Avaya Task Map Configuring Routers And Protocols Version 14 00 Users Manual Sept 99,

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Part No. 308665-14.00 Rev 00

Task Map - Configuring Routers and Protocols
Before you begin

Read about new features, guidelines, known anomalies, and amendments to the
documentation. If you are upgrading, also review the upgrade prerequisites.
• Release Notes for BayRS Version 14.00
• Release Notes for Site Manager Software Version 14.00
• Known Anomalies: BayRS 14.00, Site Manager 14.00, and BCC 14.00
• Upgrading Routers to BayRS Version 14.xx

Installing
a new router

Unpack and install the router, as described in the installation guide that came
with the router:
• lnstalling and Maintaining BN Routers
• Installing and Maintaining ASN Routers
• Installing and Operating BayStack AN and ANH Routers
• Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers
• Quick Installation and Reference for the System 5000 Net Modules

Quick-starting
a router’s first
network
connection

To connect your router to the network:
1. See Quick-Starting Routers for prerequisites.
2. Connect to the router’s Technician Interface.
3. Boot the router with the initial boot file, ti.cfg.
4. Configure the router’s initial IP interface by running the installation script,
install.bat, or by entering commands using the Bay Command
Console (BCC™).
5. Save your initial configuration as startup.cfg.
Alternatively, you can remotely boot BayStack™ and ASN™ routers.
For general information about connecting and configuring routers, see
Quick-Starting Routers. For information about routers with specific local or
remote booting requirements, see:
• Configuring BayStack Remote Access
• Connecting ASN Routers to a Network
• Using Model 5380 Ethernet and Model 5580 Token Ring Routers
• Using the Model 5782 ATM Virtual Network Router

Securing a router

As soon as you connect to the network, you should secure the router.
• For an overview of security features, see Chapter 7 of Quick-Starting Routers.
• For information about FireWall-1, see Configuring BaySecure FireWall-1.
• For information about data encryption, see Configuring Data Encryption
Services.
• For information about RADIUS, see Configuring RADIUS.
• For information about IPsec, see Configuring IPsec Services.

Nortel Networks, Inc.
4401 Great America Parkway, Santa Clara, CA 95054

Part No. 308665-14.00 Rev 00

Configuring
a router

Use a router configuration tool to:
1. Enable and modify the router’s interfaces, circuits, protocols, and services.
2. Save the modified configuration as a test file (for example, test.cfg).
3. Boot the router with the test configuration file.
4. Verify that the new configuration works correctly.
5. Save the tested configuration as config, the router’s default configuration file.
For more information, see the tool’s online Help and the following guides:
• Using the Bay Command Console (BCC) - The BCC provides a
command-line interface for configuration.
• Configuring and Managing Routers with Site Manager - Site Manager
provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for configuration.
• Configuring and Maintaining Networks with Optivity NETarchitect 2.1 NETarchitect integrates Site Manager’s Configuration Manager with file
management to help you store, distribute, and boot with multiple router files.
The NETarchitect guide is part of the Optivity® Network Configuration
System™ documentation set.

Upgrading
a router

See Upgrading Routers to BayRS Version 14.xx , the Release Notes for BayRS
Version 14.00, and the Release Notes for Site Manager Software Version 14.00
to:
• Check prerequisites.
• Upgrade Site Manager and BayRS™.
• Customize the router software image.
• Back up the existing router files.
• Transfer the customized software image to the router.
• Upgrade PROMs.
• Boot the router with the customized software image.
• Upgrade configuration files.

Managing
a router

For information about router management features available with your chosen
application, see:
• Configuring and Managing Routers with Site Manager
• Using the Bay Command Console (BCC)
• Using Technician Interface Software
• Using Technician Interface Scripts
• Writing Technician Interface Scripts
• Managing Routers Using the HTTP Server

Accessing
the MIB

For information about accessing and changing MIB values, see:
• Configuring and Managing Routers with Site Manager
• Configuring SNMP, BootP, and DHCP Services
• Using Technician Interface Software
• Using Technician Interface Scripts

Modifying router
software

• For information about using the Image Builder to add or modify the router
software image, see Configuring and Managing Routers with Site Manager.
• For information about modifying router software for upgrades, see Upgrading
Routers to BayRS Version 14.xx.

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Part No. 308665-14.00 Rev 00

Reviewing events
and traps

• For a description of all router event messages and SNMP trap messages, go
to either the event message database at http://support.baynetworks.com/
library/tpubs/events/ or the BayRS documentation CD.
• For instructions on viewing and monitoring event and trap messages with Site
Manager, see Configuring and Managing Routers with Site Manager and
Configuring SNMP, BootP, and DHCP Services.
• For instructions on viewing and monitoring event messages with the
Technician Interface, see Using Technician Interface Software.
• For instructions on using syslog services to capture and process router event
messages on a UNIX-based network management platform, see
Using the Bay Command Console (BCC).

Filtering and
prioritizing traffic

Configuring Traffic Filters and Protocol Prioritization

Displaying
statistics

• To display data link layer and network layer statistics, see Configuring and
Managing Routers with Site Manager.
• To display system statistics with the BCC show command, see Using the Bay
Command Console (BCC).
• To display statistics about IP services with the BCC show command, see
Reference for BCC IP show Commands.
• To display statistics about interfaces, services, or protocols other than IP, see
the appropriate configuration guide.
• To display statistics with the Technician Interface show command, see Using
Technician Interface Scripts.

Servicing router
hardware

Before beginning any procedure for servicing your router, note the safety
guidelines in the following guides:
• lnstalling and Maintaining BN Routers
• Installing and Maintaining ASN Routers
• Installing and Operating BayStack AN and ANH Routers
• Installing and Operating BayStack ARN Routers
• System 5000™ net module guides

Selecting cables

Cable Guide

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting Routers

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Part No. 308665-14.00 Rev 00

Configuring Interfaces and Protocols
The following guides describe network interfaces and protocols and their parameter settings. See
these guides for instructions on setting parameter values with your chosen configuration tool. Site
Manager and the BCC also have online Help with parameter information.
Configuring interfaces
Change the default settings for Ethernet,
FDDI, and token ring lines.

Configuring Ethernet, FDDI, and Token Ring Services

Change the default settings for
synchronous, asynchronous, DSU/CSU,
E1, T1, FE1, FT1, HSSI, MCT1, and MCE1
lines. Configure multiline services.

Configuring WAN Line Services

Configuring WAN protocols

4

• Create and modify dial-on-demand
lines, pools, and circuits.
• Create and modify dial backup lines,
pools, and circuits.
• Create and modify bandwidth-ondemand lines, pools, and circuits.

Configuring Dial Services

Enable and customize frame relay.
Add, edit, group, or delete permanent
virtual circuits (PVCs) and switched virtual
circuits (SVCs).

Configuring Frame Relay Services

Enable and customize PPP and
asynchronous PPP.

Configuring PPP Services

Enable and customize RADIUS for a router
acting as a RADIUS client.

Configuring RADIUS

Enable and customize SMDS.

Configuring SMDS

Enable and customize X.25. Add, edit, or
delete X.25 network service records.

Configuring X.25 Services

Enable and customize X.25 Gateway.

Configuring X.25 Gateway Services

Part No. 308665-14.00 Rev 00
Configuring IP protocols and services
IP routing protocols
(ARP, OSPF, RARP, RIP)

Configuring IP, ARP, RARP, RIP, and OSPF Services

IP exterior gateway protocols
(BGP and EGP)

Configuring IP Exterior Gateway Protocols
(BGP and EGP)

GRE, NAT, RIPSO, and Blacker Front End

Configuring GRE, NAT, RIPSO, and BFE Services

IP Security (IPsec)

Configuring IPsec Services

IPv6

Configuring IPv6 Services

IP multicasting protocols (DVMRP, IGMP,
IGMP Relay, MOSPF, and PIM)

Configuring IP Multicasting and Multimedia Services

RSVP and the Resource Manager

Configuring IP Multicasting and Multimedia Services

DNS, FTP, NTP, TCP, Telnet, TFTP,
NetBIOS over IP, IP accounting

Configuring IP Utilities

Differentiated services over IP

Configuring Differentiated Services

Configuring other network protocols and services
802.1Q tagging

Configuring Ethernet, FDDI, and Token Ring Services

AOT (polled asynchronous over TCP/IP)

Configuring Polled AOT Transport Services

AppleTalk

Configuring AppleTalk Services

APPN

Configuring APPN Services

ATM DXI

Configuring ATM DXI Services

ATM Half Bridge

Configuring ATM Half-Bridge Services

ATM UNI

Configuring ATM Services

Bisync over TCP/IP (BOT)

Configuring BSC Transport Services

BootP

Configuring SNMP, BootP, and DHCP Services

Bridging (transparent bridge, spanning
tree, source routing, translation bridge)

Configuring Bridging Services

Common Open Policy Service (COPS)
protocol

Configuring Differentiated Services

Data compression

Configuring Data Compression Services

Data encryption

Configuring Data Encryption Services

DECnet

Configuring DECnet Services

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Part No. 308665-14.00 Rev 00
Configuring other network protocols and services (continued)

6

DHCP

Configuring SNMP, BootP, and DHCP Services

Dial VPN

Configuring and Troubleshooting Bay Dial VPN
Services

DLSw

Configuring DLSw Services

Interface redundancy

Configuring Interface and Router Redundancy

IPX

Configuring IPX Services

L2TP

Configuring L2TP Services

LLC

Configuring LLC Services

LNM

Configuring LNM Services

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)

Configuring MPLS Services

Multi-Protocol over ATM (MPOA)

Configuring MPOA and NHRP Services

Next Hop Resolution Protocol (NHRP)

Configuring MPOA and NHRP Services

OSI

Configuring OSI Services

QLLC

Configuring X.25 Services

RARP

Configuring IP, ARP, RARP, RIP, and OSPF Services

RMON and RMON2

Configuring RMON and RMON2

Router redundancy

Configuring Interface and Router Redundancy

SDLC

Configuring SDLC Services

SNMP

Configuring SNMP, BootP, and DHCP Services

Target ID Address Resolution Protocol
(TARP)

Configuring OSI Services

VINES

Configuring VINES Services

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
(VRRP)

Configuring VRRP Services

XNS

Configuring XNS Services



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