MUAECL2 User's Manual (Eng. Ver.)
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MUAECL2 User’s Manual ver. 2.0.2_alpha(Eng. ver.) MUA Group(Modification Ultraman Alliance) today Contents 1 ABOUT 3 2 INSTALLATION AND RUNNING 3 3 MUAECL Language 3.1 Preprocess directives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2 Predefined macro variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 5 4 BASIC CONCEPTS 4.1 COMMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 IDENTIFIER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.1 GLOBAL VARIABLES . . . . . . 4.3 TYPES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.1 IMPLICIT TYPE CONVERSION . . . . . 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 SUB-PROGRAMS 5.1 SUB-PROGRAM DECLARATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 6 . . . . . 6 EXPRESSIONS 6.1 TYPES AND VALUE CATEGORIES . . . 6.2 PRIMARY EXPRESSIONS . . . . . . . . . 6.3 OPERATORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3.1 ARITHMETIC OPERATOR . . . . 6.3.2 LOGICAL OPERATORS . . . . . . 6.3.3 COMPARISON OPERATORS . . . 6.3.4 ASSIGNMENT OPERATORS . . . 6.3.5 MEMBER ACCESS OPERATORS 6.3.6 OTHER OPERATORS . . . . . . . 6.4 OPERATOR PRECEDENCE . . . . . . . . 6.5 OVERLOAD RESOLUTION . . . . . . . . 6.6 LITERAL OPERATION OPTIMIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 STATEMENTS 8 EXPRESSION STATEMENTS 8.1 STATEMENTS BLOCK . . . . 8.2 VARIABLE DECLARATION . 8.2.1 INITIALIZER LIST . . 8.3 SELECTION STATEMENTS . 8.4 Looping statements . . . . . . . 8.4.1 WHILE LOOP . . . . . 8.4.2 DO-WHILE LOOP . . . 8.4.3 LOOP LOOP . . . . . . 8.5 LABEL STATEMENT . . . . . 8.6 JUMP STATEMENTS . . . . . 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 8.7 8.8 8.6.1 BREAK STATEMENT . . 8.6.2 CONTINUE STATEMENT 8.6.3 GOTO STATEMENT . . . THREAD STATEMENT . . . . . RAWINS STATEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 14 14 14 14 1 ABOUT MUAECL is a ecl compiler developed by MUA Group. It can translate a C-like language (MUAECL language) to a ecl file, in order to be read by either MUA engine, or th15 engine. 2 INSTALLATION AND RUNNING Download and unzip to any folder. The unzipped folder contains: File name MUAECL2.exe action.csv ins.ini default.ini include.ini Usage the program jumping table instruction translate table sub names contained in default.ecl predefined preprocess directive These files need to be contained in the same folder. MUAECL run in command line. Running “MUAECL2.exe -h” in cmd or “MUAECL2.exe --help” will check the command line syntax help. Command Line Argument -h --help -V --version -c --compile -p --preprocess -i--input-file -o --output-file -s --search-path -n -no-preprocess Usage Display command line syntax help Display version information Compile an MUAECL2 source file to a raw ECl file Preprocess (and not compile) an MUAECL2 source file Input filename Output filename Search path for includes, can assign multiple path Bypass the preprocessing step during compiling Examples: MUAECL2 MUAECL2 MUAECL2 MUAECL2 -h -c -i st01.mecl -o st01.ecl -p -i st01.mecl -o st01p.mecl -c -n -i st01p.mecl -o st01.ecl 3 MUAECL Language MUAECL Language is a C-like script language, which describes some information for MUA engine, such as bullet shooting or enemy entering. 3.1 Preprocess directives First, the MUAECL preprocessor checks for backslash which appears at the end of a line. Delete those backslashes, and moves the text on the next line to th original line. MUAECL preprocess directives begins with #. It contains those following types: s directive (s stands for substitute) #s deliminator pattern deliminator string deliminator name Usage: Substitute all matching pattern (checks for regular expression) with string in following texts, until a ends directive with the same name. If no matching ends, substitute until EOF. Examples: #s/abc/def/name #s ((?:a|b|c)*)d(e?) $2$1 mysubs1 3 1. deliminator should be a non-identifier character [^a-zA-Z0-9_]. 2. Special character in pattern and string will be interpreted according to ECMAScript grammar, which is the same as what C++ standard library use by default. 3. Read pattern and string all by literal, including space and tab, but not including newline. 4. pattern and string are not allowed to contain the non-identifier character used for deliminator, and not allowed to match or substitute to multiline text. 5. name could not contain non-identifier character. 6. Preprocessor will report an error when two name being the same. unnamed s directive #s deliminator pattern deliminator string deliminator Usage: Substitute all matching pattern with string in following texts until EOF. ends directive #ends deliminator name Usage: End the substituting whose name is name. The constrain of deliminator and name are the same as s directive. define directive #define space identifier space string Usage: Just like C, substitute keyword identifier to string. Example:#define abc def Will substitute abc + abcd to def + abcd. 1. Same as s directive who matches “\bidentifier\b”, while name defined to identifier 2. identifier could not contain non-identifier character. function type define directive #define space identifier{paraname1, paraname2, ...} space string Usage: Just like C, substitute keyword identifier with parameters to string. What do not like C is that during processing paraname within string, only substitute string but not identifier. So PLEASE be cautious, DO NOT let paranames contain each other as substrings, or let string contain some of the paranames. Example: #define abc{d,e,f} (d+e+f+def) Will substitute abc{1,3,5} to (1+3+5+135). 1. identifier and paraname could not contain non-identifier character. 2. Using the example above, it is the same as: substitute paraname1 to ’$01’, paraname2 to ’$02’, and so on in string: #s \babc\{\s*(.*?\S)\s*,\s*(.*?\S)\s*,\s*(.*?\S)\s*\} ($01+$02+$03+$01$02$03) abc undef directive #undef space name Usage: End the matching of name. Same as #ends name. include directive #include space includefile Declares in current file the subs defination and declaration in the target mecl file. Recursive including is allowed. ecli including #ecli space eclfile anim including #anim space anmfile Add include ecl and anm files. Example: #ecli default.ecl All preprocess will not change line numbers afterwards. 4 3.2 Predefined macro variables mecl includes some predefined macro variables: Macro name __FILE__ __DATE__ __TIME__ __LINE__ pi Usage Expands to the name of the current file Expands to the date when translating the current keyword Expands to the time when translating the current keyword Expands to the line number Expands to 3.14159265 4 BASIC CONCEPTS 4.1 COMMENTS mecl allows two types of comments: C-style and C++-style: 1. /* some content */ 2. // some content \n Unlike C, the processing of comment is later than the preprocess substituting, which means: 1. Preprocess directives will be checked inside the comment range; 2. Comment token which is formed by preprocess substituting will be checked. 4.2 IDENTIFIER Just like C, a identifier is an arbitrarily long sequence of digits, underscores, lowercase and uppercase Latin letters, and should not begin with digits. Identifiers are case-sensitive. Examples of valid identifiers: shedarshian,Temp0_float,_name_ 4.2.1 GLOBAL VARIABLES mecl contains many global variables, such as the coordinate of player, the internal random number generator. A list will be found in ins.ini. If an identifier being the same as a global variable, it will be considered as that global variable. 4.3 TYPES mecl contains types below: void, int, float, string, point. (Current version do not support string type VARIABLES.) In mecl, int and float occupies 4 bytes. We call “int, float, point” as arithmetic type, and “int float” as fundamental arithmetic type. 4.3.1 IMPLICIT TYPE CONVERSION Implicit type conversion will be check when needed (for example, when overload resolution happens, or in if/for expressions). Implicit conversion includes: lvalue to rvalue conversion; int to float conversion, and void lvalue to any type lvalue conversion. 5 SUB-PROGRAMS mecl is made up of serveral sub-programs (sub): suffix sub subname ( subvars ) suffix { subcontents } suffix is an optional no_overload keyword. Parameter lists are comma-separated list of parameter declaration, each of which contains a type name and a variable name. These named formal parameters can be approached inside function body. Function body subcontents contains serveral statements. Example: 5 sub MainSub01(float x) no_overload { //some content } no_overload sub Main() { //some content } sub Boss_at1(int num, float angle) { //some content } Sub-programs are allowed to have same names (overload), as long as parameter number or type differs. Overload resolution will take place when calling overloaded function. By default, the compiler will use the parameter types to decorate the sub name. Keyword no_overload will tell the compiler not to decorate the sub name, and in result, forbid the overload of the current function. The sub-program name is global, which means usage before declaration is allowed. 5.1 SUB-PROGRAM DECLARATION Sub-programs can be declared without defination: suffix sub subname ( subvars ) suffix ; This is often used when the sub-program is defined in some other files. Declaration will assign the function signature into the list, which means that the same function is not allowed (and not needed) to be both declared and defined. 6 EXPRESSIONS An expression is a sequence of operators and their operands, that specifies a computation. 6.1 TYPES AND VALUE CATEGORIES Each expression is characterized by two independent properties: a type and a value category. There are two value categories: lvalue and rvalue. Lvalue indicates its evaluation determines the identity of an object, while rvalue indicates its evaluation do not produce a long-lived object. The following expressions are lvalue expressions: 1. The name of a variable. 2. Assignment and compound assignment expressions, such as a = b. 3. Indirection expressions, such as *p. Lvalue’s address may be taken&(i = 1), and lvalue may be used as left-hand operand of the assignment and compound assignment operators. The following expressions are rvalue expressions: 1. Literals, such as 72. 2. Function call expressions, such as g(1). 3. Arithmetic expressions, logical expressions, or comparision expressions, such as a + 1�c && d. 4. Address-of expressions, such as &a. 5. Type cast expressions, such as (int)f. Rvalue’s address may not be taken, and rvalue can’t be used as left-hand operand of the assignment and compound assignment operators. 6 6.2 PRIMARY EXPRESSIONS Primary expressions includes literals and identifiers. Integer literals Integer literals contains: 1. Decimal literals, which is a non-zero decimal digit 1-9 followed by zero or more decimal digits 0-9; 2. Octal literals, which is the digit 0 followed by zero or more octal digits 0-7; 3. Hex literals, which is the character sequence 0x followed by zero or more hexadecimal digits 0-9 or A-F or a-f. For example, the following variables are initialized to the same value: int int int int d o x X = = = = 42; 052; 0x2a; 0x2A; Floating-point literal Floating-point literal is a decimal number which contains and only contains one decimal separator, and a optional f in the end, such as 2.34, .1f, 1.. String literal String literal is a character sequence surrounded by a pair of double-quote "". The backslash can be used to escape characters, since the character followed by a backslash will be recognized as itself. So it can be used to escape the double-quote character itself. String literals are of type string. Predefined constant Predefined constant are defined in ins.ini, and will be converted to corresponding integer or float literal. Predefined constant supported will be listed around corresponding instruction. Identifier Identifier can be used as function name, or to refer a variable. 6.3 OPERATORS Operators contain following categories: Assignment a a a a a a a a a a a = b += b -= b *= b /= b %= b &&= b ||= b &= b |= b ^= b Arithmetic -a a + a a * a / a % a & a | a ^ b b b b b b b b Logical !a a && b a || b a and b a or b Comparison a a a a a a == b != b < b <= b > b >= b Member access a.b a[b] *a &a Others id(...) a1 : a2 : a3 : a4 (type)a (a) Built-in operators have serveral built-in overload, overload resolution rule is used to specify which overload is used. 7 6.3.1 ARITHMETIC OPERATOR Unary minus operator Returns the negative of its operand. Has the form -expr. For every arithmetic type A, the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: A operator-(A) Add and minus operators Return the sum or subtract of its operand. Have the form expr + expr, expr - expr. For every arithmetic type A, the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: A operator+(A, A) A operator-(A, A) string operator+(string, string) Multiplicative operators Return the product, division or remainder of its operand. Have the form expr * expr, expr / expr, expr % expr For every fundamental arithmetic type I, the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: I operator*(I, I) I operator/(I, I) I operator%(I, I) point operator*(float, point) point operator*(point, float) point operator/(point, float) Bitwise logic operators Return the bitwise AND, bitwise OR, or bitwise XOR of its operand. Have the form expr & expr, expr | expr, expr ^ expr� The following function signatures participate in overload resolution: int operator&(int, int) int operator|(int, int) int operator^(int, int) 6.3.2 LOGICAL OPERATORS Logical operators return the logical AND, logical OR, or logical NOT of the operand. Use integer to represent boolean value, non-zero for true and zero for false. For return value, 1 for true and 0 for false. They have the form expr && expr, expr || expr, expr and expr, expr or expr, ! expr. There are two types of logical AND and OR: the symbol types are short-circuiting, while the word types are not short-circuiting. Short-circuiting stands for: for &&, if the first operand is false, the second operand is not evaluated; for ||, if the first operand is true, the second operand is not evaluated. The following function signatures participate in overload resolution: int int int int int operator&&(int, int) operator||(int, int) operator and(int, int) operator or(int, int) operator!(int) 6.3.3 COMPARISON OPERATORS Comparison operators return the compares the operands. They have the form expr == expr, expr != expr, expr < expr, expr <= expr, expr > expr, expr >= expr� For every one of the four types T (int, float, point, string), the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: 8 int int int int int int operator==(T, T) operator!=(T, T) operator<(T, T) operator<=(T, T) operator>(T, T) operator>=(T, T) 6.3.4 ASSIGNMENT OPERATORS Colon-separated expression are allowed to be the right operand of assignment operators, and not allowed in other operators. Assignment operators expects a modifiable lvalue as its left operand and an rvalue expression as its right operand. Direct assignment operator Direct assignment operator modifies its left operand with the value of its right operand. It has the form expr = exprf. It returns an lvalue identifying the left operand after modification. For every one of the four types T (int, float, point, string), the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: T& operator=(T&, T) Compound assignment operators Compound assignment operators computes the result of its operand, and use it to modify its left operand. E1 op= E2 is exactly the same as the behavior of the expression E1 = E1 op E2, except that the expression E1 is evaluated only once. They have the form expr += exprf, expr -= exprf, expr *= exprf, expr /= exprf, expr %= exprf, expr &&= exprf, expr ||= exprf, expr &= exprf, expr |= exprf, expr ^= exprf. Here the logical AND assignment operator and the logical OR assignment operator are short-circuiting. For every arithmetic type A, every fundamental arithmetic type I, every one of the four types T (int, float, point, string), the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: T& operator+=(T&, T) A& operator-=(A&, A) I& operator*=(I&, I) point& operator*=(point&, float) I& operator/=(I&, I) point& operator/=(point&, float) int operator%=(int, int) int operator&&=(int, int) int operator||=(int, int) int operator&=(int, int) int operator|=(int, int) int operator^=(int, int) 6.3.5 MEMBER ACCESS OPERATORS Indirection operator Indirection operator takes out the object pointed-to by the pointer operand. It has the form *expr. Since there is no pointer type in current version, integer is used to replace pointer, so indirection operator returns a void lvalue, and type cast is needed to specify the type of the object taken out. Especially, void lvalue can be implicitly type-cast to any type, so the object type may be deduced by context. Expression whose type cannot be deduced is an error. More information can be approached in overload resolution. The following function signatures participate in overload resolution: void& operator*(int) 9 Address-of operator Address-of operator creates a pointer pointing to the object operand. It has the form &expr. Since there is no pointer type in current version, address-of operator returns a integer. For every one of the four types T (int, float, point, string), the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: int operator&(T&) Member of object operator Subscript operator expr.expr, no effect in current version. expr[expr], no effect in current version. 6.3.6 OTHER OPERATORS Function call operator Has the form id(exprf, exprf, ...). id is a identifier identifies function name. The name may be a sub-program defined by user, or a built-in instruction name or mode name. The parameter can be a colon-separated expression or normal expression. User-defined sub-program name may be overloaded, overload resolution rule will take place when calling overloaded function. Almost all built-in instruction and mode will return void. Only a few built-in instruction that has a return value are math calculation. Colon separated expression Colon separated expression is a easy-to-use difficulty switch. It receives four parameters, which stand for ENHL four difficulty. It has the form expr : expr : expr : expr. It can only be used in assignment operator’s right operand and function calling. For every one of the four types T (int, float, point, string), the following function signatures participate in overload resolution: T operator:(T, T, T, T) C-style type cast Type cast expression can convert one type to another type. It has the form (type)expr. There is no restrict on type cast.(???) Round braket expression the form (expr). Round braket expression is used to specify order of operations. It has 6.4 OPERATOR PRECEDENCE The following table lists the precedence and associativity of mecl operators. Operators are listed top to bottom, in descending precedence. 10 Precedence 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Operator () a.b a[b] ! *a &a -a a*b a/b a%b a+b a-b ab a>=b a==b a!=b a&b a^b a|b a and b a or b a&&b a||b = += -= *= /= %= &&= ||= &= ^= |= a1:a2:a3:a4 Description Round braket Member-of Subscript Logical NOT Reference and dereference Unary minus Multiplication Division Remainder Addition Subtraction Less-than Less-or-equal Larger-than Large-or-equal Equal Not-equal Bitwise AND Bitwise XOR Bitwise OR Non-short-circuiting Logical AND Non-short-circuiting Logical OR Short-circuiting Logical AND Short-circuiting Logical OR Associativity Left-to-right All assignment Right-to-left Colon-separated - Left-to-right Right-to-left Left-to-right Left-to-right Left-to-right Left-to-right Left-to-right 6.5 OVERLOAD RESOLUTION When choosing a overload of a function or operator, use the following rules: For each overload of the function or operator, the compiler first test whether the parameter number are the same, and whether the type of each input parameter can implicitly type cast to the target type. Then the compiler choose a BEST in all overloads that can be changed to. “BEST” is defined as follow: a implicit type cast that has high precedence is better than a implicit that does not have it. The precedence of implicit cast is: void&→point, void&→string, void&→float, void&→int, int→float, lvalue→rvalue. 6.6 LITERAL OPERATION OPTIMIZATION The compiler will compute operation on literal value during compile time, and saves the result in ecl file. For example, a*(1./2) will change to a*0.5 in ecl files. 7 STATEMENTS Mecl has following types of statements (stmt): 8 EXPRESSION STATEMENTS An expression followed by a semicolon is a statement. expr ; Example: a += 1; wait(20); a; //assignment statement //ins calling //discard value expression 8.1 STATEMENTS BLOCK { stmts } Using brace to enclose sequences of statements will be treated as one statement. 11 8.2 VARIABLE DECLARATION Variable declaration statement declares (and optionally initialize) one or more variables. It has the form type vdecl ; Where vdecl is a comma-separated list of one or more following term: id or id = inif � inif can be a initializer-list or expression with or without colon-separated. Each variable declared in mecl are sub-program local, which means usage before declaration is allowed as long as they are in the same sub-program. Also there are no scopes in mecl. Example: int i; float a = 1., b; int j = 123 * 456 : 234 * 567 : 345 * 678 : 456 * 789; 8.2.1 INITIALIZER LIST { expr1, expr2,... } Initializer-list is used to initialize compound arithmetic type (such as point). For example: point p = {1., 2.}; point p1 = {1., 2.}:{3., 4.}:{5., 6.}:{7., 8.}; 8.3 SELECTION STATEMENTS Selection statements choose between one of several flows of control. They have the form: if ( condition ) true_stmt if ( condition ) true_stmt else false_stmt If the condition yields NOT ZERO, true_stmt is executed. Otherwise false_stmt is executed. condition need to be implicitly casted to int rvalue. In the second form of if statement (the one including else), if true_stmt is also an if statement then that inner if statement must contain an else part as well (in other words, in nested ifstatements, the else is associated with the closest if that doesn’t have an else) If true_stmt is entered by goto, false_stmt is not executed. Example: if (i == 1) { et_shape(0, ET_small, BLUE16); et_shoot(0); wait(30); } else if (i == 2) if (j == 2) wait(20); else //This else is associated with 'j == 2' wait(30); 8.4 Looping statements Loopint statements repeatedly execute some code. They has the form: while ( condition ) stmt do stmt while ( condition ) ; loop ( times ) stmt break and continue may be used to control flow in looping statements. 12 8.4.1 WHILE LOOP while loop executes stmt repeatedly, until the value of condition becomes 0. condition need to be implicitly casted to int rvalue. Example: float s = 10.; while (s >= 0) { et_dir(0, RanDEG, 0.); et_speed(0, s, 0.); et_shoot(0); wait(1); s -= 0.1; } while (1) wait(1000); //This is a dead loop 8.4.2 DO-WHILE LOOP do-whileacts just like while loop, excepts that stmt is always executed at least once. Example: float c = 1, do { s += c /= } while (c > s = 0; c; 2; 0.00001); 8.4.3 LOOP LOOP loop loop executes stmt times time� times need to be implicitly casted to int rvalue. Example: loop (100) { et_shoot(1); wait(1); } 8.5 LABEL STATEMENT Label statement set up a label for goto statement to jump. It has the form: id : 8.6 JUMP STATEMENTS Jump statements unconditionally transfer flow control. They have the form: break ; continue ; goto id ; 13 8.6.1 BREAK STATEMENT break statement terminates the enclosing while, do-while, loop loop. A break statement cannot be used to break out of multiple nested loops. The goto statement may be used for this purpose. Example: while (1) { et_shoot(0); wait(30); if (Yplayer <= 120.) break; } et_shoot(1); 8.6.2 CONTINUE STATEMENT continue statement skips the remaining portion of enclosing while, do-while, loop and continue next loop, as if by goto to the end of the loop body. Example: loop (1000) { et_shoot(0); wait(10); if (Y_absol <= 224.) continue; et_shoot(1); } 8.6.3 GOTO STATEMENT goto statement transfers control to the location specified by label. The goto statement must be in the same sub-program as the label it is referring, it may appear before or after the label. 8.7 THREAD STATEMENT thread statement opens a thread, which simultaneously execute with the following program. It has the form: thread id ( exprf, exprf, ... ) ; Example: thread BossCard1_at1(1., 20, pi/20, RED32); thread BossCard1_at1(2., 20, pi/20, GREEN32); thread BossCard1_at1(1.5, 10, pi/10, CYAN32); while (1) wait(1000); 8.8 RAWINS STATEMENT rawins construct raw ecl content using data. It has the form: __rawins { insdata ; insdata ; ... } 14 Each insdata are: { id difficulty_mask pop_count param_count param_mask, param1 param2 ... } 15
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