BK Technologies KNGM800 MOBILE TRANSCEIVER User Manual

RELM WIRELESS CORP. - BK RADIO MOBILE TRANSCEIVER

User Manual

Revsion 03-12 Online VersionIncludes updates for Firmware 4.4.0Contents
Many factors are taken into consideration when implementing features and functionality of KNG Series radios. Easy of use and customer requirements are among the most important to us. Most enhancements are achieved thru radio rmware updates. Current rmware and radio editor versions, along with the latest user manuals and addendums, are available for download in the support section of the RELM Wireless web site.We recommend joining our e-mail list to keep informed of updates and enhancements on all your RELM Wireless and BK Radio products.Visit us at:www.relm.comContents
Contents
ContentsIntroduction .............................................................................................. 1FCC Requirements .................................................................................. 1Radio Controls ......................................................................................... 8LCD Touch Screen ................................................................................. 10Microphone Controls ............................................................................ 19Function Selection ................................................................................ 21Channel/Zone Selection Options ......................................................... 26Basic Operation ..................................................................................... 29Command Zone Operation ................................................................... 31Building a Command Zone [CHAN+] .................................................. 31Editing a Command Zone [CHAN-] ..................................................... 32Code Guard/NAC Operation ................................................................. 33Code Guard Transmit .......................................................................... 33Code Guard Receive........................................................................... 34Analog Squelch Control ...................................................................... 34APCO Project 25 Digital Squelch Control ........................................... 34>
Mixed Mode Operation .......................................................................... 36Trunking Channel Basic Operation ...................................................... 38Scan Options ......................................................................................... 40Channel Scan [SCAN]......................................................................... 40Channel Scan List [SCN+] .................................................................. 41Talkback Scan ..................................................................................... 42Vote Scan [Requires Option KZA0581] ............................................... 42Dual Mode Scan [DSCN] .................................................................... 43Priority Scan [PSCN] ........................................................................... 44Priority Channel Select [PRI]............................................................... 45Zone Scan [ZSCN] .............................................................................. 47Zone Scan List [ZSC+] ........................................................................ 47Pick List Options ................................................................................... 48TX/RX CxCSS Picklist [TXCG] [RXCG] .............................................. 49TX/RX Network Access Code Picklist [TNAC] [RNAC] ....................... 49Talk Group ID Picklist [TGID] .............................................................. 50Encryption Key Picklist [KEY].............................................................. 50Keyset Picklist [KSET]......................................................................... 51><
Unit-to-Unit Call Options ....................................................................... 52Emergency Signalling Options ............................................................ 55Encryption Operation ............................................................................ 57Required Setup ................................................................................... 57Basic Operation................................................................................... 58Transmit Secure [SEC] ....................................................................... 59Transmit Encryption Key Selection [KEY] ........................................... 59User Selectable Encryption Keyset [KEYST] ...................................... 60Rekey Request [RKEY] ....................................................................... 61Keyset Viewing and Selecting [KSET] ................................................ 62Zeroizing [ZERO] ................................................................................ 62Messaging  ............................................................................................. 63Text Messaging [TXT] ......................................................................... 63User Status Messaging [STS] ............................................................. 67Paging and Call Alert  ........................................................................... 70Conventional Two-Tone/DTMF/MDC1200 Paging [MUTE]  ................ 70Call Alert Paging [ALRT]  .................................................................... 71Radio Check [RCHK]  ......................................................................... 72><
Radio Inhibit/Enable [INH]/[UNINH] ...................................................... 74Other Options and Functions ............................................................... 76Backlight [LITE] ................................................................................... 76Busy Channel Operation ..................................................................... 77Channel Select [CHAN]....................................................................... 78Cloning ................................................................................................ 78Control Lockout [LCK] ......................................................................... 79Keypad Programming ......................................................................... 80Monitor [MON] ..................................................................................... 80Nuisance Channel Delete [DEL] ......................................................... 81Radio info ............................................................................................ 82Repeater Talkaround [T/A] .................................................................. 82Squelch Adjust [SQL] .......................................................................... 82Site Display [STDS]............................................................................. 83Site Lock [STLK] ................................................................................. 83Site Search [STSR] ............................................................................. 84Surveillance Mode [SURV] .................................................................. 84Transmit Digital [TXAD] ....................................................................... 84Transmit Power [PWR] ........................................................................ 85><
Keypad Programming ........................................................................... 86Keypad Programming Navigation ....................................................... 87Entering Keypad Programming Mode ................................................. 88Global, System, Zone and Channel Parameters................................. 89Global Settings .............................................................................. 89Displayed Information Lines ........................................................ 90User Password ............................................................................ 91System Settings ............................................................................ 92System Priority 1 or 2 Channel .................................................... 92Tx on Priority 1 Channel .............................................................. 92Zone Settings ................................................................................. 93Add Zone ..................................................................................... 93Delete Zone ................................................................................. 93Edit Zone ..................................................................................... 93Zone Label................................................................................... 94Zone Priority 1 or 2 Channel........................................................ 94Zone Tx  Priority 1 Channel ......................................................... 94Channel Settings ........................................................................... 95Add Channel ................................................................................ 95Delete Channel ............................................................................ 95><
Edit Channel ................................................................................ 96Channel Label  ............................................................................ 96Rx Frequency  ............................................................................. 96Rx Mode  ..................................................................................... 96Rx Guard  .................................................................................... 96RX NAC  ...................................................................................... 97Squelch Mode ............................................................................. 97Bandwidth  ................................................................................... 97Tx Power  .................................................................................... 98Tx Frequency  .............................................................................. 98Tx Mode  ...................................................................................... 98Tx Guard  ..................................................................................... 98Tx NAC  ....................................................................................... 99TGID  ........................................................................................... 99P25 ID Unit Call/Receive List.......................................................... 100User Selectable Code Guards ........................................................ 101User Selectable Network Access Codes ....................................... 104User Selectable Talkgroup IDs ....................................................... 104Warranty ............................................................................................... 105<
- 1 -KNG Mobile ManualIntroductionCongratulations  on  your  purchase  of  the  BK  Radio  KNG  Mobile  radio  from  RELM Wireless. The  KNG  APCO  Project  25  radio  offers  an  array  of  programmable  functionality  to help radio users get the most out of their portable communications. Check with your RELM/BK Radio dealer or communications ofcer for information on the programmed functions of your radio prior to operation.This  manual  contains  information  concerning  the  operation  procedures  for  the  BK Radio KNG Mobile radio.  The KNG has been designed to meet the tough requirements of today’s communications environment.  Please take a moment to read the information in this manual so you can get optimum performance from your new radio.FCC RequirementsYour radio must be properly licensed by the Federal Communications Commission prior to use. Your BK Radio dealer can assist you in meeting these requirements. Your dealer will program each radio with your authorized frequencies, signaling codes, etc., and will be there to meet your communications needs as your system expands.Contents
- 2 -KNG Mobile ManualSafety PrecautionsDo not operate the transmitter in close proximity to blasting • caps.Do not operate the radio in an explosive atmosphere • (petroleum fuels, solvents, dust, etc.).Do not operate the transmitter if a person outside the vehicle • is less than three feet from the antenna or touching the antenna.RF ENERGY EXPOSURE AWARENESS AND CONTROL INFORMATION, AND OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR FCC OCCUPATIONAL USE REQUIREMENTSBEFORE USING YOUR MOBILE  2-WAY RADIO, READ THE INFORMATION BELOW WHICH CONTAINS IMPORTANT OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS FOR SAFE USAGE AND RF ENERGY AWARENESS AND CONTROL INFORMATION FOR COMPLIANCE WITH RF ENERGY EXPOSURE LIMITS IN APPLICABLE Contents
- 3 -KNG Mobile ManualNational and International StandardsNOTICE: This radio is intended for use in occupational/controlled conditions, where users have full knowledge of their exposure and can exercise control over their exposure to meet FCC limits.  This radio device is NOT authorized for general population, consumer, or any other use.This 2-way radio uses electromagnetic energy in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum to provide communications between two or more users over a distance.  It uses radio frequency (RF) energy or radio waves to send and receive calls.  RF energy is one form of electromagnetic energy; other forms include, but are not limited to, sunlight and x-rays. RF energy, however, should not be confused with these other forms of electromagnetic energy, which when used improperly, can cause biological damage.  Very high levels of x-rays, for example, can damage tissues and genetic material. Experts in science, engineering, medicine, health and industry work with organizations to develop standards for exposure to RF energy. These standards provide recommended levels of RF exposure for both workers and the general public. These recommended RF exposure levels include substantial margins of protection. All 2-way radios are designed, manufactured, and tested to ensure they meet government established RF exposure levels. In addition, manufacturers also recommend specic operating instructions to users of 2-way radios.These instructions are important because they inform users about RF energy exposure and provide simple procedures on how to control it.  Please refer to the Contents
- 4 -KNG Mobile Manualfollowing websites for more information on what RF energy exposure is and how to control your exposure to assure compliance with established RF exposure limits.http://www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety/rf-faqs.html http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/radiofrequencyradiation/index.htmlFederal Communications Commission RegulationsThe FCC rules require manufacturers to comply with the FCC RF energy exposure limits for mobile 2-way radios before they can be marketed in the U.S.  When 2-way radios are used as a consequence of employment, the FCC requires users to be fully aware of and able to control their exposure to meet occupational requirements.  Exposure awareness can be facilitated by the use of a product label directing users to specic user awareness information.  Your BK Radio 2-way radio has an RF exposure product label.  Also, your BK Radio owner’s and service manuals include information and operating instructions required to control your RF exposure and to satisfy compliance requirements.Compliance with RF Exposure StandardsYour BK Radio 2-way radio is designed and tested to comply with a number of national and international standards and guidelines (listed below) for human exposure Contents
- 5 -KNG Mobile Manualto radio frequency electromagnetic energy. This radio complies with the IEEE and ICNIRP exposure limits for occupational/controlled RF exposure environment at operating duty factors of up to 50% talk-50% listen and is authorized by the FCC for occupational use only. In terms of measuring RF energy for compliance with the FCC exposure guidelines, your radio antenna radiates measurable RF energy only while it is transmitting (during talking), not when it is receiving (listening) or in Standby Mode. Your BK Radio 2-way radio complies with the following RF energy exposure standards and guidelines:United States Federal Communications Commission, Code of Federal Regulations; 47 CFR §§ 1.1307, 1.1310, 2.1091 and 2.1093American National Standards Institute (ANSI) / Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95. 1-1992Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-1999 EditionIndustry Canada ComplianceThis Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.Cet appareil numerique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 Canada.Contents
- 6 -KNG Mobile ManualRF Exposure Compliance and Control GuidelinesTo control exposure to yourself and others and to ensure compliance with the RF exposure limits, always adhere to the following procedures.Guidelines:User awareness instructions must accompany device when transferred • to other users.Do not use this device if the operational requirements described herein • are not met.Operating Instructions:Transmit  no more than  the  rated  duty  factor  of  50%  of  the  time.    To  transmit  (talk), push the  Push-To-Talk  (PTT)  button.   The  red  LED  will  illuminate  when  the  radio  is transmitting.    To  receive  calls,  release  the  PTT  button.  The  red  LED  will  extinguish when the radio stops transmitting. Transmitting 50% of the time, or less, is important because this radio generates measurable RF energy exposure only when transmitting (in terms of measuring for standards compliance).  Transmit  only  when  persons around  the  vehicle  are  at  least  3  feet  (90  centimeters) away from the vehicle with a properly installed antenna.  This separation distance will ensure that there is sufcient distance from a properly installed (according to installation instructions) externally-mounted antenna to satisfy the RF exposure requirements in the standards listed above.Contents
- 7 -KNG Mobile ManualThe  AMBE®  voice  compression  software  included  in  this  product  is  protected  by intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc.  The user of this software is explicitly prohibited from attempting to decompile, reverse engineer, or disassemble the object code, or in any other way convert the object code into a human-readable form.  This software is licensed solely for use within this product. US Patent Nos.  #6,912,495 B2, #5,870,405, #5,826,222, #5,754,974, #5,715,365, #5,701,390, #5,649,050, #5,630,011, #5,581,656, #5,517,511, #5,491,772, #5,247,579, #5,226,084, and #5,195,166.Contact InformationFor additional information on exposure requirements or other information, visit website http://www.relm.com.Contents
- 8 -KNG Mobile ManualRadio ControlsChannel SelectOKBK RADIOChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzMONP1TXDSCAN ZONE MENUZPPH✓ØON/OFF - Volume Emergency ButtonLCD ScreenMenu NavigationMic Jack Home ButtonUSB PortProgrammable Buttons Menu SelectLEDOn / Off / Volume:  This control is both a push on/off button and a rotate volume knob. Pushing the button in and releasing will toggle the state of the mobile from on to off and back. Rotating this knob will increase or decrease the audio volume setting.MENUContents
- 9 -KNG Mobile ManualUSB Port: This is a USB client port and is used for programming and conguring the radio with the Windows PC programming software.LCD Touch Screen: The LCD screen is used to show radio status and operating condition as well as receive input from the user via programed buttons. Up to three lines of information can be displayed in the main display window. (See Display Options)LED: The LED indicator is used to show various operational states such as active receive and active transmit.Channel Select:  The Channel Select knob may be programmed via PC to select channels or zones. Turn the knob to select the desired channel or zone.Emergency Button: The orange programmable function is typically assigned to enter the Emergency Operation mode but can be programmed for other functions.  (See Button Options)Microphone Jack: Connector for attaching the microphone.Programmable Buttons: Up to four touch-activated buttons can be programmed to the LCD display. (See Button Options)Menu Navigation: The menu navigation pad is used to navigate the menu system.  Use the right/left buttons to highlight a menu selection. Press OK to select the currently highlighted menu item.Home: When navigating a menu pressing the Home button will exit the menu mode and return to normal radio operation.Contents
- 10 -KNG Mobile ManualLCD Touch ScreenKNG mobile radios are equipped with a programmable touch sensitive display. The bottom line of the display is populated with programmable buttons. Button functions are assigned using the PC radio editor. Buttons are toggled off or on by pressing the displayed icon.The top line displays radio activity such as transmit and receive indications, scan operations, etc.The middle section shows programmed information for the selected channel. (See Channel Information Display Options)Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØMON SCAN ZONE T/AChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzProgrammable ButtonsStatus IndicatorsProgrammable Channel InformationMENUContents
- 11 -KNG Mobile ManualStatus Indicators Receiver Signal StrengthRXD, RXA Receive Digital, Receive Analog, Hold Time ActiveTXD, TXA Transmit Digital, Transmit AnalogH, L High or Low Transmit PowerP1, P2 Priority 1 Channel, Priority 2 ChannelSelected channel is set to transmit encrypted or when Rx incoming signal is encryptedScanned ChannelCChannel Scan On(continued)Contents
- 12 -KNG Mobile ManualStatus IndicatorsZPZone Scan OnCPPriority Scan OnRepeater Talkaround EnabledMonitor ModeFlashing indicates Normal Mode in digital operationOpen AudioVoice Mute EnabledContents
- 13 -KNG Mobile ManualChannel Information Display OptionsNOTE: Three channel information lines are programmable with PC Radio Editor.Channel Number Channel Number of Currently Selected Channel or Active Scanned ChannelChannel Label Alphanumeric Label of Currently Selected Channel or Active Scanned ChannelChannel Number and Zone LabelCurrently Selected Channel number and Currently Selected Zone LabelFrequency* Operating Frequency of Currently Selected Channel or Active Scanned Channel Unit ID Shows your P25 Unit IDWhile receiving, the ID of the radio transmitting the message is displayedIf the received ID is programmed in your radio's Call List, the corresponding label will be displayedReceived Talk Group ID P25 Talk Group ID of the radio transmitting the message currently being received(cont.)Contents
- 14 -KNG Mobile ManualChannel Information Display Options (continued)Rx Picklist Selections* Displays active Rx picklist NAC, TGID and/or ToneTx Picklist Selections* Displays active Tx picklist NAC, TGID and/or ToneZone Number Number of Currently Selected ZoneZone Label Programmed Label of Currently Selected ZoneZone # and Channel # Currently Selected Zone and Channel NumbersRX/TX Key Currently selected encryption keySubaudible* Displays CxCSS value of received signalDTMF* Displays the numeric DTMF tones of received signalMDC* Displays the numeric MDC ID of received signal* Conventional channel only.Contents
- 15 -KNG Mobile ManualProgrammable Button OptionsNOTE: Active functions are indicated by highlighted text.SCAN  = Active,  SCAN  = Inactive. Label Function Trunk Conv.ALRT Call Alert x xAUX1/2/3 Activate Programmed Auxiliary Input/Output Functions x xCHAN Channel Select  (Direct microphone keypad entry or navigation wheel selection) x xCHAN+/- Add/Delete Command Zone Channels xDEL Nuisance Channel Delete xDSCN Dual Mode Scan x xINH Radio Inhibit Menu xKEY User Selectable Encryption Key (Encrypted Models) x xKSET User Selectable Encryption Keyset (Encrypted OTAR Models) x xLCK Control Lock x xLITE Keypad and Display Backlight x x(cont.)Contents
- 16 -KNG Mobile ManualProgrammable Button Options (continued)Label Function Trunk Conv.MENU Open the programmed radio menu x xMON Monitor x xMUTE Voice Mute xPRI Set Priority Channels xPSCN Priority Scan x xPWR Transmit in Low Power Mode x xRCHK Radio Check xRKEY Request OTAR Encryption Rekey  x xRXCG User Selectable  RX CTCSS/CDCSS Code Guard  (Analog or Mixed Mode Operation) xRXNC User Selectable Receive NAC xSCAN Channel Scan xSCN+ Add/Delete Scan Channels xSEC Transmit Secure (Encrypted Models) x x(cont.)Contents
- 17 -KNG Mobile ManualProgrammable Button Options (continued)Label Function Trunk Conv.SQL Squelch Adjust xSTDS Site Display** xSTLK Site Lock** xSTS User Status Menu xSTSR Site Search** xSURV Surveillance Mode x xT/A Repeater Talkaround xTGID User Selectable Talk Group  (Digital or Mixed Mode Operation) xTXAD Transmit Digital (Mixed Mode Operation) xTXCG User Selectable  TX CTCSS/CDCSS Code Guard  (Analog or Mixed Mode Operation) xTXNC User Selectable  TX NAC  (Digital or Mixed Mode Operation) xTXT Text Message Menu x(cont.)Contents
- 18 -KNG Mobile ManualProgrammable Button Options (continued)Label Function Trunk Conv.UNINH Radio Unihibit Menu xUNIT Unit-to-Unit Call (Digital Operation Only) x xZERO Zeroize Encryption Keys and Password  (Encrypted Models) x xZONE Channel Zone Select x xZSC+ Add/Delete Zone Scan Zones xZSCN Zone Scan xContents
- 19 -KNG Mobile ManualMicrophone ControlsMany functions of the KNG Mobile can be controlled via the optional KAA0290 Smart Microphone. KAA0290 functions include three programmable function buttons, an alphanumeric keypad and a function select switch.OKABC DEFGHI JKL MNO  PQRS TUV WXYZ*# 1 234 7 89560Function SelectAlphanumeric KeypadPush-To-TalkProgrammable Function ButtonsMicrophoneElementContents
- 20 -KNG Mobile ManualPush-to-Talk: Press and hold the PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch on the microphone to transmit. Microphone Element: While transmitting, talk in a normal voice with the microphone approximately one to two inches from your mouth. Function Buttons: The three function buttons on the left side of the microphone can be programmed via PC to access specic radio functions. (See Programmable Button Options)Alphanumeric Keypad: Depending on radio programming, the keypad can perform a variety of functions. Keypad functions can include DTMF tone generation, direct channel selection, direct P25 ID entry for unit-to-unit calling and eld programming.Function Select: The menu navigation pad is used to navigate the menu system.  Use the right/left buttons to highlight a menu selection. Press OK to select the currently highlighted menu item.Contents
- 21 -KNG Mobile ManualFunction SelectionMost radio functions can be programmed as Touch Screen selections, microphone button selections or as part of a menu list. NOTE: Items can be directly accessed from the Touch Screen or by using the navigation wheels on the front panel or microphone.Touch Screen Selection To toggle assigned Touch Screen functions on and off, or access the associated menu, press the desired function on the LCD touch screen.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØMON SCAN ZONE T/AChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzMENUContents
- 22 -KNG Mobile ManualNavigation Wheel Selection The navigation wheels on the radio front panel and microphone can also be used to toggle functions and access menu lists.Use the right and left arrows to highlight the desired function. Press the OK button to open the menu or toggle the highlighted item.The active button will be indicated by an outline.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØMON SCAN ZONE   T/AChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzOKMENUContents
- 23 -KNG Mobile ManualMenu Screen Selection The “MENU” button accesses a list of additional programmed functions. The list is accessed by pressing the button or highlighting “MENU” with the Navigation Wheel and pressing OK.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØMON SCAN ZONE  T/AChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzOKMENUUse the “PREV” and “NEXT” buttons or the up/down arrows to highlight the desire setting and “ENTER” to select or set the function.Use “ENTER” to select the function.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØESC PREV NEXT ENTER1: TX Secure2: Talkaround3: Priority Channels4: VersionsOKContents
- 24 -KNG Mobile ManualExiting the MenuTo return to normal operation press the HOME button or press and hold “ESC”.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØESC PREV NEXT ENTER1: TX Secure2: Talkaround3: Priority Channels4: VersionsOKContents
- 25 -KNG Mobile ManualMenu OptionsThe following items may be programmed as menu items.Backlight Monitor Radio Info Tx PowerCall Alert Picklist-Keyset*** Rekey Request*** Tx Secure*Channel Scan Picklist-Key* Talkaround UnihibitChannel Scan List Picklist-Rx CxCSS Site Display** Unit CallChannel Select Picklist-Rx NAC Site Lock** User StatusCloning Picklist-TGID Site Search** VersionContrast Picklist-Tx CxCSS Squelch Adjust Voice MuteControl Lock Picklist-Tx NAC Surveillance Mode Zeroize Keys*Dual Mode Scan Pri Channel Select System Test Zone ScanInhibit Priority Scan Text Message Zone Scan ListProgramming1Radio Check Tx Digital Zone Select1 See Keypad Programming Items chart for details * Requires Encryption option. ** Requires Trunking options *** Requires Over-the-Air Rekeying option. Contents
- 26 -KNG Mobile ManualKeypad Programming ItemsKeypad Allows programming of channels, zones and global settings.CxCSS Picklist Allows programming of the selectable Code Guard list.NAC Picklist Allows programming of the selectable Network Access Code list.TGID Picklist Allows programming of the selectable Talk Group ID list.Call List Allows programming of the P25 IDs and associated labels in the call list.Channel/Zone Selection OptionsThe KNG can be programmed with up to 2048 individual channels. These channels can be divided into zones of one or more channels. Accessing a channel or zone depends on radio programming.Channels or zones can be selected using the channel/zone select knob, by an assigned button or menu item or by direct keypad entry. More than one selection mode can be programmed.Contents
- 27 -KNG Mobile ManualChannel/Zone Selector KnobWhen programmed with the default setting, the channel/zone knob is used to select a channel from the active zone. If programmed to select zones, active zones will be selected with the knob. Channels or zones may also be accessed via button, menu or keypad selection. See below. Button/Menu Item SelectionChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØESC PREV NEXT ENTERChannel Select  1: Channel One  2: Channel Two   3: Channel ThreeChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØESC PREV NEXT ENTERChannel Select  1: Channel One  2: Channel Two   3: Channel Three120If programmed to a button, pressing the button will display the list of available channels or zones. If programmed as a menu item, the lists can be displayed by selecting Zone or Channel select from the menu list. Use the Prev/Next or up/down buttons to scroll to the desired selection.Alternatively, the KAA0290 microphone number keys can be used to jump directly to the desired channel or zone.Press ENT to go to the highlighted zone or channel.Contents
- 28 -KNG Mobile ManualDirect Keypad EntryThe KAA0290 numeric keypad may also be programmed to directly select channels or zones. Pressing a number will activate the zone or channel list.Using Knob and Button Operations TogetherWhen selected via the button, menu or keypad method, the entered channel or zone becomes active regardless of the knob position.When the knob is turned, the radio leaves the keypad selected channel and goes to the next available channel.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØESC PREV NEXT ENTERChannel Select  1: Channel One  2: Channel Two   3: Channel Three120OKABC DEFGHI JKL MNO  PQRS TUV WXYZ*# 1 234 7 89560Contents
- 29 -KNG Mobile ManualBasic OperationReceiveTurn power on by pushing and releasing the Volume knob.  The radio will 1. beep, indicating that it has passed its self test and is operational. Set volume by pressing and holding the [MON] button, to hear squelch noise 2. or by selecting “Monitor” from the menu list and selecting "Open" . Turn the Volume knob to set a comfortable volume level. Press the [MON] button again or select desired monitor mode from the “Monitor” menu to stop squelch noise.Select a channel zone (if applicable) by pressing the [ZONE] button or 3. selecting “Zone Select” from the menu  and scrolling to the desired zone. Press the “OK” button to return to Channel Select mode.  Select a channel by turning the Channel Selector knob. When the unstopped 4. channel selector is rotated past the highest channel, the radio will return to the lowest channel.  When rotated past the lowest (1st) channel, the radio will go to the highest channel.Contents
- 30 -KNG Mobile ManualTransmitPress the 1.  PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch on the microphone. The TX annunciator appears on the display and the red Transmit indicator illuminates while the PTT is pressed. Talk in a normal voice with the microphone approximately one to two inches 2. from your mouth. Release the 3.  PTT switch to stop transmitting.If the TX annunciator does not appear and a tone is heard, you are on a 4. receive-only channel or the channel is busy and Busy Channel Lockout is enabled. Turn the Channel Selector knob to an authorized transmit channel or wait until the channel is clear.If the length of your transmission exceeds the preset Time-Out Timer setting, 5. the transmitter automatically shuts off and a tone sounds. To continue the transmission, release the PTT switch, then press it again and continue talking.Contents
- 31 -KNG Mobile ManualCommand Zone OperationThe KNG portable radio allows construction of Command Zones drawn from any of the programmed channels in standard operating zones. Each zone is designated as a Standard Operating Zone or a Command Zone with the PC radio editor software. Building a Command Zone [CHAN+]To build a Command Zone the “Channel Add/Delete” function must be assigned to a programmable button.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzCHAN+ ZONE AUX1 SCANWhile operating in a standard zone press the “CHAN+” button to add the currently selected channel to a command zone. The list of available command zones will be displayed. Use the 'previous/next or up/down buttons to select the zone to add the channel or use the number keys to move directly to the desired zone.Pressing the “Enter” button copies the channel information to the rst available channel slot in the selected command zone.Example: If the command zone has three channels, the newly added channel will be channel four.Contents
- 32 -KNG Mobile ManualEditing a Command Zone [CHAN-]Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzCHAN+ ZONE AUX1 SCANWhen operating in a Command Zone, press the “CHAN-” button to remove the selected channel from the zone. When a channel is deleted, the display momentarily shows “Channel Deleted”, and the following channels move up in the list. For example, if channel 5 is deleted, channel 6 becomes the new channel 5, channel 7 becomes the new channel 6, etc. NOTE: Modications to a command zone channel, such as User Selected Tones, do not affect the original standard zone channel.Contents
- 33 -KNG Mobile ManualCode Guard/NAC OperationConventional ChannelsCode Guard TransmitWhenever transmitting on an analog channel, any programmed sub-audible Code Guard is transmitted. Depending on radio programming, the Code Guard can be the default tone assigned to the channel or a tone selected from the Code Guard Picklist (see Pick List Options).OKBusy/TX LEDThe frequency must be clear prior to transmitting on a Code Guarded channel. If the LED Indicator is yellow do not transmit. Busy Channel Lockout can be programmed to disallow transmitting while a channel is busy.1.  Press the PTT switch. When the transmitter is on, the LED Indicator glows red and TX appears in the display. 2  Talk in a normal voice with the microphone one to two inches from your mouth.3.  Release the PTT switch to stop transmitting.Contents
- 34 -KNG Mobile ManualCode Guard ReceiveAnalog channels programmed with a receive code guard will be heard only when the proper carrier frequency and Code Guard value is received. Analog and mixed mode receive channels will also unmute when the radio is in monitor mode.Analog Squelch ControlSub-audible signaling (CTCSS/CDCSS) is used to allow a group of radios to be selectively called in an analog system. Programming the receive code guard equal to zero allows for Carrier Squelch operation, where the radio will unmute whenever a carrier is detected regardless of the transmitted Code Guard.APCO Project 25 Digital Squelch ControlNetwork Access Codes (NACs) provide the digital equivalent of analog sub-audible signaling (CTCSS/CDCSS) allowing a group of radios to be selectively called within a system.Users in the same area (using the same NAC) can be further divided into Talk Groups, with each group having its own Talk Group ID (TGID). Group Calls are made by designating both the users’ NAC and TGID.Each radio also has an individual P25 unit ID. A Unit-to-Unit call contains the addressee’s NAC, and uses the addressee’s P25 unit ID instead of the TGID.Contents
- 35 -KNG Mobile ManualWhen operating in Digital Mode, each channel can be programmed to use either Normal squelch or Selective squelch.Normal squelch is used to mimic analog operation. Signals are only qualied with the programmed NAC. TGIDs and P25 Unit IDs are ignored. Each digital channel is programmed with a receive NAC and a transmit NAC. When an incoming signal’s NAC matches the channel’s programmed receive NAC, the radio unmutes. The default NAC is 0659 ($293 hex). The digital equivalent of carrier squelch is achieved by programming the receive NAC = $F7E (3966 decimal). The radio will unmute when a digital signal with any NAC is detected. The $F7E (3966 decimal) NAC is reserved for receivers and is not allowed as a transmit NAC.Selective squelch is used for processing Group Calls and Unit-to-Unit Calls. TGIDs are assigned on a per-channel basis. Users can be separated into Talk Groups with each group having its own TGID. Then, on channels programmed for Selective squelch, the incoming signal’s NAC and TGID must match the channels programmed receive NAC and TGID for the radio to unmute. The default TGID is 1. The TGID value 65535 ($FFFF hex) is used to effect an “All Call”. If the radio receives a signal with a matching NAC and the TGID = 65535 ($FFFF hex), it will unmute. Also, if the radio’s programmed TGID is 65535 ($FFFF hex), it will open on any signal with a matching NAC, ignoring the incoming TGID. Contents
- 36 -KNG Mobile ManualMixed Mode OperationThe receiver and transmitter are capable of operating in analog wide-band (25 kHz channel spacing), analog narrow-band (12.5 kHz channel spacing) and APCO Project 25 Digital Mode.Each channel’s Receive and Transmit Mode can be set independently as follows: Mode RX TXAnalog Receive qualied analog signals only Transmit analog signals onlyDigital Receive qualied digital signals only Transmit digital signals onlyMixed Automatically receive qualied analog or digital signalsTransmit analog or digital signal, depending on the status of “TX Digital” switchChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzCHAN+ ZONE AUX1 SCANTXDChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzTXADigital receptions and transmissions will be indicated by illuminating the D annunciator in addition to the RX or TX annunciator.Contents
- 37 -KNG Mobile ManualChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzCHAN+ ZONE AUX1 SCANChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzCHAN+ ZONE AUX1 SCANTXAAnalog receptions and transmissions will be indicated by illuminating the A annunciator in addition to the RX or TX annunciator.Mixed Mode TalkbackIf Mixed Mode Talkback is enabled, transmissions initiated while hold time remains will be in the same mode as the received signal, if the signal was received on the Ready to Transmit (RTX) channel. Depending on programming, the RTX channel can be the main channel, a held scan or priority channel if Talkback Scan is enabled, or the Priority 1 channel if “TX on PR1” is enabled. TX Mode on the RTX channel must be set to MIXED. Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzCHAN+ ZONE AUX1 SCANRXAPress the PTT while the RX indicator is shownWhile hold time after a reception remains, transmissions will be in the same mode as the received signal, regardless of the status of the TX Digital switch. As in Talkback Scan, the RTX channel and receive annunciators will be displayed for the duration of the timer.Contents
- 38 -KNG Mobile ManualTrunking Channel Basic OperationSome KNG radios are equipped with optional P25 Trunking capability. To determine if your radio is trunking compatible, check the Options Label on the back of the radio. “KZA0579” indicates the trunking option is installed.Trunking parameters and functions can only be programmed by qualied persons via PC. Contact your system administrator or radio dealer for information on how your radio is programmed.System RegistrationIf the radio is powered on when a trunking channel is selected, the radio will attempt to register with the selected trunking system.The LED will ash twice upon successfully registering with the system and setting talkgroup afliation.If the afliation was unsuccessful the LED will continue to ash.If the radio is not in range of the system “Out of Range” will be displayed and an alert tone will sound every ten seconds.If registration is refused or denied, a denied message and tone will appear briey before switching to “Out of Range” mode.After successful registration the programmed LCD display criteria is displayed.Contents
- 39 -KNG Mobile ManualTransmittingWhen the PTT is pressed, a three beep Talk Permit Tone will be heard if the channel is available. If there is no channel available the radio will emit a tone and display “BUSY”. Release the PTT. The radio will remain in busy mode until the channel is available. When the channel becomes available the three beep Talk Permit Tone will be emitted. Re-press the PTT to continue your call.If the PTT is not pressed within two seconds of the Talk Permit Tone, the radio will return to normal standby mode.Contents
- 40 -KNG Mobile ManualScan OptionsChannel Scan [SCAN]Conventional ChannelsWhen on, Channel Scan monitors activity on the scan list channels in the currently operating zone. Scan operates only while the radio is not transmitting.Channels designated as scan channels are identied by the  symbol at the top of the LCD display. If allowed, the scan list can be edited by the radio user.  (See Channel Scan List).When Channel Scan is on, the C symbol will be shown at the top of the LCD display.When a signal is detected, scanning stops and the message is received. The received channel is shown in place of the selected channel. Once the signal ends, the radio continues to monitor the channel for the preset scan delay time before it resumes scanning. Channel Scan operation can be programmed as a button or menu list item.Channel Scan may be used in conjunction with Priority Scan operation  (see Priority Scan).Contents
- 41 -KNG Mobile ManualScanning Code Guarded ChannelsConventional Analog Channels When a signal is detected, scanning stops while the radio checks for the proper Code Guard value. If the signal contains the proper Code Guard value, the radio receives the message. Otherwise, the radio resumes scanning immediately.Transmitting with Scan On The radio transmits on the channel selected by the Channel Selector knob unless Talkback Scan is enabled (see Talkback Scan) or Priority Scan is on and Transmit on Priority 1 is enabled (see Priority Scan).Channel Scan List [SCN+]Conventional ChannelsThe Channel Scan List allows the radio user to add or remove channels from the list of channels to be monitored while channel scanning. Channels designated as scan channels are identied by the  symbol at the top of the LCD display. The Scan List operation can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Contents
- 42 -KNG Mobile ManualWhen Channel Scan List is assigned to a button, press the button to add or remove the selected channel from the scan list.When assigned as a menu item, open the menu and select the channel you wish to add or remove from the scan list. Press “+/-” to add or remove. Channels in the scan list will be indicated with the  symbol.Talkback ScanConventional and Trunking ChannelsIf your radio is programmed for Talkback Scan, press PTT while a channel is active or while scan delay time remains, you will be responding on the transmit frequency of the received channel. The ‘RX’ indicator will be shown in the display while scan delay time remains.Talkback Scan will not work if Priority Scan is on and your radio is also programmed to transmit on the Priority 1 channel (see Priority Scan).Vote Scan [Requires Option KZA0581]Conventional ChannelsChannels in a multicast conventional systems can be added to the scan list and designated as “voted” channels. When a signal is received on a voted channel the Contents
- 43 -KNG Mobile Manualradio checks all voted channels and selects the channel with the best signal.If enabled, vote scanning takes place whenever the channel scan switch in on.NOTE: Channel voting occurs only with Channel Scan and is disabled when Zone Scanning. Channels programmed as Vote channels are treated as normal scan list channels during Zone Scan operation.See also Priority Scan and Zone Scan.Dual Mode Scan [DSCN]Conventional and Trunking ChannelsDual Mode scan provides the ability to scan trunking and conventional channels simultaneously. NOTE: The Dual Mode Scan list must be setup using the PC radio editor and cannot be changed by the radio user.When Dual Mode Scan is turned on the D icon is displayed and the radio scans all channels in the dual mode scan list.Dual Mode Scan can be assigned to a button or menu list item. For best operation, Dual Mode Scan should be assigned in both conventional and trunking global settings with the PC editor.Contents
- 44 -KNG Mobile ManualPriority Scan [PSCN]Conventional ChannelsTwo channels can be designated as priority channels. When Priority Scan is on, these channels are monitored for incoming trafc. When a qualied signal is detected the speaker is opened to listen to the message.If a message is detected on the channel designated as Priority 2, the radio will continue to monitor Priority 1 channel for activity. If activity is detected the radio will switch to the Priority 1 channel.When used in conjunction with Channel Scan, the radio monitors the Priority channels and will switch from a scanned channel to the Priority channel if a qualied signal is detected.Depending on radio setup, priority channels can be tied to the currently operating zone or can be assigned to a specic channel regardless of the operating zone.Channels designated as Priority channels are identied by the P1 or P2 symbol at the top of the LCD display. When Priority Scan is on, the CP symbol will be shown. Priority Scan operation can be a button or menu list item.Trunked ChannelsWhen on trunked channels, Priority Scan is used to turn system scanning on or off.Contents
- 45 -KNG Mobile ManualPriority Channel Select [PRI]Conventional ChannelsDepending on programming, priority channels can be radio-wide (System) or zone specic (Zone). Radio-wide priority channels are monitored regardless of the current operating zone. (See Priority Scan for more details.)If enabled the user can change the priority channels. Priority Channel Select can be assigned to a button or menu list item.Selecting a System Priority ChannelOpen the menu and select the System Priority channel you wish to change.Press “ENTER” to open System Priority Channel menu.Options:Off - Disables the priority channel.Use Main - Uses the selected channel as the priority channel.Select - Assigns a specic channel as the priority channel.To assign a specic channel as a System Priority Channel, highlight “Select” and press the “ENTER” button.The Zone selection menu will be displayed.Highlight the zone of the desired priority channel and press the “ENTER” button.The Channel selection menu will then be displayed.Contents
- 46 -KNG Mobile ManualHighlight the desired channel and press the “ENTER” button to set the priority channel.The display will return to the main Priority Channel Select menu.Selecting a Zone Priority Channel Open the menu and select the Zone Priority channel you wish to change.Press “ENTER” to open Priority Channel menu.Options:Off - Disables the priority channel.Use Main - Uses the selected channel as the priority channel.Select - Assigns a specic channel as the priority channel.To assign a specic channel as a Zone Priority Channel, highlight “Select” and press the “ENTER” button.The Channel selection menu will be displayed.Highlight the desired channel and press the “ENTER” button to set the priority channel.The display will return to the main Priority Channel Select menu.Contents
- 47 -KNG Mobile ManualZone Scan [ZSCN]Conventional ChannelsWhen Zone Scan and Channel Scan are on, the radio scans all programmed scan channels in zones designated as Zone Scan zones. If allowed, the scanned zone list can be edited by the radio user. (See Zone Scan List).When Zone Scan is on, the ZP symbol will be shown at the top of the LCD display.Zone Scan operation can be a button or menu list item and may be used in conjunction with Priority Scan operation.Zone Scan List [ZSC+]Conventional ChannelsThe Zone Scan List allows the radio user to add or remove zones from the list of zones to be scanned.The Zone Scan List operation can be assigned as a button or menu list item.When Zone Scan List is assigned to a button [ZSC+], press the button to add or remove the currently operating zone from the scan list.When assigned as a menu item, open the menu and select the Zone you wish to add or remove from the scan list. Press “ENTER” to add or remove. Zones in the scan list will be indicated with the  symbol.Contents
- 48 -KNG Mobile ManualPick List OptionsThe KNG provides users the ability to select and assign Pick List functions to specic channels. Pick List Options can be assigned to a programmed button or as menu list items.Available Pick List options include:   Transmit Code Guards  Receive Code Guards  Transmit Network Access Codes  Receive Network Access Codes  Talk Group IDs   Encryption Keys (see Encryption Operation)  Encryption Keysets (see Encryption Operation)Contents
- 49 -KNG Mobile ManualTX/RX CxCSS Picklist [TXCG] [RXCG]Conventional Analog or Mixed Mode ChannelsSelecting a CTCSS/CDCSS Code Guard from the Pick List will assign the tone to the currently select analog or mixed-mode channel. All other channels are unaffected.User assigned Transmit and Receive Code Guards are selected independently. To change a Code Guard, open the RXCG or TXCG menu, select the desired tone and press “ENTER”.To return the tone to the pre-programmed value select “Default” or "0".If allowed, picklist values can be changed through keypad programming.TX/RX Network Access Code Picklist [TNAC] [RNAC]Conventional Digital or Mixed Mode ChannelsSelecting a Network Access Code (NAC) from the Pick List will assign the NAC to the currently select digital or mixed-mode channel. All other channels are unaffected.User assigned Transmit and Receive NACs are selected independently. To change a NAC, open the RXNAC or TXNAC menu, select the desired NAC and press “ENTER”.To return the NAC to the pre-programmed value select “Default” or "0".If allowed, picklist values can be changed through keypad programming.Contents
- 50 -KNG Mobile ManualTalk Group ID Picklist [TGID]Conventional Digital ChannelsSelecting a Talk Group ID from the Pick List will assign the TGID to the currently select channel. All other channels are unaffected.User selectable menu access can be assigned to a button or menu list item.Open the menu of available TGIDs. Select the desired Talk Group ID or, to return the TGID to the pre-programmed value, select “Default” or "0".Press “ENTER” to set the selection.If allowed, picklist values can be changed through keypad programming. Encryption Key Picklist [KEY]Digital or Mixed Mode Channels Encryption equipped radios only.Selecting an Encryption Key from the Pick List will assign the key to all encrypted channels that do not have ‘Key Lock’ programmed. Locked key channels will continue to use the pre-programmed key.  (See Encryption Operation)Contents
- 51 -KNG Mobile ManualKeyset Picklist [KSET]Digital or Mixed Mode Channels OTAR equipped radios only. Selecting a Keyset from the Pick List will cause the radio to use encryption keys from the selected Keyset. (See Encryption Operation)Contents
- 52 -KNG Mobile ManualUnit-to-Unit Call OptionsIndividual Unit Call [UNIT]Conventional Digital and Trunking ChannelsP25 Unit IDs allow for Unit-To-Unit calls when the radio is operating in Digital Mode.  Channels programmed for analog only operation will not be able to transmit or receive Unit-To-Unit calls.Conventional ChannelsPlacing an Individual Unit CallOpen the Unit Call menu and select the desired “Unit Call” option.Last Call = Use the P25 ID of the last Call.Call List = Use the programmed P25 ID List.Enter ID = Enter a numeric P25 ID.Press Enter to enter Unit Call Mode.The LCD displays the ID number or associate label of the targeted radio.Press the PTT button to send the unit-to-unit call.To exit the Individual Call mode press “Exit”.Contents
- 53 -KNG Mobile ManualIf there is no response to the call after 60 seconds, the radio exits the Unit-to-Unit mode and returns to normal operation.When receiving non unit-to-unit calls while in the unit call mode, the TGID of the incoming trafc is displayed.Receiving an Individual Unit Call When a properly addressed unit call is received, an alert tone sounds and the LCD displays the ID number or associate label of the radio placing the call.Accept the callTo accept the call and respond in unit-to-unit mode, press “ACPT” and transmit as normal.To exit the Individual Call mode, press “Exit”Ignore the callTo ignore the call and continue operating in normal mode, press “INGR”.Call List ProgrammingIf enabled with the PC radio editor, the P25 Call List for conventional channels can be edited via the radio’s keypad programming function. Contents
- 54 -KNG Mobile ManualTrunking ChannelsLimitations on unit-to-unit calls may programmed in trunking systems. Options include disallowing unit-to-unit operation, limiting operation to only the programmed unit call list or ‘response only’ which allows the user to respond to incoming calls only. Check with your system administrator for information about your programmed features.Placing a CallWhen placing a unit-to-unit call on a trunking channel, a telephone-type ring tone will be emitted until the targeted radio acknowledges or responds to the call.Receiving an Individual Unit Call When receiving a unit call, an alert tone will be emitted and the LCD will display the Unit ID of the radio sending the call.Press “Accept” to respond to the call or “Ignore” to remain in normal operation.Contents
- 55 -KNG Mobile ManualEmergency Signalling OptionsConventional Digital and Trunking Channels The KNG mobile radio supports P25 Emergency Operation. When Emergency Operation is engaged the radio will transmit the P25 ID of the radio along with the required P25 Emergency bit. P25 Emergency operation applies only to channels programmed for Digital or Mixed Mode transmissions. On channels programmed for analog transmissions, pressing PTT in Emergency Mode will result in an MDC emergency analog transmission. The system MDC ID and emergency information is transmitted.On channels programmed for Mixed Mode transmissions, pressing PTT will result in a digital or analog emergency transmission, dependant on the ‘TX Digital’ setting or selection.All scanning and priority functions will be disabled during Emergency operation. Depending on the radio’s PC programmable settings, emergency signal will be sent automatically or with each Push-to-Talk.Contents
- 56 -KNG Mobile ManualPlacing an Emergency Call Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØEmergencySecure One155.645 MHzT/A ZONE AUX1 SCANOKTo place an emergency call, press and hold the programmed emergency button until the radio beeps and the display ashes “EMERGENCY”. Radio automatically sends the emergency signal on the pre-programmed emergency channel.While in the emergency mode, the top display line will alternate between  "Emergency" and the programmed line information. Each PTT will re-send the emergency notication. To return to normal operation press and hold the Emergency button or cycle radio power.Receiving an Emergency SignalChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØEmergencyRadio OneCHAN+ ZONE AUX1 SCANRXDWhen receiving an emergency call, the radio will beep. The the display will ash the word “Emergency” and the P25 ID of the radio sending the signal for the duration of the reception, and during any hold time. The RX icon will also be lit.If programmed, the radio will emit an audible alert tone.Contents
- 57 -KNG Mobile ManualEncryption OperationConventional Digital and Trunking Channels The KNG may optionally be congured for Secure communication on channels operating in Digital Mode. No encryption is available for analog channels. To determine if your radio is encryption compatible, check the options label on the back of the radio. “KZA0577” indicates the encryption option is installed.Required SetupRadios that have the DES/AES factory option for encryption must have encryption keys loaded with an APCO Project 25 compatible key ll device such as the Motorola KVL 3000 Plus, using a BK Radio keyloader cable. The radio can hold up to 32 AES and/or DES keys.After loading keys in the radio, the KNG PC programming software must be used to congure the radio’s key table and to assign default transmit keys to each channel.Radios that have the OTAR factory option support Over-the-Air Rekeying of encryption keys (OTAR). The KNG PC programming software must be used to enable OTAR and to mark the channel(s) that will communicate with the Key Management Facility (KMF). In addition, the radio must have key encryption keys (used only to encrypt other keys) loaded with an APCO Project 25 compatible key ll device such as the Motorola KVL 3000 Plus, using a BK Radio keyloader cable.Contents
- 58 -KNG Mobile ManualBasic OperationThe receiver automatically detects both clear and secure signals.The transmitter selects clear or secure operation based on each channel’s programming. Digital channels can be programmed to always transmit encrypted, always transmit clear, or to select the encryption mode with the TX Secure switch.Channel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzSEC ZONE AUX1 SCANChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzZPPH✓P1TXDØChannel 16Secure One155.645 MHzSEC ZONE AUX1 SCANRXDThe display indicates Secure Operation as follows:In Standby Mode, if the radio will transmit in Secure Mode when PTT is pressed, the encrypt icon     is displayed.When receiving or transmitting an encrypted signal, the encrypt icon    is displayed.Contents
- 59 -KNG Mobile ManualTransmit Secure [SEC]Channels programmed for selectable encryption can have “Transmit Secure” programmed as a button or menu item. The default setting uses the collar switch to select Transmit Secure.Ø = encrypted, O = clear When SEC is on, encrypted channels programmed for switchable encryption will transmit an encrypted signal. NOTE: The SEC switch has no effect on channels programmed as Encrypted Only or Clear Only. Channels in the Ready-to-Transmit Encrypted mode will display the   symbol on the top line of the LCD.Transmit Encryption Key Selection [KEY]The radio can hold up to 32 DES and/or AES encryption keys. Each channel is assigned a default key for transmit. The key can be locked to the channel, or if programming allows, a transmit key other than the default key can be selected from the radio’s Key Pick List. NOTE: Selecting a user dened transmit key assigns that key to all radio channels programmed for selectable keys.Contents
- 60 -KNG Mobile ManualTo change an encryption key, open the User Keys menu. Programmed key labels will be displayed.Select the desired key and press “ENTER”.To return the key to the pre-programmed value select “Default”.If a key is selected that has not been programmed, the radio will emit a three beep tone and display “Key Fail” before going to standby mode. The radio will not transmit but will beep and display “Key Fail” when PTT is pressed.User Selectable Encryption Keyset [KEYST]OTAR equipped radios only.Selecting a keyset from the Pick List will cause the radio to use encryption keys from the selected keyset.User selectable menu access can be assigned to a button or menu list item.To change the encryption keyset, open the KEYST menu. Programmed Keyset labels will be displayed.Select the desired keyset and press “ENTER”.Contents
- 61 -KNG Mobile ManualRekey Request [RKEY]OTAR equipped radios only. On radios equipped with over-the-air rekeying (OTAR), a radio user can manually request an encryption rekey from the Key Management Facility (KMF). For a radio to receive encryption keys or keysets over-the-air, the selected channel must be designated as an OTAR channel via PC programming. Refer to your PC programming documentation for more information.To request a re-key:Open the Rekey Request menu. Press the “YES” button to Request Keys, or press “ESC” to cancel the operation.If the “YES” button is pressed while on a channel that has not been marked as an OTAR channel, the radio will boop and “NON-OTAR” will appear on the display.If a successful rekey occurs, a tone will sound, and the display will momentarily show “REKEYED”.Contents
- 62 -KNG Mobile ManualKeyset Viewing and Selecting [KSET]OTAR equipped radios only. The radio can hold up to 8 encryption keysets. Only one keyset can be active at any time. The radio will receive messages encrypted with any of the keys in any of the keysets, but transmit keys can only be selected from the active keyset. To change an encryption keyset, open the KEYST menu. Programmed keyset labels will be displayed. Select the desired keyset and press “ENTER”.Zeroizing [ZERO]The radio provides a method for the user to “panic-zeroize” all encryption keys. Zeroizing removes all encryption keys from the radio, including keys used for OTAR and Tactical OTAR operation.Zeroize can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Open the “Zeroize Keys” menu.Press “YES” to erase all encryption keys or “ESC” to cancel the action.When successfully removed the “Keys Removed” message will momentarily be displayed.Contents
- 63 -KNG Mobile ManualMessaging Digital Conventional P25 channels can be programmed to send and receive text messages and radio status messages.Text messages can be selected from a pre-programmed list or manually entered using the radio keypad.Status messages are pre-programmed only.Text Messaging [TXT]Conventional Digital Channels Message types include predened messages, manually entered messages or locally stored messages.Predened messages - Predened messages are programmed into the radio memory using the radio editor software.Manually Entered Messages - Text messages can be manually entered via the radio’s keypad.Locally Stored Messages - Up to ve manually entered messages can be stored in individual radios.Contents
- 64 -KNG Mobile ManualSending a MessageTo initiate a text message press the “TXT” button or select “Text Message” from the menu.Select “Send” from the menu and press “ENTER”.Select Message TypeFrom the “Select Entry Type” menu, choose the type of message to send and press “ENTER”.Predened List or Manual Entry ListWhen “Predened List” or “Manual Entry List” is selected, a list of available messages is displayed.Select the message to be sent and press “ENTER”.NOTE: When sending a predened message the message ID is transmitted. The receiving radio will display the message programmed with the corresponding ID. If the receiving radio has no programmed message with the transmitted ID, “Text Message X” is displayed, where “X” is the received message ID number.Manual EntryWhen “Manual Entry” is selected use the keypad to enter the desired message (see keypad character table). Press “ENTER” to select the target radio. Contents
- 65 -KNG Mobile ManualSelect Target RadioLast Call - Select “Last Call” to send the message to same radio you last sent a text message.Press “Send” to send the message.Call List - Selecting “Call List” opens a list of labels for the pre-programmed Unit IDs. Select the desired target radio and press “Send” to send the message.Unit ID - Select “Unit ID” to enter the P25 ID of the target radio.Use the keypad to enter the ID then press “Send” to send the messageBroadcast - Select “Broadcast” to send the text message to all text enabled radios regardless of unit ID. Press “Send” to send the message.Message AcknowledgementWhen the text message has been received by the targeted radio, an alert tone will sound and the acknowledgment message will be displayed.Press “OK” or wait for ve seconds to return to normal radio operation.If the targeted radio is unavailable, an alert tone will sound and the failed acknowledgement message will be displayed.Press “RTRY” to resend the message. Contents
- 66 -KNG Mobile ManualPress “OK” or wait for ve seconds to return to normal radio operation.When sending a “Broadcast” message, no “text received” notication is shown. Only conrmation that the text has been broadcast will be displayed. Receiving a MessageWhen an incoming text message is received an alert tone is sounded and the Text Message Received message is momentarily displayed.The top programmed display line will alternate between the programmed setting and “Text Message” until the message is read.Reading the messageTo read the message press the “TXT” button or select "Text Message” from the menu.Select “Read” to view the messageStored MessagesUp to ve messages can be programmed into the “Manual Entry List” and are accessed from the “Select Entry Type” menu.To store a manually entered text message press the “TXT” button or select “Text Message” from the menu.Contents
- 67 -KNG Mobile ManualSelect “Store” and press “Enter”.Use the keypad to enter the desired message then press “Enter”. (See keypad character table)Select the storage slot for the message and press “Enter” to store the message.User Status Messaging [STS]Conventional Digital ChannelsSending a Status UpdateNOTE: When sending a message the message ID is transmitted. The receiving radio will display the message programmed with the corresponding ID. If the receiving radio has no programmed message with the transmitted ID “Status: Status X” is displayed, where “X” is the received ID number.Select Status MessagePress the “STS” button or select “Status Update” from the menu.From the “Select Status” menu, select the programmed message to send and press “Enter”.Contents
- 68 -KNG Mobile ManualSelect Message TypeFrom the “Select Target Type” select the type of message to be sent.Unit - Send the message to an individual radio ID.Group - Send message to a group of radios using the Talk Group ID.Dispatch - Send the message to a dispatch console.Press “Enter”.Unit CallSelect Target RadioLast CallSelect “Last Call” to send the message to the same radio you last sent a status message.Press “Send” to send the message.Call ListSelecting “Call List” opens a list labels for the pre-programmed Unit IDs. Select the desired target radio and press “Send” to send the message.Unit IDSelect “Unit ID” to enter the P25 ID of the target radio.Use the keypad to enter the ID then press “Send”.Contents
- 69 -KNG Mobile ManualGroup CallSelect Target Group IDSelecting “Group” opens the menu to send a status message to a group of radios with matching talk group ID.Select “Enter” to manually enter the ID or “Select” to choose and ID from the pre-programmed talk group pick list.DispatchSelect “Dispatch” to send a status message to a dispatch console.Message AcknowledgementIf the message has been received by the targeted radio, an alert tone will sound and the acknowledgment message will be displayed.If the targeted radio is unavailable, an alert tone will sound and the failed acknowledgement message will be displayed.Press “OK” or wait for ve seconds to return to normal radio operation.Receiving a Status UpdateWhen an incoming status update is received an alert tone is sounded and the status message is momentarily displayed before returning to normal operation.Contents
- 70 -KNG Mobile ManualPaging and Call Alert Conventional Two-Tone/DTMF/MDC1200 Paging [MUTE] Conventional Analog ChannelsThe KNG can be programmed to receive two-tone, DTMF or MDC1200 pages on conventional analog channels.Receiving a pageSelect an analog or mixed-mode receive channel.Turn on “Voice Mute” from the programmed button or menu item.When voice mute is activated the   icon is displayed.The radio ignores all voice trafc until the proper tone sequence is received.When a proper signal is received the radio will emit an alert tone and allow the audio to pass.If Auto Reset is programmed, the radio will return to the muted standby mode when the time conditions have been met. Contents
- 71 -KNG Mobile ManualCall Alert Paging [ALRT] Digital ChannelsThe KNG can be programmed to send and receive Call Alert messages on digital channels.Sending a Call AlertPress the “ALRT” button or open “Call Alert” from the menu.Select Target RadioLast CallSelect “Last Call” to send the message to the radio which you last sent or received a call alert. Press “Enter” to send the message.Call ListSelecting “Call List” opens a list alias’ for the pre-programmed Unit IDs. Select the desired target radio and press “Enter” to send the Call Alert.Unit IDSelect “Unit ID” to enter the ID of the target radio.Use the keypad to enter the ID then press “Enter” to send the Call Alert.Contents
- 72 -KNG Mobile ManualReceiving a Call AlertWhen a Call Alert is received, an alert tone will sound and the incoming unit ID or alias is displayed for approximately 5 seconds.The top display line line will alternated between the programmed display information and a Call Alert Received message until.To clear the message, open the "Call Alert" menu, changing the channel or cycling radio power.Radio Check [RCHK] Conventional Digital ChannelsThe KNG can be programmed to check the availability of a KNG radio with a specic P25 ID. Requesting a Radio CheckPress the “RCHK” button or open “Radio Check” from the menu list.Select Target RadioLast CallSelect “Last Call” to send the request to the radio which you last sent a radio check request. Press “Enter” to send the query.Contents
- 73 -KNG Mobile ManualCall ListSelecting “Call List” opens a list alias’ for the pre-programmed Unit IDs. Select the desired target ID and press “Enter” to send the query.Unit IDSelect “Unit ID” to enter the P25 ID of the target radio.Use the keypad to enter the ID then press “Enter” to send the query.If a successful handshake is performed, an alert tone will sound and the "Unit Available" message will be displayed for approximately ve seconds.If no validation is received from the targeted radio, an alert tone will sound and the "No Response" message will be displayed for approximately ve seconds.A radio receiving a "Radio Check" request shows no indication of the request. Contents
- 74 -KNG Mobile ManualRadio Inhibit/Enable [INH]/[UNINH]Conventional Digital ChannelsWith “Inhibit” assigned to a button or menu function, a KNG Radio can temporarily disable other KNG radios using the targeted radio’s unit ID number.The disabled radio can only be re-enabled by sending an “Unhibit” command.NOTE: Inhibited radios cannot be read with the Neovision radio editor.Sending a commandTo initiate an inhibit/uninhibit message press the programmed button or select from the menu.Use the keypad to enter the Administrator password.Press “ENTER” to open the menu.Select Target RadioLast CallSelect “Last Call” to send the message to radio you last sent an inhibit or uninhbit message. Press “SEND” to send the message.Contents
- 75 -KNG Mobile ManualCall ListSelecting “Call List” opens a list alias’ for the pre-programmed Unit IDs. Select the desired target radio and press “SEND” to send the message.Unit IDSelect “Unit ID” to enter the P25 ID of the target radio.Use the keypad to enter the ID and press “SEND” to send the message.Message AcknowledgementWhen the targeted radio has been disabled, an alert tone will sound and the acknowledgment message will be displayed. Press “OK” or wait for three seconds to return to normal radio operation.If the targeted radio is unavailable, an alert tone will sound and the failed acknowledgement message will be displayed.Press “RTRY” to resend the message. Press “OK” or wait for three seconds to return to normal radio operation.Contents
- 76 -KNG Mobile ManualOther Options and FunctionsMany operational features and functions can be programmed for user selection and control. Items can be programmed to the radio buttons. In addition to these quick set buttons, a menu of multiple functions can be accessed with from the “MENU” button.Backlight [LITE]Conventional and Trunked ChannelsLCD Backlight control can be assigned to a button or as a menu item. Lighting Options:Auto - Automatically adjusts brightness depending on ambient light. Off - Display, navigation button backlights and microphone lighting are turned off.Touch the display to turn the lights on.Dim, Medium, Bright - Locks display to selected brightness.Contents
- 77 -KNG Mobile ManualBusy Channel OperationConventional Channels The radio can be programmed for different behaviors when a conventional channel is busy.How the radio reacts to a busy channel is programmed with the following operation options:Indicate - When a channel is busy the LED will ash green.Lockout - When a channel is busy the LED ashes and push-to-talk will be disabled. When PTT is pressed a Busy message will show in the display and an alarm will sound.Override - LED ashes and rst PTT displays the Busy message. Release and press the PTT again to override the lockout and allow transmitting.Automatic - When a channel is busy the LED ashes and Push-to-talk will be disabled. When PTT is pressed a Busy message will show in the display momentarily, then return to standby mode.Busy Channel ConditionsWith the PC radio editor, each channel is programmed for the conditions under which the channel is considered busy.Contents
- 78 -KNG Mobile ManualConditions include:Off - Channel is never declared busy.Carrier - A busy condition is declared when carrier is present on the selected Rx frequency.Non-Qualied - A busy condition is declared when a non-qualied signal is present on the Rx frequency. (Non-qualied = Incorrect CTCSS/CDCSS, talk group or NAC )Status Symbol - Digital Channels Only. A busy condition is declared if the P25 busy status symbol is present on the Rx frequency.Channel Select [CHAN]Conventional and Trunked Channels Channel Selection can be assigned to a button or menu item. (See Channel/Zone Selection Options for details.)CloningConventional ZonesKNG radios can be set up to send or receive programmed information from other BK Radio products via a cloning cable available from RELM Wireless. Refer to the cloning cable manual for cloning information. Contents
- 79 -KNG Mobile ManualControl Lockout [LCK]Conventional and Trunking ChannelsThe KNG portable offers a variety of control lock options. Control lock can be assigned as a button or menu item. Users can select from two lockout settings, “Lock Keypad Only” and “Lock All Controls”.“Lock Keypad Only” locks all front panel a nd touch screen button operations except the Orange emergency button. Also locks the navigation wheel and keypad of the KAA0290 microphone.“Lock All Controls” locks all buttons and switches as determined by radio programming. Any or all of the following function may be locked when “Lock All Controls” is selected: Microphone keypad and side buttons, channel/zone knob, emergency button and push-to-talk.To enable the lock function press the assigned button or open the menu and select Control Lock from the list.Select the desired lockout setting and press “ENTER”To disable Control Lock press the left arrow twice, followed by the right arrow twice.Contents
- 80 -KNG Mobile ManualKeypad ProgrammingConventional Systems and ChannelsMuch of the information stored in the KNG can be edited using the keypad. Four separate programming functions can be enabled with the PC Radio Editor software.Refer to the Keypad Programming section for detailed information on how to edit programmed radio information.Monitor [MON]Conventional ChannelsThere are four settings available for monitoring trafc on a selected channel. “Monitor” can be assigned to a button or as a menu item.Monitor Modes and IndicatorsSelective - Digital channels only. Required for Unit-to-Unit calls and Talkgroup use. (No indicator)Normal -   Requires NAC or Tone. Ignores Talkgroup and Unit-to-Unit information on digital channels. Flashing   when selected.Monitor -   Monitors activity on selected channel. Steady   when selected.Open -   Open Squelch. Solid   when selected.Contents
- 81 -KNG Mobile ManualButton Operation - Press the button to cycle to the next mode. Press and hold for Open Squelch. Availability of “Selective” or “Normal” is determined by each channel’s programmed Squelch Operation setting.Menu Operation - Open the Monitor menu, select the desired operation and press “Enter”.Nuisance Channel Delete [DEL]Conventional ChannelsIf enabled, a nuisance channel can be temporarily removed from the scan list. Nuisance Channel Delete can only be assigned to a button.To temporarily remove a channel from the scan list, press the assigned button while the nuisance channel is being received.To revert to the programmed scan list, turn off Scan, cycle radio power or select another zone or channel.Contents
- 82 -KNG Mobile ManualRadio infoConventional and Trunking ChannelsRadio information can be assigned as a menu item.When selected, the LCD displays programmed radio settings.Repeater Talkaround [T/A]Conventional ChannelsIn Repeater Talkaround mode, the radio will transmit on the programmed receive frequency of the selected channel. When T/A is enabled the   icon will be displayed on the top line of the LCD. NOTE: Channels programmed as receive only are not affected by the Talkaround selection.Talkaround selection can be assigned to a button or as a menu list item.Squelch Adjust [SQL]Conventional ChannelsSquelch Adjust is used to change the signal strength required for the radio’s speaker to unmute.Squelch can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Contents
- 83 -KNG Mobile ManualTo adjust the squelch setting, open the squelch menu and select "Adjust Channel Squelch". Select the desired threshold using the -/+ buttons.Press “ENTER” to set the level.By selecting "Reset Squelch" from the menu list, preset squelch threshold can be reset for the currently selected channel, currently selected zone or all programmed conventional channels.Site Display [STDS]Trunking ChannelsWhen selected, the Site Display functions shows information for the currently operating site.Displayed information includes: Site ID, Site Alias and RSSI.Site Display can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Site Lock [STLK]Trunking ChannelsSite lock prevents the radio from searching for other sites by locking it to the currently selected site.Site Lock can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Contents
- 84 -KNG Mobile ManualSite Search [STSR]Trunking ChannelsSite Search automatically searches and selects the best available trunking site.Site Search can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Surveillance Mode [SURV]Conventional and Trunking ChannelsWhen Surveillance Mode is on, all audible indicators (beeps etc.), Keypad lighting functions and LED's are disabled. The LCD display is set to "Dim". Each channel can be programmed for selectable surveillance mode or be set to always or never in surveillance mode.Surveillance Mode can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Transmit Digital [TXAD]Conventional Mixed-Mode Transmit ChannelsWhen Transmit Digital is on, channels programmed for mixed-mode transmit will transmit in digital mode. When off, mixed-mode channels transmit in analog mode.Contents
- 85 -KNG Mobile ManualWhen transmitting in digital mode the display shows "D" behind the TX indicator. In analog transmit, "A” will follow the indicator.Transmit Digital selection can be assigned as a button, switch or menu list item.When assigned as a button function, the “TXAD” button will be highlighted when in the Transmit Digital mode.Transmit Power [PWR]Conventional and Trunking ChannelsTransmit Power can be selected between the programmed high and low settings. The power output of the settings depend on radio options, model and editor settings.When operating in the high power mode, “H” will be displayed on the top line of the LCD. In low power mode, “L” is displayed.Power selection can be assigned as a button or menu list item.Contents
- 86 -KNG Mobile ManualKeypad ProgrammingRadio programming is to be performed only by authorized personnel. Any or all functions may be password protected to prevent unauthorized access. Check with your communications ofcer for information on the programmed functions of your radio.NOTE: Trunking channels and systems cannot be programmed via the radio keypad.Keypad programmable categories include individual Channel, Zone and Global radio parameters, individual P25 ID Quick Call/Receive List, User Tone List, User NAC List and User Talk Group ID List.Check with your RELM/BK Radio dealer or communications ofcer for information on the programmed functions of your radio.Contents
- 87 -KNG Mobile ManualKeypad Programming NavigationWhile in programming mode the diamond, arrow up, arrow down and square buttons are used navigate the programming functions. The following table shows possible button functions:Keypad Programming ButtonsENT Opens the highlighted function or enters the displayed informationESC Press once to go back to previous screen or hold to exit programming mode and return to normal radio operationNEXT Move to the next item in a displayed list or the next character in a displayed valuePREV Move to the previous item in a displayed listEDIT Used to select and edit individual characters in a displayed valueBACK Move to the previous character in a displayed valueCLR Clears the displayed valueEDIT Used to edit individual characters in a displayed valueINV Inverts a displayed digital tone value (CDCSS)Contents
- 88 -KNG Mobile ManualEntering Keypad Programming ModeTo enter programming mode open the menu list and select “Keypad Prog” .Use the keypad to enter the six-digit user or master password and press the Enter button.Select the item to program and press Enter.Available programmable functions are:Keypad - Used to edit individual channel and zone information such as labels, frequencies, operating modes, etc.Call List - Used to edit the P25 ID Call List entries.User Tones - Used to edit the user selectable Code Guard entries.User NACs - Used to edit user selectable Network Access Codes.User TGIDs - Used to edit user selectable P25 Talk GroupsNOTE: Depending on PC programming, not all functions may be accessible for keypad programming.Contents
- 89 -KNG Mobile ManualGlobal, System, Zone and Channel ParametersThe “Keypad” programming menu consists of four sub-menus for editing global, system, zone and channel parameters (see table).Keypad Programming Sub-MenusGlobal System Zone  ChannelDisplay Top Sys Pri 1 Add/Delete Add/Delete Rx/Tx NACDisplay Middle Tx on Pri 1 Label Label Sq ModeDisplay Bottom Sys Pri 2 Zone Pri 1 Rx/Tx Freq BandwidthUser Password Tx on Pri 1 Rx/Tx Mode Tx PowerZone Pri 2 Rx/Tx Guard TGIDGlobal SettingsTo edit the programmable Global settings, select “Keypad” from the programing menu then select “Global” from the sub-menu.Select the item you wish to edit from the Global menu.Contents
- 90 -KNG Mobile ManualDisplayed Information LinesThe three main display lines can be programmed to display radio information. Select top, middle or bottom line to change it’s displayed information. Then select the desired setting from the list (see table).NOTE: Display changes do not affect the display on trunked channels.Conventional Display Line OptionsNone  No information is displayed.Channel Label  Programmed label of current channel.Frequency  Current operating frequency.Channel Number  Channel number of currently operating channel.Channel # and Zone LabelNumber of currently selected channel followed by the label of the currently select zone.Rx’d Unit ID  P25 ID of a received digital signal. If the incoming ID is programmed in your Unit ID Call List list, the associated label will be displayed. During standby you radio ID number is displayed.Rx’d TGID  Talk Group ID of a received digital signal.Rx Subaudible Received Code Guard tone value.Contents
- 91 -KNG Mobile ManualConventional Display Line OptionsRx DTMF Received DTMF digits.Rx MDC Received MDC ID.Rx Picklist Selections  Current user selected receiver Code Guard, Network Access Code and Talkgroup.Tx Picklist Selections   Current user selected transmit Code Guard, Network Access Code and Talkgroup.Rx/Tx Key Label of operating encryption key.Zone Label  Programmed label of current operating zone.Zone and Channel #  Current operating zone and channel numbers.Zone Number  Zone number of currently operating zone.User PasswordSelect “User Password” from the “Global” menu to edit the keypad programming password. Enter a six-digit numeric.NOTE: Changing the user password does not affect the power-up or administrator password. Contents
- 92 -KNG Mobile ManualSystem SettingsTo edit the programmable System settings, select “Keypad” from the programing menu then select “System” from the sub-menu.Select the item you wish to edit from the System menu.System Priority 1 or 2 ChannelPriority channels can be assigned on a system wide basis. If assigned, a system priority channel will be monitored during priority scan regardless of the currently operation zone priority channel.When set to “Off”, the Priority 1 or Priority 2 Channel is designated by the selected zone setting. When set to “Use Main” the channel selected by the channel knob operates as the priority channel.To designate a specic priority channel choose “Select” from the priority channel menu.Select the Zone and Channel.Tx on Priority 1 ChannelIf on, the radio will transmit on the System Priority 1 channel whenever Priority Scan is on.Contents
- 93 -KNG Mobile ManualZone SettingsTo edit the programmable Zone settings, select “Keypad” from the programing menu then select “Zone” from the sub-menu.Select Add, Delete or Edit Zone from the Zone menu.Add ZoneWhen selected, a new zone is added in the next available slot.Example: If there are seven zones in the radio, the added zone will be zone eight.Delete ZoneWhen selected the list of available zones is displayed. Choose the zone you wish to delete. When a zone is removed all subsequent zones move up one spot. Example: If there are seven zones in the radio and zone ve is deleted, zone six now becomes zone ve and zone seven becomes zone six. Edit ZoneSelect “Edit Zone” to change the programmable zone information.Contents
- 94 -KNG Mobile ManualZone LabelUse the keypad to enter a label of up to sixteen characters. (See keypad character table)Zone Priority 1 or 2 ChannelNOTE: If system priority channels are programmed, zone priority settings are ignored.When set to “Off”, the Priority 1 or Priority 2 Channel is designated by the selected zone setting. When set to “Use Main” the channel selected by the channel knob operates as the priority channel.To designate a specic priority channel choose “Select” from the priority channel menu and choose from the channel list.Zone Tx  Priority 1 ChannelIf on, the radio will transmit on the Zone Priority 1 channel whenever Priority Scan is on and there is no system priority 1 programmed.Contents
- 95 -KNG Mobile ManualChannel SettingsTo edit the programmable Channel settings, select “Keypad” from the programing menu then select “Channel” from the sub-menu.Select Add, Delete or Edit Channel from the Channel menu.NOTE: REFER TO THE COMMAND ZONE OPERATIONS SECTION FOR ADDING OR DELETING COMMAND ZONE CHANNELS.DO NOT ADD OR DELETE COMMAND ZONE CHANNELS VIA THE KEYPAD PROGRAMMING METHOD. Add ChannelSelect to add a new channel.Choose the zone to which the channel is to be added.Enter a valid channel index number of 1-2048. Delete ChannelWhen selected the list of programmed zones is displayed. Choose the zone of the channel you wish to delete. Select the channel from the list.Contents
- 96 -KNG Mobile ManualEdit ChannelSelect “Edit Channel” to change the programmable channel information.Select the zone and channel to be edited.Channel Label Use the keypad to enter a label of up to sixteen characters. (See keypad character table)Rx Frequency Enter a valid receive frequency in MHz. Frequencies must be divisible by 1.25kHz.Rx Mode Select Analog, Digital or Mixed Mode.Rx Guard Analog or Mixed Mode Receive Channels OnlySelect “Off” for analog signals to operate in carrier squelch mode.Select “Tone” to enter a CTCSS tone, Select “Digital” to enter a DCS value.Use “INV” to invert a DCS tone.Contents
- 97 -KNG Mobile ManualRX NAC Analog or Mixed Mode Receive Channels OnlySelect “Enter” to program a receive NAC via the keypad. Enter the desired value in hexadecimal (000 - FFF). Choose “Select” to use a receiver NAC from the programmed pick list.NOTE: $F7F is an invalid receiver NAC. $F7E is the equivalent of carrier squelch in analog operation.Squelch Mode Digital or Mixed Mode Receive Channels OnlyNormal - Requires carrier and NAC only to unmute digital signals.Selective - Required for Individual Calls and use of Talkgroup IDs.Bandwidth Analog or Mixed Mode Channels OnlyNarrowband - 12.5kHz spacing when operating in analog.Wideband - 25kHz spacing when operating in analog.Contents
- 98 -KNG Mobile ManualTx Power Low Power - Lock channel in low power mode.High Power - Lock channel in high power mode.Selectable - Allow high/low transmit power selection form assigned button or menu item.Tx Frequency Enter a valid receive frequency in MHz. Frequencies must be divisible by 1.25kHz.Tx Mode Select Analog, Digital or Selectable.Tx Guard Analog or Mixed Mode Transmit Channels OnlySelect “Off” to transmit no Code Guard tone.Select “Tone” to enter a default CTCSS tone, Select “Digital” to enter a default DCS value.Use “INV” to invert a DCS tone.Contents
- 99 -KNG Mobile ManualTx NAC Analog or Mixed Mode Transmit Channels OnlySelect “Enter” to program a default transmit NAC via the keypad. Enter the desired value in hexadecimal (000 - FFF). Choose “Select” to use a transmit NAC from the pick list.NOTE: $F7E and $F7F are invalid transmit NACs.TGID Analog or Mixed Mode Channels OnlySelect “Enter” to program a transmit Talk Group ID via the keypad. Enter the desired value (1- 65535). Choose “Select” to use a TGID from the pick list.NOTE: 0 is an invalid transmit Talk Group ID.Contents
- 100 -KNG Mobile ManualP25 ID Unit Call/Receive ListThe KNG can be pre-programmed with up to 100 Project 25 IDs and labels. If ‘RX’d Unit ID’ is designated as a display line, the P25 ID of the radio sending the call will be shown when receiving a digital signal. If the P25 ID of the received call is programmed in the Call List, the alphanumeric label associated with the ID will be displayed. If the P25 ID is not in the Call List, the numeric P25 ID will be displayed.Select “Call List” from the programing menu.Select the P25 ID you wish to edit.The display shows the label and P25 ID of the selected ID.Select “Label” to edit or add an alphanumeric labelSelect “Dest ID” to change the P25 IDContents
- 101 -KNG Mobile ManualUser Selectable Code GuardsThe KNG can be pre-programmed with up to 32, user selectable, CTCSS or CDCSS subaudible tones. Tones are selected via a programmed button or menu item (see TX/RX CxCSS Picklist). If enabled, the tones can be programmed via the radio’s keypad Select “User Tones” from the programing menu.Select the tone to edit.To enter a CTCSS tone select “Tone” and enter the desired frequency in Hertz (67.0 - 254.1 Hz). To enter a CDCSS (digital) tone select “Digital” then enter the three digit code. Use the INV button to invert the code.Contents
- 102 -KNG Mobile ManualValid Code Guard Tone ValuesGroup A Group B Group C67.0 (XZ) *151.4 (5Z) 71.9 (XA) 146.2 (4B) 74.477.0 (XB) 162.2 (5B) 82.5 (YZ) 156.7 (5A) 79.788.5 (YB) 173.8 (6A) 94.8 (ZA) 167.9 (6Z) 85.4 (YA)*100.0 (1Z) 186.2 (7Z) 103.5 (1A) *179.9 (6B) 91.5 (ZZ)107.2 (1B) 203.5 (M1) 110.9 (2X) 192.8 (7A)114.8 (2A) 218.1 (M3) *118.8 (2B) 210.7 (M2)123.0 (3Z) 233.6 127.3 (3A) 225.7 (M4)131.8 (3B) 250.3 136.5 (4Z) 241.8141.3 (4A)* 50/60 Hz power distribution systems could cause falsing.The assignments in a given area should be made from within one of the Groups: A, B, or C.Contents
- 103 -KNG Mobile ManualValid Digital Code Guard Values023 025 026 031 032 043 047 051 054065 071 072 073 074 114 115 116 125131 132 134 143 152 155 156 162 165172 174 205 223 226 243 244 245 251261 263 265 271 306 311 315 331 343346 351 364 365 371 411 412 423 431432 445 464 465 466 503 506 516 532546 565 606 612 624 627 631 632 654662 664 703 712 723 731 732 734 743754Contents
- 104 -KNG Mobile ManualUser Selectable Network Access CodesThe KNG can be pre-programmed with up to 32, user selectable NACs. NACS are selected via a programmed button or menu item (see TX/RX Network Access Code Picklist). If enabled, the tones can be programmed via the radio’s keypad.Select “User NACs” from the programing menu.Select the NAC to edit.Enter the desired value in hexadecimal (000 - FFF). NOTE: $F7E and $F7F are invalid as user selectable NAC values.User Selectable Talkgroup IDsThe KNG can be pre-programmed with up to 32, user selectable TGIDs. TDIDs are selected via a programmed button or menu item (see Talk Group ID Picklist). If enabled, the TGIDs can be programmed via the radio’s keypad.Select “User TGIDs” from the programing menu.Select the Talk Group ID to edit.Enter the desired value (1 - 65535). NOTE: A Talk Group ID value of 0 is not allowed.Contents
- 105 -KNG Mobile ManualWarrantyThe KNG portable radio is covered by a two-year warranty. Extended warranties may be available. For information about your warranty contact RELM/BK Radio at (800) 648-0947. Email; sales@relm.comIf you need service, contact your BK Radio dealer. If you nd it impractical to have service provided by your dealer, contact the RELM/BK Radio Technical Service Department at (800) 422-6281.Repairs may be sent to the address below.RELM Wireless CorporationAttention: Customer Service7100 Technology DriveWest Melbourne, FL 32904Contents
Keypad Text/Programming Characters11PQRS7P, Q, R, S, p, q, r, s, 7ABC2A, B, C, a, b, c, 2TUV8T, U, V, t, u, v, 8DEF3D, E, F, d, e, f, 3WXYZ9W, X, Y, Z, w, x, y, z, 9GHI4G, H, I, g, h, i, 4 00, Blank SpaceJKL5J, K, L, j, k, l, 5**, ., ,, ;, :, ", ', !, ?, %, &, ', ~, @, _MNO6M, N, O, m, n, o, 6##, $, +, -, =, ^, /, \, |, <, >, {, }, [, ]Contents
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