Alpha Networks WAPAC14 11ac 4T4R enterprise AP User Manual abgn ac statement

Alpha Networks Inc. 11ac 4T4R enterprise AP abgn ac statement

User Manual.pdf

1 IntroductionThis document explains the T1023 hardware board interface.It also explains the steps required to configure the 802.11ACWave2 Wi-Fi using the command line interface. You can alsoenable the 802.11AC Wave2 Wi-Fi card on a T1023 board.This document includes the following sections:•T1023 board interface•Preparing T1023 board•Configure 802.11AC Wave2 Wi-Fi using command lineinterface•Enable 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Fi card on T1023 board•Troubleshoot 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Fi connection2T1023 board interfaceThis section displays the overview of the T1023 board. Thefollowing figure shows the top enclosure view of the T1023board with the LEDs.Freescale Semiconductor Document Number: T1023WLANAPGSGetting Started Guide Rev. 0, 09/2015T1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 AccessPoint Router Getting Started Guide© 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.Contents1 Introduction................................................................12 T1023 board interface........................ .......................13 Preparing T1023 board.................... ..........................34 Configure 802.11AC Wave2 Wi-Fi usingcommand line interface.............................. ...............45 Enable 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Fi card onT1023 board.............................................................. 66 Troubleshoot 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Ficonnection................................................................. 77 Revision history.......................... .............................. 8
Figure 1. Top enclosure view of T1023 boardThe following figure shows the front view of the board with the ports available.12V/3A 1Gbit/s Ethernet10G Gbit/s AquantiaPHY EthernetSerialPortUSBPortFigure 2. Front view of T1023 boardThe following figure shows the top view of T1023 board. Two Wi-Fi cards are mounted on the three PCIe slots. Each Wi-Ficard is mounted with a black heatsink to avoid heat dissipation.T1023 board interfaceT1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 Access Point Router Getting Started Guide, Rev. 0, 09/20152 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
NOTEMake sure to insert the Wi-Fi card at a 45 degree angle, then press the card down. Usescrews to secure the card in place. Also, ensure that the board is properly cooled to avoidthe board from crashing.Antenna Ports Wifi Card 1 Wifi Card 2Figure 3. Top view of T1023 board3Preparing T1023 boardFollow the steps given below to prepare the T1023 board.1. Attach the RS-232 serial cable between the T1023 board UART0 port and serial port of the host computer.Preparing T1023 boardT1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 Access Point Router Getting Started Guide, Rev. 0, 09/2015Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 3
Figure 4. RS-232 serial cable2. Open a serial console tool on the host computer to communicate with the T1023 board, for example TeraTerm.3. Before powering up the T1023 board, configure the serial port of the attached computer with the following values:• Data rate: 11520 baud rate• Number of data bits: 8• Parity: None• Number of Stop bits: 1• Flow control: None4. Do not turn on the power until all the cables are connected and the serial port is configured.5. Apply power to the board using the barrel connector.6. Check for completion of the reset sequence indicated by the LEDs.4Configure 802.11AC Wave2 Wi-Fi using command lineinterfaceThis section lists the QCA Wave2 AC dual card command line script for the T1023 board.1. Set AQR105 to 2.5G in U-bootUse the following script in the U-boot console to set AQR105 to 2.5Gmdio write FM1@TGEC1 7.0 0x2000mdio write FM1@TGEC1 7.0x10 0x9001mdio write FM1@TGEC1 7.0xc400 0x1440mdio write FM1@TGEC1 7.0x20 0x1mdio write FM1@TGEC1 7.0 0x3000mdio read FM1@TGEC1 7.0xc800mdio read FM1@TGEC1 4.0xc820mdio write FM1@TGEC1 7.0 0x3200mdio read FM1@TGEC1 4.0xc820mdio read FM1@TGEC1 7.0xc800# need about 20secs for auto-negotiationsleep 20                                                                               # data = 0x9 means speed is 2.5Gmdio read FM1@TGEC1 7.0xc800  2. Use TFTP server or USB to Boot the KernelConfigure 802.11AC Wave2 Wi-Fi using command line interfaceT1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 Access Point Router Getting Started Guide, Rev. 0, 09/20154 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Set the environmental variable bootcmd to specify the boot type. The following script shows the values of the bootvariables for USB (usbboot) and TFTP (tftpboot) server required to boot the kernel.bootcmd=run usbbootbootargs=root=/dev/ram rw console=ttyS0,115200usbboot=usb start;setenv bootargs;fatload usb 0:1 1000000 uImage-t1023rdb.bin;fatload usb 0:1 4000000 fsl-image-core-t1023rdb.ext2.gz.u-boot;fatload usb 0:1 c00000 t1023wlan.dtb;bootm 1000000 4000000 c00000tftpboot=setenv bootargs root=/dev/ram rw ramdisk_size=10240000 console=ttyS0,115200;tftp 0x1000000 uImage;tftp 0x4000000 fsl-image-core-t1023rdb.ext2.gz.u-boot;tftp 0xc00000 t1023wlan.dtb;bootm 0x1000000 0x4000000 0xc000003. Set up the access point in kernelPerform the following steps to set up access point in kernel using the scripts given below:a. Load the module to optimize the CPU utilizationUse the following command to load the module for the optimum utilization of CPU:modprobe br_olecho 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/ol_forward_enableb. Bring up the Wi-Fi cardsUse the following script to bring up the 802.11ac Wave 2 Wi-Fi cards.cdexport PATH=$PATH:/etc/athcfg -xcfg -a AP_STARTMODE=dualcfg -a AP_MODE=ap-wdscfg -a AP_RADIO_ID=0  cfg -a AP_PRIMARY_CH=36cfg -a AP_CHMODE=11ACVHT80cfg -a AP_SSID=QCA_11AC_5G_1cfg -a RX_CHAINMASK=15 cfg -a TX_CHAINMASK=15 iwconfig  ath0 txpower 21iwpriv ath0 wds 1cfg -a AP_MODE_2=ap-wds  cfg -a AP_RADIO_ID_2=1 cfg -a AP_PRIMARY_CH_2=149cfg -a AP_CHMODE_2=11ACVHT80cfg -a AP_SSID_2=QCA_11AC_5G_2cfg -a RX_CHAINMASK_2=15 cfg -a TX_CHAINMASK_2=15iwconfig ath1 txpower 21iwpriv ath1 wds 1cfg -a CMWMODE=2cfg -capupNOTEUse the following commands to modifyWi-Fi module MAC address in Linuxkernel:iwpriv wifi0 setHwaddr `fw_printenv -n wifi0addr`iwpriv wifi1 setHwaddr `fw_printenv -n wifi1addr`c. Set the bridge connectionUse the following script to set up the bridge connection.brctl addbr br0brctl addif br0 ath0brctl addif br0 fm1-mac4ifconfig fm1-mac4 upConfigure 802.11AC Wave2 Wi-Fi using command line interfaceT1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 Access Point Router Getting Started Guide, Rev. 0, 09/2015Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 5
brctl addif br0 fm1-mac1ifconfig fm1-mac1 upifconfig br0 192.168.3.36/24 upNOTEThe above script is required when there are multiple Ethernet connections.d. Enable FMCUse the following commands to enable FMC to increase the throughput:cd /etc/fmc/config/private/t1024rdb/RRX_PPP_95 vi config.xml#### !!!!! Notes: remove the line: <port type="MAC" number="3" policy="fm_policy_3"/> fmc -c config.xml -p policy_ipv4.xml –a5Enable 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Fi card on T1023 boardFollow the steps given below to check the performance testing of the QCA dual card.1. Configure the board connection as explained in Preparing T1023 board.2. Insert the Wi-Fi cards into PCIe slots 1 and 2.3. Connect an Ethernet cable that can support 2.5 Gbit/s (for example CAT6 cable) into the Aquantia PHY port. Ensurethe host PC Ethernet port also supports Aquantia PHY.4. Connect the serial cable from the host PC to the T1023 board and use a serial console, for example TeraTerm.5. Connect the 8 x RF cables with 8 attenuators (about 35~45 dB each) between the dual 11 AC card and the 2 STAs asshown in the following figure.6. Run the console commands as explained in Configure 802.11AC Wave2 Wi-Fi using command line interface.7. Bring up two STAs (one for each card) and connect them with the T1023 access point.Figure 5. AC + AC dual card topologyThe following figure shows how to use the 8 x RF cables connected to the dual 4x4 AC cards and to two 4x4 STAs. Connectthe attenuators. It also illustrates how one U.FL/IPEX to SMA converter cable and one SMA cable is connected to a singleantenna port.Enable 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Fi card on T1023 boardT1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 Access Point Router Getting Started Guide, Rev. 0, 09/20156 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
SMA Cable U.FL/IPEXConnectorFigure 6. T1023 board cables connected with the antennas6Troubleshoot 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Fi connectionCheck the following instances to troubleshoot your wireless connection:1. Switch to multiple wireless channels.2. Configure the RSSI and MCS values using iwpriv athx txrx_fw_stats 3 command. Check if the RSSI value isin between 35 - 50 and the RSSIs for the RF chains should be balanced. To change the RSSI data number, you need toadjust attenuator value on each chain. For example, if you did not get good performance because the RSSI data numberis too high and you need to tune it down, you should add more attenuators on each chain. Similarly, if the badperformance is due to low RSSI, you can remove some attenuators. Check the MCS value (Modulation and CodingScheme); make sure most packets are sent through the largest MCS value.3. Use the following command to check if the STA is connected to the wireless card of the access point:wlanconfig ath0 list sta 4. If required, reboot the system to check performance.Troubleshoot 802.11ac Wave2 Wi-Fi connectionT1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 Access Point Router Getting Started Guide, Rev. 0, 09/2015Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 7
7 Revision historyThis table summarizes revisions to this document.Table 1. Revision historyRevision Date Topic cross-reference Change descriptionRev 0 09/2015 Initial Public ReleaseRevision historyT1023WLAN Wi-Fi Wave2 Access Point Router Getting Started Guide, Rev. 0, 09/20158 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
How to Reach Us:Home Page:freescale.comWeb Support:freescale.com/supportWarranty:Visit freescale.com/warranty for completewarranty information.Information in this document is provided solely to enable system andsoftware implementers to use Freescale products. There are no expressor implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricateany integrated circuits based on the information in this document.Freescale reserves the right to make changes without further notice toany products herein.Freescale makes no warranty, representation, or guarantee regardingthe suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor doesFreescale assume any liability arising out of the application or use ofany product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability,including without limitation consequential or incidental damages.“Typical” parameters that may be provided in Freescale data sheetsand/or specifications can and do vary in different applications, andactual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters,including “typicals,” must be validated for each customer application bycustomer's technical experts. Freescale does not convey any licenseunder its patent rights nor the rights of others. Freescale sells productspursuant to standard terms and conditions of sale, which can be foundat the following address: freescale.com/SalesTermsandConditions.Freescale, the Freescale logo, AltiVec, CodeWarrior, PowerQUICC andQorIQ are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Reg. U.S. Pat.& Tm Off. CoreNet is a trademark of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Allother product or service names are the property of their respectiveowners. The Power Architecture and Power.org word marks and thePower and Power.org logos and related marks are trademarks andservice marks licensed by Power.org.© 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.Document Number T1023WLANAPGSRevision 0, 09/2015
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement  This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:   (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and   (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  This  equipment  has  been  tested  and  found  to  comply  with  the  limits  for  a  Class  B  digital  device, pursuant  to  Part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules.    These  limits  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy  and,  if not installed and  used in accordance with  the  instructions,  may cause harmful interference to radio communications.    However, there is no guarantee that interference will not  occur  in  a  particular  installation.    If  this  equipment  does  cause  harmful  interference  to  radio  or television  reception,  which  can  be  determined  by  turning  the  equipment  off  and  on,  the  user  is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:  -  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. -  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. -  Connect  the  equipment  into  an  outlet  on  a  circuit  different  from  that  to  which  the  receiver  is connected. -  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. FCC  Caution:  Any  changes  or  modifications  not  expressly  approved  by  the  party  responsible  for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This  transmitter  must  not  be  co-located  or  operating  in  conjunction  with  any  other  antenna  or transmitter. For  operation  within  5.15  ~  5.25GHz  /  5.47  ~5.725GHz  frequency  range,  it  is  restricted  to  indoor environment.   The band from 5600-5650MHz will be disabled by  the software during the manufacturing and cannot be changed by the end user. This device meets all the other requirements specified in Part 15E, Section 15.407 of the FCC Rules.  Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.   This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 37cm between the radiator & your body. Note: The country code selection is for non-US model only and is not available to all US model.   Per FCC regulation, all WiFi product marketed in US must fixed to US operation channels only.

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