Advance Multimedia Internet Technology CDM532AM001 WiFi Mobile Router User Manual CDM532AM 001 UM

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User Manual
CDM532AM-001
WiFi Mobile Router
Copyright
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored,
transcribed in an information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission.
Trademarks
All products, company, brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies. They are used for identification purpose only. Specifications are subject to be changed
without prior notice.
FCC Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against radio interference in a commercial environment. This equipment can generate, use and
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in
this manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his own
expense, will be required to take whatever measures are necessary to correct the interference.
CE Declaration of Conformity
This equipment complies with the requirements relating to electromagnetic compatibility, EN
55022/A1 Class B.
Table of contents
COPYRIGHT ............................................................................................................................. 2
FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT ....................................................................................... 2
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. 4
1.1 PACKAGE LIST................................................................................................ 4
1.2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION.......................................................................... 5
CHAPTER 2
GETTING STARTED WITH EASY SETUP .................................................... 8
2.1 EASY SETUP BY WINDOWS UTILITY............................................................ 8
2.2 EASY SETUP BY CONFIGURING WEB PAGES.......................................... 13
CHAPTER 3
MAKING CONFIGURATION ........................................................................ 17
3.1 BASIC NETWORK SETTING ......................................................................... 17
3.2 ADVANCED NETWORK SETTING................................................................ 40
3.2.1 FIREWALL ............................................................................................... 40
3.2.2 QOS .......................................................................................................... 47
3.2.3 MANAGEMENT........................................................................................ 48
3.3 SYSTEM.......................................................................................................... 50
CHAPTER 4
TROUBLESHOOTING.................................................................................. 57
APPENDIX A. SPEC SUMMARY TABLE .............................................................................. 61
APPENDIX B. LICENSING INFORMATION .......................................................................... 62
Chapter 1 Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding product: CDM532AM, WiFi Mobile Router.
This product is specifically designed for mobile user who needs to have the Internet access
beyond his/her home and office. It provides a complete solution for Internet surfing and broadband
sharing. Instructions for installing and configuring this product can be found in this manual. Before
you install and use this product, please read this manual carefully for fully exploiting the functions
of this product.
1.1 Package List
Items
Description
WiFi Mobile Router
Contents
Quantity
Power adapter
CD
1.2 Hardware Installation
A. Hardware configuration
USB
Reset
RJ45
WPS Button
WAN Mode Switch
Power Jack
Power/ Status LED
Internet LED
B. LED indicators
Power/ Status LED
Blinking
Blinking
Speed
Slow
Device is on and system is working
Green
Blinking
Quick
Device is in Wi-Fi WPS mode
None
OFF
Device is powered off
Color
Status
Green
Description
Internet LED
Color
Status
Blinking
Speed
Description
Red
Solid
Problems with Internet connection
Green
Solid
Internet connection is established
None
Off
Internet connection is dropped
C. Installation Steps for 3G Connection
Step 1. Plug in power:
Connect with the power adapter to the receptor on the
back panel of it. Then the device will be powered on.
Step 2. Set WAN mode switch:
Set WAN mode switch at “3G” side.
Step 3. Connect with a USB 3G modem:
Plug your USB modem which is with activated SIM
card provided by your 3G service provider.
Step 4. Connect with Ethernet Cable
Insert the Ethernet cable into RJ45 Ethernet Port on
the back panel. And then plug the other end of RJ45
into the computer or Laptop computer.
Step 5. Start to configure the device:
You can start to configure the device via the Easy
Setup Utility.
(see Easy Setup Utility in CD)
Note. If you set WAN mode switch at “DSL” side, the Ethernet port will became WAN port for you
connect to xDSL modem. Your PC or laptop can only connect to it via WLAN at this condition.
Chapter 2 Getting Started with Easy Setup
There are two approaches for you to set up the WiFi Mobile Router quickly and easily. One is
through executing the provided Windows Easy Setup Utility on your PC, and the other is through
browsing the device web pages and configuration.
2.1 Easy Setup by Windows Utility
Step 1：
Install the Easy Setup Utility
from the provided CD then
follow the steps to configure
the device.
Step 2：
Select Language then click
“Next” to continue.
Step 3：
Then click the “Wizard” to
continue.
Step 4：
Click “Next” to continue.
Step 5：
Select Enable for Wireless if
you want to setup WLAN
configurations. Then click
“Next” to continue.
Step 6：
Enter SSID, Channel and
Security options, and then
click “Next” to continue.
Step 7：
This utility will detect your
WAN service automatically, or
you can choose it by yourself.
Here we check “Let me select
WAN service by myself”.
Step 8：
Select 3G Service by clicking
3G icon to continue.
Note. If you set WAN switch
to “DSL” mode, you can see
other WAN options here.
Step 9-1：
Select “Auto-Detection”, and
the Utility will try to detect and
configure the required 3G
service settings automatically.
Click “Next” to continue.
10
Step 9-2：
Or you can select “Manual”
and manually fill in the
required 3G service settings
provided by your ISP.
Click “Next” to continue.
Step 10：
This page will show new
configurations you have set.
Click “Next” to continue.
Step 11：
The WiFi Mobile Router is
rebooted to make your entire
configuration take effect.
11
Step 12：
Click “Next” to test the
Internet connection or you
can ignore test.
Step 13：
Click “Next” to test WAN
Networking service.
Step 14：
WAN connection is tested
successfully. Clink “Finish”
button to quit this utility.
12
2.2 Easy Setup by Configuring Web Pages
You can also browse web UI to configure the device.
Browse to Activate the Setup Wizard
Type in the IP Address
(http://192.168.123.254)
Type in the default password
“admin” in the System
Password and then click
‘login’ button.
Select your language.
Select “Wizard” to proceed
basic settings.
Click “Next” to start the Setup
Wizard.
13
Configure with the Setup Wizard
Step 1:
Change System Password.
Set up your system password.
(Default：admin)
Step 2:
Select Time Zone.
Step 3:
Select Wan Type.
Please set LAN IP address of
this device. If you want to use
3G service as the main
Internet access, please
choose WAN type as “3G”.
Note. If you set WAN switch
to “DSL” mode, you can see
other WAN options here.
14
Step 4:
Setup 3G profile.
Select “Auto Detection”.
Step 5:
Setup your Wireless Network
and SSID.
Step 6:
Setup Wireless Security
configurations.
15
Step 7:
Applying new configurations
you have set. Click “Next” to
continue.
Step 8:
The device will save all new
settings, and reboot
automatically. After reboot, it
will try to connect to Internet
according to new settings.
16
Chapter 3 Making Configuration
Whenever you want to configure your network or this device, you can access the Configuration
Menu by opening the web-browser and typing in the IP Address of the device. The default IP
Address is: 192.168.123.254
Enter the default password “admin” in the System Password and then click ‘login’ button.
3.1 Basic Network Setting
17
3.1.1. LAN(WiFi) & WAN
3.1.1.1 Network Setup
1.
LAN IP Address: The local IP address of this device. The computers on your network
must use the LAN IP address of this device as their default gateway. You can change it if
necessary.
2.
Subnet Mask: Input your Subnet mask. (All devices in the network must have the same
subnet mask.) The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
3.
WAN Interface: This shows Ethernet WAN or Wireless WAN according to WAN mode
switch on the device.
4.
WAN Type: If WAN mode switch is set to “3G”, you can see 3G, iBurst, Wi-Fi HotSpot
options from the drop-down list. Otherwise, if WAN mode switch is set to “DSL”, there
will be Dynamic IP address, Static IP address, PPP over Ethernet(PPPoE), PPTP, and
L2TP for WAN options.
18
A. 3G
This device supports different WAN types of connection for users to connect to remote wireless
ISP, such as 3G (WCDMA, HSxPA, HSPA+, CDMA2000, EV-DO, TD-SCDMA), iBurst, or Wi-Fi
Hotspot.
Note. Users need to insert USB modem card for 3G and iBurst WAN connections.
1. WAN Type: Choose 3G for WAN connection.
2. Dial-Up Profile: Please select Auto-Detection or Manual. You can choose “Auto-Detection”,
and the router will try to detect and configure the required 3G service settings automatically.
Otherwise, you can select “Manual”, and manually fill in the required 3G service settings
provided by your carrier or ISP.
3. Country*: select your country.
19
4. Telecom*: select your telecom.
5. 3G Network*: select the 3G network
6. APN*: APN information for your 3G data card. It will show a value after you choose country
and telecom. You can also change it manually.
7. PIN Code: Enter the PIN Code for your SIM card if required. (Optional)
8. Dialed Number*: It will show a value after you choose country and telecom. You can also
change it manually.
9. Account*: The user name for 3G connection. It will show a value after you choose country
and telecom. You can also change it manually.
10. Password*: The password for 3G connection. It will show a value after you choose country
and telecom. You can also change it manually.
11. Authentication*: Choose authentication of 3G connection. You can leave it as “Auto” if you
are not sure.
12. Primary DNS*: You can assign a Primary DNS server if required. (Optional)
13. Secondary DNS*: You can assign a Secondary DNS server if required. (Optional)
14. Connection Control: There are 3 options to start connection:
„
Auto Reconnect (Always-on): The device will always try to link to Internet.
„
Connect-on-demand: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or
devices try to go to Internet. Once Internet connection is
established, this device will drop the connection if maximum idle
time is reached.
„
Manually: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until users press “connect” button
at Status page. Once Internet connection is established, this
device will drop the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
15. Keep Alive: There are three options for keep alive feature as below.
„
Disable: Disable keep alive feature.
„
LCP Echo Request: The device will constantly send LCP packets for keeping alive. Enter the
time interval and the maximum failure count.
„
Ping Remote Host: Enter the Remote host IP address and the time interval to send the ping
packets for keeping alive.
16. NAT Disable: You can disable NAT feature if required.
Note. The items with * above are only available when choosing Manual for Dial-up Profile.
20
B. iBurst
1. WAN Type: Choose iBurst for WAN connection.
2. Account: Enter the User Name for iBurst connection.
3. Password: Enter new Password for iBurst connection.
4. Primary DNS: You can assign a Primary DNS server if required. (Optional)
5. Secondary DNS: You can assign a Secondary DNS server if required. (Optional)
6. Connection Control: There are 3 options to start connection:
„
Auto Reconnect (Always-on): The device will always try to link to Internet.
„
Connect-on-demand: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or devices
try to go to Internet. Once Internet connection is established, this device will drop the
connection if maximum idle time is reached.
„
Manually: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until users press “connect” button at
Status page. Once Internet connection is established, this device will drop the connection
if maximum idle time is reached.
7. Maximum Idle Time: The amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting Internet
connection. Set it to zero, or choosing “Auto-reconnect” mode to disable this feature.
8. Service Name: Input the service name if your ISP requires it. (Optional)
9. Assigned IP Address: Input a IP address if your ISP requires it. (Optional)
10. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): You can change MTU value if required. The default
MTU value is set to 0 (auto).
11. NAT disable: You can disable NAT feature if required.
21
C. Wi-Fi HotSpot
WAN Type: Choose Wi-Fi HotSpot. This WAN type allows you to share one Wi-Fi Hotspot
account with your friends or colleagues. Local clients connect to this device via Wi-Fi connection,
and surfing Internet by connecting to remote Wi-Fi Hotspot. Just follow a few steps below to
connect to remote Wi-Fi HotSpot.
Note. If choosing Wi-Fi HotSpot WAN type, the wireless channel of WLAN will be set to as same
as wireless channel of remote Wi-Fi HotSpot.
Step 1: Click “Wi-Fi HotSpot” Search” button to search any available Wi-Fi Hotspot or Wi-Fi AP
(Access Point) in your environment.
Step 2: After finish searching, it will list all available Wi-Fi APs in your environment. You can select
one of the lists to start to connect, or press “Refresh” button to search again.
22
Step 3: Click “Save” button to save settings after selecting. There will be a field here for you to
input encryption key if remote Wi-Fi Hotspot or Wi-Fi AP requires.
Step 4: Click “Reboot” button to restart device to take new settings effective.
23
D. Dynamic IP Address
1. WAN Type: Choose Dynamic IP Address.
2. Host Name: Optional, required by some ISPs, for example, @Home.
3. ISP registered MAC Address: Some ISP (Cable company) will record your MAC address
on PC. You can press “Clone” button to copy the MAC address on your PC here, or you
can input it manually.
4. Connection Control: There are 3 options to start connection:
„
Auto Reconnect (Always-on): The device will always try to link to Internet.
„
Connect-on-demand: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or
devices try to go to Internet. Once Internet connection is established, this device will
drop the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
„
Manually: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until users press “connect”
button at Status page. Once Internet connection is established, this device will drop
the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
5. Maximum Idle Time: The amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting Internet
connection. Set it to zero, or choosing “Auto-reconnect” mode to disable this feature.
6. NAT disable: You can disable NAT feature if required.
24
E. Static IP Address
1. WAN Type: Choose Static IP Address.
2. WAN IP Address: Input the IP address you got from ISP.
3. Subnet Mask: Input the subnet mask of IP address you got from ISP.
4. WAN Gateway: Input the IP address of WAN gateway you got from ISP.
5. Primary DNS: Input the IP address of primary DNS you got from ISP.
6. Secondary DNS: Input the IP address of secondary DNS you got from ISP.
7. NAT disable: You can disable NAT feature if required.
25
F. PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
1. WAN Type: Choose PPP over Ethernet.
2. PPPoE Account and Password: The account and password your ISP assigned to you.
3. Primary DNS: You can indicate IP address of primary DNS if required.
4. Secondary DNS: You can indicate IP address of secondary DNS if required.
5. Connection Control: There are 3 options to start connection:
„
Auto Reconnect (Always-on): The device will always try to link to Internet.
„
Connect-on-demand: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or
devices try to go to Internet. Once Internet connection is established, this device will
drop the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
„
Manually: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until users press “connect”
button at Status page. Once Internet connection is established, this device will drop
the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
6. Maximum Idle Time: the amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting your PPPoE
session. Set it to zero or enable “Auto-reconnect＂ to disable this feature.
7. PPPoE Service Name: Optional. Input the service name if your ISP requires it.
8. Assigned IP Address: You can input a IP address if you got a fix IP address from ISP.
9. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default
MTU value is 0 (auto).
10. NAT disable: You can disable NAT feature if required.
26
G. PPTP
1. WAN Type: Choose PPTP.
2. IP Mode: You can select “Static IP Address” or “Dynamic IP Address”.
3. My IP Address*, My Subnet Mask*, and Gateway IP*: The IP address, subnet mask,
and IP address of gateway your ISP assigned to you.
4. Server IP Address/Name: The IP address of the PPTP server.
5. PPTP Account and Password: The account and password your ISP assigned to you.
6. Connection ID: Optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it.
7. Connection Control: There are 3 options to start connection:
„
Auto Reconnect (Always-on): The device will always try to link to Internet.
„
Connect-on-demand: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or
devices try to go to Internet. Once Internet connection is established, this device will
drop the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
„
Manually: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until users press “connect”
button at Status page. Once Internet connection is established, this device will drop
the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
8. Maximum Idle Time: the time of no activity to disconnect your PPTP session. Set it to
zero or enable “Auto-reconnect” to disable this feature.
9. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default
MTU value is 0 (auto).
Note. The items with * above are only available when choosing Static IP Address in IP mode.
27
H. L2TP
1. WAN Type: Choose L2TP.
2. IP Mode: You can select “Static IP Address” or “Dynamic IP Address”.
3. My IP Address*, My Subnet Mask*, and Gateway IP*: The IP address, subnet mask,
and IP address of gateway your ISP assigned to you.
4. Server IP Address/Name: The IP address of the L2TP server.
5. L2TP Account and Password: The account and password your ISP assigned to you.
6. Connection ID: Optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it.
7. Connection Control: There are 3 options to start connection:
„
Auto Reconnect (Always-on): The device will always try to link to Internet.
„
Connect-on-demand: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until LAN PCs or
devices try to go to Internet. Once Internet connection is established, this device will
drop the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
„
Manually: The device won’t try to connect to Internet until users press “connect”
button at Status page. Once Internet connection is established, this device will drop
the connection if maximum idle time is reached.
8. Maximum Idle Time: the time of no activity to disconnect your L2TP session. Set it to zero
or enable “Auto-reconnect” to disable this feature.
9. Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The default
MTU value is 0 (auto).
Note. The items with * above are only available when choosing Static IP Address in IP mode.
28
3.1.1.2 Wireless
Wireless settings allow you to set the WLAN (WiFi) configuration items.
1. Wireless Module: You can enable or disable WLAN function.
2. Network ID (SSID): Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN). (The
factory default setting is “default”)
3. SSID Broadcast: The router will broadcast beacons that have some information,
including SSID so that wireless clients can know how many AP devices by scanning the
network. Therefore, if this setting is configured as “Disable”, the wireless clients can not
find this device.
4. Channel: The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory
Domain. The factory default setting is as follow: channel 1~11 for North America. (Channel
1~13 for European (ETSI); channel1~ 14 for Japan).
5. Wireless Mode: Choose “B/G mixed”, “B only”, “G only”, “N only”, “G/N mixed” or “B/G/N
mixed”. The factory default setting is “B/G/N mixed”.
6. Authentication & Encryption: You may select one of authentication to secure your
wireless network: Open, Shared, Auto, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK.
„ Open
Open system authentication simply consists of two communications. The first is an
authentication request by the client that contains the station ID (typically the MAC
address). This is followed by an authentication response from the AP/router containing a
success or failure message. An example of when a failure may occur is if the client's MAC
address is explicitly excluded in the AP/router configuration. In this mode, you can choose
no encryption or WEP encryption.
29
„
Shared
Shared key authentication relies on the fact that both stations taking part in the
authentication process have the same "shared" key or passphrase. The shared key is
manually set on both the client station and the AP/router. Three types of shared key
authentication are available today for home or small office WLAN environments. In this
mode, WEP encryption is required.
„
Auto
The AP will Select the Open or Shared by the client’s request automatically.
„
WPA-PSK
Select TKIP or AES Encryption, and Pre-share Key Mode.
If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits.
If you select ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63.
Fill in the key, Ex 12345678
„
WPA2-PSK
Select TKIP or AES Encryption, and Pre-share Key Mode.
If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits.
If you select ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63.
Fill in the key, Ex 12345678
„
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
If selecting WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK mixed mode, wireless clients can connect to this router
via WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK.
30
By pressing “WPS Setup”, you can configure and enable the easy setup feature WPS (Wi-Fi
Protected Setup) for your wireless network.
1. WPS: You can enable this function by selecting “Enable”. WPS offers a safe and easy way
to allow the wireless clients connected to your wireless network.
2. AP PIN: You can press Generate New Pin to get a new AP PIN.
3. Config Mode: Select your config Mode from “Registrar” or “Enrollee”.
4. Config Status: It shows the status of your configuration.
5. Config Method: You can select the Config Method here from “Pin Code” or “Push Button”.
6. WPS status: According to your setting, the status will show “Start Process” or “IDLE”
Press “Wireless Clients List” and the list of wireless clients will be shown consequently.
31
3.1.2. NAT
In this section, you can configure Virtual Server, Special AP, and DMZ settings.
3.1.2.1 Virtual Server
This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts
behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them
accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping.
A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the
computer specified by the Server IP. Virtual Server can work with Scheduling Rules, and give
user more flexibility on Access control. For the details, please refer to Scheduling Rule.
For an example, if you have an FTP server (port 21) at 192.168.123.1, a Web server (port 80) at
192.168.123.2, and a VPN server at 192.168.123.6, then you need to specify the following virtual
server mapping table:
Service Port
Server IP
Enable
21
192.168.123.1
80
192.168.123.2
1723
192.168.123.6
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
32
3.1.2.2 Special AP
Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, Video conferencing,
Internet telephony, etc. Because of the firewall function, these applications cannot work with a
pure NAT router. The Special Applications feature allows some of these applications to work
with this product. If the mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work,
try setting your computer as the DMZ host instead.
1. Trigger: The outbound port number issued by the application.
2. Incoming Ports: When the trigger packet is detected, the inbound packets sent to the
specified port numbers are allowed to pass through the firewall.
This device provides some predefined settings. Select your application and click “Copy to” to
add the predefined setting to your list.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
33
3.1.2.3 DMZ
IP Address of DMZ Host:
DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to
be exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet
telephony and other special applications.
34
3.1.3. Routing
If you have more than one routers and subnets, you will need to enable routing table to allow
packets to find proper routing path and allow different subnets to communicate with each other.
The routing table allows you to determine which physical interface address to use for outgoing IP
data grams.
3.1.3.1 Static Routing
Static Routing: For static routing, you can specify up to 8 routing rules. You can enter the
destination IP address, subnet mask, Router, and hop for each routing rule, and then
enable or disable the rule by checking or un-checking the Enable checkbox.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
35
3.1.3.2 Dynamic Routing
Dynamic Routing: Routing Information Protocol (RIP) will exchange information about
destinations for computing routes throughout the network. Please select RIPv2 only if you
have different subnet in your network. Otherwise, please select RIPv1 if you need this
protocol.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
36
3.1.4. Client/Server/Proxy
In this section, you can configure DHCP Server and DDNS settings.
3.1.4.1 DHCP Server
1. DHCP Server: Choose either Disable or Enable. If you enable the DHCP Server function,
the following settings will be effective.
2. IP Pool Starting/Ending Address: Whenever there is a request, the DHCP server will
automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting
computer. You must specify the starting / ending address of the IP address pool.
3. Lease Time: DHCP lease time to the DHCP client.
4. Domain Name: Optional, this information will be passed to the clients.
Press “More>>” and you can find more settings
5. Primary DNS/Secondary DNS: Optional. This feature allows you to assign a DNS
Servers
6. Primary WINS/Secondary WINS: Optional. This feature allows you to assign a WINS
Servers
7. Gateway: Optional. Router Address would be the IP address of an alternate Router. This
function enables you to assign another Router to your PC as default gateway, when
DHCP server offers an IP to your PC.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
Press “Clients List” and the list of DHCP clients will be shown consequently.
37
Press “Fixed Mapping” and the DHCP Server will reserve the special IP for designated MAC
address.
38
3.1.4.2 Dynamic DNS
To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service
(DDNS). So that anyone wishing to reach your host only needs to know the name of it. Dynamic
DNS will map the name of your host to your current IP address, which changes each time you
connect your Internet service provider.
Before you enable Dynamic DNS, you need to register an account on one of these Dynamic DNS
servers that we list in Provider field.
To enable Dynamic DNS click the check box next to Enable in the DDNS field. Next you have to
enter the appropriate information about your Dynamic DNS Serve .Provider, Host Name,
Username/E-mail, and Password/Key. You can get this information when you register an
account on a Dynamic DNS server.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
39
3.2 Advanced Network Setting
This router also support many advanced network features, such as firewall, QoS, and UPnP. You
can finish those configurations in this section.
3.2.1 Firewall
The firewall functions include Packet Filters, Domain Filters, URL Blocking, and MAC Control.
3.2.1.1 Firewall Status
This page shows all firewall rules that you have set.
40
3.2.1.2 Packet Filters
Packet Filter includes both outbound filter and inbound filter. And they have same way to setting.
Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound
filter applies on all outbound packets. However, inbound filter applies on packets that destined
to Virtual Servers or DMZ host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies:
1.
Allow all to pass except those match the specified rules
2.
Deny all to pass except those match the specified rules
You can specify 8 rules for each direction: inbound or outbound. For each rule, you can define
the following:
• Source IP address
• Destination IP address
• Destination port
• Protocol: TCP or UDP or both.
• Use Rule#
41
For source or destination IP address, you can define a single IP address (4.3.2.1) or a range
of IP addresses (4.3.2.1-4.3.2.254). An empty implies all IP addresses.
For destination port, you can define a single port (80) or a range of ports (1000-1999). An
empty implies all port addresses. Packet Filter can work with Scheduling Rules, and give
user more flexibility on Access control. For Detail, please refer to Scheduling Rule.
Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
For MAC Level settings, please refer to MAC Control for details.
42
3.2.1.3 Domain Filters
Domain Filter prevents users under this device from accessing specific domains.
1. Domain Filter: Check if you want to enable Domain Filter.
2. Log DNS Query: Check if you want to log the action when someone accesses the specific
Internet domains.
3. Privilege IP Address Range: Setting a group of hosts and privilege these hosts to access
network without restriction.
4. Domain Suffix: A suffix of URL can be restricted, for example, ".com", "xxx.com".
5. Action: When someone is accessing the URL met the domain-suffix, what kind of action you
want.
Check “Drop” to block the access. Check “Log” to record this access.
6. Enable: Check to enable each rule.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
43
3.2.1.4 URL Blocking
URL Blocking will block LAN computers to connect with pre-define Websites. The major
difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter require user to input suffix
(like .com or .org, etc), while URL Blocking require user to input a keyword only. In other words,
Domain filter can block specific website, while URL Blocking can block hundreds of websites by
simply a keyword.
1. URL Blocking: Check if you want to enable URL Blocking.
2. URL: If any part of the Website's URL matches the pre-defined word, the connection will
be blocked.
For example, you can use pre-defined word "sex" to block all websites if their URLs
contain pre-defined word "sex".
3. Enable: Check to enable each rule.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
44
3.2.1.5 MAC Address Control
MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a
specific IP address to a certain MAC address.
1. MAC Address Control: Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the
settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked.
2. Connection control: Check "Connection control" to enable the controlling of which wired
and wireless clients can connect with this device. If a client is denied to connect with this
device, it means the client can't access to the Internet either. Choose "allow" or "deny" to
allow or deny the clients, whose MAC addresses are not in the "Control table" (please see
below), to connect with this device.
3. Association control: Check "Association control" to enable the controlling of which
wireless client can associate to the wireless LAN. If a client is denied to associate to the
wireless LAN, it means the client can't send or receive any data via this device. Choose
"allow" or "deny" to allow or deny the clients, whose MAC addresses are not in the
"Control table", to associate to the wireless LAN.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
45
3.2.1.6 Others
1. Discard PING from WAN side: When this feature is enabled, any host on the WAN
cannot ping this product.
2. DoS Attack Detection: When this feature is enabled, the router will detect and log the
DoS attack comes from the Internet. Currently, the router can detect the following DoS
attack: SYN Attack, WinNuke, Port Scan, Ping of Death, Land Attack etc.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
46
3.2.2 QoS
Provide different priorities to different users or data flows, or guarantee a certain level of
performance.
1. QOS Control: Check Enable to enable this function.
2. Bandwidth of Upstream: Set the limitation of upstream bandwidth
3. Local IP : Ports: Define the Local IP address and ports of packets
4. Remote IP : Ports: Define the Remote IP address and ports of packets
5. QoS Priority: This defines the priority level of the current Policy Configuration. Packets
associated with this policy will be serviced based upon the priority level set. For critical
applications High or Normal level is recommended. For non-critical applications select a
Low level.
6. Enable: Check to enable the corresponding QOS rule.
7. User Rule#: The QoS rule can work with Scheduling Rule number#.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
47
3.2.3 Management
3.2.3.1 UPnP
The device supports the UPnP function. If the OS of your client computer supports this function,
and you enabled it, like Windows XP, you can see the following icon when the client computer gets
IP from the device.
48
3.2.3.2 SNMP
SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the
capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and
monitoring network events. This device can support SNMP v1 and v2c
1. Enable SNMP: You must check “Local”, “Remote” or both to enable SNMP function. If
“Local” is checked, this device will response request from LAN. If “Remote” is checked,
this device will response request from WAN.
2. Get Community: The community of GetRequest that this device will respond.
3. Set Community: The community of SetRequest that this device will accept.
4. IP 1, IP 2, IP 3, IP 4: Enter the IP addresses of your SNMP Management PCs. User has to
configure to where this device should send SNMP Trap message.
5. SNMP Version: Select proper SNMP Version that your SNMP Management software
supports.
6. WAN Access IP Address: If you want to limit the remote SNMP access to specific
computer, please enter the PC’s IP address. The default value is 0.0.0.0, and it means
that any internet connected computer can get some information of the device with SNMP
protocol.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
49
3.3 System
3.3.1 System Information
This page will show current WAN type, and system time.
3.3.2 System Status
3.3.2.1 Web Log
You can view the System Information and System log, and download/clear the System log, in this
page.
50
3.3.2.2 Syslog
With enabling Syslog function, this device will send log to certain host periodically. You need to
install a syslog utility on a host to receive syslogs.
IP Address for Sys log: Host IP of destination where sys log will be sent to. Check Enable to
enable this function.
3.3.2.3 E-mail Alert
This page support two methods to export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog
(UDP) and SMTP(TCP).
1. Setting of E-mail Alert: Check if you want to enable Email alert (send syslog via email).
2. SMTP Server:Port: Input the SMTP server IP and port, which are connected with ':'. If you
do not specify port number, the default value is 25.
For example, "mail.your_url.com" or "192.168.1.100:26".
3. SMTP Username: Input username of your account on this SMTP server.
4. SMTP Password: Input password of your account on this SMTP server.
5. E-mail address: The recipients who will receive these logs, you can assign more than 1
recipient, using ';' or ',' to separate these email addresses.
6. E-mail Subject: The subject of email alert, this setting is optional.
51
3.3.3 System Tools
3.3.3.1 Account & Password
You can change the System Password here. We strongly recommend you to change the system
password after you receive this device.
3.3.3.2 Firmware Upgrade
If new firmware is available, you can upgrade router firmware here.
Press “browse” button to indicate the file name of new firmware, and then press Upgrade button to
start to upgrade new firmware on this device. If you want to upgrade a firmware which is from GPL
policy, please check “Accept unofficial firmware”.
NOTE. PLEASE DO NOT TURN THE DEVICE OFF WHEN UPGRADE IS PROCEEDING.
52
3.3.3.3 System Time
You can set system time of this router here.
1. Time Zone: Select a time zone where this device locates.
2. Auto-Synchronization: Check the “Enable” checkbox to enable this function. Besides, you
can select a NTP time server to consult UTC time.
3. Sync with Time Server: Click on the button if you want to set Date and Time by NTP
Protocol manually.
4. Sync with my PC: Click on the button if you want to set Date and Time using PC’s Date and
Time manually.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
53
3.3.3.4 Others
1. Backup Setting: You can backup your settings by clicking the “Backup” button, and
save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please follow the same
instructions for Firmware Upgrade.
2. Reset to Default: You can reset this device to factory default settings by clicking the
Reset button.
3. Reboot: Press Reboot button to restart the device immediately.
4. Domain Name or IP address for Ping Test:
Allow you to configure an IP, and ping the
device. You can ping a specific IP to test whether it is alive.
54
3.3.4 Scheduling
You can set the schedule time to decide when service will be activated.
1. Schedule: Check to enable the schedule rule settings.
2. Add New Rule: To create a schedule rule, click the “Add New Rule” button. You can edit
the Name of Rule, Policy, and set the schedule time (Week day, Start Time, and End
Time). The following example configures “ftp time” as everyday 14:10 to 16:20.
Click on “Save” to store your settings or click “Undo” to give up the changes.
55
3.3.5 MMI
1. Administrator Time-out: The time of no activity to logout automatically, you may set
it to zero to disable this feature.
2. Remote Administrator Host/Port
In general, only Intranet user can browse the built-in web pages to perform administration
task. This feature enables you to perform administration task from remote host. If this
feature is enabled, only the specified IP address can perform remote administration. If the
specified IP address is 0.0.0.0, any host can connect with this product to perform
administration task. You can use subnet mask bits "/nn" notation to specified a group of
trusted IP addresses for example, "10.1.2.0/24".
56
Chapter 4 . Troubleshooting
This Chapter provides solutions to problems for the installation and operation of the WiFi Mobile
Router. You can refer to the following if you are having problems.
1 Why can’t I configure the router even the cable is
plugged and the LED is lit?
Do a Ping test to make sure that the WiFi Mobile
Note: It is recommended that you use
Router is responding.
an Ethernet connection to configure it.
Go to Start > Run.
1.
Type cmd.
2.
Press OK.
3.
Type ipconfig to get the IP of default Router.
4.
Type “ping 192.168.123.254”. Assure that you ping the correct IP Address assigned
to the WiFi Mobile Router. It will show four replies if you ping correctly.
Ensure that your Ethernet Adapter is working, and that all network drivers are installed
properly. Network adapter names will vary depending on your specific adapter. The
installation steps listed below are applicable for all network adapters.
1.
Go to Start > Right click on “My Computer” > Properties.
2.
Select the Hardware Tab.
3.
Click Device Manager.
4.
Double-click on “Network Adapters”.
5.
Right-click on Wireless Card bus Adapter or your specific network adapter.
57
6.
Select Properties to ensure that all drivers are installed properly.
7.
Look under Device Status to see if the device is working properly.
8.
Click “OK”.
9.
2 What can I do if my Ethernet connection does not
work properly?
A.
Make sure the RJ45 cable connect with the router.
B.
Ensure that the setting on your Network Interface Card adapter is “Enabled”.
C.
If settings are correct, ensure that you are not using a crossover Ethernet cable, not all
Network Interface Cards are MDI/MDIX compatible, and use a patch cable is
recommended.
D.
If the connection still doesn’t work properly, then you can reset it to default.
3 Problems with 3G connection?
A. What can I do if the 3G connection is failed by Auto detection?
Maybe the device can’t recognize your ISP automatically. Please select “Manual” mode,
and filling in dial-up settings manually.
B. What can I do if my country and ISP are not in the list?
Please choose “Others” item from the list, and filling in dial-up settings manually.
C. What can I do if my 3G connection is failed even the dongle is plugged?
Please check the following items:
I.
Make sure you have inserted a validated SIM card in the 3G data card, and the
subscription from ISP is still available
II.
If you activate PIN code check feature in SIM card, making sure the PIN code you
fill in dial-up page is correct
D.
III.
Checking with your ISP to see all dial-up settings are correct
IV.
Make sure 3G signal from your ISP is available in your environment
What can I do if my router can’t recognize my 3G data card even it is
plugged?
There might be compatibility issue with some certain 3G cards. Please check the latest
compatibility list to see if your 3G card is already supported.
E.
What should I insert in APN, PIN Code, Account, Password, Primary DNS,
and Secondary DNS?
The device will show this information after you choose country and Telcom. You can
also check these values with your ISP.
F.
Which 3G network should I select?
It depends on what service your ISP provide. Please check your ISP to know this
information.
58
G.
Why my 3G connection is keep dropping?
Please check 3G signal strength from your ISP in your environment is above middle
level.
4 Something wrong with the wireless connection?
A.
Can’t setup a wireless connection?
I.
Ensure that the SSID and the encryption settings are exactly the same to the
Clients.
II.
Move the WiFi Mobile Router and the wireless client into the same room, and then
test the wireless connection.
III.
Disable all security settings such as WEP, and MAC Address Control.
IV.
Turn off the WiFi Mobile Router and the client, then restart it and then turn on the
client again.
V.
Ensure that the LEDs are indicating normally. If no, make sure that the AC power
and Ethernet cables are firmly connected.
VI.
Ensure that the IP Address, subnet mask, Router and DNS settings are correctly
entered for the network.
VII. If you are using other wireless device, home security systems or ceiling fans,
lights in your home, your wireless connection may degrade dramatically. Keep
your product away from electrical devices that generate RF noise such as
microwaves, monitors, electric motors…
B.
What can I do if my wireless client can not access the Internet?
I.
Out of range: Put the router closer to your client.
II.
Wrong SSID or Encryption Key: Check the SSID or Encryption setting.
III.
Connect with wrong AP: Ensure that the client is connected with the correct
Access Point.
i. Right-click on the Local Area Connection icon in the taskbar.
ii. Select View Available Wireless Networks in Wireless Configure. Ensure you
have selected the correct available network.
iii. Reset the WiFi Mobile Router to default setting
C.
Why does my wireless connection keep dropping?
I.
Antenna Orientation.
i. Try different antenna orientations for the WiFi Mobile Router.
ii. Try to keep the antenna at least 6 inches away from the wall or other objects.
II.
Try changing the channel on the WiFi Mobile Router, and your Access Point and
Wireless adapter to a different channel to avoid interference.
III.
Keep your product away from electrical devices that generate RF noise, like
microwaves, monitors, electric motors, etc.
59
5 What to do if I forgot my encryption key?
1. Go back to advanced setting to set up your Encryption key again.
2. Reset the WiFi Mobile Router to default setting
6 How to reset to default?
1. Ensure the WiFi Mobile Router is powered on
2. Find the Reset button on the right side
3. Press the Reset button for 8 seconds and then release.
4. After the WiFi Mobile Router reboots, it has back to the factory default settings.
60
Appendix A. Spec Summary Table
Wireless WAN
Ethernet WAN/LAN
Antenna
WPS Button
Reset Button
LED Indication
Mode Switch
Power Jack
Wireless LAN (WiFi)
Standard
SSID
Channel
Security
WPS
WMM
Functionality
USB 2.0 for external 3G/3.75G modem
RJ-45
port,
10/100Mbps,
WAN/LAN
Configurable
PIFA internal antenna
For WPS connection
Reset router setting to factory default
Status/ Internet
Slide 3G/ Ethernet WAN Mode switch
(3G/DSL)
Micro USB, DC 5V/1A
●
IEEE 802.11n-lite compliance
SSID broadcast or in stealth mode
Auto-selection, manually
WEP, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)
WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia)
●
●
●
●
●
●
PPP (for WCDMA/HSPA/ EVDO)
Wifi Hotspot
PPPoE (for iBurst)
Ethernet WAN
PPPoE, DHCP client, Static IP, PPTP, L2TP
WAN Connection
Auto-reconnect, dial-on-demand, manually
One-to-Many NAT
Virtual server, special application
SPI Firewall
IP/Service filter, URL blocking, MAC control
DoS (Deny of Service) detection and
DoS Protection
protection
Routing Protocol
Static route, dynamic route (RIP v1/v2)
Management
UPnP IGD, syslog
Web-based UI, remote login, backup/restore
Administration
setting
Environment & Certification
Temp.:
0~40oC,
Humidity
10%~90%
Operation Temp.
non-condensing
Humidity:
0~95%
Temp.:
-10~70oC,
Storage Temp.
non-condensing
CE, FCC
CE/FCC compliance
RoHS
RoHS compliance
Wireless WAN
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
61
Appendix B. Licensing information
This product includes copyrighted third-party software licensed under the terms of the GNU
General Public License. Please refer to the GNU General Public License below to check the
detailed terms of this license.
The following parts of this product are subject to the GNU GPL, and those software packages are
copyright by their respective authors.
Linux-2.6.21 system kernel
busybox_1_00_rc2
bridge-utils 0.9.5
dhcpcd-1.3
ISC DHCP V2 P5
syslogd spread from busybox
wireless tools
ntpclient of NTP client implementation
RT5350 for 802.1X application
GNU Wget
Availability of source code
Please visit our web site or contact us to obtain more information.
62
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
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License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program
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which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands
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Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the
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The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
65
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices.
Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through
that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to
decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
impose that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest
of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or
by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that
distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License
incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public
License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but
may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number
of this License which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the
terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose
any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution
conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is
copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we
sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving
the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of
software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK
AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR
DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES
SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE
WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
66


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