Microchip Technology AVRRAVEN AVR Raven User Manual avr2016D

Atmel Norway AS AVR Raven avr2016D

User Manual

AVR2016: RZRAVEN Hardware User's Guide Features • Development kit for the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and AVR® microcontroller. • CE, ETSI and FCC approved. • LCD module (AVRRAVEN): - AT86RF230 radio transceiver with high gain PCB antenna. - Dual AVR microcontrollers. - Dynamic Speaker and microphone. - Atmel Serial Dataflash®. - User IO section: • USART • GPIO • Relay Driver - Powered by battery or external supply: • 5V to 12V external supply. • USB module (RZUSBSTICK): - AT86RF230 radio transceiver with miniature PCB antenna. - AVR microcontroller with integrated Full Speed USB interface. - External memory interface. 1 Introduction The RZRAVEN is a development kit for the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and the AVR microcontroller. It serves as a versatile and professional platform for developing and debugging a wide range of RF applications; spanning from: simple point-to-point communication through full blown sensor networks with numerous nodes running complex communication stacks. On top of this, the kit provides a nice human interface, which spans from PC connectivity, through LCD and audio input and output. Figure 1-1. The RZRAVEN Kit Modules 8-bit Microcontrollers Application Note Rev. 8117D-AVR-04/08
2 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 2 General The RZRAVEN kit is built from one RZUSBSTICK module and two AVRRAVEN modules. See Figure 2-1 to Figure 2-4 for further details. The complete schematics and Gerber files are available from the compressed archive accompanying this application note. Figure 2-1 Assembly drawing AVRRAVEN - front view. Figure 2-2 Assembly drawing AVRRAVEN - back view.
AVR2016 3 8117D-AVR-04/08 Figure 2-3 Assembly drawing RZUSBSTICK - front view. Figure 2-4 Assembly drawing RZUSBSTICK - back view 3 The AVRRAVEN Module Figure 3-1 AVRRAVEN overview  The AVRRAVEN hardware is based on 2 microcontroller and one radio transceiver chip. The ATmega3290P handles the sensors and the user interface and the ATmega1284P handles the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and the RF protocol stacks. The MCUs and the radio communicate via serial interfaces. For hardware details please refer to Appendix A for the complete AVRRAVEN schematics.
4 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 3.1 AVR Microcontrollers Two AVR microcontrollers are found on the AVRRAVEN module. An ATmega1284P is connected to the AT86RF230 radio transceiver, and an ATmega3290P is driving the LCD. Both these devices are selected from the AVR picoPower family, something that ensures minimal power consumption and operation down to 1.8 Volts. Universal Synchronous and Asynchronous serial Receiver and Transmitter (USART) is used as an inter processor communication bus. 3.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver The AT86RF230 is a 2.4GHz radio transceiver that is tailored for a wide range of wireless applications. Low power consumption and market leading RF performance makes it an excellent choice for virtually any type of networking device. Support for IEEE 802.15.4 TM (Automatic acknowledge of packets, address filtering and automatic channel access) type of applications is available through an enhanced layer of functionality on top of the basic radio transceiver. 3.3 Antenna description The antenna on the AVRRAVEN is a 100 loop antenna with a net peak gain of about 5dB. 3.4 LCD The LCD found on the AVRRAVEN module is a full custom 160-segment display tailored for the RZRAVEN kit (See Figure 3-2 for a quick reference). It contains a 7 segments text area; four segment number area and numerous handy symbols. In particular pay attention to the bird looking symbol. It is symbolizing the two black scouting ravens of Norse god Odin; Hugin (Thought) and Munin (Memory). The saga says that they flew around the world and reported news back to Odin at night. Underneath the raven segment’s “eye” there is a red LED capable of soft-blinking; this may be used to indicate the AVRRAVEN’s search for “news” on the air interface. A full segment map can be found in Appendix C and in the schematics folder in the compressed archive file accompanying this application note. The LCD is driven directly from the connected ATmega3290P. Figure 3-2 AVRRAVEN - LCD Segments
AVR2016 5 8117D-AVR-04/08 3.5 Speaker An 8  speaker is provided. The ATmega3290P controls all audio. The signal source is the TIMER1’s PWM output and the signal is shaped via a low-pass filter and amplified by a Class-D amplifier. Pulling PORTE7 low activates the active filter and providing a PWM signal on PORTB5 activates the amplifier. 3.6 Microphone The AVRRAVEN’s microphone is connected to the ATmega3290P ADC channel 0. The signal is amplified and low-pass filtered. Pulling PORTE7 low activates the microphone circuit. 3.7 Serial Dataflash® A 16-Mbits Atmel Serial Dataflash (AT45DB161D) is connected to the ATmega3290P’s Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI). This storage is used for safe firmware images, sounds and general-purpose parameters. See the firmware documentation for an overview of occupied sectors, and those available to the end user. Even with a couple of safe firmware images for the two microcontrollers there is plenty space left for the end user. Please note that the serial Dataflash will operate properly when the voltage is above 2.5 Volts while the rest of the design will operate down to 1.8Volts 3.8 Serial EEPROM A 2-Kbits Atmel Serial EEPROM (AT24C02B) is connected to the ATmega1284P’s two-wire interface (TWI). This storage is write protected by hardware and can only be read. The storage contains important configuration and calibration data that should not be unintentionally overwritten. Information such as a unique EUI 64-bit address can be found her-in. A rich set of access functions and the parameter map is given in the RZRAVEN firmware documentation. 3.9 Real Time Clock Separate 32768 Hz clock crystals are connected to the ATmega3290P’s and the ATmega1284P’s asynchronous timer interfaces. This allows an application to implement a real time clock (RTC) to keep track of time when sleep modes are used to reduce the power consumption. This is especially important for battery-operated nodes. 3.10 NTC A NTC is connected to the ATmega3290P’s Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) channel 4. This NTC can be used to measure the temperature in the surroundings of the AVRRAVEN. The NTC can be found below the joystick, close to J401. The JTAG interface must be disabled when using the temperature sensor. When running the AVRRAVEN from an external power source the onboard voltage regulator may heat the temperature sensor giving faulty reading. To avoid this the sensor NTC may be soldered off and relocated using short wires. If a higher level of accuracy is required the users may also calibrate the sensor by adjusting the temperature lookup table in firmware.
6 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 3.11 Power Supply The AVRRAVEN can be powered either from batteries or an external 5 to 12 Volts DC source. The power source is selected by the position of the jumper located immediately to the right of the LCD (See the figure below for a reference). Polarity protection is provided when using an external power source. The AVRRAVEN has been designed to run from two 1.5V LR44 battery cells. An onboard voltage regulator makes it possible to run power the AVRRAVEN from a 5 to 12 Volts DC source. The external voltage is applied to the two leftmost pins in the user IO area (J401). The ATmega3290P’s ADC channel 2 is connected to a voltage divider and the external voltage supply interface. This way it is possible for the application to monitor the external operating voltage.
AVR2016 7 8117D-AVR-04/08 3.12 Interfaces The AVRRAVEN module has multiple interfaces that can be used for serial communication, interaction with external sensors and control units such as relays and of course programming and debugging. Figure 3-3 AVRRAVEN User Interfaces Table 3-1. Interfaces available on J401 Pin number Function Comment 1 Ext. power supply, 5-12V input External power input 2 Ext. power supply 0V Connected to internal 0V 3 Relay coil positive Relay driver circuit positive 4 Relay coil negative Relay driver circuit negative 5 Voltage measure input, 0-Vcc*5 Analog input via 47k/10k voltage divider 6 Voltage measure input, 0-Vcc Analog input directly to ADC input. 7 Vcc Connected to the VCC net directly 8 User IO #1 9 User IO #2 10 User IO #3 11 User IO #4 Digital I/O, may interface an LED or a switch directly. On-board 470 series resistors and 10k pull-ups are provided. Pin change interrupts, TWI and USI is also available on these pins. 12 Common Connected to internal 0V Care should be taken when connecting to the AVRRAVEN’s interfaces, since there is no protection circuitry provided. Damage to the MCUs or other circuits may be the result of ESD spark, short circuits, polarity or over-voltage faults.
8 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 3.12.1 Programming Interface Both the ATmega3290P and ATmega1284P can be programmed using either the JTAG or ISP interface. JTAG programming can be facilitated by connecting a JTAG ICE mkII to the 50-mil pin header J301 (ATmega3290P) and J204 (ATmega1284P). A total of 5 50-mil pin headers and one 50-mil to 100-mil converter are supplied with the RZRAVEN kit. ISP programming can be performed by connecting an ISP enabled AVR programming tool to the pin header J302 (ATmega3290P) and J205 (ATmega1284P). AVR tools like STK500, AVRISP mkII and JTAGICE mkII can be used for this. The AVRRAVEN does not come with these headers mounted. So it is up to the user populating these. Wires could also be soldered in instead of the dual row headers. 3.12.2 Relay Interface A relay interface (Relay Positive and Negative) is available through J401. This interface can be used with the AVRRAVEN running from external power. A switching transistor is connected to PB6 on the ATmega3290P so that sufficient current can be provided to the relay being driven. An external power source must be used if the relay option is required. The AVRRAVEN must then be supplied with the rated voltage of the relay. 3.13 Voltage Measurement Interface Two of the pins in header J401 can be used for external voltage measurements, however only one at the time. The possible voltage ranges are 0 to VCC or via a voltage divider giving an approximate range of 0 to five times VCC. A simple voltage divider is implemented to scale the measurement voltage. A diode bridge is also used to prevent reverse polarity and to protect the ATmega3290P’s ADC channel 3. 3.13.1 GPIO Both the ATmega3290P and ATmega1284P are high pin count devices, and a number of these are not used. These pins are available through the user IO headers; J401, J201, J202 and J203. See Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 for further details. Be aware that these pins do not have level converters and should thus not be connected directly to an application board running on a different voltage level than the AVRRAVEN. Table 3-2. ATmega3290P User IO ATmega3290P Port Pin PCB Connection Comment PE3 J401 –8 Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up PE4 J401-9 Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up PE5 J401-10 Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up PE6 J401-11 Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up
AVR2016 9 8117D-AVR-04/08 Table 3-3. ATmega1284P User IO ATmega1284P Port Pin PCB Connection Comment PC0 J201-1 TWI SCL. Connected to serial EEPROM PC1 J201-2 TWI SDA. Connected to serial EEPROM PC2 J201-3 JTAG TCK. PC3 J201-4 JTAG TMS. PC4 J201-5 JTAG TDO. PC5 J201-6 JTAG TDI. N.C. J201-7 Populate R204 to connect to PC6. RTC Xtal XC202 must then be removed. N.C. J201-8 Populate R205 to connect to PC6. RTC Xtal XC202 must then be removed. PD0 J202-1 RXD0 Inter processor communication. PD1 J202-2 TXD0 Inter processor communication. PD2 J202-3 DIO or RXD1. PD3 J202-4 DIO or TXD1. PD4 J202-5 DIO. PD5 J202-6 DIO. PB2 J202-7 DIO. NB: NOT PD6! PD7 J202-8 DIO. PA0 J203-1 DIO or ADC Channel 0. PA1 J203-2 DIO or ADC Channel 1. PA2 J203-3 DIO or ADC Channel 2. PA3 J203-4 DIO or ADC Channel 3. PA4 J203-5 DIO or ADC Channel 4. PA5 J203-6 DIO or ADC Channel 5. PA6 J203-7 DIO or ADC Channel 6. PA7 J203-8 DIO or ADC Channel 7. Additional interfaces PCB Connection Comment External power J201-10 J202-10 J203-10 Connected to J401-1 0V J201-9 J202-9 J203-9 Connected to J401-2
10 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 4 The AVR RZUSBSTICK Module Figure 4-1 RZUSBSTICK overview  The AVR RZUSBSTICK hardware is based a USB microcontroller and a radio transceiver chip. The AT90USB1287 microcontroller handles the USB interface, the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and the RF protocol stacks. For hardware details please refer to Appendix D for the complete AVR RZUSBSTICK schematics. 4.1 AVR Microcontroller The AT90USB1287 is a device in the family of AVRs with a low and full speed USB macro with device, host and On-the-go (OTG) capabilities. 4.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver The AT86RF230 is a 2.4GHz radio transceiver that is tailored for a wide range of wireless applications. Low power consumption and market leading RF performance makes it an excellent choice for virtually any type of networking device. Support for IEEE 802.15.4 (Automatic acknowledge of packets, address filtering and automatic channel access) type of applications is available through an enhanced layer of functionality on top of the basic radio transceiver. 4.3 Antenna description The antenna on the RZUSBSTICK is a folded dipole antenna with a net peak gain of 0dB
AVR2016 11 8117D-AVR-04/08 4.4 Interfaces Figure 4-2 RZUSBSTICK Interfaces - front. Figure 4-3 RZUSBSTICK Interfaces - back 4.4.1 External Memory Interface When necessary the AT90USB1287’s 8k Bytes of internal SRAM can be extended through the AVR external memory interface. The suggested external SRAM is 32k Bytes and is available from address 0x8000 to 0xFFFF giving a total of 40k Bytes when assembled. Suggested latch and RAM: • 74AHC573PW. • BS62UV256TCP-10. 4.4.2 Serial Interface The USART on the AT90USB1287 is routed to J4 on the RZRAVEN’s backside. J4 is implemented as three large pads (RX-TX-GND) where the user can solder in wires and route the signal to his or her preference. The RX-TX signals are TTL level, so an external level converter must be connected if RS232 levels are necessary.
12 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 4.4.3 Programming Interface A JTAG interface is provided for the AT90USB1287 microcontroller. The interface is available through a 50-mil spaced 10-pin dual row header. The RZRAVEN does not come with the header mounted. So it is up to the user populating it. Wires could also be soldered in instead of the dual row headers. A total of 5 50-mil pin headers and one 50-mil to 100-mil converter are supplied with the RZRAVEN kit. 4.4.4 LEDs 4 LEDs is assembled on the board: Table 4-1. AT90USB1287 LEDs LED AT90USB1297 Port Pin Comment Blue (D1) PORTD7 Turn LED on by pulling port pin high Red (D2) PORTD5 Turn LED on by pulling port pin low Green (D3) PORTE7 Turn LED on by pulling port pin low Orange (D4) PORTE6 Turn LED on by pulling port pin low
AVR2016 13 8117D-AVR-04/08 5 Appendix A: AVRRAVEN Schematics
14 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08
AVR2016 15 8117D-AVR-04/08
16 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08
AVR2016 17 8117D-AVR-04/08
18 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 6 Appendix B: AVRRAVEN Bill of materials Table 6-1. AVRRAVEN BOM Qty Designator Description Manufacturer Part # 5 C205, C206, C207, C220, C221 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-0.25pF 1.2p 2 C201, C204 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5% 12p 3 C413, C414, C415 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-10% 100p 1 C404 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 25V, +/-10% 4.7n 14 C208, C301, C405, C407, C408, C409, C410, C411, C412, C416, C417, C420, C421, C503 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 25V, +/-10% 10n 2 C502, C504 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0805, Y5V, 10V, -20/+80 % 4.7u 12 C211, C212, C213, C214, C215, C303, C304, C305, C306, C307, C418, C501 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 16V, +/-10% Kemet C0402C104K4RACTU 10 C202, C203, C209, C210, C302, C401, C402, C403, C406, C505 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X5R, 6.3V, +/-10% Kemet C0402C105K9PAC 4 R201, R208, R209, R415 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 0R 7 R203, R306, R425, R427, R428, R430, R434 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 470R 5 R303, R401, R404, R405, R417 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 1k 1 R502 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 1.5k 7 R304, R411, R412, R413, R414, R432, R435 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 3k
AVR2016 19 8117D-AVR-04/08 Qty Designator Description Manufacturer Part # 1 R410 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 3.3k 17 R202, R206, R210, R211, R212, R301, R302, R307, R402, R406, R407, R408, R421, R422, R423, R424, R503 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 10k 1 R305 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 47k 10 R308, R309, R310, R409, R416, R419, R426, R429, R501, R504 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 100k 3 R403, R418, R420 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 470k 1 R431 NTC Thermistor 100kOhm Murata NCP18WF104J03RB 2 L401, L402 SMD RF inductor 0805 Murata BLM21PG300SN1D 2 L201, L501 SMD RF inductor 0805. Murata BLM21AG102SN1D 2 L202, L203 RF Inductor, 2.7nH, 0,17ohm, 300mA, 0402 Johanson Technology L-07C2N7SV6T 3 D401, D403, D408 Dual schottky diode, ST BAT54SWFILM 1 D501 Dual Schottky diode, Philips 1PS70SB15 1 D404 Bidirectional Transient suppression diode, 600W ST SM6T12CA 1 Q501 General purpose SMD BJT dual NPN-PNP Philips BC847BPN 1 U303 16-megabit 2.7-3.6 volt DataFlash ATMEL AT45DB161D-SU 1 U201 2.4GHz ZigBee/802.15.4 tranceiver ATMEL AT86RF230-ZU 1 U203 2kbit Serial (TWI) EEPROM, AT24C02B, 1.8-5V ATMEL AT24C02B-TSU-T 1 U501 LDO 3.3V 150mA SOT23-5 (cer. cap) Texas Instruments LP2985A-33DBV 1 U402 LMV934MT 1V8 Quad National Semiconductor LMV934MT 1 U204 AVR 8-bit RISC MCU ATMEL ATmega1284PV-10MU 1 U301 AVR 8-bit RISC MCU ATMEL ATmega3290PV-10AU
20 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 Qty Designator Description Manufacturer Part # 1 U403 TS2007 3W class D audio amp. ST TS2007IQT 2 XC202, XC301 32.768kHz SMD crystal, 85SMX style Rakon Ltd LF XTAL016207 1 SP401 PC board speaker, SMD mount Veco Vansonic 20CS08KQ-150ND 1 XC201 16MHz uXtal GSX-323, 2.0 x 2.5 mm SMD 10ppm Golledge GSX-323/111BF 16.0MHz 1 U401 Citizen 4.2x4.2mm SMD electmic Citizen CHM-04C-03 1 SW301 ALPS 4-directional switch with center push function ALPS SKRHABE010 1 PCB101 AVRRAVEN PCB A08-0402 2 J501, J502 LR44 battery clip, SMD Keystone Corp. 2996TR 1 J503 1x3 pin header, 2 mm pitch, THM SAMTEC TMM-103-01-L-S 1 JS501 Jumper cap for 2.00mm pinheader SAMTEC 2SN-BK-G 2 BT501, BT502 LR44 coin-cell battery 1 D301 LED, Red, SMD 0603 Lumex SML-LX0603SRW-TR 1 U302 AVRRAVEN LCD Orient Display 0710091B 7 Appendix C: AVRRAVEN LCD Figure 7-1 AVRRAVEN Segments
AVR2016 21 8117D-AVR-04/08 Table 7-1. LCD Segment description and mapping Bit Registers 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 COM SEG39 SEG38 SEG37 SEG36 SEG35 SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR19 8A 8B 9A 9B 10A 10B 11A 11B SEG31 SEG30 SEG29 SEG28 SEG27 SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR18 PAN ID RX R1 B1 7C SPK 7M 7D SEG23 SEG22 SEG21 SEG20 SEG19 SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR17 6C TONE 6M 6D 5C BELL 5M 5D SEG15 SEG14 SEG13 SEG12 SEG11 SEG10 SEG9 SEG8 LCDDR16 4C °C 4M 4D 3C °F 3M 3D SEG7 SEG6 SEG5 SEG4 SEG3 SEG2 SEG1 SEG0 LCDDR15 2C PM 2M 2D 1C AM 1M 1D COM3 SEG39 SEG38 SEG37 SEG36 SEG35 SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR14 8F 8G 9F 9G 10F 10G 11F 11G SEG31 SEG30 SEG29 SEG28 SEG27 SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR13 IP SUN TX B4 7H 7N 7L 7E SEG23 SEG22 SEG21 SEG20 SEG19 SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR12 6H 6N 6L 6E 5H 5N 5L 5E SEG15 SEG14 SEG13 SEG12 SEG11 SEG10 SEG9 SEG8 LCDDR11 4H 4N 4L 4E 3H 3N 3L 3E SEG7 SEG6 SEG5 SEG4 SEG3 SEG2 SEG1 SEG0 LCDDR1 2H 2N 2L 2E 1H 1N 1L 1E COM2 SEG39 SEG38 SEG37 SEG36 SEG35 SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR9 8E 8C 9E 9C 10E 10C 11E 11C SEG31 SEG30 SEG29 SEG28 SEG27 SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR8 MINUS E1 Z-LINK B3 7B 7K 7J 7G SEG23 SEG22 SEG21 SEG20 SEG19 SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR7 6B 6K 6J 6G 5B 5K 5J 5G SEG15 SEG14 SEG13 SEG12 SEG11 SEG10 SEG9 SEG8 LCDDR6 4B 4K 4J 4G 3B 3K 3J 3G SEG7 SEG6 SEG5 SEG4 SEG3 SEG2 SEG1 SEG0 LCDDR5 2B 2K 2J 2G 1B 1K 1J 1G COM1 SEG39 SEG38 SEG37 SEG36 SEG35 SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR4 8D COLON 9D POINT 10D E3 11D E2 SEG31 SEG30 SEG29 SEG28 SEG27 SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR3 RAVEN+AVR MOON Z_ZIGBEE B2 MIC 7A 7I 7F SEG23 SEG22 SEG21 SEG20 SEG19 SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR2 ATT! 6A 6I 6F KEY 5A 5I 5F SEG15 SEG14 SEG13 SEG12 SEG11 SEG10 SEG9 SEG8 LCDDR1 R5 4A 4I 4F R4 3A 3I 3F SEG7 SEG6 SEG5 SEG4 SEG3 SEG2 SEG1 SEG0 LCDDR0 R3 2A 2I 2F R2 1A 1I 1F COM0
22 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 8 Appendix D: RZUSBSTICK Schematics
AVR2016 23 8117D-AVR-04/08 9 Appendix E: RZUSBSTICK Bill of materials Table 9-1. RZUSBSTICK BOM Qt Designator Description Manufacturer Part # 1 C18 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-.25pF 1.5p 2 C11, C12 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5% 12p 2 C22, C23 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5% 18p 2 C5, C6 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5% 22p 2 C2, C8 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 25V, +/-10% 10n 1 C4 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 16V, +/-10% Kemet C0402C104K4RACTU 12 C1,C10,C13,C16, C17,C21,C24, C25, C26, C3, C7, C9 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X5R, 6.3V, +/-10% Kemet C0402C105K9PAC 2 R15, R16 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 0R 2 R3, R8 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 22R 5 R1,R10,R5,R6,R7 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 470R 6 R12, R13, R14, R2, R4, R9 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1% 10k 1 L1 SMD RF inductor 0805. Murata BLM21AG102SN1D 1 Q1 General purpose NPN. Philips BC847W 1 U5 Transient Suppressor, TI SN65220YZBR 1 U1 AVR 8-bit RISC MCU with USB, QFN64 package ATMEL AT90USB1287-16MU 1 U2 2.4GHz ZigBee/802.15.4 tranceiver ATMEL AT86RF230-ZU 1 U3 2kbit Serial (TWI) EEPROM, AT24C02B, ATMEL AT24C02B-TSU-T 1 U4 LDO 3.3V 150mA TI LP2985A-33DBV 1 XC1 16MHz uXtal GSX-323, Golledge GSX-323/111BF 16.0MHz 1 XC2 8.0MHz Xtal GSX-752 Golledge GSX-752B/551EF 8MHz 1 PCB1 RZUSBStick PCB ATMEL A08-0384 1 J2 USB type A plug, SMD SAMTEC USB-AM-S-F-B-SM1-R 1 D2 LED, Red, Everlight EL17-21USRC 1 D3 LED, Green, Everlight EL17-21SYGC 1 D4 LED, Yellow, Everlight EL17-21UYC/A2 1 D1 LED, Blue, Everlight EL17-21UBC
24 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 10 Appendix F: Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement 10.1 FCC Statements 10.1.1 Equipment usage This equipment is for use by developers for evaluation purposes only and must not be incorporated into any other device or system. 10.1.2 Compliance Statement (Part 15.19) These devices comply with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. These devices may not cause harmful interference, and 2. These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 10.1.3 Warning (Part 15.21) Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Atmel Norway could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 10.1.4 Compliance Statement (Part 15.105(b) ) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. - Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. - Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. - Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 10.1.5 FCC IDs The AVRRAVEN has FCCID: VW4AVRRAVEN The RZUSBSTICK has FCCID: VW4AVRRZUSBSTICK
AVR2016 25 8117D-AVR-04/08 11 Table of Contents Features............................................................................................... 1 1 Introduction ...................................................................................... 1 2 General ............................................................................................. 2 3 The AVRRAVEN Module.................................................................. 3 3.1 AVR Microcontrollers........................................................................................... 4 3.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver ..................................................................................... 4 3.3 Antenna description............................................................................................. 4 3.4 LCD ..................................................................................................................... 4 3.5 Speaker ............................................................................................................... 5 3.6 Microphone.......................................................................................................... 5 3.7 Serial Dataflash® ................................................................................................ 5 3.8 Serial EEPROM................................................................................................... 5 3.9 Real Time Clock .................................................................................................. 5 3.10 NTC ................................................................................................................... 5 3.11 Power Supply .................................................................................................... 6 3.12 Interfaces........................................................................................................... 7 3.12.1 Programming Interface............................................................................................ 8 3.12.2 Relay Interface ........................................................................................................ 8 3.13 Voltage Measurement Interface ........................................................................ 8 3.13.1 GPIO ....................................................................................................................... 8 4 The AVR RZUSBSTICK Module .................................................... 10 4.1 AVR Microcontroller .......................................................................................... 10 4.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver ................................................................................... 10 4.3 Antenna description........................................................................................... 10 4.4 Interfaces...........................................................................................................11 4.4.1 External Memory Interface ...................................................................................... 11 4.4.2 Serial Interface ........................................................................................................ 11 4.4.3 Programming Interface............................................................................................ 12 4.4.4 LEDs........................................................................................................................ 12 5 Appendix A: AVRRAVEN Schematics.......................................... 13 6 Appendix B: AVRRAVEN Bill of materials ................................... 18 7 Appendix C: AVRRAVEN LCD ...................................................... 20 8 Appendix D: RZUSBSTICK Schematics ....................................... 22 9 Appendix E: RZUSBSTICK Bill of materials ................................ 23 10 Appendix F: Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement........................................................................................... 24
26 AVR2016 8117D-AVR-04/08 10.1 FCC Statements.............................................................................................. 24 10.1.1 Equipment usage .................................................................................................. 24 10.1.2 Compliance Statement (Part 15.19) ...................................................................... 24 10.1.3 Warning (Part 15.21) ............................................................................................. 24 10.1.4 Compliance Statement (Part 15.105(b) )............................................................... 24 10.1.5 FCC IDs................................................................................................................. 24 11 Table of Contents......................................................................... 25 Disclaimer.......................................................................................... 27
8117D-AVR-04/08 Disclaimer Headquarters International Atmel Corporation 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 487-2600 Atmel Asia Room 1219 Chinachem Golden Plaza 77 Mody Road Tsimshatsui East Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2721-9778 Fax: (852) 2722-1369 Product Contact Atmel Europe Le Krebs 8, Rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud BP 309 78054 Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines Cedex France Tel: (33) 1-30-60-70-00 Fax: (33) 1-30-60-71-11 Atmel Japan 9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg. 1-24-8 Shinkawa Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033 Japan Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551 Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581 Web Site www.atmel.com Technical Support avr@atmel.com Sales Contact www.atmel.com/contacts Literature Request www.atmel.com/literature Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN ATMEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE LOCATED ON ATMEL’S WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provided otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not be used in, automotive applications. Atmel’s products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life. © 2008 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved. Atmel®, logo and combinations thereof AVR®, STK®, and others, are the registered trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.

Navigation menu