Intel 3160H Wireless Network Adapter User Manual 2

Intel Mobile Communications Wireless Network Adapter 2

Contents

User Manual 2

User Guide
© Copyright 2014 Hewlett-Packard
Development Company, L.P.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its
proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard
Company under license. Intel is a
trademark of Intel Corporation in the U.S.
and other countries. Microsoft and Windows
are U.S. registered trademarks of the
Microsoft group of companies.
The information contained herein is subject
to change without notice. The only
warranties for HP products and services are
set forth in the express warranty statements
accompanying such products and services.
Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors
or omissions contained herein.
First Edition: May 2014
Document Part Number: 767038-001
Product notice
This guide describes features that are
common to most models. Some features
may not be available on your computer.
Not all features are available in all editions
of Windows. This computer may require
upgraded and/or separately purchased
hardware, drivers and/or software to take
full advantage of Windows functionality. Go
to http://www.microsoft.com for details.
To access the latest user guide, go to
http://www.hp.com/support, and select your
country. Select Drivers & Downloads, and
then follow the on-screen instructions.
Software terms
By installing, copying, downloading, or
otherwise using any software product
preinstalled on this computer, you agree to
be bound by the terms of the HP End User
License Agreement (EULA). If you do not
accept these license terms, your sole
remedy is to return the entire unused
product (hardware and software) within 14
days for a full refund subject to the refund
policy of your seller.
For any further information or to request a
full refund of the price of the computer,
please contact your seller.
Safety warning notice
WARNING! To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not
place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on
a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft
surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to
come into contact with the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation.
The computer and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined
by the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).
iii
iv Safety warning notice
Table of contents
1 Starting right ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
Visit the HP Apps Store ........................................................................................................................ 1
Best practices ....................................................................................................................................... 1
Fun things to do .................................................................................................................................... 1
More HP resources .............................................................................................................................. 3
2 Getting to know your computer ......................................................................................................................... 5
Finding your hardware and software information ................................................................................. 5
Locating hardware ............................................................................................................... 5
Locating software ................................................................................................................. 5
Right side ............................................................................................................................................. 6
Left side ................................................................................................................................................ 7
Display .................................................................................................................................................. 8
Display modes ...................................................................................................................................... 9
Top ..................................................................................................................................................... 10
TouchPad .......................................................................................................................... 10
Lights ................................................................................................................................. 11
Buttons and speakers ........................................................................................................ 12
Keys ................................................................................................................................... 13
Bottom ................................................................................................................................................ 14
Labels ................................................................................................................................................. 14
3 Connecting to a network ................................................................................................................................. 16
Connecting to a wireless network ....................................................................................................... 16
Using the wireless controls ................................................................................................ 16
Using the wireless button .................................................................................. 16
Using operating system controls ....................................................................... 16
Sharing data and drives and accessing software .............................................................. 17
Using a WLAN ................................................................................................................... 17
Using an Internet service provider .................................................................... 17
Setting up a WLAN ............................................................................................ 17
Configuring a wireless router ............................................................................ 18
Protecting your WLAN ....................................................................................... 18
Connecting to a WLAN ...................................................................................... 19
Using Bluetooth wireless devices ...................................................................................... 19
Connecting to a wired network ........................................................................................................... 19
v
Connecting to a local area network (LAN) ......................................................................... 19
4 Enjoying entertainment features ..................................................................................................................... 21
Multimedia features ............................................................................................................................ 21
Using the webcam .............................................................................................................................. 22
Using audio ........................................................................................................................................ 23
Connecting speakers ......................................................................................................... 23
Connecting headphones and microphones ....................................................................... 23
Using Beats Audio ............................................................................................................. 23
Accessing Beats Audio Control Panel ............................................................... 23
Enabling and disabling Beats Audio .................................................................. 23
Testing your audio features ............................................................................................... 23
Using video ......................................................................................................................................... 24
Connecting video devices by using an HDMI cable ........................................................... 24
Setting up HDMI audio ...................................................................................... 25
Discovering and connecting to Miracast-compatible wireless displays ............................. 26
5 Navigating the screen ..................................................................................................................................... 27
Using the TouchPad and gestures ..................................................................................................... 27
Tapping .............................................................................................................................. 28
Scrolling ............................................................................................................................. 29
2-finger pinch zoom ........................................................................................................... 30
2-finger click ....................................................................................................................... 31
Rotating ............................................................................................................................. 32
Close an app ...................................................................................................................... 33
Edge swipes ...................................................................................................................... 34
Display and select a charm ............................................................................... 34
Reveal and select open apps ............................................................................ 36
Display the Customize icon ............................................................................... 37
Switch between open apps ............................................................................... 38
Using touch screen gestures .............................................................................................................. 38
One-finger slide ................................................................................................................. 38
Tapping .............................................................................................................................. 39
Scrolling ............................................................................................................................. 39
2-finger pinch zoom ........................................................................................................... 41
Rotating ............................................................................................................................. 41
Edge swipes ...................................................................................................................... 42
Right-edge swipe .............................................................................................. 42
Left-edge swipe ................................................................................................. 42
Top-edge swipe and bottom-edge swipe .......................................................... 43
Using the keyboard and mouse .......................................................................................................... 43
vi
Using the keys ................................................................................................................... 43
Using the action keys ........................................................................................ 43
Using Windows shortcut keys ........................................................................... 45
Using the hot keys ............................................................................................. 45
Using the integrated numeric keypad ................................................................................ 45
6 Managing power ............................................................................................................................................. 46
Initiating Sleep and Hibernation ......................................................................................................... 46
Manually initiating and exiting Sleep .................................................................................. 47
Manually initiating and exiting Hibernation (select models only) ....................................... 47
Setting password protection on wakeup ............................................................................ 47
Using the power meter and power settings ........................................................................................ 48
Running on battery power .................................................................................................................. 48
Factory-sealed battery ....................................................................................................... 48
Finding battery information ................................................................................................ 48
Conserving battery power .................................................................................................. 48
Identifying low battery levels .............................................................................................. 49
Resolving a low battery level ............................................................................................. 49
Resolving a low battery level when external power is available ........................ 49
Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available ..................... 49
Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation ....... 49
Running on external AC power .......................................................................................................... 50
Troubleshooting power problems ...................................................................................... 50
HP CoolSense .................................................................................................................................... 51
Refreshing your software content with Intel Smart Connect Technology ........................................... 51
Shutting down (turning off) the computer ........................................................................................... 51
7 Maintaining your computer .............................................................................................................................. 53
Improving performance ...................................................................................................................... 53
Using HP 3D DriveGuard ................................................................................................... 53
Identifying HP 3D DriveGuard status ................................................................ 53
Using Disk Defragmenter ................................................................................................... 53
Using Disk Cleanup ........................................................................................................... 54
Updating programs and drivers .......................................................................................................... 54
Cleaning your computer ..................................................................................................................... 54
Cleaning procedures .......................................................................................................... 55
Cleaning the display (All-in-Ones or Notebooks) .............................................. 55
Cleaning the sides or cover ............................................................................... 55
Cleaning the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse ................................................... 55
Traveling with or shipping your computer ........................................................................................... 55
vii
8 Securing your computer and information ........................................................................................................ 57
Using passwords ................................................................................................................................ 57
Setting Windows passwords .............................................................................................. 58
Setting Setup Utility (BIOS) passwords ............................................................................. 58
Using Internet security software ......................................................................................................... 58
Using antivirus software ..................................................................................................... 59
Using firewall software ....................................................................................................... 59
Installing software updates ................................................................................................................. 59
Installing critical security updates ...................................................................................... 59
Installing HP and third-party software updates .................................................................. 59
Securing your wireless network .......................................................................................................... 60
Backing up your software applications and information ..................................................................... 60
Using an optional security cable lock ................................................................................................. 60
9 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) ............................................................ 61
Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) ............................................................................................................... 61
Updating the BIOS ............................................................................................................................. 61
Determining the BIOS version ........................................................................................... 61
Downloading a BIOS update ............................................................................................. 62
Using HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) ...................................................................................... 62
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) to a USB device ............................... 63
10 Backing up, restoring, and recovering .......................................................................................................... 64
Creating recovery media and backups ............................................................................................... 64
Creating HP Recovery media ............................................................................................ 64
Restore and recovery ......................................................................................................................... 65
Recovering using HP Recovery Manager .......................................................................... 66
What you need to know ..................................................................................... 66
Using the HP Recovery partition (select models only) ...................................... 66
Using HP Recovery media to recover ............................................................... 67
Changing the computer boot order ................................................................... 67
Removing the HP Recovery partition (select models only) ................................................ 67
11 Specifications ................................................................................................................................................ 68
Input power ......................................................................................................................................... 68
Operating environment ....................................................................................................................... 68
12 Electrostatic Discharge ................................................................................................................................. 69
Index ................................................................................................................................................................... 70
viii
1 Starting right
This computer is a powerful tool designed to enhance your work and entertainment. Read this
chapter to learn about best practices after you set up your computer, fun things to do with your
computer, and where to find additional HP resources.
Visit the HP Apps Store
The HP Apps Store offers a wide choice of popular games, entertainment and music apps,
productivity apps, and apps exclusive to HP that you can download to the Start screen. The selection
is updated regularly and includes regional content and country-specific offers. Be sure to check the
HP Apps Store frequently for new and updated features.
IMPORTANT: You must be connected to the Internet to access the HP Apps Store.
To view and download an app:
1. From the Start screen, select the Store app.
2. Select HP picks to view all the available apps.
3. Select the app you want to download, and then follow the on-screen instructions. When the
download is complete, the app appears on the All apps screen.
Best practices
After you set up and register the computer, we recommend the following steps to get the most out of
your smart investment:
If you haven’t already done so, connect to a wired or wireless network. See details in Connecting
to a network on page 16.
Become familiar with the computer hardware and software. For more information, see Getting to
know your computer on page 5 and Enjoying entertainment features on page 21.
Update or purchase antivirus software. See Using antivirus software on page 59.
Back up your hard drive by creating recovery discs or a recovery flash drive. See Backing up,
restoring, and recovering on page 64.
Fun things to do
You know that you can watch a YouTube video on the computer. But did you know that you can
also connect your computer to a TV or gaming console? For more information, see Connecting
video devices by using an HDMI cable on page 24.
You know that you can listen to music on the computer. But did you know that you can also
stream live radio to the computer and listen to music or talk radio from all over the world? See
Using audio on page 23.
Visit the HP Apps Store 1
Experience music the way the artist intended, with deep controlled bass and clear, pure sound.
See Using Beats Audio on page 23.
Use the TouchPad and the new Windows touch gestures for smooth control of images and
pages of text. See Using the TouchPad and gestures on page 27.
2 Chapter 1 Starting right
More HP resources
You have already used
Setup Instructions
to turn on the computer and locate this guide. To locate
resources that provide product details, how-to information, and more, use this table.
Resource Contents
Setup Instructions
Overview of computer setup and features
Help and Support
To access Help and Support, from the Start screen,
type help, and then from the Search window, select
Help and Support. For U.S. support, go to
http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide
support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/
wwcontact_us.html.
A broad range of how-to information and troubleshooting tips
Worldwide support
To get support in your language, go to
http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/
wwcontact_us.html.
Online chat with an HP technician
Support telephone numbers
HP service center locations
Safety & Comfort Guide
To access this guide:
1. From the Start screen, type support, and then
select the HP Support Assistant app.
2. Select My computer, and then select User
guides.
‒ or –
Go to http://www.hp.com/ergo.
Proper workstation setup
Guidelines for posture and work habits that increase your
comfort and decrease your risk of injury
Electrical and mechanical safety information
Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices
To access this guide:
From the Start screen, type support, and then
select the HP Support Assistant app.
Important regulatory notices, including proper battery disposal
information
Limited Warranty
*
To access this guide:
1. From the Start screen, type support, and then
select the HP Support Assistant app.
2. Select My computer, and then select Warranty
and services.
– or –
Go to http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments.
Specific warranty information about this computer
*You can find the expressly provided HP Limited Warranty applicable to your product located with the user guides on your
computer and/or on the CD/DVD provided in the box. In some countries/regions, HP may provide a printed HP Limited
Warranty in the box. For countries/regions where the warranty is not provided in printed format, you may request a printed
copy from http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments or write to:
North America: Hewlett-Packard, MS POD, 11311 Chinden Blvd., Boise, ID 83714, USA
Europe, Middle East, Africa: Hewlett-Packard, POD, Via G. Di Vittorio, 9, 20063, Cernusco s/Naviglio (MI), Italy
Asia Pacific: Hewlett-Packard, POD, P.O. Box 200, Alexandra Post Office, Singapore 911507
More HP resources 3
Resource Contents
When you request a printed copy of your warranty, please include your product number, warranty period (found on your
service label), name, and postal address.
IMPORTANT: Do NOT return your HP product to the addresses above. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/
contactHP. For worldwide support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.
4 Chapter 1 Starting right
2 Getting to know your computer
Finding your hardware and software information
Locating hardware
To find out what hardware is installed on your computer:
1. From the Start screen, type control panel, and then select Control Panel.
2. Select System and Security, select System, and then click Device Manager in the left column.
A list displays all the devices installed on your computer.
To find out information about system hardware components and the system BIOS version number,
press fn+esc.
Locating software
To find out what software is installed on your computer:
From the Start screen, click the down arrow in the lower-left corner of the screen.
Finding your hardware and software information 5
Right side
Component Description
(1) Hard drive light Blinking white: The hard drive is being accessed.
Amber: HP 3D DriveGuard has temporarily parked the
hard drive.
NOTE: For information about HP 3D DriveGuard,
see Using HP 3D DriveGuard on page 53.
(2) Memory card reader Reads optional memory cards that store, manage, share, or
access information.
To insert a card:
Hold the card label-side up, with connectors facing the slot,
insert the card into the slot, and then push in on the card
until it is firmly seated.
To remove a card:
Press in on the card it until it pops out.
(3) USB 3.0 ports (2) Each USB 3.0 port connects an optional USB device, such
as a keyboard, mouse, external drive, printer, scanner or
USB hub.
(4) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such as a high-
definition television, any compatible digital or audio
component, or a high-speed HDMI device.
(5) RJ-45 (network) jack/status lights Connects a network cable.
White: The network is connected.
Amber: Activity is occurring on the network.
(6) AC adapter light On: The AC adapter is connected and the battery is
charged.
Off: The computer is using battery power.
(7) Power connector Connects an AC adapter.
(8) Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the computer.
NOTE: The security cable is designed to act as a
deterrent, but it may not prevent the computer from being
mishandled or stolen.
6 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Left side
Component Description
(1) Power button When the computer is off, press the button to turn on
the computer.
When the computer is on, press the button briefly to
initiate Sleep.
When the computer is in the Sleep state, press the
button briefly to exit Sleep.
When the computer is in Hibernation, press the button
briefly to exit Hibernation.
CAUTION: Pressing and holding down the power button
will result in the loss of unsaved information.
If the computer has stopped responding and Windows
shutdown procedures are ineffective, press and hold the
power button down for at least 5 seconds to turn off the
computer.
NOTE: For select models, the Intel® Rapid Start
Technology feature is enabled at the factory. Rapid Start
Technology allows your computer to resume quickly from
inactivity. For more information, see Initiating Sleep and
Hibernation on page 46.
To learn more about your power settings, see your power
options. From the Start screen, type power, select Power
and sleep settings, and then select Power and sleep from
the list of applications.
(2) Vent Enables airflow to cool internal components.
NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool
internal components and prevent overheating. It is normal
for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine
operation.
(3) USB 2.0 port Connects an optional USB device, such as a keyboard,
mouse, external drive, printer, scanner or USB hub.
(4) Audio-out (headphone)/Audio-in
(microphone) jack
Connects optional powered stereo speakers, headphones,
earbuds, a headset, or a television audio cable. Also
connects an optional headset microphone. This jack does
not support optional microphone-only devices.
Left side 7
Component Description
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust
the volume before putting on headphones, earbuds, or a
headset. For additional safety information, refer to the
Regulatory, Safety, and Environmental Notices
. To access
this guide, from the Start screen, type support, and then
select the HP Support Assistant app.
NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack, the
computer speakers are disabled.
NOTE: Be sure that the device cable has a 4-conductor
connector that supports both audio-out (headphone) and
audio-in (microphone).
(5) Volume button Controls speaker volume on the tablet.
To increase speaker volume, press the + edge of the
button.
To decrease speaker volume, press the edge of the
button.
Display
Component Description
(1) WLAN antennas (2)* Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wireless
local area networks (WLANs).
(2) Internal microphones (2) Record sound.
(3) Webcam light On: The webcam is in use.
(4) Webcam Records video and captures photographs. Some models allow
you to video conference and chat online using streaming video.
8 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Component Description
To use the webcam, from the Start screen, type camera, and
then select Camera from the list of applications.
*The antennas are not visible from the outside of the computer. For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediately
around the antennas free from obstructions. For wireless regulatory notices, see the section of the
Regulatory, Safety, and
Environmental Notices
that applies to your country or region. To access this guide, from the Start screen, type support,
and then select the HP Support Assistant app.
Display modes
Your computer has a hinge that allows you to rotate the display 360 degrees. This allows you to use
your computer in three modes: productivity mode, entertainment mode, or tablet mode.
Mode Description
Productivity
mode
To use the notebook in productivity mode, raise the display
until you can view the display (about 90 to 100 degrees).
Entertainment
mode
To use your notebook in entertainment mode, raise the
display, and then rotate it backward to a stand position
(about 315 degrees). You can rest the notebook on the
computer bottom or stand it on the front edges.
NOTE: The Touchpad and keyboard functions are locked
during this mode.
Tablet mode To use your notebook as a tablet, raise the display, and
then rotate it backward until it is flush with the computer
bottom (360 degrees).
NOTE: The Touchpad and keyboard functions are locked
during this mode.
Display modes 9
Top
TouchPad
Component Description
(1) Left control zone Textured area that allows you to perform additional
gestures.
(2) TouchPad zone Reads your finger gestures to move the pointer or activate
items on the screen.
NOTE: The TouchPad also supports edge-swipe
gestures. For more information, see Edge swipes
on page 34.
(3) Left TouchPad button Functions like the left button on an external mouse.
(4) Right TouchPad button Functions like the right button on an external mouse.
(5) Right control zone Textured area that allows you to perform additional
gestures.
10 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Lights
Component Description
(1) Power light On: The computer is on.
Blinking: The computer is in the Sleep state, a power-
saving state. The computer shuts off power to the
display and other unneeded components.
Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation. Hibernation
is a power-saving state that uses the least amount of
power.
NOTE: For select models, the Intel® Rapid Start
Technology feature is enabled at the factory. Rapid
Start Technology allows your computer to resume
quickly from inactivity. For more information, see
Initiating Sleep and Hibernation on page 46.
(2) Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on, which switches the keys to all capital
letters.
(3) Mute light Amber: Computer sound is off.
Off: Computer sound is on.
Top 11
Buttons and speakers
Component Description
(1) Power button When the computer is off, press the button to turn on
the computer.
When the computer is on, press the button briefly to
initiate Sleep.
When the computer is in the Sleep state, press the
button briefly to exit Sleep.
When the computer is in Hibernation, press the button
briefly to exit Hibernation.
CAUTION: Pressing and holding down the power button
will result in the loss of unsaved information.
If the computer has stopped responding and Windows
shutdown procedures are ineffective, press and hold the
power button down for at least 5 seconds to turn off the
computer.
NOTE: For select models, the Intel® Rapid Start
Technology feature is enabled at the factory. Rapid Start
Technology allows your computer to resume quickly from
inactivity. For more information, see Initiating Sleep and
Hibernation on page 46.
To learn more about your power settings, see your power
options. From the Start screen, type power, select Power
and sleep settings, and then select Power and sleep from
the list of applications.
(2) Speakers (2) Produce sound.
12 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Keys
Component Description
(1) esc key Displays system information when pressed in combination
with the fn key.
(2) fn key Executes frequently used system functions when pressed
in combination with the b key or the esc key.
(3) Windows key Returns you to the Start screen from an open app or the
Windows desktop.
NOTE: Pressing the Windows key again will return you to
the previous screen.
(4) Action keys Execute frequently used system functions.
NOTE: On select models, the f5 action key turns the
radiance backlight keyboard feature off or on.
(5) num lk key Turns the embedded numeric keypad on and off when
pressed in combination with the fn key.
Alternates between the navigational and numeric functions
on the integrated numeric keypad.
(6) Integrated numeric keypad When num lk has been enabled, it can be used like an
external numeric keypad.
Top 13
Bottom
Component Description
(1) Vents (2) Enable airflow to cool internal components.
NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to
cool internal components and prevent overheating. It
is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during
routine operation.
(2) Speakers (2) Produce sound.
Labels
The labels affixed to the computer provide information you may need when you troubleshoot system
problems or travel internationally with the computer.
IMPORTANT: All labels described in this section will be located in one of 3 places depending on
your computer model: affixed to the bottom of the computer, located in the battery bay, or under the
service door.
Service label—Provides important information to identify your computer. When contacting
support, you will probably be asked for the serial number, and possibly for the product number or
the model number. Locate these numbers before you contact support.
Your service label will resemble one of the examples shown below. Refer to the illustration that
most closely matches the service label on your computer.
14 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
Component
(1) Serial number
(2) Product number
(3) Warranty period
(4) Model number (select models only)
Microsoft® Certificate of Authenticity label (select models only prior to Windows 8)—Contains
the Windows Product Key. You may need the Product Key to update or troubleshoot the
operating system. HP platforms preinstalled with Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 do not have the
physical label, but have a Digital Product Key electronically installed.
NOTE: This Digital Product Key is automatically recognized and activated by Microsoft
Operating Systems on a reinstall of the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system with
HPapproved recovery methods.
Regulatory label(s)—Provide(s) regulatory information about the computer.
Wireless certification label(s)—Provide(s) information about optional wireless devices and the
approval markings for the countries or regions in which the devices have been approved for use.
Labels 15
3 Connecting to a network
Your computer can travel with you wherever you go. But even at home, you can explore the globe
and access information from millions of websites using your computer and a wired or wireless
network connection. This chapter will help you get connected to that world.
Connecting to a wireless network
Wireless technology transfers data across radio waves instead of wires. Your computer may be
equipped with one or more of the following wireless devices:
Wireless local area network (WLAN) device—Connects the computer to wireless local area
networks (commonly referred to as Wi-Fi networks, wireless LANs, or WLANs) in corporate
offices, your home, and public places such as airports, restaurants, coffee shops, hotels, and
universities. In a WLAN, the mobile wireless device in your computer communicates with a
wireless router or a wireless access point.
Bluetooth device—Creates a personal area network (PAN) to connect to other Bluetooth-
enabled devices such as computers, phones, printers, headsets, speakers, and cameras. In a
PAN, each device communicates directly with other devices, and devices must be relatively
close together—typically within 10 meters (approximately 33 feet) of each other.
For more information about wireless technology, see the information and website links provided in
Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support.
Using the wireless controls
You can control the wireless devices in your computer using these features:
Wireless button, wireless switch, wireless key, or airplane mode key (all referred to in this
chapter as the wireless button) (select models only)
Operating system controls
Using the wireless button
The computer has a wireless button and one or more wireless devices depending on the model.
Because the wireless devices are enabled at the factory, you can use the wireless button to turn on or
turn off the wireless devices simultaneously.
Using operating system controls
The Network and Sharing Center allows you to set up a connection or network, connect to a network,
and diagnose and repair network problems.
To use operating system controls:
1. From the Start screen, type control panel, and then select Control Panel.
2. Select Network and Internet, and then select Network and Sharing Center.
For more information, from the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support.
16 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network
Sharing data and drives and accessing software
When your computer is part of a network, you are not limited to using only the information that is
stored in your computer. Network computers can exchange software and data with each other.
NOTE: When a disc like a DVD movie or game is copy-protected, it cannot be shared.
To share folders or content on the same network:
1. From the Windows desktop, open File Explorer.
2. From This PC, click a folder with content you want to share. Select Share from the navigation
bar at the top of the window, and then click Specific people.
3. Type a name in the File Sharing box, and then click Add.
4. Click Share and then follow the on-screen instructions.
To share drives on the same network:
1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the network status icon in the notification area, at the far
right of the taskbar.
2. Select Open Network and Sharing Center.
3. Under View your active networks, select an active network.
4. Select Change advanced sharing settings to set sharing options for privacy, network discovery,
file and printer sharing or other network options.
Using a WLAN
With a WLAN device, you can access a wireless local area network (WLAN), which is composed of
other computers and accessories that are linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point.
NOTE: The terms
wireless router
and
wireless access point
are often used interchangeably.
A large-scale WLAN, such as a corporate or public WLAN, typically uses wireless access points
that can accommodate a large number of computers and accessories and can separate critical
network functions.
A home or small office WLAN typically uses a wireless router, which allows several wireless and
wired computers to share an Internet connection, a printer, and files without requiring additional
pieces of hardware or software.
To use the WLAN device in your computer, you must connect to a WLAN infrastructure (provided
through a service provider or a public or corporate network).
Using an Internet service provider
When you are setting up Internet access in your home, you must establish an account with an
Internet service provider (ISP). To purchase Internet service and a modem, contact a local ISP. The
ISP will help set up the modem, install a network cable to connect your wireless router to the modem,
and test the Internet service.
NOTE: Your ISP will give you a user ID and a password to use for Internet access. Record this
information and store it in a safe place.
Setting up a WLAN
To set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet, you need the following equipment:
Connecting to a wireless network 17
A broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (1) and high-speed Internet service purchased from
an Internet service provider
A wireless router (2) (purchased separately)
A wireless computer (3)
NOTE: Some modems have a built-in wireless router. Check with your ISP to determine what type
of modem you have.
The illustration below shows an example of a wireless network installation that is connected to the
Internet.
As your network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network to
access the Internet.
For help in setting up your WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or your
ISP.
Configuring a wireless router
For help in configuring a wireless router, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or
your ISP.
NOTE: It is recommended that you initially connect your new wireless computer to the router by
using the network cable provided with the router. When the computer successfully connects to the
Internet, disconnect the cable, and access the Internet through your wireless network.
Protecting your WLAN
When you set up a WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always enable security features to protect
your network from unauthorized access. WLANs in public areas (hotspots) like coffee shops and
airports may not provide any security. If you are concerned about the security of your computer when
connected to a hotspot, limit your network activities to email that is not confidential and basic Internet
surfing.
Wireless radio signals travel outside the network, so other WLAN devices can pick up unprotected
signals. Take the following precautions to protect your WLAN:
Use a firewall.
A firewall checks information and requests that are sent to your network, and discards any
suspicious items. Firewalls are available in both software and hardware. Some networks use a
combination of both types.
Use wireless encryption.
Wireless encryption uses security settings to encrypt and decrypt data that is transmitted over
the network. For more information, from the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and
Support.
18 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network
Connecting to a WLAN
To connect to the WLAN, follow these steps:
1. Be sure that the WLAN device is on.
2. From the Start screen, point to the far-right upper or lower corner of the screen to display the
charms.
3. Select Settings, and then click the network status icon.
4. Select your WLAN from the list.
5. Click Connect.
If the WLAN is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a security code. Type the
code, and then click Sign in to complete the connection.
NOTE: If no WLANs are listed, you may be out of range of a wireless router or access point.
NOTE: If you do not see the WLAN you want to connect to, from the Windows desktop, right-
click the network status icon, and then select Open Network and Sharing Center. Click Set up a
new connection or network. A list of options is displayed, allowing you to manually search for
and connect to a network or to create a new network connection.
6. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the connection.
After the connection is made, place the mouse pointer over the network status icon in the notification
area, at the far right of the taskbar, to verify the name and status of the connection.
NOTE: The functional range (how far your wireless signals travel) depends on WLAN
implementation, router manufacturer, and interference from other electronic devices or structural
barriers such as walls and floors.
Using Bluetooth wireless devices
A Bluetooth device provides short-range wireless communications that replace the physical cable
connections that traditionally link electronic devices such as the following:
Computers (desktop, notebook, PDA)
Phones (cellular, cordless, smart phone)
Imaging devices (printer, camera)
Audio devices (headset, speakers)
Mouse
Bluetooth devices provide peer-to-peer capability that allows you to set up a PAN of Bluetooth
devices. For information about configuring and using Bluetooth devices, see the Bluetooth software
Help.
Connecting to a wired network
Connecting to a local area network (LAN)
Use a LAN connection if you want to connect the computer directly to a router in your home (instead
of working wirelessly), or if you want to connect to an existing network at your office.
Connecting to a LAN requires an 8-pin, RJ-45 (network) cable.
Connecting to a wired network 19
To connect the network cable, follow these steps:
1. Plug the network cable into the network jack (1) on the computer.
2. Plug the other end of the network cable into a network wall jack (2) or router.
NOTE: If the network cable contains noise suppression circuitry (3), which prevents
interference from TV and radio reception, orient the circuitry end of the cable toward the
computer.
20 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network
4 Enjoying entertainment features
Use your HP computer as an entertainment hub to socialize via the webcam, enjoy and manage your
music, and download and watch movies. Or, to make your computer an even more powerful
entertainment center, connect external devices like a monitor, projector, or TV, or speakers and
headphones.
Multimedia features
Here are some of the entertainment features on your computer.
Component Description
(1) Internal microphones (2) Record sound.
(2) Webcam light On: The webcam is in use.
(3) Webcam Records video and captures photographs. Some
models allow you to video conference and chat
online using streaming video.
From the Start screen, type camera, and then select
Camera from the list of applications.
(4) RJ-45 (network) jack/lights Connects a network cable.
White (right): The network is connected.
Multimedia features 21
Component Description
Amber (left): Activity is occurring on the
network.
(5) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such as
a high-definition television, any compatible digital or
audio component, or a high-speed HDMI device.
(6) USB 3.0 ports (2) Each USB 3.0 port connects an optional USB
device, such as a keyboard, mouse, external drive,
printer, scanner or USB hub.
(7) Memory card reader Reads optional memory cards that store, manage,
share, or access information.
To insert a card:
Hold the card label-side up, with connectors facing
the slot, insert the card into the slot, and then push
in on the card until it is firmly seated.
To remove a card:
Press in on the card it until it pops out.
(8) Speakers (2) Produce sound.
(9) Volume button Controls speaker volume.
To increase speaker volume, press the + edge
of the button.
To decrease speaker volume, press the edge
of the button.
(10) Audio-out (headphone)/Audio-in
(microphone) jack
Connects optional powered stereo speakers,
headphones, earbuds, a headset, or a television
audio cable. Also connects an optional headset
microphone. This jack does not support optional
microphone-only devices.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury,
adjust the volume before putting on headphones,
earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety
information, refer to the
Regulatory, Safety, and
Environmental Notices
. To access this guide, from
the Start screen, type support, and then select the
HP Support Assistant app.
NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack,
the computer speakers are disabled.
NOTE: Be sure that the device cable has a 4-
conductor connector that supports both audio-out
(headphone) and audio-in (microphone).
(11) USB 2.0 port Connects an optional USB device, such as a
keyboard, mouse, external drive, printer, scanner or
USB hub.
Using the webcam
The computer has an integrated webcam that records video and captures photographs. Some models
may allow you to video conference and chat online using streaming video.
22 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features
To start the webcam, from the Start screen, type camera, and then select Camera from the list
of applications.
For details about using the webcam, go to Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and
then select Help and Support.
Using audio
On your computer, you can play music CDs, download and listen to music, stream audio content from
the web (including radio), record audio, or mix audio and video to create multimedia. To enhance your
listening enjoyment, attach external audio devices such as speakers or headphones.
Connecting speakers
You can attach wired speakers to your computer by connecting them to a USB port or to the audio-
out (headphone) jack on your computer.
To connect wireless speakers to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's instructions. To
connect high-definition speakers to the computer, see Setting up HDMI audio on page 25. Before
connecting speakers, lower the volume setting.
Connecting headphones and microphones
You can connect wired headphones or headsets to the audio-out (headphone)/audio-in (microphone)
jack on your computer. Many headsets with integrated microphones are commercially available.
To connect wireless headphones or headsets to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's
instructions.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, lower the volume setting before putting on
headphones, earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the
Regulatory, Safety and
Environmental Notices
. To access this guide, from the Start screen, type support, and then select
the HP Support Assistant app.
Using Beats Audio
Beats Audio is an enhanced audio feature that provides a deep, controlled bass while maintaining a
clear sound. You can experience Beats Audio through the computer's internal speakers, through
external speakers connected to a USB port, or through Beats Audio headphones connected to the
headphone jack.
Accessing Beats Audio Control Panel
Use Beats Audio Control Panel to view and manually control audio and bass settings.
From Start screen, type c, select Control Panel, select Hardware and Sound, and then select
Beats Audio Control Panel.
Enabling and disabling Beats Audio
To enable or disable Beats Audio, press the fn key in combination with the b key.
Testing your audio features
To check the audio functions on your computer, follow these steps:
Using audio 23
1. From the Start screen, type control panel, and then select Control Panel.
2. Select Hardware and Sound, and then select Sound.
3. When the Sound window opens, select the Sounds tab. Under Program Events, select any
sound event, such as a beep or alarm, and then click Test.
You should hear sound through the speakers or through connected headphones.
To check the recording functions on your computer, follow these steps:
1. From the Start screen, type sound, and then select Sound Recorder.
2. Click Start Recording and speak into the microphone.
3. Save the file to your desktop.
4. Open a multimedia program and play the recording.
To confirm or change the audio settings on your computer, follow these steps:
1. From the Start screen, type control panel, and then select Control Panel.
2. Select Hardware and Sound, and then select Sound.
Using video
Your computer is a powerful video device that enables you to watch streaming video from your
favorite websites and download video and movies to watch on your computer when you are not
connected to a network.
To enhance your viewing enjoyment, use one of the video ports on the computer to connect an
external monitor, projector, or TV. Most computers have a video graphics array (VGA) port, which
connects analog video devices. Some computers also have a high-definition multimedia interface
(HDMI) port, which allows you to connect a high-definition monitor or TV.
IMPORTANT: Be sure that the external device is connected to the correct port on the computer,
using the correct cable. Check the device manufacturer's instructions.
Connecting video devices by using an HDMI cable
NOTE: To connect an HDMI device to your computer, you need an HDMI cable, sold separately.
To see the computer screen image on a high-definition TV or monitor, connect the high-definition
device according to the following instructions.
1. Connect one end of the HDMI cable to the HDMI port on the computer.
24 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the high-definition TV or monitor.
3. Press f4 to alternate the computer screen image between 4 display states:
PC screen only: View the screen image on the computer only.
Duplicate: View the screen image simultaneously on both the computer and the external
device.
Extend: View the screen image extended across both the computer and the external
device.
Second screen only: View the screen image on the external device only.
Each time you press f4, the display state changes.
NOTE: For best results, especially if you choose the “Extend” option, adjust the screen
resolution of the external device, as follows. From the Start screen, type control panel, and
then select Control Panel. Select Appearance and Personalization. Under Display, select Adjust
screen resolution.
Setting up HDMI audio
HDMI is the only video interface that supports high-definition video and audio. After you connect an
HDMI TV to the computer, you can then turn on HDMI audio by following these steps:
1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far right
of the taskbar, and then select Playback devices.
2. On the Playback tab, select the name of the digital output device.
3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.
To return the audio stream to the computer speakers:
1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far right
of the taskbar, and then click Playback devices.
2. On the Playback tab, click Speakers.
3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.
Using video 25
Discovering and connecting to Miracast-compatible wireless displays
To discover and connect to Miracast-compatible wireless displays without leaving your current apps,
follow the steps below.
To open Miracast:
Swipe from the right edge of the Start screen, tap Devices, tap Project, and then follow the on-
screen instructions.
– or –
Point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the Start screen to display the charms, click
Devices, click Project, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
26 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features
5 Navigating the screen
You can navigate the computer screen in the following ways:
Touch gestures
Keyboard and mouse
Touch gestures can be used on your computer's TouchPad or on a touch screen.
NOTE: An external USB mouse (purchased separately) can be connected to one of the USB ports
on the computer.
Select computer models have special action keys or hot key functions on the keyboard to perform
routine tasks.
Some computer models may also have an integrated numeric keypad.
Using the TouchPad and gestures
The large TouchPad allows you to navigate the computer screen and control the pointer by using
simple finger movements. You can customize the touch gestures by changing settings, button
configurations, click speed, and pointer options. You can also view demonstrations of TouchPad
gestures.
From the Start screen, type control panel, select Control Panel, and then select Hardware and
Sound. Under Devices and Printers, select Mouse.
TIP: Use the left and right buttons on the TouchPad as you would use the corresponding buttons on
an external mouse.
NOTE: TouchPad gestures are not supported in all apps.
Using the TouchPad and gestures 27
Tapping
To make an on-screen selection, use the tap function on the TouchPad.
Point to an item on the screen, and then tap one finger on the TouchPad zone to make a
selection. Double-tap an item to open it.
28 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
Scrolling
Scrolling is useful for moving up, down, or sideways on a page or image.
Place two fingers slightly apart on the TouchPad zone and then drag them up, down, left, or
right.
Using the TouchPad and gestures 29
2-finger pinch zoom
2-finger pinch zoom allows you to zoom out or in on images or text.
Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingers
together.
Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingers
apart.
30 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
2-finger click
2-finger click allows you to make menu selections for an object on the screen.
NOTE: Using 2-finger click is the same action as using right-click with the mouse.
Place two fingers on the TouchPad zone and press down to open the options menu for the
selected object.
Using the TouchPad and gestures 31
Rotating
Rotating allows you to turn items such as photos.
Place two separated fingers on the TouchPad zone. Move both fingers in an arching motion
while maintaining uniform separation. A clockwise arching motion initiates a right rotation and a
counter-clockwise motion initiates a left rotation.
NOTE: Rotate is intended for specific apps where you can manipulate an object or image. Rotate
may not be functional for all apps.
32 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
Close an app
Place 3 fingers on the center of the TouchPad zone and swipe your fingers all the way down to
the bottom of the TouchPad until the app is closed.
Using the TouchPad and gestures 33
Edge swipes
Edge swipes allow you to perform tasks such as changing settings and finding or using apps.
Display and select a charm
With the charms, you can search, share, start apps, access devices, or change settings.
1. With your finger, swipe from the right side of the TouchPad.
2. Scroll up or down to switch between the charms, and then select the charm you want to open.
– or –
1. With your finger, press down in the middle of the right control zone to display the charms.
34 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
2. Scroll up or down to switch between the charms, and then select the charm you want to open.
Using the TouchPad and gestures 35
Reveal and select open apps
1. With your finger, press down in the middle of the left control zone to display the open apps.
2. Swipe up or down to scroll between the open apps, and then select the app you want to open.
36 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
Display the Customize icon
The top-edge swipe allows you to display the Customize icon at the bottom of the Start screen.
Customize allows you to move, resize, pin and unpin apps.
IMPORTANT: When an app is active, the top-edge gesture varies depending on the app.
Swipe your finger gently from the top edge of the TouchPad zone to reveal the Customize icon.
Using the TouchPad and gestures 37
Switch between open apps
The left-edge swipe accesses your recently opened apps so that you can switch between them
quickly.
Swipe your finger gently from the left edge of the TouchPad.
Using touch screen gestures
A touch screen computer allows you to control items on the screen directly with your fingers.
TIP: On touch screen computers, you can perform the gestures on the screen or on the TouchPad.
You can also perform on-screen actions with the keyboard and mouse.
One-finger slide
The one-finger slide is mostly used to pan or scroll through lists and pages, but you can use it for
other interactions, too, such as moving an object.
To scroll across the screen, lightly slide one finger across the screen in the direction you want to
move.
NOTE: When many apps are displayed on the Start screen, you can slide your finger to move
the screen left or right.
To drag, press and hold an object, and then drag the object to move it.
38 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
Tapping
To make an on-screen selection, use the tap function.
Use one finger to tap an object on the screen to make a selection. Double-tap an item to open it.
Scrolling
Scrolling is useful for moving the pointer up, down, left, or right on a page or image.
Place two fingers on the screen and then drag them in an up, down, left, or right motion.
Using touch screen gestures 39
40 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
2-finger pinch zoom
2-finger pinch zoom allows you to zoom out or in on images or text.
Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the screen and then moving your fingers together.
Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the screen and then moving your fingers apart.
Rotating
Rotating allows you to turn items such as photos.
Anchor the forefinger of your left hand on the object you want to rotate. Using your right hand,
slide your forefinger around in a sweeping motion from 12 o’clock to 3 o’clock. To reverse the
rotation, move your forefinger from 3 o’clock to 12 o’clock.
NOTE: Rotate is intended for specific apps where you can manipulate an object or image. Rotate
may not be functional for all apps.
Using touch screen gestures 41
Edge swipes
With edge swipes you can perform tasks such as changing settings and finding or using apps.
Right-edge swipe
The right-edge swipe reveals the charms, which let you search, share, start apps, access devices, or
change settings.
Gently swipe your finger inward from the right edge of the display onto the screen to reveal the
charms.
Left-edge swipe
The left-edge swipe reveals your open apps so that you can switch to them quickly.
Gently swipe your finger inward from the left edge of the display to switch between apps.
Without lifting your finger, swipe back toward the left edge to reveal all open apps.
42 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
Top-edge swipe and bottom-edge swipe
The top-edge swipe or bottom-edge swipe displays app command options that allow you to customize
apps.
IMPORTANT: When an app is open, the top-edge gesture varies depending on the app.
Gently swipe your finger from the top edge or the bottom edge to reveal the app command
options.
Using the keyboard and mouse
The keyboard and mouse allow you to type, select items, scroll and to perform the same functions as
you do using touch gestures. The keyboard also allows you to use action keys and hot keys to
perform specific functions.
TIP: The Windows key on the keyboard allows you to quickly return to the Start screen from
an open app or the Windows desktop. Pressing the Windows key again will return you to the previous
screen.
NOTE: Depending on the country or region, your keyboard may have different keys and keyboard
functions than those discussed in this section.
Using the keys
You can quickly access information or perform functions by using certain keys and key combinations.
Using the action keys
An action key performs an assigned function. The icon on each of the f1 through f12 keys illustrates
the assigned function for that key.
To use an action key function, press and hold the key.
CAUTION: Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility (BIOS). Errors can prevent the
computer from operating properly.
Using the keyboard and mouse 43
The action key feature is enabled at the factory. You can disable this feature in Setup Utility (BIOS).
See Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) on page 61 for
instructions on opening Setup Utility (BIOS), and then follow the instructions at the bottom of the
screen.
After you have disabled the action key feature, you can still perform each function by pressing the fn
key in combination with the appropriate action key.
Icon Key Description
f1 Opens Help and Support, which provides tutorials, information about the Windows
operating system and your computer, answers to questions, and updates to your
computer.
Help and Support also provides automated troubleshooting tools and access to
support.
f2 Decreases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.
f3 Increases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.
f4 Switches the screen image between display devices connected to the system. For
example, if a monitor is connected to the computer, repeatedly pressing this key
alternates the screen image from the computer display to the monitor display to a
simultaneous display on both the computer and the monitor.
f5 Turns the keyboard backlight on and off.
NOTE: To extend battery life, turn off the keyboard backlight.
f6 Mutes or restores speaker sound.
f7 Decreases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.
f8 Increases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.
f9 Plays the previous track of an audio CD or the previous section of a DVD or a BD.
f10 Begins, pauses, or resumes playback of an audio CD, a DVD, or a BD.
f11 Plays the next track of an audio CD or the next section of a DVD or a BD.
f12 Turns the airplane mode and wireless feature on or off.
NOTE: A wireless network must be set up before a wireless connection is possible.
44 Chapter 5 Navigating the screen
Using Windows shortcut keys
Windows provides shortcuts so that you can perform actions quickly. Press the Windows key
alone or in combination with a specific key to perform a designated action.
Using the hot keys
A hot key is a combination of the fn key and the esc key or the b key.
To use a hot key:
Briefly press the fn key, and then briefly press the second key of the combination.
Using the integrated numeric keypad
The computer includes an integrated numeric keypad, and it also supports an optional external
numeric keypad or an optional external keyboard that includes a numeric keypad. For more details
about the integrated numeric keypad, see Keys on page 13.
Component Description
num lock key Controls the function of the integrated numeric keypad. Press the
key to alternate between the standard numeric function found on
an external keypad (this function is turned on at the factory) and
the navigational function (indicated by the directional arrows on
the keys).
NOTE: The keypad function that is active when the computer is
turned off is reinstated when the computer is turned back on.
Integrated numeric keypad Set at the factory to function like an external numeric keypad. To
alternate between this numeric function and the navigational
function (indicated by the directional arrows on the keys), press
the num lock key.
Using the keyboard and mouse 45
6 Managing power
Your computer can operate on either battery power or external power. When the computer is running
on battery power only and an AC power source is not available to charge the battery, it is important to
monitor and conserve the battery charge. Your computer supports an optimal power plan to manage
how your computer uses and conserves power so that computer performance is balanced with power
conservation.
Initiating Sleep and Hibernation
Microsoft® Windows has two power-saving states, Sleep and Hibernation.
Sleep—The Sleep state is automatically initiated after a period of inactivity when running on
battery power or on external power. Your work is saved to memory, allowing you to resume your
work very quickly. You can also initiate Sleep manually. For more information, see Manually
initiating and exiting Sleep on page 47.
Hibernation—The Hibernation state is automatically initiated if the battery reaches a critical level.
In the Hibernation state, your work is saved to a hibernation file and the computer powers down.
NOTE: You can manually initiate Hibernation. See Manually initiating and exiting Sleep
on page 47 and Manually initiating and exiting Hibernation (select models only) on page 47.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of possible audio and video degradation, loss of audio or video
playback functionality, or loss of information, do not initiate Sleep while reading from or writing to a
disc or an external media card.
NOTE: You cannot initiate any type of networking connection or perform any computer functions
while the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation.
46 Chapter 6 Managing power
Manually initiating and exiting Sleep
You can initiate Sleep in any of the following ways:
Close the display.
From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to reveal the
charms. Click Settings, click the Power icon, and then click Sleep.
To exit Sleep:
Briefly press the power button.
If the display is closed, open the display.
When the computer exits Sleep, the power lights turn on and your work returns to the screen.
NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windows
password before the computer will return to the screen.
Manually initiating and exiting Hibernation (select models only)
You can enable user-initiated Hibernation and change other power settings and timeouts using Power
Options.
1. From the Start screen, type power options, then select Power options.
2. In the left pane, click Choose what the power button does.
3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable.
4. In the When I press the power button area, select Hibernate.
5. Click Save changes.
When the computer exits Hibernation, the power lights turn on and your work returns to the screen.
NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windows
password before your work will return to the screen.
Setting password protection on wakeup
To set the computer to prompt for a password when the computer exits Sleep or Hibernation, follow
these steps:
1. From the Start screen, type power options, then select Power options.
2. In the left pane, click Require a password on wakeup.
3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable.
4. Click Require a password (recommended).
NOTE: If you need to create a user account password or change your current user account
password, click Create or change your user account password, and then follow the on-screen
instructions. If you do not need to create or change a user account password, go to step 5.
5. Click Save changes.
Initiating Sleep and Hibernation 47
Using the power meter and power settings
The power meter is located on the Windows desktop. The power meter allows you to quickly access
power settings and view the remaining battery charge.
To reveal the percentage of remaining battery charge and the current power plan, on the
Windows desktop, point over the power meter icon.
To use Power Options, click the power meter icon and select an item from the list. From the
Start screen, you can also type power options, and then select Power Options.
Different power meter icons indicate whether the computer is running on battery or external power.
The icon also reveals a message if the battery has reached a low or critical battery level.
Running on battery power
When a charged battery is in the computer and the computer is not plugged into external power, the
computer runs on battery power. If the computer has a charged battery installed and the AC adapter
is disconnected from the computer, the computer automatically switches to battery power and the
screen brightness decreases to conserve battery life. The battery in the computer slowly discharges
when the computer is off and unplugged from external power.
Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on the
computer, screen brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.
Factory-sealed battery
To monitor the status of your battery, or if the battery is no longer holding a charge, run Battery Check
in Help and Support. To access battery information, from the Start screen, type support, select the
HP Support Assistant app, and then select Battery and performance. If Battery Check indicates that
your battery should be replaced, contact support.
The battery(ies) in this product cannot be easily replaced by users themselves. Removing or
replacing the battery could affect your warranty coverage. If a battery is no longer holding a charge,
contact support.
When a battery has reached the end of its useful life, do not dispose of the battery in general
household waste. Follow the local laws and regulations in your area for battery disposal.
Finding battery information
To monitor the status of your battery, or if the battery is no longer holding a charge, run Battery Check
in HP Support Assistant. To access battery information, from the Start screen, type support, select
the HP Support Assistant app, and then select Battery and performance.
HP Support Assistant provides the following tools and information about the battery:
Battery test
Information about battery types, specifications, life cycles, and capacity
Conserving battery power
Tips for conserving battery power and maximizing battery life:
48 Chapter 6 Managing power
Lower the brightness on the display.
Select the Power saver setting in Power Options.
Remove a user-replaceable battery from the computer if it will not be used or charged for more
than 2 weeks.
Turn off wireless devices when you are not using them.
Disconnect unused external devices that are not plugged into an external power source, such as
an external hard drive connected to a USB port.
Stop, disable, or remove any external media cards that you are not using.
Before you leave your work, initiate Sleep or shut down the computer.
Identifying low battery levels
When a battery that is the sole power source for the computer reaches a low or critical battery level,
the following behavior occurs:
The battery light (select models only) indicates a low or critical battery level.
– or –
The power meter icon on the Windows desktop shows a low or critical battery notification.
NOTE: For additional information about the power meter, see Using the power meter and
power settings on page 48.
The computer takes the following actions for a critical battery level:
If Hibernation is disabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer remains
briefly in the Sleep state, and then shuts down and loses any unsaved information.
If Hibernation is enabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer initiates
Hibernation.
Resolving a low battery level
Resolving a low battery level when external power is available
Connect an AC adapter.
Connect an optional docking or expansion device.
Connect an optional power adapter purchased as an accessory from HP.
Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available
Save your work and shut down the computer.
Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation
When the computer lacks sufficient power to exit Hibernation, follow these steps:
1. Replace the discharged user-replaceable battery with a charged battery, or connect the AC
adapter to the computer and to external power.
2. Exit Hibernation by pressing the power button.
Running on battery power 49
Running on external AC power
For information about connecting to AC power, refer to the
Setup Instructions
poster provided in the
computer box.
The computer does not use battery power when the computer is connected to AC external power with
an approved AC adapter or an optional docking/expansion device.
WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the AC adapter provided with the computer,
a replacement AC adapter provided by HP, or a compatible AC adapter purchased from HP.
Connect the computer to external AC power under any of the following conditions:
WARNING! Do not charge the computer battery while you are onboard aircraft.
When charging or calibrating a battery
When installing or modifying system software
When writing information to a disc (select models only)
When running Disk Defragmenter on computers with internal hard drives
When performing a backup or recovery
When you connect the computer to external AC power:
The battery begins to charge.
The screen brightness increases.
The power meter icon on the Windows desktop changes appearance.
When you disconnect external AC power, the following events occur:
The computer switches to battery power.
The screen brightness automatically decreases to save battery life.
The power meter icon on the Windows desktop changes appearance.
Troubleshooting power problems
Test the AC adapter if the computer exhibits any of the following symptoms when it is connected to
AC power:
The computer does not turn on.
The display does not turn on.
The power lights are off.
To test the AC adapter:
1. Shut down the computer.
2. Connect the AC adapter to the computer, and then plug it into an AC outlet.
3. Turn on the computer.
50 Chapter 6 Managing power
If the power lights turn
on
, the AC adapter is working properly.
If the power lights remain
off
, check the connection from the AC adapter to the computer
and the connection from the AC adapter to the AC outlet to be sure that the connections
are secure.
If the connections are secure and the power lights remain
off
, the AC adapter is not
functioning and should be replaced.
Contact support for information about obtaining a replacement AC power adapter.
HP CoolSense
HP CoolSense automatically detects when the computer is not on a horizontal surface and
adjusts performance and fan settings to keep the surface temperature of your computer at the
optimum level of comfort.
When HP CoolSense is off, the position of the computer is not detected and the performance and fan
options remain at the factory setting. As a result, the surface temperature of the computer might be
higher than it would be with HP CoolSense on.
To turn CoolSense off or on, follow these steps:
From the Start screen, type coolsense, and then select HP CoolSense.
Refreshing your software content with Intel Smart Connect
Technology
When the computer is in the Sleep state, Intel® Smart Connect Technology periodically causes the
computer to exit Sleep. If a network connection is available, Smart Connect updates open apps such
as your email inboxes, social network sites, and news pages and then returns the computer to the
Sleep state. Smart Connect also syncs content that you have created offline, such as emails. When
the computer exits Sleep, you have immediate access to your updated information.
To enable this feature or manually adjust the settings, from the Start screen, type smart, and
then select Intel® Smart Connect Technology.
Shutting down (turning off) the computer
CAUTION: Unsaved information is lost when the computer shuts down. Be sure to save your work
before shutting down the computer.
The Shut down command closes all open programs, including the operating system, and then turns
off the display and computer.
Shut down the computer under any of the following conditions:
When you are connecting an external hardware device that does not connect to a USB or video
port
When the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for an extended
period
Although you can turn off the computer with the power button, the recommended procedure is to use
the Windows Shut down command:
HP CoolSense 51
NOTE: If the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation, you must first exit Sleep or
Hibernation before shutdown is possible by briefly pressing the power button.
1. Save your work and close all open programs.
2. From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to reveal the
charms.
3. Click Settings, click the Power icon, and then click Shut down.
– or –
Right-click the Start button in the lower-left corner of the screen, select Shut down, and then
select Shut down.
If the computer is unresponsive and you are unable to use the preceding shutdown procedures, try
the following emergency procedures in the sequence provided:
Press ctrl+alt+delete, click the Power icon, and then select Shut Down.
Press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds.
Disconnect the computer from external power.
On models with a user-replaceable battery, remove the battery.
52 Chapter 6 Managing power
7 Maintaining your computer
It is important to perform regular maintenance to keep your computer in optimal condition. This
chapter provides information about improving the performance of your computer by running tools
such as Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup. It also provides information about updating your
programs and drivers, instructions for cleaning your computer, and tips for traveling with your
computer.
Improving performance
Everyone wants a fast computer and you can drastically improve the performance of your computer
by performing regular maintenance tasks with tools such as Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup.
Using HP 3D DriveGuard
HP 3D DriveGuard protects a hard drive by parking the drive and halting data requests under either of
the following conditions:
You drop the computer.
You move the computer with the display closed while the computer is running on battery power.
A short time after the end of one of these events, HP 3D DriveGuard returns the hard drive to normal
operation.
NOTE: Because solid state drives (SSDs) lack moving parts, they do not require HP 3D DriveGuard
protection.
NOTE: A hard drive in a primary hard drive bay or a secondary hard drive bay is protected by HP
3D DriveGuard. A hard drive installed in an optional docking device or connected to a USB port is not
protected by HP 3D DriveGuard.
For more information, see the HP 3D DriveGuard software Help.
Identifying HP 3D DriveGuard status
The hard drive light on the computer changes color to show that the drive in a primary hard drive bay
and/or the drive in a secondary hard drive bay (select models only) is parked. To determine whether a
drive is currently protected or whether it is parked, view the icon on the Windows desktop in the
notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, or in the Mobility Center.
Using Disk Defragmenter
As you use your computer over time, the files on the hard drive become fragmented. A fragmented
drive means data on your drive is not contiguous (sequential) and, because of this, the hard drive
works harder to locate files, thus slowing down the computer. Disk Defragmenter consolidates (or
physically reorganizes) the fragmented files and folders on the hard drive so that the system can run
more efficiently.
NOTE: It is not necessary to run Disk Defragmenter on solid-state drives.
Improving performance 53
After you start Disk Defragmenter, it works without supervision. However, depending on the size of
your hard drive and the number of fragmented files, Disk Defragmenter may take more than an hour
to complete.
HP recommends defragmenting your hard drive at least once a month. You may set Disk
Defragmenter to run on a monthly schedule, but you can defragment your computer manually at any
time.
To run Disk Defragmenter:
1. Connect the computer to AC power.
2. From the Start screen, type disk.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions.
For additional information, access the Disk Defragmenter software Help.
Using Disk Cleanup
Disk Cleanup searches the hard drive for unnecessary files that you can safely delete to free up disk
space and help the computer run more efficiently.
To run Disk Cleanup:
1. From the Start screen, type disk, and then select Uninstall apps to free up disk space.
2. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Updating programs and drivers
HP recommends that you update your programs and drivers on a regular basis to the latest versions.
Updates can resolve issues and bring new features and options to your computer. Technology is
always changing, and updating programs and drivers allows your computer to run the latest
technology available. For example, older graphics components might not work well with the most
recent gaming software. Without the latest driver, you would not be getting the most out of your
equipment.
Go to http://www.hp.com/support to download the latest versions of HP programs and drivers. In
addition, register to receive automatic update notifications when they become available.
Cleaning your computer
Use the following products to safely clean your computer:
Dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 0.3 percent maximum concentration (for example,
disposable wipes, which come in a variety of brands).
Alcohol-free glass-cleaning fluid
Water with mild soap solution
Dry microfiber cleaning cloth or a chamois (static-free cloth without oil)
Static-free cloth wipes
CAUTION: Avoid strong cleaning solvents that can permanently damage your computer. If you are
not sure that a cleaning product is safe for your computer, check the product contents to make sure
that ingredients such as alcohol, acetone, ammonium chloride, methylene chloride, and hydrocarbons
are not included in the product.
54 Chapter 7 Maintaining your computer
Fibrous materials, such as paper towels, can scratch the computer. Over time, dirt particles and
cleaning agents can get trapped in the scratches.
Cleaning procedures
Follow the procedures in this section to safely clean your computer.
WARNING! To prevent electric shock or damage to components, do not attempt to clean your
computer while it is turned on.
Turn off the computer.
Disconnect AC power.
Disconnect all powered external devices.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to internal components, do not spray cleaning agents or liquids
directly on any computer surface. Liquids dripped on the surface can permanently damage internal
components.
Cleaning the display (All-in-Ones or Notebooks)
Gently wipe the display using a soft, lint-free cloth moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner. Be
sure that the display is dry before closing the display.
Cleaning the sides or cover
To clean the sides or cover, use a soft microfiber cloth or chamois moistened with one of the cleaning
solutions listed previously or use an acceptable disposable wipe.
NOTE: When cleaning the cover of the computer, use a circular motion to aid in removing dirt and
debris.
Cleaning the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse
WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to internal components, do not use a
vacuum cleaner attachment to clean the keyboard. A vacuum cleaner can deposit household debris
on the keyboard surface.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to internal components, do not allow liquids to drip between the
keys.
To clean the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse, use a soft microfiber cloth or a chamois moistened
with one of the cleaning solutions listed previously or use an acceptable disposable wipe.
To prevent keys from sticking and to remove dust, lint, and particles from the keyboard, use a
can of compressed air with a straw extension.
Traveling with or shipping your computer
If you have to travel with or ship your computer, here are some tips to keep in mind to keep your
equipment safe.
Prepare the computer for traveling or shipping:
Back up your information to an external drive.
Remove all discs and all external media cards, such as memory cards.
Traveling with or shipping your computer 55
Turn off and then disconnect all external devices.
Shut down the computer.
Take along a backup of your information. Keep the backup separate from the computer.
When traveling by air, carry the computer as hand luggage; do not check it in with the rest of
your luggage.
CAUTION: Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields
include airport walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similar
security devices that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do not
damage drives.
If you plan to use the computer during a flight, listen for the in-flight announcement that tells you
when you are allowed to use your computer. In-flight computer use is at the discretion of the
airline.
If you are shipping the computer or a drive, use suitable protective packaging and label the
package “FRAGILE.”
If the computer has a wireless device installed, the use of these devices may be restricted in
some environments. Such restrictions may apply aboard aircraft, in hospitals, near explosives,
and in hazardous locations. If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of a
particular device, ask for authorization to use your computer before you turn it on.
If you are traveling internationally, follow these suggestions:
Check the computer-related customs regulations for each country or region on your
itinerary.
Check the power cord and adapter requirements for each location in which you plan to use
the computer. Voltage, frequency, and plug configurations vary.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not
attempt to power the computer with a voltage converter kit sold for appliances.
56 Chapter 7 Maintaining your computer
8 Securing your computer and information
Computer security is essential for protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of your
information. Standard security solutions provided by the Windows operating system, HP applications,
the non-Windows Setup Utility (BIOS), and other third-party software can help protect your computer
from a variety of risks, such as viruses, worms, and other types of malicious code.
IMPORTANT: Some security features listed in this chapter may not be available on your computer.
Computer risk Security feature
Unauthorized use of the computer Power-on password
Computer viruses Antivirus software
Unauthorized access to data Firewall software
Unauthorized access to Setup Utility (BIOS) settings and
other system identification information
Administrator password
Ongoing or future threats to the computer Software updates
Unauthorized access to a Windows user account User password
Unauthorized removal of the computer Security cable lock
Using passwords
A password is a group of characters that you choose to secure your computer information and to
protect online transactions. Several types of passwords can be set. For example, when you set up
your computer for the first time, you were asked to create a user password to secure your computer.
Additional passwords can be set in Windows or in the HP Setup Utility (BIOS) that is preinstalled on
your computer.
You may find it helpful to use the same password for a Setup Utility (BIOS) feature and for a Windows
security feature.
Use the following tips for creating and saving passwords:
To reduce the risk of being locked out of the computer, record each password and store it in a
secure place away from the computer. Do not store passwords in a file on the computer.
When creating passwords, follow requirements set by the program.
Change your passwords at least every three months.
An ideal password is long and has letters, punctuation, symbols, and numbers.
Before you send your computer for service, back up your files, delete confidential files, and then
remove all password settings.
For additional information about Windows passwords, such as screen-saver passwords, from the
Start screen, type hp support assistant, and then select the HP Support Assistant app.
Using passwords 57
Setting Windows passwords
Password Function
User password Protects access to a Windows user account.
Administrator password Protects administrator-level access to computer contents.
NOTE: This password cannot be used to access Setup
Utility (BIOS) contents.
Setting Setup Utility (BIOS) passwords
Password Function
Administrator password Must be entered each time you access Setup Utility
(BIOS).
If you forget your administrator password, you cannot
access Setup Utility (BIOS).
NOTE: The administrator password can be used in place of
the power-on password.
NOTE: Your administrator password is not interchangeable
with an administrator password set in Windows, nor is it
revealed as it is set, entered, changed, or deleted.
NOTE: If you enter the power-on password at the first
password check, you must enter the administrator password
to access Setup Utility (BIOS).
Power-on password Must be entered each time you turn on or restart the
computer.
If you forget your power-on password, you cannot turn
on or restart the computer.
NOTE: The administrator password can be used in place of
the power-on password.
NOTE: A power-on password is not revealed as it is set,
entered, changed, or deleted.
To set, change, or delete an administrator or power-on password in Setup Utility (BIOS):
1. To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press
f10.
2. Use the arrow keys to select Security, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
Your changes take effect when the computer restarts.
Using Internet security software
When you use your computer to access email, a network, or the Internet, you potentially expose your
computer to computer viruses, spyware, and other online threats. To help protect your computer,
Internet security software that includes antivirus and firewall features may be preinstalled on your
computer as a trial offer. To provide ongoing protection against newly discovered viruses and other
security risks, security software must be kept up to date. It is strongly recommended that you upgrade
58 Chapter 8 Securing your computer and information
the security software trial offer or purchase the software of your choice in order to fully protect your
computer.
Using antivirus software
Computer viruses can disable programs, utilities, or the operating system, or cause them to function
abnormally. Antivirus software can detect most viruses, destroy them, and in most cases, repair any
damage they have caused.
To provide ongoing protection against newly discovered viruses, antivirus software must be kept up to
date.
An antivirus program may be preinstalled on your computer. It is strongly recommended that you use
the antivirus program of your choice in order to fully protect your computer.
For more information about computer viruses, from the Start screen, type hp support assistant,
and then select the HP Support Assistant app.
Using firewall software
Firewalls are designed to prevent unauthorized access to a system or network. A firewall can be
software you install on your computer and/or network, or it can be a combination of both hardware
and software.
There are two types of firewalls to consider:
Host-based firewalls—Software that protects only the computer it is installed on.
Network-based firewalls—Installed between your DSL or cable modem and your home network
to protect all the computers on the network.
When a firewall is installed on a system, all data sent to and from the system is monitored and
compared with a set of user-defined security criteria. Any data that does not meet those criteria is
blocked.
Installing software updates
HP, Microsoft Windows, and third-party software installed on your computer should be regularly
updated to correct security problems and improve software performance. For more information, see
Updating programs and drivers on page 54.
Installing critical security updates
CAUTION: Microsoft® sends out alerts regarding critical updates. To protect the computer from
security breaches and computer viruses, install all critical updates from Microsoft as soon as you
receive an alert.
You can choose whether updates are installed automatically. To change the settings, from the Start
screen, type c, and then select Control Panel. Select System and Security, select Windows Update,
select Change settings, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
Installing HP and third-party software updates
HP recommends that you regularly update the software and drivers that were originally installed on
your computer. To download the latest versions, go to http://www.hp.com/support. At this location,
you can also register to receive automatic update notifications when they become available.
Installing software updates 59
If you have installed third-party software after you purchased your computer, regularly update the
software. Software companies provide software updates to their products to correct security problems
and improve functionality of the software.
Securing your wireless network
When you set up your wireless network, always enable security features. For more information, see
Protecting your WLAN on page 18.
Backing up your software applications and information
Regularly back up your software applications and information to protect them from being permanently
lost or damaged through a virus attack or a software or hardware failure. For more information, see
Backing up, restoring, and recovering on page 64.
Using an optional security cable lock
A security cable lock, which is purchased separately, is designed to act as a deterrent, but it may not
prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen. Security cable locks are only one of several
methods that should be employed as part of a complete security solution to help maximize theft
protection.
The security cable slot on your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.
For the location of the security cable slot on your computer, see Getting to know your computer
on page 5.
1. Loop the security cable lock around a secured object.
2. Insert the key (1) into the security cable lock (2).
3. Insert the security cable lock into the security cable slot on the computer (3), and then lock the
security cable lock with the key.
4. Remove the key and keep it in a safe place.
60 Chapter 8 Securing your computer and information
9 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and HP PC
Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI)
Setup Utility, or Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), controls communication between all the input and
output devices on the system (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer). Setup
Utility (BIOS) includes settings for the types of devices installed, the startup sequence of the
computer, and the amount of system and extended memory.
Starting Setup Utility (BIOS)
To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f10.
NOTE: Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility (BIOS). Errors can prevent the
computer from operating properly.
Updating the BIOS
Updated versions of the BIOS may be available on the HP website.
Most BIOS updates on the HP website are packaged in compressed files called
SoftPaqs
.
Some download packages contain a file named Readme.txt, which contains information regarding
installing and troubleshooting the file.
Determining the BIOS version
To determine whether available BIOS updates contain later BIOS versions than those currently
installed on the computer, you need to know the version of the system BIOS currently installed.
BIOS version information (also known as
ROM date
and
System BIOS
) can be revealed by pressing
fn+esc (if you are already in Windows) or by using Setup Utility (BIOS).
1. Start Setup Utility (BIOS) (see Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) on page 61).
2. Use the arrow keys to select Main.
3. To exit Setup Utility (BIOS) without saving your changes, use the arrow keys to select Exit,
select Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter.
4. Select Yes.
Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) 61
Downloading a BIOS update
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the computer or an unsuccessful installation, download
and install a BIOS update only when the computer is connected to reliable external power using the
AC adapter. Do not download or install a BIOS update while the computer is running on battery
power, docked in an optional docking device, or connected to an optional power source. During the
download and installation, follow these instructions:
Do not disconnect power from the computer by unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet.
Do not shut down the computer or initiate Sleep.
Do not insert, remove, connect, or disconnect any device, cable, or cord.
1. From the Start screen, type hp support assistant, and then select the HP Support
Assistant app.
2. Click Updates and tune-ups, and then click Check for HP updates now.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions.
4. At the download area, follow these steps:
a. Identify the most recent BIOS update and compare it to the BIOS version currently installed
on your computer. If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the date,
name, or other identifier. You may need this information to locate the update later, after it
has been downloaded to your hard drive.
b. Follow the on-screen instructions to download your selection to the hard drive.
If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the path to the location on your
hard drive where the BIOS update is downloaded. You will need to access this path when
you are ready to install the update.
NOTE: If you connect your computer to a network, consult the network administrator before
installing any software updates, especially system BIOS updates.
BIOS installation procedures vary. Follow any instructions that are revealed on the screen after the
download is complete. If no instructions are revealed, follow these steps:
1. From the Start screen, type file, and then select File Explorer.
2. Click your hard drive designation. The hard drive designation is typically Local Disk (C:).
3. Using the hard drive path you recorded earlier, open the folder on your hard drive that contains
the update.
4. Double-click the file that has an .exe extension (for example,
filename
.exe).
The BIOS installation begins.
5. Complete the installation by following the on-screen instructions.
NOTE: After a message on the screen reports a successful installation, you can delete the
downloaded file from your hard drive.
Using HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI)
HP PC Hardware Diagnostics is a Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) that allows you to run
diagnostic tests to determine whether the computer hardware is functioning properly. The tool runs
outside the operating system so that it can isolate hardware failures from issues that are caused by
the operating system or other software components.
62 Chapter 9 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI)
To start HP PC Hardware Diagnostics UEFI:
1. Turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f2.
The BIOS searches three places for the diagnostic tools, in the following order:
a. Connected USB drive
NOTE: To download the HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) tool to a USB drive, see
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) to a USB device on page 63.
b. Hard drive
c. BIOS
2. When the diagnostic tool opens, use the keyboard arrow keys to select the type of diagnostic
test you want to run, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
NOTE: If you need to stop a diagnostic test, press esc.
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) to a USB device
NOTE: Instructions for downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) are provided in English
only.
1. Go to http://www.hp.com.
2. Point to Support, located at the top of the page, and then click Download Drivers.
3. In the text box, enter the product name, and then click Go.
– or –
Click Find Now to let HP automatically detect your product.
4. Select your computer model, and then select your operating system.
5. In the Diagnostic section, click HP UEFI Support Environment.
– or –
Click Download, and then select Run.
Using HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) 63
10 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
This chapter provides information about the following processes:
Creating recovery media and backups
Restoring and recovering your system
Creating recovery media and backups
1. After you successfully set up the computer, create HP Recovery media. This step creates a
backup of the HP Recovery partition on the computer. The backup can be used to reinstall the
original operating system in cases where the hard drive is corrupted or has been replaced.
HP Recovery media you create will provide the following recovery options:
System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system and the programs that were
installed at the factory.
Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related
drivers and software, but not other software applications.
Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting all
information from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the
operating system and the software that was installed at the factory.
See Creating HP Recovery media on page 64.
2. Use the Windows tools to create system restore points and create backups of personal
information. For more information and steps, see Help and Support. From the Start screen, type
help, and then select Help and Support.
Creating HP Recovery media
HP Recovery Manager is a software program that offers a way to create recovery media after you
successfully set up the computer. HP Recovery media can be used to perform system recovery if the
hard drive becomes corrupted. System recovery reinstalls the original operating system and the
software programs installed at the factory, and then configures the settings for the programs. HP
Recovery media can also be used to customize the system or restore the factory image if you replace
the hard drive.
Only one set of HP Recovery media can be created. Handle these recovery tools carefully, and
keep them in a safe place.
HP Recovery Manager examines the computer and determines the required storage capacity for
the blank USB flash drive or the number of blank DVD discs that will be required.
To create recovery discs, your computer must have an optical drive with DVD writer capability,
and you must use only high-quality blank DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R DL, or DVD+R DL discs. Do
not use rewritable discs such as CD±RW, DVD±RW, double-layer DVD±RW, or BD-RE
(rewritable Blu-ray) discs; they are not compatible with HP Recovery Manager software. Or
instead you can use a high-quality blank USB flash drive.
If your computer does not include an integrated optical drive with DVD writer capability, but you
would like to create DVD recovery media, you can use an external optical drive (purchased
64 Chapter 10 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
separately) to create recovery discs, or you can obtain recovery discs for your computer from
support. See the
Worldwide Telephone Numbers
booklet included with the computer. You can
also find contact information from the HP website. Go to http://www.hp.com/support, select your
country or region, and follow the on-screen instructions. If you use an external optical drive, it
must be connected directly to a USB port on the computer; the drive cannot be connected to a
USB port on an external device, such as a USB hub.
Be sure that the computer is connected to AC power before you begin creating the recovery
media.
The creation process can take up to an hour or more. Do not interrupt the creation process.
If necessary, you can exit the program before you have finished creating all of the recovery
DVDs. HP Recovery Manager will finish burning the current DVD. The next time you start HP
Recovery Manager, you will be prompted to continue, and the remaining discs will be burned.
To create HP Recovery media:
IMPORTANT: For tablets, connect to the keyboard dock before beginning these steps (select
models only).
1. From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.
2. Select Recovery Media Creation, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
If you ever need to recover the system, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 66.
Restore and recovery
There are several options for recovering your system. Choose the method that best matches your
situation and level of expertise:
Windows offers several options for restoring from backup, refreshing the computer, and resetting
the computer to its original state. For more information and steps, see Help and Support. From
the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support.
If you need to correct a problem with a preinstalled application or driver, use the Drivers and
Applications Reinstall option of HP Recovery Manager to reinstall the individual application or
driver.
From the Start screen, type recovery, select HP Recovery Manager, select Drivers and
Applications Reinstall, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
If you want to reset your computer using a minimized image, you can choose the HP Minimized
Image Recovery option from the HP Recovery partition (select models only) or HP Recovery
media. Minimized Image Recovery installs only drivers and hardware-enabling applications.
Other applications included in the image continue to be available for installation through the
Drivers and Applications Reinstall option in HP Recovery Manager.
For more information, see Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 66.
If you want to recover the computer's original factory partitioning and content, you can choose
the System Recovery option from the HP Recovery partition (select models only) or use the HP
Recovery media that you have created. For more information, see Recovering using HP
Recovery Manager on page 66. If you have not already created recovery media, see Creating
HP Recovery media on page 64.
Restore and recovery 65
If you have replaced the hard drive, you can use the Factory Reset option of HP Recovery
media to restore the factory image to the replacement drive. For more information, see
Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 66.
If you wish to remove the recovery partition to reclaim hard drive space, HP Recovery Manager
offers the Remove Recovery Partition option.
For more information, see Removing the HP Recovery partition (select models only)
on page 67.
Recovering using HP Recovery Manager
HP Recovery Manager software allows you to recover the computer to its original factory state by
using the HP Recovery media that you created or by using the HP Recovery partition (select models
only). If you have not already created recovery media, see Creating HP Recovery media on page 64.
Using HP Recovery media, you can choose from one of the following recovery options:
System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system, and then configures the settings for
the programs that were installed at the factory.
Minimized Image Recovery (select models only)—Reinstalls the operating system and all
hardware-related drivers and software, but not other software applications.
Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting all information
from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the operating system and the
software that was installed at the factory.
The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows System Recovery and Minimized Image
Recovery.
What you need to know
HP Recovery Manager recovers only software that was installed at the factory. For software not
provided with this computer, you must either download the software from the manufacturer's
website or reinstall the software from the media provided by the manufacturer.
Recovery through HP Recovery Manager should be used as a final attempt to correct computer
issues.
HP Recovery media must be used if the computer hard drive fails. If you have not already
created recovery media, see Creating HP Recovery media on page 64.
To use the Factory Reset option, you must use HP Recovery media. If you have not already
created recovery media, see Creating HP Recovery media on page 64.
If the HP Recovery media does not work, you can obtain recovery media for your system from
support. See the
Worldwide Telephone Numbers
booklet included with the computer. You can
also find contact information from the HP website. Go to http://www.hp.com/support, select your
country or region, and follow the on-screen instructions.
IMPORTANT: HP Recovery Manager does not automatically provide backups of your personal
data. Before beginning recovery, back up any personal data you wish to retain.
Using the HP Recovery partition (select models only)
The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows you to perform a system recovery or
minimized image recovery without the need for recovery discs or a recovery USB flash drive. This
type of recovery can only be used if the hard drive is still working.
66 Chapter 10 Backing up, restoring, and recovering
To start HP Recovery Manager from the HP Recovery partition:
IMPORTANT: For tablets, connect to the keyboard dock before beginning these steps (select
models only).
1. Press f11 while the computer boots.
– or –
Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.
2. Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu.
3. Select Recovery Manager, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
Using HP Recovery media to recover
You can use HP Recovery media to recover the original system. This method can be used if your
system does not have an HP Recovery partition or if the hard drive is not working properly.
1. If possible, back up all personal files.
2. Insert the HP Recovery media that you created, and then restart the computer.
NOTE: If the computer does not automatically restart in HP Recovery Manager, change the
computer boot order. See Changing the computer boot order on page 67.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Changing the computer boot order
If computer does not restart in HP Recovery Manager, you can change the computer boot order,
which is the order of devices listed in BIOS where the computer looks for startup information. You can
change the selection for an optical drive or a USB flash drive.
To change the boot order:
1. Insert the HP Recovery media you created.
2. Restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f9 for boot options.
3. Select the optical drive or USB flash drive you want to boot from.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Removing the HP Recovery partition (select models only)
HP Recovery Manager software allows you to remove the HP Recovery partition to free up hard drive
space.
IMPORTANT: After you remove the HP Recovery partition, you can no longer use the Windows
Refresh option or the Windows option to remove everything and reinstall Windows. In addition, you
will not be able to perform System Recovery or Minimized Image Recovery from the HP Recovery
partition. So before you remove the Recovery partition, create HP Recovery media; see Creating HP
Recovery media on page 64.
Follow these steps to remove the HP Recovery partition:
1. From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.
2. Select Remove Recovery Partition, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
Restore and recovery 67
11 Specifications
Input power
The power information in this section may be helpful if you plan to travel internationally with the
computer.
The computer operates on DC power, which can be supplied by an AC or a DC power source. The
AC power source must be rated at 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz. Although the computer can be powered
from a standalone DC power source, it should be powered only with an AC adapter or a DC power
source supplied and approved by HP for use with this computer.
The computer can operate on DC power within the following specifications. Operating voltage and
current varies by platform.
Input power Rating
Operating voltage and current 19.5 V dc @ 2.31 A – 45 W
19.5 V dc @ 3.33 A – 65W
DC plug of external HP power supply
NOTE: This product is designed for IT power systems in Norway with phase-to-phase voltage not
exceeding 240 V rms.
NOTE: The computer operating voltage and current can be found on the system regulatory label.
Operating environment
Factor Metric U.S.
Temperature
Operating 5°C to 35°C 41°F to 95°F
Nonoperating -20°C to 60°C -4°F to 140°F
Relative humidity (noncondensing)
Operating 10% to 90% 10% to 90%
Nonoperating 5% to 95% 5% to 95%
Maximum altitude (unpressurized)
Operating -15 m to 3,048 m -50 ft to 10,000 ft
Nonoperating -15 m to 12,192 m -50 ft to 40,000 ft
68 Chapter 11 Specifications
12 Electrostatic Discharge
Electrostatic discharge is the release of static electricity when two objects come into contact—for
example, the shock you receive when you walk across the carpet and touch a metal door knob.
A discharge of static electricity from fingers or other electrostatic conductors may damage electronic
components. To prevent damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information, observe
these precautions:
If removal or installation instructions direct you to unplug the computer, first be sure that it is
properly grounded, and then remove the cover.
Keep components in their electrostatic-safe containers until you are ready to install them.
Avoid touching pins, leads, and circuitry. Handle electronic components as little as possible.
Use nonmagnetic tools.
Before handling components, discharge static electricity by touching an unpainted metal surface
of the component.
If you remove a component, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.
69
Index
Symbols/Numerics
2-finger pinch zoom TouchPad
gesture 30, 41
2–finger click TouchPad gesture
31
A
AC adapter 6
AC adapter, testing 50
action keys
decrease screen brightness
44
Help and Support 44
identifying 13
increase screen brightness 44
keyboard backlight 44
next track or section 44
play, pause, resume 44
previous track or section 44
switch screen image 44
volume down 44
volume mute 44
volume up 44
wireless 44
antivirus software, using 59
audio features, testing 23
audio-out (headphone)/audio-in
(microphone) jack 7, 22
B
backing up software and
information 60
backups 64
battery
discharging 48
low battery levels 49
battery information, finding 48
battery power 48
Beats Audio 23
Control Panel 23
hot key 23
BIOS
determining version 61
downloading an update 62
updating 61
Bluetooth device 16, 19
Bluetooth label 15
boot order
changing HP Recovery
Manager 67
bottom 15
buttons
left TouchPad 10
power 7, 12
right TouchPad 10
volume 8, 22
C
caps lock light, identifying 11
caring for your computer 54
cleaning your computer 54
close an app TouchPad gesture
33
components
bottom 14
display 8
left side 7
right side 6
top 10
connecting to a WLAN 19
connector, power 6
control zone
left TouchPad 10
right TouchPad 10
corporate WLAN connection 19
critical battery level 49
critical security updates,
installing 59
D
deleted files
restoring 65
Disk Cleanup software 54
Disk Defragmenter software 53
display and select a charm edge
swipe 34
display the Customize icon edge
swipe 37
E
edge swipe gestures 42
edge swipes
display and select a charm 34
display the Customize icon 37
reveal and select open apps
36
switch between open apps 38
edge swipesTouchPad gesture
34
edge—swipe gestures
top-edge swipe 43
electrostatic discharge 69
esc key, identifying 13
external AC power, using 50
F
firewall software 59
fn key, identifying 13, 45
Fun things to do 1
H
hard drive
HP 3D DriveGuard 53
hard drive light 6
HDMI
configuring audio 25
HDMI port
connecting 24
identifying 6, 22
headphones and microphones,
connecting 23
Hibernation
exiting 47
initiated during critical battery
level 49
initiating 47
high-definition devices,
connecting 24, 26
hot keys
description 45
keyboard backlight 44
using 45
HP 3D DriveGuard 53
70 Index
HP and third-party software
updates, installing 59
HP PC Hardware Diagnostics
(UEFI)
downloading 63
using 62
HP Recovery Manager
correcting boot problems 67
starting 67
HP Recovery media
creating 64
recovery 67
HP Recovery partition
recovery 66
removing 67
I
input power 68
installing
critical security updates 59
optional security cable lock 60
integrated numeric keypad,
identifying 13, 45
internal microphones
identifying 21
internal microphones, identifying
8
Internet connection setup 17
Internet security software, using
58
J
jacks
audio-out (headphone)/audio-in
(microphone) 7, 22
network 6, 21
RJ-45 (network) 6, 21
K
keyboard hot keys, identifying 45
keys
action 13
esc 13
fn 13
Windows 13
L
labels
Bluetooth 15
Microsoft Certificate of
Authenticity 15
regulatory 15
serial number 14
service 14
wireless certification 15
WLAN 15
LAN, connecting 19
left-edge swipe 42
lights
AC adapter 6
caps lock 11
hard drive 6
mute 11
power 11
RJ-45 (network) 21
RJ-45 (network) status 6
low battery level 49
M
maintenance
Disk Cleanup 54
Disk Defragmenter 53
memory card reader, identifying
6, 22
memory card, identifying 6
minimized image
creating 66
minimized image recovery 66
Miracast 26
mouse, external
setting preferences 27
mute light, identifying 11
N
network jack, identifying 6, 21
num lock key, identifying 45
O
operating environment 68
original system recovery 66
P
passwords
Setup Utility (BIOS) 58
Windows 58
ports
HDMI 6, 22, 24
Miracast 26
USB 2.0 7, 22
USB 3.0 6, 22
power
battery 48
power button, identifying 7, 12
power connector, identifying 6
power lights, identifying 11
product name and number,
computer 14
public WLAN connection 19
R
recovery
discs 64, 67
HP Recovery Manager 66
media 67
options 65
starting 67
supported discs 64
system 66
USB flash drive 67
using HP Recovery media 65
recovery media
creating 64
creating using HP Recovery
Manager 65
recovery partition
removing 67
regulatory information
regulatory label 15
wireless certification labels 15
restore
Windows File History 65
reveal and select open apps edge
swipe 36
right-edge swipe 42
RJ-45 (network) jack, identifying
6, 21
RJ-45 (network) lights,
identifying 21
RJ-45 (network) status lights,
identifying 6
rotating TouchPad gesture 32
S
scrolling TouchPad gesture 29
security cable lock, installing 60
security cable slot, identifying 6
security, wireless 18
serial number 14
serial number, computer 14
service labels
locating 14
Index 71
setting password protection on
wakeup 47
setup of WLAN 17
Setup Utility (BIOS) passwords
58
shipping the computer 55
shutdown 51
Sleep
exiting 47
initiating 47
slots
memory card reader 6, 22
security cable 6
software
Disk Cleanup 54
Disk Defragmenter 53
software updates, installing 59
speakers
connecting 23
identifying 12, 22
supported discs
recovery 64
switch between open apps edge
swipe 38
system recovery 66
system restore point
creating 64
T
tapping TouchPad gesture 28
testing an AC adapter 50
testing audio features 23
Touch screen
using 38
Touch screen gestures 42, 43
edge–swipe gestures 42
one-finger slide 38
rotating 41
scrolling 39
tapping 39
TouchPad
buttons 10
control zone 10
TouchPad gestures
2-finger pinch zoom 30, 41
2–finger click 31
close an app 33
edge swipes 34
rotating 32
scrolling 29
tapping 28
TouchPad zone, identifying 10
traveling with the computer 15,
55
turning off the computer 51
U
unresponsive system 51
USB 2.0 port, identifying 7, 22
USB 3.0 ports, identifying 6, 22
using external AC power 50
using passwords 57
V
vents, identifying 7, 14
video 24
volume button, identifying 8, 22
W
webcam
identifying 8, 21
using 22
webcam light, identifying 8, 21
Windows
File History 65
restoring files 65
system restore point 64
Windows key, identifying 13
Windows passwords 58
Wireless Assistant software 16
wireless button 16
wireless certification label 15
wireless controls
button 16
operating system 16
Wireless Assistant software
16
wireless light 16
wireless network (WLAN)
connecting 19
corporate WLAN connection
19
equipment needed 17
functional range 19
public WLAN connection 19
security 18
using 17
wireless network, securing 60
WLAN antennas, identifying 8
WLAN device 15, 17
WLAN label 15
72 Index

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