas
Figure 17
Lifting Flame Condition
ONLY PEOPLE TRAINED AND FAMILIAR WITH THE
OPERATION OF UNIT HEATERS AND THEIR CONTROLS
SHOULD SERVICE THIS UNIT.
General Maintenance
1. Service air moving components annually.
a. On propeller units this includes checking motor for
lubrication if motor is not the permanently lubricated
type and check fan for fit on motor shaft and for
damage to blades.
b. On blower units this should include:
(1) Checking motor and blower bearings for lubrication.
(2) Checking belt and sheaves for proper alignment
and adjustment.
(3) Checking cleanliness of blower wheel and filters.
2. Keep unit free from dust, dirt, grease, and foreign matter,
paying particular attention to:
a. Combustion air inlets.
b. Burner ports, pilot burner, and main burner orifices
(avoid use of hard, sharp instruments capable of
damaging surfaces, for cleaning these ports.) If air
pressure is available, use air hose to blow dirt and
other foreign matter from within the burner. Also main
burner orifices should be checked for blockage due to
spider webs, etc.
c. Primary air shutters (when used).
d. Clean heat exchanger tubes from bottom with stiff
brush after removing burner (Do not use wire brush).
e. Bottom pan.
f. Fan blade.
3. Check wiring for possible loose connections.
4. Controls See control instruction sheets furnished
separately with the unit heater.
To Remove Main Burner
1. Turn off all electricity and gas to unit.
2. Lower bottom pan to expose burner and manifold. See
Figure 1, Page 2.
3. Disconnect pilot tubing and thermocouple lead (or ignition
cable) at the combination gas control (and ignition control.)
4. Remove the two burner retaining pins holding the burner in
place. The burner can then be easily lowered from the unit.
In replacing the burner, be certain that the slots at the front
of the burner are located properly on their shoulder rivets
and that the burner retaining pins are put back into their
proper locations.
MANIFOLD MANIFOLD
MIXER
TUBES
MIXER
TUBES
BURNER
RETAINING PIN
MAIN
BURNER
ORIFICES
MAIN
BURNER
ORIFICES
AIR
SHUTTER
MANIFOLD MOUNTING
SCREW AND PIN
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
23
2. Yellow Tipping
Yellow tipping of a normally blue flame is caused by insufficient
primary air, and indicated incomplete combustion producing
carbon monoxide, aldehydes, and free carbon (soot). A dirty
orifice or one that is out of line, can also reduce primary air
and cause yellow tipping. Check orifice, clean realign, or
replace if necessary. With propane gas, some yellow tipping is
always present, but is not objectionable.
3. Flashback
Flashback occurs when air-gas mixture ignites inside the
burner to burn near the orifice. Flashback on ignition or during
burner operation usually can be eliminated by reducing
primary air. The burner may also be operating below its rated
capacity. Check input rate and adjust to correct value by
increasing orifice size or manifold gas pressure.
4. Wavering Flames
Drafts across burners may cause flames to waver or appear
unstable. Wavering flames can lead to incomplete combustion
if flames impinge on cool surfaces. Wavering can be caused
by air drafts into the burner compartment or by misalignment
of the burner. Draft-blown flames may indicate a cracked heat
exchanger.
5. Floating Flames
Floating flames are long – do not have well-defined cones,
roll around in the combustion chamber, sometimes
completely off the ports. Usually an aldehyde odor is present
to indicate incomplete combustion. If combustion air supply is
reduced too far, burner flames will float. Often the pilot flame
near the port smothers and goes out. Lack of combustion air
causes burner flames to float. The unit may be overfired so its
flue outlet area may be too small for the increased firing rate.
Check input rate and reduce if necessary. Soot or dust may
be blocking the flue. Check flue and clear any blockage.
Adjust primary air to get rid of yellow tipping that may
produce soot to block flueways. Make sure combustion air
inlets are not blocked.
6. Flame Rollout
Flames rolling out of the combustion air inlets when the
burner is turned on can create a fire hazard, scorch unit
finish, burn wires, or damage controls. Gas in the burner
mixer may be ignited, producing flashback. Flame rollout is a
variation of floating flames, with flames reaching for air
outside the combustion chamber. Basic cause is lack of
combustion air that may be due to overfiring, poor venting, or
flue blockage.
Standing Pilot Problem Symptoms and Diagnosis
1. If pilot does not light:
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES
1a. Check that manual gas control (knob or lever) on
combination gas control is in the pilot position.
1b. Bleed air from pilot line. (Use special care in bleeding
propane units.)
1c. If pilot sputters, check pilot line for condensate or other
obstruction.
1d. If pilot flame is feeble or short, check pilot orifice for
cleanliness. Replace if necessary. See page 9 for pilot
flame adjustment.
1e. Be sure thermocouple contact point is clean. If problem
persists, replace thermocouple.
1f. If the above steps do not correct the condition, consult
your local qualified installation and service contractor or
appropriate utility company.
2. If standing pilot does not stay lit:
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES
2a. Check inlet pressure with all units operating, making
certain that there is proper pressure.
2b. Check pipe or tubing size to unit. See Table 2.
2c. Be sure all pilot connections are tight.
2d. Check for excessive drafts.
2e. Check for clogged pilot orifice or pilot line.
2f. Check for leaks around pilot fittings. If leaks cause flame
impingement on thermocouple lead, thermocouple may
become inoperative.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Figure 18
Wavering Flame or Misalignment
Figure 19
Floating Flame Condition
GOOD BAD
Figure 20
Flame Rollout Appearance
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
24
3. Effect of pilot operation on safety controls:
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES
3a. A short pilot flame may cause poor ignition and result in
the controls not opening the combination gas control or
reduce heat on thermocouple to the point where the
automatic controls become inoperative, thereby shutting
off gas supply to main burners. This may result from a
plugged orifice.
3b. Check electrical connection from the thermocouple
element to the safety valve to assure good electrical
contact. Also check location of pilot flame in relation to
thermocouple element.
4. If main burners do not light:
POSSIBLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES
4a. Check that manual valve on combination gas control is in
ON position.
4b. Be sure pilot is lit, correctly positioned and strong enough
to ignite burner ports.
4c. Check wiring (electrical power supply) to combination gas
control.
4d. If unit is equipped with an ECO (energy cut-off device
located on rear panel of unit) check fuse in ECO and
make sure it has not blown and is operating correctly.
Caution: The ECO fuse should blow only if excessive unit
temperatures are experienced. If fuse is blown make sure
the cause of the unit overheating is found and corrected
before replacing the fuse and placing the unit back into
operation.
4e. If the above does not correct the condition, consult your
local gas company or local Modine representative.
Intermittent Pilot Problem Symptoms and
Diagnosis
1. Pilot will not light or stay lit:
2. Pilot lights, main burner will not light:
3. Burner shuts down before thermostat is satisfied:
4. Burner fails to shut off after thermostat is satisfied:
If a qualified service person cannot solve the problem, consult
your local gas company or Modine representative.
When servicing, repairing or replacing parts on these units always
give the complete Model Number (which includes power code and
control code) and Serial Number from the unit rating plate.
See page 26 for Model Number and Serial Number Designations.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
2a. Gas valve in off position.
2b. System in lock-out mode.
2c. Cracked or broken sensor
ceramic.
2d. Defective or loose
connections to flame sensor
or flame sensor lead.
2e. Incorrect gas pressure.
2f. Insufficient current signal
from flame sensor.
2g. Incorrect or loose wiring.
2h. Poor ground to ignition
controller.
2i. No power to ignition controller
or gas valve
2j. Loose limit control
connections or defective limit.
2k. Defective or plugged gas
valve regulator.
2l. Defective thermostat or
thermostat out of calibration.
2m.Thermostat heat anticipator
incorrectly set.
2n. Defective ignition controller.
2p. Blocked vent safety switch
tripped.
2a. Turn to on position.
2b. Reset system.
2c. Replace sensor.
2d. Correct or replace.
2e. Check and adjsut if
necessary to manufacturer’s
recommendations.
2f. Check current according to
manufacturer’s
recommendations and
replace if necessary.
2g. Check wiring.
2h. Check grounding means.
2i. Check voltage to controller
and gas valve.
2j. Check connections. Replace
limit control if necessary.
2k. Inspect gas valve regulator.
Replace if necessary.
2l. Calibrate thermostat or
replace if necessary.
2m.Check anticipator setting
and correct if necessary.
2n. Replace.
2p. Refer to page 20 for
instructions
3a. Flame sensing circuit failure.
3b. Soot on sensing rod.
3c. Blockage in heat exchanger.
3d. Blockage in main burner
orifice.
3a. Check flame sensing rod,
sensor ceramic, sensor lead
and connections for damage
or loss of continuity; Replace
defective elements.
3b. Clean off soot and adjust pilot
to smaller size.
3c. Clean heat exchanger.
Determine cause and correct.
3d. Clean or replace orifice.
4a. Faulty thermostat or
improper heat anticipator
setting.
4b. Defective ignition controller.
4c. Defective gas control.
4a. Check thermostat and
anticipator setting. Replace if
defective.
4b. Replace
4c. Replace.
CAUTION
Do not attempt to reuse ignition controllers which have been
wet. Replace defective controller.
1a. No spark at ignitor.
1b. Dirty or defective flame
sensor or loose connections
to flame sensor.
1c. Pilot valve electrical
connections loose.
1d. Defective pilot valve.
1e. Poor ground connections.
1f. No power from control
transformer.
1g. Spark not located in pilot gas
stream.
1h. Dirty or plugged pilot orifice.
1i. Pilot line kinked or
obstructed.
1j. Pilot flame too low.
1k. Flame sensor out of position.
1l. Defective ignition controller.
1a. Check connections. Check for
proper spark gap, cracked or
broken electrode ceramic,
blown controller fuse or brittle,
cracked or loose high tension
cable. Check power exhauster
pressure switch. Replace if
defective.
1b. Check milli-amps of sensor.
Tighten loose connections.
Clean sensor with steel wool.
Replace flame sensor if
necessary.
1c. Tighten connections.
1d. Replace.
1e. Check grounding means.
1f. Check transformer voltage on
secondary side for 25v.
1g. Correct or replace pilot.
1h. Clean or replace.
1i. Correct or replace pilot line.
1j. Check pilot flame and adjust
per valve manufacturer’s
recommendations.
1k. Reposition.
1l. Replace.
POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE REMEDY
POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE REMEDY
POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE REMEDY
POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE REMEDY
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
Power
Code Electric Power
01 115/60/1
02 230/60/1
04 200/60/3
05 230/460/60/3
07 575/60/3
09 115/60/1
10 230/60/1
12 200/60/3
13 230/460/60/3
15 575/60/3
17 115/60/1
18 230/60/1
20 200/60/3
21 230/460/60/3
23 575/60/3
25 115/60/1
26 230/60/1
28 200/60/3
29 230/460/60/3
31 575/60/3
33 115/60/1
34 230/60/1
36 200/60/3
37 230/460/60/3
39 575/60/3
41 115/60/1
42 230/60/1
44 200/60/3
45 230/460/60/3
47 575/60/3
49 115/60/1
50 230/60/1
52 200/60/3
53 230/460/60/3
55 575/60/3
HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive HP Drive
1/4 182 1/4 184 1/4 200 1/4 188 1/4 191 1/4 212
1/4 182 1/4 184 1/4 200 1/4 188 1/4 191 1/4 212
1/4 182 1/4 184 1/4 200 1/4 188 1/4 191 1/4 212
1/4 182 1/4 184 1/4 200 1/4 188 1/4 191 1/4 212
1/4 194 1/4 196 1/4 208 1/4 189 1/4 197 1/4 213
1/4 183 1/4 185 1/4 90 1/3 188 1/3 191 1/3 95 1/3 212 1/3 203 3/4 205 1 107 1-1/2 105
1/4 183 1/4 185 1/4 90 1/3 188 1/3 191 1/3 95 1/3 212 1/3 203 3/4 205 1 107 1-1/2 105
1/4 183 1/4 185 1/4 90 1/3 188 1/3 191 1/3 95 1/3 212 1/3 203 3/4 205 1 107 1-1/2 105
1/4 183 1/4 185 1/4 90 1/3 188 1/3 191 1/3 95 1/3 212 1/3 203 3/4 205 1 107 1-1/2 105
1/4 195 1/4 186 1/4 92 1/3 189 1/3 197 1/3 96 1/3 213 1/3 204 3/4 205 1 107 1-1/2 180
1/3 1 1/3 185 1/3 90 1/3 202 1/3 95 1/2 96 1/3 102 1/2 204 1 205 1-1/2 105
1/3 1 1/3 185 1/3 90 1/3 202 1/3 95 1/2 96 1/3 102 1/2 204 1 205 1-1/2 105
1/3 1 1/3 185 1/3 90 1/3 202 1/3 95 1/2 96 1/3 102 1/2 204 1 205 1-1/2 105 2 210
1/3 1 1/3 185 1/3 90 1/3 202 1/3 95 1/2 96 1/3 102 1/2 204 1 205 1-1/2 105 2 210
1/3 61 1/3 186 1/3 92 1/3 211 1/3 96 1/2 96 1/3 101 1/2 204 1 205 1-1/2 180 2 210
1/2 61 1/2 186 1/2 92 1/2 211 1/2 96 3/4 192 1/2 101 3/4 205 1-1/2 106 1-1/2 100
1/2 61 1/2 186 1/2 92 1/2 211 1/2 96 3/4 192 1/2 101 3/4 205 1-1/2 106 1-1/2 100
1/2 61 1/2 186 1/2 92 1/2 211 1/2 96 3/4 192 1/2 101 3/4 205 1-1/2 106 1-1/2 100 3 111
1/2 61 1/2 186 1/2 92 1/2 211 1/2 96 3/4 192 1/2 101 3/4 205 1-1/2 106 1-1/2 100 3 111
1/2 61 1/2 186 1/2 92 1/2 211 1/2 96 3/4 192 1/2 101 3/4 205 1-1/2 108 1-1/2 210 3 111
3/4 61 1/2 187 1/2 91 3/4 199 3/4 38 1 192 3/4 16 1 205
3/4 61 1/2 187 1/2 91 3/4 199 3/4 38 1 192 3/4 16 1 205
3/4 61 1/2 187 1/2 91 3/4 199 3/4 38 1 192 3/4 16 1 205 2 108 2 210 5 207
3/4 61 1/2 187 1/2 91 3/4 199 3/4 38 1 192 3/4 16 1 205 2 108 2 210 5 207
3/4 61 1/2 187 1/2 91 3/4 199 3/4 38 1 192 3/4 16 1 205 2 108 2 210 5 207
3/4 187 3/4 91 1 190 1 38 1-1/2 193 1 16 1-1/2 105
3/4 187 3/4 91 1 190 1 38 1-1/2 193 1 16 1-1/2 105
3/4 187 3/4 91 1 190 1 38 1-1/2 193 1 16 1-1/2 105 3 111 3 111
3/4 187 3/4 91 1 190 1 38 1-1/2 193 1 16 1-1/2 105 3 111 3 111
3/4 187 3/4 91 1 190 1 38 1-1/2 198 1 16 1-1/2 180 3 111 3 111
1 91 1 91 1-1/2 201 1-1/2 105
1 91 1 91 1-1/2 201 1-1/2 105
1 91 1 91 1-1/2 201 2 80 1-1/2 105 2 108 5 207
1 91 1 91 1- 1/2 201 2 80 1-1/2 105 2 108 5 207
1 91 1 91 1-1/2 209 2 80 1-1/2 180 2 108 5 207
25
Voltage 115/60/1 230/60/1 200/60/3 230/460/60/3
Mtr. Mtr. Total Total Mtr. Mtr. Total Total Mtr. Mtr. Total Total Mtr. Mtr. Total Total
HP Amps Rpm Amps Watts Amps Rpm Amps Watts Amps Rpm Amps Watts Amps Rpm Amps Watts
1/40 1.0 1550 1.3 110 0.4 1550 0.6 110 – – –
1/12 1.6 1625 1.9 200 – – –
1/8 2.3 1625 2.6 300 1.0 1725 1.2 300 – – –
1/6 2.8 1075 3.1 310 1.5 1075 1.7 310 – – –
1/4 – – – 1.3 1725 1.7 380 1.3/.7 1725 1.6/0.8 380
1/3 5.4 1075 5.7 490 2.2 1075 2.8 490 1.9 1140 2.1 490 2.1/1.1 1140 2.4/1.2 490
1/2 7.5 1075 7.8 690 3.5 1075 3.7 690 2.4 1140 2.8 740 2.6/1.3 1140 3.2/1.6 740
3/4 8.0 1125 8.3 840 4.0 1125 4.2 840 3.6 1140 3.8 1040 3.4/1.7 1140 3.6/1.8 1040
Pwr. Electric PD 30 PD 50 PD 75 PD 100 PD 125 PD 150 PD 175 PD 200 PD 250 PD 300 PD 350 PD 400
Code Power Horsepower
01 115/60/1 1/40 1/40 1/12 1/12 1/8 1/8 1/6 1/6 1/3 1/2 3/4 3/4
02 230/60/1 1/40 1/40 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/8 1/6 1/6 1/3 1/2 3/4 3/4
04 200/60/3 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/3 1/3 1/3 1/2 3/4 3/4
05
230/460/60/3
1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/3 1/3 1/3 1/2 3/4 3/4
MOTOR DATA
Power Code Description — Propeller PD Models
Motor Data and Total Unit Power Requirements — Propeller PD Models
Power Code Description — Blower BD Models
Whenever 200V/1φ, 230V/1φ, 200V3φ, or 230V/3φis used, it is necessary to specify 200V/230V controls. Whenever 460V (or 575V) 3φpower is used, it is
necessary to choose between 200V/230V or 460V (or 575V) controls. The 200V/230V controls will require the installer to provide a 460V (or 575V) to 230V (or
200V), 75VA step-down transformer [if the power exhauster accessory is used, the step-down transformer needs to be 250VA] with the motor starter coil voltage
being 230V (or 200V). The 460V (or 575V) controls require no additional transformer (unless the power exhauster accessory is used, then a 460V (or 575V) to 230V,
250VA step-down transformer is needed) with the motor starter coil voltage 24V.
PD units with 460V/3φpower supply are not listed by C.G.A.
All motors used are produced, rated and tested by reputable manufacturers in accordance with NEMA standards and carry the standard warranty of both the motor
manufacturer and Modine. All motors are totally enclosed and all single phase motors have built-in thermal overload protection.
BD50 BD75 BD100 BD125 BD150 BD175 BD200 BD250 BD300 BD350 BD400
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
Blower Sheave Motor Sheave
Drive Belt No. Max.
No. Browning Pitch Dia. Bore Pitch Dia. Bore
C188 A38 7 3/4 2.9 1/2
C189 A39 7 3/4 2.9 5/8
C190 A35 4 3/4 2.9 5/8
C191 A49 11 3/4 2.9 1/2
C192 A40 5 3/4 2.9 5/8
C193 A47 8 3/4 4.4 5/8
C194 A37 8 3/4 2.9 5/8
C195 A33 6 3/4 2.9 5/8
C196 A44 10 3/4 2.9 5/8
C197 A50 11 3/4 2.9 5/8
C198 A47 8 3/4 4.4 7/8
C199 A34 4 3/4 2.9 5/8
C200 A39 8 3/4 2.9 1/2
C201 A40 6 3/4 4.4 5/8
C202 A35 5 3/4 2.9 1/2
C203 A51 10 1 2.9 1/2
C204 A52 10 1 2.9 5/8
C205 A46 7 1 2.9 5/8
C207 A51 7 1 4.4 1-1/8
C208 A40 8 3/4 2.9 5/8
C209 A40 6 3/4 4.4 7/8
C210 A51 8 1 4.4 7/8
C211 A36 5 3/4 2.9 5/8
C212 A58 14 1 2.9 1/2
C213 A59 14 1 2.9 5/8
26
Blower Sheave Motor Sheave
Drive Belt No. Max.
No. Browning Pitch Dia. Bore Pitch Dia. Bore
C1 A29 4 3/4 2.9 1/2
C16 A48 8 1 2.9 5/8
C38 A41 6 3/4 2.9 5/8
C61 A30 4 3/4 2.9 5/8
C80 A45 7 3/4 4.4 7/8
C90 A35 6 3/4 2.9 1/2
C91 A33 4 3/4 2.9 5/8
C92 A36 6 3/4 2.9 5/8
C95 A42 7 3/4 2.9 1/2
C96 A43 7 3/4 2.9 5/8
C100 A50 8 1 4.4 5/8
C101 A50 9 1 2.9 5/8
C102 A49 9 1 2.9 1/2
C105 A54 10 1 4.4 5/8
C106 A52 9 1 4.4 5/8
C107 A45 6 1 2.9 5/8
C108 A52 9 1 4.4 7/8
C111 A52 8 1 4.4 1-1/8
C180 A54 10 1 4.4 7/8
C182 A36 8 3/4 2.9 1/2
C183 A33 6 3/4 2.9 1/2
C184 A43 10 3/4 2.9 1/2
C185 A37 7 3/4 2.9 1/2
C186 A38 7 3/4 2.9 5/8
C187 A35 5 3/4 2.9 5/8
Voltage 115/60/1 230/60/1 200/60/3 230/460/60/3 575/60/3
Mtr. Mtr. Total Total Mtr. Mtr. Total Total Mtr. Mtr. Total Total Mtr. Mtr. Total Total Mtr. Mtr. Total Total
HP Amps Rpm Amps Watts Amps Rpm Amps Watts Amps Rpm Amps Watts Amps Rpm Amps Watts Amps Rpm Amps Watts
1/4 5.4 1725 5.7 390 2.7 1725 2.9 390 1.2 1725 1.4 370 1.3/0.7 1725 1.6/0.8 370 0.6 1725 0.7 370
1/3 5.0 1725 5.3 410 2.5 1725 2.7 410 1.9 1725 2.1 400 1.6/0.8 1725 1.8/0.9 400 0.6 1725 0.7 400
1/2 8.5 1725 8.8 600 3.8 1725 4.0 600 2.3 1725 2.5 600 2.6/1.3 1725 2.8/1.4 600 0.9 1725 1.0 600
3/4 11.0 1725 11.3 870 5.5 1725 5.7 870 2.9 1725 3.1 840 3.0/1.5 1725 3.2/1.6 840 1.1 1725 1.2 840
113.4 1725 13.7 1080 6.7 1725 6.9 1080 4.0 1725 4.2 1100 3.8/1.9 1725 4.0/2.0 1100 1.5 1725 1.6 1100
1-1/2 15.4 1725 15.7 1490 7.7 1725 7.9 1490 5.2 1725 5.4 1500 5.2/2.6 1725 5.4/2.7 1500 1.9 1725 2.0 1500
2- - - - - - - - 6.8 1725 7.1 1950 6.6/3.3 1725 6.8/3.4 1950 2.3 1725 2.4 1950
3- - - - - - - - 10.6 1725 10.8 3300 8.8/4.4 1725 9.0/4.5 3300 4.0 1725 4.1 3300
5- - - - - - - - 14.3 1725 14.5 4400 13.2/6.6 1725 13.4/6.7 4400 5.2 1725 5.3 4400
MOTOR DATA (see page 25)
Motor Data and Total Unit Power Requirements – Blower BD Models
Blower Drive Numbers
Model Number Designations
PD 150 A E M 01 30
PD - Propeller
Unit
BD - Blower
Unit
Input
150 - 150,000 Btu/hr input
175 - 175,000 Btu/hr input
250 - 250,000 Btu/hr input
etc.
Control Code
30 - Complete Control Code
descriptions are shown on
page 27
Power Code
01 - Complete Power Code
descriptions
02 - are shown on page 25
etc.
Ignition Type
A – Standing Pilot
E – Intermittent Pilot
M - Unit is equipped with 2-stage
or mechanical modulation
Heat Exchanger
A - Aluminized
S - Stainless Steel
Rating Plate Identification
MODEL IDENTIFICATION PLATE
SERIAL NUMBER MODEL NUMBER
POWER CODE CONTROL CODE
01121010692 PD 150AE 01 30
Serial Number Designations
01 12 101 10 97
MOTOR SUPPLIER CODE
01 - Century
05 - Universal
etc.
SERIES IDENTITY NUMBER
Identifies which series of controls
were furnished on the unit.
FAN OR BLOWER
SUPPLIER CODE
01 - Revcor
08 - Brookside
etc.
YEAR OF
MANUFACTURE
97 - 1997
98 - 1998
etc.
WEEK OF
MANUFACTURE
10 - 10th week of 1997
25 - 25th week of 1997
etc.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
27
CONTROL OPTIONS
Propeller and Blower Unit Heaters – PD and BD Models ➀ ➁ ➂ ➃
Single-Stage, Standing Pilot, 100% Shut-Off – Utilizes a single-stage combination gas control and
thermocouple. Pilot needs to be manually lit initially and stays lit.
Two-Stage, Standing Pilot, 100% Shut-Off – Utilizes a two-stage gas control (which fires at 50% or 100% of
full rated input) and thermocouple. Pilot needs to be manually lit initially and stays lit.
Single-Stage, Intermittent Pilot Ignition, 100% Shut-Off with Continuous Retry – Utilizes a single-stage
combination gas control and an ignition control (continuous retry). Pilot is automatically lit on call for heat.
Mechanical Modulation with Automatic Pilot Ignition, 100% Shut-Off with Continuous Retry – Utilizes a
modulating combination gas control and an ignition control (continuous retry). Pilot is automatically lit whenever
there is power to the unit. Modulation range is between 50% and 100% fire; gas control shuts off below 50%
fire. Available on BD models only.
Two-Stage, Intermittent Pilot Ignition, 100% Shut-Off with Continuous Retry – Utilizes a two-stage combination
gas control (which fires at 50% or 100% of full rated input) and an ignition control (continuous retry). Pilot is
automatically lit only on call for heat.
11
12
13
14
81
82
91
92
25
26
83
84
30
31
32
33
85
86
93
94
59
60
89
90
63
64
87
88
115V
200/230V
460V
575V
115V
200/230V
460V
575V
115V
200/230V
115V
200/230V
115V
200/230V
460V
575V
115V
200/230V
460V
575V
115V
200/230V
115V
200/230V
115V
200/230V
115V
200/230V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
25V
natural
natural
natural
natural
propane
propane
propane
propane
natural
natural
propane
propane
natural
natural
natural
natural
propane
propane
propane
propane
natural
natural
propane
propane
natural
natural
propane
propane
Control System Description Control
Code No. Service Voltage Thermostat
Voltage
Type of
Gas
CGA approved 460V and 575V available on blower units only.
All PD and BD models with two-stage or modulating gas controls require a Category II vent system.
For units with control systems having fan timer, fan starts 30 seconds (max.) after ignition and shuts down approximately 60 seconds after main burner shuts down. Available on units with up to 1 hp
motors or 14 amps @ 115V A.C. Contact factory for applications with units having motors with horsepower ratings above 1 hp or 14 amps @ 115V A.C.
Whenever 200V/1φ, 230V/1φ, 200V3φ, or 230V/3φis used, it is necessary to specify 200V/230V controls. Whenever 460V (or 575V) 3φpower is used, it is necessary to choose between 200V/230V
or 460V (or 575V) controls. The 200V/230V controls will require the installer to provide a 460V (or 575V) to 230V (or 200V), 75VA step-down transformer [if the power exhauster accessory is used,
the step-down transformer needs to be 250VA] with the motor starter coil voltage being 230V (or 200V). The 460V (or 575V) controls require no additional transformer (unless the power exhauster
accessory is used, then a 460V (or 575V) to 230V, 250VA step-down transformer is needed) with the motor starter coil voltage 24V.
Control Operating Sequence
For Standing Pilot (with Pilot Lit)
Upon a call for heat from thermostat, power is supplied to the
combination gas control and at the same time power is supplied to the
fan timer. The main burner should light immediately. The fan motor will
start in 15 to 45 seconds.
When the thermostat has been satisfied, power is turned off to the
combination gas control and fan timer. The main burner will go out but
the pilot will continue to burn. The fan motor will continue to operate for
45 to 75 seconds to allow the heat exchanger to cool down.
For Intermittent Pilot
Upon a call for heat from the thermostat, power is supplied to the
ignition control and at the same time power is supplied to the fan timer.
Sparking will start at the pilot immediately and at the same time the first
operator of the combination gas control opens to allow gas to flow to
the pilot burner. The pilot flame should light and be sensed (proven) in a
few seconds. As soon as the pilot flame is sensed the sparking will stop
and the second operator of the combination gas control will open
allowing gas to flow to the main burner. In 15 to 45 seconds from the
time the thermostat called for heat the fan motor will start.
On systems utilizing control codes 30-33, 85, 86, 93 or 94, the system
will attempt to light the pilot for 70 seconds once there is a demand for
heat. If the pilot is not sensed for any reason, the ignition control will
wait for a predetermined time with the combination gas control closed
and no spark. After the predetermined time lapses, the cycle will begin
again. The time that lapses between cycles is at pre-programmed
intervals (approximately 6 minutes). This will continue indefinitely until
the pilot flame is sensed or until power is interrupted to the system.
When the thermostat has been satisfied, power is turned off to the
ignition control and the combination gas control, so both the main gas
and pilot gas are turned off. The fan will continue to operate for 45 to 75
seconds to allow the heat exchanger to cool down.
Two-Stage Control Systems
The thermostat will start the unit with the combination gas control in the
first stage (50% of normal input). If the thermostat senses a further drop
in temperature the second stage (100% of normal input) of the
combination gas control will be energized. When the thermostat senses
an increase in temperature the combination gas control will be returned
to the first stage operation.
Mechanical Modulation Systems
When power is turned on the pilot is automatically lit. When the sensing
bulb attached to the combination gas control senses a drop in
temperature the valve will open at 50% of normal input. If the
temperature drops further the valve will open further. As the
temperature rises the valve will return to 50% of normal input. If the
temperature rises further the valve will close.
Optional Controls required by others
Supply Transformer Transformer Control Transformer Motor Starter
Voltage by Modine by Others Voltage Gravity Vented Power Exhausted Coil Voltage
115V X 115V – –
200V X 200/230V – – 200V
230V X 200/230V – – 230V
460V X 460V 460V/230V,250VA 24V
X 200/230V 460V/230V,75VA 460V/230V,250VA 230V
575V X 575V 575V/230V,250VA 24V
X 200/230V 575V/230V,75VA 575V/230V,250VA 230V
Electrical Details
460V(575V)/200V transformer as an alternative is okay. Motor starter coil then needs to be 200V also.
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses
Warranty
As Modine Manufacturing Company has a continuous product improvement program, it
reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice.
Commercial HVAC&R Division
Modine Manufacturing Company
1221 Magnolia Avenue
Buena Vista, Virginia 24416
Phone: 1.800.828.4328 (HEAT)
Fax: 540.261.1903 (Service & Parts)
www.modine.com
© Modine Manufacturing Company 2002 3/02 - 24M Litho in USA
Seller warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship,
EXCLUSIVE, HOWEVER, of failures attributable to the use of materials substituted
under emergency conditions for materials normally employed. This warranty covers
replacement of any parts furnished from the factory of Seller, but does not cover
labor of any kind and materials not furnished by Seller, or any charges for any
such labor or materials, whether such labor, materials or charges thereon are due
to replacement of parts, adjustments, repairs, or any other work done. This
warranty does not apply to any equipment which shall have been repaired or
altered outside the factory of Seller in any way so as, in the judgment of Seller, to
affect its stability, nor which has been subjected to misuse, negligence, or
operating conditions in excess of those for which such equipment was designed.
This warranty does not cover the effects of physical or chemical properties of water
or steam or other liquids or gases used in the equipment.
BUYER AGREES THAT SELLER’S WARRANTY OF ITS PRODUCTS TO BE
FREE FROM DEFECT IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP, AS LIMITED
HEREIN, SHALL BE IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUSIVE OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WHETHER ARISING FROM
LAW, COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OF TRADE, OR OTHERWISE, THERE
ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE, WHICH EXTEND BEYOND
THE PRODUCT DESCRIPTION CONFIRMED BY BUYER AND SELLER AS OF
THE DATE OF FINAL AGREEMENT.
This warranty is void if the input to the product exceeds the rated input as indicated
on the product serial plate by more than 5% on gas-fired and oil-fired units, or if
the product in the judgment of SELLER has been installed in a corrosive
atmosphere, or subjected to corrosive fluids or gases, been subjected to misuse,
negligence, accident, excessive thermal shock, excessive humidity, physical
damage, impact, abrasion, unauthorized alterations, or operation contrary to
SELLER’S printed instructions, or if the serial number has been altered, defaced or
removed.
Heat Exchangers
For Seller’s non-separated combustion gas-fired unit heaters and packaged
rooftop units
BUYER’S REMEDY FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY, EXCLUSIVE OF ALL
OTHER REMEDIES PROVIDED BY LAW, IS LIMITED TO REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT AT THE FACTORY OF SELLER, ANY HEAT EXCHANGER
WHICH SHALL, WITHIN TEN YEARS FROM DATE OF FIRST BENEFICIAL
USE BY BUYER OR ANY OTHER USER, WITHIN TEN YEARS FROM DATE
OF RESALE BY BUYER OR ANY OTHER USER, WITHIN TEN YEARS FROM
DATE OF RESALE BY BUYER IN ANY UNCHANGED CONDITION, OR
WITHIN ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-SIX MONTHS FROM DATE OF
SHIPMENT FROM SELLER, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST, BE RETURNED
TO SELLER WITH TRANSPORTATION CHARGES PREPAID AND WHICH
THE EXAMINATION OF SELLER SHALL DISCLOSE TO HAVE BEEN
DEFECTIVE; EXCEPT THAT WHEN THE PRODUCT IS TO BE USED BY
BUYER AS A COMPONENT PART OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURED BY
BUYER, BUYER’S REMEDY FOR BREACH, AS LIMITED HEREIN, SHALL
BE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER.
FOR GAS-FIRED PRODUCTS INSTALLED IN HIGH HUMIDITY
APPLICATIONS AND UTILIZING STAINLESS STEEL HEAT EXCHANGERS,
BUYER’S REMEDY FOR BREACH, AS LIMITED HEREIN, SHALL BE
LIMITED TO TEN YEARS FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER.
For Seller's Low Intensity Gas-Fired Infrared Heaters
BUYER'S REMEDY FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY, EXCLUSIVE OF ALL
OTHER REMEDIES PROVIDED BY LAW, IS LIMITED TO REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT AT THE FACTORY OF SELLER, ANY HEAT EXCHANGER
WHICH SHALL, WITHIN FIVE YEARS FROM DATE OF FIRST BENEFICIAL
USE BY BUYER OR ANY OTHER USER, WITHIN FIVE YEARS FROM DATE
OF RESALE BY BUYER OR ANY OTHER USER, WITHIN FIVE YEARS
FROM DATE OF RESALE BY BUYER IN ANY UNCHANGED CONDITION,
OR WITHIN 66 MONTHS FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER,
WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST, BE RETURNED TO SELLER WITH
TRANSPORTATION CHARGES PREPAID AND WHICH THE EXAMINATION
OF SELLER SHALL DISCLOSE TO HAVE BEEN DEFECTIVE; EXCEPT THAT
WHEN THE PRODUCT IS TO BE USED BY BUYER AS A COMPONENT
PART OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURED BY BUYER, BUYER'S REMEDY
FOR BREACH, AS LIMITED HEREIN, SHALL BE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR
FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER.
Heat Exchanger (Condensers) for all Seller’s products except non-separated
combustion gas-fired unit heaters and infrared heaters, and Burners and Sheet
Metal for all products.
BUYER’S REMEDY FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY, EXCLUSIVE OF ALL
OTHER REMEDIES PROVIDED BY LAW, IS LIMITED TO REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT AT THE FACTORY OF SELLER, ANY HEAT EXCHANGER
(CONDENSER) OR BURNER WHICH SHALL, WITHIN
ONE YEAR FROM DATE OF FIRST BENEFICIAL USE BY BUYER OR ANY
OTHER USER, WITHIN ONE YEAR FROM DATE OF RESALE BY BUYER IN
ANY UNCHANGED CONDITION, OR WITHIN EIGHTEEN MONTHS FROM
DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST, BE
RETURNED TO SELLER WITH TRANSPORTATION CHARGES PREPAID
AND WHICH THE EXAMINATION OF SELLER SHALL DISCLOSE TO HAVE
BEEN DEFECTIVE; EXCEPT THAT WHEN THE PRODUCT IS TO BE USED
BY BUYER AS A COMPONENT PART OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURED
BY BUYER, BUYER’S REMEDY FOR BREACH, AS LIMITED HEREIN,
SHALL BE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM
SELLER.
All Other Components Excluding Heat Exchanger (Condenser), Burner, and
Sheet Metal
All Seller Heating Products except St. Paul Produced products, Packaged
Rooftop Units, and High Intensity
Gas-Fired Infrared Heaters
BUYER’S REMEDY FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY, EXCLUSIVE OF ALL
OTHER REMEDIES PROVIDED BY LAW, IS LIMITED TO REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT AT THE FACTORY OF SELLER, ANY PART OR PARTS
WHICH SHALL, WITHIN TWO YEARS FROM DATE OF FIRST BENEFICIAL
USE BY BUYER OR ANY OTHER USER, WITHIN TWO YEARS FROM DATE
OF RESALE BY BUYER IN ANY UNCHANGED CONDITION, OR WITHIN
THIRTY MONTHS FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER,
WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST, BE RETURNED TO SELLER WITH
TRANSPORTATION CHARGES PREPAID AND WHICH THE EXAMINATION
OF SELLER SHALL DISCLOSE TO HAVE BEEN DEFECTIVE; EXCEPT THAT
WHEN THE PRODUCT IS TO BE USED BY BUYER AS A COMPONENT
PART OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURED BY BUYER, BUYER’S REMEDY
FOR BREACH, AS LIMITED HEREIN, SHALL BE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR
FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER.
St. Paul Produced Products, Packaged Rooftop Units, and High Intensity Gas-
Fired Infrared Heaters
BUYER’S REMEDY FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY EXCLUSIVE OF ALL
OTHER REMEDIES PROVIDED BY LAW IS LIMITED TO REPAIR OR
REPLACEMENT AT THE SELLER’S OPTION ANY PART OR PARTS WHICH
SHALL WITHIN A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR FROM DATE OF FIRST
BENEFICIAL USE BY BUYER OR ANY OTHER USER, WITHIN ONE YEAR
FROM DATE OF RESALE BY BUYER IN ANY UNCHANGED CONDITION,
OR WITHIN 18 MONTHS FROM DATE OF SHIPMENT FROM SELLER,
WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST, BE RETURNED TO SELLER WITH
TRANSPORTATION CHARGES PREPAID AND WHICH THE EXAMINATION
OF THE SELLER SHALL DISCLOSE TO HAVE BEEN DEFECTIVE.
BUYER AGREES THAT IN NO EVENT WILL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR COSTS
OF PROCESSING, LOST PROFITS, INJURY TO GOODWILL, OR ANY OTHER
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND RESULTING
FROM THE ORDER OR USE OF ITS PRODUCT, WHETHER ARISING FROM
BREACH OF WARRANTY, NONCONFORMITY TO ORDERED SPECIFICATIONS,
DELAY IN DELIVERY, OR ANY LOSS SUSTAINED BY THE BUYER.
Cancellation – Inspection – Rejection
Orders for material or equipment are not cancelable, either in whole or part, nor is
material returnable for credit.
Seller will replace any material or equipment not conforming to the product
description as agreed upon by Buyer and Seller as of the data of shipment only if
the Buyer notifies Seller, at the address on the Seller’s INVOICE, of the particular
details of non-conformance or defect of such material of equipment, by written or
electronic notice, either before or immediately upon delivery, and only if such non-
conforming material or equipment is returned, sold, or otherwise disposed of in
accordance with instructions of Seller. Buyer agrees to inspect all of the ordered
material or equipment either before or upon delivery and waives all his rights to
reject or refuse to accept any non-conforming material or equipment unless notice
is given to Seller in the aforesaid time and manner. Buyer may inspect the ordered
material at Seller’s plant in an area designated by Seller. Buyer agrees that the
right of rejection of non-conforming material or equipment, as limited herein, and
the right to replacement by Seller with material or equipment, as limited herein,
and the right to replacement be Seller with material or equipment conforming to
the ordered specifications, are exclusive of all other remedies provided by law.
Written authorization must be issued by Seller before any material is returned to its
plant.
Governing Law
It is agreed that the parties hereto intend that all questions as to validity,
interpretation, and required performance arising out of this contract are to be
governed by the laws of the State of Wisconsin (Uniform Commercial Code).
Heater Parts from ACF Greenhouses

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