BW Broadcast TX300V2 TX300-V2 FM transmitter User Manual BW Broadcast TX V2 Manual 2x

BW Broadcast Ltd TX300-V2 FM transmitter BW Broadcast TX V2 Manual 2x

User Manual

TX V2 FM Broadcast
Transmitter
User Manual
v1.1
No part of this manual may be re-produced in any form without prior written permission from BW Broadcast.
The information and specifications contained in this document are subject to change at any time without notice.
Copyright 2013 BW Broadcast
www.bwbroadcast.com
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Contents
2
Contents
Contents .................................................................................................................................................................. 2
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................. 3
Warranty ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Safety ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Front and Rear Panels ............................................................................................................................................ 7
Display .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Basic Setup ........................................................................................................................................................... 10
Examples of Use ................................................................................................................................................... 11
FSK Keyer (Translators) ....................................................................................................................................... 16
Audio Processing .................................................................................................................................................. 16
Remote Control ..................................................................................................................................................... 16
In Field Software Upgrade .................................................................................................................................... 19
Alarms and Triggers .............................................................................................................................................. 19
Logging ................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Menu Map ............................................................................................................................................................. 23
Full Parameter List ................................................................................................................................................ 25
Specifications ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Introduction
3
Introduction
The BW Broadcast V2 is the latest development in a high specification range of FM transmitters over 15 years in
the making.
Its broadband “no-tune” design allows 87.5 - 108MHz operation without requiring tuning or calibration. The
inclusion of four-band DSPX audio processing means stations without a dedicated processor sound great, right
out of the box. Those who already have external processing benefit from BW Broadcast’s unique dual-loop virtual
VFO exciter and field proven ultra-low distortion modulator integrated into a great performing, highly stable FM
transmission system.
Features such as slide-in power supplies, and unique solder-free Gold-Clamp transistors (not present on all
models) make in-field maintenance simple.
A high resolution OLED screen displays RF, audio and system parameters. The control wheel and three front
panel buttons allow easy navigation of the menus. Help tips for every parameter make setup simple without
having to refer to the technical manual
Every V2 Transmitter features a LAN connection for Ethernet local or remote control. The LAN connection also
supports SNMP, telnet, and email alerts via either SMTP or BW Broadcast’s mail server. Where a LAN
connection is not available, the RS232 connection can be used.
Intelligent alarms and email alerts ensure busy engineers can manage their stations with minimal intervention. A
real time clock and comprehensive logging is available for those who like to see more detailed status. Also
present are 4 rear panel opto-isolated triggers that allow external equipment to control the transmitter.
It is advised that this manual is read to learn all of the advanced features of the V2 Transmitter.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Warranty
4
Warranty
BW Broadcast warrants the mechanical and electronic components of this product to be free of defects in
material and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the original date of purchase, in accordance
with the warranty regulations described below. If the product shows any defects within the specified
warranty period that are not due to normal wear and tear and/or improper handling by the user, BW
Broadcast shall, at its sole discretion, either repair or replace the product. If the unit has a manufacturers
fault within twenty eight (28) days then BW Broadcast will pay the freight at their discretion. If the warranty
claim proves to be justified, the product will be returned to the user freight prepaid. Warranty claims other
than those indicated above are expressly excluded.
Return authorisation number
To obtain warranty service, the buyer (or his authorized dealer) must call BW Broadcast during normal
business hours BEFORE returning the product. All inquiries must be accompanied by a description of the
problem. BW Broadcast will then issue a return authorization number.
Subsequently, the product must be returned in its original shipping carton, together with the return
authorization number to the address indicated by BW Broadcast. Shipments without freight prepaid will not
be accepted.
Warranty regulations
Warranty services will be furnished only if the product is accompanied by a copy of the original retail
dealer’s invoice. Any product deemed eligible for repair or replacement by BW Broadcast under the terms
of this warranty will be repaired or replaced within 30 days of receipt of the product at BW Broadcast.
If the product needs to be modified or adapted in order to comply with applicable technical or safety
standards on a national or local level, in any country which is not the country for which the product was
originally developed and manufactured, this modification/adaptation shall not be considered a defect in
materials or workmanship. The warranty does not cover any such modification/adaptation, irrespective of
whether it was carried out properly or not. Under the terms of this warranty, BW Broadcast shall not be held
responsible for any cost resulting from such a modification/adaptation.
Free inspections and maintenance/repair work are expressly excluded from this warranty, in particular, if
caused by improper handling of the product by the user. This also applies to defects caused by normal
wear and tear, in particular, of faders, potentiometers, keys/buttons and similar parts.
Damages/defects caused by the following conditions are not covered by this warranty:
Misuse, neglect or failure to operate the unit in compliance with the instructions given in BW Broadcast
user or service manuals. Connection or operation of the unit in any way that does not comply with the
technical or safety regulations applicable in the country where the product is used. Damages/defects
caused by force majeure or any other condition that is beyond the control of BW Broadcast. Any repair or
opening of the unit carried out by unauthorized personnel (user included) will void the warranty.
If an inspection of the product by BW Broadcast shows that the defect in question is not covered by the
warranty, the inspection costs are payable by the customer.
Products which do not meet the terms of this warranty will be repaired exclusively at the buyer’s expense.
BW Broadcast will inform the buyer of any such circumstance. If the buyer fails to submit a written repair
order within 6 weeks after notification, BW Broadcast will return the unit C.O.D. with a separate invoice for
freight and packing. Such costs will also be invoiced separately when the buyer has sent in a written repair
order.
Warranty transferability
This warranty is extended exclusively to the original buyer (customer of retail dealer) and is not transferable
to anyone who may subsequently purchase this product. No other person (retail dealer, etc.) shall be
entitled to give any warranty promise on behalf of BW Broadcast.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Warranty
5
Claims for damages
Failure of BW Broadcast to provide proper warranty service shall not entitle the buyer to claim
(consequential) damages. In no event shall the liability of BW Broadcast exceed the invoiced value of the
product.
Other warranty rights and national law
This warranty does not exclude or limit the buyer’s statutory rights provided by national law, in particular,
any such rights against the seller that arise from a legally effective purchase contract. The warranty
regulations mentioned herein are applicable unless they constitute an infringement of national warranty
law.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Safety
6
Safety
MAINS VOLTAGE
This equipment operates from an AC power source of up to 240 volts. There are
hazardous voltages present internally. PLEASE OBSERVE CAUTION WITH THE
COVER REMOVED.
SWITCHED MODE POWER SUPPLY HAZARD
Please note that the power supply units in this equipment is of the switched mode
variety and have lethal voltages present internally. The switched mode supplies are
universal input fully approved type. They are non serviceable modules and should be
fully replaced should they fail.
FUSES
Only use fuses with the specified voltage and current ratings as stated on the back panel. Failure to do so may
increase the risk of equipment failure, shock and fire hazard.
R.F.
The R.F. power output socket contains R.F. voltages which may burn or present a shock. Please make sure that
the equipment is connected to an adequately rated load or antenna system while in operation.
TOXIC HAZARD
This equipment includes R.F. components that may contain Beryllium oxide which is a highly toxic substance that
could be hazardous to health if inhaled or ingested. Care should be taken when replacing or discarding such
devices. Seek expert advice from the manufacturer should you physically damage a device that contains
Berillyium Oxide. The main R.F. output power transistor contains Beryllium oxide.
OTHER SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Do not operate this equipment in the presence of flammable gases, fumes or liquids
Do not expose this equipment to rain or water.
CE CONFORMANCE
This device complies with the requirements of the 1995/5/EC Radio and
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE). The equipment will meet or
exceed the following standards: EN 60215:1996 (Safety Requirements for Radio
Transmitting Equipment), EN 301 489-11 (ERM/EMC for Radio Equipment, Part 11
Specific Conditions for FM Transmitters), EN 302 018-2 ERM (Transmitting
Equipment for FM Radio Broadcasting service)
The operating frequencies of this transmitter may not be harmonised in the intended countries of use. The user
must obtain a license before using the product in the intended country of use. Ensure respective country licensing
requirements are complied with. Limitations of use can apply in respect of operating frequency, transmitter power
and/or channel spacing.
WEEE COMPLIANCE
BW Broadcast Ltd is registered with Northern Compliance PCS number WEE/P3438PR/
SCH and has been issued with WEE/FA0268RX as its unique producer ID by the appro-
priate environment agency. BW Broadcast Ltd full comply with it explicit responsibilities,
subject to WEEE Collections Policy outlined in their General Terms and conditions of Sale,
when it sells Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EEE) to B2B customers in the UK and
EU.
This appliance has been designed and manufactured with high quality materials and
components that can be recycled and reused. Electronic appliances are liable to contain
parts that are necessary in order for the system to work properly but which can become a
health and environmental hazard if they are not handled and disposed of in the proper way.
Consequently, please do not throw your inoperative appliance with the household waste. Having purchased this
appliance it is your responsibility to dispose of this equipment appropriately.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter
7
Front Panel
1 - RF Monitor
2 - Modulation Monitor
3 - VSWR Indicator LED
4 - Temp Indicator LED
5 - OLED Screen
6 - Control Wheel
7 - Back Button
8 - Help Button
9 - Menu Button
Rear Panel
10 - Analog Left/Digital Audio XLR Input
11 - Analog Right Audio XLR Input
12 - MPX Input Level Control
13 - MPX Input BNC
14 - MPX Output BNC
15 - Ethernet Jack
16 - Alarms/Trigger Port
17 - RS232/Serial Port
18 - RF Out Type N Connector
19
-
IEC Mains Power Connector
I/O - Alarms
1 Ground 6 Alarm A
2 RF Mute 7 Alarm B
3 Alarm C 8 Trigger 1
4 Trigger 2 9 Trigger 3
5 Trigger 4
Front and Rear Panels
Front Panel
Rear Panel
XLR Audio
Connectors
1 Ground
2 Hot (+)
3 Cold (-)
For models with a
power output of 150W
and above, units are
housed in 2 RU
enclosures and some
connectors may be in
different locations.
Always refer to the
labels on the back of
the device.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Display
8
100.00MHz
250W
Dev: 75kHz
ALM ABC
FSK ACTIVE
Display
Status Box
This section of the display gives real time information about the status of the transmitter
A - Frequency
The target frequency of the transmitter. When the transmitter is tuning to frequency on start-up, this will
flash between full and half brightness, When the transmitter is locked, it will remain at full brightness
B - Power
The actual power of the transmitter. After the transmitter has locked on frequency, the power will ramp
up to the set level. During this time the power display will flash between full and half brightness, When
the power level is locked, it will remain at full brightness. If RF Mute is set either manually or
automatically, this section displays "RF Mute".
C - Deviation
Shows the current peak FM deviation of the transmitter. If the deviation falls below 30kHz for 30
seconds the deviation display will flash.
D - Alarms
Indicating alarms which are set or triggered. The letters A-C indicate when an alarm is enabled and
when an alarm is triggered. Each alarm has two states:
A
- Greyed out - Alarm is enabled but not triggered.
A → A → A -
Alarm is flashing - Alarm has been triggered.
For example:
Not Shown - No alarms set
ALM A
- Only Alarm A is enabled
ALM ABC
- All alarms are enabled
ALM ABC
- Alarm A and alarm C are triggered, Alarm B is enabled
ALM ABC
- All alarms are triggered.
An indication the alarms have been triggered will also be shown on the screensaver.
E - PA temperature/Power supply voltages
Displays the temperature of the Power Amplifier and the voltages of the Power amplifier power supply
and of the auxiliary power supply:
PA T: 30°C - Power amplifier temperature, nominally around 50°C for an ambient temp. of 25°C
PA V: 30.6V
- Voltage of power amplifier power supply, varies between 8V and 50V Dependent on
power setting and model
AUX: 15.2V - Voltage of auxiliary power supply for the control system and exciter of the transmitter.
Should be 15V ±0.3V
If FSK is enabled, this section will read FSK ACTIVE while the transmitter is keying as shown below:
100.00MHz
250W
Dev: 75kHz
ALM ABC
PA T: 33°C
TX50
RF Settings
Audio Settings
Triggers
Alarms
A
B
C
D
E
Status Box Menu Box
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Display
9
Menu Box
This is the main section of the user interface. Navigate by rotating the control wheel and select a menu option by
pushing it in. The top button (7) is the back button to move one level up in the menu structure. The middle button
(8) is the help button and will give a brief description of the function of each menu item. The arrow in the menu
(►) indicates the current item is a sub menu. A map of the entire menu system along with each item's help
description is given in the appendix at the end of this document.
Meters
V2 Transmitters offer extensive metering with just a few clicks of the bottom menu button (9). Click the menu
button to cycle through each of the 3 meters screens: RF Status, Audio Status and Config. Status. To leave the
meters screen press the back button (7).
IN AGC LIM OUT MPX
Audio Status
Peak Dev: 75kHz
Input: Analog
Mode: Stereo
Config Status
2013-05-19 10:05:35 Serial #: 8723
UP: 30 days, 10:05:37 Product Ver: 1.1
FW Ver: 1.2.4
IP: 192.168.0.111 HW Ver: 1.0
HTTP Port: 80 AIO FW Ver: 1.0
RF Status
RF Mute: No Exciter Locked: Yes
Set Power: 25W PA Voltage: 18.9V
FWD Power: 24W AUX Voltage: 15.1V
REV Power: 0W PA Temp (C): 38
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Basic Setup
10
Basic Setup
Quick Start
N.B. Never power on an FM transmitter without a suitable antenna or dummy load connected. The V2
Transmitter's protection circuitry will prevent any internal damage, but it is not advisable to run an FM
transmitter without a load connected.
Setting up a V2 Transmitter couldn't be any easier. First connect either analogue audio to the left and right back
panel connectors (10&11), digital audio AES/EBU into the left hand connector (10) or feed the MPX input (13)
from an audio processor. Connect the RF output (18) to a 50Ω antenna of the correct power handling capability.
The transmitter's frequency and power are both set from the RF Settings menu:
Input selection, pre-emphasis, processing and the stereo parameters are set in the audio settings menu:
Input
Selects analog or digital input to the transmitter's built in stereo encoder/audio processor. For analog,
connect to left and right XLR Inputs. For digital, connect an AES/EBU connection to the left hand XLR
input.
Pre emphasis
Sets pre emphasis to off, 50µS (Europe/Japan) or 75µs (Americas).
Processing Preset
Selects the processing preset on the integrated 4-band DSPX audio processor.
Encoder
Selects the stereo generator mode, from either: Stereo, Mono L+R, Mono L, Mono R and Swap L + R.
MPX Source
Selects if the MPX source for the exciter is internal or external. If using the V2 transmitter with no
external equipment (RDS, audio processor etc) then set to internal. If using any external equipment
set to external. When set to internal, the MPX In and MPX Out connectors are internally connected.
which routes the internal stereo generator directly to the exciter. When set to external, the internal
stereo generator and audio processor is still functioning, but the MPX in and MPX out connections are
not internally connected, allowing MPX signals to be routed to and/or from external equipment.
TX V2
RF Settings
Audio Settings
Triggers
Alarms
System
TX V2►Audio Settings
MPX Source Internal
Audio Input Digital
Processing Preset Talk
Pre-emphasis
75uS
TX V2
RF Settings
Audio Settings
Triggers
Alarms
System
TX V2►RF Settings
Frequency 100.00MHz
Power 25W
MPX Source Internal
FSK On
FSK ID
ABCD
RF Out
(18)
MPX In
(13)
MPX
Out (14)
V2 Transmitter
Audio In
(10 / 11)
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Examples of Use
11
Examples of Use
In the following section, four standard usage setups are described.
If using an external RDS encoder, see section 1: V2 Transmitter with RDS unit
If using an external audio processor, see section 2: V2 Transmitter with audio processor
If using both an RDS encoder and an audio processor without 19k Pilot out and SCA In, see section 3:
V2 Transmitter with audio processor and RDS encoder (In Line Connection)
If using both an RDS encoder and an audio processor with 19k Pilot out and SCA In, see section 4: V2
Transmitter with audio processor and RDS encoder (Side Chain Connection)
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Examples of Use
12
1. V2 Transmitter with an external RDS encoder and internal audio
processing
1. Place a transmitter in a well ventilated space.
2. Connect the antenna to the RF output connector on the back of the transmitter.
3. Connect the left and right program audio signals to the XLR input connectors on the back of the
transmitter. If using AES/EBU digital, connect this to the left audio input XLR connector.
4. Connect the Baseband/MPX output on the back of the transmitter to the MPX input of the RDS encoder.
5. Connect the MPX output of the RDS encoder to the MPX input on the back of the transmitter.
6. Plug the power cord into the power supply module on the rear panel of the transmitter.
7. In the audio settings menu, select the input source (analog/digital) and set MPX source to external.
8. Once the transmitter is operating, set the correct carrier frequency and RF power from the RF settings
menu. Check reflected power is OK.
9. Check the documentation that came with your RDS encoder on how to set/check the proper RDS injec-
tion level.
In this setup, the stereo multiplex signal is generated by the transmitter. It is then fed into the RDS encoder,
where it is combined with the RDS signal. This is then fed back into the exciter of the transmitter.
MPX
Out
MPX In
RDS Encoder
RF Out
(18)
MPX In
(13)
MPX
Out (14)
V2 Transmitter
Audio In
(10 / 11)
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Examples of Use
13
2. V2 Transmitter with an external audio processor
1. Place a transmitter in a well ventilated space.
2. Connect the antenna to the RF output connector on the back of the transmitter.
3. Connect the MPX output of your audio processor (or stereo generator) to the MPX input on the back of
the transmitter.
4. Plug the power cord into the power supply module on the rear panel of the transmitter.
5. In the RF settings menu, set MPX source to external.
6. Once the transmitter is operating, set the correct carrier frequency and RF power from the RF settings
menu. Check reflected power is OK.
7. Check the modulation level - if the modulation level is low, adjust the MPX output level on your audio
processor (or stereo generator) and/or the MPX input level on the back of the transmitter. The maximum
modulation should not exceed 75kHz.
8. Check the documentation that came with your audio processor on how to set/check the proper pilot
injection level.
In this setup, the stereo multiplex is generated by an external stereo generator and is fed directly into the
transmitter exciter of the transmitter stage. Note that the transmitter's onboard processing will have no effect on
the signal in this configuration.
RF Out
(18)
MPX In
(13)
MPX
Out (14)
V2 Transmitter
Audio In
(10 / 11)
Audio
Processor
Audio In
MPX
Out
MPX
In
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Examples of Use
14
3. V2 Transmitter with an external audio processor and RDS
(In Line Connection)
1. Place a transmitter in a well ventilated space.
2. Connect the antenna to the RF output connector on the back of the transmitter.
3. Connect the MPX output of your audio processor (or stereo generator) to the MPX input of your RDS
encoder.
4. Connect the MPX output of your RDS encoder to the MPX input on the back of the transmitter.
5. Plug the power cord into the power supply module on the rear panel of the transmitter.
6. In the RF settings menu, set MPX source to external.
7. Once the transmitter is operating, set the correct carrier frequency and power from the RF settings
menu. Check reflected power is OK.
8. Check the modulation level - if the modulation level is low, adjust the MPX output level on your audio
processor (or stereo generator), RDS encoder and/or the MPX input level on the back of the transmitter.
The maximum modulation should not exceed 75kHz.
9. Check the documentation that came with your audio processor on how to set/check the proper pilot
injection level.
10. Check the documentation that came with your RDS encoder on how to set/check the proper RDS injec-
tion level.
In this setup, the stereo multiplex is generated in the audio processor, it is then fed through the RDS encoder
where the RDS subcarrier is added. It is then fed directly into the transmitter's exciter. Note that the transmitter's
onboard processing will have no effect on the signal in this configuration.
RF Out
(18)
MPX In
(13)
MPX
Out (14)
V2 Transmitter
Audio In
(10 / 11)
Audio
Processor
Audio In
MPX
In
MPX
Out
MPX
Out
MPX In
RDS Encoder
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Examples of Use
15
4. V2 Transmitter with an external audio processor and RDS
(Side Chain Connection)
1. Place a transmitter in a well ventilated space
2. Connect the antenna to the RF output connector on the back of the transmitter.
3. Connect the MPX output of your audio processor (or stereo generator) to the MPX input on the back of
the transmitter.
4. Connect the Pilot output of your audio processor (or stereo generator) to the pilot/reference input on
your RDS encoder.
5. Connect the MPX output of your RDS encoder to the SCA input on your audio processor.
6. Plug the power cord into the power supply module on the rear panel of the transmitter.
7. Once the transmitter is operating, set the correct carrier frequency and power from the RF settings
menu. Check reflected power is OK.
8. In the RF settings menu, set MPX source to external.
9. Check the modulation level - if the modulation level is low, adjust the MPX output level on your audio
processor (or stereo generator) and/or the MPX input level on the back of the transmitter. The maximum
modulation should not exceed 75kHz.
10. Check the documentation that came with your audio processor on how to set/check the proper pilot
injection level.
11. Check the documentation that came with your RDS encoder on how to set/check the proper RDS injec-
tion level.
In this setup, the audio stereo multiplex is generated in the audio processor. The RDS data is fed into the audio
processor where it is combined with the audio multiplex. This combined signal is fed directly into the transmitter
exciter. Note that the transmitter's onboard processing will have no effect on the signal in this configuration. This
is the best connection in terms of pilot and RDS subcarrier phase synchronization and MPX spectrum cleanli-
ness.
RF Out
(18)
MPX In
(13)
MPX
Out (14)
V2 Transmitter
Audio In
(10 / 11)
Audio
Processor
Audio In
SCA
In
MPX
Out
MPX
Out
Pilot In
RDS Encoder
Pilot Out
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter FSK Keyer (Translators)
16
FSK Keyer (Translators)
V2 Transmitters support automatic station identification using frequency shift keying (FSK). FSK sends a user
defined ID for the transmitter using Morse code by shifting the carrier frequency up by 12.5kHz at 20 words per
minute. FSK parameters are set in the RF Settings menu:
Set the FSK ID by scrolling through the characters using the control wheel (6), save each character by clicking
the control wheel (6) and save the whole ID with the middle button (8). To cancel, press the back button (7).
Audio Processing
BW Broadcast’s range of award winning DSPX audio processors have become known for their features,
performance and value for money. Integrated within all V2 Transmitters is the 4-band DSPXmini. The 14
available factory presets are selectable from either the front panel or the various remote control options. The
processing is bypassed when using an external MPX input to allow for more control when using an external
processor. To set a new preset navigate to:
Audio settings → Processing Preset
Each processing preset is loaded live as the user scrolls through the menu allowing for easy comparison
between the different presets.
A dedicated metering screen indicates the input levels, 4 band automatic gain control and limiters, along with
audio level and MPX level meters.
Remote Control
V2 Transmitters offer many options for remote monitoring and control. All parameters available on the front panel
are available remotely.
HTTP
RS232/Serial
Telnet
SNMP
Automatic Email Alerts
Ethernet Settings
The V2 Transmitters have a built in web server which can monitor and control all transmitter parameters remotely
without the need to install any software. The unit can use either static or dynamic IP addressing. All Ethernet
parameters are set in
System → Ethernet
Here, IP address, Subnet mask, Gateway and two DNS addresses can be assigned for static control, or DHCP
can be enabled for dynamic IP control.
Security
Telnet and http connections are protected by a password. By default user name is admin and the password is
pass.
It is strongly recommended that the user changes this before connecting the device to an Ethernet connection.
If a factory reset is performed on the device, the password will be reset to the default value of pass. The
password is set in:
System → Users
TX V2
RF Settings
Audio Settings
Triggers
Alarms
System
TX V2►RF Settings
Power 25W
MPX Source Internal
FSK 1 Hour
FSK ID ABCD
RF Mute on Silence
1m
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Remote Control
17
Serial/RS232
To connect to the unit via RS232 connection, connect a standard serial cable between the transmitter and the
PC, and use the following settings for the COM port:
Baud rate - 19200bps
Data Bits - 8
Parity - None
Stop Bits - 1
Flow Control - Hardware
Once connected the following commands are available:
Command
Description
help Displays help message
get Gets a parameter
set Sets a parameter
reboot Reboots the unit
factoryReset Restores all settings to factory default except for Ethernet settings
help
This command (without any arguments) displays a list of the commands the unit understands.
help < parameter_id >
This command displays a short description of the requested parameter. e.g.
TX V2> help transmitter.power
transmitter.power: Sets the output power level in watts. This parameter accepts
values from 0 to 600.
get < parameter_id >
This command returns the current value of the parameter requested. e.g.
TX V2> get transmitter.frequency
98.00MHz
set < parameter_id > < parameter_value >
This command sets the parameter requested to the value specified. e.g.
TX V2> set transmitter.power 150
OK
reboot
This command reboots the unit.
Please note - there will be no confirmation stage, if you send this command the unit will reboot
immediately, taking your transmitter temporarily off-air.
factoryReset
This command resets all values to their default apart from the Ethernet settings of the unit.
Please note - there will be no confirmation stage, if you send this command the unit will revert all
settings to factory defaults which may result in a temporary loss of signal.
All available parameters are listed in the appendix
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Remote Control
18
Telnet
For text based access via a local network or the internet, Telnet can be used to connect to the unit.
On the unit, navigate to
System → Telnet
Ensure enable is set to enabled, and note the port number (23 by default).
Connect to a unit using a standard telnet client.
The IP address of the unit can be found either in the System → Ethernet menu or on the Config meters screen.
Once connected, the unit can be controlled using the same commands as RS232/Serial.
Telnet is password protected, but as with most terminal systems, no indication is given that characters have been
accepted. Type the user name and password (default admin and pass) and press enter to log on to the unit.
HTTP
V2 Transmitters provide a graphical web based interface for ease of use and control. This can be accessed by
navigating to the IP address of the unit in any standard web browser. After entering the login details for the unit,
the user can then read and write all parameters and also perform firmware upgrades. All parameters are saved
and updated dynamically as they are changed in the remote.
Email Alerts
V2 Transmitters allow the sending of emails to provide notification of an alarm or external trigger being activated.
The transmitter can either send emails via a user defined SMTP server or an SMTP server hosted by BW
Broadcast.
To send email, the V2 Transmitter needs to be configured with your SMTP server details:
1. Navigate to System → Email.
2.
a. If using your own SMTP server, set the Host and Port to that of the network SMTP server. Set
the From, Username and Password fields to that of the email account to be used as the
sender. Set the recipient or recipients for the emails. If sending to multiple email addresses,
separate with a comma. If the SMTP server requires no authentication the Username and
Password fields must be left blank. The user can set the maximum number of emails sent per
day, and see the total number of emails sent so far today. If the limit is reached, the V2
Transmitter will send an email informing the user.
b. If you do not have access to an SMTP server, emails can be sent via a SMTP server hosted
by BW Broadcast. To select this option use
send via→ BW Broadcast
3. To test the server settings, navigate to
Test → Recipients
and enter the appropriate email address. Select Test and select Yes.
Once the SMTP server settings have been entered the email setting must be activated on the Alarm and Trigger
menus for the V2 Transmitter to send emails on Alarm and Trigger events.
For alarms:
Alarms → Alarm [A-C] → Send e-mail Yes.
For triggers:
Triggers → Trigger [1-4] → Send e-mail Yes.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter In Field Software Upgrade
19
1. Ground
2. RF Mute
3. Alarm C
4. Trigger 2
5. Trigger 4
6. Alarm A
7. Alarm B
8. Trigger 1
9. Trigger 3
In Field Software Upgrade
V2 Transmitters support the ability to upgrade the control software in the field using the HTTP remote.
Software Upgrade files can be downloaded from http://www.bwbroadcast.com/downloads.
To perform a software upgrade:
1. Log into the V2 Transmitter using the HTTP web remote.
2. Click System settings on the sidebar
3. Click Upload Firmware
4. Click Browse and navigate to the upgrade .bin file on the PC
5. Click Open
6. Click Upload
Alarms and Triggers
V2 Transmitters have a comprehensive monitoring and control system consisting
of 3 alarms and 4 triggers. Pin 2 of the connector is hardwired to RF mute.
Connecting this pin to ground will mute the transmitter. The alarms and triggers
port can also be used to control the unit through a telemetry interface system.
Alarms
Alarms on the V2 Transmitter give an indication when a certain condition is met.
They can be set to trigger on Modulation level, Forward power, Reverse power
and PLL lock fail. Upon triggering they will toggle the relevant pin on the rear
alarms and trigger connector. They will also write a notification to the RS232 and
will also write to the system log.
To set an alarm:
1. Navigate to Alarms in the Main Menu
2. Select the appropriate alarm you wish to set (A-C)
3. Set Type to “Alarm”
4. Set the parameters for the alarm
a. Select the parameter you wish to trigger the alarm on, the available parameters are Modulation
level, Forward power, Reverse power and PLL lock fail.
b. If Modulation level, Forward power or Reverse power are selected, set the threshold value for
the alarm to trigger.
c. Set the pin polarity which selects whether the output pin on the rear connector is active high or
active low.
d. Set the on/off delays which set how long the error condition must occur for before an alarm is
triggered and how long the error condition must have stopped for before an alarm is un-
triggered. Setting a short on delay combined with a long off delay will cause the alarm to trigger
and stay high if there is an intermittent fault.
e. Select if the unit will send an email when the alarm is triggered. Information on email settings
can be found in the Email section of the System menu.
Alarms as Analog Outputs
Alarms can be configured to report status parameters as analog voltages on the alarms pins. This setup is
typically used to connect the unit to remote control equipment (also known as telemetry interfaces).
To set an alarm as analog output:
1. Navigate to Alarms in the Main Menu
2. Select the appropriate alarm you wish to set (A-C)
3. Set Type to “Analog Out”
4. In source, select the parameter that you wish to report as an analog voltage on the alarm pin
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Alarms and Triggers
20
Use the following equation to translate voltage levels into parameter values:
CurrentValue =  V

∗ 1.2 ∗ NominalValue
5
Where:
VOut” is the voltage on the pin in Volts
NominalValue” is defined in the following table:
Parameter
NominalValue
FWD Power For TX50 = 50 Watts
For TX150 = 150 Watts
REV Power Same as FWD Power
PA Volts For TX5 = 15 Volts
For TX25 = 24 Volts
For TX50 = 24 Volts
For TX150 or greater = 48 Volts
Aux Volts 15 Volts
Peak Mod 100 kHz
PA Temp 100 °C
*RF Mute *This parameter does not use the above equation. Its
representation is:
If RF Mute = On, VOut = 5 volts
If RF Mute = Off, VOut = 0 Volts
For example, if the measured Voltage level is 4.166 Volts on a TX50 reporting Forward Power, the actual current
value will be:
Powerwatts=  4.166 ∗ 1.2 ∗ 50
5= 49.992WattsAprox. 50Watts
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Logging
21
Triggers
Triggers are used to control certain parameters on the V2 Transmitter using the relevant pins on the rear alarms
and triggers connector. To fire a trigger, the pin is pulled low. If multiple triggers are fired the lowest number gets
priority i.e. 1 = highest priority, 4 = lowest priority.
1. Navigate to Triggers in the Main Menu
2. Select the appropriate trigger you wish to set (1-4)
3. Set the parameters for the alarm
a. Enable the trigger in the menu
b. Set the parameter you wish to change using the trigger
c. Select if an email is sent when the trigger is fired
d. Set the message to be sent in the email when the trigger is fired.
Pin 2 of the alarms and triggers connector is hard wired to the RF Mute on the transmitter. When this pin is pulled
low, the V2 Transmitter will mute the RF output.
Logging
V2 Transmitters have three methods of logging, regardless of the log location, the format is the same.
V2 Transmitters will output a list of important parameter all meter settings and alarm & trigger statuses 2 minutes
after a parameter change and then at hourly intervals. These can be either received via RS232, UDP or saved to
a file on the device. Each method can be enabled or disabled in the system → Log menu.
To access the logging via RS232, simply connect the device using the instructions for the RS232 remote and
ensure RS232 logging is enabled in
System → Log → RS232 Enabled
Similarly for file logging
System → Log → File Enabled
To access via UDP, again ensure that UDP logging is enabled and all settings are correct in
System → Log → UDP
To access the file log, first the user must log into the device using the http remote, and then navigate to http://[IP
address of TX V2]/TX V2.log (e.g. http://192.168.0.131/TX V2.log). A new log file is created every 24 hours and
all files are kept for 31 days. To access a previous days log file, use http://[IP address of TX V2]/TX V2.log.[n]
where [n] is the number of days since the log file, e.g.
http://192.168.0.131/TX V2.log.1 is yesterday
http://192.168.0.131/TX V2.log.2 is two days ago
http://192.168.0.131/TX V2.log.7 is one week ago
An example section from a log file is shown below:
2013-04-22 11:40:06
DTLG > M: exciter_locked = 1
DTLG > M: peak_deviation = 75k
DTLG > M: fwd_power = 250
DTLG > M: rev_power = 3
DTLG > M: pa_voltage = 30.1
DTLG > M: aux_voltage = 15.1
DTLG > M: pa_temp = 30.0
DTLG > M: cpu_temp = 25.0
DTLG > M: tx_input_l = -38.997
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Logging
22
DTLG > M: tx_input_r = -38.997
DTLG > M: agc1 = 0m
DTLG > M: agc2 = 0m
DTLG > M: agc3 = 0m
DTLG > M: agc4 = 0m
DTLG > M: lim1 = -5997m
DTLG > M: lim2 = -5997m
DTLG > M: lim3 = -5997m
DTLG > M: lim4 = -5997m
DTLG > M: tx_output_l = -14.000
DTLG > M: tx_output_r = -14.000
DTLG > M: tx_output_mpx = 0m
DTLG > P: transmitter.frequency = 98.00MHz
DTLG > Alarm status [3-0]: Off Off On Off
DTLG > Trigger status [3-0]: On On On On
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Menu Map
23
Menu Map
RF Settings
o Frequency Sets the transmission frequency. This parameter accepts values from 87500000 to
108000000.
o Power Sets the output power level in watts. This parameter accepts values from 0 to 3000.
o MPX Source Selects the source for the exciter. - Internal: selects internal generator. - External:
selects MPX BNC input.
o FSK Sets interval between FSK messages.
o FSK ID Sets the FSK text. This will be converted into Morse code. Accepts text of up to 16
characters.
o RF Mute on Silence Selects the time after which the transmitter’s output will be muted if the
input fails.
o RF Mute (Manual) Manually mutes the transmitter.
Audio Settings
o MPX Source Selects the source for the exciter. - Internal: selects internal generator. - External:
selects MPX BNC input.
o Audio Input Selects the input source.
o Processing Preset Loads the audio processing preset.
o Pre-emphasis Sets the pre-emphasis.
o Audio Mode Selects mono or stereo.
Triggers
o Trigger [1-4]
o Enable Enables/disables the trigger.
o Action Determines the action performed upon trigger.
o Send e-mail Selects if an e-mail will be sent when the alarm state changes.
o (ON) Message Sets the message that will be sent when the Trigger changes to ON. Accepts
text of up to 300 characters.
Alarms
o Alarm [A-C]
o Source Selects which detector is the source for the alarm. Options are Modulation, Fwd
Power, Rev Power and PLL lock fail.
o Modulation Threshold Selects the threshold at which the modulation level alarm will be
activated. This parameter accepts values from 1000 to 100000.
o Fwd Power Threshold / Rev Power Threshold Sets the threshold at which the forward power
alarm will be activated. This parameter accepts values from 0 to 2000.
o Pin Polarity Selects whether the output is active high or active low.
o On Delay Sets how long the error condition must occur for before an alarm is triggered. This
parameter accepts values from 2 to 600.
o Off Delay Sets how long the error condition must have stopped for before an alarm is un-
triggered. This parameter accepts values from 2 to 600.
o Send e-mail Selects if an e-mail will be sent when the alarm state changes.
System
o Date Sets the date of the Real Time Clock. Accepts date in format dd/mm/yy.
o Time Sets the time of the Real Time Clock. Accepts time in format hh:mm.
o Uptime Reports the uptime of the unit (i.e. how long has it been powered on for). Accepts text
of up to 20 characters.
o Location The physical location of this device (e.g., ‘telephone closet, 3rd floor’). Accepts text of
up to 64 characters.
o Contact The contact details for the person who manages this device. Accepts text of up to 64
characters.
o Screen Saver This allows the time-out before the screensaver starts to be adjusted between
15s and 30 minutes.
o Screen Lock Enables/disables the screen lock code.
o Screen Lock Code Sets the screen lock code. Accepts text of up to 8 characters.
o Users
Username The username for the remote login. Accepts text of up to 15 characters.
Password The password for the remote login. Accepts text of up to 15 characters.
o Ethernet
DHCP Sets whether the Ethernet is configured manually or by DHCP.
DHCP IP Reads back the DHCP IP address. Accepts IPv4 address in the form
123.456.789.123.
DHCP SM Reads back the DHCP subnet mask. Accepts IPv4 address in the form
123.456.789.123.
DHCP GW Reads back the DHCP gateway. Accepts IPv4 address in the form
123.456.789.123.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Menu Map
24
DHCP DNS 1 Reads back the DHCP Primary DNS server. Accepts IPv4 address in
the form 123.456.789.123.
DHCP DNS 2 Reads back the DHCP Secondary DNS server. Accepts IPv4 address
in the form 123.456.789.123.
Static IP Sets the manual IP address. Accepts IPv4 address in the form
123.456.789.123.
Static SM Sets the manual subnet mask. Accepts IPv4 address in the form
123.456.789.123.
Static GW Sets the manual gateway. Accepts IPv4 address in the form
123.456.789.123.
Static DNS 1 Sets the manual Primary DNS server. Accepts IPv4 address in the form
123.456.789.123.
Static DNS 2 Sets the manual secondary DNS server. Accepts IPv4 address in the
form 123.456.789.123.
MAC Reads back the Ethernet MAC address.
o E-Mail
Test
Test Sends a test e-mail.
Recipient(s) Sets who the test email will be sent to. Multiple addresses must
be separated by commas. Accepts text of up to 99 characters.
Send via Sets the method used for sending emails. For simplicity, choose BW
Broadcast.
From Sets the email address of the sender. The unit will send e-mails through this
address. Accepts text of up to 64 characters.
Recipient(s) Sets the recipients of the emails. Multiple addresses must be separated
by commas. Accepts text of up to 99 characters.
Host Sets the IP address of the SMTP server. Accepts text of up to 64 characters.
Port Sets the port number of the SMTP server. This parameter accepts values from 1
to 1024.
Username Sets the username for SMTP authentication. Must be left blank if no
authentication is required. Accepts text of up t64 characters.
Password Sets the password for SMTP authentication. Must be left blank if no
authentication is required. Accepts text of up to 64 characters.
Max emails a day Sets the maximum number of emails allowed to be sent by the unit
in a single day. This parameter accepts values from 1 to 1000.
Emails sent today Reports the number of emails sent today. This parameter accepts
values from 0 to 100000.
o HTTP
Enable Enables/disables the web server.
Port Sets the webserver TCP port. Disable HTTP to change. This parameter accepts
values from 1 to 1024.
o Telnet
Enable Enables/disables the telnet server.
Port Sets the telnet TCP port. Disable Telnet to change. This parameter accepts
values from 1 to 1024.
o RS232
Enable Enables/disables the RS232 remote.
Baud rate Sets the RS232 baud rate.
o Log
RS232 Enables/disables logging to RS232.
File Enables/disables logging to file.
UDP
Enable Enables/disables logging messages to a remote UDP logging/syslog
server.
IP Sets the IP address where the log messages should be sent via UDP.
Accepts IPv4 address in the form 123.456.789.123.
Port Sets the port where the log messages should be sent via UDP. Disable
UDP to change. This parameter accepts values from 1 to 10000.
o About
Serial Number Reads back serial number.
Product Version Reads back the product version.
Hardware Version Reads back the hardware version.
Software Version Reads back the software version.
Control Version Reads back the control board version.
AIO FW Version Reads back the AIO board firmware version.
o Reboot Reboots the unit.
o Factory Reset Performs a factory reset. All user presets will be lost.
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Full Parameter List
25
Full Parameter List
RF Settings
o Frequency transmitter.frequency
o Power transmitter.power
o MPX Source mpx.source
o FSK transmitter.fsk_interval
o FSK ID transmitter.fsk_id
o RF Mute on Silence transmitter.rf_mute.timeout
o RF Mute (Manual) transmitter.rf_mute.manual_enable
Audio Settings
o MPX Source mpx.source
o Audio Input audio.input
o Processing Preset audio.processing_preset
o Pre-emphasis audio.preemphasis
o Audio Mode audio.stereo
Triggers
o Trigger [n = 1-4]
o Enable trigger[n].active
o Action trigger[n].action
o Send e-mail trigger[n].email.active
o (ON) Message trigger[n].message.on
Alarms
o Alarm [n = A-C]
o Source alarm[1].source
o Modulation Threshold alarm[n].modulation_threshold
o Fwd Power Threshold alarm[n].fwd_power_threshold
o Rev Power Threshold alarm[n].rev_power_threshold
o Pin Polarity alarm[n].polarity
o On Delay alarm[n].on_delay
o Off Delay alarm[n].off_delay
o Send e-mail alarm[n].email.active
System
o Date system.date
o Time system.time
o Uptime system.uptime
o Location system.location
o Contact system.contact
o Screen Saver system.screen.timeout
o Screen Lock system.screen.lock.enabled
o Screen Lock Code system.screen.lock.code
o Users
Username system.username.admin
Password system.password.admin
o Ethernet
DHCP system.ethernet.dhcp
DHCP IP system.ethernet.dhcp.ip
DHCP SM system.ethernet.dhcp.sm
DHCP GW system.ethernet.dhcp.gw
DHCP DNS 1 system.ethernet.dhcp.dns[1]
DHCP DNS 2 system.ethernet.dhcp.dns[2]
Static IP system.ethernet.static.ip
Static SM system.ethernet.static.sm
Static GW system.ethernet.static.gw
Static DNS 1 system.ethernet.static.dns[1]
Static DNS 2 system.ethernet.static.dns[2]
MAC system.ethernet.mac
o E-Mail
Test
Test email.test.send
Recipient(s) email.test.recipient
Send via email.method
From email.from
Recipient(s) email.recipient
Host smtp.host
Port smtp.port
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Full Parameter List
26
Username smtp.username
Password smtp.password
Max emails a day email.limit.daily
Emails sent today email.counter.today
o HTTP
Enable system.httpd.active
Port system.httpd.port
o Telnet
Enable system.telnetd.active
Port system.telnetd.port
o RS232
Enable system.rs232d.active
Baud rate system.rs232d.baud
o Log
RS232 system.logging.rs232.active
File system.logging.file.active
UDP
Enable system.logging.udp.active
IP system.logging.udp.ip
Port system.logging.udp.port
o About
Serial Number system.serial_number
Product Version system.product.version
Hardware Version system.hardware.version
Software Version system.software.version
Control Version system.control.version
AIO FW Version system.aio_fw.version
o Reboot system.reboot
o Factory Reset system.factory_reset
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Specifications
27
Specifications
Common Specifications For All Models
RF
Harmonics better than -75 dBc
Spurious < -90 dBc
Frequency range 87.5 - 108 MHz
Frequency steps 50 kHz
Frequency selection User interface with display or web remote control
Frequency control type Dual speed phase locked loop
Frequency stability < +/- 500 Hz (fine adjustment available)
MPX input BNC
MPX input level MPX input level -10 dB to +10 dB (adjustable)
MPX input response MPX input response +/- 0.3 dB, 5 Hz to 100 kHz
Modulation Direct frequency modulation
Synchronous AM Noise 0.31% (at normal deviation)
Asynchronous AM Noise 0.18% (at centre frequency of 97.7MHz)
STEREO
Subcarrier generation Microprocessor generated 8x over-sampled
Pilot 19 kHz +/- 1 Hz (adjustable)
Pilot generation Microprocessor generated 16x over-sampled
Output level +6dBu (BNC)
15 kHz filtering ≥ 80dB at 19 kHz (DSP based)
Overshoot filter clipping DSP based
Spurious
> 80 kHz > -60dBr
>160 kHz > -80dBr
Stereo separation > 50dB (20Hz-15kHz)
LIMITER
Audio input levels -10dB to +24dB for level control, DSP auto leveling
Audio input connectors XLR balanced (RF shielded)
Input cmrr > 60dB
Audio distortion <0.05% at limiting 1 KHz (bypass preset)
Frequency response 20 Hz to 20 kHz +/- 0.5dB (pre-emphasis off)
Processing range Processing control range 40dB (pre-emphasis off)
Input impedance 10 kOhm
Pre-emphasis 50 µs,75 µs and 0 µs (off)
Process modes Multiple presets
OTHER
User interface 3 buttons, rotary encoder and 256x64 graphics display
External control/monitor
I/O Alarms D9-type Male; RS232 D9-Type Female, Telnet
and Web remote RJ45 Ethernet
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Specifications
28
Model Dependent Specifications
TX5
RF
Power 0.05W-5.4W continous
Connector N-type 50 Ohm
Other
Size 482mm x 305mm x 45mm
Weight 2 kg
Voltage input 100 - 240 VAC
Current input 0.5A max
Power connector IEC
Switched mode approvals UL / TUV / CE
Power consumption 54W average
AC efficiency >10%
TX50
RF
Power 5.4W-53.5W continuous
Connector N-type 50 Ohm
Other
Size 482mm x 305mm x 45mm
Weight 4.8 kg
Voltage input 100 - 240 VAC
Current input 1.3A max
Power connector IEC
Switched mode approvals UL / TUV / CE
Power consumption 133W average
AC efficiency >40%
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Specifications
29
TX300
RF
Power 30W-330W continuous
Connector N-type 50 Ohm
Other
Size 485mm x 340mm x 90mm
Weight 6.8kg
Voltage input 100 - 265 VAC
Current input 4.6A max
Power connector IEC
Switched mode approvals UL / TUV / CE
Power consumption 460W average
AC efficiency >65%
TX600
RF
Power 60.5W-648W continuous
Connector N-type 50 Ohm
Other
Size 485mm x 340mm x 90mm
Weight 9.3kg
Voltage input 100 - 265 VAC
Current input 9.2A max
Power connector IEC
Switched mode approvals UL / TUV / CE
Power consumption 920W average
AC efficiency >65%
TX V2 FM Broadcast Transmitter Specifications
30
TX1000
RF
Power 152W-1170W continuous
Connector 7/16 50 Ohm
Other
Size 490mm x 510mm x 95mm
Weight 13.4kg
Voltage input 100 - 265 VAC
Current input 15.3A max
Power connector C19
Switched mode approvals UL / TUV / CE
Power consumption 1530W average
AC efficiency >65%
TX1500
RF
Power 162W-1605W continuous
Connector 7/16 50 Ohm
Other
Size 490mm x 510mm x 95mm
Weight 13.4kg
Voltage input 100 - 265 VAC
Current input 23A max
Power connector C19
Switched mode approvals UL / TUV / CE
Power consumption 2300W average
AC efficiency >65%

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