AEG Identifikationssysteme UDT100H RFID Reader User Manual Installation Guide ARE DT1 05

AEG Identifikationssysteme GmbH RFID Reader Installation Guide ARE DT1 05

user manual

ARE DT1 Installation Guide
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 5 2 STARTUP AND TESTING THE READER DT1 .............................................................. 6 3 AEG ID INSTRUCTION SET .......................................................................................... 6 3.1 General ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 3.1.1 Entering instuctions ........................................................................................................................... 7 3.1.2 Output format .................................................................................................................................... 7 3.1.2.1 Instruction specific output ........................................................................................................... 7 3.1.2.2 Output after changing a parameter .............................................................................................. 7 3.1.2.3 Output at parameter query ........................................................................................................... 8 3.1.3 Blank instuction ................................................................................................................................. 8 3.1.4 Incorrect instruction / error codes ....................................................................................................... 8 3.1.5 Upper and lower case ....................................................................................................................... 10 3.1.6 Linefeed ........................................................................................................................................... 10 3.2 Instructions for the hardware settings...................................................................................................... 11 3.2.1 BD – baudrate .................................................................................................................................. 11 3.2.2 HF – radio frequency ........................................................................................................................ 11 3.2.3 HID – human interface device/keyboard ............................................................................................ 11 3.2.4 KL – keyboard language ................................................................................................................... 12 3.2.5 RE – read EEPROM ........................................................................................................................ 13 3.2.6 LED – LED control .......................................................................................................................... 13 3.2.7 RST – reset ...................................................................................................................................... 14 3.2.8 WE – write EEPROM ...................................................................................................................... 15 3.2.9 VER – version .................................................................................................................................. 15 3.3 Instructions for reading settings .............................................................................................................. 16 3.3.1 CE – convert error code .................................................................................................................... 16 3.3.2 CID – suppression of ID Codes .......................................................................................................... 16 3.3.3 CN – suppression of No Reads .......................................................................................................... 17 3.3.4 INIT – initialization ......................................................................................................................... 18 3.3.5 LAA – LED automatic activity .......................................................................................................... 18 3.3.6 MC – mirror code ............................................................................................................................. 18 3.3.7 RA – resend last answer .................................................................................................................... 19 3.3.8 TSC – time show code ...................................................................................................................... 19 3.3.9 TOR – maximum reading time .......................................................................................................... 19 3.3.10 SI – set iso standard ......................................................................................................................... 20 3.3.11 VSAVE – variables save ................................................................................................................... 20 3.3.12 VS – variables show ......................................................................................................................... 20 3.4 General reading instructions .................................................................................................................... 21 3.4.1 GA – get active ................................................................................................................................. 21 3.4.2 GT – get tag ..................................................................................................................................... 21 3.4.3 HD – halt detected code .................................................................................................................... 22 3.4.4 MD – mode of operation ................................................................................................................... 22
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------3/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.4.5 RD – read page ................................................................................................................................ 23 3.4.6 RDM – read page manual ................................................................................................................. 24 3.4.7 WD – write page .............................................................................................................................. 25 3.4.8 WDM – write page manual ............................................................................................................... 26 3.5 Mifare instructions .................................................................................................................................. 27 3.5.1 AC – anticollision ............................................................................................................................. 27 3.5.2 AC2 – anticollision level 2 ................................................................................................................ 27 3.5.3 KM – key mode ................................................................................................................................ 27 3.5.4 KT – key type ................................................................................................................................... 27 3.5.5 LOG – transponder log in .................................................................................................................. 28 3.5.6 PBU – purse backup ......................................................................................................................... 28 3.5.7 PDC – purse decrement .................................................................................................................... 29 3.5.8 PIC – purse increment ...................................................................................................................... 30 3.5.9 PIV – purse init value ....................................................................................................................... 31 3.5.10 PRV – purse read value .................................................................................................................... 31 3.5.11 RQ – request .................................................................................................................................... 32 3.5.12 SE – select ....................................................................................................................................... 32 3.5.13 SE2 – select level 2 .......................................................................................................................... 32 3.5.14 WK – write key ................................................................................................................................ 33 3.6 ISO 15693 instructions............................................................................................................................ 34 3.6.1 AFI – application family identifier .................................................................................................... 34 3.6.2 BS – block size ................................................................................................................................. 34 3.6.3 GMS – get multiple block security .................................................................................................... 34 3.6.4 GS – get system information ............................................................................................................. 35 3.6.5 LA – lock AFI .................................................................................................................................. 35 3.6.6 LD – lock data ................................................................................................................................. 35 3.6.7 LDS – lock DSFID ........................................................................................................................... 36 3.6.8 RTR – reset to ready ........................................................................................................................ 36 3.6.9 SF – set flag .................................................................................................................................... 36 3.6.10 WA – write AFI ............................................................................................................................... 37 3.6.11 WDS – write DSFID ......................................................................................................................... 37 4 READER EEPROM ORGANISATION ........................................................................... 38 4.1 EEPROM overview ................................................................................................................................. 38 5 OPERATING MODES OF THE READER ...................................................................... 39 5.1 MD 2 - Triggered by an software command ............................................................................................. 39 5.2 MD 0 - Continuous Reading ..................................................................................................................... 40 6 INSTRUCTIONS .......................................................................................................... 41 7 FCC INFORMATION .................................................................................................... 42 8 CONVERTING DECIMAL TO HEXADECIMAL ............................................................ 43 9 HOTLINE ..................................................................................................................... 45
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------4/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 REVISIONS .............................................................................................................. 45
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------5/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Introduction This document describes the RFID-reading device ARE DT1 and the set-up procedure. The main features of the reader are listed below: • integrated USB interface selectable either communications port (similar RS232) or HID • USB powered (no external supply voltage necessary) • compact design
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------6/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Startup and testing the reader DT1 • Connect the reader with the USB interface from your notebook or pc • In the device manager there will appear a new device (Silicon Labs CP210x USB to UART Bridge) • In the brackets you see the port number of the device (e.g. COM5) • Open the “Demo Terminal“ on the CD • Open the menu “Settings” • You have to set the following settings: baud rate 19200 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no flow control. • Send the command „VER <CR>“ to the reader. The reader answers with the actual firmware version (e.g. AEG ID Multi-ISO V2.034). • Send the command „SI <SP> 0 <CR>“ if you want to read a ISO 14443A transponder. If you want to read a ISO 15693 transponder you have to send the command „SI <SP> 1 <CR>“. • Send the command “MD <SP> 0 <CR>” to the reader. The reader sends No Read messages (XXXXXXXX), while there is no transponder in the antenna field available. If there is a tran-sponder present in the antenna field the reader sends its serial. 3 AEG ID instruction set 3.1 General The command set described below defines the transfer of data on the serial interface. The commands consist of a command code and optionally of a parameter value. Commands are ter-minated by the control character <CR> (0Dh). The control character serves as command line termi-nator. Command codes and parameters,including all letters and numerical values, are principally transmit-ted as a sequence of ASCII characters (the value 255 (decimal) consequently as 32H, 35H, 35H; the command RST as 52H, 53H, 54H). All numbers (e.g. sectors, blocks) are in the hexadecimal format (see chapter 9).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------7/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- With the command CS you can change to the alternative instruction set. If the reader is set to alter-native instruction set, you can change back to the AEG ID instruction set via the command AEG (see chapter 5.3.3). 3.1.1 Entering instuctions The protocol format is as follows Command <SP> parameter <CR> The space character <SP> separates commands from parameters and the <CR> character acts as command line terminator. For commands without parameter values (e.g. GT ) the <SP> character and parameter values are omitted. The command line is as short as this: Command <CR> 3.1.2 Output format Generally, every input terminated by <CR> is acknowledged by the reader. The following response protocols are different: 3.1.2.1 Instruction specific output After entering a valid command without a parameter value, the system answers by sending the param-eter value and <CR>. Example: Command: GT <CR> Output: Transponder number or No Read <CR> 3.1.2.2 Output after changing a parameter After entering a valid command together with a parameter value, the system answers by sending the parameter value and <CR>. Example: Command: MD <SP> 2 <CR> Output: 2 <CR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- After entering an invalid parameter value, the system answers with the corresponding error code. Error message: Command: MD <SP> 4 <CR> Output: NAK <SP> #02 <CR> 3.1.2.3 Output at parameter query Parameter settings can be queried by sending the command without adding a parameter value. Exam-ple: Command: MD <CR> Output: 2 <CR> 3.1.3 Blank instuction If a single <CR> is input, the reader answers with a single <CR>. Example: Command: <CR> Output: <CR> 3.1.4 Incorrect instruction / error codes If a command is not entered correctly, the reader sends one of the following error codes: ERROR CODE MEANING NAK #00 <CR> unknown command NAK #02 <CR> wrong parameter NAK #03 <CR> EEPROM error NAK #04 <CR> wrong transponder type NAK #05 <CR> buffer overflow NAK #06 <CR> not logged in
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------9/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAK #08 <CR> wrong password NAK #10 <CR> antenna failure NAK #11 <CR> anticollision error level 1 NAK #12 <CR> anticollision error level 2 NAK #13 <CR> select error level 1 NAK #14 <CR> select error level 2 NAK #15 <CR> transceiver IC error NAK #16 <CR> not acknowlegde NAK #17 <CR> no valid value block NAK #18 <CR> EEPROM full NAK #19 <CR> code already saved in EEPROM NAK #20 <CR> code not in EEPROM NAK #21 <CR> wrong standard NAK #22 <CR> wrong transpondercode length NAK #23 <CR> transpondercode length and transponder don’t match NAK #24 <CR> data is not multiple of the block size NAK #25 <CR> data length shorter than block size NAK #26 <CR> no communication to AMP NAK #27 <CR> select error level 3 NAK #28 <CR> anticollision error level 3 NAK #40 <CR> ISO 15693 error 01h: command not supported NAK #41 <CR> ISO 15693 error 02h: command not recognized NAK #42 <CR> ISO 15693 error 03h: option not supported NAK #43 <CR> ISO 15693 error 0Fh: unknown error (default) NAK #44 <CR> ISO 15693 error 10h: block does not exist NAK #45 <CR> ISO 15693 error 11h: block already locked NAK #46 <CR> ISO 15693 error 12h: block cannot be changed (locked) NAK #47 <CR> ISO 15693 error 13h: not successfully programmed NAK #48 <CR> ISO 15693 error 14h: not successfully locked NAK #49 <CR> ISO 15693 error A0h-DFh: custom error codes NAK #50 <CR> all other ISO 15693 errors: RFU XXXXXXXX <CR> no read ACK no error/acknowledge
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------10/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.1.5 Upper and lower case The instruction set isn’t case-sensitiv. 3.1.6 Linefeed The reader does never send a linefeed. If you use a terminal program it can add the linefeed. You have to choose the option “displace CR with CR LF”.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------11/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.2 Instructions for the hardware settings 3.2.1 BD – baudrate The command BD enables the change of the baud rate. The settings are directly effective. Input format: BD <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 2 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 4800 baud 1 9600 baud 2 19200 baud 3 38400 baud 4 57600 baud 5 115200 baud 3.2.2 HF – radio frequency With the command HF you can switch the antenna field on and off. Input format: HF <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 1 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 off 1 on 3.2.3 HID – human interface device/keyboard The command switches the interface ether to HID or RS232 emulation. Input format: HID <SP> parameter <CR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------12/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Output (example): 0 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 RS232 emu-lation 1 HID inter-face, key-board You have to unplug the device and plug the device in again to use the new setting. Don’t forget to use the command VSAVE to save the new setting. If the reader is in HID mode, you can not send any commands to the device. Because of that you have to use the Set-Up card – interface to switch the reader back from HID mode to serial interface mode. 1. Plug out the reader 2. Place card no reader 3. Plug in reader into USB-port 4. Wait for the beep tone from reader 5. Plug out reader 6. Remove card from reader 3.2.4 KL – keyboard language With the command KL you can configure the language of the keyboard in HID mode. Input format: KL <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 07 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 07 german
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------13/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 09 englisch 0A spanish 0C french 10 italien 13 dutch 16 portuguese 4B canadian 3.2.5 RE – read EEPROM You can read out the internal EEPROM with the RE command. Input format: RE <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): FF <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0000h..079Fh address 3.2.6 LED – LED control With the command LED you can control the LED ring of the ARE DT1. Input format: LED <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 1 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 off 1 on 2 Buzzer beeps, LEDs flash final state =initial state
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------14/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.2.7 RST – reset With the command RST the reader does a warmstart and loads the saved settings from the internal EEPROM. The antenna field is off after the reset. Input format: RST <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------15/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.2.8 WE – write EEPROM Using the command WE you can write one byte to the internal EEPROM. Input format: WE <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Output (example): FF <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 0005h..079Fh address PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 00h..FFh data 3.2.9 VER – version With the command VER the reader sends the actual firmware version. Input format: VER <CR> Output (example): AEG ID V1.22 <CR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------16/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.3 Instructions for reading settings 3.3.1 CE – convert error code With CE=1 the reader sends no error codes, except the no read error, during the md0 mode or the commands Get Tag. With CE=2 the reader sends the normal no read error (XXXXXXXX) if there is an error with the se-lect or anticollision. This command has only effect in the ISO 14443A standard. Input format: CE <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 0 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 No suppression 1 Suppression of error codes 2 Replacement with XXXXXXXX 3.3.2 CID – suppression of ID Codes In the MD0 mode with CID=1 only the first of in succession identical transponder numbers is output on the serial interface. The possibly following identical transponder numbers are suppressed, as long as no new valid transponder number is received, processed and output. The get tag command is not influenced by this command. NoReads do not influence the data filtering. Input format: CID <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 0 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 No suppression 1 Suppression of equal transponder numbers Example: A, B, C are different transponder codes, N is NoRead error code:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------17/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sequence of reading cycles Output sequence after filtering with CN=0 und CID=1 Output sequence after filtering with CN=1 und CID=1 N, N, ......,N, A, A, A, ....A, N,N, ......... N, N, ......,N, A, N, N, ....... A N. N, N, A, A, A, N, A, A, B, A, C, C, C, ....... N. N, N, A, N, B, A, C, ..... A, B, A, C The settings are directly effective. Note: The internal reference number is deleted in the following conditions: • after a cold start • after a warm start (command line RST <CR>) • after entering the command line CID <SP> 1 <CR> This causes that the next transponder code is output definitely. Note: The filter function CID picks up the results of the complete reading cycles! The filter function CID has effect on the serial interface only. 3.3.3 CN – suppression of No Reads Through the setting CN=1 the NoRead results after a get tag command or in MD0 mode are sup-pressed on the serial interface. Input format: CN <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 0 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 No suppression 1 Suppression of equal transponder numbers
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------18/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.3.4 INIT – initialization With the command INIT all paramters of this command set are set to the default values. After that you can save the settings with the command VSAVE. Input format: INIT <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> 3.3.5 LAA – LED automatic activity The leds can be controlled by the reader or over the interface. You can set it up with the command LAA. If the LEDs are controlled by the reader, the reader beeps and flashes after successful reading and writ-ing. Input format: LAA <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 0 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 manual controlling 1 controlled by reader 3.3.6 MC – mirror code With this command you can change the output order of the bytes from a transpondercode. Input format: MC <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 0 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 normal sequence 1 mirrored sequence
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------19/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.3.7 RA – resend last answer The command RA resends the last answer sent by the reader. Input format: RA <CR> Output (example): 0 <CR> 3.3.8 TSC – time show code With the command TSC you can define the time in ms, after that the transpondercode is shown again, when the CID parameter is set to 1. If TSC is 00, the code is not shown a second time. Input format: TSC <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 00 <CR> PARAMETER FUNCTION 00 TSC is not active 01..FF TSC time in ms 3.3.9 TOR – maximum reading time TOR is the timeout time for the reader. TOR is used in operation mode 2 as maximum gating time for a reading process. The length of the maximum gating time results from the equation gating_time = TOR * TB. The time constant TB (time base) has always the default value 100ms. Input format: TOR <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 05 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------20/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 00h limits the reading process duration of exactly one reading cycle 01h..FFh limits the reading process duration to maximum 1..256 times TB 3.3.10 SI – set iso standard With this command you can switch the iso standard of the reader. Input format: SI <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 0 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 ISO 14443A 1 ISO 15693 3.3.11 VSAVE – variables save With the command VSAVE the following parameters are saved to the internal EEPROM: AFI2, BD, BS, CE1, CID, CN, HID, KL, KM1, KT1, LAA, LED, MC, MD, SF, SI, TOR, TSC Input format: VSAVE <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> 1 just available in the ISO 14443A standard 2 just available in the ISO 15693 standard 3.3.12 VS – variables show With the command VS the reader shows the settings of the following parameters: AFI2, BD, BS, CE1, CID, CN, HID, KL, KM1, KT1, LAA, LED, MC, MD, SF, SI, TOR, TSC Input format: VS <CR> Output (example): BD <SP> 0 <SP>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------21/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- … Note: The function VS shows just the settings that are used in the actual ISO standard. 1 just available in the ISO 14443A standard 2 just available in the ISO 15693 standard 3.4 General reading instructions 3.4.1 GA – get active The command GA causes one reading cycle. There are different cycles for different transpondertypes. This command is only available in the ISO 14443A standard. Mifare 4 byte UID: request (REQA) anticollision select Mifare 7 byte UID: request (REQA) anticollision level 1 select 1 anticollision level 2 select 2 The reader answers the UID of an active (non halt) transponder. Input format: GA <CR> Output (example): 625E562A <CR> 3.4.2 GT – get tag With the command GT you select a transponder. The command GT causes one reading cycle. There are different cycles for different transpondertypes. Mifare 4 byte UID: request (WUPA) anticollision select
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------22/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mifare 7 byte UID: request (WUPA) anticollision level 1 select 1 anticollision level 2 select 2 ISO 15693: inventory The reader answers the UID of a transponder. Input format: GT <CR> Output (example): 625E562A <CR> 3.4.3 HD – halt detected code The command HD mutes the last selected transponder. Input format: HD <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> 3.4.4 MD – mode of operation There a two modes of operation available. It is possible, that the reader reads constantly or triggered by an instruction. Input format: MD <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 2 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 constant reading mode 2 single reading mode
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------23/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.4.5 RD – read page With the command RD you can read out a page of the transponder. The command executes internally the commands get tag, if using mifare 1K/4K log in (with the key attuned to KM) and the reading command. Input format mifare 1K/4K: RD <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Input format ultralight: RD <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Input format ISO 15693 one block: RD <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Input format ISO 15693 multiple blocks: RD <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Output: parameter 4 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters block/start block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters end block PARAMETER 4 FUNCTION 32 characters data (mifare 1K/4K) 8 characters data (ultralight) up to 64 charac-ters data (ISO 15693) Note: The ISO 15693 regulates just the maximum length of one block. If there is no information about the block size available in the ISO 15693 transponder, you can set this value with the command “BS - block size” (chapter 3.6.2).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------24/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.4.6 RDM – read page manual With the command RDM you can read out a page of the transponder. The reading command is executed single. You have to do a get tag first. If you are using a mifare standard 1K/4K you have to log in, too. Input format mifare 1K/4K: RD <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Input format ultralight: RD <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Input format ISO 15693: RD <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Input format ISO 15693 multiple blocks: RD <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Output: parameter 4 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters block/start block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters end block PARAMETER 4 FUNCTION 32 characters data (mifare 1K/4K) 8 characters data (ultralight) up to 64 charac-ters data (ISO 15693) Note: The ISO 15693 regulates just the maximum length of one block. If there is no information about the block size available in the ISO 15693 transponder, you can set this value with the command “BS - block size” (chapter 3.6.2).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------25/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.4.7 WD – write page With the command WD you write one page to the transponder. The command executes internally the commands get tag, log in (with the key attuned to KM) and the writing command. Input format mifare 1K/4K: WD <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Input format ultralight: WD <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Input format ISO 15693: WD <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 or 2 character block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 32 characters mifare 1K/4K 8 characters ultralight up to 32 charac-ters ISO 15693 Note: The ISO 15693 regulates just the maximum length of one block. With the write instruction you can write multiple blocks at once. The datalenght has to be at least the block size or a multiple of the block size. If there is no information about the block size available in the ISO 15693 transponder, you can set this value with the command “BS - block size” (chapter 3.6.2).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------26/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.4.8 WDM – write page manual With the command WDM you write one page to the transponder. The writing command is executed alone. You have to select the transponder first. If you are using a mifare standard 1K/4K you have to log in, too. Input format mifare 1K/4K: WD <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Input format ultralight: WD <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Input format ISO 15693: WD <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 32 characters mifare 1K/4K 8 characters ultralight up to 32 charac-ters ISO 15693 Note: The ISO 15693 regulates just the maximum length of one block. With the write instruction you can write multiple blocks at once. The datalenght has to be at least the block size or a multiple of the block size. If there is no information about the block size available in the ISO 15693 transponder, you can set this value with the command “BS - block size” (chapter 3.6.2).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------27/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.5 Mifare instructions 3.5.1 AC – anticollision With the command AC the reader executes the anticollision level 1 command. Input format: AC <CR> Output (example): 595B1B80 <CR> 3.5.2 AC2 – anticollision level 2 With the command AC2 the reader executes the anticollision level 2 command. Input format: AC2 <CR> Output (example): 595B1B80 <CR> 3.5.3 KM – key mode With the command KM you switch the key that is used by the commands RD and WD. It is possible to use the default key or one of the keys saved with the command WK. Input format: KM <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): parameter <CR> PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 use default key (FFFFFFFFFFFF) 1..8 use saved key 1 to 8 3.5.4 KT – key type With this command you switch if the key that is used with the commands RD and WD is type A or B. Input format: KT <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): parameter <CR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------28/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARAMETER FUNCTION A key type A B key type B 3.5.5 LOG – transponder log in The command LOG is only valid with mifare standard 1K/4K transponders. The log in is necessary to read or write a page: Input format: LOG <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Input (example): LOG <SP> A <SP> 1 <SP> FFFFFFFFFFFF <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION A or B type of the key PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 12 characters key 3.5.6 PBU – purse backup With this command it is possible to copy a purse value to an other block of the same sector. This com-mand is only valid with mifare standard 1K/4K. You have to log in first. Input format: PBU <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Output: parameter 4 <SP> parameter 5 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------29/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 character source block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 1 character target block PARAMETER 4 FUNCTION 8 characters new purse value PARAMETER 5 FUNCTION 2 character optional address 3.5.7 PDC – purse decrement With this command you can decrement a value. This command is only valid with mifare standard 1K/4K. You have to log in first. Input format: PDC <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Output: parameter 4 <SP> parameter 5 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 character block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 8 characters value change
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------30/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARAMETER 4 FUNCTION 8 characters new purse value PARAMETER 5 FUNCTION 2 character optional address 3.5.8 PIC – purse increment With this command you can increment a value. This command is only valid with mifare standard 1K/4K. You have to log in first. Input format: PDC <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <CR> Output: parameter 4 <SP> parameter 5 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 character block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 8 characters value change PARAMETER 4 FUNCTION 8 characters new purse value PARAMETER 5 FUNCTION 2 character optional address
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------31/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.5.9 PIV – purse init value With this command you can initialize a value. This command is only valid with mifare standard 1K/4K. You have to log in first. Input format: PIV <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <SP> parameter 3 <SP> param-eter 4 <CR> Output: parameter 3 <SP> parameter 4 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 character block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 8 characters value PARAMETER 4 FUNCTION 2 characters optional address 3.5.10 PRV – purse read value With this command you can read out a value. This command is only valid with mifare standard 1K/4K. You have to log in first. Input format: PRV <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Output: parameter 3 <SP> parameter 4 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters sector
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------32/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 character block PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 8 characters value PARAMETER 4 FUNCTION 2 characters optional address 3.5.11 RQ – request The RQ command answers with the ATQA answer of the transponder. Input format: RQ <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 4400 <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER FUNCTION 0 non halt transponders 1 all transponders 3.5.12 SE – select The command SE selects that transponder that answered at the anticollision. For ultralight and DESFire transponders it is select level 1 command. Input format: SE <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> 3.5.13 SE2 – select level 2 The command SE2 selects that transponder that answered at the anticollision level 2. For ultralight and DESFire transponders it is select level 2 command. Input format: SE2 <CR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------33/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Output (example): ACK <CR> 3.5.14 WK – write key With the command WK you save a key to the EEPROM. You can save 8 different keys. It is not possible to read out the saved keys. Input: WK <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> Parameters: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1..8 key number PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 12 characters 6 byte key
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------34/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.6 ISO 15693 instructions 3.6.1 AFI – application family identifier With this command you can change the application family identifier of the reader. The reader reads only transponders, with the same application family identifier as the reader. If the application family identifi-er is set to 00h the reader reads each transponder. Input format: AFI <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 00 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 00 every transponder is read 01h..FFh just transponders with the same application identifier are read 3.6.2 BS – block size With the command BS you can choose the block size of the used transponder. If the ISO 15693 tran-sponders support the “get system information” command, the parameter BS is not used. Only if there is no information of the block size of the transponder available, the parameter regulates the reading pro-cess. The block size is defined in the ISO 15693, e.g. parameter 00H means the blocksize is 1 byte. Input format: BS <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): 00 <CR> PARAMETER FUNCTION 00h..1Fh 1 byte..32bytes 3.6.3 GMS – get multiple block security This commands shows if one/multiple blocks of a transponder are locked or not. You have to do a get tag first. Input format one block: GMS <SP> parameter 1 <CR> Input format multiple blocks: GMS <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <CR>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------35/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Output (example): parameter 3 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters block/start block number PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 1 or 2 characters end block number PARAMETER 3 FUNCTION 00h block is not locked 01h block is locked 3.6.4 GS – get system information This command sends the get system information to the transponder. The answer format is described in the ISO 15693 chapter 9.3.12. You have to do a get tag first. Input format: GS <CR> Output (example): 0F7FAA9006000104E000201B0301 <CR> 3.6.5 LA – lock AFI This command locks the AFI of a transponder. You have to do a get tag first. Input format: LA <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> 3.6.6 LD – lock data This command locks the data of a block. You have to do a get tag first. Input format: LD <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> Parameter:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------36/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARAMETER FUNCTION 0h..FFh block number 3.6.7 LDS – lock DSFID This command locks the DSFID of a transponder. You have to do a get tag first. Input format: LDS <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> 3.6.8 RTR – reset to ready With this command the transponder enteres the ready state. A muted transponder answers again after this command. Input format: RTR <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> 3.6.9 SF – set flag You can change the flags for different ISO 15693 commands with the command SF. For the meaning of the flags have a look in the ISO 15693 part 3. Input format: SF <SP> parameter 1 <SP> parameter 2 <CR> Output (example): 00 <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER 1 FUNCTION 0 inventory 1 stay quiet 2 reset to ready 3 read 4 write 5 lock block 6 write/lock AFI/DSFID 7 get system information / get multiple block security
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------37/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARAMETER 2 FUNCTION 2 characters ISO 15693 flags 3.6.10 WA – write AFI With this command the reader writes the AFI into the transponder. You have to do a get tag first. Input format: WA <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 00h..FFh AFI 3.6.11 WDS – write DSFID With this command the reader writes the DSFID into the transponder. You have to do a get tag first. Input format: WDS <SP> parameter <CR> Output (example): ACK <CR> Parameter: PARAMETER FUNCTION 00h..FFh DSFID
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------38/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 Reader EEPROM organisation 4.1 EEPROM overview The ARE 110 contains an internal 2048 byte EEPROM. In the following table you can see the memory map. ADDRESS AEG IN-STRUCTION SET 0000h..0002h SNR read only 0003h..0004h internal use, read only 0005h..0009h USER 000Ah..002Fh do not chan-ge 0030h..007Fh USER 0080h..00FFh USER 0100h..079Fh USER 07A0h..07FFh not useable
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------39/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 Operating Modes of the Reader In the AEG instruction set there are two operational modes defined: • MD 0 - continuous mode • MD 2 - the reading process is triggered by the serial interface In the next capters can you find a detailed functional description. The default mode is MD 2. 5.1 MD 2 - Triggered by an software command The master sends the command to read a transponder code. The reader answers with the code or an error code. You can execute specific commands “Read” (RD) and “Write” (WD) just in mode MD2. In operating mode 2, the exciter is always turned off. Triggered by the software command (GT; RD; WD), the exciter is activated. After successful reading or writing of a transponder number the exciter is turned off automatically. Figure 9: Software triggered reading operation If the first reading cycle yields no result (NoRead), the on-time of the exciter is limited by the param-eter TOR (time out reader): Reading cycles are continuously started until either a transponder is read successfully or the time span corresponding to the value of the parameter TOR has expired. The read-er will not interrupt the last running readout cycle. If no transponder number has been read, a NoRead is output. exciterprocessorinterfacereading cycle IDGT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------40/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Figure 10: Software triggered reading operation with TOR>0 Please note: The TOR parameter is only active, if the GT-Command is applied. Within the time span defined by the value of TOR no NoRead will be output on the interface! 5.2 MD 0 - Continuous Reading When operating continuously the exciter is switched on permanently. The reading cycles are initiated periodically. After an accomplished reading cycle the reading information is evaluated. After that data (either tran-sponder number or NoRead code) is output to the serial interface Figure 11: continuous operation exciterprocessorinterfaceTORGTreading processNoReadreading cycle reading cycle reading cycle exciterprocessorinterfacereading cycle ID ID IDreading cycle reading cycle
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------41/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 Instructions To avoid any reduction of the reading distance of the reader, the reader must not be brought next to a metal surface (e.g. don’t put metallic sticker to the reader). This could lead to a significant change of the properties of the antenna circuit, which in turn reduces the reading range considerably or causes reading holes! To get reliable readings, the distance between reader and transponder must be within the specified read-ing volume. The reading characteristic in front of the reader is not isotropic. It depends also strongly on the orienta-tion between Reader and Transponder. To get the maximum reading distance, the orientation between reader and transponder must be well suited. To get a reliable readings or writings, the time of transponder while crossing the sensitive area of the antenna must be coordinated to the data transfer characteristics of transponder In general the time depends on the speed of the transponder, the size of the transponder and the way the transponder is mounted on the vehicle and must be verified by field tests. Environmental electromagnetic noise may also reduce the read and write range considerably. Arrangement to eliminate such troubles must be done specific to the application by the help of engineers of the manufacturer.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------42/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 FCC Information Federal Communications Commissions (FCC) Statement 15.21 You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the part responsible for com-pliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 15.105(b) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interfer-ence by one or more of the following measures: - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. - Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. - Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connect-ed. - Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------43/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 Converting decimal to hexadecimal DECIMAL HEX DECIMAL HEX DECIMAL HEX 1 01 44 2C 87 57 2 02 45 2D 88 58 3 03 46 2E 89 59 4 04 47 2F 90 5A 5 05 48 30 91 5B 6 06 49 31 92 5C 7 07 50 32 93 5D 8 08 51 33 94 5E 9 09 52 34 95 5F 10 0A 53 35 96 60 11 0B 54 36 97 61 12 0C 55 37 98 62 13 0D 56 38 99 63 14 0E 57 39 100 64 15 0F 58 3A 101 65 16 10 59 3B 102 66 17 11 60 3C 103 67 18 12 61 3D 104 68 19 13 62 3E 105 69 20 14 63 3F 106 6A 21 15 64 40 107 6B 22 16 65 41 108 6C 23 17 66 42 109 6D 24 18 67 43 110 6E 25 19 68 44 111 6F 26 1A 69 45 112 70 27 1B 70 46 113 71 28 1C 71 47 114 72 29 1D 72 48 115 73 30 1E 73 49 116 74 31 1F 74 4A 117 75 32 20 75 4B 118 76 33 21 76 4C 119 77 34 22 77 4D 120 78 35 23 78 4E 121 79 36 24 79 4F 122 7A 37 25 80 50 123 7B 38 26 81 51 124 7C 39 27 82 52 125 7D 40 28 83 53 126 7E 41 29 84 54 127 7F 42 2A 85 55 128 80 43 2B 86 56 129 81
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------44/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DECIMAL HEX DECIMAL HEX DECIMAL HEX 130 82 173 AD 216 D8 131 83 174 AE 217 D9 132 84 175 AF 218 DA 133 85 176 B0 219 DB 134 86 177 B1 220 DC 135 87 178 B2 221 DD 136 88 179 B3 222 DE 137 89 180 B4 223 DF 138 8A 181 B5 224 E0 139 8B 182 B6 225 E1 140 8C 183 B7 226 E2 141 8D 184 B8 227 E3 142 8E 185 B9 228 E4 143 8F 186 BA 229 E5 144 90 187 BB 230 E6 145 91 188 BC 231 E7 146 92 189 BD 232 E8 147 93 190 BE 233 E9 148 94 191 BF 234 EA 149 95 192 C0 235 EB 150 96 193 C1 236 EC 151 97 194 C2 237 ED 152 98 195 C3 238 EE 153 99 196 C4 239 EF 154 9A 197 C5 240 F0 155 9B 198 C6 241 F1 156 9C 199 C7 242 F2 157 9D 200 C8 243 F3 158 9E 201 C9 244 F4 159 9F 202 CA 245 F5 160 A0 203 CB 246 F6 161 A1 204 CC 247 F7 162 A2 205 CD 248 F8 163 A3 206 CE 249 F9 164 A4 207 CF 250 FA 165 A5 208 D0 251 FB 166 A6 209 D1 252 FC 167 A7 210 D2 253 FD 168 A8 211 D3 254 FE 169 A9 212 D4 255 FF 170 AA 213 D5 171 AB 214 D6 172 AC 215 D7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------45/45-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 Hotline If there are questions or suggestions please call the hotline: Sales und Marketing: +49 (0)731-140088-0 Fax: +49 (0)731-140088-9000 e-mail: sales@aegid.de http://www.aegid.de 10 Revisions 11.01.13 Revision 00: initial edition 30.01.13 Revision 01: chapter 3.3.9 „TSC time show code“ added chapter 3.6.9 „SF set flag“ added 09.12.13 Revision 02: new software conformation 12.02.14 Revision 03: “RF” changed in “HF” 18.05.16 Revision 04: FCC information 22.06.16 Revision 05: FCC information correction

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