Alvarion Technologies EXTR-CPE-49 WiMAX subscriber unit transceiver User Manual BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE
Alvarion Technologies Ltd. WiMAX subscriber unit transceiver BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE
manual
BreezeMAX® PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Software Version 1.2 November 2009 P/N 215445 Document History Doc um e nt H ist or y Topic Description Date Issued First Release New Product Manual SW Version 4.6, July 2009 Ethernet CS display Updated the Service Parameters page SW Version x.x, September 2009 New IDU power supply unit XTRM-SU-IDU-1D Added specifications and information SW Version 1.2, October 2009 “Service Parameters” on page 78 Removed the Modify option SW Version 1.2, October 2009 “Registration” on page 58 Added EAP-AKA to the screen SW Version 1.2, October 2009 “Radio Parameters” on page 65 Added “DHCP Client Configuration” on page 70 SW Version 1.2, October 2009 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE ii Product Manual Legal Rights Le ga l Right s © Copyright 2009 Alvarion Ltd. All rights reserved. The material contained herein is proprietary, privileged, and confidential and owned by Alvarion or its third party licensors. No disclosure thereof shall be made to third parties without the express written permission of Alvarion Ltd. Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty. Tra de N a m e s Alvarion®, BreezeCOM®, WALKair®, WALKnet®, BreezeNET®, BreezeACCESS®, BreezeLINK®, BreezeMAX®, BreezeLITE®, BreezePHONE®, 4Motion®, BreezeCONFIG™, MGW™, eMGW™ and/or other products and/or services referenced here in are either registered trademarks, trademarks or service marks of Alvarion Ltd. All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners. “WiMAX Forum” is a registered trademark of the WiMAX Forum. “WiMAX,” the WiMAX Forum logo, “WiMAX Forum Certified,” and the WiMAX Forum Certified logo are trademarks of the WiMAX Forum. St at e m e nt of Condit ions The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Alvarion Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or equipment supplied with it. Wa rra nt ie s a nd Discla im e rs All Alvarion Ltd. ("Alvarion") products purchased from Alvarion or through any of Alvarion's authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and product liability terms and conditions. Exclusive Wa r ra nt y (a) Alvarion warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media on which any software is installed, under normal use and conditions, will be free from significant defects in materials and workmanship for a period of fourteen (14) months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser (the "Warranty Period"). Alvarion will, at its sole option and as Purchaser's sole BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE iii Product Manual Legal Rights remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion' standard R&R procedure. (b) With respect to the Firmware, Alvarion warrants the correct functionality according to the attached documentation, for a period of fourteen (14) month from invoice date (the "Warranty Period")". During the Warranty Period, Alvarion may release to its Customers firmware updates, which include additional performance improvements and/or bug fixes, upon availability (the "Warranty"). Bug fixes, temporary patches and/or workarounds may be supplied as Firmware updates. Additional hardware, if required, to install or use Firmware updates must be purchased by the Customer. Alvarion will be obligated to support solely the two (2) most recent Software major releases. ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER'S OR ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD. Discla im e r (a) The Software is sold on an "AS IS" basis. Alvarion, its affiliates or its licensors MAKE NO WARRANTIES, WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE. UNITS OF PRODUCT (INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE) DELIVERED TO PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND ARE NOT DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE IN APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OR INACCURACY OF PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES"). HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, USE AS PART OF ON-LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL HAZARD. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE iv Product Manual Legal Rights (b) PURCHASER'S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT ALVARION'S OPTION. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES, TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, NON-INFRINGEMENT, AND ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED. ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. ALVARION' WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN ONLY TO PURCHASER, AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES. ALVARION NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. Lim it at ion of Lia bilit y (a) ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ARISING UNDER BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. (b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF ALVARION OR ITS EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY PURCHASER, NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY (EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY'S CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS). Ra dio Fre que ncy I nt e rfe re nc e St at e m e nt The Subscriber Unit equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to ETSI EN 301 489-1 rules and Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment notwithstanding use in commercial, business and industrial environments. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Legal Rights FCC Ra diat ion H a za rd Wa r ning Indoor CPE - To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in Section 1.1307and 2.1091 of FCC Rules, the antenna used for this transmitter must be kept at a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Outdoor CPE - To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in Section 1.1307 and 2.1091 of FCC Rules, the antenna be used for this transmitter must be fixed-mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least 120 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. R& T T E Com plia nc e St at e m e nt This equipment complies with the appropriate essential requirements of Article 3 of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. Sa fe t y Conside rat ions - Ge ne ra l For the following safety considerations, "Instrument" means the BreezeMAX units' components and their cables. Ca ut ion To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so. Line Volt a ge Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument. Ra dio The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible harmful exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its antenna. The long-term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of radio frequency electromagnetic fields have not been yet fully investigated. Out door U nit s a nd Ant e nna s I nst a llat ion a nd Grounding Ensure that outdoor units, antennas and supporting structures are properly installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property. Make sure that the installation of the outdoor unit, antenna and cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes. Even where grounding is not mandatory according to applicable regulation and national codes, it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor unit and the antenna mast (when using external antenna) are grounded and suitable lightning BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE vi Product Manual Legal Rights protection devices are used so as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges. In any event, Alvarion is not liable for any injury, damage or regulation violations associated with or caused by installation, grounding or lightning protection. Disposa l of Ele c t ronic a nd Ele c t ric a l Wa st e Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed of with unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this product. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE vii Product Manual Important Notice I m por t a nt N ot ic e This user manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions: This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Alvarion Ltd. Such information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting properly authorized users of the respective Alvarion products. No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose, disclosed to any person or firm or reproduced by any means, electronic and mechanical, without the express prior written permission of Alvarion Ltd. The text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only. The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without notice. The software described in this document is furnished under a license. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that license. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Corporate and individual names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless otherwise noted. Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty. The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature, and does not constitute an offer for the sale of the product described herein. Any changes or modifications of equipment, including opening of the equipment not expressly approved by Alvarion Ltd. will void equipment warranty and any repair thereafter shall be charged for. It could also void the user's authority to operate the equipment. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE viii Product Manual About This Manual About T his M a nua l This document describes and explains how to install and manage the BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE units using SW Version 4.6. This document contains the following chapters: Chapter 1 - Product description: Describes the PRO 5000 CPE, and its specifications. Chapter 2 - Installation: Describes how to install the PRO 5000 CPE. Chapter 3 - Commissioning: Describes how to configure basic parameters, align the antenna and validate unit operation. Chapter 4 - Operation and Administration: Describes how to use the web interface application for configuring parameters, checking system status and monitoring performance. Appendix A - Provides troubleshooting guidelines for CPE. Glossary - A listing of commonly used terms. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE ix Product Manual Contents Cont e nt s Cha pt e r 1 - Produc t De sc ript ion.............................................................. 1 1.1 BreezeMAX CPEs .......................................................................................................3 1.2 Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE...................................................................4 1.3 Specifications .............................................................................................................5 1.3.1 Radio...................................................................................................................5 1.3.2 Sensitivity ............................................................................................................6 1.3.3 IDU/ODU Communication ...................................................................................6 1.3.4 Data Communication (Ethernet Port) ..................................................................6 1.3.5 Configuration and Management..........................................................................7 1.3.6 Environmental .....................................................................................................7 1.3.7 Standards Compliance, General .........................................................................8 1.3.8 Physical and Electrical ........................................................................................9 Cha pt e r 2 - I nst a lla t ion.......................................................................... 1 0 2.1 Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE ........................................................................12 2.1.1 CPE Installation Requirements .........................................................................12 2.1.2 Guidelines for Positioning the ODU ..................................................................13 2.1.3 IDU-ODU Cables...............................................................................................14 2.1.4 Pole Mounting the ODU ....................................................................................15 2.1.5 Connectors........................................................................................................19 2.1.6 Connecting the Cables......................................................................................19 2.2 Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE .......................................23 2.2.1 Installation Requirements..................................................................................23 2.2.2 Location.............................................................................................................23 2.2.3 IDU Connectors and LEDs................................................................................24 2.2.4 IDU Installation..................................................................................................26 2.2.5 Grounding the ODU-IDU Cable.........................................................................28 Cha pt e r 3 - Com m issioning ................................................................... 2 9 3.1 Commissioning Steps..............................................................................................31 3.2 Configuring Basic Parameters................................................................................32 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Contents 3.2.1 The Basic Parameters.......................................................................................32 3.2.2 Configuration Tools ...........................................................................................33 3.2.3 Using the Web Configuration Server.................................................................33 3.3 Aligning the PRO CPE’s Antenna ...........................................................................35 3.3.1 SU Alignment Unit (SAU) ..................................................................................35 3.3.2 Using SAU for Aligning the PRO CPE's Antenna..............................................37 3.4 Operation Verification..............................................................................................39 Cha pt e r 4 - Ope ra t ion ............................................................................ 4 0 4.1 Introduction to SU Management .............................................................................42 4.2 Accessing the Web Configuration Server..............................................................43 4.3 Using the Web Configuration Server......................................................................44 4.4 Show All ....................................................................................................................45 4.5 Unit Control Parameters ..........................................................................................46 4.5.1 Show .................................................................................................................46 4.5.2 Reset Unit .........................................................................................................48 4.5.3 Change Password.............................................................................................49 4.5.4 SW Versions Control.........................................................................................50 4.5.5 Configuration Control ........................................................................................52 4.5.6 TM/PM Files Control .........................................................................................54 4.5.7 Ethernet Operation (Op) Mode..........................................................................55 4.6 Registration Parameters..........................................................................................57 4.6.1 Show .................................................................................................................57 4.6.2 Registration .......................................................................................................58 4.7 BST/AU Parameters .................................................................................................61 4.8 Radio Parameters.....................................................................................................65 4.8.1 Show .................................................................................................................65 4.8.2 Frequency Scanning .........................................................................................65 4.8.3 Antenna Selection .............................................................................................69 4.8.4 DHCP Client Configuration ...............................................................................70 4.9 ATPC Parameters .....................................................................................................71 4.9.1 Show .................................................................................................................71 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE xi Product Manual Contents 4.9.2 ATPC.................................................................................................................72 4.10 Performance Monitor...............................................................................................75 4.10.1 Link Quality Counters Page ..............................................................................75 4.10.2 Ethernet Counters .............................................................................................76 4.10.3 Integration Time ................................................................................................77 4.11 Service Parameters .................................................................................................78 4.12 Management Parameters ........................................................................................81 4.13 Logout.......................................................................................................................82 4.14 Parameters Summary ..............................................................................................83 A.1 PRO CPE Troubleshooting......................................................................................88 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE xii Product Manual Figures Figure s Figure 2-1: ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Arrow Facing Upwards ............ 16 Figure 2-2: ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Arrow Facing Rightwards ........ 17 Figure 2-3: ODU Pole Installation Using the Tilt Accessory, Vertical Polarization ................. 18 Figure 2-4: Bottom Panel of the ODU (without sealing covers).............................................. 19 Figure 2-5: Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments .................................................................. 20 Figure 2-6: Inserting the IDU COM Cable into the Sealing Cap ............................................. 22 Figure 2-7: CPE-IDU-1D Front Panel ..................................................................................... 24 Figure 2-8: CPE-IDU-1D 3D View .......................................................................................... 24 Figure 2-9: XTRM-SU-IDU-1D................................................................................................ 26 Figure 2-10: Exposing the Drain Wire ...................................................................................... 28 Figure 3-1: Login Window ...................................................................................................... 34 Figure 3-2: SAU...................................................................................................................... 35 Figure 4-1: Web Configuration Server - Main Window ........................................................... 43 Figure 4-2: Reset Unit Page ................................................................................................... 48 Figure 4-3: Change Password Page ...................................................................................... 49 Figure 4-4: SW Versions Control Page .................................................................................. 50 Figure 4-5: Configuration Control Page.................................................................................. 52 Figure 4-6: TM & PM File Upload Control Page ..................................................................... 55 Figure 4-7: Ethernet Operation Mode Page ........................................................................... 55 Figure 4-8: Registration Show Page ...................................................................................... 57 Figure 4-9: Registration Page ................................................................................................ 58 Figure 4-10: BST/AU Page....................................................................................................... 62 Figure 4-11: Radio - Show Page .............................................................................................. 65 Figure 4-12: Frequency Scanning Page................................................................................... 67 Figure 4-13: Antenna Selection Page ...................................................................................... 69 Figure 4-14: Dhcp Client Configuration .................................................................................... 70 Figure 4-15: ATPC Show Page ................................................................................................ 71 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE xiii Product Manual Figures Figure 4-16: ATPC Page .......................................................................................................... 72 Figure 4-17: Link Quality Counters Page ................................................................................. 75 Figure 4-18: Ethernet Counters Page ...................................................................................... 76 Figure 4-19: Integration Time Page.......................................................................................... 77 Figure 4-20: Service Page - IP CS Mode (Show Parameters) ................................................. 78 Figure 4-21: Change Service Parameters - IP CS Mode ......................................................... 78 Figure 4-22: Change Service Parameters - Ethernet CS Mode ............................................... 78 Figure 4-23: Management Page............................................................................................... 81 Figure 4-24: Logout Page......................................................................................................... 82 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE xiv Product Manual Tables Ta ble s Table 1-1: Radio Specifications..................................................................................................... 5 Table 1-2: Sensitivity ..................................................................................................................... 6 Table 1-3: ODU/ODU Communication .......................................................................................... 6 Table 1-4: Data Communication (Ethernet Port) ........................................................................... 6 Table 1-5: Configuration and Management................................................................................... 7 Table 1-6: Environmental Specifications ....................................................................................... 7 Table 1-7: Environmental Specifications ....................................................................................... 7 Table 1-8: Mechanical Specifications............................................................................................ 9 Table 1-9: Electrical Specifications ............................................................................................... 9 Table 1-10: Connectors................................................................................................................. 9 Table 2-1: Approved Category 5E Ethernet Cables .................................................................... 14 Table 2-2: CPE-ODU-PRO Connectors ...................................................................................... 19 Table 2-3: Cable Color Codes..................................................................................................... 21 Table 2-4: CPE-IDU-1D Connectors ........................................................................................... 24 Table 2-5: CPE-IDU-1D LEDs.....................................................................................................25 Table 2-6: XTRM-SU-IDU-1D Connectors .................................................................................. 26 Table 2-7: XTRM-SU-IDU-1D LED.............................................................................................. 26 Table 3-1: SU Basic Parameters................................................................................................. 32 Table 3-2: SAU LEDs .................................................................................................................. 36 Table 3-3: SAU LINK QUALITY LEDs Functionality ................................................................... 36 Table 4-1: Intermediate Steps ..................................................................................................... 66 Table 4-2: Country Codes ........................................................................................................... 73 Table 4-3: SU Parameters Summary .......................................................................................... 83 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE xv Product Manual Chapter Product Description Chapter 1 - Product Description I n T his Cha pt e r: “BreezeMAX CPEs” on page 3 “Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE” on page 4 “Specifications” on page 5 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Chapter 1 - Product Description 1 .1 BreezeMAX CPEs Bre e ze M AX CPEs The WiMAX-compatible BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Subscriber Units (SUs) are powered by Sequans chipset. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE is currently available in the 5 GHz frequency band, 1 Data. The units support the TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP), allowing efficient management by an Auto Configuration Server (ACS). In addition, configuration and performance monitoring of a single unit can be performed using the following options: Using a PC/Notebook with an HTTP browser to access the built-in web configuration server. Using TFTP to upload/download a Configuration File. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Chapter 1 - Product Description 1 .2 Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE I nt roduc ing Bre e ze M AX PRO 5 0 0 0 CPE The PRO CPE comprises an Outdoor Unit (ODU) and an Indoor Unit (IDU). The ODU includes the modem, radio, data processing and management components of the SU. It also includes an integral high-gain flat antenna. The ODU connects to the IDU and to the user's equipment through a 10/100BaseT Ethernet port. The indoor unit is powered from the mains and connects to the ODU via a Category 5E Ethernet cable carrying the Ethernet data between the two units, as well as power (-54 VDC) and control signals to the ODU and status indications from the ODU. A miniature SU Alignment Unit (SAU), that includes signal strength and status indicators, is also available to support easy and convenient antenna alignment and status verification. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Chapter 1 - Product Description Specifications 1 .3 Spe c ific at ions 1 .3 .1 Ra dio Table 1-1: Radio Specifications Item Details Frequency Band Frequencies (MHz) 5 GHz 4900-5950 Operation Mode TDD, Half Duplex Channel Bandwidth 5 MHz 10 MHz Central Frequency Resolution 0.125 MHz 5 GHz Integral Antenna Embedded dual polorization antennas, 17dBi, 24°AZ x 18°EL Max. Input Power (at antenna port) -20 dBm before saturation 0 dBm before damage Output Power (at antenna port) Up to 21dBm +/-1dB Maximum Modulation OFDM modulation, 1024/512 FFT points: QPSK, QAM16, QAM64 Access Method OFDMA FEC Convolutional Coding: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Chapter 1 - Product Description 1 .3 .2 Specifications Se nsit ivit y Table 1-2: Sensitivity 1 .3 .3 Modulation & Coding Sensitivity (dBm) @ 5 MHz BW Sensitivity (dBm) @ 10 MHz BW QPSK 1/2 -96 -93 QPSK 3/4 -93 -90 16QAM 1/2 -89 -86 16QAM 3/4 -86 -83 64QAM 2/3 -81 -78 64QAM 3/4 -80 -77 64QAM 5/6 -79 -76 I DU /ODU Com m unic at ion Table 1-3: ODU/ODU Communication Item Details Cable Type Category 5E, Outdoor Data Cable, Double Jacket, 4x2x24# FTP Maximum Length 90 meter 1 .3 .4 Dat a Com m unic at ion (Et he r ne t Por t ) Table 1-4: Data Communication (Ethernet Port) Item Details Standard Compliance IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD Maximum Packet Size (including 4 CRC bytes) 1522 Bytes Speed 10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Chapter 1 - Product Description 1 .3 .5 Specifications Configurat ion a nd M a na ge m e nt Table 1-5: Configuration and Management Item Description Management options Web-based (HTTP/HTTPS) TR-069 TFTP Management access From Wired LAN, Wireless Link Management access protection Access Password Allocation of IP parameters LAN - Configurable WAN - DHCP, options 43, 60 Software upgrade HTTP/TFTP Configuration Upload/Download HTTP Authentication TLS/TTLS 1 .3 .6 Environm e nt a l 1.3.6.1 IDU Table 1-6: Environmental Specifications Item Details Operating Temperature CPE IDU-1D: -5ºC to 45ºC XTRM-SU-IDU-1D: 0°C to 40°C Storage Temperature CPE IDU-1D: -40 to 75 °C XTRM-SU-IDU-1D: -30°C to 85°C Humidity 1.3.6.2 Maximum 95%, non-condensing. ODU Table 1-7: Environmental Specifications Item Details Operating Temperature -40ºC to 55ºC Storage Temperature -40 to 70 °C Humidity Maximum 95%, non-condensing. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Chapter 1 - Product Description Specifications Table 1-7: Environmental Specifications (Continued) Item Details Rain IEC 67 Random Vibration IEC 68-2-64 Shock IEC-68-2-29 Salt Fog IEC-68-2-11 Ice Loading 25mm radial ice density 7kN/m3 Solar Radiation IEC-68-2-5, MIL-STD-810D Wind Speed 160Km/Hr required for antenna stability under operation 1 .3 .7 St a nda rds Com plia nc e , Ge ne ra l Type Standard EMC FCC Part 15B Class B EN 55022 Class B EN 301 489-1/4 Safety UL 60950-1/-22 IEC/EN 60950-1/-22 Telecom ITU-T K21 Standards EN 302 326 EN 302 085, V1.2.2 (2003-08) Range 1 EN 301 893 v1.5.1 FCC Part 15 C and E IEEE 802.3-2005 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX FCC-06-96A1 WiMAX Radio Signal Certification BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE IEEE 802.16e-2005 WAVE 1 and WAVE 2 Product Manual Chapter 1 - Product Description Specifications 1 .3 .8 Physic a l a nd Ele c t ric a l 1.3.8.1 Mechanical Table 1-8: Mechanical Specifications Unit Dimensions (cm) Weight (kg) CPE-IDU 156mm (L) X 60mm (W) X 33mm (T) or 0.3 95mm(L) X 57mm (W) X 32mm (T) 0.2 230mm (H) X 230mm (W) X 63mm (T) CPE-ODU-PRO-SA 1.3.8.2 Electrical Table 1-9: Electrical Specifications Item Details Power Consumption 16.5W CPE-IDU Power Input 100-240 VAC, 47-63 Hz CPE-ODU-PRO Power Input 54 VDC (or 48VDC) from the IDU over the indoor-outdoor Ethernet cable 1.3.8.3 Connectors Table 1-10: Connectors Unit Connector Details CPE-IDU-1D ETHERNET/LAN 10/100Base-T (RJ-45).Cable connection to a PC: StraightCable connection to a hub: Crossed RADIO/LAN+DC 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) AC IN 3 pin AC power plug IDU COM 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) SAU Special mini USB CPE-ODU-PRO-SA BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Product Manual Chapter Installation Chapter 2 - Installation I n T his Cha pt e r: “Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE” on page 12 “Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE” on page 23 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 11 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation 2 .1 Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE I nst a lling t he ODU of t he PRO CPE The following sections describe how to install the outdoor unit (ODU) of the PRO CPE. CPE operation is exclusive for point to point and requires proffesional installation. CAUTION ONLY experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install outdoor units and antennas. Failure to do so may void the product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas. 2 .1 .1 CPE I nst a llat ion Re quire m e nt s 2.1.1.1 Packing List The PRO CPE includes the following components: ODU Package: » CPE ODU unit with integrated antenna » Mounting kit » Quick Installation Guide » Optional software utilities and User Guide CD IDU Package: » CPE IDU unit, comprising of AC power adapter and internal gateway Power Cable Package: » AC/DC power cable BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 12 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation 2.1.1.2 Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Additional Installation Requirements The following items are also required to install the ODU: Double shielded Cat.5E outdoor ethernet cable with two RJ-45 connectors* (90m) (see Section 2.1.3 for details on approved cables and maximum length), and an RJ-45 connectors crimping tool. SAU* (SU Alignment Unit) for antenna alignment and status verification. Grounding cable with an appropriate termination. Installation tools and materials, including appropriate means (e.g. a 1" to 4" pole) for installing the ODU. 2.1.1.3 Optional Items Tilt Pole Mounting kit*. NOTE Items marked with an asterisk (*) are available from Alvarion. 2 .1 .2 Guide line s for Posit ioning t he ODU This section provides key guidelines for selecting the optimal installation locations for the ODU. Select the optimal locations for the equipment using the following guidelines: The ODU should be mounted on a 1"-4" pole. Its location should enable easy access to the unit and its connectors for installation and testing. The higher the placement of the ODU, the better the achievable link quality. The ODU should be installed to provide a direct, or near line of sight with the BTS antenna(s). The ODU should be aligned to face the general direction of the BTS. In some cases it might be necessary to up/down-tilt the antenna. An optional Tilt accessory for the ODU providing a tilt range of +/-15° is available. The tilt option may be necessary to either improve the link conditions or, if the SU is too close to the BTS, to reduce the receive signals strength. As a rule of thumb, BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 13 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE if the SU is located at a distance of less than 300 meters from the BTS, it is recommended to up-tilt the antenna by approximately 10° to 15° (especially in line-of-sight conditions) to avoid saturation of the receivers by too strong signals. The equipment is designed for fixed, point-to-point operation. That is, in the same time, the same CPE cannot connect to multiple BSTs; It is the responsibility of the operator and the installer to take into account that - at least in the 5725-5850 MHz band - the equipment excludes the use of point-to multipoint systems, omnidirectional applications, and multiple co-located intentional radiators transmitting the same information. 2 .1 .3 I DU -ODU Ca ble s NOTE The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable should not exceed 90 meters. The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable, together with the length of the Ethernet cable connecting the CPE-IDU-1D to the data equipment, should not exceed 100 meters. Use only Category 5E Ethernet cables from either Alvarion or any of the approved manufacturers, listed in Table 2-1. Consult with Alvarion's specialists on the suitability of other cables. Table 2-1: Approved Category 5E Ethernet Cables Manufacturer Part Number Superior Cables Ltd. www.superior-cables.com 612098 HES Cabling Systems H5E-00481 www.hescs.com Teldor www.teldor.com 8393204101 Southbay Holdings Limited 11th Fl., 15, Lane 347, Jong Jeng Rd. Shin Juang City, Taipei County Taiwan, R.O.C. Attn: Eva Lin Tel. 886-2-2832 3339 Fax. 886-2-2206 0081 E-mail: eva@south-bay.com.tw TSM2404A0D BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 14 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Table 2-1: Approved Category 5E Ethernet Cables Manufacturer Part Number GU-Tech., LLC . - A Member of OVIS GroupTel/Fax : 732 918 8221 Mobile: 718 909 4093 www.OVIS.COM.TW www.GU-TECH.COM In case of missing information in the manufacturer's WEB site (product specifications, ordering issues, etc.), it is highly recommended to contact the manufacturer's sales representative directly. 2 .1 .4 Pole M ount ing t he ODU The ODU can be mounted on a 1" to 4" pole using one of the following options: A pole mounting kit is supplied with each unit. The kit includes a special clamp and a pair of threaded rods, flat washers, spring washers and nuts. There are two pairs of threaded holes on the back of the unit, enabling to use the mounting kit for installing the unit using either vertical or horizontal polarization. The clamp enables installing the unit on diverse pole diameters from 1" to 4". A Tilt Pole Mounting kit, providing a tilt range of +/-15° is available. The Tilt kit can be attached to the ODU and be mounted on a 1" to 4" pole using two 9/16" wide metal bands. 2.1.4.1 Pole Mounting the ODU Using the Clamp Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2 illustrate how to mount an ODU on a pole, using the clamp and threaded rods. NOTE There is a groove on one end of the threaded rod. Insert the rods with the grooves pointing outward, and fasten them to the unit using a screwdriver.Install the unit with the bottom panel, which includes the connectors, facing downward. You can install the ODU with the arrow on the back of the unit facing upwards or rightwards. Make sure that the connectors are facing downwards. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 15 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Grounding screw Figure 2-1: ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Arrow Facing Upwards BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 16 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Figure 2-2: ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Arrow Facing Rightwards BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 17 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation 2.1.4.2 Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Pole Mounting the ODU with the Tilt Accessory Figure 2-3: ODU Pole Installation Using the Tilt Accessory, Vertical Polarization To mount the ODU on a pole using the Tilt accessory: Attach the Tilt accessory to the ODU using the two pairs of flat washers, spring washers and nuts supplied in the Tilt kit. Mount the Tilt accessory on a 1" to 4" pole using two 9/16" metal bands. Release slightly the Tilt Control Screw, tilt the ODU downward/upward as required, and re-tighten the screw. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 18 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation 2 .1 .5 Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Conne c t ors IDU COM SAU Port Figure 2-4: Bottom Panel of the ODU (without sealing covers) Table 2-2: CPE-ODU-PRO Connectors Name Connector Functionality IDU COM 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) Connection to the IDU SAU Special mini USB Connection to SAU 2 .1 .6 Conne c t ing t he Ca ble s 2.1.6.1 Connecting the Grounding Cable The Grounding screw (marked ) is located on the back panel of the ODU (see Figure 2-1). To connect the grounding cable: Connect one end of a grounding cable to the grounding screw and tighten the grounding screw firmly. Connect the other end of the grounding cable to a good ground (earth) connection. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 19 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation 2.1.6.2 Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Connecting the IDU-ODU Cable CAUTION Use only Category 5E 4x2x24# FTP outdoor cables from an approved manufacturer. See list of approved cables in Table 2-1.The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable should not exceed 90 meters. The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable, together with the length of the Ethernet cable connecting the CPE-IDU-1D to the data equipment, should not exceed 100 meters. To prepare the IDU-ODU cable: Use a crimp tool for RJ-45 connectors to prepare the wires. Insert them into the appropriate pins and use the tool to crimp the connector. Make sure to do the following: Remove as small a length as possible of the external jacket. Verify that the external jacket is well inside the sealing cover when connected to the unit, to ensure good sealing. Pull back the shield drain wire before inserting the cable into the RJ-45 connector, to ensure a good connection with the connector's shield after crimping. The IDU-ODU cable provides pin-to-pin connection on both ends. The following figure shows the required wire pair connections. Figure 2-5: Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 20 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Data pairs are 1&2, 3&6. Power pair (proprietary solution) is 4&5. The color codes used in standard cables supplied by Alvarion are as listed in the following table: Table 2-3: Cable Color Codes Wire color Pin Blue Blue/white Orange Orange/white Brown Brown/white Green Green/white To connect the IDU-ODU cable: The seal has a special groove allowing to insert an ethernet cable with an already assembled RJ-45 connector. Strip the cable sheath and crimp the RJ-45 plug. Insert the cable with the assembled connector through the sealing nut. To expose the groove, lightly squeeze the seal. Carefully insert the cable through the groove. Insert the cable through the housing and insert the seal at the back end of the housing. Tighten the sealing nut onto the housing. Stricken the gasket on the front end of the housing. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 21 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Sealing nut Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE Seal Housing Gasket Figure 2-6: Inserting the IDU COM Cable into the Sealing Cap Connect the Ethernet cable to the IDU COM RJ-45 connector and tighten the sealing cap. Route the cable to the location selected for the indoor equipment. Assemble an RJ-45 connector with a protective cover on the indoor end of the IDU-ODU cable. Refer to the pin assignment and color codes in standard cables described above. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 22 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE 2 .2 I nst a lling t he I DU -1 D I ndoor U nit of t he PRO 5 0 0 0 CPE 2 .2 .1 I nst a llat ion Re quire m e nt s 2.2.1.1 Packing List BMAX-CPE-IDU-1D or XTRM-SU-IDU-1D Wall mounting kit 2.2.1.2 Additional Installation Requirements Ethernet cable(s): a crossed cable if connecting to a hub/switch and a straight cable if connecting directly to a PC Network Interface Card (NIC). NOTE The length of the Ethernet cable connecting CPE-IDU-1D to the user's equipment, together with the length of the IDU-ODU cable, should not exceed 100 meters. Mains power cord Mains plug adapter or termination plug (if the power plug on the supplied AC power cord does not fit local power outlets). For configuring parameters: a Portable PC/Notebook and a straight Ethernet cable for configuring parameters using a web browser. Other installation tools and materials (a drill for wall-mounting the unit, means for securing cables to walls, etc.) 2 .2 .2 Loc at ion The unit can be placed on a desktop or a shelf. Alternatively, it can be wall-mounted using the mounting kit and guidelines supplied with the unit. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 23 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE 2 .2 .3 I DU Conne c t ors a nd LEDs 2.2.3.1 CPE IDU-1D Connectors and LEDs Figure 2-7: CPE-IDU-1D Front Panel Figure 2-8: CPE-IDU-1D 3D View Table 2-4: CPE-IDU-1D Connectors Name Connector Functionality ETHERNET (4) (on the side panel) 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs Connection to the user's LAN/PC Cable connection to a hub/switch/router: Crossed Cable connection to a PC: Straight BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 24 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE Table 2-4: CPE-IDU-1D Connectors Name Connector Functionality RADIO (on the front panel) 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) Connection to the ODU POWER (on the bottom panel) 3-pin AC Mains power connection Table 2-5: CPE-IDU-1D LEDs Name Description Functionality POWER (3) Power Indication Off - IDU is not powered or power failed Green - IDU power is OK ETH (2) Ethernet link status (Ethernet integrity) Off - No Ethernet connectivity has been detected between the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor unit’s data port Green - Ethernet connectivity has been detected between the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor unit’s data port WIRELESS (1) Wireless link status Off - SU is not associated with a BS Green - SU is connected with a BS (network entry completed) Blinking Green - Authentication failed * After power-up, the WIRELESS LED illuminates until self-test is finished. 2.2.3.1.1 RESET Button The recessed RESET button is located on the front panel of the unit. When pressed, power to the ODU is disconnected (hard reset). BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 25 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation 2.2.3.2 Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE XTRM-SU-IDU-1D Connectors and LEDs Figure 2-9: XTRM-SU-IDU-1D Table 2-6: XTRM-SU-IDU-1D Connectors Name Connector Functionality LAN 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs Connection to the user's LAN/PC Cable connection to a hub/switch/router: Crossed Cable connection to a PC: Straight LAN+DC 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) Connection to the ODU POWER 3-pin AC Mains power connection Table 2-7: XTRM-SU-IDU-1D LED Name Description Functionality POWER Power Indication Off - IDU is not powered or power failed Green - IDU power is OK 2 .2 .4 I DU I nst a llat ion To install the IDU: It is assumed that the IDU-ODU cable is already connected to the ODU. Assemble an RJ-45 connector with a protective cover on the indoor end of the IDU-ODU cable. Refer to Section 2.1.6.2 for instructions on preparing the cable. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 26 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE Connect the IDU-ODU cable to the RADIO/LAN+DC connector (See Figure 2-7 and Figure 2-9). CAUTION Do not connect the data equipment to the RADIO/LAN+DC port. The RADIO/LAN+DC port supplies DC power to the ODU, and this may harm other equipment connected to it. Connect the power cord to the unit's AC socket, located on the rear panel. Connect the other end of the power cord to the AC mains after verifying that the unit is rated for the voltage in the country of use; the AC range is indicated on the back side of the CPE-IDU-1D. NOTE The color codes of the power cable are as follows: Brown Phase Blue Neutral Yellow/Green Ground To comply with safety regulations, the shield of the ODU-IDU outdoor-rated Ethernet cable must be connected to protective ground (earth). The grounding point can be either inside the building, or immediately at the entry point to the building, depending on where a protective ground is available. CAUTION Grounding the ODU-IDU Ethernet cable must be performed by a professional installer in conformance with local safety regulations. Verify that the POWER LED located on the front panel is lit, indicating that the unit is supplying power to the radio port. Configure the basic parameters and align the antenna as described in the applicable sections of Chapter 3. Connect the 10/100 Base-T ETHERNET connector(s) to the data equipment. The cable connection should be a crossed Ethernet if connecting to a hub/switch and a straight cable if connecting directly to a PC Network Interface Card (NIC). NOTE The length of the Ethernet cable connecting CPE-IDU-1D to the user's equipment, together with the length of the IDU-ODU cable, should not exceed 100 meters. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 27 Product Manual Chapter 2 - Installation 2 .2 .5 Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO 5000 CPE Verify proper operation as described in the applicable section of Chapter 3. Grounding t he ODU -I DU Ca ble Follow the instructions below to ground the ODU-IDU cable. The following paragraphs describe one method for grounding the outdoor-rated Category 5E Ethernet cable through its drain wire. The actual connection method employed is left to the professional installer. To ground the ODU-IDU Ethernet cable, follow these steps: Strip back about a one inch (2.4 cm) section of the Ethernet cable jacket to expose the drain wire. Drain Wire Figure 2-10: Exposing the Drain Wire Attach a grounding cable to the drain wire and then connect it to protective earth. Use weatherproof tape to cover and seal the attachment area on the Ethernet cable. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 28 Product Manual Chapter Commissioning Chapter 3 - Commissioning I n T his Cha pt e r: “Commissioning Steps” on page 31 “Configuring Basic Parameters” on page 32 “Aligning the PRO CPE’s Antenna” on page 35 “Operation Verification” on page 39 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 30 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning 3 .1 Commissioning Steps Com m issioning St e ps After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding chapter, several actions should be performed to ensure connectivity with a BTS and provisioning of services. After the SU is connected with a BTS, it can be fully managed via the wireless link: The basic parameters must be configured to ensure that the unit operates correctly and can communicate with a BTS. The antenna must be aligned to ensure optimal performance of the wireless link. Proper operation should be verified, including data connectivity. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 31 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning Configuring Basic Parameters 3 .2 Configuring Ba sic Pa ra m e t e rs 3 .2 .1 T he Ba sic Pa ra m e t e rs Table 3-1: SU Basic Parameters Parameter Default Value Comment Country Code Ethernet Port auto Negotiation Enable/Disable Must be set in accordance to designated country and deployment scenario Enabled Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex Applicable only if Ethernet Auto Negotiation Enable/Disable is set to Disable User Name CPEMACaddress@WiMax.com Should be supplied by system administrator/operator User Password Empty Should be supplied by system administrator/operator Organization Empty Address Empty Country Empty BST/AU ID 0.0.0.0.0.0 BST/AU ID Mask 0.0.0.0.0.0 Preferred BST/AU ID 0.0.0.0.0.0 Preferred BST/AU ID Mask 0.0.0.0.0.0 Bandwidth Auto (5/10 MHz) Start Rx Frequency (KHz) Depends on Radio Band and Bandwidth End Rx Frequency (KHz) Depends on Radio Band and Bandwidth Scanning Main Step 2.5 MHz Discrete Scanning Frequencies Null (empty list) BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 32 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning Configuring Basic Parameters NOTE Most parameters are changed to their new values only after reset (refer to Section 4.14 for more details). Once the basic parameters are configured, the unit should be reset in order to activate the new configuration. 3 .2 .2 Configurat ion Tools The SUs include a Web Configuration Server, providing a web-based GUI for local configuration and monitoring. The Web Configuration Server can be accessed using a PC/Notebook with a web browser. The SU may be delivered with the operator’s default settings already configured in the FLASH memory. If there is need to change these settings then the only parameters that should be configured are the end user’s credentials (User Name and User Password). 3 .2 .3 U sing t he We b Configurat ion Se r ve r To configure the SU's basic parameters: Connect a PC/Notebook with a web browser to the Ethernet port of the SU, using a straight Ethernet cable. Configure the PC's IP parameters to enable connectivity with the unit. The IP address of the SU for local management access is 192.168.254.251. The Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. The recommended IP address for the PC is 192.168.254.250, as this is also the default TFTP Sever IP Address (required for downloading SW versions and for downloading/uploading configuration files). Open a web browser, and connect to http://192.168.254.251. The “Enter the Password” prompt is displayed. Enter the password and press the Enter key. NOTE The default password is "installer". BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 33 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning Configuring Basic Parameters Figure 3-1: Login Window The Main window of the Web Configuration Server is displayed, enabling access to the required parameters configuration and performance monitoring options. Refer to Chapter 4 for instructions on using the Web Configuration Server and detailed information on the various parameters and other features supported. Configure the basic parameters listed in Table 3-1. Reset the unit to apply the new settings and enable synchronization with a BS. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 34 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning Aligning the PRO CPE’s Antenna 3 .3 Aligning t he PRO CPE’s Ant e nna 3 .3 .1 SU Alignm e nt U nit (SAU ) The miniature SU Alignment Unit can be used during installation and testing to support an easy process of antenna alignment and provide the ODU's status indications. To connect the SAU to the ODU: Remove the sealing cap of the ODU's SAU connector. Connect the cable attached to the SAU to the SAU connector. After completing the installation, disconnect the cable and replace the cap. Use appropriate sealing material to protect the connection against moisture and humidity. Use removable sealing material, such as a tar seal, to enable future access to the connector. Figure 3-2: SAU BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 35 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning Aligning the PRO CPE’s Antenna Table 3-2: SAU LEDs Name Description Functionality AL Alarm indication Off - ODU is OK, diagnostic test passed Red - ODU failure PW Off - ODU is not powered or 3.3 VDC failure Power indication Green - ODU power to SAU is OK ET Off - No Ethernet connectivity has been Ethernet link status indication (Ethernet integrity) detected between the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor unit’s Ethernet port Green- Ethernet connectivity has been detected between the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor unit’s Ethernet port WLNK Off - The SU is not connected with a BS Wireless link status indication Orange on - The SU is connected with and receives services from the BS (Network Entry completed). Link Quality is indicated by LEDs 1-9 as described in Table 3-3. below. Blinking orange - Authentication failed (LEDs 6, 7 and 8 on) * After power-up of the ODU, the all LEDs illuminate until self-test has completed. Table 3-3: SAU LINK QUALITY LEDs Functionality Bar LEDs SNR LED 1 (green) is On Wireless link is established. LED 2 (green) is On 5dB SNR < 9dB LEDs 2-3 (green) are On 10dB SNR < 14dB LEDs 2-4 (green) are On 15dB SNR < 19dB LEDs 2-5 (green) are On 20dB SNR < 23dB LEDs 2-6 (green) are On SNR 24dB and RSSI < -72dBm LEDs 2-7 (green) are On SNR 24dB and RSSI -72dBm LEDs 2-8 (green) are On SNR 24dB and RSSI -69dBm LEDs 2-9 (green) are On SNR 24dB and RSSI -60dBm BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 36 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning Aligning the PRO CPE’s Antenna Table 3-3: SAU LINK QUALITY LEDs Functionality (Continued) Bar LEDs SNR LEDs 2-10 (green) and 9 (red) are On RSSI -21dBm (saturation) LEDs 2-10 Blinking one after the other During full frequency scan LEDs 2-10 Blinking as follows: LED 6 lights, after 200ms LEDs 7 & 5 light, after 200ms LEDs 8 & 4 light, after 200ms LEDs 9 & 3 light, after 200ms LEDs 10 & 2 light, after 200ms all the LEDs are extinguished and then the sequence is repeated. During Best AU selection process or short scan 3 .3 .2 U sing SAU for Aligning t he PRO CPE's Ant e nna The LINK QUALITY bar display on the SAU comprises 9 LEDs: The WLNK LED indicates that the wireless link is active, and is lit when the SU has completed the Network Entry process. LEDs 1 to 8 (green) and 9 (red) indicate the quality of the received signal. The higher the number of LEDs illuminating, the better the quality of the received signal. If all LEDs, including LED 9 (red) are on, the received signal strength is too high. This must be avoided, preferably by up-tilting the antenna. As a rule of thumb, if the SU is located at a distance of less than 300 meters from the BTS, it is recommended to up-tilt the antenna by approximately 10° to 15°. To align the antenna: Point the antenna toward the general direction of the BTS. Connect the SAU to the ODU. Verify that the PWR (power) indication on the SAU is on. Verify that the WLNK LED indicator is on, indicating that the unit is synchronized with a BS. If the SU is not synchronized with a BS, ensure that all parameters are configured properly. If the unit is still not synchronized with a BS, improve the quality of the link by changing the direction of the antenna or by placing the antenna at a higher point or in an alternate location. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 37 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning Aligning the PRO CPE’s Antenna Rotate (and/or tilt if applicable) the ODU until the maximum link quality reading is achieved. If you encounter prolonged difficulty in achieving the expected link quality, try to improve the reception quality by placing the ODU at a higher point or in an alternate location. NOTE Ensure that the front of the antenna is always facing the BTS. However, in certain conditions, such as when the line of sight to the BTS is hampered, better reception may be achieved using a reflected signal. In this case, the antenna is not necessarily directed toward the BTS. Secure the ODU firmly to the pole. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 38 Product Manual Chapter 3 - Commissioning 3 .4 Operation Verification Ope rat ion Ve rific at ion To verify proper operation of the PRO CPE, examine the LED indicators on the IDU (see Table 2-5) and the SAU (see Table 3-2). NOTE Verifying the correct operation of the ODU using the SAU LEDs is meaningful only after the configuration and alignment processes are completed, and the unit is synchronized with a BS. To verify proper connection to the end-user's data equipment, examine the Ethernet Integrity and Ethernet Activity LEDs of the Ethernet connectors. To verify data connectivity, from the end-user's PC or from a portable PC connected to the unit, ping a known device in the network, or connect to the Internet. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 39 Product Manual Chapter Operation Chapter 4 - Operation I n T his Cha pt e r: “Introduction to SU Management” on page 42 “Accessing the Web Configuration Server” on page 43 “Using the Web Configuration Server” on page 44 “Show All” on page 45 “Unit Control Parameters” on page 46 “Registration Parameters” on page 57 “BST/AU Parameters” on page 61 “Radio Parameters” on page 65 “ATPC Parameters” on page 71 “Performance Monitor” on page 75 “Service Parameters” on page 78 “Management Parameters” on page 81 “Logout” on page 82 “Parameters Summary” on page 83 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 41 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .1 Introduction to SU Management I nt roduc t ion t o SU M a na ge m e nt The units support the TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP), allowing efficient management by an Auto Configuration Server (ACS). In addition, configuration and performance monitoring of a single unit can be performed either locally (via the Ethernet port) or remotely using any of the following options: Using a PC/Notebook with an http browser to access the built-in web configuration server. Using TFTP to upload/download a Configuration File. For local management, the management IP address is 192.168.254.251 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Remote (over the air) management is done using a WAN management IP address acquired from a DHCP server as a part of the Network Entry process. The DHCP server should supply also the IP address of the ACS management station. Remote management service is always in IP CS service mode (even if the unit uses Ethernet CS for regular services). In the uplink, the DSCP value of management packets sent by the unit can be configured only by the remote management system using TR-069 (the default is 6). In downlink management packets the DSCP value is ignored. The Web Configuration Server enables the configuration of all SU parameters using a Notebook/PC with a web browser. It also enables downloading of SW files, control of the running SW version, and downloading/uploading of the configuration file, enabling simplified and faster configuration process. The Web Configuration Server also provides a selection of performance monitoring capabilities, allowing installers and technicians to view information on link quality and traffic counters. These monitoring capabilities enable performance verification and problems identification. To further support local testing, the program also enables temporary control of the ATPC mechanism. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 42 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .2 Accessing the Web Configuration Server Ac c e ssing t he We b Configurat ion Se r ve r To configure parameters using the Web Configuration Server, connect a PC/Notebook with a web browser to the Ethernet port of the IDU, using a straight Ethernet cable. Configure the PC's IP parameters to enable connectivity with the unit. The IP address of the SU for local management access is 192.168.254.251. The Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. The recommended IP address for the PC is 192.168.254.250, as this is also the default TFTP Sever IP Address (required for downloading SW versions and for downloading/uploading configuration files). Open a web browser, and connect to http://192.168.254.251. The Enter Network Password window is displayed. Enter the Username and password and click OK. NOTE The default password is "installer". The Main window of the Web Configuration Server is displayed, enabling access to the required parameters configuration and performance monitoring options. Figure 4-1: Web Configuration Server - Main Window BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 43 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .3 Using the Web Configuration Server U sing t he We b Configurat ion Se r ve r The Web Configuration Server view when using a Notebook/PC consists of a number of menu links (to the left). Clicking on each of them will display the configuration/status page for the selected menu item, with the applicable content (configurable parameters/options or status information) in the main area. Several pages include a page selection bar at the top of the page, enabling selection between several pages related to the same menu item. Several pages include a Current Parameters area and a Configured Parameters area. The Current Parameters area displays the current unit's settings. To change the settings of the parameters, enter the new settings in the configuration field and click the Update/Apply button. The change will appear in the Configured Parameters area and will take effect after performing reset to the unit. The Web Configuration Server includes the following Menus: “Show All” on page 45 “Unit Control Parameters” on page 46 “Registration Parameters” on page 57 “BST/AU Parameters” on page 61 “Radio Parameters” on page 65 “ATPC Parameters” on page 71 “Performance Monitor” on page 75 “Service Parameters” on page 78 “Management Parameters” on page 81 “Logout” on page 82 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 44 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .4 Show All Show All The Show All page enables viewing all the configurable parameters of the unit. In addition, the displayed information includes the general hardware and software properties of the units and relevant status details. The display includes all the items available upon selecting the Show option for specific groups of parameters. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 45 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .5 Unit Control Parameters U nit Cont rol Pa ra m e t e rs The Unit Control menu includes the following options: Show Reset Unit Change Password SW Versions Control Configuration Control TM/PM Files Control Ethernet Operation (Op) Mode 4 .5 .1 Show Select this option to view the current values/selected option of applicable parameters as well as general status information, as follows: HW Details » SU Type: CPE Pro SQ » CPE Family: Describes the primary chipset of the CPE: Sequans » Serial Number: Describes the serial number of the CPE unit. This number can be used to determine the identity of the subscriber unit by the BTS operator. » MAC Address: This is the unit’s LAN MAC address. The WAN MAC address is the displayed address +1. » MAC Address Control Number (a number computed from the MAC Address that can be used for verification purposes) » Radio Band: Describes the radio band in use (currently only 5 GHz). » HW Version: The version of the digital module BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 46 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters » HW Configuration » RF Version: The version of the radio module. » SU Interface Type: 1D (one data port) » Radio Type: the receive (Rx) and transmit (Tx) capacity of the radio. 1R/1T - one receive (Rx) and one transmit (Tx). » Antenna Type: Dual slant antenna (embedded) Ethernet Port Operation Mode parameters and status: » Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Mode: Enable/Disable » Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex » Ethernet Down Timeout: Duration (in seconds) after which the system is up again. Operation Mode: » IP CS - transparent delivery of IPv4 packets » ETH CS transparent delivery of tagged 802.3 packets over Ethernet Unit Status: the connectivity status of the unit. Possible statuses are: » Searching for Base Station » Base station found » Not Authorized » Not Registered » Registered SW Versions: » SW Boot Version » Main SW File Name » Main SW Version BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 47 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters » Shadow SW File Name » Shadow SW Version » Running from: Main or Shadow Upload/Download Parameters: » Local TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server from the LAN side used for SW File/Configuration File download. » Remote TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server from the WAN side used for SW File/Configuration File download. » SW File Name: the name in the TFTP server of the SW version to be downloaded to the unit. » Configuration File Upload Name: the name of the configuration file to be uploaded. » Configuration File Download Name: the name of the configuration file to be downloaded. 4 .5 .2 Re se t U nit Figure 4-2: Reset Unit Page The Reset Unit page enables to reset the unit. Click Reset Unit. To avoid unintentional reset, you will be prompted to confirm the reset request. Changes to most of the configurable parameters are applied only after reset. Refer to Section 4.14 for information on which parameters are changeable in run time and which changes are applied only after reset. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 48 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .5 .3 Unit Control Parameters Cha nge Pa ssw ord Figure 4-3: Change Password Page The Change Password page enables to change the login password. Enter the old password, the new password and re-enter the new password for confirmation. Then click Save New Password. Click Refresh to clear the fields. NOTE Notify the administrator of the new password! Valid passwords: 1 to 20 printable characters, case sensitive. Default password: installer BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 49 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .5 .4 Unit Control Parameters SW Ve rsions Cont rol Figure 4-4: SW Versions Control Page The SU can contain two SW versions: Main: Normally, each time the SU resets it will reboot using the version defined as Main. Shadow: Normally the Shadow version is the backup version. Each time a new SW File is downloaded to the SU, it will be stored as a Shadow version, replacing the previous Shadow Version. The typical process of upgrading to a new SW version includes the following steps: Download the new SW file to the SU. It will be stored as the Shadow version. Reset and run the unit from its Shadow version. Note that if the new SW file was loaded from StarACS, the Run from Shadow operation will be performed automatically. If the unit succeeded to complete network entry, the Shadow and Main versions will be swapped automatically: The currently running version will be defined as Main and will be used each time the unit reboots. The previous version is defined now as Shadow. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 50 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters The SU functions as a TFTP client, enabling the loading of SW files from a TFTP server. The SW Versions Control submenu includes the following fields: Main SW File Name: the name of the Main software file. Main SW Version: the version of the Main software. Shadow SW File Name: the name of the software file in the shadow. Shadow SW Version: the version of the software in the shadow. Running From: indicates whether the unit is currently running the Main or the Shadow version. Local TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server from the LAN side used for SW version download. The default TFTP Server IP address is 192.168.254.250. You can enter a new TFTP Server IP address. NOTE The same TFTP Server IP Address parameter is used in the SW Download, Configuration File Download and Configuration File Upload processes. Remote TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the WAN TFTP server used for SW version download. SW File Name: the name in the TFTP server of the SW version file to be downloaded to the unit. The SW Versions Control submenu includes the following control buttons: SW Download: click to execute the SW download operation. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request. To perform the SW download: The required SW file should be available in the TFTP Server directory in a PC connected to the unit. Typically it is recommended to configure the IP address of the PC to 192.168.154.250, which is the default TFTP Server IP address of the unit. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 51 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters If a different IP address is configured in the PC with the TFTP, configure the TFTP Server IP Address to the same address. Enter the name of the SW file (as called in the TFTP server) as the SW File Name. Select Perform SW Download and confirm the download request. Wait to receive a success/failure message. Following a successful download, the loaded SW version becomes the Shadow version in the unit. Reset and Run from Shadow: select this option to reset the unit and run the Shadow version after power up. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request. Set Running Version as Main: when the unit is running the Shadow version (after selecting Reset and Run from Shadow) without succeeding to complete network entry, the versions will not be swapped and the unit will boot from the Main version after the next reset. Select this option if you want to swap versions so that the running version will become the Main version and will be the version to be used after reset. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request. Refresh: select this option to clear the fields. 4 .5 .5 Configurat ion Cont rol Figure 4-5: Configuration Control Page BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 52 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters The Configuration Control Submenu enables to define parameters related to uploading/downloading of configuration files to/from the SU, and to initiate the upload/download operation. The Configuration Control page includes the following fields: Configuration Upload File Name: enter the name in the TFTP server directory of the configuration file to be uploaded. A Configuration File Upload Name consists of up to 50 characters. The default Configuration File Upload Name is SU_UPLOAD_CFG. Configuration Download File Name: enter the name in the TFTP server of the required configuration file. A Configuration File Download Name consists of up to 50 characters. The default Configuration File Download Name is SU_DOWNLOAD_CFG. Local TFTP Server IP Address: enter the IP address of the LAN TFTP server. The default TFTP Server IP address is 192.168.254.250. NOTE The same TFTP Server IP Address parameter is used in the SW Download, Configuration File Download and Configuration File Upload processes. Remote TFTP Server IP Address: enter the IP address of the WAN TFTP server. The default TFTP Server IP address is 192.168.254.250. Choose Upload/Download Action: select the action to perform, either upload or download. To perform configuration file upload: Typically it is recommended to configure the IP address of the PC to 192.168.254.250, which is the default TFTP Server IP address of the unit. If a different IP address is configured in the PC with the TFTP server, configure the TFTP Server IP address to the same address. Enter the name of the configuration file (as will appear in the TFTP server) in the Configuration File Upload Name. Select Upload in the Choose Upload/Download Action field. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 53 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters Click Perform Action. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request. Confirm the upload request and wait to receive a success/failure message. To perform configuration file download: The required configuration file should be available in the TFTP Server directory in a PC connected to the unit. Typically it is recommended to configure the IP address of the PC to 192.168.154.250, which is the default TFTP Server IP address of the unit. If a different IP address is configured in the PC with the TFTP server, configure the TFTP Server IP address to the same address. Enter the name of the configuration file (as called in the TFTP server) as the Configuration File Download Name. Select Download in the Choose Upload/Download Action field. Click Perform Action. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request. Confirm the download request and wait to receive a success/failure message. Following a successful download, reset the unit to apply the new configuration. The Configuration Control page includes the following control buttons: Perform Action: executes the upload/download action. Refresh: clears the screen. Set Factory Defaults: click to reset the unit and revert to the default configuration. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request. All parameters except the Password will revert to the factory default values. 4 .5 .6 T M /PM File s Cont rol Traffic and performance monitoring allow for a variety of statistical data to be collected about the CPE and its WiMAX link. The TM (Traffic Monitoring) & PM (Performance Monitoring) Files Control page enables the user to define parameters related to uploading of TM & PM files where link quality data is stored, to the TFTP server directory and to initiate the upload operation. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 54 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters Figure 4-6: TM & PM File Upload Control Page The TM & PM File Upload Control page includes the following fields/buttons: TM & PM Files: select from the available TM and PM files from the drop down menu for uploading to the TFTP server. Local TFTP Server IP Address: enter the local TFTP server IP address from which to upload the TM and PM files. Perform Action: click to initiate the upload procedure. 4 .5 .7 Et he r ne t Ope rat ion (Op) M ode The Ethernet Port control parameter enables viewing and defining the operation mode of the Ethernet port. Figure 4-7: Ethernet Operation Mode Page The Ethernet Operation Mode page includes the following fields. The read-only fields display the current configured parameters. The configurable fields enable to set a different value for these parameters. Auto Negotiation: enable/disable Auto Negotiation. The default is Enable. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 55 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Unit Control Parameters Speed and Duplex: If Auto Negotiation is set to Enable, this field is greyed out. If set to Disable, this parameters allows selecting one of the following options: » 10Mbps Half-Duplex » 10Mbps Full-Duplex » 100Mbps Half-Duplex » 100Mbps Full-Duplex Ethernet Down Timeout: Enables to configure Ethernet downtime, after which it will be up again. The range is from 3 seconds up to 100 seconds. Click Apply to save the changes. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 56 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .6 Registration Parameters Re gist rat ion Pa ra m e t e rs The Registration menu includes the following sub-menus: Show Registration 4 .6 .1 Show Select this submenu to view the registration parameters (excluding the User Password that is not shown for security reasons). Figure 4-8: Registration Show Page User Name (Configured and Actual): the name of the unit, to be used for service provisioning. Changes to the User Name parameter are applied only after reset. Therefore, the actual value may differ from the configured value. Both the actual and configured values are displayed. Organization Address Country Authentication: the method of authentication being used to secure the WiMAX connection. Authentication Actual: the status of the authentication: » Rejected: the CPE’s authentication request was rejected. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 57 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .6 .2 Registration Parameters » Authenticated: the CPE is connected to the BTS. » Not Operational: no BTS is found. Re gist rat ion Figure 4-9: Registration Page The Registration page enables to set the following parameters. After setting the parameters, click Apply. The changes are saved, and the Registration - Show page is displayed. If reboot is required, a message is displayed at the bottom of the page. User Name: consists of 1 to 32 printable characters, case sensitive. The default User Name is “CPEMACaddress@WiMax.com”. This is a mandatory parameter; the User Name must be defined during the installation process for proper authentication and service provisioning. The new user name is applied only after rebooting the unit. Password: the user password (for registration) consists of 1 up to 32 printable characters, case sensitive. The new password is applied only after rebooting the unit. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 58 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Registration Parameters Organization: Select this option to enter the name of the organization (customer) using the unit. This parameter is optional, and is intended for optional use by the Network management System. The Organization Name can include up to 32 printable characters. Address: use this field to enter the location of the unit. This parameter is optional, and is intended for optional use by the Network management System. The Address can include up to 32 printable characters. Country: use this field to enter the name of the country where the unit is located. This parameter is optional, and is intended for optional use by the Network management System. The Country name can include up to 12 printable characters. Authentication: A security supplicant incorporated into the device supports Single EAP-TTLSv0 with MSCHAPv2 method according to RFC2759. The Authentication Mode allows enabling/disabling authentication using the security supplicant. The available options are: » Not Authenticated » EAP-TTLS » EAP-TLS » EAP-AKA (not supported in current release) When EAP-TTLS/EAP-TLS is configured the CPE will use the configured User Name/Password with EAP-TTLS/EAP-TLS protocol for CPE Authentication by AAA. Over the air data is encrypted using AES-CCM128 as defined in IEEE.802.16-2005. When Not Authenticated, the CPE will not execute the EAP-TTLS/EAP-TLS protocol and will be associated to the ASN GW in non authenticated mode. Over the air data will not be encrypted. If the SBC negotiation shows that the connected BS is working in Not Authenticated mode, the CPE will change automatically to Not Authenticated BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 59 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Registration Parameters mode and will complete the network entry without EAP-TTLS/EAP-TLS authentication process. The default is EAP-TTLS. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 60 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .7 BST/AU Parameters BST /AU Pa ra m e t e rs The quest for load sharing together with the desire to create best throughput conditions for the SU created the need for the Best BS feature, to enable an SU to connect to the best BS in its neighborhood. The SU scans a set of frequencies (see “Radio Parameters” on page 65) searching for BSs it can communicate with. Each BS in the network is configured with a unique BS ID. The BS ID parameters in the SU define a set of BS IDs, and the SU is allowed to communicate only with BSs whose BS ID is included in the BS IDs range defined by the applicable parameters. Each of the BSs with which the SU can communicate (perform initial phase of network entry) is given a quality mark based on the quality of the signal at which it is received by the SU. At the end of the scanning period, the SU reaches a Best BS decision according to the information gathered. The BS with the highest quality mark is selected as the Best BS, and the SU will immediately try to associate with it at the relevant frequency/bandwidth. The range used for scanning is defined by the BS ID and BS ID Mask parameters. The initial range can be limited by defining a preferred range of BSs, and selecting the best BS in the preferred range. If no device is found in the preferred range, the SU will scan the entire range. A Mobility Mode parameter enables supporting optimal performance after loosing connectivity to the BS according to the expected mobility of the SU: A Mobile SU is expected to move among different BSs, while a Nomadic SU is typically stationary although it may also be moved to the coverage area of a different BS. If a Nomadic SU loses communication with the selected BS, it will continue searching for it for 5 minutes. If not found within 5 minutes, the SU initiates a short scan and will try to associate with the second BS in the of Best BS Table and so on, checking all the BSs in the table, and trying to associate with the best one. If no BS from the table is found, the Best BSs table will be cleared and the SU will initiate a Full Scan (all defined scanning frequencies/bandwidths and all BSs in the defined range). The same process will be executed also for a Mobile SU, with one exception: The SU will search for the BS to which it was previously connected only for 100 milliseconds to allow faster association with a new BS. The same process will be executed following a reset of the SU, with the exception that the SU will search for the BS to which it was previously connected for one minute only. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 61 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation BST/AU Parameters Figure 4-10: BST/AU Page The BST/AU page includes the following parameters: Best BST/AU Parameters and Best BST/AU Table: » Configured Best BS ID: the configured Preferred BST/AU ID. Together with the BS ID Mask, it is used to define the range of BSs that can communicate with the unit. The BS ID comprises 6 octets of up to 3 digits each, where the range of each group is 0 to 255. The default BS ID is 0.0.0.0.0.0 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 62 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation BST/AU Parameters » Current Best BS ID » Selected Best BS ID » Preferred Best BS ID » Current Preferred BS ID Selected BST/AU Parameters: » Selected BST/AU ID: The BST/AU ID to which the CPE is currently connected. » Selected Rx Frequency: The Rx Frequency of the BTS to which the CPE is currently connected. » Selected Best BS RSSI: The Rx RSSI of the BTS to which the CPE is currently connected. » Selected Best BS SNR (dB): The Rx SNR of the BTS to which the CPE is currently connected. » Selected BW: The bandwidth of the BTS to which the CPE is currently connected. Best BST/AU Table: displays the following details for each of the BS(s) found during the scanning process: » BS ID » Rx Frequency (KHz) » SNR (dB) » RSSI (dBm) » Bandwidth BST/AU and Preferred BST/AU Parameters » BST/AU ID » BST/AU ID Mask » Preferred BST/AU ID BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 63 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation BST/AU Parameters » Preferred BST/AU ID Mask » Mobility Mode: enables defining the expected mobility of the SU: Nomadic or Mobile. The default is Nomadic. After configuring the parameters, click Apply to save your changes. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 64 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .8 Radio Parameters Ra dio Pa ra m e t e rs The Radio Parameters page includes the following options: Show Frequency Scanning Antenna Selection DHCP Client Configuration 4 .8 .1 Show The Show page displays the Frequency and Bandwidth selected by the scanning mechanism. Figure 4-11: Radio - Show Page 4 .8 .2 Fre que ncy Sc a nning The Frequency Scanning page enables viewing and updating the set of frequencies to be used during the scanning process. The list of frequencies that participate in the scanning process includes a set of frequencies belonging to the scanning range and/or a set of up to 10 discrete frequencies. The scanning range is defined by Start Rx Frequency, End Rx Frequency, Scanning Main Step and Intermediate Steps. The set of frequencies to be scanned is defined as follows: BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 65 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Radio Parameters The “Main Frequencies” are defined by the Start Frequency and Main Step, using the formula F(N) =Start Frequency + N*Main Step; F(1) = Start Frequency + Main Step, F(2) = Start Frequency +2*Main Step,... End Frequency is the upper limit. The Intermediate Steps can be used to define additional frequencies using a finer resolution. The intermediate steps are defined as follows: NOTE In the current version, intermediate steps are disabled. Table 4-1: Intermediate Steps Step Effect on scanned frequencies set when Step is Enabled B0 Scan Start Frequency: Start Frequency is added to the set of “Main Frequencies” B1 Intermediate Step=125 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by “Main Frequency” + 125 KHz are added to the scanning set B2 Intermediate Step=250 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by “Main Frequency” + 250 KHz are added to the scanning set B3 Intermediate Step=375 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by “Main Frequency” + 375 KHz are added to the scanning set B4 Intermediate Step=500 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by “Main Frequency” + 500 KHz are added to the scanning set B5 Intermediate Step=625 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by “Main Frequency” + 625 KHz are added to the scanning set B6 Intermediate Step=750 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by “Main Frequency” + 750 KHz are added to the scanning set B7 Intermediate Step=875/1250 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by “Main Frequency” + 1250 KHz are added to the scanning set. For example, If Steps B0, B1 and B4 are enabled and all other steps are disabled, the scanned frequencies are: Start Frequency, Start Frequency + 125 KHz, Start Frequency + 500 KHz, Start Frequency +N*Main Step, Start Frequency +N*Main Step + 125 KHz, Start Frequency +N*Main Step + 500 KHz (N=1, 2,...). End Frequency is the upper limit for the scanned frequencies. In addition, the Discrete Frequencies option enables defining up to 10 discrete frequencies to be used in the scanning process in addition to the frequencies defined by the Frequency Scanning parameters. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 66 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Radio Parameters Figure 4-12: Frequency Scanning Page The Frequency Scanning menu includes the following fields: Scanning Table: displays the list of all current frequencies that participate in the full scanning process. Following the Full Scanning Table, the Best BS Scanning Table displays all the frequencies associated with BSs that are included in the current Best BS Table. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 67 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Radio Parameters Start Rx Frequency (KHz): the lowest frequency in the range of frequencies to be scanned (in KHz). The available values depend on the radio band of the unit. End Rx Frequency (KHz): the highest frequency in the range of frequencies to be scanned (in KHz). The available values depend on the radio band of the unit. Scanning Main Step (MHz): the Main Scanning Step that together with the Intermediate Scanning Steps define the frequencies to be scanned between the Start and End Rx Frequencies. The main steps can be 2.5 MHz or 5 MHz. The default is 2.5 MHz. Scanning Intermediate Steps (KHz): the Intermediate Scanning Steps that together with the Main Scanning Step define the frequencies to be scanned between the Start and End Rx Frequencies. The Intermediate Scanning Steps include 8 Steps that define the intermediate scanning steps as described above. The default is Enable for the B0 Start Frequency Scan. NOTE In the current version, intermediate steps are disabled. Bandwidth: enables to select either a specific bandwidth (according to the options supported by the unit) or scan all supported bandwidths (Auto). The default is Auto mode. To change the bandwidth, select the required bandwidth from the list and click Apply. A reset required message is displayed. Click OK to reset the unit, or Cancel to cancel the operation. Discrete Frequencies: enables editing the list of discrete frequencies that will be included in the Frequency Scanning Table. If no discrete frequency has been added, N/A will be displayed. To delete a discrete frequency from the list, BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 68 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Radio Parameters first selecting the frequency to be deleted and click Delete select. The Delete select button is available only if at least one discrete frequency is added. Delete All Discrete Frequencies: to delete all discrete frequencies, click on Delete All. Discrete Scanning Frequencies: enables to enter discrete frequencies, as follows: » Update List of Discrete Frequencies: Enter a list of up to 10 discrete frequencies in steps of 2.5MHz, separated by commas (no space). This list will replace the current list of discrete frequencies. » Add One Discrete Frequency: Enter one frequency to be added to the current list of discrete frequencies. Update Scanning Table: select this option to update the frequency scanning table in run time (without resetting the unit). Clear Best BS Table: select this option to clear the current Best BS Table. Typically this should be done prior to initiating a full scanning process (see below). Force Full Scanning: select this option to initiate a full scanning process. 4 .8 .3 Ant e nna Se le c t ion Figure 4-13: Antenna Selection Page The Antenna Selection page enables viewing the parameters of the integrated antenna. The following parameters are displayed: Radio Status Antenna: enables selection of antenna. Currently only one integrated antenna is supported, and therefore selection is not available. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 69 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .8 .4 Radio Parameters DH CP Clie nt Configurat ion Figure 4-14: Dhcp Client Configuration The DHCP Client Configuration page enables viewing and updating the parameters of the DHCP client. Dhcp Client Client IP Address Network Mask Default Gateway IP Address TR069 Server IP Address By default, DHCP Client is enabled (IP address allocated by DHCP), therefore parameters cannot be modified. To change the parameters in order to have static IP address for the CPE management, select the Disable option, modify the values and click Apply. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 70 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .9 ATPC Parameters AT PC Pa ra m e t e rs In regular operation, the level of the signal transmitted by the SU is controlled by the Adaptive Transmission Power Control (ATPC) mechanism of the serving BS. The ATPC page enable temporary control of the signal transmitted by the SU. It is intended for test purposes only. These settings will not be saved and will automatically return to original values as received from the BS when the unit resets or upon closing the web interface. The ATPC menu includes the following sub-menus: Show ATPC 4 .9 .1 Show Select this option to view the current Multirate and ATPC parameters: Last Tx Rate: the last detected transmission rate Optimal Rx Rate: the transmission rate best suited to the connection ATPC: The current status (Enabled/Disabled) of the ATPC mechanism Tx Power: the transmission power level Figure 4-15: ATPC Show Page BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 71 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .9 .2 ATPC Parameters AT PC Figure 4-16: ATPC Page From the ATPC page, you can enable/disable the ATPC mechanism and select your country code. To enable/disable the ATPC mechanism: Select Disable to temporarily disable ATPC for testing purposes. You will be prompted to enter the requested Tx Power. The available range depends on unit type/radio band. IMPORTANT The maximum Tx power may vary depending on the country code applied and on applicable regulations. The default Tx Power is the last power level used before the ATPC algorithm was disabled. Click Apply. Upon completing the test, enable ATPC to resume normal operation. If not enabled manually, ATPC will be enabled automatically after the next reset or when closing the web interface. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 72 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation ATPC Parameters To select a country code: IMPORTANT The selected Country Code must comply with applicable local radio regulations. The selected Country Code may affect the maximum Tx power and also the system performance. Select the required country code from the list and reset the unit to apply the new country code. The Current Country Code field displays the country code that is currently used. After performing reset to the unit, the configured country code becomes the current country code. The following are the available country codes: Table 4-2: Country Codes BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Country Code Frequency Range (MHz) 4.9 GHz Universal 4900-5350 4.9 GHz FCC 4940-4990 4.9 GHz Japan A 4900-5000 4.9 GHz Japan B 5030-5091 5.3 GHz ETSI 5150-5350 5.2 GHz ETSI 5150-5350 5.2 GHz FCC 5150-5350 5.3 GHz FCC 5250-5350 5.1-5.3 GHz FCC 5150-5350 5.1 GHz FAA 5090-5150 5.4 GHz Universal 5470-5900 5.9 GHz Universal 5900-5950 5.4 GHz ETSI 5470-5725 5.8 GHz ETSI 5725-5875 5.4 GHz FCC 5470-5725 5.8 GHz FCC 5725-5875 5.4 GHz Australia A 5490-5585 5.4 GHz Australia B 5655-5725 73 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation ATPC Parameters Table 4-2: Country Codes (Continued) BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE Country Code Frequency Range (MHz) 5.8 GHz Australia 5730-5840 5.8 GHz UK 5725-5845 74 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .1 0 Performance Monitor Pe rfor m a nc e M onit or The Performance Monitor Page enables viewing performance monitoring of link quality, and Ethernet counters, and enables to set the monitoring intervals. The CPE collects data on a regular basis and is able to deliver the data to the Access Control Server NMS (Network Management Station) upon request. The Performance Monitor menu includes the following options: Link Quality Counters Page Ethernet Counters Integration Time 4 .1 0 .1 Link Qua lit y Count e rs Pa ge The Link Quality On-Line Display table displays read-only information related to the quality of the link between the CPE and the BTS. The display is updated every 2 seconds based on histograms/counters collected during this period. Figure 4-17: Link Quality Counters Page The Link Quality Counters page displays the following counters: Current Fec Code CINR (dB): the average Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio of the signal BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 75 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Performance Monitor CINRStd (dB) CINR Reuse 1 (dB) CINRStd Reuse 1 (dB) CINR Reuse 3 (dB) CINRStd Reuse 3 (dB) RSSI RSSIStd Last Tx Power (dBm) UL Fec Code 4 .1 0 .2 Et he r ne t Count e rs The Ethernet On-Line Counters page displays RX and Tx levels for the Ethernet connection. Figure 4-18: Ethernet Counters Page BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 76 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Performance Monitor The Ethernet On-Line Counters table displays a continuously updated list of the traffic counters. The display is updated every 2 seconds based on counters collected during this period. The displayed counters include the following for each port (LAN/WAN) and each direction (TX/RX): Bit Rate Packet Rate Total Bytes Total Packets Rate counts are the average rate (Bytes/Packets per second) for the last measurement interval (2 seconds). Total counts are the accumulated number of Bytes/Packets since the last unit reset or the last Counters Reset. 4 .1 0 .3 I nt e grat ion T im e The Integration Time page enables to set the frequency with which the CPE will monitor traffic statistics on both the WiMAX link and Ethernet link. Figure 4-19: Integration Time Page The Link Quality Historical table enables to define a time period for monitoring the WiMAX WAN port link to either 1 or 15 minutes. The Ethernet Historical table enables to define a time period for monitoring the Ethernet LAN port link to either 1 or 15 minutes. To set the time period, select the required option and click Apply. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 77 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .1 1 Service Parameters Se r vic e Pa ra m e t e rs The Service Parameters page enables viewing and setting the service related parameters configured via the BTS. To edit parameters, select the Change Service Parameters page. Figure 4-20: Service Page - IP CS Mode (Show Parameters) Figure 4-21: Change Service Parameters - IP CS Mode Figure 4-22: Change Service Parameters - Ethernet CS Mode NOTE The Operation mode cannpt be modified from the Change Service Parameters page. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 78 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Service Parameters The Service Parameters page displays the following: For IP CS Mode: Service Line Count: this is the number of configured services and corresponds to the number of service rules in the Service Definition table. Operation Mode: displays the convergence sublayer (CS) in the wireless access network: IP CS (DSCP based classification) or Ethernet CS (VLAN based classification). Service Definition table: displays the Service Rules to be used for handling the relevant classifiers (VLAN/DSCP) of packets processed by the units. For each service rule, the following parameters are displayed: » Service ID: up to 8 non-overlapping Service Rules can be defined via the BTS. » VLAN ID Configured: from 0 to 4095 » VLAN Priority Configured: from 0 to 7 » DSCP Configured: from 0 to 63 » DSCP Marking: Enabled/Disable: When enabled, the DSCP value of a packet arriving from the Ethernet port must be 0 (otherwise it will be discarded). Before forwarding to the wireless port the 0 DSCP value will be replaced by the defined DSCP value and the VLAN tag will be removed. For packets with this DSCP value arriving from the wireless port, the defined VLAN tag will be added before forwarding it to the Ethernet port (without changing the DSCP value). If DSCP Marking is disabled, a packet with the defined VLAN tag (VLAN ID and Priority) will be forwarded to the wireless port after removal of the VLAN tag. The DSCP value of these packets is the DSCP configured (the packet will be forwarded regardless of its DSCP value). For packets with the configured DSCP value arriving from the wireless port, the defined VLAN tag (VLAN ID and Priority) will be added before forwarding to the Ethernet port. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 79 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Service Parameters For Ethernet CS mode: Access VLAN: From 0 to 4095 or 4096 (Transparent). Transparent is used to allow untagged packets. In the Change Service Parameters page, you can change the Access VLAN as required. Click Modify to apply the changes. Operation Mode: displays the convergence sublayer (CS) in the wireless access network: IP CS (DSCP based classification) or Ethernet CS (VLAN based classification). The operation mode is detected automatically. For additional information on service configuration, refer to the System Manual. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 80 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .1 2 Management Parameters M a na ge m e nt Pa ra m e t e rs Figure 4-23: Management Page The Management page enables viewing the parameters related to remote (over the air) management of the device and to set the DSCP classifier. The following parameters are displayed: Factory Defaults DSCP Classifier Actual Used DSCP Classifier: the DSCP classifier used when the CPE is connected. When the CPE is not connected, the value is N/A. Configured DSCP (to change, enter a value and click Apply). Range 0-63; Default 6 Management IP Address (acquired from a DHCP server during Network Entry) eCPE Manager IP Address (acquired from a DHCP server, or Not Available) eCPE Manager Connection Status (Up, Down or Not Connected) BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 81 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .1 3 Logout Logout To log out, click on the Logout menu. The following window is displayed: Figure 4-24: Logout Page Click on the Logout button. The Login page is displayed. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 82 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation 4 .1 4 Parameters Summary Pa ra m e t e rs Sum m a r y Table 4-3: SU Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run-Time Updated Password Up to 20 printable characters, case sensitive installer No Local TFTP Server IP Address IP address 192.168.254.250 Yes Upload Upload No Unit Control Parameters Configuration Upload File Name Configuration Download File Name Choose Upload/Download Action Download TM & PM Files SW File Name Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Enable/Disable Yes Disable Enable No Enable Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex 10Mbps Half-Duplex No 10Mbps Full-Duplex 100Mbps Half-Duplex 100Mbps Full-Duplex Registration Parameters User Name 1 to 32 printable characters, case sensitive Password 1 to 32 printable characters, case sensitive No Organization Up to 32 printable characters No Address Up to 32 printable characters Yes Country Up to 12 printable characters Yes BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 83@WiMa x.com No Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Parameters Summary Table 4-3: SU Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run-Time Updated Authentication Not Authenticated EAP TTLS Yes EAP TTLS EAP TLS BS ID Parameters BST/AU ID 6 octets of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255. 0.0.0.0.0.0 Yes BST/AU ID Mask 6 octets of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255. 0.0.0.0.0.0 Yes Preferred BST/AU ID 6 octets of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255. 0.0.0.0.0.0 Yes Preferred BS ID Mask 6 octets of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255. 0.0.0.0.0.0 Yes Mobility Mode Nomadic Nomadic Yes Per country code Yes (after Update Scanning Table) Per country code Yes (after Update Scanning Table) 2.5 MHz Yes (after Update Scanning Table) Auto Yes Enable Yes Mobile Radio Parameters Start Rx Frequency (KHz) Per country code Resolution for all bands is 0.125 MHz End Rx Frequency (KHz) Per country code Resolution for all bands is 0.125 MHz Scanning Main Step (MHz) 2.5 MHz 5 MHz Set Bandwidth to Scan 5 MHz 10 MHz Auto Multirate and ATPC Parameters ATPC Enable Disable BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 84 Product Manual Chapter 4 - Operation Parameters Summary Table 4-3: SU Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run-Time Updated Set Tx Power 21 to -26 Last power used by ATPC Yes 0-63 No Management Configured DSCP Classifier BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 85 Product Manual Appendix Troubleshooting Appendix A - Troubleshooting I n T his Appe ndix : “PRO CPE Troubleshooting” on page 88 BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 87 Product Manual Appendix A - Troubleshooting A.1 PRO CPE Troubleshooting PRO CPE Trouble shoot ing Refer to the BreezeMAX Troubleshooting Guide for additional information on troubleshooting, Problem and Indication Possible Cause Corrective Action Power Failure: None of the IDU LEDs illuminate after connecting to power Mains power problem Verify mains power availability on the power outlet to which the power supply is connected. Try using a different outlet. Mains power connection problem Verify that the AC jack of the power cord is connected properly to the unit. Verify that the AC plug of the power cable is connected properly to the mains power outlet. Unit failure Replace the IDU. IDU-ODU connection problem: None of the SAU’s indicators illuminate IDU-ODU connection problem Verify that the IDU-ODU cable is connected properly. Unit failur Try replacing the IDU. If the problem persists, try replacing the IDU-ODU cable. If the problem persists, try replacing the ODU. When connected to the data equipment, the Ethernet Integrity Indicator (green LED) is off, and/or the Ethernet Activity Indicator (yellow LED) does not blink when there should be traffic on the Ethernet port. Wrong type of Ethernet cable or faulty cable. If connected directly to PC-use a straight cable. Otherwise-use a crossed cable. If the problem persists, try replacing the cable. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE If a hub or switch is installed between the PC and the CPE, verify first the Ethernet connection integrity between the hub/switch and the PC by checking the Ethernet LEDs at the hub/switch and at the PC's NIC card. If not ok, try replacing the cable. IDU-ODU cable problem. Verify that the IDU-ODU cable is in order and connected properly. Using SAU, verify that PWR LED is on and ALRM LED is off. Unit failur Try replacing the IDU. If the problem persists, try replacing the IDU-ODU cable. If the problem persists, try replacing the ODU. 88 Product Manual Appendix A - Troubleshooting PRO CPE Troubleshooting Problem and Indication Possible Cause Corrective Action The Ethernet Activity and/or Integrity LEDs are on, but no management access using Telnet or web browser, and the unit does not respond to ping. Wrong IP configuration Make sure that the PC is on the same subnet as the unit. The unit's IP address for management purposes is 192.168.254.251, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. Wrong Ethernet port operation mode Make sure that the speed and duplex settings in the PC match the configuration in the unit. The default operation mode is Auto Negotiation, and supported speeds are 10/100 Mbps, Full or Half Duplex. ARP table in the PC contains a wrong MAC address for the 192.168.254.251 IP address (due to a recent connection to another SU). Perform arpV-d at the DOS command prompt to clear the ARP table, and retry the Telnet command to the unit. Bridging table in SU is full (expected when Number of Supported Devices, configurable from the Base station's side, is set to a small number. Reset the SU to clear the table and retry the Telnet command to the unit. Configuration problem Verify proper configuration of Frequency Scanning parameters. Scanning failed and/or Base Station not found: None of the LINK QUALITY LEDs illuminate. Verify proper configuration of BS ID parameters. If proper configuration parameters are not known, press the RESET button for more than 5 seconds to activate the factory default configuration Poor link quality Try changing the location of the unit/antenna to improve link quality using the LINK QUALITY LEDs. Signal is too strong:All LINK QUALITY LEDs, including the red LED are on Signal is too strong-may cause saturation. Change the location/direction of the unit/antenna to reduce signal strength using the LINK QUALITY LEDs. Authentication Failure: LED 1 (ELNK-orange) of the LINK QUALITY bar blinks. Authentication problem: Enter User Name and User Password and reset the unit. If the problem persists, contact the operator. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 89 Product Manual Glossary Glossary AAA Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (pronounced "triple a."). A system (or several systems) that controls what resources users have access to, and keeps track of the activity of users over the network. ACS Auto Configuration Server. A CPE management system supporting secure auto-configuration as well as other CPE management functions. AES-CCM Advanced Encryption Standard - Counter mode with Cipher-block chaining Message authentication code. Counter mode with Cipher-block chaining Message authentication code (CCM) is an encryption protocol in the 802.11i standard. The CCM protocol (CCMP) is based upon the CCM mode of the AES encryption algorithm and utilizes 128-bit keys. APD Automatic Platform Detection. A mechanism that dtects the wireless link protocol used by the Base Station, enabling automatic selection of the operation mode to be used Subscriber Unit. ARP Address Resolution Protocol. Internet protocol used to map an IP address to a MAC address. Defined in RFC 826 ATPC Automatic Transmit Power Control AWGN Additive white Gaussian noise, also known as white noise, contains equal energy per frequency across the spectrum of the noise employed. BPSK Binary Phase-Shift Keying. A data transfer technique. BPSK transmits data using two phase modulation signals, one phase representing a binary one, and the other representing a binary zero. The signal is divided into bits; their status is determined by the preceding wave. If the wave changes, for example, the signal is reversed. BS Base Station. The WiMAX BS is an entity that implements the WiMAX MAC and PHY in compliance with the IEEE 802.16e standard. A BS operates on one frequency assignment, and incorporates scheduler functions for uplink and downlink resources. BTS Base Transceiver Station. A wireless network element that provides the radio interface of the network. The BTS comprises the radio transmission and reception devices, and also manages the signal processing related to the air interface. BWA Broadband Wireless Access CF Compact Flash. A popular memory card that uses flash memory to store data on a very small card. CINR Carrier-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio (expressed in dB) CLI Command Line Interface. A user interface where the user sees the command line on the monitor and a prompt that is waiting to accept instructions from the user. The user types in the command, the computer acts on that command and then issues a new prompt for the next instruction from the user. CPE Customer Premise Equipment. Communications equipment that resides on the customer's premises. CPU Central Processing Unit BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 91 Product Manual Glossary CRC Cyclical Redundancy Check. A common technique for detecting data transmission errors, in which the frame recipient calculates a remainder by dividing frame contents by a prime binary divisor and compares the calculated remainder to a value stored in the frame by the sending equipment. CS Convergence Sublayer. Particular protocols that are responsible for gathering and formatting higher layer information so it can be processed by the lower layers. CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection. Media-access mechanisms wherein devices ready to transmit data first check the channel for a carrier. If no carrier is sensed for a specific period of time, a device can transmit. If two devices transmit at once, a collision occurs and is detected by all colliding devices. This collision subsequently delays retransmissions from those devices for some random length of time. Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 use CSMA/CD access. CW Continuous Wave. An unmodulated RF signal. CWMP CPE WAN Management Protocol. See also TR-069. DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A protocol for dynamically assigning IP addresses from a pre-defined list to nodes on a network. Using DHCP to manage IP addresses simplifies client configuration and efficiently utilizes IP addresses. DL Down Link DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point, AKA DiffServ: An alternate use for the ToS byte in IP packets. Six bits of this byte are being reallocated for use as the DSCP field where each DSCP specifies a particular per-hop behavior that is applied to the packet. EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol, A protocol used between a user station and an authenticator or authentication server. It acts as a transport for authentication methods or types. It, in turn may be encapsulated in other protocols, such as 802.1x and RADIUS. EAP is defined by RFC 2284. EAP-TTLS Extensible Authentication Protocol-Tunneled Transport Layer Service. A type of mutual authentication protocol where just the server sends a digital certificate to identify itself to the clients. EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility. The capability of equipment or systems to be used in their intended environment within designed efficiency levels without causing or receiving degradation due to unintentional EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference). EMC generally encompasses all of the electromagnetic disciplines. ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute. A non-profit organization producing voluntary telecommunications standards used throughout Europe, some of which have been adopted by the EC as the technical base for Directives or Regulations. FCC Federal Communications Commission. A U.S. government agency that supervises, licenses, and controls electronic and electromagnetic transmission standards. FEC Forward Error Correction. A method of communicating data that can correct errors in transmission on the receiving end. Prior to transmission, the data is put through a predetermined algorithm that adds extra bits specifically for error correction to any character or code block. If the transmission is received in error, the correction bits are used to check and repair the data. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 92 Product Manual Glossary FFT Fast Fourier Transform. An algorithm for converting data from the time domain to the frequency domain; often used in signal processing. FIPS Federal Information Processing Standards. The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Publication 140-2 1, called Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules, is a United States security standard used to certify cryptographic modules. FTP File Transfer Protocol. A protocol for exchanging files over the Internet. FTP uses the Internet's TCP/IP protocols to enable data transfer. GUI Graphical User Interface. In a GUI operating system, the user responds to graphic images on the screen instead of typing in commands in response to a prompt. HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol. The protocol used to transmit and receive data over the World Wide Web. IDU Indoor Unit IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEEE (pronounced I-triple-E) is an organization composed of engineers, scientists, and students. The IEEE is best known for developing standards for the computer and electronics industry. In particular, the IEEE 802 standards for local-area networks are widely followed. IEEE 802.3 A Local Area Network protocol suite commonly known as Ethernet. Ethernet uses Carrier Sense Multiple Access bus with Collision Detection CSMA/CD. This method allows users to share the network cable. However, only one station can use the cable at a time. A variety of physical medium dependent protocols are supported. IEEE 802.16 Also known as WIMAX. A group of broadband wireless communications standards for metropolitan area networks (MANs) developed by a working group of the IEEE. IEEE 802.16e 802.16e, also known as 802.16-2005, is an IEEE standard addressing mobility of wireless broadband (WiMax). IEEE 802.16e is sometimes called Mobile WiMAX, after the WiMAX forum for interoperability. 802.16e, based on an existing WiMAX standard 802.16a, adds WiMAX mobility in the 2-to-6 GHz-licensed bands. 802.16e allows for fixed wireless and mobile Non Line of Sight (NLOS) applications primarily by enhancing the OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access). IP Internet Protocol. The standard that defines how data is transmitted over the Internet. IP bundles data, including e-mail, faxes, voice calls and messages, and other types, into "packets", in order to transmit it over public and private networks. LAN Local Area Network. A computer network limited to a small geographical area, such as a single building. The network typically links PCs as well as shared resources such as printers. LED Light Emitting Diode. MAC Address Standardized data link layer address that is required for every port or device that connects to a LAN. Other devices in the network use these addresses to locate specific ports in the network and to create and update routing tables and data structures. MAC addresses are 6bytes long and are controlled by the IEEE. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 93 Product Manual Glossary MCS Multipoint Communications Systems. Applications licensed at 2500 MHz in Canada. A wide variety of applications are possible including one-way and two-way transmission and a diversity of distribution capacities. MMDS Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service. MMDS is a licensed wireless service that has the capability to provide broadband access. MMDS operates in several parts of the 2 GHz spectrum. MSCHAP Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol. an implementation of the CHAP protocol that Microsoft created to authenticate remote Windows workstations. In most respects, MS-CHAP is identical to CHAP, but there are a few differences. MS-CHAP is based on the encryption and hashing algorithms used by Windows networks, and the MS-CHAP response to a challenge is in a format optimized for compatibility with Windows operating systems. MSS Maximum Segment Size. NA Not Available or Not Applicable NE Network Entry NIC Network Interface Card. An expansion board you insert into a computer (or a built-in component) that enables the computer to connect to a network. Most NICs are designed for a particular type of network, protocol, and media, although some can serve multiple networks. ODU Outdoor Unit OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing: A method for multiplexing signals, which divides the available bandwidth into a series of frequencies known as tones. Orthogonal tones do not interfere with each other when the peak of one tone corresponds with the null. The rapid switching, frequency-hopping technique is intended to allow more robust data service. OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access. It’s a logical extension of OFDM and a modulation/multiple access technique. OFDMA divides a signal into sub-channels (i.e. groups of carriers), with each sub-channel (or several sub-channels) being allocated to a different subscriber. PER Packet Error Rate. In a digital transmission, PER is the percentage of packets with errors divided by the total number of packets that have been transmitted, received or processed over a given time period. PHY PHYsical Layer. The physical, or lowest, layer of the OSI Network Model. In a wireless network, the PHY defines parameters such as data rates, modulation method, signaling parameters, transmitter/receiver synchronization, etc. Within an actual radio implementation, the PHY corresponds to the radio front end and baseband signal processing sections. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 94 Product Manual Glossary PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet. PPPoE relies on two widely accepted standards: PPP and Ethernet. PPPoE is a specification for connecting the users on an Ethernet to the Internet through a common broadband medium, such as a single DSL line, wireless device or cable modem. All the users over the Ethernet share a common connection, so the Ethernet principles supporting multiple users in a LAN combines with the principles of PPP, which apply to serial connections. QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation. A technique used in wireless applications to double the available bandwidth by combining two amplitude-modulated signals. The two combined signals differ in phase by 90 degrees; this technique doubles the bandwidth by combining the two signals at the source before transmission, transmitting digital data at a rate of 4 bits per signal change. QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying. A data transfer technique used in coaxial cable networks that sends data using modulating signals. Four different phases represent data, with each signal's information determined by the signal before it. For example, if a phase stays the same from one signal to the other, the information has not changed. RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service, an authentication and accounting system used by many Internet Service Providers (ISPs). When you connect to the system you must enter your username and password. This information is passed to a RADIUS server, which checks that the information is correct, and then authorizes access to the system. RF Radio frequency. An AC signal of high enough frequency to be used for wireless communications. RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. A signal or circuit that indicates the strength of the incoming (received) signal in a receiver. R&TTE Radio & Telecommunications Terminal Equipment. The R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC governs the marketing and use of R&TTE equipment. With the exception of a few categories of equipment, the Directive covers all equipment, which uses the radio frequency spectrum. It also covers all terminal equipment attached to public telecommunication networks. Rx Receive SAU SU Alignment Unit SDARS Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service. A satellite-based direct-broadcast radio service in which digitally encoded audio entertainment material is broadcast to earth-based receivers from an orbiting satellite, either directly or via a repeater station. SIP Session Initiation Protocol. An application-layer control IETF protocol that can establish, modify, and terminate multimedia sessions such as Internet telephony calls (VoIP). SIP can also invite participants to already existing sessions, such as multicast conferences. Media can be added to (and removed from) an existing session. SIP transparently supports name mapping and redirection services, which supports personal mobility - users can maintain a single externally visible identifier regardless of their network location. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 95 Product Manual Glossary SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. A network management protocol that provides a means to monitor and control network devices, and to manage configurations, statistics collection, performance, and security. SNMP works by sending messages, called protocol data units (PDUs), to different parts of a network. SNMP-compliant devices, called agents, store data about themselves in Management Information Bases (MIBs) and return this data to the SNMP requesters. SNR Signal to Noise Ratio. The ratio of the amplitude of a desired analog or digital data signal to the amplitude of noise in a transmission channel at a specific point in time. SNR is typically expressed logarithmically in decibels (dB). SNR measures the quality of a transmission channel or a signal over a network channel. The greater the ratio, the easier it is to identify and subsequently isolate and eliminate the effects of noise. SNR also is abbreviated as S/N. SU Subscriber Unit TCP Transmission Control Protocol. Connection-oriented transport layer protocol that provides reliable full-duplex data transmission. TCP is the part of the TCP/IP suite of protocols that is responsible for forming data connections between nodes that are reliable, as opposed to IP, which is connectionless and unreliable. TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. A set of protocols developed by the U.S. Department of Defense to allow communication between dissimilar networks and systems over long distances. TCP/IP is the de facto standard for data transmission over networks, including the Internet. TDD Time Division Duplex is a duplexing technique dividing a radio channel in time to allow downlink operation during part of the frame period and uplink operation in the remainder of the frame period. TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol. Simplified version of FTP that allows files to be transferred from one computer to another over a network, usually without the use of client authentication. TR-069 TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP) was created by the DSL Forum to standardize management of CPEs over the Wide Area Network (WAN) . The TR-069 protocol specifically defines a common method for CPE devices to communicate with an Auto Configuration Server (ACS). Tx Transmit UDP User Datagram Protocol. Connectionless transport layer protocol in the TCP/IP protocol stack. UDP is a simple protocol that exchanges datagrams without acknowledgments or guaranteed delivery, requiring that error processing and retransmission be handled by other protocols. UDP is defined in RFC 768. UL Up Link VLAN Virtual Local Area Network. A group of devices on one or more LANs that are configured with the same VLAN ID so that they can communicate as if they were attached to the same wire, when in fact they are located on a number of different LAN segments. Used also to create separation between different user groups. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 96 Product Manual Glossary VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol. Provides an advanced digital communications network that bypasses the traditional public switched telephone system and uses the Internet to transmit voice communication. VoIP enables people to use the Internet as the transmission medium for telephone calls by sending voice data in packets using IP rather than by traditional circuit switched transmissions of the PSTN. WAN Wide Area Network. A computer network that spans a relatively large geographical area. Wide area networks can be made up of interconnected smaller networks spread throughout a building, a state, or the entire globe. WCS Wireless Communications Services. The variety of services available using frequencies in the 2.3 GHz band for general fixed wireless use. WEEE Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment. The purpose of Directive 2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is, as a first priority, the prevention of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), and in addition, the reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of such wastes so as to reduce the disposal of waste. It also seeks to improve the environmental performance of all operators involved in the life cycle of electrical and electronic equipment, e.g. producers, distributors and consumers and in particular those operators directly involved in the treatment of waste electrical and electronic equipment. WL (or W/L) Wireless LAN WIMAX The name commonly given to the IEEE 802.16 standard. Specifications for fixed broadband wireless metropolitan access networks (MANs) that use a point-to-multipoint architecture. WIMAX supports very high bit rates in both uploading to and downloading from a base station up to a distance of 30 miles. BreezeMAX PRO 5000 CPE 97 Product Manual
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