ASUSTeK Computer M2400NRF Laptop Computer With 802.11b Mini-PCI WLAN Card User Manual 01 10 M2N HW p65
ASUSTeK Computer Inc Laptop Computer With 802.11b Mini-PCI WLAN Card 01 10 M2N HW p65
Contents
- 1. Notebook user manual
- 2. WLAN portion of user manual
Notebook user manual
1
Product Name: Notebook PC Hardware
Manual Revision: 1 E1241
Release Date: March 2003
Notebook PC
Hardware User’s Manual
2
Safety Statements
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference, and
• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruc-
tions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that inter-
ference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Reprinted from the Code of Federal Regulations #47, part 15.193, 1993. Washington DC: Office of the
Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, U.S. Government Printing Office.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus
set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
(Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.)
For use with AC Adaptor Model (Pour Utiliser Avec Modele) ADP-45GB (45W), ADP-50GB (50W),
PA-1530 (50W), or ADP-60DH (60W)
Power Safety Requirement
Products with electrical current ratings up to 6A and weighing more than 3Kg must use approved power
cords greater than or equal to: H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75mm2 or H05VV-F, 2G, 0.75mm2.
WARNING! The use of a shielded-type power cord is required in order to meet FCC
emission limits and to prevent interference to the nearby radio and television recep-
tion. It is essential that only the supplied power cord be used. Use only shielded
cables to connect I/O devices to this equipment. You are cautioned that changes or
modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void your authority to operate the equipment.
3
Safety Statements
Nordic Cautions (for Notebook PC with Lithium-Ion Battery)
(Japanese)
Macrovision Corporation Product Notice
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain
U.S.A. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights
owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and
is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision
Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
CDRH Regulations
The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
implemented regulations for laser products on August 2, 1976. These regulations apply to laser products
manufactured from August 1, 1976. Compliance is mandatory for products marketed in the United States.
ATTENZIONE! Rischio di esplosione della batteria se sostituita in modo errato. Sostituire la batteria con un
una di tipo uguale o equivalente consigliata dalla fabbrica. Non disperdere le batterie nell’ambiente. (Italian)
VORSICHT! Explosionsgetahr bei unsachgemäßen Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben
oder einem vom Hersteller empfohlenem ähnlichen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben
des Herstellers. (German)
ADVARSELI! Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med
batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren. (Danish)
VARNING! Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ
som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion. (Swedish)
VAROITUS! Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laitevalmistajan
sousittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistagan ohjeiden mukaisesti. (Finnish)
ATTENTION! Il y a danger d’explosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer
uniquement avec une batterie du mêre type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par le constructeur.
Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant. (French)
ADVARSEL! Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt samme batteritype eller en tilsvarende type
anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier kasseres i henhold til fabrikantens instruksjoner. (Norwegian)
CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or
equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions. (English)
WARNING: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein or in the laser product installation guide may result in hazard-
ous radiation exposure.
4
Safety Statements
Safety Statements
Disconnect the AC power and remove the battery pack(s) before cleaning. Wipe the Notebook PC using
a clean cellulose sponge or chamois cloth dampened with a solution of nonabrasive detergent and a few
drops of warm water and remove any extra moisture with a dry cloth.
WARNING! The following safety precautions will increase the life of the Notebook PC.
Follow all precautions and instructions. Except as described in this manual, refer all
servicing to qualified personnel. Do not use damaged power cords, accessories, or
other peripherals. Do not use strong solvents such as thinners, benzene, or other
chemicals on or near the surface.
DO NOT expose to or use near liq-
uids, rain, or moisture. DO NOT use
the modem during an electrical storm.
DO NOT expose to dirty or dusty en-
vironments. DO NOT operate during
a gas leak.
DO NOT expose to strong magnetic
or electrical fields.
DO NOT expose to extreme temperatures
above 50˚C (122˚F) or to direct sunlight.
Do not block the fan vents!
DO NOT place on uneven or unstable
work surfaces. Seek servicing if the
casing has been damaged.
DO NOT place or drop objects on top
and do not shove any foreign objects
into the Notebook PC.
DO NOT press or touch the display
panel. Do not place together with small
items that may scratch or enter the Note-
book PC.
DO NOT leave the Notebook PC on
your lap or any part of the body while
the Notebook PC is turned ON or is
charging in order to prevent discom-
fort or injury from heat exposure.
DO NOT throw batteries in fires as
they may explode. Check local codes
for special battery disposal instruc-
tions.
DO NOT expose to extreme tempera-
tures (below 0˚C (32˚F), otherwise the
Notebook PC may not boot.
5
Transportation Precautions
To prepare the Notebook PC for transport, you should turn it OFF and disconnect all external periph-
erals to prevent damage to the connectors. The hard disk drive’s head retracts when the power is
turned OFF to prevent scratching of the hard disk surface during transport. Therefore, you should not
transport the Notebook PC while the power is still ON. Close the display panel and check that it is
latched securely in the closed position to protect the keyboard and display panel.
Remove Floppy Disks
Whether you have an internal or external 1.44MB floppy disk drive, make sure it does not contain a
diskette when transporting the floppy disk drive. When a diskette is inserted into the floppy disk drive,
the eject button protrudes out. If you attempt to transport the floppy disk drive with a diskette in the
drive, you risk damaging the eject button and also risk scratching the surface of the diskette when the
floppy disk drive is jolted.
Cover Your Notebook PC
Use a carrying case such as the one supplied with your Notebook PC to protect it from dirt, water,
shock, and scratches.
Safety Statements
Charge Your Batteries
If you intend to use battery power, be sure to fully charge your battery pack and any optional battery
packs before going on long trips. Remember that the power adapter charges the battery pack as long as
it is plugged into the computer and an AC power source. Be aware that it takes much longer to charge
the battery pack when the Notebook PC is in use.
Airplane Precautions
Contact your airline if you want to use the Notebook PC on the airplane. Most airlines will have restric-
tions for using electronic devices. Most airlines will allow electronic use only between and not during
takeoffs and landings.
CAUTION! There are three main types of airport security devices: X-ray machines
(used on items placed on conveyor belts), magnetic detectors (used on people walk-
ing through security checks), and magnetic wands (hand-held devices used on people
or individual items). You can send your Notebook PC and diskettes through airport X-
ray machines. However, it is recommended that you do not send your Notebook PC or
diskettes through airport magnetic detectors or expose them to magnetic wands.
NOTE: The surface glaze is easily dulled if not properly cared for. Be careful not to rub
or scrap the Notebook PC surfaces when transporting your Notebook PC.
6
Danish
Dutch
English
Finnish
French
German
Greek
Italian
Portuguese
Spanish
Swedish
CTR 21 Approval (for Notebook PC with built-in Modem)
Safety Statements
7
UL Safety Notices
Required for UL 1459 covering telecommunications (telephone) equipment intended to be electrically
connected to a telecommunication network that has an operating voltage to ground that does not exceed
200V peak, 300V peak-to-peak, and 105V rms, and installed or used in accordance with the National
Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
When using the Notebook PC modem, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce
the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to persons, including the following:
•Do not use the Notebook PC near water, for example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or
laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
•Do not use the Notebook PC during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock
from lightning.
•Do not use the Notebook PC in the vicinity of a gas leak.
Required for UL 1642 covering primary (nonrechargeable) and secondary (rechargeable) lithium bat-
teries for use as power sources in products. These batteries contain metallic lithium, or a lithium alloy,
or a lithium ion, and may consist of a single electrochemical cell or two or more cells connected in
series, parallel, or both, that convert chemical energy into electrical energy by an irreversible or revers-
ible chemical reaction.
•Do not dispose the Notebook PC battery pack in a fire, as they may explode. Check with local codes for
possible special disposal instructions to reduce the risk of injury to persons due to fire or explosion.
•Do not use power adapters or batteries from other devices to reduce the risk of injury to persons due to
fire or explosion. Use only UL certified power adapters or batteries supplied by the manufacturer or
authorized retailers.
Safety Statements
8
Contents
1. Introducing the Notebook PC ................................................................11
About This User’s Manual ..................................................................................................... 12
Notes For This Manual..................................................................................................... 12
2. Knowing the Parts.................................................................................. 13
Top Side ................................................................................................................................ 14
Bottom Side........................................................................................................................... 16
Left Side ................................................................................................................................ 18
Right Side.............................................................................................................................. 19
Rear Side .............................................................................................................................. 20
Front Side.............................................................................................................................. 22
3. Getting Started ....................................................................................... 23
Using the Battery Pack..........................................................................................................24
Installing and Removing the Battery Pack ....................................................................... 24
Charging the Battery Pack ............................................................................................... 25
Battery Care ..................................................................................................................... 25
Operating Systems................................................................................................................ 25
Support Software ............................................................................................................. 25
Power Connection ................................................................................................................. 26
Powering ON The Notebook PC ........................................................................................... 27
The Power-On Self Test (POST) ...................................................................................... 27
Power Management - “Stand By” & “Hibernate” ................................................................... 28
Restarting or Rebooting ........................................................................................................ 28
Powering OFF the Notebook PC........................................................................................... 28
Power Management - “Stand By” & “Hibernate” ................................................................... 28
Restarting or Rebooting ........................................................................................................ 29
Powering OFF the Notebook PC........................................................................................... 29
Using the Keyboard............................................................................................................... 30
Colored Hot Keys ............................................................................................................. 30
Instant Launch Keys and Status Indicators ........................................................................... 31
Instant Launch Keys.............................................................................................................. 31
Status Indicators ................................................................................................................... 32
Microsoft Windows™ Keys .............................................................................................. 33
Keyboard as a Numeric Keypad ...................................................................................... 33
Keyboard as Cursors ....................................................................................................... 34
Multi-Media Control Buttons and Indicator ....................................................................... 35
9
4. Using the Notebook PC ......................................................................... 37
Pointing Device ..................................................................................................................... 38
Using the Touchpad ......................................................................................................... 38
Touchpad Usage Illustrations ........................................................................................... 38
Caring for the Touchpad ................................................................................................... 40
Optical Drive.......................................................................................................................... 41
Optional External Connections.............................................................................................. 44
Optional External Connections (Cont’) .................................................................................. 46
USB Floppy Disk Drive (Optional) ......................................................................................... 47
PortBar III (Optional) ............................................................................................................. 48
PC Card (PCMCIA) Socket ................................................................................................... 49
32-bit CardBus Support ................................................................................................... 49
Removing a PC Card (PCMCIA)...................................................................................... 50
Inserting a PC Card (PCMCIA) ........................................................................................ 51
Modem and Network Connections ........................................................................................ 52
Modem Connection .......................................................................................................... 52
Network Connection......................................................................................................... 53
IR Wireless Communication .................................................................................................. 54
Guidelines for using IR communication ........................................................................... 54
Enabling Infrared.............................................................................................................. 54
AC Power System .................................................................................................................55
Battery Power System........................................................................................................... 55
Charging the Battery Pack ............................................................................................... 55
Using Battery Power ........................................................................................................ 56
Power Management Modes .................................................................................................. 57
Full Power Mode & Maximum Performance .................................................................... 57
ACPI................................................................................................................................. 57
Suspend Mode ................................................................................................................. 57
Thermal Power Control .................................................................................................... 58
Power Savings ................................................................................................................. 58
Power State Summary ..................................................................................................... 58
System Memory Expansion .................................................................................................. 58
Hard Disk Drive ..................................................................................................................... 59
Important Handling Note .................................................................................................. 59
Processor & Hard Disk Drive Upgrades ................................................................................ 59
Vehicle Power Adapter (Optional) ......................................................................................... 60
Vehicle/Air & Vehicle-Only Power Adapters (Optional) ......................................................... 60
Power Adapter Tips .......................................................................................................... 61
Contents
10
Using the Vehicle Power Adapter in the Automobile ........................................................ 61
Certifications .................................................................................................................... 61
Securing Your Notebook PC (Optional)................................................................................. 62
Appendix ..................................................................................................... 63
Internal Modem Compliancy ................................................................................................. 64
Glossary ................................................................................................................................ 66
Index............................................................................................................ 71
Owner Information................................................................................................................. 74
Software ........................................................................................................................... 74
Security ............................................................................................................................ 74
Network ............................................................................................................................ 74
Contents
11
1. Introducing the Notebook PC
About This User’s Manual
Notes For This Manual
12
1 Introducing the Notebook PC
About This User’s Manual
You are reading the Notebook PC User’s Manual. This User’s Manual provides information on the
various components in the Notebook PC and how to use them. The following are major sections of this
User’s Manuals:
1. Introducing the Notebook PC
Introduces you to the Notebook PC and this User’s Manual.
2. Knowing the Parts
Gives you information on the Notebook PC’s components.
3. Getting Started
Gives you information on getting started with the Notebook PC.
4. Using the Notebook PC
Gives you information on using the Notebook PC’s components.
5. Appendix
Introduces you to optional accessories and gives additional information.
Notes For This Manual
This User’s Manual was created using Macintosh versions of Adobe® PageMaker™ 6.52, Adobe®
Photoshop™ 5.5, Adobe® Illustrator® 8.0, and Macromedia® Freehand™ 8.0.1. The body text type used
in this manual is “Times” (MAC) or “Times New Roman” (Windows™) and headings are “Helvetica”
(MAC) or “Arial” (Windows™). A few notes and warnings in bold are used throughout this guide that
you should be aware of in order to complete certain tasks safely and completely. These notes have
different degrees of importance as described below:
NOTE: Tips and information to aid
in completing a task.
WARNING! Information to prevent
damage to components, damage to
data, or personal injury.
CAUTION! Information on actions that
must be avoided to prevent damage to
components, damage to data, or per-
sonal injury.
Text enclosed in < > or [ ] represents a key on the keyboard; do not actually type the <
> or [ ] and the enclosed letters.
TIP: Tips and useful information for
power (advanced) computer users.
13
2. Knowing the Parts
Top Side
Bottom Side
Left Side
Right Side
Rear Side
Front Side
14
2 Knowing the Parts
Top Side
Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on the top side of the Notebook PC.
Display Panel
Touchpad Buttons
Keyboard
Touchpad
Power Switch /
Instant Keys
Status Indicators
Microphone
CD Control Buttons
(see section 3)
Opening the Display Panel
One spring-loaded latch on the front of the Notebook PC locks the display panel in the closed position
when the Notebook PC is not in use. To open the display panel, slide the button with your thumb and
lift up the display panel with the same thumb. Slowly tilt the display panel forward or backward to a
comfortable viewing angle.
WARNING! When opening, do not force the display panel down to the table or else
the hinges may break! Never lift the Notebook PC by the display panel!
15
Knowing the Parts 2
Display Panel
The display panel functions the same as a desktop monitor. The Notebook PC uses an active matrix
TFT LCD, which provides excellent viewing like that of desktop monitors. Unlike desktop monitors,
the LCD panel does not produce any radiation or flickering, so it is easier on the eyes.
Display Panel Care
The LCD screen is very delicate and requires careful handling. Pay attention to the following precautions:
• When not in use, keep the display panel closed to prevent dust accumulation.
• Do not use chemical cleaners on the screen. Wipe only with a dry cloth or tissue.
• Do not put your fingers or any objects directly on the screen.
• Do not press or lay any objects on the machine when it is closed.
• Do not carry the Notebook PC with small or sharp objects (e.g. paper clips or staples) that may
enter the Notebook PC and scratch the display panel.
Power Switch
The power switch allows powering ON and OFF the Notebook PC and recovering from STD. Push the
switch once to turn ON and once to turn OFF the Notebook PC.
Instant Launch Keys
Allows you to turn ON your Notebook PC (if necessary) and launch an application with one button.
This is similar to those on PDAs. Details provided later in this manual.
Microphone
The built-in microphone provides a source for general note taking, voice mail recording, or for use with
Internet phone software. An external microphone connection is also provided for use with your own
audio input device.
Keyboard
The keyboard provides full-sized keys with comfortable travel (depth at which the keys can be de-
pressed) and palm rest for both hands. Two Windows™ function keys are provided to help ease naviga-
tion in the Windows™ operating system.
Touchpad and Buttons
The touchpad with its buttons is a pointing device that provides the same functions as a desktop mouse.
A software-controlled scrolling function is available after setting up the included touchpad utility to
allow easy Windows or web navigation.
Status Indicators
Status indicator details are described in section 3.
16
2 Knowing the Parts
Bottom Side
Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on the bottom side of the Notebook PC.
Name Card
Holder
Air Vent &
Cooling Fan
PUSH
L
L
CD
Reset Button
Battery Pack
Drive Module
Eject
Battery Eject
Hard Disk Drive
Compartment
CPU & Memory
Compartment
WARNING! The bottom of the Notebook PC can get very hot. Be careful when han-
dling the Notebook PC while it is in operation or recently been in operation. High
temperatures are normal during charging or operation. DO NOT PUT THE NOTEBOOK
PC ON THE LAP OR OTHER PARTS OF THE BODY TO AVOID INJURY FROM THE HEAT.
17
Knowing the Parts 2
The following describes the components on the bottom side of the Notebook PC as shown by the
illustration on the previous page.
Hard Disk Drive Compartment
The hard disk drive is secured in a compartment under a metal plate. Hard disk drive upgrades are to be
done by authorized service centers or dealers only.
Reset Button
The reset button is used for resetting the Notebook PC if <CTRL><ALT><DEL> or turning OFF the
power does not respond. To use this function, momentarily depress the button within the hole with a
pen or paper clip and the Notebook PC will restart. Do not use a pencil since the tip may break off in the
hole.
CPU Compartment
The CPU compartment contains a socket for mounting a central processing unit. CPU installation/
upgrades must be done by an authorized retailer or else warranty will be void.
Memory Compartment
The memory compartment contains 1 SO-DIMM slot for additional memory installation. Memory in-
stallation/upgrades must be done by an authorized retailer or else warranty will be void.
Air Vent and Cooling Fan
The cooling fan turns ON when the temperature rises past a set threshold. The cooling fan is an extra
feature needed for upgrading to faster processors in the future. The air vents allow cool air to enter and
warm air to exit the Notebook PC. Do not block the air vents or else overheating may occur!
Battery Eject
The battery is held by a spring lock. The spring loaded latch automatically locks the battery pack when
inserted. Moving this to unlock will partially eject the battery pack. Usage details are described in the
battery section later in this manual.
Battery Pack
The battery pack is actually combined with the Notebook PC’s surface in order to reduce thickness.
When the battery is released, the surface and battery pack will be seen as a single unit. The battery pack
cannot be further disassembled and must be replaced as a single unit.
Module Drive Eject
The module drive eject is used for ejecting a module drive inserted into the Notebook PC.
rese
t
L
L
18
2 Knowing the Parts
Left Side
Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on the left side of the Notebook PC.
IEEE1394 Port
IEEE1394 is a high speed serial bus like SCSI but has simple connections and hot-plugging capabilities
like USB. The interface IEEE1394 has a bandwidth of 100-400 Mbits/sec and can handle up to 63 units
on the same bus. It is very likely that IEEE1394, together with USB, will replace Parallel, IDE, SCSI,
and EIDE ports. IEEE1394 is also used in high-end digital equipment and should be marked “DV” for
Digital Video port.
Fast Infrared Port (IrDA)
The fast infrared (IrDA) communication port allows convenient wireless data communication with
infrared-equipped devices or computers up to 4 Mbits/sec. This allows easy wireless synchronization
with PDAs or mobile phones and even wireless printing to printers. If your office supports IrDA net-
working, you can have wireless connection to a network anywhere provided there is a direct line of
sight to an IrDA node. Small offices can use IrDA technology to share a printer between several closely
placed Notebook PCs and even send files to each other without a network.
PC Card (PCMCIA) Socket
One PCMCIA 2.1 compliant socket is available to support one type I/II PC card. The socket supports
32-bit CardBus. This allows accommodation of Notebook PC expansion options such as memory cards,
ISDN, SCSI, Smart Cards, and wireless network adapters.
Audio Speaker (Left)
The built-in speaker allows you to hear audio without additional attachments. The multimedia sound
system features an integrated digital audio controller that produces rich, vibrant sound in high quality
16-bit stereo (when used with external stereo headphones or speakers). All audio features are software
controlled.
1394
Audio Speaker (Left)Fast IrDAAir Vent IEEE1394 PC Card Socket
19
Knowing the Parts 2
Right Side
Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on the right side of the Notebook PC.
Audio Speaker (Right)
The built-in speaker allows you to hear audio without additional attachments. The multimedia sound
system features an integrated digital audio controller that produces rich, vibrant sound in high quality
16-bit stereo (when used with external stereo headphones or speakers). All audio features are software
controlled.
Optical Drive
The Notebook PC comes in several optical drive models. Choose from CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD-
ROM, or DVD-ROM + CD-RW combo.
Optical Drive Eject and Emergency Eject
The CD/DVD-ROM eject is an electronic eject button for opening the tray. You can also eject the CD/
DVD through the software CD/DVD player or by right clicking the CD/DVD drive in Windows™ “My
Computer.” The emergency eject is used to eject a CD/DVD in case the electronic eject does not work.
Do not use this in place of the electronic eject.
Headphone Jack (Head-Out)
The stereo headphone jack is used to connect the Notebook PC’s audio out signal to amplified speakers
or headphones. Using this jack automatically disables the built-in speakers.
Microphone Jack (Mic-In)
The mono microphone jack can be used to connect an external microphone or output signals from audio
devices. Using this jack automatically disables the built-in microphone.
DC Power Input Jack
The supplied power adapter converts AC power to DC power for use with this jack. Power supplied
through this jack supplies power to the Notebook PC and charges the internal battery pack. To prevent
damage to the Notebook PC and battery pack, always use the supplied power adapter.
DC IN
DCIN
Optical Drive DC Power
Input Jack
Audio Speaker (Right) Mic-In
Head-Out
Eject
20
2 Knowing the Parts
Rear Side
Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on the rear side of the Notebook PC.
Kensington® Lock Port
The Kensington® lock port allows the Notebook PC to be secured using Kensington® compatible Note-
book PC security products. These security products usually include a metal cable and lock that prevent
the Notebook PC to be removed from a fixed object. Some security products may also include a motion
detector to sound an alarm when moved.
The following describes the components on the rear side of the Notebook PC as shown by the illustra-
tion above.
Modem Port
The RJ-11 telephone port supports an RJ-11 telephone cable. The internal modem supports up to 56K
V.90 transfers. The built-in connector allows convenient use without a dongle.
K
Modem Port
(RJ-11)
LAN Port
(RJ-45)
External
Monitor Port Air Vent and
Cooling Fan
USB Ports
External
Expansion
Port
Parallel Port
Kensington
®
Lock Port
K
LAN Port
The RJ-45 LAN port supports an RJ-45 Ethernet cable. The internal LAN supports 10Base-T or 100Base-
TX standard or duplex networks. The built-in connector allows convenient use without a dongle.
External Expansion Port
The External Expansion Port is for connection to an optional Portbar II or PortDock II to provide a
docking solution to desktop peripherals and expansion options to various drive modules. More details
given later.
WARNING! The built-in modem does not support the voltage used in digital phone
systems. Do not connect the modem port to a digital phone system or else damage
will occur to the Notebook PC.
21
Knowing the Parts 2
USB Ports
Universal Serial Bus (USB) supports many USB compatible devices such as keyboards, pointing de-
vices, video cameras, modems, hard disk drives, printers, monitors, and scanners connected in a series
up to 12Mbits/sec. USB allows up to 127 devices to run simultaneously on a single computer, with
peripherals such as USB keyboards and some newer monitors acting as additional plug-in sites or hubs.
USB supports hot-swapping of devices so that peripherals can be connected or disconnected while the
Notebook PC is ON.
External Monitor Port
The 15-pin D-sub monitor port supports a standard VGA-compatible device such as a monitor or pro-
jector to allow viewing on a larger external display.
Parallel Port
The 25-pin D-sub parallel/printer port supports parallel devices such as printers, hard drives, removable
drives, or scanners.
Air Vent and Cooling Fan
The cooling fan turns ON when the temperature rises past a set threshold. The cooling fan is an extra
feature needed for upgrading to faster processors in the future. The air vents allow cool air to enter and
warm air to exit the Notebook PC. Do not block the air vents or else overheating may occur!
22
2 Knowing the Parts
Front Side
Refer to the diagram below to identify the components on the front side of the Notebook PC.
Multimedia Power LED and Control Buttons
(described in section 3)
Display Panel Latch
One display panel latch is used to lock the display panel in the closed position.
Status Indicators
Status indicator details are described in section 3.
Display Panel LatchCD Power LED Status IndicatorsCD Control Buttons
23
3. Getting Started
Using the Battery Pack
Operating Systems
Power Connection
Powering ON The Notebook PC
Power Management - Stand By and Hibernate
Restarting or Rebooting
Powering OFF The Notebook PC
Using the Keyboard
Instant Launch Keys and Status Indicators
24
3 Getting Started
Using the Battery Pack
Installing and Removing the Battery Pack
Your Notebook PC may or may not have its battery pack installed. If your Notebook PC does not have
its battery pack installed, there will be a large opening at the bottom of the Notebook PC. Use the
following procedures to install or remove the battery pack.
WARNING! Only use battery packs and power adapters supplied with this Notebook
PC or specifically approved by the manufacturer or retailer for use with this model.
WARNING! Never attempt to remove the battery pack while the Notebook PC is turned
ON, as this may result in the loss of working data.
To install the battery pack:
Insert the battery pack until it clicks into place.
To remove the battery pack:
1. Slide the Battery Release to unlock
L
.
2. Lift the edge of the battery pack up.
DCIN
L
L
PUSH
1
1
DCIN
L
L
PUSH
1
Battery Release
Lift Here
25
Getting Started 3
Charging the Battery Pack
Before you use your Notebook PC on the road, you will have to charge the battery pack. The battery
pack begins to charge as soon as the Notebook PC is connected to external power. Fully charge the
battery pack before using it for the first time. A new battery pack must completely charge before the
Notebook PC is disconnected from external power. When the battery power is low, the battery power
LED will blink. It takes a few hours to fully charge the battery when the Notebook PC is turned OFF
and may take twice the time when the Notebook PC is turned ON. The battery charge light turns OFF
when the battery pack is charged.
Battery Care
The Notebook PC’s battery pack, like all rechargeable batteries, has a limit on the number times it can
be recharged. Fully draining and charging the battery once a day every day will last over a year but how
long beyond that will depend on your environment temperature, humidity, and how your Notebook PC
is used. It is ideal that the battery be used in a temperature range between 10˚C and 29˚C (50˚F and
85˚F). You must also take into account that the Notebook PC’s internal temperature is higher than the
outside temperature. Any temperatures above or below this range will shorten the life of the battery.
But in any case, the battery pack’s usage time will eventually decrease and a new battery pack must be
purchased from an authorized dealer for this Notebook PC. Because batteries also have a shelf life, it is
not recommended to buy extras for storing.
Operating Systems
This Notebook PC may offer (depending on territory) its customers the choice of a pre-installed oper-
ating system such as Microsoft Windows ME (Millennium Edition), Windows 2000, or Windows
XP. The choices and languages will depend on the territory. The levels of hardware and software sup-
port may vary depending on the installed operating system. The stability and compatibility of other
operating systems cannot be guaranteed.
Support Software
This Notebook PC comes with a support CD that provides BIOS, drivers and applications to enable
hardware features, extend functionality, help manage your Notebook PC, or add functionality not pro-
vided by the native operating system. If updates or replacement of the support CD is necessary, contact
your dealer for web sites to download individual software drivers and utilities.
The support CD contains all drivers, utilities and software for all popular operating systems including
those that have been pre-installed. The support CD does not include the operating system itself. The
support CD is necessary even if your Notebook PC came pre-configured in order to provide additional
software not included as part of the factory pre-install.
A recovery CD is optional and includes an image of all the drivers and utilities included on the factory
installed hard drive as well as the operating system itself. The recovery CD provides a comprehensive
recovery solution that quickly restores the Notebook PC’s operating system and software to its original
working state provided that your hard disk drive is in good working order. Contact your retailer if you
require such a solution.
26
3 Getting Started
DCIN
Connect this end of
the power cord to the
AC-DC converter
Plug the “AC Power
Cord” into an electrical
outlet (110V - 240V)
AC-DC
Converter
DC Power Plug
NOTE: This Notebook PC may come with either a two or three-prong plug depending
on territory. If a three-prong plug is provided, you must use a grounded AC outlet or
use a properly grounded adapter to ensure safe operation of the Notebook PC.
Power Connection
Your Notebook PC comes with a universal AC-DC adapter. That means that you may connect the
power cord to any 110V-120V as well as 220V-240V outlets without setting switches or using power
converters. Different countries may require that an adapter be used to connect the provided US-stan-
dard AC power cord to a different standard. Most hotels will provide universal outlets to support differ-
ent power cords as well as voltages. It is always best to ask an experienced traveler about AC outlet
voltages when bringing power adapters to another country.
With the AC power cord connected to the AC-DC converter, connect the AC power cord to an AC outlet
(preferably with surge-protection) and then connect the DC plug to the Notebook PC. Connecting the
AC-DC adapter to the AC outlet first allows you to test the AC outlet’s power and the AC-DC converter
itself for compatibility problems before connecting the DC power to the Notebook PC. The green
power LED on the adapter lights up if the power is within accepted ranges.
TIP: You can buy travel kits for the Notebook PC that includes power and modem
adapters for almost every country.
WARNING! Damage may occur if you use a different adapter to power the Notebook
PC or use the Notebook PC’s adapter to power other electrical devices. If there is
smoke, burning scent, or extreme heat coming from the AC-DC adapter, seek servic-
ing. Seek servicing if you suspect a faulty AC-DC adapter. You may damage both your
battery pack(s) and the Notebook PC with a faulty AC-DC adapter.
27
Getting Started 3
The Power-On Self Test (POST)
When you turn ON the Notebook PC, it will first run through a series of software-controlled diagnostic
tests called the Power-On Self Test (POST). The software that controls the POST is installed as a
permanent part of the Notebook PC’s architecture. The POST includes a record of the Notebook PC’s
hardware configuration, which is used to make a diagnostic check of the system. This record is created
by using the BIOS Setup program. If the POST discovers a difference between the record and the
existing hardware, it will display a message on the screen prompting you to correct the conflict by
running BIOS Setup. In most cases the record should be correct when you receive the Notebook PC.
When the test is finished, you may get a message reporting “No operating system found” if the hard
disk was not preloaded with an operating system. This indicates that the hard disk is correctly detected
and ready for the installation of a new operating system.
The S.M.A.R.T. (Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology) checks the hard disk drive during POST
and gives a warning message if the hard disk drive requires servicing. If any critical hard disk drive
warning is given during bootup, backup your data immediately and run Windows disk checking program.
To run Window’s disk checking program: (1) right-click any hard disk drive icon in “My Computer”, (2)
choose Properties, (3) click the Tools tab, (4) click Check Now, (5) select a hard disk drive, (6) select
Thorough to also check for physical damages, and (7) click Start. Third party disk utilities such as Symantec’s
Norton Disk Doctor can also perform the same functions but with greater ease and more features.
Powering ON The Notebook PC
The Notebook PC’s power-ON message appears on the screen followed by a short beep when you turn it
ON. If necessary, you may adjust the brightness by using the hot keys. If you need to run the BIOS Setup
to set or modify the system configuration, press [F2] upon bootup to enter the BIOS Setup. If you press
[Tab] during the splash screen, standard boot information such as the BIOS version can be seen. Press
[ESC] and you will be presented with a boot menu with selections to boot from your available drives.
WARNING! If warnings are still given during bootup after running a software disk
checking utility, you should take your Notebook PC in for servicing. Continued use
may result in data loss.
NOTE: Before bootup, the display panel flashes when the power is turned ON. This is
part of the Notebook PC’s test routine and is not a problem with the display.
WARNING! Never turn OFF or reset your Notebook PC while the hard disk or floppy
disk is in use and the activity LED is flashing; doing so can result in loss or destruc-
tion of your data. To protect the hard disk drive, always wait at least 5 seconds after
turning OFF your Notebook PC before turning it back ON.
28
3 Getting Started
Power Management - “Stand By” & “Hibernate”
Power management settings can be found in the Windows control panel. The following shows the
power options properties in Windows. You can define “Stand By” or “Shut down” for closing the
display panel, pressing the power button, or activating sleep mode. “Stand by” and “Hibernate” saves
power when your Notebook PC is not in use by turning OFF certain components. When you resume
your work, your last status (such as a document scrolled down half way or email typed half way will
reappear as if you never left. “Shut down” will close all applications and ask if you want to save your
work if any are not saved.
“Stand by” is the same as Suspend-to-RAM (STR). This func-
tion stores your current data and status in RAM while many
components are turned OFF. Because RAM is volatile, it re-
quires power to keep (refresh) the data. To operate: select “Start”
| “Shut down”, and “Stand by”.
“Hibernate” is the same as Suspend-to-Disk (STD) and stores
your current data and status on the hard disk drive. By doing
this, RAM does not have to be periodically refreshed and power
consumption is greatly reduced but not completely eliminated
because certain wake-up components like LAN and modem
needs to remain powered. “Hibernate” saves more power com-
pared to “Stand by”. To operate: Enable hibernation in “Power
Options” and select “Start” | “Shut down”, and “Hibernate”.
29
Getting Started 3
Restarting or Rebooting
After making changes to your operating system, you may be prompted to restart the system. Some
installation processes will provide a dialog box to allow restart. To restart the system manually:
Click the Start button and select Shut Down | and choose Restart.
In case the operating system hangs (stops, freezes, crashes), try the following in this order:
1. Try a “warm boot” by pressing the [Ctrl][Alt][Del] keys simultaneously. (You may try a few times.)
2. If warm booting fails to work, you can press the shut down button located in a small hole on the
bottom of the Notebook PC with a pen, mechanical pencil, or paper clip. (Do not use a standard
pencil because the tip may break off in the hole.)
Powering OFF the Notebook PC
For operating systems equipped with ACPI (Windows ME/2000), the Notebook PC can be powered
OFF by using Start | Shut Down... | Shut down. For operating systems without proper power manage-
ment (DOS, Windows NT), you must power OFF the Notebook PC by holding the power switch for 2
seconds (as opposed to 1 second to power ON) after closing applications and exiting operating systems.
Holding the power switch for 2 seconds is necessary in order to prevent accidental power-OFFs.
30
3 Getting Started
Using the Keyboard
Colored Hot Keys
The following defines the colored hot keys on the Notebook PC’s keyboard. The colored commands can only
be accessed by first pressing and holding the function key while pressing a key with a colored command.
NOTE: The Hot Key locations on the function keys may vary depending on model but the functions
should remain the same. Follow the icons instead of the function keys (F1, F5, F6, etc.)
“Z” Icon (F1): Places the Notebook PC in suspend mode (either Save-to-RAM or Save-
to-Disk depending on sleep button setting in power management setup).
Radio Tower Icon (F2): Toggles the internal wireles LAN ON and OFF.
Filled Sun Icon (F5): Decreases the display brightness
Open Sun Icon (F6): Increases the display brightness
LCD Icon (F7): Toggles the display panel ON and OFF. This also stretches your screen
area (on certain models) to fill the entire display when using low resolution modes.
LCD/Monitor Icons (F8): Toggles between the Notebook PC’s LCD display and an
external monitor in this series: Notebook PC LCD -> External Monitor -> Both. (This
function does not work in 256 Colors, select High Color in Display Property Settings.)
IMPORTANT: Connect an external monitor before booting up the Notebook PC.
Speaker Icons (F10): Toggles the speakers ON and OFF (only in Windows OS)
Down Speaker Icon (F11): Decreases the speaker volume (only in Windows OS)
Up Speaker Icon (F12): Increases the speaker volume (only in Windows OS)
Num Lk (Ins): Toggles the numeric keypad (number lock) ON and OFF. Allows you to
use a larger portion of the keyboard for number entering.
Scr Lk (Del): Toggles the “Scroll Lock” ON and OFF. Allows you to use a larger portion
of the keyboard for cell navigation.
NOTE: Hot Keys work only on the Notebook PC’s own keyboard and not on any exter-
nally connected keyboards.
31
Getting Started 3
Instant Launch Keys
Power Gear
The Power Gear button toggles power savings ON or OFF. When power savings is activated, CPU
speed and LCD brightness will be decreased. Power Gear will decrease power consumption even more
if used together with Intel SpeedStep. Power Gear works only in battery mode and Intel SpeedStep will
work in battery or AC mode but requires manual configuration to work in AC mode.
Email Launch Key
Pressing this button will launch your Email application. If your Notebook PC is OFF while pressing
this button, this function will first turn ON your Notebook PC.
Internet Launch Key
Pressing this button will launch your Internet browser application. If your Notebook PC is OFF while
pressing this button, this function will first turn ON your Notebook PC.
Programmable Launch Keys
Pressing this button will launch your programmed software application. If your Notebook PC is OFF
while pressing this button, this function will first turn ON your Notebook PC.
Instant Launch Keys and Status Indicators
32
3 Getting Started
Status Indicators
Activity Indicator
Indicates that the Notebook PC is accessing one or more storage device(s) such as the hard disk or
optical storage drive. The light flashes proportional to the access time.
Number Lock
Indicates that number lock [Num Lk] is activated when lighted. Number lock allows some of the key-
board letters to act as numbers for easier numeric data input.
Capital Lock
Indicates that capital lock [Caps Lock] is activated when lighted. Capital lock allows some of the
keyboard letters to type using capitalized letters (e.g. A, B, C). When the capital lock light is OFF, the
typed letters will be in the lower case form (e.g. a,b,c).
Power Indicator
The green LED lights to indicate that the Notebook PC is turned ON and blink when the Notebook PC
is in the Suspend-to-RAM (Standby) mode. This LED is OFF when the Notebook PC is OFF or in the
Suspend-to-Disk (Hibernation) mode.
Charge Indicator
The charge indicator LED shows the status of the battery’s power as follows:
ON: Battery charging Blinking: Battery power lower than 10%
Off: Battery is charged or completely drained
Email Indicator
Flashes when there is one or more new email(s) in your email program’s inbox. This function requires
software setup and may not be currently configured on your Notebook PC. This function is designed
for Microsoft email software only and may not work with email software from other companies.
Wireless LAN Indicator
Flashes when there are packets trasmitted or received by the internal wireless LAN. This LED requires
the optional internal wireless LAN to function.
1
A
1A
Right - Front EdgeLeft - Above Keyboard
33
Getting Started 3
Microsoft Windows™ Keys
There are two special Windows™ keys on the keyboard as described below.
The key with the Windows™ Logo activates the Start menu located at the bottom left of the
Windows™ desktop.
The other key, that looks like a Windows™ menu with a small cursor, activates the proper-
ties menu and is equivalent to pressing the right mouse button on a Windows™ object.
Keyboard as a Numeric Keypad
The numeric keypad is embedded in the keyboard and consists of 15 keys that make number intensive
input more convenient. These dual-purpose keys are labeled in orange on the key caps. Numeric as-
signments are located at the upper right hand corner of each key as shown in the figure. When the
numeric keypad is engaged by pressing , the number lock LED lights up. If an external key-
board is connected, pressing the on the external keyboard enables/disables the NumLock on both
keyboards simultaneously. To disable the numeric keypad while keeping the keypad on an external
keyboard activated, press the keys on the Notebook PC.
34
3 Getting Started
Keyboard as Cursors
The keyboard can be used as cursors while Number Lock is ON or OFF in order to increase navigation
ease while entering numeric data in spreadsheets or similar applications.
With Number Lock OFF, press and one of the cursor keys shown below. For example [Fn][8] for
up, [Fn][K] for down, [Fn][U] for left, and [Fn][O] for right.
With Number Lock ON, use [Shift] and one of the cursor keys shown below. For example [Shift][8]
for up, [Shift][K] for down, [Shift][U] for left, and [Shift][O] for right.
NOTE: The capital lock LED lights up when Number Lock is ON and turn OFF when
Number Lock is OFF.
NOTE: The large bold characters and symbols are printed here for your reference.
They are not labeled on the keyboard as shown here.
35
Getting Started 3
Multi-Media Control Buttons and Indicator
There are several CD control buttons integrated on the front of the Notebook PC for convenient CD
playing. The buttons activate and control your operating system’s audio player when the Notebook PC
is ON. When your Notebook PC is OFF, the CD control buttons activate a CD player function that
allows you to listen to audio CDs even while the Notebook PC is not turned ON. The following defines
the meaning of each CD control button and indicator on the front of the Notebook PC.
1. CD Indicator
When the Notebook PC is OFF, an LED shows when the Audio DJ CD player is turned ON (by using
the “CD Power” switch).
2. CD Power Switch
Turns ON or OFF the Audio DJ CD player while the Notebook PC is OFF.
3. CD Skip to Previous Track (Rewind)
The first push will restart current track. The second push will skip to the previous track.
4. CD Skip to Next Track (Fast Forward)
Skips to the next track during CD playing.
5. CD Stop
Stops CD playing (while playing).
6. CD Play/Pause
Begins CD playing. While playing, press to pause.
7. –
Decrease audio volume
8. +
Increase audio volume
1
2345678
36
37
4. Using the Notebook PC
Pointing Device
Optical Drive
Optional External Connections
USB Floppy Disk Drive (Optional)
PortBar III (Optional)
PC Card (PCMCIA) Socket
Modem and Network Connections
IR Wireless Communication
AC Power System
Battery Power System
Power Management Modes
System Memory Expansion
Hard Disk Drive
Processor & Hard Disk Drive Upgrades
Vehicle Power Adapter (Optional)
Securing Your Notebook PC (Optional)
38
4 Using the Notebook PC
Pointing Device
The Notebook PC’s integrated touchpad pointing de-
vice is fully compatible with all two/three-button
and scrolling knob PS/2 mice. The touchpad is pres-
sure sensitive and contains no moving parts; there-
fore, mechanical failures can be avoided. A device
driver is still required for working with some appli-
cation software. See the Driver & Utility Guide
for information on drivers and utilities for the touch-
pad.
Using the Touchpad
Light pressure with the tip of your finger is all that is required to operate the touchpad. Because the
touchpad is electrostatic sensitive, objects cannot be used in place of your fingers. The touchpad’s
primary function is to move the cursor around or select items displayed on the screen with the use of
your fingertip. The following illustrations demonstrate proper use of the touchpad.
Moving the cursor - Place your finger in the center of the touchpad and do the following to move the
cursor:
Up - Slide your finger forward Left - Slide you finger to the left
Down - Slide your finger backward Right - Slide your finger to the right
Touchpad Usage Illustrations
(press and hold the upper cursor button) (press and hold the lower cursor button)
Scroll Up Scroll Down
Cursor Movement
Scroll Up
Right Click
Scroll Down
Left Click
39
Using the Notebook PC 4
Double-clicking/Double-tapping - This is a common skill for launching a program directly from the
corresponding icon you select. Move the cursor over the icon you wish to execute, press the left button
or tap the pad twice in rapid succession, and the system launches the corresponding program. If the
interval between the clicks or taps is too long, the operation will not be executed. You can set the
double-click speed using the Windows Control Panel “Mouse.” The following 2 examples produce the
same results.
(press the left button twice and release) (lightly but rapidly strike the touchpad twice)
(press the left cursor button and release) (lightly but rapidly strike the touchpad)
Clicking/Tapping - With the cursor over an item, press the left button or use your fingertip to touch the
touchpad lightly, keeping your finger on the touchpad until the item is selected. The selected item will
change color. The following 2 examples produce the same results.
Clicking Tapping
Double-Clicking Double-Tapping
40
4 Using the Notebook PC
Caring for the Touchpad
The touchpad is pressure sensitive. If not properly cared for, it can be easily damaged. Take note of the
following precautions.
• Make sure the touchpad does not come into contact with dirt, liquids or grease.
• Do not touch the touchpad if your fingers are dirty or wet.
• Do not rest heavy objects on the touchpad or the touchpad buttons.
• Do not scratch the touchpad with your finger nails or any hard objects.
Dragging - Dragging means to pick up an item and place it anywhere on the screen you wish. You can
move the cursor over the item you select, and while keeping the left button depressed, moving the
cursor to the desired location, then release the button. Or, you can simply double-tap on the item and
hold while dragging the item with your fingertip. The following 2 examples produce the same results.
(hold left button and slide finger on touchpad) (lightly strike the touchpad twice, sliding finger
on touchpad during second strike)
Dragging-Clicking Dragging-Tapping
NOTE: A software-controlled scrolling function is available after setting up the in-
cluded touchpad utility to allow easy Windows or web navigation. Basic functions
can be adjusted at the Windows control panel to allow comfortable clicking and tap-
ping.
NOTE: The touchpad responds to movement not to force. There is no need to tap the
surface too hard. Tapping too hard does not increase the responsiveness of the touch-
pad. The touchpad responds best to light pressure.
41
Using the Notebook PC 4
Optical Drive
Inserting an optical disc
1. While the Notebook PC’s power is ON, press
the drive’s eject button and the tray will eject
out partially.
2. Gently pull on the drive’s front panel and slide the
tray completely out. Be careful not to touch the
CD drive lens and other mechanisms. Make sure
there are no obstructions that may get jammed un-
der the drive’s tray.
3. Hold the disc by the edge and face the disc’s
printed side up. Push down on both sides of
the disc’s center until the disc snaps onto the
hub. The hub should be higher than the disc
when correctly mounted.
4. Slowly push the drive’s tray back in. The drive will
begin reading the table of contents (TOC) on the
disc. When the drive stops, the disc is ready to be
used.
DCIN
1A
DCIN
1
1
DCIN
1A
DCIN
1A
1
NOTE: It is normal to hear as well as feel the CD spinning with great intensity in the
CD drive while data is read.
42
4 Using the Notebook PC
A CD drive letter should be present regardless of the presence of a CD disc in the drive. After the CD is
properly inserted, data can be accessed just like with hard disk drives; except that nothing can be
written to or changed on the CD. Using the proper software, a CD-RW drive module or DVD+CD-RW
drive module can allow CD-RW discs to be used like a hard drive with writing, deleting, and editing
capabilities.
Vibration is normal for all high-speed CD-ROM drives due to unbalanced CDs or CD print. To de-
crease vibration, use the Notebook PC on an even surface and do not place labels on the CD.
Listening to Audio CD
The CD-ROM, CD-RW, and DVD-ROM drives can play audio CDs, but only the DVD-ROM drive can
play DVD audio. Insert the audio CD and Windows™ automatically opens an audio player and begins
playing. Depending on the DVD audio disc and installed software, it may require that you open a DVD
player to listen to DVD audio. You can adjust the volume using hotkeys or Windows™ speaker icon on
the taskbar.
DVD-ROM Drive Information
The Notebook PC comes with an optional DVD-ROM drive or a CD-ROM drive. In order to view
DVD titles, you must install your own DVD viewer software. Optional DVD viewer software may be
purchased with this Notebook PC. The DVD-ROM drive allows the use of both CD and DVD discs.
Definitions
DVD, which stands for Digital Versatile Disc, is the next generation of optical disc storage technology.
The DVD specification supports discs with capacities from 4.7GB to 17GB and access rates up to
22.16MBytes/s. The Notebook PC’s DVD-ROM drive is only single-sided; double-sided DVD (8.5GB
and higher) requires manually reversing the disc in order to access the reverse side.
DVD is essentially a bigger, faster CD that can hold video as well as audio and computer data. With
these capacities and access rates, DVD discs can provide you with dramatically-enhanced high-color,
full-motion videos, better graphics, sharper pictures, and Dolby® Digital Surround for a theater-like
experience. DVD aims to encompass home entertainment, computers, and business information with a
single digital format, eventually replacing audio CD, videotape, laserdisc, CD-ROM, and perhaps even
video game cartridges. DVD has widespread support from all major electronics companies, all major
computer hardware companies, and most major movie and music studios.
Using the CD-ROM Drive
CD-ROM discs and equipment must be handled with care because of the precise mechanics involved.
Keep in mind the important safety instructions from your CD suppliers. Unlike desktop CD-ROM
drives, the Notebook PC uses a hub to hold the CD in place regardless of the angle. When inserting a
CD, it is important that the CD be pressed onto the center hub or else the CD-ROM drive tray will
scratch the CD.
WARNING! If the CD disc is not properly locked onto the center hub, the CD can be
damaged when the tray is closed. Always watch the CD closely while closing the tray
slowly to prevent damage.
43
Using the Notebook PC 4
Region Definitions
Region 1
Canada, US, US Territories
Region 2
Czech, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Gulf States, Hungary, Iceland, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Japan,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Scotland, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Syria, Turkey, UK, Greece, Former Yugoslav Republics, Slovakia
Region 3
Burma, Indonesia, South Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Region 4
Australia, Caribbean (Except US Territories), Central America, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, South America
Region 5
CIS, India, Pakistan, Rest of Africa, Russia, North Korea
Region 6
China
Regional Playback Information
Playback of DVD movie titles involves decoding MPEG2 video, digital AC3 audio and decryption of
CSS protected content. CSS (sometimes called copy guard) is the name given to the content protection
scheme adopted by the motion picture industry to satisfy a need to protect against unlawful content
duplication.
Although the design rules imposed on CSS licensors are many, one rule that is most relevant is play-
back restrictions on regionalized content. In order to facilitate geographically staggered movie re-
leases, DVD video titles are released for specific geographic regions as defined in “Region Defini-
tions” below. Copyright laws require that all DVD movies be limited to a particular region (usually
coded to the region at which it is sold). While DVD movie content may be released for multiple re-
gions, CSS design rules require that any system capable of playing CSS encrypted content must only be
capable of playing one region.
NOTE: The region setting may be changed up to five times using the viewer software,
then it can only play DVD movies for the last region setting. Changing the region code
after that will require factory resetting which is not covered by warranty. If resetting is
desired, shipping and resetting costs will be at the expense of the user.
44
4 Using the Notebook PC
Monitor Out Connection
Connecting an external monitor is just like on a stan-
dard desktop PC. Just plug in the VGA cable and its
ready to use (some Notebook PC configurations may
require additional display driver settings). You can
view the Notebook PC display panel while simulta-
neously allowing others to view the external moni-
tor. For large audiences, try connecting a computer
video projector.
Printer Connection
This Notebook PC provides a parallel port that al-
lows you to connect devices such as injet/laser print-
ers, hard drives, removable drives, or scanners. Al-
ternatively, one or more USB printers can be con-
nected directly to any USB port.
Optional External Connections
K
K
45
Using the Notebook PC 4
External Audio Connections
The Notebook PC provides easy access for connect-
ing a stereo headphone, mono microphone, and a ste-
reo audio source just like on some personal tape re-
corders.
Optional External Connections (Cont’)
DCIN
1A
IEEE1394 Connection
IEEE1394 is a high speed serial bus like SCSI but
has simple connections and hot-plugging capabili-
ties like USB. Up to 63 devices such as hard disk
drives, scanners, and removable drives with an
IEEE1394 port can all be connected instead of using
traditional Parallel, IDE, SCSI, or EIDE ports.
IEEE1394 is also used in high-end digital equipment
and should be marked “DV” for Digital Video port.
46
4 Using the Notebook PC
External Mouse Connection
A USB mouse can be easily connected to the Note-
book PC. The USB mouse will work simulta-
neously with the Notebook PC’s touchpad. For ex-
tra USB connections, you can purchase either a
USB hub or a keyboard with an integrated USB
hub.
External Keyboard Connection
To allow easier data entry, you may connect any
PS/2 or USB (shown here) keyboard.
Optional External Connections (Cont’)
USB ports are provided on both the left and rear sides for connection to USB devices.
K
K
47
Using the Notebook PC 4
K
USB Floppy Disk Drive (Optional)
The Notebook PC features an optional USB-interface disk drive that accepts a standard 1.44MB (or
720KB) 3.5-inch floppy diskette. The eject button is on the top edge of the floppy disk drive for easy
access, unlike desktop PCs with the eject button on the bottom of the floppy disk drive. Floppy access
activity can be monitored through the LED on the front of the floppy disk drive.
Connection
Connection is very easy because of USB technology. The USB floppy disk drive is compatible with
existing USB standards and will work on all computers with the proper drivers installed. Simply plug in
the floppy disk drive cable to one of the two USB ports on the Notebook PC. The USB connector is
designed such that there is only one correct orientation. The symbol faces upwards.
WARNING! The floppy disk drive’s eject button protrudes out of the Notebook PC
when a floppy disk is fully inserted and can be easily damaged. Eject the floppy disk
before transporting the Notebook PC. TO PREVENT DATA LOSS, FIRST USE “DISCON-
NECT” FROM THE TASKBAR BEFORE REMOVING THE FLOPPY DRIVE FROM THE
NOTEBOOK PC.
48
4 Using the Notebook PC
PortBar III (Optional)
If you require a simple inexpensive docking solution, just use a PortBar to connect your desktop de-
vices and then quickly connect or disconnect all the devices through a single easy-to-use connector.
The PortBar’s Plug & Play feature allows it to be connected or disconnected while the Notebook PC is
ON or OFF (hot-dockable). Except for the device connected to the serial port, other devices should
function normally while hot-dockable. If any device does not function or cannot be seen, you can
refresh devices by: (1) right clicking the “My Computer” icon on the desktop, (2) selecting “Properties”
on the menu, (3) selecting the “Device Manager” tab, (4) clicking the “Refresh” button, and (5) click-
ing “OK” button to finish.
Docking cable
Press both sides to release
Monitor Port
65W DC Power Pass
Through to Notebook PC
USB Ports (4)
LAN (RJ-45)
Parallel Port
Attach cable here
when transporting.
49
Using the Notebook PC 4
32-bit CardBus Support
CardBus support allows PC Cards and their hosts to use 32-bit bus mastering and operate at speeds of
up to 33MHz, transferring data in burst modes comparable with PCI’s 132MB/sec. By comparison, the
standard 16-bit PC Card bus can handle only 20MB/sec. Since the Notebook PC is equipped with
CardBus broader and faster data pathway, it can handle bandwidth-hungry operations, such as 100Mbps
Fast Ethernet, Fast SCSI peripherals, and ISDN-based video conference. The CardBus peripherals
support plug and play.
The CardBus socket is backward-compatible with 16-bit PC Cards serving at 5 volts operation while
CardBus operates at 3.3 volts to reduce power consumption.
PC Card (PCMCIA) Socket
The Notebook PC supports PC Cards (or sometimes referred to as PCMCIA cards) to allow expansion
like PCI cards on desktop computers. This allows you to customize your Notebook PC to meet a wide
range of application needs. The PCMCIA socket can interface with type I or type II PC cards. PC cards
are about the size of a few stacked credit cards and have a 68-pin connector at one end. The PC Card
standard accommodates a number of function, communication, and data storage expansion options. PC
cards come in memory/flash cards, fax/modems, networking adapters, SCSI adapters, MPEG I/II de-
coder cards, Smart Cards, and even wireless modem or LAN cards. The Notebook PC supports PCMCIA
2.1, and 32bit CardBus standards.
The three different PC Card standards actually have different thicknesses. Type I cards are 3.3mm,
Type II cards are 5mm, and Type III cards are 10.5mm thick. Type I and Type II cards can be used in a
single socket and Type III cards take up two sockets. Type III cards are only supported on Notebook
PC’s with two PC card sockets.
PCMCIA Slot (eject
dummy card to use) Eject Button
50
4 Using the Notebook PC
Smart Media Card (SM)
Multimedia Card (MMC)
Secure Digital Card (SD)
Memory Stick (MS)
Memory Stick Select
Memory Stick Duo (with MS adapter)
Flash Memory Adapter
This Notebook PC includes a flash memory adapter for use in the PCMCIA Type II slot and does not
require external power source or drivers. The flash memory adapter converts flash memory (shown
below) pins into PCMCIA Type II pins without the use of any controller. This method provides maxi-
mum transfer speeds but the flash memory adapter cannot be used in older computers without the
ability to directly read flash memory cards.
51
Using the Notebook PC 4
Inserting a PC Card (PCMCIA)
1. Insert the PC card with the connector side first.
When the PC card is fully inserted, the PC card
bay door can close normally without striking
the PC card.
2. Carefully connect any cables or adapters
needed by the PC card. Usually connectors
can only be inserted in one orientation. Look
for a sticker, icon, or marking on one side of
the connector representing the top side.
1. Press in the toggle eject button and release. The
recessed spring loaded toggle button will ex-
tend when pushed in and released.
2. Press the extended button again to eject the
PC Card. Carefully pull the ejected PC card
out of the socket.
Removing a PC Card (PCMCIA)
To remove the PC card, first remove all cables or adapters attached to the PC card, then double-click the
PC card icon on the Windows taskbar and stop the PC card you want to remove.
Be sure the PC card is
level when inserting.
INSERT THIS END
52
4 Using the Notebook PC
Modem and Network Connections
The built-in modem and network model comes with both an RJ-11 and an RJ-45 port. RJ-11 telephone
cables have two or four wires and are used to connect telephones to telephone outlets found in the walls of
residential homes and some commercial buildings (some commercial buildings may have telephone wir-
ing designed for dedicated phone systems that may not be compatible). RJ-45 network cables are found
connecting network computers to network hubs or switches usually found in business environments.
Modem Connection
The telephone wire used to connect the Notebook PC’s internal modem should have either two or four
wires (only two wires (telephone line #1) is used by the modem) and should have an RJ-11 connector
on both ends. Connect one end to the modem port and the other end to an analog telephone wall socket
(the ones found in residential buildings). Once the driver is setup, the modem is ready to use.
CAUTION: For electrical
safety concerns, only use
telephone cables rated
26AWG or higher. (see
Glossary for more infor-
mation)
This is an example of the Notebook
PC connected to a telephone jack
for use with the built-in modem.
Telephone
Wall Jack
Telephone cable
with RJ-11 connectors
K
Modem Protocols
The Notebook PC with internal modem complies with JATE (Japan), FCC (US, Canada, Korea, Taiwan, and
others), and CTR21 (see related pages for supported countries) for almost worldwide protocol support.
NOTE: When you are connected to an online service, do not place the Notebook PC in
suspend (or sleep mode) or else you will disconnect the modem connection.
WARNING! Only use analog telephone outlets. The built-in modem does not support
the voltage used in digital phone systems. Do not connect the RJ-11 to digital phone
systems found in many commercial buildings or else damage will occur!
NOTE: The built-in modem and network cannot be installed later as an upgrade. Mo-
dem and/or network can be installed as a PC card (PCMCIA).
53
Using the Notebook PC 4
Network Connection
Connect a network cable, with RJ-45 connectors on each end, to the modem/network port on the Note-
book PC and the other end to a hub or switch. For 100BASE-TX speeds, your network cable must be
category 5 (not category 3) with twisted-pair wiring. If you plan on running the interface at 100Mbps,
it must be connected to a 100BASE-TX hub (not a 100BASE-T4 hub). For 10Base-T, use category 3, 4,
or 5 twisted-pair wiring. Duplex transfers (up to 200Mbps) is supported on this Notebook PC but
requires connection to a switch with “duplex” enabled. The software default is to use the fastest setting
so no user-intervention is required.
Twisted-Pair Cable
The cable used to connect the Ethernet card to a host (generally a Hub or Switch) is called a straight-
through Twisted Pair Ethernet (TPE). The end connectors are called RJ-45 connectors, which are not
compatible with RJ-11 telephone connectors. If connecting two computers together without a hub in
between, a crossover twisted-pair is required.
This is an example of the Notebook PC connected
to a Network Hub or Switch for use with the built-
in Ethernet controller.
Network Hub or Switch
Network cable with
RJ-45 connectors
K
18234567
HUB RJ45 Connecto
r
54
4 Using the Notebook PC
IR Wireless Communication
The Notebook PC is equipped with a conveniently located Infrared (IR) Communication Port (see 2.
Knowing the Parts for location). The IR port comes with IrDA (Infrared Data Association) Serial
Infrared Data Link Version 1.1 compliance, that allows you to perform point-to-point wireless commu-
nications. You can use a FIR-specified application to transmit or receive data files with other systems
equipped with an infrared port. You must set these modes in the BIOS before you start to install the IR
driver and file-transferring applications. FIR (Fast Infrared) supports up to 4Mbps.
Guidelines for using IR communication
Follow the guidelines listed below when using the Infrared (IR) Communication:
• Make sure the IR Mode in the BIOS Setup is properly set to the mode you would like to use.
• The angle between two Infrared communication ports should not exceed ±15˚.
• The distance between the Notebook PC’s IR and target device IR should not exceed 20 inches (50 cm).
• Do not move either the Notebook PC or the other device during transmission of data.
• An error may occur if IR transmission is conducted with high levels of noise or vibration.
• Avoid direct sunlight, flashing incandescent light, florescent light, and other infrared devices such as
remote controls close to the infrared port.
Enabling Infrared
MS Windows ME Infrared connection is called “Wireless Link” and should be enabled by default.
Look for the icon in the Control Panel. See the “Drivers and Utilities” manual for detailed setup in-
structions.
Windows ME Windows 2000
Windows XP
55
Using the Notebook PC 4
AC Power System
The Notebook PC power is comprised of two parts, the power adapter and the battery power system.
The power adapter converts AC power from a wall outlet to the DC power required by the Notebook
PC. The battery pack consists of a set of battery cells housed together. The AC Adapter’s primary
function is to provide power to the Notebook PC which also charges the battery pack. When the power
adapter is connected to the Notebook PC, it provides power to the Notebook PC and charges the inter-
nal battery at the same time as long as it is plugged into an electrical outlet.
Battery Power System
The Notebook PC is designed to work with a removable battery pack located inside the battery pack
compartment. A fully charged pack will provide several hours of battery life, which can be further
extended by using power management features through the BIOS setup. The battery system imple-
ments the Smart Battery standard under the Windows environment, which allows the battery to accu-
rately report the amount of charge percentage left in the battery. Additional battery packs are optional
and can be purchased separately through a Notebook PC retailer. Before using the Notebook PC on
battery power for the first time, check the battery icon in the Windows task bar to make sure that the
battery is fully charged. Charging the battery takes a few hours when the Notebook PC is powered OFF.
Charging the Battery Pack
You can charge the battery pack by using the power adapter. When the power adapter is plugged in, the
inserted battery pack automatically recharges whether your Notebook PC is ON or OFF. It takes a few
hours to receive a full charge when the power is OFF but takes twice as long when the Notebook PC is
in use. When the orange charge LED is flashing, charging is required. The battery is charging when the
orange LED is solid. When the LED is OFF, the battery pack is charged.
CAUTION! Disable the infrared communication when you are not using the IR for long
periods because the IR consumes a great deal of Windows resources which will de-
crease the Notebook PC’s performance.
CAUTION! To protect your Notebook PC from damage, use only the power adapter
that came with this Notebook PC because each power adapter has its own power
output ratings.
NOTE: The battery stops charging if the temperature is too high or the battery voltage
is too high. BIOS provides a smart battery refreshing function.
56
4 Using the Notebook PC
Using Battery Power
A fully-charged battery pack provides the Notebook PC a few hours of working power. But the actual
figure varies depending on how you use the power saving features, your general work habits, the CPU,
system memory size, and the size of the display panel.
Checking Battery Power
To check the remaining battery power, move your cursor over the power icon. The power icon is a
“battery” when not using AC power and a “plug” when using AC power. Double click on the icon for
more information and settings.
WARNING! Save-to-RAM does not last long when the battery power is depleted. Save
to Disk (STD) is not the same as power OFF. STD requires a small amount of power
and will fail if no power is available due to complete battery depletion or no power
supply (e.g. removing both the power adapter and battery pack).
NOTE: If you ignore the low battery warning, eventually the Notebook PC enters sus-
pend mode (Windows default uses STR).
WARNING! Never attempt to remove the battery pack while the power is ON, or if the
system has not yet entered into the suspend mode as this may result in the data loss.
Move your mouse over the battery
icon for remaining power information. Right-click the battery icon for sub-
menus.
Left-click the battery icon for
power management settings. When the AC power is connected,
charging status will be shown.
57
Using the Notebook PC 4
Power Management Modes
The Notebook PC has a number of automatic or adjustable power saving features that you can use to
maximize battery life and lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO). You can control some of these fea-
tures through the Power menu in the BIOS Setup. ACPI power management settings are made through
the operating system. The power management features are designed to save as much electricity as
possible by putting components into a low power consumption mode as often as possible but also allow
full operation on demand. These low power modes are referred to as “Stand by” (or Suspend-to-RAM)
and “Hibernation” mode or Suspend-to-Disk (STD). The Standby mode is a simple function provided
by the operating system. When the Notebook PC is in either one of the power saving modes, the status
will be shown by the following: “Stand by”: Power LED Blinks and “Hibernation”: Power LED OFF.
Full Power Mode & Maximum Performance
The Notebook PC operates in Full Power mode when the power management function is disabled by
configuring Windows power management and Speedstep. When the Notebook PC is operating in Full
Power Mode, the Power LED remains ON. If you are conscious of both system performance and power
consumption, select “Maximum Performance” instead of disabling all power management features.
ACPI
Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPI) was developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba
especially for Windows and later to control power management and Plug and Play features. ACPI is the
new standard in power management for Notebook PCs. If installing Windows 98 using a BIOS dated
12/1/1999 or later, ACPI is automatically installed.
NOTE: APM was used in older operating systems like Windows NT4 and Windows 98.
Because newer operating systems like Windows 2000 and Windows ME utilize ACPI,
APM is no longer fully supported on this Notebook PC.
Suspend Mode
In “Stand by” (STR) and “Hibernation” (STD), the CPU clock is stopped and most of the Notebook PC
devices are put in their lowest active state. The suspend mode is the lowest power state of the Notebook
PC. The Notebook PC enters suspend mode when the system remains idle for a specified amount of time
or manually using the [Fn][F1] keys. The Power LED blinks when the Notebook PC is in STR mode. In
STD mode, the Notebook PC will appear to be powered OFF. Recover from STR by pressing any
keyboard button (except Fn). Recover from STD by using the power switch (just like powering
ON the Notebook PC).
58
4 Using the Notebook PC
Thermal Power Control
There are three power control methods for controlling the Notebook PC’s thermal state. These power
control cannot be configured by the user and should be known in case the Notebook PC should enter
these states. The following temperatures represent the chassis temperature (not CPU).
• The fan turns ON for active cooling when the temperature reaches the safe upper limit.
• The CPU decreases speed for passive cooling when the temperature exceeds the safe upper limit.
• The system shut down for critical cooling when temperature exceeds the maximum safe upper limit.
Power Savings
In addition to reducing the CPU clock, this mode puts devices including the LCD backlight in their
lower active state. The Notebook PC enters “Stand by” mode (low priority) when the system remains
idle for a specified amount of time. The timeout can be set through BIOS setup (lower priority) and
Windows power management (higher priority). To resume system operation, press any key.
Power State Summary
STATE ENTRY EVENT EXIT EVENT
“Stand by” • “Stand by” through Windows Start button, • Any device
• Timer as set though “Power Management” • Battery low
in Windows Control Panel (higher priority)
STR (“Standy by”) • Ring indicator • Hotkey [Fn][F1]
(Save-to-RAM) • Power button
STD (“Hibernate”) • Power button • Hotkey [Fn][F1]
(Save-to-Disk) • Battery Extremely Low
Soft OFF • Power button (can be defined as STR or STD) • Power button
• “Shut down” through Windows Start button
59
Using the Notebook PC 4
System Memory Expansion
Optional memory is not required to use this Notebook PC. Additional
memory will increase application performance by decreasing hard disk
access. This is more noticeable on newer software that require more
and more system resources. The Notebook PC comes with either 128MB
or 256MB built-in memory. One standard 144-pin SO-DIMM (Small
Outline Dual Inline Memory Module) socket is available for system
memory expansion using a common 3.3 Volt 133MHz SDRAM SO-DIMM module. Currently, SO-
DIMM memory sizes are available in 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, or 512MB for each module. The BIOS
automatically detects the amount of memory in the system and configures CMOS accordingly during
the POST (Power-On-Self-Test) process. There is no hardware or software (including BIOS) setup
required after the memory is installed. Only purchase expansion modules from authorized retailers of
this Notebook PC to ensure compatibility and reliability.
Hard Disk Drive
Hard disk drives have higher capacities and operate at much faster speeds than floppy disk drives and
CD-ROM drives. Enhanced IDE drives provide a reliable, fast, and cost-effective mass storage solution
in the PC storage industry. The high speed transfer modes supported are UltraATA/100 up to 100MB/
sec and PIO mode 4 up to 16.6MB/sec. The Notebook PC comes with a removable 2.5” (6.35cm) wide
and .374” (.95cm) high UltraATA/100/66 IDE hard disk drive with current capacities up to 30GB.
Current IDE hard drives support S.M.A.R.T. (Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology) to detect
hard disk errors or failures before they happen.
Important Handling Note
Improper handling during transit may damage the hard disk drive. Handle the Notebook PC carefully
and keep it away from static electricity and strong vibrations or impact. The hard disk drive is the most
sensitive component of the Notebook PC and will likely be the first or only component that is damaged
if the Notebook PC is dropped.
Processor & Hard Disk Drive Upgrades
Visit an authorized service center or retailer for processor upgrades.
WARNING! End-user removal of the CPU or hard disk drive will void the warranty.
CAUTION! This Notebook PC does not support EDO DRAM.
60
4 Using the Notebook PC
Vehicle Power Adapter (Optional)
The purpose of the vehicle power adapter is to provide a source of power for using the Notebook PC
and/or charging the Notebook PC’s battery from while in transit when no AC power is available. This
product is an essential tool for today’s mobile professional. Your purchase will enhance the power, perfor-
mance, and versatility of your portable computer while traveling in the air, on the road, or on the sea. The
Vehicle Power Adapter can be used in vehicles or boats using a standard cigarette lighter socket.
The Vehicle Power Adapter accepts input ranges from 10.8VDC (Volts - Direct Current) to 16VDC and
provides 19VDC up to 70W/3.7A (Watts/Amps). Your Notebook PC must have a 19VDC input jack but
may have lower power requirements under 70W (for example 50W). Do not use on Notebook PCs
requiring more than 70W (3.7A).
12V Cigarette Plug
(Vehicle or Boats)
Smaller Tip
Power LED
Larger Tip
15A Fuse (Unscrew
grooved ring to replace)
61
Using the Notebook PC 4
Power Adapter Tips
Two power adapter tips are provided due to different sized jacks used by different Notebook PCs to
differentiate power requirements. For smaller Notebook PCs (around 50W), try the smaller tip. For
larger Notebook PCs (around 65W), try the larger jack. The power adapter tip should fit tightly so that
power interruptions will not occur from movement. Make sure that one of the power adapter tips will fit
your Notebook PC before purchase.
Using the Vehicle Power Adapter in the Automobile
1. Turn the vehicle’s ignition switch to the ON or Accessory position to supply power to the cigarette
lighter socket if necessary. (Some vehicles have constant power to the cigarette lighter socket.)
2. Plug the larger end into the cigarette lighter or utility socket.
3. Plug the smaller end into your Notebook’s PC DC input.
4. When the larger end is properly inserted and powered, the Vehicle Power Adapter’s Power LED will
light.
* If the Notebook PC does not receive power, carefully repeat the above steps. Ensure that the connec-
tions have been properly inserted and the vehicle’s electrical system has been turned ON.
Certifications
The Vehicle Power Adapter has passed E-Mark, FCC, and BSMI certifications.
62
4 Using the Notebook PC
Securing Your Notebook PC (Optional)
For system and hard disk drive security, see BIOS setup “Security”. A third party lock such as the ones
by Kensington® can be used to secure your Notebook PC physically to an unmovable object. The cable
wraps around an object and the “T” shaped end inserts into the Kensington® lock port as shown in this
illustration and a key or combination dial is used to secure the lock in place. For more information, you
can read advertisements in Notebook (sometimes referred to as “Mobile” or “Portable”) PC magazines.
DCIN
K
63
Appendix A
Appendix
Internal Modem Compliancy
Glossary
Index
Owner Information
64
A Appendix
Internal Modem Compliancy
The Notebook PC with internal modem model complies with JATE (Japan), FCC (US, Canada, Korea,
Taiwan), and CTR21. The internal modem has been approved in accordance with Council Decision 98/
482/EC for pan-European single terminal connection to the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
However due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different countries, the approval
does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network
termination point. In the event of problems you should contact your equipment supplier in the first
instance.
Overview
On 4th August 1998 the European Council Decision regarding the CTR 21 has been published in the
Official Journal of the EC. The CTR 21 applies to all non voice terminal equipment with DTMF-
dialling which is intended to be connected to the analogue PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Net-
work).
CTR 21 (Common Technical Regulation) for the attachment requirements for connection to the ana-
logue public switched telephone networks of terminal equipment (excluding terminal equipment sup-
porting the voice telephony justified case service) in which network addressing, if provided, is by
means of dual tone multifrequency signalling.
Network Compatibility Declaration
Statement to be made by the manufacturer to the Notified Body and the vendor: "This declaration will
indicate the networks with which the equipment is designed to work and any notified networks with
which the equipment may have inter-working difficulties"
Network Compatibility Declaration
Statement to be made by the manufacturer to the user: "This declaration will indicate the networks with
which the equipment is designed to work and any notified networks with which the equipment may
have inter-working difficulties. The manufacturer shall also associate a statement to make it clear where
network compatibility is dependent on physical and software switch settings. It will also advise the user
to contact the vendor if it is desired to use the equipment on another network."
Up to now the Notified Body of CETECOM issued several pan-European approvals using CTR 21. The
results are Europe's first modems which do not require regulatory approvals in each individual Euro-
pean country.
Non-Voice Equipment
Answering machines and loud-speaking telephones can be eligible as well as modems, fax machines,
auto-dialers and alarm systems. Equipment in which the end-to-end quality of speech is controlled by
regulations (e.g. handset telephones and in some countries also cordless telephones) is excluded.
65
Appendix A
This table shows the countries currently under the CTR21 standard.
Country Applied More Testing
Austria1Yes No
Belgium Yes No
Czech Republic No Not Applicable
Denmark1Yes Yes
Finland Yes No
France Yes No
Germany Yes No
Greece Yes No
Hungary No Not Applicable
Iceland Yes No
Ireland Yes No
Italy Still Pending Still Pending
Israel No No
Lichtenstein Yes No
Luxemburg Yes No
The Netherlands1Yes Yes
Norway Yes No
Poland No Not Applicable
Portugal No Not Applicable
Spain No Not Applicable
Sweden Yes No
Switzerland Yes No
United Kingdom Yes No
This information was copied from CETECOM and is supplied without liability. For updates to this
table, you may visit http://www.cetecom.de/technologies/ctr_21.html
1 National requirements will apply only if the equipment may use pulse dialling (manufacturers may
state in the user guide that the equipment is only intended to support DTMF signalling, which would
make any additional testing superfluous).
In The Netherlands additional testing is required for series connection and caller ID facilities.
66
A Appendix
Glossary
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface)
Modern standard for reducing power usage in computers.
APM (Advanced Power Management)
Modern standard for reducing power usage in computers.
AWG (American Wire Gauge)
NOTE: This table is for general reference only and should not be used as a source of
the American Wire Gauge standard as this table may not be current or complete.
Gauge Diam Area R I@3A/mm2
AWG (mm) (mm2) (ohm/km) (mA)
46 0.04 0.0013 13700 3.8
44 0.05 0.0020 8750 6
42 0.06 0.0028 6070 9
41 0.07 0.0039 4460 12
40 0.08 0.0050 3420 15
39 0.09 0.0064 2700 19
38 0.10 0.0078 2190 24
37 0.11 0.0095 1810 28
0.12 0.011 1520 33
36 0.13 0.013 1300 40
35 0.14 0.015 1120 45
0.15 0.018 970 54
34 0.16 0.020 844 60
0.17 0.023 757 68
33 0.18 0.026 676 75
0.19 0.028 605 85
32 0.20 0.031 547 93
30 0.25 0.049 351 147
29 0.30 0.071 243 212
27 0.35 0.096 178 288
26 0.40 0.13 137 378
25 0.45 0.16 108 477
Gauge Diam Area R I@3A/mm2
AWG (mm) (mm2) (ohm/km) (mA)
24 0.50 0.20 87.5 588
0.55 0.24 72.3 715
0.60 0.28 60.7 850
22 0.65 0.33 51.7 1.0 A
0.70 0.39 44.6 1.16 A
0.75 0.44 38.9 1.32 A
20 0.80 0.50 34.1 1.51 A
0.85 0.57 30.2 1.70 A
19 0.90 0.64 26.9 1.91 A
0.95 0.71 24.3 2.12 A
18 1.00 0.78 21.9 2.36 A
1.10 0.95 18.1 2.85 A
1.20 1.1 15.2 3.38 A
16 1.30 1.3 13.0 3.97 A
1.40 1.5 11.2 4.60 A
1.50 1.8 9.70 5.30 A
14 1.60 2.0 8.54 6.0 A
1.70 2.3 7.57 6.7 A
13 1.80 2.6 6.76 7.6 A
1.90 2.8 6.05 8.5 A
12 2.00 3.1 5.47 9.4 A
67
Appendix A
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
BIOS is a set of routines that affect how the computer transfers data between computer components,
such as memory, disks, and the display adapter. The BIOS instructions are built into the computer’s
read-only memory. BIOS parameters can be configured by the user through the BIOS Setup program.
The BIOS can be updated using the provided utility to copy a new BIOS file into the EEPROM.
Bit (Binary Digit)
Represents the smallest unit of data used by the computer. A bit can have one of two values: 0 or 1.
Boot
Boot means to start the computer operating system by loading it into system memory. When the manual
instructs you to “boot” your system (or computer), it means to turn ON your computer. “Reboot” means
to restart your computer. When using Windows 95 or later, selecting “Restart” from “Start | Shut Down...”
will reboot your computer.
Bus Master IDE
PIO (Programmable I/O) IDE requires that the CPU be involved in IDE access and waiting for me-
chanical events. Bus master IDE transfers data to/from the memory without interrupting the CPU. Bus
master IDE driver and bus master IDE hard disk drives are required to support bus master IDE mode.
Byte (Binary Term)
One byte is a group of eight contiguous bits. A byte is used to represent a single alphanumeric character,
punctuation mark, or other symbol.
Clock Throttling
Chipset function which allows the processor’s clock to be stopped and started at a known duty cycle.
Clock throttling is used for power savings, thermal management, and reducing processing speed.
COM Port
COM is a logical device name used by to designate the computer serial ports. Pointing devices, mo-
dems, and infrared modules can be connected to COM ports. Each COM port is configured to use a
different IRQ and address assignment.
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The CPU, sometimes called “Processor,” actually functions as the “brain” of the computer. It interprets
and executes program commands and processes data stored in memory.
Device Driver
A device driver is a special set of instructions that allows the computer’s operating system to commu-
nicate with devices such as VGA, audio, Ethernet, printer, or modem.
Hardware
Hardware is a general term referring to the physical components of a computer system, including pe-
ripherals such as printers, modems, and pointing devices.
68
A Appendix
IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics)
IDE devices integrate the drive control circuitry directly on the drive itself, eliminating the need for a
separate adapter card (in the case for SCSI devices). UltraDMA/66 or 100 IDE devices can achieve up
to 33MB/Sec transfer.
IEEE1394
Also known as iLINK (Sony) or FireWire (Apple). IEEE1394 is a high speed serial bus like SCSI but
has simple connections and hot-plugging capabilities like USB. The interface IEEE1394 has a band-
width of 400-1000 Mbits/sec and can handle up to 63 units on the same bus. It is very likely that
IEEE1394, together with USB, will replace Parallel, IDE, SCSI, and EIDE ports. IEEE1394 is also
used in high-end digital equipment and should be marked “DV” for Digital Video port.
Infrared Port (IrDA)
The infrared (IrDA) communication port allows convenient wireless data communication with infra-
red-equipped devices or computers up to 4 Mbits/sec. This allows easy wireless synchronization with
PDAs or mobile phones and even wireless printing to printers. If your office supports IrDA networking,
you can have wireless connection to a network anywhere provided there is a direct line of sight to an
IrDA node. Small offices can use IrDA technology to share a printer between several closely placed
Notebook PCs and even send files to each other without a network.
Kensington® Locks
Kensington® locks (or compatible) allow the Notebook PC to be secured usually using a metal cable
and lock that prevent the Notebook PC to be removed from a fixed object. Some security products may
also include a motion detector to sound an alarm when moved.
LPT Port (Line Printer Port)
Logical device name reserved by DOS for the computer parallel ports. Each LPT port is configured to
use a different IRQ and address assignment.
PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect Local Bus)
PCI bus is a specification that defines a 32-bit data bus interface. PCI is a standard widely used by
expansion card manufacturers.
PC Cards (PCMCIA)
PC cards are about the size of a few stacked credit cards and have a 68-pin connector at one end. The
PC Card standard accommodates a number of function, communication, and data storage expansion
options. PC cards come in memory/flash cards, fax/modems, networking adapters, SCSI adapters, MPEG
I/II decoder cards, and even wireless modem or LAN cards. The Notebook PC supports PCMCIA 2.1,
and 32bit CardBus standards. The three different PC Card standards actually have different thicknesses.
Type I cards are 3.3mm, Type II cards are 5mm, and Type III cards are 10.5mm thick. Type I and Type
II cards can be used in a single socket. Type III cards take up two sockets and must be used on Notebook
PCs with two sockets.
69
Appendix A
POST (Power On Self Test)
When you turn on the computer, it will first run through the POST, a series of software-controlled
diagnostic tests. The POST checks system memory, the motherboard circuitry, the display, the key-
board, the diskette drive, and other I/O devices.
PS/2 Port
PS/2 ports are based on IBM Micro Channel Architecture. This type of architecture transfers data through
a 16-bit or 32-bit bus. A PS/2 mouse and/or keyboard may be used on ATX motherboards.
RAM (Random Access Memory)
There are several different types of RAM such as DRAM (Dynamic RAM), EDO DRAM (Extended
Data Output DRAM), SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM).
ROM (Read Only Memory)
ROM is nonvolatile memory used to store permanent programs (called firmware) used in certain com-
puter components. Flash ROM (or EEPROM) can be reprogrammed with new programs (or BIOS).
Suspend Mode
In Save-to-RAM (STR) and Save-to-Disk (STD), the CPU clock is stopped and most of the Notebook
PC devices are put in their lowest active state. The Notebook PC enters Suspend when the system
remains idle for a specified amount of time or manually using the function keys. The timeout setting of
both Hard Disk and Video can be set by the BIOS Setup. The Power LED blinks when the Notebook PC
is in STR mode. In STD mode, the Notebook PC will appear to be powered OFF.
System Disk
A system disk contains the core file of an operating system and is used to boot up the operating system.
Twisted-Pair Cable
The cable used to connect the Ethernet card to a host (generally a Hub or Switch) is called a straight-
through Twisted Pair Ethernet (TPE). The end connectors are called RJ-45 connectors, which are not
compatible with RJ-11 telephone connectors. If connecting two computers together without a hub in
between, a crossover twisted-pair is required.
UltraDMA/66 or 100
UltraDMA/66 or 100 are new specifications to improve IDE transfer rates. Unlike traditional PIO
mode, which only uses the rising edge of IDE command signal to transfer data, UltraDMA/66 or 100
uses both rising edge and falling edge.
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
A new 4-pin serial peripheral bus that allows plug and play computer peripherals such as keyboard,
mouse, joystick, scanner, printer and modem/ISDN to be automatically configured when they are at-
tached physically without having to install drivers or reboot. With USB, the traditional complex cables
from back panel of your PC can be eliminated.
70
A Appendix
71
Appendix A
Index
A
AC Power System 55
APM and ACPI 57
B
Battery Pack 24
Battery Power System 55
C
Canadian Department of Communications 2
Capital Lock 32
CardBus 49
CDRH Regulations 3
Colored Hot Keys 30
Cooling Fan 17, 21
CTR 21 Approval 6
D
Display Panel 15
DVD-ROM Drive Information 42
E
External Audio Connections 45
F
Fast Infrared Port 21
Federal Communications Commission 2
Flash Memory Adapter 51
Floppy Disk Drive 37, 47
G
Glossary 66
H
Headphone Jack 19
I
Instant Launch Keys 31
Internal Modem Compliancy 64
Internet Launch Key 31
IR Wireless Communication 54
K
Keyboard 15
M
Macrovision Notice 3
Microsoft Windows™ Keys 33
Modem and Network Connections 52
Modem Port 20
Monitor Out Connection 44
Mouse or Keyboard Connection 46
N
Network Connection 53
Nordic Cautions 3
Numeric Keypad, alternate 33
O
Owner Information 74
P
PC Card (PCMCIA) Sockets 49
Pointing Device 38
Power Connection 26
Power Indicator 32
Power Management Modes 57
Power State Summary 58
Power Switch 15
Power-On Self Test (POST) 27
Powering ON 27
Processor Upgrades 59
Programmable Launch Key 31
72
A Appendix
R
Regional Playback Information 43
Restarting or Rebooting 28
S
Securing Your Notebook PC 62
Status Indicators 31
Suspend Mode 57, 69
System Memory Expansion 58
T
Thermal Power Control 58
Touchpad and Buttons 15
Touchpad, Caring 40
Touchpad, Using 38
Transportation Precautions 5
Twisted-Pair Cable 53, 69
U
UL Safety Notices 7
USB Floppy Disk Drive 37, 47
User’s Manual, About 12
73
Appendix A
74
A Appendix
Owner Information
This page is provided for recording information concerning your Notebook PC for future reference or
for technical support. Keep this User’s Manual in a secured location if passwords are filled out.
Owner’s Name:__________________________ Owner’s Telephone: ________________
Manufacturer: ______________________________________ Model: ________________
Retailer: ______________________________________ Telephone: ________________
Display Size:_________ Purchase Date: _________ Serial Number: ________________
Hard Disk Drive Manufacturer: ______________________Capacity: ________________
2nd Hard Disk Drive Manufacturer: ___________________Capacity: ________________
BIOS Version: _______________________________________ Date: ________________
Accessories: _______________________________ Serial Number: ________________
Accessories: _______________________________ Serial Number: ________________
Software
Operating System: ________________________________ Version: ________________
Software: __________________________________ Serial Number: ________________
Software: __________________________________ Serial Number: ________________
Security
Bootup Password: _____________________ Hard Drive Password: ________________
Network
User’s Name: ____________Password: ______________ Domain: ________________
User’s Name: ____________Password: ______________ Domain: ________________
Contact Information
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)
Address: 150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112
General Tel: +886-2-2894-3447 General Fax: +886-2-2894-3449
Web Site: www.asus.com.tw General Email:info@asus.com.tw
Technical Support
MB/Others (Tel): +886-2-2890-7121 (English) Notebook (Tel): +886-2-2890-7122 (English)
Desktop/Server (Tel): +886-2-2890-7123 (English) Support Fax: +886-2-2890-7698
Support Email: tsd@asus.com.tw
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)
Address: 44370 Nobel Drive, Fremont, CA 94538, USA
General Fax: +1-510-608-4555 General Email: tmd1@asus.com
Technical Support
Support Fax: +1-510-608-4555 Web Site: www.asus.com
Notebook Support: +1-877-918-ASUS (2787) Support Email: tsd@asus.com
General Support: +1-502-933-8713
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Germany & Austria)
Address: Harkortstr. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany
General Email: sales@asuscom.de (for marketing requests only)
General Fax: +49-2102-442066
Technical Support
Support Hotline: MB/Others: +49-2102-9599-0 Web Site: www.asuscom.de
Notebook Support: +49-2102-9599-10 Support Fax: +49-2102-9599-11
Support (Email): www.asuscom.de/de/support (for online support)
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Circumstances may arise where because of a default on ASUS’ part or other liability, you are entitled to recover
damages from ASUS. In each such instance, regardless of the basis on which you are entitled to claim damages from
ASUS, ASUS is liable for no more than damages for bodily injury (including death) and damage to real property and
tangible personal property; or any other actual and direct damages resulted from omission or failure of performing
legal duties under this Warranty Statement, up to the listed contract price of each product.
ASUS will only be responsible for or indemnify you for loss, damages or claims based in contract, tort or infringe-
ment under this Warranty Statement.
This limit also applies to ASUS’ suppliers and its reseller. It is the maximum for which ASUS, its suppliers, and your
reseller are collectively responsible.
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Copyright Information
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, tran-
scribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documen-
tation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COM-
PUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MER-
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TORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL,
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSI-
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BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR
IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such
repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced
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Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of
their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without
intent to infringe.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFOR-
MATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD
NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LI-
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THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Copyright © 2003 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.