Becker Avionics BXT6553 Mode S Transponder User Manual BXT6500 Series

Becker Avionics GmbH Mode S Transponder BXT6500 Series

Users Manual

Becker Avionics GmbH • Baden-Airpark B108 • 77836 Rheinmünster • Germany +49 (0) 7229 / 305-0 • Fax +49 (0) 7229 / 305-217http://www.becker-avionics.com • E-mail: info@becker-avionics.com Mode S Transponder with ADS-B BXT6500 Series Installation and Operation Manual DV15104.03 Issue 06 September 2018 Article-No. 0647.225 071
Installation and Operation Becker Avionics 2  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 Approved Production and Maintenance Organization Certificates see: http://www.becker-avionics.com/company-about/ →Certificates Contact data for: Europe, Asia, Oceania and Africa Becker Avionics GmbH Baden-Airpark B108 77836 Rheinmünster (Germany) Tel.: + 49 (0) 7229 / 305-0 Fax: + 49 (0) 7229 / 305-217 Internet: www.becker-avionics.com Email: info@becker-avionics.com Customer Service:  Email: support@becker-avionics.com Contact data for: America, Australia, Japan Becker Avionics Inc Email: info@beckerusa.com WARNING - USER RESPONSIBILITY FAILURE OR IMPROPER SELECTION OR IMPROPER USE OF THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN OR RELATED ITEMS CAN CAUSE DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE. This document and other information from Becker Avionics GmbH provide product or system options for further investigation by users having technical knowledge. The user is responsible for making the final selection of the system and components. The user has to assure that all performance, endurance, maintenance, safety requirements of the application are met and warnings be observed. For this the user has to include all aspects of the application to be compliant with the applicable industry standards and the requirements of the responsible aviation authority. The product documentations from Becker Avionics GmbH have to be observed. To the extent that Becker Avionics GmbH provide component or system options based upon data or specifications provided by the user, the user is responsible for determining that such data and specifications are suitable and sufficient for all applications and reasonably foreseeable uses of the components or systems. Term definition: User in the sense of user, installer, installation company.
Becker Avionics Installation and Operation DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series  3 Preface Dear Customer, Thank you for purchasing a  Becker Avionics product. We are pleased that you have chosen our product and we are confident that it will meet your expectations. For development and manufacturing of our product, the guidelines for highest quality and reliability have been borne in mind, supplemented by selection of high quality material, responsible production and testing in accordance to the standards. Our competent customer support department will respond on any technical question you may have. Please do not hesitate to contact us at any time. Transponder Design* BXT65 Series with EM module BXT65 Series  with mounting tray and backshell *design depends on variant
Installation and Operation Becker Avionics 4  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 List of Effective Pages and Changes Only technical relevant modifications are described in this table.  Document:  DV15104.03 / issue 06 Article Number 0647.255-071 Cover Page  09/2018 Introduction  09/2018 Chapter 1 – 4  09/2018 Issue Page No.: Section / Chapter Description 06 1-76 all Updated: Editorial adjustments. -- all Added: Descriptions about new variants and extended temperature -- 1.8.8 Updated: Certification state. -- 2.7.8 Updated: Configuration example. -- 2.10 Added: Wiring examples. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- © by Becker Avionics GmbH / all rights reserved
Becker Avionics  Installation and Operation   DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series  5 Table of Contents 1 General Description .................................................................................................................... 13 1.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 14 1.2 Purpose of Equipment ................................................................................................................. 15 1.3 Variants Overview ....................................................................................................................... 16  Variants Availability ........................................................................................................... 16  Software Status ................................................................................................................. 16 1.4 Associated Devices ..................................................................................................................... 16 1.5 Scope of Functionality ................................................................................................................. 17  Fixed and Non-Volatile Data ............................................................................................. 18  Diversity ............................................................................................................................ 18  Mode C, Mode S ............................................................................................................... 18  ADS-B (Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast) ................................................... 19  Supported Transponder Messages .................................................................................. 20  ADS-B Receiver Subset.................................................................................................... 20  Extended Temperature ..................................................................................................... 20  Interfaces .......................................................................................................................... 21  Built-In Test ....................................................................................................................... 21  Summary of Operational Description ................................................................................ 22 1.6 Safety-Conscious Utilization ....................................................................................................... 23 1.7 Restriction for Use ....................................................................................................................... 23 1.8 Technical Data ............................................................................................................................ 24  General Characteristics .................................................................................................... 24  Dimensions & Weight........................................................................................................ 26  Software ............................................................................................................................ 26  Hardware .......................................................................................................................... 26  Continued Airworthiness ................................................................................................... 26  Environmental Conditions - BXT6513............................................................................... 27  Environmental Conditions - BXT6553............................................................................... 29  Certifications ..................................................................................................................... 30 1.9 Order Code.................................................................................................................................. 32  BXT65 Series .................................................................................................................... 32  Accessories ....................................................................................................................... 32 2 Installation .................................................................................................................................... 35 2.1 Packaging, Transport, Storage ................................................................................................... 35 2.2 Device Assignment ..................................................................................................................... 36  Scope of Delivery .............................................................................................................. 36  Additional Required Equipment ........................................................................................ 36  Type Plate ......................................................................................................................... 37  Software Data Plate .......................................................................................................... 38  Meaning of Status LEDs ................................................................................................... 38 2.3 Mounting Requirements .............................................................................................................. 39  Mounting Distance ............................................................................................................ 40  Mounting Tray MT6533 ..................................................................................................... 40  Grounding ......................................................................................................................... 40  Cable Installation .............................................................................................................. 41  Recommended Crimp Tools ............................................................................................. 41  Antenna Cables ................................................................................................................ 42  Antenna Installation .......................................................................................................... 43 2.4 Dimensions.................................................................................................................................. 44  Transponder BXT65 Series .............................................................................................. 44  BXT65 Series with Mounting MT6533 .............................................................................. 45  BXT65 Series with Mounting MT6533 and Backshell BS6533-(100) ............................... 46 2.5 Electrical Installation ................................................................................................................... 47  Connector P1 .................................................................................................................... 47  Connector P2 .................................................................................................................... 49  Connector TOP, BOT (Antenna) ....................................................................................... 50  Connector USB ................................................................................................................. 51  Connector EM ................................................................................................................... 51  Service Connector (optional) ............................................................................................ 51 2.6 Interfaces..................................................................................................................................... 52  ARINC 429 Input Labels ................................................................................................... 52
Installation and Operation  Becker Avionics   6  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  ARINC 429 Output Labels ................................................................................................. 53 2.7 Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 54  General Architecture (example) ........................................................................................ 55  Single Device Installation .................................................................................................. 56  Dual Device Installation ..................................................................................................... 56  Device Installation Number ............................................................................................... 56  Data Source Configuration ................................................................................................ 56  Single Device Installation - Antenna Diversity .................................................................. 58  Single Device Installation – Single Antenna ..................................................................... 58  Dual Device Installation - Antenna Diversity ..................................................................... 59  Single Device Installation – Single Controller ................................................................... 59  Single Device Installation – Dual Controller (Selection by Switch) ................................... 60  Single Device Installation – Dual Controller (Burst Mode) ................................................ 60  Transmitter Disable ........................................................................................................... 61  GNSS Wiring ..................................................................................................................... 62 2.8 Configuration Data....................................................................................................................... 63  Configuration of BXT65XX with EM module ..................................................................... 63  Configuration of BXT65XX with internal memory.............................................................. 63 2.9 Software Update .......................................................................................................................... 64  PC Requirements .............................................................................................................. 64  Software Update Installation ............................................................................................. 64 2.10 Aircraft Wiring .............................................................................................................................. 66  BXT65XX (dual) with Control Device G7614 .................................................................... 66  BXT65XX with Control Device KFS 578A ......................................................................... 67  BXT65XX with GPS Device GTN750 ................................................................................ 67  BXT65XX (dual) with GPS Devices 1203C ....................................................................... 68  BXT6553 (dual) with Control & TCAS Device CTA-81A, TPA-81A .................................. 69 2.11 Post Installation Check ................................................................................................................ 70  Mechanical Installation and Wiring Check ........................................................................ 70  Power Supply .................................................................................................................... 70  Antenna Check .................................................................................................................. 70  Interference Check ............................................................................................................ 71  Mode S Ground Test ......................................................................................................... 71  Error / Failure Indication .................................................................................................... 71 3 Operating Instructions ................................................................................................................ 73 3.1 Device Description....................................................................................................................... 73  Device Assignment ........................................................................................................... 73  Packing, Transport, Storage ............................................................................................. 73  Scope of Delivery .............................................................................................................. 73  Type Plate ......................................................................................................................... 73 3.2 Start-up ........................................................................................................................................ 74  Built In Tests (BIT) ............................................................................................................ 74  Extended Temperature ..................................................................................................... 74 3.3 Operating ..................................................................................................................................... 74  Operating with OEM Controller ......................................................................................... 74 3.4 Read Out and Reset Error Flags ................................................................................................. 74 4 Index .............................................................................................................................................. 76
Becker Avionics  Installation and Operation   DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series  7 List of Figures  Figure 1: Block Diagram – Mode S Transponder Concept (diversity example) ...................................................... 18 Figure 2: Type Plate (example) .............................................................................................................................. 37 Figure 3: Software Data Plate (example) ............................................................................................................... 38 Figure 4: BXT65 Series Mounting Area ................................................................................................................. 40 Figure 5: Antenna Installation (diversity) ................................................................................................................ 43 Figure 6: BXT65 Series .......................................................................................................................................... 44 Figure 7: BXT6565 Series with Mounting Tray MT6533 ........................................................................................ 45 Figure 8: BXT65 Series with Mounting Tray MT6533 and Backshell BS6533-(100) .............................................. 46 Figure 9: BXT65 series Connector Layout ............................................................................................................. 47 Figure 10: BS6533-(100)  Connector Layout ......................................................................................................... 47 Figure 11: BS6533-(110) Connector Layout .......................................................................................................... 47 Figure 12: Service Connector inside the Aircraft .................................................................................................... 51 Figure 13: Wiring Diagram (diversity example, external memory) .......................................................................... 55 Figure 14: Single Device Installation ...................................................................................................................... 56 Figure 15: Dual Device Installation ........................................................................................................................ 56 Figure 16: Dual Device Installation, Data Source = External Memory Module ....................................................... 57 Figure 17: External Memory Module via Backshell ................................................................................................ 57 Figure 18: Single Device Installation, Data Source = Internal Memory .................................................................. 58 Figure 19: Single Device Installation - Antenna Diversity ....................................................................................... 58 Figure 20: Single Device Installation – Single Antenna .......................................................................................... 58 Figure 21: Dual Device Installation - Antenna Diversity ......................................................................................... 59 Figure 22: Single Device Installation - Single Controller ........................................................................................ 59 Figure 23: Single Device Installation – Dual Controller .......................................................................................... 60 Figure 24: Single Device Installation – Dual Controller (Burst Mode) .................................................................... 60 Figure 25: Single Device Installation - GNSS Wiring ............................................................................................. 62 Figure 26: Dual Device Installation - GNSS Wiring ................................................................................................ 62 Figure 27: Software Update – Aircraft Installation .................................................................................................. 64 Figure 28: Software Update – Laboratory Installation ............................................................................................ 65 Figure 29: Table – Ground Sensor Connection for Software Update (Laboratory) ................................................ 65 Figure 30: BXT65XX (dual) with Control Device G7614 (Gables) .......................................................................... 66 Figure 31: BXT65XX with Control Device KFS 578A (BendixKing) ........................................................................ 67 Figure 32: BXT65XX with GPS Device GTN750 (Garmin) ..................................................................................... 67 Figure 33: BXT65XX (dual) with GPS Devices 1203C (Freeflight)......................................................................... 68 Figure 34: BXT6553 (dual) with Control & TCAS Device CTA-81A, TPA-81A ....................................................... 69
Installation and Operation  Becker Avionics   8  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 List of Abbreviations  List of Abbreviations A/D Analog to Digital AA Aircraft Address (24-bit ICAO) AC Advisory Circular Alternating Current Altitude Code  ACAS Airborne Collision Avoidance System ADC  Air Data Computer ADLP  Airborne Data Link Processor ADS-B Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast ARINC  Aeronautical Radio Inc. ATC Air Traffic Control ATCRBS Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System AWG  American Wire Gauge BIT Built-In Tests CAN  Controller Area Network CBIT Continuous Built-In Test DAC Digital to Analog Converter DC  Direct Current DF  Downlink Format DME Distance Measurement Equipment DSP Digital Signal Processor EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EM External Memory EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility EMI Electro-Magnetic Interferences ES Extended Squitter ESD Electrostatic Sensitive Device EUROCAE European Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment FAA Federal Aviation Administration FCC Flight Control Computer FLS Field Loadable Software FMC Flight Management Computer FMS Flight Management System FRAM Ferroelectric Random Access Memory FRUIT False Reply Uncoordinated in Time GND Ground (electrical) GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System GPS Global Positioning System HF High frequency I/O Inputs/Outputs IBIT Initiated Built-In Test ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
Becker Avionics  Installation and Operation   DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series  9 List of Abbreviations ID Identifier IF Intermediate Frequency II Interrogation Identifier IP Internet Protocol IRS Inertial Reference System LED Light Emitting Diode LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling MCP Mode Control Panel MSL Mean Sea Level NAV Navigation OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer PBIT Power-On Built-In Test PC Personal Computer PCB Printed Circuit Board PLD Programmable Logic Device RF Radio Frequency RFB RF-Board RTCA Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics Inc. RX Receiver, Receive SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory SI Surveillance Identifier SW Software TCAS Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System TF TufLok®, self-locking screws and threads TX Transmitter USB Universal Serial Bus VHF Very High Frequency
Installation and Operation  Becker Avionics   10  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 Units  Units A Ampere mA Milliampere °C Degree Celsius cm Centimeter dBm Power Ratio In Decibel, referenced to 1 mW dB Decibel ft Foot, feet g Gram kg Kilogram kHz Kilohertz km/h Kilometer Per Hour kt Knots MHz Megahertz Mbps Mega Bits Per Second mm Millimeter Nm Newton Meter Ohm (Ω) Resistance s Second V Volt mV Millivolt W Watt mW Milliwatt " Inch      General Safety Definitions   Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.   Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.   Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.   Is used to address practices not related to physical injury.   Safety instructions (or equivalent) signs indicate specific safety-related instructions or procedures.
Becker Avionics  Installation and Operation   DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 11 Disposal   The packaging material is inflammable, if it is disposed of improperly by burning, toxic fumes may develop.  This product contains materials that fall under the special disposal regulation, which corresponds to the EC directive for dangerous disposal material. We recommend disposing of the respective materials in accordance with the respectively valid environmental laws. Dispose circuit boards via a technical waste dump which is allowed to take on e.g. electrolytic aluminium capacitors. Do under no circumstances dump the circuit boards with normal waste dump.   Warranty Conditions   The device(s) may be installed on an aircraft only by an approved aeronautical company (e.g. EASA Part 145) which shall also examine and verify the installation.  User conversions and changes are not permitted. Any change made by the user excludes any liability on our part (excluding the work described in this manual). • The device must not be opened. • Do not make any modifications to the device, except for those described in the manual. • Make connections to the inputs, outputs and interfaces only in the manner described in the manual. • Fix the devices according to the mounting instructions.  We cannot provide any guarantee for other mounting methods.   Conditions of Utilization General introductory notes With this device you bought a product which was manufactured and tested before delivery with the utmost care. Please take your time to read the following notes which you ought to follow closely during installation and operation. Otherwise all claims under the warranty will become void and a reduced service life or even damages must be expected.   The user is responsible for protective covers and/or additional safety measures in order to prevent damages to persons and electric accidents.  Additional Conditions of Utilization Please refer to "Safety-Conscious Utilization", page 23.   Non-Warranty Clause We checked the contents of this publication for compliance with the associated hard and software. We can, however, not exclude discrepancies and do therefore not accept any liability for the exact compliance. The information in this publication is regularly checked, necessary corrections will be part of the subsequent publications.
Installation and Operation  Becker Avionics   12  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018                      Blank Page
Becker Avionics  General Description Introduction  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 13 1  General Description In this chapter you can read about: 1.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................. 14 1.2 Purpose of Equipment ................................................................................................................. 15 1.3 Variants Overview ....................................................................................................................... 16  Variants Availability ........................................................................................................... 16  Software Status ................................................................................................................. 16 1.4 Associated Devices ..................................................................................................................... 16 1.5 Scope of Functionality ................................................................................................................. 17  Fixed and Non-Volatile Data ............................................................................................. 18  Diversity ............................................................................................................................ 18  Mode C, Mode S ............................................................................................................... 18  ADS-B (Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast) ................................................... 19  Supported Transponder Messages .................................................................................. 20  ADS-B Receiver Subset.................................................................................................... 20  Extended Temperature ..................................................................................................... 20  Interfaces .......................................................................................................................... 21 1.5.8.1 ARINC 429 ................................................................................................................ 21 1.5.8.2 Logical Inputs/Outputs ............................................................................................... 21 1.5.8.3 Status and Control Ports ........................................................................................... 21 1.5.8.4 Internal and External Memory ................................................................................... 21  Built-In Test ....................................................................................................................... 21  Summary of Operational Description ................................................................................ 22 1.6 Safety-Conscious Utilization ....................................................................................................... 23 1.7 Restriction for Use ....................................................................................................................... 23 1.8 Technical Data ............................................................................................................................ 24  General Characteristics .................................................................................................... 24  Dimensions & Weight........................................................................................................ 26  Software ............................................................................................................................ 26  Hardware .......................................................................................................................... 26  Continued Airworthiness ................................................................................................... 26  Environmental Conditions - BXT6513............................................................................... 27  Environmental Conditions - BXT6553............................................................................... 29  Certifications ..................................................................................................................... 30 1.8.8.1 FCC Approval ............................................................................................................ 31 1.9 Order Code.................................................................................................................................. 32  BXT65 Series .................................................................................................................... 32  Accessories ....................................................................................................................... 32    This manual describes the Becker remote controlled Mode S transponder of the BXT6500 series. The type plate on your device shows the part number for identification purposes (see "Type Plate", page 37).  Before starting operation of the device(s) please read this manual carefully, with particular attention to the description referring to your device(s).
General Description  Becker Avionics Purpose of Equipment  14  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 1.1 Introduction The technical information in this document applies to the described product "BXT65XX-(XXX)-(XX).  Details for variants please see "Variants Overview" page 16.  For further descriptions we are using the term "BXT65 series" or "BXT65XX".  If a description refers to only one product variants its full name, e.g. "BXT6513-(000)-(06)", will be used.   The manuals "Maintenance and Repair" (M&R), "Installation and Operation (I&O) contain the following sections:  Section DV15104.04 M&R DV15104.03 I&O General X X Installation X X Operation X X Theory of Operation X N/A Maintenance and Repair X N/A Illustrated Parts List X N/A Modification and Changes X N/A Circuit Diagrams X N/A Certifications X N/A Attachments X N/A
Becker Avionics  General Description Purpose of Equipment  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 15 1.2 Purpose of Equipment The BXT65XX transponder is designed as a remote-controlled single block device and is intended for installation in aircraft avionics bay.  BXT65XX is a transponder which provides to other stations Mode A/C/S messages as well ADS-B Extended Squitter functionality (ES). BXT65XX is a remote-controlled  device, which does not include a control panel. It can receive commands and provides data through a set of standard interfaces.   Features: • Control Interface ARINC 429. • Mode A - in this mode, the 4096 character code is sent as a reply to interrogation from a ground station. • Mode  C - in this mode, the encoded altitude is sent with 100 ft resolution.  • Mode S - interrogations are selective and Mode S transponders will respond to an interrogation from ground stations or another aircraft with a reply containing its ICAO 24bit address. • ADS-B Broadcast-Only System, transmit:  o Airborne Position Message.  o Surface Position Message.  o Airborne Velocity Message.  o Aircraft Identification and Category Message.  o Aircraft Operational Status Message.  o Extended Squitter Aircraft Status Message.  • ADS-B receiver subset captures Extended Squitter messages from aircraft and ground vehicles (ADS-B IN functionality not certified). • Single Antenna Operation (bottom antenna). • Diversity - operation with two antennas (top and bottom) o This is required for TCAS ǁ equipped aircraft. o Additionally, in Europe for installation in aircraft with gross mass in excess of 5700 kg or a maximum cruising true airspeed in excess of 250 kt (463 km/h). • Support of the SI code (Surveillance Identifier). • Elementary surveillance (ELS) and enhanced surveillance (EHS). • Data link capability. • GPS receiver connection capability. • Selftests (BITs) are integrated in the transponder.    Actual generation of each ADS-B message type and data within each message depends on availability of navigation data and GPS capabilities. Actual provision of ELS and EHS data depends of availability of these data from external equipment and configuration.
General Description  Becker Avionics Associated Devices  16  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 1.3 Variants Overview Within the part number, the meaning of "XX-(0XX)-()" is:     B XT  65 XX  -  (0XX) - ( )                      Identifier              Modification Index                                         Model               6513 = Transponder 6553 = Transponder+ extended temperature range              000 – Diversity 010 – Single antenna 020 = Mode S disable option                                                Variants Availability    Diversity  sCloaking (Mode S disable option) Extended Temperature (-55 °C) Design Assurance Level BXT6513-(000) x   C BXT6513-(010)    C BXT6513-(020) x x  C BXT6553-(000) x  x B    Software Status Details please see "Software Data Plate", page 38.   1.4 Associated Devices  Following devices can operate with BXT65 series. For wiring diagrams please see "Aircraft Wiring" page 66.  For other devices please contact Becker Avionics.  Manufacturer Device Function BendixKing KFS 578A Control Device Gables G7614 Control Device Freeflight 1201 GPS Freeflight 1203C GPS Garmin GTN750 GPS Genesys GPS-WAAS Rx GPS   This manual describes the BXT65 series from Becker Avionics. For other devices please refer to the corresponding manuals.
Becker Avionics  General Description Scope of Functionality  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 17 1.5 Scope of Functionality BXT6513-(0XX): • Operates on radar frequencies; receiving ground radar and ACAS interrogations and replies via its transmitter with coded pulse packages on 1090 MHz.  • A special position identification pulse (SPI) can be added for a period of 18 seconds to each pulse package after activation of the dedicated discrete signal input on the device. •  Meets Mode S Enhanced Surveillance (EHS) requirements.  o EHS parameters require additional interface with other aircraft systems and the BXT6513-(0XX).  o Aircraft that can provide the list of eight Downlink Aircraft Parameters (DAPs) listed in BDS registers 4.0, 5.0 and 6.0 are considered to be Mode S EHS capable.  o Aircraft that cannot provide these parameters will be considered as not EHS capable.  BXT6513-(000): • Provides downlink of aircraft information and supporting 2 antennas; one shall be installed on top side, and the other on the bottom side of the aircraft fuselage (detailed type description see "Type Plate", page 37).   BXT6513-(010): • Provides downlink of aircraft information and supporting a single antenna which shall be installed on the bottom side of the aircraft fuselage (detailed type description see "Type Plate", page 37).  BXT6513-(020): •  Is a transponder which has in addition to the BXT6513-(000) also the possibility to switch to Mode A/C only. If the transponder is switched to this Mode it does not supply Mode S replies.  BXT6553-(000): •  Is a transponder which has in addition to the BXT6513-(000) an extended temperature range and its Software and Complex Hardware is designed according to Design Assurance Level B.
General Description  Becker Avionics Scope of Functionality  18  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Fixed and Non-Volatile Data The BXT65XX configuration is stored in a non-volatile memory. There are two possibilities where to store configuration data:  • Use the internal memory. • Use the external memory module EM6100.  The selection of equipment configuration source is done by hardware configuration (see "Data Source Configuration", page 56).    Diversity Antenna diversity reduce the potential for antenna "shading" and helps to prevent target drop out in each situation. BXT65XX-(000) is capable to operate with two antennas (top and bottom), required for installation in aircraft with gross mass in excess of 5700 kg or a maximum cruising true airspeed in excess of  250 kt (463 km/h).     Mode C, Mode S Mode C - in this mode, the encoded altitude is sent in addition to the mode A reply.  • Mode C - in this mode, the encoded altitude is sent with 100 ft resolution.  o Data range for 100 ft resolution:  -1000…126 750 ft. o The altitude information must be delivered from an external device.  BXT65 series as Mode S transponder is an airborne part of Mode S Secondary Surveillance Radar system which detects ground interrogations arriving at 1030 MHz signal frequency, processes them and generates responses at 1090 MHz signal frequency. • Mode S - interrogations are selective and Mode S transponders will respond to an interrogation from ground stations or another aircraft with a reply containing its ICAO 24 bit address. o Data range for 25 ft resolution:    -1000…50 187 ft. o Data range for 100 ft resolution:  -1000…126 750 ft. o The altitude information must be delivered from an external device.   Figure 1: Block Diagram – Mode S Transponder Concept (diversity example)   Interfaces and Signal ConditioningAntennaswitchInterrogationprocessing/replyassembly1090 MHzTransmitter1090 MHzReceiver(top antenna)1090 MHzReceiver(bottom antenna)SupplyControlAvionic dataConfiguration & MaintenanceStatusADLPAntennas
Becker Avionics  General Description Scope of Functionality  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 19  ADS-B (Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast) ADS-B is a GPS based technology to define and provide aircraft relevant data. To support ADS-B Out, the aircraft needs a certified GPS receiver as the position source, and this device to send the ADS-B data. This data can be received by other air- and ground stations. The Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast Out (ADS-B Out) function provides position, velocity and status data on the transponder for broadcasting as extended squitter (ES). When data is available, it is transmitted at specific periods and enable other participants to determine current position, velocity and status of the aircraft without interrogation.  BXT65 series is an ADS-B class B1 or B1S (aircraft broadcast only) Mode S transponder capable for automatically sending out ADS-B data like: • (BDS 0,5) Airborne Position Message. o Special Position Identification (SPI). o Emergency Indicator. o Barometric Altitude. o Quality Indicator (NIC). o Latitude (Airborne Position). o Longitude (Airborne Position).  • (BDS 0,6) Surface Position Message. o Quality Indicator (NIC). o Latitude (Surface Position). o Longitude (Surface Position). o Surface Ground Speed. o Surface Ground Track.  • (BDS 0,8) Aircraft ID and Category Message. o Aircraft Identification & Category.  • (BDS 0,9) Airborne Velocity.  o Airborne Ground Velocity. o Geometric to Barometric Altitude Difference. o Geometric Vertical Speed.  • (BDS 6,1) Emergency/Priority Status. o Squawk Code. o Emergency Status.  • (BDS 6,5) Aircraft Operational Status Message, Airborne and Surface. o Quality Indicator (NACp, NACv and GVA). o Quality Indicator (SIL and SDA). o Version Indicator. o Surface Length/Width. o Surface Antenna Offset.
General Description  Becker Avionics Scope of Functionality  20  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Supported Transponder Messages BXT65 series supports the following Binary Data Selector (BDS) registers.  General Mode S Registers: • (BDS 1,0)    Data Link Capability Report. • (BDS 1,7)    Common Usage GICB Capability Report. • (BDS 1,8 to 1,C) Mode S Specific Services GICB Capability Report. Elementary Surveillance Registers: • (BDS 2,0)    Flight ID. • (BDS 2,1)    Aircraft Registration. Enhanced Surveillance Registers: • (BDS 4,0)    Selected Vertical Intention Report (except Vertical Mode). • (BDS 5,0)    Track and Turn Report. • (BDS 6,0)    Heading and Speed Report. Extended Squitter/ADS-B Registers: • (BDS 0,5)    Airborne Position Message. • (BDS 0,6)    Surface Position Message. • (BDS 0,8)    Aircraft ID and Category Message. • (BDS 0,9)    Airborne Velocity.  • (BDS 6,1)    Emergency/Priority Status. • (BDS 6,5)    Aircraft Operational Status Message, Airborne. • (BDS 6,5)    Aircraft Operational Status Message, Surface.     ADS-B Receiver Subset The ADS-B receiver subset operates at 1090 MHz band and detects, captures and decodes Extended Squitter messages from aircraft and ground vehicles (DF=17, 18 and optional 19 are supported). Received ADS-B messages are formed in message reports and transmitted through LAN interface. This ADS-B IN functionality is not part of the certification.   Processing received messages into a track file containing information about surrounding aircraft and ground vehicles is not implemented yet.       Extended Temperature The BXT6553 variant provides features like: •  Extended temperature range.  •  Low operating temperature is extended to -55 °C.  • It achieves ED-14G/DO-160G Section 4 Category F2. • It is intended for installation in non-pressurized and non-controlled temperature locations on an aircraft that is operated at altitudes up to 55 000 ft.
Becker Avionics  General Description Scope of Functionality  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 21  Interfaces 1.5.8.1 ARINC 429 The ARINC 429 specification is a standard how avionics equipment and systems communicate on aircraft. The specification defines: • Electrical characteristics.  • Word structures. • Protocol for bus communication.  Electrical and data format characteristics are defined for a two-wire serial bus with one transmitter and up to 20 receivers. This simple architecture provides a highly reliable transfer of data. The bus is capable of operating at a speed of 12.5 kbit/s (low speed) or 100 kbit/s (high speed). For detailed information about ARINC 429 specifications please refer to: www.arinc.com.  Copyright Note ARINC: ARINC429 is a privately copy written specification developed to provide interchange ability and interoperability of line replaceable devices (LRUs) in commercial aircraft. ARINC stands for Aeronautical Radio, Inc.   1.5.8.2 Logical Inputs/Outputs The hardware design of BXT65 series provides a subset of inputs and outputs required for transponder operation.    1.5.8.3 Status and Control Ports The hardware design of BXT65 series provides a subset of ports for provide information about transponder status and for controlling.    1.5.8.4 Internal and External Memory An internal or external memory is used as configuration data source, saving aircraft data installation and configuration data.  On start-up BXT65 series reads from this non-volatile memory configuration data which include parameters specific to the actual aircraft and installation. Typically, an external memory (EM) is used. If BXT65 series is replaced e.g. for maintenance, so the new BXT65XX can be connected with the external memory module in this way it is guaranteed that all relevant data is available for fast & easy exchange.    We recommend the usage of the External Memory module EM6100 as data source.      Built-In Test  BXT65 series has advanced Built-In-Test. It monitors most of internal circuits against failures.
General Description  Becker Avionics Scope of Functionality  22  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Summary of Operational Description • The BXT65 series is continuously monitoring incoming RF signals at frequency of 1030 MHz for radar interrogations.  • When an interrogation is detected and decoded, the transponder processes it and generates a reply which is transmitted at radio frequency of 1090 MHz.  • Transponder replies allow an ATC ground station to locate, identify and track an aircraft.  • With use of interrogations and replies it is also possible to send data to and from an aircraft.  • The device provides transponder functionality for Mode A/C and Mode S operation. • The BXT65 series periodically transmits squitter, which are transmitted independent on interrogations from ground stations.  Two types of squitter are generated: • An acquisition squitter carries 56-bit data allowing acquisition of the aircraft is transmitted approximately once per second. • Extended squitter carries 112 bits of data and are used by ADS-B transmitter function.   BXT65XX-(0XX) Specifications Transmit Frequency 1090 MHz ±1 MHz Modulation (Mode A/C) PAM (Pulse Amplitude Modulation)  Modulation (Mode S) DPSK (Differential Phase Shift Keying) Bandwidth (Mode A/C) 8.4 MHz Bandwidth (Mode S) 8 MHz Data rate Depends on the number of interrogations of the ground station
Becker Avionics  General Description Restriction for Use  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 23 1.6 Safety-Conscious Utilization For safe operation of the product the following notes have to be observed:   The device(s) may be installed on an aircraft only by an approved aeronautical company (e.g. EASA Part 145) which shall also examine and verify the installation.     • The installation of the BXT65 series into an aircraft may be carried out only by an authorized installation company. The country regulations always have to be observed. • Use the product only within the specified conditions, see "Technical Data" page 24. • Circuit breaker: o Use the recommended fuses in the power line to protect the application, see "Technical Data", page 24.     Excessive pulses on the DC bus of the aircraft may cause damage on electrical circuits of any installed instrument.     It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure the ADS-B Out system is compliant with current national regulations e.g. AC 20-165B and to ensure compatibility between the BXT65 series and the ADS-B Out position source equipment.    1.7 Restriction for Use   • BXT65 series is to be used inside the declared limits.
General Description  Becker Avionics Technical Data  24  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 1.8 Technical Data   General Characteristics  BXT65 series Specifications Supply voltage BXT6513: 28 VDC (18.0...32.2 VDC) BXT6553: 28 VDC (22.0...32.2 VDC) Emergency voltage BXT6513: 18 VDC min. BXT6553: 22 VDC min. Current/Power consumption  BXT6513 Typical current consumption @ 28 V Typical power consumption @ 28 V Max. current consumption operation 0.5 A 14 W 0.95 A     BXT6553 Typical current consumption @ 28 V Typical power consumption @ 28 V Max. current consumption operation 0.5 A 14 W 0.95 A warmup, no operation 2.0 A 56 W 2.5 A warmup + operation 2.4 A 67 W 3.4 A Recommended external fuse protection BXT6513: 3 A BXT6553: 5 A RF port  Impedance 50 Ω Transmitter frequency 1090 ± 1 MHz Transmitter power > 125 W at antenna terminal  (> 250 W at transponder output) Receiver frequency 1030 MHz Mode A/C sensitivity -73 ± 4 dBm at antenna terminal Mode S sensitivity -74 ± 3 dBm at antenna terminal Interrogations - Mode Mode A, C, A/S All Call, C/S All Call,  Mode S (DF=0, 4, 5, 11, 16, 20, 21) Reply rate capability  Mode A/C Continuous: 500 replies per second Peak (100 ms): 1200 replies per second Mode S 60 long replies per second 12 short and 6 long replies in 100 ms 4 short and 4 long replies in 25 ms 2 short and 2 long replies in 1.6 ms Squitter Short (56 bits): Acquisition  Long (112 bits): Identification and Category  Airborne Position
Becker Avionics  General Description Technical Data  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 25 BXT65 series Specifications  Airborne Velocity  Surface Position  Aircraft Operational Status  Extended Squitter Aircraft Status   Interface  Control Interface ARINC 718A, 3x ARINC 429 In Air Data Computer ARINC 706, 2x ARINC 429 In ADLP ARINC 718A, 1x ARINC 429 In, 1x ARINC 429 Out FCC ARINC 701, 1x ARINC 429 In FMC ARINC 702, 1x ARINC 429 In IRS ARINC 704, 1x ARINC 429 In GNSS ARINC 743A, 1x ARINC 429, 1x Time Mark (differential)  or RS232/RS422  TCAS ARINC 735B, 1x ARINC 429 In, 1x ARINC 429 Out Radio Altimeter ARINC 707, 1x ARINC 429 In Data concentrator 2x ARINC 429 In Data output ARINC 718A, 2x ARINC 429 Out Field Loadable Software ARINC 826, 1x CANbus, 1x Discrete In Mutual Suppression ARINC 718A IDENT 1x Discrete In Standby 1x Discrete In Control Port select 1x Discrete In ADC select 1x Discrete In Weight on Wheels 1x Discrete In Ext. Squitter disable 1x Discrete In Burst Mode 1x Discrete In Reply indication 1x Discrete Out Status 3x Discrete Out Maintenance 1x USB (front panel) ADS-B IN data 1x Ethernet
General Description  Becker Avionics Technical Data  26  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Dimensions & Weight  BXT65 series Specifications BXT65XX only (HxWxD) 171 x 47.4 x 276 mm (6.73 x 1.87 x 10.87 in) BXT65XX depth with EM module 310 mm (12.21 in) BXT65XX with mounting + backshell (HxWxD) 172.5 x 52.4 x 331 mm (6.79 x 2.06 x 13.03 in) Weight  Transponder BXT6513 Transponder BXT6553 ≤ 1.6 kg (3.53 lb) ≤ 2.0 kg (4.4 lb) Mounting tray MT6533-(000) ≤ 0.50 kg (1.10 lb) Backshell BS6533-(100) ≤ 0.3 kg (0.66 lb) External memory module EM6100 ≤ 0.018 kg (0.04 lb)       Software BXT6513: The "Failure Condition Classification" given by the relevant ETSO for this class of devices is MAJOR.  The "Design Assurance Level" (DAL) of BXT6513 according DO-178C is: Level C BXT6553: The "Failure Condition Classification" given by the relevant ETSO for this class of devices is MAJOR.  The "Design Assurance Level" (DAL) of BXT6553 according DO-178C is: Level B   Hardware BXT6513: The Complex Electronic Hardware (CEH) included into BXT6513-(0XX) has been designed in accordance with EUROCAE/RTCA Document ED-80/DO-254; "Design Assurance Guidance for Airborne Electronic Hardware" and satisfy criteria of: Hardware Assurance Level (HAL) C BXT6553:  The Complex Electronic Hardware (CEH) included into BXT6553 has been designed in accordance with EUROCAE/RTCA Document ED-80/DO-254; "Design Assurance Guidance for Airborne Electronic Hardware" and satisfy criteria of: Hardware Assurance Level (HAL) B    Continued Airworthiness For continued airworthiness please do a check and obey the local regulations. • For Germany:  o Do a functional test of the device(s) every two years. We recommend a ramp tester as test equipment.
Becker Avionics  General Description Technical Data  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 27  Environmental Conditions - BXT6513 BXT6513-(0XX) was tested in accordance with ED-14G/DO-160G under consideration of listed environmental categories and conditions:   Characteristics Section Cat. Condition Temperature and Altitude 4 B2  Ground Survival Low Temperature 4.5.1 B2 -55 °C Operating Low Temperature 4.5.2 B2 -45 °C Ground Survival High Temperature 4.5.3 B2 +85 °C Short-Time Operating High Temperature 4.5.3 B2 +70 °C Operating High Temperature 4.5.4 B2 +70 °C In-flight Loss of Cooling 4.5.5 Z No cooling required Altitude 4.6.1 F1 55 000 ft Decompression 4.6.2 X No test performed Overpressure 4.6.3 X No test performed Temperature Variation  5  B Non-temperature controlled or partially temperature controlled internal sections of the aircraft Humidity 6 B Severe humidity environment Operational Shocks and Crash Safety  7  B Tested for standard operational shock and crash safety Vibration  8  SMB2 Standard vibrations test: • sine vibration curve M • random vibration curve B2   8  U2FF1 Robust vibrations test: Helicopters with unknown frequencies, Zone 1a and 2: fuselage, instrument panel, console and equipment rack Explosion Proofness 9 X No test performed  Water Proofness 10 X No test performed Fluids Susceptibility 11 X No test performed Sand and Dust 12 X No test performed Fungus Resistance 13  F Fungus Resistance Compliance performed by Analysis Salt Spray 14 X No test performed Magnetic Effect 15  Z Deflection for magnetic compass is ≤ 1°, if device is installed with a distance of ≤ 0.3 m
General Description  Becker Avionics Technical Data  28  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 Characteristics Section Cat. Condition Power Input 16  B 28 VDC equipment installed in aircraft supplied with engine-driven alternator/rectifiers or DC generators where a battery of significant capacity is floating on DC bus all the time DC current ripple 16 X No test performed Inrush current 16 X No test performed Voltage Spike 17  A High degree of protection against damage by voltage spikes Audio Freq. Conducted Susceptibility 18  Z 28 VDC equipment with no battery or battery small compared with the capacity of the DC generator Induced Signal Susceptibility 19 CCX Equipment for which interference-free operation is required; installed on aircraft where severe coupling occurs due to long wire runs Radio Frequency Susceptibility 20 RR Compliant to high intensity radiated fields associated with the normal environment Emission of Radio Frequency Energy 21  M Located in areas where apertures are significant and not directly in view of radio receiver’s antenna Lightning Induced Transients Susceptibility 22 A3E3XX Pin test waveform set A, level 3. Cable bundle test waveform set E, level 3 Lightning Direct Effects 23 X No test performed Icing 24 X No test performed Electrostatic Discharge 25  A Installed, repaired or operated in an aerospace environment Fire, Flammability 26 X No test performed   BXT6513-(0XX) is fulfilling the related requirements of AC20-158A and AC20-136B.
Becker Avionics  General Description Technical Data  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 29  Environmental Conditions - BXT6553 BXT6553-(000) was tested in accordance with ED-14G/DO-160G under consideration of listed environmental categories and conditions:   Characteristics Section Cat. Condition Temperature and Altitude 4 F2  Ground Survival Low Temperature 4.5.1 F2 -55 °C Operating Low Temperature 4.5.2 F2 -55 °C Ground Survival High Temperature 4.5.3 F2 +85 °C Short-Time Operating High Temperature 4.5.3 F2 +70 °C Operating High Temperature 4.5.4 F2 +70 °C In-flight Loss of Cooling 4.5.5 Z No cooling required Altitude 4.6.1 F1 55 000 ft Decompression 4.6.2 X No test performed Overpressure 4.6.3 X No test performed Temperature Variation  5  B Non-temperature controlled or partially temperature controlled internal sections of the aircraft Humidity 6 B Severe humidity environment Operational Shocks and Crash Safety  7  B Tested for standard operational shock and crash safety Vibration  8  SMB2 Standard vibrations test: • Sine vibration curve M • Random vibration curve B2   8  U2FF1 Robust vibrations test: Helicopters with unknown frequencies, Zone 1a and 2: fuselage, instrument panel, console and equipment rack Explosion Proofness 9 E  Waterproofness 10 X No test performed Fluids Susceptibility 11 X No test performed Sand and Dust 12 X No test performed Fungus Resistance 13  F Fungus Resistance Compliance performed by Analysis Salt Spray 14 X No test performed Magnetic Effect 15  Z Deflection for magnetic compass is ≤ 1°, if device is installed with a distance of ≤ 0.3 m Power Input 16  B 28 VDC equipment installed in aircraft supplied with engine-driven alternator/rectifiers or DC generators where a battery of significant capacity is floating on DC bus all the time DC current ripple 16 X No test performed Inrush current 16 X No test performed Voltage Spike 17  A High degree of protection against damage by voltage spikes Audio Freq. Conducted Susceptibility 18  Z 28 VDC equipment with no battery or battery small compared with the capacity of the DC generator
General Description  Becker Avionics Technical Data  30  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 Characteristics Section Cat. Condition Induced Signal Susceptibility 19 CCX Equipment for which interference-free operation is required; installed on aircraft where severe coupling occurs due to long wire runs Radio Frequency Susceptibility 20 RR Compliant to high intensity radiated fields associated with the normal environment Emission of Radio Frequency Energy 21  M Located in areas where apertures are significant and not directly in view of radio receiver’s antenna Lightning Induced Transients Susceptibility 22 A3E3XX Pin test waveform set A, level 3. Cable bundle test waveform set E, level 3 Lightning Direct Effects 23 X No test performed Icing 24 X No test performed Electrostatic Discharge 25  A Installed, repaired or operated in an aerospace environment Fire, Flammability 26 X No test performed   BXT6553-(000) is fulfilling the related requirements of AC20-158A and AC20-136B.   Certifications The remote-controlled Mode S Transponder BXT65XX is certified.  Part Number EASA Approval BXT6513-(000)-() EASA.21O.10061875 Rev. A BXT6513-(010)-() EASA.21O.10061875 Rev. A  BXT6513-(020)-() pending BXT6553-(000)-() pending   BXT65 series meets the requirements of:  Specifications ETSO C112e – Level 2 adens, Class 1 (single antenna: Level 2 ens) C166b Class B1 (single antenna: Class B1S) ED12C / DO178C BXT6513: DAL C BXT6553: DAL B ED80 / DO-254 BXT6513: DAL C BXT6553: DAL B  ICAO Annex 10, Vol IV MOPS EUROCAE ED-14G/RTCA/DO-160G, EUROCAE ED-73E, EUROCAE ED-102A
Becker Avionics  General Description Technical Data  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 31 1.8.8.1 FCC Approval Radiofrequency radiation exposure information: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 50 cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. NOTE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules [and with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s)]. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference.  • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by Becker Avionics may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment.
General Description  Becker Avionics Order Code  32  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 1.9 Order Code  BXT65 Series  Qty Transponder  1 BXT6513-(000)-():  XPDR (class1, Level 2 adens) /ADS-B Out (B1) Article No. 0645.141-915 1 BXT6513-(010)-():  XPDR (class1, Level 2 ens) /ADS-B Out (B1S) Article No. 0649.732-915 1 BXT6513-(020)-():  XPDR (class1, Level 2 adens) /ADS-B Out (B1) Article No. 0657.948-915 1 BXT6553-(000)-():  XPDR (class1, Level 2 adens) /ADS-B Out (B1) + extended Temperature Article No. 0652.414-915   Accessories  Qty External Memory  1 EM6100-(000) External Memory for BXT6513 Article-No. 0608.270-921 1 EM6100-(010) External Memory-Extended Temperature for BXT6553 Article-No. 0661.015-921  Qty Software  1 EMP6100-BXT, External Memory Programming Set • Programming module • EM Programmer (software on USB stick) • USB cable • EMP Extended Memory Programmer User Manual (on USB stick) Article-No. 0649.961-954 1 FLS6500-BXT Kit, Field Loadable Software Kit BXT65 Series • CAN USB-adapter • EM Programmer & ARINC Data Loader (on USB stick) • FLS Manual (on USB stick) Article-No. 0659.517-919 1 SSW6500-BXT, Service Software • Service Software (on CodeMeter USB stick) • BXT65 Series M&R Manual (on CodeMeter USB stick) Article-No. 0659.495-919   Qty Mounting Equipment  1 Mounting Tray MT6533-(000) Article-No. 0635.952-264 1 Backshell BS6533-(100) for MT6533 Article-No. 0645.168-284 1 Backshell BS6533-(110) single antenna for MT6533 Article-No. 0649.767-284  Qty Antenna  - BXT65XX-(0XX) accept all types of transponder antennas. Please use only antennas which are certified to one of the following TSOs: (E)TSO-C66() (E)TSO-C74() (E)TSO-C112() --
Becker Avionics  General Description Order Code  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 33 Qty Connector Kit  1 CK6513-(100):  90°TNC connector kit for 311201 ECS coax cable  (other suitable TCN connectors can be used) Article-No. 0647.551-954    Qty Available Documentation   1 BXT65 Series Installation and Operation, English Article-No. 0647.225-071 1 BXT65 Series Maintenance and Repair, English Article-No. 0647.233-071 1 EMP Extended Memory Programmer User Manual, English Article-No. 0648.655-071 1 FLS Manual, English on request 1 ARINC 826 Data Loader Manual on request
General Description  Becker Avionics Order Code  34  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018                      Blank Page
Becker Avionics  Installation Device Assignment  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 35 2  Installation This manual must be available close to the device during the performance of all tasks. Careful planning should be applied to achieve the desired performance and reliability from the product. Any deviations from the installation instructions prescribed in this document are under own responsibility. In this chapter you can read about: 2.1 Packaging, Transport, Storage ................................................................................................... 35 2.2 Device Assignment ..................................................................................................................... 36 2.3 Mounting Requirements .............................................................................................................. 39 2.4 Dimensions.................................................................................................................................. 44 2.5 Electrical Installation ................................................................................................................... 47 2.6 Interfaces..................................................................................................................................... 52 2.7 Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 54 2.8 Configuration Data ...................................................................................................................... 63 2.9 Software Update ......................................................................................................................... 64 2.10 Aircraft Wiring .............................................................................................................................. 66 2.11 Post Installation Check ................................................................................................................ 70   2.1 Packaging, Transport, Storage Visually inspect the package contents for signs of transport damage.     The packaging material is inflammable, if it is disposed of improperly by burning, toxic fumes may develop.  The packaging material can be kept and reused in the case of a return shipment. Improper or faulty packaging may lead to transport damages. Make sure to transport the device always in a safe manner and with the aid of suitable lifting equipment if necessary. Do never use the electric connections for lifting. Before the transport, a clean, level surface should be prepared to place the device on. The electric connections may not be damaged when placing the device. First Device Checkup • Check the device for signs of transport damages. • Please verify if the indications on the type plate correspond to your purchase order. • Check if the equipment is complete ("Scope of Delivery", page 36).  Storage If you do not wish to mount and install the device immediately, make sure to store it in a dry and clean environment. Make sure that the device is not stored near strong heat sources and that no metal chippings can get into the device.
Installation  Becker Avionics Device Assignment  36  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.2 Device Assignment This manual is valid for the following devices: • BXT6513-(0XX)-() + accessories. • BXT6553-(XXX)-() + accessories.   Scope of Delivery • Manuals.  o Installation and Operation manual. • Transponder.  o Device of the BXT65 series in accordance with your order. • Authorized Release Certificate (EASA Form 1).    Additional Required Equipment • Mounting kit MT6533, mandatory to meet the conditions for certification. • Backshell BS6533, mandatory to meet the conditions for certification. • Connectors + cables. • Antennas + antenna cables. • External Memory module (depends on configuration). • Configuration set. • Control device (controlling and operating the BXT65XX).  Details see "Accessories", page 32.
Becker Avionics  Installation Device Assignment  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 37  Type Plate The device type is defined by the type plate (on the housing): Example:  Figure 2: Type Plate (example) Explanation: P/N: Example Type designation:  BXT = Remote Controlled Transponder with ADS-B out 6513 = Mode S Transponder, basic equipment 6553 = Mode S Transponder, basic equipment+extended temperature range  Options: -(000): Diversity -(010): Single antenna -(020): sCloaking (Mode S disabled) -(XX): Modification Index e.g. BXT6513-(000)-(06)  Functionality: XPDR class 1: Output power at antenna ≥125 W Level 2: Surveillance and Comm-A/B a: TCAS interface d: Diversity e: Extended squitter n: Enhanced surveillance s: Surveillance identifier code (SI) ADS-B class  B1: Aircraft broadcast only B1S: Aircraft broadcast only, single antenna S/N: Unique number of the particular device A/N: Article number (=order number) DOM: Date of Manufacturing  Compliance and Certifications Corresponding to the displayed text and logos
Installation  Becker Avionics Device Assignment  38  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Software Data Plate The software state is defined by the software data plate (on the housing): Example:  Figure 3: Software Data Plate (example) Explanation:  X Example description: The labelling on this data plate example shows: Software status of the device  =  software package version 2.  The software version and FPGA program version of new deliveries are subjects to change without notice. For detailed information about modifications you may contact our Customer Service Department.    Meaning of Status LEDs The two front panel LEDs indicate basic information about overall equipment status.  Device Status ERR (LED yellow) OK (LED green) Off off off Initializing off off Failure of basic function(s) 1) on off Failure of periphery 2) on on Operating, no error off on Software load mode off blinking 1) Typical examples for this failure case are listed in the following:  antenna transmission error, receiver error, incorrect configuration source, no Mode S address, interface error of TCAS or control port or ADLP, overtemperature alert. 2) Typical examples for this failure case are listed in the following:  error of mutual suppression line, altimeter input error, GNSS input error or invalid position, overtemperature warning, Change of Mode S address observed.   In case of failure: • Check installation and see "  • Post Installation Check" page 70.  • Read out error list see "Read Out and Reset Error Flags" page 74. • In the event of damage or a defect, the entire device must be returned for repair. The repair must be made by trained Becker Avionics personnel.
Becker Avionics  Installation Mounting Requirements  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 39 2.3 Mounting Requirements The installation of the device(s) depends on the type of aircraft and its equipment and therefore only general information can be given in this section.    The installation of the BXT65 series into an aircraft may be carried out only by an authorized installation company. The country regulations always have to be observed. Antenna and cable installations on pressurized cabin aircraft require FAA/EASA approved installation design and engineering substantiation data whenever such installations incorporate alteration (penetration) of the cabin pressure vessel by connector holes and/or mounting arrangements.  Use of existing bulkhead connectors previously approved by other means is permissible without additional approval.    • The device must not be opened. • When installing the device, make sure the heat dissipators of the device receive sufficient air. Ensure air circulation gaps as specified, see "Mounting Distance", page 40.  • The mounting place shall be at least 30 cm from the magnetic aircraft compass, to avoid any interference to the magnetic compass. • Make sure that the mounting plate is not exposed to external temperature influences.     BXT65 series design allows installation in environment of fixed and rotary wing aircraft including helicopters.  Following limitations apply for the installation of the device: • Installations must be in accordance with appropriate EASA or FAA approved guidelines.  • The personnel installing this device must ensure that the aircraft installation conditions are within the ETSO/TSO standards applicable for the specific type or class of aircraft. • The conditions and tests for ETSO/TSO approval of this article are minimum performance standards.  • The equipment is not qualified for installation in areas where fluid contamination is quite likely. • Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved in written form by Becker may void the authorization to operate this equipment.      • Protect the power supply in the application with an external fuse (recommendation for fuse please see "Technical Data" page 24).    • Check the wiring carefully before power up the device(s) and check particularly correct connection of the power supply lines.
Installation  Becker Avionics Mounting Requirements  40  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Mounting Distance Dimensions mm (inch)  Figure 4: BXT65 Series Mounting Area     Mounting Tray MT6533 Install the BXT65 series with the dedicated mounting parts which consists of a mounting tray (MT6533) and a backshell (BS6533). The mounting tray provides fixing the BXT65 series to the aircraft structure. The backshell provides fixing for cable harness. Details see "Dimensions", page 44. • Install the mounting tray MT6533 in the aircraft avionics bay. • Use six M5 (metric) or size 10 (imperial) screws with countersunk head.  o Minimum torque for fixing screws is 3 Nm (28 inch-lbs).    Grounding   Make sure that the grounding contact area is adequate and that the connection has low resistance and low inductance. Never use a grounding point on paint-coated surfaces!   The mounting tray (MT6533) must be connected to the aircraft electrical frame: • Use the grounding stud at the rear part of the mounting. • Use a ground strap fixed to the ground stud on the mounting tray and to the airframe.  o Maximum tightening torque for ground stud screw is 1.5 Nm (14 inch-lbs). o Wire cross section: min. 4 mm2. o Length: max.150 mm (6 in).    37.8 (1.48)min 30(1.18)cabling areaair circulation min 15 (0.59)air circulation min 15 (0.59)RF cable bending radiusmin R206x Ø5.3 (Ø0.21)
Becker Avionics  Installation Mounting Requirements  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 41  Cable Installation • General requirements (except power wires). o Use only shielded cables. o Connect each shield to the ground individually (no series connections). o Connect all cable shields at both ends, ensuring large contact areas! o Use only cables which are qualified for aircraft use (self-extinguishing). o Interface lines TX-A/TX-B and RX-A/RX-B are each to be laid as 2-core twisted and shielded cables. o Fit sleeves over the solder joints on the equipment connector.  o Cable routing should be kept as short and as direct as practical. o Avoid sharp bends to prevent cable break and defects of insulation. o Avoid routing close to sharp edges to prevent cable break and defects of insulation due to vibration handling the cable. o Avoid routing cables near power sources. o Avoid routing cables near aircraft control cables.  HF cable should not be included in the cable harnesses.  o Avoid routing antenna cables near DME, TCAS, radar altimeter, and ADF antenna cables (allow ≥ 12 inch separation).  • Power supply cables.  o Wire cross section (cable shield – ground): AWG 24…20. • Shielded cables.  o Wire cross section (cable shield – ground): AWG 24…20. o Shield connection length: max. 75 mm (3 in).  • Signal cables for configuration inputs. o Wire cross section (signal cables – ground): AWG 24…20. o Length: max. 150 mm (6 in).    Recommended Crimp Tools   Cable cross section – Crimp tool Please always verify the use of the suited positioner (insert) in the crimping pliers to guarantee a reliable wired connection.    Connector / cable cross section  Crimp tool category (for the D-Sub connectors) Crimps CONEC part number: 360X10329X Positioner for CONEC pins – part number 360X20069X Insertion/Removal tool CONEC part number: 360X12009X
Installation  Becker Avionics Mounting Requirements  42  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Antenna Cables The antenna installation needs to comply with following limitations: • The total attenuation of a connection between any antenna and the equipment, including cables, connectors, microwave switch (if used), etc. shall not be more than 3 dB.  • The connection attenuation difference between antennas shall not be greater than 0.5 dB. • The signal delay of a connection between any antenna and the equipment shall not be greater than 75 ns. • The signal delay difference between antennas shall not be greater than 20 ns.    It is recommended that "Top" & "Bottom" antenna cables have similar length.  In case of different antenna cable length for bottom and top antenna it may be conceivable that different kinds of cable types are used.    2.3.6.1 Attenuation: Cable length vs coax cable type Data below shall be used as guideline only.  cable type max. loss delay RG400 0.5 dB/m 4.7 ns/m RG142 0.42 dB/m 4.7 ns/m RG393 0.29 dB/m 4.6 ns/m ECS310801 0.11 dB/m 4.1 ns/m ECS310701 0.10 dB/m 4.1 ns/m
Becker Avionics  Installation Mounting Requirements  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 43  Antenna Installation For antenna installation, refer always to the manufacturer´s maintenance documentation for the aircraft. Carry out the antenna installation in accordance with AC 43.12-2A Chapter 3.    Penetration of the pressurised cabin on a pressurised aircraft requires additional data, which are not contained in this installation manual.     Radiation risk:  A safe distance to the installed antenna must be ensured by corresponding installation measures around human body damage (e.g. at the eyes) and/or avoid the inflammation of combustible materials by radiated energy.     The picture shows a typical location for top and bottom antenna installation for Diversity Mode S transponder. For single antenna device install only the bottom antenna.  Figure 5: Antenna Installation (diversity)   Transponder antennas should be installed as far away as practical from: • Other antennas. • Shadowing produced by other installations on the surface of the aircraft body. • Exhaust path of the engine(s). • Landing gear doors or other openings. • Check the skin panels for sufficient bonding before the antenna installation. • Separate the transponder antennas from DME and TCAS as much as possible (approx. 1.8 m or 6 feet as guideline). • Generally, transponder antennas should not be installed closer than 3 ft to the transponder. Otherwise RF interference may occur. • Mount the main antenna on the bottom of the aircraft fuselage in a vertical position, same as the top antenna. Horizontal separation of both antennas should not exceed 7.6 meters (25 ft). • Follow the manufacturer´s installation instruction for the antenna to ensure achieving maximum performance of the BXT65 series. • If existing antennas on the aircraft will be used an inspection of the area between antenna and the aircraft skin is highly recommended to avoid negative effects of possible corrosion in this area. • On composite aircraft, add sufficient ground plane material.
Installation  Becker Avionics Dimensions  44  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.4 Dimensions  Transponder BXT65 Series Dimensions mm (inch)  Figure 6: BXT65 Series   "Center of Gravity" for BXT65 series with EM module.  Allowable deviation for dimensions without tolerances: DIN ISO 2768 T1 C (dimensions in mm) xx...6 (±0.3) >30...120 (±0.8) >400...1000 (±2.0) >6...30 (±0.5) >120...400 (±1.2) >1000...2000 (±3.0)    USBOK ERRTOPBOTEMP2 P11733501183417335011834CENTER OF GRAVITY120 (4.72)276 (10.87)310 (12.21)47.4(1.87) 22(0.87)74 (2.91)154.5 (6.08)171 (6.73)28.8(1.13)235.4 (9.27)
Becker Avionics  Installation Dimensions  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 45  BXT65 Series with Mounting MT6533 Dimensions mm (inch)  Figure 7: BXT6565 Series with Mounting Tray MT6533   "Center of Gravity" for BXT65 series with EM module and mounting.  Allowable deviation for dimensions without tolerances: DIN ISO 2768 T1 C (dimensions in mm) xx...6 (±0.3) >30...120 (±0.8) >400...1000 (±2.0) >6...30 (±0.5) >120...400 (±1.2) >1000...2000 (±3.0)    USBOK ERRCENTER OF GRAVITY263 (10.36)64 (2.52)172.5 (6.79)157.5 (6.20)277 (10.91)319 (12.56)148 (5.95)165 (6.5)30(1.18)60 (2.36)6x Ø5.3 (Ø0.21)52.4(2.06) 24(0.94)
Installation  Becker Avionics Dimensions  46  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  BXT65 Series with Mounting MT6533 and Backshell BS6533-(100) Dimensions mm (inch)  Figure 8: BXT65 Series with Mounting Tray MT6533 and Backshell BS6533-(100)   "Center of Gravity" for BXT65 series with EM module, mounting and backshell.  Allowable deviation for dimensions without tolerances: DIN ISO 2768 T1 C (dimensions in mm) xx...6 (±0.3) >30...120 (±0.8) >400...1000 (±2.0) >6...30 (±0.5) >120...400 (±1.2) >1000...2000 (±3.0)    USBOK ERRCENTER OF GRAVITY263 (10.36)67 (2.64)172.5 (6.79)157.5 (6.20)292.8 (11.53)331 (13.03)144 (5.67) 11.3(0.45)165 (6.5)30(1.18)60 (2.36)6x Ø5.3 (Ø0.21)52.4(2.06) 27(1.06) Backshell without cable clamps1733501183417335011834
Becker Avionics  Installation Electrical Installation  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 47 2.5 Electrical Installation  For installations in a more severe electromagnetically environment use shielded cable connectors and a common shielding for the transponder interwiring. Detailed information according electrical signals and wiring; please see "Mounting Requirements" page 39 and "Aircraft Wiring" page 66.   Transponder rear side Backshell for antenna diversity Backshell for single antenna    Figure 9: BXT65 series Connector Layout  Figure 10: BS6533-(100)  Connector Layout Figure 11: BS6533-(110) Connector Layout    Reserved pins shall not be connected.    Connector P1  P1 Pin Signal name Pin Name Function I/O Remarks 1 CAX0B Reserved  - factory only 2 C4XXIB0 XPDR Control, Port A, Line B ARINC 429 I  3 C4XXIB1 GNSS Data, Line B ARINC 429/RS422 I configurable 4 C4XXIB2 ADC/Altitude Encoder, Port A, Line B ARINC 429/RS422 I configurable 5 CIX2 Reserved  - factory only 6 CIX3 XPDR Standby Discrete I Low active, < 3.5 V GND= Standby Open=ON 7 CIX0 XPDR Reply Discrete O Low active, ≈ 200 ms after every generated reply. 8 CIX1 Ident Activation Discrete I Low active, < 3.5 V 9 C429IA0 FMC, Line A ARINC 429 I  10 C429IB0 FMC, Line B ARINC 429 I  11 C429IA1 Reserved  - factory only 12 C422IN0 Time Mark, inverting RS422 I Line B 13 C422IP0 Time Mark, non-inverting RS422 I Line A TOPBOTEMP2 P1173350118341733501183417335011834173350118341733501183417335011834Backshell without cable clamps1733501183417335011834Backshell without cable clamps
Installation  Becker Avionics Electrical Installation  48  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 P1 Pin Signal name Pin Name Function I/O Remarks 14 CSI1 Configuration Source Select Discrete I data source configuration 15 CRDY System Status Discrete O High active, > 15.0 V 16 PGND Ground Supply Return -  17 PGND Ground Supply Return -  18 CAX0A Reserved  - factory only 19 C4XXIA0 XPDR Control, Port A, Line A ARINC 429 I  20 C4XXIA1 GNSS Data, Line A ARINC 429/RS422 I configurable 21 C4XXIA2 ADC/Altitude Encoder, Port A, Line A ARINC 429/RS422 I configurable 22 C429XB0 XPDR Data, Port A, Line B ARINC 429 O  23 C429XA0 XPDR Data, Port A, Line A ARINC 429 O  24 GND Ground Signal Return -  25 C429XB1 Reserved  - factory only 26 C429XA1 Reserved  - factory only 27 C429XB2 Reserved  - factory only 28 C429XA2 Reserved  - factory only 29 GND Ground Signal Return -  30 CSI0 Configuration Source Selection Discrete I data source configuration 31 CSI2 XPDR Source/Destination select Discrete I device number (No.1,  No.2) in dual installations 32 SUPP DC Power Supply 28 VDC aircraft power I  33 SUPP DC Power Supply 28 VDC aircraft power I  34 C3V3 External Memory Module supply Supply I  35 CSDA External Memory Module data Data I/O  36 CSCL External Memory Module clock Clock O  37 GND Ground Signal Return -  38 CCANN0 CAN Bus, Port 0, Low CAN I/O  39 CCANP0 CAN Bus, Port 0, High CAN I/O  40 C4XXIA3 ADC/Altitude Encoder, Port B, Line A ARINC 429/RS422 I configurable 41 C4XXIB3 ADC/Altitude Encoder, Port B, Line B ARINC 429/RS422 I configurable 42 GND Ground Signal Return -  43 CSIX Mutual Suppression ARINC 718A I/O  44 CIHL0 Weight on Wheel Sensor Discrete I active State configurable, (High or Low active)
Becker Avionics  Installation Electrical Installation  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 49 P1 Pin Signal name Pin Name Function I/O Remarks 45 C429IB1 Reserved  - factory only 46 GND Ground Signal Return -  47 CSI3 Transmitter Test Inhibit Discrete I active if strapped to GND. 48 CI10 ADC/Altitude Encoder Port Select Discrete I Source selection  Low = Port B High= Port A 49 CI11 Reserved  - factory only 50 CILLI Reserved  - factory only    Connector P2  P2 Pin Signal name Pin Name Function I/O Remarks 1 CAX1B Reserved  - factory only 2 CI9 Reserved  - factory only 3 CIX7 Reserved  - factory only 4 CIX6 ADS-B Function Status Discrete I/O Closed = ADS-B position data receiving, (max. drain = 100 mA) Open = No valid position data available 5 CIX4 Reserved  - factory only 6 CIX5 Burst mode enable Discrete I Low = Enabled High = Disabled 7 C429XB7 XPDR Data, Port B, Line B ARINC 429 O  8 C429XA7 XPDR Data, Port B, Line A ARINC 429 O  9 C429XB6 TCAS Interface, Line B ARINC 429 O Output to TCAS 10 C429XA6 TCAS Interface, Line A ARINC 429 O Output to TCAS 11 C429XB5 ADLP Output, Line B ARINC 429 O  12 C429XA5 ADLP Output, Line A ARINC 429 O  13 C232X Reserved  - factory only 14 C429XB4 Reserved  - factory only 15 C429XA4 Reserved  - factory only 16 C429XB3 Reserved  - factory only 17 C429XA3 Reserved  - factory only 18 C4XXIA4 XPDR Control, Port B, Line A ARINC 429 I  19 C4XXIB4 XPDR Control, Port B, Line B ARINC 429 I  20 C4XXIB5 XPDR Control, Port C, Line B ARINC 429 I  21 C4XXIB6 Reserved  - factory only 22 CI8 XPDR Control Port Select  I  23 C4XXIB7 Reserved  - factory only
Installation  Becker Avionics Electrical Installation  50  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 P2 Pin Signal name Pin Name Function I/O Remarks 24 GND Ground Signal Return -  25 CLRXN Ethernet Receive  10/100BASE-TX I/O  26 CLTXN Ethernet Transmit 10/100BASE-TX I/O  27 C429IA7 Data Concentrator, Port A, Line A ARINC 429 I/O  28 C429IA6 Radio Altimeter/Data Concentrator, Port B, Line A ARINC 429 I/O configurable 29 GND Ground Signal Return -  30 C429IA5 IRS, Port A ARINC 429 I  31 C429IA4 TCAS Data, Port A ARINC 429 I Input from TCAS 32 C429IA3 FCC/MCP Data, Port A ARINC 429 I  33 C429IA2 ADLP, Port A ARINC 429 I Data from ADLP 34 CAX1A Reserved  - factory only 35 GND Ground Signal Return -  36 C4XXIA5 XPDR Control, Port C, Line A ARINC 429 I  37 C4XXIA6 Reserved  - factory only 38 CIX13 Extended Squitter Disable Discrete I Low = Disabled High = Enabled 39 C4XXIA7 Reserved  - factory only 40 CIX14 Software Update Enable Discrete I High = Normal operation Low = Update enabled 41 CLRXP Ethernet Receive 10/100BASE-TX I  42 GND Ground Signal Return -  43 CLTXP Ethernet Transmit 10/100BASE-TX O  44 C429IB7 Data Concentrator, Port A, Line B ARINC 429 I/O  45 C429IB6 Radio Altimeter/Data Concentrator, Port B, Line B ARINC 429 I/O configurable 46 GND Ground Signal Return -  47 C429IB5 IRS, Port B ARINC 429 I  48 C429IB4 TCAS Data, Port B ARINC 429 - Input from TCAS 49 C429IB3 FCC/MCP Data, Port A ARINC 429 I Data from FCC/MCP 50 C429IB2 ADLP, Port B ARINC 429 I Data from ADLP      Connector TOP, BOT (Antenna) • Type: BMA female at the rear side of the device (transformed into TNC by the backshell BS6533). • Antenna cable: low-loss cable. • Signal: bi-directional.
Becker Avionics  Installation Electrical Installation  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 51  Connector USB • Only for service operation. • Type: USB 2.0 Micro B. • Cable: Max. cable length: 5 m (15 ft). • Data transfer: Bidirectional data exchange.   Connector EM Connection for external memory, if installed.   • Please mount a dust cup on EM connector (BXT rear side) if this connector is not used.  For example: • Internal memory is used. • External memory module EM6100 connection is done via backshell.     Service Connector (optional) Becker Avionics recommend the installation of a service connector. This allows the configuration of the BXT65 series and software updates after installation inside the aircraft.  2.5.6.1 Service connector inside the aircraft Pinout service connector (Dsub, 9pol.) see "Figure 13: Wiring Diagram (diversity example, external memory)" page 55.  Figure 12: Service Connector inside the Aircraft   Software + AdapterCAN-BusAdapter(USB)CANbus Kit InstallationService ConnectorCAN-Bus
Installation  Becker Avionics Interfaces  52  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.6 Interfaces  ARINC 429 Input Labels  Parameter Label XPDR control 016 or 031 Selected altitude 102 GNSS track angle 103 GNSS latitude 110 GNSS longitude 111 GNSS ground speed 112 GNSS latitude fine 120 GNSS longitude fine 121 GNSS horizontal integrity limit 130 GNSS vertical figure of merit 136 UTC fine 140 UTC 150 Radio altitude 164 GNSS vertical velocity 165 North-south velocity 166 East-west velocity 174 Altitude 203 Mach number 205 Indicated airspeed 206 True airspeed 210 Altitude rate 212 Flight ID 233…237 or 360 Baro correction 234 GNSS horizontal figure of merit 247 Ground speed 312 True track angle 313 True heading 314 Magnetic heading 320 Roll angle 325 Track angle rate 335 Inertial vertical velocity 365 GNSS altitude, HAE 370
Becker Avionics  Installation Interfaces  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 53  ARINC 429 Output Labels      Parameter Label TCAS Display Control 013 Display Altitude Limits 015 Display Altitude Limits 016 Transponder Status 031 Event-Driven Message Status 155 Altitude 203 Baro Corrected Altitude 204 Flight ID, Part 1 233 Flight ID, Part 2 234 Flight ID, Part 3 235 Flight ID, Part 4 236 Flight ID, Part 5 237 Mode S Address, Part 1 275 Mode S Address, Part 2 276 Maintenance Data 0 350 Maintenance Data 3 353 Maintenance Data 4 354 GA Equipment Identification 371 Equipment Identification 377
Installation  Becker Avionics Configuration  54  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.7 Configuration The figure "General Architecture (example)", page 55 shows an example of a single device installation including: • Power supply without separate switch. • Configuration from internal memory. • Single ADC conformant to ARINC 706. • FMC. • ADLP. • GNSS sensor conformant to ARINC 743A. • Weight-on-wheels switch, active low. • Indicators for system status and transponder reply. • Standby switch. • Dual antenna (Diversity). • Service Connector (optional).   Relevant configuration settings: Configuration Set to Air Data Source Configuration Single Air Data Format and Resolution ARINC 429 Air Data Port A Selection Dedicated port Ground Sensor Enable Enable, active low XPDR Control Port A Selection Dedicated port TCAS Interface Enable Disable ADLP Interface Enable Enable FMC Input Selection Dedicated port GNSS Receiver Input Selection Dedicated port GNSS Data Format ARINC 743A       The figures of the wiring examples are designed with a BXT6513-(XXX) but the examples are applicable to all variants of BXT65XX corresponding to the extension level.  If an example refers to only one product variant or preclude variants it will be pointed out.
Becker Avionics  Installation Configuration  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 55  General Architecture (example)  Figure 13: Wiring Diagram (diversity example, external memory)   OUT-AOUT-BTMARK-PTMARK-NOUT-AOUT-BOUT-AOUT-BOUT-AOUT-BOUT-AOUT-BIN-AIN-BTOP-INGNDBOT-INGNDC4XXIA1C4XXIB1C422IP0C422IP1C429IA2C429IB2C429IA0C429IB0C4XXIA2C4XXIB2C4XXIA0C4XXIB0SUPPSUPPPGNDPGNDCIX3CIX5CSI3CSI2CSI1CSI0C429XA5C429XB5CRDYCIX0CIX6CIHLOTOP-INTOP-OUTBOT-INBOT-OUTP1-20P1-3P1-13P1-12P2-33P2-50P1-9P1-10P1-21P1-4P1-19P1-2P1-32P1-33P1-16P1-17P1-6P2-6P1-47P1-31P1-14P1-30P2-12P2-11P1-15P2-4P1-7P1-44OKREPLYADS-BFunction status+28 VDC+28 VDCADS-B FailWoW switch, (closed on ground)OperatingStandbyDo not connectDo not connectDo not connectDo not connect3 A+28 VDC+28 VDC PowerSupply GroundTop Antenna Bottom AntennaGNSS SensorADLPFlight ManagementComputerADCControl PanelBXT6513-(XXX)CCANP0CCANN0 P1-39P1-38Service Connector (optional)Dsub,9pol,female237External MemoryEM
Installation  Becker Avionics Configuration  56  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Single Device Installation Electrical connections:  Figure 14: Single Device Installation    Dual Device Installation Electrical connections:  Figure 15: Dual Device Installation     Device Installation Number • In a single device installation set the installation number to 1. • In a dual device installation set the installation number for one device to 1 and for the other device to 2. Device installation number device 1 device 2 P1 pin31 do not connect GND     Data Source Configuration Select the data source: Data source Internal memory  External memory P1 pin14  do not connect GND P1 pin30 GND do not connect   SUPPSUPPPGNDPGNDP1-32P1-33P1-16P1-17Avionic Master Switch+28 VDCSupply Groundotherequipment3 ABXT6513-(XXX)SUPPSUPPPGNDPGNDP1-32P1-33P1-16P1-17Avionic Master Switch+28 VDCSupply Groundotherequipment3 ABXT6513-(XXX) 2SUPPSUPPPGNDPGNDP1-32P1-33P1-16P1-17Supply Ground3 ABXT6513-(XXX) 1
Becker Avionics  Installation Configuration  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 57 2.7.5.1 External Memory Module External memory interface signals are available at P1 connector and EM connector.  If the External Memory module EM6100 is used as configuration data source the mechanical installation is as per description: • Backshell installation  (fix the EM6100 module to the pre-assembled connector at the backshell. Please note, use a cable connection as short as practical but not longer than 150 mm).   Do not install two External Memory modules at same device. The External Memory module must always be installed when it is defined as configuration data source (see "Data Source Configuration", page 56.     In dual device installations with External Memory module as a configuration data source, each device needs its own External Memory module. In case of dual device installation, it is the responsibility of the installer to provide correlated data to each device.  Please make sure that configuration data of both devices match to the aircraft and installation. Aircraft properties include:  • Mode S address. • Maximum airspeed. • Aircraft registration. • Aircraft category. • Length and width code.     Electrical connections:  Figure 16: Dual Device Installation, Data Source = External Memory Module   Figure 17: External Memory Module via Backshell   CSI3CSI2CSI1CSI0P1-47P1-31P1-14P1-30Do not connectDo not connectDo not connectBXT6513-(XXX) 1CSI3CSI2CSI1CSI0P1-47P1-31P1-14P1-30Do not connectDo not connectBXT6513-(XXX) 2C3V3CSCLCSDAGND P1-35P1-37P1-34P1-36CSDAGNDC3V3CSCLgreenblackredyellowBXT6513-(XXX) EM FIX CPL(with EM6100)CSI1CSI0 P1-14P1-30Do not connect
Installation  Becker Avionics Configuration  58  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.7.5.2 Internal Memory Electrical connections:  Figure 18: Single Device Installation, Data Source = Internal Memory      Single Device Installation - Antenna Diversity Electrical connections:  Figure 19: Single Device Installation - Antenna Diversity    Single Device Installation – Single Antenna  Electrical connections:  Figure 20: Single Device Installation – Single Antenna    CSI3CSI2CSI1CSI0P1-47P1-31P1-14P1-30Do not connectDo not connectDo not connectSignal groundBXT6513-(XXX)TOPGNDBOTGNDTOPGNDBOTGNDTop Antenna Bottom AntennaBXT6513-(XXX)BOTGND BOTGNDBottom AntennaBXT6513-(XXX)
Becker Avionics  Installation Configuration  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 59  Dual Device Installation - Antenna Diversity Electrical connections:  Figure 21: Dual Device Installation - Antenna Diversity  Note: Example for antenna switch model: D2-729B003.     Single Device Installation – Single Controller Relevant configuration settings: Option Set to XPDR Control Port A Selection Dedicated Port   Electrical connections:  Figure 22: Single Device Installation - Single Controller   TOPGNDBOTGNDTOP-INTOP-OUTBOT-INBOT-OUTCIX3 P1-6Top AntennaMicrowave switchMicrowave switchUnit 1 ON Unit 2 ONBottom Antenna+28 VDCBXT6513-(XXX) 1TOPGNDBOTGNDTOP-INTOP-OUTBOT-INBOT-OUTCIX3 P1-6BXT6513-(XXX) 2CI8CIX5C4XXIA0C4XXIB0 P1-19P1-2P1-22P2-6OUT-AOUT-BBXT6513-(XXX)ControllerDo not connectDo not connect
Installation  Becker Avionics Configuration  60  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  Single Device Installation – Dual Controller (Selection by Switch) Relevant configuration settings: Option Set to XPDR Control Port A Selection Dedicated Port XPDR Control Port B Selection Dedicated Port   Electrical connections: With open switch, Controller 1 controls the transponder function.  With closed switch, Controller 2 controls the transponder function.   Figure 23: Single Device Installation – Dual Controller    Single Device Installation – Dual Controller (Burst Mode) The burst mode allows for up to three sources to control the transponder operation. The selection of the active source is dynamic. The operation in burst mode depends on "XPDR Burst Mode Control" option. Relevant configuration settings: Option Set to XPDR Control Port A Selection Dedicated Port XPDR Control Port B Selection Dedicated Port    Figure 24: Single Device Installation – Dual Controller (Burst Mode)   CIX5CI8P2-6P2-22C4XXIA0C4XXIB0P1-19P1-2C4XXIA4C4XXIB4P2-18P2-19BXT6513-(XXX)Do not connect Controller 1Controller 2OUT-AOUT-BController1Controller2OUT-AOUT-BCIX5CIX3CI8CSI2P2-6P1-6P2-22P1-31C4XXIA0C4XXIB0P1-19P1-2C4XXIA4C4XXIB4P2-18P2-19BXT6513-(XXX)OUT-AOUT-BController1Controller2OUT-AOUT-BC4XXIA5C4XXIB5P2-36P2-20other ControllerOUT-AOUT-BDo not connectDo not connect OnStandby
Becker Avionics  Installation Configuration  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 61 2.7.11.1 Burst Mode - Sticky Mode Operation The device scans all control inputs for presence of control words. Once a command word is received from an input, the device "sticks" to this input - accepts command from this input and ignores other inputs for as long as the selected input provides commands periodically. Once commands stop to arrive, the device restarts the input scanning process. Relevant configuration settings: Option Set to XPDR Burst Mode Control Sticky    2.7.11.2 Burst Mode - Concentrator Mode Operation The  device processes commands from each controller with a "last command wins" principle. This mode should typically be used with controllers operating in bursts, with "XPDR Operation on Command Loss" set to "Continue". Relevant configuration settings: Option Set to XPDR Burst Mode Control Concentrator    Transmitter Disable This input is relevant for several tests during shop maintenance. Leave this input open in all installations. Relevant configuration settings:  Operation  Remarks P1 pin47 enable do not connect Normal configuration P1 pin47 disabled GND No transmissions from equipment – for tests only
Installation  Becker Avionics   62  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  GNSS Wiring • BXT65XX supports ARINC429/ARINC743 GNSS sensors and RS232 GNSS sensors with Freeflight protocol (RS232 GNSS sensors are supported with BXT6513 software version 5 or higher, BXT6553 software version 1 or higher).  o GNSS data format (protocol) is selectable via configuration. Relevant configuration settings: Option Set to GNSS Receiver Enable Enabled GNSS Receiver Input Selection Dedicated Port GNSS Data Format ARINC 743 or FreeFlight Systems   Electrical connections:  Figure 25: Single Device Installation - GNSS Wiring    Figure 26: Dual Device Installation - GNSS Wiring   BXT6513-(XXX)OUT-AOUT-BTMARK-PTMARK-NGNSS SensorC4XXIA1C4XXIB1C422IP0C422IP1P1-20P1-3P1-13P1-12BXT6513-(XXX) 2OUT-AOUT-BTMARK-PTMARK-NGNSS SensorC4XXIA1C4XXIB1C422IP0C422IP1P1-20CSI2 P1-31P1-3P1-13P1-12BXT6513-(XXX) 1C4XXIA1C4XXIB1C422IP0C422IP1P1-20CSI2 P1-31P1-3P1-13P1-12Do not connect
Becker Avionics  Installation Configuration Data  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 63 2.8 Configuration Data The BXT65 series must be configured with the characteristic aircraft data. The BXT65 series configuration is stored in a non-volatile memory. There are two possibilities where to store or load configuration data (see "Data Source Configuration" page 56): • Usage of the internal memory or  • Usage of an external memory module.     • We recommend the usage of the External Memory module EM6100 as data source.      Configuration of BXT65XX with EM module The configuration parameters of the BXT65XX with EM module can be set directly by PC via "EMP Kit" and the corresponding software program. Detailed information is available in "EMP Extended Memory Programmer User Manual", please see "Order Code", "Available Documentation" page 32.   Configuration of BXT65XX with internal memory   • The usage of the internal memory as configuration data storage can only be approved when customers have and maintain an own configuration data base. o It is a condition to store the current configuration data in the configuration data base. •  If the internal memory is used it is necessary to install a service connector at a suitable place inside the aircraft to be able to configure the device without removing it.   For detailed information please contact Becker Avionics. For relevant department and addresses, please see contact info page 2. For wiring example - service connection - see also "Figure 27: Software Update – Aircraft Installation" page 64.
Installation  Becker Avionics Software Update  64  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.9 Software Update The BXT65 series provides an interface for Field Loadable Software (FLS). This interface enables in-field loading of equipment software and device configuration. Details see "FLS Manual" (Field Loadable Software) included in accessories FLS6500-BXT Kit; see "Order Code" page 32.    • A software update may be carried out only by authorized aircraft maintenance personnel. • Aircraft maintenance personnel are responsible for proper marking of performed changes.     PC Requirements • MS Vista SP2 or newer with installed .NET Framework 4.5. • ARINC 665 Data Loader application  (recommended ARINC 826 Data Loader version 3.6.34.0 or higher, available on request). • CAN interface - PCAN USB  (details how to install PCAN USB interface see http://www.peak-system.com).  Windows Vista, Windows .NET Framework are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.   Software Update Installation 2.9.2.1 Software Update – Aircraft Installation • The BXT65 series software update can be done without removing equipment from installation.  • The installer should follow CAN bus installation recommendations provided by ARINC 825 document. • Provide that the device and the software data loader match with CANbus speed settings.    * Ground sensor: Provide the ground sensor connection depending on ground sensor configuration see  "Figure 29: Table – Ground Sensor Connection for Software Update (Laboratory)" page 65. Figure 27: Software Update – Aircraft Installation  Note: If only one BXT65XX and one PC with cable length < 2 m is used, the 120 Ω resistor may be omitted.  CCANP0CCANN0CIX14 P2-40 Update Controlclosed=enableP1-39P1-38CAN-H120 Ω120 Ωother CAN deviceCAN-LBXT6513-(XXX)CAN-bus adapterCIHL0 P1-44*Service Connector(optional)Dsub,9pol,female27
Becker Avionics  Installation Software Update  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 65 2.9.2.2 Software Update – Laboratory Installation   * Ground sensor: Provide the ground sensor connection depending on ground sensor configuration  see "Figure 29: Table – Ground Sensor Connection for Software Update (Laboratory)", page 65. Figure 28: Software Update – Laboratory Installation  • Provide that the device and the software data loader match with CANbus speed settings. • Detailed information about required equipment, wiring, FLS interface and update procedure can you find in "FLS Manual" (Field Loadable Software) included in accessories FLS6500-BXT Kit; see "Order Code" page 32. • It is recommended as a minimum to perform "Mode S ground test (for details see "Mode S Ground Test", page 71).    Value Option Description Connect P1-44 to 0 Disable Use with installations where Weight-on-Wheels sensor, strut switch, etc. is not installed. GND 1 Enable, active low Use with installations where Weight-on-Wheels sensor, strut switch, etc. provides a "contact to electrical ground" state when on the ground. GND 2 Enable, active high Use with installations where Weight-on-Wheels sensor, strut switch, etc. provides a "contact to electrical power" state when on the ground. supply ( +28 V)  Figure 29: Table – Ground Sensor Connection for Software Update (Laboratory)  Details see "FLS Manual" (Field Loadable Software) included in accessories FLS6500-BXT Kit; see "Order Code" page 32.   The equipment enables Field Loadable Software (FLS) only at power-on when following conditions are provided: • FLS function enable input is active. • If "Weight-on-Wheels" input reports "on-the-ground" state see "Figure 29: Table – Ground Sensor Connection for Software Update (Laboratory) page 65.    When in-field loading of software is enabled, the equipment does not perform normal operations. To return to normal operation, deactivate FLS input and restart the device.   Details see "FLS Manual" (Field Loadable Software) included in accessories FLS6500-BXT Kit; see "Order Code" page 32.   CCANP0CCANN0CIX14 P2-40CIHL0 P1-44Update Controlclosed=enable*Length ≤ 2 mP1-39P1-38 CAN-HCAN-LBXT6513-(XXX) Software Data Loader(ARINC 826)
Installation  Becker Avionics Aircraft Wiring  66  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.10 Aircraft Wiring   Installation of the device varies according to aircraft and equipment design. It is therefore only possible to provide general guidelines in this section.  It is in the installers responsibility to verify pin numbers on equipment manufactured by other than Becker Avionics.     BXT65XX (dual) with Control Device G7614  Figure 30: BXT65XX (dual) with Control Device G7614 (Gables)    ABABABABBXT65Transponder 1G7614ControllerPower In+Power In GNDPower In+Power In+Ext IDENT InAircraft GNDDual Select InRemote REPLAYXPDR Control Port A Line AXPDR Control Port A Line BXPDR Data Port A Line AXPDR Data Port A Line BGNDARINC 429 Out 1AARINC 429 Out 1BARINC 429 In 1AARINC 429 In 1BARINC 429 Out 2AARINC 429 Out 2BARINC 429 In 2AARINC 429 In 2BGNDGNDGND161776192232238541110671312P132334121322444123Aircraft Power+28 VDC Aircraft GroundGNDXPDR Standby Standby (not) / ON 126Standby (not) / ON 2XPDR Replytwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedBXT65Transponder 21922322P1Power In+Power In GND16173233External MemoryEMExt. MEM UsedGND146XPDR Standby7XPDR Replytwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedXPDR Control Port A Line AXPDR Control Port A Line BXPDR Data Port A Line AXPDR Data Port A Line BExternal MemoryEMExt. MEM UsedGND14
Becker Avionics  Installation Aircraft Wiring  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 67  BXT65XX with Control Device KFS 578A  Figure 31: BXT65XX with Control Device KFS 578A (BendixKing)      BXT65XX with GPS Device GTN750  Figure 32: BXT65XX with GPS Device GTN750 (Garmin)     ABABABBXT65Transponder 1KFS 578AControllerPower In+Power In GNDPower In+Aircraft GNDTransponder 1 Fail DSCXPDR Control Port A Line AXPDR Control Port A Line BXPDR Data Port A Line AXPDR Data Port A Line BARINC 429 CommonARINC 429 Out 1AARINC 429 Out 1BARINC 429 In 1AARINC 429 In 1BGND1617156192232217834ExternalMemoryEMP1P5781P57823233 1219712Ext. MEM Used 14Aircraft Power+28 VDC Aircraft GroundGNDXPDR Standby Standby (not) / ONXPDR Status44Weight on Wheel Sensor7XPDR Replytwisted pair, shieldedSignal inverter(example)twisted pair, shieldedMaster (not) / SlaveABABABBXT65Transponder 1GTN 750GPSPower In+Power In GNDPower In+Aircraft GNDGNSS Data Line AGNSS Data Line BTime Mark Line ATime Mark Line BARINC 429 Out 1AARINC 429 Out 1BTime Mark Out ATime Mark Out BGND161715620313121029322ExternalMemoryEMP1P10013233 77781920Ext. MEM Used 14Aircraft Power+28 VDC Aircraft GroundGNDXPDR StandbyXPDR Status44Weight on Wheel Sensor7XPDR Replytwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedGND
Installation  Becker Avionics Aircraft Wiring  68  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018  BXT65XX (dual) with GPS Devices 1203C  Figure 33: BXT65XX (dual) with GPS Devices 1203C (Freeflight)     ABABABABA BBXT65Transponder 1BXT65Transponder 21203CGPS 11203CGPS 2Power In+Power In GNDPower In+Aircraft GNDGND1617762031312141334External MemoryEMP1P1P13233Power In+Power In GND 1617323321Power In+Aircraft GNDP121Ext. MEM UsedGND14External MemoryEMExt. MEM UsedGND14Aircraft Power+28 VDC Aircraft GroundGNDXPDR Standby6XPDR StandbyXPDR Reply7XPDR Replytwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedOut AOut BTime Mark PTime Mark NGNSS Data Line AGNSS Data Line BTime Mark Line ATime Mark Line BGNSS Data Line AGNSS Data Line BTime Mark Line ATime Mark Line BOut AOut BTime Mark PTime Mark N2031312141334
Becker Avionics  Installation Aircraft Wiring  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 69  BXT6553 (dual) with Control & TCAS Device CTA-81A, TPA-81A  Figure 34: BXT6553 (dual) with Control & TCAS Device CTA-81A, TPA-81A             ABABABABA BBXT65Transponder 1BXT65Transponder 2CTA-81AControllerTPA-81ATCASPower In+Power In GNDPower In+Aircraft GND161744614A14BExternal MemoryEMP1P2P1P1P1P2P13233Power In+Power In GND1617323321Power In+Aircraft GNDRMPExt. MEM UsedGNDGNDGND14External MemoryEMExt. MEM UsedGND14Aircraft Power+28 VDC Aircraft GroundGNDXPDR Standby1515720XPDR System StatusWoW446XPDR Standby15XPDR System StatusWoWtwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedtwisted pair, shieldedSignal InverterSignal Invertertwisted pair, shieldedXPDR 429XMIT AXPDR 429XMIT B14H14JXPDR 429RCV AXPDR 429RCV B15J15KXPDR 429XMIT AXPDR 429XMIT B14F14GXPDR 429RCV AXPDR 429RCV BXPDR Control Port A Line AXPDR Control Port A Line B ARINC 429 Out AARINC 429 Out BGNDSTANDBY 1XPDR FAIL 115712GNDSTANDBY 2XPDR FAIL 2192TCAS Data Port ATCAS Data Port B3148TCAS Interface Line ATCAS Interface Line B109P2XPDR Control Port A Line AXPDR Control Port A Line B192TCAS Data Port ATCAS Data Port B3148TCAS Interface Line ATCAS Interface Line B1092223ARINC 429 Out AARINC 429 Out B2223GNDGND
Installation  Becker Avionics Post Installation Check  70  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 2.11 Post Installation Check Once the device is installed completely a test procedure shall be started to verify system functionality. Ensure compliance with authority required procedures. The following text provides guidance for such tests.    Mechanical Installation and Wiring Check • Verify all cables are securely fixed and shields connected properly to signal ground.  • Check the movement of aircraft controls to verify there is no interference.  • Verify all screws are tight, check if all connections are mechanically secured.    Power Supply • Check the power supply lines and confirm correct polarity. Don´t apply reverse voltage! • Confirm that the aircraft power supply is within the specified limits, with and without a running engine. • Check LEDs (see "Meaning of Status LEDs" page 38).     Antenna Check • Applying portable reflectometer or network analyzer measure the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) at the transponder end of antenna aircraft installation.  • The measured VSWR at frequencies 1030 MHz and 1090 MHz shall not exceed 1.5:1.
Becker Avionics  Installation Post Installation Check  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 71  Interference Check • Check the device while engine is running and powered on all other avionics/ electrical systems on the aircraft, to verify that no significant interference exists.  • Check also that the device does not cause significant interference with other systems.  The installer´s standard test procedure may be used for the interference check and the following table can be taken as a reference. Depending on the individual avionic systems installed in the aircraft, it might be necessary to extend the following checklist accordingly.  Aircraft System Function  OK NOT OK DME   Audio   Generators / Inverters   GPS System   Compass 1   ADF   VHF / NAV 1 all channels   VHF / NAV 2 all channels   Marker Receiver   Motor(s)   Engine Instruments   Storm scope    Air Data Computer   Autopilot and Servos     For the remaining avionic equipment repeat all interference checks during a flight and include all equipment not previously checked out on ground.     Mode S Ground Test After successful completion of the previously described post installation checks perform a Mode S ground test. (Refer to FAR 43 Appendix F or EASA CS-ACNS). The part 145 company approved test protocol shall finally be used.  An experienced test setup configuration shall also be arranged, otherwise refer to the user instruction of your specific test equipment.    Error / Failure Indication It is possible to read out and reset error flags. For details contact Becker Avionics Customer Service.  For details about Error / Failure List contact Becker Avionics Customer Service.
Installation  Becker Avionics Post Installation Check  72  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018                      Blank Page
Becker Avionics  Operating Instructions Device Description  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 73 3  Operating Instructions In this chapter you can read about: 3.1 Device Description ...................................................................................................................... 73  Device Assignment ........................................................................................................... 73  Packing, Transport, Storage ............................................................................................. 73  Scope of Delivery .............................................................................................................. 73  Type Plate ......................................................................................................................... 73 3.2 Start-up ........................................................................................................................................ 74  Built In Tests (BIT) ............................................................................................................ 74  Extended Temperature ..................................................................................................... 74 3.3 Operating..................................................................................................................................... 74  Operating with OEM Controller ......................................................................................... 74 3.4 Read Out and Reset Error Flags ................................................................................................ 74  3.1 Device Description BXT65XX is a remote-controlled  device, which does not include a control panel. It can receive commands and provides data through a set of interfaces.   Device Assignment This manual is valid for the following devices: • See page 36   Packing, Transport, Storage • See page 35.   Scope of Delivery • See page 36.   Type Plate • See page 37.
Operating Instructions  Becker Avionics   74  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 3.2 Start-up  Built In Tests (BIT) BXT65 series has advanced Built-In-Test. It monitors most of internal circuits against failures. In addition BIT monitors some external (installation) conditions to increase reliability. There are three types of BIT implemented:  • PBIT (performed after Power ON the device).  The test routine PBIT checks: o System integrity, o Software integrity, • IBIT (initiated by special command via ARINC protocol).  The test routine IBIT checks: o Transmitter operation • CBIT (which continuously check operation).  The test routine CBIT checks: o Reply transmissions, o Squitter transmissions, o Transponder receiver operation, o Interfaces operation, o System integrity, o Equipment temperature, o Internal voltages.    Extended Temperature The BXT6553 contains an internal heater which heats the device(s) at low temperatures.  • In case the internal temperature is below -40 °C during power-on of the device(s), the transponder remains switched off.  • As soon as the heater has increased the temperature above -40 °C the transponder is switched on.  o During this period the transponders is inoperable and will supply an XPDR Fail signal. • This period takes at maximum 20 minutes at nominal supply voltage.  3.3 Operating  Operating with OEM Controller For detailed information please refer to the manual of the respective OEM product.    3.4 Read Out and Reset Error Flags It is possible to read out and reset error flags.  This can be done by the connected OEM product, for detailed information please refer to the manual of the respective connected OEM product.
Becker Avionics  Operating Instructions Read Out and Reset Error Flags  DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 BXT6500 Series 75                      Blank Page
Index  Becker Avionics   76  BXT6500 Series DV15104.3 Issue 06  September 2018 4  Index Abbreviations .................................................. 8 Accessories .................................................. 32 Additional Conditions of Utilization ............... 11 ADS-B ........................................................... 19 Aircraft Wiring ............................................... 66 Antenna Installation ...................................... 43 ARINC 429 .................................................... 21 Associated Devices ...................................... 16 BIT ................................................................ 74 Built In Tests ................................................. 74 Conditions of Utilization ................................ 11 Connector 1 .................................................. 51 Connector P1 ................................................ 47 Connector P2 ................................................ 49 Device Assignment ................................. 36, 73 Dimensions ................................................... 44 Diversity ........................................................ 18 Hardware Configuration ................................ 54 In-field loading functionality .......................... 64 Installation Check .......................................... 70 Mode S .......................................................... 18 Mounting Requirements ................................ 39 Non-Warranty Clause ................................... 11 Operation Instructions ................................... 73 Order Code ................................................... 32 PC Requirements .......................................... 64 Pressurised cabin.......................................... 43 Radiation risk ................................................ 43 Reset Error Flags .......................................... 74 Software Configuration ................................. 63 Software Data Plate ...................................... 38 Software Update ........................................... 64 Type Plate ..................................................... 37 Units .............................................................. 10 Usage of the internal memory ....................... 63 Variants Overview ......................................... 16 Warranty Conditions ..................................... 11          We reserve the right to make technical changes. The data correspond to the current status at the time of printing. © by Becker Avionics GmbH / all rights reserved   *** End of the Document ***

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