Andrew Wireless System MR171717 MR1718/1718/1718 Repeater User Manual Additional information on SM2009
Andrew Wireless System MR1718/1718/1718 Repeater Additional information on SM2009
Contents
- 1. User Manual
- 2. Users Manual
User Manual
mini Repeater
MRx18/x18 &
MRx18/x18/x18 &
MRx18/y18/y18 &
MRx18/y18
Dual- / Triple-Segment
and
Dual-Band
User's Manual
M0139ACC
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 2 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
© Copyright 2009 CommScope, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Andrew Solutions is a trademark of CommScope, Inc.
All information contained in this manual has been revised thoroughly. Yet Andrew
Solutions accepts no liability for any omissions or faults.
Andrew Solutions reserves the right to change all hard- and software characteristics
without notice.
Names of products mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may
be trademarks and / or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
No parts of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted
in any form or by any means, electronical, mechanical photocopying, recording or
otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher.
Andrew Wireless Systems GmbH, 11-November-2009
Page 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL 5
1.1. USED ABBREVIATIONS 5
1.2. HEALTH AND SAFETY WARNINGS 7
1.3. ABOUT ANDREW SOLUTIONS 8
1.4. INTERNATIONAL CONTACT ADDRESSES FOR WIG CUSTOMER SUPPORT 9
2. INTRODUCTION 11
2.1. PURPOSE 11
2.2. THE MRX18 MINIREPEATER 11
3. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 13
3.1. DESIGN AND CONNECTORS 13
4. INSTALLATION AND COMISSIONING 15
4.1. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION 15
4.2. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 16
5. SOFTWARE SETUP 18
5.1. LOGIN 18
5.2. STATUS 18
5.3. SETTINGS 19
5.3.1. Settings - Radio Frequency 19
5.3.2. Settings - Alarms 20
6. ALARMING AND SUPERVISION 21
6.1. ALARM LEDS 21
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 4 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
FIGURES AND TABLES
figure 3-1 Connectors of MRx18....................................................................................13
figure 4-1 Wall-mounting bracket...................................................................................15
figure 4-2 Wall mounting procedure...............................................................................15
figure 4-3 Power connection of DC connector with MRx18............................................16
table 1-1 List of international contact addresses............................................................10
table 5-1 Radio Frequency – Power ..............................................................................19
table 5-2 Radio Frequency - General ............................................................................19
table 5-3 Radio Frequency - Auto Gain .........................................................................19
table 6-1 Alarm LEDs ....................................................................................................21
1 General
Page 5
1. GENERAL
1.1. USED ABBREVIATIONS
3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
ALC Automatic Level Control
AMPS American Mobile Phone System or Advanced Mobile Phone System
APAC Automatic Power Adjustment Circuit
BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
BITE Built-In Test Equipment
BTS Base Transceiver Station
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CEPT Conférénce Européenne des Postes et Télécommunications
CF Center Frequency
CFO Center Frequency Offset
DL Downlink
EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
ETACS Enhanced TACS
ETS European Telecommunication Standard
ETSI European Telecommunication Standards Institute
FSK Frequency Shift Keying
GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
I2C-Bus Inter-Integrated Circuit Bus (Philips)
ID No Identification Number
IF Intermediate Frequency
LED Light Emitting Diode
LMT Local Maintenance Terminal
LNA Low Noise Amplifier
MCC Mobile Country Code
MNC Mobile Network Code
MOR Microwave Optical Repeater
MR Microwave Repeater
MS Mobile Station
MTBF Mean Time Between Failure
OIP-3 Output Intercept Point of the 3rd order
OMC Operation and Maintenance Center
PA Power Amplifier
PCMCIA Personal Computer Modem Communication International Association
PCS Personal Communication System
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
PSU Power Supply Unit
Rev Revision
RF Radio Frequency
RLP Radio Link Protocol
RSSI Receive Signal Strength Indication
RTC Real-Time Clock
RX Receiver
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 6 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
SCL Serial Clock
SDA Serial Data
SMSC Short Message Service Center
TACS Total Access Communication System
TCH Traffic Channel
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
TX Transmitter
UE User Equipment
UL Uplink
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
UPS Uninterruptable Power Supply
URL Uniform Resource Locutor
VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
WCDMA Wide Code Division Multiple Access
WIG Wireless Innovations Group
1 General
Page 7
1.2. HEALTH AND SAFETY WARNINGS
1. Only suitably qualified personnel is allowed to work on this unit and only after becoming
familiar with all safety notices, installation, operation and maintenance procedures contained
in this manual.
2. Read and obey all the warning labels attached to the unit. Make sure that the warning labels
are kept in a legible condition and replace any missing or damaged labels.
3. Obey all general and regional installation and safety regulations relating to work on high
voltage installations, as well as regulations covering correct use of tools and personal
protective equipment.
4. Keep operating instructions within easy reach and make them available to all users.
5. It is the responsibility of the network provider to implement prevention measures to avoid
health hazards which may be associated to radiation from the antenna(s) connected to the
unit.
6. The antennas of the repeater (integrated and / or external) have to be installed in a way that
the regional and national RF exposure compliance requirements are met.
7. Make sure access is restricted to qualified personnel.
8. Only licence holders for the respective frequency range are allowed to operate this unit.
9. Use this equipment only for the purpose specified by the manufacturer. Do not carry out any
modifications or fit any spare parts which are not sold or recommended by the manufacturer.
This could cause fires, electric shock or other injuries.
10. Before opening the unit, disconnect mains.
11.
ESD precautions must be observed! Before commencing maintenance work, use the
available grounding system to connect ESD protection measures.
12. This unit complies with European standard EN60950.
13. IMPORTANT NOTE: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the
following antenna installation and device operating configurations must be satisfied: A
separation distance of at least 20 cm must be maintained between the antenna of this
device and all persons. RF exposure compliance may need to be addressed at the time of
licensing, as required by the responsible FCC Bureau(s), including antenna co-location
requirements of 1.1307(b)(3). Maximum permissible antenna gain is 12 dBi.
14. Make sure the repeater settings are according to the intended use (see also product
information of the manufacturer) and regulatory requirements are met.
15. Although the repeater is internally protected against overvoltage, it is strongly recommended
to earth the antenna cables close to the antenna connectors of the repeater for protection
against atmospheric discharge.
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 8 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
1.3. ABOUT ANDREW SOLUTIONS
Andrew Wireless Systems GmbH based in Buchdorf/ Germany, is a leading
manufacturer of coverage equipment for mobile radio networks, specializing in low cost,
high performance, RF and optical repeaters. Our optical distributed networks and RF
repeater systems provide coverage for every application: outdoor use, indoor
installations, tunnels, subways and many more.
Andrew Wireless Systems GmbH belongs to the Wireless Innovations Group (WIG).
Being a part of Andrew Solutions, WIG has unparalleled experience in providing RF
coverage and capacity solution for wireless networks in both indoor and outdoor
environment.
Andrew Solutions, a CommScope Company, is the foremost supplier of one-stop, end-
to-end radio frequency (RF) solutions. Our products are complete solutions for wireless
infrastructure from top-of-the-tower base station antennas to cable systems and
cabinets, RF site solutions, signal distribution, and network optimization.
Andrew Solutions has global engineering and manufacturing facilities. In addition, it
maintains field engineering offices throughout the world.
We operate a quality management system in compliance with the requirements of ISO
9001. All equipment is manufactured using highly reliable material. In order to ensure
constant first-rate quality of the products, comprehensive quality monitoring is
conducted at all fabrication stages. Finished products leave the factory only after a
thorough final acceptance test, accompanied by a test certificate guaranteeing optimal
operation.
The declaration of conformity for the product is available upon request from the local
sales offices or from Andrew Solutions directly.
To make the utmost from this unit, we recommend you carefully read the instructions in
this manual and commission the unit only according to these instructions.
For technical assistance and support, contact the local office or Andrew Solutions
directly at one of the following addresses listed in the next chapter.
1 General
Page 9
1.4. INTERNATIONAL CONTACT ADDRESSES FOR WIG CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Wireless Innovations Group (WIG)
Americas:
Canada United States
Andrew Solutions Canada Andrew Solutions,
Andrew LLC, A CommScope Company
Mail 620 North Greenfield Parkway
Garner, NC 27529
U.S.A. Mail 620 North Greenfield Parkway
Garner, NC 27529
U.S.A.
Phone +1-905-878-3457 (Office)
+1 416-721-5058 (Mobile) Phone +1-888-297-6433
Fax +1-905-878-3297 Fax +1-919-329-8950
E-mail Peter.Masih@andrew.com
WIsupport.us@andrew.com
E-mail WIsupport.us@andrew.com
Brazil & South America Mexico, Central America &
Caribbean region
Andrew Solutions,
A CommScope Company Andrew Solutions Mexico
Mail
Av. Com. Camilo Julio 1256
Predio B
Zonal Industrial CP 597
Sorocaba SP 18086-000
Brazil
Mail
Monte Elbruz 124-402A
Col. Palmas Polanco 11560
Mexico, D.F.
Mexico
Phone + 55-15-9104-7722 Phone + 52-55-1346-1900 (Office)
+52-1-55-5419-5260 (Mobile ).
Fax + 55-15-2102-4001 Fax +52-55-1346-1901
E-mail WIsupport@andrew.com
E-mail WIsupport@andrew.com
APAC Countries:
China Australia
Andrew Solutions Hong Kong Andrew Corporation (Australia)
LLC Pty Ltd.
Mail
Room 915
Chevalier Commercial Centre
8 Wang Hoi Rd
Kowloon Bay SAR
Hong Kong
Mail
Unit 1
153 Barry Road
Campbellfield
VIC 3061
Australia
Phone +852-310-661-00 Phone +613-9300-7969
Fax +852-2751-7800 Fax +613-9357-9110
E-mail WISupport.china@andrew.com
E-mail WIsupport.australia@andrew.com
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 10 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
Europe:
United Kingdom France
Andrew Solutions UK Ltd Andrew Solutions France
Mail
Unit 15, Ilex House
Mulberry Business Park
Fishponds Road
Wokingham Berkshire
RG41 2GY
England
Mail
28, Rue Fresnel
Z.A Pariwest
BP 182
78313 Coignières Cedex
France
Phone +44-1189-366-792 Phone +33 1 30 05 45 50
Fax +44-1189-366-773 Fax +33 1 34 61 13 74
E-mail WIsupport.uk@andrew.com
E-mail WIsupport@andrew.com
Germany Czech Republic
Andrew Wireless Systems GmbH Andrew Solutions Czech Republic
C-Com, spol. s r.o
Mail Industriering 10
86675 Buchdorf
Germany Mail U Moruší 888
53006 Pardubice
Czech Republic
Phone +49-9099-69-0 Phone +420-464-6280-80
Fax +49-9099-69-930 Fax +420-464-6280-94
E-mail WIsupport@andrew.com
E-mail WIsupport@andrew.com
Austria Switzerland
Andrew Wireless Systems (Austria)
GmbH Andrew Wireless Systems AG
Mail Weglgasse 10
Wien-Schwechat 2320
Austria Mail Tiergartenweg 1
CH-4710 Balsthal
Switzerland
Phone +43-1706-39-99-10 Phone +41-62-386-1260
Fax +43-1706-39-99-9 Fax +41-62-386-1261
E-mail WIsupport.austria@andrew.com
E-mail support.ch@andrew.com
Italy Spain & Portugal
Andrew Wireless Systems S.r.l., Faenza,
Italy Andrew Solutions España S.A.
Mail Via de Crescenzi 40
Faenza 48018
Italy Mail C/ Salvatierra, 5 - 3a pt.
28034 Madrid
Spain
Phone +39-0546-697111 Phone +34-91-745-20 40
Fax +39-0546-682768 Fax +34-91-564-29 85
E-mail WIsupport.italia@andrew.com
E-mail WIsupport.iberia@andrew.com
table 1-1 List of international contact addresses
2 Introduction
Page 11
2. INTRODUCTION
2.1. PURPOSE
The MRx18 miniRepeater a bi-directional amplifier used to enhance signals between a
mobile and a base station in a mobile network. It has been designed to increase signal
strength in small and medium sized areas such as offices, shops, and basements. By
boosting the signal level the MRx18 increases indoor coverage and allows high data
rate connectivity.
If weak signal transmissions occur within the coverage area due to indoor applications,
topological conditions or distance from the transmitter, a repeater is used to extend
transmission range. In the downlink path, the repeater picks up the signals from a donor
antenna of a BTS/ Node B, amplifies and re-transmits it into the required dark spot. In
the uplink path the signal picks up the signals from a mobile/ User Equipment (UE) and
re-transmits it to the BTS/ Node B.
2.2. THE MRx18 miniRepeater
Note: The MRx18/x18(/x18) and MRx18/y18(/y18) is shortly denominated as
MRx18 in the following.
Andrew MRx18 miniRepeater gives designers a simple tool to solve their small area
coverage and performance issues.
The MRx18 is easy to install. Also a web-based GUI simplifies commissioning and
configuring the equipment. The RF link (donor) towards the base station is typically fed
from an outdoor antenna while the coverage area is fed by an indoor antenna. The
opportunity to adjust the passband of repeater helps to cover any specific segment or
frequency band.
Due to modular design, the single-varia version MRx18 may be available as a dual-/
triple-varia segment or a dual-band-varia version in one cabinet. The dual-/ triple-
segment MRx18/x18(/x18) is able to transmit two or three variable segments within one
frequency band. The dual-band MRx18/y18(/y18) supports two frequency bands, while
one variable segment is amplified in one frequency band and up to two variable
segments are dedicated for the other frequency band.
Auto Gain functionality enables automatic gain adjustment in order to maximize the
performance, however gain may be set manually if desired.
An alarm interface with a display and LEDs indicates the status of the equipment locally.
Moreover, the status and alarms of the MRx18 can be queried via the web-based GUI.
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 12 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
Features at a glance
Up to three variable segments within one frequency band, or up to three variable
segments allocated in two frequency bands
Easy to install due to light weight, small dimensions and Auto Gain functionality
Integrated combiner/ crossband coupler, no external devices required, common
antenna ports for all bands/ segments equipped
Easy commissioning via web-based GUI
Automatic Level Control (ALC)
Variable bandwidth
LEDs for local alarm indication
Compliant with all regulatory agencies (e.g. GSM 05.05, 3GPP and FCC)
3 Functional Description
Page 13
3. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
3.1. DESIGN AND CONNECTORS
Donor antenna
SMA connector RF BTS
DC PSU connector
Modem connector
Coverage antenna
SMA connector RF mobile Ethernet
connector
Modem SMA connector
RF
DC + Data
figure 3-1 Connectors of MRx18
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 14 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
For your notes:
4 Installation and Comissioning
Page 15
4. INSTALLATION AND COMISSIONING
4.1. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
To mount the MRx18 to a wall, proceed as follows:
1. Fasten the wall-mounting
bracket by means of 2 proper
screws (through the pressed-
in thread nuts) to a wall. (The
screw type depends on the
quality of your wall).
MRx18
miniRepater
Wall
Wall-mounting bracket
2 thread nuts
figure 4-1 Wall-mounting bracket
2. Insert the mRx18 to the wall-mounting bracket.
3. Fasten the MRx18 and wall-mounting bracket by means of 2 metric M5x50 fillister-
head screws to the wall.
2 M5x50 screws
rear side front side
Wall
behind
bracket Wall
figure 4-2 Wall mounting procedure
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 16 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
4.2. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Note: The electrical installation has to be performed in accordance with the
safety regulations of the local authorities. Due to safety reasons, the
electrical installation must be performed by qualified personnel only.
The repeater must not be opened.
1. Connect the antenna cables to the antenna connectors and the antennas.
2. Use only the power supply delivered with the unit. Do not modify the power supply
unit (PSU) and cable!
Do not mount the PSU to the ceiling!
Connect the DC connector of the power supply and provide mains to the power
supply. Ensure the DC connector is plugged in correctly as in the following
illustrations.
Plug in the male DC connector by
inserting the lug into the guide at
the DC connector with the arrow-
moulded side on top, see
illustrations.
The DC connector of the cable is
equipped with a locking mechanism.
The system of locking the plug is based
on a “push-pull” mechanism. The
locking sleeve has to be pulled back to
free the connection.
figure 4-3 Power connection of DC connector with MRx18
Locking sleeve
Pull back
locking sleeve
to disconnect!
Lug Guide of DC connector
Lug
Insert lug into guide
Insert with
arrow-moulded
side on top
4 Installation and Comissioning
Page 17
3. Align the donor antenna towards the BTS.
4. Align the coverage antenna.
As the default settings of the repeater are set to Auto Gain enabled, only the
frequencies have to be adjusted. Additionally, the repeater can be customized with a
laptop or PC via Ethernet connector:
5. For local connection, connect the straight CAT 6 patch cable to the Ethernet
connector of the MRx18 and the network connector of a laptop or PC.
Start a browser (e.g. Internet Explorer 7 or higher, or Mozilla Firefox) and enter IP
address of the repeater
6. Enter user name: and password to login
7. Commission the repeater according to the description in the following chapter and
save settings to the repeater.
8. Disconnect CAT 6 patch cable and check LEDs and display of the repeater.
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 18 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
5. SOFTWARE SETUP
5.1. LOGIN
Enter user name and password
If an incorrect username or password has been entered, the following error / attention
message
"You have entered the wrong password. Please check the correct usage of upper and
lower cases or check the CAPS LOCK key on your console."
appears and prompts to insert your username or password anew. Click key F5 to
refresh the login mask.
If an incorrect username or password has been entered for three times, the interface to
the repeater is locked for 30 minutes.
5.2. STATUS
In the Status page, which is the first tab in the menu bar, actual settings are shown.
The values are referenced to the condition when the status page has been opened.
Furthermore, actual alarms of the MRx18 are listed in this page. No values/ alarms are
captured in case the RF section is switched off (see chapter 5.3.1 Settings - Radio
Frequency).
The severity of the alarms can be changed in the Settings page (see chapter 5.3.2
Settings - Alarms). The latency time of each alarm is 10 seconds, i.e. the repeater has
to be in alarm condition for 10 seconds before an alarm is notified.
5 Software Setup
Page 19
5.3. SETTINGS
In the Settings pages - the second tab in the menu bar - current information on settings
of all parameters is shown. The settings of parameters can be changed in those pages.
5.3.1. Settings - Radio Frequency
Radio Frequency
Parameter Description of Power
Power To power on, check "Power ON Band MRx18"
Uncheck "Power ON Band MRx18" to power down the RF-section of the
respective band.
table 5-1 Radio Frequency – Power
Radio Frequency
Parameter Description of General
Passband (MHz)
DL / UL Enter the frequency range (start and stop frequency) for both DL and
UL to be amplified.
Gain Setting (dB)
DL / UL Select the gain for UL and DL
Auto Gain With Auto Gain activated, the repeater will automatically set its gain to
the maximum value depending on the DL input level.
Maximum Output
Power (dBm) DL /
UL
The maximum output power can be selected for DL and UL.
table 5-2 Radio Frequency - General
Radio Frequency
Parameter Description of Auto Gain *
UL/ DL
Inbalance (dB)
When Auto Gain is enabled, the gain is adjusted automatically. With an
entry in the Auto Gain imbalance field UL/DL Inbalance (dB), the UL gain
is decreased compared to the DL gain for this value.
Time Interval Possibility to select between different time intervals for Auto Gain acting.
Mode
With Auto Gain activated, two different behaviours of Auto Gain can be
chosen from:
Uniform Gain
Indpendent Gain
table 5-3 Radio Frequency - Auto Gain
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 20 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
5.3.2. Settings - Alarms
Each alarm can be assigned by a severity level. It is also possible to disable alarms. The
severity of alarms may be:
disabled , warning, minor, major, critical
6 Alarming and Supervision
Page 21
6. ALARMING AND SUPERVISION
For alarming and supervision, the MRx18 miniRepeater is provided with an alarming
interface represented by three LEDs.
6.1. ALARM LEDS
Denotation
of LED Colour Function/ Indication
Off If the LED is off, the respective MRx18 does not receive any
DC power.
Green A green light indicates the normal operation of the repeater.
Power is present and the current consumption of the unit is
within the specifications.
Orange An orange light indicates a hardware alarm.
Red
A red light indicates the temperature alarm, which switches to
power-down mode once an over-temperature has been
reached.
As soon as the temperature has returned to normal, the
controller will enable the RF-section.
Status
Off/ red A red LED indicates that the input power received by the
repeater is too high.
ALC
Blinking red The LED is blinking red for 4 seconds during the boot process.
Ethernet Off/ green The LED is green if the repeater is connected via Ethernet.
LED is blinking during data transfer via Ethernet connection.
table 6-1 Alarm LEDs
User’s Manual for
MRx18 Dual-/ Triple-Segment and Dual-Band
Page 22 M0139ACC_FCC Manual.doc
For your notes: