Futaba PK-PLL75 75MHz Synthesized Module User Manual Part 1

Futaba Corporation 75MHz Synthesized Module Part 1

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User Manual Part 1

Download: Futaba PK-PLL75 75MHz Synthesized Module User Manual Part 1
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Document ID484946
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Document DescriptionUser Manual Part 1
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Date Submitted2004-11-03 00:00:00
Date Available2004-11-03 00:00:00
Creation Date2002-09-19 15:12:36
Producing SoftwareAcrobat Distiller 4.0 for Windows
Document Lastmod2002-10-02 13:13:16
Document TitleUser Manual Part 1

3PK
3-CHANNEL RADIO CONTROL SYSTEM INSTRUCTION MANUAL
3PK with Optional Accessory Offset Adapter Installed
Futaba© Digital Proportional R/C System
Technical updates and additional programming examples available at: http://www.futaba-rc.com/faq/faq-3pk.html
Entire Contents © Copyright 2002
FUTZ8533 for FUTJ32**/33** V1.0
Transmitter Controls
*The switches, knobs and trimmers may all be reassigned. (see pp. 34-35)
LCD screen
Antenna
Pilot lamp
(See page 12 for
instructions to
change colors.)
DSC Charge
Port Port
Digital trim 1 (DT1)
(default steering trim)
(See page 9
for operating instructions.)
Digital trim 3 (DT3)
Digital Dial 3 (DL3)
(default CH3 knob)
(See page 9
for operating instructions.)
Edit buttons
CAMPac
Digital trim 2
(DT2) (default throttle trim)
Power
switch
(See page 9 for operating instructions.)
Mechanical ATL
adjusting screw
Push switch 1 (PS1)
(See page 50 for the
adjustment instructions.)
Digital Dial 1 (DL1)
(default steering dual rate)
(See page 9 for the operating instructions.)
Throttle
trigger
Digital Dial 2 (DL2)
(default ATL)
Steering wheel
Push switch 2 (PS2)
(See page 9 for the operating instructions.)
Sound port
Grip Handle
Use a commercial earphone
with a 3.5mm diameter plug.
Push
switch 3
(PS3)
DEFAULT ASSIGNMENT TABLE
The factory default functions activated by the switches and knobs are
shown below. Default assignments may be changed using the FUNC-DIAL and
FUNC-SW programming (See pp. 34-35.) Features assigned to DL1, 2, 3, and
DT1, 2, 3 are displayed at all times on right side of LCD screen.
Display
switch
CONTROL
DT1
DT2
DT3
DL1
DL2
DL3
PS1
PS2
PS3
Precautions when turning the power
switch on and off.
When the data is changed using the edit keys or
trim levers, wait at least two seconds before
turning off the power. If the power is turned off
within two seconds after the data was changed,
the new data will not be written to memory.
DEFAULT
Steering trim
Throttle trim
NONE
Steering dual rate
ATL
Channel 3
NONE
NONE
NONE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Note that in the text of this manual any time we are using a feature’s specialized name or abbreviation as seen on the screen
of the 3PK, that name, feature, or abbreviation will be exactly as seen on the radio’s screen, including capitalization, and
shown in a DIFFERENT TYPE STYLE for clarity.
INTRODUCTION
• Timer TIMER .........................................................30
• Lap List LAP-LIST..................................................31
• Model Reset MDL-RES ..........................................32
• Model Copy MDL-COPY ........................................33
• Function FUNC-SW, FUNC-DIAL..............................34
• Direct Selection Menu Options DIRC-CALL ..........36
LV3
• Functions ...............................................................37
• Throttle Electronic ATL TH-ATL ............................37
• Steering Dual Rates ST-D/R .................................38
• Servo Display SERVO............................................39
• Channel 3 Position CH3-POSI ...............................40
• Programmable Mixes PRG-MIX1, PRG-MIX2 .........40
• Brake Mix BRAKE-MIX..........................................42
• Boat Mode BOAT-MODE ........................................43
• MC Setup MC-SETUP ............................................44
• Adjuster ADJUSTER ...............................................45
• Transmitter Controls and Defaults.................................2
• Owner’s Manual and Additional Technical Help ..........4
• Support and Service .......................................................4
• Contents and Technical Specifications ..........................5
• Optional Accessories......................................................5
• A Quick Introduction to the 3PK System......................6
• Getting to Know the Transmitter ...................................8
• Display Switch .......................................................8
• Digital Trim Operation...........................................9
• Digital Grip Dial Operation ...................................9
Installation....................................................................10
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PROGRAMMING..........................................................11
• Menu Selection Overview............................................11
• Direct Selection Menu Overview.................................11
• LV1 Functions ...............................................................12
• Level Selection LEVEL-SEL ...................................12
• System Settings SYSTEM.......................................13
• Backlighting LHT-MODE ............................13
• Backlighting time LHT-TIME .......................13
• LCD contrast CONTRAST ............................13
• Buzzer tone BUZ-TONE ...............................13
• LED pilot lamp LED-MODE ........................13
• Home screen display DISPL-SEL ................13
Model
Selection MDL-SEL ....................................14
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Model
Name MDL-NAME ......................................15
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• User Name (set within MDL-NAME) ..........15
Modulation
MOD-MODE ........................................16
•
Failsafe
and
Battery Failsafe FAIL-SAFE ...............17
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• Servo Reversing CH-REV.......................................18
• End Point Adjustment CH-EPA .............................18
• Exponential ST-EXP, TH-EXP ..................................20
• Sub-Trim SUB-TRIM..............................................22
APPENDICES ................................................................46
Appendix I - Precautions and Warnings ......................46
Application, Export and Reconstruction..............46
Liability and Warranty .........................................46
Battery Recycling.................................................46
Meaning of Special Markings ..............................47
Safety Precautions
(DO NOT operate without reading) ....................48
Mandatory Procedures for Using
HRS Receivers.....................................................48
Caring for your NiCd Batteries............................49
Appendix II - Adjustments, Modifications
and Replacements
Mechanical ATL/Wheel Tension Adjustment......50
Changing Wheel Position and Modifying for Left
Hand Use .....................................................................51
Appendix III - Error Displays......................................54
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• GLOSSARY/INDEX ...................................................56
• Quick Setup for Nitro Engines ....................................67
• Layout Reminder Guide...............................................67
• Quick Start Guide .........................................Back Cover
• LV2 Functions ...............................................................23
• Speed ST-SPEED, TH-SPEED ...................................23
• ABS ABS...............................................................24
• Throttle Acceleration TH-ACCEL ...........................26
• Idle-up IDLE-UP.....................................................27
• Auto-Start/Engine Cut AT-START ..........................28
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a Futaba® digital proportional R/C system. In order for you to make the best use of your system
and to use it safely, please read this manual carefully. If you have any difficulties while using your system, please consult
the manual, our online Frequently Asked Questions (on the web pages referenced below), your hobby dealer, or the Futaba
Service Center.
Owner’s Manual and Additional Technical Help
This manual has been carefully written to be as helpful to you, the new owner, as possible. There are many pages of setup
procedures and examples. However, it need not be your sole resource of setup guidelines. For example, the back cover
includes a quick-start set of instructions and the Frequently Asked Questions web page referenced below includes this type
of step-by-step setup instructions for a variety of other model types.
Due to potential unforeseen changes in production procedures, the information contained in this manual is subject to change
without notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form, at any time, without prior permission.
Support and Service: It is recommended to have your Futaba equipment serviced annually during your hobby’s “off
season” to ensure safe operation.
IN NORTH AMERICA
Please feel free to contact the Futaba Service Center for assistance in operation, use and programming. Please be sure to
regularly visit the Frequently Asked Questions web site referenced below. This page includes extensive programming, use,
set up and safety information on your radio system and is updated regularly. Any technical updates and US manual corrections
will be available on this web page. If you do not find the answers to your questions there, please see the end of our F.A.Q.
area for information on contacting us via email for the most rapid and convenient response.
Don’t have Internet access? Internet access is available at no charge at most public libraries, schools, and other public
resources. We find internet support to be a fabulous reference for many modelers as items can be printed and saved for future
reference, and can be accessed at any hour of the day, night, weekend or holiday. If you do not wish to access the internet for
information, however, don’t worry. Our support teams are available Monday through Friday 8-5 Central time to assist you.
FOR SERVICE ONLY:
Futaba Service Center
1610 Interstate Drive
Champaign IL 61822
www.hobbyservices.com
FOR SUPPORT:
(PROGRAMMING AND USER QUESTIONS)
Please start here for answers to most questions:
www.futaba-rc.com\faq\faq-3pk.html
FACSIMILE: 217-398-7721
PHONE: 217-398-8970 option 4
HOW TO SEND FOR SERVICE:
www.hobbyservices.com\techsupport\service-form-futaba.pdf
www.hobbyservices.com\techsupport\service-form-futaba.html
OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA
Please contact your Futaba importer in your region of the world to assist you with any questions, problems or service needs.
Please recognize that all information in this manual, and all support availability, is based upon the systems sold in North
America only. Products purchased elsewhere may vary. Always contact your region’s support center for assistance.
CONTENTS AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(Specifications and ratings are subject to change without notice.)
Your system includes the following components:
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Receiver R203HF (3 channels, HRS single conversion)
Receiving frequency: 27, 75 MHz bands *‡
Intermediate frequency: 455kHz
Power requirement: 6.0V only (shared with servos)
Current drain: 14mA
Size: 1" x 1-1/2" x 9/16" [25.6 x 37.7 x 14.3mm]
Weight: .6oz [17g]
Always use only: “HRS” mode on transmitter
6V Digital Servo, including throttle
6V NiCd battery
Transmitter, including RF module* (PK) and NiCd
battery pack NT8F700B (FUTM1462)
Receiver (R113iP or R203HRF)
110V wall charger FBC19B (USA)
Frequency Flag/Number set
Wheel position offset adapter (APA)
Transmitter T3PK (Pistol, 3 channels)
Operating system: FM/PCM1024/HRS
Transmitting frequency: 27, 75 MHz bands*
Modulation: FM/PPM, HRS-FM or PCM1024, switchable
Power supply: 9.6V NT8F700B NiCd battery
Current drain: 250 mA or less
* Transmitter band may only be changed by changing the
module. Receiver band cannot be changed. Band cannot be
changed by simply changing crystals.
Receiver R113iP ( PCM Single conversion, 3 channels)
Receiving frequency: 27, 75 MHz bands *‡
Intermediate freq.: 455 kHz
Power requirement: 4.8V or 6.0V NiCd battery or
4.8V (4 cells) alkaline
Current drain: 18 mA
Size: 1.69" x 1.13" x 0.63" [42.7 x 28.7 x 16.0mm]
Weight: 0.74oz [21g]
‡ Only 27, 75MHz bands are legal for R/C ground use
in the North America.
Other bands are sold and used in other countries only.
The following additional accessories are available from your dealer. Refer to a Futaba catalog for more information:
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CAMPac Memory module — the optional DP-16K CAMPac increases your model storage capability (to 20 models
from 10) and allows you to transfer programs to another 3PK transmitter. Note that data may not be transferred to/from
any other model of transmitter (3PJ, etc).
CAUTION - Insertion of a CAMPac containing data of a different transmitter type (ex: 3PJ) will result in
a complete CAMPac data reset and loss of all data.
Transmitter battery pack — the NT8F700B (700mAh) transmitter NiCd battery pack may be easily exchanged with a
fresh one to provide enough capacity for extended sessions.
Y-harnesses, servo extensions, etc – Genuine Futaba extensions and y-harnesses, including a Heavy-Duty version with
heavier gauge wire, are available to aid in your larger model and other installations.
5-cell (6.0V) receiver battery packs. All Futaba equipment (except that which is specifically labeled otherwise) is
designed to work with 4.8V (NiCd 4 cells) or 6.0V (NiCd 5 cells or alkaline 4 cells). Using a 6.0V pack increases the
current flow to the servos, which accelerates their rate of response and their torque. However, because of this faster
current draw, a 5-cell battery pack of the same mAh rating will last approximately ¾ the time of a 4-cell pack.
CAUTION - NOTE that HRS receivers require 6.0 volts and will not operate with 4.8V 4-cell packs.
Gyros – a variety of genuine Futaba gyros are available for your specialized model needs.
FailSafe: the FS1 FailSafe may be used with standard PPM/FM receivers to return throttle to idle in case of a loss of signal,
similar to the FailSafe function of PCM/HRS receivers. NOTE that HRS receivers can not operate with the FS1.
Battery Holder (Transmitter): This battery holder is necessary when using the transmitter with dry cell batteries. For a
description of how to install the battery holder to the transmitter, see “NiCd Replacement” on page 54.
DSC cord – allows setup and testing without transmitting. Requires DSC compatible receiver and DSC cord. With transmitter
and receiver off, plug cord into transmitter and then into receiver battery slot. Turn on receiver power. All programming and
setup may be done in this matter without transmitting. See glossary for a list of DSC-compatible receivers.
A QUICK INTRODUCTION TO THE 3PK SYSTEM
TRANSMITTER: 3PK
• Large graphic liquid-crystal display panel with 7 buttons for quick, easy set up.
• 128x64 dot large graphic LCD/with adjustable backlighting and graph displays for exponential, etc.
• Includes 3 levels of flexibility to simplify programming for new users while still providing the most flexible system in
the world to those who wish to use it.
LV1: (Learning the system; quick setups, a single menu with enough for most models, including):
MDL-NAME 10-character model name
USR-NAME 10-character user name
MOD-MODE FM/PCM/HRS selection to match each model’s receiver
EPA End point adjustment for all servos
SYSTEM Adjust back light, contrast, volume, and items displayed on home screen
LEVEL-SEL Level Selection: Change programming complexity.
MDL-SEL Model Selection: Choose from the 10 models in memory or in optional CAMPac
MDL-RES Model Reset: Erase model memory for this model only
MOD-MODE Modulation: Transmission mode (PPM/PCM/HRS)
FAILSAFE Failsafe and Battery Failsafe: Program receiver's response in case of lost signal.
CH-REV Servo Reversing
EXP Exponential: Set exponential for braking and steering, and pick from 3 curve types for forward throttle,
LV2:
(“Let’s Race!” Exploring 2 menus, with all of LV1, plus racer-focused features, including):
ABS Simulates antilock brakes with fully adjustable pulsing effect
SPEED Adjustable throttle/steering servo response on input and release
ACCEL Throttle acceleration minimizes delay in nitro engine/braking response
LAP Record lap times, set training target times, display 99 recorded times
AT-START/ENGINE CUT Avoid wheel spins or shut boat engines off safely
Idle-up Increased throttle setting for easy starts
FUNC Assigns features to any of the 6 dials/trims and 3 switches
Direct selection menu options Customize the Direct Selection Menu
MDL-COPY Copy one model memory into another for experimenting and more
LV3:
(For the expert driver, boat or complex modeler, adds specialized features, including):
PRG-MIX 1,2 Programmable mixes in a car radio for your own special effects!
BRAKE-MIX Set up independently adjustable front and rear brakes.
BOAT-MODE Includes tilt steering (outboard/rudder mixing), ability to disable brake function
ST-D/R Two steering dual rates
SERVO Displays servo position to ease setup, test mixes prior to installation.
TH-ATL Adjust the brake's total travel
CH-3 Adjust channel 3's midpoint
MC SETUP Setup ESCs with HRS receivers
ADJUSTER Re-calibrate the radio for perfect performance every time
Supports Futaba’s new High Response System (H.R.S. system) receivers, as well as FM and PCM1024.
H.R.S. provides response times approximately 1/3 of that of an equivalent FM system.
CAMPac offers unlimited data storage.
User-defined home screen data display and quick-access Direct Call menu for Level 2 and 3 users.
Full function assignability for dials, digital trims, switches.
Adjustable wheel height and angle for perfect fit, as well as left-handed support.
Display switch allows programming setup without transmission.
Permanent memory storage via EEPROM with no backup battery to service or have fail.
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MODULE: 75PK-FM
Module may be easily removed and a module on a different channel (or even band) reinserted to change the
transmission frequency or band.
Module transmits FM (PPM), HRS-FM (HRS) and PCM. No need for a second module.
Module is protected under the RF module cover on the top of the radio.
All transmission circuitry is included in the module, so no retuning is needed when changing channels or even bands.
Frequency band is changed by inserting a module on the proper band, including for international use.
In North America it is against FCC regulation to change the crystal within the transmitter module to a different
channel. All such transmitter crystal changes must be performed by a certified radio technician. Failure to properly
tune a system to its new channel may result in decreased range and may also result in interference to other types of
frequency users on adjoining channels.
The FSS synthesized module for the 9Z family of radios is NOT compatible with the 3PK.
DISP displays instead of RF when main power is on and module is not installed.
It is normal for the module to get slightly warm during use.
Non-Futaba brand modules are not FCC certified for use with this radio and therefore are against FCC regulation to use.
Do not use other modules in the 3PK or the PK module in other radios.
Do not operate transmitter with module in and power switch on, while antenna is collapsed. Always extend antenna
if transmitting.
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RECEIVER: R203HF or R113iP
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The receiver included with your system is a high-sensitivity narrow-band
single-conversion receiver.
Any Futaba narrow band PPM(FM) receiver (all produced after 1991) on the
correct band and frequency may be used.
Any Futaba PCM 1024 receiver on the right band and frequency may be
used. (all 1024 receivers say PCM1024; receivers which say PCM but not 1024
are 512 resolution and not compatible).
Any Futaba HRS-FM receiver on the right band and frequency may be used. At
the time of this writing, only the R203HF is available. HRS receivers require 6.0V
batteries and digital servos, including for throttle.
In North America the receiver included with this system may have its frequency changed by simply changing the
crystal, as long as it remains in the same band. You may change anywhere from channel 61 through 90 in the 75MHz
band or A1 through A6 in the 27MHz band without requiring retuning.
NEVER attempt to change a receiver’s band by simply changing crystal (IE removing a 27MHz crystal and inserting
a 75MHz crystal). A receiver that has a crystal installed from a different frequency band without retuning will NOT
receive properly and will have dramatically decreased range if it responds at all.
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SERVOS:
All Futaba PPM(FM) and PCM1024 receivers are compatible with all
J-plug Futaba servos, including retract, winch, standard and digital servos.
•
NEVER use non-digital servos with HRS
receivers. Severe damage to all electronics may
result, including the possibility of a fire. Only
digital servos may be used with HRS receivers,
including for throttle.
GETTING TO KNOW THE TRANSMITTER
Display switch
• If the display switch is turned on without turning on the power switch, programming is possible without emitting
radio waves.
If power switch is turned on while display switch is on, transmitter will transmit, which
will interfere with other users operating on the same frequency. Always be sure you have
control of your frequency prior to turning on the primary power switch.
• LCD screen contrast can be adjusted (See SYSTEM, p. 13.)
• LCD may be difficult to read due to temperature change when exposed to direct sunlight
for more than a few minutes at a time, extreme heat, cold, or humidity.
• Always use only the display switch unless you want to transmit to your receiver and you
have control of the frequency.
• Transmitting with the antenna collapsed may damage the module.
Power switch turned on: Beep confirmation sound is generated and the initial screen shown below appears.
DPAC
(if CAMPac installed)
• Total timer display (H:M) (see TIMER p. 30) and battery
voltage display
BLHT
•
Model
name (10 characters) Futaba name can be changed to
(if backlit)
display servo view or timers. (See SYSTEM, p. 13.)
• Steering trim display
• Throttle trim display
• Function names and rate assigned to dials/trims DL1-DL3 and
PCM,
DT1-DT3 respectively.
PPM
or
• CAMPac, transmission, backlight and modulation status.
HRS
RF (if transmitting)
DISP (if not transmitting)
User name display: When the END button is held down for 1 second or longer at the initial screen, the Futaba logo and
user name are displayed for about 2 seconds.
Digital trim operation
Trim Push
Button
Switches
Trim Lever
• Default assignments may be changed in FUNC-DIAL (pp. 34-35).
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Features assigned to DL1, 2, 3, and DT1, 2, 3 are displayed at all
times on right side of LCD screen.
Digital trims can be used in 2 ways:
Operating by the lever: Push the lever to the left or right (up or down).
Operating by push button switch: Press the push button switch in
the desired direction.
The current position is displayed on the LCD screen in the bottom
three rows of the list.
Each step is indicated by a tone.
When the trim exceeds the maximum trim adjustment range, the beep
will change and the servo will not move any farther. Return to the
neutral position (center) by pressing both the push button switches
simultaneously for about one second.
Trim lever adjustments have no effect on the maximum servo travel.
This prevents the linkages from binding when adjustments are made.
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Digital grip dial operation
• Default assignments may be changed in FUNC-DIAL (pp. 34-35).
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DL1
Features assigned to DL1, 2, 3, and DT1, 2, 3 are displayed at all
times on right side of LCD screen.
Initial settings: DL1=Steering Dual Rate, DL2=ATL
Operate the dials by turning them. The current set value is displayed
on the LCD screen.
A beep is made at each step.
When the maximum position is reached at each side, the length of the
beep changes. Thereafter, the set value does not change.
Remember, the dials are digital so the position of each dial is
remembered for each model separately.
DL2
Transmitter Checks Prior to Each Use
1. Turn on transmitter power.
2. Check the display screen for model name/number to
ensure you are working with the correct model.
3. Check the display screen for “RF”.
a. If RF is not displayed, check crystal/module installation.
Be sure module is clipped firmly into transmitter.
b. If RF is intermittent or non-existent, send for service
immediately.
4. Check the display screen for proper modulation to
match the receiver in this model.
a. FM receivers, such as R123F, must be set to PPM.
b. PCM1024 receivers, such as R113iP, must be set to PCM.
c. HRS-FM receivers, such as the R203HF, must be set to HRS.
5. Confirm function assignment. Notice the 6 features
listed in the box on the right of the screen, which shows
you the features assigned to the digital dials and digital
trims respectively, and their current settings.
6. Check trim, dual rate and ATL operation/positioning.
a. Steering trim is defaulted to the DT1 trim lever above
the steering wheel. Operate the lever and make sure
the marker moves on the ST graph. If default has
been changed, test steering trim in its new location.
b. Repeat test for throttle trim, defaulted to DT2.
c. Repeat test for steering dual rate, defaulted to DL1, at
the grip of the transmitter.
d. Repeat test for ATL, defaulted to DL2, below DL1.
INSTALLATION
Receiver and Servo Connections
When connecting and installing the receiver and servos, read all safety precautions in the appendix.
Installation When an ESC is used (MC800C)
Installation For Gas Powered Models
B/C port is for the receiver battery or a DSC cord. For information on DSC cord, see p 5.
Receiver Notes
DO NOT cut or fold the receiver antenna wire back on itself — cutting or folding changes the electrical length
of the antenna and may reduce range. Secure the antenna as instructed in your model's manual. You may run the antenna
inside of a non-metallic housing within the model, but range may suffer if the antenna is located near metal or carbon fiber
parts. Be sure to perform a range check before using.
When you insert Futaba servos, ESC, switch or battery connectors into the receiver, note that each plastic housing
has an alignment tab. Be sure the alignment tab is oriented properly before inserting the connector. To remove a
connector from the receiver, pull on the connector housing rather than the wires.
If your servos are too far away to plug into the receiver, use an extension cord to extend the length of the servo lead.
Additional Futaba extension cords of varying lengths are available from your hobby dealer. Always use an extension of the proper
length. Avoid plugging multiple extensions together to attain your desired length. If distance is greater than 18” or multiple or high
current draw servos are being used, Futaba Heavy-Duty servo extensions are recommended.
Receiver Vibration and Waterproofing
The receiver contains precision electronic parts. Be sure to avoid vibration, shock, and temperature extremes.
For protection, wrapping the receiver in foam rubber or other vibration-absorbing materials is ideal.
Mounting with double-sided tape is the next best option: It is also a good idea to waterproof the receiver by placing it
in a plastic bag and securing the open end of the bag with a rubber band. If you accidentally get moisture or fuel inside the
receiver, you may experience intermittent operation or a crash. If in doubt, send the receiver for service.
10
Using the 3PK’s Functions:
The 3PK offers not only the most comprehensive menu of features available to provide optimum performance, but also
quick-access to utilize your favorite features. 3PK offers “Menu Selection” for onscreen lists of available features, and a
specialized, fully customizable version of “hot keys” called “Direct Selection.” (Don’t worry if terms seem overwhelming.
Check the glossary and read on to get more familiar with new terms.)
Menu Selection
Each function is easily selected from the function menu displayed on the LCD screen with the select key.
Three sets of function menus are available to match the level of use. To select the level for each model, use the Level
Select function (page 12). Note that functions are in different locations depending on the level selected. This is done
to keep level 1 simple, and keep related functions together on the higher levels.
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• Level 1 (LV1): For the new user, basic functions only.
• Level 2 (LV2): Race-ready, including most popular racing
setup features.
• Level 3 (LV3): All functions can
be selected. (For expert driver)
Direct Selection
The Direct Selection screen allows quick access to 6 user-selectable functions with just 2 keystrokes:
Press the
key to open the Direct Selection Screen.
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• Press the button which corresponds to the feature’s number as shown on the on-screen diagram of the keys to
open that feature.
Initial Settings
to Open
Throttle Exponential
Steering Exponential
End Point Adjustment (EPA)
Sub-trim
Model Select
Model Name
to Close
• Direct Selection choices can be edited using the DIRC-CALL function (see p. 36).
11
A Look at the Radio’s Functions, Step by Step
LV1 FUNCTIONS for the New 3PK User and the Racers and Experts Alike
Level Selection LEVEL-SEL
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
DEFINITION: Selects the complexity of functions displayed on the menu screens.
Includes 3 levels of flexibility to simplify programming for new users and the
most flexible system in the world to those who wish to use it.
AVAILABLE FOR EACH INDIVIDUAL MODEL:
Selection of a lower level simply hides the higher level features from the menu;
however, setups in the higher level menus remain intact and as set prior to
changing the level.
Model reset clears all functions including those not visible in the displayed menus.
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ADJUSTABILITY:
Level 1 (Learning the system; quick setups, a single menu with enough features for most models.) LV1
Level 2 (Expands upon Level 1 menu, with many race-ready features.) LV2
Level 3 (For the Expert driver, boat modeler, or other complex setups.) LV3
To view features available on each menu, see page 11.
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DEFAULT: LV3
INTERACTION: NONE. Changing the complexity of what menu is visible has no effect on the programming whatsoever.
To adjust features set in a higher level and not currently visible, simply change the level back to the higher level and edit.
DESIRED END RESULT: Provide only as much information/access as needed without overwhelming the user with
features not currently desired.
CAUTION: Just because you change to a lesser level does NOT reset hidden functions to their defaults or to inhibited.
Be sure to inhibit any undesired functions and check settings which interact with other functions. (Example: throttle
ATL.)
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Change setting from the default of Expert
Driver (LV3) to New User (LV1) to simplify
getting to know the basics of the radio. (If
on LV1 or LV2, scroll through menus, then
select LEVEL-SEL.)
Open menu and display menu 3.
Select menu 3 & then select level
selection.
to LEVEL-SEL.
Select level 1.
Confirm your change.
together for 1 second.
Screen displays LEVEL = LV1
Close.
Where next?
Name the model (MDL-NAME): See p. 15.
Select modulation (FM/PCM/HRS) (MOD-MODE): See p. 16.
Channel reversing (CH-REV): See p. 18.
End point adjustment (ATV) (EPA): See p. 18.
12
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
System-Wide Settings SYSTEM
DEFINITIONS:
SYSTEM
Adjusts system-wide settings. Settings are not model specific.
LHT-MODE
LCD backlighting mode
LHT-TIME
LCD backlighting time period
CONTRAST
LCD screen contrast
BUZ-TONE
Buzzer tone
LED-MODE
LED pilot lamp
DISPL-SEL
Home screen display settings
KEY-ON
Back-lights whenever a programming key is pressed. Length of
time is adjustable with LHT-TIME.
ACT
Activated.
SRV-VIEW
Servo display shown on home screen.
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AVAILABLE FOR: System-wide only. Not channel or model specific.
ADJUSTABILITY:
LCD backlight: OFF, KEY-ON, ON (constantly).
Backlight time period: OFF, ACT (when KEY-ON is selected in LHT-MODE).
1-30 seconds, length of time can be adjusted for backlight to stay on when a button (key) is pressed.
Screen contrast: -10 to +10.
Buzzer tone adjustment: OFF, 0-100.
Pilot lamp color: OFF, LIGHT BLUE, PURPLE, WHITE, GREEN, ORANGE, YELLOW, BLUE.
Home screen display: FUTABA, SRV-VIEW, TIMER.
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INTERACTION:
When LHT-MODE is set to KEY-ON, backlight comes on automatically if any programming button is pressed, and time
period is automatically made ACT (active).
Pilot lamp blinks when key functions, such as ABS and speed limiter, are active.
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•
DESIRED END RESULT: Custom setup to best meet user’s needs and style.
CAUTION: Adjusting display so dark/bright that it cannot be read and then turning transmitter off may require factory
service to reset.
GOAL:
STEPS:
Change the home screen display from
Futaba to timer while radio is in LV1 setting.
(If set to more complex menus, scroll
through menus with Up button until SYSTEM
is displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
INPUTS:
Select SYSTEM.
to SYSTEM.
Select DISP-SEL.
Change to TIMER.
Close.
Where next?
Adjust backlight settings (repeat steps above but edit LHT.)
Adjust screen contrast (repeat steps above but adjust CONTRAST.)
Set up timer function (TIMER): See p. 30.
Reset system timer (from home screen
13
for 1 second.)
Model Selection MDL-SEL
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
DEFINITION: Selects from the 10 model memories stored within the transmitter,
or additional model memories in the optional CAMPac ©.
AVAILABLE FOR:
10 models in transmitter memory
Optional additional memories, 10 per CAMPac © (see p. 5).
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•
ADJUSTABILITY:
Models M1-M10 within the transmitter, E11-E20 from optional CAMPac ©
Stores complete model setups with all functions separate per model (except
settings within SYSTEM).
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INTERACTIONS:
Each model memory is a completely separate setup, and allows adjustment of all functions within each separate
model memory (except SYSTEM functions).
Each model memory may be set to a different modulation. If a model memory of a different modulation is selected,
the transmitter must be turned off and back on to change the modulation.
Example: Model 1 is HRS with R203HF receiver. Model 2 is FM with R133F receiver. Select model 2 and
close the menu. Note that HRS is still displayed on screen. Turn transmitter off and back on. Modulation now
shows PPM and will communicate with the R133F or other FM receiver. (If you do not cycle the power on the
transmitter, it cannot communicate with the PPM receiver. See MOD-MODE, p. 16.)
Each separate model memory may have a different level selection, so that simple models have only LV1 menu, with
LV2 and LV3 for other, more complex models.
To make a copy of one model memory for setting up another, similar model, or for experimentation, change
LEVEL-SEL to LV2 (p. 12), and use MDL-COPY (p. 33).
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DESIRED END RESULT: Select a specific model’s setup within the radio or CAMPac data storage.
CAUTIONS:
Never remove the CAMPac © with the power switch on.
If a CAMPac-stored model (E11-20) is in use when the transmitter is turned off, and then the CAMPac is
removed, “SELECT ERROR” will be displayed on screen and model M1 will be automatically selected. Use model
select to select the desired model.
The transmitter does not recognize one CAMPac as being different from another. Model E11 is the first model
in the CAMPac currently in the port, regardless of what CAMPac was last in the port. (Imagine inserting a
floppy disk into your PC with a file on it labeled car1.doc. Close the file, remove the floppy, and insert another
floppy which also includes a file called car1.doc. Your PC doesn’t know or care that they may be different files;
it simply opens the file named car1.doc.)
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GOAL:
STEPS:
Select model M3, changing from model M1
and using the LV1 programming menus. (If
set to more complex menus, scroll through
menus with Up button until MDL-SEL is
displayed on screen.)
Open and Select Menu 1.
INPUTS:
Select MDL-SEL.
Choose M3.
Confirm your change.
to M3.
together for 1 second.
Close.
Where next?
Change menu to LV1 (LEVEL-SEL): See p. 12.
Name the model (MDL-NAME): See p. 15.
Copy the model (MDL-COPY): See p. 33.
Reset the model data (MDL-RES): See p. 32.
Select modulation (FM/PCM/HRS) (MOD-MODE): See p. 16. (Hint: remember to power
off and back on to begin transmitting in new modulation.)
14
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
Model and User Names MDL-NAME, USR-NAME
DEFINITION: Provides a 10-character name for each of the model memories in
the transmitter to easily select the correct setup for the model currently in use.
Also provides a 10-character user name that is constant to all model memories.
AVAILABLE FOR: M1-M10 in transmitter memory, E11-E20 if using optional CAMPac.
ADJUSTABILITY: Includes 0-9, A-Z and numerous symbols.
INTERACTIONS: Model name is reset to factory default with model reset, and
copied with model copy.
DESIRED END RESULT:
Clearly label each model for easy selection.
User name can be set to display on home screen (see SYSTEM, p. 13) for easy
confirmation of radio ownership.
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•
CAUTIONS:
User name is constant across all model memories, so changing it changes it system-wide.
Model names may be the same between models; model # will still be displayed and will still be different.
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•
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Rename the current model FUTABA-1,
while using the LV1 programming menus. (If
set to more complex menus, scroll through
menus with Up button until MDL-NAME is
displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
Select MDL-NAME.
Change first character to F.
7 times to F.
Move to the second letter.
Repeat steps above to change name.
6 times to U.
16 times to T.
Repeat.
Close.
Where next?
Adjust the user name (USR-NAME): repeat steps above, but
past model name to
user name and edit each character.
Copy the model (MDL-COPY): See p. 33.
Select modulation (FM/PCM/HRS) (MOD-MODE): See p. 16. (Hint: remember to power
off and back on to begin transmitting in new modulation.)
Channel reversing (CH-REV): See p. 18.
15
Modulation Select MOD-MODE
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
DEFINITIONS:
Modulation select: Chooses the modulation (language) used by the transmitter to
give instructions to the receiver.
PPM: Pulse Position Modulation, commonly called “FM”. Transmitted via FM,
not encoded.
PCM: Pulse Code Modulation. Transmitted via FM, but encoded for increased
noise resistance. Includes FailSafe programming. (See p. 17.)
HRS: High Response System. Transmitted via FM at accelerated rate; includes
FailSafe programming. (See p. 17.)
FM: Type of transmission of data. (Similar to FM car radio.) Used for PPM,
PCM and HRS.
AVAILABLE FOR: Each individual model memory separately.
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ADJUSTABILITY:
PPM (Pulse Position Modulation, commonly called “FM”) for FM receivers such as R133F
PCM (Pulse Code Modulation, 1,024 step resolution) for PCM receivers such as R113iP
HRS (High Response System) for HRS receivers such as R203HF
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INTERACTIONS:
Modulation is set separately for each model. One model can be PCM and another HRS, and still another PPM(FM).
Modulation is not reset when a Model Reset is performed.
Modulation is stored for each specific model. Turn transmitter off/on if new model is in different modulation.
Both transmitter switches MUST be turned off and back on for a change to take effect. If transmitter is not turned off
after modulation is changed, it continues to transmit in the last modulation. Display shows the current method of
transmission under NOW OPERATION and the modulation that will be used as soon as the transmitter is turned off and
back on under MEMORY.
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DESIRED END RESULT: Change transmitting “language” so the receiver can understand the transmitter’s instructions.
CAUTIONS:
While there are 3 types of modulation (4 if you include AM, not supported by 3PK), all are transmitted on the
same frequency band. NEVER attempt to operate more than one model on the same frequency at the same time.
Transmitter must be turned off and back on for change to take effect.
•
•
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Change Modulation from HRS to PPM to
operate with standard Futaba FM receivers
such as R133F, while using model M1 and
the LV1 programming menus. (If set to
more complex menus, scroll through
menus with Up button until MOD-MODE
displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
Select MOD-MODE.
6 times.
Choose PPM.
Close.
Cycle transmitter power to transmit in
new modulation.
Where next?
together for 1 second.
Confirm your change.
Turn both switches off.
Turn both switches back on.
Confirm screen reads PPM.
Name the model (MDL-NAME): See p. 15.
Copy the model (MDL-COPY): See p. 33.
Channel reversing (CH-REV): See p. 18.
End point adjustment (EPA): See p. 18.
Set up FailSafe reactions (FAILSAFE): See p. 17.
Change menu complexity (LEVEL-SEL): See p. 12.
16
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
FailSafe Settings FAIL-SAFE
DEFINITIONS:
FAILSAFE: Settings stored by the receiver, used only if the receiver fails to
receive clean, intelligible signal from a transmitter.
HOLD: Maintain the last instruction provided by the transmitter before clean
signal was lost.
SET: Position servos are to be moved to if FailSafe activates.
BATTERY F/S: When “on” the receiver will move the throttle servo to the preset
FailSafe position when the receiver battery is low. Release and pull trigger to
reactivate throttle for approximately 30 seconds.
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AVAILABLE FOR Steering, Throttle, Channel 3, only with HRS/PCM receivers
and HRS/PCM modulation settings (see MOD-MODE, p. 16).
ADJUSTABILITY: Hold or set (to go to a preset position).
INTERACTIONS:
FailSafe operates only during interference or loss of transmitter signal.
Modulation is not reset when a model reset is performed, but the FailSafe settings are reset.
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DESIRED END RESULT:
FailSafe: Provide receiver pre-recorded instructions of how to perform in the event it does not receive clean, clear
transmission from a transmitter on its channel in Futaba PCM1024 language.
Battery FailSafe: Warn user the receiver battery is getting so low that safe vehicle operation will soon end.
•
•
CAUTION: Settings are sent to the receiver every 2 minutes. Always allow at least 2 minutes’ time to pass prior to
testing any FailSafe settings.
GOAL:
STEPS:
Change FailSafe settings for your throttle
servo on your PCM receiver from
“HOLD” to full brake position, while
using the LV1 programming menus. (If set
to more complex menus, scroll through
menus with Up button until FAILSAFE
displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
INPUTS:
Select FAIL-SAFE.
5 times.
Choose throttle channel.
Store desired throttle position.
Hold THROTTLE TRIGGER to full brake.
together for 1 second.
Close.
Wait at least 2 minutes.
Turn master power switch off.
Observe response of throttle servo. It should
go to full brake setting.
Set battery FailSafe to obey stored FailSafe position in case of low receiver battery
voltage (BATTERY F/S): Repeat steps above but change MODE to ON.
Channel reversing (CH-REV): See p. 18.
Cycle transmitter power to test settings.
Where next?
End point adjustment (EPA): See p. 18.
Change menu complexity (LEVEL-SEL): See p. 12.
Set steering exponential (ST-EXPO): See p. 20.
17
Channel Reverse CH-REV
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
DEFINITION: Reverses the direction the servo moves when given an input. If the
vehicle is turning right when wheel is turned left (or vice versa), reverse the
setting for the steering. If the engine accelerates when brake is pushed, reverse
the setting for the throttle.
AVAILABLE FOR: Steering, throttle, channel 3
ADJUSTABILITY: Normal, reverse
INTERACTION: Servo reversing affects all other functions, including EPA.
DESIRED END RESULT: Change the servo’s direction to exactly the opposite.
CAUTION: Servo reversing affects all functions, including ATL.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
When brake is applied, the engine
accelerates. Reverse the throttle servo
direction, while using the LV1 programming
menus. (If set to more complex menus,
scroll through menus with Up button until
CH-REV displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
Select CH-REV.
Choose throttle channel.
Reverse the servo.
Close.
Where next?
End point adjustment (EPA): See p. 18.
Change menu complexity (LEVEL-SEL): See p. 12.
Set throttle exponential (TH-EXPO): See p. 20.
Set engine cut and smooth start features (AT-START): see p. 28.
End Point Adjustment EPA
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
DEFINITION: End point, commonly called EPA or ATV, adjusts (shortens or
lengthens) the total travel of the servo. For example, a steering servo travels 60°
each way. Decreasing the right EPA to 50% results in a steering servo that will
move 60° to the left but only 30° to the right.
AVAILABLE FOR: Steering, throttle, channel 3.
ADJUSTABILITY: 0-120% on all 3 channels. Default: 100%.
18
INTERACTIONS:
EPA is a primary function. EPA’s should be set prior to doing any other programming and not adjusted (except for
servo replacement, etc.) once other programming has been set. If EPA is adjusted after features such as dual rates,
ATL, mixing, etc, the other functions must be readjusted based upon the new EPA.
EPA is not limiting or absolute. Other programming functions can override the end point set by EPA. Always double
check for binding after adjusting:
Sub trim (all channels)
Program mixing slave side (all channels)
Tilt mixing (steering, channel 3)
Idle up (throttle)
Throttle preset (throttle)
ATL trim (set ATL trim dial center prior to adjusting throttle channel EPA.) (LV3 only.)
EPA is not tied to any mixing. EPA adjusts each individual servo regardless of brake mixing, boat mode mixing, etc.
NOTE: When EPA is increased to maximum (120%) but more servo travel is needed, the servo’s motion can be
increased with programmable mixing, up to the servo’s physical limits. (See programmable mixes, pp 40-41.)
Interaction Example:
Original setup:
Steering servo linkage allows 30° of servo rotation to the left.
Steering EPA is adjusted to 90%, creating 27° of left travel.
Steering dual rate is adjusted to 50%, or 13.5° of travel.
Adjusting EPA to 120% results in 36° of left travel; dual rate now provides 18° of travel, not 13.5°.
Steering dual rate adjusts the servo’s total travel as if EPA was adjusted. ATL adjusts braking travel. Both can be
assigned to dials (see FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35).
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DESIRED END RESULT:
All channels: Servo is not binding or chattering, trying to move the linkage farther than it is physically able.
All channels: Servo moves the attached pushrod just enough, creating the desired maximum servo movement.
All channels: Linkage does not stick, bind, or catch on anything on the vehicle.
Steering: Full right and full left turns result in the desired turning radius.
Channel 3: Function moves the desired distance when full up/down, left/right or pressed/unpressed button are applied.
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CAUTIONS:
Servo binding drains receiver batteries very quickly and may result in a loss of control.
More is NOT always better! Start with the desired steering throws recommended for your vehicle.
Always check for binding and servo “chatter” prior to each use.
Always set dual rates, sub trims, and all other functions to their defaults prior to adjusting EPA.
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GOAL:
STEPS:
Change end point for steering servo so
servo arm does not strike chassis in right
turns, while using the LV1 programming
menus. (If set to more complex menus,
scroll through menus with Up button until
CH-EPA displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
INPUTS:
Select CH-EPA.
Go to steering channel right side setting.
Set desired end point (example 98%).
to 98%.
Close.
Where next?
Set sub-trim (SUBTRIM): See p. 22.
Set exponential (ST-EXP, TH-EXP): See p. 20.
Change menu complexity to access additional features (LEVEL-SEL): See p. 12.
Set idle-up (IDLE-UP): See p. 27.
Set anti-lock braking (ABS): See p. 24.
19
Exponential (ST-EXP, TH-EXP)
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
DEFINITIONS:
Exponential adjusts the sensitivity of the servo around the neutral position.
Exponential creates a true curve, not a hard climb to a certain point then a softer
climb from there. Negative exponential makes the servo less responsive around
center; positive exponential makes the servo significantly more responsive
around center. Only exponential is available for steering and braking.
TH-EXP offers far more than just exponential for forward: it also offers a 5-point
throttle “curve” and a Variable Trace Rate (VTR) option.
VTR: Variable Trace Rate is basically a 3-point line, where one point may be
raised or lowered, forming two straight lines, and where the user can select the
point where the line breaks into two.
The “curve” function offers 5 points along the range of the servo, and draws
straight lines of response between each point. It is not a true curve, as is
exponential, and there are noticeable steps in the responsiveness as each rate of
response is entered.
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•
•
Expo Curve
Expo Curve
Variable Trace Rate (VTR)
(forward throttle only)
20
Throttle Curve
(forward throttle only)
AVAILABLE FOR: Steering (ST-EXP), Throttle (TH-EXP)
ADJUSTABILITY:
Range:
-100% to +100%
Throttle: Forward and Braking
Steering: Left and right
Types: (TH-EXP forward only) Variable trace, curve, or exponential curves.
May be assigned to a dial for on-the-track adjustability. (See FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35.)
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INTERACTIONS:
Exponential affects the servo’s response around center, and affects all built-in and programmable mixing functions
such as throttle acceleration, brake mixing, ABS, etc. All mixing functions respond based upon the position the
transmitter is telling the servo to go to, not the amount of trigger being pulled or wheel turned.
EPA affects the total travel of the servo, and exponential is proportional to and affected by that total travel.
AT-START, TH-SPEED, TH-ACCEL and other features interact with this function. For example, a very high VTR rate will
result in rapid acceleration early in the trigger movement. Therefore, the engine reaches wide open at, for example,
half throttle trigger. This may make it seem as though Speed Limiter programming is needed when you really should
adjust the VTR rate to create a more normal throttle response.
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DESIRED END RESULT:
Positive exponential makes the servo move farther for the same amount of input when around neutral (for sharper
steering when small inputs are given, for example).
Negative exponential makes the servo move less for the same input when around neutral (to make a nitro engine’s response
to the throttle trigger smoother and more consistent between the first 1/4 of the trigger and the last 1/4 of the trigger.)
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CAUTIONS:
Too much positive exponential can make the model so overly sensitive it may be impossible to control.
Too much negative exponential can make the model so non-responsive, your inputs may be too little too late,
resulting in a crash.
Too high of a rate on a throttle VTR will result in the engine reaching full throttle well before the trigger is at full
throttle, which may result in wheel spin, especially upon acceleration.
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•
GOAL:
STEPS:
Making the steering servo less responsive
around center to get rid of oversteering
when trying to make corrections at high
speeds, while using the LV1 programming
menus. (If set to more complex menus,
scroll through menus with Up button until
ST-EXP displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
Where next?
INPUTS:
Select ST-EXP (TH-EXP for throttle.)
Add negative exponential until servo is in
desired position.
to –25%.
Close.
Create a throttle VTR with a rate of 0 and a trigger point of 50%. See how it is just a
straight throttle response? Now hold the throttle at 1/2 trigger while adjusting the rate.
See how increasing or decreasing the VTR will then cause the throttle servo to open
sooner, or slower, on a smoothly linear response?
Adjust braking expo for softer response around neutral. Repeat steps above in TH-EXP.
Set FailSafe (FAIL-SAFE): See p. 17.
Change menu complexity to access additional features (LEVEL-SEL): See p. 12.
Set speed of response for steering/throttle (ST-SPEED, TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Set acceleration rate to avoid wheel spin (AT-START): See p. 28.
21
Sub-Trim SUBTRIM
Levels LV1, LV2, LV3
DEFINITION: Fine tuning adjustment for the center point of each servo. Similar to
using electronic trims on the radio, but subtrim moves the entire servo’s travel
rather than just sliding the servo left/right within the total travel. The setting is
stored within the programming and the onscreen displays continue to show neutral.
AVAILABLE FOR: Steering, throttle, channel 3
ADJUSTABILITY:
Steering: left 100 to right 100
Throttle: brake 100 to throttle 100
Channel 3: -100 to +100
May be assigned to a dial/trim. (See FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35.)
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•
INTERACTIONS:
ALWAYS adjust your digital trims back to neutral prior to adjusting your subtrim. Then adjust the subtrim until the
servo is at the desired location without needing any digital trim.
Subtrim adjusts the entire range of the servo to one side or the other; it does NOT adjust the servo’s center point
toward one end of the total travel like digital trims.
Subtrim affects the neutral point for the servo for all other functions.
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DESIRED END RESULT: Fine-tune the servo’s center point to correct for minor linkage problems.
CAUTION: The range of subtrim is limited. Always adjust linkages to get the servo’s center as close to the desired
location mechanically and only use trim functions as absolutely necessary.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Moving the steering servo arm one tooth
on the servo results in a slight right turn;
moving it back one causes a slight left
turn. Adjust the servo’s center (example:
5) so that the vehicle travels perfectly
straight with no steering input, while using
the LV1 programming menus. (If set to
more complex menus, scroll through
menus with Up button until SUB-TRIM
displayed on screen.)
Open and select menu 1.
Where next?
Set end point (EPA): See p. 18.
Select SUB-TRIM.
Cursor down to throttle and up to steering
to see the cursor positioning.
Add trim until servo is in desired position.
to L5.
Close.
Set exponential (ST-EXP, TH-EXP): See p. 20.
Change menu complexity to access additional features (LEVEL-SEL): See p. 12.
Set idle-up (IDLE-UP): See p. 27.
Set throttle acceleration (TH-ACCEL): See p. 26.
22
LV2 FUNCTIONS for the Race-Ready Driver
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
Servo Maximum Speed Limiter (ST-SPEED,TH-SPEED)
DEFINITION: Speed Limiter decreases the maximum speed of the servo. This
may be adjusted individually for turning and returning the servo to neutral
(steering), and for high and low throttle settings.
A servo which responds too rapidly to a full-wheel input may cause the vehicle to
oversteer; to compensate many drivers steer too slowly, resulting in understeer
and not completing a clean corner. Others slow down to make the model more
controllable, losing valuable seconds. Speed Limiter helps in both these cases.
Similarly, applying throttle too suddenly results in wheel spin and wasted energy.
It may also cause a nitro engine to stall.
AVAILABLE FOR: Steering (ST-SPEED), Throttle (TH-SPEED)
ADJUSTABILITY:
1% (slowest possible response) to +100% (normal response)
On input and return (ST-SPEED only); High speed and low speed (TH-SPEED only)
On/off switch may be assigned for TH-SPEED only. Switch selection made in FUNC-SW (see pp. 34-35).
Throttle speed and steering turn/return may each be assigned to a dial. See FUNC-DIAL (pp. 34-35).
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INTERACTIONS/COMPARISONS:
Increasing EPA decreases the rate at which a servo reaches a given point mechanically; therefore, adjusting EPA will
also adjust the actual rate of response of that servo.
Negative exponential softens how far the servo responds to a given input vs. how fast. Either is used to settle a
“twitchy vehicle”, but the driver must first determine if the servo is moving too far, or simply too quickly.
ABS pulsates the amount of brake given for a certain input to avoid overbraking and skidding the entire time brake
is applied. Speed Limiter slows the brake command and decreases skidding only when brakes are first applied.
Throttle acceleration gives a significant sudden movement of the throttle servo only when the trigger is first moved;
Speed Limiter would slow that quick step off idle and diminish the effectiveness of acceleration. Thus, modifying
Speed Limiter may require adjustments to acceleration, and vice versa.
Auto-start moves/holds the servo to a preset position when the throttle is applied the first time, then allows the servo
to operate through its normal travel for the rest of the run; Speed Limiter slows the performance of the throttle servo
at all times. If the problem is spinning on starts only, then auto-start should be adjusted, NOT Speed Limiter.
Idle-up increases the throttle idle as if throttle trim were applied, and is used to make starting nitro engines easier.
Speed Limiter will only effect how rapidly the engine responds when additional throttle is applied.
ATL adjusts the end point of the braking side only; Speed Limiter affects how quickly that total distance is traveled.
Adjustments to either may require fine adjustments to the other.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
DESIRED END RESULTS:
Servo reaches actual travel commanded by trigger/wheel position, just at a more gradual rate.
Minimize wheel spin, harsh acceleration out of corners, understeering and spins.
•
•
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Decrease throttle rate of response when
applying more than 40% throttle, to
minimize torque/spinning when accelerating
out of turns, while using the LV2
programming menus. (If set to LV3, select
TH-SPEED from menu 1). (If set to LV1, first
change level selection. See p. 12.)
Open and select menu 1.
Select TH-SPEED. (use ST-SPEED to adjust
steering servo speed.)
Make active only above 40% trigger.
Decrease response speed to 50%.
to H40.
to 50%.
Activate the function.
Close.
Assign on/off for throttle speed (FUNC-SW): See pp. 34-35.
Where next?
Set ABS braking (ABS): See p. 24.
23
Anti-Lock Braking ABS
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
DEFINITIONS:
ABS: Simulates a full size car’s antilock braking by pulsing the brake on and
off rapidly.
ABP: Amount of brake return, how far the braking response is decreased
during the pulses.
DLY: Delay; determines how long the braking is applied before ABS begins
to operate.
CYC: Cycle speed adjustment, sets how rapidly the brakes cycle from full
brake to ABP and back.
TGP: Trigger point, sets at what point ABS will be activated. ABS does not
respond if less brake is provided than the trigger point setting.
DTY: Cycle duty ratio, sets the proportion of the total cycle spent with brakes
applied full vs. ABP.
STM: Steering mix setup, controls when the ABS is triggered based upon amount of steering input. Designed to
decrease skidding when vehicle is in a turn, and minimize spin outs.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: Braking only.
ADJUSTABILITY:
ABP: 0 (no ABS) to 100% [Servo goes to neutral (no brake) during pulse].
DLY: 0 (ABS responds immediately) to 100% (1.7 seconds of full brake before ABS takes over).
CYC: 1 (fastest) to 30 (slowest). Default=10.
TGP: 10-100.
DTY: -3 (longest full brake application — most likely to skid) to + 3 (shortest full brake – least likely to skid).
STM: OFF, N10-N100, E10-E100.
MODE:Inhibited, Active but switch is off, Active and switch is on.
Switch assignment can be changed in FUNC-SW (see pp. 34-35).
Each ABS variable can be assigned to dials in FUNC-DIAL (pp. 34-35) for on-the-course adjustability.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
INTERACTIONS:
EPA, servo reversing, dual rates, Speed Limiter, acceleration, auto-start, and exponential all interact to create the
overall braking effect.
Brake mixing works with ABS as if only one brake servo were used. No second setup for ABS is required.
Trigger point, steering mix and assigned switch each control ABS. All three must “say OK” for ABS to respond.
•
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Model stops as rapidly as possible without skidding.
CAUTIONS:
Careful analysis of the problem causing skids is required to adjust the proper portion of ABS for best results.
Adjustments to EPA, auto-start, expo, speed, brake mixing, vehicle’s suspension, tire compounds, engine
tuning and ATL will all affect the performance of the ABS settings.
•
•
24
INPUTS:
GOAL:
STEPS:
Set up a fairly rapid servo (such as S9402)
on a nitro off-road vehicle, while using LV2.
(If using LV3, select ABS from menu 1.)
(If using LV1, first change level selection.
See p. 12.)
Open and select menu 1.
Desired settings:
Fairly mild return (ABP) 30%
Use ABS if brakes are applied for more
than approx. 1/4 second (DLY): 10%
Pulse quickly (CYCL): 5-7
Use ABS only if braking hard: TGP: 70%
Leave proportion of brake on to brake off
even (DUTY): 0
Leave steering mix off (STM): 0
View onscreen demonstration of braking
and make adjustments as needed.
Select ABS.
Make ABS active.
to 30.
Set rate of return to 30% (ABP).
Delay ABS coming on to 10% of the
maximum available delay (DLY).
to 10.
Decrease the cycle value to increase the
cycle rate (CYCL).
to 5.
to 70.
Set the trigger position where ABS
becomes effective to 70% (TGP).
Leave the difference in brake-on to brakeoff in each cycle to 0 (DUTY).
(Leave at 0.)
Allow ABS to work whether vehicle is
turning or not (STM).
(Leave at OFF.)
View ABS working within the function on
screen to confirm proper setup. (Hint: LV3
users can also view braking activity and
all other servo actions on screen using the
SERVO function.)
Gradually push the throttle trigger to
approximately half brake. Screen should
still read “MODE: ACT (OFF)”.
Push past 70%. Display now reads “MODE:
ACT (ON)” and you can see how brake
commands will be transmitted to the servo
right on the screen.
Close function and menus.
Fine tuning:
If brakes still lock during all stops, analyze the problem, then try:
Increasing ABP so less brake is applied during pulses.
Decreasing DLY so that ABS takes effect more rapidly.
Increasing CYC so the brakes pulse more rapidly, each on/off cycle is shorter.
Decrease the TGP so ABS takes over with less brake application.
Decreasing DTY so that brake off time is longer than brake on.
If brakes lock in turns but are not enough on straights:
Set STM so ABS functions only when turning (ex: E50).
Where next:
NOTE: All of these functions interact with the throttle servo as well and are all interrelated. Adjusting any one may affect the performance of the others, as described in
Interactions for each function.
Adjust the throttle servo’s overall speed (TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Adjust throttle exponential (TH-EXP): See p. 20.
Adjust throttle servo’s response only immediately around neutral to correct for nitro
engine’s lag due to linkage setup (TH-ACCEL): See p. 26.
Set up smooth acceleration off of the start or engine cut (AT-START): See p. 28.
Set up a high idle for starting/racing, and keep a normal idle to keep the car sitting still
on start line (IDLE-UP): See p. 27.
Adjust brake mixing for separate front/rear brakes (BRAKE-MIX) (LV3): See p. 42.
25
Rapid Throttle Acceleration THR-ACCEL
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
DEFINITION: Due to the shape of some nitro engine linkages, throttle servo
movement near neutral results in very little movement of the pushrod. Throttle
acceleration simply jumps the servo from neutral to a portion of the total
available throw whenever the trigger is moved away from center. It does NOT
change the speed of the servo; the servo will jump to the input position at its
maximum possible speed. Unlike exponential, which adjusts the whole throttle
movement into a curve, throttle acceleration simply “jumps” away from neutral
and then leaves the remaining response linear. Accelerate is a pre-programmed
VTR throttle exponential (see p. 20).
AVAILABLE FOR: Throttle and braking separately.
ADJUSTABILITY: 0-100%.
At 100% the throttle servo moves immediately to
approximately 40% of the total EPA.
At 100% the brake servo moves immediately to full brake.
Each setting may be assigned to a dial or trim for on-thetrack adjustability. (See FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35.)
•
•
•
INTERACTIONS:
EPA will affect how far the servo moves in the jump. Changes in EPA may require adjusting throttle acceleration.
Brake mixing works with acceleration as if only one brake servo were used. No second setup is required.
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Model responds to throttle/brake immediately, similar to an electric car.
CAUTION: High brake settings will result in locked brakes. Adjust throttle acceleration only enough to pick up the
slack in the linkage; then, utilize ABS to fine tune braking performance.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Remove throttle and braking “lag” due to
linkage in a 4WD nitro powered car, while
using LV2. (If using LV3, select TH-ACCEL
from Menu 1.) (If using LV1, first change
the level selection. See p. 12.)
Open and select menu 1.
Select TH-ACCEL.
6 times
With receiver on, adjust forward until the
linkage opens the carb with the slightest
throttle input.
With receiver on, adjust brake until the
linkage applies brake with the slightest
brake input.
as needed.
as needed.
Close function and menu.
Where next:
NOTE: All of these functions interact with the throttle servo as well and are all interrelated. Adjusting any one will affect the performance of the others.
Adjust the throttle servo’s overall speed (TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Adjust throttle exponential (TH-EXP): See p. 20.
Setup ABS braking (ABS): See p. 24.
Set up smooth acceleration off of the start or engine cut (AT-START): See p. 28.
Set up a high idle for starting/racing, and keep a normal idle to keep the car sitting still
on start line (IDLE-UP): See p. 27.
Adjust brake mixing for separate front/rear brakes (BRAKE-MIX) (LV3): See p. 42.
26
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
Idle-Up IDLE-UP
DEFINITION: Adjusts the throttle’s idle/neutral point, usually used to create a
raised idle, making it easier to start the engine. May adjust either toward higher
idle (U) or toward braking (D).
AVAILABLE FOR: Throttle only.
ADJUSTABILITY:
D50-1, 0, U1-50%. D = brake side. U = throttle side.
Rate may be assigned to a dial or trim for on-the-track adjustability (see FUNCDIAL, pp. 34-35).
•
•
INTERACTION:
Requires switch assignment in the FUNC-SW screen (see pp. 34-35).
EPA does NOT affect the preset position of idle-up.
Idle-up could actually exceed your total EPA. Idle-up obeys only the actual total servo travel and servo reversing, and
no other programmed changes.
•
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Throttle servo moves to a preset position when button is pushed and throttle trigger is at
idle. Has no effect at other throttle positions.
CAUTION: If you have to adjust your EPAs after setting up this function, be sure to double check that the pre-set
travel is still what is desired.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Set a high idle of 25% of servo travel to get
engine to start easily even when warm
from racing, while using LV2 programming
(If LV3, select IDLE-UP from menu 1). (If
using LV1, first change the level selection
to LV2. See p. 12.)
Set desired switch (FUNC-SW).
See FUNC-SW (pp. 34-35).
Open and select menu 1.
Select IDLE-UP.
to U 50%.
Set desired rate to up (increase) 50%.
Test function on screen.
Press selected switch (ex: PS-1).
Note screen now reads “ON” and LED
blinks. Release switch.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
NOTE: All of these functions interact with the throttle servo as well and are all interrelated. Adjusting any one will affect the performance of the others.
Adjust throttle EPA (EPA): See p. 18.
Adjust the throttle servo’s overall speed (TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Adjust throttle exponential (TH-EXP): See p. 20.
Setup ABS braking (ABS): See p. 24.
Set up smooth acceleration off of the start or engine cut (AT-START): See p. 28.
Adjust brake mixing for separate front/rear brakes (BRAKE-MIX) (LV3): See p. 42.
27
Auto-start Throttle Settings and Engine Cut AT-START
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
DEFINITIONS:
Auto-start: A pre-set throttle position, less than full throttle, to be used for the
initial acceleration off the line without having wheel spin. When the trigger is
released, auto-start is turned off and throttle operates normally again.
ATS: Auto-start status.
Engine Cut: Shuts the engine off without having to adjust the throttle trim. Takes
the throttle servo to a preset position when the switch is pressed. (Not available
to models using braking/reverse from the throttle servo. Primarily for boats.)
TG.P: Trigger point at which auto-start is activated.
PRST: Preset throttle servo position when function is activated. Preset is a
“true” preset – it is not a mix or a portion of the EPA. It is truly a
command to move the servo to a set position regardless of other inputs,
including trigger.
MODE: Which function is being utilized at this time. (Engine cut and auto-start can not be used together).
AT&SW: Auto-start is activated by throttle trigger or switch. Switch can be assigned in FUNC-SW (pp. 34-35) and
used to turn on/off the auto-start feature without having to pull or release the throttle trigger to do so.
INH:
Inhibited. Function is electronically inhibited and will not operate until changed to another setting.
SW:
Switch operated. Auto-start is inhibited and engine cut is available. (Assigned in FUNC-SW, pp. 34-35.)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: Throttle servo only.
ADJUSTABILITY:
MODE: Inhibited, switch only (engine cut), auto-start with switch override (autostart).
ATS: Inhibited, off (not available until set), ready (will activate on next trigger pull), active (operating now).
TGP: Inhibited, 5-95. Default: 5.
PRST: Brake 100-1, 0, Forward 0-100. Default: 0.
Auto-start may be assigned to a switch. Engine cut must be assigned to a switch to operate. (See FUNC-SW, pp. 34-35.)
•
•
•
•
•
INTERACTIONS:
EPA has NO effect on the preset position. The preset position may exceed EPA. Be sure to set auto-start after setting EPA.
Servo reversing DOES change the direction of the preset in this function.
No other function affects the preset except servo reversing.
Trigger position has no effect on engine cut. Engine cut will shut engine to the preset position regardless.
Auto-start must be restarted for each use by going to the auto-start function and pressing the + and – keys together
for one second while ATS is selected, or assigning and holding on a switch. (See FUNC-SW, p. 34-35.)
If throttle triggered, auto-start remains active once started until the throttle trigger is returned to neutral.
•
•
•
•
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Avoiding wheel spin on starts and shutting engine off safely.
CAUTION: Remember that preset is not relative to EPA, so always check for binding if other changes have been made.
28
GOAL:
STEPS:
Set auto-start to avoid wheel spin, while
using LV2. (If using LV3, select AT-START
from menu 1.) (If using LV1, first change
the level selection, see p. 12.)
Open and Select Menu 1.
Example: Trigger point of 95% so that any
acceleration other than wide open off the line
will not trigger the auto-start feature.
Preset of 54% (determined on the track
that this is the maximum acceleration you
can have off the line without spinning.)
INPUTS:
Select AT-START.
to AT&SW.
Select Auto-start mode.
Expert Tip: If you set up a switch in FUNC-SW (see pp. 34-35) assigned to auto-start,
you can use that switch to turn on/off the Auto-start feature without having to go to the
95% throttle position.
Set pre-set position for throttle to go to
to F54.
when auto-start is in use.
Set trigger point to activate auto-start.
to 95.
Activate auto-start to be used on next full
acceleration.
to READY.
Test function on screen.
Pull trigger slowly until past 95%.
Set desired end point (example 98%).
* displays at TGP.
ATS indicates ACT, MODE indicates ON.
Release trigger. ATS returns to OFF.
Press
to re-activate.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Set up engine cut: Set mode to SW, set preset. You must also set cut switch in FUNC-SW
(pp. 34-35.)
Assign a switch to AT-START using FUNC-SW (p. 28), then test auto-start using switch
instead of trigger.
Adjust the throttle’s total travel (EPA): See p. 18.
Adjust the brake’s available travel/trim (TH-ATL)(LV3): See p. 37.
Adjust the throttle servo’s overall speed (TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Adjust throttle exponential (TH-EXP): See p. 20.
Set up ABS braking (ABS): See p. 24.
Set up a high idle for easier engines starts (IDLE-UP): See p. 27.
Adjust brake mixing for separate front/rear brakes (BRAKE-MIX) (LV3): See p. 42.
29
Timers TIMER
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
DEFINITIONS:
Total Timer: System timer, does not
reset/change with model selection, or
when transmitter is turned off, storing
total use time until it is reset.
Racing Timer: Model-specific timer; types:
Up Timer: Regular stop watch timer.
Counts up from 0 until stopped.
Runs consecutively until reset with
model selection or lap reset.
Down Timer: Count-down timer.
Counts negatively once desired time
is passed (below 0). Runs consecutively until reset with model selection or lap reset.
Lap Memory Timer: Acts as a count-up timer, storing each lap and starting a new lap each time button is pressed,
while also maintaining a total run time count-up alarm, with a pre-alarm warning time. Stores up to 100 laps,
visible on LAP-LIST (see p. 31). Has a 3-second safety window where button press does not reset the lap.
Lap Navigate Timer: Count-up timer which alarms at a set total run time, but also has a navigation alarm which
alarms every set interval (desired lap time), and then restarts the navigation alarm countdown on each button press
or upon passing each navigation alarm time. (Example: 4 minute track race, desired lap time is 30 seconds. Nav
alarm goes off if lap counter is not pressed before 30 seconds, then again after another 30 seconds, and so on until
4 minutes.) Great for practice-runs and working toward a target track time. Does NOT store individual lap times.
LAP START: Switch assignment required to indicate start/stop, or the end of each lap in lap navigate and lap memory timers.
LAP RESET:Switch assignment required to end timers and reset them to be used again.
RUN:
Timer is currently running, and displays total run timer, tracking total race time regardless of individual laps.
STP:
Timer is stopped.
RST:
Timer reset. Stops running timer, resets run timer, stores last lap to memory.
RDY:
Trigger-ready state. If set to ready, timer begins with trigger pull, doesn’t require lap start button to be pressed
to begin timer; however, lap button still needs to be pressed to store each lap. Trigger activity has no effect after
starting the timer.
LAP:
Current lap number.
No.:
Number of laps stored and ready to display.
TIME:
Current running lap time.
NVALM: Number of times the navigation alarm went off, indicating you exceeded your target lap time.
ALRM:
Total run time prior to desired alarm.
PRAL:
Pre-alarm, warning that desired time is approaching, beeps once every second until alarm time is reached.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: N/A
ADJUSTABILITY:
Timer types: See 5 timer types listed above (including total timer).
System Time: 0 to 99 minutes 59 seconds. Resets to 0 at 100 minutes.
Status:
Reset (timer is reset, button will start), ready (throttle trigger or button starts), run, stop.
Alarm:
Off, 1-99 minutes. Default = 4 minutes.
Pre-Alarm: Off, 1-30 seconds, warning that alarm is about to sound. Beeps every second. Default = 5 sec.
Lap:
Navigate timer only: 3 seconds to 30 minutes, interval counter to nav. alarm. Default = 3 seconds.
Switches:
Assign lap start/stop and reset buttons in FUNC-SW (see pp. 34-35).
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
INTERACTION:
Requires switch assignment in the FUNC-SW screen. (See pp. 34-35.)
Laps stored with a lap memory timer are visible using LAP-LIST. (See p. 31.)
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Provide user accurate time data for tracking laps, practicing, keeping track of fuel and battery
usage, etc.
CAUTION: Lap Memory has a 3-second safety. If button is re-pressed within 3 seconds, the timer is not reset a second time.
30
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Set up a lap memory timer to track lap times
throughout a race, while using LV2 menus.
(If using LV3, select timer from Menu 1). (If
using LV1, first change level selection to
LV2. See p. 12.)
Assign desired lapstart and restart switches.
See FUNC-SW pp. 34-35.
Open and select menu 1.
Select TIMER.
to LAP MEMORY.
Set type to lap memory timer.
Set total race time to 5 minutes.
to ALRM.
Set pre-alarm time to warn you race end is
nearing at 15 seconds.
to 15s.
to 5m.
Set total timer/first lap timer to trigger
when throttle is pulled.
Screen reads RDY.
Test function on screen.
Pull trigger. Timer starts counting.
Press selected switch (ex: PS-1) to store
first lap.
Note screen now displays the first lap’s
time for 3 seconds, then displays current
running lap.
Press selected reset switch to stop timer.
Close function and menu.
System timer: Reset radio’s total timer after recharging to use as a method of tracking
on time between charges: from home screen, press and hold
for one second.
View stored laps (LAP-LIST): See p. 31.
Adjust switch assignments (FUNC-SW): See pp. 34-35.
Place timer setup screen on quick menu for 2-keystroke access (DIRC-CALL): See p. 36.
Where Next:
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
Lap Listing LAP-LIST
DEFINITION: Displays all stored lap times, up to 100, and also stores total race
time, including run time after last but before reset/stop.
ADJUSTABILITY:
Reset single lap: Select lap,
•
• Reset all laps in memory: Press
cursor blinks next to it. Press
and
together.
together for 1 second.
INTERACTION:
Requires switch assignment for lap counter in the FUNC-SW screen (see pp. 34-35).
Requires set up of timer as Lap Memory Timer (see p. 30).
Lap Navigation Timer does NOT store lap times (see p. 30).
•
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Store multiple lap times to analyze performance after the race.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
View laps previously run, then reset all laps,
while using LV2. (If using LV3, select LAP-LIST
from menu 1.) (If using LV1, first change
level selection to LV2, p. 12.)
Open and Select Menu 1.
Select LAP-LIST.
Scroll through laps shown on screen.
or
Reset all laps to prepare for next practice.
and
as needed.
together for 1 second.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Change timer type to lap navigate timer (laps will not be stored) (TIMER): See p. 30.
Adjust timer settings (TIMER): See p. 30.
Change switch assignment to start/stop lap timer (FUNC-SW): See pp. 34-35.
31
Model Reset MDL-RES
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
DEFINITION: Erases all data stored in a specific model memory.
AVAILABLE FOR: Current selected model only. Model # is displayed on screen.
INTERACTIONS:
Resets settings for the specific model memory currently in use without resetting any
settings for any other model in memory.
Model reset does not reset:
Modulation;
System settings;
Adjuster;
Lap listings;
User name;
Direct selection menu setup.
Model copy may be used prior to model reset to store a copy of this data, including to an optional CAMPac.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Delete all existing programming from this model memory only.
CAUTIONS:
Deleted data can not be restored.
See list of functions NOT reset with a model reset under interactions.
•
•
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Reset all data in Model #M3, while
already in model M3, and using the LV2
programming menus. (If using LV3, select
MDL-RES from menu 2.) (If using LV1, first
change level selection. See p. 12.)
Open and select menu 2.
Select MDL-RES.
Confirm your change.
for 1 second.
If desired, return to LV1.
Close.
Where Next?
Name the model (MDL-NAME): See p. 15.
Copy the model (MDL-COPY): See p. 33.
Select a different model (MDL-SEL): See p. 14.
Select modulation (FM/PCM/HRS) (MOD-MODE): See p. 16. (Hint: remember to power
off and back on to begin transmitting in new modulation.)
Channel reversing (CH-REV): See p. 18.
32
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
Model Copy MDL-CPY
DEFINITION: Makes an exact copy of the current model, including its name.
AVAILABLE FOR: Current selected model only. Model # is displayed on screen.
ADJUSTABILITY: N/A
INTERACTION: Copies all settings, including model name, modulation, etc.
DESIRED END RESULT: Make an exact copy of a model for backup, to copy to
CAMPac to use in another radio, etc.
CAUTION: Any existing model data in the model memory copied INTO will be lost.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Copy model M1 into model M3, while
already in model M3 and using the LV2
programming menus. If using LV3, select
MDL-COPY from menu 2.) (If using LV1, first
change level selection to LV2. See p. 12.)
Open and select menu 2.
Select MDL-COPY.
Select the model # to copy INTO.
Confirm your change.
to M3.
for 1 second.
Close
Where Next:
Name the model (MDL-NAME): See p. 15.
Select a different model (MDL-SEL): See P. 14.
Select modulation (FM/PCM/HRS) (MOD-MODE): See p. 16. (Hint: remember to power
off and back on to begin transmitting in new modulation.)
33
Function Placement/controls FUNC-DIAL, FUNC-SW
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
DEFINITIONS:
Function: Assigns functions to the 3 dials,
3 trimmers, and 3 switches on the radio.
Upper right on home screen displays
assignments to dials 1-3 and trims 1-3.
PS: Push button switch. Also called switch,
or SW. PS1 = SW1
ALT: Push button setting: push once
for on, push again for off.
NOR: Push button setting: hold for
on, release for off.
•
•
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: Digital Dials 1, 2, 3 (DL 1-3); Switches 1-3 (PS 1-3), Digital Trims 1-3 (DT1-3). See transmitter
image (inside front cover) for locations of each dial, switch and trimmer.
ADJUSTABILITY:
Available Functions
Dual rate; 2nd dual rate
ATL
Exponential (steer/forward/brake)
Speed (steer turn/return; throttle)
ABS (return/delay/cycle)
Acceleration (forward/brake)
Trim (steer/throttle)
Channel 3
Sub-trim (throttle/steer/ch 3)
Idle-up
Tilt mix (1>3/3>1)
Programmable mix (left/fwd/up;
right/brk/dwn) (mix 1/2)
Brake mixing (rate/delay/balance)
No function assigned
Auto-start
Throttle speed
ABS
Idle-up
2nd dual rate
Channel 3
Programmable mix 1/2
Lap start/reset
No function assigned
Abbreviation on setup screen
ALL DIALS/TRIMMERS:
D/R; D/R2
ATL
EXP-S/EXP-F/EXP-B
SPDT/SPDR ; THSPD
ABSP/ABSD/CYCLE
ACC-F/ACC-B
ST-TR/TH-TR
CH3
SBT-1/SBT-2/SBT-3
IDLUP
TLT13/TLT31
PM1-A/PM1-B; PM2-A/PM2-B
Abbreviation on home screen
BK-RT/BK-DL/BK-BL
OFF
ALL SWITCHES:
AT-START
TH-SPEED
ABS
IDLE-UP
D/R 2nd
CH3
PROG MIX 1/PROG MIX 2
LAP START/LAP RESET
OFF
BKRT/BKDL/BKBL
OFF
D/R; D/R2
ATL
EXPS/EXPF/EXPB
SPDT/SPDR; THSPD
ABP; ABSD; CYCL
ACCF/ACCB
TRMS/TRMT
3CH
SBT1/SBT2/SBT3
IDLE
TL13/TL31
PM1A/PM1B; PM2A/PM2B
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
• Step amount can be adjusted for all dials/trimmers.
• Trim functions (ST-TR, TH-TR): Increasing step decreases sensitivity of each click. Setting of 1 = 200 clicks for
entire trim range; setting of 10 = 20 clicks for entire trim range. Range = 1-7,10. Default = 1.
Channel
3: Adjustable to perform like a 2- or 3-position switch, as well as a range of sensitivity. Setting of
•
•
1 = 200 clicks; setting of 50 = 4 clicks. Range = 1, 2,5,10,20,50, 3PS (3-position switch), 2PS (2-position
switch). Default = 1.
All Other Functions: Step is the percent of the total value of that function changed by a single click.
Range = 1-7,10. Default = 1.
34
• Response direction:
• Normal or reversed for all dials/trimmers, and switch 3.
• Normal or alternate for switches 1 and 2.
INTERACTION:
If multiples switches/dials/trims are assigned to do the same job, their settings are combined up to the limits of the
function. For example, assigning steering trim to both DT1 and DL1 means moving either adjusts the trim from the
current position up to the maximum available trim. (Total trim available is still the same, not doubled.)
Digital: Since the dials and trims are digital, their physical position does not matter to the model memory. If a dial or
trim is bumped when both switches are off, no change is made to the position remembered in the memory. For
example, turn on the display. Note the steering trim position shown on screen. Turn the display off. With the display
off, press the digital trims. Now turn the display back on. Note that the trim has not changed. The same is true for the
digital dials, meaning no more need to try to “store” or “set” the dial positions before changing model memories to
avoid unintentional changes in your other models!
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Create driver-specific setups for each car for easy adjustment of features on-the-fly.
CAUTION: Be sure you know what each switch/dial/trim is doing prior to every operation.
INPUTS:
GOAL:
STEPS:
Assign idle-up to the push button switch on
the radio’s handle (SW2 aka PS2), while
using LV2 menus. (If using LV3, select
FUNC-SW from menu 2.) (If using LV1, first
change level selection to LV2, p. 12.)
Open and select menu 2.
Select FUNC-SW.
to SW2.
Select switch #2 (SW2 aka PS.2).
to IDLE-UP.
Set function to idle-up.
Reverse switch direction to have idle-up
on unless button is held.
to ALT.
Close function and menu.
Let’s do a dial setup now.
Assign throttle acceleration forward side to
grip dial 1 and brake side to grip dial 2.
Adjust steps to 1% for very fine adjustments.
Open and select menu 2.
Select FUNC-DIAL.
For dial 1, select acceleration forward.
9 times to ACC-F.
to 1.
Set step to 1%.
9 times to ACC-B.
Select dial 2, acceleration braking.
to 1.
Set step to 1%.
Reverse dial direction so turning dial 2
backward increases braking side of
acceleration, turning dial 1 forward
increases throttle side acceleration.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Use servo screen to see effectiveness of dial/switch changes (SERVO) (LV3): See p. 39.
Set up throttle acceleration (TH-ACCEL): See p. 26.
Set up ABS (ABS): See p. 24.
Set up servo speed (ST-SPEED, TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Set up tilt mixing (BOAT-MODE) (LV3): See p. 43.
Set up brake mixing (BRAKE-MIX) (LV3): See p. 42.
35
Direct Selection Menu Options DIRC-CALL
Levels LV2, LV3 Only
DEFINITION: Customize what functions are available at the push of 2 buttons
(Direct menu and one more) by adjusting the Direct Selection menu. Note that
direct menu selection/exit is always the DIR button.
AVAILABLE FOR: N/A.
ADJUSTABILITY: All functions are assignable to the 6 available buttons.
INTERACTION: None.
DESIRED END RESULT: 2-button access to the 6 most frequently used
functions, such as model selection, timer, auto-start (to reset for next use) or
other functions you are currently fine-tuning for your model.
CAUTION: The direct button opens the direct selection menu and closes it again, regardless of where you are in
the programming. That function can not be assigned elsewhere, and nothing else can be assigned to that key.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Customize direct select menu so button 1
opens auto-start and button 6 goes to
timer, while using LV2. (If using LV3, select
DIRC-CALL from menu 3.) (If using LV1,
first change level selection to LV2, p. 12.)
Open and Select menu 2.
Select DIRC-CALL.
Edit button 1 to auto-start.
to AT-START.
Select button 6.
Edit button 6 to timer.
11 times to TIMER.
Close function and menu.
Press direct key to open direct menu.
Select Auto-start.
Return to direct menu.
Close menu.
Where Next:
Change switch assignments (FUNC-SW): See p. 34-35.
Change dial assignments (FUNC-DIAL): See p. 34-35.
36
LV3 FUNCTIONS for the Expert Driver, Boats or Complex Models
Level LV3 Only
Programming Adjustment of Throttle ATL ATL
DEFINITIONS:
ATL, electronic: (Adjustable throttle limiter) Adjusts total travel available to the
braking side of the throttle servo, similar to adjusting EPA, but allows adjustment
“on the fly” when ATL is assigned to a dial. When brake mixing is used in the
unmixed mode, this adjusts the rear brake servo without changing amount of braking
to front brake servo.
•
• ATL, mechanical: Decreases the physical distance the brake trigger can move.
See p. 51.
AVAILABLE FOR: Braking only.
ADJUSTABILITY:
RATE: 0 (no braking at all) to 100% (same as EPA). Default: 100%.
Rate adjustment: May be easily adjusted while driving (if assigned to a dial/trim, see FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35). Default
assignment is to gripper dial 2.
•
•
INTERACTION: EPA affects total travel available to the servo. ATL is directly proportional to EPA.
DESIRED END RESULT: Quickly adjust overall braking sensitivity, including with a dial while driving on the track.
CAUTION: Dial 2 is assigned for ATL adjustment as a default, even if user does not realize it.
GOAL:
STEPS:
While using LV3:
Reassign the ATL adjustment to digital
trim 1;
Adjust the ATL setting from 100% to
20% (with the digital trim centered).
(If using LV1 or LV2, first change level
selection, see p. 12.)
Use FUNC-DIAL to assign ATL to digital
trim 1.
•
•
INPUTS:
9 steps to DT1.
to ATL.
While viewing home screen, adjust digital
trim 1 until ATL reads 0.
Move trim 1, if necessary, until display
reads 0 for ATL.
Select ATL.
Adjust ATL to 20%.
to 20%.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Adjust the throttle servo’s EPA (EPA):See p. 18.
Set up channel 3 control (CH3-POSI):See p. 40.
Set up brake mixing for separate front/rear brakes (BRAKE-MIX):See p. 42.
Set up tilt mixing for boats (BOAT-MODE):See p. 43.
37
Steering Dual Rate ST-D/R
Level LV3 Only
DEFINITIONS:
Dual Rate, or primary dual rate: Decreases the vehicle’s steering sensitivity
across the entire range. Equivalent of decreasing steering EPA by that percentage.
Assigned to grip dial 1 as a default to allow on-the-course adjustments. If grip dial
is unassigned, dual rate may still be adjusted on-screen. Dual rate is always active,
except when the 2nd dual rate switch is pushed. (3PK’s dual rate is the same as the
9Z’s AFR, and the first rate of dual rate in other aircraft style radio models.)
Second Dual Rate: A second while-driving rate of servo response, available
with the push of a switch. The 2nd dual rate is meant to be used to temporarily
have more/less servo travel available without having to readjust the dual rate
dial. Second dual rate is proportional to the EPA not the primary dual rate.
Examples: Used for getting away from walls, crashes, a single hairpin turn on an
otherwise non-technical track.
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: Steering only.
ADJUSTABILITY:
RATE: 0 (no steering at all) to 100% (same as EPA). Default: 100%.
Switch assignment (to change from primary dual rate to second dual rate): Must be set using FUNC-SW, see pp. 3435. Default: no dual rate switch assigned; 2nd dual rate is not usable until a switch is assigned.
Rate adjustment: Both primary rate and 2nd rate adjustments may be assigned to any dial/digital trim (see FUNC-DIAL,
pp. 34-35) to allow adjustment while driving. If no dial/trim is assigned, then adjustments are made only within the
D/R function. Defaults: D/R on dial 1, 2nd D/R not assigned.
•
•
•
INTERACTIONS:
EPA affects total travel available to steering servo. Both dual rates are directly proportional to the total EPA.
Exponential adjusts how much the servo is moved around center without having any effect on the servo travel at full
stick; dual rate uniformly decreases the servo’s movement all along the travel.
Speed Limiter slows how quickly the servo moves to a certain point without decreasing its overall travel rather than
decreasing the servo’s movement to decrease its sensitivity.
•
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Quickly adjust steering overall sensitivity with a dial while driving on the track; have a second
travel rate available for unusual situations, such as a crash.
CAUTION: Dual rate is active as a default and is adjusted from normal setting (100%) with dial 1 unless it is
reassigned by the user.
38
INPUTS:
GOAL:
STEPS:
While using LV3:
Reassign digital trim 1 to the dual rate
adjustment;
Assign dual rate switching to switch 1;
Adjust 2nd dual rate to slightly less than
maximum (95%) for quick steering to get
out of tight spots.
(If using LV1 or LV2, first change level
selection, see p. 12.)
Use FUNC-DIAL to assign dual rate to
digital trim 1.
•
•
•
9 steps to DT1.
12 steps to D/R.
Use FUNC-SW to assign dual rate switching
to switch 1.
to D/R 2nd.
Select dual rate.
Test the dual rate adjustment by moving
digital trim 1.
Move digital trim 1 counterclockwise; see
the rate decrease on-screen. (Note that the
rate per click can be adjusted in the
function dial screen.)
Adjust 2nd dual rate down to 95%.
Test the 2nd dual rate switch by pressing
switch 1.
to 95.
Press switch 1 (below the wheel) and notice
2nd D/R Rate changes from OFF to ON, as
primary rate changes from ON to OFF.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Adjust the steering servo’s EPA (EPA): See p. 18.
Adjust steering channel exponential (ST-EXP): See p. 20.
Adjust steering servo response speed (ST-SPEED): See p. 23.
Set up channel 3 control (CH3): See p. 40.
Set up brake mixing for separate front/rear brakes (BRAKE-MIX): See p. 42.
Use servo screen to see exactly how dual rates are performing (SERVO): See below.
Level LV3 Only
Servo View SERVO
DEFINITION: Shows the exact outputs the transmitter is sending to the servos. Allows
for easy testing/experimenting even when receiver and servos are not yet installed.
AVAILABLE FOR: throttle, steering, channel 3.
ADJUSTABILITY: N/A.
INTERACTION: Shows all servo interactions from programming.
DESIRED END RESULT: Confirm programming is having desired result before
radio gear is set up in model.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
View screen after setting up steering dual
rate to confirm switch and dials are
working as planned, while using LV3.
(If using LV1 or LV2, first change level
selection, see p. 12.)
Set up dual rates.
See page 38.
Select servo display.
Holding full right turn, adjust dial to see change in total servo throw, then hold dual
rate switch, and notice change in total throw.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Return to function and make adjustments as needed, or complete installation in model.
39
Channel 3 Control CH3-POSI
Level LV3 Only
DEFINITION: Sets the default or neutral position for the channel 3 servo.
Defaults to being adjustable with dial 3.
AVAILABLE FOR: channel 3 only.
ADJUSTABILITY: -100% to 0 to +100%. Default adjusts with dial 3, may be
reassigned with FUNC-DIAL (see pp. 34-35).
INTERACTION: Channel 3 position is relative to channel 3’s EPA.
DESIRED END RESULT: Fine tune the channel 3 neutral position. May also be
used to adjust channel 3 to a specific position and leave it there if adjustability
is not assigned to a dial (see FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35).
CAUTION: Dial 2 defaults to ATL adjustment, even if user does not realize it.
GOAL:
STEPS:
While using LV3:
Reassign the channel 3 adjustment to
digital trim 3;
Adjust the channel 3 “center” position from
0 to 18% (with the digital trim centered).
(If using LV1 or LV2, first select level LV3,
see p. 12.)
Use FUNC-DIAL to assign CH3 to digital
trim 3.
•
•
INPUTS:
to DT3.
to CH3.
While viewing home screen, adjust digital
trim 3 until 3CH reads 0.
Move trim 3, if necessary, until display
reads 0 for 3CH.
Select channel 3 positioning.
Adjust channel 3 position to 18%.
to 18.0%.
Close function and menu.
Adjust channel 3 servo’s EPA (EPA): See p. 18.
Where Next:
Set up brake mixing to use channel 3 for separate front/rear brakes (BRAKE-MIX): See p. 42.
Set up tilt mixing to use channel 3 for boats (BOAT-MODE): See p. 43.
Set up programmable mixes to use channel 3 (PRG-MIX1,2): See below.
Programmable Mixes PRG-MIX1, PRG-MIX2
Level LV3 Only
DEFINITIONS:
Programmable mixing function: Allows user to create mixing between the
steering, throttle and channel 3 servos. Brake mixing is an example of built-in mixes.
Master: The channel the slave will follow. In brake mixing, the throttle
channel’s braking side.
Slave: The channel that follows the master. In brake mixing, channel 3 (front brakes).
Offset: Amount off center to adjust the mix.
Mix Mode: Selects whether slave moves exactly based upon the master control’s
movement (unmixed) or the master channel’s servo movements after any mixing
(mixed). Brake mixing unmixed means front brakes respond exactly based upon
trigger position while rear braking is changed by ABS, Speed Limiter, etc.
Trim: Sets whether the slave channel is (ON) or is not (OFF) adjusted with the
master when using the master channel’s trim.
•
•
•
•
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: Throttle, steering, channel 3.
40
ADJUSTABILITY:
Master:
Throttle, steering, channel 3.
Slave:
Throttle, steering, channel 3.
A and B adjustments [Up/forward/left and down/brake/right (for ch3/throttle/steering respectively)]: -100% (move
exact opposite of master) to 0 (no movement of slave) to +100% (move exactly same as master). Default: 50%.
Adjustable while in use by selecting a dial/trim for programmable mix adjustments A and B in FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35.
Offset:
-100% to 0 to +100%. Default: 0%.
Master mixed mode: Off, mixed. Default: off.
Trim:
Off, On. Default: Off.
Switch:
An on/off switch may be assigned for each mix in FUNC-SW (see pp. 34-35).
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
INTERACTION: EPA affects total travel available to both servos. Master mixed mode “mixed” means that all other
functions affecting the primary channel also affect the secondary channel.
DESIRED END RESULT: Varies based upon user setup.
CAUTION: Be sure to test all mixes at every step to ensure no unexpected difficulties occur.
GOAL:
STEPS:
Set up a programmable mix from steering
to lights so that headlights turn with
steering wheel, while using LV3. (If using
LV1 or LV2, first select level LV3, see p. 12.)
Select programmable mix 1.
INPUTS:
to ACT.
Make mix active.
Set master channel as steering.
(already steering)
Set slave channel as ch 3.
to CH3.
Set left and right travel as 100%.
to 100%.
Set master mixed mode to mixed so other
mixes affecting throttle position also
affect headlight angle.
to 100%.
to MIX.
to ON.
Set trim on so movement of steering trim
also moves headlights.
Close function and menu.
GOAL:
STEPS:
Use mixes to increase steering travel slightly
when dual rate and EPA are not enough,
while using LV3. [Note that anything more
than 10% (or less if subtrim is >0) will not
move the servo any further, as the servo’s
maximum mechanical travel is exceeded. Be
sure to check actual travels, including sub
trims, by testing servo operation.] (If using
LV1 or LV2, first select level LV3, see p. 12.)
Select programmable mix 1.
INPUTS:
to ACT.
Make mix active.
Set master channel as steering.
(already steering)
Set slave channel as steering.
to ST.
Set left and right travel as 10%.
to 10%.
to 10%.
Leave offset at 0 and trim off.
Set master mixed mode to mixed so other
mixes affecting steering also. See the
increase.
to MIX.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Programmable mix to set up differential steering (similar to the brake mixing program
but for 4-wheel steering or for 2-wheel steering using 2 servos and creating adjustable
acumen): see www.futabarc.com\faq\faq-3pk.html
Adjust steering EPA (ST-EPA): See p. 18.
Adjust steering dual rate (ST-DR): See p. 38.
Adjust steering subtrim (SUB-TRIM): See p. 22.
41
Multiple-Servo Brake Mix BRAKE-MIX
Level LV3 Only
DEFINITIONS:
Brake Mix: Used when model has separate front and rear brakes, and they must be
adjusted separately. Uses channel 2 for rear brakes/throttle, channel 3 for front brakes.
RATE: Proportion of total front brake travel applied when full rear brake is applied.
DELAY: Waits to brake either front or rear, allowing the other to brake first.
BALN: Balance. Adjusts the proportion of front to rear braking.
TGP: trigger point. At what amount of trigger the brake mixing takes effect.
MXMD: Mixing mode. Front brakes respond based solely on trigger position
(UNMIX), or other functions’ adjustments to rear brakes, such as ABS, also effect
front brakes (MIXED).
•
•
•
•
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: N/A
ADJUSTABILITY:
RATE: 0 (no front braking) to 120% (front brake servo moves 20% more than rear brake).
DLY:
0 (no delay) to 100% (maximum delay, about 2 seconds); F (front) or R (rear). Either F or R MUST be 0;
may both be 0.
BALN: 80 (decreased braking) -100% (no change), F or R. Either F or R must be 100%, may both be 100%.
TGP:
10 (front brakes active even with small amounts of brake) – 100% (front brakes applied only when full brake given.)
MXMD: UNMIX (front brake obeys trigger position only); MIXED (front brake obeys all braking mixes).
•
•
•
•
•
INTERACTIONS:
ABS, Speed Limiter, exponential, etc., all affect the rear brake; mix mode MIXED causes them to also affect the front.
Mixing is based upon total EPA of each servo. Example: Rear servo moves 60° at 100 EPA. Front servo moves 40°
at 100 EPA. Rate of 100% moves front servo full 40° when rear servo moves 60°. Rate of 120% means front servo
moves 40° times 120%, or 48°, when rear servo moves 60°.
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Model brakes as rapidly as possible without negative handling effects such as squatted shocks, etc.
CAUTION: Unmixed results in the front brake getting drastically different inputs than the rear when functions such
as ABS are used (no pulsing on front).
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
While using LV3, setup brake mixing for
1/5th scale offroad vehicle, with front brake
responding 75% as much as rear, with a
slight delay to allow rear brakes to respond
first, no change in balance, front brake on
only after 80% brake and front/rear both
obeying ABS mixing. (If using LV1 or LV2,
first select level LV3, see p. 12.)
Open and select menu 1.
Select BRAKE-MIX.
Activate brake mixing.
to ACT.
Adjust rate to 75%.
to 75.
Adjust front delay to 10.
to 10.
Adjust trigger point to 80%.
Set to mixed mode to use all rear brake
mixing for front brakes also.
to 80.
to MIXED.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
NOTE: All of these functions interact with the throttle servo as well and are all inter-related.
Adjusting any one may affect the performance of the others as described in interactions.
Adjust the throttle servo’s EPA (EPA): See p. 18.
Adjust overall braking speed (TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Adjust throttle exponential (TH-EXP): See p. 20.
Adjust ABS braking (ABS): See p. 24.
Set up smooth acceleration off of the start and also engine cut (AT-START): See p. 28.
42
Level LV3 Only
Boat Mode BOAT-MODE
DEFINITIONS:
Boat mode: Set ups to fit specific needs of boat models rather than cars.
TRG-BRK: Trigger-Brake operation. Shuts off brake side of servo movement for
boats without braking/reverse.
Tilt Mixing: adjusts outboard engine positioning with rudder inputs, and adjusts
rudder with outboard engine adjustments.
Channel 1 > 3: mix from steering (rudder) to outboard. Utilized when the
boat drops too much (or too little) into the water when giving rudder input.
Channel 3 > 1: mixing from outboard to steering (rudder). Utilized
when the torque of the engine has more effect as the boat’s position
changes in the water, causing the boat to yaw left under acceleration.
•
•
•
•
•
AVAILABLE FOR: N/A
ADJUSTABILITY:
TRG-BRK: Normal (brake operates); cut-off (no brake/reverse operation).
CH 1>3 and CH 3>1: -100% (moves exactly opposite) to 0 (no mix) to +100% (moves exactly the same as master.)
•
•
INTERACTIONS:
EPA, steering expo, speed, dual rate, etc., all affect the 3rd channel (master mixing is on and can not be set to off.)
Reversing the channel 1 servo does NOT reverse the channel 3 servo.
•
•
DESIRED END RESULT: Keep outboard-powered boat up on its step and traveling straight at high speeds/rapid
acceleration, and adjust the boat’s angle in the water for ideal turning with minimum drag.
CAUTION: Remember, EPA of channel 1 affects channel 3, so check for binding after all changes.
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Set up an outboard boat’s engine tilt to set
the boat lower in the water when turning
for better “bite,” while using LV3. (If using
LV1 or LV2, first select level LV3, see p. 12.)
Open and select menu 2.
Select BOAT-MODE.
Turn off brake function.
to CUT OFF.
Activate tilt mixing.
to ON.
Adjust channel 3 to 1 (outboard to steering)
mixing to 0 (disabling it).
to 0.
Decrease rudder-to-outboard to 20%.
to 20.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Adjust the throttle servo’s EPA (EPA): See p. 18.
Adjust channel 3’s center point (CH3-POSI): See p. 40.
Change channel 3’s control (FUNC-DIAL): See pp. 34-35.
Assign channel 3 to 1 mixing to a dial to adjust while in use (FUNC-DIAL): See pp. 34-35.
Set up engine cut (AT-START): See p. 28.
Set up steering dual rates (ST-D/R): See p. 38.
43
Fine Tuning ESC Readability (for HRS receivers ONLY) MC-SETUP
Level LV3 Only
DEFINITION: Adjusts frame rate of transmitter output to throttle channel for
setting up non-Futaba ESCs with HRS systems. HRS frame rate is faster than
many speed controls can properly read to complete their auto setups.
Important: Always try to setup your ESC normally first.
AVAILABLE FOR: HRS receivers ONLY.
ADJUSTABILITY: N/A.
INTERACTION: Must be used only when you are using an HRS receiver and the
ESC fails to set up normally. When setting up, do not use receiver; use only with
the proper cords (not included), connecting the speed control as shown below.
DESIRED END RESULT: Quick, easy setup of non-Futaba ESCs with
HRS receivers.
•
•
•
CAUTIONS:
ONLY use when you will be using HRS
receivers/modulation.
MUST use the two-way cord and DSC cord to connect
ESC directly to transmitter to complete this setup.
Reciever is not plugged into the ESC at this time.
Transmitter switch MUST be turned off after setup is
executed or the mode cannot be reset and the system
can not transmit properly. Warning will display
“CAUTION! NOW MOD OFF”.
(Not connect)
ESC
battery
Two-way
cord
ESC
To DSC jack
(Transmitter)
DSC cord
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Complete auto-setup of a non-Futaba ESC
that is not setting up properly on its own
when in use with an HRS receiver, while
using LV3. (If using LV1 or LV2, first select
level LV3, see p. 12.)
Be sure transmitter is in HRS mode. Be
sure battery is plugged in and ESC is on.
See modulation, p. 16.
Turn transmitter off. Set up DSC/two-way
cord. Transmitter will power itself
up automatically.
See setup diagram above.
Select MC-SETUP function.
Activate amp setup.
for at least one second.
Follow manufacturer’s auto-setup instructions
for ESC.
Close function and menu.
TURN TRANSMITTER OFF.
(Transmitter can not transmit until power is
cycled.) Disconnect two-way cord and DSC.
Where Next:
Adjust subtrim until motor is not spinning at neutral (SUB-TRIM): See p. 22.
Setup ABS braking (ABS): See p. 24.
Adjust throttle/ESC speed to minimize wheel spin (TH-SPEED): See p. 23.
Setup throttle acceleration for spin-free starts (TH-ACCEL): See p. 26.
44
Level LV3 Only
Electronic Centering Calibration Adjuster ADJUSTER
DEFINITION: Calibrates electronic positioning to mechanical movement of
controls. Even if you never have a crash, your R/C vehicle needs occasional
alignments and mechanical adjustments to keep it “in tune” and in trim.
Similarly, all transmitters need regular maintenance to keep everything properly
aligned. But unlike all other transmitters which just have to be driven “as is”
until professionally adjusted/repaired, you can temporarily adjust your 3PK to
keep driving as if it were new, then happily wait until your non-racing season
when you can send it for its regular maintenance.
AVAILABLE FOR: Throttle, steering.
ADJUSTABILITY: Neutral and left/right vs. neutral/brake.
INTERACTION: Adjuster affects the mechanical position the radio thinks is center/neutral, and also the end points.
Correcting any minor slippage/wear in the transmitter with adjuster will temporarily correct the out of trim problems until
the radio can be serviced. All programming functions operate based upon the radio’s neutral and full left/right or
neutral/brake positioning.
DESIRED END RESULT: Correct for minor slippage/wear/drift in the steering and throttle to provide like-new performance.
CAUTIONS:
Need for regular service: Slippage is a sign of wear to the transmitter. Be sure to have your radio serviced
regularly (we recommend annually) to check for/service other wear and tear on the radio and also to ensure
proper transmitter tuning.
Correction range: If the adjustment point shown is not close to the default settings (100%, 0, 100%), the system
will not store the new positions, and an error message of “FAIL! NOT CHANGED” is displayed. Retry process. If
data can not be stored, the radio is too far out of alignment to use. Send for service promptly (see p. 4).
•
•
GOAL:
STEPS:
INPUTS:
Complete software adjustment to fix steering
mechanical offset.
Open menu 3 and select adjuster.
Select steering.
Set steering neutral.
Lightly pull on the steering wheel, pulling it
away from the transmitter. Let go and
Set left and right ranges.
Lightly turn wheel full left, let go, turn full
right. Let go and
Confirm desired correction.
Close function and menu.
Where Next:
Back to the track!
45
APPENDIX I
Precautions and Warnings
Application, Export, and Modification
1. This product is designed for surface models only. It is not intended for use in any application other than the control of
surface models for hobby and recreational purposes. The product is subject to regulations of the Ministry of
Radio/Telecommunications and is restricted under Japanese law to such purposes. It is also subject to the regulations of the
FCC and is restricted under U.S. law to such purposes.
2. Exportation precautions:
(a) When this product is exported from the country of manufacture, its use is to be approved by those laws of the country
of destination that govern devices that emit radio frequencies. If this product is then re-exported to other countries, it
may be subject to restrictions on such export. Prior approval of the appropriate government authorities may be required.
If you have purchased this product from an exporter outside your country, and not the authorized Futaba distributor in
your country, please contact the seller immediately to determine if such export regulations have been met.
(b) Use of this product with other than models may be restricted by Export and Trade Control Regulations, and an application
for export approval must be submitted. In the US, use of 72MHz (aircraft only), 75MHz (ground models only) and 27MHz
(both) frequency bands are strictly regulated by the FCC. This equipment must not be utilized to operate equipment other than
radio controlled models. Similarly, other frequencies (except 50MHz, for HAM operators) must not be used to operate models.
3. Modification, adjustment, and replacement of parts: Futaba is not responsible for unauthorized modification, adjustment, and
replacement of parts on this product. Any such changes may void the warranty.
Liability, Warranty
1. Please see the enclosed warranty card for detailed information on warranty coverage. If you have questions,
please contact our service facility at the addresses provided on page 4.
2. Futaba and its agents are not responsible or liable for the use of this product in any manner.
3. Futaba does not guarantee compatibility with any non-Futaba product and Futaba will not be responsible for
problems caused by the use of non-Futaba parts or equipment in conjunction with this radio system.
4. Opening, modifying, repairing, replacing parts, or otherwise making any use of each component other than as
described in this manual, voids the warranty for that component. Futaba is not responsible for any such
modifications, etc
The Following Statement Applies to the Receiver (for U.S.A.)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesirable operation.
Battery Recycling
The RBRC™ SEAL on the nickel-cadmium battery contained in Futaba products indicates that Futaba
Corporation of America is voluntarily participating in an industry-wide program to collect and recycle these
batteries at the end of their useful lives, when taken out of service within the United States. The RBRC™
program provides a convenient alternative to placing used nickel-cadmium batteries into the trash or municipal
waste system, which is illegal in some areas.
(for USA)
You may contact your local recycling center for information on where to return the spent battery. Please call
1-800-8-BATTERY for information on NiCd battery recycling in your area. Futaba Corporation of America’s involvement
in this program is part of its commitment to protecting our environment and conserving natural resources.
NOTE: Our instruction manuals encourage our customers to return spent batteries to a local recycling center in order to
keep a healthy environment.
RBRC is a trademark of the Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation.
46
MEANING OF SPECIAL MARKINGS
Pay special attention to safety where indicated by the following marks:
DANGER - Procedures which may lead to dangerous conditions and cause death/serious injury if not carried out properly.
WARNING - Procedures which may lead to a dangerous condition or cause death or serious injury to the user if not
carried out properly, or procedures where the probability of superficial injury or physical damage is high.
CAUTION - Procedures where the possibility of serious injury to the user is small, but there is a danger of injury, or
physical damage, if not carried out properly.
= Prohibited
= Mandatory
Warning: Always keep electrical components away from small children.
To ensure the safety of yourself and others, please observe the following precautions:
Have regular maintenance performed. Although your radio does not have a battery to protect the model memories,
it still should have regular checkups for wear and tear. In the US, we recommend sending your system to the US
Futaba Service Center annually for a complete checkup and service.
CAUTION - Before Using Your System…
1. ALWAYS be sure the receiver, servo(s), ESC, crystal and connectors are fully connected prior to every operation.
Vibration, which occurs in all models, means regular inspections and maintenance are critical.
2. ALWAYS protect the receiver and NiCd battery from vibration by mounting them in thick double-sided tape or foam.
3. Aquatic users: ALWAYS protect all radio equipment from potential water damage by waterproofing. Send any
equipment subjected to water, fuel or other corrosive materials for testing prior to re-use.
4. NEVER cut or coil your receiver antenna or bundle it with any servo leads, battery wires, carbon fiber, metal or
other conductive materials.
5. ALWAYS keep the receiver antenna at least 1” away from motor/battery/ignition/other wiring carrying heavy current.
6. Electric Users: ALWAYS install the ESC heat sinks such that they can not come into contact with plastic,
aluminum, carbon fiber, or other conductive materials, or a short circuit may occur.
7. ALWAYS operate each servo full distance both ways and check for buzzing, binding, loose linkages, chatter, or
“stepping” in the movement (check for broken servo gears).
8. ALWAYS use the rubber grommets for servo installation, and ensure the servos do not come into direct contact
with the mount or anything that conducts electricity.
9. Electric Users: ALWAYS install capacitors on electric motors to suppress electrical noise.
10. ALWAYS inspect your model for metal-to-metal contact (including while engine/motor is running) which could
create electrical noise and result in erratic system operation.
11. ALWAYS range check your system.
12. NEVER leave the radio system or models within reach of small children. NiCd batteries can be very dangerous
when mishandled and can cause chemical damage.
13. NEVER store your radio equipment and models where they will be exposed to extreme heat or cold, direct
sunlight, high humidity, large quantities of dust, steam or condensation.
14. NEVER expose the plastic parts of your radio system to raw fuel, oil, exhaust, water.
15. NEVER touch the engine, motor, speed control, or any other part of the model which generates heat during
operation until the model is not operating, has been fully turned off and allowed to cool. These parts may be very
hot and can cause serious burns.
16. ALWAYS display a frequency flag when operating your model.
17. NEVER operate this R/C system when you are tired, not feeling well, or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
18. NEVER operate near other radio control activity areas, on any ponds or lakes where rowboats or swimmers are
present, or near high tension power lines or communications broadcasting antennas.
47
Charge the batteries! (See Caring for your NiCd batteries, p. 49, for details.) Always recharge the transmitter and
receiver batteries for at least 8 hours before each session. A low battery will soon die, causing loss of control and a
crash. When you begin your session, reset your radio's built-in timer, and during the session pay attention to the
duration of usage.
Stop operating your radio long before your batteries become low on charge. Do NOT rely on your radio’s low
battery warning systems, intended only as a precaution, to tell you when to recharge. Always check your
transmitter and receiver batteries prior to each use.
Before operating, make sure that your frequency is not already in use, and secure any frequency control device
(pin, tag, etc.) for that frequency before turning on your transmitter. It is never possible to operate two or more
models on the same frequency at the same time. Even though there are different types of modulation (AM, FM,
PCM) and brands, only one model may be operated on a single frequency at any one time.
To prevent possible damage to your radio gear, turn the power switches on and off in the proper sequence:
1. Position throttle at idle, or otherwise disarm your motor/engine.
2. Turn on the transmitter power and allow your transmitter to reach its home screen (if applicable.)
3. Confirm the proper model memory has been selected (if applicable.)
4. Fully extend the transmitter antenna.
5. Turn on your receiver power or speed control power switch.
6. Test all controls. If a servo operates abnormally, don’t use until you determine the cause of the problem. (For PCM
and HRS systems only: Test to ensure that the FailSafe settings are correct by waiting at least 2 minutes after
adjusting; then, turn the transmitter off and confirm the proper servo movements. Turn the transmitter back on. See
page 17 for details on FailSafe functions.)
7. Complete a full range check.
8. After use, bring your throttle to idle, engage any kill switches or otherwise disarm your motor/engine.
9. Turn off receiver power.
10. Turn off transmitter power.
If you do not turn on your system in this order, you may damage your servos or control surfaces, flood your engine, or in the
case of electric-powered or gasoline-powered models, the engine may unexpectedly turn on and cause a severe injury.
If you place your transmitter on the ground, be sure that the wind won’t tip it over. If it is knocked over, controls
may be accidentally moved. Also, damage to your transmitter may occur.
Before running the model, be sure to extend the transmitter antenna to its full length. A collapsed antenna will
reduce your range and cause a loss of control. Try to avoid pointing the transmitter antenna directly at the model, since the
signal is weakest in that direction.
Don’t operate in the rain, drive unprotected electronics through puddles or use when visibility is limited! Water or
moisture may enter the transmitter through the antenna or other openings and cause erratic operation or loss of control. If you
must use in wet weather during a contest, be sure to cover your transmitter with a plastic bag or waterproof barrier. Never use
if lightning is expected.
MANDATORY PROCEDURES for use with the High Response System (HRS) receivers
Use ONLY:
• Servos: Unregulated 6-Volt compatible Digital servos
• Battery: 6-Volt Unregulated NiCd or NiMH battery
• Mode: Transmitter MUST be set to HRS mode (see p. 7 and p.16 for details)
• Transmitter: Futaba’s 3PK is the first radio sold in the US with HRS capability. At this time, only the 3PK may be
used with the HRS receivers. Be sure to check any other transmitter’s operator’s manual before attempting to use with
an HRS receiver.
• NOTE: Do not attempt to operate with the Futaba FailSafe Unit (FS1) with an HRS receiver. Instead use the FailSafe
settings built into the transmitter. (see p. 17 for details.)
48
CARING FOR YOUR NiCd BATTERIES
Charging Your System’s Batteries
1. Connect the transmitter charging jack and receiver
NiCd batteries to the transmitter and receiver
connectors of the charger.
Charger
2. Plug the charger into a wall socket.
3. Check that the charger LED lights.
TX: Transmitter charging indicator
RX: Receiver charging indicator
To transmitter charging jack
Receiver Ni-Cd battery
The initial charge, and any charge after a complete discharge,
should be at least 18 hours to ensure full charge. The
batteries should be left on charge for about 15 hours when
recharging the standard NiCd batteries after normal use.
You should fully discharge your system’s batteries periodically to prevent a condition called memory. If you
regularly use only a small amount of the battery's capacity, the memory effect can reduce the actual capacity even if the
battery is fully charged. You can cycle your batteries with a commercial cycling unit*, or by leaving the system on and
exercising the servos by moving the transmitter sticks until the transmitter shuts itself off. Cycling should be done every
four to eight weeks, even during the winter or periods of long storage. Keep track of the batteries’ capacity during cycling;
if there is a noticeable change, you may need to replace the batteries.
*Note that your 3PK transmitter system is protected from overcharge. If the battery is charged with a quick charger for
other than digital RC systems, it may not be fully charged.
NiCd Handling Precautions
•
CAUTION - NiCd electrolyte is a strong alkali. Should you come in contact with even the smallest amount:
• EYES: DO NOT RUB, wash immediately with water, and seek medical attention at once. The electrolyte can
cause blindness.
• CLOTHING/SKIN: Wash with water immediately. Seek medical attention if rash occurs.
• DO NOT attempt to charge your 8-cell transmitter pack on the 4-cell receiver plug of the wall charger!
• NEVER plug charger into an outlet other than the standard voltage (US is 110V).
• NEVER insert or remove the charger while your hands are wet.
• ALWAYS use the provided charger or a quick charger specifically for remote control modeling. Overcharged
NiCds can result in severe burns, fire, breakage, or electrolyte leakage.
• NEVER try to recharge an alkaline dry cell battery.
• ALWAYS disconnect the radio from the charger and the charger from the wall when not in use.
• ALWAYS double-check that your batteries are fully charged prior to use.
• ALWAYS remove or disconnect the receiver NiCd when the vehicle is not in use to avoid accidental turn-ons.
• NEVER use commercially provided single NiCd battery cells. Charging these cells in your R/C system or with
R/C system chargers may result in damage to the equipment and chargers.
• NEVER drop the NiCd battery or expose it to strong shock or vibration. Crashed equipment should always be sent
for service to test for internal damage.
• NEVER leave the R/C system or batteries within the reach of small children.
• ALWAYS store the system with the batteries in a discharged state and in a cool/dry place.
• ALWAYS remove the transmitter and receiver batteries from the transmitter/vehicle for long-term storage.
49
APPENDIX II
Adjustments, modifications and replacements
Mechanical ATL Adjustment: Make this adjustment when you want to decrease the total travel of the brake (push) side
of the throttle trigger. For digital ATL, see p. 37.
Note: This is a mechanical stop screw only, and does not move the neutral point or affect
the acceleration (pull) side of the throttle trigger. Creating a shorter stroke allows for
more rapid response when the linkage or end point is adjusted to create the same total
servo travel.
Adjustment: Using a Phillips screwdriver, adjust the trigger brake (back) stroke by
turning the screw through the adjusting hole indicated by the arrow in the figure. (The
screw moves the throttle trigger stopper.)
•
When the adjusting screw is turned clockwise, the stroke becomes narrower. Make
this adjustment when you want to make the throttle trigger brake (back) stroke smaller
(more responsive).
CAUTION - When the stroke is adjusted, the throttle servo travel must be adjusted by linkage or programmed setting
to gain the same total movement.
Mechanical ATL
adjusting screw
Wheel Tension Adjustment: Make this adjustment when you want to change the steering
wheel spring tension.
Adjustment: Turn the screw inside the adjusting hole using a 1.5mm hex wrench.
•
Turning the adjusting screw clockwise increases the spring tension.
CAUTION - If turned too far counterclockwise, the adjusting screw may fall out.
Note: To adjust the wheel and trigger calibration, see ADJUSTER p. 45.
50
Tension adjusting
screw
CHANGING WHEEL POSITION/MODIFYING FOR LEFT-HAND USE
•Changing the wheel position
•Modification for left-hand use
The wheel position can be offset by
using the included accessory offset
adapter. The wheel angle can also
be adjusted.
The wheel section can be moved to
the back of the transmitter for
left-handed operation.
Removing the steering wheel unit
1. After removing the wheel cap,
carefully remove the screw
holding the steering wheel.
4. Remove the wheel unit cover.
Be very careful or the wheel
shaft will fall out.
2. Remove the steering wheel.
5. Remove the 4 screws from the
wheel unit.
3. Remove the 4 screws from the
wheel unit cover.
6. Disconnect the wheel unit
wiring harness.
Steering Wheel
Wheel Unit Cover
Wheel Unit
screw (large) x1
screw (small) x4
screw (middle) x4
51
Changing wheel position
1. Connect the wheel unit wiring harness
through the offset adapter. Install the adapter
using four 2.5mm hex bolts attached.
2. Reinstall the wheel unit, wheel unit
cover, wheel, and wheel cap in same
position as they were removed.
Modifying for left-hand use
1. Remove the wheel back cover using
2.5mm hex wrench.
2. Push the wheel unit wiring harness in the
opposite side.
52
3. In opposite side, connect the wheel unit
wiring harness and reinstall the wheel unit,
wheel unit cover, wheel, and wheel cap in
the same position as they were removed.
Battery Replacement
Batt ery cover
1. Slide the transmitter battery cover in the arrow
direction while pressing the part shown in the figure.
2. Replace the NiCd battery pack or dry cell batteries.
SLIDE
3. Slide the battery cover back onto the transmitter.
While pressing this part.
FUTM1462
NiCd Battery system
The NiCd battery is connected by a connector so that it
can be removed when you will not be using the
transmitter for a long period of time, or when
replacing a discharged battery with a spare battery.
CAUTION - DO NOT pinch the NiCd battery wire
when sliding the lid closed. If the wire is damaged,
abnormal heating and fire may result.
53
APPENDIX III
Error Displays
Low Battery Alarm:
• If the transmitter’s battery voltage drops below 8.5V an alarm will sound and
“LOW BATTERY” will be displayed on the LCD screen.
CAUTION The low battery alarm is meant to be a safety feature only. Do NOT
operate your radio below 9V and count on the low battery warning to let you
know it is time to charge! Always shut your radio off as soon as possible after
the low battery warning tone to avoid loss of control.
• Alarm tone: continuous tone.
Backup Error:
• MEMORY “BACK UP ERROR” displays on screen if the EEPROM-stored data is
lost for any reason. The 3PK does not use a battery to store this data; it is
stored in permanent non-volatile memory. However, failures can still occur
which cause loss of this memory. If a backup error occurs, immediately stop
using the transmitter and send it for service. Do not attempt to continue to
use the radio.
• Alarm tone: 9 beeps, pause, repeat.
Model Select Error:
• EXTERNAL MODEL # “SELECT ERROR” ANY KEY > M1 SELECT displays when the
following occurs:
• Model being operated is stored in the CAMPac.
• Transmitter is turned off, and CAMPac removed.
• Transmitter is then turned back on.
The transmitter is unable to read the last model used (because it is in the CAMPac),
and so it provides a warning that it cannot select the last model memory used and
then selects model M1.
• Alarm tone: 7 beeps, pause, repeat.
CAMPac Error:
• EXTERNAL MEMORY “ACCESS ERROR” displays when a problem occurred
while copying from or to the CAMPac.
• To stop the alarm, turn off the transmitter. Turn it back on. Repeat the copy
attempt to ensure all data was safely copied.
• Alarm tone: 7 beeps, pause, repeat.
54
Memory Error:
• MAIN MEMORY “ACCESS ERROR” displays when the transmitter is turned on
and a problem occurs with accessing a model.
• To stop the alarm, turn off the transmitter. Turn it back on. If the alarm
sounds again, send for service. If it does not, the system is ready for use.
• Alarm tone: 7 beeps, pause, repeat.
Idle-Up Warning:
• IDLE UP “MIX WARNING” displays if the idle up mix is turned on when the
transmitter is turned on.
• To stop the alarm, move the idle-up switch to off.
• Alarm tone: 7 beeps, pause, repeat.
55
GLOSSARY and INDEX
3CH: Channel 3 position. See channel 3 assignment. .........................................................................................................40
3-channel: transmitter that can send commands to 3 separate channels for model operation.
ABP: Adjustment in ABS. Amount of brake return, how far the braking response is decreased during the pulses. 0 = no
return, no ABS action; 100% = completely returned to neutral, no braking at all during pulses. See ABS.......................24
ABS: Anti-lock braking system. Simulates full size automobile anti-lock brakes by pulsating the brakes. Length of pulse
cycles, amount of brake return (easing off brake), ratio of brake return to full brake on, delay before ABS takes effect, and
trigger position where ABS takes effect can all be adjusted................................................................................................24
ABSD: ABS delay. See ABS. ..............................................................................................................................................24
ACCB: Acceleration, braking. See Throttle Acceleration...................................................................................................26
ACCF: Acceleration, forward. See Throttle Acceleration. .................................................................................................26
Acceleration: See Throttle Acceleration .............................................................................................................................26
ACT: Activated. Used in various functions.
Additional Technical Help, Support and Service ..............................................................................................................4
Adjustable Throttle Limiter: See ATL..............................................................................................................................37
Adjuster: Electronic calibration to compensate for minor wear on the radio. ...................................................................45
Alarm Buzzer: See BUZZ-TONE.......................................................................................................................................12
ALRM: Total run time prior to desired alarm. See Timer...................................................................................................30
Application, Export and Reconstruction..........................................................................................................................46
AT&SW: Mode choice in Auto-start. Auto-start is activated by throttle trigger or switch. Switch can be assigned in FUNCSW and used to turn off the Auto-start feature without having to gun the throttle to do so. See AT-START....................28
ATL: Adjustable Throttle Limiter. Feature that adjusts the amount of travel available to the braking side only of the
throttle/braking trigger or servo.
Mechanical: stopper that blocks the brake trigger from moving as far away from neutral ..................................50
Electronic: end point adjustment which shortens the total travel to the brake side of the servo ..........................37
ATS: Auto-start Status. Whether auto-start is ‘armed’ and ready for use or waiting to be ‘armed.’ See Auto-Start.........28
AT-START/Engine cut: Auto-start function only allows the throttle servo to go to a certain preset point when starting a
race. This keeps it from accelerating too hard and spinning or torquing, wasting power. Engine cut shuts engine off with
push of a switch by taking the throttle servo to a preset location which closes the carburetor. (Engine cut is not available
on models using a single servo to operate throttle and brakes together.) ............................................................................28
ATV: Adjustable Travel Volume. See EPA ..........................................................................................................................18
Auto-Start: see AT-START .................................................................................................................................................28
Backlash: Term describing the amount of play between gears, or gear mesh. If too loose, the gear can slip, or strip the
teeth. Too tight, and excessive wear is caused.
Backlight: Display screen can be lit up, making it easier to read in indoor and other conditions. Backlighting adjustments:
contrast, constant on or on with keystroke, length on per keystroke and when lit. See System. ........................................13
Ball Bearing Servos: Servo’s output shaft is supported with ball bearings for increased performance and accuracy.
Ball Link: Connection using a ball and a socket that rotates on the ball. Used to connect the servo to a control surface or lever.
BALN: balance. In brake mix, decreases the amount of brake command to either front or rear without adjusting total brake
mix, etc. See Brake Mix .......................................................................................................................................................42
56
Base Load Antenna: A rigid, short antenna mounted to the model. Used to replace the longer stock antenna. Not
recommended or supported by Futaba.
Battery FailSafe: Notifies user when receiver voltage is low ............................................................................................17
Battery Recycling................................................................................................................................................................46
BEC: Battery Eliminator Circuitry. Allows receiver to draw power from a main battery pack, eliminating the need for (and
weight of) a receiver battery.
Binding: What occurs when the friction at a joint is stronger than the linkage.
BK-BL: Brake mixing balance. See Brake Mix. .................................................................................................................42
BK-DL: Brake mixing delay. See Brake Mix......................................................................................................................42
BK-RT: Brake mixing rate. See Brake Mix. .......................................................................................................................42
Boat mode: A menu of features specifically for boat modelers. Includes trigger-brake and tilt mixing. ..........................43
Brake mix: Built in programmable mixing to use channels 2 and 3 for separately adjustable front and rear brakes. .....42
BRAKE-MIX: See Brake Mix. ...........................................................................................................................................42
Brightness: See Contrast. ....................................................................................................................................................13
BRK-EXP: See Exponential Rate. ......................................................................................................................................20
BUZ-TONE: Buzzer tone adjustment. See System.............................................................................................................13
Calibration: See Adjuster....................................................................................................................................................45
CAMPac ©: Removable memory storage (diskette) to store 10 additional model memories..............................................5
Carburetor: The part of the engine which controls the speed or throttle setting and lean/rich mixture via setting of the
needle valve.
Caring for your NiCd Batteries.........................................................................................................................................49
CH3-Posi: Moves the channel 3 center position or overall position if channel 3 is unassigned to any dials or switches..............40
Changing Wheel Position and Modifying for Left Hand Use ........................................................................................51
Channel: The frequency number used by the transmitter to send signals to the receiver. If 2 or more radios transmit on the
same frequency, or channel, glitching will occur in the receiver, due to conflicting signals sent by the two radios. Racing
sites should have a frequency control system to ensure that only one radio operates on any given channel at one time. This
is usually a board with some type of marker for each channel. If the marker is not available, someone else is using that
channel. Do not use your radio unless you are sure you are the only one on the frequency.
Channel: The number of functions your radio can control. Ex: A 3-channel radio has 3 available servo slots used for separate
control surfaces or switches. These channels can also be mixed on many radios, for such functions as multi-servo braking.
Channel 1 > 3: In boat mode, mix from steering (rudder) to outboard. See Boat Mode. ..................................................43
Channel 3 > 1: In boat mode, mixing from outboard to steering (rudder). See Boat Mode. .............................................43
Channel 3 assignment.........................................................................................................................................................40
Charge Jack: The plug receptacle of the switch harness into which the charger is plugged to charge the receiver battery.
An expanded scale voltmeter (ESV) can also be plugged into it to check battery voltage between uses. It is advisable to
mount the charge jack in an accessible area of the model so an ESV can be used without extensive disassembly.
57
Charger: Device used to recharge batteries. Usually supplied with the radio if NiCd batteries are included.
CH-EPA: Channel End Point Adjustment. See EPA...........................................................................................................18
CH-REV: Channel Reversing. See Servo Reversing. .........................................................................................................18
Color: Color for LED lamp is adjustable. See LED-MODE. .............................................................................................13
Contents and Technical Specifications................................................................................................................................5
Contrast: LCD screen contrast. See System. ......................................................................................................................13
Coreless Motor: In a conventional servo, the motor has a steel core armature wrapped in wire that spins inside the
magnets. In a coreless design, the armature uses a thin wire mesh that forms a cup that spins around the outside of the
magnet eliminating the heavy steel core. A coreless motor does not have magnets as standard servo motors do, so they have
a smoother, more constant, and stronger action. Regular servo motors have either 3 or 5 magnets (poles) which, when the
armature is between these, the servo motor is at its weakest.
Count Down Timer: See Timer ..........................................................................................................................................30
Count Up Timer: See Timer ...............................................................................................................................................30
Curve: In throttle exponential, the “curve” function offers 5 points along the range of the servo, and draws straight lines
of response between each point. It is not a true curve, as is exponential, and there are noticeable steps in the responsiveness
as each rate of response is entered. See Exponential. ..........................................................................................................20
CUT OFF: No braking action when trigger is pushed forward. Adjustment within Boat Mode. See Boat Mode............43
CYC: Adjustment in ABS. Cycle adjustment, sets how rapidly the brakes cycle from full brake applied to ABP and back
to full brake applied. See ABS. ............................................................................................................................................24
Cycle: Adjustment in ABS. One complete “pulse” of maximum brake applied to lessened brake. See ABS. ..................24
D/R2: 2nd steering dual rate. See Steering Dual Rate.........................................................................................................38
DELAY: In brake mix, waits to send command to either front or rear, allowing other to begin braking the car first. See
Brake Mix. In ABS, see DLY. ..............................................................................................................................................24
Differential. Uneven movement in each direction of a control. For example, differential steering in a 4WD car (see
programmable mixing example, p. 40.) or differential braking (see brake mix, p. 42.)
Digital Grip Dial Operation.................................................................................................................................................9
Digital Servo: Servo with a quartz crystal-controlled microprocessor, FET amplifier and specialized lead rather than a
standard logic chip and timing components of a standard servo. Sends signals to the servo motor 6 times faster than analog
servos. Required for use with HRS receivers.
Digital Trim Operation.........................................................................................................................................................9
Digital Trims and Dials: Electronic switches which automatically store their position each time a change is made.
Separate memories for each trim and dial exist in each model memory. ..............................................................................9
DIRC-CALL: Direct Select menu setup. Assigns the 6 features to the direct select menu for each selection. ................36
Direct Selection Menu: Quick access menu that allows user access to any 6 features with the push of 2 buttons .........11
Direct Servo Control (DSC). High-end convenience feature that allows control/adjustment of servo function without sending
signal through receiver. Requires optional DSC cord and DSC-compatible receiver such as R113iP, R113F, R123F, R133F. .......5
DISP: display only. Transmitter is operating the programming display only and is not transmitting RF to the receiver............8
Display Settings: See System..............................................................................................................................................13
Display Switch .......................................................................................................................................................................8
58
DISPL-SEL: Home screen display settings. See System....................................................................................................13
DLY: Adjustment in ABS. Delay; determines how long the braking is applied before ABS begins to operate. 0 = no delay;
100% = approximately 1.7 seconds full braking before pulsing begins. See ABS. ............................................................24
Down Timer: Count-down timer. Counts negatively once desired time is passed (below 0). Runs consecutively until reset
with lap reset or change of model selection. See Timer.......................................................................................................30
DPAC: Display indication that CAMPac is installed and being read by the transmitter. See Getting to Know the
Transmitter ..............................................................................................................................................................................5
D/R: See Dual Rate .............................................................................................................................................................38
DSC: See Direct Servo Control. ..........................................................................................................................................5
DTY: Adjustment in ABS. Cycle duty ratio, sets the proportion of brakes applied full vs. ABP. Setting of +3 provides least
time at full brake; -3 provides maximum time at full brake (more likely to skid). See ABS. ............................................24
Dual Brake Servos: See Brake Mix....................................................................................................................................42
Dual Rate, or Primary Dual Rate: Name of the first rate setting in dual rate function. Decreases the vehicle’s steering
sensitivity across the entire range. Equivalent of decreasing brake side EPA only by that percentage. Assigned to grip dial
1 as a default to allow on-the-course adjustments. If grip dial is reassigned, dual rate may still be adjusted on-screen. Dual
rate is always active, except when the 2nd dual rate switch is pushed. (3PK’s dual rate is the same as the 9Z’s AFR and the
first rate of dual rate in other aircraft radio models.) See Steering Dual Rate. ...................................................................38
Dual Rates: Adjustable rates of travel to fine-tune the model’s handling. Traditionally, dual rate on a car radio is used to
describe a single rate that can be adjusted while driving. Dual rates on aircraft radios, and on the 3PK, provide the user 2
separate amounts of travel available at the push of a switch. See Steering D/R .................................................................38
Dual Steering Servos: See Programmable Mixes...............................................................................................................40
Duty Ratio: See DTY in ABS.............................................................................................................................................24
E11-E20: Model numbering for model memories stored in the optional extended memory CAMPac. See Model Select...........14
End Point Adjustment: See EPA. ......................................................................................................................................18
Engine Cut: Moves throttle servo to a preset position which closes the carburetor and shuts off the engine. Not functional
with models using a single servo to operate brakes and throttle. See AT-START ..............................................................28
EPA: Adjustment to the servo’s position when full input is given. Used when the mechanical setup in the vehicle does not
provide the exact desired amount of steering, or the throttle servo is trying to open the carburetor past wide open, or does
not open it far enough...........................................................................................................................................................18
Error Messages. ..................................................................................................................................................................54
ESC Setup for HRS receivers: See MC Setup. .................................................................................................................44
ESC: Electronic speed control used to vary electric motor RPM.
Expanded Scale Voltmeter (ESV): Device used to read the battery voltage of the on-board battery pack or transmitter
battery pack.
EXPB: Exponential, braking. See Exponential Rate ...........................................................................................................20
Expert Driver Menus: See Level Selection. ......................................................................................................................12
EXPF: Exponential, forward throttle. See Exponential Rate. .............................................................................................20
Exponential Rate: Offers servo travel that is not directly proportional to your inputs. When negative exponential is used,
control response is milder near neutral, but becomes increasing stronger as travel approaches 100%. Throttle exponential
offers 3 separate ‘curve’ types. ............................................................................................................................................20
EXPS: Exponential, steering. See Exponential Rate. ..........................................................................................................20
59
FailSafe: A safety feature that moves a servo to a preset position if the signal is lost or interrupted. Please refer to
(http://www.futabarc.com/faq/product-faq.html#q102) for more information. Additionally, Battery FailSafe is a safety feature
that brings the throttle servo down to idle as a warning that the receiver battery’s voltage is getting dangerously low. ..........17
F.A.Q.: Frequently asked questions. www.futabarc.com/faq/faq-3pk.html
Field Charger: A fast battery charger designed to work from a 12-volt power source, such as a car battery. Usually takes
advantage of peak charging capability.
FM: Frequency Modulation. This describes the type of transmission of radio signal from transmitter to receiver. PPM
(commonly called simply “FM”), PCM1024, and HRS all transmit with the FM type.
Frequency Control. The FCC has allowed the 75mHz band (75.410 - 75.990) to be used for R/C ground model operations,
and the 27mHz band (26.995 - 27.255) for ground and air models. This band is divided up into many different channels on
which you can choose a radio system. You should be aware that certain areas have frequencies in which there is pager and
other interference. This is why it is always a wise move to check with your local hobby shop to find out any channels that
may be troublesome in the area. The FCC has allocated the 50mHz band (50.800 - 50.980) only to Amateur HAM license
holders for R/C use (and only at 1W maximum power output.)
Frequently Asked Questions webpage: www.futabarc.com/faq/faq-3pk.html
FUNC-DIAL: See Function Assignment. ...........................................................................................................................34
FUNC-SW: See Function Assignment. ...............................................................................................................................34
Function: A programming option within the radio, such as exponential, brake mixing, etc.
Function Assignment: assigns functions to the 3 dials, 3 trimmers, and 3 switches on the radio. Note: upper right on home
screen displays assignments to dials 1-3 and trims 1-3. ......................................................................................................34
Futaba Service Center:.........................................................................................................................................................4
FWD-TYP: Adjustment within exponential, defines what expo curve type for forward acceleration. See Exponential. .20
Getting to Know the Transmitter........................................................................................................................................8
Glow Plug: The heat source for igniting the fuel/air mixture in the engine. When starting the engine a battery is used to
heat the filament. After the engine is running, the battery can be removed. The wire filament inside the plug is kept hot by
the “explosions” in the engine’s cylinder.
Help ........................................................................................................................................................................................4
High Response System: See HRS ..................................................................................................................................7, 48
HOLD: In FailSafe, instruction to receiver to maintain the last instruction provided by the transmitter before clean signal
was lost. See FailSafe. ..........................................................................................................................................................17
Home screen display settings: See DISP-SEL...................................................................................................................13
HRS: High Response System. Modulation that provides input to receiver 3 times faster than standard PPM (often called
FM) data transmission. MUST USE only 6.0V battery packs and all digital servos. .....................................................7, 48
60
Idle-up: Moves throttle servo to a preset position, a higher idle, to aid in starting the engine. .........................................27
IDLUP: Idle-up. See Idle-up................................................................................................................................................27
INH: Inhibited. Function is electronically prevented from working and will not operate until changed to another setting.
Installation ...........................................................................................................................................................................10
KEY-ON: The display back-lights whenever a programming key is pressed. Length of time is adjustable with LHT-TIME.
See System............................................................................................................................................................................13
LAP: Current lap number. See Timer. .................................................................................................................................30
LAP-LIST:See Lap List.......................................................................................................................................................31
Lap List: Lists all stored laps for this model. Laps are stored by setting up Timer to a Lap Memory Timer, setting up a lap
start/stop in the functions screen, and then starting/running the timer while driving the vehicle. Note that lap list is NOT
reset when a model memory is reset. It must be reset manually (see instructions).............................................................31
Lap Memory Timer: Acts as a count-up timer, storing each lap and starting a new lap each time button is pressed, while
also maintaining a total run time count-up alarm, with a pre-alarm warning time. Stores up to 100 laps, visible on LAPLIST (see p. 31). Has a 3-second safety window where button press does not reset the lap. See Timer. ..........................30
LED-MODE: LED pilot lamp color. See System. ..............................................................................................................13
Lap Navigate Timer: Count-up timer which alarms at a set total run time, but also has a navigation alarm which alarms
every set interval (desired lap time), and then restarts the navigation alarm countdown on each button press or upon passing
each navigation alarm time. (Example: 4 minute track race, desired lap time is 30 seconds. Nav alarm goes off if lap counter
is not pressed before 30 seconds, then again after another 30 seconds, and so on until 4 minutes.) Great for practice-runs
and working toward a target track time. Does NOT store individual lap times. See Timer................................................30
LAP RESET: Switch assignment required to end timers and prepare them to be used again without having to go to timer
programming to do so. See Timer. .......................................................................................................................................30
LAP START: Switch assignment required to indicate start/stop, or the end of each lap in lap navigate and lap memory
timers. See Timer. .................................................................................................................................................................30
Left Hand Use .....................................................................................................................................................................51
Level Selection: Allows user to select one of three levels of complexity/completeness of the functions displayed. Provides
a new user only the most frequently needed functions; a race driver those functions most frequently used for racing; and
an expert user all the functionality of the radio....................................................................................................................12
LEVEL-SEL: See Level Selection......................................................................................................................................12
LHT-MODE: LCD backlighting mode. See System. .........................................................................................................13
LHT-TIME: LCD backlighting time period. See System. .................................................................................................13
Liability and Warranty ......................................................................................................................................................46
LV1 functions: New User level functions. Most commonly used functions of the radio in a single menu for easy access
without extra clutter and confusion. See Level Selection ....................................................................................................12
LV2 functions: Race-Ready User level functions. LV1 functions set together with most common racing adjustments in a pair
of menus for easy access without extra clutter and confusion. See Level Selection....................................................................12
LV3 functions: Expert user level functions. All features available to the radio in 3 easily-accessed menus. See Level Selection.....12
61
M1-M10: Model numbering for model memories stored within the transmitter’s memory, not in the optional CAMPac.
Mandatory Procedures for using with HRS receivers ................................................................................................5, 48
Master: In programmable mixing, the channel the other servo will follow. In brake mixing, the throttle channel’s braking
side. See Programmable Mixes ............................................................................................................................................40
MC Setup (for HRS receivers only): HRS provides a very rapid frame rate – faster than most non-Futaba ESCs are
designed to read/comprehend. Therefore, most non-Futaba ESCs’ self-setup procedures are unable to complete the selfsetups and self-tests properly at this high frame rate. The MC Setup function, along with a special cord (not included),
allow the receiver to communicate with the ESC temporarily at a slower frame rate so the ESC can properly set up and be
prepared to operate properly in HRS....................................................................................................................................44
MC-SETUP: See MC Setup................................................................................................................................................44
MDL-COPY: See Model Copy............................................................................................................................................33
MDL-NAME: See Model Name. ........................................................................................................................................15
MDL-RES: See Model Reset. .............................................................................................................................................32
MDL-SEL: See Model Selection.........................................................................................................................................14
Meaning of Special Markings............................................................................................................................................47
Mechanical ATL..................................................................................................................................................................50
Menu Complexity: See Level Selection .............................................................................................................................12
Menu Level: See Level Selection........................................................................................................................................12
Menus: 3PK offers two separate menu types – the Direct Select menu which offers access to your 6 favorite functions with
just 2 buttons; all of the features of the radio in 3 levels of complexity (Level 1, 2, 3). ....................................................11
Metal Gears: One or more drive gears within a servo that are made of one or multiple metal types. Metal gears tend to
wear more rapidly than nylon gears when in the same installation, and so require more frequent service to maintain
optimum accuracy; however, metal gears are more durable in the case of severe vibration, flutter, or physical shock.
mHz (Megahertz = million cycles per second): The unit of radio frequency. 75 mHz are surface frequencies; 72 mHz are
air frequencies; 27 mHz and 50 mHz can be used for either ground or air applications. Note: Use of the 50 mHz (ham radio)
band requires an FCC license. The 3PK is not available on 50 mHz.
Mix Mode: Option in programmable mixing. Selects whether slave moves exactly based upon the master channel’s control
movement (unmixed) or the master channel’s servo movements after any mixing (mixed). In brake mixing, determines
whether front brakes respond based solely on trigger position (UNMIX), or whether other functions’ adjustments to rear
brakes also affect front brakes (MIXED). See Programmable Mixes. ................................................................................40
Mixing: Allows a single input to control the operation of two or more servos that are plugged into separate channels.
Simplifies more involved setups. For example, brake mixing, which utilizes 2 servos, one for front wheel braking and one
for rear wheel braking, allows different amounts of braking to front and rear when the driver simply gives brake with the
trigger. 3PK has 2 free programmable mixes which could be used to set up 4-wheel steering, separate front and rear steering
with adjustable acumen, etc. See Programmable Mixes.......................................................................................................40
MOD-MODE: Function used to select modulation for each separate model memory. ....................................................16
MODE: Setting for this function at this time – typically inhibited or active. More extensive choices are available in some functions.
Model Copy: Makes a back up or duplicate copy of all model data. .................................................................................33
Model Name: Provides a 10-character name for the model for easily selecting the right model memory. .......................15
Model Reset: Resets nearly all data associated with the currently-selected model memory..............................................32
Model Selection: Chooses a model memory to set up or use. ............................................................................................14
Modulation: The method or “language” used to transmit data to the receiver. 3PK supports PPM (commonly called FM),
PCM1024, and HRS. See MOD-MODE..............................................................................................................................16
62
Module: A removable/replaceable plug-in unit used in most complex computer radios, containing all frequency control
equipment, including the crystal and all tuned components. Changing channels or bands on a modular radio requires only
changing module. Changing crystals WITHIN a module to change the channel of the module itself is against FCC
regulation and is not recommended. To use your transmitter on a different channel you simply purchase another module
on that other channel and the radio is now properly tuned and safe and easy to use on that other channel as well. The 3PK
uses a new, specialized module, the PK, which can transmit not only in PPM and PCM but also HRS..............................7
MXMD: Mix mode. See mix mode, Programmable Mixes ................................................................................................40
Narrow-Band: A radio with a 20 KHz band width. All Futaba radios produced 1992 or later and all Futaba FM, HRS and
PCM radios ever produced are narrow band.
Navigate Timer: See Timer.................................................................................................................................................30
New User Menu: See Level Selection ................................................................................................................................12
NiCd: NiCd, Nickel Cadmium battery. Rechargeable batteries that are typically used as power for radio transmitters and
receivers. See Caring for your NiCd Batteries....................................................................................................................49
Nitro (Nitromethane): A fuel additive that increases a model engine’s ability to idle low and improves high speed
performance. Ideal nitro content varies from engine to engine. Refer to the engine manufacturer’s instructions for best
results. Nitro content in fuel is indicated by what percent of the fuel volume is nitro.
No.: Number. In timer, number of laps stored and ready to display. See Timer. ................................................................30
NVALM: Number of times the navigation alarm went off, indicating you exceeded your desired run time. See Timer. ........30
Nylon gears: Drive gears within a servo made of nylon. Nylon gears show slower wear than metal gears, but are more
prone to failure due to severe vibration or physical shock to the servo.
Offset: Option in programmable mixing. Amount off center to adjust the mix. See Programmable Mixes......................40
PCM (Pulse Code Modulation): PCM systems use digitally encoded signals to minimize interference and provide today’s
most advanced R/C control. See MOD-MODE. ..................................................................................................................16
Peak Charger: This type of charger will eliminate the guesswork. When the battery is fully charged (peaked), the charger
reverts to a maintenance charge rate, which will not damage the pack.
Peak: This is the point at which a battery will no longer accept a charge, and converts the energy to heat. This is damaging
to the battery pack, and potentially hazardous.
PM1-A: Programmable mix 1, rate A adjustment: See Programmable Mixes. ..................................................................40
PM1-B: Programmable mix 1, rate B adjustment: See programmable Mixes...................................................................40
PM2-A: Programmable mix 2, rate A adjustment: See Programmable Mixes. ..................................................................40
PM2-B: Programmable mix 2, rate B adjustment: See Programmable Mixes....................................................................40
Pot Calibration: See Adjuster.............................................................................................................................................45
PPM: Pulse Position Modulation. Commonly referred to as “FM”. Modulation of “FM” receivers such as R133F. .......16
PRAL: Pre-alarm, desired time is approaching, beeps once every second until alarm time is reached. See Timer. .........30
63
PRG-MIX: See Programmable Mixes.................................................................................................................................40
Programmable Mixes: Function that instructs a second servo to operate in response to the instructions given to a first
servo. 3PK includes 2 programmable mixes which are open to the user completely to set up as needed..........................40
PRST: Preset. In auto-start, throttle servo position. Preset is a “true” preset – it is not a mix or a portion of the EPA. It is
truly a command to move the servo to a set position regardless of other inputs, including trigger. See Auto-Start. .........28
PS: Push Button Switch. Also called switch, or SW. PS1 = SW1 Assigned in FUNC-SW. ..............................................34
Quick Access Menu: See Direct Selection. ........................................................................................................................11
Race Ready Menus: See Level Selection. ..........................................................................................................................12
Racing Timer: Model-specific timer, with four types – up, down, lap memory, and lap navigate. See Timer. ................30
RATE: In brake mix, proportion of rear brake input to also be commanded to front brakes. See Brake Mix. .................42
RDY: Trigger-ready state. If set to ready, timer begins with trigger pull, doesn’t require lap start button to be pressed to
begin timer; however, lap button still needs to be pressed to end/store each lap. Trigger activity has no effect after starting
the timer. See Timer. .............................................................................................................................................................30
Receiver (Rx): The radio unit that receives the transmitter signal and relays the control to the servos. This is somewhat
similar to the radio you may have in your family automobile, except the radio in the model perceives commands from the
transmitter, while the radio in your car perceives music from the radio station....................................................................7
Return: Movement of the steering servo from the turned position back to neutral.
RF: Display reading indicating transmitter is transmitting signal to the receiver.................................................................8
RST: Timer reset. Stops running timer, resets run timer, stores last lap to memory. See Timer.........................................30
RUN: Timer is currently running, and displays total run timer, tracking total race time regardless of individual laps.
See Timer....................................................................................................................................................................30
Safety Precautions (DO NOT operate without reading).................................................................................................48
SBT1: subtrim, steering. See Subtrim..................................................................................................................................22
SBT2: subtrim, throttle. See Subtrim...................................................................................................................................22
SBT3: subtrim, channel 3. See Subtrim...............................................................................................................................22
Second Dual Rate: A second while-driving rate of servo response, available with the push of a switch, meant to be used
to temporarily have more/less servo travel available without having to readjust the dual rate adjustment dial proportional
to the EPA not the primary dual rate. Examples: getting away from walls, crashes, a single hairpin turn on an otherwise
non-technical track. See Steering Dual Rate. ................................................................................................................38
Service Center .......................................................................................................................................................................4
Servo Display: Displays the exact inputs being given to each servo. Helpful in troubleshooting, testing, experimenting
with new features, and beginning model setups prior to the model’s completion...............................................................39
SERVO Function: See Servo Display.................................................................................................................................39
Servo Output Arm: The removable arm or wheel which bolts to the output shaft of a servo and connects to the pushrod.
Servo Reversing: Causes servo to respond in exactly the opposite direction of its normal rotation. ................................18
64
Servo: The electro-mechanical device which moves the steering angle or throttle according to commands from the receiver.
The radio device which does the physical work inside the model.
SET: In FailSafe, instruction to receiver to move servos to a preset position if FailSafe activates. See FailSafe. ............17
Skill Level: See Level Selection..........................................................................................................................................12
Slave: Variable in programmable mixing. The channel that follows the master channel. In brake mixing, channel 3 for the
front brakes. See Programmable Mixes................................................................................................................................40
Slop: Unwanted, excessive free movement in a control system. Often caused by a hole in a servo arm or control horn that
is too big for the rod.
SPDR: Speed steering, on return. See Speed Limiter .........................................................................................................23
SPDT: Speed, steering, in turn. See Speed Limiter .............................................................................................................23
SPDT: Throttle servo speed. See Speed Limiter .................................................................................................................23
Speed Limiter: Slows the servo’s overall movement to avoid wheel spin, etc..................................................................23
SRV-VIEW: Servo display (SERVO function) shown on home screen. See System, SERVO. ..................................13, 39
ST-DR: See Steering Dual Rate...........................................................................................................................................38
Steering dual rate (d/r): Adjustable rates of travel to fine-tune the model’s handling. Traditionally, dual rate on a car radio
is used to describe a single rate that can be adjusted while driving. Dual rates on aircraft radios, and on the 3PK, provide
the user 2 separate amounts of travel available at the push of a switch. .............................................................................38
ST-EXP: See Exponential Rate. ..........................................................................................................................................20
STM: Adjustment in ABS. Steering mix setup, controls when the ABS is triggered based upon amount of steering input.
Designed to decrease skidding when vehicle is in a turn, and minimize spin outs. Can be set to off (steering has no effect
on ABS), normal (ABS operates only when steering is turned X% or less) or end (ABS operates only if steering is turned
X% or more). See ABS. .......................................................................................................................................................24
STP: Stop. Timer is stopped. See Timer. .............................................................................................................................30
ST-SPEED: Speed function for steering servo. See Speed Limiter....................................................................................23
ST-TR: Steering trim. See Digital Trims...............................................................................................................................9
Sub-Trim: This is a trim function on many computer radios, allowing fine tuning during set-up, and still allowing the full
regular trim adjustability with the digital trims when in use. Sub-trim adjusts the whole travel of the servo off center;
digital trims just adjust the center toward one end or the other, creating slightly more/less travel for each side...............22
Support and Service: ............................................................................................................................................................4
SW: Switch. In Auto-start means switch only. Auto-start is inhibited and engine cut is now available to be operated from
a switch, which must be assigned in FUNC-SW. See also PS.............................................................................................34
System Settings: Sub-menu which adjusts various system-wide settings including backlighting, buzzer tone, color of LED,
items displayed on home screen, screen contrast. ................................................................................................................13
System Timer: See Timer....................................................................................................................................................30
SYSTEM: See System Settings. ..........................................................................................................................................13
Technical Help:......................................................................................................................................................................4
TGP: Trigger Point, sets at what point function will be activated. In ABS, ABS does not respond if less brake is provided
than the trigger point setting. See ABS. ..............................................................................................................................24
TH-ATL (Throttle - Adjustable Throttle Limiter): See ATL. ........................................................................................37
65
TH-EXP: See Exponential Rate. .........................................................................................................................................20
THR-ACCEL: See throttle acceleration. ............................................................................................................................26
Throttle Acceleration: Makes up for free-play in nitro vehicle linkages around neutral by moving the servo significantly
when the stick is moved off neutral, then having a normal linear response for the rest of the travel.................................26
Throttle ATL: See ATL.......................................................................................................................................................37
THSPD: Speed, throttle. See Speed Limiter .......................................................................................................................23
TH-SPEED: Speed function for throttle servo. See Speed Limiter....................................................................................23
TH-TR: Throttle trim. See Digital Trims. .............................................................................................................................9
Tilt Mixing: Programmable mix used for boats, mixing motor tilt to steering and steering to motor tilt. ........................43
TIME: Current running lap time. See Timer. ......................................................................................................................30
Timer: Function used to help track driver performance in various ways, including lap tracking, run time compared to a
preset value, count up and count down timers, as well as a system-wide timer..................................................................30
TLT13: Tilt mixing channel 1 > 3. See Boat Mode. ...........................................................................................................43
TLT31: Tilt mixing channel 3 > 1. See Boat Mode. ...........................................................................................................43
Tone: See BUZ-TONE. ........................................................................................................................................................13
Total Timer: System timer, does not reset/change when model selection is changed. Runs consecutively each time
transmitter is turned on, storing total use time until it is reset.............................................................................................30
Traction Control: See Speed Limiter .................................................................................................................................23
Transmitter (Tx): The hand-held radio controller. This is the unit that sends out the commands that you input.
Transmitter Controls and Switch Identification/Assignments .........................................................................................2
TRG-BRK: Trigger-Brake operation. Shuts off brake side of servo movement for boats without braking/reverse. See
Boat Mode.............................................................................................................................................................................43
Trigger Brake: In boat mode, determines if braking side of trigger has any effect or not. See Boat Mode. ...................43
Trim Lever: See Digital Trims..............................................................................................................................................9
Trim, in programmable mixing: Sets whether the slave channel is moved based upon the master channel’s trim (ON) or
not (OFF). See Programmable Mixes...................................................................................................................................40
TRMS: Steering trim. See Digital Trims...............................................................................................................................9
TRMT: Throttle trim. See Digital Trims. ..............................................................................................................................9
Twin Brake Servos: See Brake Mix ...................................................................................................................................42
Twin Steering Servos: See Programmable Mixes ..............................................................................................................40
2-Button Access: See Direct Selection................................................................................................................................11
Turn: Movement of the steering servo away from neutral to desired position.
Up Timer: Regular stop watch timer. Counts up from 0 until stopped. Runs consecutively until reset with lap reset or
change of model selection. See Timer. .................................................................................................................................30
User Level: See Level Selection..........................................................................................................................................12
User Name: System-wide setting to identify the radio’s owner..........................................................................................15
VTR: Variable Trace Rate is a type of throttle exponential, which is basically a 3-point line, where one point may be raised or
lowered, forming two straight lines, and where the user can select the point where the line breaks into two. See Exponential....20
Webpage: www.futabarc.com/faq/faq-3pk.html
Wheel Tension Adjustment:...............................................................................................................................................50
66
QUICK SET-UP FOR NITRO ENGINES
Set-up Issue
Function to Use
Nitro engine is difficult to start.
Use idle-up to increase the idle for starting only. (IDLE-UP)
Nitro boat engine is difficult to shut off.
Use engine cut (part of auto-start) to shut engine off at end
of run. (AT-START)
Wheels spin on starts only, not when accelerating from turns.
Use auto-start function to slow throttle servo response on
starts. (AT-START)
Nitro engine coughs/stalls when full throttle is applied
quickly but not when applied slowly.
Decrease forward side of throttle servo speed. (TH-SPEED)
Nitro engine is too responsive to throttle inputs around idle.
Use throttle exponential to create an even throttle response
at all speeds. (TH-EXP)
Wheels spin whenever accelerating rapidly.
Decrease the throttle servo forward speed. (TH-SPEED)
Nitro engine has little/no response when first applying
throttle/brake due to ‘slop’ in linkage.
Use throttle acceleration to jump the throttle servo past the
slop. (TH-ACCEL)
LAYOUT REMINDER GUIDE
(Make copies to track each model’s assignments.)
Note that DT1-3 and DL1-3 are always displayed onscreen. (See FUNC-DIAL, pp. 34-35.)
Set-up Information
Model
Model’s #
Control
In CAMPac #
Assigned Function
PS1
PS2
PS3
DT1
DT2
DT3
DL1
DL2
DL3
67
Date
Modulation
Frequency
QUICK START GUIDE TO MOST COMMONLY USED FEATURES
HINT: The direct selection menu provides fast access to most frequently used functions. To access the direct menu, simply turn on the display and press DIR.
Then press the correct button for the function you want to use (see the onscreen map). The button with no number exits the direct selection menu.
NOTE: Features are stored in different locations between the 3 menu systems for easiest use with that level model. All quick start steps assume that you are
following these instructions sequentially. This quick start guide assumes you are starting from a totally blank model setting, and are in the highest-complexity
setting, LV 3, until changed within the guide. For more details on each function, see the page # referenced in each step.
QUICK START GUIDE:
STEPS:
Prepare your model.
Install all servos, switches, and receivers per your model’s instructions.
Charge transmitter and receiver batteries at least 18 hours prior to first use.
INPUTS for EXAMPLE:
Test proper transmitter function. See Page 9.
Select a different model memory.
(Example: Change from model 1 to model 3.)
(See p. 14.)
Open menu system, locate and select
MDL-SEL.
Select desired model.
Confirm the change.
to MENU 2.
to select this menu.
6 steps to MDL-SEL.
to open.
to M3.
to accept.
Close menus.
Change menu level to match the
complexity needed for this model and
your comfort level with the radio’s
features. (Example: set to “new user”
level, LV1.) (See p. 12.)
Open menu system, locate and select
LEVEL-SEL.
to MENU 3.
Select desired level.
to LV1.
Confirm the change.
to accept.
to select this menu.
to LEVEL-SEL.
to open.
Close menus.
Change modulation, if needed.
(Example: change from HRS to PCM for
use with R113iP receiver.) (See p. 16.)
Open menu system, locate and select
MOD-MODE.
to MENU1.
Select desired modulation.
to PCM.
Confirm the change.
to accept.
6 steps to MOD-MODE.
Transmitter off/on.
Close menus. Turn Tx off/on to take effect.
Set up servo centers, linkages.
Turn on receiver, center servos, hook up linkages.
Reverse any servos needed. (Example:
When right wheel is applied, wheels turn left.
Reverse steering servo.) (See p. 18.)
Open menu system, locate and select CH-REV.
to select this menu.
to MENU1.
Select desired servo. Reverse that servo.
to select this menu.
to ST.
to REV.
Close menus.
End point adjustment. (Example: Steering
servo is binding, moving farther to each side
than the linkage can move. Decrease steering
EPA to 90% on each side.) (See p. 18.)
Set up FailSafe (PCM/HRS only) (Example:
To shut off engine in event of lost signal.)
(See p. 17.)
Activate battery FailSafe (PCM/HRS only)
(Example: To take engine to idle if receiver
battery drops below a set point.)
(See p. 17.)
Open menu system, locate and select CH-EPA.
to MENU1.
Select desired channel. Set EPA as
desired. Close menus.
to ST-RGHT.
to 90%.
to ST-LEFT.
to 90%
Open menu system, locate and select
FAIL-SAFE.
to MENU1.
to select this menu.
Select channel to put to a preset position.
Activate battery failsafe response.
Close menus.
to TH. Hold trigger in desired position
to select this menu.
to FailSafe
to store.
to MODE.
to ON.
Interested in exploring more of what the 3PK has to offer? Open the front cover for a directory of features,
or open this rear cover for quick set-up tips for nitro engines and when to use which feature!
This is not a toy. Always read all precautions and instructions prior to operating this electronic device.

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