Arcadyan Technology WN4401C1 WLAN Mini PCI Card User Manual Manual
Arcadyan Technology Corporation WLAN Mini PCI Card Manual
Users Manual

WN4401C 1-ZZ 1
WN4401C 1-ZZ 
IEEE 802.11b/g single chip miniPCI 
V 0.1 
Arcadyan Technology Corporation 
4F, No 9 Park Avenue II, Science-based Industrial Park 
HsinChu 300, Taiwan 
Subject to Change without Notices 
©Copyright 2003 by Arcadyan. Confidentical / All right reserved. 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 2
Table of Contents 
Contents _____________________________________________________________ 2 
Revision History ______________________________________________________ 3 
Chapter 1 Introduction_________________________________________________ 4 
1.1 Product Features ________________________________________________ 4 
1.2 Application ____________________________________________________ 5 
Chapter 2 Hardware ___________________________________________________ 5 
2.1 General Overview _______________________________________________ 5 
2.2 Hardware Architecture ___________________________________________ 5 
2.3 Main Chipset Information_________________________________________ 5 
Chapter 3 Software ____________________________________________________ 6 
3.1  Operating Systems Supported ____________________________________ 6 
3.2  WEP Security _________________________________________________ 6 
3.3  Configuration Utility ___________________________________________ 6 
Chapter 4 Specifications ________________________________________________ 7 
References __________________________________________________________ 10 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 3
 Revision History 
Edition # Reason for revision Issue date Written by 
V 0.1 ♦ Initial Document Sep. 23, 2004 Jason Lee 
 ♦     

WN4401C 1-ZZ 4
Chapter 1   Introduction 
1. Introduction 
WN4401C is an industrial miniPCI Card which enables wireless networking systems to attain 
data transmission speeds at least up to 54 megabits-per-second (Mbps), while remaining 
backward compatible to the existing installed base of over 15 million Wi-Fi systems 
worldwide. It supports operation to both the IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g standards. 
WN4401C will enable a next generation of high-data-rate platforms for operation in the 2.4 
GHz band that deliver a five-fold speed increase.   It is fully IEEE 802.11g standard 
compliant, and uses prioritization algorithms and enhanced protection mechanisms to 
significantly increase pure 802.11g as well as mixed-mode network performance. The cost and 
performance advantages will make it an ideal solution for high bandwidth enterprise 
applications, such as wireless video conferencing and large file transfers, as well as advanced 
home networking applications such as multi-channel CD-quality audio and DVD-quality 
video streaming. WN4401C incorporates the 802.11g Standard's mandatory modulation 
schemes—Complementary Code Keying (CCK), which is used in 802.11b, and Orthogonal 
Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), used in 802.11g. Using CCK ensures 
backward-compatibility with the installed Wi-Fi 802.11b base, while OFDM provides the 
speed required for today's high-bandwidth applications.   
1.1 Product Features 
♦ High speed for wireless LAN connection, up to 54 Mbps data rate. 
♦ Extended Range feature supported 
♦ Backward compatible to the existing IEEE 802.11b WLAN infrastructure. 
♦ An user-friendly utility to configure SSID, security setup and site survey.   
♦ Wireless data encryption using WEP 64, 128-bit encryption for security. 
♦ Support for WPA and Wi-Fi, WPA2 upgradeable 
♦ Built-in Hirose antenna connectors. 
♦ Firmware upgrade-able by only changing driver. 
1.2 Applications 
♦ Home networking for device sharing. 
♦ Wireless multimedia. 
♦ Wireless office for extension Ethernet range. 
♦ Mobile networking for notebook PC, PDA, Web Pad or Wireless Gateway Built-in 
Application. 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 5
Chapter 2   Hardware 
2.1 General Overview 
♦ Power: 3.3V, DC input. 
♦ Antenna connector: Two Hirose, FL-R-SMT (01) coaxial connectors. 
2.2 Hardware Architecture 
2.3 Main Chipset Information 
2.3.1 AR2413: An IEEE 802.11g MAC + Baseband processor, AES Hardware accelerator, 
on-chip SRAM memory and MiniPCI/PCI bus interface. Radio-on-Chip (RoC). A 
zero-IF direct down conversion transceiver. a 2.4GHz power amplifier, 5GHz SiGe 
monolithic VCO. 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 6
Chapter 3   Software 
3.1 Operating System Supported 
♦ Windows 98SE, Windows ME, Windows 2000, Windows XP and Linux. 
3.2 Security 
♦ Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) supports 64, and 128 bit keys.   
♦ Support WPA, WPA2 upgradeable 
3.3 Configuration Utility 
♦ A Utility to set SSID, WEP key and dynamically view configuration and receiving signal 
quality. 
♦ Support worldwide country channel selection. 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 7 
Chapter 4    Specifications 
♦ Frequency Band:     
802.11g Radio: 2.4 GHz   
802.11b Radio: 2.4 GHz 
USA – FCC       2412~2462MHz (Ch1~Ch11) 
     Canada – IC     2412~2462MHz (Ch1~Ch11) 
     Europe – ETSI      2412~2472MHz (Ch1~Ch13) 
     Spain            2412~2472MHz (Ch1~Ch13) 
     France      2457~2472MHz (Ch10~Ch13) 
     Japan – STD-T66          2412~2472MHz (Ch1~Ch13) 
♦ Modulation TYPE:   
DSSS         BPSK, QPSK, CCK 
OFDM        BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM 
♦ Operating Channels: 
   IEEE 802.11b compliant: 
11 channels (US, Canada) 
13 channels (ETSI) 
13 Channels (Spain) 
4 Channels (France) 
13 channels (Japan) 
 IEEE 802.11g compliant: 
11 channels (US, Canada) 
13 channels (ETSI) 
13 Channels (Spain) 
4 Channels (France) 
13 channels (Japan) 
♦ Security: 64/128-bit WEP/TKIP/AES-CCM/AES-OCB/ 802.1x, and WPA   
♦ Operating Voltage: 3.15V ~ 3.45V   
♦ Transmitted Power: See Table 1 
♦ Rates/Sensitivity/Allowable Path Loss: See the Table 2 
♦ Mechanical specification: 
♦ MiniPCI Type 3B 
♦ Regulatory compliance: 
♦ Power Limit: FCC 15.247 
♦ ETSI, CE   
♦ Current consumption:    TX:480 mA Max; RX: 420mA Max; Power Saving: 20mA 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 8
♦ Operating Temperature: 0 ~ 55 oC ambient 
♦ Storage Temperature: -20 ~ 75 oC ambient 
♦ Humidity: 5 ~ 90% and must be non-condensing 
♦ ESD: EN61000-4-2, which specifies 4kV contact and 8kV air discharge. 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 9
Table 1: Modulation Scheme and Transmit Power 
Modulation Rate  Output Power 
2.4-2.5GHz (dBm) 
802.11b – 1Mbps  17 
802.11b – 2Mbps  17 
802.11b – 5.5Mbps  17 
802.11b – 11Mbps  17 
Modulation Rate  Output Power 
2.4-2.5GHz (dBm) 
802.11g – 6Mbps  16 
802.11g – 9Mbps  16 
802.11g – 12Mbps  16 
802.11g – 18Mbps  16 
802.11g– 24Mbps  15 
802.11g – 36Mbps  15 
802.11g– 48Mbps  13 
802.11g – 54Mbps  13 
Table 2: Typical Range at Which Frame (1000 Bytes PDUs) Packet Error Rate < 10% 
Modulation Rate  Receiver Sensitivity (dBm) 
2.412 ~ 2.484 GHz 
802.11b – 1Mbps -90 
802.11b – 2Mbps -88 
802.11b – 5.5Mbps -85 
802.11b– 11Mbps -82 
Modulation Rate  Receiver Sensitivity
Typical (dBm) 
802.11g – 6Mbps -88 
802.11g – 9Mbps -87 
802.11g – 12Mbps -84 
802.11g – 18Mbps -82 
802.11g– 24Mbps -79 
802.11g – 36Mbps -75 
802.11g– 48Mbps -68 
802.11g – 54Mbps -68 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 10 
References 
♦ IEEE 802.11b Standard Specification 
♦ IEEE 802.11g Draft Specification D8.2 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 11
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement 
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, 
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection 
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can 
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may 
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference 
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio 
or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is 
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures: 
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is 
connected. 
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two 
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any 
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for 
compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. 
IMPORTANT NOTE: 
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: 
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled 
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between 
the radiator & your body. 
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or 
transmitter. 
IEEE 802.11b or 802.11g operation of this product in the U.S.A. is firmware-limited to channels 1 
through 11. 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 12
This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions: 
The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and users, and 
The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna. 
As long as 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter test will not be required. However, the 
OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance 
requirements required with this module installed (for example, digital device emissions, PC peripheral 
requirements, etc.). 
IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event that these conditions can not be met (for example certain laptop 
configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the FCC authorization is no longer 
considered valid and the FCC ID can not be used on the final product. In these circumstances, the 
OEM integrator will be responsible for re-evaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and 
obtaining a separate FCC authorization. 
End Product Labeling 
This transmitter module is authorized only for use in device where the antenna may be installed such 
that 20 cm may be maintained between the antenna and users (for example : laptop). The final end 
product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: “Contains TX FCC ID: 
RAXWN4401C1”. 
Manual Information That Must be Included 
The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to 
install or remove this RF module in the users manual of the end product which integrate this module. 
The users manual for OEM integrators must include the following information in a prominent location 
“ IMPORTANT NOTE: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the antenna used 
for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all 
persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or 
transmitter. 

WN4401C 1-ZZ 13
Industry Canada Statement 
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 
1) this device may not cause interference and 
2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation 
of the device 
This device has been designed to operate with an antenna having a maximum gain of 2.54 dBi. 
Antenna having a higher gain is strictly prohibited per regulations of Industry Canada. The required 
antenna impedance is 50 ohms. 
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so 
chosen that the EIRP is not more than required for successful communication.