Meru Networks AP100 802.11b Access Point User Manual CLIref BK

Meru Networks Inc. 802.11b Access Point CLIref BK

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Meru Wireless Networking
Product
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1.0 Beta Command-Line Interface Reference
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EL
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July 2003
Document Number: xxxxxx
Revision Date
Revision
Description
July 2003
0.1
1.0 Beta release.
Revision History
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Information in this document is provided in connection with Meru® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual
property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Meru’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Meru assumes no liability
whatsoever, and Meru disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Meru products including liability or warranties relating
to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Meru products are not
intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications.
Meru may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked “reserved” or “undefined.” Meru reserves these for
future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them.
The product may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current
characterized errata are available on request.
Meru Networks, Inc. might have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does
not give any license to these patents.
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This document as well as the described in it are furnished under license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of the license.
The information in this document is furnished for informational use only, is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a
commitment by Meru Networks, Inc.. Meru Networks, Inc. assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this
document or any software that may be provided in association with this document. Except as permitted by such license, no part of this document may
be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means without the express written consent of Meru Networks, Inc..
Contact your local Meru sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Meru literature may be obtained by calling
or by visiting Meru’s website at http://www.merunetworks.com
Copyright © Meru Networks, Inc., 2003. All rights reserved.
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
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This product includes software developed by parties other than Meru. See the back page of this document for a list of copyrights and license
agreements.
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Contents
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About This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
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Audience . . . . . . . . . . .
In This Guide. . . . . . . . . .
Other Sources of Information . . .
Typographic Conventions . . . .
Syntax Notation . . . . . . .
Contacting Meru . . . . . . . .
Web and Internet Sites . . . .
Customer Support Technicians
Chapter 1
vii
vii
viii
viii
ix
ix
ix
.x
Key Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
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Network Layout . . . . . . . . . . .
Node Identification . . . . . . . . . .
Serial Numbers and Node Numbers .
Using the Controller Console and the CLI
Chapter 2
.1
.2
.2
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CLI Command Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Alarms Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
asc: Subcontroller Commands
asc all . . . . . . . . .
asc get . . . . . . . . .
asc ids . . . . . . . . .
asc set . . . . . . . . .
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Contents
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auth: RADIUS Authentication Commands
auth all . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
auth del. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
auth get. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
auth new . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
auth set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
authstats get. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Channel BSSID Commands
channel all . . . . . .
channel get . . . . . .
channel ids . . . . . .
channel set . . . . . .
connect or remote: Remote Connection Commands.
{connect | remote} . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
connect asc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
connect ats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Console Commands
console get . . .
console paging. .
console set . . .
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10
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12
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14
15
15
15
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17
17
17
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db: Configuration Backup Commands
db backup . . . . . . . . . . .
db delete . . . . . . . . . . . .
db list . . . . . . . . . . . . .
db restore . . . . . . . . . . . .
20
20
20
20
21
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ats: Access Point Commands .
ats all. . . . . . . . . .
ats get . . . . . . . . .
ats ids . . . . . . . . .
ats images. . . . . . . .
ats mappings . . . . . .
ats scripts . . . . . . . .
ats set . . . . . . . . .
ats upgrade . . . . . . .
Help Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
History Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands .
if80211stats all . . . . . . . . . . .
if80211stats get . . . . . . . . . .
if80211stats ids . . . . . . . . . .
ifstats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ifstats all . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ifstats get . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ifstats ids . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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24
24
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25
25
26
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27
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Revision 0.1, July 2003
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qoS or codec: Quality of Service Commands.
qoscodec all . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
qoscodec del . . . . . . . . . . . . .
qoscodec get . . . . . . . . . . . . .
qoscodec ids . . . . . . . . . . . . .
qoscodec new . . . . . . . . . . . . .
qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands .
qosrule all . . . . . . . . . . .
qosrule del . . . . . . . . . . .
qosrule get . . . . . . . . . . .
qosrule ids . . . . . . . . . . .
qosrule new . . . . . . . . . . .
qosstats. . . . . . . . . . . . .
qosvars . . . . . . . . . . . . .
qosvars get . . . . . . . . . . .
qosvars set . . . . . . . . . . .
29
29
29
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30
31
32
32
32
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33
34
36
36
36
36
38
38
39
40
40
40
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if: Interface Commands
{interface | ifc} . .
interface all . . . .
interface get . . . .
interface ids . . . .
interface set . . . .
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Quit Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
quit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
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Reboot (or restart) Commands
{reboot | restart} . . . . .
reboot all . . . . . . . .
reboot asc . . . . . . . .
reboot ats . . . . . . . .
reboot wnc . . . . . . .
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security: RADIUS Security Commands
{security | sec} . . . . . . . . .
security get . . . . . . . . . . .
security set . . . . . . . . . . .
SNMP Commands
snmp del . . .
snmp get . . .
snmp new . .
snmp set . . .
43
43
43
43
43
44
45
45
45
46
47
47
47
48
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Station Commands . . .
station all . . . . . .
station del . . . . .
station get . . . . .
station set. . . . . .
{stationstats | stastats}
stationstats all . . . .
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50
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51
51
52
topo: Network Topology Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Contents
Revision 0.1, July 2003
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Watchdog Commands.
{watchdog | wd}. .
watchdog get . . .
watchdog set . . .
watchdog get . . .
watchdog set . . .
53
53
53
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54
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55
55
55
57
57
57
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58
59
59
59
61
61
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{topoascats | ascats}
topoascats all . . .
topoats . . . . . .
topoats all. . . . .
{topoatsats | atsats}
topoatsats all . . .
{topostaats | staats}
topostaats all . . .
topostation all . . .
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wirelessif or wif: Wireless Interface Commands
wirelessif all. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
wirelessif get . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
wirelessif ids . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
wirelessif set . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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wnc: Controller Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
wnc get . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
wnc set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
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Alphabetic List of Terms and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
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Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
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Contents
Revision 0.1, July 2003
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About This Document
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This document describes the command-line interface (CLI) commands for the Meru
Wireless Networking Product.
It brieﬂy explains some of the concepts that you need to know before using the
commands.
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Audience
This guide is intended for network administrators who will install, conﬁgure, and
maintain a Meru wireless network. It assumes that you are familiar with the
following:
Wireless networking
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Basic IP routing concepts
In This Guide
This guide includes the following chapters:
Chapter 1, “Key Concepts,” which provides useful information about Meru wire-
less networking
Chapter 2, “CLI Command Reference,” which lists alphabetically all of the
commands in the Meru command-line interface
“Glossary” which deﬁnes some terms used in this document
About This Document
Revision 0.1, July 2003
vii
Other Sources of Information
Other Sources of Information
This guide is part of the Meru wireless network documentation set, which also
includes:
Meru Wireless Networking Product Command-Line Interface Reference (CLI Reference),
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which describes the Meru wireless network (software development kit),
including the <<>>, which consists of the <<>>
Meru Wireless Networking Product System Administrator’s Guide, which provides
<<>> using the Meru wireless network
Meru Wireless Networking Product Release Notes (Release Notes), which lists informa-
tion about the latest software release
Meru wireless network for the controller board Installation and Quick Start Guide
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(Installation Guide), which describes how to install the Meru wireless network and
set up the networking environment
In addition, the Meru Web site provides valuable information on products, support,
and the company. See “Contacting Meru” on page ix.
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Typographic Conventions
This document uses the following typographic conventions to help you locate and
identify information:
Used for new terms, emphasis, and book titles; also identifies arguments
in syntax descriptions.
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Italic text
Bold text
Identifies keywords and punctuation in syntax descriptions.
Courier font
Identifies file names, folder names, and text that either appears on the
screen or that you are required to type.
NOTE: Provides extra information, tips, and hints regarding the topic.
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CAUTION: Identifies important information about actions that could result in damage
to or loss of data or could cause the application to behave in unexpected
ways.
WARNING!
Identifies critical information about actions that could result in
equipment failure or bodily injury.
viii About This Document
Revision 0.1, July 2003
Contacting Meru
Syntax
Notation
Courier font is used for code. In syntax descriptions, bold indicates required
keywords and a punctuation. In examples, bold highlights interesting parts. Italics
Required keywords and a punctuation.
italic
Arguments.
[ ]
Optional elements are enclosed by square brackets.
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bold
indicate values that are to be replaced, such as arguments or ﬁle names.
Chocies among elements are separated by vertical bars.
{ }
Required choice: Braces indicates that one of the enclosed elements must be
used.
…
One or more of the preceding element is allowed.
The following ﬁgure shows a sample of syntax notation.
[ number_lines ]
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{ history | h}
Arguments
Enclosed elements are optional
Separates choices
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Keywords, required punctuation
Choose one of enclosed elements
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Contacting Meru
You can reach Meru’s automated support services 24 hours a day, every day at no
charge. The services contain the most up-to-date information about Meru products.
You can access installation instructions, troubleshooting information, and general
product information.
You can use the Internet to download software updates, troubleshooting tips, installation notes, and more.
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Web and
Internet Sites
For speciﬁc types of information and services, go to the following Web and Internet
sites:
Corporate: http://www.merunetworks.com
Wireless networking products: http://www.merunetworks.com/
FTP host: download.merunetworks.com
FTP directory: /support/network/
About This Document
Revision 0.1, July 2003
ix
Contacting Meru
United States and Canada: (7:00 - 17:00 M-F Paciﬁc Time)
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Customer
Support
Technicians
About This Document
Revision 0.1, July 2003
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Key Concepts
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Chapter 1
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Network Layout
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Controller (WNC)
Corporate network
Subcontroller (ASC)
Ethernet Switch
Access Point
Access Point (ATS)
Access Point
Access Point
Access Point
Key Concepts
Revision 0.1, month 2003
Node Identification
Node Identification
A node is a piece of equipment in a Meru wireless network. Each node is uniquely
identiﬁed by two pieces of information:
The node type: One of WNC (a controller), ASC (a subcontroller; contained
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within the controller), or ATS (an access point).
The node number: An integer; unique within the node type.
Many commands require only a node number because the command is speciﬁc to a
node type. Other commands require both the node type and the node number.
For example, if a network contains one controller (which always contains a subcontroller) and three access points, they are identiﬁed as follows:
Node Number
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Controller
Node Type
WNC
ASC
ATS
ATS
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Description
Subcontroller
First installed access point
Second installed access point
Third installed access point
ATS
If the ﬁrst access point is removed from the network and a new one is installed, the
new one becomes ATS 4, not ATS 1.
When you connect an access point to your Meru wireless network, the controller
automatically reads its serial number and assigns it a permanent node number. This
node number acts as an alias for the serial number, so if an access point is unplugged
and placed elsewhere in the network, the controller recognizes the access point as the
same node number.
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Serial
Numbers and
Node
Numbers
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When you conﬁgure an access point, the conﬁguration in the controller belongs to the
node number, so the conﬁguration can follow the access point.
Using the Controller Console and the CLI
You can connect to the controller using one of three methods:
SSH
Telnet
Serial port
Your connection serves as the console for the controller. Logging in to the controller
places you into the Meru command-line interface (CLI), which is similar to a
command shell. The prompt for the CLI is
Key Concepts
Revision 0.1, month 2003
Using the Controller Console and the CLI
wnc>
Use the console command to adjust the appearance of the console display.
wnc> history
1 help
2 console set columns=80 rows=60
3 history
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The CLI keeps a history of the commands typed during your current session. Use the
history command to list these commands . For example:
Each history line is displayed with a number. You can redisplay any previous
command for editing by typing an exclamation point (!) followed by the line number.
For example:
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wnc> !2
wnc> console set columns=80 rows=60
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The cursor remains at the end of the redisplayed line so that you can edit the
command. The CLI supports the following keystrokes to position the cursor for
editing:
Keyboard key
Home
End
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Right arrow ( ---> )
Position cursor at the beginning of the command line.
Position cursor at the end of the command line.
Move the cursor to the right.
Move the cursor to the left.
Backspace, Delete, Del
Remove the characterto the left of the cursor position.
Up arrow, down arrow
Scroll through the command history and allow editing on
whichever line the cursor is positioned. This command
becomes your current command.
ESC
Clears the command line.
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Left arrow (<---)
For example:
wnc> history
1 help
2 console set columns=80 rows=60
3 history
4 console set columns=80 rows=20
Pressing the up arrow redisplays the preceding commands one at a time, in reverse
order, on the command line. For example, if you scroll through the commands to the
ﬁrst command executed and then press return, it executes that command line, so your
next command history is:
Key Concepts
Revision 0.1, month 2003
Using the Controller Console and the CLI
help
console set columns=80 rows=60
history
console set columns=80 rows=20
help
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IN
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Key Concepts
Revision 0.1, month 2003
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Chapter 2
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CLI Command Reference
This chapter describes the syntax and operation of all CLI commands.
Commands are organized alphabetically within categories. The categories are
“Alarms Commands” on page 3
“asc: Subcontroller Commands” on page 5
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“ats: Access Point Commands” on page 8
“auth: RADIUS Authentication Commands” on page 12
“Channel BSSID Commands” on page 15
“connect or remote: Remote Connection Commands” on page 17
“Console Commands” on page 18
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“db: Conﬁguration Backup Commands” on page 20
“Help Commands” on page 22
“History Commands” on page 23
“if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands” on page 24
“if: Interface Commands” on page 29
“qoS or codec: Quality of Service Commands” on page 32
“qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands” on page 36
“Quit Commands” on page 42
“Reboot (or restart) Commands” on page 43
“security: RADIUS Security Commands” on page 45
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
Overview
“SNMP Commands” on page 47
“topo: Network Topology Commands” on page 53
“Watchdog Commands” on page 57
“Station Commands” on page 50
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“wirelessif or wif: Wireless Interface Commands” on page 59
“wnc: Controller Commands” on page 63
Overview
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The CLI recognizes three classes of user. The ability to use commands in this chapter
depends on the user’s class. Users can be:
Description
guest
Can use only those commands that display information.
admin
Can use most commands, including all the commands that guest can use.
Can use all commands.
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support
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User Class
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
Alarms Commands
Alarms Commands
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These commands provide information about alarm or error status in the Meru wireless network.
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alarms
Displays the controller’s alarm log.
alarms
Description
Displays the controller’s alarm log ﬁle, showing the date and time of each event along
with the originating node and the severity of the alarm. The log lists all alarms for all
nodes in the Meru wireless network that have occurred since the controller’s most
recent reboot.
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Syntax
If there have been no alarms, the command displays
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No entries.
Otherwise, the command lists the following information for each alarm:
Description
Time
Date and time of the alarm in UTC (MM/DD hh:mm:ss), where:
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Information
Node
MM = Month number (01 - 12).
DD = Day number.
hh = Hour (00 - 23).
mm = Minute.
ss = Second.
Consists of two parts:
Node Type, one of ATS (an access point), ASC (a subcontroller), or WNC
(a controller)
Node number within that type: An integer
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
Alarms Commands
Description
Type
Alarm type. One of the following:
LINK DOWN
ASC DOWN
ATS DOWN
WATCHDOG FAILURE
The severity of the alarm, either CRITICAL or CLEAR (alarm state has
been cleared
To view the alarm log:
wnc> alarms
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Example
LINK UP
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Severity
Information
This produces output similar to the following:
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Time (UTC)
Node
Type
Severity
-------------- -------- ------------------------- ------------07/17 17:25:55 ATS 0001 LINK UP
CLEAR
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
asc: Subcontroller Commands
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These commands manage aspects of subcontrollers.
asc: Subcontroller Commands
asc all
Syntax
IN
Displays conﬁguration information for all subcontrollers recognized by the
controller. See asc get for details.
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asc all
asc get
asc get node_id [...]
Argument
Description
node_id
One or more node numbers identifying subcontrollers that are associated with
this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed subcontrollers.
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Syntax
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Displays conﬁguration information for one or more subcontrollers.
Description
NOTE: To list information for all subcontrollers, use asc all.
Displays the following conﬁguration information for each of the speciﬁed subcontrollers:
Field
Description
Node ID
The unique numeric ID of the subcontroller.
Serial Number
Serial number of the subcontroller.
Description
A text description of this subcontroller.
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
asc: Subcontroller Commands
Description
Uptime
The uptime of the subcontroller, in hours, minutes, and seconds
(hh:mm:ss).
Location
A text description of the location of this subcontroller.
Contact
Person or organization responsible for this subcontroller.
Operational
State
The operational state of the subcontroller:
Alarm State
ENABLED: The subcontroller is operating correctly.
DISABLED: The subcontrollers is found by the controller but it is not
operating correctly.
The availability of the subcontroller:
OFFLINE: The controller cannot find the subcontroller.
ONLINE: The controller can find the subcontroller.
The severity of the current alarm on the subcontroller. If more than one
alarm is current, the highest severity is displayed. In order of increasing
severity, the states are
NO ALARM: The subcontroller is not in an alarm state.
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MINOR
MAJOR
CRITICAL.
The virtual MAC address of the wireless network to which this subcontroller belongs. This value is set with the wnc set command.
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Virtual MAC
Address
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Availability Status
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Field
The version of the software running on the subcontroller.
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Software Version
asc ids
Displays the node numbers for all known subcontrollers.
Syntax
asc ids
Description
Displays a list of node numbers of type ASC that are associated with this controller.
Numbers are displayed one on each output line.
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
asc: Subcontroller Commands
asc set
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Example
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed subcontroller.
Syntax
Description
node_id
The unique numeric ID of the subcontroller.
desc
A text description for this subcontroller
contact
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Argument
location
A text description of the location of this subcontroller.
Text name for the person or organization responsible for this subcontroller.
You must specify at least one conﬁguration value.
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Description
IN
asc set node_id
[ desc= ]
[ location= ]
[ contact= ]
[ {wncdns= | dns=} ]
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
ats: Access Point Commands
ats: Access Point Commands
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These commands manage aspects of access points.
ats all
Syntax
IN
Displays conﬁguration information for all access point recognized by the controller.
See ats get for details.
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ats all
ats get
ats get node_id [...]
Argument
Description
node_id
One or more node numbers identifying access points that are associated with
this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed access point.
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Syntax
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Displays conﬁguration information for one or more access points.
Description
NOTE: To list information for all access points, use ats all.
Displays the following conﬁguration information for each of the speciﬁed access
points:
Field
Description
Node ID
The unique numeric ID of the access point.
Serial Number
Serial number of the access point.
Description
A text description for this access point.
CLI Command Reference
Revision 0.1, July 2003
ats: Access Point Commands
Description
Uptime
The uptime of the access point, in hours, minutes, and seconds
(hh:mm:ss).
Location
Text description of the location of this access point.
Contact
Person or organization responsible for this access point.
Operational State
The operational state of the access point:
ENABLED: The access point is operating correctly.
DISABLED: The access point is known by the controller but it is not
operating correctly.
The availability of the access point:
OFFLINE: The controller cannot find the access point.
ONLINE: The controller can find the access point.
The severity of the current alarm on the access point. If more than one
alarm is current, the highest severity is displayed. In order of increasing severity, the states are NO ALARM, MINOR, MAJOR, or CRITICAL.
IM
Alarm State
IN
Availability Status
AR
Field
The subcontroller node ID to which the access point is bound.
Security Mode
The security mode that the access point is in; either OPEN or 802.1x.
Privacy Bit
The privacy state that the access point is in; one of ON, OFF, or AUTO.
Boot Script
The script to run when the access point boots.
EL
Bound to ASC
Virtual MAC Address The virtual MAC address of the access point.
The version of the ROM boot image on the access point.
Runtime Image Version
The version of the runtime image on the access point.
FPGA Version
The version of the FPGA chip on the access point.
PR
Boot Image Version
ats ids
Displays the node numbers for all known access points.
Syntax
ats ids
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ats: Access Point Commands
Displays a list of node numbers of type ATS that are associated with this controller.
Numbers are displayed one on each output line.
Description
AR
ats images
IN
Lists access point upgrade image versions that have been copied to the controller.
ats mappings
ats scripts
IM
Displays access point comm node and nms node ID mappings.
EL
Lists available access point boot scripts.
PR
See wnc set for information on how to assign a default script for all access points.
See ats set for how to assign a script to a speciﬁc access point.
ats set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed access point.
Syntax
10
ats set
[ desc=text_desc ]
[ location=text_loc ]
[ contact=text_contact ]
[ bootscript=script_name ]
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ats: Access Point Commands
Description
desc
Text description for this access point.
location
Text description of the location of this access point.
contact
Person or organization responsible for this access point.
bootscript
The name of the script to run when the access point boots. Use ats
scripts to display the names of valid scripts. See wnc set for additional
information.
IN
AR
Argument
ats upgrade
IM
Installs upgraded software onto the ATS.
Syntax
ats upgrade { | all}

[noreboot | ]
PR
EL
To upgrade the software on an ATS, enter its node id and the version that was previously downloaded onto the WNC. Available images may be listed using the 'ats
images' command. After the upgrade the ATS will reboot immediately when the
upgrade is complete, unless the 'noreboot' option or a delay (in seconds) is given as
the last argument.
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AR
auth: RADIUS Authentication
Commands
auth: RADIUS Authentication Commands
These commands allow a user to manage RADIUS authentication information
(authentication secret and RADIUS IP address).
IN
auth all
Syntax
auth all
EL
auth del
IM
Displays conﬁguration information for all RADIUS authentications. See auth get for
details.
Deletes the authentications speciﬁed by the authentication IDs.
auth del [...]
PR
Syntax
auth get
Displays conﬁguration information for one or more authentications.
Syntax
12
auth get [...]
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auth: RADIUS Authentication Commands
Description
auth_id
One or more numbers identifying authentications that are associated with this
controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
Argument
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the authentications requested:
Field
Description
Authentication ID
A unique alphanumeric ID of the RADIUS server information.
RADIUS Server Secret
The string to hold the RADIUS secret key.
IP address of the RADIUS server in nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format.
IM
RADIUS Server IP
Address
IN
Description
AR
NOTE: To list information for all subcontrollers, use auth all.
auth new
auth new
[ {radiussecret= | secret=} ]
[ {radiusip= | ip=} ]
Argument
Description
{radiussecret= |
secret=}
The string to hold the RADIUS secret key.
{radiusip= | ip=}
IP address of the RADIUS server in nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format.
PR
Syntax
EL
Create a new authentication.
auth set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed authentication.
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auth: RADIUS Authentication Commands
Syntax
auth set
[ {radiussecret= | secret=} ]
[ {radiusip= | ip=} ]
Description
{radiussecret= |
secret=}
The string to hold the RADIUS secret key.
{radiusip= |
ip=}
IP address of the RADIUS server in nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format.
IN
authstats get
AR
Argument
Display authentication statistics.
authstats get
Description
Displays information about Web and 802.1x authentication requests.
IM
Syntax
EL
Displays the number of web and 802.1x authentication requests. The number of
successes and failures is less than or equal to the number of requests for each originating method. The station count is the number of stations that are currently authorized by the indicated method.
802.1x Authorization Request Count.
802.1x Authorization Success Count.
PR
802.1x Authorization Failure Count.
802.1x Authorization Station Count.
WWW Authorization Request Count.
WWW Authorization Success Count.
WWW Authorization Failure Count.
WWW Authorization Station Count.
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Channel BSSID Commands
Channel BSSID Commands
AR
These commands allow a user to manage channel BSSID assignments.
channel all
Syntax
IN
Displays conﬁguration information for all channels. See channel get for details.
channel get
IM
channel all
channel get [...]
Argument
Description
channel_number
One or more numbers identifying channels that are associated with this
controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
PR
Syntax
EL
Displays conﬁguration information for one or more channels.
Description
NOTE: To list information for all channels, use channel all.
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the channels requested:
Field
Description
Channel Number:
The unique numeric channel number in the channel table.
BSSID:
The BSS (Basic Service Set) identifier assigned to the channel.
Active:
Indicates whether the channel is active ('on') or inactive ('off').
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Channel BSSID Commands
Displays the channel numbers for all known channels.
channel ids
channel ids
Description
Displays a list of channel numbers. Numbers are displayed one on each output line.
AR
Syntax
IN
channel set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed channel.
channel set
[ bssid= ]
[ active= ]
Argument
IM
Syntax
Description
The BSS (Basic Service Set) identifier assigned to the channel.
active=
Indicates whether the channel is active ('on') or inactive ('off').
PR
EL
bssid=
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connect or remote: Remote Connection Commands
AR
connect or remote: Remote Connection
Commands
{connect | remote}
Syntax
connect asc
IM
{connect | remote}
IN
Connects to a remote ats or asc node. Use 'exit' or 'quit' to disconnect.
Connects to remote asc node .
Syntax
EL
connect asc
PR
connect ats
Syntax
connect ats
Connects to remote ats node .
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Console Commands
AR
These commands manage display format and wrapping.
Console Commands
console get
IN
For additional information about using the console, see “Using the Controller
Console and the CLI” on page 2.
Displays format and scrolling conﬁguration information for the console.
{console | cons} get
Description
Displays the following ﬁelds:
Field
Description
The column width of the display. This should be set to match the actual
screen width to insure proper word wrap on many of the output from many
of the commands. A 0 (zero) sets width to an arbitrarily large value. The
default is 80.
EL
Columns
IM
Syntax
PR
Rows
18
The row height of the display. This should be set to match the actual
screen height to insure proper operation of 'more' processing of many lines
of text. A 0 (zero) set the height to an arbitrarily large value. The default is
24.
Radix (base 10)
The radix or base in which numeric values should be displayed. The output of some commands, but not all, is affected by this. Also note that input
radix is also not affected by this. The default is 10
Output Style
The style (or type of consumer) in which output should be presented. Valid
styles are 'c', 'h', or 's' where 'c' is the default 'console' style intended for
human readers, 'h' indicates HTML tags will be output, and 's' indicates a
style that could be fed back into the command line interface. The default is
C.
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Console Commands
Enable (on) or disable (off) screen output paging.
Syntax
AR
{console | cons} paging {on | off}
console paging
console set
IN
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the controller’s console.
Syntax
IM
{console | cons} set {columns= | cols=}
{rows= | lines=}
{radix= | base=}
{output= | style=}
Description
{columns | cols}
The column width of the display. This should be set to match the actual
screen width to insure proper word wrap on many of the output from many
of the commands. A 0 (zero) sets width to an arbitrarily large value.
{rows | lines}
The row height of the display. This should be set to match the actual screen
height to insure proper operation of 'more' processing of many lines of text.
A 0 (zero) set the height to an arbitrarily large value.
{radix | base}
The radix or base in which numeric values should be displayed. The output
of some commands, but not all, is affected by this. Also note that input radix
is also not affected by this.
{output | style}
The style (or type of consumer) in which output should be presented. Valid
styles are 'c', 'h', or 's' where 'c' is the default 'console' style intended for
human readers, 'h' indicates HTML tags will be output, and 's' indicates a
style that could be fed back into the command line interface.
PR
EL
Argument
Description
These values remain in effect only during the current logged-in session. They are
reset to defaults when you log out (exit the CLI; see the quit command).
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db: Configuration Backup Commands
db: Configuration Backup Commands
AR
These commands allow a user to perform backup and restore of the system's conﬁguration. Backups are made to local ﬂash ﬁles which may be listed and deleted.
IN
db backup
Syntax
db {backup | b} []
IM
Backup current conﬁguration database to the default location or to the given ﬁlename.
db delete
db {delete | d}
EL
Syntax
Delete the given backup ﬁle.
PR
db list
Syntax
db {list | l}
List the available database backup ﬁles.
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db: Configuration Backup Commands
Syntax
db restore
db {restore | r} []
Restore the conﬁguration database from the default location or from the
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
given ﬁlename.
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Help Commands
help
Syntax
{help | ?} [all | ]
AR
Help Commands
IN
If no arguments are given, then this command prints one line summaries of
command categories.
If one or more arguments are given, then it prints out detailed decriptions
of those categories.
PR
EL
IM
If 'all' is supplied as the ﬁrst argument then it prints out a detailed description of all
command categories.
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History Commands
history
Syntax
{history | h} []
AR
History Commands
PR
EL
IM
IN
If no arguments are given, then this command prints all the command lines that have
been entered since the start of the session. If the argument number-lines is provided
then the last number-lines from the history are printed.
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if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands
if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands
AR
These commands display the 802.11 interface statistics in the system. To get statistics
on a single 802.11 interface, use the 'get' command and enter the node ID.
IN
if80211stats all
Displays conﬁguration information for all wireless interfaces recognized by the
controller. See if80211stats get for details.
if80211stats all
if80211stats get
IM
Syntax
if80211stats get [...]
Argument
Description
node_id
One or more numbers identifying access points that are associated with this
controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
PR
Syntax
EL
Displays statistics for the wireless interfaces for one or more access points.
NOTE: To list information for all access points, use if80211stats all.
The following information is displayed for each node or interface:
Field
Descrition
Node ID
TX Fragment Count
MCast TX Frame Count
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if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands
Field
Descrition
Failed Count
IF Retry Count
Multiple Retry Count
AR
Frame Duplicate Count
RTS Success Count
RTS Failure Count
ACK Failure Count
MCast RCV Frame Count
FCS Frame Count
TX Frame Count
IN
RCV Fragment Count
IM
WEP Undecryptable Count
EL
if80211stats ids
Displays the interface numbers for the wireless interfaces on all access points known
to this controller.
Syntax
Displays a list of node numbers of type ATS that are associated with this controller.
Numbers are displayed one on each output line.
PR
Description
if80211stats ids
ifstats
Syntax
ifstats
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if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands
AR
The interface commands allow a user to display the statistics on the system's
Ethernet interfaces. To display statistics on a single interface, the user must enter
node type ('wnc', 'asc', or 'ats'), the node id, and the interface number on that node.
The deﬁnitions of these ﬁelds may be found in IETF 1213.
ifstats all
Displays conﬁguration information for all interfaces recognized by the controller. See
ifstats get for details.
Syntax
IM
ifstats get
IN
ifstats all
Displays statistics for one or more interfaces.
ifstats get [...]
EL
Syntax
Argument
Description
node_id
One or more numbers identifying interfaces that are associated with this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
NOTE: To list information for all interfaces, use ifstats all.
PR
node_type
See “Node Identification” on page 2 for more information on these arguments.
index
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the nodes requested:
26
Field
Description
Node Type
Identifies the type of node this interface belongs to ('WNC', 'ASC' or 'ATS').
Node ID
The unique numeric ID of the node.
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if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands
Description
Index
The unique numeric index of the ethernet interface in the interface statistics
table.
Description
The descriptive name of the ethernet interface.
In Octets
Number of bytes received by the interface, including framing bytes.
AR
Field
In Unicast Pack- Number of unicast packets received by the interface and delivered to a
ets
higher-layer protocol.
In Non Unicast
Packets
Number of non unicast packets received by the interface and delivered to a
higher-layer protocol.
In Discard Pack- Number of non-errored packets received and discarded by the interface
ets
(e.g. buffer overflow prevents delivery to higher-layer protocol).
IN
In Error Packets Number of errored packets received by the interface.
In Unknown Pro- Number of packets received and discarded because they were of unknown
tocols
or unsupported protocols.
Number of bytes sent by the interface, including framing bytes.
Out Unicast
Packets
Number of unicast packets that higher-layer protocols requested to be sent
by the interface.
IM
Out Octets
Out Non Unicast Number of non unicast packets that higher-layer protocols requested to be
Packets
sent by the interface.
Number of non-errored outbound packets discarded by the interface due to
problems such as buffer overflows.
EL
Out Discard
Packets
Out Error Pack- Number of outbound packets that could not be sent because of errors.
ets
PR
Out Queue
Packet Length
ifstats ids
Displays the node type, node number, and interface numbers for all Ethernet interfaces known to the controller.
Syntax
ifstats ids
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if...stats: Interface Statistics Commands
Displays a list of interface information for Ethernet interfaces that this controller
knows about. This includes such interfaces on the controller, subcontrollers, and
access points. The values for one interface are displayed on each output line.
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
Description
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if: Interface Commands
if: Interface Commands
{interface | ifc}
Syntax
EL
interface all
IM
{interface | ifc}
IN
AR
These commands allow a user to set and display the attributes of ethernet interfaces
in the system. Each interface is represented as a row in a table with the attributes as
column or ﬁeld values. Each row is uniquely identiﬁed by the node type, node ID,
and interface index.
Displays conﬁguration information for all interfaces recognized by the controller. See
interface get for details.
interface all
PR
Syntax
interface get
Displays conﬁguration information for one or more interfaces.
Syntax
interface get [...]
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if: Interface Commands
Description
node_type
See ifstats get.
node_id
One or more numbers identifying interfaces that are associated with this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
AR
Argument
NOTE: To list information for all interfaces, use ifstats all.
index
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the rows requested:
Description
Node Type
Identifies the type of node this interface belongs to ('WNC', 'ASC' or 'ATS').
Node ID
The unique numeric ID of the node.
Index
The unique numeric index of the ethernet interface in the interface table.
Description
The descriptive name of the ethernet interface.
Type
IN
Field
IM
Description
The ARP type of the interface. Typically Typically 'Ethernet' or '802.11'.
Maximum Trans- The MTU of the ethernet interface. From 0 to 65536 bytes. Node must be
fer Unit (bytes)
rebooted for a new value to take effect.
EL
Interface Speed The speed of the ethernet interface, in megabits/second.
(Mbits/sec)
Physical
Address
The MAC address of the ethernet interface. Node must be rebooted for a
new value to take effect.
Operational Sta- The operational status of the interface: 'UP' or 'DOWN'.
tus
Time of last operational state change of the interface.
PR
Last Change
Time
Default Gateway Default gateway (in nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format) for the node on which this
interface exists. Node must be rebooted for a new value to take effect.
interface ids
Displays the node type, node number, and interface numbers for all Ethernet interfaces known to the controller.
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if: Interface Commands
interface ids
Description
Displays a list of interface information for Ethernet interfaces that this controller
knows about. This includes such interfaces on the controller, subcontrollers, and
access points. The values for one interface are displayed on each output line.
AR
Syntax
interface set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed interface.
Syntax
IN
interface set
{mtu= | m=}
{physaddress= | p=}
{defaultgateway= | g=}
Description
mtu
The MTU of the ethernet interface. From 0 to 65536 bytes. Node must be
rebooted for a new value to take effect.
IM
Argument
The MAC address of the ethernet interface. Node must be rebooted for a
new value to take effect.
defaultgateway
Default gateway (in nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format) for the node on which this
interface exists. Node must be rebooted for a new value to take effect.
PR
EL
physaddress
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qoS or codec: Quality of Service Commands
AR
qoS or codec: Quality of Service
Commands
qoscodec all
IN
These commands manage codec-to-ﬂow-spec mapping rules. Each rule is uniquely
identiﬁed by its rule ID. The deﬁnition and meaning of most of these ﬁelds are clariﬁed in IETF RFC 2210.
Displays conﬁguration information for all codecs. See qoscodec get for details.
{qoscodec | codec} all
IM
Syntax
EL
Returns all the ﬁelds for all the rows in the table.
qoscodec del
Deletes the rows speciﬁed by the row IDs.
{qoscodec | codec} del [...]
PR
Syntax
qoscodec get
Displays conﬁguration information for one or more codec rules.
Syntax
32
{qoscodec | codec} get [...]
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qoS or codec: Quality of Service Commands
Description
rule_id
One or more numbers identifying codec flow-spec mapping rules that are
associated with this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
Argument
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the rules requested:
Field
Description
Rule ID
The unique numeric ID of the QoS codec flow spec mapping rule.
Codec
The codec type. Possible values are: default, g711u, 1016, g721,
gsm, g723.1, dv14, dv14-2, lpc, g711a, g722, g722.1, mpa, g728,
g729, 97red, siren, h261, or h263.
QoS Protocol
QoS protocol - sip, http or h323.
IN
Description
AR
NOTE: To list information for all codecs, use qoscodec all.
IM
Traffic Spec Token
The traffic spec token bucket rate. From 0 to 1,000,000 bytes/secBucket Rate (bytes/sec) ond.
Token bucket size in bytes. From 0 to 16,000 bytes.
Traffic Spec Peak Rate
(bytes/sec)
Traffic spec peak rate. From 0 to 1,000,000 bytes/second.
Max Datagram Size
(bytes)
Max datagram size. From 0 to 1,500 bytes.
EL
Token Bucket Size
(bytes)
Min Policed Unit (bytes) Minimum policed units. From 0 to 1,500 bytes.
Reservation Spec Rate Reservation spec rate. From 0 to 1,000,000 bytes/second.
(bytes/sec)
PR
Reservation Spec Slack Reservation spec slack. From 0 to 1,000,000 microseconds.
(microsec)
Sample Rate
(bytes/sec)
Sample rate. From 0 to 200 bytes/second.
qoscodec ids
Displays the mapping rule numbers for all deﬁned rules.
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qoS or codec: Quality of Service Commands
{qoscodec | codec} ids
Description
Displays a list of rule numbers that are deﬁned for this controller. Numbers are
displayed one on each output line.
AR
Syntax
qoscodec new
Creates a new codec-to-ﬂow-spec mapping .
Description
Description
EL
Argument
IM
IN
{qoscodec | codec} new
codec=
{qosprotocol= | qp=}
{tokenbucketrate= | tbr=}
{maxdatgramsize= | max_pkt=}
{minpolicedunit= | min_unit=}
{samplerate= | sample=}
[tokenbucketsize= | tbs=]
[peakrate= | peak=]
[rspecrate= | rrate=]
[rspecslack= | rslack=]
The codec type. Possible values are: default, g711u, 1016, g721, gsm,
g723.1, dv14, dv14-2, lpc, g711a, g722, g722.1, mpa, g728, g729,
97red, siren, h261, or h263.
{qosprotocol | qp}
QoS protocol - sip, http or h323.
{tokenbucketrate |
tbr}
The traffic spec token bucket rate. From 0 to 1,000,000 bytes/second.
PR
codec
{maxdatgramsize | Max datagram size. From 0 to 1,500 bytes.
max_pkt}
34
{minpolicedunit |
min_unit}
Minimum policed units. From 0 to 1,500 bytes.
{samplerate | sample}
Sample rate. From 0 to 200 bytes/second.
tokenbucketsize |
tbs
Defaults to "8". Token bucket size in bytes. From 0 to 16,000 bytes.
peakrate | peak
Defaults to "0". Traffic spec peak rate. From 0 to 1,000,000 bytes/second.
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qoS or codec: Quality of Service Commands
Description
rspecrate | rrate
Defaults to "0". Reservation spec rate. From 0 to 1,000,000 bytes/second.
rspecslack | rslack
Defaults to "0". Reservation spec slack. From 0 to 1,000,000 microseconds.
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
Argument
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qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands
qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands
AR
These commands manage Quality of Service (QoS) rules. Each rule is uniquely identiﬁed by its rule ID.
IN
qosrule all
Displays conﬁguration information for all QoS rules deﬁned on the controller. See
qosrule get for details.
{qosrule | rule} all
qosrule del
IM
Syntax
{qosrule | rule} del [...]
PR
Syntax
EL
Deletes the rows speciﬁed by the row IDs.
qosrule get
Displays information about QoS rules.
Syntax
36
{qosrule | rule} get [...]
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qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands
Description
rule_id
One or more numbers identifying QoS rules that are associated with this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
Argument
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the rules requested:
Field
Description
Rule ID
The unique numeric ID of the QoS rule.
Destination IP
Address
The destination IP address.
Destination Port
The destination IP port.
IN
Description
AR
NOTE: To list information for all rules, use qosrule all.
Destination Netmask The destination address netmask.
The source IP address.
IM
Source IP Address
The source IP port.
Source Netmask
The source address netmask.
Network Protocol
Network protocol: 'udp' or 'tcp'.
QoS Protocol
QoS protocol: 'sip', 'none', or 'h.323'.
EL
Source Port
VLAN ID
The virtual LAN ID: from 0 to 4095.
Average Packet Rate Average packet rate: from 0 to 200 packets per second.
Action
Action: - 'forward', 'capture' (default) or 'drop'.
Drop Policy.
Drop Policy - tail, head.
PR
TSpec Token Bucket TSpec Token Bucket rate, from 0 to 1,000,000 bytes per second
rate
Priority value 0-low
8-high)
The number (0-8) that specifies best effort priority queue where 0 is
default (no priority) and 8 is highest priority
Traffic Control Polici- Valid values are 0 (zero) which turns it off, and P, which turns it on. By
ing
default is not set <
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qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands
qosrule ids
Displays the rule numbers for all qos mapping rules deﬁned for this controller.
{qosrule | rule} ids
Description
Displays a list of rule numbers that are associated with this controller. Numbers are
displayed one on each output line.
qosrule new
Creates a new QoS rule.
{qosrule | rule} new
{dstip= | di=}
{dstport= | dp=}
{dstmask= | dm=}
{srcip= | si=}
{srcport= | sp=}
{srcmask= | sm=}
{netprotocol= | nprot=}
{qosprotocol= | qprot=}
[vlanid= | vl=]
[avgpktrate= | avg=]
[action= | act=]
[droppolicy= | dr=]
[tokenbucketrate= | tbr=]
[priority=]
[traficcontrol= | tc=]
PR
EL
IM
Syntax
IN
AR
Syntax
Description
See qosrule get for details.
38
Argument
Description
{dstip | di}
The destination IP address.
{dstport | dp}
The destination IP port.
{dstmask | dm}
The destination address netmask.
{srcip | si}
The source IP address.
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qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands
Description
{srcport | sp}
The source IP port.
{srcmask | sm}
The source address netmask.
{netprotocol |
nprot}
Network protocol: 'udp' or 'tcp'.
{qosprotocol |
qprot}
QoS protocol: 'sip', 'http', or 'h.323'.
vlanid | vl
Defaults to "0". The virtual LAN ID: from 0 to 4095.
AR
Argument
avgpktrate | avg Defaults to "0". Average packet rate: from 0 to 200.
Defaults to "capture". Action: - 'forward', 'capture' (default) or 'drop'.
droppolicy | dr
Defaults to "tail". Drop Policy - tail, head.
IN
action | act
tokenbucketrate Defaults to "0". TSpec Token Bucket rate
| tbr
Defaults to "0". The number (0-8) that specifies best effort priority queue
where 0 is default (no priority) and 8 is highest priority
IM
priority
Defaults to "0". The only current value is [P]olicing that will turn on the flag
By default is not set
EL
traficcontrol | tc
qosstats
Displays QoS global statistics.
qosstats {get | g}
PR
Syntax
Description
Displays the following QoS global statistics:
H.323, SIP, and total session counts.
H.323, SIP, and total rejected counts.
H.323, SIP, and total pending counts.
QoS active ﬂow count.
Qos pending ﬂow count.
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qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands
qosvars
AR
These commands manages Quality of Service (QoS) by setting global parameters.
qosvars get
Displays information about QoS variables.
qosvars get
Description
Displays the following ﬁelds:
IN
Syntax
Description
QoS State
QoS state: 'on' or 'off'.
IM
Field
Admission Control
Admission Control: admitall, pending, reject
Drop Policy
Drop Policy - tail, head
Time to live
Default UDP time to live, in seconds.
EL
UDP time to live
Default time to live, in seconds.
Default TCP time to live, in seconds.
Steal time
Default steal time, in seconds.
UDP steal time
UDP steal time, in seconds.
TCP steal time
TCP steal time, in seconds.
Bandwith Scaling
Scale factor for Tspec bandwith in percent. May range from 1% to as
high as 100,000%, although 100% is typical.
PR
TCP time to live
qosvars set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed interface.
Syntax
40
qosvars set
CLI Command Reference
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For details, see qosvars get.
Description
onoff
QoS state ON or OFF
admission
Admission Control. Valid values are
IN
Argument
admitall
pending
reject
IM
Description
AR
[onoff=]
[admission=
[{droppolicy= | drop=}]
[ttl=]
[udpttl=]
[tcpttl=]
[stealtime=
[{udpstealtime= | udpsteal=}]
[{tcpstealtime= | tcpsteal=}]
[{percentbwscaling= | bwscaling=}]
qosrule or ruleQoS: Rule Commands
droppolicy ( or drop) Drop Policy. Valid values are tail or head
ttl
udpttl
Default UDP time to live
Default TCP time to live
EL
tcpttl
Default time to live in seconds
stealtime
Default steal time
{udpstealtime | udp- UDP steal time
steal}
{tcpstealtime | tcpsteal}
TCP steal time
PR
{percentbwscaling | Scale factor for Tspec bandwith
bwscaling}
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Quit Commands
quit
Exit the command line interface.
{quit | exit}
PR
EL
IM
IN
Syntax
AR
Quit Commands
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Reboot (or restart) Commands
AR
Reboot (or restart) Commands
{reboot | restart}
Reboot one or all the nodes in the network.
Syntax
IN
{reboot | restart}
IM
reboot all
Reboot all the nodes in the WLAN infrastructure.
Syntax
EL
reboot all
reboot asc
Syntax
reboot asc
PR
Reboot the ASC node indicated by the argument .
reboot ats
Reboot the ATS node indicated by the argument .
Syntax
reboot ats
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Reboot (or restart) Commands
reboot wnc
Reboot the WNC node indicated by the optional argument , otherwise
reboot the current WNC node.
reboot wnc []
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
Syntax
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security: RADIUS Security Commands
AR
security: RADIUS Security Commands
{security | sec}
Syntax
{security | sec}
security get
IM
IN
These commands allow a user to set and query RADIUS and related security and
authentication information.
Syntax
EL
Displays conﬁguration information for how a controller interfaces with a RADIUS
server.
security get
Displays the following ﬁelds:
Description
Node ID
The unique numeric ID of the node.
Privacy Bit
The privacy state that the ATSs should use; either ON, OFF, or AUTO.
Security Mode
The security mode that the ATSs should use; either OPEN or 802.1x.
RADIUS Server IP
Address
IP address of the RADIUS server in nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format.
RADIUS Server
Port
Port number to use to connect to the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Secret
The RADIUS secret.
Rekey Period (seconds)
The rekey period, in seconds.
PR
Field
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45
Y
security: RADIUS Security Commands
AR
security set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for security.
security set
[privacy=]
[{securitymode= | mode=}]
[{radiusip= | ip=}]
[{radiusport= | port=}]
[{radiussecret= | secret=}]
[rekeyperiod= | rekey=}]
Description
Sets one or more of the following values:
privacy
Description
IM
Argument
IN
Syntax
The privacy state that the ATSs should use; valid values are ON, OFF, or
AUTO.
The security mode that the ATSs should use; either OPEN or 802.1x.
radiusip (or ip)
IP address of the RADIUS server in nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn format. The controller
must be rebooted for this to take effect.
radiusport (or
port)
Port number to use to connect to the RADIUS server. The controller must
be rebooted for this to take effect.
radiussecret (or
secret)
The RADIUS secret. The controller must be rebooted for this to take effect.
rekeyperiod (or
rekey)
The rekey period, in seconds. The controller must be rebooted for this to
take effect.
PR
EL
securitymode
(or mode)
Description
46
The controller must be reooted for the changes to take effect.
CLI Command Reference
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SNMP Commands
SNMP Commands
AR
These commands manage SNMP access privileges and trap destinations.
snmp del
IN
Delete an existing SNMP community or trap destination entry.
snmp del {community
| trap }
Description
When deleting a community entry, you must supply the of the
entry to delete. When deleting a trap destination entry, you must supply the in dot format.
IM
Syntax
EL
snmp get
Displays one or all existing SNMP community or trap destination entries.
snmp get {community []
| trap []}
PR
Syntax
Argument
Description
communityName
One or more numbers identifying SNMP entries that are managing or
monitoring this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
NOTE: To list information for all SNP entries, use snmp get
community.
ipAddress
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SNMP Commands
AR
To display one community entry, you must supply the , otherwise all entries are displayed. To display one trap destination entry, you must supply
the in dot format, otherwise all entries are displayed.
snmp new
Create a new SNMP community or trap destination entry.
Syntax
snmp new {community
| trap }
IM
IN
When adding a new community entry, you must supply a new ,
the (RW or RO) and allowed , which must be dot
format or 'any' for any IP addresses. When adding a new trap destination entry, you
must supply in dot format and a that is accepted
by the receiver.
EL
snmp set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed SNMP management
community.
Syntax
snmp set
{community
|trap }
PR
Set either the SNMP community authentication and trap destination values.
When changing community information you must supply an existing community
Argument
Description
() and the
the new values for both
and

is RW or RO, and

must be in dot format, or 'any' for any IP addresses.

When changing trap destinations, you need to supply
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SNMP Commands
Description

ditto

is the trap receiver IP address and is

is accepted by the receiver.
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
Argument
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49
Station Commands
Station Commands
AR
The station commands manage stations. Each station is uniquely identiﬁed by a
MAC address.
IN
station all
Displays conﬁguration information for all stations. See station get for details.
station all
station del
IM
Syntax
Syntax
EL
Deletes the rows speciﬁed by the row IDs.
station del [...]
PR
station get
Displays conﬁguration information for one or more stations.
Syntax
station get [...]
Argument
Description
macaddress
One or more MAC addresses that are associated with this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed items.
NOTE: To list information for all stations, use station all.
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Station Commands
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the stations requested:
Description
MAC Address
The MAC address of the station.
Description
The descriptive name of the ethernet interface.
Assignment Type
The mechanism by which the IP address was assigned, either
STATIC or DYNAMIC.
IP Address
The IP address assigned to the station.
ATS Node
The ATS node associated with the station.
ASC Node
The ASC node associated with the station.
Availability Status
The availability of the node: 'OFFLINE' or'ONLINE'.
station set
IN
AR
Field
IM
Description
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the station that has the speciﬁed
MAC address.
EL
station set
desc=
{ipaddress= | ip=}
Argument
Description
desc
The descriptive name of the ethernet interface.
ipaddress (or ip)
The IP address assigned to the station.
PR
Syntax
{stationstats | stastats}
Displays station statistics.
Syntax
{stationstats | stastats}
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Station Commands
Field
Description
Station's MAC address.
Number of successful address changes.
Number of seamless (voluntary) handoffs.
Number of disassociated (involuntary)
handoffs.
SIP video reserved bandwidth, in bytes
per second.
SIP video flows.
IN
SIP video actual bandwidth, in bytes per
second.
AR
Number of successful DHCP requests.
Displays the following station statistics:
SIP audio reserved bandwidth, in bytes
per second.
IM
SIP audio actual bandwidth, in bytes per
second.
SIP audio flows.
H.323 video reserved bandwidth, in
bytes per second.
H.323 video actual bandwidth, in bytes
per second.
EL
H.323 video flows.
H.323 audio reserved bandwidth, in
bytes per second.
H.323 audio actual bandwidth, in bytes
per second.
PR
H.323 audio flows.
stationstats all
Displays statistical information for all stations. See {stationstats | stastats} for
details.
Syntax
52
stationstats all
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topo: Network Topology Commands
AR
topo: Network Topology Commands
{topoascats | ascats}
Displays all subcontroller-access point relationships.
{topoascats | ascats}
Description
Display ASC-ATS relationships. Each row displays the ASC and ATS node IDs and
the relationship between each pair. The relationship can be 'None', 'Bound', or
'Visible'.
topoascats all
IM
IN
Syntax
Syntax
EL
Displays information about relationship between subcontrollers and access points.
topoascats all
PR
topoats
Display access points seen by the controller. Each row displays the following:
Syntax
topoats
Field
Description
NodeID
The ATS node ID.
RsrcRqst
Fraction of bandwidth, in microseconds per second, for that ATS.
RsrcAllcd
Fraction of bandwidth, in microseconds per second, for the group.
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topo: Network Topology Commands
Description
NghbrCnt
Number of visible ATS neighbors.
AttchCnt
Number of stations probed and associated.
AssgdCnt
Number of stations that have been associated.
RsrcAllcFrqcy
Resource allocation frequency, in times per second. Typically between 10
and 50.
AR
Field
IN
topoats all
Displays information about all access points and summary information about their
neighboring access points.
topoats all
IM
Syntax
Syntax
EL
{topoatsats | atsats}
{topoatsats | atsats}
PR
Display the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) between all pairs of ATSs that
are within range of each other. Each entry displays the RSSI of the source (HeadID)
at the receiving end (TailID). The RSSI is a unitless value with typical values between
17 and 42.
topoatsats all
Displays information about relationship among access points.
Syntax
54
topoatsats all
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topo: Network Topology Commands
{topostaats | staats}
Display station/ats edge records.
Syntax
{topostaats | staats}
IN
AR
An entry will be displayed for every station that is within range of an ATS. In addition to the station MAC address and ATS ID, a ﬂag is displayed indicating which ATS
the station has been assigned to. The Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) for the
station at the ATS is also displayed. RSSI values (a relative, and therefore unitless,
measure) typically range from 17 to 42.
topostaats all
Syntax
IM
Displays information about relationship between stations and access points.
topostaats all
EL
topostation all
Displays information about relationship among stations that are known by the
controller.
{topostation | toposta} all
PR
Syntax
Field
Description
MAC
Station's MAC address.
RsrcRqst
Fraction of bandwidth, in microseconds per second.
AssgnATS
The ATS to which the station is assigned.
Handoff Time
Date and time of last handoff.
DataRate
Data rate in megabits per second.
#ATSAtch
The ATS to which the station is attached.
PwerSvMde
Power save mode; 'on' or 'off'.
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topo: Network Topology Commands
Description
AssocState
Current association state between the station and attached ATS: 'probe'
(probing), 'auth' (authenticating), or 'assoc' (associated).
Chnl
Channel in use (1 to 11).
LastActiveTime
Time of last activity seen from station.
LastPollTime
Last time that station polled the ATS.
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
Field
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Watchdog Commands
AR
Watchdog Commands
{watchdog | wd}
Syntax
{watchdog | wd}
watchdog get
IM
IN
To disable the watchdog, set the polling period to zero. To enable the watchdog, set
the polling rate to any period larger than zero.
Displays the current state of the watchdog.
watchdog get
EL
Syntax
PR
watchdog set
Set the heartbeat polling period to seconds. Setting the polling-time
to zero disables the watchdog
Syntax
watchdog set
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Watchdog Commands
watchdog get
Displays the current state of the watchdog.
watchdog get
AR
Syntax
watchdog set
Syntax
IN
Set the heartbeat polling period to seconds.
watchdog set
PR
EL
IM
Setting the polling-time to zero disables the watchdog
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CLI Command Reference
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wirelessif or wif: Wireless Interface Commands
AR
wirelessif or wif: Wireless Interface
Commands
wirelessif all
IN
These commands manage 802.11 wireless interfaces (the antennae on access points)
Each interface is uniquely identiﬁed by a node ID.
Displays conﬁguration information for all wireless interfaces managed by the
controller. See wirelessif get for details.
Syntax
EL
wirelessif get
IM
wirelessif all
Displays conﬁguration information for one or more wireless interfaces.
wirelessif get [...]
PR
Syntax
Description
Argument
Description
node_id
One or more node numbers identifying wireless interfaces that are associated
with this controller. Information is displayed for all the listed interfaces.
NOTE: To list information for all wireless interfaces, use wirelessif
all.
Displays the following ﬁelds for each of the nodes requested:
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wirelessif or wif: Wireless Interface Commands
Description
Node ID
The unique numeric ID of the node.
Description
A text description for this entry.
Operational Status
The operational status of the interface: 'UP' or 'DOWN'.
Last Change Time
Time of last operational state change of the interface.
Type
The type of the wireless interface.
BSSID
The Basic Service Set ID of the wireless interface.
ESSID
The Extended Service Set ID of the wireless interface.
Channel
The channel number the wireless interface is to use.
Low Transmit Power
(dBm):
The low transmission power of the wireless interface, from 12 dBm
to 22 dBm.
Medium Transmit
Power (dBm):
The medium transmission power of the wireless interface, from 12
dBm to 22 dBm.
High Transmit Power
(dBm):
The high transmission power of the wireless interface, from 12 dBm
to 22 dBm.
Antenna Set:
The antenna set, either 'internal' or 'external', to use.
Antenna Number:
The antenna to use, either '1', '2', or 'both'.
Base Transmit Rate 1
(Mbits/sec):
First base transmit rate, in megabits per second.
Base Transmit Rate 2
(Mbits/sec):
Second base transmit rate, in megabits per second.
Base Transmit Rate 3
(Mbits/sec):
Third base transmit rate, in megabits per second.
Base Transmit Rate 4
(Mbits/sec):
Fourth base transmit rate, in megabits per second.
Supported Transmit
Rate 1 (Mbits/sec):
First supported transmit rate, in megabits per second.
Supported Transmit
Rate 2 (Mbits/sec):
Second supported transmit rate, in megabits per second.
Supported Transmit
Rate 3 (Mbits/sec):
Third supported transmit rate, in megabits per second.
Supported Transmit
Rate 4(Mbits/sec):
Fourth supported transmit rate, in megabits per second.
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
Field
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wirelessif or wif: Wireless Interface Commands
Displays the node numbers for all known subcontrollers.
wirelessif ids
wirelessif ids
Description
Displays a list of node numbers for wireless interfaces known by this controller.
Numbers are displayed one on each output line.
IN
AR
Syntax
wirelessif set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed interface.
wirelessif set
desc=
channel=
{lowpower= | low=}
{mediumpower= | medium=}
{highpower= | high=}
antennaset=
antennanum=
{baserate1= | rate1=}
{baserate2= | rate2=}
{baserate3= | rate3=}
{baserate4= | rate4=}
txrate1=
txrate2=
txrate3=
txrate4=
PR
EL
IM
Syntax
Description
For details, see wirelessif get.
Argument
Description
desc
A text description for this entry.
channel
The channel number the wireless interface is to use.
{lowpower | low}
The low transmission power of the wireless interface, from 12 dBm to
22 dBm.
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wirelessif or wif: Wireless Interface Commands
Description
{mediumpower |
medium}
The medium transmission power of the wireless interface, from 12
dBm to 22 dBm.
{highpower | high}
The high transmission power of the wireless interface, from 12 dBm to
22 dBm.
antennaset
The antenna set, either 'internal' or 'external', to use.
antennanum
The antenna to use, either '1', '2', or 'both'.
{baserate1 | rate1}
First base transmit rate.
{baserate2 | rate2}
Second base transmit rate.
{baserate3 | rate3}
Third base transmit rate.
{baserate4 | rate4}
Fourth base transmit rate.
txrate1
First supported transmit rate.
txrate2
Second supported transmit rate.
txrate3
Third supported transmit rate.
AR
IN
IM
Fourth supported transmit rate.
PR
EL
txrate4
Argument
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wnc: Controller Commands
wnc: Controller Commands
AR
These commands manage information about the operation of the controller and
certain global system parameters.
IN
wnc get
Displays conﬁguration information for the controller.
Syntax
wnc get
Field
Node ID
IM
Displays the following ﬁelds:
Description
The unique numeric ID of the node.
A text description for this entry.
Uptime
The uptime of the node, in hours, minutes, and seconds (hh:mm:ss).
EL
Description
Description of the location of this controller.
Contact
Person or organization responsible for this controller.
Operational Status
The operational state of the controller:
PR
Location
Availability Status
ENABLED: The controller is operating correctly.
DISABLED: The controller is known by the controller but it is not
operating correctly.
The availability of the controller:
OFFLINE: The controller cannot find the controller.
ONLINE: The controller can find the controller.
Alarm State
The severity of the current alarm on the controller. If more than one
alarm is current, the highest severity is displayed. In order of increasing severity, the states are NO ALARM, MINOR, MAJOR, or CRITICAL.
Beacon Interval
(msec)
Beacon Interval in milleseconds.
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wnc: Controller Commands
Description
Assignment Algorithm
Assignment Algorithm.
Virtual IP Subnet
Address
This value, when masked by the virtual netmask value, specifies the
virtual IP subnet for mobile clients. All nodes must be rebooted for a
new value to take effect.
Virtual Netmask
This value is used to mask the virtual IP subnet address to specify the
virtual IP subnet for mobile clients. All nodes must be rebooted for a
new value to take effect.
DHCP Server IP
Address
IP address of the DHCP server.
AR
Field
Virtual MAC Address The one virtual MAC address for all access points (ATSs).
The Extended Service Set ID for the network.
Default ATS Init
Script
Default ATS init script.
Statistics Polling
Period
Statistics polling period, in seconds (0 = no polling).
IM
IN
ESSID
EL
wnc set
Sets one or more of the conﬁguration values for the speciﬁed controller.
wnc set
desc=
location=
contact=
{beaconinterval= | beacon=}
{assignmentalgo= | assign=}
virtualip=
virtualnetmask=
dhcp=
virtualmac=
essid=
atsscript=
polling=
audit=
PR
Syntax
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wnc: Controller Commands
Description
desc
A user provided description for this entry.
location
Description of the location of this piece of equipment.
contact
Person or organization responsible for this piece of equipment.
beaconinterval |
beacon
Beacon Interval in milleseconds.
assignmentalgo |
assign
Assignment Algorithm. For internal use only.
virtualip
This value, when masked by the virtual netmask, specifies the virtual IP
subnet for mobile clients. You must reboot the controller for this to take
effect.
virtualnetmask
This value is used to mask the virtual IP subnet address to specify the
virtual IP subnet for mobile clients.You must reboot the controller for this
to take effect.
AR
IN
IM
dhcp
Argument
The one virtual MAC address for all access points (ATSs) managed by
this controller.You must reboot the controller for this to take effect. The
default is For more information, see “Roaming Using Shared Virtual
MAC Address” on page 65. Because all controllers use the same default
value, if you have more than one Meru wireless network with overlapping
ranges and you do not want mobile stations to roam transparently
between the networks, you can prevent it by changing this value for one
of the controllers.
EL
virtualmac
IP address of the DHCP server.You must reboot the controller for this to
take effect.
The Extended Service Set ID for the network You must reboot the controller for this to take effect.
atsscript
Default access point initialzation script. See ats scripts for more
information.
PR
essid
polling
Statistics polling period, in seconds (0 = no polling). How often the controller updates information about the number of packets passed or
dropped and so on.
audit
Audit polling period, in seconds (0 = no audit). How often the controller
updates information about
Roaming Using Shared Virtual MAC Address
To enable the Meru wireless network to easily handle roaming mobile stations, all
access points managed by a single controller use the same virtual MAC address.
Therefore, all access points look like essentially the same access point, so that a
mobile station’s transfer from one access point to the next is quick and seamless.
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65
PR
EL
IM
IN
AR
wnc: Controller Commands
66
CLI Command Reference
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Y
AR
IN
Glossary
IM
This glossary contains a collection of terms and abbreviations used in this document.
Alphabetic List of Terms and Abbreviations
A fast Ethernet standard that uses two pairs of twisted wire and allows up to 100
megabits per second (Mbps).
EL
100baseT
access point
ANC
Obsolete term for access point.
PR
ATS
Obsolete term for subcontroller.
BSSID
Basic Service Set ID, a means of uniquely identifying an access point, usually intended
for machine use rather than human use. See also ESSID.
CLI
Command-line interpreter. Similar to a shell for giving instructions to a controller.
Glossary
Revision 0.1, month 2003
67
Alphabetic List of Terms and Abbreviations
controller
Dynamic Host Conﬁguration Protocol. A protocol that allows a network administrator to manage and automatically assign IP numbers to client computers. IP
numbers are released to client machines with a lease time. The lease time determines
how long the client can retain the IP number without using it.
AR
DHCP
The extended service set identiﬁer (ID) for one or more access points. This is a string
of up to 32 characters that is intended to be viewed by humans. A set of access points
can share an ESSID. In this case, a mobile station can roam among the access points.
See also BSSID.
IN
ESSID
IM
Also called an IP address. A 32-bit binary number used to identify senders and
receivers of trafﬁc across the Internet. It is usually expressed in the form
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn where nnn is a number from 0 to 256.
EL
IP Number
PR
Mbps
68
Million bits (megabits) per second.
Glossary
Revision 0.1, month 2003
Alphabetic List of Terms and Abbreviations
mobile station
Network address translation. A system for converting the IP numbers used on one
network to the IP numbers used in another network. Usually one network is the
inside network and one network is the outside network. Usually the IP numbers on
the inside network form a relatively large set of IP numbers, which must be
compressed into a small set of IP numbers on the outside network.
AR
NAT
Public Switched Telephone Network. The usual way of making telephone calls in the
late 20th century, designed around the idea of using wires and switches. Perhaps to
be supplanted by VoIP in the 21st century.
IN
PSTN
IM
Quality of Service. A set of technologies for managing and allocating Internet bandwidth, often used to ensure timely delivery of multmedia trafﬁc.
QoS
Session Initiation Procotol. SIP is a protocol for ﬁnding users, usually human, and
setting up multimedia communication among them, typically a VoIP phone call.
PR
SIP
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service. A service that authorizes connecting
users and allows them access to requested systems or services. The Microsoft ISA
server is a RADIUS server.
EL
RADIUS
ssh
Secure SHell. A terminal-emulation program that allows users to log onto a remote
device and execute commands. It encrypts the trafﬁc between the client and the host.
subcontroller
UTC
Abbreviation for Coordinated Universal Time (as deﬁned by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Also known as Greenwich Mean Time. The time is not
adjusted for time zones or for daylight savings time.
Glossary
Revision 0.1, month 2003
69
Alphabetic List of Terms and Abbreviations
(VPN)
VoIP
Voice over IP. A set of protocols for phone calls where the Internet, rather than the
PSTN, is used to connect users.
VPN
Abbreviation for virtual private network.
AR
virtual private
network
Wired Equivalent Privacy. A means of encrypting data broadcast over a wireless link.
WEP can be based on either a 64-bit or a 128-bit key and is part of the 802.11 standard.
WNC
Obsolete term for controller.
IN
WEP
IM
PR
EL
70
Glossary
Revision 0.1, month 2003
Y
AR
Index
alpha listing 67
typographical conventions viii
alarms command 3
alphabetical listing of terms 67
asc all command 5
ASC definition 2
asc get command 5
asc ids command 6
ATS definition 2
IN
WXYZ
warning, explanation of viii
wirelessif all command 59
wirelessif set command 61
WNC definition 2
wnc get command 63
wnc> prompt 2
EL
command prompt 2
connect command 17
cons command 18
console command 18
conventions, typographical viii
cross-reference formats 3
IM
key point, explanation of viii
note, explanation of viii
PR
prompt for CLI 2
reference, explanation of viii
remote command 17
symbols viii
terminology
Index
Revision 0.1, July 2003
71
Y
AR
IN
IM
EL
PR
72
Index
Revision 0.1, July 2003
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