BandRich R528 LTE/EVDO Rev. A WLAN VOIP Router User Manual

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Date Submitted	2012-04-19 00:00:00
Date Available	2012-10-16 00:00:00
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Document Title	BandLuxe R500 Series User Manual_20120419 - for R528 review
Document Creator	PDFCreator Version 0.9.8
Document Author:	frank_chen

User Manual
BandLuxe
R500 Series
LTE/HSPA+/EVDO
VOIP Router
P/N:64008500011 Rev.B
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ..................................................................... 1
Package Contents .................................................................... 3
Package Contents................................................................................3
Features...............................................................................................3
Hardware Overview .............................................................................5
Installation ................................................................................ 7
Basic Functions .................................................................................99
Wizard Setup........................................................................... 15
Internet Setup ......................................................................... 17
Basic Setting ......................................................................................17
DDNS ................................................................................................20
Host ...................................................................................................21
Time…………………………………………………………………………22
Router Setup ........................................................................... 23
Router password and Network setting................................................23
Advanced Routing..............................................................................25
WiFi Setup ............................................................................... 27
Basic WiFi Network ............................................................................27
WPS ..................................................................................................33
4G LTE Setup .......................................................................... 34
PIN Verification ..................................................................................34
PIN Management ...............................................................................35
SIM Management………………………………………………………….36
Preferred Network…………………………………………………………37
Security Setup ........................................................................ 38
Firewall ..............................................................................................38
Internet Access Policy ........................................................................40
Single Port Forward ...........................................................................43
Port Range Forward...........................................................................44
Port Range Trigger.............................................................................45
QoS ...................................................................................................46
Table of Contents
Status ...................................................................................... 49
4G LTE & Internet ............................................................................. 49
Router ............................................................................................... 51
Telephony ............................................................................... 53
VOIP ................................................................................................. 53
Appendix A: FAQ ................................................................... 54
Appendix B: Specification .................................................... 60
Appendix C: Important Safety Information and Glossary.. 64
Europe – EU Declaration of Conformity............................................. 64
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement ........... 65
Glossary ............................................................................................ 67
Package Contents
Package Contents
Thank you for your purchase of this LTE/HSPA+/EVDO VOIP Router. This
product is designed to access the Internet via 4G technology and share
the bandwidth through a Wi-Fi network. It is easy to configure and operate
even for non-technical users. This manual contains instructions for
installing and configuring the product. Read the manual carefully before
you use the product, so that you can fully exploit the product functions.
Package Contents
LTE/HSPA+ EVDO VOIP
Router
Power Adaptor
User Manual CD
Features
• LTE/HSPA+ /EVDO VOIP Router
• Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Support
• Supports VOIP over RJ11 (Analog Phone)
• FDD-SKU (R501) ( R505) (R528)
o Uplink up to 50 Mbps , Downlink up to 100Mbps
• TDD-SKU (R508) (R509S)
o Uplink up to 17 Mbps , Downlink up to 68Mbps
• Supports Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n
Package Contents
• Operating Frequency Bands
SKU (R501)
o LTE: 800/1800/2600MHz
o UMTS/HSPA+: 850/1900 MHz
SKU (R505)
o LTE: AWS/700MHz
o UMTS/HSPA+: AWS/850/1900 MHz
SKU (R508)
o LTE: 2300MHz
o UMTS/HSPA+: 2100 MHz
o GSM/EDGE: 900/1800 MHz
SKU (R509S)
o LTE: 2500MHz
o UMTS/HSPA+: 2100 MHz
o GSM/EDGE: 900/1800 MHz
SKU (R528)
o LTE: AWS/Lower 700/Upper 700MHz
o EVDO: AWS/800/1900MHz
• Supports WAN/LAN Ethernet Port
• Dual embedded cellular antenna (for diversity)
Package Contents
Hardware Overview
13
12
11
10
1 4G External
Antenna Port
To connect the main 4G External Antenna if
needed.
2 Reset Button
To reset the Router, press the reset button
briefly.
To restore the Router's factory settings, press
the reset button for longer than 5 sec.
3 LAN Port
Connect Ethernet devices such as computers,
switches, and hubs.
4 WAN Port
Connect a DSL or Cable modem.
5 RJ11 Port
Connect an analog phone.
6 Power Switch
To switch on/off the router.
7 Power Receptor
Receptor for the Power Adaptor.
8 WPS Button
To enable WPS, press the WPS button for
longer than 5 sec.
To disable Screen Saver, press the WPS button
briefly.
Package Contents
9 SIM Slot
Insert SIM/USIM. Push-push type.
10 4G External
Antenna Port
To connect the secondary 4G External Antenna
if needed.
11 Power LED
Solid light indicates that the power supply is
connected properly.
12 WiFi External
Antenna Port
To connect to a WiFi External Antenna if
needed.
13 Liquid Crystal
Display
Indicates the status of router. Please reference
the details of main screen.
Installation
Installation
1. Connect the power adaptor to the Router and connect it to an outlet.
2. Insert your SIM card into the slot on the Router, making sure the SIM
card orientation matches the SIM card slot, as shown in the picture.
3. Slide the power switch to ON.
Installation
4. One of the following two methods can be chosen to link your Router
with a PC.
A. To link the Router with your PC via Wi-Fi, in Microsoft Windows, go
to Control Panel > Network Connections, right-click on Wireless
Network Connection, and choose View Available Wireless
Networks. Choose the SSID of the Router wireless network, input
the WiFi password if needed and click Connect.
B. To link the Router with your PC via Ethernet cable, connect one end
of the cable to the LAN port on the Router, and the other end of the
cable to the Ethernet port on your computer.
✎
Note: If you choose to access the Internet via Ethernet,
connect one end of the cable to the WAN port of Router, and
the other end to your xDSL/Cable Modem.
Installation
The Router uses a web-based configuration utility. To access the
configuration utility, open a browser (for example Internet Explorer) and
enter the IP address (http://192.168.1.1) or the URL
(http://R500.ROUTER) for the Router in your browser’s address bar.
Enter the Router User name and Password.
Basic Functions
Powering On and Off
To power the router on, slide the power switch located on the side of the
chassis to the ON position. When the router is powered on, the screen
displays a series of power-on animations for several seconds.
Main Screen
The Main Screen is the default display screen and provides a quick
glance at the status of the device. The screen enters screen saver mode
after 60 seconds of inactivity.
Installation
Signal Strength
Type of Radio Access Technology
Short Messaging Service (SMS)
WLAN On/Off
Radio Access Roaming On/Off
VoIP status
Ethernet status
Subscriber's Network Operator
Date & Clock
Connection Status
Status Indicators
The top of the screen may display the following icons, depending on the
status of the device.
Signal
Strength
Level 0
Level 1
GSM/GPRS EDGE
Radio
Access
Network
10
Satellite
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Level 5
WCDMA
HSPA/HSPA+
LTE
CDMA
Installation
New SMS
No SMS
WiFi On
WiFi Off
Roaming
Not
Roaming
Registered
Not
Registered
Connected
No
Connection
SMS
WiFi
Roaming
VoIP Status
Ethernet
The Signal Strength icon indicates the relative strength of the radio signal
from the nearest base station.
The Radio Access Network icon indicates the subscriber’s network
mobile technology. It may vary from user to user and from region to
region.
The SMS icon indicates whether the mobile subscriber has received new
messages from the Short Messaging Service.
The WiFi icon indicates whether the WiFi feature is enabled or disabled.
The Roaming icon indicates whether the SIM is in roaming status or not.
The VoIP status icon indicates VOIP settings are able to register to a
VOIP server.
The Ethernet icon indicates if a PC is connected to the LAN port or if a
router is connected to the WAN port.
11
Installation
Other Device Information
Searching
Upon inserting a SIM card, the router begins to search for a signal from
the network provider. If the signals from the network provider can not be
reached, No Service is displayed. If the router is connected to radio
access network, then the network provider name, type of radio access
technology and signal strength are displayed.
If the router can not read the inserted SIM card, Read SIM Fail is
displayed on the screen. Try removing and re-inserting the SIM card. If
the problem persists, contact your network service provider to replace the
SIM card.
If the supported SIM card is locked to a specific ISP, Invalid SIM is
displayed when the Mobile Country Code (MCC) or Mobile Network Code
(MNC) does not match
When a VOIP Call is initiated or received, the screen updates to provide
information such as Incoming or Outgoing call indication, phone number,
and call connection indicator (once the current call is connected).
Enabling WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is a standard designed for easy setup and
12
Installation
automatic configuration of secure Wi-Fi networks between two WPS
supported devices. If your wireless adapter supports WPS, the WPS
feature can be a user-friendly and simple process to get your Wi-Fi
network up and running.
1. Enable WiFi.
2. Press and hold the WPS button for at least 5 seconds. WPS
connecting is displayed.
3. Confirm the WPS option on your wireless adapter trying to connect
to the device. New device connected is displayed. If you do not
confirm the WPS connection within 2 minutes, No Device found is
displayed and you must begin the process again.
When WPS is enabled, the screen automatically reverts to the Main
Screen after a period of inactivity when WPS is enabled.
Notifications
If the firmware version on the device is being updated via the Web
interface, the screen informs the user of the process.
If the user has enabled the PIN security protection on the SIM card, the
screen directs the user to access 4G LTE > PIN Verification via the web
interface before proceeding to use the Internet connectivity features of
the device.
13
Installation
Screen Saver Mode
PIN enabled
Act via Web
The screen automatically enters Screen Saver Mode after 60 seconds of
inactivity. The Date and Time are displayed moving randomly on the
screen. Short pressing the WPS key or any router state changes such as
incoming VoIP call, LAN disconnect, etc. will bring the router out of
Screen Saver Mode.
14
Wizard Setup
Wizard Setup
User can set preferred settings step by step via the Wizard.
User can select the preferred language and then set the Wizard via Basic
Setting> Network Setting > Basic Wi-Fi Network.
15
16
Internet Setup
Internet Setup
Basic Setting
Connection Type
The Router can connect to the internet via either LTE/3G or Ethernet.
Select the type of connection with higher priority. The selected type will be
used for powering on the router when both types are available.
4G LTE Setting
Get Latest APN Database
Get the latest Profile Name, Number, User Name, Password, and APN
from the web site automatically.
17
Internet Setup
Roaming Connection
To allow roaming network connection, select Enabled. To block roaming
connection, select Disabled.
Note: Rates for roaming can be very high. Contact your mobile network
operator for rates and more information.
APN Setting
The APN (Access Point Name) is provided by your mobile network
operator. You can choose to set the APN automatically or manually. In
most cases, the Router works properly when the APN is set to Auto.
To set the APN manually, contact your mobile network operator for the
APN, User Name and Password of the data service.
Authentication Type
Select the type of authentication protocol used by your mobile network
operator for data connections.
Ethernet Setting
Automatic Configuration - DHCP
Choose Dynamic IP Address to obtain IP Address information
automatically from your ISP. Select this option if your ISP does not give
you any IP numbers to use. This option is commonly used for cable
modem services.
PPPoE
Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a
PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and
18
Internet Setup
password. This option is typically used for DSL services.
Service Name: Enter the ISP Service Name (optional).
Keep Alive: The Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If
you are disconnected, then the Router automatically tries to re-establish
your connection. In the Redial Period field, specify how often you want the
Router to check the Internet connection.
19
Internet Setup
DDNS
DDNS (Dynamic Domain Name Service) is a system that allows the
domain name data held in a name server to be updated in real time. It
allows an Internet domain name to be assigned to a computer with a
varying (dynamic) IP address. Before you can use this feature, you need
to sign up for DDNS with a DDNS provider, www.dyndns.org or
www.TZO.com.
Status: Check this box to enable or disable DDNS.
Service Type: From the drop-down list, select your DDNS service type.
User name: Enter the user name for your DDNS account.
Password: Enter the password for your DDNS account.
Host name: The Host Name is optional but may be required by some
ISPs.
Internet IP Address: The Router’s Internet IP address is displayed here.
20
Internet Setup
Host
Host Name
This field allows you to assign a host name for the Router. Some ISPs
require this name as identification. In most cases, leaving the fields blank
will work.
MTU
MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) specifies the largest packet size
permitted for Internet transmission. To have the Router select the best
MTU for your Internet connection, keep the default setting.
21
Internet Setup
Time
Time Setting
Select the Time Zone from the drop-down menu according to your current
location.
Automatically adjust clock for daylight saving changes: Select the
checkbox to enable Daylight Saving time.
22
Router Setup
Router Setup
Router password and Network setting
Router Access
You can change the Router’s password here. Enter the password you
want to set in the Router Password field, and re-enter it in the Re-Enter
to confirm field. Then click Save Settings.
Router IP
This is the Router’s IP address and subnet mask which is seen in your
local network. You may input the Local IP Address or Device Name to
enter the WEB GUI of the router.
23
Router Setup
DHCP Service
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. The DHCP Server will
automatically assign an IP address to the computers on the LAN network.
If the Router’s DHCP server option is enabled, make sure there is no
other DHCP server on your network.
DHCP Reservation
To assign the same IP address to a PC every time it reboots, click the
DHCP Reservation button.
A list of DHCP clients is displayed with the following information: Client
Name, MAC Address, IP Address, and Remaining Lease Duration.
To add clients:
1. Click Add.
2. Enter the Host Name, MAC Address and IP Address of the client.
3. Activate/deactivate the Enabled checkbox to enable/disable the
client’s DHCP IP reservation.
To apply the changes, click Apply.
To cancel the latest changes without saving the changes, click Undo.
To delete a client, activate the appropriate checkbox in the Select column
and click Del.
24
Router Setup
Advanced Routing
NAT Setup
The Network Address Translation (NAT) service is a standard that allows
multiple computers on a private network to share a single public IP
address.
RIP
The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) helps the Router dynamically
adapt to changes of network routes by communicating information about
which networks each Router can reach and how far away those networks
are.
Static Routing
This section allows you to define fixed routes to defined destinations.
To add a new static route:
1. Click Add.
25
Router Setup
2. In the Destination LAN IP field, enter the Destination IP address
that will be assigned to a specific network or host.
3. In the Subnet Mask field, enter the subnet mask associated with
the Destination IP.
4. In the Interface/Gateway IP field, click on the drop down list to
configure the IP value for the IP, LAN & Wireless, and Internet. IP
is the address of the gateway device that allows for contact
between the Router and the remote network or host. LAN &
Wireless and Internet indicates whether the Destination IP is on
the local network (LAN & Wireless) or WAN (Internet).
To apply the changes, click Save Settings.
To cancel the latest changes without saving the changes, click Undo.
To delete a client, activate the appropriate checkbox in the Select column
and click Del.
VPN Passthrough
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a type of secured private network
connection, built upon publicly-accessible infrastructure such as the
Internet.
IPSec Passthrough
IP Security (IPSec) provides authentication and encryption. Since it is
mainly a Layer 3 technology, it can secure all data on the network.
PPTP Passthrough
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) allows you to establish virtual
private networks.
L2TP Passthrough
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is an extension of the Point-to-Point
Tunneling Protocol and is also used to establish virtual private networks.
26
WiFi Setup
WiFi Setup
Basic WiFi Network
Basic WiFi Network
Wireless Settings
Enable WiFi Interface: Select this option to enable the WiFi feature on
the router.
Network Name (SSID): Network Name is used for identifying the
Wireless LAN (WLAN).
Standard Channel: The radio channel number. The permissible
channels depend on the Regulatory Domain (e.g in the USA, it is 1 to 11).
27
WiFi Setup
Working Mode: From this drop-down menu, you can select the type of
wireless standard for your WiFi network.
Transmit Power: The power level for WiFi transmission to be used by
the router.
RTS Threshold: This value should remain at its default setting. If
inconsistent data flow is a problem, only a minor modification should be
made.
CTS Protection Mode: CTS (Clear To Send) is a function used to
minimize collisions among wireless devices on a wireless local area
network (WLAN). The default setting is Auto and the Router
automatically uses CTS Protection Mode when your Wireless-G
products are experiencing severe problems and are not able to transmit
to the Router in an environment with heavy traffic. This function boosts
the Router’s ability to catch all Wireless-B and Wireless-G
transmissions, but it severely decreases performance.
Preamble Length: The preamble is used by the client PC receiver to
acquire the wireless signal and synchronize with the router's transmitter.
The router supports Long Preamble and Short Preamble. Selecting
Long Preamble results in longer preamble transmission times yet
supports legacy 802.11 systems. Short Preamble reduces the
preamble transmission time but is not compatible with legacy 802.11
systems. The default setting, Short Preamble, should be used unless
you are experiencing WiFi problems such as frequent disconnects,
slow upload/download along with a low signal strength.
SSID Suppress: For security purposes, you may choose to hide your
network’s SSID by selecting Enable from the drop-down list. This will
prevent computers scanning for the presence of wireless networks to
detect your network name.
Security
Authentication Type: Allows you to configure the authentication method
used to the router to authenticate clients. The router supports the
following authentication types: Open System, 802.1x, Shared Key, WPA,
WPA2, WPA-WPA2-Mixed, WPA PSK, WPA2 PSK, WPA-WPA2-Mixed
PSK.
Encryption: Select the type of encryption on the data that is transmitted
between the router and the clients. The router supports the following
authentication types: WEP, TPIK, AES, TPIKAES.
28
WiFi Setup
Open System
This wireless standard uses no authentication.
Encryption: Choose NONE or WEP from the drop down list.
WEP: The Router supports two WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy)
standards: 64-bit and 128-bit. Select a standard from the drop-down list.
The 64-bits encryption requires 10 hexadecimal digits (letters a-f and
numbers 0-9 are valid). The 128-bits encryption requires 26 hexadecimal
digits (letters a-f and numbers 0-9 are valid).You can set up to four
different keys.
802.1x
IEEE 802.1x is an authentication system for devices connecting to a WiFi
network. This system requires the use of an authentication server that is
part of the network.
Encryption: Only WEP is available.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how often it
should change the encryption keys.
RADIUS stands for Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service. It is a
networking protocol that uses access servers to provide centralized
management of access to large networks.
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server..
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server.
Shared Key
An authentication system that uses a simple challenge/response protocol
with a WEP key.
Encryption: Only WEP is available.
WPA
WPA, or WiFi Protected Access, is a WiFi standard that was designed to
improve the security features of WEP. WPA uses two encryption methods,
TKIP and AES, with dynamic keys. This option features WPA used in
coordination with a RADIUS server. (This should only be used when a
RADIUS server is connected to the Router.)
29
WiFi Setup
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list. AES
is a stronger encryption method than TKIP. TKIPAES uses either TKIP or
AES during the connection.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how often it
should change the encryption keys..
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server.
WPA2
WPA2 is a more advanced, more secure version of WPA. This option
features WPA used in coordination with a RADIUS server. (This should
only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to the Router.)
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how often it
should change the encryption keys.
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server.
WPA - WPA2 - Mixed
WPA and WPA2 Mixed means the router uses both WPA and WPA2 for
authentication and allows the client PC to choose between the two
methods. This option features WPA used in coordination with a RADIUS
server. (This should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to
the Router.)
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how often it
should change the encryption keys.
RADIUS Server: Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Key: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server.
WPA PSK
Also known as WPA Personal, this authentication system does not require
30
WiFi Setup
the use of a RADIUS authentication server.
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how often it
should change the encryption keys.
WPAPSK Type: Choose ASCII or HEX from the drop down list.
WPAPSK: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server. If
ASCII is chosen as the WPAPSK Type, enter a passphrase between
8-63 characters. For Hex, enter a string of 64 hexadecimal digits.
WPA2 PSK
WPA2 PSK is a more advanced, more secure version of WPA PSK.
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how often it
should change the encryption keys.
WPAPSK Type: Choose ASCII or HEX from the drop down list.
WPAPSK: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server. If
ASCII is chosen as the WPAPSK Type, enter a passphrase between
8-63 characters. For Hex, enter a string of 64 hexadecimal digits.
WPA - WPA2 - Mixed PSK
WPA and WPA2 Mixed PSK means the router uses both WPA PSK and
WPA2 PSK for authentication and allows the client PC to choose between
the two methods.
Encryption: Choose TKIP, AES, TKIPAES from the drop down list.
Rekey Interval: Enter a key renewal value to tell the Router how often it
should change the encryption keys.
WPAPSK Type: Choose ASCII or HEX from the drop down list.
WPAPSK: Enter the key shared between the Router and the server. If
ASCII is chosen as the WPAPSK Type, enter a passphrase between
8-63 characters. For Hex, enter a string of 64 hexadecimal digits.
WiFi Filter
You can allow or deny specific users access to your wireless network by
using the WiFi Filter. Allow a specific user to your wireless network by
selecting Allow under the drop down list and entering the appropriate
MAC address; similarly, deny a specific user from your network by
31
WiFi Setup
selecting Deny and entering the appropriate MAC address.
32
WiFi Setup

 WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is a standard designed to easily setup and
automatically configure secure Wi-Fi networks between two WPS
supported devices. If the client PC supports WPS, the WPS feature can
be a user-friendly and simple process to get your Wi-Fi network up and
running.
Enable WPS: This enables the WPS feature on the router.
To initiate a WPS session between the router and the prospective client
PC, select either the PBC (Push-Button Configuration) Mode or PIN
Mode and click on the Start button. The client PC will have 2 minutes to
connect to the router before the current session times out.
PBC Mode: This mode allows the WPS session to be configured simply
by pressing the Start button on the web and on the client PC. Alternatively,
you can also press the WPS button on the side of router to initiate a
session.
PIN Mode: This mode uses a PIN code to configure the WPS session
between the router and the client PC. Enter a PIN code (maximum 8
digits consisting of 0-9) or click Generate to automatically generate a
random 8 digit number. The PIN entered on the client PC must match this
PIN code for a successful WPS configuration.
33
4G LTE Setup
4G LTE Setup
PIN Verification
U/SIM's PIN Verification
If your SIM card PIN protection is enabled, you must enter the PIN code
for verification. Enter the code in the PIN Code field, and click Verify.
34
4G LTE Setup
PIN Management
U/SIM's PIN Management
After your SIM card is verified, you can enable or disable the PIN protection
on your SIM card. Select Enabled or Disabled, and click Apply.
U/SIM's Change PIN
You can change the PIN code on the SIM card. Enter your original PIN
code in the Old PIN Code field, enter the new PIN code in the New PIN
Code field and the New PIN Confirm field, and click Change.
35
4G LTE Setup
SIM Management
U/SIM's SIM Management
If the router has SIM lock function, you are not allowed to use the ISP SIM
which is not in the SIM locked list. You may input the NCK code to unlock
it. Please contact your ISP for further information.
36
4G LTE Setup
Preferred Network
Preferred Network
Network Type: In the drop-down menu, select the network type your SIM
card supports. The available network types are automatically detected
when you insert your SIM card. If you do not know the network type,
select LTE First.
Network Selection
To select the mobile network operator automatically, in the Select
Network field, select Auto. To select the operator from a list, select
Manual and click Rescan. The list is displayed below. Select the mobile
network operator you wish to use on your SIM card.
37
Security Setup
Security Setup
Firewall
Firewall
This tab is used to configure a firewall that filters out various types of
unwanted traffic on the Router’s local network.
SPI Firewall Protection
The SPI (stateful packet inspection) firewall is programmed to recognize
legitimate packets for different types of connections. Only packets
matching a known connection state will be allowed by the firewall; others
will be rejected.
Internet filter services
Filter Anonymous Internet Requests: This feature makes it more
difficult for outside users to work their way into your network.
Filter Multicast: Multicasting allows for multiple transmissions to specific
recipients at the same time. If multicasting is permitted, the Router allows
IP multicast packets to be forwarded to the appropriate computers.
38
Security Setup
Filter Internet NAT Redirection: To prevent local computers from using
public IP addresses to access local servers, select Filter Internet NAT
Redirection.
Filter IDENT (Port 113): This feature keeps port 113 from being scanned
by devices outside of your local network.
Web filter services
Using the Web Filters feature, you may enable up to four specific filtering
methods.
Proxy: Use of WAN proxy servers may compromise the Router's security.
Select this option to disable access to any WAN proxy servers.
Java: Java is a programming language for websites. Select this option to
disable Java. If you disable Java, you run the risk of not having access to
Internet sites created using this programming language.
ActiveX: ActiveX is a programming language for websites. Select this
option to disable ActiveX. If you disable ActiveX, you run the risk of not
having access to Internet sites created using this programming language.
Cookies: A cookie is data stored on your PC and used by Internet sites
when you interact with them. Select this option to disable cookies.
DMZ IP Address
When a firewall is used, it is sometimes necessary to place some clients
(for example Internet games, video conferencing, or VPN connections)
outside of the firewall while leaving the others protected. You can do this
using a Demilitarized Zone. This feature allows you to specify the IP
address of the computers that are placed outside the firewall of your
network.
39
Security Setup
Internet Access Policy
Access can be managed by a policy. Use the settings on this screen to
establish and access policies. To display a policy’s settings, select the
policy from the drop-down menu.
40
Security Setup
To create an Internet access policy:
1. Select a number from the Access Policy dropdown menu.
2. Enter a policy name in the field provided.
3. To enable the policy, select Enabled.
4. To select which PCs are affected by the policy, click Edit List. The List
of PCs screen appears. You can select a PC by MAC Address or IP
Address. You can also enter a range of IP Addresses if you want the
policy to affect a group of PCs. After making your changes, click Save
Settings to apply your changes or Cancel Changes to cancel your
changes. Then click Close.
5. Select the appropriate option, Deny or Allow, depending on whether
you want to block or allow Internet access for the PCs you listed on the
List of PCs screen. If Deny is selected, the PCs listed are not allowed
to access the Internet under the current policy. If Allow is selected, the
PCs listed are blocked some the Internet under the current policy. PCs
that are not listed under the policy are allowed to access the Internet.
6. Decide which days and what times you want this policy to be enforced.
Select the individual days during which the policy will be in effect, or
select Everyday. To set times for the policy, select 24 Hours, and
enter the times you want.
7. To filter websites by URL, enter URLs in the Website Blocking by
URL Address fields. To filter websites by keywords, enter keywords in
the Website Blocking by Keyword fields.
8. To filter access to various services accessed over the Internet, such as
FTP or telnet, add an application into Blocked Applications. (You can
41
Security Setup
only add up to 4 applications.) Enter the information in the Application
Name and Port Range fields and select the Protocol type, then click
Add. To modify an existing application, select the application from the
Blocked List, make the appropriate changes and click Modify. To
delete an existing application from the Blocked List, select the
application and click Delete.
42
Security Setup

 Single Port Forward
Single Port Forwarding
Port Forwarding allows you to set up public services on your network,
such as web servers, ftp servers, e-mail servers, and other specialized
Internet applications.
To forward a single port:
1. Click Add.
2. In the Application field, enter the name of your application.
3. In the Protocol field, select the protocol used for this application:
TCP, UDP, or Both.
4. In the Port (External) field, enter the port number of the external
port used by the server or Internet application.
5. In the Port (Internal) field, enter the port number of the internal port
used by the server or Internet application.
6. In the LAN IP field, enter the IP address of the PC running the
specific application.
7. Activate/deactivate the Enabled checkbox to enable/disable the
client’s DHCP IP reservation.
To apply the changes, click Apply.
To cancel the latest changes without saving the changes, click Undo.
To delete a port forwarding rule, activate the appropriate checkbox in the
Select column and click Del.
43
Security Setup
Port Range Forward
Port Range Forwarding
Port Range Forwarding allows you to set up public services on your
network, such as web servers, ftp servers, e-mail servers, and other
specialized Internet applications.
To forward a port range:
1. Click Add.
2. In the Application field, enter the name of your application.
3. In the Protocol field, select the protocol used for this application:
TCP, UDP, or Both.
4. In the WAN Port (Begin) field, enter the beginning port number
used by the server or Internet application.
5. In the WAN Port (End) field, enter the end port number used by the
server or Internet application.
6. In the LAN IP field, enter the IP address of the PC running the
specific application.
7. Activate/deactivate the Enabled checkbox to enable/disable the
client’s DHCP IP reservation.
To apply the changes, click Apply.
To cancel the latest changes without saving the changes, click Undo.
To delete a port forwarding rule, activate the appropriate checkbox in the
Select column and click Del.
44
Security Setup
Port Range Trigger
Port Range Triggering
This feature allows the Router to watch outgoing data for specific port
numbers. The Router remembers the IP address of the computer that
sends the matching data, so that when the requested data returns
through the Router, the data is pulled back to the proper computer by way
of IP address and port mapping rules.
To add a new port range triggering:
1. Click Add.
2. In the Application field, enter the name of your application.
3. In the Triggered Range field, enter the triggered port number range
for each application. Check with the Internet application
documentation for the port number needed. Enter the starting port
number of the Triggered Range in the left field. Enter the ending
port number of the Triggered Range in the right field.
4. In the Forwarded Range field, enter the forwarded port number
range for each application. Check with the Internet application
documentation for the port number needed. Enter the ending port
number of the Triggered Range in the right field.
5. Activate/deactivate the Enabled checkbox to enable/disable the
client’s DHCP IP reservation.
To apply the changes, click Apply.
To cancel the latest changes without saving the changes, click Undo.
To delete a port triggering rule, activate the appropriate checkbox in the
Select column and click Del.
45
Security Setup
QoS
QoS Control
Quality of service is the ability to provide different priorities to different
applications, users, or data flows, or to guarantee a certain level of
performance to a data flow.
Wireless
WMM Support: If no devices on your network support WMM, select
Disabled. Otherwise, keep the default, Enabled.
No Acknowledgement: If the Router’s Acknowledgement feature is
disabled, the Router will not re-send data if an error occurs, select the
default, Disabled. Otherwise, select Enabled.
Internet Access Priority
You can set the Internet bandwidth priority for a variety of applications
and devices. There are four levels priority: High, Medium, Normal, and
Low. To use the Internet Access policies you set, select Enabled.
46
Security Setup
Category
There are four categories available. Select one of the categories and
proceed to the instructions for your selection.
To add an online games or applications:
1. Select the appropriate online games or applications.
2. Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low.
3. Click Add to save your changes.
To add a new online games or applications:
1. Select Add a new Application.
2. Enter any name to indicate the name of the entry.
3. Enter the port range that the application will be using. You can have up
to three ranges to define for this bandwidth allocation. Port numbers
can range from 1 to 65535.
4. Select the protocol TCP or UDP, or select Both.
5. Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low.
6. Click Add and Save Settings to save your changes.
To add an MAC address:
1. Enter a name for your device.
2. Enter the MAC address of your device.
3. Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low.
4. Click Add and Save Settings to save your changes.
To add a Voice Device:
1. Enter a name for your voice device.
2. Enter the MAC address of your voice device.
3. Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low.
4. Click Add and Save Settings to save your changes.
47
Security Setup
Summary
This lists the QoS entries you have created for your applications and
devices. Select Edit to edit an item or Remove to remove the item.
Preset items cannot be edited.
48
Status
Status
4G LTE & Internet
Signal Quality
When you access the Internet via a mobile network, click Refresh to
show the signal strength.
U/SIM Status
Your SIM card verification status is shown in this area. Clicking Pin
unlock displays the PIN Verification tab.
49
Status
Register Network
Network Name: This shows the name of your network operator.
Network Technology: This shows the network technology you are
currently using.
Home/Roaming: This indicates whether the Router is in Home or
Roaming status.
Clicking Select network displays the Preferred Network tab.
Internet Connection
Connection Type: This indicates the type of Internet connection you are
using.
Internet IP Address: This is the Router's IP Address, as seen on your
local network.
Default Gateway: The Router’s Default Gateway address is displayed
here for DHCP and static IP connections.
Clicking Change APN displays the Internet > Basic Setting tab.
50
Status
Router
Firmware Information
Firmware Version: This is the Router’s current firmware.
Modem Version: This is the LTE/3G Module’s current firmware.
Current Time: This shows the time, as you set on the Optional tab.
Local Network
Local MAC Address: This is the Router’s MAC Address, as seen by your
ISP
Router IP Address: The Router’s IP Address that appears on your local
network.
51
Status
Subnet Mask: This shows the current subnet mask being configured for
your local network.
DHCP Server: The status of the DHCP server function is displayed here.
Clicking the Change button displays the Network Setting tab.
Start IP Address: This shows the beginning of the range of IP Addresses
used by devices on your local Ethernet network.
End IP Address: The end of the range of IP Addresses used by devices
on your local Ethernet network is shown here.
DHCP Client Table: Click this button to open a screen showing you
which PCs are utilizing the Router as a DHCP server.
WiFi Network
MAC Address: This is the Router’s MAC Address, as seen on your local
wireless network.
Mode: This displays the wireless mode (802.11b/g/n, 802.11b/g, 802.11b,
802.11g, 802.11n) used by the network.
Network Name (SSID): This displays the wireless network name or SSID.
Clicking Change button displays the Basic WiFi Network tab.
Standard Channel: This displays the channel on which your wireless
network is broadcasting.
52
Telephony
Telephony
VOIP
VOIP
VOIP allows the user to connect a standard analog phone to the router
via the RJ-11 jack and make voice calls over the internet. Use the
information provided by your ISP or VOIP service provider to complete
the relevant fields.
53
Appendix A: FAQ
Appendix A: FAQ
Q: What does the Power LED indicate?
A: The Power LED with solid yellow indicates the Router is on.
Q: How to connect to the Router?
A: 1. Connect an Ethernet cable between the PC/NB and the Router.
2. Use WiFi to connect.
Q: What’s the default “User name” and “Password” for the Router?
A: Please refer to the Quick Start Guide included in the package.
Q: How to enter GUI?
A: 1. Connect PC/NB to the Router.
2. Open Internet Explorer or another Web browser.
3. Input “http://192.168.1.1” (default) or “http://R500.ROUTER”.
4. Input User name and Password.
5. Please refer to the Quick Start Guide included in the package.
Q: How to setup the configuration for the Router?
A: 1. Enter Wizard page to setup.
2. Enter each GUI page to setup.
Q: Why can’t I connect to the network via built-in LTE/3G module?
A: 1. Check if the SIM/USIM is inserted well.
2. Check if the type of radio access technology on the screen if the
network is available.
3. Check the subscriber’s network operator on the screen if the ISP
name is available.
4. Check if the Status on GUI if the SIM/USIM is detected well.
5. Check if the Status on GUI if the APN it is correct.
54
Appendix A: FAQ
Q: Why can't I link on the GUI?
A: If you have changed your WiFi security, SSID, Local IP address, you
have to repair your network to get a new IP so that you can link the
GUI.
XP:
If you are a WiFi user, click Network Connections and right click on
Wireless Network Connection, click Repair.
If you use Local Area Connection to connect the Router, click
Network Connections and right click on Local Area Connection, click
Repair.
55
Appendix A: FAQ
Vista/Win 7:
1. If you are a WiFi user, please click Network and Sharing Center >
Manage network connections > Wireless Network Connection >
Diagnose
2. Please click Reset the network adapter “Wireless Network
Connection” and it will began to repair.
3. If you use Local Area Connection to connect the Router, please
click Network and Sharing Center > Manage network connections
> Local Area Connection > Diagnose, do the step 1 and following
the message to repair it.
56
Appendix A: FAQ
Q: How to setup my WiFi settings from GUI?
A: Entering the GUI first then click WiFi > Basic WiFi Network, you can
setup your basic WiFi settings here.
If you want to set your WiFi Security please click “Basic WiFi
Network”.
There are nine wireless security mode options supported by the
Router: Open System, 802.1x, Shared Key, WPA, WPA2,
WPA-WPA2-Mixed, WPA PSK, WPA2 PSK, WPA-WPA2-Mixed PSK.
57
Appendix A: FAQ
Q: What should be noted when 802.11n is selected?
A: For higher data transfer throughput, ensure that the router is not
configured to use WEP or TKIP
A: Is there any limitation for the WPS function?
Q: If you want to use WPS function, make sure that the router is not
configured to use WEP as its encryption in Basic WiFi Netwok >
Security Type Setup.
Q: Why can’t I use the Router in the office?
A: Your Router’s IP address might be in conflict with the office default
settings.
Q: Why is my internet speed so slow with Router?
A: 1. You can check the GUI Status > Signal Quality, the Rx Signal
Strength. If the footstep is too low it means the signal is too weak.
2. You can go to the GUI WiFi > Basic WiFi Network, change the
Standard Channel to others then save.
58
Appendix A: FAQ
Q: Why can’t I use VPN via Router?
A: You may check your office IP settings, the IP settings must not
conflict with each other.
Q: How do I do the settings when I use xDSL to link the Router?
A: 1. PPPoE: Go to the GUI Internet > Basic Setting, select Ethernet as
Connection Type,> Ethernet Setting. Change Connection Type to
PPPoE, and fill in the Username and Password which provided by
your ISP. Remember to connect your xDSL or Modem to the WAN
Port on your Router.
Q: Can I prevent others from using my Router?
A: Yes, there are some ways to prevent others from using your Router.
1. Enable your WiFi client filter.
2. Disabled your SSID Suppress.
3. Setting your WiFi security.
Q: My PIN code is enabled and where can I input the PIN code to use my
Router?
A: Enter GUI > 4G LTE > PIN Verification and input your PIN Code.
Q: Why does my SIM status display “Read SIM Fail”, what can I do?
A: You can check the SIM card is inserted correctly in your router.
Q: How to use the Reset button on the Router?
A: 1. Short press of the Reset can restart the Router.
2. Long press of the Reset for more than 5 sec can reset the Router
to factory default.
Q: Where can I reset the Router to factory default?
A: 1. Long press of the Reset button on the Router for more than 5 sec.
59
Appendix B: Specification
Appendix B: Specification
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Physical
Wi-Fi
802.11 b/g/n (2x2 MIMO)
Modem
Embedded, LTE/HSPA+/HSPA
Modem Chipset
Qualcomm MDM9200 + RTR8600
Dimension (LxWxH,
mm)
99 x 127.5 x 24.1 mm
Weight (g)
170g
Interface
Power On/Off Switch
Yes
WPS Button
Yes
LAN port
RJ45 x 1
WAN port
RJ45 x 1
Telephone port
RJ11 x 1, POTS port for standard analog phone connection
Power supply plug
Yes
Reset button
Long push (>5s): Reset to factory default setting
Short push: device reset
SIM slot
Yes
LCD Display
Yes
Connectivity and Data Speed
SKU: R501
LTE Band
2600/1800/EDD800 MHz
LTE Bandwidth
Up to 20 MHz
LTE Data Rate
Downlink: up to 100Mbps, Uplink: up to 50Mbps
UMTS/ HSPA+ Band
2100/900 MHz
WLAN
802.11b/g/n
Voice call
VOIP
SKU: R505
60
LTE Band
AWS/700MHz
LTE Bandwidth
Up to 20 MHz
LTE Data Rate
Downlink: up to 100Mbps, Uplink: up to 50Mbps
UMTS/HSPA+ Band
AWS/850/1900 MHz
Appendix B: Specification
WLAN
802.11b/g/n
Voice call
VOIP
SKU: R508
LTE Band
2300 MHz
LTE Bandwidth
Up to 20 MHz
LTE Data Rate
Downlink: up to 68Mbps, Uplink: up to 17Mbps
UMTS/ HSPA+ Band
2100 MHz
GSM Band
900/1800MHz
WLAN
802.11b/g/n
Voice call
VOIP
SKU: R509S
LTE Band
2500 MHz
LTE Bandwidth
5 MHz /10 MHz /15 MHz /20 MHz
LTE Data Rate
Downlink: up to 68Mbps, Uplink: up to 17Mbps
UMTS/ HSPA+ Band
2100 MHz
GSM Band
900/1800MHz
WLAN
802.11b/g/n
Voice call
N/A
SKU: R528
LTE Band
AWS/ Lower 700/1900/Expended 1900MHz
LTE Bandwidth
5 MHz /10 MHz /15 MHz /20 MHz
LTE Data Rate
Downlink: up to 100Mbps, Uplink: up to 50Mbps
EVDO Band
AWS/800/PCS 1900MHz
WLAN
802.11b/g/n
Voice call
VOIP
Antenna
Cellular Main Antenna Embedded
SKU:R501
Embedded, diversity band at 2600/1800/EDD800 MHz
Cellular Rx Diversity
Antenna
SKU:R505
Embedded, diversity band at AWS band and 700 MHz(band
17)
SKU:R508
Embedded, diversity band at 2300 MHz( B40) MHz
SKU:R509S
Embedded, diversity band at
61
2500 MHz( B38) MHz
Appendix B: Specification
Cellular External
Antenna port
Yes x 2
Wi-Fi Antenna
Embedded
Wi-Fi External
Antenna
Yes x 1
Router Features
UMTS/HSPA
connection
Connection On Demand, Connection when available, Auto
APN matching with USIM
Security
Multiple VPN pass-through (IPSec, PPTP, L2TP), Internet
access restriction, Firewall, DoS Prevention, Traffic and
Event Logging
NAT-NAPT
Port forwarding, Port triggering, DMZ, Multicast
Pass-Through, Static Routing, Dynamic Routing (RIP1,
RIP2), QoS
DNS
DNS Agent, DDNS
ALG Support
Yahoo messenger, AOL messenger, MSN messenger, ICQ,
RealAudio, NetMeeting, Telnet, FTP, Microsoft Traceroute,
Quake, IRC, Microsoft PPTP Client
Other features
IPv4, TCP, UDP, ICMPv4, ARP, DHCP Server/Client,
HTTPs, NTP, TFTP server, MAC Clone, RTP, RTCP,
DiffServ, TOS, SNTP
Browser-based
Administration GUI
Setup Wizard in GUI.
Browser supported: IE, Firefox, Safari, Chrome
Browser-based
Administration GUI
Multi-Language
Support
English
VOIP Function
Voice Telephony
RJ-11 for analog phone, VoIP codec
Voice Signaling
SIP(RFC3261, 3262, 3264)
Wireless LAN
62
802.11b data rate
1/2/5.5/11 Mbps, Auto or Fixed Rate
802.11g data rate
1/2/5.5/11/6/9/12/18/24/36/48/54 Mbps, Auto or Fixed Rate
802.11n data rate
65/135/270(2x2 MIMO) Mbps, Auto or Fixed Rate
Security
WPA2/WPA/AES/TKIP, WPA/WPA2 PSK mode, 802.1x
(identify all EAP types supported), None/64/128 bits WEP
Encryption, MAC filter, open system and shared key
authentication, SSID Broadcast Disable, WPS.
Appendix B: Specification
Other Functions
Automatic APN / ID /
password settings
Yes
APN updateThrough
browser-based GUI
Yes
Support FW version
upgrade
Yes.
System protection
Password protected system reset to factory default,
Password protected administrator and user access authority
(provisioning, configuration, authentication).
Status Indication
LCD Display
[Status Bar]
• Cellular Signal Strength
• Radio Technology
• Wi-Fi, Ethernet, SIP status
• Roaming indication
• SMS Notification
[Main Screen]
• Network Operator Name
• Greetings
• WPS Active Mode with count down timer
• Time and Date
Accessories
Power adaptor
Supported, Input - 100~240V 50~60Hz AC, output –
12V/12A
Environment
Operation
Temperature
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Storage Temperature
-20°C to 60°C (-4°F to 140°F)
Operating Humidity
10% to 80% Non-Condensing
Storage Humidity
5% to 90% Non-Condensing
Certification
FCC, GCF conformance
RoHS
63
Appendix C: Important Safety Information and Glossary
Appendix C: Important Safety
Information and Glossary
Europe – EU Declaration of Conformity
European Union Notice
Products with CE marking comply with the R&TTE Directive (99/5/EC), the EMC
Directive (2004/108/EC), and the Low Voltage Directive (2006/95/EC) issued by the
Commission of the European Community.
Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European
Norms (in parentheses are the equivalent international standards).
EN 60950-1 (IEC 60950-1)
Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
EN 300 328
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wideband
Transmission systems; data transmission equipment operating in the 2.4 GHz
ISM band and using spread spectrum modulation techniques.
EN 301 489-24
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 24: Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA direct spread (UTRA) for mobile and
portable (UE) radio and ancillary equipment.
ETSI EN 301 511
Global system for mobile communications (GSM); Harmonised EN for mobile stations
in the GSM 900 and GSM 1800 bands, covering essential requirements of article 3.2
of the R&TTE directive (1995/5/EC).
ETSI EN 301 489-1
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and
services; Part 1: Common technical requirements.
ETSI EN 301 489-7
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 7: Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary equipment of
digital cellular radio telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS).
64
Appendix C: Important Safety Information and Glossary
ETSI EN 301 489-17
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 17: Specific conditions for 2.4 GHz wideband transmission systems.
ETSI EN 301 908-1 & -2
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Base Stations (BS),
Repeaters and User Equipment (UE) for IMT-2000 Third Generation cellular networks;
Part 1: Harmonised EN for IMT-2000, introduction and common requirements,
covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive.
EN 50385
Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of radio base stations and fixed
terminal stations for wireless telecommunication systems with the basic restrictions or
the reference levels related to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic
fields (110 MHz - 40 GHz) - General public.
Federal Communication Commission
Interference Statement
15.21
You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the part
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
15.105(b)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
65
Appendix C: Important Safety Information and Glossary
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference and
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation of the device.
FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement:
1. This Transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.
2. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a
minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body.
66
Appendix C: Important Safety Information and Glossary
Glossary
2G: Second-generation mobile networking technology. Represents a switchover from
analog to digital; most 2G networks use GSM.
3G: Third-generation mobile networking technology that enables simultaneous
transfer of voice and non-voice data; most 3G networks use WCDMA.
3.5G: A more recent standard of mobile networking technology; generally uses
HSDPA.
3.75G: A more recent standard of mobile networking technology; generally uses
HSUPA.
APN (Access Point Name/Network): Provides GPRS routing information. Consists
of:
Network ID: Identifies the external service requested by a GPRS user.
Mobile network operator ID: Specifies routing information.
ARFCN (Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number): The specific ID numbers
for all radio channels used in cellular mobile communications.
bps (bits per second): How data flow is measured.
CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol): CHAP identifiers are
changed frequently and authentication can be requested by the server at any
time.
DNS (Domain Name System): Helps route network traffic by making the addressing
process more user-friendly.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol): How devices obtain IP addresses
from a server.
DUN (Dial-Up Network): Windows component that enables online access via a
modem.
EDGE (Enhanced Data GSM Environment/Enhanced Data for Global Evolution):
Advanced GPRS that delivers multimedia and other data needing greater
bandwidth at up to 237 kbps.
GPRS (General Packet Radio Service): Delivers data in packets at up to 86 kbps.
GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications): The most popular cellular
network, mostly operates in 850-900 or 1800-1900 MHz; the primary 2G system.
HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access): Advanced WCDMA that delivers
downlink bandwidth intensive data at up to 7.2Mbps; typically associated with
3.5G.
HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access): Advanced WCDMA that delivers
uplink bandwidth intensive data at up to 5.76Mbps; typically associated with
3.75G.
HSPA+ (High Speed Packet Access +): This is also known as HSPA Evolved, is the
next step and is more focused on delivering data services enabling speeds of up
67
Appendix C: Important Safety Information and Glossary
to 42Mbps in the downlink and 11Mbps in the uplink.
IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity): A number unique to each
GSM/UMTS device that can be used block network access by a stolen mobile
device.
IP (Internet Protocol): Routes packets over a network.
Kbps (Kilobits per second): A data flow measure; 1024 bits/second.
LAN (Local Area Network): A data network with limited range but good bandwidth.
LTE (Long Term Evolution): Fourth generation cellular technology featuring data
speeds of up to 100Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink. Additional features
include MIMO transmissions and an all IP based network.
Mbps (Megabits per second): A data flow measure; 1,048,576 bits/second.
PAP (Password Authentication Protocol): The difference between PAP
authentication and a manual or scripted login, is that PAP is not interactive. The
username and password are entered in the client's dialing software and sent as
one data package as soon as the modems have established a connection, rather
than the server sending a login prompt and waiting for a response.
PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol): An internet connection method.
PIN (Personal Identity Number): Four to eight digital numbers SIM card security
code; allows access to the carrier’s network.
Rx: Shorthand for Reception.
SIM (Subscriber Identity Module): A small card that contains key mobile device
identification, subscription and contact information.
Tx: Shorthand for Transmission.
WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access): Advanced EDGE that
supports 384kbps data flow. Most 3G networks use this standard, the same as
UMTS.
68

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