Amimon AMN11310 AMN11310 Transmitter - WHDI Wireless Modules User Manual Copy of AMN11310 Data sheet 02 09 08

Amimon Ltd. AMN11310 Transmitter - WHDI Wireless Modules Copy of AMN11310 Data sheet 02 09 08

User Manaul

Version 0.4
AMIMON Confidential i
AMN11310
WHDITM Transmitter
Module Datasheet
Version 0.4
Important Notice
Version 0.4
AMIMON Confidential ii
Important Notice
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Revision History
Version 0.4
AMIMON Confidential iii
Revision History
Version Date Description
0.1 - Initial Release
0.2 15.6.08 Revision of RFIC board revB
Board Mechanical size
Reset and Wake-up Timer modified
RF frame modified
Power switch on RF removed
Operating Conditions and Electrical Characteristics modified
AMN11310 Block Diagram modified
Unhide Certification & Compliance
Power requirements
Mini-MAC changed to MAC
Add chapter RF AMN3110 Antenna diversity.
WHDI Module Configuration
Connector Schematics
Stack up
Test Points and Jumpers
0.3 20.7.08 Fixed link to STMF datasheet p-12.
Fixed pin id of WHDI connector p -25
Fixed recommended stack up table p- 23
Fixed power requirements p- 2
0.4 2.9.08 Change in FCC chapter
Table of Contents
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AMIMON Confidential iv
Table of Contents
List of Figures......................................................................................................................................................... vi
List of Tables .......................................................................................................................................................... vi
Chapter 1, Introduction .............................................................................................. 1
1.1
Features......................................................................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 2, Overview ................................................................................................... 3
2.1
AMN2110 WHDI Baseband Transmitter...................................................................................................... 4
2.2
STM32F MAC µController ............................................................................................................................ 4
2.3
AMN3110 WHDI
TM
5GHz Transceiver ......................................................................................................... 5
2.4
Power Amplifier (PA).................................................................................................................................... 5
2.5
Board Connector (WHDI
TM
Connector)....................................................................................................... 5
2.6
Clocks ............................................................................................................................................................ 5
2.6.1
40MHz Crystal Oscillator.................................................................................................................. 5
2.6.2
40Mhz Digital Clock ......................................................................................................................... 5
2.6.3
10Mhz Micro Controller Clock .......................................................................................................... 5
2.7
RF AMN3110 Antenna Switching Switch ................................................................................................... 6
Chapter 3, Interfaces.................................................................................................. 7
3.1
Video Data Input and Conversions ............................................................................................................. 7
3.1.1
Video Channel Mapping................................................................................................................... 8
3.1.2
Video Interface Input Timing Diagram ............................................................................................. 8
3.2
Audio Data Capture ...................................................................................................................................... 9
3.2.1
I
2
S Bus Specification ...................................................................................................................... 10
3.2.2
S/PDIF Bus..................................................................................................................................... 11
3.3
Management Buses and Connectors ....................................................................................................... 12
3.3.1
Two-Wire Serial Bus Interface ....................................................................................................... 12
3.3.2
Interrupts ........................................................................................................................................ 13
3.3.3
WHDI Module Configuration .......................................................................................................... 14
3.4
Reset and Wake-up Timer.......................................................................................................................... 14
Chapter 4, WHDI Connector Pins.............................................................................. 17
4.1
Signals ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
4.2
Connector Schematics............................................................................................................................... 18
4.3
Pin List......................................................................................................................................................... 19
Table of Contents
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Chapter 5, Electrical Specifications ........................................................................ 21
5.1
Operating Conditions and Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................. 21
5.2
RF Characteristics TBD ............................................................................................................................. 22
Chapter 6, Design Guidelines ................................................................................... 23
6.1
Digital Layout Recommendation............................................................................................................... 23
6.1.1
Stack up ......................................................................................................................................... 23
6.1.2
General Guidelines ........................................................................................................................ 24
6.1.3
WHDI Lines .................................................................................................................................... 24
6.1.4
Power and Ground ......................................................................................................................... 24
6.2
RF Design Recommendation..................................................................................................................... 24
6.2.1
RF Components ............................................................................................................................. 24
6.2.2
Power Management ....................................................................................................................... 24
6.3
Test Points and Jumpers........................................................................................................................... 25
Chapter 7, Mechanical Dimensions.......................................................................... 27
7.1
RF Shield Frame and Cover....................................................................................................................... 29
List of Figures
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List of Figures
Figure 1: AMN11310 Block Diagram......................................................................................................................... 3
Figure 2: WHDI Baseband Transmitter Chipset........................................................................................................ 4
Figure 3: Video Data Processing Path ...................................................................................................................... 7
Figure 4: Timing Diagram.......................................................................................................................................... 9
Figure 5: I
2
S Simple System Configurations and Basic Interface Timing ............................................................... 10
Figure 6: I
2
S Input Timings ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Figure 7: Two-Wire Application/MAC Connection................................................................................................... 12
Figure 8: Two-Wire MAC Write Commands............................................................................................................ 13
Figure 9: Two-Wire Read Command....................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 10: Reset Time Diagram .............................................................................................................................. 14
Figure 11: Reset Mechanism .................................................................................................................................. 15
Figure 12: WHDI Connector .................................................................................................................................... 18
Figure 13: Mechanical Dimensions Top View ......................................................................................................... 27
Figure 14: Mechanical Dimensions Bottom View.................................................................................................... 28
Figure 15: RF-Shield Frame.................................................................................................................................... 29
Figure 16: RF-Shield Cover..................................................................................................................................... 30
List of Tables
Table 1: Common Supported Video Input Resolutions ............................................................................................. 8
Table 2: Video Channel Mapping .............................................................................................................................. 8
Table 3: Video Interface ............................................................................................................................................ 8
Table 4: I2S Audio Interface Timing Requirements ................................................................................................ 10
Table 5: Audio Interface Timing Requirements....................................................................................................... 11
Table 6: Device Addresses ..................................................................................................................................... 12
Table 7: Reset Timing Requirements...................................................................................................................... 15
Table 8: WHDI Connector Signals .......................................................................................................................... 17
Table 9: Tx WHDI Connector Pin List ..................................................................................................................... 19
Table 10: Absolute Maximum Ratings over Operating Case Temperature Range................................................. 21
Table 11: Recommended Operating Conditions ..................................................................................................... 21
Table 12: Electrical Characteristics over Recommended Range of Supply Voltage and Operating Conditions .... 21
Table 13: Digital Layout Recommendation ............................................................................................................. 23
Introduction
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AMIMON Confidential 1
Chapter 1
Introduction
The AMN11310 is the second generation of WHDI
TM
transmitter board. It is based on AMIMON's WHDI
transmitter chipset: the AMN2110 baseband transmitter and the AMN3110 RFIC transmitter.
The AMN11310 WHDI
TM
wireless transmitter module, together with the AMN12310 wireless receiver module,
presents the ultimate solution for converting any High Definition (HD) system into a wireless one. These add-on
modules enable wireless A/V applications that easily fit into the living room and eliminate traditional A/V wiring.
The perfect HD video and audio quality and the high robustness are unmatched by any other wireless technology,
and present a true alternative to cable. The WHDI system transmits uncompressed video and audio streams
wirelessly and thus simplifies and eliminates system issues such as lip-sync, large buffers and other burdens like
retransmissions or error propagation.
1.1 Features
Uncompressed and uncompromised HD video quality, using AMIMON's baseband chipsets:
AMN2110: WHDI
TM
Baseband Transmitter
AMN3110: WHDI
TM
RFIC Transmitter
WHDI – Wireless High Definition Interface:
Digital video: 30-bit RGB or YCrCb
Digital audio: I2S and SPDIF
Two-Wire serial bus slave interface
One interrupt line
Supports any uncompressed video resolutions, including:
HD: 720p, 1080i, 1080p, 576i, 576p, 480p, 480i
PC: VGA (640x480), SVGA (800x600), XGA (1024x768)
Panel: 854x800, 1280x768, 1366x768
Audio:
Up to 3Mbps audio stream:
I2S: Two PCM channels (sampled up to 48 KHz x 24 bit)
SPDIF: Including AC-3, DTS
Strong 256-bit AES encryption
User-defined two-way channel with minimum 10 Kbps for data and control
Less than 1mSec latency between source and sink
Small mechanical footprint:
PCB integrated antennas
Introduction
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AMIMON Confidential 2
RF characteristics:
MIMO technology, using 5GHz unlicensed band, 18MHz bandwidth.
Coexists with 802.11a/n and 5.8GHz cordless devices.
Support for Automatic Transmission Power Control (ATPC).
No line of sight needed between transmitter and receiver. It has a range of over 30 meters, suitable for
almost any room.
14mW typical transmission power per transmitting channel.
Maximum 20mW transmission power per transmitting channel.
Uplink antenna switching
Current consumption
Option to disable 40MHz digital clock to AMN2110 from AMN3110.
Power requirements:
3.3V (±5%), ~6.2 W
Certification & Compliance:
FCC
This product is for indoor use only in the band of 5.15-5.25GHz.
AMN11310 complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by Amimon for compliance could void the user's
authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
MIC
This device complies with Japan Radio Law:
Item 19-11 of Article 1, paragraph 1, of certification ordinance.
Item 19-3 of Article 1, paragraph 1, of certification ordinance.
Caution: The module should be positioned so that personnel in the area for prolonged periods may safely
remain at least 20 cm (8 in) in an uncontrolled environment from the module.
Overview
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AMIMON Confidential 3
Chapter 2
Overview
The AMN11310 WHDI Video Source Unit (VSU) is designed to modulate and transmit downstream video and
audio content over the wireless medium and receive a control channel over the wireless upstream. The
modulation uses 18MHz bandwidth and is carried over the 5GHz unlicensed band. Figure 1 displays a block
diagram of the AMN11310. The inputs to the VSU are digital uncompressed video, digital audio and control, all
via the WHDI connector. It has a MIMO design of four wireless output channels and a slow rate data input
wireless channel. The MAC uC is responsible for the control and the management.
SPI
uC
MAC
AMN2110
WHDI
TM
Baseband Transmitter
VIDEO
Control
TwoWire
Audio
Int
80 Pin WHDI
TH
Connector
AMN3110
PA
PA
PA
PA
40M XTAL
clken
3.3V
PA_DET_1
Clk40M_OE
CLK40M DIG_CLK (40M)
(Clock 40MHz)
3.3V_RAIL
3.3V
PIN#15
S_RESET_B
PIN#61
WHDI_INT
(interrupt from whdi)
WHDI_RESET_
(reset from whdi)
WHDI_SDA
WHDI_SCL
UC_MAC_CLK
(Clock 10MHz)
fb
PIN#58
PIN#59
ANT_CON_P
ANT_CON_N
PA_DET_2
PA_DET_3
PA_DET_4
RSSI_DET
Figure 1: AMN11310 Block Diagram
Overview
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The main building blocks of the AMN11310 are as follows:
AMN2110 WHDI Baseband Transmitter, as briefly described on page 4.
STM32F MAC µController, as briefly described on page 4.
AMN3110 WHDI
TM
5GHz Transceiver, as briefly described on page 5.
Power Amplifier (PA), as briefly described on page 5.
Board Connector (WHDI
TM
Connector), as described on page 5.
40MHz Crystal Oscillator, as described on page 5.
RF AMN3110 Antenna Switching Switch, as described on page 6.
2.1 AMN2110 WHDI Baseband Transmitter
The AMN2110 WHDI
TM
baseband transmitter chip is the heart of the AMN11310 WHDI transmitter module. The
AMN2110 interfaces the A/V source through the WHDI connector, and is controlled on board by the MAC uC.
WHDI
TM
Baseband Transmitter
AMN2110
Video
Interface
Control Uplink
De- modulation
Audio
Interface
DAC
Downlink
Modulation
DAC
DAC
DAC
ADC
Video
Source
Audio
Source
MiniMAC
MicroController
Figure 2: WHDI Baseband Transmitter Chipset
The AMN2110 is based on MIMO technology transmitting through up to four output channels. Four
digital-to-analog converters and one analog-to-digital converter are embedded within the chip.
The AMN2110 internal PLL accepts an input clock frequency of 40MHz. The input frequency is multiplied and
then used as an internal system clock.
2.2 STM32F MAC µController
The STM32F Microcontroller is based on an ARM 32-bit Cortex™-M3 CPU, with 128 Kbytes of embedded Flash
memory. It is used as an external microcontroller for implementing the MAC layer of the WHDI link.
The STM32F Internal PLL accepts an input clock frequency of 10MHz and generates an internal 60MHz system
clock. The STM32F also has an option to work with an internal 4-to-16 MHz oscillator.
Overview
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2.3 AMN3110 WHDI
TM
5GHz Transceiver
The VSU uses the AMN3110 chip. The AMN3110 is a fully integrated direct conversion MIMO transmitter
specifically designed for WHDI applications using OFDM modulation in single-band 4.9GHz to 5.9GHz. The
device includes:
Four Complete Downlink Direct Conversion Transmitters
One Uplink Receiver
Integrated Synthesizer
Internal DC Servo Loops
RSSI
IQ Detector
RF and Baseband Control Interface
Power Management Unit
3-Wire SPI Interface
To complete RF front-end solution, the AMN3110 uses external PA, RF switches, RF Band Pass Filters (BPF),
RF BALUNs and a few passive components.
2.4 Power Amplifier (PA)
In order to extend the operating range for the AMN11310, the RF transmitter uses power amplifiers. Each power
amplifier has an output power detector for TPC purposes.
AMN11310 uses Sharp IRM053U7 PAs.
2.5 Board Connector (WHDI
TM
Connector)
For information regarding the connector specification and pin-outs, see section Signals, page 17.
2.6 Clocks
2.6.1 40MHz Crystal Oscillator
An on-board 40MHz Oscillator is connected to the AMN3110 chip.
2.6.2 40Mhz Digital Clock
AMN3110 drives the 40MHz clock to the baseband AMN2110 through a buffer (with output enable).
This clock is named DIG_CLK. The control to the output buffer is named Clk40M_OE.
2.6.3 10Mhz Micro Controller Clock
The DIG_CLK (40MHz) clock is divided by four by the AMN2110 and generates 10MHz that drives the STM32F
UC.
Overview
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2.7 RF AMN3110 Antenna Switching Switch
The antenna switching switch controls two input options: reception from on board printed antenna or SPIFA
(standing antenna) for uplink channel. This switch is controlled by two general purpose pins of the STM32F UC:
GPIO PB6 pin#58 and PB7 pin#59.
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Chapter 3
Interfaces
3.1 Video Data Input and Conversions
Figure 3: Video Data Processing Path
Figure 3 shows the stages for processing video data through the AMN2110. The HSYNC and the VSYNC input
signals are mandatory. The DE input signal is optional and can be created with the DE generator using the
HSYNC and the VSYNC pulses.
The video input data is uncompressed digital video up to 3*10 bits in width.
Important: When connected to a 3*8 bits source, connect the appropriate LSBs to GND.
The video interface provides a direct connection to the outputs from an HDMI receiver or from an MPEG decoder.
The appropriate registers must be configured to describe which format of video to input into the AMN11310. Refer
to the appropriate programmer's reference guide for more details.
DATA Enable (DE) Generator
The AMN2110 includes logic to construct the DE signal from the incoming HSYNC, VSYNC and clock. Registers
are programmed to enable the DE signal to define the size of the active display region.
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Color Space Converter
The AMN11310 can receive either RGB or YCbCr color space. For more details, you may refer to the MAC
registers in the programmer's reference guide.
Common Video Input Format
Table 1 describes the common supported video input resolutions.
Table 1: Common Supported Video Input Resolutions
Input Pixel Clock (MHz)
Color Space Video Format Bus
Width
480i 480p XGA 720p 1080i
RGB/YCbCr 4:4:4 24 27 27 65 74.25 74.25
3.1.1 Video Channel Mapping
The 30 bit video input signals are mapped to the RGB and YCbCr color space according to the options described
in the following table:
Table 2: Video Channel Mapping
Option D[29:20] D[19:10] D[9:0]
#1 RED (Cr) GREEN (Y) BLUE (Cb)
#2 RED (Cr) BLUE (Cb) GREEN (Y)
#3 GREEN (Y) RED (Cr) BLUE (Cb)
#4 GREEN (Y) BLUE (Cb) RED (Cr)
#5 BLUE (Cb) RED (Cr) GREEN (Y)
#6 BLUE (Cb) GREEN (Y) RED (Cr)
The AMN11310 allows any of the input video channels options. The first option is the default from power-up. In
order to change the video channel mapping, please refer to the appropriate programmer's reference guide.
3.1.2 Video Interface Input Timing Diagram
3.1.2.1 Timing Requirements
Important: The following parameters relate to the AMN2110 baseband chipset and not to the entire AMN11310
board.
Table 3: Video Interface
Symbol Parameter MIN TYP MAX Units
TDCKCYC DCLK period 12.5 74.1 ns
TDCKFREQ DCLK frequency 13.5 80 MHz
TDCKDUTY DCLK duty cycle 40% 60% ns
TDCKSUR Setup time to DCLK rising edge 0.7 ns
TDCKHDR Hold time to DCLK rising edge 1.1 ns
TDCKSUF Setup time to DCLK falling edge 1.5 ns
TDCKHDF Hold time to DCLK falling edge 0.5 ns
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3.1.2.2 Timing Diagram
EDGE = 0 EDGE = 1
Figure 4: Timing Diagram
3.2 Audio Data Capture
AMN11310 transports an explicit audio master clock with appropriate data-over-the-wireless link. No constraints
exist for a coherent video and audio clock, where coherent means that the audio and the video clock must have
been created from the same clock source. The AMN11310 can accept digital audio from either SPDIF or I2S
inputs.
The AMN11310 supports two channel audio sampling frequencies of up to 48KHz and of up to 32 bits per sample
(For I
2
S – only 24 bits are supported).
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3.2.1 I
2
S Bus Specification
The AMN11310 supports a standardized communication structure inter-IC sound (I
2
S) bus. As shown in Figure 5,
the bus has three lines: continuous serial clock (SCK), word select (WS) and serial data (SD). The external
device generating SCK and WS is the audio source.
Figure 5: I
2
S Simple System Configurations and Basic Interface Timing
The AMN11310 supports an I
2
S format of up to 32 bits for each channel (left and right). The serial data is latched
into the AMN11310 on the leading (LOW to HIGH) edge of the clock signal. The WS is also latched on the
leading edge of the clock signal. The WS line should change one clock period before the first bit of the channel is
transmitted.
The AMN11310 transmits explicit clock SD and WS and does not process the audio content. The input audio at
the transmitter end is mirrored to the receiver end. The source may have different word lengths, up to 32 bits.
However, the AMN11310 always samples and transmits 24 bits over the wireless link.
3.2.1.1 Timing Requirements
Table 4: I2S Audio Interface Timing Requirements
Symbol Parameter MIN TYP MAX Units
TSCKCYC SCK period 325 976 ns
TSCKFREQ SCK frequency 1.024 3.072 MHz
TSCKDUTY SCK duty cycle 40 60 %
TDCKSETUP Setup time to SCK rising edge 25 ns
TDCKHOLD Hold time to SCK rising edge 25 ns
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3.2.1.2 Timing Diagram
T
SCKCYC
T
DCKSETUP
T
DCKHOLD
T
SCKDUTY
SCK
SD ,WS
50%
Figure 6: I
2
S Input Timings
3.2.2 S/PDIF Bus
3.2.2.1 Timing Requirements
The AMN11310 does not require the SPDIF clock. The clock is produced internally by sampling the SPDIF data
input at a high clock rate and processing it.
Table 5: Audio Interface Timing Requirements
Symbol Parameter Condition MIN TYP MAX Units
TSPCYC SPDIF data sampling rate 162 488 ns
TSPFREQ SPDIF data sampling freq 2.048 6.144 MHz
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3.3 Management Buses and Connectors
3.3.1 Two-Wire Serial Bus Interface
The WHDI application observes and controls the AMN11310 via a Two-Wire interface and an interrupt line
connecting the application microcontroller and the AMN11310 MAC microcontroller. The protocol of the Two-Wire
bus for the WHDI application/MAC interface is described in the following sections.
The Two-Wire bus is bidirectional and, as its name implies, has only two wires: a Serial Clock Line (SCL) and a
Serial Data Line (SDA). The Two-Wire architecture includes master and slave devices. The master initiates a
data transfer on the bus and generates the clock signal. The AMN11310 MAC operates as a slave device. Each
slave device is recognized by a unique address and can operate as either a receive-only device or a transmitter
with the ability to both receive and send information.
Application
MicroController
(Two-Wire Master)
WHDI MAC
(Two-Wire Slave)
SDA
SCL
Figure 7: Two-Wire Application/MAC Connection
On top of the Two-Wire low level operation described in sections 3.3.1.3 and 3.3.1.4, the WHDI application and
the MAC microcontrollers communicate with each other in a defined protocol, which avoids all possibilities of
confusion. The protocol defines command oriented transactions between the application and the WHDI MAC.
Each Two-Wire command has a predefined data byte length and is defined to be exactly one Two-Wire
transaction long.
3.3.1.1 Two-Wire Timing
Generally, the clock frequency of the bus is dictated by the slowest device on the Two-Wire interface. However,
the selected MAC supports the 100 KHz SCL frequency rate.
Refer to STM32F Two-wire reference application note for detailed description of the physical protocol and timing.
http://www.st.com/stonline/products/literature/ds/13587.pdf, pp 55-59.
3.3.1.2 Device Addresses
The MAC device address may be altered by two jumpers on VDU/VSU board.
Table 6: Device Addresses
Device Address
MAC uC 0x62 or 0x82 or 0x90 or 0x70
(Board configuration dependant)
Alternatively, the device address can be set in the MAC SW in advance.
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3.3.1.3 MAC uC Write Operation
Figure 8 demonstrates a write transaction which sends 2 data bytes and which ends with the master stop bit.
Each write transaction sends 1 or more data bytes to the MAC, beginning at an explicit 2 bytes long address.
Multiple data bytes may be written as the MAC stores the received register data until the master sends a stop bit.
The MAC updates the register value upon a successful termination of a write transaction.
I
6
writeI
5
...
Two-Wire Slave address ack
A
15
A
8
A
14
...
register address ack
A
7
A
0
A
6
...
register address ack
D7 D0D6
...
register data0 ack
D
7
D
0
D
6
...
register data1 ack
STOPSTART
Figure 8: Two-Wire MAC Write Commands
3.3.1.4 MAC uC Read Operation
This operation reads from a specific 2-byte address. The read transaction is divided into two parts. In the first
part, the Two-Wire master sends a write command to the slave containing only the required start address. (The
address is always 2 bytes long.) In the second part, multiple bytes may be read from consecutive addresses. The
MAC puts the appropriate data on the Two-Wire bus and the internal address is automatically incremented. A
stop bit is sent by the master only when the entire transaction has been completed.
I
6
writeI
5
...
Two-Wire Slave address ack register address ack register address
START
ack
A
15
A
8
A
14
...
A
7
A
0
A
6
...
I
6
readI
5
...
Two-Wire slave address ack
START Data Byte 0
register data ack
Data Byte 1
register data ack
STOP
Figure 9: Two-Wire Read Command
3.3.1.5 WHDI Application/MAC Protocol
The WHDI programmer’s reference defines the MAC registers data structure. Each register has an associated
group ID and index offset address.
The group ID and the index offset are each 1 byte long. Together they define a register address that is 2 bytes
long.
Each register has an attributed length (in byte units). All registers within the same group have the same length.
A Two-Wire transaction to a specific register includes 2 bytes of register address and the register data bytes. The
register is written in one transaction. If the transaction terminates ahead of time or is too long, the MAC issues an
error interrupt and does not store the received values. The register is read in one transaction, as described in
section 3.3.1.4. If the read transaction finishes ahead of time, the MAC issues an error interrupt.
3.3.2 Interrupts
There is one interrupt connected to the WHDI connector. The interrupt source is the AMN2110 MAC uC. For
details about the interrupt, please refer to the Programmer's User Guide. The interrupt active polarity is set in SW
or by configuration resistors on board – see 3.3.3.
Interfaces
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3.3.3 WHDI Module Configuration
In order to distinguish between boards and by the SW, there is an on board id that can be read by the STM32F.
WHDI_MODULE_ID (Details)
Tx="0",
Rx="1"
Interrupt Polarity:
"0"=falling, "1"=rising
I2C Address: "00"=0x62,
"01"=0x72, 10"=0x60, 11"=0x70
MODULE_ID Comments
Amimon Project
Part Number
[7] [6] [5] [4] [3] [2] [1] [0]
AMN11310 Rev. 2.0
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
AMN12310 Rev. 2.0
1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
3.4 Reset and Wake-up Timer
The AMN11100 has one hard
RESET
input pin connected directly to the AMN2110 and to the STM32F uC, as
described in 3.4. Assertion of the STM32F reset switches the clock of uC to the internal oscillator until the
Albatross does not assert an INIT_DONE interrupt. Assertion of the Albatross reset enables the generation of the
10 MHz clock. After a hard reset, the MAC asserts the SW reset signal which just clears the registers without
resetting the clock generation scheme.
When the INIT_DONE is asserted, it indicates the completion of the Albatross initialization and that the 10 MHz
clock is stable. At that point, the uC switches to the external clock source from the Albatross and enable
communication with the application microcontroller.
clkrst
T
ST
rst
T
init
T
Figure 10: Reset Time Diagram
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The following table specifies the timing parameters -
Table 7: Reset Timing Requirements
Symbol
Parameter Condition MIN TYP MAX Units
T
RST-CLK
Time from assertion of the HW reset until valid
clock is generated
40 MHz clock is valid – few
us after power up
300 ns
T
ST,RST
Time from assertion of the HW reset until the
STM32F completes the internal initialization
Power is stable 4.5 ms
T
INIT
Time from assertion of the HW/SW reset until the
AMN2110 completes the internal initialization
1.7 ms
The following figure specifies the reset schema and related signals -
Figure 11: Reset Mechanism
Interfaces
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WHDI Connector Pins
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Chapter 4
WHDI Connector Pins
4.1 Signals
Table 8: WHDI Connector Signals
Direction
# of
Pins
Pin Name Description/Functionality Group Tx Remarks
30 D[29:0] 30-bit RGB (10:10:10) or YCrCb (10:10:10) Video In
1 DCLK Video data clock Video In Up to 78.125 MHz
1 DE Data enable Video In
1 H_SYNC Horizontal sync Video In
1 V_SYNC Vertical sync Video In
1 SPDIF SPDIF audio interface Audio In
1 SD I2S audio interface Serial Data signals Audio In
1 SCLK I2S continuous serial clock Audio In Up to 3.072Mbps
1 WS(LRCLK)
I2S Word Select (Left/right clock) which defines also the
sampling rate
Audio In
1 MCLK I2S master clock coherent to WS according to specified
ratio
Audio NA Rate is adjustable
on RX side
1 SDA Two-wire Serial Bus Data (Slave Mode) Control I/O Control I/F for WHDI
1 SCL Two-wire Serial Bus Clock (Slave Mode) Control In Control I/F for WHDI
1 INT Interrupt from WHDI module Control Out
1 RESET Reset / Power-down line Control In
2 TBD[5:4] TBD4, TBD5 are reserved in AMN11310, as an option for
RS232 connection to STM32F UART2.
TBD TBD
14 3.3V VCC Power Power 300 mA maximum
rating per pin
17 GND Ground Power Power
Data in this table is preliminary.
WHDI Connector Pins
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4.2 Connector Schematics
Figure 12: WHDI Connector
WHDI Connector Pins
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AMIMON Confidential 19
4.3 Pin List
Table 9: Tx WHDI Connector Pin List
Pin
Number Signal Pin
Number Signal Pin
Number Signal Pin
Number Signal
1
3.3V
2
3.3V
41
WHDI_D26
42
WHDI_D27
3
3.3V
4
3.3V
43
WHDI_D24
44
WHDI_D25
5
3.3V
6
3.3V
45
WHDI_D22
46
WHDI_D23
7
3.3V
8
3.3V
47
WHDI_D20
48
WHDI_D21
9
3.3V
10
3.3V
49
WHDI_D18
50
WHDI_D19
11
3.3V
12
3.3V
51
WHDI_D16
52
WHDI_D17
13
3.3V
14
3.3V
53
WHDI_D14
54
WHDI_D15
15
GND
16
GND
55
GND
56
WHDI_D13
17
GND
18
GND
57
WHDI_DCLK
58
WHDI_D11
19
GND
20
GND
59
NC
60
WHDI_D9
21
GND
22
GND
61
WHDI_D12
62
WHDI_D7
23
GND
24
GND
63
WHDI_D10
64
WHDI_D5
25
GND
26
GND
65
WHDI_D8
66
WHDI_D3
27
GND
28
GND
67
WHDI_D6
68
WHDI_D1
29
GND
30
WHDI_TBD4
69
WHDI_D4
70
WHDI_D0
31
GND
32
WHDI_TBD5
71
WHDI_D2
72
WHDI_DE
33
WHD_RESET_
34
WHDI_SCL
73
WHDI_H_SYNC
74
WHDI_V_SYNC
35
WHDI_INT
36
WHDI_SDA
75
NC
76
WHDI_SPDIF
37
NC
38
NC
77
NC
78
WHDI_I2S_D0
39
WHDI_D28
40
WHDI_D29
79
WHDI_LRCLK
80
WHDI_SCLK
WHDI Connector Pins
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Electrical Specifications
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Chapter 5
Electrical Specifications
5.1 Operating Conditions and Electrical Characteristics
The following tables describe the operating conditions and electrical characteristics required for working with the
AMN11310.
Table 10: Absolute Maximum Ratings over Operating Case Temperature Range
Supply input-voltage range, VI 0 to 3.6 V
Ambient temperature range 0
°
C to 70
°
C
Storage temperature range, Tstg -40
°
C to 125
°
C
Table 11: Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
DV
DD
Module supply voltage 3.15
3.3 3.45 V
V
SS
Supply ground 0 V
V
IH
High-level input voltage 0.7 DV
DD
V
V
IL
Low-level input voltage 0.3 DV
DD
V
V
OH
High-level output voltage (DV
DD
= MIN, I
OH
= MAX) 0.8 DV
DD
V
V
OL
Low-level output voltage (DV
DD
= MIN, I
OL
= MAX) 0.22 DV
DD
V
I
OH
High-level output current -8 mA
I
OL
Low-level output current 8 mA
Table 12: Electrical Characteristics over Recommended Range of Supply Voltage and Operating Conditions
Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
I
I
Input current V
I
= V
SS
to DV
DD
±
20
µ
A
I
OZ
Off-state output current V
O
= DV
DD
or 0 V
±
20
µ
A
I
DVDD
Module supply DV
DD
= Max., Video Clock = 74.25 MHz,
with activity on all I/O terminals and transmitting
in maximum power.
1800 mA
C
i
Input capacitance 10 pF
C
o
Output capacitance 10 pF
Electrical Specifications
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5.2 RF Characteristics (TBD)
Design Guidelines
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Chapter 6
Design Guidelines
6.1 Digital Layout Recommendation
To better understand the layout guidelines, please refer to the AMN11310 schematics which are part of the HDK
package.
6.1.1 Stack up
Recommended stack up for six layers design:
Total thickness: 1.15mm
Tolerance thickness: 10%
Table 13: Digital Layout Recommendation
Lay.
No. Layer Name Layer Stack-
up Control Impedance/Note's
1 Component side
(CS)
1-1.5 oz 1) Trace Width -14mil, Separation -12 mil (to ground plane) - 50 OHM COPLANAR
2) Trace Width - 5.5 mil, Separation between differential lines – 5.5 mil, differential
impedance - 103 OHM.
3) Trace Width – 5 mil, Separation between differential lines – 6 mil, differential
impedance - 107 OHM.
Space 8.6 mil
2 Ground 2 oz
Space 4 mil
3 Ground 2 oz
Space 4 mil
4 Power / Ground 2 oz
Space 4 mil
5 Ground 2 oz
Space 8.6 mil
6 Print Side (PS) 1-1.5 oz Trace Width - 5. mil, Separation between differential lines – 6 mil, differential
impedance - 107 OHM.
Board Thickness 1.15 MM +\- 10%
Material FR4 HITG
Design Guidelines
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6.1.2 General Guidelines
Keep traces as short as possible.
Traces should be routed over full solid reference plans.
Sensitive lines like reset and clocks should be routed with special care.
These lines should be routed over full solid power plans (ground or power).
Traces should be routed at least 2 times the trace width away from other lines in the same routing layer.
Place a series resistor ~30 ohm at the clock source.
Keep digital signals away from the analog side.
6.1.3 WHDI Lines
Place series resistors on all output lines (near the outputs pins).
Series resistors on input lines are unnecessary. (The series resistors should be placed on the interface
board.)
6.1.4 Power and Ground
Use a solid ground plan.
Ground plans separation is unnecessary.
Place decoupling capacitors near power pins. (Refer to the schematics and BOM for recommended values.)
Analog power pins should be filtered with ferrite beads. (Refer to the schematics and BOM for recommended
values.)
Add as many ground vias as possible, for better ground connections between layers and better heat
dissipation.
6.2 RF Design Recommendation
6.2.1 RF Components
All passive components must have compatible performance with components used in the Amimon reference
design.
6.2.2 Power Management
The RF power rail 3.3V_RAIL is separated from the digital power rail 3.3 with ferrite bead.
Design Guidelines
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6.3 Test Points and Jumpers
Table 14 test points and jumpers
Reference Name Type Functionality Reference Name Type Functionality
TP1 SMD RSSI_DETECT TP29 SMD 3.3V
TP2 SMD RFSPI_ODUT TP30 SMD 3.3V
TP3 SMD RFSPI_CS TP31 SMD 3.3V
TP4 SMD RFSPI_CLK TP32 SMD GND
TP5 SMD LD_0 TP33 SMD GND
TP6 SMD GND TP34 SMD ALBATROSS_TDO
TP7 TH GND TP35 SMD GND
TP8 SMD GND TP36 SMD HW_ID_1
TP9 TH 1.2V TP37 SMD 3.3V
TP10 TH GND TP38 SMD HW_ID_0
TP11 SMD CLK40M TP39 TH 3.3V
TP12 SMD TX_SHDWN_B_0 J1 SMD RF- UFL CON
TP13 SMD RSSI_S_0 J2 SMD RF- UFL CON
TP14 TH GND J3 SMD RF- UFL CON
TP15 SMD GND J4 SMD RF- UFL CON
TP16 SMD 3.3V J5 SMD RF- UFL CON
TP17 SMD 3.3V J6 SMD RF- UFL CON
TP18 SMD GND J7 SMD WHDI CON
TP19 TH GND J8 SMD UC JTAG
TP20 SMD UC_MAC_CLK JP1 pin 1-2 JUMPER MAC_TXD
TP21 SMD 3.3V JP1 pin 2-3 JUMPER ALB_TXD
TP22 SMD GND JP2 pin 1-2 JUMPER MAC_RXD
TP23 SMD MAC_TDI JP2 pin 2-3 JUMPER ALB_RXD
TP24 SMD MAC_TCK JP3 JUMPER BOOT0
TP25 SMD 3.3V SW1 SWITCH RF_TEST_SW
TP26 SMD MAC_RST
SW2 SWITCH RF_TEST_SW
TP27 SMD MAC_TRST SW3 SWITCH RF_TEST_SW
TP28 SMD MAC_TMS SW4 SWITCH RF_TEST_SW
Design Guidelines
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Mechanical Dimensions
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Chapter 7
Mechanical Dimensions
The following shows the mechanical dimensions for the AMN11310:
Figure 13: Mechanical Dimensions Top View
Mechanical Dimensions
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Figure 14: Mechanical Dimensions Bottom View
Mechanical Dimensions
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7.1 RF Shield Frame and Cover
Figure 15: RF-Shield Frame
Mechanical Dimensions
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Figure 16: RF-Shield Cover

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