SEAGATE ST12000VN0008 12TB Hard Drive User Manual
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Standard 512E model ST12000VN0008 ST10000VN0008 ... - Seagate
2021 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Publication ... Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F. 2. Contents. Seagate ...
Standard 512E model ST12000VN0008 ... - Seagate
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SATA Product Manual
Standard 512E model ST12000VN0008 ST10000VN0008
100835908, Rev. F Gen 2 - March 2021
Document Revision History
Revision Rev. A Rev. B Rev. C
Rev. D
Rev. E Rev. F
Date Pages affected and Description of changes
05/17/2018 Initial release.
05/21/2018 7 & 9: Updated Sustained Data Transfer Rate to 210 MiB/s (220MB/s)
06/18/2018
7-8 & 14: Added cross reference to rated MTBF device operating condition requirements 21: Revised Table 7: Taiwan - Restricted Substances to latest BSMI requirements
04/09/2020
4: Updated Seagate Technology Support Services page 8: Corrected temperature & Humidity gradients 8 & 15-16: Updated environmental specifications 8 & 18: Added "command controlled to L/UL 19: Replaced Regulatory Compliance and Safety information with URL and instructions bc: Updated address to new US HQ.
02/23/2021
fc, 5, 7-9 & 36: Removed 14TB model, references and specifications 7 & 9: Corrected Sustained data transfer rate to 210MB/s (200MiB/s)
03/11/2021
fc: Added Rescue logo 7-8 &15: Revised operating temperature range statements & notes 21-22: Added Section 2.14 Seagate Rescue Data Recovery Service
� 2021 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved.
Publication number: 100835908, Rev. F March 2021
Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Spiral logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. IronWolf, PowerChoice and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification mark of NIST, which does not imply product endorsement by NIST, the U.S., or Canadian governments. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC.
Call 877-PUB-TEK1 (877-782-8351) to request permission.
When referring to drive capacity, one gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer's operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors. The export or re-export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Industry and Security (for
Contents
Seagate� Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.2.1 LBA mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.3 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.4 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.5 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.5.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.5.2 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.5.3 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.5.4 Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoiceTM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.6 Environmental limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.6.1 Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.6.2 Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.6.3 Shock and Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.7 Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.8 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.9 Electromagnetic immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.10 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.10.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.11 HDD and SSD Regulatory Compliance and Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.11.1 Regulatory Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.12 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.13 Reference documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2.14 Product warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 2.15 Seagate� RescueTM Data Recovery Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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Contents
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 3.4.1 Mechanical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.3 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 4.3.1 Identify Device Data log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.3.2 Device Statistics log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 4.3.3 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 4.3.4 S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
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Seagate� Technology Support Services
For Seagate Product Support, visit: www.seagate.com/support For Seagate Compliance, Safety, and Disposal, visit: www.seagate.com/support For Firmware Download and Tools Download for Secure Erase, visit: www.seagate.com/support/downloads/ For information regarding online support and services, visit: www.seagate.com/contacts/ For information regarding Warranty Support, visit: www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ For information regarding data recovery services, visit: www.seagate.com/services-software/recover/ For Seagate OEM and Distribution partner and Seagate reseller portal, visit: www.seagate.com/partners
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1.1 Introduction
Introduction
Table 1:
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following: Seagate� IronWolf� Serial ATA drive models.
Models
Standard 512E models ST12000VN0008 ST10000VN0008
These drives provide the following key features:
256 MB data buffer. 7200 RPM spindle speed. Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention. High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 600MB per second). Native Command Queuing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications. PowerChoiceTM for selectable power savings Perpendicular recording technology provides the drives with increased areal density. SeaToolsTM diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms. Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting. Supports latching SATA cables and connectors. Top Cover Attached motor for excellent vibration tolerance Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.
NOTE
Seagate recommends validating the configuration with the selected HBA/RAID controller manufacturer to ensure use of full capacity is supported.
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1.1.1 About the Serial ATA interface
Introduction
The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include:
Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options.
Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
Scalability to higher performance levels.
In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow users to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disk drive in the current system and expect all of the existing applications to work as normal.
The Serial ATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both "masters" on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
NOTE
The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device 1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.
The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.
The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates parallel ATA, refer to the "Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment" specification. The specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
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1.2 Drive specifications
Drive specifications
1.2.1
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25�C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the IronWolf Serial ATA drive models.
Specification summary tables
The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
Table 2 Drive specifications summary
Drive specification# Formatted (512 bytes/sector)** Guaranteed sectors Heads Discs Bytes per logical sector Bytes per physical sector Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max) Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg.) Areal density, (Gb/in2 avg) Spindle speed (RPM) Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) Sustained data transfer rate OD (MiB/s max) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max) ATA data-transfer modes supported
Cache buffer Weight: (maximum) Average latency Power-on to ready (sec) (typ/max) Standby to ready (sec) (typ/max) Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) Voltage tolerance (including noise)
Operating ambient temperature (min �C)* Operating temperature (max �C)* Non-Operating temperature
ST12000VN0008
ST10000VN0008
12TB
10TB
(see Section 1.2.2)
15
13
8
512
4096
2426
436
1058
7200
2833
200 (210 MB/s max)
600
PIO modes 0�4 Multiword DMA modes 0�2 Ultra DMA modes 0�6
256MB (262,144KB)
690g (1.521 lb)
4.16ms
23/30
23/30
1.8A
5V � 5% 12V � 10%
0�C (Ambient) 65�C (Drive Reported Temperature)
�40� to 70�C (Ambient Temperature, see sections 0.0.1 and 1.2.14)
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Drive specifications
Drive specification#
ST12000VN0008
ST10000VN0008
Temperature gradient (�C per hour max) Relative humidity*
20�C (operating) 20�C (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (operating) 5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity gradient
20% per hour max
Altitude, operating
�304.8 m to 3,048 m (�1000 ft to 10,000+ ft)
Altitude, nonoperating (below mean sea level, max) �304.8 m to 12,192 m (�1000 ft to 40,000+ ft)
Operational Shock (max at 2 ms - typical)
Read 70 Gs / Write 40 Gs
Non-Operational Shock (max at 2 ms - typical)
250 Gs
Linear Random Operating Vibration
5�500 Hz: 0.70 Grms
Random Rotary Operating Vibration
20�1500Hz: 12.5 rads/s�
Linear Random Non-Operating Vibration
2�500 Hz: 2.27 Grms ref
Drive acoustics, sound power (bels) Idle***
1.8 (typical) 2.0 (max) During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the SMART specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
Performance seek
Nonrecoverable read errors Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)* Maximum Rated Workload*
2.6 (typical) 2.8 (max)
1 sector per 1015 bits read
0.87% based on 8760 POH
Maximum rate of <180TB/year Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive MTBF and impact product reliability. The Annualized Workload Rate is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power on hours. Workload Rate = TB transferred * (8760 / recorded power on hours).
Warranty
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/.
From this page, click on the "Is my Drive under Warranty" link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
Load-unload cycles (command controlled)
600,000
Supports Hotplug operation per
Yes
Serial ATA Revision 3.3 specification
# All specifications above are based on native configurations.
* See Section 1.2.10, "Reliability" for rated MTBF device operating condition requirements.
** One GB equals one billion bytes and 1TB equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
*** During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained drive temperatures above 60�C.
Operating at higher temperatures may affect drive health.
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1.2.2 Formatted capacity
Drive specifications
ST models ST12000VN0008 ST10000VN0008
Formatted capacity* 12TB 10TB
Guaranteed sectors 23,437,770,752 19,532,873,728
Bytes per logical sector 512E
*One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.
NOTE
LBA Counts for drive capacities greater than 8TB are calculated based upon the SFF-8447 standard publication. ftp://ftp.seagate.com/sff/SFF-8447.PDF
1.2.2.1
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n�1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
See Section 1.5.3.1, "Identify Device Data log" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GB.
1.2.3 Recording and interface technology
Interface Recording method Recording density, KBPI (Kb/in max) Track density, KTPI (ktracks/in avg) Areal density (Gb/in2 avg) Spindle speed (RPM) (� 0.2%) Internal data transfer rate (Mb/s max) Sustained data transfer rate (MiB/s max) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max)
1.2.4 Start/stop times
Serial ATA (SATA) Perpendicular 2426 436 1058 7200 2833 200 600 (Ultra DMA mode 5)
Power-on to Ready (sec) (typ/max) Standby to Ready (sec) (typ/max) Ready to spindle stop (sec) (max)
23/30 23/30 20
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1.2.5 Power specifications
Drive specifications
1.2.5.1
The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 3 on page 23 .
Power consumption
Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 3. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25�C ambient temperature.
Table 3 DC power requirements
Voltage Regulation Avg Idle Current * Advanced Idle Current *
Idle_A Idle_B Idle_C Standby Maximum Start Current DC (peak DC) AC (Peak DC) Delayed motor start (max) DC Operating current (random read 4K16Q): Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (random write 4K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential read 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak) Operating current (sequential write 64K16Q) Typical DC Maximum DC Maximum DC (peak)
6.0Gb mode +5V � 5% 0.297
+12V � 10% 0.299
0.267 0.203 0.20 0.193
0.295 0.185 0.127 0.017
1.078 1.128
1.672 2.06
0.454 0.472 1.32
0.317 0.326 0.791
0.90 0.919 1.183
0.752 0.756 0.89
0.405 0.415 2.305
0.385 0.388 1.425
0.319 0.324 0.601
0.319 0.324 1.824
Watts Total 5.07 4.88 3.24 2.52 1.17 25.45
7.14
6.20
8.33
7.59
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels
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Typical current profiles
Drive specifications
Figure 1. Typical 5V and 12V startup and operation current profiles
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Drive specifications
1.2.5.2
Conducted noise
Noise is specified as a periodic and random distribution of frequencies covering a band from DC to 10 MHz. Maximum allowed noise values given below are peak-to-peak measurements and apply at the drive power connector.
+5v +12v
= 250 mV pp from 100 Hz to 20 MHz.
= 800 mV pp from 100 Hz to 8 KHz. 450 mV pp from 8 KHz to 20 KHz. 250 mV pp from 20 KHz to 5 MHz.
1.2.5.3 1.2.5.4
Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V � 5% 12V � 10%
Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoiceTM
Utilizing the load/unload architecture a programmable power management interface is provided to tailor systems for reduced power consumption and performance requirements.
The table below lists the supported power conditions available in PowerChoice. Power conditions are ordered from highest power consumption (and shortest recovery time) to lowest power consumption (and longest recovery time) as follows: Idle_a power >= Idle_b power >= Idle_c power >= Standby_z power. The further users go down in the table, the more power savings is actualized. For example, Idle_b results in greater power savings than the Idle_a power condition. Standby results in the greatest power savings.
Power Condition Name Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Standby_z
Power Condition ID
81H 82H 83H 00H
Description Reduced electronics Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at full RPM Heads unloaded. Disks spinning at reduced RPM Heads unloaded. Motor stopped (disks not spinning)
Each power condition has a set of current, saved and default settings. Default settings are not modifiable. Default and saved settings persist across power-on resets. The current settings do not persist across power-on resets. At the time of manufacture, the default, saved and current settings are in the Power Conditions log match.
PowerChoice is invoked using one of two methods
Automatic power transitions which are triggered by expiration of individual power condition timers. These timer values may be customized and enabled using the Extended Power Conditions (EPC) feature set using the standardized Set Features command interface.
Immediate host commanded power transitions may be initiated using an EPC Set Features "Go to Power Condition" subcommand to enter any supported power condition. Legacy power commands Standby Immediate and Idle Immediate also provide a method to directly transition the drive into supported power conditions.
PowerChoice exits power saving states under the following conditions Any command which requires the drive to enter the PM0: Active state (media access) Power on reset
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Drive specifications
PowerChoice provides the following reporting methods for tracking purposes Check Power Mode Command Reports the current power state of the drive Identify Device Command EPC Feature set supported flag EPC Feature enabled flag is set if at least one Idle power condition timer is enabled Power Condition Log reports the following for each power condition Nominal recovery time from the power condition to active If the power condition is Supported, Changeable, and Savable Default enabled state, and timer value Saved enabled state, and timer value Current enabled state, and timer value
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data Reports Attribute 192 - Emergency Retract Count Attribute 193 - Load/Unload Cycle Count
PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer Values
Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity. A minimum timer value threshold of two minutes ensures the appropriate amount of background drive maintenance activities occur. Attempting to set a timer values less than the specified minimum timer value threshold will result in an aborted EPC "Set Power Condition Timer" subcommand.
Power Condition Name Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Standby_z
Manufacturer Default Timer Values 100 ms 2 min 4 min 15 min
Setting power condition timer values less than the manufacturer specified defaults or issuing the EPC "Go to Power Condition" subcommand at a rate exceeding the default timers may limit this products reliability and data integrity.
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EPC Subcommand
00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H
Description Restore Power Condition Settings Go to Power Condition Set Power Condition Timer Set Power Condition State Enable EPC Feature Set Disable EPC Feature Set
PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Identifiers
Power Condition Identifiers
00H 01 - 80H 81H 82H 83H 84 - FEH FFH
Power Condition Name Standby_z Reserved Idle_a Idle_b Idle_c Reserved All EPC Power Conditions
Drive specifications
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1.2.6 Environmental limits
Drive specifications
Temperature and humidity values experienced by the drive must be such that condensation does not occur on any drive part. Altitude and atmospheric pressure specifications are referenced to a standard day at 58.7�F (14.8�C).
Caution
To maintain optimal performance drives should be run at nominal drive temperatures and humidity. Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained drive temperatures above 60�C. Operating at higher temperatures may affect drive health.
See Section 1.2.10, "Reliability" for rated MTBF device operating condition requirements.
1.2.6.1 Temperature
a. Operating
32�F to 149�F (0�C ambient to 65�C drive reported) temperature range with a maximum temperature gradient of 36�F (20�C) per hour.
The maximum allowable drive reported temperature is 149�F (65�C).
Air flow may be required to achieve consistent nominal drive temperature values (see Section 1.4.4). To confirm that the required cooling is provided for the electronics and HDA, place the drive in its final mechanical configuration, and perform random write/read operations. After the temperatures stabilize, monitor the current drive temperature using the SMART temperature attribute 194 or Device Statistics log 04h page 5.
b. Non-operating
�40� to 158�F (�40� to 70�C) package ambient with a maximum gradient of 36�F (20�C) per hour. This specification assumes that the drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive.
HDA Temperature Check Point
Figure 2. Note
Location of the HDA temperature check point Image is for reference only, may not represent actual drive
1.2.6.2
Humidity The values below assume that no condensation on the drive occurs. Maximum wet bulb temperature is 84.2�F (29�C).
0.0.0.1
Relative humidity
Operating: Nonoperating:
5% to 95% non-condensing relative humidity with a maximum gradient of 20% per hour. 5% to 95% non-condensing relative humidity with a maximum gradient of 20% per hour.
0.0.0.2
Effective Altitude (sea level)
Operating: Nonoperating:
�304.8 m to 3048 m (�1000 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) �304.8 m to 12,192 m (�1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
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1.2.6.3 Shock and Vibration
Shock and vibration measurements specified in this document are made directly on the drive itself and applied in the X, Y, and Z axis at the drive mounting point locations.
1.2.6.3.1
Shock
a. Operating
The drive will operate without error while subjected to intermittent shock pulses not exceeding 70 Gs (read) and 40 Gs (write) at a maximum duration of 2ms.
b. Non-operating
The drive will operate without non-recoverable errors after being subjected to shock pulses not exceeding 250g at a maximum duration of 2ms.
1.2.6.3.2
Vibration
a. Linear Random Operating Vibration
The drive will operate without non-recoverable errors while being subjected to the random power spectral density noise specified below.
b. Random Rotary Operating Vibration The drive will exhibit greater than 90% throughput for sequential and random write operations while subjected to the shaped random power spectral density noise specified below.
c. Linear Random Non-Operating Vibration The drive will not incur physical damage or have non-recoverable errors after being subjected to the power spectral density noise specified below.
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1.2.7 Acoustics
Drive specifications
Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.
NOTE
For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time
)
Table 4 Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics
All models
Idle*
1.8 bels (typ) 2.0 bels (max)
Performance seek
2.6 bels (typ) 2.8 bels (max)
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.
1.2.8 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)
Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.
1.2.9 Electromagnetic immunity
When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:
Table 5 Radio frequency environments
Test Electrostatic discharge Radiated RF immunity
Electrical fast transient Surge immunity Conducted RF immunity Voltage dips, interrupts
Description
Contact, HCP, VCP: � 4 kV; Air: � 8 kV
80 to 1000 MHz, 3 V/m, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine 900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200 Hz
� 1 kV on AC mains, � 0.5 kV on external I/O
� 1 kV differential, � 2 kV common, AC mains
150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine
0% open, 5 seconds 0% short, 5 seconds 40%, 0.10 seconds 70%, 0.01 seconds
Performance level B A
Reference standard
EN 61000-4-2: 95
EN 61000-4-3: 96 ENV 50204: 95
B
EN 61000-4-4: 95
B
EN 61000-4-5: 95
A
EN 61000-4-6: 97
C
EN 61000-4-11: 94
C
C
B
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1.2.10 Reliability
Drive specifications
1.2.10.1
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
The production disk drive shall achieve an annualized failure-rate of 0.87% (MTBF of 1,000,000 hours) over a 5 year service life when used in Enterprise Storage field conditions as limited by the following:
8760 power-on hours per year. HDA temperature as reported by the drive <= 30�C Ambient wet bulb temp <= 26�C Typical workload The AFR (MTBF) is a population statistic not relevant to individual units ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards (as
measured at the device)
The MTBF specification for the drive assumes the operating environment is designed to maintain nominal drive temperature and humidity. Occasional excursions in operating conditions between the rated MTBF conditions and the maximum drive operating conditions may occur without significant impact to the rated MTBF. However continual or sustained operation beyond the rated MTBF conditions will degrade the drive MTBF and reduce product reliability.
Nonrecoverable read errors Load unload cycles (command controlled) Maximum Rated Workload
Warranty
Preventive maintenance
1 per 1015 bits read, max
600,000 cycles
Maximum rate of <180TB/year Workloads exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the drive MTBF and impact product reliability. The Annualized Workload Rate is in units of TB per year, or TB per 8760 power on hours. Workload Rate = TB transferred * (8760 / recorded power on hours).
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/. From this page, click on the "Is my Drive under Warranty" link. The following are required to be provided: the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.The system will display the warranty information for the drive.
None required.
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1.2.11 HDD and SSD Regulatory Compliance and Safety
Drive specifications
For the latest regulatory and compliance information see: www.seagate.com/support/ scroll down the page to the Compliance, Safety and Disposal Guide link.
1.2.11.1
Regulatory Models The following regulatory model number represent all features and configurations within the series: Regulatory Model Numbers: STL006
1.2.12 Corrosive environment
Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment.
Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in hard disk drives are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.
Seagate recommends that data centers be kept clean by monitoring and controlling the dust and gaseous contamination. Gaseous contamination should be within ANSI/ISA S71.04-2013 G2 classification levels (as measured on copper and silver coupons), and dust contamination to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 standards, and MTBF rated conditions as defined in the Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) section.
1.2.13 Reference documents
Supported Standards
Serial ATA Revision 3.3 specification
ANSI Documents
INCITS 522-2014ATA/ATAPI Command Set - 3 (ACS-3)
Specification for Acoustic Test Requirement and Procedures Seagate part number: 30553-001
In case of conflict between this document and any referenced document, this document takes precedence.
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1.2.14 Product warranty
Drive specifications
Beginning on the date of shipment to the customer and continuing for the period specified in the purchase contract, Seagate warrants that each product (including components and subassemblies) that fails to function properly under normal use due to defect in materials or workmanship or due to nonconformance to the applicable specifications will be repaired or replaced, at Seagate's option and at no charge to the customer, if returned by customer at customer's expense to Seagate's designated facility in accordance with Seagate's warranty procedure. Seagate will pay for transporting the repair or replacement item to the customer. For more detailed warranty information, refer to the standard terms and conditions of purchase for Seagate products on the purchase documentation.
The remaining warranty for a particular drive can be determined by calling Seagate Customer Service at 1-800-4683472. Users can also determine remaining warranty using the Seagate web site (www.seagate.com). The drive serial number is required to determine remaining warranty information.
Shipping
When transporting or shipping a drive, use only a Seagate-approved container. Keep the original box. Seagate approved containers are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label. Shipping a drive in a non-approved container voids the drive warranty.
Seagate repair centers may refuse receipt of components improperly packaged or obviously damaged in transit. Contact the authorized Seagate distributor to purchase additional boxes. Seagate recommends shipping by an airride carrier experienced in handling computer equipment.
Storage
Maximum storage periods are 180 days within original unopened Seagate shipping package or 60 days unpackaged within the defined non-operating limits (refer to environmental section in this manual). Storage can be extended to 1 year packaged or unpackaged under optimal environmental conditions (25�C, <40% relative humidity noncondensing, and non-corrosive environment). During any storage period the drive non-operational temperature, humidity, wet bulb, atmospheric conditions, shock, vibration, magnetic and electrical field specifications should be followed.
Product repair and return information
Seagate customer service centers are the only facilities authorized to service Seagate drives. Seagate does not sanction any third-party repair facilities. Any unauthorized repair or tampering with the factory seal voids the warranty.
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Drive specifications
1.3
Seagate� RescueTM Data Recovery Service
If you suffer a data loss event within the Seagate Rescue Data Recovery warranty period, and you are eligible to participate in and submit a case under the Rescue program, contact SRS at (1-800-723-1183) in the US, or if you are calling from outside the US please visit our website for numbers in your local and language: www.seagate.com/contacts/contact-numbers/.
In addition, you may visit rescueandreplace.seagate.com/contact.jsp to obtain information regarding how to contact a recovery expert online or by telephone from your location. An SRS representative will review your case to confirm your eligibility, and to assess whether your data may be recoverable by remote recovery services or whether you will need to send your device to SRS for in-lab servicing.
RescueTM General Terms These RescueTM General Terms together with the RescueTM FAQ's make up the RescueTM Program Terms. By submitting a case under the RescueTM program ("Program") you agree to be bound by the Program Terms, including these General Terms and the FAQ. You must be a legal resident of the US to participate in the Program.
Communications. All communications relating to your request will be available on our web site in your account and sent via e-mail to the address you provide to us unless you request, in writing, to receive such communications via regular mail.
Personal Data. You must provide true, accurate and complete information about yourself as prompted by the request form, including, without limitation, your name, address, e-mail address, and telephone number, as applicable (collectively, "Personal Data"). You must maintain and promptly update your Personal Data. You acknowledge that we may send you important information and notices regarding your requests by e-mail and that we shall have no liability associated with or arising from your failure to maintain accurate Personal Data.
Capacity; Legal Rights; Indemnity. You represent to SRS that you are of the legal age of majority in your state or country of residence, with the full capacity to agree to these Program Terms. You warrant that you are the legal owner or the authorized representative of the legal owner of the device you submit to SRS (the "Device") and data. You warrant that the data on the Device is legal and that you have the unrestricted legal right to (a) give us remote access to the data, (b) have the data recovered and reproduced on a backup medium, (c) receive the recovered data, and (d) agree to these Program Terms. You will defend and indemnify us (including our directors, officers, employees, agents, delegates, and contractors) from any claims or actions relating to the Device or data, or your rights or lack of rights thereto.
Confidentiality. We will protect the confidentiality of your data against unauthorized disclosure using the same degree of care as we use to protect our own confidential information.
Disclaimer of Warranties, Representations and Guarantees. WE PROVIDE THE PROGRAM AND ANY SERVICES PROVIDED OR ATTEMPTED HEREUNDER "AS IS," WITH ALL FAULTS, AT YOUR SOLE RISK. WE DO NOT EXTEND ANY EXPRESS WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS, CONDITIONS OR GUARANTEES REGARDING OUR RESCUE SERVICES OR ANY RESULTS THEREOF. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW AND SUBJECT TO ANY STATUTORY WARRANTIES THAT CANNOT BE EXCLUDED, WE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF MERCHANTABILITY, WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR WARRANTY OF ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS WITH RESPECT TO THIS PROGRAM AND SERVICES. This Program and Disclaimer is unrelated to, and does not affect any warranties relating to your Device that we or the seller may have extended to you.
Limitation of Liability. WE WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY HARM CAUSED, UNLESS YOU PROVE THAT WE CAUSED SUCH HARM INTENTIONALLY. WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, WE WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR THE CONDITION, EXISTENCE, OR LOSS OF THE DATA YOU SEND US OR THE DATA WE RECOVER (IF ANY), ANY LOSS OF REVENUE OR LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES HOWEVER CAUSED. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY TO ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY ON WHICH THEY ARE ASSERTED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONTRACT, BREACH OF CONTRACT, AND TORT), AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER WE HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF LOSS OR DAMAGES - UNLESS YOU PROVE THAT SRS CAUSED DAMAGES TO YOU INTENTIONALLY. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE AMOUNT OF OUR LIABILITY WILL NOT EXCEED THE TOTAL PRICE YOU ACTUALLY PAY FOR THE DEVICE, THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF WHICH IS TO LIMIT OUR LIABILITY ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO THE PROGRAM AND ANY DATA RECOVERY SERVICES. THIS ALLOCATION OF RISK IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE CHARGED FOR THIS PROGRAM OR SERVICES, IF ANY. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE PRICE OF THIS PROGRAM WOULD BE MUCH GREATER IF WE UNDERTOOK MORE EXTENSIVE LIABILITY. THIS PARAGRAPH WILL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS IN THESE TERMS, OR THE FAILURE OF ANY REMEDY.
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Drive specifications
Compliance with Laws. You agree to comply with all such laws and regulations and all other applicable laws, statutes, ordinances and regulations relating to the Program. You acknowledge that violations of these Program Terms could subject you to criminal or civil penalties. The goods licensed or provided, or services provided, through the Program, which may include technology and software, are subject to the customs and export control laws and regulations of the U.S. and may also be subject to the customs and export laws and regulations of the country in which the products are manufactured or received. Further, under U.S. law, such goods may not be sold, leased or otherwise transferred to restricted countries, or used by a restricted end-user or an end-user engaged in activities related to weapons of mass destruction including, without limitation, activities related to designing, developing, producing or using nuclear weapons, materials, or facilities, missiles or supporting missile projects, or chemical or biological weapons. You acknowledge you are not a restricted end-user or involved in any of the restricted activities above, and that you will comply with and abide by these laws and regulations. Seagate reserves the right to refuse service to or the return of any storage devices that have been determined to violate these regulations.
Cancellation. You may cancel the Program at any time by contacting SRS at 1-800-SEAGATE (1-800-475-0143) in the US, or at such other number available at services.seagate.com/contact.aspx, or you simply may refrain from submitting a request for Rescue services. These Program Terms remain applicable to your and SRS's rights and obligations with respect to any services requested by you under this Program.
Assignment. You may not assign your rights or obligations under these Program Terms without SRS' express written consent.
Dispute Resolution. The parties will attempt to resolve any dispute arising out of or related to these Program Terms or any data recovery services requested or attempted hereunder through good faith negotiation. To the extent permitted by applicable law, if the parties are unable to resolve the dispute through good faith negotiation, then the dispute will be submitted to final and binding arbitration with the Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Services. Each party will bear its own costs in arbitration, provided that Seagate reserves the right, in its discretion, to pre-pay certain fees you may incur in connection with the arbitration subject to refund if you do not prevail. Both parties waive their rights to a jury trial. All proceedings will take place in Santa Clara County, California, USA. The laws of the State of California will exclusively govern these Program Terms and our provision of any data recovery services, without regard to California's conflicts of laws rules. You consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts located in Santa Clara County, California, USA.
Severability. If any provision of these Program Terms is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, such provision shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not be affected thereby.
Legal Effect. These Program Terms describe certain legal rights. You may have other rights under applicable law. These Program Terms do not change your rights under applicable law if such laws do not permit these Program Terms to do so. Also, the Program and these Program Terms are in addition and unrelated to any rights you may have under a Seagate warranty statement.
SRS Companies. The following SRS companies may provide the services described in these Program Terms: (a) Seagate Technology LLC, with offices at 3101 Jay Street, Suite 110, Santa Clara, California 95054; (b) Seagate Technology Canada Inc., with offices at 2421 Bristol Circle, Suite A100, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6H 5S9; and/or (c) Seagate Technology (Netherlands) B.V., with offices at Koolhovenlaan 1, 1119 PA, Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands.
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1.4 Configuring and mounting the drive
Configuring and mounting the drive
This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.
1.4.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions
Caution
After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
� Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground oneself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure.
� Handle the drive by its edges or frame only. � The drive is extremely fragile--handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover. � Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until mounting it in the computer. � Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board. � Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty.
Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination.
1.4.2 Configuring the drive
Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/ slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both "masters" on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
1.4.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors
Figure 3.
The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 in).
See Table 6 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.
For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable.
For installations which require cables, users can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 3.
Attaching SATA cabling
Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. IronWolf Serial ATA drives support latching SATA connectors.
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1.4.4 Drive mounting
Configuring and mounting the drive
1.4.4.1 Weight:
Users can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive:
Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws. The screws should be inserted no more than 0.140 in (3.56mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes. Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 in-lb).
Mechanical specifications
Refer to Figure 4 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 1.4.4, "Drive mounting."
1.521 lb
690 g
NOTE
4X 6-32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH .14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLE. MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS
These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8301 and SFF-8323, found at www.snia.org/technology-communities/sff/specifications.
Z
2X 3.000�.010
4.000�.010 1.638�.010
5.787LQ MAX 146. MM
1.432
2X 1.625�.020
B
.125�.010
1.028LQ MAX 26.11MM
.814 CL OF CONN
2.000 CL OF DRIVE 3.750�.010
4.000�.010 LQ 101.60 �.25 mm
1.122�.020LQ 28.50 �.51 mm
Y .250�.010
Y
2X 6-32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH .14 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES. MAX TORQUE 6 IN/LBS
Figure 4.
.138 �.015
2.000
Z
CL OF DRIVE
Mounting configuration dimensions
NOTE
The image is for mechanical dimension reference only and may not represent the actual drive.
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1.5 Serial ATA (SATA) interface
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0�4; multiword DMA modes 0�2, and Ultra DMA modes 0�6.
For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the "Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment" specification.
1.5.1 Hot-Plug compatibility
IronWolf Serial ATA drives incorporate connectors which enable users to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA Revision 3.3 specification. This specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org.
Caution:
The drive motor must come to a complete stop (Ready to spindle stop time indicated in Section 1.2.4) prior to changing the plane of operation. This time is required to insure data integrity.
1.5.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions
Table 6 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.
Table 6 Serial ATA connector pin definitions
Segment Signal
Pin Function S1 Ground
Definition 2nd mate
S2 A+
Differential signal pair A from Phy
S3 A-
S4 Ground
2nd mate
S5 B-
Differential signal pair B from Phy
S6 B+
S7 Ground
2nd mate
Key and spacing separate signal and power segments
Power
P1 V33 P2 V33
3.3V power 3.3V power
P3 V33
3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
P4 Ground
1st mate
P5 Ground
2nd mate
P6 Ground
2nd mate
P7 V5
5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
P8 V5
5V power
P9 V5
5V power
P10 Ground
2nd mate
P11 Ground or LED signal
If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin
P12 Ground
1st mate.
P13 V12
12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
P14 V12
12V power
P15 V12
12V power
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Serial ATA (SATA) interface
Notes:
1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27mm (0.050") pitch. 2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the
mating sequences are: � the ground pins P4 and P12. � the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins. � the signal pins and the rest of the power pins. 3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration. 4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.
1.5.3 Supported ATA commands
The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See "S.M.A.R.T. commands" on page 45 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Table 7 Supported ATA commands
Command name Accessible Max Address Configuration
Get Native Max Address Ext Set Accessible Max Address Ext Freeze Accessible Max Address Ext Check Power Mode Configure Stream Download Microcode Execute Device Diagnostics Flush Cache Flush Cache Extended Get Physical Element Status Identify Device Idle Idle Immediate Read Buffer Read DMA Read DMA Extended Read FPDMA Queued Read Log DMA Ext Read Log Ext Read Multiple
78H / 0000H 78H / 0001H 78H / 0002H E5H 51H 92H 90H E7H EAH 12H ECH E3H E1H E4H C8H 25H 60H 47H 2FH C4H
Command code (in hex)
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Command name Read Multiple Extended Read Sectors Read Sectors Extended Read Stream DMA Extended Read Verify Sectors Read Verify Sectors Extended Receive FPDMA Queued Request Sense Data Ext Remove Element And Truncate Sanitize Device - Crypto Scramble Sanitize Device - Overwrite Ext Sanitize Device - Freeze Lock Ext Sanitize Device - Status Ext Security Disable Password Security Erase Prepare Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Send FPDMA Queued Set Date & Time Ext Set Features Set Multiple Mode Sleep S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Return Status S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector Standby
Command code (in hex)
29H 20H 24H 2AH 40H 42H 65H 0BH 7CH B4H / 0011H (SED and ISE drives only) B4H / 0014H B4H / 0020H B4H / 0000H F6H F3H F4H F5H F1H F2H 70H 64H 77H EFH C6H E6H B0H / D9H B0H / D2H B0H / D8H B0H / D4H B0H / D1H B0H / D0H B0H / D5H B0H / DAH B0H / D3H B0H / D6H E2H
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
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Command name Standby Immediate Trusted Send Trusted Send DMA Trusted Receive Trusted Receive DMA Write Buffer Write DMA Write DMA Extended Write DMA FUA Extended Write FPDMA Queued Write Log DMA Ext Write Log Extended Write Multiple Write Multiple Extended Write Multiple FUA Extended Write Sectors Write Sectors Extended Write Stream DMA Extended Write Uncorrectable Extended
E0H 5EH (SED drives only) 5FH (SED drives only) 5CH (SED drives only) 5DH (SED drives only) E8H CAH 35H 3DH 61H 57H 3FH C5H 39H CEH 30H 34H 3AH 45H
Command code (in hex)
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
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Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1.5.3.1
Identify Device Data log
The IDENTIFY DEVICE Data log (log 30H) transfers information about the drive. The data is organized as a set of 512byte blocks of data, whose contents are shown in Table 2 on page 7. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an "x" are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
The following may contain drive-specific features that may are included in the Serial ATA specification
Table 8 Identify Device Data log
Page QWord Offset
(hex)
(dec)
Bits
Description
List of supported pages
63:24 Reserved
0..7
23:16 Page number
15:0 Revision number
8
Number of entries in the following list
9
Page number of the 1st supported ID data log page
10
Page number of the 2nd supported ID data log page
00 11
Page number of the next supported ID data log page
12
Page number of the next supported ID data log page
13
Page number of the next supported ID data log page
14
Page number of the next supported ID data log page
15
Page number of the next supported ID data log page
16
Page number of the next supported ID data log page
17
Page number of the last supported ID data log page
18..511
Reserved
Value (hex)
00 0001 09 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 08 00
Copy of IDENTIFY DEVICE data
01
0..511
Copy of IDENTIFY DEVICE command data
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
Capacity 0..7
8..15
02 16..23
24..31 32..39 40..511
Capacity page information header (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
62:24 Reserved
23:16 Page number
15:0 Revision number
Device Capacity (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
62:48 Reserved
47:0 accessible capacity
Physical/Logical Sector Size (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62
logical to physical sector relationship supported
61
logical sector size supported bit
60:22 Reserved
19:16 logical to physical sector relationship
15:0 logical sector offset
Logical Sector Size (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:32 Reserved
31:0 Logical Sector Size
Nominal Buffer Size (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:0 buffer size
Reserved
03 Supported Capabilities
Supported Capabilities page information header (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
0..7
62:24 Reserved
23:16 Page number
8..15
Supported Capabilities (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
62:55 Reserved
54
advanced background operation supported
53
persistent sense data reporting
52
sff-8447 reporting
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1
02 0001
1 0 (see Section 1.2.2)
1 1 (512E) / 0 (4KN) 1 (4KN) / 0 (512E) 0 0 (4KN) / 3 (512E) 4000H
1 0 4096b (4KN)
1 256 0
1
03
1 0 0 0 1
30
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
51
definitive ending pattern supported
50
data set management xl supported
49
set sector configuration supported
48
zero ext supported
47
successful ncq command sense data supported
46
dlc supported
45
request sense device default supported
44
dsn supported
43
low power standby supported
42
set epc power source supported
41
amax addr supported
40
Reserved for CFA
39
drat supported
38
lps misalignment reporting supported
37
Reserved
36
read buffer dma supported
35
write buffer dma supported
34
Reserved
33
download microcode dma supported
32
28-bit supported
31
rzat supported
30
Reserved
29
nop supported
28
read buffer supported
27
write buffer supported
26
Reserved
25
read look-ahead supported
24
volatile write cache supported
23
smart supported
22
flush cache ext supported
21
Reserved
20
48-bit supported
19
Reserved
18
spin-up supported
17
puis supported
16
apm supported
15
Reserved for CFA
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0
31
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
16..23
24..31 32..39 40..47
14
download microcode supported
13
unload supported
12
write fua ext supported
11
gpl supported
10
streaming supported
9
Reserved
8
smart self-test supported
7
smart error logging supported
6
epc supported
5
sense data supported
4
free-fall supported
3
dm mode 3 supported
2
gpl dma supported
1
write uncorrectable supported
0
wrv supported
DOWNLOAD MICROCODE Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:36 Reserved
35
dm clears nonactivated deferred data
34
dm offsets deferred supported
33
dm immediate supported
32
dm offsets immediate supported
31:16 dm maximum transfer size
15:0 dm minimum transfer size
Nominal Media Rotation Rate (QWord)
63
Shall be set to one
62:16 Reserved
15:0 nominal media rotation rate
Form Factor (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:4 Reserved
3:0
nominal form factor
Write-Read-Verify Sector Count Mode 3 (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:32 Reserved
31:0 wrm mode 3 count
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
1 0 0 1 1 1 0000H 0000H
1 0 7200
1 0 3.5"
1 0 0
32
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
48..55 56..71 72..79
Write-Read-Verify Sector Count Mode 2 (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:32 Reserved
31:0 wrm mode 2 count
World wide name (DQWord)
127
Shall be set to one
126:64 Reserved
63:0 world wide name
DATA SET MANAGEMENT (QWord)
63
Shall be set to one
62:32 Reserved
31:16 max pages per dsm command
15:8 logical block markups supported
7:1
Reserved
0
trim supported
Utilization Per Unit Time (DQWord)
127
Shall be set to one
126:120 Reserved
80..95 96..103
119:112 utilization type
111:104 utilization units
103:96 utilization interval
95:34 Reserved
63:32 utilization b
31:0 utilization a
Utilization Usage Rate Support (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:24 Reserved
23
setting rate basis supported
22:9 Reserved
8
since power on rate basis supported
7:5
Reserved
4
power on hours rate basis supported
3:1
Reserved
0
date/time rate basis supported
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 0
1 0 unique
1 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 Combined Writes and Reads TB Per Year 0
550
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
104..111 112..119
120..127 128..135 136..143
Zoned Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:2 Reserved
1:0
zoned
Supported ZAC Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:5 Reserved
4
non-data reset write pointers ext supported
3
non-data finish zone ext supported
2
non-data close zone ext supported
1
non-data open zone ext supported
0
report zones ext supported
Advanced Background Operations Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62
abo foreground mode supported
61
abo ir mode supported
60:48 Reserved
47:16 abo minimum fraction
15:0 abo minimum supported timelimit
Advanced Background Operations Recommendations (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:32 Reserved
31:16 device maintenance polling time
15:0 abo recommended abo start interval
Queue Depth (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:5 Reserved
4:0
queue depth
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
144..151
152..159 160..167 168..503 504..511
Supported SCT Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:27 Reserved
26
sct write same function 103 supported
25
sct write same function 102 supported
24
sct write same function 101 supported
23:19 Reserved
18
sct write same function 3 supported
17
sct write same function 2 supported
16
sct write same function 1 supported
15:6 Reserved
5
sct data tables supported
4
sct feature control supported
3
sct error recovery control supported
2
sct write same supported
1
Reserved
0
sct supported
Depopulation Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:2 Reserved
1
get physical element status supported
0
remove element and truncate supported
35
Depopulation Execution Time (QWord)
Bit Description: 63 Contents of the QWord are valid
62:0 DEPOPULATION TIME field (see 9.10.5.19)
Reserved
Vendor Specific Supported Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:0 Vendor specific
04 Current Settings
Current Settings page information header (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
0..7
62:24 Reserved
23:16 Page number
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 1 1 1 E861H
0
1 0 04
35
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
8..15
16..23 24..31 32..39
Current Settings (QWord)
63
Shall be set to one
62:19 Reserved
18
successful ncq command sense data enabled
17
dlc enabled
16
dsn enabled
15
epc enabled
14
Reserved
13
volatile write cache enabled
12
Reserved
11
reverting to defaults enabled
10
sense data enabled
9
Reserved
8
non-volatile write cache
7
read look-ahead
6
smart enabled
5
Reserved
4
Reserved
3
puis enabled
2
apm enabled
1
free-fall enabled
0
wrv enabled
Feature Settings (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:18 Reserved
17:16 power source
15:8 apm level
7:0
wrv mode
DMA Host Interface Sector Times (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:16 Reserved
15:0 dma sector time
PIO Host Interface Sector Times (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:16 Reserved
15:0 pio sector time
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0
1 0 0
36
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
40..47 48..55 56..63 64..71
72..79
80..87 88..511
Streaming Minimum Request Size (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:16 Reserved
15:0 stream min request size
Streaming Access Latency (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:16 Reserved
15:0 stream access latency
Streaming Performance Granularity (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:16 Reserved
15:0 stream granularity
Free-fall Control Sensitivity (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:16 Reserved
15:0 free-fall sensitivity
Device Maintenance Schedule (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:58 Reserved
57:48 minimum inactive time in milliseconds
47:32 time scheduled for device maintenance
31:16 time to performance degradation
15:0 minimum inactive time
Advanced Background Operations Settings (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:8 Reserved
7:0
abo_status
Reserved
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 1000H
1 0 0
1 0 2710H
1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
Strings
0..7
8..27 05 28..31
32..39 40..47
Supported Capabilities page information header (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
62:24 Reserved
23:16 Page number
SERIAL NUMBER (ATA String)
Reserved
FIRMWARE REVISION (ATA String)
Reserved
48..87
MODEL NUMBER (ATA String)
88..95 96..103 104..511
Reserved ADDITIONAL PRODUCT IDENTIFIER (ATA String) Reserved
06 Security 0..7 8..15
16..23
Security page information header (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
62:24 Reserved
23:16 Page number
Master Password Identifier (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:16 Reserved
15:0 master password identifier
Security Status (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
62:7 Reserved
6
security supported
5
master password capability
4
enhanced security erase supported
3
security count expired
2
security frozen
1
security locked
0
security enabled
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1
05 XXXXXXXXH XXXXH ST12000VN0008 ST10000VN0008
0
1
06
1 0 FFFEH 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
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www.seagate.com Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
24..31 32..39 40..47
48..55 56..511
Time required for an Enhanced Erase mode SECURITY ERASE UNIT command (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
1
62:16 Reserved
0
15
enhanced security erase time format
1
14:0 enhanced security erase time
244H
Time required for an Normal Erase mode SECURITY ERASE UNIT command (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
1
62:16 Reserved
0
15
normal security erase time format
1
14:0 normal security erase time Trusted Computing Feature Set (QWord)
244H
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
1
62:1 Reserved
0
0
trusted computing supported
0 (1, SED drives only)
Security Capabilities (QWord)
63
Contents of the QWord are valid
1
62:8 Reserved
0
7
restricted sanitize overrides security
0
6
acs-3 commands allowed by sanitize
1
5
sanitize antifreeze lock supported
1
4
block erase supported
0
3
overwrite supported
1
2
crypto scramble supported
0 (1, SED and ISE drives only)
1
sanitize supported
1
0
encrypt all supported
0
Reserved
07 Parallel ATA 000..511
(Not supported for SATA drives)
all zeros
08 Serial ATA
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Serial ATA (SATA) interface
Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
Serial ATA page information header (QWord)
63
Shall be set to 1
1
0..7
62:24 Reserved
23:16 Page number
08
SATA Capabilities
63
Shall be set to one
1
62:32 Reserved
0
31
power disable feature always enabled
0
30
power disable feature supported
0
29
rebuild assist supported
0
28
dipm ssp preservation supported
0
27
hybrid information supported
0
26
devsleep to reducedpwrstate capability supported
0
8..15
25
device sleep supported
0
24
ncq autosense supported
1
23
software settings preservation supported
1
22
hardware feature control supported
0
21
in-order data delivery supported
0
20
device initiated power management supported
1
19
dma setup auto-activation supported
1
18
nonzero buffer offsets supported
0
17
send and receive queued commands supported
1
16
ncq non-data command supported
0
15
ncq streaming supported
0
14
read log dma ext as equivalent to read log ext supported
1
13
device automatic partial to slumber transitions supported
0
12
host automatic partial to slumber transitions supported
0
11
ncq priority information supported
0
10
unload while ncq commands are outstanding supported
1
9
sata phy event counters log supported
1
8
receipt of host initiated power management requests supported 0
7
ncq feature set supported
1
6:3
Reserved
0
2
sata gen3 signaling speed supported
1
1
sata gen2 signaling speed supported
1
0
sata gen1 signaling speed supported
1
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
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Table 8 Identify Device Data log (Continued)
16..23
24..39 40..41 42..43 44..47 48..55 56..511
Current SATA Settings (QWord)
63
Shall be set to one
62:14 Reserved
13
hybrid enabled
12
rebuild assist enabled
11
power disable feature enabled
10
device sleep enabled
9
automatic partial to slumber transitions enabled
8
software settings preservation enabled
7
hardware feature control is enabled
6
in-order data delivery enabled
5
device initiated power management enabled
4
dma setup auto-activation enabled
3
nonzero buffer offsets enabled
2:0
current negotiated serial ata signal speed
Reserved
CURRENT HARDWARE FEATURE CONTROL IDENTIFIER (Word)
SUPPORTED HARDWARE FEATURE CONTROL IDENTIFIER (Word)
Reserved
Device Sleep Timing Variables (QWord)
63
devslp timing variables supported
62:16 Reserved
15:8 devsleep exit timeout (deto)
7:5
Reserved
4:0
minimum devslp assertion time (mdat)
Reserved
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 (6.0, 3.0, 1.5) Gb/s
0 0 0 0 0
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Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1.5.3.2
Device Statistics log
The Device Statistics log (log 04H) transfers information about the drive. The data is organized as a set of 512-byte blocks of data, whose contents are shown in Table 2 on page 7. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an "x" are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive.
The following may contain drive-specific features that are included in the SATA specifications.
Table 9 Device Statistics log
Page (hex) 00 01
02 03
04
Statistic
List of supported log pages General Statistics Lifetime Power-on Resets Power-on Hours Logical Sectors Written Number of Write Commands Logical Sectors Read Number of Read Commands Pending Error Count Workload Utilization Utilization Usage Rate Resource Availability Random Write Resources Used Free Fall Statistics Number of Free-Fall Events Detected Overlimit Shock Events Rotating Media Statistics Spindle Motor Power-on Hours Head Flying Hours Head Loaded Events Number of Reallocated Logical Sectors Read Recovery Attempts Number of Mechanical Start Failures Number of Reallocation Candidate Logical Sectors Number of High Priority Unload Events General Errors Statistics Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors Number of Resets Between Command Acceptance and Command Completion Physical Element Status Changed
Supported
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes x No No x x
No No
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes x
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05
06 07 08
09..FE FF
Table 9 Device Statistics log Temperature Statistics Current Temperature Average Short Term Temperature Average Long Term Temperature Highest Temperature Lowest Temperature Highest Average Short Term Temperature Lowest Average Short Term Temperature Highest Average Long Term Temperature Lowest Average Long Term Temperature Time in Over-Temperature Specified Maximum Operating Temperature Time in Under-Temperature Specified Minimum Operating Temperature Transport Statistics Number of Hardware Resets Number of ASR Events Number of Interface CRC Errors Solid State Device Statistics Percentage Used Endurance Indicator Zoned Device Statistics Maximum Open Zones Maximum Explicitly Open Zones Maximum Implicitly Open Zones Minimum Empty Zones Maximum Non Sequential Zones Zones Emptied Suboptimal Write Commands Commands Exceeding Optimal Limit Failed Explicit Opens Read Rule Violations Write Rule Violations Reserved Vendor Specific Statistics TBD
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
Serial ATA (SATA) interface
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes
No
No No No No No No No No No No No
x
43
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Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1.5.3.3
Set Features command
This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows:
Table 10 Set Features command values
02H
Enable write cache (default).
03H
Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).
Sector Count register values:
00H Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).
01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).
08H PIO mode 0
09H PIO mode 1
0AH PIO mode 2
0BH PIO mode 3
0CH PIO mode 4 (default)
20H Multiword DMA mode 0
21H Multiword DMA mode 1
22H Multiword DMA mode 2
40H Ultra DMA mode 0
41H Ultra DMA mode 1
42H Ultra DMA mode 2
43H Ultra DMA mode 3
44H Ultra DMA mode 4
45H Ultra DMA mode 5
46H Ultra DMA mode 6
10H
Enable use of SATA features
55H
Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.
82H
Disable write cache
90H
Disable use of SATA features
AAH
Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).
F1H
Report full capacity available
NOTE
At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.
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Serial ATA (SATA) interface
1.5.3.4
S.M.A.R.T. commands
S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: www.seagate.com/support/downloads/seatools/.
This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. Users must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses.
Table 11 S.M.A.R.T. commands
Code in features register
D0H D2H D3H D4H D5H D6H D8H D9H DAH
S.M.A.R.T. command S.M.A.R.T. Read Data S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST) S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
NOTE
If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x04 (abort) is written to the Error register.
Seagate IronWolf Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F
45
Seagate Technology LLC
AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 47488 Kato Road, Fremont, California 94538, United States, 510-661-1000
Publication Number: 100835908, Rev. F March 2021
References
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