Belkin F5D8636V2 N Wireless Modem Router User Manual Manual Part 1
Belkin International, Inc. N Wireless Modem Router Manual Part 1
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Manual Part 1
N Wireless Modem Router User Manual PM01527ea-C F5D8636-4 v2 English Français Deutsch Nederl ands Español Italiano Table of Contents Table of Contents sections 10 1 Introduction���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1 6 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Advantages of a Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Placement of your N Wireless Modem Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Changing LAN Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Viewing the DHCP Client List Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuring the Wireless Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting WPA Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting WEP Encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting MAC Address Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuring the Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using Dynamic DNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Restarting the Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Updating the Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Product Overview������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 6 Product Features������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 6 3 Knowing your Modem Router���������������������������������������������������������� 8 Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Setup Assistant Software System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 39 41 41 49 50 52 54 59 61 61 66 7 Manually Configuring Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 4 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router . . . . . . . . . . 13 8 Recommended Web Browser Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 5 Alternate Setup Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 9 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 10 Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 N Wireless Modem Router Introduction Table of Contents sections 10 Thank you for purchasing the Belkin N Wireless Modem Router (the Router). Following are two short sections—the first discusses the benefits of home networking, and the other outlines best practices that maximize your wireless home network range and performance. Please be sure to read through this User Manual completely, and pay special attention to the section entitled “Placement of your N Wireless Modem Router” on page 3. Benefits of a Home Network • Share one high-speed Internet connection with all the computers in your home • Share resources, such as files and hard drives among all the connected computers in your home • Share a single printer with the entire family • Share documents, music, video, and digital pictures • Store, retrieve, and copy files from one computer to another • Simultaneously play games online, check Internet email, and chat Advantages of a Wireless Network Here are some of the advantages of setting up a Belkin Wireless Network: • Mobility – you’ll no longer need a dedicated “computer room”— now you can work on a networked laptop or desktop computer anywhere within your wireless range • Easy Expansion – the wide range of Belkin networking products let you expand your network to include devices such as printers and gaming consoles • Easy installation – Belkin’s Setup Assistant application makes setup simple • No cabling required – you can spare the expense and hassle of retrofitting Ethernet cabling throughout the home or office • Flexibility – set up and access printers, computers, and other networking devices from anywhere in your home • Widespread industry acceptance – choose from a wide range of interoperable networking products. N Wireless Modem Router Introduction Table of Contents sections 10 Revolutionary N Wireless Technology with MIMO (N MIMO) Think of conventional radio transmission as a two-lane highway. The speed limit governs the maximum allowable flow of traffic through that lane. Compared with conventional radios, one-dimensional smart antenna systems help move traffic through that lane faster and more reliably—analogous to a four-lane road on which traffic consistently moves at a rate closer to the speed limit. Belkin’s N MIMO helps traffic move at the speed limit and opens more lanes—to become the superhighway in this example. The rate of traffic flow is multiplied by the number of lanes that are opened. Your Belkin N Wireless Modem Router uses a new smart-antenna technology called Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO). N MIMO complies with the IEEE draft 802.11n specification. It increases speed, range, reliability, and spectral efficiency for wireless networking systems. The element that makes Belkin’s N MIMO technology different from a conventional radio is the use of multiple antennas and two simultaneous data streams to deliver wireless transfers around your home or office. A conventional radio uses one antenna to transmit a data stream. Belkin’s N MIMO, on the other hand, uses two antennas. This design helps combat distortion and interference. Belkin’s N MIMO is multidimensional. It builds on one-dimensional smart-antenna technology by simultaneously transmitting two data streams through the same channel, which increases wireless capacity. Another element that enhances Belkin’s N MIMO is the use of aggregation as specified in the draft 802.11n specification. By shortening the space between packets and combining multiple smaller packets into one larger packet, Belkin’s N MIMO can transmit more data through available bandwidth. N Wireless Modem Router Introduction Table of Contents sections 10 Placement of your N Wireless Modem Router Important Factors for Placement and Setup Your wireless connection will be stronger the closer your computer is to your Router. Typical indoor operating range for wireless devices is between 100 and 200 feet. In the same way, your wireless connection and performance will degrade somewhat as the distance between your Router and connected devices increases. This may or may not be noticeable to you. As you move further from your Router, connection speed may decrease. Factors that can weaken signals simply by getting in the way of your network’s radio waves are metal appliances or obstructions, and walls. • Ensure that your Router’s networking antennas are parallel to each other, and are positioned vertically (toward the ceiling). If your Router itself is positioned vertically, point the antennas as much as possible in an upward direction. • In multistory homes, place the Router on a floor that is as close to the center of the home as possible. This may mean placing the Router on an upper floor. • Try not to place the Router near a cordless 2.4GHz phone. If you have concerns about your network’s performance that might be related to range or obstruction factors, try moving the computer to a position between five and 10 feet from the Router in order to see if distance is the problem. If difficulties persist even at close range, please contact Belkin Technical Support. 2. Avoid Obstacles and Interference Note: While some of the items listed below can affect network performance, they will not prohibit your wireless network from functioning; if you are concerned that your network is not operating at its maximum effectiveness, this checklist may help. • Refrigerators • Washers and/or dryers 1. Router Placement • Metal cabinets Place your Router, the central connection point of your network, as close as possible to the center of your wireless network devices. • Large aquariums To achieve the best wireless network coverage for your “wireless clients” (i.e., computers enabled by Belkin Wireless Notebook Network Cards, Wireless Desktop Network Cards, and Wireless USB Adapters): • Metallic-based UV tinted windows N Wireless Modem Router Avoid placing your Router near devices that may emit radio “noise,” such as microwave ovens. Dense objects that can inhibit wireless communication include: Introduction Table of Contents sections If the performance of your wireless network is impaired after attending to the above issues, and you have a cordless phone: • Unplug and remove the battery from any cordless phone that operates on the 2.4GHz band (check manufacturer’s information). If this fixes the problem, your phone may be interfering. • If your phone supports channel selection, change the channel on the phone to the farthest channel from your wireless network. For example, change the phone to channel 1 and move your Router to channel 11. See your phone’s user manual for detailed instructions. • If necessary, consider switching to a 900MHz or 5GHz cordless phone. N Wireless Modem Router 10 In locations where homes or offices are close together, such as apartment buildings or office complexes, there may be wireless networks nearby that can conflict with yours. 3. Cordless Phones Try moving cordless phones away from your Router and your wireless-enabled computers. 4. Choose the “Quietest” Channel for your Wireless Network If your wireless signal seems weak in some spots, make sure that objects such as these are not blocking the signal’s path (between your computers and Router). • Use the Site Survey capabilities found in the Wireless Utility of your wireless adapter to locate any other wireless networks that are available (see your wireless adapter’s user manual), and move your Router and computers to a channel as far away from other networks as possible. • Experiment with more than one of the available channels, in order to find the clearest connection and avoid interference from neighboring cordless phones or other wireless devices. • For Belkin wireless networking products, use the detailed Site Survey and wireless channel information included with your wireless network card. See your network card’s user guide for more information. These guidelines should allow you to cover the maximum possible area with your Router. Should you need to cover an even wider area, we suggest the Belkin Wireless Universal Range Extender/Access Point. Introduction Table of Contents sections 10 5. Secure Connections, VPNs, and AOL Secure connections can be interrupted by a computer’s power management setting, which causes it to “go to sleep.” The simplest solution to avoid this is to simply reconnect by rerunning the VPN or AOL software, or by re-logging into the secure website. Secure connections typically require a user name and password, and are used where security is important. Secure connections include: • Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections, often used to connect remotely to an office network • The “Bring Your Own Access” program from America Online (AOL), which lets you use AOL through broadband provided by another cable or DSL service • Most online banking websites • Many commercial websites that require a user name and password to access your account N Wireless Modem Router A second alternative is to change your computer’s power management settings so it does not go to sleep; however, this may not be appropriate for portable computers. To change your power management setting under Windows, see the “Power Options” item in the Control Panel. If you continue to have difficulty with Secure Connections, VPNs, and AOL, please review the steps above to be sure you have addressed these issues. Product Overview Table of Contents sections 10 Product Features SPI Firewall In minutes you will be able to share your Internet connection and network your computers. The following is a list of features that make your new Belkin N Wireless Modem Router an ideal solution for your home or small office network. Your Router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network from a wide array of common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of Death (PoD), Denial of Service (DoS), IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, TCP Null Scan, SYN flood, UDP flooding, Tear Drop Attack, ICMP defect, RIP defect, and fragment flooding. Works with Both PCs and Mac® Computers The Router supports a variety of networking environments including Mac OS® 8.x, 9.x, X v10.x, Linux®, Windows® 98, Me, NT®, 2000, XP, and Vista®. All that is needed is an Internet browser and a network adapter that supports TCP/IP (the standard language of the Internet). Integrated 10/100 4-Port Switch The Router has a built-in, four-port network switch to allow your wired computers to share printers, data and MP3 files, digital photos, and much more. The switch features automatic detection so it will adjust to the speed of connected devices. The switch will transfer data between computers and the Internet simultaneously without interrupting or consuming resources. Network Status Display Lighted LEDs on the front of the Router indicate which functions are in operation. You’ll know at-a-glance whether your Router is connected to the Internet. This feature eliminates the need for advanced software and status-monitoring procedures. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP is a technology that offers seamless operation of voice messaging, video messaging, games, and other applications that are UPnP-compliant. Web-Based Advanced User Interface You can set up the Router’s advanced functions easily through your web browser, without having to install additional software onto the computer. There are no disks to install or keep track of and, best of all, you can make changes and perform setup functions from any computer on the network quickly and easily. Support for VPN Pass-Through If you connect to your office network from home using a VPN connection, your Router will allow your VPN-equipped computer to pass through the Router and to your office network. NAT IP Address Sharing Your Router employs Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the single IP address assigned to you by your Internet Service Provider while saving the cost of adding additional IP addresses to your Internet service account. N Wireless Modem Router Product Overview Table of Contents sections 10 Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) MAC Address Filtering Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) on-board makes for the easiest possible connection of a network. The DHCP server will assign IP addresses to each computer automatically so there is no need for a complicated networking setup. For added security, you can set up a list of MAC addresses (unique client identifiers) that are allowed access to your network. Every computer has its own MAC address. Simply enter these MAC addresses into a list using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface and you can control access to your network. Setup Assistant The Setup Assistant, second generation of Belkin’s renowned Easy Install Wizard, takes the guesswork out of setting up your Router. This automatic software determines your network settings for you and sets up the Router for connection to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). In a matter of minutes, your Router will be up and running on the Internet. Note: Setup Assistant software is compatible with Windows 2000, XP, and Vista, Mac OS X v10.4 and v10.5. If you are using another operating system, the Router can be set up using the Alternate Setup Method described in this User Manual (see page 27). Integrated N Wireless Access Point N MIMO is an exciting new wireless technology based on the draft IEEE 802.11n specification. It employs MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) smart-antenna technology that achieves data rates of up to 300Mbps.* Actual throughput is typically lower than the connected data rate and will vary depending on your networking environment. *NOTE: The standard transmission rate—300Mbps—is the physical data rate. Actual data throughput will be lower. N Wireless Modem Router Knowing your Modem Router Table of Contents sections Package Contents • Belkin N Wireless Modem Router • Quick Installation Guide • Belkin Setup Assistant Software CD • RJ11 Telephone Cord • RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable • ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) Micro filter* • Power Supply • User Manual in CD • Network Status Display Guide • Security Guide *ADSL Micro filter varies by country. If it’s not included, you will need to purchase one N Wireless Modem Router 10 Knowing your Modem Router Table of Contents sections System Requirements • An active ADSL service with a telephone wall jack for connecting the Router • At least one computer with an installed network interface adapter • TCP/IP networking protocol installed on each computer • No other DHCP server on your local network assigning IP addresses to computers and devices • Internet browser A computer running Windows 2000, XP, or Vista; or Mac OS X v10.4 and v10.5 • Minimum 1GHz processor and 512MB RAM • Internet browser The Setup Assistant contains a database of Internet Service Providers (ISP) in each country to help you set up your Router quickly. If your ISP is not on the list, please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the Router: • Internet connection protocol: _________ (PPPoE, PPPoA, Dynamic IP, Static IP) • Multiplexing method or Encapsulation: __________ (LLC or VC MUX) • Virtual circuit: VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) __________ (a number between 0 and 255) • VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) __________ (a number between 1 and 65535) • For PPPoE and PPPoA users: ADSL account user name _____________ and password _______________ • For static IP users: IP Address ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ Subnet Mask ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ Default Gateway Server ___ . ___ . ___ . • N Wireless Modem Router 10 Internet Connection Settings Setup Assistant Software System Requirements • IP address for Domain Name Server ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ (If given by your ISP) Knowing your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 1. Security The Router has been designed to be placed on a desktop. All of the cables exit from the rear of the Router for better organization and utility. The Network Status Display is easily visible on the FRONT of the Router to provide you with information about network activity and status. See the Network Status Display Guide for more detailed information. OFF Wireless security is OFF Solid Blue Wireless security is ON Flashing Blue WPS sync is in progress 2. Wireless-Computer Status Off Solid Blue Blinking Amber Wireless computer is connected to the Router Problem with wireless computer connecting properly to the Router 3. Wired-Computer Status 1. 7. Off 2. 3. Solid Blue 4. Blinking Amber 5. 6. N Wireless Modem Router Wireless computer is not present 10 Wired computer is not present Wired computer is connected to the Router Problem with wired computer connecting to the Router currently Knowing your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 4. Router/Power Status When you apply power to the Router or restart it, a short period of time elapses while the Router boots up. During this time, the “router” icon blinks. When the Router has completely booted up, the “router” icon becomes a solid light, indicating the Router is ready for use. Off Router is off Blinking Blue Router is booting up Solid Blue Router is on and ready Solid Blue Blinking Amber N Wireless Modem Router 10 6. Internet Status Blinking Blue Solid Blue Blinking Amber Router is NOT connected to the Internet Router is attempting to connect to the Internet Router is connected to the Internet Router is not connected to the Internet This unique icon shows you when the Router is connected to the Internet. When the light is off, the Router is NOT connected to the Internet. When the light is blinking amber, the Router is attempting to connect to the Internet. When the light is solid blue, the Router is connected to the Internet. When using the “Disconnect after x minutes” feature, this icon becomes extremely useful in monitoring the status of your Router’s connection. This icon lights in blue to indicate that your Router is connected properly to the ADSL. It turns amber when problem is detected. Blinking Blue Off 5. ADSL Line Status Off Router is NOT connected to a functioning ADSL line Router is attempting to connect to the ADSL line Router is connected to an ADSL service and is functioning properly 7. WPS Push Button This button is for the Wi-Fi Protected Setup™ feature. Refer to the “Changing the Wireless Security Settings” section for more details. Problem with ADSL line 11 Knowing your Modem Router sections Table of Contents 8. Connection to ADSL – Gray 10 10. Reset Button This port is for connection to your ADSL. Connect your ADSL to this port. An RJ11 telephone cord is provided in the package. 9. Connections to Wired Computers The “Reset” button is used in rare cases when the Router may function improperly. Resetting the Router will restore the Router’s normal operation while maintaining the programmed settings. You can also restore the factory default settings by using the “Reset” button. Use the restore option in instances where you may have forgotten your custom password. i. Resetting the Router – Yellow Connect your wired (non-wireless) computers to these ports. These ports are RJ45, 10/100 auto-negotiation, auto-uplinking ports for standard UTP category 5 or 6 Ethernet cable. The ports are labeled 1 through 4, with onboard LEDs on the connectors. Push and release the “Reset” button. The lights on the Router will momentarily flash. The “Router” light will begin to blink. When the “Router” light becomes solid again, the reset is complete. ii. Restoring the Factory Defaults Press and hold the “Reset” button for at least 10 seconds, then release it. The lights on the Router will momentarily flash. The “Router” light will begin to blink. When the “Router” light becomes solid again, the restore is complete. 11 11. Power Jack – Black 10 Connect the included 12V/1A DC power supply to this jack. N Wireless Modem Router 12 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 Verify the contents of your box. You should have the following: Setup Assistant • Belkin N Wireless Modem Router • RJ11 Telephone Cord • RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable • Power Supply • Belkin Setup Assistant Software CD Belkin has provided our Setup Assistant software to make installing your Router a simple and easy task. You can use it to get your Router up and running in minutes. The Setup Assistant requires that your Windows 2000 or XP computer be connected directly to your ADSL and that the Internet connection is active and working at the time of installation. If it is not, you must use the “Alternate Setup Method” section of this User Manual to configure your Router. Additionally, if you are using an operating system other than Windows 2000, XP, or Vista, or Mac OS X v10.4 and v10.5, you must set up the Router using the “Alternate Setup Method” section of this User Manual. • User Manual on CD • Micro Filter (if your ISP line requires) • Quick Installation Guide • Security Guide • Network Status Display Guide N Wireless Modem Router 13 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 Step 1: Hardware Connections 1.1 Brand-New Setup Note: Some ADSL connections require a micro filter. Your ADSL provider can tell you if you need one. Belkin includes a micro filter in regions known to use them. You may or may not have received one in your box. Follow these steps if you are not replacing an existing modem. If you are replacing an existing modem, skip to the next section, “Replacing an Existing Modem or Modem Router”, starting on page 15. 1. Unpack your new Router from the box and place it next to your computer. Raise the Router’s antennas. 4. Plug your Router’s power supply into the black port labeled “Power” on the back of your Router. 2. Retrieve the yellow RJ45 cable that was included with your Router. First, connect one end to any yellow port labeled “Wired” on the back of your Router. Then, connect the other end to the networking port on the back of your computer. 5. Wait 20 seconds for the Router to start up. Look at the display on the front of the Router. Make sure the “Wired” and “Router” icons are lit up in blue. If they are not, recheck your connections. 3. Retrieve the included gray RJ11 phone cord. Connect one end to the gray port labeled “ADSL line” on the back of your Router. Then connect the other end to your ADSL connection (either a wall jack or an ADSL splitter). N Wireless Modem Router 14 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 ADSL LAN 1.2 Replacing an Existing Modem or Modem Router Follow these steps if you currently have a modem or a modem router that you will be replacing with your new Router. 3. Locate the cable that connects your old modem to the ADSL wall jack. Unplug it from your old modem and then connect it to the gray port labeled “ADSL line” on the back of your Router. Important: Please unplug the power adapter of your old modem from your wall outlet first. 4. Plug your Router’s power supply into the black port labeled “Power” on the back of your Router. 1. Unpack your new Router from the box and place it next to your old modem. Raise the Router’s antennas. Unplug your old modem’s power cord. 5. Wait 20 seconds for the Router to start up. Look at the display on the front of the Router. Make sure the “Wired” and “Router” icons are lit in blue. If they are not, recheck your connections. 2. Locate the cable that connects your old modem to your computer. Unplug that cable from your old modem, and plug it into any yellow port labeled “Wired” on the back of your new Router. N Wireless Modem Router 15 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections Step 2: Set Up the Router – Run the Setup Assistant Software 10 Select Country 1. Shut down any programs that are running on your computer at this time. Select your country from the drop-down box. Click “Begin” to continue. Turn off any firewall or Internet-connection-sharing software on your computer. 2. Insert the CD into your computer. The Setup Assistant will automatically appear on your computer’s screen within 15 seconds. Click on “Setup Assistant” to run the Setup Assistant. Follow the instructions there. Note for Windows Users: If the Setup Assistant does not start up automatically, select your CD-ROM drive from “My Computer” and double-click on the file named “SetupAssistant” to start the Setup Assistant. IMPORTANT: Run the Setup Assistant from the computer that is directly connected to the Router from Step 1.1B. N Wireless Modem Router Note to US model owner: To comply with US FCC regulation, the country selection function has been completely removed from all US models. The above function is for non-US models only. 16 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 Confirmation Screen Progress Screen Verify that you have completed all QIG steps by checking the box to the right of the arrow. Click “Next” to continue. Setup Assistant will show you a progress screen each time a step in the setup has been completed. N Wireless Modem Router 17 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 2.1 Checking Settings 2.2 Verifying Hardware Connections The Setup Assistant will now examine your computer’s network settings and gather information needed to complete the Router’s connection to the Internet. The Setup Assistant will now verify your hardware connection. N Wireless Modem Router 18 10 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 2.3 Naming your Wireless Network 2.4 Requesting Internet Account Info (if needed) The Setup Assistant will display the default wireless network name or Service Set Identifier (SSID). This is the name of your wireless network to which your computers or devices with wireless network adapters will connect. You can either use the default or change it to something unique. Write down this name for future reference. Select your ISP from the drop-down boxes. If the Router is capable of “High Speed Mode”, this option will be checked. You can turn off this option later using the Bandwidth Switch described in this User Manual (see page 44). Click “Next” to continue. N Wireless Modem Router 19 10 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 2.5 Configuring the Router If your Internet account requires a login and password, you will be prompted with a screen similar to the illustration below. Click “Next” to continue. The Setup Assistant will now configure your Router by sending data to the Router and restarting it. Wait for the on-screen instructions. Note: Do not disconnect any cable or power off the Router while the Router is rebooting. Doing so will render your Router inoperable. N Wireless Modem Router 20 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 2.6 Checking Internet Connection Congratulations We are almost done. The Setup Assistant will now check your connection to the Internet. You have finished installing your new Belkin Router. You will see the Congratulations screen when your Router can connect to the Internet. You can begin surfing by opening your browser and going to any website. You can use the Setup Assistant to set up your other wired and wireless computers to connect to the Internet by clicking “Next”. If you decide to add computers to your Router later, select “Finish— return to Main Menu” and then click “Next”. N Wireless Modem Router 21 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 Troubleshooting If the Setup Assistant is not able to connect to the Internet, you will see the following screen. Follow the on-screen instructions to go through the troubleshooting steps. 2.7 Optional: Assistance Connecting Other Computers This optional step will help you to connect additional wired and wireless computers to your network. Follow the on-screen instructions. N Wireless Modem Router 22 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 Step 3: Set Up Wireless Security – Run the Security Assistant Software Once you have verified that your other wired and wireless computers are properly connected, your network is set up and working. You can now surf the Internet. Click “Next” to return to the main menu. Now that your network is set up and working, it is recommended that you turn on wireless security to prevent unauthorized access to your network from neighboring wireless-enabled computers. The Security Assistant will guide you through the process. Click “Security Assistant” and follow the on-screen instructions. IMPORTANT: Run the Setup Assistant from the computer that is directly connected to the Router from Steps 1.1B and 1.2B. N Wireless Modem Router 23 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 Progress Screen 3.1 Picking the Security Type The Security Assistant will show you a progress screen each time a step has been completed. Select the security type for your wireless network and click “Next” to continue. N Wireless Modem Router 24 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 3.2 Creating a Network Key 3.3 Transferring the Key Enter a network key (PSK) for your wireless network and click “Next” to continue. After setting up your wireless security, you will have to transfer the network key to each of your wireless computers. Click on “Transfer Key” if you have a USB flash drive. Follow the on-screen instructions, or click on “Print” to print the information. Manually enter it to each wireless computer. Then, click “Next” to continue. N Wireless Modem Router 25 Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router Table of Contents sections 10 3.4 Verifying the Connection Congratulations If all your wireless computers are able to connect to the Router, click “Next”. If you are having trouble, select “I had problem with at least one computer” and click “Next”. Then, follow on-screen instructions. Once you have verified that your wireless computers are properly connected, your wireless network is set up and secured. You now can run your network wirelessly and securely. Click “Finish” to take you back to the main menu. N Wireless Modem Router 26 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections Step 1: Hardware Connections – Follow the Quick Installation Guide See the QIG or Step 1: Hardware Connections from the previous section. Step 2: Set your Computer’s Network Settings to Work with a DHCP Server See the section in this User Manual called “Manually Configuring Network Settings” for directions. Step 3: Configuring the Router Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Using your Internet browser, you can access the Router’s Web-Based Advanced User Interface. In your browser, type “192.168.2.1” (do not type in anything else such as “http://” or “www”). Then press the “Enter” key. N Wireless Modem Router 27 10 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 10 Logging into the Router Logging out of the Router You will see the Router’s home page in your browser window. The home page is visible to any user who wants to see it. To make any changes to the Router’s settings, you have to log in. Clicking the “Login” button or clicking on any one of the links on the home page will take you to the login screen. The Router ships with no password entered. In the login screen, leave the password blank and click the “Submit” button to log in. One computer at a time can log into the Router for the purposes of making changes to the settings of the Router. Once a user has logged in to make changes, there are two ways that the computer can be logged out. Clicking the “Logout” button will log the computer out. The second method is automatic. The login will time out after a specified period of time. The default login time-out is 10 minutes. This can be changed from one to 99 minutes. For more information, see the section in this manual titled “Changing the Login Time-Out Setting”. N Wireless Modem Router 28 Alternate Setup Method sections Table of Contents 10 Understanding the Web-Based Advanced User Interface The home page is the first page you will see when you access the Advanced User Interface (UI). The home page shows you a quick view of the Router’s status and settings. All advanced setup pages can be reached from this page. (13) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (1) (10) (11) (12) N Wireless Modem Router 29 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 10 1. Quick-Navigation Links 6. Connect/Disconnect Buttons You can go directly to any of the Router’s advanced UI pages by clicking directly on these links. The links are divided into logical categories and grouped by tabs to make finding a particular setting easier to find. Click in the header (Marked in bold) of each tab and it will show you a short description of the tab’s function.. Use these buttons to manually connect or disconnect your ADSL connection as needed. 7. Language Shows the active language for the Advanced User Interface. Select a desirable language by clicking one of the available languages. 2. Home Button 8. Version Info The home button is available in every page of the UI. Pressing this button will take you back to the home page. Shows the firmware version, boot version, hardware version, and serial number of the Router. 3. Help Button 9. LAN Settings The “Help” button gives you access to the Router’s help pages. Help is also available on many pages by clicking “more info” next to certain sections of each page. Shows you the settings of the Local Area Network (LAN) side of the Router. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links (IP Address, Subnet Mask, DHCP Server) or by clicking the “LAN” quick-navigation link on the left side of the screen. 4. Login/Logout Button This button enables you to log in and out of the Router with the press of one button. When you are logged into the Router, this button will change to read “Logout”. Logging into the Router will take you to a separate login page where you will need to enter a password. When you are logged into the Router, you can make changes to the settings. When you are finished making changes, you can log out of the Router by clicking the “Logout” button. For more information about logging into the Router, see the section called “Logging into the Router”. 10. Internet Settings Shows the settings of the Internet/WAN side of the Router that connects to the Internet. Changes to any of these settings can be made by clicking on the links or by clicking on the “Internet/WAN” quicknavigation link on the left side of the screen. 11. Features Shows the status of the Router’s firewall, wireless, and UPnP, Remote Management features. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links or by clicking the quick-navigation links on the left side of the screen. 5. Internet-Status Indicator This indicator is visible in all pages of the Router, indicating the connection status of the Router. When the indicator says “Connected” in blue, the Router is connected to the Internet. When the Router is not connected to the Internet, the indicator will read “Not Connected” in RED. The indicator is automatically updated when you make changes to the settings of the Router. N Wireless Modem Router 30 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 10 12. ADSL Info Connection Type Shows the ADSL status and transmission rates. From the “Connection Type” page, you can select one of these five connection types based on the instruction provided by your ISP: 13. Page Name The page you are on can be identified by this name. This User Manual will sometimes refer to pages by name. For instance “LAN > LAN Settings” refers to the “LAN Settings” page. • PPPoE • PPPoA Step 4: Configuring your Router for Connection to your Internet Service Provider (ISP) • Dynamic/Fixed IP (1483 Bridged) The “Internet/WAN” tab is where you will set up your Router to connect to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). The Router is capable of connecting to virtually any ISP’s system provided you have correctly configured the Router’s settings for your ISP’s connection type. Your ISP connection settings are provided to you by your ISP. To configure the Router with the settings that your ISP gave you, click “Connection Type” (A) on the left side of the screen. Select the connection type you use. If your ISP gave you DNS settings, clicking “DNS” (B) allows you to enter DNS address entries for ISPs that require specific settings. Clicking “MAC Address” (C) will let you clone your computer’s MAC address or type in a specific WAN MAC address, if required by your ISP. When you have finished making settings, the “Internet Status” indicator will read “connection OK” if your Router is set up properly. • Static IP (IPoA) • Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing) Select the type of connection you use by clicking the radio button (1) next to your connection type and then clicking “Next” (1) N Wireless Modem Router 31 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 10 Setting your ISP Connection Type to PPPoE or PPPoA PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is the standard method of connecting networked devices. It requires a user name and password to access the network of your ISP for connecting to the Internet. PPPoA (PPP over ATM) is similar to PPPoE, but is mostly implemented in the UK. Select PPPoE or PPPoA and click “Next”. Then enter the information provided by your ISP, and click “Apply Changes” to activate your settings. 1. User Name – Enter the user name. (Assigned by your ISP). 2. Password – Enter your password. (Assigned by your ISP). 3. Retype Password – Confirm the password. (Assigned by your ISP). 4. Service Name (Optional) – A service name is rarely required by an ISP. If you are not sure if your ISP requires a service name, leave this blank. 5. IP assigned by ISP 1) For the Dynamic IP connection – Select “Yes” if your ISP instructed you to use Dynamic IP. 2) For the Static IP connection – Select “No” if your ISP instructed you to use Static IP. – IP Address – Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the Router WAN interface. N Wireless Modem Router 32 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 6. VPI/VCI – Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. (Assigned by your ISP). 10 Setting your Connection Type to Dynamic/Fixed IP (1483 Bridged) This connection method bridges your network and ISP’s network together. The Router can obtain an IP address automatically from your ISP’s DHCP server or accept a fixed IP address assigned by your ISP. 7. Encapsulation – Select your encapsulation type (supplied by your ISP) tospecify how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer. VC-MUX: PPPoA Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation) allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with fewer overheads. LLC: PPPoA Logical Link Control allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit (more overhead). 8. MTU – Enter the MUT value for your ISP. 9. Disconnect after of x minutes of no activity – Checking the box and enter the number of minute that you want the modem router to auto disconnect after no activity. After this time has been exceeded, the connection will be terminated. Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click “Apply Changes”. N Wireless Modem Router 33 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 10 For Dynamic IP connection: For Static IP connection: 1. IP assigned by ISP – Select “Yes” if your ISP instructed you to use Dynamic IP. 1. IP assigned by ISP – Select “No” if your ISP instructed you to use fixed IP. 2. VPI/VCI – Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP. 2. IP Address – Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the Router WAN interface. 3. Subnet Mask – Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISP. 3. Encapsulation – Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. 4. Default Gateway – Enter a default gateway IP address assigned by your ISP. Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”; or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless you click “Apply Changes”. 5. VPI/VCI – Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameters here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP. 6. Encapsulation – Select the LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click “Apply Changes”. N Wireless Modem Router 34 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 10 Setting your ISP Connection Type to Static IP (IPoA) This connection type is also called “Classical IP over ATM” or “CLIP”, which your ISP provides a fixed IP for your Router to connect to the Internet. 1. WAN IP Address – Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the Router WAN interface. 2. Subnet Mask – Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISP. 3. Use Static Default Gateway – Enter a default gateway IP address. If the Router cannot find the destination address within its local network, it will forward the packets to the default gateway assigned by your ISP. 4. VPI/VCI – Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP. 5. Encapsulation – Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click “Apply Changes”. N Wireless Modem Router 35 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections 10 Setting your Connection Type to Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing) In this mode, the Router simply acts as a bridge passing packets across the DSL port. It requires additional software to be installed on your computers in order to access the Internet. 1. VPI/VCI – Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameters here. (Assigned by your ISP). 2. Encapsulation – Select the LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click “Apply Changes”. N Wireless Modem Router 36 Alternate Setup Method Table of Contents sections Setting Custom Domain Name Server (DNS) Settings (1) A “Domain Name Server” is a server located on the Internet that translates Universal Resource Locaters (URLs) like “ belkin.com” to IP addresses. Many Internet Service Providers (ISPs) do not require you to enter this information into the Router. The “Automatic from ISP” box (1) should be checked if your ISP did not give you a specific DNS address. If you are using a static IP connection type, then you may need to enter a specific DNS address and secondary DNS address for your connection to work properly. If your connection type is dynamic or PPPoE, it is likely that you do not have to enter a DNS address. Leave the “Automatic from ISP” box checked. To enter the DNS address settings, uncheck the “Automatic from ISP” box and enter your DNS entries in the spaces provided. Click “Apply Changes” (2) to save the settings (2) N Wireless Modem Router 37 10 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections 10 Viewing the LAN Settings Using your Internet browser, you can access the Router’s Web-Based Advanced User Interface. In your browser, type “192.168.2.1” (do not type in anything else such as “http://” or “www”) then press the “Enter” key. Clicking on the header of the LAN tab (1) will take you to the LAN tab’s header page. A quick description of the functions can be found here. To view the settings or make changes to any of the LAN settings, click on “LAN Settings” (2) or to view the list of connected computers, click on “DHCP client list” (3). You will see the Router’s home page in your browser window. (1) (2) (3) N Wireless Modem Router 38 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections Changing LAN Settings All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed and changed here. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) N Wireless Modem Router 39 10 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections 10 1. IP Address 4. IP Pool The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Router. The default IP address is “192.168.2.1”. To access the advanced setup interface, type this IP address into the address bar of your browser. This address can be changed if needed. To change the IP address, type in the new IP address and click “Apply Changes”. The IP address you choose should be a non-routable IP. Examples of a non-routable IP are: 10.x.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255) The range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment to the computers on your network. The default is 2–100 (99 computers). If you want to change this number, you can do so by entering a new starting and ending IP address and clicking on “Apply Changes”. The DHCP server can assign 100 IP addresses automatically. This means that you cannot specify an IP address pool larger than 100 computers. For example, starting at 50 means you have to end at 150 or lower so as not to exceed the 100-client limit. The starting IP address must be lower in number than the ending IP address. 2. Subnet Mask 5. Lease Time There is no need to change the subnet mask. It is possible to change the subnet mask if necessary; however, do NOT make changes to the subnet mask unless you have a specific reason to do so. The default setting is “255.255.255.0”. The length of time the DHCP server will reserve the IP address for each computer. We recommend that you leave the lease time set to “Forever”. The default setting is “Forever”, meaning that any time a computer is assigned an IP address by the DHCP server, the IP address will not change for that particular computer. Setting lease times for shorter intervals such as one day or one hour frees IP addresses after the specified period of time. This also means that a particular computer’s IP address may change over time. If you have set any of the other advanced features of the Router such as DMZ or client IP filters, these are dependent on the IP address. For this reason, you will not want the IP address to change. 192.168.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255) 3. DHCP Server The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy by assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network automatically. The default setting is “On”. The DHCP server can be turned OFF if necessary; however, in order to do so you must manually set a static IP address for each computer on your network. To turn off the DHCP server, select “Off” and click “Apply Changes”. 6. Local Domain Name (Optional) The default setting is “Belkin”. You can set a local domain name (network name) for your network. There is no need to change this setting unless you have a specific advanced need to do so. You can name the network anything you want such as “MY NETWORK”. N Wireless Modem Router 40 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface sections Table of Contents 10 Viewing the DHCP Client List Page Configuring the Wireless Network Settings You can view a list of the computers (known as clients), which are connected to your network. You are able to view the IP address (1) of the computer, the host name (2) (if the computer has been assigned one), and the MAC address (3) of the computer’s network interface card (NIC). Pressing the “Refresh” (4) button will update the list. If there have been any changes, the list will be updated. The “Wireless” tab lets you make changes to the wireless network settings. From this tab you can make changes to the wireless network name or Service Set Identifier (SSID), operating channel, encryption security settings, and configure the Router to be used as an access point. (1) (2) (3) (4) N Wireless Modem Router 41 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections Changing the Wireless Network Name (SSID) 10 (1) To identify your wireless network, a name called the SSID is used. The SSID is your network name. The default network name of the Router is “Belkin_N_ADSL_” followed by six digits that are unique to your Router. Your network name will look something like “Belkin_N_ADSL_123456”. You can change this to anything you choose, or you can leave it unchanged. Keep in mind, if you decide to change your wireless network name, and there are other wireless networks operating in your area, your network name needs to be different from other wireless networks that may be operating in your area. To change the SSID, type in the SSID that you want to use in the SSID field (1) and click “Apply Changes” (2). The change is immediate. If you make a change to the SSID, your wireless-equipped computers may also need to be reconfigured to connect to your new network name. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on making this change. (2) Note: Please periodically check for new Router firmware updates from the “Utilities > Firmware update” page. Newer firmware can fix problems, add wireless features, and/or improve wireless performance (see page 66). N Wireless Modem Router 42 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections 10 Changing the Wireless Channel 1) Off There are a number of operating channels from which you can choose— in the United Kingdom (and most of Europe), Australia, and most of Asia, there are 13. In other countries, there are other channel requirements. Your Router is configured to operate on the proper channels for the country in which you reside. The channel can be changed if needed. If there are other wireless networks operating in your area, your network should be set to operate on a channel that is different than the other wireless networks. This mode will turn OFF the Router’s access point, so no wireless devices can join the network. Turning off the wireless function of your Router is a great way to secure your network when you are away from home for a long period of time, or don’t want to use the wireless feature of the Router at a certain time. 2) 802.11g Setting the Router to this mode will allow only 802.11g- and 802.11b-compliant devices to join the network. N/draft 802.11n devices will operate at the 802.11g speed only. Extension Channel The IEEE 802.11n draft specification allows the use of a secondary channel to double the bandwidth (see the “Using the Bandwidth Switch” section on the next page). An appropriate extension channel will be displayed when operating in 40MHz mode (see the “Using the Wireless Mode Switch” section below). The channel can be changed if necessary. 3) 802.11b & 802.11g & 802.11n Setting the Router to this mode will allow N/draft 802.11n-, 802.11g-, and 802.11b-compliant devices to join the network. 4) 802.11n Using the Wireless Mode Switch Setting the Router to this mode will allow only N/draft 802.11n-compliant devices to join the network, keeping out 802.11g and 802.11b devices. This switch allows you to set the Router’s wireless modes. There are several modes. Note: Some modes may require firmware updates to be enabled. N Wireless Modem Router 43 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections 10 Using the Bandwidth Switch Protected Mode Switch This switch allows you to set the Router’s wireless bandwidth modes. There are several modes available: Setting the Router to this mode allows it to switch automatically between 20MHz and 40MHz operation. This mode enables 40MHz operation, to maximize speed for N draft 802.11n-compliant devices when conditions permit. When a legacy 802.11g access point is presented and occupies an adjacent secondary channel, the Router automatically reverts to 20MHz operation to maximize compatibility. Set the Router to this mode for higher performance. Protected mode ensures proper operation of N, draft 802.11n-compliant devices on your wireless network when 802.11g or 802.11b devices are present or when there is heavy 802.11g or 802.11b traffic in the operating environment. Use protected mode if your network consists of a mix of Belkin N Wireless Cards and 802.11g or 802.11b cards on your network. If you are in an environment that includes little to no 802.11g or 802.11b wireless network traffic, you will achieve the best N wireless performance with protected mode OFF. Conversely, in an environment with HEAVY 802.11g or 802.11b traffic or interference, you will achieve the best N wireless performance with protected mode ON. This will ensure N wireless performance is not affected. 2) 20MHz 802.11e/WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia™) QoS Setting the Router to this mode allows only 20MHz operation. This mode is compatible with N, draft 802.11n-, 802.11g-, and 802.11b-compliant devices, but will limit N, draft 802.11n-compliant devices’ bandwidth by half. Reducing bandwidth to 20MHz-only operation might solve some wireless problems. This is the default mode for the Router. WMM, based on 802.11e QoS (Quality of Service), prioritizes important data on your network, such as multimedia content and voice-over-IP (VoIP), so it will not be interfered with by other data being sent over the network. This feature requires other wireless devices, such as Wi-Fi phones or wireless laptops, to support WMM for best results. 1) 20MHz/40MHz Using the Broadcast SSID Feature Note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users only. For security, you can choose not to broadcast your network’s SSID. Doing so will keep your network name hidden from computers that are scanning for the presence of wireless networks. To turn off the broadcast of the SSID, remove the check mark from the box next to “Broadcast SSID”, and then click “Apply Changes”. The change is immediate. Each computer now needs to be set to connect to your specific SSID; an SSID of “ANY” will no longer be accepted. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on making this change. N Wireless Modem Router 44 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections 10 Changing the Wireless Security Settings Your Router is equipped with the latest security standard called Wi-Fi Protected Access™ 2 (WPA2™) and the legacy security standard called Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). Your Router also supports the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) specification, which simplifies the setup of a wireless network. WPS uses familiar methodologies, such as typing in a Personal Identification Number (PIN) or pushing a button, to enable users to automatically configure network names and strong WPA2 data encryption and authentication. By default, your Router does not ship with security enabled. You may automatically configure the security settings using WPS. To change the security settings manually, you will need to determine which standard you want to use. To access the security settings, click “Security” on the “Wireless” tab. N Wireless Modem Router 45 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections Using Wi-Fi Protected Setup WPS uses WPA2 (described below) for encryption. It does not provide additional security, but rather, standardizes the method for securing your wireless network. You may use either the Push Button Configuration (PBC) method or PIN method to allow a device access to your wireless network. Conceptually, the two methods work as follows: PBC: Push and hold the WPS button located on the front of your Router for three seconds. Then initiate the WPS procedure on the client device within two minutes. Refer to your client’s documentation on this procedure. Pushing the PBC button will automatically enable WPS. The client has now been securely added to your wireless network. PIN: The client device has a PIN number (either four or eight digits) that is associated with WPS. Enable WPS through the GUI shown below. Enter the client’s PIN into the Router’s internal registrar (accessed through this GUI). The client will be automatically enrolled into your wireless network within two minutes. N Wireless Modem Router 46 10 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface Table of Contents sections 1. Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS): Enabled or Disabled. 10 IMPORTANT: In order to use WPA2 security, all your computers and wireless client adapters must be upgraded with patches, driver, and client utility software that supported WPA2. At the time of this User Manual’s publication, a couple security patches are available, for free download, from Microsoft®. These patches work only with the Windows XP operating system. Other operating systems are not supported at this time. 2. Personal Identification Number (PIN) Method: In this method, a wireless client wishing to access your network must supply an 8-digit PIN to the Router. After clicking “Enroll”, you must start the WPS handshaking procedure from the client within two minutes. 3. Router PIN: If an external registrar is available, you may enter in the Router’s PIN to the registrar. Click “Generate New PIN” to change the PIN from the default value. Click “Restore Default PIN” to reset the PIN value. WPA2 Requirements 4. Push Button Configuration (PBC) Method: PBC is an alternate method to connect to a WPS network. Push the PBC button located on the front of the Router for three seconds, and then initiate the PBC on the client device. Alternatively, push the “Start PBC” soft button to start this process. For Windows XP computers that do not have Service Pack 2 (SP2), a file from Microsoft called “Windows XP Support Patch for Wireless Protected Access (KB 826942)” is available for free download at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/826942 5. Manual Configuration Method: This section lists the default security settings if not using WPS. For Windows XP with Service Pack 2, Microsoft has released a free download to update the wireless client components to support WPA2 (KB971021). The update is available from: The Router features WPA2, which is the second generation of the WPA-based 802.11i standard. It offers a higher level of wireless security by combining advanced network authentication and stronger Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption methods. N Wireless Modem Router http://support.microsoft.com/kb/917021 IMPORTANT: You also need to ensure that all your wireless client cards/adapters support WPA2, and that you have downloaded and installed the latest driver. Most of the Belkin wireless cards have driver updates available for download from the Belkin support site: www.belkin.com/networking. 47
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