User Manual for 3M models including: Respirator

3moh291 RespiratorSelectionGuide

3M Respirator Selection Guide

Before use, the wearer must read and understand the User Instruct

1 your local 3M representative or call o ur 3M Technical Service Line at 1-800-243-4630. Respirator Program Management In the United States, where respirators

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3M Respirator Selection Guide

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© 3M 2019. Data for this guide compiled 2019.

Table of Contents
© 3M 2019 Data for this guide compiled 2019

Respirator Selection Criteria ................................................................................ 1
· Respirator Program Management · Respirator Fit · Assigned Protection Factors (APF) · Effects from Skin or Eye Contact · Human Factors · Location of Hazardous Areas · Respirator Characteristics, Capabilities, and Limitations · General Use Instructions · General Use Limitations
Format Explanation............................................................................................... 4
· Chemical Name · CAS # · Synonyms · IDLH Level · OEL · Respirator Recommendations · Comments
Particulate Filter Definitions ................................................................................10
· N-Series · R-Series · P-Series · HEPA
How to Use This Guide .........................................................................................11
Chemical Compound Guide ...............................................................................15
Respirator Codes and Descriptions.......................................... end of document

Selection of appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) will depend on the particular situation and should be made only by a competent person knowledgeable of the actual working conditions and the limitations of RPE. Details regarding performance and limitations are set out on the respirator packaging and User Instructions. 3M respirators help protect against certain airborne contaminants. No respirator is capable of preventing all airborne contaminants from entering the wearer's breathing zone. Before use, the wearer must read and understand the User Instructions provided as a part of the product packaging. This guide summarizes certain U.S. respiratory requirements and considerations. Local requirements may vary. Follow all local regulations. In the U.S., a written respiratory protection program must be implemented meeting all the requirements of OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 including training, fit testing, and medical evaluation. In Canada, CSA standards Z94.4 requirements must be met and/or requirements of the applicable jurisdiction, as appropriate. Misuse may result in sickness or death. For correct use, consult supervisor and User Instructions, or call 3M Personal Safety Division (PSD) Technical Service in the U.S.A. at 1-800-243-4630. In Canada, call 1-800-267-4414.

1

Respirator Selection Criteria

The 3MTM Respirator Selection Guide includes a list of chemicals for which 3M respirators can help provide protection. This information can be used to supplement general industrial hygiene knowledge. Once workplace contaminants and their
the guide can be used to help select an appropriate 3MTM Respirator for nearly 700 chemicals with Threshold Limit Values (TLVs®) or other recommended exposure limits. Because actual conditions vary from one worksite to another, this information is intended only as a guide. Selection of the most appropriate respirator will depend on the particular situation and should be made only by a person familiar with the
and limitations of respiratory protection products. If you have any questions related to proper selection and use of 3M respirators, or the use of this guide, contact

your local 3M representative or call our 3M Technical Service Line at 1-800-243-4630.
Respirator Program Management In the United States, where respirators are in use in the workplace, a formal respiratory protection program must be established covering the requirements outlined in the OSHA Respiratory Protection Standard (29 CFR 1910.134). Education and training must be properly emphasized and conducted periodically. Maintenance, cleaning, and storage programs must be established and routinely followed for respirators that are reused.
Respirator Fit The OSHA Respiratory Protection
(disposable) respirator or a reusable

respirator, the wearer must obtain

a satisfactory

a

qualitative or quan

test. Worker

comfort should also be considered.

Removal of the respirator in

contaminated environments, even for

short periods of time, dramatically

reduces the protection afforded by the

respirator.

Assigned Protection Factors (APF) The respirator selected must have an assigned protection factor (APF) adequate for the particular workplace exposure. Divide the air contaminant concentration by the occupational exposure limit (OEL) to obtain a hazard ratio. Then select a respirator with an assigned protection factor greater than or equal to that hazard ratio.

Hazard Ratio Airborne Contaminant Concentration
= OEL
Assigned protection factors* per OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 are as follows:
Air Purifying Respirators · Half facepiece (filtering facepiece-
disposable and reusable) ..................... 10 · Full facepiece........................................ 50 Powered Air Purifying Respirators · Loose-fitting facepiece....................... 25 · Half facepiece....................................... 50 · Full facepiece, helmet, or hood .....1000** Supplied Air Respirators (airline) · Continuous Flow
­Loose-fitting facepiece................... 25 ­Half facepiece................................... 50 ­Full facepiece, helmet, or hood ..... 1000** ·Pressure demand with full facepiece.....1000

Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) Pressure demand airline with escape SCBA ............................................. 10,000 unknown and IDLH atmospheres Pressure demand SCBA............... 10,000 unknown and IDLH atmospheres
Effects From Skin or Eye Contact If a chemical can be absorbed through the skin, skin protection may be required in addition to respiratory protection. Eye protection may also be necessary if not provided by the respirator. Failure to provide adequate skin or eye protection can invalidate established exposure limits and make respirator use ineffective for protection against certain workplace contaminants.

*Assigned protection factors may vary for specific standards as promulgated by OSHA. Where assigned protection factors in local, state, or federal standards are lower than those listed here, they should be used instead. For additional limitations of 3M respiratory protection products, refer to 3M respirator packaging and User Instructions. ** Respirator manufacturer must provide data demonstrating performance of 1000 or greater, otherwise APF of 25.

Respirator Selection Criteria

2

3

Human Factors Consider the entire package of safety equipment required for the job. The respirator selected must be compatible with hard hats, goggles, glasses, welding hoods, faceshields, etc. In addition, the worker must be able to communicate and perform required job duties without removing the respirator. If strenuous work is to be performed, or if the respirator is to be worn for an extended period of time, it may be desirable to select a lightweight respirator with low breathing resistance. If a respirator does not have good worker acceptance and does not stay on the worker's face, it will not provide the protection needed.

Location Of Hazardous Area When specifying supplied air respirators, consider the distance the worker must travel to get to an uncontaminated work area, as well as obstacles or equipment present in the area. If ladders or scaffolds must be climbed, a supplied air respirator or a combination air purifying/supplied air respirator may not be appropriate.
Respirator Characteristics, Capabilities, and Limitations A respirator may not be able to help protect against all of the contaminants present in a particular work environment. Specific limitations are stated on the approval labels and are included with User Instructions. These must be carefully reviewed for each respirator before use. General precautionary information is given below. Refer to respirator packaging and User Instructions for specific information.

General Use Instructions
· Failure to follow all instructions and limitations on the use of these respirators and/or failure to wear them properly during all times of exposure can reduce respirator effectiveness and may result in sickness or death.
· Many of the contaminants that can be dangerous to a person's health include ones that are so small they cannot be seen or smelled at dangerous levels.
· Before use of any respirator, the wearer must first be trained by the employer in proper respirator use in accordance with applicable safety and health standards.
· The OSHA Respiratory Protection Standard (29 CFR 1910.134(f)(1)) requires that the wearer of any tight-fitting respirator be fit tested.
· Leave the contaminated area immediately if dizziness or other distress occurs, if the respirator becomes damaged or breathing becomes difficult, if contaminants can be smelled or tasted, or if irritation occurs.

General Use Limitations · Air purifying respirators do not supply
oxygen.
· Only use self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) or combination supplied air/SCBA when concentrations are unknown, or in atmospheres containing less than 19.5% oxygen.
· Do not abuse or misuse any respirator.
· Do not use tight-fitting respirators or loose-fitting facepieces with beards or other facial hair or conditions that prevent direct contact between the face and the edge of the respirator.
· Do not use when concentrations exceed maximum use concentrations established by regulatory agencies.

Format Explanation
Chemical Name Chemical names listed in this guide are generally those used in the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices for 2019 published by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH). Pesticides and chemicals without established occupational exposure limits are not included. Call 3M Technical Service for assistance in selecting respirators for these chemicals.

CAS # Chemical abstract service registry numbers were established by the American Chemical Society to harmonize chemical identification regardless of the synonym used or differences in spelling.
Synonyms Several common synonyms are listed in this column.
IDLH Level This is the concentration considered Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH), as published by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) (DHHS [NIOSH] Publication No. 90-117). It specifically refers to the acute respiratory exposure that poses an immediate threat of loss of life, immediate or delayed irreversible adverse effects on health, or acute eye exposure that would prevent escape from a hazardous atmosphere.

Format Explanation

4

5

The reasons NIOSH established an IDLH at a particular level for a specific chemical are described in Documentation for Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLHs), NTIS Publication No. PB-94-195047, May 1994. The 1994 IDLH values established by NIOSH used interim criteria, and OSHA stated in a August 3, 1998 memorandum that OSHA will use the older 1990 IDLH values. The 1990 IDLH values are used in this guide, but OSHA allows employers to use other IDLH values.
For those substances with no IDLH listed, the manufacturer or supplier may have additional chemical information. The Chemical Referral Center operated by the Chemical Manufacturers Association can assist in providing telephone numbers for obtaining information from manufacturers. The lower explosive level (LEL) has been listed when an IDLH value was not located.

The concentration that would result in an oxygen deficient atmosphere should also be considered to be IDLH.
OEL · The occupational exposure limits listed
are 2019 ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (TLVs), unless otherwise stated. From ACGIH®, 2019 TLVs® and BEIs® Book. Copyright 2019. Reprinted with permission. The concentrations are expressed in ppm -- parts per million (parts of contaminant per million parts of air) -- unless specifically stated as mg/m3 (milligrams of contaminant per cubic meter of air) or some other unit.
· The OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) is listed when it is more stringent than the current TLV.
· The 2010 Workplace Environmental Exposure Levels (WEEL) from the American Industrial Hygiene

Association is listed when it is the most stringent value or there is no TLV or PEL.
· Time Weighted Average (TWA) exposure limits are for a normal eight (8) hour workday and a forty (40) hour work-week.
· Short-Term Exposure Limit (STEL) is a 15-minute time weighted average exposure which should not be exceeded at any time during a workday.
· Ceiling (C) exposure limits refer to concentrations that should not be exceeded during any part of the working exposure.
· Exposure limits for particulates are as total dust unless otherwise noted (e.g., inhalable fraction, respirable fraction, respirable fibers, etc.)
· Skin notations indicate the substance can be absorbed through the skin. In these cases, appropriate measures must

be taken to prevent skin and eye contact to avoid invalidating the OEL.
· For a more detailed explanation of TLVs and their proper application, refer to the TLV booklet available for a nominal fee from ACGIH, 1330 Kemper Meadow Drive, Cincinnati, OH 45240 www.acgih.org.
Odor Threshold Odor thresholds have been removed from this version of the guide. While contaminant odor or irritation may serve as a secondary indicator of when to change cartridges, it cannot be used as the primary indicator for when to change.

For more information on odor thresholds, please see relevant publications such as "Odor Thresholds for Chemicals with Established Health Standards, Second Edition. AIHA (2013)."
Respirator Type
This column lists the suggested type of particulate, gas/vapor, or supplied air respirator. The abbreviations used are explained at the end of this document.
Not all of these respirators have been specifically tested against each compound listed. Either specific testing or a review of chemical and physical properties of the materials, as well as adsorption or filtration characteristics of the respirators, forms the basis for the recommendations.

The recommendations are for single substances. When two or more substances are present, a combination respirator may be appropriate. For example, with a spray paint that contains organic solvents and titanium dioxide, a respirator consisting of an organic vapor cartridge and a particle filter may be appropriate. In cases where an air purifying respirator is not available for all of the substances of concern in a mixture, a supplied air respirator may be required.
In some cases, the respirator is preceded by an "(F)" designation. These contaminants have been identified as potential eye irritants. Full facepieces, hoods, helmets or loose fitting facepieces, or half facepieces with appropriate eye protection should be considered.

Format Explanation

6

7

Do not exceed maximum use concentrations established by regulatory agencies. Follow the protection factor guidelines in specific OSHA standards, and refer to the instructions in the Respirator Selection Criteria and How To Use This Guide sections of this guide.
When a chemical cartridge respirator is recommended, it can only be used if a cartridge change schedule is established as described in 29 CFR 1910.134 (d)(3)(iii) (B) (2). If a change schedule is not established, a supplied air respirator must be used instead.

Comments Other information may be listed in this column:
A. Short service life means predicted cartridge life of less than 30 minutes at concentrations of ten times (10X) the OEL, or the contaminant's boiling point is less than 65C. Actual service life will vary considerably depending on concentration levels, temperature, humidity, work rate, etc. See the following literature references for specific details on the conditions and limitations of these estimates:
1. 3M Company. 3M Service Life Software. 3M.com/sls
2. Nelson, G.O. and C.A. Harder. Respirator Cartridge Efficiency Studies: V. Effect of Solvent Vapor. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 35(7): 391-410 (1974).

Sometimes, a supplied air respirator is recommended because the service life may be so short that the frequency required for changing the cartridges may not be practical.
References to Ineffective sorbents or Unknown sorbent effectiveness indicate 3M does not make chemical cartridge respirators appropriate for these substances at this time or it is not known how effective the sorbents would be for these materials.
B. References to a respirator not being specifically approved refer to approvals for that particular substance only. All respirators listed in this guide are NIOSH approved for specific substances and/or conditions.

C. Comments regarding warning properties have been removed as OSHA allows air purifying respirators to be used against gases and vapors with poor or unknown warning properties. Instead cartridge change schedules based on objective information and data must be established.
D. These compounds have been identified as possibly existing in both particulate and vapor phase in the workplace. For these compounds, 3M recommends that a gas/vapor cartridge be used in addition to the traditionally accepted particulate filter. It is the user's responsibility to determine whether both forms coexist. Both chemical properties and use conditions/processes can affect the physical form in the workplace. Users should consider

specific exposure data and

Both chemical properties and use

workplace conditions before making

conditions/processes can affect the

their final selection.* If a chemical

physical form in the workplace. Users

cartridge is used, a change schedule

should consider specific exposure

must be established to replace the

data and workplace conditions before

cartridges before the end of their

making their final selection.*

service life.
E. These compounds have been identified as possibly existing in both vapor and particulate phase in the workplace. Even though these chemicals would be expected to be in the vapor phase, when other aerosols are present or there is high humidity, it is possible that the vapor may be adsorbed onto these coexisting particles or dissolved in available water droplets; therefore, 3M recommends a filter for the

F. It is believed that an N-series filter is sufficient since these materials will not coat the filter fibers, but since this material may contain oil aerosols, an R- or P-series filter is recommended until further research or a regulatory agency takes a specific position.
G. R- or P-series filters have been recommended pending more research as to how these materials affect the filter fibers.

particulate phase be used in addition H. Listing of 3M 3510, 3530, 3550, or

to the traditionally accepted chemical

3720 refers to a 3MTM Personal Air

cartridge. It is the user's responsibility to Monitor with Pre-Paid Analysis.

determine whether both forms coexist.

* See Perez, C. and S. C. Soderholm: Some Chemicals Requiring Special Consideration When Deciding Whether to Sample the Particle, Vapor, or Both Phases of an Atmosphere. Appl. Occup. Hyg. 6(10): 859-864 (1991).

Format Explanation

8

9
Monitors may be used to measure the amount of specific contaminants in the air. 3MTM Monitors without pre-paid analysis may be used with analysis performed by a private laboratory.
You should check with the laboratory to determine what other chemicals can be measured with the monitors. An estimate of the airborne concentration is needed for making appropriate respirator selection and establishing a cartridge change schedule.
Contact the toll free 3M Technical Service Line at 1-800-243-4630 if you have questions about the use of this guide or the proper selection and use and limitations of any 3M respirators.

Particulate Filter Definitions
N-Series Filters: These filters are restricted to use in atmospheres free of oil aerosols. They may be used for any solid or liquid airborne particulate hazard that does not contain oil. Generally these filters should be replaced subject to considerations of hygiene, damage, and increased breathing resistance.
R-Series Filters: A filter intended for removal of any particle including oil-based liquid aerosol. They may be used for any solid or liquid airborne particulate hazard. If the atmosphere contains oil, the R-series filter should be used only for a single shift (or for 8 hours of continuous or intermittent use).

P-Series Filters: A filter intended for removal of any particle including oil-based liquid aerosols. They may be used for any solid or liquid particulate airborne hazard. NIOSH requires that respirator manufacturers establish time-use limitations for all P-series filters. 3M recommends that in atmospheres containing oil aerosols, P-series filters should be used and reused for no more than 40 hours of use or 30 days, whichever occurs first, unless the filter needs to be changed for hygiene reasons, is damaged, or becomes difficult to breathe through before the time limit is reached. When used in atmospheres containing non-oil aerosol, 3M P-series filters should be replaced subject to conditions of hygiene, damage and increased breathing resistance.

Oil: Any of numerous mineral, vegetable and synthetic substances and animal and vegetable fats that are generally slippery, combustible, viscous, liquid or liquefiable at room temperatures soluble in various organic solvents such as ether but not in water.
95 Level Filter At least 95% filtration efficiency per the NIOSH 42 CFR 84 test method.
100 Level Filter At least 99.97% filtration efficiency per the NIOSH 42 CFR 84 test method.
HEPA Filter At least 99.97% filtration efficiency per the NIOSH 42 CFR 84 test method. Filter class for powered air purifying respirators (PAPRs) only. Use instead of N, R, P type filters.

Particulate Filter Definitions

10

11

How to Use this Guide
If a respirator is being selected for a single compound listed in this guide with an air concentration not exceeding either the respirator APF times the OEL, or the IDLH, then the respirator identified in the Respirator column may be appropriate for selection. Descriptions of the respirator codes may be found at the end of this guide.
If a particulate filter respirator is recommended (any respirator code with N95, N100, R95, P95 or P100 in it) and a mineral, vegetable or synthetic oil or other oily material is also present in the air, you must select a respirator that provides the same efficiency but is acceptable for oil aerosols (see Oil definition given previously). For example, if a respirator is being selected for beryllium dust at a concentration 2 times the exposure limit, the guide lists N95. If an oil mist is present (air concentration greater than 0.1 mg/m3, but less than the occupational exposure limit) either an Ror P-series filter must be selected, even though respiratory protection is not needed for the oil mist.

For PAPRs, use a HEPA filter instead of the N, R or P type particle filters listed in the guide.
If respiratory protection is required for an atmosphere with more than one chemical, you must follow the directions below for proper respirator selection. If you need help, call 3M Technical Service at 1-800-243-4630.
1. Identify the air contaminants present in the workplace. Include chemical name and form. Classify particulate contaminants as oil or non-oil material. If the chemical is listed in this guide, it is classified. For help, see definition of oil. The material safety data sheet (MSDS) can be helpful with this step. Consider particulate contaminants as oil if unknown or not sure. List the contaminants on the form contained in this guide or on your own form. Go to Step 2.
2. Determine the air concentration of the contaminant(s). Air sampling is highly recommended. Consideration should be given to TWA, short term and peak (ceiling) exposures, while keeping in mind seasonal and worker variability and the

specific process being used.
If air sampling data are not available and sampling is not practical, historical information from similar processes or analogous operations may be helpful for calculating maximum exposures and evaluating potential health effects. Record the airborne concentration(s) on the form provided or your own form. Go to Step 3.
3. Is the airborne concentration unknown?
a) If yes, go to Step 16. b) If no, go to Step 4.
4. Is the oxygen concentration less than 19.5% or does the potential exist for the oxygen concentration to fall below 19.5%?
a) If yes, go to Step 16. b) If no, go to Step 5.
5. Is the chemical listed in the guide?
a) If yes, go to Step 6. b) If no, go to Step 15.

6. Record the IDLH value and the value from the OEL column on the form provided or on one you created. Determine the hazard ratio (see page 1) and record. Using this information, determine which condition describes your situation:
a) Does the airborne concentration exceed the IDLH value? If yes, go to Step 16.
b) Does the hazard ratio exceed (>) 1000? If yes, go to Step 16.
c) Does the hazard ratio exceed (>) 50?If yes, go to Step 7.
d) Does the hazard ratio exceed (>) 10? If yes, go to Step 8.
e) Is the hazard ratio less than or equal to () 10? If yes, go to Step 9.
7. If the hazard ratio exceeds 50, but is less than 1000: Select one of the following respirators: (1) a full facepiece, helmet or hood supplied air respirator or (2) a full facepiece, helmet or hood powered air purifying respirator (PAPR) with the same cartridge type as listed in the guide under the Respirator column.

If a PAPR is selected, use a HEPA filter if an N, R, or P-series filter is listed. If the guide lists SA or SA(F), a PAPR cannot be used. If a gas or vapor respirator is selected, cartridge change schedules based on objective data must be established. Otherwise supplied air respirators must be used. The service life of gas or vapor cartridges should be considered to determine if supplied air respirators are a better selection given the high exposure concentrations. Record the respirator you selected in the last column of the form for that chemical. Go to Step 10.
8. If the hazard ratio exceeds 10 but is less than 50, select one of the following respirators:
(1) If the guide lists SA or SA(F), a supplied air respirator must be used. Loose fitting facepieces may only be used if the hazard ratio is less than 25. (2) A powered air purifying respirator (PAPR) may be used with the cartridge and/or filter type listed under the Respirator column. Use a HEPA filter if an N, R, P-series filter is listed. Loose fitting facepiece may only be used if the hazard ratio is less than 25.

(3) A full facepiece respirator that has been quantitatively fit tested may be used with cartridges and/or filters listed under the Respirator column. If a gas or vapor respirator is selected, cartridge change schedules based on objective data must be established. Otherwise supplied air respirators must be used. Record the respirator you selected in the last column of the form for that chemical. Go to Step 10.
9. If the hazard ratio is less than or equal to 10: Select the respirator type listed in the Respirator column. If a gas or vapor respirator is selected, cartridge change schedules based on objective data must be established. Otherwise supplied air respirators must be used. Record the respirator you selected in the last column of the form for that chemical. Go to Step 10.
10. Are any other air contaminants present at the same time?
a) If yes, go to Step 2 and repeat the procedure, recording the appropriate information for the next chemical. When two or more contaminants that act upon

How to Use This Guide

12

13

the same organ system are present, consideration should be given to the combined effect rather than individual effects. Consult the current TLVs® and documentation published by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists for more information and the appropriate formula. If combined effects are considered, calculate the hazard ratio for the mixture. b) If no, go to Step 11.
11. Are any of the respirators listed in the last column a particulate filter respirator (i.e., does it have an N, R or P filter?)?
a) If yes, go to Step 12. b) If no, go to Step 14.
12. Are only N-series particulate filter respirator(s) listed?
a) If yes, go to Step 13. b) If no, go to Step 14.
13. Is airborne oil mist present at a concentration greater than 0.1 mg/m³ but less than the value in the OEL column of the guide? (If a respirator is not being selected for oil, the presence of the oil

must still be considered when choosing the appropriate filter.)
a) If yes, a respirator with either an R- or P-series or HEPA filter must be selected. R-series filters must be changed after 8 hours use or after the respirator is loaded with or exposed to 200 mg of aerosol. The manufacturer's service time recommendation must be followed for P-series filters. Record the respirator with the R- or P-series filter that is being selected. Go to Step 14.
b) If no, go to Step 14.
14. Was more than one respirator type required for the specific exposure situation (i.e., is there more than one respirator code included in the list made in the last column of the form?)? a) If yes, note all respirators recommended. If your list contains more than one respirator and all are airpurifying respirators, select the one with the highest assigned protection factor (see page 2) and one that removes all of the contaminants, if available.

If SA or SA(F) is one of the respirators listed, this respirator must be selected over all others. If any of the respirator codes contain the (F) designation, respirators with half facepieces cannot be used unless appropriate eye protection is also worn. If no air-purifying respirator will provide the protection required, select SA or SA(F). Go to Step 17.
b) If no, record the respirator listed
as the final respirator selected (bottom line). Go to Step 17.
15. If the chemical is not listed in the guide, either it is a pesticide or an occupational exposure limit was not located. If an acceptable exposure level is not known, a respirator cannot be recommended. If you have an exposure level for the material and would like help, go to Step 17. If no exposure limit is known, go to Step 16.
16. These conditions (unknown, <19.5% oxygen, airborne concentration >IDLH) are generally considered as IDLH or the hazard ratio exceeds 1000. Select either a positive pressure self-contained breathing

apparatus (SCBA) or combination respirator consisting of a positive pressure supplied air respirator with an auxiliary SCBA. The rated duration of the auxiliary
SCBA should be sufficient to allow adequate time for escape. Record the
respirator selected in the final row of the form. This is the minimum acceptable level of respiratory protection; the
selection process is finished. If you need help, go to Step 17.

17. Do you need help? a) If yes, call 3M for assistance at 1-800-243-4630. b) If no, order the selected respirator(s) from your local safety equipment distributor.

Chemical Name

Respirator Selection Form

Air

IDLH

OEL

Concentration

Hazard Ratio

Respirator Type

Respirator Selected: 14

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

15

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Acetaldehyde 75-07-0
Acetamide 60-35-5
Acetic acid 64-19-7
Acetic anhydride 108-24-7 Acetone 67-64-1 Acetone cyanohydrin 75-86-5
Acetonitrile 75-05-8

Acetic aldehyde, Ethanal

10000

Ethanamide

Ethanoic acid, Glacial acetic 1000 acid, Methane carboxylic acid, Vinegar acid

Acetic acid anhydride, Acetyl 1000 oxide, Ethanoic anhydride

2-Propanone, Dimethyl ketone, 20000 Ketone propane

2-Cyano-2-propanol, 2-Hydroxy-2-methyl propanenitrile, 2-Methyllactonile, 2-Propane cyanohydrin, a-Hydroxy isobutyronitrile

22000

Cyanomethane, Ethane nitrile, Ethyl nitrile, Methanecarbonitrile, Methyl cyanide

4000

TWA=200 (OSHA) (F)OV

C=25

(F)MG

TWA=1 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
TWA=10 STEL=15

OV/N95 (F)OV/AG

TWA=1 STEL=3

(F)OV

TWA=250

OV

STEL=500

TWA=2 (AIHA)

OV

STEL=5 (AIHA)

C=5 mg/m3 (as CN)

-skin-

TWA=20

OV

-skin-

Multigas cartridge recommended for longer service life See comment D on page 8
Short service life. 3M 3530 Monitor
3M 3530 Monitor

Acetophenone 98-86-2
Acetylsalicylic acid 50-78-2 Acrolein 107-02-8
Acrylamide 79-06-1

1-Phenylethanone, Acetyl benzene, Benzoyl methide, Methyl phenyl ketone
Aspirin

Acrylaldehyde,

5

Acrylic aldehyde,

Allylaldehyde, Propenal

Acrylamide monomer, Acrylic amide, Propenamide

Acrylic acid 79-10-7
Acrylonitrile 107-13-1

Acroleic acid, Propenoic acid 24000

AN, Propenenitrile,

500

Vinyl cyanide

TWA=10

OV

TWA=5 mg/m3

N95

TWA=0.1 (OSHA) C=0.1
-skin-

(F)OV

TWA=0.03 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-

OV/N95

TWA=2 -skin-

(F)OV

TWA=2

OV

-skin-

Adipic acid 124-04-9

1,4-Butanedicarboxylic acid, 1,6-Hexanedioic acid, Adipinic acid, Hexanedioic acid

TWA=5 mg/m3

(F)N95

See comment E on page 8
Short service life
See comment D on page 8
SA if cartridge not disposed of after shift, per 29 CFR 1910.1045. 3M 3510 monitor.

Chemical Compound Guide

16

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

17

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Adiponitrile 111-69-3
Allyl alcohol 107-18-6 Allyl Bromide 106-95-6
Allyl chloride 107-05-1
Allyl glycidyl ether 106-92-3 Allyl isothiocyanate 57-06-7

1,4-Dicyanobutane, Addipic acid dinitrile, Hexanedinitrile, Tetramethylene cyanide

17000

2-Propen-1-ol, 2-Propenol,

150

Vinyl carbinol

1-Bromo-2-propene; 1-Propene; 44000 3-bromo-; 2-Propenyl bromide; 3-Bromo-1propene; 3-Bromopropene; 3-Bromoproylene

1-Chloro-2-propene,

300

3-Chloropropene

1-Allyloxy-2,3-epoxy-propane, 270 AGE
AITC, Allyl isosulfocyanate, Allyl thiocarbanimide, Oil of mustard, 3-Isothiocyanate-1-propene

TWA=2 -skin-
TWA=0.5 -skin-
TWA=0.1 STEL=0.2 -skin-
TWA=1 STEL=2 -skin-
TWA=1 C=10 (OSHA)
STEL=1 (AIHA) -skin-

OV (F)OV (F)OV
OV (F)OV OV

3M 3510 Monitor Short service life SA if used with acids

Allyl Methacrylate, 96-05-9

AMA

TWA=1

OV

-skin-

Allyl propyl disulfide 2-Propenyl propyl disulfide,

2179-59-1

Onion oil, Propyl allyl disulfide

TWA=0.5

(F)OV

alpha-Alumina 1344-28-1
Aluminum metal and insoluble compounds 7429-90-5

p-Aminobenzoic acid 4-Aminobenzoic acid,

150-13-0

Aminobenzoic acid, PABA

2-Aminopyridine

a-Aminopyridine

5

504-29-0

Aminotri (methylenephosphonic acid) 6419-19-8

ATMP, Briquest 301-32S, Briquest 302-500, Dequest 2000, Dequest 2001, Nitrilotrimethanephosphonic acid, NTF, NTMP, NTPA

Ammonia 7664-41-7

Anhydrous ammonia

500

Ammonium chloride (liquids) 12125-02-9

Ammonium chloride (solids) 12125-02-9

TWA=15 mg/m3 (OSHA)
TWA=15 mg/m3 (OSHA) TWA=1 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)
TWA=5 mg/m3 (AIHA)
TWA=0.5

N95 N95
(F)N95 OV

TWA=10 mg/m3 (AIHA)

AG/N95

TWA=25 STEL=35
TWA=10 mg/m3 STEL=20 mg/m3
TWA=10 mg/m3 STEL=20 mg/m3

(F)AM AM/N95 N95

If heated, AG cartridge may be needed Irritation also provides warning
18

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

19

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Ammonium perfluorooctanoate 3825-26-1
n-Amyl alcohol 71-41-0
tert-Amyl methyl ether 994-05-8
Aniline 62-53-3
o-Anisidine 90-04-0 29191-52-4
p-Anisidine 104-94-9 29191-52-4
Antimony and compounds (as Sb) 7440-36-0

1-Pentanol, Amyl alcohol, n-Butyl carbinol, n-Pentanol, Pentanol, Pentyl alcohol
TAME

TWA=0.01 mg/m3 -skin-

OV/N95

TWA=100 (AIHA) (F)OV

TWA=20

OV

Aminobenzene, Aniline oil, Phenylamine
2-Methoxyaniline, o-Aminoanisole, o-Methoxyaniline (oil)
4-Methoxyaniline, pAminoanisole, p-Methoxyaniline (solid)

100 50 mg/m3

TWA=2 -skin-
TWA=0.5 mg/m3 -skin-

50 mg/m3 TWA=0.5 mg/m3 -skin-

80 mg/m3 TWA=0.5 mg/m3

OV OV/P95 OV/N95 N95

See comment D on page 8
3M 3510 Monitor

Arsenic, elemental 7440-38-2
Arsenic, inorganic compounds (except arsine) (as As)

100 mg/m3 TWA=0.01 mg/m3 N100 100 mg/m3 TWA=0.01 mg/m3 MG/N100

Arsenic, organic compounds (as As)

Arsine 7784-42-1
Asbestos 1332-21-4
Asphalt (petroleum; bitumen) fumes 8052-42-4

Arsenic hydride, Arsenic

6

trihydride, Arseniuretted

hydrogen, Arsenous hydride,

Hydrogen arsenide

Actinolite, Amosite, Anthophyllite, Chrysotile, Crocidolite, Tremolite

Asphaltic bitumen, Asphaltum, Bitumen, Hot mix asphalt, Mineral pitch, Petroleum asphalt, Road asphalt, Road tar

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 (OSHA)

OV/N100

TWA=0.005

(F)SA

TWA= 0.1 f/cc (respirable fibers)

N100

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction as benzene-soluble aerosol)

OV/P95

No half mask respirators for arsenic trichloride because of skin adsorption. N100 may be appropriate if vapor concentrations are below exposure limits
MG/N100 may be required for certain organic arsenic compounds
Unknown sorbent effectiveness
Dual cartridge as per 29 CFR 1910.1001, 1915.1001 and 1926.1101
R or P95 alone may be suitable for some applications. See comment F on page 8

20

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

21

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Barium and soluble compounds (as Ba) 7440-39-3
Barium sulfate 7727-43-7
Benzaldehyde 100-52-7
Benzene 71-43-2

1100 mg/m3 TWA=0.5 mg/m3 N95

Benzenecarbonal, Benzoic aldehyde, Oil of bitter almond

Benzol, Coal tar naptha

3000

TWA= 5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)
TWA=2 (AIHA) STEL=4 (AIHA)

N95 (F)OV

TWA=0.5

OV

STEL=2.5

-skin-

Benzophenone 119-61-9
Benzotrichloride 98-07-7

Benzoyl benzene, Diphenyl ketone, Diphenyl methanone, Phenyl ketone
Benzenyl trichloride, Benzenylchloride, Benzoic trichloride, Benzyl trichloride, Phenyl chloroform, Toluene trichloride, Trichloromethylbenzene

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 (AIHA)

OV/N95

C=0.1 -skin-

(F)OV

SA if cartridges are not replaced at the start of each shift, per 20 CFR 1910.1028. 3M 3510 Monitor
See comment D on page 8

Benzoyl chloride 98-88-4

a-Chlorobenzaldehyde, Benzene carbonyl chloride, Benzoic acid chloride

C=0.5

(F)OV/AG (F)MG

Benzoyl peroxide 94-36-0

Dibenzoyl peroxide

7000 mg/m3 TWA=5 mg/m3

OV/N95

See comment D on page 8

Benzyl acetate 140-11-4

Acetic acid benzyl ester, Acetic acid phenylmethyl ester, Phenylmethyl acetate

TWA=10

OV/N95

Benzyl alcohol 100-51-6

a-Hydroxytoluene, Phenylcarbinol, Phenylmethanol

TWA=10 (AIHA)

(F)OV

Benzyl chloride 100-44-7
Beryllium and compounds (as Be) 7440-41-7

a-Chlorotoluene

10

TWA=1

(F)OV/AG

10 mg/m3

TWA=0.00005

N95

mg/m3 (inhalable

fraction)

STEL=0.002 mg/m3

(OSHA)

-skin-

See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor
See OSHA standard 1910.1024 regarding PAPRs requested by employee

Biphenyl 92-52-4

Diphenyl, Phenylbenzene

300 mg/m3 TWA=0.2

OV/N95

Bismuth telluride (undoped) 1304-82-1

Bismuth sesquitelluride

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

TWA=5 mg/m3

(OSHA, respirable

fraction)

22

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

23

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Bismuth telluride (Se-doped) (as Bi2Te3) Boric acid 10043-35-3
Boron oxide 1303-86-2
Boron tribromide 10294-33-4
Boron trichloride 10294-34-5 Boron trifluoride 7637-07-2

Borofax, Boron trihydroxide, Hydrogen orthoborate, Kill-off, Kjel-sorb Orthoboric acid, Three elephant, Trihydroxyborane Anhydrous boric acid, Boric anhydride, Boric oxide
Boron bromide
Trichloroboron
100

Boron trifluoride
diethyl ether 109-63-7

Boron trifluoride
dimethyl ether 353-42-4

TWA=5 mg/m3

N95

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

STEL=6 mg/m3

(inhalable fraction)

TWA=10 mg/m3 N95

C=0.7
C=0.7
STEL=0.1 C=0.7 TWA=0.1 (as BF3) C=0.7 (as BF3) TWA=0.1 (as BF3) C=0.7 (as BF3)

(F)AG (F)AG (F)AG (F)OV/AG
(F)OV/AG

Bromine 7726-95-6
Bromine pentafluoride 7789-30-2
Bromoform 75-25-2
1-Bromopropane 106-94-5
1,3-Butadiene 106-99-0

Tribromomethane
n-Propylbromide, Propylbromide Biethylene, Divinyl, Erythrene

10

TWA=0.1

STEL=0.2

TWA=0.1

(F)AG AG

20000

TWA=0.5
TWA=0.1
TWA=1 (OSHA) STEL=5 (OSHA)

(F)OV OV OV

Butane 106-97-8

n-Butane,

16000

STEL=1000

SA

Methylethyl methane

1-Butene 106-98-9

1-Butylene, a-Butene, a-Butylene, But-1-ene, Ethylethylene

TWA=250

OV

2-Butene (mixture of trans- and cis-) 107-01-7

b-Butene, b-Butylene, Dimethylethylene, Pseudobutylene

TWA=250

OV

cis-2-Butene 590-18-1

b-cis-Butylene, cis-1,2Dimethylethylene, cis-Butene, cis-Butene-2

TWA=250

OV

Irritation also provides warning
3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor Cartridges must be replaced, per 29 CFR 1910.1051. 3M 3530 Monitor Short OV service life Short service life
Short service life
Short service life
24

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

25

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

trans-2-Butene 624-64-6
2-Butoxyethanol 111-76-2
2-Butoxyethyl acetate 112-07-2
n-Butyl acetate 123-86-4
sec-Butyl acetate 105-46-4
tert-Butyl acetate 540-88-5 Butyl acrylate 141-32-2

2-Butene,(E)-; 2-trans-Butene, b-trans-Butylene, trans-1,2Dimethylethylene, trans-Butene

Butyl Cellosolve®, Ethylene

700

glycol monobutylether

Acetic acid, 2-butoxyethyl ester; 2-Butoxyethanol acetate; Butyl Cellusolve acetate; Butylglycol acetate; EGBA; Ektasolve EB acetate; Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate; Glycol monobutyl ether acetate

8800

Acetic acid butyl ester, Butyl 10000 acetate, Butyl ethanoate

1-Methylpropylacetate

10000

Acetic acid tert-butyl ester

10000

2-Propenoic acid butyl ester, 15000 Butyl 2-propenoate

TWA=250
TWA=20
TWA=20
TWA=50 STEL=150 TWA=50 STEL=150 TWA=50 STEL=150 TWA=2

OV (F)OV OV
(F)OV (F)OV (F)OV OV

Short service life
See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor
See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor. See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor. 3M 3510 Monitor
3M 3510 Monitor

n-Butyl alcohol 71-36-3

1-Butanol, 1-Hydroxybutane, Butyl alcohol, Butyl hydroxide, Butyric alcohol, Methylolpropane, n-Butanol, n-Propyl carbinol, Propyl methanol

8000

TWA=20

(F)OV

3M 3510 Monitor

sec-Butyl alcohol 78-92-2

2-Butanol, Methyl ethyl carbinol 10000

TWA=100

(F)OV

3M 3510 Monitor

tert-Butyl alcohol 75-65-0

2-Methyl-2-propanol, TBA, Trimethyl carbinol

8000

TWA=100

(F)OV

3M 3510 Monitor

Butylamine 109-73-9
Butylated hydroxytoluene 128-37-0

1-Aminobutane, n-Butylamine 2000
2,6-bis(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-4methylphenol; 2,6-Di-tert-butylp-cresol; BHT; DBPD

C=5

AM

-skin-

TWA=2 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)

(F)OV/N95

AM not specifically approved, but 3M recommended for longer service life
See comment D on page 8

4-tert-Butylcatechol 98-29-3

4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-1,2benzenediol; 4-tert-Butyl pyrocatechol; 4-tert-Butyl-1-1,2dihydroxy benzene; p-tertButylcatechol

C= 2 mg/m3 (AIHA) (F)N95 -skin-

tert-Butyl

Chromic acid di-tert-butyl ester 30 mg/m3 TWA=0.005 mg/m3 N95

chromate (as CrO3) 1189-85-1

(OSHA) C=0.1 mg/m3

-skin-

26

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

27

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Butylene oxide 106-88-7
n-Butyl glycidyl ether 2426-08-6

1,2-Butene oxide; 1,2-Butylene oxide; 1,2-Epoxybutane; 1-Butene oxide; BO; Epoxybutane
1,2-Epoxy-3-butoxypropane, BGE

3500

TWA=2 (AIHA)

OV

TWA=3

OV

-skin-

Short service life 3M 3510 Monitor

tert-Butyl hydroperoxide 1,1-Dimethylethyl hydroperoxide 75-91-2

TWA=0.1 -skin-

(F)OV

Irritation also provides warning

n-Butyl lactate 138-22-7
Butyl mercaptan 109-79-5
o-sec-Butylphenol 89-72-5
p-tert-Butyltoluene 98-51-1
Butyraldehyde 123-72-8

Lactic acid butylester

11500

1-Mercaptobutane, n-Butanethiol
2-sec-Butylphenol

2500

1-Methyl-4-tert-butylbenzene 1000

Butal, Butaldehyde, Butalyde, Butanal, Butanaldehyde, Butylaldehyde, Butyral butyric aldehyde

19000

TWA=5
TWA=0.5
TWA=5 -skinTWA=1
TWA=25 (AIHA)

OV OV OV/P95 OV (F)Form

Irritation also provides warning
Formaldehyde cartridge not specifically approved, but 3M recommended for longer service life

Cadmium and compounds (as Cd) 7440-43-9
Calcium arsenate (as As) 7778-44-1 Calcium carbonate 1317-65-3
Calcium chromate (as Cr) 13765-19-0
Calcium cyanamide 156-62-7 Calcium fluoride (as F) 7789-75-5

Cadmium oxide fume

9 mg/m3 (fume) 50 mg/m3

TWA=0.002 mg/m3 (respirable fraction) TWA=0.005 mg/ m3 (OSHA)

Cucumber dust, Tricalcium

100 mg/m3 TWA=0.01 mg/m3

arsenate, Tricalcium o-arsenate

N100 N100

Limestone, Marble
Calcium chrome yellow
Calcium carbimide, Lime nitrogen Fluorite, Fluorospar

30 mg/m3

TWA=15 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA= 5 mg/m3

(OSHA, respirable

fraction)

TWA=0.0002 mg/m3 N95 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction) STEL=0.0005 mg/m3 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction) -skin-

TWA=0.5 mg/m3

N95

TWA= 2.5 mg/m3 N95

28

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

29

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Calcium hydroxide 1305-62-0
Calcium oxide 1305-78-8 Calcium silicate (containing no asbestos and <1% crystaline silica) 1344-95-2 Calcium sulfate 7778-18-9
Camphor 76-22-2
Caprolactam 105-60-2
Captan 133-06-2

Calcium hydrate, Caustic lime, Hydrated lime Pebble lime, Quicklime
Calcium hydrosilicate, Wollastonite

TWA=5 mg/m3 TWA=2 mg/m3 TWA=1 mg/m3

N95 N95 N95

Gypsum, Plaster of Paris

TWA=10 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction) TWA= 5 mg/m3 (OSHA, respirable fraction)

2-Camphonone, Gum camphor, Laurel camphor, Synthetic camphor

200 mg/m3 TWA=2 STEL=3

2-Oxohexamethylenimine, Aminocaproic lactam

14000

TWA=5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)

N-(Trichloromethylthio)-4cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide

TWA=5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)

N95
(F)OV/N95 OV/N95 N95

3M 3510 Monitor
See comment D on page 8

Carbon black 1333-86-4
Carbon dioxide 124-38-9 Carbon disulfide 75-15-0
Carbon monoxide 630-08-0 Carbon tetrabromide 558-13-4 Carbon tetrachloride 56-23-5

Acetylene black, Channel black, Furnace black, Lamp black, Thermal black

Carbonic acid gas, Dry ice

50000

Carbon bisulfide, Carbon bisulfur, Carbon bisulphide, Carbon disulphide, Carbon sulfide, Dithiocarbonic anhydride, Sulphocarbonic anhydride, Weevitox
Monoxide

500 1500

Tetrabromomethane

Tetrachloromethane

300

Carbonyl fluoride 353-50-4
Carbonyl sulfide 463-58-1

Carbon oxyfluoride, Fluoroformyl fluoride
Carbon monoxide monosulfide, Carbon oxide sulfide, Carbon oxysulfide, Oxycarbon sulfide

TWA=3 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

TWA=5000

SA

STEL=30000

TWA=1

OV

C=30 (OSHA)

-skin-

TWA=25
TWA=0.1 STEL=0.3
TWA=5 STEL=10 C=25 (OSHA) -skin-
TWA=2 STEL=5
TWA=5

SA (F)OV (F)OV
(F)MG SA

Ineffective sorbents Short service life Ineffective sorbents 3M 3510 Monitor
30

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

31

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Catechol 120-80-9
Cellulose 9004-34-6

Pyrocatechol Paper fiber

14000

Cesium fluoride (as F) 13400-13-0
Cesium hydroxide 21351-79-1
Chloramphenicol 56-75-7
Chlorinated diphenyl oxide 31242-93-0
Chlorine 7782-50-5

Cesuim hydrate
[R-(R*,R*)]-2,2-dichloro-N[2,hydroxy-1-(hydroxy methyl)-2(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl] acetamide; Chloromycetin; Levomycetin Hexachlorodiphenyl oxide
30

TWA=5 -skin-
TWA=10 mg/m3 TWA= 5 mg/m3 (OSHA, respirable fraction)
TWA=2.5 mg/m3

OV/N95 N95
N95

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 N95 (AIHA)

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 OV/P95

TWA=0.1 STEL=0.4 C=1 (OSHA)

(F)AG

Irritation also provides warning

Chlorine dioxide

Chlorine oxide,

10

10049-04-4

Chlorine peroxide

Chlorine trifluoride 7790-91-2
Chloroacetaldehyde 107-20-0
Chloroacetone 78-95-5
Chloroacetyl chloride 79-04-9
Chlorobenzene 108-90-7
Chlorobromomethane 74-97-5
1-Chloro-1,1difluoroethane 75-68-3

Chlorine fluoride

20

2-Chloroethanal,

100

Chloroacetaldehyde

(40% aqueous)

Chloracetone, 1-Chloro-2propanone, Monochloroacetone

Chloracetyl chloride

Chlorobenzol, MCB, Monochlorobenzene, Phenyl chloride

2400

Bromochloromethane, CBM, HalonTM 1011, Methylene
chlorobromide

5000

a-Chloroethylidene fluoride, Chlorodifluoroethane, Dymel® 142b, GenetronTM 142b, HCFC-142b

C=0.1 C=0.1 C=1

AG MG (F)OV

C=1 -skin-
TWA=0.05 STEL=0.15 -skin-
TWA=10

(F)OV (F)OV/AG OV

TWA=200

OV

TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

3M 3510 Monitor Short OV service life

32

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

33

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Chlorodifluoromethane Freon® 22 75-45-6

Chlorodiphenyl (42% chlorine) 53469-21-9

PCB, Polychlorinated biphenyl 10 mg/m3

Chlorodiphenyl (54% chlorine) 11097-69-1

PCB, Polychlorinated biphenyl 5 mg/m3

Chloroform 67-66-3

Trichloromethane

1000

bis-(2-Chloroisopropyl) BCIPE; bis-(1-methyl-2-

ether

chloroethyl) ether; bis-2-

39628-32-9

chloro-1-methylethyl ether;

Dichloroisopropyl ether

bis-Chloromethyl ether 542-88-1

BCME, Chloro (chloromethoxy) methane, Chloromethyl ether, Dichloromethylether

TWA=1000
TWA=1 mg/m3 -skin-
TWA=0.5 mg/m3 -skin-
TWA=10 C=50 (OSHA) TWA=3 (AIHA)
TWA=0.001

SA (F)OV/P95 (F)OV/P95 OV (F)OV
(F)OV

Ineffective sorbents
See comment D on page 8
See comment D on page 8
Short service life. 3M 3510 Monitor
OSHA requires SA with hood for certain applications; see 29 CFR 1910.1003

Chloropentafluoroethane 76-15-3
Chloropicrin 76-06-2
b-Chloroprene 126-99-8
2-Chloropropane 75-29-6
1-Chloro-2-propanol 127-00-4
2-Chloro-1-propanol 78-89-7
2-Chloropropionic acid 598-78-7
o-Chlorostyrene 2039-87-4

FC-115, Monochloropentafluoroethane

Nitrochloroform,

4

Nitrotrichloromethane,

Trichloronitromethane

2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene, beta- 400 Chloroprene, Chlorobutadiene

2-CP, 2-Propyl chloride, Isoprid, Isopropyl chloride

1-Chloro-2-hydroxypropane, 1-Chloroisopropyl alcohol, secPropylene chlorohydrin

1-Hydroxy-2-chloropropane, 2-Chloropropanol, 2-Chloropropyl alcohol, Propylene chlorohydrin

a-Chloropropionic acid

1-Chloro-2-ethenylbenzene, 2-Chlorostyrene

TWA=1000

SA

TWA=0.1

(F)SA

TWA=1 -skinTWA=50 (AIHA)
TWA=1 -skin-
TWA=1 -skin-

(F)OV OV OV
OV

TWA=0.1 -skin-
TWA=50 STEL=75

OV/AG OV

Short OV service life
Irritation also provides warning Short service life Short service life

34

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

35

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Chlorosulfonic acid 7790-94-5

Chlorosulfuric acid, CSA

2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-
tetrafluoroethane 2837-89-0

Chlorotetrafluoroethane, Fluorocarbon 124, HCFC124,
HFA124

o-Chlorotoluene 95-49-8

2-Chloro-1-methylbenzene

Chlorotrifluoroethylene CFE, CTFE,

79-38-9

Trifluorochloroethylene,

Trifluorovinylchloride

Chromium II compounds (as Cr)

Chromium metal 7440-47-3

C=0.1 mg/m3 (AIHA) (F)AG/N95 TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

HCl, SO2 hydrolysis products Short OV service life

TWA=50

OV

TWA=5 (AIHA)

SA

Short OV service life

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 N95 (OSHA)
TWA=0.5 mg/m3 N95 (inhalable fraction)

Chromium III compounds

TWA=0.003 mg/m3 N95 (as Cr(III))

Chromium VI compounds
Chromyl chloride 14977-61-8
Citral 5392-40-5

Hexavalent chromium compounds, Chromic acid
Chloro-chromic anhydride, Chromium oxychloride
2,6-Octadienal-3,7-dimethyl; 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal

30 mg/m3

TWA=0.0002 mg/m3 N95 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction) STEL=0.0005 mg/m3 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction) -skin-

TWA=0.0002 mg/m3 (F)AG/N95 (as Cr(VI), inhalable
fraction) STEL=0.0005 mg/m3
(as Cr(VI), inhalable
fraction) -skin-

TWA=5 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-

OV/P95

Skin notation for water soluble compounds
See comment E on page 8
See comment D on page 8

Coal dust, Anthracite

TWA=0.4 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

May also contain crystaline silica (quartz)

Coal dust, Bituminous or Lignite

TWA=0.9 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

May also contain crystaline silica (quartz)

Coal tar pitch volatiles Particulate polycyclic aromatic 700 mg/m3 TWA=0.2 mg/m3

R95

(as Benzene solubles) hydrocarbons, PPAH

P95

65996-93-2

Respirators with nuisance level organic vapor or acid gas relief specifically recommended

36

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

37

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Cobalt, elemental and inorganic compounds (as Co) 7440-48-4
Cobalt carbonyl (as Co) 10210-68-1
Cobalt hydrocarbonyl (as Co) 16842-03-8
Coke oven emissions 65996-93-2
Copper dust and mist (as Cu) 7440-50-8
Copper fume (as Cu) 7440-50-8

20 mg/m3 TWA=0.02 mg/m3 N95 (inhalable fraction)

TWA=0.1 mg/m3 SA TWA=0.1 mg/m3 SA

TWA=0.15 mg/m3 R95

(OSHA)

P95

TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

TWA=0.1 mg/m3 N95 (OSHA)

Ineffective sorbents
Ineffective sorbents
Respirators with nuisance level organic vapor or acid gas relief specifically recommended.

Cotton dust, raw

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

N95

(thoracic fraction)

Cresol (all isomers) 1319-77-3
Crotonaldehyde 4170-30-3
Cryolite (as F) 15096-52-3
Cumene 98-82-8
Cumene hydroperoxide 80-15-9
Cyanamide 420-04-2

Cresylic acid

250

TWA=20 mg/m3

(inhalable fraction

and vapor)

-skin-

b-Methylacrolein, Crotonic 400 aldehyde, Propylene aldehyde

TWA=2 (OSHA) C=0.3

Greenland spar, Icetone

500 mg/m3 TWA=2.5 mg/m3

2-Phenyl propane, Cumol, Isopropyl benzene

8000

a,a'-Dimethylbenzyl hydroperoxide, CHP, Cumyl hydroperoxide, Isopropyl benzene hydroperoxide

Carbodiimide, Cyanogenamide

TWA=50 TWA=1 (AIHA) -skin-
TWA=2 mg/m3

OV/P95
(F)OV N95 OV (F)OV
N95

5X PEL maximum for disposables, per OSHA cotton dust standard. If oil aerosol present, use R or P95 See comment D on page 8
3M 3510 Monitor

38

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

39

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Cyanides (as CN)
Cyanogen 460-19-5 Cyanogen bromide 506-68-3 Cyanogen chloride 506-77-4 Cyclohexane 110-82-7
Cyclohexanol 108-93-0
Cyclohexanone 108-94-1

Dicyan, Oxalonitrile

50 mg/m3 66000

TWA=5 mg/m3 -skin-
C=5

Bromine cyanide

C=0.3

CNCl

C=0.3

Hexahydrobenzene, Hexamethylene

10000

TWA=100

Anol, Cyclohexyl alcohol,

3500

Hexahydrophenol, Hexalin,

Hydralin, Hydroxycyclohexane

Cyclohexyl ketone, Pimelic ketone

5000

TWA=50 -skin-
TWA=20 STEL=50 -skin-

SA MG (F)SA (F)SA (F)OV
OV
OV

Short OV service life
Irritation also provides warning. 3M 3510 Monitor.
See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor.
3M 3510 Monitor

Cyclohexene 110-83-8
Cyclohexylamine 108-91-8
Cyclonite 121-82-4
Cyclopentadiene 542-92-7
Cyclopentane 287-92-3
Decaborane 17702-41-9
Decabromodiphenyl oxide 1163-19-5
1-Decene 872-05-9
Dehydrolinalool 29171-20-8

Benzene tetrahydride

10000

TWA=300

Aminocyclohexane, Hexahydroaniline

15000

Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-symtriazine, RDX, sym-Trimethylene trinitramine

1,3-Cylclopentadiene

2000

Pentamethylene

11000

TWA=10
TWA=0.5 mg/m3 -skin-
TWA=0.5 STEL=1 TWA=600

bis-(Pentabromophenyl) ether, DBDPO, Decabromodiphenyl ether
a-Decene, Decylene

100 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 STEL=0.15 -skin-
TWA=5 mg/m3 (AIHA)

5000

TWA=100 (AIHA)

TWA=2 (AIHA)

OV (F)OV N95
OV SA SA
N95
OV OV

3M 3510 Monitor
Short service life Short OV service life Unknown sorbent effectiveness
40

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

41

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Diacetone alcohol 123-42-2
Diacetyl 431-03-8
Diallylamine 124-02-7
Diazomethane 334-88-3
Diborane 19287-45-7
Dibromochloropropane 96-12-8
Dibromoneopenytl Glycol 3296-90-0

2-Methyl-2-pentanol-4-one, 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl2-pentanone, Diacetone
Biacetyl, 2,3-Butanedione, Dimethylglyoxal, Dimethyl diketone, 2,3-Diketobutane
Di-2-propenylamine, N-2propenyl-2-propen-1-amine
Azimethylene, Diazirine

2100 2

Boroethane

40

1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane, 1-Chloro-2,3-dibromopropane, DBCP
Dibromopentaerythritol

TWA=50

(F)OV

3M 3510 Monitor

TWA=0.01 STEL=0.02

OV/P95

TWA=1 (AIHA)

OV

-skin-

TWA=0.2

SA

TWA=0.1

SA

TWA=0.001 (OSHA) (F)SA

TWA=0.2 mg/m3 (AIHA)

(F)R95/P95

Unknown sorbent effectiveness
Unknown sorbent effectiveness
OSHA requires (F)SA; no change schedule allowed
R95/P95 acceptable with appropriate eye/ face protection

Dibutylamine 111-92-2
2-NDibutylaminoethanol 102-81-8

1-Butanamine, n-butyl; Di-nbutylamine; DNBA
Dibutylaminoethanol, N,N-Dibutyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl) amine

C=5 (AIHA) -skin-
TWA=0.5 -skin-

Dibutyl phenyl phosphate 2528-36-1
Dibutyl phosphate 107-66-4
Dibutyl phthalate 84-74-2
Dichloroacetic acid 79-43-6
Dichloroacetylene 7572-29-4
o-Dichlorobenzene 95-50-1

DBPP

TWA=0.3 -skin-

Dibutyl acid-o-phosphate,

125

Dibutyl phosphoric acid,

Di-n-butyl hydrogen phosphate

TWA=5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-

1,2-Benzene dicarboxylate, DBP, Dibutyl

9300 mg/m3 TWA=5 mg/m3

2-2-Dichloroacetic acid; Acetic acid, dichloro; Dichloroethanoic acid; Urmer's liquid

TWA=0.5 -skin-

Dichloroethyne

C=0.1

1,2-Dichlorobenzene, o-Dichlorobenzol

1000

TWA=25 STEL=50 C=50 (OSHA)

(F)OV (F)OV
R95 P95 OV/P95
OV/P95 (F)OV/AG
(F)SA (F)OV

See comment E on page 8
OV/P95 may be preferable if heat involved See comment D on page 8
See comment D on page 8
Short OV service life
See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor

42

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

43

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

p-Dichlorobenzene 106-46-7

1,4-Dichlorobenzene, Dichloricide, PDCB,

1000

1,4-Dichloro2-butene 764-41-0
Dichlorodifluoromethane 75-71-8
1,3-Dichloro-5,5dimethyl hydantoin 118-52-5
1,1-Dichloroethane 75-34-3
1,2-Dichloroethylene 540-59-0 156-59-2 156-60-5

1,4-DCB, 2-Butylenedichloride, DCB, dichlorobutene

Freon® 12, Refrigerant 12

50000

Dactin, Halane

Ethylidene chloride

4000

Acetylene dichloride, Dioform 4000

TWA=10
TWA=0.005 -skinTWA=1000

(F)OV/N95 (F)OV SA

TWA=0.2 mg/m3 STEL=0.4 mg/m3
TWA=100
TWA=200

OV/N95 OV OV

3M 3510 Monitor
Short OV service life
Short service life Short service life. 3M 3510 Monitor

Dichloroethyl ether 111-44-4

2,2'-Dichlorodiethyl ether; bis- 250 (2-Chloroethyl) ether

1,1-Dichloro-1-
fluoroethane 1717-00-6

Fluorocarbon 141b, HCFC 141b, HFA 141b

Dichlorofluoromethane Dichloromonofluoromethane,

75-43-4

Freon® 21, Refrigerant 21

1,1-Dichloro-1nitroethane 594-72-9

2,4-Dichlorophenol 120-83-2

2,4-DCP, DCP

50000 150

1,3-Dichloropropene 542-75-6
2,2-Dichloropropionic acid 75-99-0
Dichlorotetrafluoroethane 76-14-2

1,3-Dichloropropylene DalaponTM
FC-114, Freon® 114, HalonTM 242, Refrigerant 114

53000 50000

TWA=5 STEL=10 C=15 (OSHA) -skin-
TWA=500 (AIHA) STEL=3000 (AIHA, 5 minute)
TWA=10

(F)OV SA SA

TWA=2

OV

C=10 (OSHA)

TWA=1 (AIHA)

OV

-skin-

TWA=1 -skin-
TWA=5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)

(F)OV (F)OV/N95

TWA=1000

SA

Short OV service life Short OV service life
R or P95 may also be needed if material is molten
Short OV service life

44

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

45

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Dicyclopentadiene 77-73-6
Dicyclopentadienyl iron (as Fe) 102-54-5
Diesel fuel (as total hydrocarbons) 68334-30-5 68476-30-2 68476-31-3 68476-34-6 77650-28-3
Diethanolamine 111-42-2

8000
bis-Cyclopentadienyl iron (as Fe)
Astral oil, Coal oil, Fuel oil, Gas oil, Home heating oil, Marine diesel fuel
2,2'-Dihydroxydiethylamine, 16000 Butadiene Dioxide, DEA, Diolamine, N,N-Diethanolamine, di-(2-Hydroxyethyl)amine, 2,2'-Iminobisethanol

TWA=0.5 STEL=1

OV/N95

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

TWA=5 mg/m3

(OSHA, respirable

fraction)

TWA=100 (inhalable OV/P95 fraction and vapor) -skin-

TWA=1 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-

OV/N95

3M 3510 Monitor
See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor
See comment E on page 8

Diethylamine 109-89-7

2000

2-Diethylaminoethanol 2-Diethylaminoethyl alcohol, 500

100-37-8

N,N-Diethylethanolamine

TWA=5 STEL=15 -skin-
TWA=2 -skin-

(F)AM (F)OV
OV

AM not specifically approved, but 3M recommended for longer service life

Diethylbenzenes, mixed 25340-17-4

1,2-Diethylbenzene,
1,3-Diethylbenzene,
1,4-Diethylbenzene, DEB, DowthermTM J

TWA=5 (AIHA)

OV

Diethylene glycol 111-46-6

2,2'-Dihydroxydiethyl ether, DEG, Digycol

TWA=10 mg/m3

R95

(AIHA)

P95

See comments D and G on page 8

Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether 112-34-5
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether 111-90-0

Butoxy diethylene glycol, Butoxydiglycol, Butyl Carbitol®
2-(2-Ethoxyethoxy) ethanol, 12000 Carbitol®, DiEGEE, Diethylene glycol ethyl ether, Dioxitol, Ethyl Carbitol®, Glycol ether DE

TWA=10 (inhalable (F)OV/P95 fraction and vapor)

TWA=25 (AIHA)

OV

See comment D on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor
3M 3510 Monitor

Diethylene triamine 111-40-0

20000

TWA=1 -skin-

(F)OV

N,N-

DEHA

TWA=2

OV

Diethylhydroxylamine 3710-84-7

46

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

47

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Diethyl ketone 96-22-0
Diethyl phthalate 84-66-2
Difluorodibromomethane 75-61-6
1,1-Difluoroethane 75-37-6
Difluoromethane 75-10-5
Diglycidyl ether 2238-07-5
Diisobutylene (mixed isomers) 25167-70-8
a-Diisobutylene 107-39-1

3-Pentanone, Ethyl propionyl, Metacetone, Propione
DEP, Ethylphthalate

16000 7000

DFBM, Dibromodifluoromethane, Freon® 12B2

2500

Dymel® 152a, Ethylidene fluoride, Freon® 152a, GenetronTM
152a, HFC-152a

Hydrofluorocarbon 32, R32, Refrigerant 32

2-Epoxypropyl ether, bis-

25

(2,3-Epoxypropyl)-ether, DGE,

Di-(epoxypropyl) ether, Diallyl

ether dioxide

Diisobutene

2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene, a-Diisobutene

TWA=200

OV

STEL=300

TWA=5 mg/m3

R95

P95

TWA=100

OV

TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

TWA=0.01 C=0.5 (OSHA)

(F)OV

TWA=75 (AIHA) OV

TWA=75 (AIHA)

OV

Short service life Ineffective sorbents Ineffective sorbents

b-Diisobutylene 107-40-4
Diisobutyl ketone 108-83-8
Diisopropylamine 108-18-9
Dimethyl acetamide 127-19-5
Dimethylamine 124-40-3

2,4,4-Trimethyl-2-pentene, b-Diisobutene
2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone, Isovalerone, symDiisopropylacetone, Valerone

2000 1000

DMAC, N,N-Dimethyl acetamide
Anhydrous dimethylamine

400 2000

bis-(2Dimethylaminoethyl) ether 3033-62-3

DMAEE; Ethylamine, 2,2"-Oxybis (N,N-dimethyl); Niax® Catalyst A-99

Dimethylaniline

N,N-Dimethylaniline

100

121-69-7

Dimethyl carbamoyl chloride 79-44-7

Chloroformic acid dimethylamide, Dimethyl carbamic chloride, Dimethylcarbamyl chloride, DMCC

TWA=75 (AIHA) TWA=25

OV (F)OV

TWA=5 -skin-
TWA=10 -skin-
TWA=5 STEL=15

(F)OV OV AM

TWA=0.05 STEL=0.15 -skin-
TWA=5 STEL=10 -skin-
TWA=0.005 -skin-

(F)OV OV (F)MG

See comment E on page 8.
3M 3510 Monitor AM not specifically approved, but 3M recommended for longer service life
48

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

49

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Dimethyldichlorosilane Dichlorodimethylsilane 75-78-5

Dimethyl disulfide 624-92-0

2,3-Dithiabutane,
Dimethyldisulfide, Dimethyldisulphide, DMDS

Dimethyl ether 115-10-6

Methyl ether, Wood ether

34000

Dimethylethoxysilane Ethoxydimethyl silane 14857-34-2

Dimethyl formamide DMF, N,N-Dimethyl formamide 3500 68-12-2

1,1-Dimethylhydrazine UDMH,

50

57-14-7

unsym-Dimethylhydrazine

Dimethylphenol, 562-75-0, 105-67-9, 95-87-4, 576-26-1, 95-65-8, 108-68-9, 1300-71-6

2,3-Dimethylphenol, 2,4Dimethylphenol, 2,5-Dimethylphenol, 2,6Dimethylphenol, 3,4Dimethylphenol, 3,5-Dimethylphenol

C=2 (AIHA)

OV/AG

TWA=0.5 -skin-

OV/AG

TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

TWA=0.5 STEL=1.5
TWA=5 -skin-
TWA=0.01 -skin-
TWA=1 (inhalable fraction and vapor)

(F)SA (F)OV (F)AM (F)OV/N95

Short OV service life Unknown sorbent effectiveness 3M 3510 Monitor
See comment D on page 8

Dimethylphthalate 131-11-3

DMP

9300 mg/m3 TWA=5 mg/m3

Dimethyl sulfide 75-18-3

DMS; Methane, thiobis; Thiobis (methane)

TWA=10

Dimethyl sulfoxide 67-68-5

DMSO, Methylsulfoxide

TWA=250 (AIHA)

Dimethylsulfate 77-78-1

Methyl sulfate

10

TWA=0.1

-skin-

Dimethyl terephthalate 1,4-Benzene dicarboxylic acid,

120-61-6

dimethyl ester; Dimethyl para-

phthalate; DMT

TWA=5 mg/m3 (AIHA)

N,N-Dimethyl-paratoluidine 99-97-8

4-Dimethylaminotoluene, DMPT, N,N,4-trimethylaniline, N,N,4-Trimethylbenzenamine

TWA=0.5 (AIHA)

Dinitrobenzene 528-29-0 99-65-0 100-25-4 25154-54-5

1,2-Dinitrobenzene, 1,3-Dinitrobenzene, 1,4-Dinitrobenzene, m-Dinitrobenzene, o-Dinitrobenzene, p-Dinitrobenzene

200 mg/m3

TWA=0.15 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
-skin-

3,5-Dinitro-otoluamide 148-01-6

2-Methyl-3,5-dinitrobenzamide, Coccidin, Dinitolmide, Salcostat, Zoalene

TWA=1 mg/m3

OV/P95 OV/AG OV (F)OV OV/N95 OV OV/N95
N95

See comment D on page 8 AG recommended since H2S may also be present
50

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51

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Dinitrotoluene 25321-14-6

DNT

200 mg/m3 TWA=0.2 mg/m3 -skin-

Di-sec-octyl phthalate bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate, 3000

117-81-7

DEHP, Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate,

DOP

TWA=5 mg/m3

1,3-Dioxalane 646-06-0

1,3-Dioxacyclopentane; 1,3-Dioxalan; 1,3-Dioxole, dihydroethylene glycol formal; Dioxalane; Formal glycol; Glycol methylene ether; Glycolformal

TWA=20

Dioxane 123-91-1

1,4-Dioxane, Diethylene dioxide, Diethylene ether, p-Dioxane

2000

TWA=20 -skin-

Diphenylamine 122-39-4

DPA, N-Phenylaniline

TWA=10 mg/m3

OV/N95 R95 P95 OV
OV N95

Dipropylene glycol

bis(2-Methoxypropyl) ether, 11000

TWA=100

OV

methyl ether

Dipropylene glycol monomethyl

STEL=150

34590-94-8

ether, DowanolTM 50B

-skin-

See comment D on page 8
OV/N95 may be preferable when odor is a problem 3M 3510 Monitor

Dipropyl ketone 123-19-3 Divinyl benzene 1321-74-0 Dodecyl mercaptan 112-55-0
DowthermTM Q
Emery 1302-74-5

4-Heptanone, Butyrane

DVB, Vinylstyrene

11000

1-Dodecanethiol, 1-Mercaptododecane, n-Dodecyl mercaptan, n-Lauryl mercaptan
1,1-Diphenylethane with ethylated benzenes
Corundum

Enflurane 13838-16-9
Epichlorohydrin 106-89-8
Erythromycin 114-07-8

2-Chloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethyl difluoromethyl ether; Ethrane
1-Chloro,2,3-epoxypropane, 250 2-Chloropropylene oxide, gamma-Chloropropylene oxide
Dotycin, E-MycinTM, Ericynum, Erycin, Pentadecanoic acid

TWA=50 TWA=10 TWA=0.1

OV (F)OV OV

TWA=1 (AIHA)

OV/P95

TWA=15 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA=1 mg/m3

(respirable fraction)

TWA=75

SA

TWA=0.5 -skin-

(F)OV

TWA=3 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

R or P filter may be needed with oily aerosols
Short OV service life 3M 3510 Monitor

52

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

53

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Ethane 74-84-0 Ethanolamine 141-43-5
2-Ethoxyethanol 110-80-5
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate 111-15-9 Ethyl acetate 141-78-6 Ethyl acrylate 140-88-5

Ethylhydride, Methyl methane

2-Aminoethanol, 2-Hydroxyethylamine, b-Aminoethyl alcohol, Ethylolamine, Monoethanolamine

1000

Cellosolve® solvent, Ethylene 6000 glycol monoethyl ether, Glycol monoethyl ether

Cellosolve® acetate, Ethylene 2500 glycol monoethyl ether acetate

Acetic ester, Acetic ether, Ethyl ethanoate
Acrylic acid ethyl ester

10000 2000

TWA=3 STEL=6
TWA=5 -skin-
TWA=5 -skin-
TWA=400
TWA=5 STEL=15 -skin-

OV
OV OV (F)OV (F)OV

Simple asphyxiant, oxygen displacing gas
3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor

Ethyl alcohol 64-17-5
Ethylamine 75-04-7

Ethanol

15000

Aminoethane, Anhydrous

4000

ethylamine, Monoethylamine

Ethyl amyl ketone 541-85-5
Ethyl benzene 100-41-4
Ethyl bromide 74-96-4
Ethyl butyl ketone 106-35-4
Ethyl chloride 75-00-3
Ethyl cyanoacrylate 7085-85-0

5-Methyl-3-heptanone, EAK 3000

Ethylbenzol, Phenylethane

2000

Bromoethane

3500

3-Heptanone

3000

Chloroethane, Hydrochloric ether, Monochloroethane
2-Cyano-2-propenoic acid, ethyl ester; 2-Cyanoacrylic acid, ethyl ester; ECA; Ethyl 2-cyano-2-propenoate; Ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate; Ethyl alphacyanoacrylate

20000

STEL=1000
TWA=5 STEL=15 -skin-
TWA=10
TWA=20
TWA=5 -skinTWA=50 STEL=75 TWA=100 -skinTWA=0.2 STEL=1

OV (F)AM
(F)OV OV SA OV SA (F)OV

Short OV service life AM not specifically approved, but 3M recommended for longer service life
See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor. Short OV service life See comment E on page 8 Short OV service life
54

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

55

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Ethyl tert-butyl ether 637-92-3
Ethylene 74-85-1
Ethylene chlorohydrin 107-07-3 Ethylenediamine 107-15-3 Ethylene dibromide 106-93-4

1,1-Dimethyl ethyl ether; 2-Ethoxy-2-methylpropane; ETBE; Ethyl 1,1-dimethylethyl ether; Ethyl tert-butyl oxide; tert-Butyl ethyl ether
Acetene, Bicarburretted hydrogen, Elayl, Ethene, Olefiant gas
2-Chloroethanol, 2-Chloroethyl alcohol
1,2-Diaminoethane, 1,2-Ethanediamine
1,2-Dibromoethane

10 2000 400

Ethylene dichloride 107-06-2
Ethylene glycol 107-21-1

1,2-Dichloroethane, Ethylene chloride
1,2-Ethanediol

1000 32000

TWA=25

OV

TWA=200

(F)SA

C=1 -skin-
TWA=10

OV (F)OV

TWA=20 (OSHA) C=30 (OSHA)
-skin-

(F)OV

TWA=10

OV

C=100 (OSHA)

TWA=25

OV/P95

(vapor fraction)

STEL=50

(vapor fraction)

STEL=10 mg/m3

(inhalable particulate matter)

3M 3510 Monitor
See comments D and G on page 8

Ethylene glycol dinitrate 628-96-6
Ethyleneimine 151-56-4

Glycol dinitrate, Nitroglycol
Aminoethylene, Azirane, Aziridine, Dihydroazirine, Dimethylenimine, Ethyleimine

500 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 C=0.2 (OSHA) -skin-

100

TWA=0.05

STEL=0.1

-skin-

OV (F)MG

Ethylene oxide 75-21-8

1,2-Epoxyethane, Dimethylene 800 oxide, Oxirane

TWA=1 STEL=5 (OSHA)

(F)SA

Ethyl ether 60-29-7 Ethyl formate 109-94-4 2-Ethylhexanoic acid 149-57-5
Ethylidene norbornene 16219-75-3

Diethyl ether, Ether, Ethyl oxide 19000
Ethyl methanoate, Formic acid 8000 ethyl ester
2-Butylbutanoic acid, 2-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethylhexoic acid, Butylethylacetic acid, Ethylhexoic acid
ENB

TWA=400 STEL=500
STEL=100

OV (F)OV

TWA=5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)

OV/N95

TWA=2 STEL=4

(F)OV

OSHA requires SA with hood for certain applications; see 29 CFR 1910.1003
OSHA requires (F)SA; no change schedule allowed. 3M 3550 Monitor.
Short service life. 3M 3530 Monitor
Short service life. 3M 3510 Monitor
See comment D on page 8

56

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57

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Ethyl isocyanate 109-90-0
Ethyl mercaptan 75-08-1 N-Ethylmorpholine 100-74-3 Ethyl silicate 78-10-4 Ferrovanadium dust 12604-58-9 Flour dust
Fluorides (as F)
Fluorine 7782-41-4

Isocyanatoethene; Isocyanic acid, ethyl ester

TWA= 0.02 ppm STEL= 0.06 ppm -skin-

Ethanethiol, Ethyl sulfhydrate 2500

TWA=0.5 C=10 (OSHA)

4-Ethylmorpholine

2000

TWA=5 -skin-

Ethyl orthosilicate, Tetraethoxy- 1000 silane, Tetraethyl silicate

TWA=10

TWA=1 mg/m3 STEL=3 mg/m3

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)

(Synonyms vary depending upon specific compound.)

500 mg/m3 TWA=2.5 mg/m3

25

TWA=0.1

C=0.5

OV
OV (F)OV OV N95 N95 N95 (F)SA

Short service life Short service life
Unknown reaction products with sorbent

Formaldehyde 50-00-0
Formamide 75-12-7
Formic acid 64-18-6
Furfural 98-01-1
Furfuryl alcohol 98-00-0
Gallium arsenide 1303-00-0
Gasoline 86290-81-5
Germanium tetrahydride 7782-65-2

Formalin, Methylene oxide

30

Methanamide

Hydrogencarboxylic acid,

30

Methanoic acid

2-Furaldehyde,

250

2-Furancarboxaldehyde,

Fural, Furfuraldehyde

2-Hydroxymethylfuran,

250

2-Furylmethanol

Gallium monoarsenide

Petrol

14000

Germane, Germanium hydride

TWA=0.1 STEL=0.3

(F)Form

TWA=10 -skin-
TWA=5 STEL=10
TWA=0.2 -skin-

OV
(F)AG (F)Form (F)OV

TWA=0.2 -skin-
TWA=0.0003 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)
TWA=300 STEL=500
TWA=0.2

(F)OV N100
(F)OV (F)SA

Irritation also provides warning. 3M 3720 Monitor
Low IDLH
See comment E on page 8
3M 3510 Monitor Unknown sorbent effectiveness

58

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

59

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Glutaraldehyde 111-30-8 Glycerin mist 56-81-5
Glycidol 556-52-5
Glycidyl methacrylate 106-91-2
Glyoxal 107-22-2
Grain dust (oat, wheat, barley)

1,5-Pentanedial Glycerol

2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol;

500

2-Hydroxymethyloxiran;

3-Hydroxypropylene oxide;

Epoxypropyl alcohol;

Hydroxymethyl ethylene oxide

1-Propanol, 2-3, epoxy-, ethacrylate; 2,3-Epoxypropyl methacrylate; 2-Methyl-2propenoic acid, oxiranylmethyl ester; GMA; Methacrylic acid, 2,3-Epoxypropyl ester

1,2-Ethanedione, Biformyl, Diformyl, Ethanedial, Glyoxalaldehyde, Oxalaldehyde

C=0.05

(F)OV

TWA= 5 mg/m3

R95

(OSHA, respirable P95

fraction)

TWA=2

OV

See comment E on page 8

TWA=0.5 (AIHA) OV -skin-

TWA=0.1 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
TWA=4 mg/m3

(F)OV/N95 N95

Short OV service life at 10X OEL. See comment E in Help document.

Graphite (natural) 7782-42-5
Graphite (synthetic) 7440-44-0

Black lead, Corbo minerals, Plumbago, Potelot, Silver lead

Hafnium and compounds (as Hf) 7440-58-6

Halothane 151-67-7

2-Bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1trifluoroethane

Hard metals containing cobalt and tungsten

Heptane (all isomers) 142-82-5 590-35-2 565-59-3 108-08-7 591-76-4 589-34-4

n-Heptane, normal Heptane

Hexachlorobenzene 118-74-1

Perchlorobenzene

Hexachlorobutadiene Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene;

87-68-3

Perchlorobutadiene

5000

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

TWA=15 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA=2 mg/m3

(respirable fraction)

TWA=0.5 mg/m3

N95

TWA=50

OV

TWA=0.005 mg/m3 N95 (thoracic fraction)

TWA=400

OV

STEL=500

TWA=0.002 mg/m3 -skin-
TWA=0.02 -skin-

N95 (F)OV

Short service life. 3M 3510 Monitor

60

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61

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 77-47-4
Hexachloroethane 67-72-1
Hexachloronaphthalene 1335-87-1
1,4-Hexadiene 592-45-0
Hexafluoroacetone 684-16-2
1,1,1,3,3,3Hexafluoropropane 690-39-1

TWA=0.01

(F)OV

Perchloroethane HalowaxTM 1014

300 2 mg/m3

TWA=1 -skin-
TWA=0.2 mg/m3 -skin-

OV/N95 OV/N95

1-Allylpropene

TWA=10 (AIHA) OV

1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2propanone
FC-236fa, FE-13, HFC-236fa, Hydrofluorocarbon 236fa

TWA=0.1

SA

-skin-

TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

See comment D on page 8
Short OV service life Ineffective sorbents

Hexafluoropropylene 116-15-4
Hexahydrophthalic anhydride (all isomers) 85-42-7 13149-00-3 14166-21-3
Hexamethylene diisocyanate 822-06-0 Hexane (n-hexane) 110-54-3

1,1,2,3,3,3-Hexafluoro1-propene; 1,1,2,3,3,3-Hexafluoropropylene; Fluorocarbon 1216; Hexafluoropropene; HFP; Perfluoro-1-propene; Perfluoropropene; Perfluoropropylene
1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid anhydride; 1,2-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride; 1,3-Isobenzofurandione, hexahydro; Cyclohexane-1,2dicaboxylic anhydride, cis and trans mixture; Hexahydro1,3-isobenzofurandione; Hexahydrophthalic acid anhydride; HHPA; HHPAA
HDI
Hexyl hydride, Normal hexane 5000

TWA=0.1

SA

C=0.005 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)

OV/N95

TWA=0.005
TWA=50 -skin-

OV/N95 OV

Short OV service life See comment D on page 8
3M 3510 Monitor

62

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63

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Hexane (other isomers) 1,6-Hexanediamine 124-09-4
Hexanediol diacrylate 13048-33-4 1-Hexene 592-41-6 sec-Hexyl acetate 108-84-9
Hexylene glycol 107-41-5

12000

1,6-Diaminohexane, Hexamethylenediamine, HMD, HMDA

HDODA; Propenoic acid, 1,6-hexanediol ester

Butyl ethylene, Hex-1-ene, Hexene, Hexene-n-1, Hexylene

1,3-Dimethylbutyl acetate, Methylamyl acetate, Methylisoamyl acetate, Methylisobutyl carbinol

4000

2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol

13000

TWA=500 STEL=1000
TWA=0.5

OV OV/N95

TWA=1 mg/m3 (AIHA) TWA=50
TWA=50

OV/P95 OV (F)OV

TWA=25 (vapor fraction) STEL=50 (vapor fraction)
STEL=10mg/m3 (inhalable particulate matter)

(F)OV/P95

Short service life. 3M 3510 Monitor
See comment D on page 8 Short service life
See comment E on page 8
Irritation also provides warning

HFE-7100 163702-08-7 163702-07-6
Hydrazine 302-01-2 Hydrogenated terphenyls 61788-32-7 Hydrogen bromide 10035-10-6 Hydrogen chloride 7647-01-0 Hydrogen cyanide 74-90-8 Hydrogen fluoride 7664-39-3

60% of mixture is: 1-Methoxy-
2-trifluoromethyl-1,1,2,3,3,3hexafluoropropane; 1-Methoxyperfluoroisobutane 40% of mixture is 1-Methoxy-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-
nonafluorobutane; 1-Methoxyperfluorobutane

Anhydrous hydrazine

80

HBr, Hydrobromic acid

50

HCl, Hydrochloric acid,

100

Muriatic acid

Hydrocyanic acid, Prussic acid 50

Anydrofluoric acid, Etching 30 acid, Fluoric acid, Fluorohydric
acid, HF

TWA=750 (AIHA) OV

TWA=0.01 -skinTWA=0.5
C=2
C=2
C=4.7 -skinTWA=0.5 C=2 -skin-

(F)AM R95 P95 AG AG (F)SA (F)HF

Short service life. 3M 3510 Monitor
Not specifically approved for HBr Irritation also provides warning Low IDLH

64

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65

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Hydrogen peroxide 7722-84-1
Hydrogen selenide (as Se) 7783-07-5
Hydrogen sulfide 7783-06-4
Hydroquinone 123-31-9
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 99-96-7
2-Hydroxypropyl acrylate 999-61-1
Indene 95-13-6
Indium and compounds (as In) 7440-74-6

Hydrogen dioxide, Peroxide 75

Selenium hydride

2

H2S, Hepatic gas, Hydrosulfuric 300 acid, Sulfuretted hydrogen
1,4-Benzenediol, Dihydroxybenzene, Quinol

HPA Indonaphthene

18000

TWA=1 TWA=0.05

(F)OV (F)MG

TWA=1 STEL=5 TWA=1 mg/m3
TWA=5 mg/m3 (AIHA)
TWA=0.5 -skin-
TWA=5
TWA=0.1 mg/m3

AG (F)OV/N95 (F)N95
OV
OV N95

See Technical Data Bulletin #185
Poor warning (olfactory fatigue) See comment D on page 8

Indium tin oxide 50926-11-9 Iodides
Iodine 7553-56-2

TWA=0.0001 mg/m3 N95 (respirable fraction)

90:10 mixture of In2O3 and SnO2

TWA=0.01 (inhalable (F)MG/N95 fraction and vapor)

See comment E on page 8

10

TWA=0.01 (inhalable (F)MG/N95 See comment E on

fraction and vapor)

page 8

STEL=0.1 (vapor)

Iodoform 75-47-8
Iron oxide 1309-37-1
Iron oxide fume 1309-37-1

Triiodomethane
Burnt sienna, Burnt umber, Ferric oxide, Hematite, Jeweler's rouge, Rouge Ferric oxide fume

Iron pentacarbonyl (as Fe) 13463-40-6
Iron salts, soluble (as Fe)

Iron carbonyl
Ferric chloride; Ferric nitrate; Ferric sulfate; Ferric/Ferrous salts, soluble; Ferrous chloride; Ferrous sulfate

TWA=0.6

(F)OV

TWA=5 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA= 5 mg/m3

(respirable fraction)

TWA=0.1

SA

STEL=0.2

TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

Unknown sorbent effectiveness

66

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67

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Isoamyl alcohol 123-51-3
Isobutane 75-28-5 Isobutene 115-11-7
Isobutyl acetate 110-19-0 Isobutyl alcohol 78-83-1 Isobutyl nitrite 542-56-3

3-Methyl-1-butanol, Fusel oil, Isobutyl carbinol, Isopentyl alcohol

10000

2-Methyl propane, Methylpropane

16000

1,1-Dimethylethene, 1,1-Dimethylethylene, 2-Methylpropene, 2-Methylpropylene, Isobutylene

2-Methylpropyl acetate

7500

2-Methyl-1-propanol, IBA, Isobutanol, Isopropylcarbinol
IBN; Nitrous acid, 2-methylpropyl ester; Nitrous acid, isobutyl ester

8000

TWA=100 STEL=125 STEL=1000 TWA=250
TWA=50 STEL=150 TWA=50 C=1

(F)OV SA OV
(F)OV (F)OV OV

See comment E on page 8 Short OV service life Short service life
3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor

Isobutyraldehyde 78-84-2

2-Methyl-1-propanal, 2-Methylpropanal, 2-Methylpropionaldehyde, Isobutanal, Isobutyl aldehyde, Isobutyric aldehyde, Valine aldehyde

TWA=25 (AIHA)

OV

Short service life

Isocyanuric acid 108-80-5

Cyanuric acid; s-Triazine2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-triione; s-Triazinetriol

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

TWA=5 mg/m3

(AIHA, respirable

fraction)

AM/N95 may be preferable if wet

Isooctyl alcohol 26952-21-6

Isooctanol

9000

TWA=50

OV

-skin-

Isophorone 78-59-1
Isophorone diisocyanate 4098-71-9

3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexene- 800 1-one
IPDI

C=5 TWA=0.005

OV OV/N95

See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor

Isophthalic acid 121-91-5

1,3-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, IA, IPA, m-Phthalic acid

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

TWA=5 mg/m3

(AIHA, respirable

fraction)

Isoprene 78-79-5

2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene

15000

TWA=2 (AIHA)

OV

Short service life

68

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69

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Isopropoxyethanol 109-59-1
Isopropyl acetate 108-21-4
Isopropylamine 75-31-0

Ethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, IPE, Isopropyl Cellosolve®, Isopropyl glycol

Isopropyl ester of acetic acid, 16000 sec-Propyl acetate

2-Aminopropane, Monoisopropylamine

4000

TWA=25 -skin-
TWA=100 STEL=150
TWA=5 STEL=10

N-Isopropylaniline 768-52-5
Isopropyl ether 108-20-3
Isopropyl glycidyl ether 4016-14-2

o-Aminoisopropylbenzene, o-Isopropylaniline
Diisopropyl ether

10000

1,2-Epoxy-3-isopropoxypropane, IGE, Isopropoxymethyl-oxiran, Isopropyl epoxypropyl ether

1000

TWA=2 -skin-
TWA=250 STEL=310
TWA=50 STEL=75

OV
(F)OV (F)AM (F)OV
OV OV (F)OV

3M 3510 Monitor
AM not specifically approved, but 3M recommended for longer service life

Kaolin (particles with no asbestos and <1% crystalline silica) 1332-58-7
Kerosene (applications with negligible aerosol) 8008-20-6 64712-81-0 64742-81-0
Ketene 463-51-4
Lead arsenate (as As) 3687-31-8
Lead chromate (as Cr) 7758-97-6
Lead, elemental and inorganic compounds (as Pb) 7439-92-1

Aluminium silicate, China clay
Deobase, Diesel No.1, Fuel oil No.1, JP-4, JP-5, JP-8, Kerosine,
Carbomethene, Ethenone
Chromates of lead, Chrome orange, Red lead chromate

TWA= 2 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

7000

TWA= 200 mg/m3 (as total hydrocabon vapor) -skin-

OV/P95

TWA=0.5 STEL=1.5
100 mg/m3 TWA=0.01 mg/m3

(F)SA N100

30 mg/m3

TWA=0.0002 mg/m3 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction) STEL=0.0005 mg/m3 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction)

700 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 mg/m3

N100 N100

When aerosols present, add a particulate prefilter Ineffective sorbents
70

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71

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

d-Limonene 5989-27-5
Lithium fluoride (as F) 7789-24-4
Lithium hydride 7580-67-8
Lithium hydroxide 1310-65-2
Lithium hydroxide monohydrate 1310-66-3
Lithium oxide 12057-24-8
LPG 68476-85-7

1-Methyl-4(1-methylethenyl) cyclohexene, 4-Isopropyl-1methlcyclohexene, Cajeputene, Cinene, p-Mentha-1,8-diene
55 mg/m3

Dilithium oxide, Lithium monoxide
Bottled gas, Liquefied petroleum gas

19000

TWA=30 (AIHA) OV

TWA=2.5 mg/m3 N95

C=0.05 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

C=1 mg/m3 (AIHA) N95

C=1.8 mg/m3 (AIHA) N95

C=1 mg/m3 (AIHA) N95 TWA=1000 (OSHA) SA

3M 3510 Monitor
Mixture with compounds with short OV service life

Magnesite 546-93-0

Magnesium carbonate

Magnesium oxide fume 1309-48-4

Magnesia fume

Maleic anhydride 108-31-6

2,5-Furandione, cisButenedioic anhydride, Maleic acid anhydride

Manganese cyclopentadienyl tricarbonyl 12079-65-1

MCT

Manganese, elemental and inorganic compounds (as Mn) 7439-96-5

14000

Melamine 108-78-1

1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-triamine; 2,4,6-Triamino-1,3,5-triazine; Cyanuramide

TWA=15 mg/m3 (OSHA) TWA= 5 mg/m3 (OSHA, respirable fraction)
TWA=10 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)
TWA=0.01 mg/m3 (Inhalable fraction and vapor)
TWA=0.1 mg/m3 -skin-

N95

N95

(F)OV/N95 SA

See comment D on page 8
Properties of vapor unknown

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

TWA=0.02 mg/m3

(respirable fraction)

C= 5 mg/m3 (OSHA)

TWA=3 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA, inhalable

fraction and vapor)

72

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73

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

2-Mercaptobenzothiazole 149-30-4
Mercaptoethanol 60-24-2
Mercury, alkyl compounds (as Hg) Mercury, aryl compounds (as Hg) Mercury, inorganic compounds (as Hg)

2-Benzothiazolethiol, 2-Benzothiazolylmercaptan, Benzothiazole-2-thione, Mercaptobenzothiazole
1-Hydroxy-2-mercaptoethane, 2-Hydroxy-1-ethanethiol, 2-Hydroxyethylmercaptan, 2ME, 2-Mercaptoethanol, 2-Thioethanol, Thioethyleneglycol, Thioglycol
10 mg/m3
28 mg/m3
28 mg/m3

TWA=5 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

-skin-

TWA=0.2 (AIHA) OV -skin-

TWA=0.01 mg/m3 OV -skin-

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

N95

-skin-

TWA=0.025 mg/m3 N95 -skin-

Mercury, metallic mercury vapor 7439-97-6

Hg, Quicksilver

28 mg/m3 TWA=0.025 mg/m3 Hg -skin-

Dust with essentially no vapor pressure only
Dust with essentially no vapor pressure only. Hg/N95 for volatile liquids

Mesityl oxide 141-79-7
Methacrylic acid 79-41-4
Methane 74-82-8
2-Methoxyethanol 109-86-4
2-Methoxyethyl acetate 110-49-6
4-Methoxyphenol 150-76-5
3-Methoxypropyl amine 5332-73-0
Methyl acetate 79-20-9

Isobutenyl methyl ketone, Isopropylidene acetone, Methyl isobutenyl ketone
a-Methacrylic acid

5000

Biogas, Fire damp, Marsh gas, Methyl hydride, R 50 (refrigerant)
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, Methyl Cellosolve®
Ethylene glycol methyl ether acetate, Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, Methyl Cellosolve® acetate
Hydroquinone monomethyl ether, p-Methoxyphenol
1-Propanimine, 3-methoxy

2000 4000

Acetic acid methyl ester, Methyl 10000 acetic ester, Methyl ethanoate

TWA=15 STEL=25
TWA=20
TWA=0.1 -skinTWA=0.1 -skin-
TWA=5 mg/m3
TWA=5 (AIHA) STEL=15 (AIHA)
TWA=200 STEL=250

(F)OV (F)OV
OV OV
N95 (F)OV (F)AM OV

Simple asphyxiant, oxygen displacing gas
3M 3510 Monitor
3M 3510 Monitor
Irritation also provides warning. AM may be preferred, but not specifically approved Short service life. 3M 3530 Monitor
74

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75

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Methyl acetylene 74-99-7
Methyl acetylene propadiene mixture 59355-75-8
Methyl acrylate 96-33-3
Methylacrylonitrile 126-98-7
Methylal 109-87-5
Methyl alcohol 67-56-1
Methylamine 74-89-5

Allylene, Propyne

15000

MAPP gas, Methyl acetylene- 15000 allene mixture, Propyne-allene mixture

Methyl propenoate

1000

2-Methyl-2-propenenitrile, Isoprene cyanide
Dimethoxymethane, Dimethylacetal formaldehyde, Formal, Methyl formal
Carbinol, Methanol, Wood alcohol

20000 15000 25000

Monomethylamine

100

TWA=1000
TWA=1000 STEL=1250
TWA=2 -skinTWA=1 -skinTWA=1000
TWA=200 STEL=250 -skinTWA=5 STEL=15

SA SA (F)OV SA SA SA (F)AM

Short OV service life Short OV service life 3M 3510 Monitor
Short OV service life

Methyl amyl alcohol 108-11-2

Methyl isobutyl carbinol

2000

Methyl n-amyl ketone 110-43-0
Methylaniline 100-61-8
Methyl bromide 74-83-9

2-Heptanone, Amyl methyl ketone, Methyl amyl ketone, n-Amyl methyl ketone
MA, Monomethyl aniline, N-Methyl aniline
Bromomethane

4000 100 2000

TWA=25 STEL=40 -skinTWA=50
TWA=0.5 -skin-
TWA=1 C=20 (OSHA) -skin-

OV OV OV (F)SA

Methyl tert-butyl

2,2-MMOP, 2-Methoxy-2-

25000

TWA=50

OV

ether

methyl-propane, MTBE,

1634-04-4

tert-Butyl methyl ether

Methyl n-butyl ketone 2-Hexanone, MBK

5000

TWA=5

OV

591-78-6

STEL=10

-skin-

Methyl chloride 74-87-3

Chloromethane

10000

TWA=50

SA

STEL=100

-skin-

See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor
Short OV service life. Use of 60928 cartridge/ filter recommended by 3M, not specifically approved for methyl bromide Short service life. 3M 3510 Monitor
3M 3510 Monitor
Short OV service life
76

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

77

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Methyl chloroform 71-55-6

1,1,1-Trichloroethane

1000

TWA=350 STEL=450

Methyl 2-cyanoacrylate 137-05-3

Mecrylate

TWA=0.2 STEL=1

Methylcyclohexane 108-87-2

Cyclohexylmethane, Hexahydrotoluene

10000

TWA=400

Methylcyclohexanol 25639-42-3

Hexahydrocresols

10000

TWA=50

o-Methylcyclohexanone 583-60-8

2-Methylcyclohexanone

2500

TWA=50 STEL=75 -skin-

2-Methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (as Mn) 12108-13-3

TWA=0.2 mg/m3 -skin-

Methylene bisphenyl isocyanate 101-68-8

4,4-Diphenylmethane

100 mg/m3 TWA=0.005

diisocyanate, MDI, Methylene-

C=0.02 (OSHA)

bis-(4-phenyl isocyanate)

OV (F)OV OV OV (F)OV OV/N95
OV/N95

3M 3510 Monitor
Irritation also provides warning SA preferable if heat involved

Methylene chloride 75-09-2

Dichloromethane, Methylene 5000 dichloride

4,4'-Methylene-bis(2-chloroaniline) 101-14-4

4,4'-Methylene-bis(2-chlorobenzamine), DACPM, MOCA

Methylene-bis(4cyclohexylisocyanate) 5124-30-1
4,4'-Methylene dianiline 101-77-9
Methyl ethyl ketone 78-93-3
Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide 1338-23-4
Methyl ethyl ketoxime 96-29-7

4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane, MDA 2-Butanone, MEK MEKP
2-Butanone oxime, MEKO

3000

TWA=25 (OSHA) STEL=125 (OSHA)

(F)SA

TWA=0.01 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-
TWA=0.005

OV/N95 OV/N95

TWA=0.01 (OSHA) STEL=0.1 (OSHA) -skin-
TWA=200 STEL=300
C=0.2

N100 (F)OV (F)OV

TWA=10 (AIHA)

OV

OSHA requires (F)SA; no change schedule allowed. Short OV service life. 3M 3530 Monitor See comment D on page 8
Use OV/N100 if heat is involved. See 29 CFR 1910.1050. 3M 3510 Monitor

78

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

79

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Methyl formate 107-31-3
Methyl hydrazine 60-34-4
Methyl iodide 74-88-4

Formic acid methyl ester, Methyl methanoate Monomethyl hydrazine
Iodomethane

5000 50 800

TWA=50 STEL=100
TWA=0.01 C=0.2 (OSHA) -skin-
TWA=2 -skin-

SA (F)AM (F)SA

Methyl isoamyl ketone 2-Methyl-5-hexanone,

110-12-3

5-Methyl-2-hexanone, MIAK

Methyl isobutyl ketone Hexone, MIBK 108-10-1

Methyl isocyanate 624-83-9

Isocyanic acid,methyl ester

10000 3000 20

Methyl isopropyl ketone 563-80-4

3-Methyl-2-butanone, MIPK

TWA=20 STEL=50
TWA=20 STEL=75
TWA=0.02 STEL=0.06 -skin-
TWA=20

(F)OV (F)OV SA
(F)OV

Short OV service life
Short OV service life. Use of 60928 cartridge/filter recommended by 3M, not specifically approved for methyl iodide. 3M 3510 Monitor
3M 3510 Monitor
Unknown sorbent effectiveness

Methyl mercaptan 74-93-1
Methyl methacrylate 80-62-6
1-Methylnaphthalene 90-12-0 2-Methylnaphthalene 91-57-6 Methyl propyl ketone 107-87-9 n-Methyl-2pyrrolidone 872-50-4 Methyl silicate 681-84-5 a-Methyl styrene 98-83-9

Mercaptomethane,

400

Methanethiol, Methyl

sulfhydrate, Thiomethyl alcohol

2-Methyl-2-propenoic acid 4000 methyl ester; Methacrylic acid,methyl ester; Methyl alphamethyl-acrylate; Methyl-2methyl-2-propenoate; Methyl-2methylpropenoate; MMA

a-Methyl naphthalene, a-Methylnaphthalene

b-Methyl naphthalene, b-Methylnaphthalene

2-Pentanone, Ethyl acetone, 5000 MPK

1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, m-Pyrol, n-Methyl Pyrrolidone, NMP

Tetramethoxy silane

1-Methyl-1-phenylethylene, AMS

5000

TWA=0.5

OV

C=10 (OSHA)

TWA=50

OV

STEL=100

TWA=0.5 -skinTWA=0.5 -skinSTEL=150
TWA=10 (AIHA) -skin-
TWA=1
TWA=10

OV/R95 OV/P95 OV/R95 OV/P95 (F)OV
OV
(F)OV
OV

Short service life 3M 3510 Monitor
3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor
See comment E on page 8

80

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

81

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride isomers 3425-89-6, 5333-84-6, 11070-44-3, 19438-63-2, 19438-64-3, 26590-20-5, 42498-58-8

Methyltrichlorosilane Trichloromethylsilane 75-79-6

Methyl vinyl ketone 78-94-4

3-Buten-2-one, 3-Butene-2- 21000 one, Acetyl ethylene, d(3)-2Butenone, g-Oxo-a-Butylene, Methyl vinyl acetone, Methylene acetone

Mica (less than 1% quartz) 12001-26-2

Mineral oil (pure, highly and severely
refined), excluding metal working fluids 8012-95-1

Liquid petrolatum, Parrafin oil, USP mineral oil, White mineral oil

TWA=0.07 ppb

OV

STEL=0.3 ppb

-skin-

C=1 (AIHA) C=0.01

(F)AG/N95 OV

TWA=3 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

TWA= 5 mg/m3

R95

(inhalable particulate P95

matter)

Irritation also provides warning

Molybdenum and insoluble compounds (as Mo) 7439-98-7
Molybdenum, soluble compounds (as Mo) 7439-98-7
Monochloroacetic acid 79-11-8

Chloroethanoic acid, MCAA

Monomethylformamide n-Methylformamide 123-39-7

Morpholine 110-91-8
Naphtha (coal tar) 8030-30-6
Naphthalene 91-20-3

Diethylenimide oxide, Tetrahyrdo-1,4-oxazine

8000

Crude solvent coal tar naphtha, 10000 High solvent naphtha, Rubber solvent

Naphthalin, White tar

500

TWA=10 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction) TWA=3 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)
TWA=0.5 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)

N95 N95

TWA=0.5 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-
TWA=1 -skin-
TWA=20 -skin-
TWA=100 (OSHA)

(F)OV/N95
(F)OV (F)OV (F)OV

TWA=10

OV

-skin-

See comment D on page 8
Odor variable. Irritation also provides warning. 3M 3510 Monitor 3M 3510 Monitor. See comment E on page 8

Natural gas 8006-14-2
Natural rubber latex 9006-04-6

Caoutchouc, India rubber, Natural latex, Natural rubber, NRL, Polyisoprene, Rubber

TWA=0.0001 mg/m3 N95 (inhalable fraction) -skin-

Simple asphyxiant, oxygen displacing gas.
82

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

83

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Nickel carbonyl (as Ni) Nickel tetracarbonyl

7

13463-39-3

Nickel, elemental/metal compounds (as Ni) 7440-02-0

Nickel, insoluble inorganic compounds
(not otherwise specified) (as Ni)

Nickel, soluble inorganic compounds (not
otherwise specified) (as Ni)

Nickel subsulfide (as Ni) 12035-72-2

Nicotine 54-11-5

3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidyl) pyridine

35 mg/m3

Nitric acid 7697-37-2

Aqua fortis, Hydrogen nitrate, 100 Red fuming nitric acid, RFNA, WFNA, White fuming nitric acid

TWA=0.001 (OSHA) C=0.05 TWA=1 mg/m3 (OSHA) TWA=1.5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)
TWA=0.2 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)
TWA=0.1 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)
TWA=0.1 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction)
TWA=0.5 mg/m3 -skin-
TWA=2 STEL=4

(F)SA N95 N95 N95 N95 OV/P95 (F)SA

Unknown sorbent effectiveness
See comment D on page 8 Ineffective sorbents

Nitric oxide 10102-43-9 p-Nitroaniline 100-01-6
Nitrobenzene 98-95-3 p-Nitrochlorobenzene 100-00-5
Nitroethane 79-24-3 Nitrogen dioxide 10102-44-0 Nitrogen trifluoride 7783-54-2 Nitroglycerin (NG) 55-63-0
Nitromethane 75-52-5

Nitrogen monoxide, NO 1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene, 4-Nitroaniline, Azoic diazo component 37, Fast Red GG base, p-Aminonitro-benzene, PNA Nitrobenzol, Oil of mirbane
1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene, 4-Chloronitrobenzene, PCNB, PNCB
Nitrogen peroxide
Nitrogen fluoride
Glyceryl trinitrate, Trinitroglycerin
Nitrocarbol

100

TWA=25

300 mg/m3 TWA=3 mg/m3 -skin-

200

TWA=1

-skin-

1000 mg/m3 TWA=0.1 -skin-

1000

TWA=100

50 2000

TWA=0.2 C=5 (OSHA)
TWA=10

500 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 C=0.2 (OSHA) -skin-

1000

TWA=20

SA OV/N95
OV OV (F)OV SA SA OV OV

Ineffective sorbents See comment D on page 8
Ineffective sorbents Unknown sorbent effectiveness

84

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

85

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

1-Nitropropane 108-03-2
2-Nitropropane 79-46-9
Nitrotoluene 88-72-2 99-08-1 99-99-0
5-Nitro-o-toluidine 99-55-8
Nitrous oxide 10024-97-2
Nonane 111-84-2
Octachloronaphthalene 2234-13-1

sec-Nitropropane Nitrotoluol

2300 2300 200

2-Methyl-5-nitrobenzenamine, 5-Nitro-2-toluidine, Azoic Diazo Compound 12
Dinitrogen monoxide

n-Nonane

8000

HalowaxTM 1051

TWA=25
TWA=10
TWA=2 -skin-

OV OV OV/N95

TWA=1 mg/m3

OV/R95

(inhalable fraction) OV/P95

TWA=50

SA

TWA=200

OV

TWA=0.1 mg/m3 STEL=0.3 mg/m3 -skin-

OV/N95

See comment D on page 8
Ineffective sorbents
See comment D on page 8

Octane, all isomers 111-65-9 540-84-1
1-Octanol 111-87-5
1-Octene 111-66-0
Osmium tetroxide (as Os) 20816-12-0
Oxalic acid 144-62-7 6153-56-6
p,p-Oxybis (benzenesulfonyl hydrazide) 80-51-3
Oxygen difluoride 7783-41-7

n-Octane, Isooctane

5000

TWA=300

OV

1-Hydroxyoctane, Alcohol C-8, Capryl alcohol, Heptyl carbinol, n-Octanol, n-Octyl alcohol

a-Octene, a-Octylene

8000

TWA=50 (AIHA)

OV

TWA=75 (AIHA)

OV

Osmic acid

1 mg/m3

TWA=0.0002 STEL=0.0006

(F)SA

Ethane dioic acid, Oxalic acid dihydrate

500 mg/m3 TWA=1 mg/m3 STEL=2 mg/m3

OV/N95

Benzenesulfonic acid, 4,4-Oxybis-dihydrazide; Celogen®; Diphenyl ether 4,4'-disulfohydrazide; OBSH

Difluorine monoxide,

0.5

Fluorine monoxide

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

C=0.05

SA

3M 3510 Monitor
Unknown sorbent effectiveness See comment D on page 8
Unknown sorbent effectiveness

86

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

87

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Ozone

10

10028-15-6

Paraffin wax fume 8002-74-2
Particulates Not Otherwise Regulated

Nuisance particulates

Pentaborane 19624-22-7
Pentachloronaphthalene 1321-64-8

Pentaboron nonahydride,

3

Stable pentaborane

HalowaxTM 1013

TWA=0.1

OZ

(light work)

TWA=0.08

(moderate work)

TWA=0.05

(heavy work)

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

TWA=15 mg/m3 (total dust, OSHA) TWA=10 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction) TWA=3 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)
TWA=0.005 STEL=0.015
TWA=0.5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
-skin-

N95
SA OV/N95

Respirators with nuisance level organic vapor relief recommended by 3M up to 10X OEL. Not NIOSH approved for ozone.
This category includes many materials. For oils, an R or P95 filter/respirator is recommended
Unknown sorbent effectiveness
See comment D on page 8

Pentaerythritol 115-77-5

Tetramethylolmethane

Pentaerythritol triacrylate 3524-68-3
1,1,1,2,2Pentafluoroethane 354-33-6
1,1,1,3,3Pentafluoropropane 460-73-1
Pentane, all isomers 109-66-0 78-78-4 463-82-1
2,4-Pentanedione 123-54-6

2-Propenoic acid, 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[(1-oxo2-propenyl)oxy]methyl]-1,3propanediyl-ester, PETA
Fluorocarbon 125, HFC-125, Pentafluoroethane

GenetronTM 245fa, HFC-245fa, R-245fa

n-Pentane

15000

Acetylacetone, Diacetylmethane

TWA=10 mg/m3 TWA= 5 mg/m3 (OSHA, respirable fraction)
TWA=1 mg/m3 (AIHA)

N95 OV/P95

TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

TWA=300 (AIHA) SA

TWA=1000

OV

TWA=25

OV

-skin-

See comment D on page 8 Ineffective sorbents
Short service life. 3M 3530 Monitor

88

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

89

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Pentyl acetate, all isomers 628-63-7 626-38-0 620-11-1 625-16-1 123-92-2 624-41-9
Peracetic acid 79-21-0
Perchloroethylene 127-18-4 Perchloromethyl mercaptan 594-42-3

2-Acetoxypentane, 3-Amyl 3000-9000 TWA=50

acetate, n-Amyl acetate, sec-

STEL=100

Amyl acetate, tert-Amyl acetate,

Banana oil, 1,1-Dimethylpropyl

acetate, Isoamyl acetate,

Isopentyl acetate, 3-Methyl-1-

butanol acetate, 1-Methylbutyl

acetate, 2-Methylbutyl acetate,

3-Methylbutyl acetate,

2-Methylbutyl ethanoate,

1-Pentanol acetate, 2-Pentanol

acetate, 1-Pentyl acetate,

2-Pentyl acetate, 3-Pentyl

acetate

Acetic peroxide, Peroxyacetic acid

STEL= 0.4ppm (Inhalable fraction and vapor)

Perk, Tetrachloroethylene

500

PMM, Trichloromethyl

10

sulfur chloride

TWA=25 STEL=100
TWA=0.1

OV

See comment E on

page 8. 3M 3510

Monitor

(F)OV/AG/N95 (F)OV

See Technical Data Bulletin #185. See comment E on page 8
3M 3510 Monitor

OV

Perchloryl fluoride 7616-94-6
Perfluorobutyl ethylene 19430-93-4
Perfluoroisobutylene 382-21-8
Persulfates, Ammonium 7727-54-0
Persulfates, Potassium 7727-21-1
Persulfates, Sodium 7775-27-1
Petroleum distillates 8002-05-9
Phenol 108-95-2

Chlorine oxyfluoride

385

1H,1H,2H-Perfluorohexene; 1-Hexane,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6nonafluoro; PFBE
Octafluoroisobutylene, Octafluoro-sec-butene, PFIB

Aliphatic petroleum

10000

naphtha, Petroleum ether

(boiling range 95-115 degrees C),

Petroleum naphtha

Carbolic acid, Monohydroxy 250 benzene

TWA=3

SA

STEL=6

TWA=100

OV

C=0.01

SA

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

N95

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

(F)N95

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

(F)N95

TWA=500 (OSHA) OV

TWA=5 -skin-

OV/N95

Unknown sorbent effectiveness Short service life Short OV service life
Odor variable. See also Gasoline, Stoddard solvent

90

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

91

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

m-Phenylenediamine 108-45-2
o-Phenylenediamine 95-54-5
p-Phenylenediamine 106-50-3

1,3-Benzenediamine, m-Diaminobenzene
1,2-Benzenediamine, o-Diaminobenzene, Orthamine
1,4-Diaminobenzene, p-Diaminobenzene

Phenyl ether, vapor 101-84-8

Diphenyl ether, Diphenyl oxide 7000

Phenyl ether-biphenyl mixture vapor 8004-13-5 Phenyl glycidyl ether 122-60-1
Phenylhydrazine 100-63-0

Diphenyl oxide-diphenyl mixture, DowthermTM A

1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxy propane, Glycidyl phenyl ether, Oxirane, PGE, Phenoxymethyl, Phenoxypropenoxide, Phenyl epoxypropyl ether

Hydrazinobenzene

295

TWA=0.1 mg/m3 OV/N95 TWA=0.1 mg/m3 OV/N95 TWA=0.1 mg/m3 OV/N95

TWA=1

OV

STEL=2

TWA=1 (OSHA)

OV

TWA=0.1

OV

-skin-

TWA=0.1 -skin-

(F)OV

SA preferable if heat involved
SA preferable if heat involved
SA preferable if heat involved
See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor. See comment E on page 8

Phenyl isocyanate 103-71-9

Isocyanatobenzene, Carbamil Phenyl carbamide

TWA=0.005

OV

STEL=0.015

Phenyl mercaptan 108-98-5

Benzenethiol, Thiophenol

TWA=0.1

OV

Phenylphosphine 638-21-1

C=0.05

OV

Phosgene 75-44-5

Carbon oxychloride, Carbonyl 2

TWA=0.1

SA

chloride, Chloroformyl chloride

Phosphine 7803-51-2

Hydrogen phosphide,

200

TWA=0.05

SA

Phosphorus hydride

C=0.15

2-Phosphono-1,2,4- PBTC butanetricarboxylic acid 37971-36-1

Phosphoric acid 7664-38-2

m-Phosphoric acid, o-Phosphoric acid, White phosphoric acid

Phosphorus (yellow) 12185-10-3

White phosphorus, WP

Phosphorus oxychloride Phosphoryl chloride 10025-87-3

TWA=10 (AIHA)

N95

10000 mg/m3TWA=1 mg/m3 STEL=3 mg/m3
TWA=0.1 mg/m3

(F)N95 SA

TWA=0.1

(F)AG

Hg recommended for certain applications. See Technical Data Bulletin #212
N95 acceptable with appropriate eye/face protection If no phosphorus vapor or phosphine gas present, N95
92

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

93

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Phosphorus pentachloride 10026-13-8 Phosphorus pentasulfide 1314-80-3 Phosphorus trichloride 7719-12-2
o-Phthalaldehyde 643-79-8 Phthalic anhydride 85-44-9
m-Phthalodinitrile 626-17-5

Phosphoric chloride Phosphoric sulfide Phosphorus chloride

200 mg/m3
750 mg/m3
50

1,2-Benzenedialdehyde, OPA
1,3-Isobenzofurandione, PAN

10000 mg/m3

IPN, Isophthalodinitrile, m-Dicyanobenzene

TWA=0.1

AG

TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

STEL=3 mg/m3

TWA=0.2 STEL=0.5

(F)AG

C=0.0001 -skin-

(F)OV/N95

TWA=0.002 mg/m3 OV/N95 (inhalable fraction and vapor) STEL=0.005 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-

TWA=5 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)

OV/N95

See comment D on page 8
See comment D on page 8

o-Phthalodinitrile 91-15-6
2-Picoline 109-06-8
3-Picoline 108-99-6
4-Picoline 108-89-4
Picric acid 88-89-1 Piperazine and salts 110-85-0
Piperidine 110-89-4 Platinum metal (as Pt) 7440-06-4

1,2-Benzenedicarbonitrile, 1,2-dicyanobenzene, 1,2-Benzodinitrile, o-Benzenedinitrile, Phtalic acid dinitrile
2-Methyl-pyridine, a-Picoline

TWA=1 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
TWA=2 (AIHA) STEL=5 (AIHA) -skin-

3-Methyl-pyridine, b-Picoline

TWA=2 (AIHA) STEL=5 (AIHA) -skin-

4-Methyl-pyridine, g-Picoline

TWA=2 (AIHA) STEL=5 (AIHA) -skin-

2,4,6-Trinitrophenol, Lyddite, 100 mg/m3 TWA=0.1 mg/m3 Melinite, Pertite, Shimose

1,4-Piperazine, 1,4-Diazacyclohexane, Diethylenediamine, Hexahydropyrazine, Piperazidine

TWA=0.03 (inhalable fraction and vapor, as piperazine)

Hexahydropyridine

TWA=1 (AIHA) -skin-

TWA=1 mg/m3

OV/N95
OV OV OV N95 OV/N95
(F)OV N95

See comment D on page 8
See comment D on page 8

94

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

95

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Platinum soluble salts (as Pt)
Polyethylene glycols 25322-68-3
Polypropylene glycols 25322-69-4
Polyvinyl chloride 9002-86-2
Portland cement (containing no asbestos and <1% crystaline silica) 65997-15-1
Potassium bromate 7758-01-2
Potassium hydroxide 1310-58-3

PEG, PGE, Polyoxyethylene
PPG
Cloroethene polymer, Cloroethylene homopolymer, Cloroethylene polymer, Polychloroethylene, PVC, Vinyl chloride homoploymer, Vinyl chloride polymer Cement, Hyraulic cement, Portland cement silicate
Bromic acid potassium salt
Caustic potash, Lye, Potassium hydrate

TWA=0.002 mg/m3 (F)N95

TWA=10 mg/m3

R95

(AIHA)

P95

TWA=10 mg/m3

R95

(AIHA)

P95

TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

See comment G on page 8
See comment G on page 8

TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

C=2 mg/m3

N95

Propane 74-98-6 2-Propanol 67-63-0
n-Propanol 71-23-8
Propargyl alcohol 107-19-7 Propargyl bromide 106-96-7
2-Propenoic acid, Isooctyl ester 29590-42-9 b-Propiolactone 57-57-8

Dimethyl methane, n-Propane 20000

IPA, Isopropanol, Isopropyl alcohol, sec-Propyl alcohol
1-Propanol, Ethyl carbinol, n-Propyl alcohol, Propan-1-ol

12000 4000

2-Propyn-1-ol

1-Bromo-2-propyne; 3-Bromopropyne; Bromopropyne; gamaBromoallylene; Propyne, 3-bromo
IOA, Isoctyl acrylate

3-Hydroxy beta-lactone;

29000

3-Hydroxypropionic acid; beta-

Propiolactone; BPL; Hydroacrylic

acid, beta-lactone; Propiolactone

TWA=1000 (OSHA) TWA=200 STEL=400
TWA=100
TWA=1 -skinTWA=0.1 (AIHA) -skin-
TWA=5 (AIHA)
TWA=0.5

SA (F)OV (F)OV OV OV
OV (F)OV

Ineffective sorbents Irritation also provides warning. 3M 3530 Monitor See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor
OSHA requires SA with hood for certain applications; see 29 CFR 1910.1003
96

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

97

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Propionaldehyde 123-38-6
Propionic acid 79-09-4
n-Propyl acetate 109-60-4
Propylene 115-07-1
Propylene dichloride 78-87-5
Propylene glycol (aerosol only) 57-55-6
Propylene glycol (vapor and aerosol) 57-55-6
Propylene glycol dinitrate 6423-43-4

1-Propanal, Methylacetalaldhyde, Propylaldehyde

Ethylformic acid, Methylacetic acid

29000

Acetic acid n-propyl ester, Propyl acetate

8000

1-Propene, 1-Propylene, Methylethene, Methylethylene, Propene

1,2-Dichloropropane

2000

1,2-Dihydroxy propane, 1,2-Propanediol, Methyl glycol

1,2-Dihydroxy propane,

24000

1,2-Propanediol, Methyl glycol

1,2-Propanediol dinitrate, 1,2-Propylene glycol dinitrate

TWA=20
TWA=10
TWA=100 STEL=150 TWA=500
TWA=10
TWA=10 mg/m3 (AIHA)
TWA=10 mg/m3 (AIHA)
TWA=0.05 -skin-

SA
(F)OV (F)OV SA
OV R95 P95 OV/P95
(F)OV

Short OV service life
3M 3510 Monitor
See comment G on page 8 See comment G on page 8

Propylene glycol ethyl ether 1569-02-4
Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 107-98-2

Propylene glycol monoethyl ether
1-Methoxy-2-propanol

16000

TWA=50 STEL=200 -skin-
TWA=50 STEL=100

(F)OV OV

3M 3510 Monitor

Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 108-65-6
Propyleneimine 75-55-8
Propylene oxide 75-56-9
n-Propyl nitrate 627-13-4 Pyridine 110-86-1 Quinoline 91-22-5

1-Methoxy-2-acetoxypropane, 15000 1-Methyoxy-2-propanol acetate, 2-Methoxy-1-methylethyl acetate, Glycol ether PM acetate, PGMEA

2-Methylaziridine

500

1,2-Epoxypropane, 1,2Propylene oxide, 2,3-Epoxypropane, Methyloxirane, Propene oxide
Nitric acid n-propylester

2000 2000

Azabenzene, Azine

3600

1-Azana-phthalene, 1-Benzazine, Chinoline, Lencol, Leukoline

TWA=50 (AIHA)

OV

TWA=0.2 STEL=0.4 -skin-
TWA=2

(F)OV OV

TWA=25

OV

STEL=40

TWA=1

OV

TWA=0.001 (AIHA) -skin-

(F)OV

3M 3510 Monitor
Short service life. 3M 3550 Monitor

98

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

99

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Quinone 106-51-4
Resorcinol 108-46-3

Benzoquinone, p-Benzoquinone
1,3-Benzenediol, m-Dihydroxybenzene

Rhodium, metal and insoluble compounds 7440-16-6

Rhodium, soluble compounds (as Rh)

Selenium & compounds, (as Se) 7782-49-2

Selenium hexafluoride 7783-79-1

Silca, amorphous (diatomaceous earth) 61790-53-2

Diatomite, Silicon dioxide

300 mg/m3 TWA=0.1

(F)OV/N95

14000

TWA=10

N95

STEL=20

TWA=0.1 mg/m3 N95 (OSHA)

TWA=0.001 mg/ N95 m3 (OSHA)
TWA=0.2 mg/m3 N95

5

TWA=0.05

SA

TWA=0.8 mg/m3 N95 (OSHA)

OV/N95 may be preferable if heat is involved
Unknown sorbent effectiveness Assuming 100% SiO2 (80 mg/m3 divided by %SiO2)

Silica, crystalline 14808-60-7 1317-95-9 14464-46-1
Silica, crystallinetridymite 15468-32-3

Crystallized silicon dioxide, Cristobalite, a-Quartz, Silica, Tripoli

Silicon 7440-21-3

Silicon carbide (fibrous) 409-21-2

Silicon carbide
(nonfibrous particles with no asbestos and <1% crystalline silica) 409-21-2

Silicon tetrahydride 7803-62-5

Silane

TWA=0.025 mg/m3 N95 (respirable fraction)

TWA=0.05 mg/m3 N95 (OSHA, respirable fraction)

TWA=15 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA=5 mg/m3

(OSHA, respirable

fraction)

TWA= 0.1 f/cc

N95

(respirable fibers)

TWA= 10 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

TWA=3 mg/m3

(respirable fraction)

TWA=5

SA

100

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

101

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Silver, metal and soluble compounds (as Ag) 7440-22-4
Soapstone (particles with no asbestos and <1% crystalline silica)
Sodium azide as hydrazoic acid vapor 26628-22-8
Sodium azide as sodium azide 26628-22-8
Sodium bisulfite 7631-90-5

Massive talc, Soapstone silicate, Steatite Hydrazoic acid vapor
Hydrazoic acid (no vapor)
Sodium hydrogen sulfite

Sodium borate, anhydrous 1330-43-4

Borates, tetrasodium salts, anhydrous; Borax fused; Boric acid, disodium salt; Disodium tetraborate; Sodium tetraborate, anhydrous

TWA=0.01 mg/m3 N95 (OSHA)

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

C=0.11

SA

C=0.29 mg/m3

N95

TWA=5 mg/m3

AG/N95

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

STEL=6 mg/m3

(inhalable fraction)

Unknown sorbent effectiveness
N95 alone may be suitable if irritation eliminated

Sodium borate, decahydrate 1303-96-4

Borascu; Borates, tetrasodium salts, decahydrate; Borax; Borocin; Disodium diborate decahydrate; Disodium tetraborate decahydrate; Sodium pyroborate decahydrate; Sodium tetraborate, decahydrate

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

STEL=6 mg/m3

(inhalable fraction)

Sodium borate, pentahydrate 12179-04-3

Borates, tetrasodium salts, pentahydrate; Boric acid, pentahydrate; Boron sodium oxide, pentahydrate; Mule team borascu; Sodium tetraborate pentahydrate

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

STEL=6 mg/m3

(inhalable fraction)

Sodium chloroacetate Chloroacetic acid, sodium

3926-62-3

salt; Monoxone; Sodium

monochloroacetate

TWA=2.5 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

Sodium fluoroacetate 1080, SFA, Sodium

62-74-8

monofluoroacetate

5 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 mg/m3 N95 -skin-

Sodium hydroxide

Caustic soda, Lye, Soda lye 250 mg/m3 C=2 mg/m3

N95

1310-73-2

Sodium hypochlorite Hypochlorous acid, sodium

7681-52-9

salt; Sodium oxychloride

STEL= 2 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

Chlorine may also be present
102

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.
Respirator

103

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Sodium metabisulfite 7681-57-4 Starch 9005-25-8
Stearates 557-05-1; 557-04-0; 57-11-4; 822-16-2
Stibine 7803-52-3
Stoddard solvent 8052-41-3 Strontium chromate (as Cr) 7789-06-2

Sodium pyrosulfite

TWA=5 mg/m3

AG/N95

Corn starch
Aluminium stearate, Calcium stearate, Glyceryl stearate, Lithium stearate, magnesium stearate, Potassium stearate, Sodium stearate, Stearic acid, Zinc stearate Antimony trihydride, Hydrogen antimonide
Dry cleaning safety solvent, Mineral spirits C.I. pigment yellow 32, Strontium yellow

40
29500 mg/m3 30 mg/m3

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

TWA= 5 mg/m3

(OSHA, respirable

fraction)

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

TWA=3 mg/m3

(respirable

fraction)

TWA=0.1

SA

TWA=100

OV

TWA=0.0002 mg/m3 N95 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction) STEL=0.0005 mg/m3 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction)

N95 alone may be suitable if irritation eliminated
Unknown sorbent effectiveness 3M 3510 Monitor

Strychnine 57-24-9
Styrene 100-42-5
Subtilisins 1395-21-7 9014-01-1

3 mg/m3 TWA=0.15 mg/m3 N95

Cinnamene, Phenylethylene, Styrene, Styrene monomer, Vinyl benzene
Proteolytic enzymes as 100% crystalline enzyme

5000

TWA=20

OV

STEL=40

C=0.00006 mg/m3 SA

Sucrose 57-50-1
Sulfur dioxide 7446-09-5 Sulfur hexafluoride 2551-62-4 Sulfuric acid 7664-93-9
Sulfur monochloride 10025-67-9

Saccharose, Table sugar

SO2

100

TWA=10 mg/m3 TWA= 5 mg/m3 (OSHA, respirable fraction)
STEL=0.25

SF6

TWA=1000

Hydrogen sulfate, Matting acid, 80 mg/m3 Oil of vitriol, Sulphuric acid, Vitriol brown oil

Sulfur chloride,

10

Sulfur subchloride

TWA=0.2 mg/m3 (thoracic fraction)
C=1

N95
AG SA (F)N95 (F)AG

Sulfur pentafluoride Disulfur decafluoride

1

C=0.01

AG

5714-22-7

3M 3510 Monitor
Difficult to measure 10X OEL. N95 acceptable with suitable air sampling data
Irritation and taste also provides warning Unknown sorbent effectiveness N95 acceptable with appropriate eye/face protection
104

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.
Respirator

105

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Sulfur tetrafluoride 7783-60-0
Sulfuryl fluoride 2699-79-8
Synthetic vitreous fibers - Continuous filament glass fibers

Fibrous glass, dust; Glass, fibrous or dust

Synthetic vitreous fibers - glass wool fibers

Synthetic vitreous fibers - refractory ceramic fibers

Synthetic vitreous

Mineral (rock), wool fiber

fibers - rock wool fibers

Synthetic vitreous fibers - slag wool fibers

1000

C=0.1

AG

TWA=5

SA

STEL=10

TWA=5 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

TWA=1 f/cc

(respirable fibers)

TWA=1 f/cc

N95

(respirable fibers)

TWA=0.2 f/cc

N95

(respirable fibers)

TWA=1 f/cc

N95

(respirable fibers)

TWA=1 f/cc

N95

(respirable fibers)

Unknown sorbent effectiveness

Synthetic vitreous fibers - special purpose glass fibers

Talc (containing no asbestos and <1% cystalline silica) 14807-96-6

Hydrous magnesium silicate, Non-asbestiform talc, Non-
fibrous talc, Steatite talc

Tantalum, metal and oxide dusts (as Ta) 7440-25-7

Tellurium and compounds (as Te, excluding hydrogen telluride) 13494-80-9

Tellurium hexafluoride

1

(as Te)

7783-80-4

Terephthalic acid 100-21-0

1,4 Benzenediacarboxylic acids, Benzene-p-dicarboxylic acid, p-Phthalic acid, Tephthol, TPA

Terphenyls 26140-60-3

Diphenyl benzenes, Mixed terphenyls, m-Terphenyl, o-Terphenyl, p-Terphenyl

TWA=1 f/cc

N95

(respirable fibers)

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

(respirable fraction)

TWA=5 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA=0.1 mg/m3

N95

TWA=0.02

SA

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

C=5 mg/m3

N95

Unknown sorbent effectiveness
OV/N95 may be preferable if heat is involved
106

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.
Respirator

107

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

1,1,2,2Tetrabromoethane 79-27-6
1,1,1,2Tetrachloro-2,2difluoroethane 76-11-9
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloro1,2-difluoroethane 76-12-0
1,1,2,2Tetrachloroethane 79-34-5
Tetrachloronaphthalene 1335-88-2
2,3,5,6Tetrachloropyridine 2402-79-1

Acetylene tetrabromide, Muthmann's liquid, Tetrabromoethane, Tetrabromoethylene
2,2-Difluoro-1,1,1,2tetrachloroethane; Freon® 112a; Halocarbon 112a; Refrigerant 112a
Freon® 112, Halocarbon 112, Refrigerant 112
Acetylene tetrachloride

10 15000 15000 150

HalowaxTM, Nibren wax, Seekay wax
Pyridine 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-

TWA=0.1

OV/N95

TWA=100

OV

TWA=50

OV

TWA=1 -skin-
TWA=2 mg/m3

OV OV/N95

TWA=5 mg/m3 (AIHA)

OV/N95

See comment E on page 8
3M 3510 Monitor See comment D on page 8 See comment D on page 8

Tetrachlorosilane 10026-04-7

Silicon chloride, Silicon tetrachloride

C=1 (AIHA)

AG/N95

Tetraethylene glycol diacrylate 17831-71-9
Tetraethylene pentamine 112-57-2
Tetraethyl lead (as Pb) 78-00-2
1,1,1,2Tetrafluoroethane 811-97-2
Tetrafluoroethylene 116-14-3

2-Propionic acid, oxy-bis (2,1- ethane-diyoxy-2,1ethanediol) ester; TTEGDA
1,2-Ethanediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)-N'-(2((2-aminoethyl)amino) ethyl); DEH 26; TEPA; Tetraethyl pentamine; Tetren 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaazatridecane
Lead tetraethyl, TEL
Fluorocarbon 134a, HFA 134a, HFC 134a, Tetrafluoroethane

40 mg/m3

TWA=1 mg/m3 (AIHA) -skin-
TWA=5 mg/m3 (AIHA) -skin-

OV/P95 (F)OV

TWA=0.075 mg/m3 OV (OSHA)
-skin-
TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA

1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoroethylene; Fluoroplast 4; Perfluoroethene; Perfluoroethylene; Tetrafluoroethene; TFE

TWA=2

SA

Reacts rapidly with moisture yielding HCl and silica See comment D on page 8
Ineffective sorbents

108

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.
Respirator

109

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

2,3,3,3Tetrafluoropropene 754-12-1
Tetrahydrofuran 109-99-9

Diethylene oxide, Tetramethylene oxide, THF

20000

Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol 97-99-4

Tetrahydro-2-furancarbinol, Tetrahydro-2-furanmethanol, Tetrahydro-2-furylmethanol, THFA

Tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium chloride 124-64-1

Proban CC, Pyroset TKC, Retardol C, Tetrahydroxymethyl phosphonium chloride, THPC

Tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium sulfate 55566-30-8

bis tetrakis-(hydroxymethyl) phosphonium sulfate, Octakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium sulfate, Pyroset TKO, Retardol S, THPS

TWA=500 (AIHA) SA

TWA=50

OV

STEL=100

-skin-

TWA=0.5 (AIHA) OV -skin-

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

TWA=2 mg/m3

N95

3M 3510 Monitor

Tetramethyl lead (as Pb) 75-74-1
Tetramethyl succinonitrile 3333-52-6
Tetranitromethane 509-14-8
Tetryl 479-45-8
Thallium, elemental and soluble compounds (as Tl) 7440-28-0
4,4'-Thiobis(6-tertbutyl-m-cresol) 96-69-5

Lead tetramethyl, TML TMSN Tetan

40 mg/m3 5 5

TWA=0.075 mg/m3 (OSHA) -skin-
TWA=0.09 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-
TWA=0.005

OV OV/N95 OV

2,4,6Trinitrophenylmethylnitramine, Nitramine, N-Methyl-N2,4,6-tetranitroaniline, Tetralite

TWA=1.5 mg/m3

N95

Thallium acetate, Thallium

20 mg/m3 TWA=0.02 mg/m3 N95

carbonate, Thallium hydroxide

(inhalable fraction)

-skin-

4,4'-Thiobis(3-methyl-6-tertbutyl phenol)

TWA=15 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA=1 mg/m3

(inhalable

fraction) TWA=5

mg/m3

(OSHA, respirable

fraction)

See comment D on page 8

110

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

111

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Thioglycolic acid 68-11-1
Thionyl chloride 7719-09-7
Thiram 137-26-8

Mercaptoacetic acid, Thioranic acid
Sulfur oxychloride, Sulfurous oxychloride
Tetramethylthioram disulfide, TMT, TMTD, TMTDS

Tin and inorganic compounds (except SnH4 and In2O5Sn) (as Sn) 7440-31-5
Tin, organic compounds (as Sn)

Titanium dioxide 13463-67-7
Titanium tetrachloride 7550-45-0

Anatase, Brookite, Rutile Titanium chloride

59000

TWA=1 -skin-
C=0.2

1500 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
400 mg/m3 TWA=2 mg/m3 (inhalable particulate)
TWA=0.1 mg/m3 STEL=0.2 mg/m3 -skin-
TWA=10 mg/m3

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 (AIHA)

(F)OV (F)AG OV/N95 N95
OV/N95 N95 AG/N95

See comment D on page 8
See comment D on page 8

Toluene 108-88-3
Toluene diamine 25376-45-8 95-80-7 Toluene-2,6diisocyanate 91-08-7

Aantisal 1a, Methacide, Methyl benzene, Methylbenzol, Monomethyl benzene, Phenyl methane, Tol, Toluol, Tolu-sol
Diaminotoluene, TDA, Tolyenediamine

2000

2,6-TDI,

10

2,6-Toluene diisocyanate

Toluene-2,4diisocyanate 584-84-9

2,4-TDI, 2,4-Toluene diisocyanate

p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride 98-59-9
m-Toluidine 108-44-1
o-Toluidine 95-53-4

4-Methyl-benzenesulfonyl chloride, Tosyl chloride
m-Aminotoluene
1-Methyl-1,2-aminobenzene; 100 2-Methylaniline; o-Aminotoluene; o-Methylaniline

TWA=20

OV

C=300 (OSHA)

3M 3510 Monitor

TWA=0.005 (AIHA) N95 -skin-

TWA=0.001 (inhalable fraction and vapor) STEL=0.005 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-
TWA=0.001 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
STEL=0.005 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-
C=5 mg/m3 (AIHA)

OV/N95
OV/N95
(F)OV/AG/ N95

TWA=2 -skin-
TWA=2 -skin-

(F)OV (F)OV

See comment E on page 8
See comment E on page 8
See comment D on page 8. HCl and p-toluene sulfuric acid produced by hydrolysis
112

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

113

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

p-Toluidine 106-49-0

p-Aminotoluene,

Tributyl phosphate

TBP, Tri-n-butyl phosphate

125

126-73-8

Trichloroacetic acid 76-03-9

TCA

1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 120-82-1

25000

1,1,2-Trichloroethane b-Trichloroethane,

500

79-00-5

Vinyl trichloride

Trichloroethylene 79-01-6

1,1,2-TCE, 1-Chloro-2,2-
dichloroethylene, Ethylene trichloride, TCE, TricleneTM

1000

Trichlorofluoromethane CFC-11, Fluorotrichloromethane, 10000

75-69-4

FreonTM 11, Refrigerant 11,

Trichloromonofluoromethane

TWA=2 -skin-
TWA=5 mg/ m3 (Inhalable fraction and vapor)
TWA=0.5

(F)OV OV/P95 (F)OV/AG

C=5

OV

TWA=10 -skin-
TWA=10 STEL=25 C=200 (OSHA)
TWA=1000 (OSHA) C=1000

(F)OV OV SA

See comment E on page 8 Irritation also provides warning
3M 3510 Monitor
Short OV service life

Trichloronaphthalene HalowaxTM, Nibren wax,

1321-65-9

Seekay wax

1,2,3-Trichloropropane Allyl trichloride, Glycerin

1000

96-18-4

trichlorohydrin, Glycerol

trichlorohydrin, Trichlorohydrin

Trichlorosilane 10025-78-2

Silicochloroform

1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-
trifluoroethane 76-13-1

FC-113, Freon® 113, Halocarbon 113, Refrigerant 113, TTE

4500

Triethanolamine 102-71-6

2,2,2-Nitrilotriethanol, Daltogen, Sterolamide, TEA, Trihydroxytriethylamine

Triethoxysilane 998-30-1
Triethylamine 121-44-8

Silane, triethoxy-
N,N-Diethylanamine, N-Triethylamine, TEA

1000

Triethylene glycol diacrylate 1680-21-3

2-Propenoic acid, 2-ethanediylbis-(oxy-2,1ethanediyl) ester; TREGDA

TWA=5 mg/m3 -skinTWA=0.005 -skin-
C=0.5 (AIHA)
TWA=1000 STEL=1250
TWA=5 mg/m3

OV/N95 (F)OV (F)AG SA OV/P95

TWA=0.05 (AIHA)
TWA=0.5 STEL=1

(F)SA (F)OV

TWA=1 mg/m3 (AIHA)
-skin-

OV/P95

See comment D on page 8
Short OV service life.
See comment D on page 8
Unknown sorbent effectiveness AM not specifically approved, but 3M recommended for longer service life

114

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

115

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Triethylenetetramine 112-24-3
Triethylphosphate 78-40-0
Trifluorobromomethane 75-63-8
1,1,1-Trifluoro-2,2dichloroethane 306-83-2
1,1,1-Trifluoroethane 420-46-2
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol 75-89-8
1,3,5-Triglycidyl-striazinetrione 2451-62-9

1,4,7,10-Tetraazadecane; 1,8-Diamino-3,6-diazaoctane; 3,6-Diazaoctane-1,8-diamine; N, N'-bis(2-aminoethyl)-1,2,ethane diamine; TECZA; TETA, Trientine
Phosphoric acid triethyl ester 17000

Bromotrifluoromethane,

50000

Freon® 13B1, Halocarbon 13B1,

HalonTM 1301, Refrigerant 13B1

FC-123, HCFC-123, Hydrofluorocarbon 123

FC-143a, HFC-143a, Hydrofluorocarbon 143a
2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl alcohol; 55000 Ethanol, 2,2,2,-Trifluoro; TFE
1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)trione, Araldite PT-810, TEPIC

TWA=1 (AIHA)

OV

-skin-

TWA=7.45 mg/m3 (AIHA)
TWA=1000

OV/P95 SA

TWA=50 (AIHA) SA

TWA=1000 (AIHA) SA TWA=0.3 (AIHA) SA TWA=0.05 mg/m3 N95

See comment E on page 8. R or P filter, if filter required
Short OV service life
Short OV service life
Ineffective sorbents Ineffective sorbents

Trimellitic anhydride 552-30-7

Anhydrotrimellitic acid, TMA, TMAN, Trimellitic acid anhydride

TWA=0.0005 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor) STEL=0.002 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)

OV/N95

Chemical manufacturer's recommendation. See comment D on page 8

Trimethoxysilane 2487-90-3

TWA=0.05 (AIHA) (F)OV

Trimethylamine 75-50-3

N,N-Dimethyl methanamine, 20000 N-Trimethylamine, TMA

TWA=1 (AIHA) STEL=15

(F)AM

AIHA WEEL is lower than TLV of 5 ppm.
AM not specifically approved

Trimethyl benzene 25551-13-7

Hemimellitene, Mesitylene, Pseudocumene

8000

TWA=25

OV

3M 3510 Monitor

Trimethylchlorosilane 75-77-4
Trimethyl phosphite 121-45-9

Chlorotrimethylsilane, Monochlorotrimethylsilicon, Trimethyl chlorosilane
Methyl phosphite, Phosphorus acid trimethylester

C=5 (AIHA) TWA=2

(F)OV/AG (F)OV

Trimethylolpropane triacrylate 15625-89-5

2-Propenoic acid, 2-ethyl-2(((1oxo-2-propenyl) oxy) methyl)1,3-propanediyl ester

TWA=1 mg/m3 (AIHA) -skin-

OV/P95

Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate 3290-92-4

Acrylic acid, triester w/2-ethyl 2 (hydroxymethyl) 1,3 propanediol

TWA=1 mg/m3 (AIHA) -skin-

OV/P95

116

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

117

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) 118-96-7
Triorthocresyl phosphate 78-30-8
Triphenyl phosphate 115-86-6

sym-Trinitrotoluene, TNT, Trinitrotoluene, Trinitrotoluol
o-Tritolyl phosphate, TCP, TOCP, Tricresylphosphate
Phenyl phosphate, TPP

1000 mg/m3 TWA=0.1 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor) -skin-

40 mg/m3

TWA=0.02 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
-skin-
TWA=3 mg/m3

OV/N95
R95 P95
N95

Trisodium phosphate Sodium o-phosphate, TSP 7601-54-9
Tungsten and compounds, the absence of cobalt 7440-33-7

STEL=5 mg/m3 (AIHA)

(F)N95

TWA=3 mg/m3

N95

(respirable

particulate matter)

See comment D on page 8
See comment D on page 8
OV/N95 may be preferable if heat is involved N95 acceptable with appropriate eye/face protection

Turpentine 8006-64-2
Uranium, insoluble compounds (as U) 7440-61-1
Uranium, soluble compounds (as U) 7440-61-1
Urea 57-13-6

Gum spirits, Gum turpentine, Turps, Wood turpentine

1500

TWA=20

30 mg/m3 TWA=0.2 mg/m3 STEL=0.6 mg/m3

(F)OV N95

20 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 mg/m3 N95 (OSHA)

Carbamide, Carbonyldiamide, Carbonyldiamine, Isourea

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

n-Valeraldehyde 110-62-3
Vanadium pentoxide 1314-62-1

Pentanal, Valeric aldehyde
Vanadic anhydride, Vanadium oxide

Vanadium pentoxide fume 1314-62-1
Vanillin 121-33-5

Vanilla, Vanillaldehyde, Vanillic aldehyde

TWA=50

(F)OV

70 mg/m3 TWA= 0.05 mg/m3 N95 (inhalable fraction) C=0.5 mg/m3 (OSHA, respirable fraction)

70 mg/m3 TWA=0.05 mg/m3 N95 (inhalable fraction) C=0.1 mg/m3 (OSHA)

TWA=10 mg/m3

N95

(AIHA)

See comment E on page 8 See 10 CFR 20 subpart H AG/N95 if halides. See 10 CFR 20 subpart H AM/N95 may be preferable if heat is involved
118

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

119

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Vegetable oil
Vinyl acetate 108-05-4 Vinyl bromide 593-60-2 Vinyl Chloride 75-01-4

1-Acetoxyethylene, Ethenyl acetate
Bromoethylene

26000

Chloroethene, Chloroethylene, 36000 Monochloroethylene, VC, VCM, Vinyl chloride monomer

TWA=15 mg/m3 (OSHA) TWA= 5 mg/m3 (OSHA, respirable fraction)
TWA=10 STEL=15
TWA=0.5

R95 P95
(F)OV (F)SA

TWA=1

SA

STEL=5 (OSHA)

3M 3510 Monitor
Short OV service life
OSHA allows OV for very short use periods. See 29 CFR 1910.1017. 3M 3530 Monitor

4-Vinylcyclohexene 100-40-3
Vinyl cyclohexene dioxide 106-87-6

1-Vinylcyclohexene-3, 4-Ethenyl-1-1-cyclohexene, 4-Vinyl-1-cyclohexene, 4-Vinylcyclohex-1-ene, 4-Vinylcyclohexene, 4-Vinylcyclohexene-1butadiene dimer, VCH
Vinylcyclohexane dioxide

TWA=0.1

OV

TWA=0.1 -skin-

(F)OV

Vinyl fluoride

Fluoroethene, Fluoroethylene, 26000

TWA=1

SA

75-02-5

Monofluoroethylene

Short OV service life

Vinylidene chloride 1,1-Dichloroethylene, VDC

65000

TWA=5

OV

75-35-4

Short service life

Vinylidene fluoride

1,1-Difluoroethene;

55000

TWA=500

SA

75-38-7

1,1-Difluoroethylene; Ethene,

1,1-difluoro; Ethylene,1,1-difluoro;

Halocarbon 1132A;

VDF; Vinylidene difluoride

Ineffective sorbents

N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone 88-12-0

1-Ethenyl-2-pyrrolidinone, 1-Vinylpyrrolidinone, N-Vinylpyrrolidinone, Vinylbutyrlactam, Vinylpyrrolidinone, Vinylpyrrolidone

TWA=0.05

OV

Vinyl toluene 25013-15-4
Vinyltrichlorosilane 75-94-5

Methyl styrene, Tolyethylene 5000
Silane trichloroethenyl, Silane trichlorovinyl, Trichlorovinyl silicane, Trichlorovinylsilane, Trichlorovinylsilicon, Vinylsilicon trichloride

TWA=50 STEL=100
C=1 (AIHA)

(F)OV OV/AG

See comment E on page 8. 3M 3510 Monitor.

Wood dust (All varieties except western red cedar)

TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

(inhalable fraction)

120

NOTE: See important warnings, definitions, and explanation of column headings and abbreviations starting on page 1.

121

Respirator

Chemical Name

IDLH

OEL

(Exposures < both

CAS #

Synonym

(ppm)

(ppm)

APF x OEL and IDLH) Comments

Wood dust (Western red cedar)
Xylene (o-, m-, p- isomers) 1330-20-7 95-47-6 108-38-3 106-42-3
m-Xylene a,a'-diamine 1477-55-0
Xylidine 1300-73-8
Yttrium, metal and compounds (as Y) 7440-65-5
Zinc chloride fume 7646-85-7

Dimethylbenzene (o-, m-, p-isomers), 1,2-Dimethylbenzene, 1,3-Dimethylbenzene, 1,4-Dimethylbenzene
MXDA

1000

Aminodimethyl benzene,

150

Aminoxylene dimethyl aniline,

Dimethylaminobenzene

TWA=0.5 mg/m3 N95 (inhalable fraction)

TWA=100

OV

STEL=150

C=0.1 mg/m3 -skin-

OV/N95

TWA=0.5 (inhalable OV/N95 fraction and vapor) -skin-

TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

4800 mg/m3 TWA=1 mg/m3

N95

STEL=2 mg/m3

3M 3510 Monitor
See comment D on page 8 See comment E on page 8

Zinc chromate (as Cr) 13530-65-9 11103-86-9 37300-23-5
Zinc oxide 1314-13-2
Zirconium and compounds (as Zr) 7440-67-7

Basic zinc chromate, Chromates of zinc, Zinc potassium chromate, Zinc yellow
Zinc white, Zincite

30 mg/m3

TWA=0.0002 mg/m3 N95 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction) STEL=0.0005 mg/m3 (as Cr(VI), inhalable fraction)

2500 mg/m3 TWA=15 mg/m3

N95

(OSHA)

TWA=2 mg/m3

(respirable fraction)

STEL=10 mg/m3

(respirable fraction)

500 mg/m3 TWA=5 mg/m3

N95

STEL=10 mg/m3

122

Respirator Codes and Descriptions

(F)

Full facepiece, helmet, hood, loose fitting facepiece, or half

facepiece with appropriate eye

protection (with appropriate

cartridges and filters)

AG

Acid Gas Respirator

AM Ammonia/Methylamine Respirator

FORM Formaldehyde Respirator

HF

Hydrogen Fluoride Respirator

Hg

Mercury Vapor Respirator

MG Multi-gas/Vapor Respirator

N100 N100 Particulate Respirator

N95 N95 Particulate Respirator

OV Organic Vapor Respirator

OZ

Ozone Respirator

P100 P100 Particulate Respirator

P95 P95 Particulate Respirator

R95 R95 Particulate Respirator

SA

Supplied Air Respirator

SA(F)

Supplied air respirator with full facepiece, helmet, hood, or loose fitting facepiece; or supplied air with half half facepiece with appropriate eye protection

Note: Respirator abbreviations may be combined. For example, (F)OV/AG/P95 is a full facepiece respirator with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge and a P95 particulate filter.

HEPA filters are used for PAPRs instead of N, R, P type particle filters.
3MTM Select and Service Life Software helps you select an appropriate type of respirator or estimate service life of 3M gas/vapor cartridges. Both programs are easy to use, accurate and give printable reports. 3M.com/sls

Data for this guide compiled August, 2019.
Always refer to latest TLV Guide and OSHA standards for possible changes and rulings.
TLVs from ACGIH®, 2019 TLVs® and BEIs® Book. Copyright 2019. Reprinted with permission.
3M is a trademark of 3M Company, used under license in Canada. Celogen is a registered trademark of U.S. Rubber Company. Dalapon and Triclene are trademarks of Diamond Shamrock. Dowtherm is a trademark and Carbitol is a registered trademark of Dow Chemical. Cellosolve, Dymel and Freon are registered trademarks of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. E-Mycin is a trademark of Upjohn Pharmaceuticals. Genetron is a trademark of Honeywell International Inc. Halon is a trademark of Allied Chemical. Halowax is a trademark of Bakelite Corp./Union Carbide.
3M PSD products are for occupational use only.

3
Personal Safety Division 3M Center Building 235-2W-70 St. Paul, MN 55144-1000

For more information:

In U.S. Technical Assistance 1-800-243-4630 Customer Care Center 1-800-328-1667 3M.com/PPESafety

In Canada Technical Assistance Customer Care 3M.ca/PPESafety

1-800-267-4414 1-800-364-3577

3M and all other trademarks used herein are trademarks of 3M Company, used under license in Canada. Please recycle. Printed in U.S.A. © 3M 2019 All rights reserved. 70-0715-7412-6



References

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