ASSA ABLOY Aperio AH20/AH30 (GEN5) Hub Installation Guide
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FCC and ISED Canada Statements
FCC Statements
Changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. The device and its antenna must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
ISED Canada Statements
This radio transmitter [IC:9504A-AH20R03] has been approved by Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below, with the maximum permissible gain indicated. Antenna types not included in this list that have a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for any type listed are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
| Antenna type | Maximum antenna gain (dBi) | Impedance (ohm) |
|---|---|---|
| Internal antenna | 3.6 | 50 |
| AH-ANTENNA-1 | 2.15 | 50 |
This device contains licence-exempt transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada's licence-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause interference. (2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
This content is also provided in French: Le présent émetteur radio [IC:9504A-AH20R03] a été approuvé par Innovation, Sciences et Développement économique Canada pour fonctionner avec les types d'antenne énumérés ci dessous et ayant un gain admissible maximal. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, et dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué pour tout type figurant sur la liste, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur.
| Type d'antenne | Gain d'antenne maxima (dBi) | Impédance (ohm) |
|---|---|---|
| Antenne interne | 3.6 | 50 |
| AH-ANTENNA-1 | 2.15 | 50 |
L'émetteur/récepteur exempt de licence contenu dans le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Innovation, Sciences et Développement économique Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes :
Placement of Communication Hub
For hubs using the internal antenna, it is recommended that the device to hub distance be limited to 25 m (80 ft). The internal antenna has an oblong coverage area and is most appropriate for applications where the hub is directly facing the device(s), e.g., mounting on the wall at the end of a hallway of doors.
For hubs using the external antenna, it is recommended that the device to hub distance be limited to 12.5 m (40 ft). The external antenna has a torus shaped coverage area and is most appropriate for applications where the devices are surrounding the hub, e.g., mounting on the ceiling less than 5m/16ft high in a room or hallway.
Diagram Description: Two diagrams illustrate hub placement. The first shows a hub with an internal antenna mounted on a wall at the end of a hallway, with a coverage radius of approximately 25m (80 ft). The second shows a hub with an external antenna mounted on a ceiling (less than 5m/16ft high), with a torus-shaped coverage area extending approximately 12.5m (40 ft) around it.
AH30 (RS485 Hub) can manage up to 16 locks. AH20 and AH30 (1 - 1 mode) can manage 1 lock.
Note: AH20/AH30 must be installed into a junction box (e.g., European 2-Gang), using Aperio bottom cover or Americas adapter plate connected to the junction box. AH20/AH30 must be installed by qualified and trained personnel. Indoor installation only!
Mounting Position
The AH20/30/40 communication hub is designed to establish a reliable radio link regardless of the mounting position (horizontal or vertical) and the type of lock being used.
Maximum Aperio hub to reader distances are based on typical applications with the signal passing through a maximum of two standard inner walls. Line of sight without obstruction may provide longer range but cannot be guaranteed. The AH20/30/40 communication hub can be mounted according to the following figure.
Diagram Description: A diagram shows a room with a communication hub mounted on a wall. It illustrates signal propagation through walls to an Aperio lock on a door. A close proximity indicator shows a range of less than 0.2 m (8 inches). The diagram also depicts different mounting scenarios:
- AH20/30 Communication hub with internal antenna, installed on a wall.
- AH20/30 Communication hub with internal antenna, installed in the ceiling.
- AH20/30 Communication hub with external antenna, installed in the ceiling.
- A door with an Aperio lock.
Mounting, Americas Adapter Plate (US version)
Follow these steps for mounting using the Americas Adapter Plate:
- Identify the Americas Adapter Plate.
- Prepare the plate and mounting screws.
- Attach the plate to the junction box using screws (4 x 35 mm).
- Align the communication hub with the adapter plate. Ensure the tamper switch is correctly positioned.
- Secure the hub to the adapter plate using screws (3 x 10 mm). An optional external antenna can be connected at this stage.
Mounting, Bottom Cover (EU version)
Follow these steps for mounting using the Bottom Cover (EU version):
- Identify the Bottom Cover.
- Attach the bottom cover to the junction box using screws (4 x 35 mm).
- Align the communication hub with the bottom cover. Ensure the tamper switch pin is correctly positioned.
- Secure the hub to the bottom cover using screws (3 x 10 mm). An optional external antenna can be connected at this stage.
AH20 (J101) - Connections
Note: The installation must comply with national wiring regulations.
Diagram Description: Two diagrams show the connector layouts for the AH20 hub:
- AH20 Advanced Wiegand Connectors (J101): Shows terminals labeled EXT TERM, S100, S700, DIP switches (8-1), INT, NCL1-4, COM1-4, NOP1-4, A, B, D1, D0, RED, GREEN, GND, and 8-24VDC.
- AH20 Standard Wiegand Connectors (J101): Similar to the advanced version, showing terminals for EXT TERM, S100, S700, DIP switches (8-1), INT, NCL1-4, COM1-4, NOP1-4, A, B, D1, D0, RED, GREEN, GND, and 8-24VDC.
Wiegand Signals and Power Supply (AH20)
| HUB CONNECTOR | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| D1 | Wiegand Data 1 signal. Output from Communication Hub. Used to transmit credentials. |
| D0 | Wiegand Data 0 signal. Output from Communication Hub. Used to transmit credentials. |
| RED | Wiegand Red LED signal. Input to Communication Hub. Used for access decision. Leave unconnected if DIP switch 1 is selected "OFF". Signal is active low. |
| GREEN | Wiegand Green LED signal. Input to Communication Hub. Used for access decision. Signal is active low. See DIP 1 for alternate instructions. |
| GND | GND = Signal ground. Should be connected to EAC system GND and power supply GND. |
| 8-24 VDC | Power supply input, 8-24 VDC. For AH20 Advanced: 2 W. For AH20 Standard and AH30: 0.8 W. The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected. Wire requirements 16-22 AWG. |
AH20 Advanced Wiegand (J100) - Connections
Diagram Description: A diagram shows the connector layout for the AH20 Advanced Wiegand Connectors (J100), similar to J101 but including relay terminals.
Relays
| RELAYS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| Relay 1 | DPS (Door Position) |
| Relay 2 | RX (Request to exit) |
| Relay 3 | Battery Alarm Output |
| Relay 4 | Tamper Alarm Output/Lock Jammed |
Relay Contacts
| RELAY CONTACTS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| NCL | Normally Closed |
| COM | Common |
| NOP | Normally Open |
The AH20 advanced Wiegand communication hub features four form C relays. The purpose of these relays is to provide door status information to the EAC system.
Relay max voltage: 30 VDC. Relay max power: 15W resistive load.
AH20 - DIP Switch Configuration Table (S700)
| DIP SWITCH NUMBER | LABEL | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | A0 | Controls use of Red LED signal for access decision. ON => Red LED is used. OFF => Red LED is ignored. |
| 2 | A1 | Set to OFF by default. Reserved for future use. |
| 3 | A2 | Controls addition of parity bits if required. ON => Addition of parity bits is enabled. OFF => Addition of parity bits is disabled. Credentials are transmitted as received. |
| 4 | A3 | Controls byte order of transmitted credentials. ON => The byte order is reversed on the Wiegand interface compared to what is received from the Aperio® lock. OFF => The byte order is left as is. |
| 5 | A4 | Used in "Pairing Mode". ON => Starts in pairing mode. OFF => Normal use. Note: If the DIP switch is moved from ON to OFF within 10 seconds from boot up and the Hub LED is lit, all paired devices will be unpaired. |
| 6-7 | Not applicable (only used for AH30). | |
| 8 | INT/EXT | Internal/External Antenna Use, ON = Internal |
AH30 (J101) - Connections
Note: The installation must comply with national wiring regulations.
Diagram Description: A diagram shows the connector layout for the AH30 (J101) connectors, similar to the AH20 but with RS485 terminals.
- AH30 (J101) Connectors: Shows terminals labeled EXT TERM, S100, S700, DIP switches (8-1), INT, A, B, D1, D0, RED, GREEN, GND, and 8-24VDC.
| HUB CONNECTOR | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| A | RS485 Data A. |
| B | RS485 Data B. |
| GND | GND = Signal ground. Should be connected to EAC system GND and power supply GND. |
| 8-24 VDC | Power supply input, 8-24 VDC. For AH20 Advanced: 2 W. For AH20 Standard and AH30: 0.8 W. The power supply shall be 3 A over current protected. Wire requirements 16-22 AWG. |
AH30 - DIP Switch Configuration Table (S700)
| DIP SWITCH NUMBER | LABEL | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|---|
| 1-5 | A0-A4 | Controls RS485 addressing BIT 0-BIT 4. ON => Address bit set. OFF => Address bit NOT set. See AH30 - RS485 Addressing Reference on page 15. |
| 6-7 | TERM | Control use of termination resistor between RS485 A and RS485 B. For termination to be enabled, both switches must be set to ON. ON => 120 Ohm termination resistor connected/enabled. OFF => 120 Ohm termination resistor disconnected/disabled. |
| 8 | INT/EXT | Controls use of external antenna if required. ON => Selects use of internal antenna. OFF => Selects use of external antenna. |
AH30 - RS485 Bus Connection
Here are examples of connection of multiple Communication Hubs to a single RS485 bus of an EAC system. Termination should be enabled to the last Hub on the bus.
Diagram Description: Two diagrams illustrate RS485 bus connections for multiple hubs:
- Example 1: Shows an EAC system connected to Hub 1 (DIP 6 OFF, DIP 7 OFF), then to Hub 2 (DIP 6 OFF, DIP 7 OFF), and finally to Hub N (End of Bus, DIP 6 ON, DIP 7 ON). Termination is enabled on the last hub.
- Example 2: Shows an EAC system connected to Hub 1 (DIP 6 ON, DIP 7 ON), then to Hub 2 (DIP 6 ON, DIP 7 ON). Termination is enabled on these hubs.
Note: The RS485 bus cable should be of type twisted pair. The maximum cable length of 1000 meters should not be exceeded.
AH30 - RS485 Addressing
Diagram Description: Tables show the mapping of addresses (0-31) to DIP switch configurations (A0-A4) for RS485 addressing.
Address examples:
| ADDRESS | A0 | A1 | A2 | A3 | A4* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Pairing Active* | ||||
| 1 | ON | ||||
| 2 | ON | ||||
| 3 | ON | ON | |||
| 4 | ON | ||||
| 5 | ON | ON | |||
| 6 | ON | ON | |||
| 7 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 8 | ON | ||||
| 9 | ON | ON | |||
| 10 | ON | ON | |||
| 11 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 12 | ON | ON | |||
| 13 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 14 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 15 | ON | ON | ON | ON | |
| 16 | ON | ||||
| 17 | ON | ON | |||
| 18 | ON | ON | |||
| 19 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 20 | ON | ON | |||
| 21 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 22 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 23 | ON | ON | ON | ON | |
| 24 | ON | ON | |||
| 25 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 26 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 27 | ON | ON | ON | ON | |
| 28 | ON | ON | ON | ||
| 29 | ON | ON | ON | ON | |
| 30 | ON | ON | ON | ON | |
| 31 | ON | ON | ON | ON | ON |
*) Note: If any of the A0-A4 DIP switches are moved from OFF to ON within 10 seconds from boot up and the Hub LED is lit, all paired devices will be unpaired.
*) A4 is only supported on AH30 in 1 - 1 mode.
AH20/AH30 - Communication Hub LED Indication
The Communication Hub has a single LED that supports an optical scheme with red, green, and yellow. The indication scheme is described by the following:
- Online: Green
- Aperio® Lock Offline: Green + One Red Flash
- EAC Offline: Green + Two Red Flashes
- Aperio® Lock and EAC Offline: Green + Three Red Flashes
- UHF Communication: Yellow + Off, Fast Flash
- Pairing Active: Yellow
Note: With the software tool Aperio® Programming Application and a USB radio dongle, further system installation parameters can be set.
AH20/AH30 - Technical Data
| Physical Dimensions | 82 mm x 82 mm x 37 mm (H x W x T) |
| Power Supply | 8-24 VDC |
| Power Rating | The power supply shall be able to deliver minimum 2 W (AH20 Advanced) alternatively 0.8 W (AH20 Standard and AH30) and be 3 A over current protected. Wire requirements 16-22 AWG. |
| Radio Standard | IEEE 802.15.4 (2400 – 2483.5MHz) 16 channels (11-26) AES 128 bit encryption |
| Receiver Sensitivity | -100 dBm |
| Wireless Transmit Power | 10 dBm/MHz. Peak value from average detector according to EN ETSI 300 328 Maximum spectral density. |
| Wireless Operating Range | Indoors up to 25 m depending upon installed environment. |
| Internal Antenna | Two cross polarized dipoles. |
| External Antenna | One reverse polarity SMA external antenna connector. AH20/30 is certified to be used with ASSA ABLOY external antenna AH-ANTENNA-1. If other external antenna is used it must be of same type (dipole) and not have larger antenna gain than 3.6 dBi. |
| Operating Temperature | 5 °C to 35 °C. |
| Humidity | <95% non-condensing. |
| IP Classification | IP20 |
| Safety, Radio and EMC | IEC 62368-1:2014 EN 62368-1:2014+A11:2017 UL/CSA 62368-1:2014 EN 301 489-1 V2.1.1 EN 301 489-17 V3.2.0 EN 300 328 V2.2.2 EN 50130-4:2011+A1:2014 EN 62311 FCC 47CFR Part 15 subpart B and subpart C ISED RSS-247 and ICES-003 AS/NZS 4268 |
| Number of supported locks/ sensors | AH20: 1 AH30: 16 |