ARRIS SBG941 Wireless Cable Modem Gateway User Manual Motorola SURFboard
ARRIS Group, Inc. Wireless Cable Modem Gateway Motorola SURFboard
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Manual
Motorola SURFboard®
SBG941 Series Wireless Cable Modem Gateway*
User Guide
*SBG941
SBG941U
SBG941E
SBG941UE
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© 2009 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced
in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation,
transformation, or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc.
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark
Office. SURFboard is a registered trademark of General Instrument Corporation, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Motorola, Inc. No part of the contents of this document may
be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written
permission of the publisher.
Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content
from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola to provide notification of
such revision or change. Motorola provides this guide without warranty of any kind,
implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements
or changes in the product(s) described in this manual at any time.
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Contents
Safety and Regulatory Information
Introduction
Inside the Box...................................................................................................................................5
Minimum System Requirements .....................................................................................................6
Contact Information ..........................................................................................................................6
Product Overview
Front Panel Overview .......................................................................................................................7
Rear Panel Overview ........................................................................................................................8
MAC Label Overview .......................................................................................................................9
Installing the Modem
Cabling the SBG941 .......................................................................................................................10
Cabling the SBG941U.....................................................................................................................11
Connecting to the Internet .............................................................................................................12
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows XP .........................................................................................12
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows Vista ......................................................................................13
Verifying the IP Address in Windows XP.................................................................................13
Verifying the IP Address in Windows Vista..............................................................................14
Renewing Your IP Address in Windows XP or Windows Vista ...............................................14
Setting Up a Wi-Fi Network............................................................................................................14
Wall Mounting the Modem ............................................................................................................15
Wall Mounting Template..........................................................................................................15
Basic Configuration
Starting the SBG941 Configuration Manager (CMGR) ...................................................................17
SBG941 Menu Options Bar ............................................................................................................19
SBG941 Submenu Options......................................................................................................20
Changing the SBG941 Default Password.......................................................................................20
Restore Factory Defaults .........................................................................................................20
Getting Help....................................................................................................................................21
Gaming Configuration Guidelines ...................................................................................................21
Configuring the Firewall for Gaming ........................................................................................21
Configuring Port Triggers .........................................................................................................21
Configuring a Gaming DMZ Host.............................................................................................22
Exiting the SBG941 Configuration Manager...................................................................................22
Status Pages
Status Software Page.....................................................................................................................23
Status Connection Page .................................................................................................................23
Status Security Page ......................................................................................................................24
Changing the SBG941 Default Password ................................................................................25
Status Diagnostics Page.................................................................................................................25
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Ping Utility ................................................................................................................................25
Traceroute Utility......................................................................................................................26
Status Event Log Page ...................................................................................................................27
Status Configuration Page ..............................................................................................................27
Basic Pages
Basic Setup Page............................................................................................................................28
Basic DHCP Page ...........................................................................................................................30
Basic DDNS Page ...........................................................................................................................31
Basic Backup Page .........................................................................................................................32
Restoring Your SBG941 Configuration.....................................................................................32
Backing Up Your SBG941 Configuration..................................................................................32
Advanced Pages
Advanced Options Page .................................................................................................................33
Advanced IP Filtering Page.............................................................................................................35
Advanced MAC Filtering Page........................................................................................................36
Setting a MAC Address Filter ..................................................................................................36
Advanced Port Filtering Page .........................................................................................................37
Advanced Port Forwarding Page ....................................................................................................38
Advanced Port Triggers Page .........................................................................................................39
Advanced DMZ Host Page .............................................................................................................40
Setting Up the DMZ Host ........................................................................................................40
Advanced Routing Information Protocol Setup Page .....................................................................40
Firewall Pages
Firewall Web Content Filter Page...................................................................................................44
Firewall Local Log Page..................................................................................................................45
Firewall Remote Log Page .............................................................................................................46
Parental Control Pages
Parental Control User Setup Page ..................................................................................................47
Parental Control Basic Setup Page.................................................................................................49
Parental Control Time of Day Access Policy Page .........................................................................50
Parental Control Event Log Page....................................................................................................51
Wireless Pages
Wireless 802.11 Radio Page...........................................................................................................52
Wireless 802.11 Primary Network Page ........................................................................................53
Wireless 802.11 Guest Network Page ...........................................................................................56
Wireless 802.11 Advanced Page....................................................................................................58
Wireless 802.11 Access Control Page ...........................................................................................60
Wireless 802.11 Wi-Fi Multimedia Page ........................................................................................61
Wireless 802.11 Bridging Page ......................................................................................................63
Setting Up Your Wireless LAN .......................................................................................................63
Encrypting Wireless LAN Transmissions .................................................................................64
Installing Wireless Clients ..............................................................................................................65
Configuring a Wireless Client for WPA ....................................................................................65
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Configuring a Wireless Client for WEP ....................................................................................66
Configuring a Wireless Client with the Network Name (SSID)................................................66
Troubleshooting
Solutions .........................................................................................................................................67
Front Panel LEDs and Error Conditions ..........................................................................................68
Software License & Warranty
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Safety and Regulatory
Information
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read This Before You Begin
When using your equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the
risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to persons, including the following:
• Read all of the instructions listed here and/or in the user manual before you operate this
device. Give particular attention to all safety precautions. Retain the instructions for future
reference.
• This device must be installed and used in strict accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions, as described in the user documentation that is included with the device.
• Comply with all warning and caution statements in the instructions. Observe all warning
and caution symbols that are affixed to this device.
• To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose this device to rain or moisture. The device
must not be exposed to dripping or splashing. Do not place objects filled with liquids,
such as vases, on the device.
• This device was qualified under test conditions that included the use of the supplied
cables between system components. To ensure regulatory and safety compliance, use
only the provided power and interface cables and install them properly.
• Different types of cord sets may be used for connections to the main supply circuit. Use
only a main line cord that complies with all applicable device safety requirements of the
country of use.
• Installation of this device must be in accordance with national wiring codes and conform
to local regulations.
• Operate this device only from the type of power source indicated on the device’s marking
label. If you are not sure of the type of power supplied to your home, consult your dealer
or local power company.
• Do not overload outlets or extension cords, as this can result in a risk of fire or electric
shock. Overloaded AC outlets, extension cords, frayed power cords, damaged or cracked
wire insulation, and broken plugs are dangerous. They may result in a shock or fire hazard.
• Route power supply cords so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items
placed upon or against them. Pay particular attention to cords where they are attached to
plugs and convenience receptacles, and examine the point where they exit from the
device.
• Place this device in a location that is close enough to an electrical outlet to accommodate
the length of the power cord.
• Place the device to allow for easy access when disconnecting the power cord of the
device from the AC wall outlet.
• Do not connect the plug into an extension cord, receptacle, or other outlet unless the plug
can be fully inserted with no part of the blades exposed.
• Place this device on a stable surface.
• Postpone installation until there is no risk of thunderstorm or lightning activity in the area.
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• It is recommended that the customer install an AC surge protector in the AC outlet to
which this device is connected. This is to avoid damaging the device by local lightning
strikes and other electrical surges.
• Do not cover the device or block the airflow to the device with any other objects. Keep
the device away from excessive heat and humidity and keep the device free from
vibration and dust.
• Wipe the device with a clean, dry cloth. Never use cleaning fluid or similar chemicals. Do
not spray cleaners directly on the device or use forced air to remove dust.
• Do not use this product near water: for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink
or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool.
• Upon completion of any service or repairs to this device, ask the service technician to
perform safety checks to determine that the device is in safe operating condition.
• Do not open the device. Do not perform any servicing other than that contained in the
installation and troubleshooting instructions. Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel.
• This device should not be used in an environment that exceeds 40º C.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Note to CATV System Installer: This reminder is provided to call the CATV system installer’s
attention to Section 820.93 of the National Electric Code, which provides guidelines for proper
grounding and, in particular, specifies that the coaxial cable shield shall be connected to the
grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as practical.
WIRELESS LAN INFORMATION
This device is a wireless network product that uses Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) and
Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) radio technologies. The device is
designed to be interoperable with any other wireless DSSS and OFDMA products that comply
with:
• The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision B and Revision G), as defined and
approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
• The Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) certification as defined by the Wireless Ethernet
Compatibility Alliance (WECA).
RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF WIRELESS DEVICES
In some situations or environments, the use of wireless devices may be restricted by the
proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organization. For example, using
wireless equipment in any environment where the risk of interference to other devices or services
is perceived or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the applicable policy for the use of wireless equipment in a specific
organization or environment, you are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the device prior to
turning on the equipment.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized
modification of the devices included with this product, or the substitution or attachment of
connecting cables and equipment other than specified by the manufacturer. Correction of the
interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution, or attachment is the
responsibility of the user.
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The manufacturer and its authorized resellers or distributors are not liable for any damage or
violation of government regulations that may arise from failing to comply with these guidelines.
SECURITY WARNING: This device allows you to create a wireless network. Wireless network
connections may be accessible by unauthorized users. For more information on how to protect
your network, see Setting Up Your Wireless LAN or visit the Motorola website.
FCC STATEMENTS
FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential environment. This equipment generates uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the device off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the device and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC CAUTION: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
FCC RADIATION EXPOSURE STATEMENT
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. To comply with the FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the separation
distance between the antenna and any person’s body (including hands, wrists, feet and ankles)
must be at least 20 cm (8 inches).
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.
The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country
dependent and are firmware programmed at the factory to match the intended destinations. The
firmware setting is not accessible by the end user.
INDUSTRY CANADA (IC) STATEMENT
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1. This Device May Not Cause Interference, and
2. This Device Must Accept Any Interference, Including Interference That May Cause Undesired
Operation of the Device.
This device is designed to operate with two internal antennas as part of the printed wiring board.
The top facing antenna has a maximum gain of 2dBi and the front facing antenna has a maximum
gain of 4dBi.
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To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna types and their gains were so
chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p) is not more than that permitted for
successful communications.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
IC RADIATION EXPOSURE STATEMENT
IMPORTANT NOTE: This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum
distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body.
CARING FOR THE ENVIRONMENT BY RECYCLING
When you see this symbol on a Motorola product, do not dispose of the product
with residential or commercial waste.
Recycling your Motorola Equipment
Please do not dispose of this product with your residential or commercial waste.
Some countries or regions, such as the European Union, have set up systems to
collect and recycle electrical and electronic waste items. Contact your local
authorities for information about practices established for your region. If collection
systems are not available, call Motorola Customer Service for assistance. Please
visit www.motorola.com/recycle for instructions on recycling.
INTERNATIONAL DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
We, Motorola, Inc., 101 Tournament Drive, Horsham, PA 19044, U.S.A., declare under our sole
responsibility that the SBG941 SURFboard Wireless Cable Modem Gateway Series to which this
declaration relates is in conformity with one or more of the following standards:
EN60950-1 EN 300 328 EN 301 489-1/-17
EN61000-3-2 EN61000-3-3
The following provisions of the Directive(s) of the Council of the European Union:
• EMC Directive 2004/108/EC
• Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
• R&TTE 1999/5/EC
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1 Introduction
The Motorola SBG941 Wireless Cable Modem Gateway can be used in households with
one or more computers capable of wireless and/or wired connectivity for access to the
modem.
This guide provides product overview and setup information for the SBG941. It also
provides instructions for installing the cable modem and configuring the wireless,
Ethernet, router, DHCP, and security settings.
Note: All references to the SBG941 used throughout this guide also
apply to the SBG941U, SBG941E, and SBG941UE, unless noted
otherwise. All SBG941U references also apply to the SBG941UE unless
noted otherwise.
Inside the Box
Before installing the SBG941, verify that the following items are included in the box. If
you obtained the modem from your service provider, some of the included items may be
different.
Item Description
Power supply
Provides power via an AC electrical outlet
10/100Base-T Ethernet
cable Standard Cat 5, or higher, cable for connecting
to the network
Software License &
Regulatory Card
Contains software license, warranty, and safety
information for the SBG941
SBG941U Installation
CD-ROM
Contains the SBG941U Installation Assistant,
and this user guide.
Note: Included with SBG941U models only.
SBG941 Install Sheet
Provides basic information for setting up the
SBG941
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You will need a 75-ohm coaxial cable with F-type connectors to connect the SBG941 to
the nearest cable outlet. If a TV is connected to the cable outlet, you may need a 5- to
900 MHz RF splitter and two additional coaxial cables to use the TV and SBG941.
Minimum System Requirements
The SBG941 is compatible with the following operating systems:
• Windows XP Service Pack 2 or later
• Windows Vista Service Pack 1 or later
• MAC 10.4
Contact Information
For information about Motorola consumer cable products, education, and support, visit
the Motorola support website at: http://broadband.motorola.com/consumers/support
1 • Introduction 6
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2 Product Overview
Front Panel Overview
The SBG941 front panel contains indicator lights and the WPS button which is used to
configure a Wi-Fi Protected Security (WPS)-enabled device to automatically connect to
the SBG941 wireless network.
The SBG941 front panel LED indicators provide the following status information for
power, communications, and errors:
LED Flashing On
1 POWER Not applicable — LED does
not flash
Green: Power is properly connected
2 RECEIVE Scanning for a downstream
(receive) channel connection
Green: Downstream channel is
connected
3 SEND Scanning for an upstream
(send) channel connection
Green: Upstream channel is
connected
4 ONLINE Scanning for Internet
connection
Green: Startup process completed
5 LINK Not applicable — LED does
not flash
Green: A device is connected to the
Ethernet (10Base-T) or Fast Ethernet
(100Base-T), and/or USB port.
2 • Product Overview 7
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2 • Product Overview 8
LED Flashing On
6 WIRELESS Green: Wi-Fi enabled with
encrypted wireless data
activity. Long/short flash
indicates mobile pairing in
progress.
Amber: Wi-Fi enabled with
unencrypted wireless data
activity.
Green: Wireless pairing success-fully
established between the SBG941
and another Wi-Fi enabled device on
your network — printer, PDA, laptop,
etc.
Amber: Mobile pairing was
successful. LED turns green after five
minutes.
7 WPS START Not applicable — LED does
not flash
Green: WPS button is pressed and
Wi-Fi Protected Security is activated.
LED will remain on until WPS button is
released.
Rear Panel Overview
Both the SBG941 and SBG941U (shown above) rear panels contain the following cabling
port and connectors:
Item Description
1 ETHERNET
1 2 3 4
Ethernet-ports:
Activity LED — Green LED defines the activity of the Ethernet connector
• LED is ON — Indicates a 100Base-T negotiated data rate
• LED is FLASHING — Indicates activity is detected on the port
• LED is OFF — Indicates the unit is not powered or there is no 100Base-T
Ethernet connection
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2 • Product Overview 9
Item Description
ETHERNET
1 2 3 4
(continued)
10/100 LED — Indicates the connection data rate
• Green LED is ON — Indicates a 100Base-T data connection
• Amber LED is ON — Indicates a 10Base-T negotiated data rate
• Amber LED is FLASHING — Indicates there is activity on the Ethernet
connection when in 10Base-T rate
• Amber LED is OFF— Indicates the device is not powered on or there is
no 10Base-T connection
2 USB For Windows only, used for connecting a PC to the SBG941U.
You cannot connect a Macintosh or UNIX® computer to the USB port on the
SBG941U.
Front panel LINK LED will turn ON when a USB device is connected and a
link is established.
Note: USB connector is available on SBG941U models only.
3 CABLE Coaxial cable connector
4 RESET Resets the cable modem which may take from five to 30 minutes.
5 POWER +12VDC Power connector
MAC Label Overview
The SBG941 Media Access Control (MAC) label contains the MAC address which is a
unique, 48-bit value that identifies each Ethernet network device. To receive data
service, you will need to provide the MAC address marked HFC MAC ID to your Internet
Service provider.
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3 Installing the Modem
This section provides information on setting up and installing the SBG941 wireless
gateway. For information on the WLAN setup, see Setting Up Your Wireless LAN.
CAUTION: This product is for indoor use only. Do not route the USB
and/or Ethernet cable(s) outside of the building. Exposure of the cables
to lightning could create a safety hazard and damage the product.
Cabling the SBG941
Before starting, power on your computer and check that the SBG941 is unplugged.
1. Connect the coaxial cable to the cable outlet or splitter.
2. Connect the other end of the coaxial cable to the Cable connector on the modem.
Hand-tighten the connectors to avoid damaging them.
3. Plug the power cord into the Power port on the modem.
4. Plug the other end of the power cord into an electrical wall outlet.
The first time you plug in the modem, allow 5- to 30 minutes to find and lock on the
appropriate communications channels.
5. Connect the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on the computer.
6. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on the modem.
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3 • Installing the Modem 11
7. Check that the LEDs on the front panel cycle through the following sequence:
SBG941 LED Activity During Startup
LED Description
POWER Turns on when AC power is connected to the modem.
Indicates that the power is connected properly.
RECEIVE Flashes while scanning for the downstream receive channel.
Changes to solid green when the receive channel is locked.
SEND Flashes while scanning for the upstream send channel.
Changes to solid green when the send channel is locked.
ONLINE Flashes during the modem registration and configuration.
Changes to solid green when the modem is registered.
Cabling the SBG941U
CAUTION: Before plugging in the USB cable on the SBG941U, load the
SBG941U Installation CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive.
Do not connect the Ethernet and USB cables on the same computer at
any time.
Before starting, power on your computer and check that the SBG941U power cord is
unplugged.
1. Insert the SBG941U Installation CD-ROM into your computer’s CD-ROM drive to
load the applicable USB driver.
2. Connect one end of the coaxial cable to the cable outlet or splitter.
3. Connect the other end of the coaxial cable to the Cable connector on the modem.
Hand-tighten the connectors to avoid damaging them.
4. Plug the power cord into the Power port on the modem.
5. Plug the other end of the power cord into an electrical wall outlet.
The first time you plug in the modem, allow it 5- to 30 minutes to find and lock on
the appropriate communications channels.
6. Connect the USB or Ethernet cable to the appropriate port on your computer.
7. Connect the other end of the USB or Ethernet cable to the appropriate port on the
modem.
8. Check that the LEDs on the front panel cycle through the proper sequence, see
g StartupSBG941 LED Activity Durin .
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Connecting to the Internet
After installing the modem, check that you can connect to the Internet. You can retrieve
an IP address for your computer’s network interface using one of the following options:
• Retrieve the statically-defined IP address and DNS address
• Automatically retrieve the IP address using the Network DHCP server
The modem provides a DHCP server on its LAN. Motorola recommends that you
configure your LAN to obtain the IPs for the LAN and DNS server automatically.
Make sure all computers on your LAN are configured for TCP/IP. After configuring TCP/IP
on your computer, you should verify the IP address.
Note: For UNIX or Linux systems, follow the instructions in the
applicable user documentation.
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows XP
1. Open the Control Panel.
2. Double-click Network Connections to list the Dial-up and LAN or High-Speed
Internet connections.
3. Right-click the network connection for your network interface.
4. Select Properties from the drop-down menu to display the Local Area Connection
Properties window. Be sure Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is checked.
5. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties to display the Internet
Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.
6. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically.
7. Click OK to save the TCP/IP settings and exit the TCP/IP Properties window.
3 • Installing the Modem 12
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8. Close the Local Area Connection Properties window and then exit the Control Panel.
9. When you complete the TCP/IP configuration, go to Verifying the IP Address in
Windows XP.
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows Vista
1. Open the Control Panel.
2. Double-click Network and Internet to display the Network and Internet window.
3. Double-click Network and Sharing Center to display the Network and Sharing
Center window.
4. Click Manage network connections to display the LAN or High-Speed Internet
connections window.
5. Right-click the network connection for your network interface.
6. Select Properties to display the Local Area Connection Properties window.
Vista may prompt you to allow access to the Network Properties Options. If you see
the prompt, User Account Control -- Windows needs your permission to continue,
click Continue.
Select Internet Protocol Version 4 or 6 (TCP/IPv4 or v6) and click Properties to
display the Internet Protocol Properties window.
7. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically.
8. Click OK to save the TCP/IP settings and close the Internet Protocol Version 4
(TCP/IPv4) Properties window.
9. Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window.
10. Close the remaining windows and exit the Control Panel.
11. When you complete the TCP/IP configuration, go to Verifying the IP Address in
Windows Vista.
Verifying the IP Address in Windows XP
To check the IP address:
1. On the Windows Desktop, click Start.
2. Select Run. The Run window is displayed.
3. Type cmd and click OK
4. Type ipconfig and press ENTER to display your IP configuration.
If an Autoconfiguration IP address is displayed, then that indicates possible broadband
network problems or an improper connection between your computer and the SBG941.
The Autoconfiguration IP address, ranging from 169.254.0.0 to 169.254.255.255, is
reserved for Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA).
This can occur if the modem is configured to automatically obtain an IP address from a
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. When Auto-configuration is
enabled, Windows will automatically assign an IP address if the cable modem gateway is
unable to obtain one. Because this automatically assigned IP address is not valid, you will
not be able to access the Internet using the cable modem gateway.
3 • Installing the Modem 13
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Check the following:
• Your cable connections
• Whether you can see cable-TV channels on your television
After successfully verifying your cable connections and proper cable-TV operation, you
can renew your IP address, see Renewing Your IP Address.
Verifying the IP Address in Windows Vista
Do the following to verify the IP address:
1. On the Windows Desktop, click Start.
2. Click All Programs.
3. Click Accessories.
4. Click Run to display the Run window.
5. Type cmd and click OK to open a command prompt window.
6. Type ipconfig and press Enter to display the IP Configuration.
If an Auto-configuration IP address is displayed, then that indicates possible broadband
network problems or an improper connection between your computer and the SBG941.
The Auto-configuration IP address, ranging from 169.254.0.0 to 169.254.255.255, is
reserved for Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA).
Renewing Your IP Address in Windows XP or Windows
Vista
1. Open a command prompt window.
A. From the Windows Taskbar, click Start to open the Start menu.
B. Select Run to open the Run window.
C. Type cmd in the Open entry box and click OK.
2. Type ipconfig /renew and press ENTER. A valid IP address should appear
indicating that Internet access is available.
3. Type exit and press ENTER to close the command prompt window.
If, after performing this procedure, your computer cannot access the Internet, call your
cable provider for help.
Setting Up a Wi-Fi Network
Do the following to set up a Wi-Fi network using the WPS button on the modem:
1. If necessary, power on the modem.
2. Power on the WPS-enabled devices you want to have access to the network, such
as a PC or router.
The Wi-Fi network will automatically detect the WPS devices.
3. Press WPS button on the modem.
4. If applicable, press WPS button on the other WPS devices.
3 • Installing the Modem 14
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Wall Mounting the Modem
If you choose to wall mount the modem, do the following before starting:
• Locate the unit as specified by the local or national codes governing residential or
business cable TV and communications services.
• Follow all local standards for installing a network interface unit/network interface
device (NIU/NID).
• Make sure the AC power plug is disconnected from the wall outlet and all cables are
removed from the back of the modem before starting the installation.
• Determine if you are mounting the modem horizontally or vertically.
• Use M3.5 x 38 mm (#6 x 1½ inch) screws with a flat underside and maximum screw
head diameter of 9.0 mm to mount the modem.
See the screw mounting dimensions below to properly mount the modem:
If possible, mount the modem to concrete, masonry, a wooden stud, or some other solid
wall material. Use anchors if necessary (for example, if you must mount the unit on
drywall).
CAUTION: Before drilling holes, check the structure for potential
damage to water, gas, or electrical lines.
1. Drill the holes to a depth of at least 1½ inches (3.8 cm).
There must be .10 inches (2.5 mm) between the wall and the underside of the screw
head.
2. After mounting, reconnect the coaxial cable and re-plug the power cord.
3. Properly route the cables to avoid any safety hazards.
Wall Mounting Template
You can print the following page to use as a wall mounting template.
After mounting the modem, do the following:
1. Reconnect the coaxial cable input and Ethernet connection.
2. Plug the power cord into the +12VDC Power connector on the modem and the
electrical outlet.
3. Arrange the cables appropriately to prevent any safety hazards.
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3 • Installing the Modem 16
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(10.20 cm)
4.00"
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4 Basic Configuration
For more advanced configuration information, see Configuring TCP/IP and Setting Up
Your Wireless LAN.
For normal operation, you do not need to change most default settings. The following
caution statements summarize the issues you must be aware of:
CAUTION: To prevent unauthorized configuration, change the default
password immediately when you first configure the SBG941. See
Changing the SBG941 Default Password.
Firewalls are not foolproof. Choose the most secure firewall policy you
can. See the Firewall Pages.
Starting the SBG941 Configuration Manager
(CMGR)
Note: Do not attempt to configure the SBG941 over a wireless
connection.
The SBG941 Configuration Manager (CMGR) allows you to change and view the settings
on your SBG941.
If the modem was obtained as part of a service package, your service provider may have
alternative configuration methods. If you cannot access any of the HTML pages, please
contact your service provider.
1. Open the web browser on a computer connected to the modem over an Ethernet
connection.
2. In the Address or Location field of your browser, type http://192.168.0.1 and
press ENTER.
3. Type admin in the Username field (this field is case-sensitive).
4. Type motorola in the Password field (this field is case-sensitive).
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5. Click Login to display the SBG941 Status Connection page.
The Status Connection page provides the following status information on the network
connection of the SBG941:
• RF Downstream Channel, which uses lower cable frequencies to transmit data
• RF Upstream Channel, which uses higher cable frequencies to receive data
Click the Refresh button in your web browser any time you want to refresh the
information on this page.
If you have any problems starting the SBG941 Configuration Manager (CMGR), see
Troubleshooting for more information.
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SBG941 Menu Options Bar
The SBG941 Menu Options bar is displayed along the top of the SBG941 Configuration
Manager window. When a menu option is selected, a top-level page for that option is
displayed.
Configuration Manager Menu Options Bar
Menu Option Pages Function
Status Provides information about the SBG941 hardware and software, MAC
address, cable modem IP address, serial number, and related
information. You can also monitor your cable system connection.
Additional pages provide diagnostic tools and allow you to change your
SBG941 user name and password.
Basic Views and configures SBG941 IP-related configuration data, including
Network Configuration, WAN Connection Type, DHCP, and DDNS. The
Backup option allows you to save your SBG941 configuration on your
computer.
Advanced Configures and monitors how the SBG941 routes IP traffic
Firewall Configures and monitors the SBG941 firewall
Parental Control Configures and monitors the SBG941 parental control feature
Wireless Configures and monitors SBG941 wireless networking features
Logout Exits the SBG941 Configuration Manager
CAUTION: To prevent unauthorized configuration, immediately change
the default password when you first configure your Motorola SBG941.
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SBG941 Submenu Options
Additional features for each menu option are displayed by clicking a Submenu Option in
the left panel of each page.
Changing the SBG941 Default Password
Do the following to change the default password:
1. On the SBG941 Status page, click the Security submenu option.
2. In the Password Change Username field, type your new user name.
3. In the New Password field, type your new password (this field is case sensitive).
4. In the Re-Enter New Password field, type your new password again (this field is case
sensitive).
5. In the Current Username Password field, type your old password.
6. Click Apply to save your changes.
Restore Factory Defaults
To reset the user name and password back to the original factory settings:
1. Select Yes, and then click Apply.
2. You must login with the default user name, admin, and password, motorola, after
applying this change. All entries are case-sensitive.
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Getting Help
To retrieve help information for any menu option, click help on that page. See the
sample Firewall help page shown below:
You can use the Windows scroll bar to view additional items on the help screens.
Gaming Configuration Guidelines
The following provides information about configuring the SBG941 firewall and DMZ for
gaming.
Configuring the Firewall for Gaming
By default, the SBG941 firewall is enabled. As recommended, if you keep the firewall
enabled, refer to the game’s documentation to ensure that the necessary ports are open
for use by that game.
The pre-defined SBG941 firewall policies affect Xbox LIVE® as follows:
• On the Firewall Web Content Filter Page, you may need to disable Firewall
Protection and IP Flood Detection.
Configuring Port Triggers
Because the SBG941 has pre-defined port triggers for games using any of the following
applications, no user action is required to enable them:
• ALG for MSN
• MSN Games by Zone.com
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You may need to create custom port triggers to enable other games to operate properly.
To create custom port triggers, see the Advanced Port Triggers Page.
Configuring a Gaming DMZ Host
CAUTION: The gaming DMZ host is not protected by the firewall. It is
open to communication or hacking from any computer on the Internet.
Consider carefully before configuring a device to be in the DMZ.
Some games and game devices require:
• The use of random ports.
• The forwarding of unsolicited traffic.
For example, to connect a PlayStation®2 for PS2® online gaming, designate it as the
gaming DMZ host because the ports required vary from game to game. For these
games, Motorola recommends configuring the gaming computer or device as a gaming
DMZ device.
To configure a gaming DMZ device, on the Basic DHCP Page:
1. Reserve a private IP address for the computer or game device MAC address.
2. Designate the device as a DMZ device.
You can reserve IP addresses for multiple devices, but only one can be designated as
the gaming DMZ at once.
Exiting the SBG941 Configuration Manager
To logoff and close the SBG941 Configuration Manager:
• Click Logout on the SBG941 Menu Options bar.
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5 Status Pages
The SBG941 Status pages provide information about the SBG941 hardware and
software, MAC address, cable modem IP address, serial number, and related
information. You can also monitor your cable system connection. Additional pages
provide diagnostic tools and allow you to change your SBG941 user name and password.
You can click any Status submenu option to view or change the status information for
that option.
Status Software Page
This page displays information about the hardware version, software version, MAC
address, cable modem IP address, serial number, system “up” time, and network
registration status.
Status Connection Page
This page provides the HFC and IP network connectivity status of the SBG941 cable
modem.
You can click the Refresh button in your web browser to refresh the information on this
page at any time.
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Field Descriptions for the Status Connection Page
Field Description
Startup Procedure Startup status information about the cable modem.
Downstream Channel Status information about the RF downstream channels,
including downstream channel frequency and downstream
signal power and modulation.
Upstream Channel Status information about the RF upstream channels,
including upstream channel ID and upstream signal power
and modulation.
Status Security Page
This page allows you to define administrator access privileges by changing your SBG941
user name and password. It also allows you to reset your user name and password to
the default setting.
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Changing the SBG941 Default Password
1. In the Password Change Username field, type your new user name.
2. In the New Password field, type your new password (this field is case-sensitive).
3. In the Re-Enter New Password field, type your new password again (this field is
case-sensitive).
4. In the Current Username Password field, type your old password.
5. Select Yes if you want to reset the user name and password to the original factory
settings.
6. Click Apply to update the user name password.
Note: You must login with the default user name, admin, and
password, motorola, after applying the restore factory settings change.
Status Diagnostics Page
This page provides the following diagnostic tools for troubleshooting IP connectivity
problems:
• Ping (LAN)
• Traceroute (WAN)
Ping Utility
Ping (Packet InterNet Groper) allows you to check connectivity between the SBG941 and
other devices on the SBG941 LAN. This utility sends a small packet of data and then
waits for a reply. When you Ping a computer IP address and receive a reply, it confirms
that the computer is connected to the SBG941.
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Testing Network Connectivity with the SBG941
To check connectivity between the SBG941 and other devices on the SBG941 LAN,
perform the following test:
1. Select Ping from the Select Utility drop-down list.
2. Enter the IP address of the computer you want to Ping in the Target field.
3. Enter the data packet size in bytes in the Ping Size field.
4. Enter the number of ping attempts in the No. of Pings field.
5. Enter the time between Ping send operations in milliseconds in the Ping Interval
field.
6. Click Start Test to begin the Ping operation. The Ping results will display in the
Results pane.
7. You can click Abort Test at any time during the test to stop the Ping operation.
8. Repeat steps 2 through 6 for each device you want to ping.
When done, click Clear Results to delete the Ping results in the Results pane.
Traceroute Utility
Traceroute allows you to map the network path from the SBG941 Configuration Manager
to a public host. Selecting Traceroute from the Select Utility drop-down list will present
alternate controls for the Traceroute utility.
1. Enter the IP address or Host Name of the computer you want to target for the
Traceroute operation in the Target field.
2. Enter the maximum number of hops that the Traceroute operation performs before
stopping in the Max Hops field.
3. Enter the data packet size in bytes in the Data Size field.
4. Set the base UDP port number used by Traceroute in the Base Port field. The default
is 33434. If a UDP port is not available, this field can be used to specify an unused
port range.
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5. In the Resolve Host field, select On to list the names of hosts found during the
Traceroute operation, or select Off to list only the hosts IP addresses.
6. After entering the Traceroute parameters, click Start Test to begin the Traceroute
operation. The Traceroute results will display in the Results pane.
When done, click Clear Results to delete the Traceroute results in the Results pane.
Status Event Log Page
This page lists the critical system events in chronological order. A sample Event log is
shown below:
Field Descriptions for the Status Event Log Page
Field Description
Time Indicates the date and time the error occurred
Priority Indicates the level of importance of the error
Description A brief definition of the error
Status Configuration Page
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6 Basic Pages
The SBG941 Basic Pages allow you to view and configure SBG941 IP-related
configuration data, including Network Configuration, WAN Connection Type, DHCP, and
DDNS. The Backup option allows you to save a copy of your SBG941 configuration on
your computer. You can click any Basic submenu option to view or change the
configuration information for that option.
Basic Setup Page
This page allows you to configure the basic features of your SBG941 gateway related to
your ISP connection.
Field Descriptions for the Basic Setup Page
Field Description
NAPT mode NAPT is a special case of NAT, where many IP numbers are hidden
behind a number of addresses. In contrast to the original NAT,
however, this does not mean there can be only that number of
connections at a time.
In NAPT mode, an almost arbitrary number of connections are
multiplexed using TCP port information. The number of simultaneous
connections is limited by the number of addresses multiplied by the
number of available TCP ports.
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Field Description
LAN
Enter the IP address of the SBG941 on your private LAN.
IP Address
Media Access Control address — a set of 12 hexadecimal digits
assigned during manufacturing that uniquely identifies the hardware
address of the SBG941 Access Point.
MAC Address
WAN
IP Address
MAC Address
Duration
Expires
The public WAN IP address of your SBG941 device, which is either
dynamically or statically assigned by your ISP.
Media Access Control address — a set of 12 hexadecimal digits
assigned during manufacturing that uniquely identifies the hardware
address of the SBG941 Access Point.
Describes how long before your Internet connection expires. The
WAN lease will automatically renew itself when it expires.
Displays the exact time and date the WAN lease expires.
Release WAN Lease Click to release WAN lease.
Renew WAN Lease Click to renew WAN lease.
WAN Connection Type DHCP or Static IP. If your ISP uses DHCP, select DHCP and enter a
Host Name and Domain name, if required.
If your ISP uses static IP addressing, select Static IP and enter the
information provided by your ISP for Static IP Address, Static IP Mask,
Default Gateway, Primary DNS, and Secondary DNS.
Host Name If WAN Connection Type is DHCP, enter a Host Name, if required.
Domain Name If WAN Connection Type is DHCP, enter a Domain Name, if required.
MTU Size Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) is the largest size packet or frame
that can be sent. The default value is suitable for most users.
Spoofed MAC Address If WAN Connection Type is Static IP, enter the information provided
by your ISP for Static IP Address, Static IP Mask, Default Gateway,
Primary DNS, and Secondary DNS.
When done, click Apply to save your changes.
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Basic DHCP Page
This page allows you to configure and view the status of the optional internal SBG941
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server for the LAN.
CAUTION: Do not modify these settings unless you are an experienced
network administrator with strong knowledge of IP addressing,
subnetting, and DHCP.
Field Descriptions for the Basic DHCP Page
Field Description
DHCP Server Select Yes to enable the SBG941 DHCP Server.
Select No to disable the SBG941 DHCP Server.
Starting Local Address Enter the starting IP address to be assigned by the SBG941
DHCP server to clients in dotted-decimal format. The default is
192.168.0.2.
Number of CPEs Sets the number of clients for the SBG941 DHCP server to
assign a private IP address. There are 245 possible client
addresses. The default is 245.
Lease Time Sets the time in seconds that the SBG941 DHCP server leases
an IP address to a client. The default is 3600 seconds (60
minutes).
DHCP Clients Lists DHCP client device information.
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Field Description
WINS Addresses Specifies up to three Windows Internet Name Service (WINS)
Server Addresses.
When done, click Apply to save your changes.
To renew a DHCP client IP address, choose Select and then click Force Available.
Basic DDNS Page
This page allows you to set up the Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) service. The
DDNS service allows you to assign a static Internet domain name to a dynamic IP
address, which allows your SBG941 to be more easily accessed from various locations
on the Internet.
Field Descriptions for Basic DDNS Page
Field Description
DDNS Service Select Disable or wwwDynDNS.org to enable the DDNS Service.
User Name Enter your DynDNS user name.
Password Enter your DynDNS password.
Host Name Enter your DDNS host name.
IP Address Lists IP information.
Status Displays the DDNS service status: enabled or disabled
When done, click Apply to save your changes.
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Basic Backup Page
This page allows you to save your current SBG941 configuration settings locally on your
computer or restore previously saved configurations.
Field Descriptions for the Basic Backup Page
Field Description
Restore Lets you restore a previously saved configuration.
Backup Lets you create a backup copy of the current configuration.
Restoring Your SBG941 Configuration
1. Type the path with the file name where the backup file is located on your computer,
or click Browse to locate the file.
2. Click Restore to recreate your previously saved SBG941 settings.
Backing Up Your SBG941 Configuration
1. Type the path with the file name where you want to store your backup file on your
computer, or click Browse to locate the file.
2. Click Backup to create a backup of your SBG941 settings.
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7 Advanced Pages
The SBG941 Advanced Pages allow you to configure the advanced features of the
SBG941:
• IP Filtering
• MAC Filtering
• Port Filtering
• Port Forwarding
• Port Triggers
• DMZ Host
• Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Setup
You can click any Advanced submenu option to view or change the advanced
configuration information for that option.
Advanced Options Page
This page allows you to set the operating modes for adjusting how the SBG941 device
routes IP traffic.
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Field Descriptions for the Advanced Options Page
Field Description
WAN Blocking Prevents the SBG941 Configuration Manager or the PCs
behind it from being visible to other computers on the
SBG941 WAN.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
IPsec PassThrough Enables the IPsec Pass-Through protocol to be used through
the SBG941 Configuration Manager so that a VPN device (or
software) may communicate properly with the WAN.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
PPTP PassThrough Enables the Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) Pass-
Through protocol to be used through the SBG941
Configuration Manager so that a VPN device (or software)
may communicate properly with the WAN.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
Remote Config Management Allows remote access to the SBG941 Configuration Manager.
This enables you to configure the SBG941 WAN by accessing
the WAN IP address at Port 8080 of the configuration
manager from anywhere on the Internet. For example, in the
browser URL window, type http://WanIPAddress:8080/ to
access the SBG941 Configuration Manager remotely.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
Multicast Enable Allows multicast-specific traffic (denoted by a multicast
specific address) to be passed to and from the PCs on the
private network behind the configuration manager.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
UPnP Enable Turns on the Universal Plug and Play protocol (UPnP) agent in
the configuration manager. If you are running a CPE (client)
application that requires UPnP, select this box.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
Rg PassThrough Disables NAT operation allowing all client computers to act as
passthrough clients.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
PassThrough Mac Addresses Specifies up to 32 computers as passthrough clients not
subject to NAT, using their MAC addresses.
To enable this feature, your cable operator may need to
provide additional public IP addresses.
When done, click Apply to save your changes.
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Advanced IP Filtering Page
This page allows you to define which local PCs will be denied access to the SBG941
WAN. You can configure IP address filters to block Internet traffic to specific network
devices on the LAN by entering starting and ending IP address ranges. Note that you
only need to enter the LSB (Least-significant byte) of the IP address; the upper bytes of
the IP address are set automatically from the SBG941 Configuration Manager’s IP
address.
The Enabled option allows you to store filter settings commonly used but not have them
active.
Field Descriptions for the Advanced IP Filtering Page
Field Description
Start Address Enter the starting IP address range of the computers for which you
want to deny access to the SBG941 WAN. Be sure to only enter
the least significant byte of the IP address.
End Address Enter the ending IP address range of the computers you want to
deny access to the SBG941 WAN. Be sure to only enter the least
significant byte of the IP address.
Enabled Activates the IP address filter, when selected.
Checkmark Enabled for each range of IP addresses you want to
deny access to the SBG941 WAN.
When done, click Apply to activate and save your settings.
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Advanced MAC Filtering Page
This page allows you to define up to twenty Media Access Control (MAC) address filters
to prevent PCs from sending outgoing TCP/UDP traffic to the WAN via their MAC
addresses. This is useful because the MAC address of a specific NIC card never
changes, unlike its IP address, which can be assigned via the DHCP server or hard-coded
to various addresses over time.
Field Descriptions for the Advanced MAC Filtering Page
Field Description
MAC Addresses Media Access Control address — a unique set of 12 hexadecimal digits
assigned to a PC during manufacturing.
Setting a MAC Address Filter
1. Enter the MAC address in the MAC Addresses field for the PC you want to block.
2. Click Add MAC Address.
3. Repeat above steps for up to twenty MAC addresses.
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Advanced Port Filtering Page
This page allows you to define port filters to prevent all devices from sending outgoing
TCP/UDP traffic to the WAN on specific IP port numbers. By specifying a starting and
ending port range, you can determine what TCP/UDP traffic is allowed out to the WAN
on a per-port basis.
Note: The specified port ranges are blocked for ALL PCs, and this
setting is not IP address or MAC address specific. For example, if you
wanted to block all PCs on the private LAN from accessing HTTP sites
(or “web surfing”), you would set the “Start Port” to 80, “End Port” to
80, “Protocol” to TCP, checkmark Enabled, and then click Apply.
Field Descriptions for the Advanced Port Filtering Page
Field Description
Start Port Enter the starting port number.
End Port Enter the ending port number.
Protocol Select TCP, UDP, or Both from the drop-down list.
Enabled Checkmark for each port that you want to activate the IP port
filters.
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Advanced Port Forwarding Page
This page allows you to run a publicly accessible server on the LAN by specifying the
mapping of TCP/UDP ports to a local PC. This enables incoming requests on specific port
numbers to reach web servers, FTP servers, mail servers, etc. so that they can be
accessible from the public Internet.
A table of commonly used Port numbers is also displayed on the page for your
convenience. The ports used by some common applications are:
• HTTP: 80
• FTP: 20, 21
• Secure Shell: 22
• Telnet: 23
• SMTP e-mail: 25
• SNMP: 161
To map a port, you must enter the range of port numbers that should be forwarded
locally and the IP address to which traffic to those ports should be sent. If only a single
port specification is desired, enter the same port number in the “start” and “end”
locations for that IP address.
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Advanced Port Triggers Page
This page allows you to configure dynamic triggers to specific devices on the LAN. This
allows for special applications that require specific port numbers with bi-directional traffic
to function properly. Applications such as video conferencing, gaming, and some
messaging program features may require these special settings.
The Advanced Port Triggers are similar to Advanced Port Forwarding except that they are
not static ports held open all the time. When the Configuration Manager detects
outgoing data on a specific IP port number set in the “Trigger Range,” the resulting ports
set in the “Target Range” are opened for incoming (sometimes referred to as
bi-directional ports) data. If no outgoing traffic is detected on the “Trigger Range” ports
for 10 minutes, the “Target Range” ports will close. This is a safer method for opening
specific ports for special applications (e.g. video conferencing programs, interactive
gaming, file transfer in chat programs, etc.) because they are dynamically triggered and
not held open constantly or erroneously left open via the router administrator and
exposed for potential hackers to discover.
Field Descriptions for the Advanced Port Triggers Page
Field Description
Trigger Range
Start Port
The starting port number of the Port Trigger range.
End Port The ending port number of the Port Trigger range.
Target Range
Start Port
The starting port number of the Port Trigger range.
End Port The ending port number of the Port Trigger range.
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Field Description
Protocol Select TCP, UDP, or Both from the drop-down list.
Enable Select checkbox to activate the IP port triggers.
Advanced DMZ Host Page
This page allows you to specify the default recipient of WAN traffic that NAT is unable to
translate to a known local PC. The DMZ (De-militarized Zone) hosting (also commonly
referred to as “Exposed Host”) can also be described as a computer or small
sub-network that is located outside the firewall between the trusted internal private LAN
and the untrusted public Internet. It prevents direct access by outside users to private
data.
For example, you can set up a web server on a DMZ computer to enable outside users
to access your website without exposing confidential data on your network.
A DMZ can also be useful to play interactive games that may have a problem running
through a firewall. You can leave a computer used for gaming only exposed to the
Internet while protecting the rest of your network. For more information, see Gaming
Configuration Guidelines.
You may configure one PC to be the DMZ host. This setting is generally used for PCs
using problem applications that use random port numbers and do not function correctly
with specific port triggers or the port forwarding setups mentioned earlier. If a specific
PC is set as a DMZ Host, remember to set this back to 0 when you are finished with the
needed application, since this PC will be effectively exposed to the public Internet,
though still protected from Denial of Service (DoS) attacks via the Firewall.
Setting Up the DMZ Host
1. Enter the computer’s IP address.
2. Click Apply to activate the selected computer as the DMZ host.
Advanced Routing Information Protocol Setup
Page
This page allows you to configure Routing Information Protocol (RIP) parameters related
to authentication, destination IP address/subnet mask, and reporting intervals. RIP
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automatically identifies and uses the best known and quickest route to any given
destination address. To help reduce network congestion and delays, the Advanced RIP
setup is used in WAN networks to identify and use the best known and quickest route to
given destination addresses.
RIP is a protocol that requires negotiation from both sides of the network (i.e., CMRG
and CMTS). The ISP would normally set this up to match their CMTS settings with the
configuration in the CMRG.
Note: RIP messaging will only be sent upstream when running in Static
IP Addressing mode on the Basic Setup page. You must enable Static
IP Addressing and then set the WAN IP network information! RIP is
normally a function that is tightly controlled via the ISP. RIP
Authentication Keys and IDs are normally held as secret information
from the end user to prevent unauthorized RIP settings.
Field Descriptions for the Advanced RIP Setup Page
Field Description
RIP Enable Enables or disables the RIP protocol.
This protocol helps the router dynamically adapt to the
changes in the network. RIP is now considered obsolete
since newer routing protocols, such as OSPF and ISIS, have
been introduced.
RIP Authentication If this field is enabled, a plain text password or a shared key
authentication is added to the RIP packet in order for the CPE
and the wireless router to authenticate each other.
RIP Authentication Key Used to encrypt the plain text password that is enclosed in
each RIP packet.
If you are using the shared key authentication in RIP, you will
need to provide a key.
RIP Authentication Key ID An unsigned 8-bit field in the RIP packet. This field identifies
the key used to create the authentication data for the RIP
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Field Description
packet, and it also indicates the authentication algorithm.
RIP Reporting Interval Determines how long before a RIP packet is sent out to the
CPE.
RIP Destination IP Address Location where the RIP packet is sent to update the routing
table in your CPE.
RIP Destination IP Subnet
Mask
Specifies which CPE you want to receive the RIP packet.
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8 Firewall Pages
The SBG941 Firewall Pages allow you to configure the SBG941 firewall filters and
firewall alert notifications. The SBG941 firewall protects the SBG941 LAN from
undesired attacks and other intrusions from the Internet. It provides an advanced,
integrated stateful-inspection firewall supporting intrusion detection, session tracking,
and denial-of-service attack prevention. The firewall:
• Maintains state data for every TCP/IP session on the OSI network and transport
layers.
• Monitors all incoming and outgoing packets, applies the firewall policy to each one,
and screens for improper packets and intrusion attempts.
• Provides comprehensive logging for all:
• User authentications
• Rejected internal and external connection requests
• Session creation and termination
• Outside attacks (intrusion detection)
You can configure the firewall filters to set rules for port usage. For information about
choosing a predefined firewall policy template, see the Firewall Pages.
You can click any Firewall submenu option to view or change the firewall configuration
information for that option.
For information about how the firewall can affect gaming, see Gaming Configuration
Guidelines.
The predefined policies provide outbound Internet access for computers on the SBG941
LAN. The SBG941 firewall uses stateful-inspection to allow inbound responses when
there already is an outbound session running that corresponds to the data flow. For
example, if you use a web browser, outbound HTTP connections are permitted on port
80. Inbound responses from the Internet are allowed because an outbound session is
established.
When required, you can configure the SBG941 firewall to allow inbound packets without
first establishing an outbound session. You also need to configure a port forwarding
entry on the Advanced Port Forwarding Page or a DMZ client on the Advanced DMZ
Host Page.
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Firewall Web Content Filter Page
This page allows you to configure the firewall by enabling or disabling various Web filters
related to blocking or exclusively allowing different types of data through the
Configuration Manager from the WAN to the LAN.
Java Applets, Cookies, ActiveX controls, popup windows, and Proxies can be blocked
from this page. Firewall Protection turns on the Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) firewall
features. Block Fragmented IP packets prevent all fragmented IP packets from passing
through the firewall. Port Scan Detection detects and blocks port scan activity originating
on both the LAN and WAN. IP Flood Detection detects and blocks packet floods
originating on both the LAN and WAN.
Checkmark Enable for each Web filter you want to set for the firewall, and then click
Apply. The Web filters will activate without having to reboot the SBG941 Configuration
Manager.
Note: At least one Web filter or feature must be enabled for the firewall
to be active. Make sure the firewall is not disabled.
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Firewall Local Log Page
This page allows you to set up how to send notification of the firewall event log in either
of the following formats:
• Individual e-mail alerts sent out automatically each time the firewall is under attack
• Local log is stored within the modem and displayed in table form on the Local Log
page
Field Descriptions for the Firewall Local Log Page
Field Description
Contact Email Address Your email address
SMTP Server Name Name of the e-mail (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
server.
The firewall page needs your email server name to
send a firewall log to your email address. You can
obtain the SMTP server name from your Internet
service provider.
E-mail Alerts Enable or disable e-mailing firewall alerts.
8 • Firewall Pages 45
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Firewall Remote Log Page
This page allows you to send firewall attack reports out to a standard SysLog server so
many instances can be logged over a long period of time. You can select individual attack
or configuration items to send to the SysLog server so that only the items of interest will
be monitored. You can log permitted connections, blocked connections, known Internet
attack types, and CMRG configuration events. The SysLog server must be on the same
network as the Private LAN behind the Configuration Manager (typically 192.168.0.x). To
activate the SysLog monitoring feature, check all desired event types to monitor and
enter the last byte of the IP address of the SysLog server. Normally, the IP address of
this SysLog server would be hard-coded so that the address does not change and always
agrees with the entry on this page.
Field Description for the Firewall Remote Log Page
Field Description
Permitted Connections Check for the server to e-mail you logs of who is connecting
to your network.
Blocked Connections Check for the server to e-mail you logs of who is blocked
from connecting to your network.
Known Internet Attacks Check for the server to e-mail you logs of known Internet
attacks against your network.
Product Configuration Events Check for the server to e-mail you logs of the basic product
configuration events logs.
To SysLog server at 192.168.0. Enter the last digits from 10 to 254 of your SysLog server’s
IP address.
When done, click Apply.
8 • Firewall Pages 46
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9 Parental Control Pages
The SBG941 Parental Control Pages allow you to configure access restrictions to a
specific device connected to the SBG941 LAN.
You can click any Parental Control submenu option to view or change the
configuration information for that option.
Parental Control User Setup Page
This page is the master page. Each user is linked to a specified time access rule, content
filtering rule, and login password to get to the filtered content. You may also specify a
user as a “trusted user,” which means that person will have access to all Internet
content regardless of the filters that you define. You can use the Trusted User checkbox
as a simple override to grant a user full access, while storing all of the filtering settings
for easy availability.
You can also enable Internet session duration timers, which set a limited amount of time
for Internet access from the rules you select. The user must enter their password only
the first time to access the Internet. It is not necessary to enter the password each time
a new web page is accessed. In addition, there is a password inactivity timer. If there is
no Internet access for the specified time in minutes, the user must login again. These
timed logins ensure that a specific user uses the Internet gateway appropriately.
9 • Parental Control Pages 47
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Field Descriptions for the Parental Control User Setup Page
Field Description
Add User Adds a user to set the parental controls for a specific user.
User Settings Select the user for whom you want to modify access
restrictions.
Checkmark Enable to select the user.
Click Remove User to delete the user from Parental Controls.
Password Enter a user password to log onto the Internet.
Re-Enter Password Enter the password again for confirmation.
Trusted User The selected user will have full access to Internet content, thus
overriding any set filters.
Checkmark Enable to override set filters without having to turn
off filter settings.
Content Rule Used to specify which websites a selected user is allowed to
access.
Check White List Access Only and choose a user from the
drop-down list.
Time Access Rule You can choose a rule that restricts when a selected user can
use the Internet.
Session Duration You can set the amount of time a selected user can use the
Internet.
Inactivity time You can set the amount of inactivity time before the Internet
automatically closes for a selected user.
Trusted Computers You can enter a selected user’s CPE MAC address so that CPE
can access the Internet without being censored by the Parental
Control.
When done entering the MAC address, click Add.
When done, click Apply to activate and save any changes you made.
9 • Parental Control Pages 48
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Parental Control Basic Setup Page
This page allows you to set rules to block certain kinds of Internet content and certain
Web sites.
After you have changed your Parental Control settings, click the appropriate Apply, Add,
or Remove button.
Click Refresh in your web browser window to view your current settings.
9 • Parental Control Pages 49
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Parental Control Time of Day Access Policy Page
This page allows you to block all Internet traffic to and from specified devices on your
SBG941 network based on the day and time settings you specify. You can set policies to
block Internet traffic for the entire day or just certain time periods within each day for
specific users. You can add up to 30 eight-character categories (filter names) with
different day and time settings. You enter a name for each time filter in the Add New
Policy field. Any time filter for Internet access can be enabled or disabled at any time.
The time filters for limited Internet access are applied for each user in the Time Access
Rule field on the Parental Control User Setup Page.
Once each category change has been made, the user must click Apply at the bottom of
the page to store and activate the settings. These same category names for blocking
profiles show up in the Parental Control section on the User Setup page in the “Time
Access Rules” section. On that page, each user can be assigned up to four of these
categories simultaneously.
9 • Parental Control Pages 50
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Parental Control Event Log Page
This page displays the Parental Control event log report. The event log is a running list of
the last 30 Parental Control access violations, which include the following items on
Internet traffic:
• If the user’s Internet access is blocked (time filter)
• If a blocked keyword is detected in the URL
• If a blocked domain is detected in the URL
• If the online lookup service detects that the URL falls under a blocked category
9 • Parental Control Pages 51
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1
0
Wireless Pages
The SBG941 Wireless Pages allow you to configure your wireless LAN (WLAN).
You can click any Wireless submenu option to view or change the configuration
information for that option. WPA or WPA2 encryption provides higher security than WEP
encryption, but older wireless client cards may not support the newer WPA or WPA2
encryption methods.
Wireless 802.11 Radio Page
This page allows you to configure the Wireless Radio parameters, including the current
country and channel number.
Field Descriptions for the Wireless 802.11 Radio Page
Field Description
Wireless Interfaces Shows the MAC address of the installed wireless card. It is not
configurable.
Wireless Shows if the wireless network is enabled or disabled.
Country Restricts the channel set based on the country’s regulatory
requirements. This is a display-only field.
Output Power Sets a percentage of the output power of the hardware’s
maximum capability.
Channel Selects the channel for access point (AP) operation. The list of
available channels depends on the designated country.
For this field, the channel selected on the wireless clients on
your WLAN must be the same as the one selected on the
10 • Wireless Pages 52
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Field Description
SBG941.
Wireless 802.11 Primary Network Page
This page allows you to configure the Primary wireless network.
Field Descriptions for the Wireless 802.11 Primary Network Page
Field Description
Primary Network When set to Enabled, beacon frames are transmitted with
the Primary Network SSID.
Network Name (SSID) Sets the Network Name (also known as SSID) of the Primary
wireless network. This is a 1-32 ASCII character string.
Closed Network With a closed network, users type the SSID into the client
application instead of selecting the SSID from a list. This
feature makes it slightly more difficult for the user to gain
access.
WPA Enables or disables Wi-Fi Protected Access encryption.
WPA-PSK Enables or disables a local WPA pre-shared key passphrase.
WPA2 Enables or disables Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 encryption.
WPA2-PSK Enables or disables a local WPA2 pre-shared key passphrase.
10 • Wireless Pages 53
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Field Description
WPA/WPA2 Encryption When using WPA or WPA2 authentication, these WPA
encryption modes can be set: TKIP, AES, or TKIP + AES. AES
(Advanced Encryption Standard) provides the strongest
encryption, while TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol)
provides strong encryption with improved compatibility. The
TKIP + AES mode allows both TKIP and AES-capable clients
to connect.
WPA Pre-Shared Key
Show Key
Sets the WPA Pre-Shared Key (PSK). This is either an 8-63
ASCII character string or a 64-digit hex number. This is
specified when the Network Authentication method is WPA-
PSK.
Show Key - When selected, the WPA Pre-Shared Key is
displayed.
RADIUS Server Sets the RADIUS server IP address to use for client
authentication using the dotted-decimal format
(xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx).
RADIUS Port Sets the UDP port number of the RADIUS server. The default
is 1812.
RADIUS Key Sets the shared secret for the RADIUS connection. The key is
a 0 to 255 character ASCII string.
Group Key Rotation Interval Sets the WPA Group Rekey Interval in seconds. Set to zero to
disable periodic rekeying.
WPA/WPA2 Re-auth Interval The re-authentication interval is the amount of time the
wireless router can wait before re-establishing authentication
with the CPE.
WEP Encryption WEP Encryption enables or disables Wired Equivalent Privacy
encryption.
Shared Key Authentication The WEP protocol uses Shared Key Authentication, which is
an Authentication protocol where the CPE sends an
authentication request to the access point. Then, the access
point sends a challenge text to the CPE.
The CPE uses either the 64-bit or 128-bit key to encrypt the
challenge text and sends the encrypted text to the access
point. The access point will decrypt the encrypted text and
then compare the decrypted message with the original
challenge text. If they are the same, the access point will let
the CPE connect; if it doesn’t match, then the access point
does not let the CPE connect.
10 • Wireless Pages 54
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Field Description
802.1x Authentication This is another type of authentication and is used on top of
WEP. 802.1x Authentication is a much stronger type of
authentication than WEP.
Network Key 1 – 4 Sets the static WEP keys when WEP encryption is enabled.
• Enter five ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits for a
64-bit key.
• Enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal digits for a
128-bit key.
When both WPA encryption and WEP encryption are enabled,
only keys 2 and 3 are available for WEP encryption.
Current Network Key Selects the encryption (transmit) key when WEP encryption is
enabled.
PassPhrase Sets the text to use for WEP key generation.
10 • Wireless Pages 55
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Wireless 802.11 Guest Network Page
This page allows you to configure a secondary guest network on the wireless interface.
This network is isolated from the LAN. Any clients that associate with the guest network
SSID will be isolated from the private LAN and can only communicate with WAN hosts.
Field Descriptions for the Wireless 802.11 Guest Network Page
Field Description
Guest Network You may have several different wireless Guest Networks
running with different options. This field lets you select which
wireless Guest Network you want to modify.
Current Guest Network When set to Enabled, beacon frames are transmitted with
the Guest SSID
10 • Wireless Pages 56
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Field Description
Guest Network Name (SSID) Assigns a unique network name (SSID) for the guest network,
which appears in the beacon frames.
Closed Network With a closed network, users type the SSID into the client
application instead of selecting the SSID from a list.
This feature makes it slightly more difficult for the user to gain
access.
DHCP Server Enables the DHCP server to give out leases to guest network
clients from the specified lease pool. If the DHCP server is
disabled, guest network stations (STAs) need to be assigned
static IP addresses.
IP Address Specifies the gateway IP relayed to guest clients in DHCP
lease offers.
Subnet Mask Specifies the subnet mask for the guest network.
Lease Pool Start Specifies the starting IP address for the guest network lease
pool.
Lease Pool End Specifies the ending IP address for the guest network lease
pool.
Lease Time Specifies the lease time for the guest network lease pool
once the Configuration Manager completes the WAN
provisioning.
10 • Wireless Pages 57
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Wireless 802.11 Advanced Page
This page allows you to configure data rates and Wi-Fi thresholds.
Field Descriptions for the Wireless 802.11 Advanced Page
Field Description
54g™ Mode Sets these network modes:
54g Auto
54g Performance
54g LRS
802.11b only
54g Auto accepts 54g, 802.11g, and 802.11b clients, but
optimizes performance based on the type of connected
clients. 54g Performance accepts only 54g clients and
provides the highest performance throughout; nearby 802.11b
networks may have degraded performance. 54g LRS
interoperates with the widest variety of 54g, 802.11g, and
802.11b clients. 80211b. accepts only 802.11b clients.
Basic Rate Set Determines which rates are advertised as “basic” rates.
Default uses the driver defaults. All sets all available rates as
basic rates.
54g™ Protection In Auto mode, the AP will use RTS/CTS protection to improve
802.11g performance in mixed 802.11g + 802.11b networks.
Turn protection off to maximize 802.11g throughput under
most conditions.
XPress™ Technology This is a performance-enhancing Wi-Fi technology designed
for increasing throughput and efficiency. It is used when there
10 • Wireless Pages 58
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Field Description
are mixed wireless networks in the surrounding area from
802.11a/b/g networks.
Afterburner™ Technology This is also a performance-enhancing Wi-Fi technology that
enhances the existing 802.11g standard by increasing
throughput by 40 percent.
Rate Forces the transmission rate for the AP to a particular speed.
Auto will provide the best performance in nearly all situations.
Output Power Sets the output power as a percentage of the hardware’s
maximum capability.
Beacon Interval Sets the beacon interval for the AP. The default is 100, which
is fine for nearly all applications.
DTIM Interval Sets the wakeup interval for clients in Power Save mode.
When a client is running in Power Save mode, lower values
provide higher performance, while higher values provide lower
performance.
Fragmentation Threshold Sets the fragmentation threshold. Packets exceeding this
threshold will be fragmented into packets no larger than the
threshold before packet transmission.
RTS Threshold Sets the RTS threshold. Packets exceeding this threshold will
cause the AP to perform an RTS/CTS exchange to reserve the
wireless medium before packet transmission.
10 • Wireless Pages 59
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Wireless 802.11 Access Control Page
This page allows you to configure the Access Control to the AP as well as status on the
connected clients.
Field Descriptions for the Wireless 802.11 Access Control Page
Field Description
MAC Restrict Mode Selects whether wireless clients with the specified MAC
address are allowed or denied wireless access.
Select Disabled to allow all clients.
MAC Address A list of wireless client MAC addresses to allow or deny based
on the Restrict Mode setting. Valid input MAC address formats
are XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX and XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX.
Connected Clients A list of connected wireless clients. When a client connects
(associates) to the network, it is added to the list; when a client
leaves (disassociates) from the network, it is removed from the
list. For each client, the age (in seconds), estimated average
receive signal strength (in dBm), IP address, and host name are
presented. The age is the amount of time elapsed since data
was transmitted to or received from the client.
10 • Wireless Pages 60
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Wireless 802.11 Wi-Fi Multimedia Page
This page allows you to configure the Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) Quality of Service (QoS).
Field Descriptions for the Wireless 802.11 Wi-Fi Multimedia Page
Field Description
WMM Support Sets WMM support to Auto, On, or Off.
If enabled (Auto or On), the WME Information Element is
included in beacon frame.
No-Acknowledgement Sets No-Acknowledgement support to On or Off.
When enabled, acknowledgments for data are not transmitted.
Power Save Support Sets Power Save support to On or Off.
When Power Save is enabled, the AP queues packets for STAs
are in Power Save mode. Queued packets are transmitted
when the station (STA) notifies the AP that it has left Power-
Save mode.
10 • Wireless Pages 61
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10 • Wireless Pages 62
Field Description
EDCA AP Parameters Specifies the transmit parameters for traffic transmitted from
the AP to the STA in four Access Categories:
Best Effort (AC_BE)
Background (AC_BK)
Video (AC_VI)
Voice (AC_VO)
Transmit parameters include Contention Window (CWmin and
CWmax), Arbitration Inter Frame Spacing Number (AIFSN), and
Transmit Opportunity Limit (TXOP Limit).
There are also two AP-specific settings: Admission Control and
Discard Oldest First. Admission control specifies if admission
control is enforced for the Access Categories. Discard Oldest
First specifies the discard policy for the queues. On discards
the oldest first; Off discards the newest first.
EDCA STA Parameters Specifies the transmit parameters for traffic transmitted from
the STA to the AP in four Access Categories:
Best Effort (AC_BE)
Background (AC_BK)
Video (AC_VI)
Voice (AC_VO)
Transmit parameters include Contention Window (CWmin and
CWmax), Arbitration Inter Frame Spacing Number (AIFSN), and
Transmit Opportunity Limit (TXOP Limit).
B
Wireless 802.11 Bridging Page
This page allows you to configure the WDS features.
Field Descriptions for the Wireless 802.11 Bridging Page
Field Description
Wireless Bridging Enables or disables wireless bridging.
Remote Bridges Table of remote bridge MAC addresses authorized to establish a
wireless bridge. Up to four remote bridges may be connected.
Typically, you will also have to enter your AP’s MAC address on
the remote bridge.
Setting Up Your Wireless LAN
You can use the SBG941 as an access point for a wireless LAN (WLAN) without
changing its default settings.
To enable security for your WLAN, you can do the following on the SBG941:
• Encrypt wireless LAN transmissions
• Restrict wireless LAN access to further prevent unauthorized WLAN intrusions using
the Wireless 802.11 Access Control Page
CAUTION: Never provide your SSID, WPA or WEP passphrase, or WEP
key to anyone who is not authorized to use your WLAN.
Connect at least one computer to the SBG941 Ethernet port to perform configuration.
Do not attempt to configure the SBG941 over a wireless connection.
You need to configure each wireless client (station) to access the SBG941 LAN as
described in Installing Wireless Clients.
Another step to improve wireless security is to place wireless components away from
windows. This decreases the signal strength outside the intended area.
10 • Wireless Pages 63
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Encrypting Wireless LAN Transmissions
To prevent unauthorized viewing of data transmitted over your WLAN, you must encrypt
your wireless transmissions. Choose one:
Encrypting Wireless LAN Transmissions
Configure on the SBG941 Required on Each Wireless Client
If all of your wireless clients
support Wi-Fi Protected Access
(WPA), Motorola recommends
configuring WPA on the SBG941
If you use a local pre-shared key (WPA-PSK)
passphrase, you must configure the identical
passphrase to the SBG941 on each wireless client.
Home and small-office settings typically use a local
passphrase.
Otherwise, configure WEP on the
SBG941
You must configure the identical WEP key to the
SBG941 on each wireless client.
If all of your wireless clients support WPA encryption, Motorola recommends using WPA
instead of WEP because WPA:
• Provides much stronger encryption and is more secure
• Provides authentication to ensure that only authorized users can log in to your WLAN
• Is much easier to configure
• Uses a standard algorithm on all compliant products to generate a key from a textual
passphrase
• Will be incorporated into the new IEEE 802.11i wireless networking standard
For new wireless LANs, Motorola recommends purchasing client adapters that support
WPA encryption.
10 • Wireless Pages 64
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Installing Wireless Clients
Note: Use the SBG941 Installation CD-ROM to set the client security.
The passcode is located on the . MAC Label
For each wireless client computer (station), install the wireless adapter by following the
instructions supplied with the adapter. Be sure to:
1. Insert the CD-ROM for the adapter in the CD-ROM drive on the client.
2. Install the device software from the CD or the modem.
3. Insert the adapter in the PCMCIA or PCI slot or connect it to the USB port.
4. Configure the adapter to obtain an IP address automatically.
You may need to do the following to use a wireless client computer to access the
Internet:
Installing Wireless Clients
If You Performed: On Each Client, You Need to Perform:
Configuring WPA on the SBG941 Configuring a Wireless Client for WPA or WPA2
Configuring WEP on the SBG941 Configuring a Wireless Client for WEP
Configuring the Wireless Network
Name on the SBG941
Configuring a Wireless Client with the Network Name
(SSID)
Configuring a MAC Access Control
List on the SBG941
No configuration on client required
Configuring a Wireless Client for WPA
If you enabled WPA and set a PSK Passphrase by configuring WPA on the SBG941, you
must configure the same passphrase (key) on each wireless client. The SBG941 cannot
authenticate a client if:
• WPA is enabled on the SBG941, but not on the client
• The client passphrase does not match the SBG941 PSK Passphrase
CAUTION: Never provide the PSK Passphrase to anyone who is not
authorized to use your WLAN.
10 • Wireless Pages 65
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Configuring a Wireless Client for WEP
If you enabled WEP and set a key by configuring WEP on the SBG941, you must
configure the same WEP key on each wireless client. The SBG941 cannot authenticate a
client if:
• Shared Key Authentication is enabled on the SBG941 but not on the client
• The client WEP key does not match the SBG941 WEP key
For all wireless adapters, you must enter the 64-bit or 128-bit WEP key generated by the
SBG941.
CAUTION: Never provide the WEP key to anyone who is not authorized
to use your WLAN.
Configuring a Wireless Client with the Network Name
(SSID)
After you specify the network name on the Wireless Primary Network Page, many
wireless cards or adapters automatically scan for an access point, such as the SBG941
and the proper channel and data rate. If your card requires you to manually start scanning
for an access point, do so following the instructions in the documentation supplied with
the card. You must enter the same SSID in the wireless configuration setup for the
device to communicate with the SBG941.
10 • Wireless Pages 66
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A Troubleshooting
If the solutions listed here do not solve your problem, contact your service provider.
Before calling your service provider, try pressing the Reset button on the rear panel of
the SBG941.
Note: Pressing RESET restores the default settings. You will lose your
custom configuration settings, including Parental Control, Firewall and
Advanced settings.
Resetting the SBG941 may take five to 30 minutes. Your service provider may ask for
the status of the lights as described in Front-Panel LEDs and Error Conditions.
Solutions
Table 1 – Troubleshooting Solutions
Problem Possible Solution
Power light is off Check that the SBG941 is properly plugged into the electrical outlet.
Check that the electrical outlet is working.
Press the Reset button.
Cannot send or
receive data
On the front panel, note the status of the LEDs and refer to Front-
Panel LEDs and Error Conditions to identify the error. If you have
cable TV, check that the TV is working and the picture is clear. If you
cannot receive regular TV channels, the data service will not function.
Check the coaxial cable at the SBG941 and wall outlet. Hand-tighten
if necessary.
Check the IP address. Follow the steps for verifying the IP address
for your system described in Configuring TCP/IP. Call your service
provider if you need an IP address.
Check that the Ethernet cable is properly connected to the SBG941
and the computer.
If a device is connected via the Ethernet port, verify connectivity by
checking the LINK LEDs on the rear panel.
A • Troubleshooting 67
B
Problem Possible Solution
Wireless client(s)
cannot send or receive
data
Perform the first four checks in “Cannot send or receive data.”
Check the Security Mode setting on the Wireless Primary Network
Page:
• If you enabled WPA and configured a passphrase on the SBG941,
be sure each affected wireless client has the identical passphrase.
If this does not solve the problem, check whether the wireless
client supports WPA.
• If you enabled WEP and configured a key on the SBG941, be sure
each affected wireless client has the identical WEP key. If this
does not solve the problem, check whether the client’s wireless
adapter supports the type of WEP key configured on the SBG941.
• To temporarily eliminate the Security Mode as a potential issue,
disable security.
After resolving your problem, be sure to re-enable wireless security.
• On the Wireless Access Control Page, be sure the MAC address
for each affected wireless client is correctly listed.
Slow wireless
transmission speed
with WPA enabled
On the Wireless Primary Network Page, check whether the WPA
Encryption type is TKIP. If all of your wireless clients support AES,
change the WPA Encryption to AES.
Front Panel LEDs and Error Conditions
The SBG941 front panel LEDs provide status information for the following error
conditions:
Table 2 – Front Panel LEDs and Error Conditions
LED Status If, During Startup: If, During Normal Operation:
POWER OFF SBG941 is not properly plugged
into the power outlet
The SBG941 is unplugged
RECEIVE FLASHING Downstream receive channel
cannot be acquired
The downstream channel is lost
SEND FLASHING Upstream send channel cannot be
acquired
The upstream channel is lost
ONLINE FLASHING IP registration is unsuccessful The IP registration is lost
A • Troubleshooting 68
B
B Software License &
Warranty
SURFboard SBG941 Wireless Cable Modem Gateway
Motorola, Inc.
Home & Networks Mobility Solutions Business (“Motorola”)
101 Tournament Drive
Horsham, PA 19044
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ THIS SOFTWARE LICENSE (“LICENSE”) CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU INSTALL, DOWNLOAD
OR USE ANY APPLICATION SOFTWARE, USB DRIVER SOFTWARE, FIRMWARE AND RELATED DOCUMENTATION
(“SOFTWARE”) PROVIDED WITH MOTOROLA’S CABLE DATA PRODUCT (THE “CABLE DATA PRODUCT”). BY USING THE
CABLE DATA PRODUCT AND/OR INSTALLING, DOWNLOADING OR USING ANY OF THE SOFTWARE, YOU INDICATE
YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF EACH OF THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. UPON ACCEPTANCE, THIS LICENSE WILL BE A
LEGALLY BINDING AGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND MOTOROLA. THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE APPLY TO YOU AND
TO ANY SUBSEQUENT USER OF THIS SOFTWARE.
IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE (I) DO NOT INSTALL OR USE THE SOFTWARE AND (II)
RETURN THE CABLE DATA PRODUCT AND THE SOFTWARE (COLLECTIVELY, “PRODUCT”), INCLUDING ALL
COMPONENTS, DOCUMENTATION AND ANY OTHER MATERIALS PROVIDED WITH THE PRODUCT, TO YOUR POINT OF
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SOFTWARE, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE PROVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT.
The Software includes associated media, any printed materials, and any “on-line” or electronic documentation.
Software provided by third parties may be subject to separate end-user license agreements from the manufacturers of
such Software.
The Software is never sold. Motorola licenses the Software to the original customer and to any subsequent licensee for
personal use only on the terms of this License. Motorola and its 3rd party licensors retain the ownership of the
Software.
You may:
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TRANSFER the Software (including all component parts and printed materials) permanently to another person, but only
if the person agrees to accept all of the terms of this License. If you transfer the Software, you must at the same time
transfer the Product and all copies of the Software (if applicable) to the same person or destroy any copies not
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TERMINATE this License by destroying the original and all copies of the Software (if applicable) in whatever form.
You may not:
(1) Loan, distribute, rent, lease, give, sublicense or otherwise transfer the Software, in whole or in part, to any other
person, except as permitted under the TRANSFER paragraph above. (2) Copy or translate the User Guide included with
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Remove, alter or cause not to be displayed, any copyright notices or startup message contained in the Software
programs or documentation. (5) Export the Software or the Product components in violation of any United States export
laws.
B • Software License & Warranty 69
B
The Product is not designed or intended for use in on-line control of aircraft, air traffic, aircraft navigation or aircraft
communications; or in design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility. MOTOROLA AND ITS 3RD
PARTY LICENSORS DISCLAIM ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR SUCH USES. YOU REPRESENT
AND WARRANT THAT YOU SHALL NOT USE THE PRODUCT FOR SUCH PURPOSES.
Title to this Software, including the ownership of all copyrights, mask work rights, patents, trademarks and all other
intellectual property rights subsisting in the foregoing, and all adaptations to and modifications of the foregoing shall
at all times remain with Motorola and its 3rd party licensors. Motorola retains all rights not expressly licensed under
this License. The Software, including any images, graphics, photographs, animation, video, audio, music and text
incorporated therein is owned by Motorola or its 3rd party licensors and is protected by United States copyright laws
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distribution or preparation of derivative works of the Software, any portion of the Product or the documentation is
strictly prohibited by such laws and treaty provisions. Nothing in this License constitutes a waiver of Motorola’s rights
under United States copyright law.
This License and your rights regarding any matter it addresses are governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, without reference to conflict of laws principles. THIS LICENSE SHALL TERMINATE AUTOMATICALLY if
you fail to comply with the terms of this License.
Motorola is not responsible for any third party software provided as a bundled application, or otherwise, with the
Software.
U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS
The Product and documentation is provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS. The use, duplication or disclosure by the
Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subdivision (c)(1)(ii) of The Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at 52.227-7013. The contractor/manufacturer is Motorola, Inc., Home & Networks Mobility Solutions
Business, 101 Tournament Drive, Horsham, PA 19044.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
SURFboard SBG941 Wireless Cable Modem Gateway
Home & Networks Mobility (“Motorola”)
What is my limited warranty? A limited warranty for this Product (including Software) is provided by Motorola to your
distributor, cable operator, or Internet service provider, as applicable. Please contact your cable operator or Internet
service provider (“Service Provider”) for details. Motorola does not warrant that any Software will perform error-free or
without bugs. Motorola’s warranty shall not apply: (i) to any Product subjected to accident, misuse, neglect, alteration,
Acts of God, improper handling, improper transport, improper storage, improper use or application, improper
installation, improper testing, or unauthorized repair; or (ii) to cosmetic problems or defects which result from normal
wear and tear under ordinary use, and do not affect the performance or use of the Product. Motorola’s warranty applies
only to a Product that is manufactured by Motorola and identified by Motorola-owned trademarks, trade names, or
product identification logos affixed to the Product. MOTOROLA DOES NOT WARRANT THIS PRODUCT DIRECTLY TO
YOU, THE END USER. EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED IN THIS SECTION “WARRANTY INFORMATION,” THERE ARE NO
WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND RELATING TO THE PRODUCT, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR
STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR WARRANTY AGAINST INFRINGEMENT. MOTOROLA IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR, AND
PROVIDES “AS IS,” ANY SOFTWARE SUPPLIED BY 3RD PARTIES.
What additional provisions should I be aware of? Because it is impossible for Motorola to know the purposes for which
you acquired this Product or the uses to which you will put this Product, you assume full responsibility for the selection
of the Product for its installation and use. While every reasonable effort has been made to insure that you will receive
a Product that you can use and enjoy, Motorola does not warrant that the functions of the Product will meet your
requirements or that the operation of the Product will be uninterrupted or error-free. MOTOROLA IS NOT RESPONSIBLE
FOR PROBLEMS OR DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE INTERACTION OF THE PRODUCT WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE OR
HARDWARE.
How long does this Limited Warranty last? Contact your Service Provider for details.
B • Software License & Warranty 70
B
What you must do to obtain warranty service. For Product customer service, technical support, warranty claims,
questions about your Internet service or connection, contact your Service Provider. ALL WARRANTIES ARE VOID IF THE
PRODUCT IS OPENED, ALTERED, AND/OR DAMAGED.
THESE ARE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES for any and all claims that you may have arising out of or in
connection with this Product, whether made or suffered by you or another person and whether based in contract or tort.
IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PARTY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, GENERAL,
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR OTHER DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY
TO USE THE PRODUCT (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF INFORMATION OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS), OR FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY,
EVEN IF MOTOROLA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN NO CASE SHALL MOTOROLA’S
LIABILITY EXCEED THE AMOUNT YOU PAID FOR THE PRODUCT.
Motorola’s warranty is governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, excluding its conflict of laws
principles and excluding the provisions of the United Nations.
B • Software License & Warranty 71
Motorola, Inc.
101 Tournament Drive
Horsham, PA 19044 U.S.A.
http://www.motorola.com
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M logo are registered in the US Patent and Trademark Office. All other product or service
names are the property of their respective owners. ©2009 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved.
570280-001-a
06/2009