BIOTRONIK SE and KG TACHNT2 Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator User Manual 417635 B GA Inlexa mul
BIOTRONIK SE & Co. KG Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator 417635 B GA Inlexa mul
Contents
- 1. 15a_[TACHNT2] UserMan_Inlexa
- 2. 15b_[TACHNT2] UserMan_Ilivia
- 3. 15c_[TACHNT2] UserMan_Intica
15a_[TACHNT2] UserMan_Inlexa
Inlexa 3/7 ICD Family • Tachyarrhythmia Therapy • Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Technical manual • en ICD-Familie • Tachyarrhythmietherapie • Kardiale Resynchronisationstherapie Gebrauchsanweisung • de Familia de DAI • Terapia antitaquiarritmia • Terapia de resincronización cardiaca Manual técnico • es Famille des DAI • Traitement de la tachyarythmie • Traitement par resynchronisation cardiaque Manuel technique • fr © BIOTRONIK SE & Co. KG All rights reserved. Specifications subject to modification, revision and improvement. ® All product names in use may be trademarks or registered trademarks held by BIOTRONIK or the respective owner. 0123 0681 2016 16-D-xx Revision: B (2015-11-06) BIOTRONIK SE & Co. KG Woermannkehre 1 12359 Berlin · Germany Tel +49 (0) 30 68905-0 Fax +49 (0) 30 6852804 sales@biotronik.com www.biotronik.com 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 1 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM en • English Product Description Intended Medical Use Intended use Inlexa belongs to a family of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD). The primary objective of the therapy is to prevent sudden cardiac death. Furthermore, the device is capable of treating bradycardia arrhythmias and cardiac resynchronization therapy with multisite ventricular pacing. The implantation of an ICD is a symptomatic therapy with the following objectives: • Termination of spontaneous ventricular fibrillation (VF) through shock delivery • Termination of spontaneous ventricular tachycardia (VT) through antitachycardia pacing (ATP); in case of ineffective ATP or hemodynamically not tolerated VT, with shock delivery • Cardiac resynchronization through multisite ventricular pacing (triple-chamber devices) • Compensation of bradycardia through ventricular (single-chamber devices) or AV sequential pacing (DX, dual- and triple-chamber devices). VR-T DX and HF-T/HF-T QP devices types with DX functionality are only indicated for patients not requiring atrial pacing. Diagnosis and therapy forms The device monitors the heart rhythm and automatically detects and treats cardiac arrest resulting from ventricular tachyarrhythmia. All major therapeutic approaches from the field of cardiology and electrophysiology are included. BIOTRONIK Home Monitoring® enables physicians to perform therapy management at any time. Required expertise In addition to having basic medical knowledge, the user must be thoroughly familiar with the operation and the operation conditions of a device system. • Only qualified medical specialists having this required special knowledge are permitted to use implantable devices. • If users do not possess this knowledge, they must be trained accordingly. Table of Contents Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Intended Medical Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 System Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Therapeutic and Diagnostic Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 General Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Possible Complications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Possible Risks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Implantation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Implantation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Precautionary Measures while Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Magnet Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Follow-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Patient Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Replacement Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Explantation and Device Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Bradycardia / CRT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Tachycardia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Sensing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Home Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Mechanical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Electrical Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Battery Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Legend for the Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 en • English 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 2 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Indications Inlexa can treat life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias with antitachycardia pacing and defibrillation. Generally approved differential diagnostics methods, indications, and recommendations for ICD therapy apply to BIOTRONIK devices. See the current guidelines of cardiology associations for guidance. We recommend observing the indications published by the German Cardiac Society (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kardiologie, Herz- und Kreislaufforschung, (DGK)) and the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). This also applies to the guidelines published by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), the American College of Cardiology (ACC), the American Heart Association (AHA), and other national cardiology associations. Single-chamber and dual-chamber Single-chamber and dual-chamber ICDs are indicated for patients with the following risk: • Sudden cardiac death caused by ventricular arrhythmias System Overview Triple-chamber Triple-chamber ICDs are indicated for patients with the following risks: • Sudden cardiac death caused by ventricular arrhythmias • Congestive heart failure with ventricular asynchrony Note: Not all functions and parameters mentioned in this technical manual are featured by each device type of each device family. Device family The complete Inlexa 3/7 device family consists of several device types with a DF-1/IS-1 or DF4/IS-1 connection or with DF4/IS-1 or DF4/IS4/IS-1 connection. • Single-chamber: VR-T and VR-T DX (device type with only a DF-1/IS-1 connection) • Dual-chamber: DR-T • Triple-chamber: HF-T and HF-T QP Note: Not all device types are included in every device family. Note: Not all device types are available in every country. Note: Not all device types are approved in every country. Device The device's housing is made of biocompatible titanium, welded from outside and thus hermetically sealed. The ellipsoid shape facilitates implantation in the pectoral muscle area. The connections for bipolar pacing and sensing (and unipolar connections for the triplechamber device) as well as for shock delivery are found in the device header. The housing serves as a potential antipole during shock delivery or in the case of unipolar lead configuration. Contraindications Known contraindications: • Tachyarrhythmia caused by temporary or reversible irritation, e.g. poisoning, electrolyte imbalance, hypoxia, sepsis or acute myocardial infarction • Such frequent VT or VF that the therapies would cause an unacceptably rapid depletion of the device batteries • VT with few or without clinically relevant symptoms • VT or VF treatable by surgery • Concomitant diseases that would substantially limit a positive prognosis • Accelerated intrinsic rhythm 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 3 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Lead connectors BIOTRONIK offers ICDs with headers for different standardized lead connections: • DF-1/IS-1 and DF-1/IS-1/IS4 • DF4, DF4/IS-1 and DF4/IS-1/IS4 Connector port RA RV RV SVC LV Note: Suitable leads must comply with the norms: • A device's DF-1 connector port may only be used for connecting leads with a DF-1 connector that conform to ISO 11318. • A device's IS-1 connector port may only be used for connecting leads with a IS-1 connector that conform to ISO 5841-3. • A device's DF4 connector port may only be used for connecting leads with a DF4 connector that conform to ISO 27186. • A device's IS4 connector port may only be used for connecting leads with a IS4 connector that conform to ISO 27186. en • English DF-1 SVC DF-1 RV IS-1 RA IS-1 RV DF-1 SVC DF-1 RV IS-1 RA IS-1 RV DF-1 SVC DF-1 RV Implantation site Device type Atrium Right ventricle Right ventricle Superior vena cava Left ventricle VR DX, DR, HF VR, VR DX, DR, HF VR, VR DX, DR, HF VR, VR DX, DR, HF HF IS4-LLLL LV DF-1 SVC DF-1 RV DF-1/IS-1 The labeling on each device provides information pertaining to the connector port assignment in the header. VR VR DX DR HF IS-1 RV Configuration Bipolar bipolar Shock coil Shock coil Unipolar, bipolar DF-1/IS-1/IS4 The labeling on each device provides information pertaining to the connector port assignment in the header. HF QP Note: The device and leads have to match. • Only DX type leads by BIOTRONIK may be connected to the device type VR DX with DF-1/IS-1. • Only quadripolar leads may be connected to the device type HF QP with IS4. • When working with DX functionality, the device type HF (QP) with DF-1 (7 series) may be connected to DX type leads by BIOTRONIK. DF-1 SVC DF-1 RV Lead connector IS-1 IS-1 DF-1 DF-1 IS-1 IS-1 LV IS-1 RA IS-1 RV IS-1 RA IS-1 RV Connector Lead Configuration port connector Implantation site Device type RA RV RV SVC LV Atrium Right ventricle Right ventricle Superior vena cava Left ventricle HF QP HF QP HF QP HF QP HF QP IS-1 IS-1 DF-1 DF-1 IS4 Bipolar Bipolar Shock coil Shock coil Unipolar, bipolar 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 4 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM DF4/IS-1 The labeling on each device provides information pertaining to the connector port assignment in the header. VR DR HF IS-1 RA DF4-LLHH RV DF4-LLHH RV Connector port RA RV LV Lead connector IS-1 DF4 IS-1 IS-1 RA Leads BIOTRONIK leads are sheathed with biocompatible silicone. They can be flexibly maneuvered, are stable long-term, and are equipped for active or passive fixation. They are implanted using a lead introducer set. Some leads are coated with polyurethane which is known to increase the sliding properties for the lead. Leads with steroids reduce inflammatory processes. The fractal design of the electrodes provides for low pacing thresholds. BIOTRONIK provides adapters to connect already implanted leads to new devices. Telemetry Telemetric communication between the device and the programmer can be carried out following initialization either by applying the programming head (PGH) to the device or by using wireless radio frequency (RF) telemetry in the programmer. BIOTRONIK calls this function SafeSync. Programmer Implantation and follow-up are performed with BIOTRONIK's portable programmer: Software PSW as of version 1505. There are programmers with integrated or external SafeSync Module for RF telemetry. Leadless ECG, IEGM, markers and functions are displayed simultaneously on the color display. The programmer allows you to determine the thresholds and to perform all tests during an in-office follow-up; in addition, you can change the permanent program and send it to the implanted device. In addition to this, the programmer is used to set mode and parameter combinations, as well as for interrogation and saving of data from the device. IS-1 LV DF4-LLHH RV Configuration Implantation site Device type Bipolar Bipolar and shock coil Unipolar, bipolar Atrium Right ventricle Left ventricle DR, HF VR, DR, HF HF DF4/IS-1/IS4 The labeling on each device provides information pertaining to the connector port assignment in the header. HF QP IS4-LLLL LV IS-1 RA DF4-LLHH RV Connector port RA RV LV Lead connector IS-1 DF4 IS4 Configuration Implantation site Device type Bipolar Bipolar and shock coil Unipolar, bipolar Atrium Right ventricle Left ventricle HF QP HF QP HF QP 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 5 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM DDDR is the NBG code for the antibradycardia mode of the dual-chamber devices: Modes Note: Not all functions and parameters mentioned in this technical manual are featured by each device type of each device family. The mode setting depends on the individual diagnosis: Device type Modes VR VVI; VVIR; VOO; OFF 7 series: VVI-CLS 7 series: VR DX VDD; VDDR; VDI; VDIR; VVI; VVIR; V00; OFF VVI-CLS DR, HF (QP) DDD; DDDR; DDI; DDIR 7 series: DDDR-ADIR; DDD-ADI VDD; VDDR; VDI; VDIR VVI; VVIR; AAI; AAIR; VOO; DOO; OFF 7 series: VVI-CLS; DDD-CLS DDDRV is the NBG code for the antibradycardia mode of the triple-chamber devices: Ventricular pacing Sensing in the atrium and ventricle Pulse inhibition and pulse triggering Rate adaptation VVIR is the NBG code for the antibradycardia pacing modes of the single-chamber device: VDE is the NBD code for the antitachycardia mode of the dual-chamber and triplechamber devices with atrial therapy: Shock in the ventricle Antitachycardia pacing (ATP) in the atrium and ventricle Detection via IEGM analysis en • English Pacing in the atrium and ventricle Sensing in the atrium and ventricle Pulse inhibition and pulse triggering Rate adaptation Multisite pacing in both ventricles VDDR is the NBG code for the antibradycardia mode of the single-chamber type DX device: NBD and NBG codes VVE is the NBD code for the antitachycardia mode of the single-chamber, dualchamber, and triple-chamber devices without atrial therapy: Shock in the ventricle Antitachycardia pacing (ATP) in the ventricle Detection via IEGM analysis Pacing in the atrium and ventricle Sensing in the atrium and ventricle Pulse inhibition and pulse triggering Rate adaptation Ventricular pacing Sensing in the ventricle Pulse inhibition in the ventricle Rate adaptation 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 6 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM BIOTRONIK Home Monitoring® In addition to effective pacing therapy, BIOTRONIK provides a complete therapy management system: • With Home Monitoring, diagnostic and therapeutic information as well as technical data are automatically sent to a stationary or mobile transmitter via an antenna in the device header. The data are encrypted and sent from the transmitter to the BIOTRONIK Service Center via the cellular phone network. • The received data are deciphered and evaluated. Each physician can set the criteria for evaluation to be used for each patient and can configure the time of notification via e-mail, SMS or fax. • A clear overview of the results of this analysis is displayed for the attending physicians on the protected Internet platform Home Monitoring Service Center (HMSC). • Data transmission from the device is performed with a daily device message. • Device messages which indicate special events in the heart or in the device are forwarded immediately. • A test message can be initiated at any time using the programmer to immediately check the Home Monitoring function. Inlexa order numbers Not all device types are available in every country: Inlexa 3 DF-1/IS-1 DF4/IS-1 DF-1/IS4/IS-1 VR-T 404703 404704 — VR-T DX — — — DR-T 404701 404702 — HF-T 404699 404700 — HF-T QP — — 416037 VR-T VR-T DX DR-T HF-T HF-T QP Inlexa 7 DF-1/IS-1 404643 404642 404640 404636 — DF4/IS-1 404644 — 404641 404637 — DF-1/IS4/IS-1 — — — — 404638 DF4/IS4/IS-1 — — — — 416038 DF4/IS4/IS-1 — — — — 404639 Package contents The storage package includes the following: • Sterile packaging with device • Serial number label • Patient ID card • Warranty booklet Note: The technical manual pertaining to the device is either included in hard copy form in the storage package or in digital form on the internet. The sterile container includes the following: • Device, blind plugs (if applicable) • Screwdriver 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 7 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Therapeutic and Diagnostic Functions Antibradycardia pacing and CRT • Rate hystereses, automatic sensor functions, and a night program promote the patient's intrinsic rhythm, avoid overdrive pacing, and facilitate adaptation of the device to the individual needs of the patient. • Both atrial and ventricular thresholds are determined automatically in the device. For the 7 series, capture control is used to set the pulse amplitudes so that pacing is performed with the optimum atrial and ventricular amplitude for the patients with each change of the pacing threshold. • Setting an upper tracking rate for the atrium prevents unspecific atrial pacing, thus reducing the risk of pacemaker-mediated tachycardia. • Positive AV hysteresis functions support intrinsic conduction and thus the natural contraction sequence. Negative AV hysteresis functions support the cardiac resynchronization therapy by maintaining pacing in stress situations. • For resynchronization of the ventricles, triple-chamber implants have functions for multisite pacing with possible VV delays in either direction. • To ensure that no additional surgery is necessary in case of a left-sided increase of pacing threshold or undesired phrenic nerve stimulation, different pacing polarities can be set for the left ventricular lead with a triple-chamber device. Up to 12 vectors can be used with the HF QP device type. • With the HF QP device of the 7 series: Two stimuli can be configured for the left ventricle with a view to improve the resonchronization of the ventricles. The stimuli can be delivered sequentially or simultaneously. • Additional, special form of rate adaptation with devices from the 7 series: an increased cardiac output requirement is detected using physiological impedance measurement. The measuring principle is based on contractile changes (ionotropy) of the myocardium (CLS function: Closed Loop Stimulation). Rate adaptation is automatically initialized and optimized in CLS mode. • Ventricular pacing suppression with devices from the 7 series: unnecessary ventricular pacing is avoided by promoting intrinsic conduction (Vp suppression function). The device can thereby adapt to conduction changes and switch between an ADI(R) and a DDD(R) mode. Diagnostic functions • Data from implantation and the most recent interrogations and follow-ups are recorded as well as arrhythmia episodes; they are stored together with other data to assess both the patients' and the device's state at any time. • To check the lead for proper functioning, an automatic impedance measurement using subthreshold pacing pulses is performed in the device. • Leadless ECG function: For all device types, far-field derivation can be measured without external leads between the right ventricular shock coil and housing, which, depending on the implantation site, corresponds to ECG derivation II or III (Einthoven). • Once a telemetry connection has been established during a test procedure in an inoffice follow-up, the leadless ECG and the IEGM are displayed with markers. Antitachycardia pacing • The ICD can treat ventricular tachycardia with antitachycardia pacing (ATP); ATP can also be delivered in the VF zone (ATP One Shot) when the stability criterion (monomorphic rapid VTs) is met before shock delivery. • The ICD can also respond to atrial tachycardia with antitachycardia pacing (ATP) in case of stable heart rates or with high-rate pacing (HF bursts) in case of unstable heart rates. • Depending on the device type, the device program contains not only the ICD functions but also all pacemaker functions for 1, 2 or 3 chambers. The heart rhythm is continuously monitored; each arrhythmia is classified according to the heart rate and the adjustable detection criteria. Depending on the preset values, antibradycardia as well as antitachycardia therapy is inhibited or delivered. Cardioversion, defibrillation • The ICD can treat ventricular tachyarrhythmia with cardioversion and/or defibrillation. Shock polarity and energy can be programmed individually. Shock energies between 2.0 J and 40 J are possible. Before delivery of the shock, the ICD can be set to only deliver a shock when ongoing tachyarrhythmia is confirmed; during this time period the device can identify spontaneous conversion of the tachyarrhythmia and cancel the charging process if necessary. • The shock paths can be set between the different shock coils (SVC/RV) and/or the housing. en • English 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 8 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Storing programs There are different therapy programs: • Parameter settings effective for the most common indications in pre-configured programs (Program Consult). • For special indications, individual parameter settings can be stored in up to three therapy programs. General Safety Instructions Operating Conditions Technical manuals The following technical manuals provide information about usage of the device systems: — Technical manual for the device — Technical manual for the HMSC — Technical manuals for leads — Technical manuals for the programmer and its accessories — Technical manuals for the user interface — Technical manuals for cables, adapters and accessories • Technical manuals are either included in hard copy form in the storage package or in digital form on the internet: manuals.biotronik.com. • Follow all relevant technical manuals. • Reserve technical manuals for later use. Home Monitoring functions • The device automatically sends information to the transmitter once a day. It also sends messages related to events, which are immediately forwarded to the Service Center. In addition to this, test messages can be initiated using the programmer. • Appointments for Home Monitoring-supported follow-ups can be scheduled via the HMSC. • Important medical information in the device messages include the following: — Atrial and ventricular arrhythmias — Parameters relevant to leads in the atrium and ventricle: pacing thresholds, sensing amplitudes, impedances — Current statistics — IEGM online HD with up to 3 high definition channels Care during shipping and storage • Devices must not be stored or transported close to magnets or sources of electromagnetic interference. • Note the effects of the storage duration; see Battery Data. Delivery in shipment mode The device is delivered in shipment mode to protect the battery; capacitor reforming required during storage could result in controlled extended charge times of the shock capacitors. • The shipment mode is displayed on the programmer after the initial interrogation (it is deactivated during implantation by the first valid (in-range) measurement of the pacing impedance). Temperature Extremely low and high temperatures affect the service time of the battery in the device. • Permitted for shipping and storage are +5°C to +45°C. 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 9 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Sterile delivery The device and the screwdriver have been gas-sterilized. Sterility is guaranteed only if the blister and quality control seal have not been damaged. Sterile packaging The device and screwdriver are packaged in two separately sealed blisters. The inner blister is also sterile on the outside so that it can be transferred in a sterile state during implantation. Single use only The device and screwdriver are intended for single use only. • Do not use the device if the package is damaged. • The device must not be resterilized and reused. Possible technical failures Technical failure of a device system cannot be entirely ruled out. Possible causes can include the following: • Lead dislodgement, lead fracture • Insulation defects • Device component failures • Battery depletion • Interrupted telemetry Electromagnetic interference (EMI) Any device can be sensitive to interference if external signals are sensed as intrinsic rhythm or if measurements prevent rate adaptation. • BIOTRONIK devices have been designed so that their susceptibility to EMI is minimal. • Due to the intensity and variety of EMI, there is no guarantee for safety. It is generally assumed that EMI produces only minor symptoms, if any, in patients. • Depending on the pacing mode and the type of interference, sources of interference may lead to pulse inhibition or triggering, an increase in the sensor-dependent pacing rate or asynchronous pacing. • Under unfavorable conditions, for example during therapeutic or diagnostic procedures, interference sources may induce such a high level of energy into the pacing system that the cardiac tissue surrounding the lead tip is damaged. Possible Complications General information on medical complications Complications for patients and device systems generally recognized among practitioners also apply to BIOTRONIK devices. • Normal complications may include fluid accumulation within the device pocket, infections, or tissue reactions. Primary sources of complication information include current scientific and technological knowledge. • It is impossible to guarantee the efficacy of antitachycardia therapy, even if the programs have proven successful during tests or subsequent electrophysiological examinations. In rare cases the set parameters may become ineffective. It is possible for therapies to induce or accelerate tachycardia and cause sustained ventricular flutter or fibrillation. Device behavior in case of EMI In case of electromagnetic interference, the device switches to asynchronous pacing for as long as the interference rate is exceeded. Static magnetic fields The magnetic sensor in the device detects magnetic fields starting at a magnetic flux density of approximately 1.5 mT. Magnetic fields below 1 mT do not affect the sensor. Skeletal myopotentials Bipolar sensing and control of sensitivity are adapted by the device to the rate range of intrinsic events so that skeletal myopotentials are usually not recorded. Skeletal myopotentials can nonetheless be classified as intrinsic events especially at very high sensing sensitivity and, depending on the interference, may cause inhibition or antiarrhythmia therapy. In the case of undesired myopotentials, the device switches to asynchronous pacing if the interference rate is exceeded. en • English 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 10 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Possible Risks Radiation therapy The use of radiation therapy must be avoided due to possible damage to the device and the resulting impaired functional safety. If this type of therapy is to be used anyway, prior risk/benefit analysis is absolutely necessary. The complexity of influencing factors such as different sources of radiation, a variety of devices and therapy conditions makes it impossible to issue directives that guarantee radiation therapy without an impact on the device. The EN 45502 standard pertaining to active implantable medical devices requires the following measures during the administration of therapeutic ionizing radiation: • Adhere to instructions for risky therapy and diagnosis procedures. • Shield device against radiation. • After applying radiation, double-check the device system to make sure it is functioning properly. Procedures to avoid The following procedures must be avoided, as they may cause harm to the patient or damage the device and, as a result, put the system functionality at risk: • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy • Applied pressures higher than normal pressure Risky therapeutic and diagnostic procedures If electrical current from an external source is conducted through the body for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, then the device can be subjected to interference, which can place the patient at risk. Arrhythmia or ventricular fibrillation can be induced during diathermic procedures such as electrocautery, HF ablation or HF surgery. For example, damaging pressure levels may arise during lithotripsy. For example, excessive warming of body tissue near the device system may occur during therapeutic ultrasound. Influences on the device are not always immediately clear. If risky procedures cannot be avoided, the following should be observed at all times: • Electrically insulate the patient. • Switch off the ICD's detection function; the pacemaker function may remain active, switch to asynchronous modes if necessary. • Do not introduce energy near the device system. • Additionally check the peripheral pulse of the patient. • Monitor the patient during and after every intervention. Note: Please contact BIOTRONIK with questions during the risk/benefit analysis. Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic resonance imaging must be avoided due to the associated high frequency fields and magnetic flux density: Damage or destruction of the device system by strong magnetic interaction and damage to the patient by excessive warming of the body tissue in the area surrounding the device system. External defibrillation The device is protected against the energy that is normally induced by external defibrillation. Nevertheless, any implanted device may be damaged by external defibrillation. Specifically, the current induced in the implanted leads may result in necrotic tissue formation close to the electrode/tissue interface. As a result, sensing properties and pacing thresholds may change. • Place adhesive electrodes anterior-posterior or perpendicular to the axis formed by the device to the heart at least 10 cm away from the device and from implanted leads. 10 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 11 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Implantation Unpacking the device Implantation Procedure W WARNING Having parts ready The following parts that correspond to the requirements of the EC Directive 90/385/EEC are required: • BIOTRONIK device with blind plug and screwdriver • BIOTRONIK leads and lead introducer set — Single-chamber device: one bipolar ICD lead with 1 or 2 shock coils for the ventricle — Dual-chamber device: one bipolar lead for the atrium and one bipolar ICD lead for the ventricle with 1 or 2 shock coils — Triple-chamber device: an additional unipolar or bipolar or quadripolar LV lead • The lead connections DF-1, DF4 as well as IS-1 and IS4 are permitted. Use only adapters approved by BIOTRONIK for leads with different lead connections or leads from other manufacturers. • BIOTRONIK programmer (with integrated SafeSync RF telemetry or with separate SafeSync Module) and approved cables • External multi-channel ECG device • Keep spare parts for all sterile components. Inadequate therapy due to defective device If an unpacked device is dropped on a hard surface during handling, electronic parts could be damaged. • Use a replacement device. • Return the damaged device to BIOTRONIK. • Peel the sealing paper off of the outer blister at the marked position in the direction indicated by the arrow. The inner blister must not come into contact with persons who have not sterilized their hands or gloves, nor with non-sterile instruments! • Take hold of the inner blister by the gripping tab and take it out of the outer blister. • Peel the sealing paper off of the sterile inner blister at the marked position in the direction indicated by the arrow. Checking parts Damage to any of the parts can result in complications or technical failures. • Check for damage before and after unpacking all parts. • Replace damaged parts. • Upon delivery, the tachyarrhythmia therapy function in the ICD is deactivated. The ICD must only be implanted in this state. • Leads must not be shortened. Keeping an external defibrillator ready To be able to respond to unforeseeable emergencies or possible technical failures of the device: • Keep an external defibrillator and paddles or patch electrodes ready. Implantation site • Depending on lead configuration and the patient's anatomy, the ICD is generally implanted subpectorally on the left side. Preventing leakage currents Leakage currents between the tools and the device must be prevented during implantation. • Electrically insulate the patient. en • English 11 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 12 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Preventing unintentional shock delivery Overview: Implanting W WARNING Shock delivery with activated ICD There is a risk of unintended shock delivery when handling an activated ICD. • Deactivate ICD therapy before touching the device during implantation, device replacement and explantation. Avoiding damage to the header Set screws and blind plugs (if applicable) must be tightened or loosened with care. • Loosen set screws with the supplied screwdriver. Use only BIOTRONIK screwdrivers with torque control! • Do not forcibly pull out the blind plug! • If lead revision is necessary, re-order sterile screwdrivers from BIOTRONIK. Prepare the vein. Implant the leads, perform the measurements, and fixate the leads. Form the device pocket. Connect the lead connector to the device. Insert the device. Guide the fixation suture through the opening in the header and fixate the device in the prepared device pocket. Close the device pocket. Check the device with standard tests. Connecting the device The lead connectors are connected to the ports in the header of the device: 1 Remove stylets and stylet guides. 2 Connect lead for defibrillation: DF-1/IS-1 or DF-1/IS4/IS-1 • Connect the DF-1 connector for the right-ventricular shock coil to RV. • Connect the DF-1 connector for the supraventricular shock coil to SVC. (Or connect a subcutaneous array to SVC). Connect lead for defibrillation (and sensing/pacing): DF4/IS-1 or DF4/IS4/IS-1 • Connect the DF4 connector to RV. 3 Connect lead for sensing/pacing: DF-1/IS-1 or DF-1/IS4/IS-1 • Connect the bipolar IS-1 connector for the atrium to RA. • Connect the bipolar IS-1 connector for the right ventricle to RV. • Connect the unipolar or bipolar IS-1 connector for the left ventricle or the quadripolar IS4 connector for the left ventricle to LV. Connect lead for sensing/pacing: DF4/IS-1 or DF4/IS4/IS-1 • Connect the bipolar IS-1 connector for the atrium to RA. • Connect the unipolar or bipolar IS-1 connector for the left ventricle or the quadripolar IS4 connector for the left ventricle to LV. Preventing short circuits in the header W WARNING Short circuit due to open lead connector ports Connector ports in the header which are open and thus not electrolyte-proof may cause undesired current flows to the body and penetration of body fluid into the device. • Close unused connector ports with blind plugs. Ensure that connector ports are clean In case of contamination during implantation: • Clean lead connectors with a sterile cloth. • Rinse connector port only with sterile water. 12 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 13 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Establishing RF telemetry The programmer (or the SafeSync Module) can be no more than 3 m from the device; ideally there should be no hindrances between the patient and the programmer. • Switch on RF telemetry on the programmer. • Apply the programming head for about 2 s until successful initialization is displayed on the programmer: The SafeSync symbol is displayed in the navigator and the signal strength is displayed in the status line. • Remove the programming head. Push the lead connector into the header without twisting or bending the connector or conductor until the connector tip (on the DF-1 connector) or the insertion indicator (on the DF4 and the IS4 connector) becomes visible behind the set screw block. This indicator can vary depending on the manufacturer of the lead used. If you cannot easily plug the lead connector into the connection: • Use only sterile water as lubricant. If the lead connector cannot be inserted completely, the set screw may be protruding into the drill hole of the set screw block. • Use the screwdriver to perpendicularly pierce through the slitted point in the center of the silicone plug until it reaches the set screw. • Carefully loosen the set screw without completely unscrewing it, so that it does not become tilted upon retightening. Turn the set screw clockwise until torque control starts (you will hear a clicking sound). Carefully withdraw the screwdriver without retracting the set screw. • In case of IS-1 connections with 2 set screws, tighten both screws! • When you withdraw the screwdriver, the silicone plug automatically seals the access to the screw head safely. Activating ICD therapy • Load the software that is suitable for the device type in the programmer. • Activate ICD therapy. • Shipment mode is permanently deactivated once the leads have been connected and initial measurement of the pacing impedance has been performed successfully. The device data are saved. • Take precautionary measures while programming. • If the device induces tachycardia while programming ATPs or does not deliver adequate therapy in the DFT test: use emergency shock or an external defibrillator. Precautionary Measures while Programming Keeping distance between leads Performing standard tests and monitoring the patient Critical conditions can occur for the patient even during standard tests due to inadequate parameter settings or interrupted telemetry. • Ensure sufficient patient care even during tests. • After the threshold test, check to determine whether the threshold is clinically and technically justifiable. • Continuously monitor the ECG and the patient's condition. • Cancel testing if necessary. W WARNING Inadequate therapy When leads are not spaced sufficiently apart or are positioned inappropriately, this can lead to far-field sensing or insufficient defibrillation. • The distance between 2 shock coils must be greater than 6 cm. • Tip and ring electrodes must not have contact with each other. Applying the programming head The programming head (PGH) features a diagram of the device. This is used to assist in positioning the head to ensure proper telemetry. • Make sure the PGH is positioned correctly. en • English 13 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 14 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Cancelling telemetry Programmer interference or interrupted telemetry during performance of temporary programs (follow-up tests) can result in inadequate pacing of the patient. This is the case if the programmer can no longer be operated due to a program error or a defective touch screen and therefore the temporary program cannot be terminated. Under these circumstances, it is helpful to cancel telemetry, in which case the device automatically switches to the permanent program. • In the case of telemetry with programming head: lift the PGH by at least 30 cm. • In the case of RF telemetry: switch off and reposition the programmer. • Turn off possible sources of interference. Monitoring the patient when setting asynchronous modes The asynchronous modes V00 and D00 can only be set if tachyarrhythmia sensing is deactivated. This would leave the patient without sensing and therefore without ICD therapy. • Continually monitor the patient. • Keep an external defibrillator ready. Complying with the morphology criteria To distinguish between ventricular and supraventricular tachyarrhythmia, QRS complexes, among other aspects, are compared to each other. You can set a MorphMatch threshold for the purpose of tachyarrhythmia discrimination, usually a standard value. Settings that differ, that is to say, a higher or lower threshold to discriminate the individual QRS complexes, may lead to a delayed/inhibited or unnecessary therapy. • Set deviations from the standard with particular caution. Avoiding critical parameter settings No modes and parameter combinations that pose a risk to the patient should be set. • Prior to setting rate adaptation, determine the patient's capacity for exertion. • Check compatibility and effectiveness of parameter combinations after making settings. • When setting atrial therapies after an AT or AF has been detected, note that no ventricular tachyarrhythmia can be detected for the duration of atrial therapy delivery. Setting sensing Manually set parameters can be unsafe. For example, unsuitable far-field protection may impede sensing of intrinsic pulses. • Note automatic sensitivity control. Avoiding risks in the case of exclusive LV pacing Lead dislodgement in the case of exclusive left ventricular pacing could pose the following risks: loss of ventricular pacing and ATP therapy, induction of atrial arrhythmias. • Consider sensing and pacing parameters with reference to loss of therapy. • Exclusive LV pacing is not recommended for patients who depend on the device. • Please note that capture control is not available. • In the case of follow-ups and threshold tests, take loss of synchronized ventricular pacing into consideration. • Mode switching and post shock do not permit exclusive LV pacing. Please note the effects when programming mode switching and the post shock parameters. Preventing device-induced complications BIOTRONIK devices feature several functions to prevent device-induced complications to the greatest extent possible: • Measure the retrograde conduction time. • Set PMT protection. • Set the VA criterion. Preventing conduction of atrial tachycardia BIOTRONIK devices feature several functions to prevent conduction of atrial tachycardia to the ventricle(s): • Set mode switching for indicated patients. • Set the upper rate and the refractory periods to prevent abrupt ventricular rate switching. • Prefer Wenckebach response and avoid 2:1 behavior. • Set all parameters so as to prevent constant changing between atrial and ventricular-controlled modes. 14 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 15 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Avoiding AV crosstalk When pacing using atrial ATP parameters, atrial pacing pulses can either be conducted into the ventricle or be sensed such that ventricular pacing is prevented. • Check the settings for the presence of crosstalk. • If necessary, temporarily set VVI and a rate for backup stimulation so that no ventricular pulses are prevented. Note the reduced pulse amplitude due to a battery voltage drop If the rate and amplitude are set very high and the pulse width is set too long at the same time, the battery voltage may temporarily drop so low that the actual pulse amplitude drops well below the selected level. • Continuously check the pacing efficiency using ECG monitoring. Observe when inducing short-term cardiac arrest To permit TAVI (transcatheter aortic valve implantation), the pressure in the heart must be reduced so that the heart valve can be correctly positioned. Intentional cardiac arrest by high-rate pacing (rapid pacing) should be brief, must be tolerated by the patient and can trigger a life-threatening arrhythmia. • Take all necessary precautionary measures and keep required emergency equipment ready. • Continually monitor the patient by ECG. • Complete the TAVI procedure before high-rate pacing ends. Extend the pacing duration if necessary. • Abort the procedure if it is not successfully completed within the maximum pacing duration so that cardiac arrest can be stopped. • Reactivate ICD therapy at a clinically indicated point in time when the TAVI process is completed. Observing the shock impedance limit The implanted device could be damaged if the shock impedance is too low. • The shock impedance must be > 25 Ω. Preventing recurrence after therapy shock After a therapy shock, pacing can be performed with a post-shock program if there is no intrinsic rhythm. Permanent program Post-shock program DDD(R), DDI(R), AAI(R) DDI 7 series: DDD-ADI(R), DDD-CLS VDD(R), VDI(R) VDI VVI(R) and OFF VVI 7 series: VVI-CLS Checking the settings of the DX lead The triple-chamber device allows for a DX lead to be implanted for the right atrium and connected to the IS-1 connector of the device. • DX sensing in the atrium requires a special setting in the programmer which then has to be transmitted. • The following post-shock program parameters can be adjusted: Post-shock duration, basic rate, rate hysteresis, ventricular pacing, LV T-wave protection, triggering, AV delay (fixed, not dynamic) • The default settings for the post-shock program are as follows: A and RV: 7.5 V and 1.5 ms LV: settings from the permanent program Phrenic nerve stimulation that cannot be terminated In rare cases, chronic phrenic nerve stimulation cannot be terminated by reprogramming the available left ventricular pacing configuration or using other measures. • Set a right ventricular mode both in the permanent program as well as the ATP, in the post-shock program and for mode switching if need be. en • English Checking for electrodes suitable for the shock path Three different shock paths can be set. Two of these form an electrical path to the housing of the implanted device. • For the RV -> SVC shock path, a second shock coil must be available (dual shock coil). Recognizing lead failure Automatic impedance measurement is always switched on. • Impedance values that indicate technical failure of a lead are documented in the event list. 15 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 16 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Follow-up Considering power consumption and service time RF telemetry requires somewhat more power: Consumption during implantation corresponds to approximately 7 days of service time and consumption during a 20-minute follow-up corresponds to approximately 2 days. • Do not establish unnecessary RF telemetry. • After 5 minutes without input, SafeSync switches to the economy mode. • Check the battery capacity of the device at regular intervals. Follow-up intervals Follow-ups must be performed at regular, agreed intervals. • The first follow-up should be carried out by the physician using the programmer (in-office follow-up) approximately 3 months after implantation following the lead ingrowth phase. • The next in-office follow-up should be carried out once a year and no later than 12 months after the last in-office follow-up. Follow-up with BIOTRONIK Home Monitoring Monitoring using the Home Monitoring function does not serve to replace regular inoffice appointments with the physician required for other medical reasons. Follow-up supported by Home Monitoring can be used to functionally replace in-office follow-up under the following conditions: • The patient was informed that the physician must be contacted despite use of the Home Monitoring function if symptoms worsen or if new symptoms arise. • Device messages are transmitted regularly. • The physician decides whether the data transmitted via Home Monitoring with regard to the patient's clinical condition as well as the technical state of the device system are sufficient. If not, an in-office follow-up needs to be carried out. Possible early detection due to information gained via Home Monitoring may necessitate an additional in-office follow-up. For example, the data may indicate at an early stage lead problems or a foreseeable end of service time (ERI). Furthermore, the data could provide indications of previously unrecognized arrhythmias or modification of the therapy by reprogramming the device. Follow-up with the programmer Use the following procedure for in-office follow-up: 1 Record and evaluate the ECG. 2 Interrogate the device. 3 Evaluate the status and automatically measured follow-up data. 4 Check the sensing and pacing functions. 5 Possibly evaluate statistics and IEGM recordings. 6 Manually perform standard tests if necessary. 7 Possibly customize program functions and parameters. 8 Transmit the permanent program to the implanted device. 9 Print and document follow-up data (print report). 10 Finish the follow-up for this patient. Note: Multi pole pacing also needs more power, which leads to various lengths of service time. Magnet Response Application of the programming head when ICD therapy is set If a connected programming head is applied and is communicating with the programmer and ICD therapy is permanently set, detection and therapy remain intact except during the diagnostic tests. If ICD therapy is not set as permanent, no therapy is delivered when the programming head is applied. Programming head application When the programming head is applied, time remains for device interrogation and for manual activation or deactivation of the therapy before the device switches back to the previously set permanent therapy mode. The same applies to programming head application to establish RF telemetry contact. Application of a permanent magnet Applying a permanent magnet interrupts detection and therapy of tachycardia events. After 8 hours of this type of deactivation, the device automatically reactivates the therapy functions to prevent accidental permanent deactivation. • If detection interruptions of longer than 8 hours are required, the magnet has to be briefly removed from the device. The 8 hour countdown restarts when the magnet is applied again. • Use BIOTRONIK magnets: type M-50 permanent magnets. 16 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 17 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Patient Information Elective Replacement Indication (ERI) Elective Replacement Indication can be detected by Home Monitoring. Patient ID card A patient ID card is included in delivery. • Provide the patient with the patient ID. • Request that patients contact the physician in case of uncertainties. W CAUTION Temporally limited therapy If ERI occurs shortly after follow-up and is only detected during the subsequent follow-up, then the remaining service time can be much less than 3 months. • Replace device soon. Prohibitory signs Premises with prohibitive signs must be avoided. • • The device can monitor the heart rhythm for at least 3 more months. • At least 6 maximum energy shocks can be delivered until EOS occurs. • The set parameters in the device do not change. Draw the patient's attention to prohibitory signs. Possible sources of interference Electromagnetic interference should be avoided in daily activities. Sources of interference should not be brought into close proximity with the device. • Draw the patient's attention to special household appliances, security checkpoints, anti-theft alarm systems, strong electromagnetic fields, cell phones, and transmitters among other things. • Request patients to do the following: — Use cell phones on the side of their body that is opposite of the device. — Keep the cell phone at least 15 cm away from the device both during use and when stowing. EOS replacement indication End of Service can be detected by Home Monitoring. W WARNING Patient at risk of death If EOS replacement indication occurs before replacement of the device, then the patient is without therapy. • Replace device immediately. • Monitor patient constantly until immediate replacement of the device! Replacement Indications • VT and VF detection and all therapies are deactivated! • The antibradycardia function remains active in the VVI mode: — Ventricular pacing: RV; basic rate 50 bpm; without special pacemaker functions such as hysteresis, etc. — Pulse amplitude of 6 V; pulse width of 1.5 ms — Cycle duration for BIOTRONIK Home Monitoring: 90 days Possible battery levels • BOS: Beginning of Service: > 90% charge • MOS 1: Middle of Service: 90% to 40% residual charge • MOS 2: Middle of Service: < 40% residual charge • ERI: Elective Replacement Indication (i.e. RRT: Recommended Replacement Time) • EOS: End of Service en • English 17 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 18 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Explantation and Device Replacement Explantation • Interrogate the device status. • Deactivate VT and VF therapies prior to explantation. • Remove the leads from the header. Do not simply cut them loose. • Use state-of-the-art techniques to remove the device and, if necessary, the leads. Parameters Bradycardia / CRT General ICD therapy Parameter ICD therapy Programs Note: Normal oxidation processes may cause ICD housing discolorations. This is neither a device defect nor does it influence device functionality. • Explants are biologically contaminated and must be disposed of safely due to risk of infection. Device replacement If, upon replacing the device, already implanted leads are no longer used but left in the patient, then an additional uncontrolled current path to the heart can result. • Deactivate VT and VF therapies prior to device replacement. • Cap unused lead connectors and plug unused connector ports. Basic principles: • The device must not be resterilized and reused. Range of values Standard VR DX DR HF OFF; ON ON x x x x Display standard program; — x x x x Display safe program; Display first interrogated program; Individual 1, 2, 3; ProgramConsult Timing: Basic rate day/night and rate hystereses Cremation Devices must not be cremated. • Explant the device before the cremation of a deceased patient. Parameter Basic rate Range of values 30 ... (5) ... 100 ... (10) ... 160 bpm Night rate Night begins OFF; 30 ... (5) ... 100 bpm 00:00 ... (00:01) ... 23:59 hh:mm Night ends Disposal BIOTRONIK takes back used products for the purpose of environmentally safe disposal. • Clean the explant with a solution of at least 1% sodium hypochlorite. • Rinse off with water. • Fill out explantation form and send to BIOTRONIK together with the cleaned device. Rate hysteresis Scan/repetitive 18 OFF; -5 ... (-5) ... -25 ... (-20) ... -65 bpm OFF; ON Standard 40 bpm 60 bpm OFF 22:00 hh:mm 06:00 hh:mm OFF VR DX DR x x x x x x x x HF ON 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 19 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Timing: AV delay Parameter AV dynamics AV delay (1 or 2) after: – Pacing – Sensing – At rate 1 – At rate 2 Sense compensation AV hysteresis mode AV hysteresis (positive) 7 series, CLS modes: AV hysteresis (positive) AV hysteresis (negative) AV scan and repetitive (positive) Timing: Upper rate Range of values Standard VR DX DR HF Low; Medium; High; Fixed; Low x x x (Individual) Parameter Upper rate Atrial upper rate 40 ... (5) ... 350 ms Only for Fixed, also: 15 Either automatic: AV delay after pacing + sense compensation Or: 15; 40 ... (5) ... 350 ms 50 ... (10) ... 130 bpm 60 ... (10) ... 140 bpm OFF; -5 ... (-5) ... -120 ms OFF; Positive; Negative; IRSplus OFF; Positive; Negative 70; 110; 150; 200 ms 70; 110; 150 ms 10 ... (10) ... 150 ms OFF; ON – – Timing: Mode switching Parameter Intervention rate Onset criterion Resolution criterion Modification of basic rate Mode 60 bpm 130 bpm -40 ms OFF OFF 70 ms 110 ms 50 ms ON After mode switching: – Rate – Duration 7 series – Rate stabilization with mode switching Post-shock basic rate AV delay post shock Ventricular post-shock pacing en • English Standard VR DX DR HF 130 bpm x x x 200 bpm x x Range of values Standard VR DX DR HF OFF; 120 ... (10) ... 200 bpm 160 bpm x x x 3 ... (1) ... 8 (out of 8) x x x OFF; 5 ... (5) ... 30 bpm 10 bpm After mode VDD(R): VDI(R) VDIR After mode DDD(R): DDI(R) DDIR 7 series, after mode DDDCLS, DDD-ADI(R): DDI(R) OFF; 5 ... (5) ... 50 bpm 1 ... (1) ... 30 min ON; OFF 10 bpm 1 min OFF Timing: Ventricular pacing suppression The following parameters apply to the 7 series: Timing: Post-shock pacing Parameter Post-shock duration Range of values 90 ... (10) ... 160 bpm OFF; 175; 200; 240 bpm Range of values OFF; 10 s; 30 s; 1 min; 2 min; 5 min; 10 min 30 ... (5) ... 100 ... (10) ... 160 bpm 50 ... (10) ... 350 ms RV; BiV Parameter Vp suppression Pacing suppression after consecutive Vs Pacing support after X-out-of-8 cycles Standard VR DX DR HF 10 s x x x x 60 bpm 140 ms RV 19 Range of values OFF; ON 1 ... (1) ... 8 Standard VR DX DR HF OFF x x x x 1; 2; 3; 4 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 20 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Timing: Ventricular pacing Parameter Permanent Triggering LV T-wave protection Maximum trigger rate: – DDD(R) and VDD(R) Timing: Refractory periods and blanking periods Range of values RV; BiV; LV OFF; RVs; RVs+PVC OFF; ON UTR + 20; 90 ... (10) ... 160 bpm – DDI(R), VDI(R) and VVI(R) 90 ... (10) ... 160 bpm Initially paced chamber RV; LV VV delay after Vp 0 ... (5) ... 100 ms Parameter PVARP PVARP extension Blanking RV after atrial pacing LV blanking after RV pacing RV blanking after LV pacing Far-field protection after Vs Far-field protection after Vp Standard VR DX DR HF BiV RVs ON UTR + 20 130 bpm LV 0 ms Timing: Ventricular multi pole pacing The following parameters apply for devices of the 7 series, HF QP type: Parameter Range of values Standard Pacing polarity 2nd LV OFF; OFF LV1 tip -> LV2 ring LV1 tip -> LV4 ring LV1 tip -> RV coil LV1 tip -> housing LV2 ring -> LV1 tip LV2 ring -> LV4 ring LV2 ring -> RV coil LV3 ring -> LV2 ring LV3 ring -> LV4 ring LV3 ring -> RV coil LV4 ring -> LV2 ring LV4 ring -> RV coil LV-LV delay 0 ... (5) ... 50 ms 0 ms Pulse amplitude LV 2nd LV 0.5 ... (0.25) ... 4.0 ... (0.5) 2.5 V ... 6.0; 7.5 V Pulse width LV 2nd LV 0.4; 0.5 ... (0.25) ... 1.5 ms 0.4 ms Range of values AUTO; 175 ... (25) ... 600 ms OFF; ON 40 ... (10) ... 100 ms Standard VR DX 225 ms ON 50 ms DR HF 50 ... (10) ... 100 ms 80 ms OFF; 25 ... (25) ... 225 ms 75 ms 50 ... (25) ... 225 ms 75 ms Timing: PMT protection HF QP Parameter Range of values PMT detection/termination OFF; ON Standard VR DX DR HF ON x x x VA criterion 350 ms 250 ... (10) ... 500 ms Timing: Rate adaptation via accelerometer Parameter Maximum sensor rate Sensor gain Sensor threshold Rate increase Rate decrease 7 series: Rate fading 20 Range of values 80 ... (10) ... 160 bpm AUTO; Very low; Low; Medium; High; Very high Very low; Low; Medium; High; Very high 1; 2; 4; 8 bpm/cycle Standard VR DX DR HF 120 bpm x x x x Medium x x x x Medium 2 bpm/ cycle 0.1; 0.2; 0.5; 1.0 bpm/cycle 0.5 bpm/ x cycle OFF; ON OFF 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 21 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Timing: Rate adaptation via CLS The following parameters apply to devices of series 7: Parameter Range of values Maximum sensor rate 80 ... (10) ... 160 bpm CLS response Very low; Low; Medium; High; Very high CLS resting rate control OFF; +10 ... (+10) ... +50 bpm Vp required Yes; No Yes Pacing: Ventricular capture control Standard VR DX DR HF 120 bpm x x x x Medium x x x x Parameter Ventricular capture control RV + LV Threshold test start +20 bpm No Yes Minimum amplitude Safety margin Pacing: Pulse amplitude and pulse width Parameter Pulse amplitude A Pulse amplitude V/RV Pulse amplitude LV Pulse width A Range of values 0.5 ... (0.25) ... 4.0 ... (0.5) ... 6.0; 7.5 V 0.4; 0.5 ... (0.25) ... 1.5 ms Standard VR DX DR HF AUTO x x x x x x 0.4 ms x x Parameter Pacing polarity LV (IS-1) Sensing polarity LV (IS-1) Pacing: Atrial capture control Threshold test start Minimum amplitude Safety margin en • English Range of values 3 series: OFF; ATM 7 series: OFF; ATM; ON with ATT: 2.5 ... (0.5) ... 5.0 V with ATM: 3.5 V 0.5 ... (0.25) ... 4.0 V 0.5; 1.0; 1.2 V Standard ATM ON 3.5 V VR DX DR HF 1.0 ... (0.25) ... 4.0 V 1.0; 1.2 V 1.0 V 1.0 V Lead configuration LV on IS-1 connection Pulse width V/RV Pulse width LV Parameter Atrial capture control Range of values 3 series: OFF; ATM 7 series: OFF; ATM; ON with ATT: 2.5 ... (0.5) ... 5.0 V with ATM: 3.5 V Standard ATM ON 3.5 V 1.0 V 1.0 V VR DX DR HF 21 Range of values LV tip -> LV ring LV tip -> RV coil LV ring -> LV tip LV ring -> RV coil UNIP UNIP; BIPL Standard VR DX DR HF LV tip -> RV coil UNIP 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 22 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Tachycardia Lead configuration LV on IS4 connection Parameter Pacing polarity LV (IS4) Sensing polarity LV (IS4) Range of values LV1 tip -> LV2 ring LV1 tip -> LV4 ring LV1 tip -> RV coil LV1 tip -> housing LV2 ring -> LV1 tip LV2 ring -> LV4 ring LV2 ring -> RV coil LV3 ring -> LV2 ring LV3 ring -> LV4 ring LV3 ring -> RV coil LV4 ring -> LV2 ring LV4 ring -> RV coil LV1 tip -> LV2 ring LV1 tip -> housing LV2 ring -> LV3 ring LV2 ring -> housing LV3 ring -> LV4 ring LV3 ring -> housing LV4 ring -> housing Detection Standard HF QP LV1 tip -> LV2 x ring Parameter Interval AT/AF Interval VT1 Interval VT2 Interval VF Detection counter VT1 Detection counter VT2 Detection counter VF Range of values 240 ... 600 ms OFF; 270 ... (10) ... 600 ms OFF; 270 ... (10) ... 500 ms OFF; 240 ... (10) ... 400 ms 10 ... (2) ... 100 10 ... (2) ... 80 6 out-of 8; 8 out-of 12; 10 out-of 14; 12 out-of 16; 16 out-of 20; 18 out-of 24; 20 out-of 26; 22 out-of 30; 24 out-of 30; 30 out-of 40 Redetection counter VT1 10 ... (2) ... 50 Redetection counter VT2 10 ... (2) ... 40 Redetection counter VF 6 out-of 8; 8 out-of 12; 10 out-of 14; 12 out-of 16; 16 out-of 20; 18 out-of 24; 20 out-of 26; 22 out-of 30; 24 out-of 30 SMART detection VT1/VT2 OFF; ON SMART detection ON: – Onset VT1/VT2 4 ... (4) ... 32% – Stability VT1/VT2 8 ... (4) ... 48% SMART detection OFF: – Onset VT1/VT2 OFF; 4 ... (4) ... 32% – Stability VT1/VT2 OFF; 8 ... (4) ... 48 ms 8 ... (4) ... 48% MorphMatch OFF; Monitoring; ON MorphMatch threshold Low; Std; High Sustained VT OFF; 1; 2; 3; 5; 10; 20; 30 min LV1 tip -> LV2 x ring 22 Standard VR DX DR HF 300 ms x x x OFF x x x x 300 ms 28 20 18 out of 24 ON 20% 12% 20 14 8 out of x 12 20% 12% OFF Std. OFF 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 23 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Therapy: Atrial therapy The following parameters apply to devices of series 7: Parameter Range of values Standard VR DX DR Atrial therapy in the presence of stable atrial flutter: ATP type OFF; Burst; Ramp OFF Number S1 2 ... (1) ... 10 P-S1 interval 70 ... (5) ... 95% 80% S1 decrement 5 ... (5) ... 40 ms 10 ms Backup stimulation OFF; 70; 90; OFF Atrial therapy in the presence of unstable atrial fibrillation: Therapy OFF; HF (high frequency) OFF burst Rate 10 ... (5) ... 40 Hz 40 Hz Duration 2 ... (1) ... 10 3s Backup stimulation OFF; 70; 90; OFF Parameter R-S1 interval for VT1/VT2 R-S1 interval for VF 7 series: Early ATP delivery for VF HF Therapy: Shock Parameter Number of shocks VT1/VT2 Number of shocks VF 1st Shock for VT1/VT2 2nd Shock for VT1/VT2 en • English Range of values OFF; 1 ... (1) ... 10 Burst; Ramp OFF; Burst; Ramp OFF; ON 1 ... (1) ... 15 VR DX DR HF 5 ... (5) ... 40 ms Standard OFF Burst Burst OFF 10 ms OFF; 5 ... (5) ... 40 ms OFF OFF; ON RV; LV; BiV ON RV Range of values 0; 1; 2; 6; 8 6; 8 OFF; 2 ... (2) ... 20 ... (5) ... 40 J OFF; 4 ... (2) ... 20 ... (5) ... 40 J OFF; 4*40 J; 6*40 J 3rd - nth shock for VT1/VT2 1st Shock for VF 2 ... (2) ... 20 ... (5) ... 40 J 2nd Shock for VF 4 ... (2) ... 20 ... (5) ... 40 J 3rd - nth shock for VF 4*40 J; 6*40 J For shock in VT1/VT2 and VF: – Confirmation OFF; ON – Polarity Normal; inverse; Normal -> alternating; 7 series: Inverse -> alternating – Shock form Biphasic; Biphasic 2; 7 series: Biphasic -> alternating; biphasic 2 -> alternating – Shock path RV -> housing + SVC RV -> housing RV -> SVC Therapy: Ventricular ATP Parameter For VT1/VT2: Attempts ATP type for VT1/VT2 ATP type for VF ATP optimization Number S1 for VT1/VT2 Number S1 for VF S1 decrement for VT1/VT2 and for VF Scan decrement for VT1/VT2 Add S1 for VT1/VT2 Ventricular pacing Range of values Standard VR DX DR HF 70 ... (5) ... 85; 88; 90; 95% 80% x x x x 88% OFF; ON OFF x x x x 23 Standard 40 J VR DX DR HF 40 J 6*40 J 40 J 40 J 6*40 J ON Normal Biphasic RV-> ICD+SVC RV -> ICD 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 24 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Sensing Parameter Periodic recording Sensitivity and thresholds Parameter Sensing A Sensing RV Sensing LV 7 series: DX sensing Upper threshold RV Upper threshold LV Upper threshold duration RV after detection Upper threshold duration RV after pace Lower threshold RV T-wave suppression after pacing Minimum threshold A Minimum threshold RV Minimum threshold LV Range of values STD; OFF STD; TWS; VFS; IND STD; OFF; IND ON; OFF 50; 75% 50; 75% 110; 150 ... (50) ... 500 ms VFS: 110 ms Standard STD STD STD OFF 50% 50% 350 ms VR DX DR HF x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x IEGM configuration Start resting period Duration of resting period AV delay adjusted in sensing test 7 series: Thoracic impedance (TI) 400 ms 25; 50% 25% OFF; ON OFF 0.2 ... (0.1) ... 2.0 mV 0.5 ... (0.1) ... 2.5 mV 0.5 ... (0.1) ... 2.5 ... (0.5) ... 5.0 mV 0.4 mV 0.8 mV 1.6 mV Range of values When Home Monitoring is deactivated: OFF; 30 ... (30) ... 180 days RA, RV, LV RA, RV, FF FF; RV; LV 00:00 ... (1:00 AM) ... 23:00 hh:mm 0.5 ... (0.5) ... 12 h Standard 90 days VR DX DR HF x x x x OFF; 300 ms 300 ms OFF, ON OFF Range of values OFF; ON STD; 00:00 ... (1:00 AM) ... 23:00 hh:mm OFF; ON Standard OFF STD VR DX DR HF x x x x x x x x ON RA, RV, LV 2:00 AM hh:mm 4h Home Monitoring Parameter Home Monitoring Time of transmission Diagnostics The following can be set: Parameter Range of values For AT/AF OFF; ON 7 series: Extended ON For SVT OFF; ON For nsVT OFF; ON Standard ON ON ON IEGM for therapy episodes IEGM for monitoring episodes Ongoing atrial episode OFF; 6; 12; 18 h Configurable in the HMSC: Transmission date XX.XX.XXXX VR DX DR HF x x x Cycle duration 24 20 ... (1) ... 366 days 12 h Follow-up + 91 days 91 days 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 25 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Technical Data Factory settings • Arrhythmia zones VT1, VT2, VF: OFF • Antibradycardia pacing: OFF • Home Monitoring: OFF Mechanical Characteristics Housing Devices with header for DF-1 and DF4 connector: Type Lead connector W x H x D in mm VR VR DX DR HF HF QP DF-1 DF4 DF-1 DF-1 DF4 DF-1 DF4 DF-1 DF4 65 x 55 x 11 65 x 54 x 11 65 x 55 x 11 65 x 55 x 11 65 x 56 x 11 65 x 58.5 x 11 65 x 56 x 11 65 x 60.5 x 11 65 x 58.5 x 11 Volume [cm3] 33 31 33 33 32 34 33 36 36 Telemetry data for Home Monitoring: • MISC frequencies: 402 – 405 MHz • Maximum power of transmission: < 25 µW (–16 dBm) Mass g 82 81 82 82 82 83 82 86 87 International radio certification Devices with BIOTRONIK Home Monitoring are equipped with an antenna for wireless communication. Telemetry information for Canada: This device must neither interfere with meteorological and earth resources technology satellites nor with meteorological stations working in the 400,150 to 406,000 MHZ band, and it must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. • This device will be registered with Industry Canada under the following number: IC: 4708A-TACHNT2 The code IC in front of the certification/ registration number only indicates that the technical requirements for Industry Canada are met. • Telemetry information for the USA: This transmitter is authorized by rule under the Medical Device Radiocommunication Service (in part 95 of the FCC Rules) and must not cause harmful interference to stations operating in the 400.150-406.000 MHz band in the Meteorological Aids (i.e., transmitters and receivers used to communicate weather data), the Meteorological Satellite, or the Earth Exploration Satellite Services and must accept interference that may be caused by such stations, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This transmitter shall be used only in accordance with the FCC Rules governing the Medical Device Radiocommunication Service. Analog and digital voice communications are prohibited. Although this transmitter has been approved by the Federal Communications Commission, there is no guarantee that it will not receive interference or that any particular transmission from this transmitter will be free from interference. This device will be registered with Federal Communications Commission under the following number: FCC ID: QRITACHNT2 Materials in contact with body tissue • Housing: Titanium • Header: epoxy, polysulfone; DF4 seal: silastic • Silicone plugs and blind plugs (if applicable): Silopren or silastic X-ray identification NK Electrical Characteristics Standards The specifications are made according to EN 45502-2-2:2008. Measuring conditions If not indicated otherwise, all specifications refer to the following conditions: • Ambient temperature: 37ºC ± 2ºC • Pacing/sensing: 500 Ω ±1% • Shock: 50 Ω ± 1% en • English 25 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 26 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Telemetry data for Japan: In accordance with Japanese law, this device has been assigned an identification number under the "Ordinance concerning certification of conformity with technical regulations etc. of specified radio equipment", Article 2-1-8. • R: 202-LSD078 ATP amplitude A burst was measured at 500 Ω, an amplitude of 7.5 V (tolerance ± 1.5 V), pulse width of 1.5 ms, R-S1 interval of 300 ms and an S1 count of 5: ATP amplitude Measured minimum Measured maximum Mean value RA 7.23 V 7.27 V 4.93 V RV 7.26 V 7.52 V 5.04 V LV 7.51 V 7.54 V 5.07 V Pulse form The pacing pulse has the following form: Automatic sensitivity control Measurement of actual values and test signal wave shape: standard triangle. For the device type VR DX, the programmed atrial sensitivity is intensified by a factor of 4. Sensitivity Value Tolerance Measured value A: positive 0.2 mV 0.2 ... 0.5 0.27 mV A: negative 0.26 mV DX: A: positive 0.2 mV 0.2 ... 0.52 0.11 mV (0.05 to 0.13) DX: A: negative The pulse amplitude reaches its maximum value at the beginning of the pulse (Ua). With increasing pacing duration (tb), the pulse amplitude is reduced dependent on the pacing impedance. Resistance to interference • Note on device type VR DX (only devices with a DF-1/IS-1 connection): The EMC requirements are met as long as atrial sensitivity is set to 1.0 mV (factory settings) or values ≥ 1.0 mV. Measures must be taken to assure interference-free therapy if more sensitive values are set. • Note on device type HF and HF QP: In the case of unipolar sensing, the requirement for interference voltages of ≤ 0.3 mV (peak to peak) is met. RV: positive RV: negative LV: positive LV: negative Common mode rejection ratio *Devices with a DF-1/IS-1 connection only; ** Information for device type HF also applies to device type HF QP. Rate Common mode rejection ratio Atrium: DX* Atrium: DR, HF** V right: VR, DR, HF** V left: HF** 16.6 Hz 76 dB 72 dB 58 dB 55 dB 50 Hz 73 dB 72 dB 65 dB 55 dB 60 Hz 75 dB 71 dB 66 dB 62 dB 0.5 mV 0.3 ... 0.7 0.5 mV 0.3 ... 0.7 Shock energy / peak voltage With shock path: RV to housing + SVC Shock energy Tolerance (Tolerance) Peak voltage 1 J (0.7 ... 1.18) 90 ... 120 V 20 J (15.9 ... 21.6) 440 ... 480 V 40 J (33.8 ... 41.4) 620 ... 690 V 26 Measured value Shock energy 0.83 J 17.4 J 36.7 J 0.53 mV 0.57 mV 0.53 mV Measured value Peak voltage 98.1 V 462 V 659 V 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 27 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Battery Data Battery characteristics The following data is provided by the manufacturers: Manufacturer GREATBATCH, INC. Clarence, NY 14031 Battery type System Battery ID number shown on the programmer Device type Battery voltage at ERI Charge time at BOS Charge time at ERI Usable capacity until ERI 3 series: VR, DR, HF, HF QP 7 series: VR, VR DX, DR Usable capacity until ERI: 7 series: HF, HF QP Usable capacity until EOS GB 2992 Li/SVO/CFx Calculation of service times • The services times have been calculated as follows – in all chambers depending on the device type: — Pulse amplitude: 2.5 V — Pulse width: 0.4 ms — Pacing impedance: 500 Ω — Basic rate: 60 bpm — Home Monitoring: ON, 1 device message each day and 24 IEGM online HD transmissions per year — Diagnostic functions and recordings: permanently set • Capacitor reforming is performed 4 times per year and therefore at least 4 maximum charges for shocks have to be assumed per year even if less than 4 are delivered. LITRONIK Batterietechnologie GmbH 01796 Pirna, Germany LiS 3410 RR LiMnO2 VR, VR DX, DR, HF, HF QP 2.5 V 2.85 V 8s 8s 10 s 10 s 1390 mAh 1390 mAh 1600 mAh — 1730 mAh 1520 mAh Calculation of the number of shocks Calculation of the number of shocks: Service time [in years] x number of shocks per year Storage period The storage period affects the battery service time. • Devices should be implanted within 19 months between the manufacturing date and the use by date (indicated on the package). • If the ICD is implanted shortly before the use by date, the expected service time may be reduced by up to 17 months. en • English 27 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 28 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Inlexa 3/7 VR-T Service times with GB 2992 or LiS 3410 RR battery: Service time [in years] at number of shocks per year Pacing 12 16 20 0% 10.3 8.3 7.0 6.0 5.3 15% 10.1 8.1 6.8 5.9 5.2 50% 9.5 7.8 6.6 5.7 5.0 100% 8.8 7.3 6.2 5.4 4.8 Inlexa 3 HF-T (QP) Service times with GB 2992 or LiS 3410 RR battery: Service time [in years] at number of shocks per year Pacing 12 16 20 0% 8.9 7.4 6.3 5.5 4.9 15% 8.3 7.0 6.0 5.2 4.7 50% 7.2 6.1 5.4 4.8 4.3 100% 6.0 5.3 4.7 4.2 3.9 Inlexa 7 VR-T DX Service times with GB 2992 or LiS 3410 RR battery: Service time [in years] at number of shocks per year Pacing 12 16 20 0% 9.4 7.7 6.5 5.7 5.0 15% 9.2 7.6 6.4 5.6 4.9 50% 8.7 7.2 6.2 5.4 4.8 100% 8.1 6.8 5.9 5.2 4.6 Inlexa 7 HF-T (QP) Service times with battery GB 2992 without multipolar pacing: Service time [in years] at number of shocks per year Pacing 12 16 20 0% 10.1 8.4 7.2 6.3 5.5 15% 9.4 7.9 6.8 6.0 5.3 50% 8.2 7.0 6.1 5.5 4.9 100% 6.9 6.0 5.4 4.8 4.4 Inlexa 3/7 DR-T Service times with GB 2992 or LiS 3410 RR battery: Service time [in years] at number of shocks per year Pacing 12 16 20 0% 9.4 7.7 6.5 5.7 5.0 15% 9.0 7.4 6.3 5.5 4.9 50% 8.1 6.8 5.9 5.2 4.6 100% 7.1 6.1 5.3 4.7 4.3 Service times with battery GB 2992 with multipolar pacing: Service time [in years] at number of shocks per year Pacing 12 16 20 0% 10.1 8.4 7.2 6.3 5.5 15% 9.2 7.8 6.7 5.9 5.3 50% 7.7 6.6 5.9 5.2 4.7 100% 6.2 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.1 28 417635--B_GA_Inlexa_mul.fm Page 29 Friday, November 6, 2015 8:30 PM Legend for the Label TP2 Label on the package The label icons symbolize the following: Manufacturing date Compatibility with telemetry protocol version 2 of BIOTRONIK Home Monitoring Device: NBG code and compatible leads Use by Example Storage temperature Order number Serial number Product identification number Dangerous voltages! European approval mark Contents Consult the instructions for use Factory settings for therapy: OFF Example Screwdriver Examples of the connector allocation: DF-1/IS-1, DF4/IS-1, DF4/IS4/IS-1 Sterilized with ethylene oxide Do not resterilize Bipolar IS-1 connector Single use only. Do not reuse! Unipolar IS-1 connector Unipolar DF-1 connector Do not use if packaging is damaged Non-sterile IS4 connector, DF4 connector NON STERILE Transmitter with non-ionizing radiation at designated frequency en • English 29
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