DEMO MANUAL DC2793A DESCRIPTION LT8316 High VIN No Opto Synchronous Flyback Converter Demonstration circuit 2793A is a high VIN no-opto syn-chronous flyback converter featuring the 8316LT. The demo board outputs 5V and maintains tight regulation with a load current from 70mA to 7A. It is optimized to
DEMO MANUAL DC2793A LT8316 High VIN No Opto Synchronous Flyback Converter DESCRIPTION Demonstration circuit 2793A is a high VIN no-opto synchronous flyback converter featuring the LT®8316. The demo board outputs 5V and maintains tight regulation with a load current from 70mA to 7A. It is optimized to operate over a wide 140V to 450V DC input voltage range. Output voltage accuracy stays within ±5% over the entire input voltage and load range. On the secondary side, the LT8309 synchronous rectifier driver senses the synchronous MOSFET drain-to-source voltage to determine its turn-on period. By replacing the diode rectifier with an N-Channel MOSFET, the efficiency and thermal performance is greatly improved. The LT8316 is a 600V flyback controller. No opto-isolator is needed for regulation. The part samples the output voltage from the isolated flyback waveform appearing across a third winding on the transformer. Quasi-resonant boundary mode operation improves load regulation. At start-up, the INTVCC capacitor is charged via a high voltage current source; during normal operation, the current source turns off to save power consumption. DC2793A features an option to turn on standby mode by simply changing the position of a jumper from "DIS" to "EN". Standby mode reduces the minimum switching frequency to 220Hz for ultralow quiescent power consumption. The LT8316 and LT8309 data sheets give a complete description of the parts, and operation and application information. The data sheets must be read in conjunction with this quick start guide for demo circuit 2793A. Design files for this circuit board are available. All registered trademarks and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PERFORMANCE SUMMARY PARAMETER Input Voltage Output Voltage Maximum Output Current Output Voltage AC Ripple (Peak-to-Peak) Typical Switching Frequency Efficiency Specifications are at TA = 25°C CONDITIONS IOUT = 70mA to 7A VIN = 140V, IOUT = 7A VIN = 450V, IOUT = 7A VIN = 140V, IOUT = 7A VIN = 450V, IOUT = 7A VIN = 140V, IOUT = 7A VIN = 450V, IOUT = 7A MIN TYP MAX 140 450 4.75 5 5.25 7 80 20 45 75 89 88 UNITS V V A mVP-P mVP-P kHz kHz % % Rev. 0 1 DEMO MANUAL DC2793A QUICK START PROCEDURE IMPORTANT NOTE TO CUSTOMERS: HIGH VOLTAGES ARE PRESENTED ON THE DEMO CIRCUIT, AND CAN LEAD TO LETHAL INJURIES TO HUMAN BODY. ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL SHOULD OPERATE IT. IT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDED TO USE SAFETY GLASSES AND AN ISOLATION TRANSFORMER. NOTE: IMPROPER COMPONENT REPLACEMENT ON THE DEMO CIRCUIT CAN CAUSE PERFORMANCE DETERIORATIONS, CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, AND EVEN LIFETHREATENING INJURIES. CONTACT ANALOG DEVICES APPLICATIONS ENGINEERS FOR PROPER COMPONENT REPLACEMENT. Demonstration circuit 2793A is easy to set up to evaluate the performance of the LT8316. Refer to Figure 1 for proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure: 1. Set an input power supply that is capable of 140V to 450V to 140V adjustments. Then turn off the supply. 2. With power off, connect the DC input power supply to the board through +VIN and VIN terminals. Connect the load to the terminals +VOUT and VOUT on the board. 3. Turn on the power at the input. NOTE: Make sure that the input voltage does not exceed 450V. 4. Check for the proper output voltages. The output should be regulated at 5V (±5%). NOTE: The LT8316 requires very small minimum load to maintain good output voltage regulation. A Zener diode is placed on the output to clamp the voltage to 5.6V. This Zener can be replaced with a 75 resistor at the trade-off of lower efficiency. 5. Once the proper output voltage is established, adjust the input voltage and load current within the operating range and observe the output voltage regulation, ripple voltage, efficiency and other parameters. NOTE: When measuring the input or output voltage ripples, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip directly across the +VOUT and VOUT terminals. See Figure 2 for proper scope probe technique. Figure 3 and Figure 4 provide additional demo board performance information. Rev. 0 2 QUICK START PROCEDURE + IIN + POWER SUPPLY + VIN DEMO MANUAL DC2793A IOUT + + VOUT LOAD Figure 1. Proper Measurement Equipment Setup DC2793A F01 INPUT OR OUTPUT CAPACITOR Figure 2. Proper Scope Probe Placement for Measuring Input or Output Ripple Rev. 0 3 DEMO MANUAL DC2793A QUICK START PROCEDURE EFFICIENCY (%) 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 140VIN 50 300VIN 450VIN 45 01234567 LOAD CURRENT (A) DC2793A F03 Figure 3. Typical Efficiency Curve VSW 200V/DIV VSW 200V/DIV VSW 200V/DIV 5µs/DIV DC2793A F04a VIN = 450V, IOUT = 7A QUASI-RESONANT BOUNDARY MODE 5µs/DIV VIN = 450V, IOUT = 2A DISCONTINUOUS MODE DC2793A F04b 5µs/DIV VIN = 450V, IOUT = 0A Burst Mode OPERATION a) b) c) Figure 4. Switch Node Voltage Waveform at Different Load Conditions DC2793A F04c Rev. 0 4 DEMO MANUAL DC2793A PARTS LIST ITEM QTY REFERENCE PART DESCRIPTION Required Circuit Components 1 1 C1 CAP., ALUM., 10µF, 500V, 20% 2 2 C2, C3 CAP., X7T, 0.22µF, 630V, 10%, 1812 3 3 C4, C9, C13 CAP., X5R, 4.7µF, 50V, 10%, 0805 4 1 C5 CAP., NP0, 47pF, 50V, 5%, 0603 5 1 C6 CAP., NP0, 100pF, 50V, 5%, 0603 6 1 C7 CAP., X7R, 0.22µF, 25V, 10%, 0603 7 1 C10 CAP., X7R, 1000pF, 25V, 10%, 0603 8 1 C11 CAP., Y5U, 2200pF, 400VAC, 20% 9 1 C12 CAP., X7S, 1µF, 100V, 10%, 0805 10 5 C14, C15, C16, C18, C19 CAP., X5R, 100µF, 10V, 20%, 1210 11 1 C17 CAP., ALUM., 1500µF, 6.3V, 20% 12 1 C20 CAP., NP0, 120pF, 100V, 10%, 0603 13 1 D1 DIODE, 200V, SOD323 14 1 D2 DIODE, TVS, 324VC, SMA 15 1 D3 DIODE, 800V, SOD123F 16 1 D4 DIODE, 150V, SOD123 17 1 D5 DIODE, ZENER, 36V, SOD123 18 1 D6 DIODE, ZENER, 5.6V, SMA 19 1 D7 DIODE, 100V, SOD123F 20 1 L1 IND., 1µH, 20% 21 1 Q1 MOSFET, N-CH, 800V, DPAK 22 1 Q2 MOSFET, N-CH, 80V, PG-TDSON-8 23 3 R1, R2, R3 RES., 243k, 1/4W, 1%, 1206 24 1 R4 RES., 61.9k, 1/10W, 1%, 0603 25 1 R5 RES., 6.04k, 1/10W, 1%, 0603 26 1 R6 RES., 100 , 1/8W, 1%, 0805 27 1 R7 RES., 10k, 1/10W, 1% 0603 28 1 R8 RES., 6.98k, 1/10W, 1% 0603 29 1 R9 RES., 100, 1/10W, 1%, 0603 30 1 R10 RES., 10, 1/10W, 1%, 0603 31 1 R11 RES., 4.99k, 1/10W, 1% 0603 32 1 R12 RES., 0.062, 1W, 1%, 1206 WIDE 33 1 R14 RES., 0, 1/10W, 0603 34 1 R15 RES., 3.32k, 1/4W, 1%, 1206 35 1 R16 RES., 3, 1/2W, 5%, . 1206 36 1 R17 RES., 68.1k, 1/10W, 1%, 0603 37 1 T1 TRANSFORMER, PQ2620 38 1 U1 I.C., LT8316EFE, TSSOP20FE(16) 39 1 U2 I.C., RECTIFIER DRIVER, TSOT23-S5 MANUFACTURER/PART NUMBER NICHICON, UCY2H100MHD TDK, C4532X7T2J224K200KC MURATA, GRM21BR61H475KE51L MURATA, GRM1885C1H470JA01D MURATA, GRM1885C1H101JA01D MURATA, GRM188R71E224KA88D MURATA, GRM188R71E102KA01D VISHAY, 440LD22-R MURATA, GRM21BC72A105KE01L MURATA, GRM32ER61A107ME20L PANASONIC, 6SEPC1500M AVX, 06031A121KAT2A DIODES INC., BAV21WS-7-F BOURNS INC., SMAJ200A CENTRAL SEMI., CMMR1U-08 DIODES INC., BAV20W-7-F CENTRAL SEMI., CMHZ5258B CENTRAL SEMI., CMZ5919B TR13 DIODES INC., 1N4148W-7-F COILCRAFT, XAL6030-102ME INFINEON, IPD80R450P7ATMA1 INFINEON, BSC052N08NS5ATMA1 VISHAY, CRCW1206243KFKEA VISHAY, CRCW060361K9FKEA VISHAY, CRCW06036K04FKEA VISHAY, CRCW0805100RFKEA VISHAY, CRCW060310K0FKEA VISHAY, CRCW06036K98FKEA VISHAY, CRCW0603100RFKEA VISHAY, CRCW060310R0FKEA VISHAY, CRCW06034K99FKEA SUSUMU, PRL1632-R062-F-T1 VISHAY, CRCW06030000Z0EA VISHAY, CRCW12063K32FKEB VISHAY, CRCW12063R00JNEA VISHAY, CRCW060368K1FKEA SUMIDA, PQ2620, 11328-T060 ANALOG DEVICES, LT8316EFE#PBF ANALOG DEVICES, LT8309ES5#PBF Rev. 0 5 DEMO MANUAL DC2793A PARTS LIST ITEM QTY REFERENCE PART DESCRIPTION Additional Demo Board Circuit Components 1 2 E1, E2 TESTPOINT, TURRET, .094" MTG. HOLE 2 2 E3, E4 TESTPOINT, TURRET, .061" MTG. HOLE 3 1 JP1 HEADER 3 PIN 0.079 SINGLE ROW 4 2 J1, J2 JACK BANANA 5 4 MH1-MH4 STAND-OFF, NYLON 0.375" Hardware: For Demo Board Only 1 0 C21 CAP., OPTION, 0603 2 0 R13 RES., OPTION, 0603 MANUFACTURER/PART NUMBER MILL-MAX, 2501-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 MILL-MAX, 2308-2-00-80-00-00-07-0 WURTH ELEKTRONIK , 62000311121 KEYSTONE, 575-4 WURTH ELEKTRONIK, 702933000 Rev. 0 6 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. 5 4 3 2 1 C11 2200pF +VIN 140-450V D -VIN E1 + C1 10uF 500V E2 C2 0.22uF 630V 1812 UCY2H100MHD C3 0.22uF R1 630V 1812 243K 1206 R2 243K 1206 C4 4.7uF 50V 0805 R8 6.98k R3 243K 1206 123 Vin Vin Vin 17 EN/UVLO 13 C Vc D1 BAV21WS-7-F R6 100 0805 C5 47pF R7 10K U1 LT8316EFE 9 10 BIAS DCM R4 61.9K T1 11328-T060 6 11 10 5 1 9 8 3 12 FB R13 OPT D2 SMAJ200A C21 R11 OPT 4.99K 3 L1 1uH XAL6030-102ME E3 D J1 +VOUT 5V/7A C14 100uF 10V 1210 C15 100uF 10V 1210 C16 C17 D6 100uF + 1500uF 10V 1210 6.3V 6SEPC1500M CMZ5919B C18 100uF 10V 1210 C19 100uF 10V 1210 -VOUT J2 5 Q2 BSC052N08NS5 4 R14 0 E4 C 1 2 C6 100pF R5 6.04k C7 220nF R17 68.1K 14 IREG/SS 11 TC 19 GATE 18 SENSE D3 CMMR1U-08 R10 10 R9 R16 Q1 IPD80R450P7 D4 3 BAV20W-7-F 1206 D5 CMHZ5258B C12 1uF 100V 0805 U2 LT8309ES5 4 3 VIN INTVCC 2 GND C13 4.7uF 50V 0805 C9 4.7uF 50V 0805 8 INTVcc 16 SMODE 20 GND C10 100 1nF R12 0.062 KRL3216 R15 3.32k 1% 1206 5 DRAIN C20 120pF 1 GATE B GND GND 100V B 2 JP1 3 1 EN DIS 15 21 D7 1N4148 STANDBY MODE DEMO MANUAL DC2793A NOTE: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED 1. ALL RESISTORS ARE 0603. ALL CAPACITORS ARE 0603. A 5 4 CUSTOMER NOTICE ANALOG DEVICES HAS MADE A BEST EFFORT TO DESIGN A CIRCUIT THAT MEETS CUSTOMER-SUPPLIED SPECIFICATIONS; HOWEVER, IT REMAINS THE CUSTOMER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO VERIFY PROPER AND RELIABLE OPERATION IN THE ACTUAL APPLICATION. COMPONENT SUBSTITUTION AND PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD LAYOUT MAY SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECT CIRCUIT PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY. CONTACT ANALOG DEVICES APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING FOR ASSISTANCE. www.analog.com Phone: (408)432-1900 A TITLE: SCHEMATIC HIGH VIN NO OPTO SYNCHRONOUS FLYBACK CONVERTER THIS CIRCUIT IS PROPRIETARY TO ANALOG DEVICES AND SUPPLIED FOR USE WITH ANALOG DEVICES PARTS. SIZE IC NO. N/A LT8316EFE DC2793A DATE: Tuesday, October 23, 2018 REV. 3 SHEET 1 OF 1 3 2 1 Rev. 0 7 DEMO MANUAL DC2793A ESD Caution ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. 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