Honeywell Thermostat Ec7895A Users Manual 65 0205 7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A Relay Module

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2015-01-23

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PRODUCT DATA
Copyright © 1996 Honeywell Inc. • All Rights Reserved X-XX UL
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A
Relay Module
GENERAL
The Yamatake Honeywell EC7895A and RM7895 is a microprocessor
based integrated burner control for automatically fired gas, oil, or
combination fuel single burner applications. The RM7895 consists of
the Relay Module. Subbase, Amplifier and Purge Card. Options
include Keyboard Display Module, Personal Computer Interface,
DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™, Remote Display Module, and
COMBUSTION SYSTEM MANAGER™ Software.
The EC7895 and RM7895 are programmed to provide a level of
safety, functional capability and features beyond the capacity of
conventional controls.
Functions provided by the EC7895 and RM7895 include automatic
burner sequencing, flame supervision, system status indication,
system or self-diagnostics and troubleshooting.
FEATURES
Safety features:
Airflow switch check.
Closed loop logic test.
Dynamic AMPLI-CHECK®.
Dynamic input check.
Dynamic safety relay test.
Dynamic self-check logic.
Internal hardware status monitoring.
—Tamper resistant timing and logic.
Access for external electrical voltage checks.
Application flexibility.
Communication interface capability.
Dependable, long-term operation provided by microcomputer
technology.
First-out annunciation and system diagnostics provided by a 2
row by 20 column Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) located
on the optional Keyboard Display Module.
Five (LEDs) for sequence information.
Interchangeable plug-in flame amplifiers.
Local or remote annunciation of EC7895 and RM7895
operation and fault information.
Nonvolatile memory; EC7895 and RM7895 retain history files
and sequencing status after loss of power.
Remote reset (optional).
Report generation (optional).
Selectable recycle or lockout on loss of airflow.
Selectable recycle or lockout on loss of flame.
Shutter drive output.
Burner controller data (optional):
Flame signal strength.
Hold status.
Lockout/alarm status.
Sequence status.
Sequence time.
—Total cycles of operation.
—Total hours of operation.
—Fault history providing for the six most recent faults:
Cycles of operation at the time of the fault.
•Fault message and code.
Hours of operation at the time of the fault.
Sequence status at the time of the fault.
Sequence time at the time of the fault.
Diagnostic information:
•Device type.
Flame amplifier type.
Flame failure response time.
Manufacturing code.
On/Off status of all digital inputs and outputs.
Selected prepurge time.
Software revision and version of EC7895 and RM7895
and optional Keyboard Display Module.
Status of configuration jumpers.
Contents
General ......................................................................................... 1
Features ........................................................................................ 1
Specifications ................................................................................ 2
Ordering Information ..................................................................... 2
Principal Technical Features ......................................................... 8
Safety Provisions .......................................................................... 8
Installation ..................................................................................... 9
Wiring ............................................................................................ 11
Assembly ...................................................................................... 14
Operation ...................................................................................... 17
Checkout ....................................................................................... 20
Troubleshooting ............................................................................ 26
65-0205
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 2
ORDERING INFORMATION
When purchasing replacement and modernization products from your TRADELINE® wholesaler or distributor, refer to the
TRADELINE® Catalog or price sheets for complete ordering number.
If you have additional questions, need further information, or would like to comment on our products or services, please write or
phone:
1. Your local Home and Building Control Sales Office (check white pages of your phone directory).
2. Home and Building Control Customer Relations
Honeywell, 1885 Douglas Drive North
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55422-4386
In Canada—Honeywell Limited/Honeywell Limitée, 35 Dynamic Drive, Scarborough, Ontario M1V 4Z9.
International Sales and Service Offices in all principal cities of the world. Manufacturing in Australia, Canada, Finland, France,
Germany, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Spain, Taiwan, United Kingdom, U.S.A.
SPECIFICATIONS
Model:
RM7895A
Electrical Ratings, see Table 1A:
Voltage and Frequency: 100 Vac (+10/-15%), 50 or 60 Hz
(+/- 10%). 1
Power Dissipation: RM7895: 10W maximum.
Maximum Total Connected Load: 2000 VA.
Fusing Total Connected Load: 20A maximum, type FRN or
equivalent.
Table 1A. RM7895A Terminal Ratings.
1Range of allowable operating frequency: 45 to 66 Hz.
2The 7895 must have an earth ground providing a connection between the subbase and the control panel or the equipment.
The earth ground wire must be capable of conducting the current to blow the 20A fuse (or breaker) in event of an internal short
circuit. The 7895 needs a low impedance ground connection to the equipment frame which, in turn, needs a low impedance
connection to earth ground. For a ground path to be low impedance at RF frequencies, the connection must be made with
minimum length conductors that have maximum surface areas. Wide straps or brackets rather than leadwires are preferred.
Be careful to verify that mechanically tightened joints along the ground path, such as pipe or conduit threads or surfaces held
together with fasteners, are free of nonconductive coatings and are protected against mating surface corrosion.
32000 VA maximum connected load to 7895 Assembly.
4Can also be 100 Vac, 1A pilot duty.
5Can also be 65 VA pilot duty with motorized valve, 1150 VA inrush, 460 VA open, 250 VA hold.
Terminal No. Description Ratings
G Flame Sensor Ground
Earth G Earth Ground2
L2(N) Line Voltage Common
3 Alarm 100 Vac, 1A pilot duty.
4 Burner Motor 100 Vac, 9.8 AFL, 58.8 ALR (inrush).
5 Line Voltage Supply (L1) 100 Vac (+10/-15%), 50 or 60 Hz (+/- 10%).3,4
6 Burner Controller and Limits 100 Vac, 1 mA.
7 Airflow Interlock 100 Vac, 9A.
8 Pilot Valve/Ignition 100 Vac, 4.5A ignition and 50VA pilot duty.4
9 Main Fuel Valve 100 Vac, 2A pilot duty.5
10 Ignition 100 Vac, 4.5A ignition.4
F(11) Flame Sensor 60 to 220 Vac, current limited.
12 Unused
13 Unused
14 Unused
15 Unused
16 Unused
17 Unused
18 Unused
19 Unused
20 Unused
21 Unused
22 Shutter 100 Vac, 0.5A
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
3
Model:
EC7895 Electrical Ratings, see Table 1B:
Voltage and Frequency: 200 Vac (+10/-15%), 50 or 60 Hz
(+/- 10%). 1
Power Dissipation: EC7895: 10W maximum.
Maximum Total Connected Load: 2000 VA.
Fusing Total Connected Load: 20A maximum, type FRN or
equivalent.
Table 1B. EC7895A Terminal Ratings.
1Range of allowable operating frequency 45 through 66 Hz.
2The EC7895 must have an earth ground providing a connection between the subbase and the control panel or the equipment.
The earth ground wire must be capable of conducting the current to blow the 20A fuse (or breaker) in event of an internal short
circuit. The RM7895 needs a low impedance ground connection to the equipment frame which, in turn, needs a low
impedance connection to earth ground. For a ground path to be low impedance at RF frequencies, the connection must be
made with minimum length conductors that have maximum surface areas. Wide straps or brackets rather than leadwires are
preferred. Be careful to verify that mechanically tightened joints along the ground path, such as pipe or conduit threads or
surfaces held together with fasteners, are free of nonconductive coatings and are protected against mating surface corrosion.
32000 VA maximum connected load to EC7895 Assembly.
4Total load current excluding burner/boiler motor and firing rate outputs cannot exceed 5A, 25A inrush.
Terminal No. Description Ratings
G Flame Sensor Ground
Earth G Earth Ground2
L2 (N) Line Voltage Common
3 Alarm 200 Vac, 1A pilot duty.
4 Burner Motor 200 Vac, 4A at pF = 0.5, 20A inrush4
5 Line Voltage Supply (L1) 200 Vac (+10/-15%), 50 or 60 Hz (+/- 10%).3,4
6 Burner Controller and Limits 200 Vac, 1 mA.
7 Airflow Interlock 200 Vac, 9A.
8 Pilot Valve/Ignition 200 Vac, 4A at pF = 0.5, 20A inrush4
9 Main Fuel Valve 200 Vac, 4A at pF = 0.5, 20A inrush4
10 Ignition 200 Vac, 4A at pF = 0.5, 20A inrush4
F(11) Flame Sensor 60 to 220 Vac, current limited.
12 Unused
13 Unused
14 Unused
15 Unused
16 Unused
17 Unused
18 Unused
19 Unused
20 Unused
21 Unused
22 Shutter 200 Vac, 0.5A
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 4
Environmental Ratings:
Ambient Temperature:
Operating: -40° F to 140° F.
Storage: -60° F to 150° F.
Humidity: 85% RH continuous, noncondensing.
Vibration: 0.5G environment.
Dimensions:
Refer to Fig. 1 and 2.
Weight:
RM7895 with Dust Cover: 1 pound 15 ounces, unpacked.
IMPORTANT
Flame Detection System available for use with
EC7895 and RM7895. To select your Plug-in Flame
Signal Amplifier and applicable Flame Detector, see
Table 2 and Fig. 3 through 5.
Table 2. Flame detection systems (Figs. 3, 4, 5).
aOrder flame rod separately; see holder Instructions.
bUse
only
Honeywell Photocell, part no. 38316.
cThe C7012A,C, C7027, C7035 and C7044 Flame Detectors should be used only on burners that cycle on-off at least once
every twenty-four hours. Appliances with burners that remain on continuously for twenty-four hours or longer should use the
C7012E,F Flame Detector with the R7847C Amplifier or the C7076A,D Flame Detector with the R7886A Amplifier or the C7061
Flame detector with the R7861 Amplifier as the ultraviolet flame detection system.
dCircuitry tests the flame signal amplifier at least 12 times a minute during burner operation and shuts down the burner if the
amplifier fails.
eCircuitry tests all electronic components in the flame detection system (amplifier and detector) 12 times a minute during burner
operation and shuts down the burner if the detection system fails.
fWhen R7861 is used with EC7895, the application requires a step down transformer. See Fig. 14.
gUse with RM7895A only.
Plug-in Flame Signal Amplifiers Applicable Flame Detectors
Type Color Self-
Checking Model
Flame
Failure
Response
Time Fuel Type Models
Rectification Green No R7847A .8 or 3 sec Gas Rectifying Flame
Rod HoldersaC7004, C7007, C7011
Complete Assemblies:
C7008, C7009, Q179.
No R7847A .8 or 3 sec Oil Rectifying
Photocell C7003, C7010, C7013,
C7014b
No R7847A 3 sec Gas,
Oil, Coal Ultraviolet
(Purple Peeper) C7012A,C.c
Dynamic
AMPLI-
CHECK®
R7847Bd.8 or 3 sec Gas Rectifying Flame
Rod HoldersaC7004, C7007, C7011
Complete Assemblies:
C7008, C7009, Q179.
Dynamic
AMPLI-
CHECK®
R7847Bd.8 or 3 sec Oil Rectifying
Photocell C7003, C7010, C7013,
C7014b
Dynamic
AMPLI-
CHECK®
R7847Bd3 sec Gas,
Oil, Coal Ultraviolet
(Purple Peeper) C7012A,C.c
Dynamic
Self-Check R7847Ce3 sec Gas,
Oil, Coal Ultraviolet
(Purple Peeper) C7012E,F.
Infrared Red No R7848A 3 sec Gas,
Oil, Coal Infrared
(Lead Sulfide) C7015
Dynamic
AMPLI-
CHECK®
R7848Bd3 sec Gas,
Oil, Coal Infrared
(Lead Sulfide) C7015
Ultraviolet Purple No R7849A .8 or 3 sec Gas, Oil Ultraviolet
(MiniPeeper) C7027, C7035,
C7044.c
Dynamic
AMPLI-
CHECK®
R7849Bd.8 or 3 sec Gas, Oil Ultraviolet
(MiniPeeper) C7027, C7035,
C7044.c
Dynamic
Self-CheckfR7861A 3 sec Gas,
Oil, Coal Ultraviolet C7061
Blue Dynamic
Self-CheckgR7886Ae3 sec Gas,
Oil, Coal Ultraviolet
(Adjustable
Sensitivity)
C7076
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
5
Sequence Timing For Normal Operation:
Flame Establishing Period
Device Initiate Standby Purge Pilot Main
EC7895A/RM7895A 10 sec. * ** 4 or 10 sec. No
*STANDBY and RUN can be an infinite time period.
** PURGE is determined by the ST7800A Purge Card selected.
Approval Bodies:
RM7895A:
Underwriters Laboratories Inc. listed: File no. MP268,
Guide no. MCCZ.
Factory Mutual approved.
EC7895A:
Factory Mutual approved.
Mounting:
Q7800A for panel mount or Q7800B for wall or burner mount.
Required Components:
Plug-in Flame Signal Amplifier, see Table 2.
Plug-in Purge Timer Cards: Selectable ST7800A, two
seconds to 30 minutes.
Q7800A or Q7800B.
Fig. 1. Mounting dimensions of EC7895/RM7895 Relay Module and Q7800A Subbase in in. (mm).
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
ALARM
RESET
5
(127)
5 (127)
M11135
(133)
BURNER
CONTROL
REMOVE ONLY FOR TERMINAL TEST ACCESS.
1
1
5-1/4
Accessories:
Optional:
Network Interface Unit,
Part No. Q7700A1014, 120V 50/60 Hz
Part No. Q7700B1004, 100V to 200V 50/60 Hz
Network Interface ControlBus Module,
Part No. QS7800A1001.
COMBUSTION SYSTEM MANAGER™,
Part No. ZM7850A1001.
ControlBus 5-Wire Electrical Connector,
Part No. 203541.
DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™,
Part No. S7810A1009.
Dust Cover, Part No. 221729A.
Flame Simulators:
UV Flame Simulator, Part No. 203659.
Rectification Simulator, Part No. 123514A.
Keyboard Display Module, Part No. S7800A1001,
English.
Keyboard Display Module, Part No. S7800A1118,
Japanese.
Remote Display Mounting Bracket, Part No. 203765.
Remote Display Power Supply, Part No. 203968A Plug-in.
Remote Reset Module, Part No. 57820A1007.
Sixty-inch Extension Cable Assembly, Part No. 221818A.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 6
Fig. 2. Mounting dimensions of EC7895/RM7895 Relay Module and Q7800B Subbase in in. (mm).
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
ALARM
RESET
5
(127)
5 (127)
M11134
REMOVE ONLY FOR TERMINAL TEST ACCESS.
1
1
6-3/32 (155)
BURNER
CONTROL
Fig. 3. Rectification detectors.
THREADED
MOUNTING
HOLES (2)–
10-32 UNF
1 (25)
FLAME ROD
TARGET
CERAMIC
INSULATORS
IGNITION
ELECTRODE
(Q179C ONLY)
BRACKET M1983
3-1/8
(79)
1-21/32
(42) 1-13/32
(36)
3/8 (10)
1/2 (13)
1-1/16
(27)
25/32
(20)
25/32
(20)
2-25/32
(62)
3/32 (2) 11/16
(18)
17/32
(14)
MOUNTING FLANGE
1/2–14 NPSM
LEADWIRES FACEPLATE
3/4–14 NPT
M1962A
3-3/4
(95)
7-7/32
(183)
5-1/8 (130)
3-7/16
(87)
5-1/4 (133)
2
(51)
C7013A C7014A M1847
13/16 (21) 1-1/4 (32) 1-3/8 (35)
1-3/4
(45)
1-1/4 (32) 1-5/16 (33) 5/16
(8)
Q179 C7012A,C,E,F
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
7
Fig. 4. Ultraviolet detectors in in. (mm).
COLLAR WITH 1/2-14 NPSM
INTERNAL THREADS
4 (102) 6 FOOT (1.83 METER)
LEADWIRES (2)
M1943A
MODEL AVAILABLE WITH 24 FOOT (7.32 METER) LEADWIRES.
MODELS AVAILABLE WITH SPUD CONNECTOR (1/2-14 NPSM INTERNAL
THREADS) INSTEAD OF CLAMP TYPE CONNECTOR.
1
2
1
2
3-1/2 (89)
1-1/16
(27)
1/2-14 NPSM
INTERNAL THREADS
2
2 (51)
COLLAR WITH
1–11-1/2 NPSM
INTERNAL
THREADS 1
1DIN APPROVED C7035A1064 HAS 1-11 BSP.P1 INTERNAL THREADS.
DIN APPROVED C7035A1064 HAS 1/2-14 BSP-F INTERNAL THREADS.
MODEL AVAILABLE WITH 12 FOOT [3.66 METER] LEADWIRES.
2
3
INSERTION DEPTH
6 FOOT
[1.83 METER]
LEADWIRES (2) 3
M1945A
2-5/8 (67)
1-1/2
(38)
31/32
(25)
4-1/8 (105)
1-3/16
(30)
MOUNTING BRACKET
6 FOOT [1.83 METER]
LEADWIRES (2)
M1944A
3-5/8 (92)
1/2
(13)
9/16
(14)
7/8
(22)
3/8
(10)
1-27/64
(36)
C7027 C7035
C7044
4
(102)
4 (102)
3/8 INCH NPT
1 INCH NPT
7/8 (22) OPENING
FOR 1/2-INCH CONDUIT
ALLOW 9 INCHES (228 MILLIMETERS)
CLEARANCE TO SWING OUT THE DETECTOR
FOR LENS CLEANING OR SERVICING.
1
M5083A
1-1/16 (27)
2-1/4
(57)
2-1/4
(57)
4-27/32 (123)
1-13/32 (188)
10-9/32 (261)
2-5/16
(58)
29/32 (23)
3/4 (19)
1-19/32
(41)
2-11/16
(68) 7-5/8 (194)
C7076A
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 8
Fig. 4. Ultraviolet detectorsin in. (mm)
(Continued).
15/16 [24] DIA.
2 (51)
1 (25)
1 INCH NPT
15/16–18 UNC
(2 EACH)
M5084A
2-1/2
(64)
6-7/32
(158)
6-19/32
(168)
2-5/32
(55)
11-13/16 (300)
7-13/16 (198) 1-27/32
(47) 5-13/16 (147)
5-13/16
(147)
C7076D
Fig. 5. Infrared detector in in. (mm).
PRINCIPAL TECHNICAL FEATURES
The EC7895 or RM7895 provides all customary flame
safeguard functions while providing significant advancements
in the areas of safety, annunciation and system diagnostics.
Safety Shutdown (Lockout) Occurs If:
1. Initiate Period
a. Purge card is not installed or removed.
b. Purge card is bad.
c. Configuration jumpers have been changed (after
200 hours).
d. AC line power errors occurred, see Operation.
e. Four minute INITIATE period was exceeded.
2. Standby Period
a. Flame signal is present after 40 seconds.
b. Ignition/pilot valve/intermittent pilot valve terminal
is energized.
c. Main valve terminal is energized.
d. Internal system fault occurred.
e. Purge card is not installed or removed.
f. Purge card is bad.
3. Prepurge Period
a. Airflow lockout feature is enabled and the airflow
switch does not close after ten seconds or within
the specified purge card timing.
b. Flame signal is detected after 30 seconds.
c. Ignition/pilot valve/intermittent pilot valve terminal
is energized.
d. Main valve terminal is energized.
e. Internal system fault occurred.
f. Purge card is removed.
g. Purge card is bad.
4. Pilot Flame Establishing Period (PFEP)
a. Airflow lockout feature is enabled and the airflow
switch opens.
b. Ignition/pilot valve terminal is not energized.
c. No flame present at end of PFEP.
d. Main valve terminal is energized.
e. Internal system fault occurred.
f. Purge card is removed.
g. Purge card is bad.
5. Run Period
a. No flame present.
b. Airflow lockout feature is enabled and the airflow
switch opens.
c. Main valve terminal is not energized.
d. Internal system fault occurred.
e. Purge card is removed.
f. Purge card is bad.
SAFETY PROVISIONS
Internal Hardware Status Monitoring
The EC7895 or RM7895 checks the purge card for correct
parity to prevent purge timing shifts and circuitry failures. It
also analyzes the integrity of the configuration jumpers and
internal hardware. The POWER LED blinks every four
seconds, signifying an internal hardware check.
Closed Loop Logic Test
The test verifies the integrity of all safety critical loads,
terminals 8, 9, 10 and 21. If the loads are not energized
properly; i.e., the main valve terminal is powered during
PREPURGE, the EC7895 or RM7895 locks out on safety
shutdown. The EC7895 or RM7895 must react to input
changes but avoid the occurrence of
nuisance
shutdown
events. Signal conditioning is applied to line voltage inputs to
verify proper operation in the presence of
normal
electrical
line noise such as transient high voltage spikes or short
periods of line dropout. Signal conditioning is tolerant of
synchronous noise (line noise events that occur at the same
time during each line cycle).
APERTURE
BUSHING WITH
MAGNIFYING LENS COLLAR, 3/4-14 NPSM
INTERNAL THREADS
3/4-14
NPSM
3/4-14 NPSM
INTERNAL
THREADS
HEAT BLOCKCELL MOUNT
M1982A
2 LEADS IN A
48 INCH (1.2 METER)
FLEXIBLE CONDUIT
2-3/4
(70)
1-1/4
(32)
1-5/8 (41)
1-1/16 (27)
1-1/4
(32)
C7015
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
9
Dynamic Ampli-Check
®
Dynamic AMPLI-CHECK® circuitry tests the flame signal
amplifier during burner operation and shuts down the EC7895
or RM7895 if the flame amplifier fails.
Dynamic Flame Amplifier and Shutter Check
Self-checking circuitry tests all electronic components in the
flame detection system and amplifier 10 to 12 times per
minute and shuts down the EC7895 or RM7895 if the
detection system fails.
Dynamic Input Check
All system input circuits are examined to assure that the
EC7895 or RM7895 is capable of recognizing the true status
of external controls, limits and interlocks. If any input fails this
test, a safety shutdown occurs and the fault is annunciated.
Dynamic Safety Relay Test
Checks the ability of the dynamic safety relay contact to open
and close. Verifies that the safety critical loads, terminals 8, 9,
10 and 21, can be de-energized, as required, by the Dynamic
Self-Check logic.
Dynamic Self-Check Safety Circuit
The microcomputer tests itself and related hardware, and at
the same time, the safety relay system tests the
microcomputer operation. If a microcomputer or safety relay
failure occurs and does not allow proper execution of the self-
check routine, safety shutdown occurs and all safety critical
loads are de-energized.
Expanded Safe-Start Check
The conventional safe-start check, which prevents burner
start-up if flame is indicated at start-up, is expanded to
include a flame signal check during STANDBY, an airflow
switch check and a safety critical load check.
Off Cycle (Standby or Prepurge) Flame
Signal Check
The flame detection subsystem (flame detector and amplifier)
is monitored during STANDBY. If a flame simulating condition
or an actual flame exists, a system hold occurs and start-up is
prevented. If the flame signal exists at any time after the first
40 seconds of STANDBY, a safety shutdown occurs and is
annunciated. A shutter-check amplifier and self-checking
detector are energized for the first 40 seconds during
STANDBY and the last two seconds before exiting STANDBY.
If a flame exists, a safety shutdown occurs. An AMPLI-
CHECK® Amplifier is energized continually through
STANDBY and PREPURGE to detect any possibility of a
runaway detector or a flame. If a flame exists, a safety
shutdown occurs. A standard amplifier is energized
continually through STANDBY and PREPURGE; if a flame
exists, a safety shutdown occurs.
Tamper Resistant Timing and Logic
Safety and logic timings are inaccessible and cannot be
altered or defeated.
Verified Spark Termination
The ignition terminal is monitored to assure early spark
termination (ten seconds ignition and pilot and ten seconds
pilot and main only
).
First-Out Annunciation AND Self-Diagnostics
Sequence Status Lights (LEDs)
provide positive visual
indication of the program sequence: POWER, PILOT,
FLAME, MAIN and ALARM. The green POWER LED blinks
every four seconds, signifying that the RM7895 hardware is
running correctly.
Optional multi-function Keyboard Display Module
shows
elapsed time during PREPURGE, PILOT IGN and MAIN IGN.
As an additional troubleshooting aid, it provides sequence
timing, diagnostic information and historical information when
a safety shutdown or hold or normal operation occurs.
First-out Annunciation
reports the cause of a safety shutdown
or identifies the cause of a failure to start or continue the
burner control sequence with text and numbered code via the
optional Keyboard Display Module. It monitors all field input
circuits, including the flame signal amplifier. The system
distinguishes 43 modes of failure and detects and
annunciates difficult-to-find intermittent failures.
Self-Diagnostics
add to the First-out Annunciation by allowing
the EC7895 or RM7895 to distinguish between field (external
device) and internal (system related) problems. Faults
associated within the flame detection subsystem, EC7895 or
RM7895 or Plug-in Purge Card are isolated and reported by
the optional Keyboard Display Module. See the 7800 SERIES
System Annunciation Diagnostics and Troubleshooting,
form 65-0118.
Airflow Switch Interlock
This interlock is typically connected to an airflow switch. The
Airflow Interlock (ILK) input must close ten seconds into
PREPURGE or within the specified purge card timing;
otherwise, a recycle to the beginning of PRE-PURGE or
lockout will occur, depending on how the airflow switch
selectable jumper is configured (see Table 3 in Operation
section).
INSTALLATION
WARNING
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
CAN CAUSE PROPERTY DAMAGE,
SEVERE INJURY, OR DEATH
To prevent possible hazardous burner operation,
verification of safety requirements must be performed
each time
a control is installed on a burner.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 10
When Installing this Product…
1. Read these instructions carefully. Failure to follow them
could damage the product or cause a hazardous
condition.
2. Check the ratings given in the instructions and marked
on the product to make sure the product is suitable for
your application.
3. Installer must be a trained, experienced, flame
safeguard service technician.
4. After installation is complete, check out the product
operation as provided in these instructions.
CAUTION
1. Disconnect the power supply before beginning
installation to prevent electrical shock and
equipment damage. More than one power supply
disconnect may be involved.
2. Wiring connections for the EC7895 or RM7895
are unique; therefore, refer to Fig. 7 or 8 for the
correct Specifications for proper subbase wiring.
3. Wiring must comply with all applicable codes,
ordinances and regulations.
4. Wiring, where required, must comply with NEC
Class 1 (Line Voltage) wiring.
5. Loads connected to the EC7895 or RM7895 must
not exceed those listed on the EC7895 or RM7895
label or the Specifications, see Table 1A or 1B.
6. Limits and interlocks must be rated to carry and
break current simultaneously to the ignition
transformer, pilot valve, and main fuel valve(s).
7. All external timers must be listed or components
recognized by authorities who have jurisdiction
for specific purpose for which they are used.
IMPORTANT
1. For on-off gas-fired systems, some authorities who
have jurisdiction prohibit the wiring of any limit or
operating contacts in series between the flame
safeguard control and the main fuel valve(s).
2. Two Detectors can be connected in parallel with
the exception of Infrared Detectors (C7015).
3. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause interference to radio communications. It is
designed to meet the requirements for a Class B
computing device of part 15 of FCC rules, which
are designed to provide reasonable protection
against such interference when operated in a
commercial environment. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area may cause
interference; in which case, the user at their own
expense may be required to take whatever
measures are required to correct this interference.
Humidity
Install the EC7895 or RM7895 where the relative humidity
never reaches the saturation point. The EC7895 or RM7895
is designed to operate in a maximum 85% RH continuous,
noncondensing, moisture environment. Condensing moisture
can cause a safety shutdown.
Vibration
Do not install the EC7895 or RM7895 where it could be
subjected to vibration in excess of 0.5G continuous maximum
vibration.
Weather
The EC7895 or RM7895 is not designed to be weather tight.
If installed outdoors, the EC7895 or RM7895 must be
protected by an approved weather-tight enclosure.
Mounting Wiring Subbase
NOTE: For installation dimensions, see Fig. 1 or 2.
1. Mount the subbase in any position except horizontally
with the bifurcated contacts pointing down. The standard
vertical position is recommended. Any other position
decreases the maximum ambient temperature rating.
2. Select a location on a wall, burner or electrical panel. The
Q7800 can be mounted directly in the control cabinet. Be
sure to allow adequate clearance for servicing, instal-
lation, access and removal of the EC7895 or RM7895,
Dust Cover, flame amplifier, flame amplifier signal voltage
probes, Run/Test Switch, electrical signal voltage probes
and electrical field connections.
3. For surface mounting, use the back of the subbase as a
template to mark the four screw locations. Drill the pilot
holes.
4. Securely mount the subbase using four no. 6 screws.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
11
CONFIGURATION
JUMPERS
MICROCOMPUTER
RESET
PUSHBUTTON
RUN/TEST
SWITCH
STATUS LEDs
PLUG-IN PURGE
TIMER CARD
SAFETY RELAY
CIRCUIT
POWER SUPPLY
OPTIONAL KEYBOARD
DISPLAY MODULE
PLUG-IN
FLAME
AMPLIFIER
RELAY
DRIVE
CIRCUIT
CONTROL
POWER
TEST
JACK
REMOTE
RESET
DDL
DDL
COMMUNICATIONS
INDICATES FEEDBACK SENSING
OF RELAY CONTACT STATUS
AND LINE VOLTAGE INPUTS
FIELD WIRING
INTERNAL WIRING
IGNITION
PILOT
PILOT/V2
MAIN VALVE
1K
RELAY
STATUS
FEEDBACK
AND LINE
VOLTAGE
INPUTS
LIMITS CONTROLLER
LOCKOUT
INTERLOCK 1K1 2K1 5K1
FLAME SIGNAL
TEST
PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
RM7895:,100VAC; EC7895: 200VAC.
RS485
1
23
5
L1
(HOT) L2
5
67
4K1
7K1
2K2
10
8
21
9
7K
6K
5K
4K
3K
2K
F
G
22
1
BLOWER
6K1
4
ALARM
3K1
3
L2
M11128
2
2
1
Fig. 6. Internal block diagram of the EC7895 or RM7895 (see Fig. 7 and 8 for detailed wiring instructions).
WIRING
1. a. For proper wiring, refer to Fig. 7 or 8.
b. For proper remote wiring of the Keyboard Display
Module, refer to the Specifications for the Keyboard
Display Module (65-0090), Communication Interface
Base Unit (63-2278), DATA CONTROLBUS
MODULE™ (65-0091) or Extension Cable Assembly
(65-0131).
2. Disconnect the power supply from the main disconnect
before beginning installation to prevent electrical shock
and equipment damage. More than one disconnect may
be involved.
3. All wiring must comply with all appropriate electrical codes,
ordinances and regulations. Wiring, where required, must
comply with NEC Class 1 (Line Voltage) wiring.
4. Recommended wire size and type: use no. 14, 16, or 18
copper conductor (TTW60C or THW75C or THHN90C)
600 volt insulation wire for all Line Voltage terminals. For
high temperature installations, use wire selected for a
temperature rating above the maximum operating
temperature. All leadwires must be moisture resistant.
5. Recommended grounding practices:
a. Use the earth ground to provide a connection
between the subbase and the control panel or the
equipment. The earth ground wire must be capable
of conducting the current to blow the 20A fuse (or
breaker) in event of an internal short circuit. The
EC7895 or RM7895 needs a low impedance
ground connection to the equipment frame which,
in turn, needs a low impedance connection to earth
ground. For a ground path to be low impedance at
RF frequencies, the connection must be made with
minimum length conductors that have a maximum
surface area. Wide straps or brackets are preferred
rather than leadwires. Be careful to verify that
mechanically tightened joints along the ground
path, such as pipe or conduit threads or surfaces
held together with fasteners, are free of noncon-
ductive coatings and are protected against mating
surface corrosion.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 12
b. For EC7895 or RM7895, each device has an
earth ground terminal that must be grounded to
the metal control panel with wire as short as
practical. Each ground wire must be capable of
carrying a fault current equal to the rating of the
protective fuse (20A). A number 14 copper
conductor is adequate but wide straps or
brackets are preferred rather than leadwires.
6. Recommended wire routing for flame detector
leadwires:
1. Do not run high voltage ignition transformer wires
in the same conduit with the flame detection wiring.
2. Do not route scanner wires in a conduit with line
voltage circuits.
3. Enclose scanner wires without armor cable in
metal cable or conduit.
4. Follow directions given in the flame detector
Instructions.
7. Maximum wire lengths:
a. For the EC7895 or RM7895, the maximum length
of leadwire to the terminal inputs is 300 feet
(Control and Airflow Interlock).
b. For the flame detector leadwires, the maximum
flame sensor leadwire length is limited by the
flame signal strength.
8. Make sure loads do not exceed the terminal ratings.
Refer to the label on the EC7895 or RM7895 or to the
ratings in the Specifications, see Table 1A or 1B.
9. Check the power supply circuit. The voltage and
frequency tolerance must match those of the EC7895
or RM7895. A separate power supply circuit may be
required for the EC7895 or RM7895 with the required
disconnect means and overload protection added.
10. Check all wiring circuits and complete the Static
Checkout, see Table 4, before installing the EC7895 or
RM7895 on the subbase.
11. Install all electrical connectors.
12. Restore power to the panel.
Fig. 7. Wiring the RM7895A.
M5111A
G
L2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
F
(L1)
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
12
MASTER
SWITCH
IGNITION
MAIN FUEL
VALVE(S)
BURNER
CONTROLLER/LIMITS
BURNER MOTOR
(BLOWER)
INTERMITTENT
PILOT/IGNITION
RECTIFYING FLAME
ROD, RECTIFYING
PHOTOCELL, OR INFRA-
RED (LEAD SULFIDE)
FLAME DETECTOR
120V, 50/60 Hz POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
DO NOT CONNECT ANY WIRES TO UNUSED TERMINALS.
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION
(OIL OR GAS)
100V ALARM
L1
(HOT)
L2 1
L2
WHITE
WHITE
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK L1
L2
9
8
10 IGNITION
TRANSFORMER
MAIN VALVE
1
Q7800
2
2
L2
4
AIRFLOW
INTERLOCK
OR
OR
YELLOW
BLUE
BLUE
C7027A, C7035A, OR
C7044A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
C7012A,C,E,F OR
C7076A,D ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
13
Fig. 8. Wiring the EC7895.
M11074
G
L2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
F
(L1)
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
12
MASTER
SWITCH
IGNITION
MAIN FUEL
VALVE(S)
BURNER
CONTROLLER/LIMITS
BURNER MOTOR
(BLOWER)
INTERMITTENT
PILOT/IGNITION
RECTIFYING FLAME
ROD, RECTIFYING
PHOTOCELL, OR INFRA-
RED (LEAD SULFIDE)
FLAME DETECTOR
C7027A, C7035A, OR
C7044A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
C7012F OR
C7076A ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
200V, 50/60 HZ EC7895 POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT
MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
DO NOT CONNECT ANY WIRES TO UNUSED TERMINALS.
USE 2:1 STEP DOWN POWER TRANSFORMER, 300 VA MINIMUM
(STANCOR P8620 OR EQUIVALENT).
VERIFY THAT THE OPERATING VOLOTAE OF THE FLAME
DETECTOR IS THE SAME AS THE LINE VOLTAGE.
FOR DIRECT SPARK IGNITION (OIL
OR GAS)
AIRFLOW INTERLOCK
200 VAC ALARM
L1
(HOT)
L2 1
OR
OR
OR
OR
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
WHITE
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
WHITE
WHITE
WHITE
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK 9
8
10 IGNITION
TRANSFORMER
MAIN VALVE
1
Q7800
2
2
3
3
4
4
L2
4
4
C7012A,C ULTRAVIOLET
FLAME DETECTOR
BLUE
C7061A 1:2
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 14
ASSEMBLY
Mounting RM7895
NOTE: For installation dimensions, see Fig. 1 or 2.
Relay Module Mounting
1. Mount the EC7895 or RM7895 vertically, see Fig. 9 or
10, or mount horizontally with the knife blade terminals
pointing downward. When mounted on the Q7800A, the
EC7895 or RM7895 must be in an electrical enclosure,
see Fig. 9.
2. Select the location in the electrical enclosure. Be sure
to allow adequate clearance for servicing, installation
and removal of the EC7895 or RM7895, Dust Cover,
flame amplifier, flame amplifier signal voltage probes,
electrical signal voltage probes and electrical
connections.
a. Allow an additional two inches below the EC7895
or RM7895 for the flame amplifier mounting.
b. Allow an optional three-inch minimum to both
sides of the EC7895 or RM7895 for electrical
signal voltage probes.
3. Make sure no subbase wiring is projecting beyond the
terminal blocks. Tuck wiring in against the back of the
subbase so it does not interfere with the knife blade
terminals or bifurcated contacts.
4. Mount the EC7895 or RM7895 by aligning the four L
shaped corner guides and knife blade terminals with
the bifurcated contacts on the wiring subbase and
securley tightening the two screws without deforming
the plastic.
IMPORTANT
Install the EC7895 or RM7895 with a plug-in motion
rather than a hinge action.
Installing ST7800 Purge Card
1. Remove the Dust Cover, Keyboard Display Module,
DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™or Extension Cable
Assembly.
2. Remove the current ST7800 from the EC7895 or
RM7895 by pulling upward on the plastic support cover,
see Fig. 12.
3. Make sure that the ST7800 selected has the desired
timing.
4. Insert the Purge Card into the opening of the RM7895
compartment, see Fig. 11.
5. Reinstall the Dust Cover, Keyboard Display Module,
DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™ or Extension Cable
Assembly onto the EC7895 or RM7895 and restore
power to the device.
Run the burner system through at least one complete cycle to
verify the system is operating as desired.
Mounting Dust Cover
1. Align the two interlocking ears of the Dust Cover with
the two mating slots on the EC7895 or RM7895, see
Fig. 12.
2. Insert the two interlocking ears into the two mating slots,
and with a hinge action, push on the upper corners of the
Dust Cover to secure it to the EC7895 or RM7895.
3. Be sure the Dust Cover is firmly in place.
Installing Plug-In Flame Signal Amplifier
1. Disconnect the power supply before beginning
installation to prevent electrical shock and equipment
damage. More than one disconnect may be involved.
2. Align the amplifier circuit board edge connector with the
keyed receptacle on the EC7895 or RM7895. Ensure
the amplifier nameplate faces away from the Relay
Module, see Fig. 13.
3. Push in the amplifier until the circuit board is fully
inserted into the receptacle and then push the amplifier
toward the EC7895 or RM7895 retaining clasp.
4. Verify the amplifier is firmly in place.
5. Perform all required checkout tests.
Installing the Flame Detector
NOTE: Table 2 lists the flame detection systems available
for use with the EC7895 or RM7895. Make sure the
correct combination of amplifier and flame
detector(s) is used.
Proper flame detector installation is the basis of a safe and
reliable flame safeguard installation. Refer to the Instructions
packed with the flame detector and the equipment
manufacturer instructions.
Keep the flame signal leadwires as short as possible from the
flame detector to the wiring subbase. Capacitance increases
with leadwire length, reducing the signal strength. The
maximum permissible leadwire length depends on the type of
flame detector, leadwire and conduit. The ultimate limiting factor
in the flame detector leadwire is the flame signal; see Table 5.
Fig. 9. Electrical panel installation.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
15
Fig. 10. Wall or burner installation.
Fig. 11. ST7800 Purge Card installation.
Fig. 12. Dust Cover mounting.
Fig. 13. Flame signal amplifier mounting.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 16
Fig. 14. Flame detector wiring.
BLUE
YELLOW
WHITE
WHITE
WHITE
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
F
G
22
L2
L1
L2
M11131
BLUE
WHITE
F
G
WHITE
BROWN
F
G
INFRARED (C7015)
ULTRAVIOLET (C7027/C7035/C7044)
SOLID STATE SELF-CHECKING
ULTRAVIOLET (C7012E,F)
BLUE
YELLOW
BLACK
BLACK
F
G
L1
L2
SOLID STATE
ULTRAVIOLET (C7012A,C)
1
22
BLUE
YELLOW
F
G
SOLID STATE SELF-CHECKING
ULTRAVIOLET (C7061A)
2
F G
4
5
3
L2
C7076A,D ULTRAVIOLET DETECTOR
522
6
SHUTTER
G
SHUTTER
F
1
8
2
7
7800 SERIES
L1
L2
3a 3b
REMOTE
SENSOR
2b
2a
EARTH
GROUND
C7076A
OR
C7076D
TERMINAL
BLOCK
L2 (COMMON)
L1 (HOT)
G
F
X
X
FLAME ROD
G
F
X
X
PHOTOCELL
1FLAME DETECTOR LEADS ARE COLOR CODED. THE BLUE LEAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL AND THE WHITE
MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE G TERMINAL. THE UV SENSING TUBE IS POLARITY SENSITIVE. REVERSING THE LEADS EVEN
MOMENTARILY CAN DAMAGE OR DESTROY THE UV TUBE.
FLAME DETECTOR LEADS ARE COLOR CODED. THE BLUE LEAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL AND THE YELLOW
MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE G TERMINAL. THE UV SENSING TUBE IS POLARITY SENSITIVE. REVERSING THE LEADS EVEN
MOMENTARILY CAN DAMAGE OR DESTROY THE UV TUBE.
WHEN USING A C7061A OR 200V VERSIONS OF THE C7012E,F, OR C7076A, A 2:1 STEP DOWN TRANSFORMER IS
REQUIRED. SEE FIGURE 8.
2
3
3
3
3
22
N
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
17
OPERATION
Sequence of Operation
The EC7895 or RM7895 has the following operating
sequences, see Fig. 15.
Initiate
The EC7895 or RM7895 enters the INITIATE sequence when
the Relay Module is powered. The EC7895 or RM7895 can
also enter the INITIATE sequence if the Relay Module verifies
voltage fluctuations of +10/-15% or frequency fluctuations of
+/- 10% during any part of the operating sequence. The
INITIATE sequence lasts for ten seconds unless the voltage
or frequency tolerances are not met. When the tolerances are
not met, a hold condition is initiated and is displayed on the
optional VFD for at least five seconds. When the tolerances
are met, the INITIATE sequence restarts. If the condition is
not corrected and the hold condition exists for four minutes,
the RM7895 locks out. Causes for hold conditions in the
INITIATE sequence are:
AC line dropout is detected.
•AC line noise that can prevent a sufficient reading of the
line voltage inputs.
Brownouts caused by a low line voltage.
The INITIATE sequence also delays the burner motor starter
from being energized and de-energized from an intermittent
AC line input or control input.
Standby
The EC7895 or RM7895 is ready to start an operating
sequence when the operating control input determines a
call
for heat
is present. The burner switch, limits, operating limit
control and all microcomputer monitored circuits must be in
the correct state for the EC7895 or RM7895 to continue into
the PRE-PURGE sequence.
Normal Start-Up Prepurge
The EC7895 or RM7895 provides a selectable PREPURGE
timing from two seconds to 30 minutes with power applied
and the EC7895 or RM7895 operating control indicating a
call
for heat
.
a. Airflow Interlock, burner switch, and all microcomputer
monitored circuits must be in the correct operating state.
b. The blower motor output, terminal 4, is powered to start
the PREPURGE sequence.
c. The Airflow Interlock input must close ten seconds into
PREPURGE or within the specified purge card timing;
otherwise, a recycle to the beginning of PRE-PURGE
or lockout occurs depending on how the airflow switch
selectable jumper is configured.
Ignition Trials
a. Pilot Flame Establishing Period (PFEP):
1. The pilot valve and ignition transformer, terminals 8
and 10, are energized. The EC7895 or RM7895A
has an intermittent pilot valve, terminal 8.
2. Flame must be proven by the end of the 4 or 10
sec-ond PFEP to allow the sequence to continue.
If flame is not proven by the end of PFEP, a
safety shutdown occurs.
3. At the end of PFEP, the ignition, terminal 10, is
de-energized.
b. Main Flame Establishing Period (MFEP):
1. After the Ignition Trials, and with the presence of
flame, the main fuel valve, terminal 9, is powered.
If a flameout occurs, the EC7895A or RM7895A
will lock out or recycle within .8 or 3 seconds,
depending on the Flame Failure Response Time
(FFRT) of the amplifier.
Run
1. The EC7895A or RM7895 is now in RUN and remains
in RUN until the controller input, terminal 6, opens,
indicating that the demand is satisfied or a limit opened.
See Table 6 for further details of Hold conditions.
Selectable Site-Configurable Jumpers
The EC7895 or RM7895 has three site-configurable jumper
options, see Fig. 17 and Table 3. The site-configurable
jumpers should be clipped with side cutters and the resistors
removed from the Relay Module.
SERVICE NOTE: Clipping and removing a site-configurable
jumper enhances the level of safety.
Static Checkout
CAUTION
1. Use extreme care while testing the system. Line
voltage is present on most terminal connections
when power is on.
2. Open the master switch before installing or
removing a jumper on the subbase.
3. Before continuing to the next test, be sure to re-
move test jumper(s) used in the previous tests.
4. Replace all limits and interlocks not operating
properly. Do not bypass limits and interlocks.
5. Close all manual fuel shutoff valve(s) before
starting these tests.
After checking all wiring, perform this checkout before
installing the EC7895 or RM7895 on the subbase. These
tests verify the Q7800 Wiring Subbase is wired correctly, and
that the exter-nal controllers, limits, interlocks, actuators,
valves, transformers, motors and other devices are operating
properly.
NOTE: Do not perform a dielectric test with the EC7895 or
RM7895 installed. Internal surge protectors will
break down and conduct a current. This could cause
the EC7895 or RM7895 to fail the dielectric test or
possibly destroy the internal lightning and high
current transient protection components.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 18
Equipment Recommended
1. Voltmeter (1M ohm/volt minimum sensitivity) set on the
0-300 Vac scale.
2. Two jumper wires; no. 14 wire, insulated, 12 inches
(304.8 mm) long, with insulated alligator clips at both
ends.
General Instructions
1. Perform all applicable tests listed in, Table 4, in the
order listed.
2.
MAKE SURE THAT ALL MANUAL FUEL SHUT-OFF
VALVE(S) ARE CLOSED.
3. Perform only those tests designated for the specific
RM7895 model being tested.
4. Raise the set point of the operating controller to
simulate a
call for heat.
Fig. 15. 7895 sequence.
5. For each test, open the master switch and install the
jumper wire(s) between the subbase wiring terminals
listed in the Test Jumpers column of Table 4.
6. Close the master switch before observing operation.
7. Read the voltage between the subbase wiring terminals
listed in the Voltmeter column of Table 4.
8. If there is no voltage or the operation is abnormal,
check the circuits and external devices as described in
the last column.
9. Check all wiring for correct connections, tight terminal
screws, correct wire, and proper wiring techniques.
Replace all damaged or incorrectly sized wires.
10. Replace faulty controllers, limits, interlocks, actuators,
valves, transformers, motors and other devices as
required.
11. Obtain normal operation for each required test before
continuing the checkout.
12. After completing each test, be sure to remove the test
jumper(s).
SEQUENCE
STATUS
LEDs
RESET
PUSHBUTTON
FLAME
SIMULATOR INPUT FLAME CURRENT
TEST JACKS
CAPTIVE
MOUNTING
SCREW
PLUG-IN
PURGE
CARD
DUST
COVER
RELAY
MODULE
FLAME
AMPLIFIER
M11127
Fig. 16. Sequence status LEDs.
IGN.
OPERATING
CONTROLS
AND
INTERLOCKS
INITIATE
ALARM ALARM
STANDBY
POWER POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
TIMED
PURGE
ALARM
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
RUN STANDBY
BURNER
START
MAIN VALVE
LIMITS AND BURNER CONTROLLER CLOSED
IGN./ PILOT
SAFE START CHECK FLAME
PROVING SSC
LED
DISPLAY
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
PFEP
4 OR 10 SEC
POWER
START
POWERPOWER
FLAME
SIGNAL
M11130
00 00 00
10
L1 TO 6
9
8
4
BURNER/BLOWER MOTOR
AIRFLOW INTERLOCK CLOSED TO 76
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
19
Table 3. Site Configurable Jumper Options.
Jumper
Number Description Intact Clipped
JR1 Pilot Flame
Establishing
Period
10 seconds 4 seconds
JR2 Flame Failure
Action Recycle Lockout
JR3 Airflow Switch
(ILK) Failure Recycle Lockout
Fig. 17. Selectable site-configurable jumpers.
SELECTABLE CONFIGURATION JUMPERS
M11126
Table 4. Static Checkout.
Test
No. Test
Jumpers Volt-
meter Normal Operation If Operation Is Abnormal,
Check The Items Listed Below
WARNING
Make sure all manual fuel shutoff valves are closed.
IMPORTANT
Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. Bypass them with jumpers for the remaining Static Tests (if
required).
1 None 5-L2 Line voltage at terminal 5. 1. Master switch.
2. Power connected to the master switch.
3. Overload protection (fuse, circuit breaker) has not
opened the power line.
2 None 6-L2 Line voltage at terminal 6. 1. Limits.
2. Burner controller.
3 4-5 7-L2 1. Burner motor (fan or blower) starts.
2. Line voltage at terminal 7 within 10
seconds.
1. Burner motor circuit.
a. Manual switch of burner motor.
b. Burner motor power supply, overload
protection and starter.
c. Burner motor.
4 5-10 Ignition spark (if ignition transformer is
connected to terminal 10). 1. Watch for spark or listen for buzz.
a. Ignition electrodes are clean.
b. Ignition transformer is okay.
5 5-8 1. Ignition spark (if ignition transformer is
connected to terminal 8).
2. Automatic pilot valve opens
(if connected to terminal 8).
NOTE: Refer to wiring diagram of system
being tested.
1. Watch for spark or listen for buzz.
a. Ignition electrodes are clean.
b. Ignition transformer is okay.
2. Listen for click or feel head of valve for activation.
a. Actuator if used.
b. Pilot valve.
6 5-9 Automatic fuel valve(s) opens. If using
direct spark ignition, check the first stage
fuel valve(s) instead of the pilot valve.
Same as test no. 6. If using direct spark ignition,
check the first stage fuel valve(s) instead of the pilot
valve.
75 -3 Alarm (if used) turns on. 1. Alarm
Final CAUTION
After completing these tests, open the master switch and remove all test jumpers from the subbase terminals.
Also remove bypass jumpers from the low fuel pressure limits (if used).
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 20
CHECKOUT
WARNING
Do not allow fuel to accumulate in the combustion
chamber. If fuel is allowed to enter the chamber for
longer than a few seconds without igniting, an
explosive mixture could result. It is recommended that
you limit the trial for pilot to ten seconds, and limit the
attempt to light the main burner two seconds from the
time the fuel has reached the burner nozzle. In any
case, do not exceed the nominal lightoff time specified
by the equipment manufacturer. Close the manual fuel
shutoff valve(s) if the flame is not burning at the end of
the specified time.
CAUTION
1. Use extreme care while testing the system. Line
voltage is present on most terminal connections
when power is on.
2. Open the master switch before removing or
installing the EC7895 or RM7895.
3. Make sure all manual fuel shutoff valve(s) are
closed before starting the initial lightoff check and
the Pilot Turndown tests.
4. Do not put the system in service until you have
satisfactorily completed all applicable tests in this
section and any others required by the equipment
manufacturer.
CAUTION
If an EC7895 or RM7895 is replaced with a lower
or higher functioning 7800 SERIES Relay Module,
the burner will not sequence unless wiring changes
are made.
IMPORTANT
1. If the system fails to perform properly, refer to
7800 SERIES System Annunciation Diagnostics
and Troubleshooting, form 65-0118.
2. Repeat ALL required Checkout tests after all
adjustments are made. ALL tests must be satisfied
with the flame detector(s) in its FINAL position.
Equipment Recommended
Volt-ohmmeter (1M ohm/volt minimum sensitivity):
0-300 Vac capability.
0-6000 ohm capability.
0-10 Vdc capability.
Checkout Summary
Preliminary inspection—all installations.
Flame signal measurement—all installations.
Initial lightoff check for proved pilot—all installations using
a pilot.
Initial lightoff check for direct spark ignition of oil—all
burners using DSI.
Pilot turndown test—all installations using a pilot.
Hot refractory saturation test—all installations using
Infrared (lead sulfide) Flame Detectors.
Hot refractory hold-in test—all installations.
Ignition interference test—all installations using flame
rods.
Ignition spark pickup—all installations using Ultraviolet
Flame Detectors.
Response to other ultraviolet sources—all installations
using Ultraviolet Flame Detectors.
Flame signal with hot combustion chamber—all
installations.
Safety shutdown tests—all installations.
See Fig. 1 and 2 for location of component parts and see Fig.
7 or Q7800 Specifications for terminal locations.
Preliminary Inspection
Perform the following inspections to avoid common problems.
Be sure:
1. Wiring connections are correct and all terminal screws
are tight.
2. Flame detector(s) is clean, installed and positioned
properly. Consult the applicable Instructions.
3. Correct combination of amplifier and flame detector is
used (see Table 2).
4. Plug-in amplifier and purge card are securely in place.
5. Burner is completely installed and ready to fire; consult
equipment manufacturer instructions. Fuel lines are
purged of air.
6. Combustion chamber and flues are clear of fuel and
fuel vapor.
7. Power is connected to the system disconnect switch
(master switch).
8. Lockout switch is reset (push in reset pushbutton) only
if the 7895 is powered, see Fig. 1 and 2.
9. System is in the STANDBY condition. POWER LED is
energized.
10. All limits and interlocks are reset.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
21
Flame Detector Acceptable Flame
Signal Amplifier Minimum Maximum
Steady DC Voltage
a
Expected DC Voltage
Flame Rod Photocell
C7012A,C R7847A,B
b
1.25 Vdc 5.0 Vdc at the Keyboard Display Module
C7012E,F R7847C
c
C7015A R7848A,B
b
OR
C7027A
C7035A
C7044A
R7849A,B
b
C7061 R7861A
d
C7076A,D R7886A
e
5.0 Vdc at a 1M ohm/volt meter
Flame Signal Measurement (Fig. 18 and Table 5)
Table 5. Flame Signal.
aThis minimum or a stronger signal should easily be obtained if the detector is correctly installed and positioned to properly
sense the flame. This voltage must be obtained before completing checkout.
bThe flame amplifiers are AMPLI-CHECK® type.
cThe flame signal amplifier circuitry is tested one-half second every five seconds during burner operation and shuts down the
burner if the amplifier fails (all installations).
dRequires seperate stepdown power transformer. See Fig. 14.
eUse with RM7895A Only.
NEGATIVE (-)
METER LEAD
POSITIVE (+)
METER LEAD
ONE
MEGOHM/VOLT
METER
M7382
Fig. 18. Flame signal measurement.
Measure the flame signal at the appropriate times defined in
the following checkout tests. Read the flame signal volts dc at
the flame amplifier test jacks + and - (Com).
1. Use a 1M ohm/voltmeter with a 0 to 10 Vdc capability.
2. Set the 1M ohm/voltmeter to the 0 to 10 Vdc range.
3. Insert the positive (red) probe into the + jack of the
flame amplifier. Insert the negative (black) probe into
the - (Com) jack of the flame amplifier, see Fig. 19.
4. Allow a few seconds for the meter reading to stabilize.
5. If using AMPLI-CHECK® or shutter check amplifiers,
read the average stable voltage, disregarding the peaks
caused by the self-checking operation.
6. The meter reading must be as specified in Table 5 after
all tests are completed and all adjustments are made.
As an option, the flame signal can be checked by using the
optional Keyboard Display Module.
If the signal is unstable or less than the minimum ac-ceptable
voltage, check the flame detector installation and circuitry.
1. Check the supply voltages at terminals 5 (L1) and L2
(N). Make sure the master switch is closed,
connections are correct, and the power supply is of the
correct voltage and frequency and is sinusoidal.
2. Check the detector wiring for defects including:
Incorrect connections.
Wrong type of wire.
Deteriorated wire.
Open circuits.
Short circuits.
Leakage paths caused by moisture, soot or
accumulated dirt.
3. For a flame rod, make sure:
Ground area is large enough.
Flame rod is properly located in the flame.
•Temperature at the flame rod insulator is no
greater than 500° F (260° C).
4. For all optical detectors, clean the detector viewing
window and inside of the sight pipe as applicable.
5. With the burner running, check the temperature at the
detector. If it exceeds the detector maximum rated
temperature:
Add a heat block to stop conducted heat traveling
up the sight pipe.
Add a shield or screen to reflect radiated heat.
Add cooling (refer to sight pipe ventilation in the
detector Instructions).
6. Make sure that the flame adjustment is not too lean.
7. Make sure that the detector is properly sighting the
flame.
8. If necessary, resight or reposition the detector.
Initial Lightoff Check for Proved Pilot
Perform this check on all installations that use a pilot. It
should immediately follow the preliminary inspection.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 22
NOTE: Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If
so, bypass them with jumpers during this check.
1. Open the master switch.
2. Make sure that the manual main fuel shutoff valve(s) is
closed. Open the manual pilot shutoff valve. If the pilot
takeoff is downstream from the manual main fuel
shutoff valve(s), very slightly open the manual main
valve to supply pilot gas flow. Make sure the main fuel
is shutoff just upstream from the burner inlet, or
disconnect power from the automatic main fuel
valve(s).
3. Close the master switch and start the system with a
call
for heat
by raising the set point of the operating
controller, see Fig. 15. The primary sequence should
start the ten-second INITIATE sequence.
4. Let the sequence advance through PREPURGE.
Ignition spark should occur and the pilot should light. If
the pilot ignites, the FLAME LED is energized. Proceed
to step 7.
5. If the pilot flame is not established in four or ten
seconds, safety shutdown occurs. Let the sequence
complete its cycle. Consult the equipment operating
manual for further information.
6. Push the reset pushbutton, and let the system recycle
once. If the pilot still does not ignite, make the following
ignition/pilot adjustments:
a. Open the master switch and remove the EC7895
or RM7895 from the subbase.
b. On the subbase, jumper terminal 5 to ignition
terminals 8 or 10; refer to the appropriate wiring
diagram to determine the proper terminal.
Disconnect the leadwire to the pilot valve if it is
connected to the same terminal.
c. Close the master switch to energize only the
ignition transformer.
d. If the ignition spark is not strong and continuous,
open the master switch and adjust the ignition
electrode spark gap setting to the manufacturer
recommendations.
e. Make sure the ignition electrodes are clean.
f. Close the master switch and observe the spark.
g. After a continuous spark is obtained, open the
master switch and add a jumper on the subbase
from terminal 5 (L1) to the pilot terminal 8.
Reconnect the leadwire from the pilot valve if it
was disconnected in step b.
h. Close the master switch to energize both the
ignition transformer and the pilot valve.
i. If the pilot does not ignite and if the ignition spark
is still continuous, adjust the pressure regulator
until a pilot is established.
j. When the pilot ignites properly and stays ignited,
open the master switch and remove the jumper(s)
from terminals 5 through 8 or 5 through 10 of the
subbase.
k. Check for adequate bleeding of the fuel line.
l. Reinstall the EC7895 or RM7895 on the subbase
and close the master switch, then return to step 4.
7. When pilot ignites, measure the flame signal. If the pilot
flame signal is unsteady or approaching the 1.25 Vdc
minimum value, adjust the pilot flame size or detector
sighting to provide a maximum and steady flame signal.
8. Recycle the system to recheck lightoff and pilot flame
signal.
9. When the MAIN IGN period is displayed by the MAIN
LED, make sure the automatic main fuel valve is open;
then smoothly open the manual main fuel shutoff
valve(s) and watch for main burner flame ignition.
When the main burner flame is established, proceed to
step 16.
10. If the main burner flame is not established within five
seconds or the normal lightoff time specified by the
equipment manufacturer, close the manual main fuel
shut-off valve(s).
11. Recycle the system to recheck the lightoff and pilot
flame signal.
12. Smoothly open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s) and try
lightoff again. (The first reattempt may have been
required to purge the lines and bring sufficient fuel to
the burner.)
13. If the main burner flame is not established within five
seconds or the normal lightoff time specified by the
equipment manufacturer, close the manual main fuel
shut-off valves(s). Check all burner adjustments.
14. If the main burner flame is not established after two
attempts:
a. Check for improper pilot size.
b. Check for excess combustion air.
c. Check for adequate fuel flow.
d. Check for proper gas supply pressure.
e. Check for proper valve operation.
f. Check for proper pilot flame positioning.
15. Repeat steps 8 through 14 to establish the main burner
flame; then proceed to step 16.
16. With the sequence in RUN, make burner adjustments
for flame stability and BTU input rating.
17. Shut down the system by opening the burner switch or
by lowering the set point of the operating controller.
Make sure the main flame goes out. There may be a
delay due to gas trapped between the valve(s) and the
burner. Make sure all automatic fuel valve(s) close.
18. Restart the system by closing the burner switch and/or
raising the set point of the operating controller. Observe
that the pilot is established during PILOT IGN and the
main burner flame is established during MAIN IGN
within the normal lightoff time.
19. Measure the flame signal. Continue to check for the
proper signal, see Table 5, through the RUN period.
20. Run the burner through another sequence, observing
the flame signal for:
a. Pilot flame alone (unless using direct spark
ignition).
b. Pilot and main flame together.
c. Main flame alone (unless monitoring an
intermittent pilot).
Also observe the time it takes to light the main flame. Ignition
of main flame should be smooth.
21. Return the system to normal operation.
22. Make sure all readings are in the required ranges be-
fore proceeding.
NOTE: Upon completing these tests, open the master
switch and remove all test jumpers from the subbase
terminals, limits/controls or switches.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
23
Initial Lightoff Check for Direct Spark Ignition
This check applies for gas and oil burners that do not use a
pilot. It should immediately follow the preliminary in-spection.
Refer to the appropriate sample block diagram of field wiring
for the ignition transformer and fuel valve(s) hookup.
NOTE: Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If
so, bypass them with jumpers during this check.
1. Open the master switch.
2. Complete the normal checkout of the fuel supply and
equipment as recommended by the equipment
manufacturer.
3. Close all manual main fuel shutoff valve(s). Check that
the automatic fuel valve(s) are closed. Make sure fuel is
not entering the combustion chamber.
4. Close the master switch and start the system with a
call
for heat
by raising the set point of the operating
controller, see Fig. 15. The primary sequence should
start the ten-second INITIATE sequence.
5. Let the sequence advance through PREPURGE.
Ignition spark should occur after the PREPURGE
period. Listen for the click of the first stage fuel solenoid
valve(s).
6. Let the program sequence complete its cycle.
7. Open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s).
8. Reset the Lockout Switch and recycle the primary
sequence through PREPURGE.
9. Watch for the FLAME LED to help determine when the
first stage burner flame is established. If it is
established, proceed to step 15.
10. If the first stage burner flame is not established within
four seconds, or within the normal lightoff time specified
by the equipment manufacturer, close the manual fuel
shutoff valve(s), and open the master switch.
11. Check all burner adjustments.
12. Wait about three minutes. Close the master switch,
open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s), and try again to
lightoff the burner. The first attempt may have been
required to purge the lines and bring sufficient fuel to
the burner.
13. If the first stage burner flame is not established with-in
four seconds, or within the normal lightoff time specified
by the equipment manufacturer, close the manual fuel
shutoff valve(s) and open the master switch.
14. If necessary, repeat steps 8 through 13 to establish the
first stage burner flame. Then proceed to step 15.
15. When the first stage burner flame is established, the
sequence will advance to RUN. Make burner
adjustments for flame stability and input rating. If a
second stage is used, proceed to step 18.
16. Shut down the system by opening the burner switch or
by lowering the set point of the operating controller.
Make sure the burner flame goes out and make sure all
automatic fuel valve(s) close.
17. If used, remove the bypass jumpers from the low fuel
pressure limit and subbase.
18. If a second stage is used, make sure the automatic
second stage fuel valve(s) has opened and check the
light-off as follows. Otherwise proceed to step 19:
a. Open the manual second stage fuel valve(s).
b. Restart the system by raising the set point of the
operating controller.
c. When the first stage burner flame is established,
watch for the automatic second stage fuel
valve(s) to open. Observe that the second stage
lights off properly.
d. Make burner adjustments for flame stability and
input rating.
e. Shut down the system by lowering the set point of
the operating controller. Make sure the burner
flame goes out and all automatic fuel valve(s)
close.
19. Restart the system by closing the burner switch and/or
raising the set point of the operating controller. Observe
that the burner flame is established during PILOT IGN,
within the normal lightoff time specified by the
equipment manufacturer.
20. Measure the flame signal. Continue to check for the
proper signal, see Table 5, through the RUN period.
Any pulsating or unsteady readings require further
attention.
21. Make sure all readings are in the required ranges be-
fore proceeding.
NOTE: Upon completing these tests, open the master
switch and remove all test jumpers from the subbase
terminals, limits/control or switches.
22. Return the system to normal operation.
Pilot Turndown Test
(All Installations using a Pilot)
Perform this check on all installations that use a pilot. The
purpose of this test is to verify that the main burner can be lit
by the smallest pilot flame that will hold in the flame amplifier
and energize the FLAME LED. Clean the flame detector(s) to
make sure that it detects the smallest acceptable pilot flame.
If using AMPLI-CHECK® or Self-Checking Amplifier and 20K
ohm/voltmeter, the flame signal will fluctuate every time the
amplifier does a self-check or a shutter check.
NOTE: Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If
so, bypass them with jumpers during this test.
1. Open the master switch.
2. Close the manual main fuel shutoff valve(s).
3. Connect a manometer (or pressure gauge) to measure
pilot gas pressure during the turndown test.
4. Open the manual pilot shutoff valve(s).
5. Close the master switch and start the system with a
call
for heat
. Raise the set point of the operating controller.
The primary sequence should start and PREPURGE
should begin.
6. INTERMITTENT PILOT MODELS—After the sequence
has entered the normal burner run period, turn down
pilot gas pressure very slowly, reading the manometer
(or gauge) as the pressure drops. Stop immediately
when the FLAME LED goes out. Note the pressure at
this point.
a. If the Flame Failure Action jumper
is not clipped
,
allow the EC7895 or RM7895A to recycle through
PREPURGE. If the Flame Failure Action jumper
is clipped
, push the reset pushbutton and allow
the EC7895 or RM7895A to recycle through
PREPURGE.
b. As the control attempts to relight the pilot, turn
the pilot gas pressure back up slowly until the
FLAME LED comes on. This step must be
completed within 4 or 10 seconds, depending on
the selected PFEP, or lockout will occur.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 24
c. Turn the pilot back down slightly but not enough
to cause the FLAME LED to go out. (Keep the
pilot gas pressure just above the reading noted in
step 6 above.)
NOTE: Step d requires two people, one to open the manual
main fuel valve(s) and one to watch for ignition.
d. With the sequence in the normal burner run
mode, make sure the automatic main fuel
valve(s) is open. Smoothly open the manual main
fuel shutoff valve(s) and watch for main burner
lightoff.
e. If the main flame is not established within five
seconds or the normal lightoff period specified by
the burner manufacturer, close the manual main
fuel shutoff valve(s) and open the master switch.
Return to step 6. If the burner flame is
established in the normal lightoff period, proceed
to step 16.
7. When the main burner lights reliably with the pilot at
turndown, disconnect the manometer (or pressure
gauge) and turn the pilot gas flow up to that
recommended by the equipment manufacturer.
8. If used, remove the bypass jumpers from the subbase
terminals, limits/controls or switches.
9. Run the system through another cycle to check for
normal operation.
10. Return the system to normal operation.
Ignition Interference Test (All Flame Rods)
Test to be sure that a false signal from a spark ignition system
is not superimposed on the flame signal.
Ignition interference can subtract from (decrease) or add to
(increase) the flame signal. If it decreases the flame signal
enough, it causes a safety shutdown. If it increases the flame
signal, it could cause the FLAME LED to come on when the
true flame signal is below the minimum accep-table value.
Start the burner and measure the flame signal with both
ignition and pilot (or main burner) on, and then with only the
pilot (or main burner) on. Any significant difference (greater
than .5 Vdc) indicates ignition interference.
To Eliminate Ignition Interference
1. Be sure there is enough ground area.
2. Be sure the ignition electrode and the flame rod are on
opposite sides of the ground area.
3. Check for correct spacing on the ignition electrode:
a. 6,000V systems - 1/16 to 3/32 in. (1.6 to 2.4 mm).
b. 10,000V systems - 1/8 in. (3.2 mm).
4. Make sure the leadwires from the flame rod and ignition
electrode are not too close together.
5. Replace any deteriorated leadwires.
6. If the problem cannot be eliminated, the system may
have to be changed to an ultraviolet or infrared flame
detection system.
Hot Refractory Saturation Test
(All Infrared Detectors)
Test to be sure that radiation from hot refractory does not
mask the flickering radiation of the flame itself.
Start the burner and monitor the flame signal during the
warmup period. A decrease in signal strength as the
refractory heats up indicates hot refractory saturation. If
saturation is extreme, the flame signal will drop below 1.25
Vdc and the system will shut down as though a flame failure
has occurred.
If hot refractory saturation occurs, the condition must be
corrected. Add an orifice plate in front of the cell to restrict the
viewing area, try to lengthen the sight pipe or decrease the
pipe size (diameter). Continue adjustments until hot refractory
saturation is eliminated.
Hot Refractory Hold-In Test (Rectifying
Photocell or All Infrared Detectors)
Test to be sure hot refractory is not delaying the flame
detection system response to a flameout. This condition can
delay response to flame failure and also can prevent a
system restart as long as hot refractory is detected.
To check rectifying photocells for hot refractory hold-in,
operate the burner until the refractory reaches its maximum
temperature. Then terminate the firing cycle by lowering the
set point of the operating controller or setting the Fuel
Selector Switch to OFF. Do not open the master switch.
Visually observe when the burner flame or FLAME LED goes
out. If this takes longer than .8 or 3 seconds (depending on
the FFRT of the amplifier), the photocell is sensing hot
refractory. This condition must be corrected as described in
the last paragraph of this test.
Infrared (lead sulfide) detectors can respond to infrared rays
emitted by a hot refractory, even when the refractory has visibly
stopped glowing. Infrared radiation from a hot refractory is
steady, but radiation from a flame has a flickering characteristic.
The infrared detection system responds only to flickering
infrared radiation; it can reject a steady signal from hot
refractory. The refractory steady signal can be made to
fluctuate if it is reflected, bent or blocked by smoke or fuel mist
within the combustion chamber. Be careful when applying an
infrared system to verify its response to flame only.
To check infrared (lead sulfide) detectors for hot refractory
hold-in, operate the burner until the refractory reaches its
maximum temperature. If the installation has a multi-fuel
burner, burn the heaviest fuel that is most likely to reflect,
bend or obscure the hot refractory steady infrared radiation.
When the maximum refractory temperature is reached, close
all manual fuel shutoff valve(s) or open the electrical circuits
of all automatic fuel valve(s). Visually observe when the
burner flame or FLAME LED goes out. If this takes more than
three seconds, the infrared detector is sensing hot refractory.
Immediately terminate the firing cycle. Lower the set point to
the operating controller, or set the Fuel Selector Switch to
OFF. Do not open the master switch.
NOTE: Some burners continue to purge oil lines between
the valve(s) and nozzle(s) even though the fuel
valve(s) is closed. Terminating the firing cycle
(instead of opening the master switch) allows
purging of the combustion chamber. This reduces
fuel vapor buildup in the combustion chamber
caused by oil line purging.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
25
If the detector is sensing hot refractory, the condition must be
corrected. Add an orifice plate in front of the cell to restrict the
viewing area of the detector. If this does not correct the
problem, resight the detector at a cooler, more distant part of
the combustion chamber. While resighting the detector, be
aware that it must also properly sight the flame. When using
infrared detector, try lengthening the sight pipe or decreasing
the pipe size (diameter). For details, refer to the detector
Instructions and the equipment Operating Manual. Continue
adjustments until hot refractory hold-in is eliminated.
Ultraviolet Sensor, Ignition Spark Response
Test (All Ultraviolet Detectors)
Test to be sure that the ignition spark is not actuating the
FLAME LED:
1. Close the pilot and main burner manual fuel shutoff
valve(s).
2. Start the burner and run through the PILOT IGN period.
Ignition spark should occur, but the flame signal should
not be more than 0.5 Vdc and the FLAME LED should
not turn on.
3. If the flame signal is higher than 0.5 Vdc and the
FLAME LED does come on, consult the equipment
Operating Manual and resight the detector further out
from the spark, or away from possible reflection. It may
be necessary to construct a barrier to block the ignition
spark from the detector view. Continue adjustments
until the flame signal due to ignition spark is less than
0.5 Vdc.
NOTE: The Honeywell Q624A Solid State Spark Generator
prevents detection of ignition spark when properly
applied with the C7027, C7035 or C7044 Minipeeper
Ultraviolet Flame Detectors. The Q624A is only for
use with gas pilots.
Response To Other Ultraviolet Sources
Under certain conditions, an ultraviolet detector responds to
other ultraviolet sources as if it is sensing a flame. These
ultraviolet sources include artificial light, such as
incandescent or fluorescent bulbs, mercury and sodium vapor
lamps or daylight. To check for proper detector operation,
check the Flame Failure Response Time (FFRT) and conduct
Safety Shutdown tests under all operating conditions.
Flame Signal With Hot Combustion Chamber
(All Installations)
After all initial start-up tests and burner adjustments are
completed, operate the burner until the combustion chamber
is at the maximum expected temperature. Observe the
equipment manufacturer warmup instructions. Recycle the
burner under these hot conditions and measure the flame
signal. Check the pilot alone, the main burner flame alone,
and both together (unless monitoring only the pilot flame
when using an intermittent pilot, or only the main burner flame
when using DSI).
Check the FFRT of the Flame Amplifier. Lower the set point of
the operating controller and observe the time it takes for the
burner flame to go out. This should be within .8 or 3 seconds
maximum depending on the amplifier selected.
If the flame signal is too low or unsteady, check the flame
detector temperature. Relocate the detector if the
temperature is too high. If necessary, realign the sighting to
obtain the proper signal and response time. If the response
time is still too slow, replace the Plug-in Flame Signal
Amplifier. If the detector is relocated or resighted, or the
amplifier is replaced, repeat all required Checkout tests.
Safety Shutdown Tests (All Installations)
Perform these tests at the end of Checkout after all other
tests are complete. If used, the external alarm should turn on.
Press the RM7895 reset pushbutton to restart the system.
1. Close the Airflow Interlock during PREPURGE, PILOT
IGN, MAIN IGN or RUN period.
a. Safety shutdown occurs if the Airflow ILK Switch
Failure configuration jumper (JR3) is clipped.
2. Detect flame 40 seconds after entry to STANDBY. Detect
flame 30 seconds during measured PREPURGE time.
a. Simulate a flame to cause the flame signal voltage
level to be at least 1.25 Vdc for 40 seconds after
entry to STANDBY and also simulate a flame
signal for 30 seconds during PREPURGE.
b. Safety shutdown occurs.
3. Failure to ignite pilot.
a. Close the pilot and main fuel manual shutoff
valve(s).
b. Depress the reset push button.
c. Start the system.
d. Automatic pilot valve(s) should be energized but
the pilot cannot ignite.
e. Safety shutdown occurs.
4. Failure to ignite main.
a. Open the manual pilot valve(s); leave the main
fuel manual shutoff valve(s) closed.
b. Depress the reset pushbutton.
c. Start the system.
d. Pilot should ignite and the flame signal should be
at least 1.25 Vdc but the main burner cannot light.
e. Close the manual pilot valve(s).
f. Flame signal should drop below 1.25 Vdc within
.8 or 3 seconds (depending on the FFRT of the
amplifier) after the pilot goes out.
g. Safety shutdown occurs.
5. Loss of flame during RUN.
a. Open the main fuel manual shutoff valve(s). The
manual pilot shutoff valve(s) must also be opened.
b. Depress the reset push button.
c. Start the system. Startup should be normal and
the main burner should light normally.
d. After the sequence is in the normal RUN period
for at least ten seconds with the main burner
firing, close the manual main and pilot fuel shutoff
valve(s) to extinguish the main burner flame.
e. The flame signal should drop below 1.25 Vdc
within .8 or 3 seconds (depending on the FFRT of
the amplifier) after the main flame goes out.
f. Safety shutdown occurs.
IMPORTANT
1. If the EC7895 or RM7895 fails to shut down on
any of these tests, take corrective action (refer to
Troubleshooting, EC7895 or RM7895 diagnostics
and return to the beginning of all Checkout tests).
2. When all Checkout tests are complete, reset all
switches to original states.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 26
TROUBLESHOOTING
EC7895 or RM7895 System Diagnostics
Troubleshooting control system equipment failures is easier
with the 7895 self-diagnostics and first-out annunciation. In
addition to an isolated spst alarm relay (audible annunciation),
the 7895 provides visual annunciation by displaying the
ALARM LED.
Self-diagnostics of the 7895 enable it to detect and annunciate
both external and internal system problems. Ex-ternal faults
such as interlock failures, flame failures and false flame signals
are annunciated by the 7895, which energizes the ALARM LED
or by using the optional Keyboard Display Module. The 7800
SERIES provides a System Annunciation Diagnostics and
Troubleshooting manual, form 65-0118.
The 7895 provides diagnostic information to aid the service
mechanic to obtain information when troubleshooting the
system, see Table 6.
The optional Keyboard Display Module displays sequence
status messages indicating: STANDBY, PRE-PURGE, PILOT
IGN, MAIN IGN and RUN. The selectable messages also
provide visual indication, current status and historical status
of the equipment such as: Flame Signal, Total Cycles, Total
Hours, Fault History, and Diagnostic Information. With this
information most problems can be diagnosed without
extensive trial and error testing. Information available in the
Diagnostic Information file includes: Device Type, Device
Suffix, Software Revision, Manufacturing Code, Flame
Amplifier Type, Flame Failure Response Time, Selectable
Jumper Configuration Status, and Terminal Status.
Diagnostic Information Index
The EC7895 or RM7895 with the optional Keyboard Display
Module can monitor input/output terminals and can display
the status of the terminal at the VFD (example; Pilot Valve T8
ON<), see S7800A Keyboard Display Module Specifications.
A complete terminal description and number are provided.
The display will show the actual status of the terminal. If
voltage is detected at the terminal, ON is displayed; but if no
voltage is detected at the terminal, OFF is displayed.
Historical Information Index
The EC7895 or RM7895 has nonvolatile memory that allows
the Relay Module to retain Historical Information for the six
most recent lockouts. Each of the six lockout files retains the
cycle when the fault occurred, the hour of operation when the
fault occurred, and the fault message and burner status when
the fault occurred. The Historical Information can be viewed
by the optional S7800A Keyboard Display Module
Specifications.
SERVICE NOTE: A Lockout condition or restart of a EC7895
or RM7895 can be accomplished by
pressing the reset push-button on the
EC7895 or RM7895, or by pressing a
remote reset pushbutton wired through an
optional Keyboard Display Module, DATA
CONTROLBUS MODULE™, Extension
Cable Assembly or Remote Reset Module.
A power-up reset causes an electrical reset
of the EC7895 or RM7895 but does not
reset a lockout condition.
SERVICE NOTE: Remove the access slot covers on the
sides of the Q7800A,B to check voltages.
CAUTION
Reinstall access slot covers on the Q7800A,B
Subbase after performing voltage checks.
SERVICE NOTE: Maximum ambient operating temperature
of a C7012E,F Series 1 through 6 is
reduced to 125° F because of the duty
cycle operation of the 7895 Relay Module.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205
27
Table 6. Sequence And Status Hold Information.
NOTE: Normal sequences are in bold type, while abnormal sequences are not in bold type.
Sequence Status
INITIATE The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, which is a stabilization period
for the RM7895 to check for any fluctuations in AC line voltage inputs or
control input on power-up or during normal operation. The timing of the
INITIATE period is ten seconds before entering STANDBY.
If the EC7895 or RM7895 is in a HOLD status, the following conditions could exist:
INITIATE HOLD: (AC Frequency/Noise) The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, and that it is waiting for
excess line noise to clear up. The burner sequence does not advance into
STANDBY until the excess line noise, which prevents sufficient reading of
the line voltage inputs, ceases or a line frequency error is corrected.
INITIATE HOLD: (AC Line Dropout) The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, and that AC Line power has
momentarily dropped out. The burner sequence does not advance into
STANDBY until the AC line voltage stabilizes throughout the INITIATE
sequence.
INITIATE HOLD: (AC Frequency) The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, and that line frequency is
faster than the expected value. The burner sequence does not advance into
STANDBY until the line frequency returns to the proper value.
INITIATE HOLD: (Low Line Voltage) The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, and that low line voltage has
occurred. The burner sequence does not advance into STANDBY until the
line voltage is at a sufficient level for proper operating parameters.
STANDBY The LED indicates the burner status, POWER. The burner can be placed in
STANDBY by opening the burner switch or if the operating controller
indicates its set point is satisfied. If a demand is present for burner
operation, the burner sequence does not advance from STANDBY to
PURGE until the recycle limits close.
If the EC7895 or RM7895 is in a HOLD status, the following conditions could exist:
STANDBY HOLD: F/G (Flame Detected) The LEDs indicate the burner status, POWER and FLAME, and that a flame
is detected. A demand is present for burner operation. The burner sequence
does not advance to PREPURGE because a flame is detected as being
present. The sequence does not advance to PREPURGE until the flame
signal clears. If the flame signal does not clear within 40 seconds, the
RM7895 locks out.
STANDBY HOLD: T7 (Airflow Interlock) The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, and that the Air-flow Interlock
is closed. A demand is present for burner operation and the burner
sequence does not advance to PREPURGE until the Airflow Interlock
proves open.
PURGE The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, and that it is the period of
time before ignition during which time the blower motor is running. The
timing of the PURGE period is selectable.
7800 SERIES EC7895A, RM7895A RELAY MODULE
65-0205 28
Honeywell Europe S.A.
3 Avenue du Bourget
B-1140 Brussels Belgium
Honeywell Asia Pacific Inc.
Room 3213-3225
Sun Hung Kai Centre
No. 30 Harbour Road
Wanchai
Hong Kong
Home and Building Control
Honeywell Limited-Honeywell Limitée
155 Gordon Baker Road
North York, Ontario
M2H 2C9
Honeywell Latin American Division
Miami Lakes Headquarters
14505 Commerce Way Suite 500
Miami Lakes FL 33016
Helping You Control Your World®
65-0205 G.R. 1-97 Printed in U.S.A.
Home and Building Control
Honeywell Inc.
Honeywell Plaza
P.O. Box 524
Minneapolis MN 55408-0524
Table 6. Sequence And Status Hold Information.
(Continued)
NOTE: Normal sequences are in bold type, while abnormal sequences are not in bold type.
Sequence Status
If the EC7895 or RM7895 is in a HOLD condition, the following conditions could exist:
PURGE HOLD: F/G (Flame Detected) The LEDs indicate the burner status, POWER and FLAME, and that a flame
is detected. The burner sequence does not advance through PREPURGE
because a flame is detected as being present. The sequence holds, waiting
for the flame signal to clear. If the time exceeds 30 seconds, the EC7895 or
RM7895 locks out.
PURGE HOLD: T7 (Airflow Interlock) The LED indicates the burner status, POWER, and that the Air-flow Interlock
is not closed. The sequence does not advance to ignition until the Airflow
Interlock proves closed. If this time exceeds a 30 second HOLD, the
EC7895 or RM7895 locks out.
PILOT IGN The LEDs indicate the burner status, POWER, PILOT and FLAME, which is
the period of time the EC7895 or RM7895 permits the pilot valve to be open
and the pilot flame to be established.
If the EC7895 or RM7895 is in a HOLD status, the following condition could exist:
MAIN IGN The LEDs indicate the burner status, POWER, PILOT, FLAME and MAIN,
which is the period of time the EC7895 or RM7895 permits the main valve to
be open and the main flame to be established.
RUN The LEDs indicate the burner status, POWER, PILOT, FLAME and MAIN,
which is the period of time after the Ignition Trials and before the operating
controller set point is reached. During this time, the burner is firing under the
control of the operating controller (EC7895 or RM7895A).
RUN The LEDs indicate the burner status, POWER, FLAME and MAIN, which is
the period of time after the Ignition Trials and before the operating controller
set point is reached.
RESET/ALARM TEST The LED indicates the burner status, POWER and ALARM. This condition
indicates the reset push button is pressed. If it is held for more than four
seconds, the alarm output is energized. The alarm output will be de-
energized after the reset pushbutton is released.
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