Belkin F5D7050B Wireless G USB Network Adapter User Manual P74471 D F5D7050 man 7 05 indd
Belkin International, Inc. Wireless G USB Network Adapter P74471 D F5D7050 man 7 05 indd
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Manual
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User Manual
F5D7050
Connect your desktop or notebook
computer to a wireless network
Wireless G USB
Network Adapter
1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Benefits of a Home Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Advantages of a Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Placement of your Wireless Networking Hardware for
Optimal Performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Product Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Applications and Advantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Product Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3 Knowing your Wireless G USB Network Adapter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4 Installing and Setting up the USB Network Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Step 1: Install the Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Step 2: Connect the USB Adapter to your PC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Step 3: Let Windows Finish the Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5 Uninstalling the Software and Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6 Using the Belkin Wireless LAN Monitor Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7 Securing your Wi-Fi Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
9 Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table of Contents
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Introduction
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Thank you for purchasing the Belkin Wireless G USB Network
Adapter (the Adapter). Now you can take advantage of this great
new technology and gain the freedom to network your home and
office computers wirelessly. This Adapter allows you to connect a
desktop or notebook computer to your network. The easy installation
and setup will have you networking wirelessly in minutes. Please
be sure to read through this User Manual completely, and pay
special attention to the section entitled “Placement of your Wireless
Networking Hardware for Optimal Performance” on page 2.
Benefits of a Home Network
Your Belkin Home Network will allow you to:
• Share one high-speed Internet connection with all the computers in
your home
• Share resources, such as files, and hard drives among all the
connected computers in your home
• Share a single printer with the entire family
• Share documents, music, video, and digital pictures
• Store, retrieve, and copy files from one computer to another
• Simultaneously play games online, check Internet email, and chat
Advantages of a Wireless Network
Here are some of the advantages of setting up a Belkin wireless network:
• Mobility – you no longer need a dedicated “computer
room”—you can work on a networked laptop or desktop
computer anywhere within your wireless range
• Easy installation – Belkin Easy Installation Wizards make
setup simple
• Flexibility – set up and access printers, computers, and other
networking devices from anywhere in your home
• Easy expansion – the wide range of Belkin networking products
let you expand your network to include devices such as printers
and gaming consoles
• No cabling required – you can spare the expense and hassle of
retrofitting Ethernet cabling throughout the home or office
• Widespread industry acceptance – choose from a wide range
of interoperable networking products
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Introduction
Placement of your Wireless Networking Hardware for
Optimal Performance
Your wireless connection will be stronger the closer your computer
is to your wireless router (or access point). Typical indoor operating
range for your wireless devices is between 300 and 400 feet. In the
same way, your wireless connection and performance will degrade
somewhat as the distance between your wireless router (or access
point) and connected devices increases. This may or may not be
noticeable to you. As you move farther from your wireless router (or
access point), connection speed may decrease. Factors that can
weaken signals simply by getting in the way of your network’s radio
waves are metal appliances or obstructions, and walls.
If you have concerns about your network’s performance that might be
related to range or obstruction factors, try moving the computer to a
position between five and 10 feet away from the wireless router (or
access point) in order to see if distance is the problem. If difficulties
persist even at close range, please contact Belkin Technical Support.
Note: While some of the items listed below can affect network
performance, they will not prohibit your wireless network from
functioning; if you are concerned that your network is not operating
at its maximum effectiveness, this checklist may help.
1. Placement of your Wireless Router (or Access Point)
Place your wireless router (or access point), the central connection
point of your network, as close as possible to the center of your
wireless network devices.
To achieve the best wireless network coverage for your “wireless
clients,” (i.e. computers enabled by Belkin Wireless Notebook Cards,
Wireless Desktop Cards, and Wireless USB Adapters):
• Ensure that your wireless router’s (or access point’s) antennas
are parallel to each other, and are positioned vertically (toward
the ceiling). If your wireless router (or access point) itself is
positioned vertically, point the antennas as much as possible in
an upward direction.
• In multistory homes, place the wireless router (or access point) on a
floor that is as close to the center of the home as possible. This may
mean placing the wireless router (or access point) on an upper floor.
• Try not to place the wireless router (or access point) near a
cordless 2.4GHz phone.
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2. Avoid Obstacles and Interference
Avoid placing your wireless router (or access point) near devices that
may emit radio “noise”, such as microwave ovens. Other objects that
can inhibit wireless communication can include:
• Refrigerators
• Washers and/or dryers
• Metal cabinets
• Large aquariums
• Metallic-based, UV-tinted windows
If your wireless signal seems weak in some spots, make sure that
objects such as these are not blocking the signal’s path between your
computers and wireless router (or access point).
3. Cordless Phone Placement
If the performance of your wireless network is impaired after
attending to the above issues, and you have a cordless phone:
• Try moving cordless phones away from the wireless router
(or access point) and your wireless-enabled computers.
• Unplug and remove the battery from any cordless phone
that operates on the 2.4GHz band (check the manufacturer’s
information). If this fixes the problem, the phone may
be interfering.
• If your phone supports channel selection, change the
channel on the phone to the farthest channel from your
wireless network as possible. For example, change the
phone to channel 1 and move your wireless router (or
access point) to channel 11. (Your channel selection will
vary depending on your region.) See your phone’s user
manual for detailed instructions.
• If necessary, consider switching to a 900MHz or 5GHz
cordless phone.
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4. Choose the “Quietest” Channel for your Wireless Network
In locations where homes or offices are close together, such as
apartment buildings or office complexes, there may be wireless
networks nearby that can conflict with yours. Use the Site Survey
capabilities of your Wireless Setup Utility to locate any other wireless
networks, and move your wireless router (or access point) and
computers to a channel as far away from other networks as possible.
Experiment with more than one of the available channels in order to
find the clearest connection and avoid interference from neighboring
cordless phones or other wireless devices.
For more Belkin wireless networking products, use the detailed Site
Survey and wireless channel information included in your User Manual.
5. Secure Connections, VPNs, and AOL
Secure connections typically require a user name and password, and
are used where security is important. Secure connections include:
• Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections, often used to connect
remotely to an office network
• The “Bring Your Own Access” program from America Online
(AOL), which lets you use AOL through broadband provided by
another cable or DSL service
• Most online banking websites
• Many commercial websites that require a user name and
password to access your account
Secure connections can be interrupted by a computer’s power
management setting, which causes it to “go to sleep.” The simplest
solution to avoid this is to simply reconnect by re-running the VPN or
AOL software, or by re-logging into the secure website.
A second alternative is to change your computer’s power management
settings so it does not go to sleep; however, this may not be appropriate
for portable computers. To change your power management setting in
Windows, see the “Power Options” item in the Control Panel.
If you continue to have difficulty with Secure Connections, VPNs, and
AOL, please review steps 1-4 in the previous pages to be sure you
have addressed these issues.
These guidelines should allow you to cover the maximum possible area
with your wireless router. Should you need to cover an even wider
area, we suggest the Belkin Wireless Range Extender/Access Point.
For more information regarding our networking products, visit our
website at www.belkin.com/networking or call Belkin Technical Support.
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Product Features
The Wireless G USB Network Adapter complies with the IEEE 802.11g
standard in order to communicate with other 802.11g-compliant
wireless devices at 54Mbps or the faster G Plus.
• 2.4GHz ISM (Industrial, Science, and Medical) band operation
• Integrated, easy-to-use profile manager for storing multiple wireless
network settings for work, school, home, or any other setup
• USB 2.0 interface, for Plug-and-Play installation and convenience in
virtually any desktop or notebook computer
• WPA security (Windows XP only), 64-bit WEP or 128-bit encryption
• Wireless access to networked resources
• Support for both infrastructure and ad-hoc (peer-to-peer)
networking modes
• Packet transfer rate of up to 54Mbps
• Easy installation and use
• LED link/activity indicator
• Desktop stand allows you to position your Adapter for optimal
wireless performance
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Applications and Advantages
• Wireless roaming with a laptop around the home or office
Offers the freedom of networking—without cables
• Connection rates of up to 54Mbps
Provides immediate wireless connectivity at home, work, and
hotspot locations without compromising the use of existing
802.11b and 802.11g products
• Compatibility with 802.11b products
802.11g wireless LAN solutions are backward-compatible with
existing Wi-Fi® (IEEE 802.11b) products and with other products
that display the 54g™ logo
• Difficult-to-wire environments
Enables networking in buildings with solid or finished walls, or
open areas where wiring is difficult to install
• Frequently changing environments
Adapts easily in offices or environments that frequently rearrange
or change locations
• Temporary LANs for special projects or peak time
Set up temporary networks such as at trade shows, exhibitions,
and construction sites, which need networks on a short-term
basis; also companies who need additional workstations for a
peak activity period
• SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) networking needs
Provides the easy and quick, small-network installation SOHO
users need
Product Specifications
Host Interface: USB 2.0
This product is compatible with the USB 1.1 and USB
2.0 specification. To achieve maximum networking
speeds (54Mbps), this device must be connected to a
USB 2.0 host port on a PC. Connection of this device
to a USB 1.1 host port will yield a maximum of 11Mbps
networking speed.
Power Consumption: 500mA (max)
Certification: FCC Class B, CE Mark, C-Tick
Operating Temperature: 32–131° F (0–55° C)
Storage Temperature: -13–158° F (-25–70° C)
Typical Operating Range: Up to 200 ft.*
*Distance and connection speeds will vary depending on
your networking environment
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System Requirements
PC Users
• PC with one available USB port
• Windows® 98SE, 2000, Me, or XP
Package Contents
• Belkin Wireless USB Network Adapter with Desktop Stand (and
attached USB cable)
• Quick Installation Guide
• Installation Software CD
• User Manual
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Knowing your Wireless G USB Network Adapter
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Installing and Setting up the USB Network Adapter
(a) Protective Cap (b) Activity LED
(d) Desktop Adapter Base
(Optional Use)
(c) USB Adapter
(a) Protective Cap
(b) Activity LED
Indicates wireless activity when blinking
Blinking Green: Scanning
Off: No Activity
On: Connected to Network
(c) USB Adapter
(d) Desktop Adapter Base
The cap can be stored on the
opposite end of the USB connector.
The cap snaps over the USB
connector for protection.
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Installing and Setting up the USB Network Adapter
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Step 1 Install the Software
WARNING: Install the Software before Inserting the Adapter
1.1 Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
1.2 The Belkin Wireless Setup Utility screen will automatically appear. If
it does not appear within 15–20 seconds, then select your CD-ROM
drive and double-click on the folder named “Files”. Next double-click
on the icon named “Start.exe”.
1.4 The installer will start. Click “Next”
to continue.
1.3 In the menu window, drag your mouse
over the “Install” button then select
“Click here” to start the software
installation program.
1.5 When the installer is done installing
the software, you will see the
following screen. Click “Finish”.
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Installing and Setting up the USB Network Adapter
Step 2 Connect the USB Adapter to your PC
2.1 After the software installation is
finished, the message “You can
plug in your WLAN adapter now”
will appear. Plug the Adapter into
an available USB port on your
desktop or notebook computer.
For desktops: For notebooks:
Product Placement
The best location for your Adapter is on top of your computer’s
monitor. Placing the Adapter on your desktop is acceptable; however,
avoid placing the Adapter near metal objects such as a computer
case or speakers. Any object that is metal has the ability to block the
radio signals from the Adapter.
Step 3 Let Windows Finish the Installation
3.1 After you connect your Adapter,
Windows will detect that new
hardware has been installed.
Depending on your version of
Windows, a window similar
to the one pictured here will
appear. Select the option “Install
the software automatically
(Recommended)” and click “Next”.
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3.2 If you are using Windows 98SE or
Me, you will be asked to restart
your computer. Select “Restart”. If
you are using Windows 2000 or XP,
you will see a window similar to
this one. Click “Finish”.
3.3 When the installation is complete,
the Belkin Wireless LAN Monitor
Utility icon will appear on your
taskbar. To open the Utility,
double-click on this icon.
3.4 A small icon in your system tray
(bottom right corner of most screens)
will appear. This is your shortcut
to the Belkin Wireless LAN Monitor
Utility. It also indicates the status
of your connection:
Red: No connection to a
wireless network
Blue: Connected to a
wireless network
If you already have a wireless router (or an access point) in your
home or office, the Adapter will automatically attempt to connect
to your wireless network. In most cases, the Adapter will be able to
connect to your network automatically. If you are using encryption,
you will have to set the encryption settings of your Adapter to match
that of your wireless router (or access point), before the Adapter can
successfully connect to your wireless network. For information about
configuring your Adapter, see the section in this User Manual called
“Profile Tab: Creating a Profile” on page 16.
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Uninstalling the Software and Drivers
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If you need to remove the software and drivers for any reason, you
can easily accomplish this in one of two ways. You can insert the
software CD and click on the “Uninstall” option in the menu, or you
can go to the Windows Control Panel and select the “Add/Remove
Programs” option. The Belkin Wizard will walk you through the
removal process.
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Display of numerals 1 and 0 here indicates a connection.
(a)
(b)
To launch the Wireless LAN Monitor Utility, double-click the icon in
the system tray (right side of taskbar). The window below appears.
Status Tab
When you see the Utility icon on your taskbar, you can control your
USB Adapter through it. Double-click on the icon to open the Utility.
The first tab—“Status”—is visible. From this tab you can see your
current connection status on the screen. In the illustration below, the
display of numerals 1 and 0 between the computer and the wireless
router (or access point) indicates an active connection. This diagram
also shows that there is a connection to the Internet by displaying the
numerals 1 and 0 between the wireless router (or access point) and
the Internet.
If there is no connection between the computer and wireless router (or
access point), and/or the Internet, an “X” will be displayed.
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(a) Current Profile String
This indicates the name of the profile you are currently using, if any.
If a question mark appears next to the text in this box, there is no profile
set up for the network to which you are currently connected. If this
is the case, the name of that network will be displayed in this box.
(b) More Button
Press the “More” button to see details—including the name, signal
strength, signal-link quality, IP information—for the network to which
you are connected (see image below).
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Access Point (AP) List Tab
To view a list of all available networks in your area, select the
“AP List” tab. In this window, you will be presented with a list of
the available networks.
(a) Network Name
This column shows you the name of the wireless network that is
available. On the left side of the network name are small icons that
advise you of specific details about the network. A blue circle around
the network icon (e) indicates that you are currently connected to this
network. A small padlock icon (f) next to a network name indicates
that this network is secured (either by WEP or WPA encryption). It
is not possible to connect to a secured network without the proper
network key.
(b) Band
This column indicates on which band the network is operating. “G”
indicates that it is an 802.11g-based network. “B” indicates it is an
802.11b-based network.
(c) Signal
This column indicates the signal strength of the wireless network.
Typically, the stronger the signal strength, the closer the network is to
your physical location. The lower the signal strength, the farther away
from the network you are.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(e)
(d)
(f)
(g)
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(d) Site Information
When you highlight a network name in the AP list by clicking on it
once, the detailed information about that network will be available here.
You will see what type of network it is (Access Point or Peer-to-Peer),
what channel the network is operating on, the status of encryption
(security) (On or Off), and (below “Surveyed at:”) the MAC address of
that wireless network.
How to connect to a wireless network in the Access Point (AP) list:
There are two ways to connect to a network that appear in the AP list.
1. Highlight the network name by clicking on it once, then click the
“Connect” button on the bottom of the window.
or
2. Double-click a network name that is in the AP list. This will
connect you to the network automatically.
Note: If the network to which you are attempting to connect is
using encryption, you will be prompted to create a profile with the
encryption settings.
How to Update the Access Point (AP) List Information
Pressing the “Refresh” (g) button will make the USB Adapter scan the
“air” for available wireless networks. The list will be updated.
Profile Tab: Creating a Profile
Using profiles allows you to save configurations for different wireless
networks. For instance, if you use your Adapter at your place of
work and also at your home, your wireless network settings may be
different for each location. Profiles let you store settings for each
location and name them for easy identification. You can quickly
change from one profile to another profile without having to remember
the particular settings of a certain network.
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Creating a new Profile
1. Click “Add” to open the new profile screen. Type in a name for
the profile. The name can be anything you want. You should pick
something easy to remember like “Work”, for your work network
or “Home”, for your home network. Click “Next” to continue.
2. The next screen you will see allows you to type in the name of
the network you will be connecting to and the type of network it
is. It gives you the option of setting the data rate for that network.
(a) In the “Network Name” box, type in the exact name of the
network you will be connecting to. The “Network Name” is the
same as the network SSID.
(b) In the “Network Type” box, select the type of network to
which you will be connecting. Select “Access Point” if it is a
network with a wireless router or access point (this is most
common). Select “Peer-to-Peer” if this is a direct connection
to another computer.
(a)
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(c) We suggest that you leave the “Transfer Rate” box set on
“Automatic” unless there is a specific need to change this setting.
Click “Next” to continue.
3. The next screen allows you to input security encryption settings
for the network. If the network is not encrypted, then leave the
mode set to “Off” and click “Complete”.
If the network is encrypted, you will need to have the network key
and key type (open or shared). This information is the same as it is
for your wireless router or access point. In a larger-office setting,
this information is typically available from the network administrator.
TIP: Most networks with WEP use the “Open System” key type.
For more detailed information, go to the section titled “Securing
your Wireless Network” on page 25 in this User Manual.
(a) Select the “Authentication Mode” from the drop-down menu.
(b) After selecting the “Authentication Mode”, select the encryption
type your network uses from the “Encryption” drop-down
menu. Please see the section of this User Manual titled
“Securing your Wireless Network” on page 25 for information
on which type of WEP encryption to use. Click “Next”.
(b)
(c)
(a)
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(c) The next screen allows you to select the key input method:
either Alphanumeric, Hexadecimal, or Passphrase. The method
you choose will be determined by and should be the same as
the method used by your wireless router or access point.
TIP: Most keys are Hexadecimal (consists of letters and
numbers from 0–9 and A–F).
(b)
(c)
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(d) Enter the key in the “Key” box and select the key to use in
the “Key Index” drop-down menu. This information should be
provided by your network administrator.
TIP: Most keys use Key Index 1.
(e) Click “Complete” to save the profile. To begin using your new
profile, highlight the profile name by clicking on the name one
time, then click “Connect”.
(d)
(e)
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How to Find and Connect to a Wireless Network
1. Open the “Wireless Monitor” window by double-clicking the icon
in your system tray.
2. Click on the “AP List” tab (a). This will display a list of all of the
networks in your area.
3. Double-click on the network to which you want to connect. A
blue circle (b) should appear around the network icon next
to the name of the network you selected. This means you are
connected to the network. If the network is using encryption
security, you will be prompted to make a profile for that network
in order to connect. See the section of this User Manual called
“Profile Tab: Creating a Profile” on page 16 for information.
(a)
(b)
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Windows XP Users
If you are using Windows XP, please read this section.
Windows XP integrates a wireless management utility referred to as
Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration service (WZC). The WZC can
be used to control your Adapter or you can use the Belkin Wireless
LAN Monitor Utility. We suggest that you use the Belkin Utility to
control your Adapter. If you choose to use the WZC, directions for
operation of the WZC are available in the Windows XP help file. When
you first install the Adapter, the Belkin Utility will be enabled. If you
want to disable the Belkin Utility in order to use the WZC, follow the
steps below to disable the Belkin Utility.
Disabling the Windows Zero Configuration (WZC) in Windows XP
1. Right-click on the system tray icon.
2. In the menu, select “Enable Windows Zero Configuration (WZC)”.
3. To enable the Belkin Utility, right-click on the system tray icon.
4. In the menu, select “Disable Windows Zero Configuration (WZC)”
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Setting up Windows XP Wireless Network Utility to use WPA-PSK
In order to use WPA-PSK, ensure that you are using “Windows
Wireless Network Utility” by doing the following:
1. Right-click on “Wireless Network Connection” and select “Properties”.
2. Clicking on the “Wireless Networks” tab will display the following
screen. Ensure the “Use Windows to configure my wireless
network settings” box is checked.
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3. Clicking the “Configure” button will allow you to choose your
Network Authentication type.
For home or small business users, select “WPA-PSK” under
“Network Authentication”.
Note: Select WPA if you are using this computer to connect to a
corporate network that supports an authentication server such
as a radius server. Please consult your network administrator for
further information.
4. Select “TKIP” or “AES” under “Data Encryption”. This setting
must be identical to the wireless router that you set up.
5. Type your encryption key into the “Network key” box.
Important: Enter your pre-shared key. This can be from eight to
63 characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same key
must be used on all of the clients that you set up.
6. Click “OK” to apply settings.
Setting up Windows XP WZC Utility to use WPA
Note: If you have not done so already, you must download the WPA
update from Microsoft Windows Update to enable WPA support. This
can be found at the Microsoft website by searching for the term “WPA
Wireless”. Locate the update called “KB826942”, download it, and
update your operating system.
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Securing your Wi-Fi® Network
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Here are a few different ways to maximize the security of your wireless
network and protect your data from unwanted intrusions. This section is
intended for the home, home office, and small office user. At the time of
publication, three encryption methods are available.
Encryption Methods:
Securing your Wireless Network
Most wireless products ship with security turned off. This means that
once you have your network working, you may need to activate WEP
or WPA and make sure all your wireless devices are sharing the same
network key.
Name 64-bit Wired
Equivalent Privacy
128-bit
Encryption
Wi-Fi
Protected
Access
Wi-Fi
Protected
Access
Acronym 64-bit WEP 128-bit WPA-TKIP WPA-AES
Security Good Better Best Best
Features Static keys Static keys Dynamic key
encryption
and mutual
authentication
Dynamic key
encryption
and mutual
authentication
Encryption keys
based on RC4
algorithm (typically
40-bit keys)
Added security
over 64-bit
WEP using a
key length of
104 bits, plus
24 additional
bits of system-
generated data
TKIP (temporal
key integrity
protocol)
added so
that keys are
rotated and
encryption is
strengthened
AES
(Advanced
Encryption
Standard)
does not
cause any
throughput
loss.
2726
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
2726
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
The following diagram shows the effect of not having the correct network
key throughout your network.
The Adapter cannot access the network because it uses a different
network key than the one configured on the wireless router.
Setting up your Belkin Wireless Router (or Access Point)
to use Security
To start using security, you need to first enable WEP or WPA for your
wireless router (or access point). For Belkin Wireless Routers and Access
Points, these security features can be configured by using the web-based
interface. (See your wireless router’s (or access point’s) manual for
directions on how to access the management interface.)
WEP Setup
64-Bit WEP Encryption
1. Select “64-bit WEP” from the drop-down menu.
2. After selecting your WEP encryption mode, you can enter your
key by typing in the hex key manually, or you can type in a
passphrase in the “Passphrase” field and click “Generate” to
create a key.
Network Key=
WRONG Password
Network Key=
MyPassword
Network Key=
MyPassword
Network Key=
MyPassword
27
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
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A hex (hexadecimal) key is a combination of numbers and letters from
A–F and 0–9. For 64-bit WEP, you need to enter 10 hex keys.
For instance:
AF 0F 4B C3 D4 = 64-bit WEP key
3. Click “Apply Changes” to finish. Encryption in the Wireless
Router (or Access Point) is now set. Each of your computers on
your wireless network will now need to be configured with the
same security settings.
WARNING: If you are using a wireless client to turn on the
security settings in your Wireless Router (or Access Point), you
will temporarily lose your wireless connection until you activate
security on your wireless client.
128-Bit WEP Encryption
1. Select “128-bit WEP” from the drop-down menu.
2. After selecting your WEP encryption mode, you can enter your
key manually by typing in the hex key manually, or you can type
in a passphrase in the “Passphrase” field and click “Generate” to
create a key.
A hex (hexadecimal) key is a combination of numbers and letters from
A–F and 0–9. For 128-bit WEP, you need to enter 26 hex keys.
For instance:
C3 03 0F AF 0F 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 = 128-bit WEP key
2928
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
2928
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
3. Click “Apply Changes” to finish. Encryption in the Wireless
Router (or Access Point) is now set. Each of the computers on
your wireless network will now need to be configured with the
same security settings.
WARNING: If you are using a wireless client to turn on the
security settings in your Wireless Router (or Access Point), you
will temporarily lose your wireless connection until you activate
security on your wireless client.
WPA-PSK (no server)
Choose this setting if your network does not use a radius server.
WPA-PSK (no server) is typically used in home and small office networking.
1. From the “Security Mode” drop-down menu, select “WPA-PSK
(no server)”.
2. Enter your network key. This can be from eight to 63 characters
and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same key must be
used on all of the clients (network cards) that you want to include
in your network.
3. Click “Apply Changes” to finish. You must now set all clients
(network cards and adapters) to match these settings.
WPA (with server) Settings
Choose this setting if your network uses a radius server to distribute
keys to the clients (network cards and adapters). This is typically used
in business networks.
1. From the “Security Mode” drop-down menu, select “WPA (with server)”.
2. Enter the IP address of the radius server into the “Radius
Server” fields.
3. Enter the radius key into the “Radius Key” field.
4. Enter the key interval. The key interval is how often the keys are
distributed (in packets).
5. Click “Apply Changes” to finish.
29
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
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Connecting your Computer to a Wireless Router (or
Access Point) that Requires a 64-Bit or 128-Bit WEP Key
1. Double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the “Wireless
Network” screen. The “Advanced” button will allow you to view
and configure more options of your Adapter.
2. Under the “Wireless Network” tab, select a network name from
the AP list and click “Configure”.
3. Under “Data Encryption” select “WEP”.
4. Ensure that the check box “Network key is provided for me
automatically” at the bottom is unchecked. If you are using this
computer to connect to a corporate network, please consult your
network administrator if this box needs to be checked.
5. Type your WEP key in the “Network key” and “Confirm key” boxes.
Important: A WEP key is a combination of numbers and letters
from A–F and 0–9. For 128-bit WEP, you need to enter 26 keys.
For 64-bit WEP, you need to enter 10 keys. This network key
needs to match the key you assign to your wireless router (or
access point).
6. Click “OK”, and then “Apply” to save the settings.
Connecting your Computer to a Wireless Router (or
Access Point) that uses WPA-PSK (no server)
1. Double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the “Wireless
Network Properties” screen. The “Advanced” button will allow
you to view and configure more options of your Adapter.
2. Under the “Wireless Networks” tab, select a network name from the AP
list and click “Configure”. The screen on the next page will appear:
3130
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
3130
Securing your Wi-Fi Network
3. Under “Network Authentication” select “WPA-PSK”.
4. Type your WPA key in the “Network key” box.
Important: WPA-PSK is a combination of numbers and letters
from A–Z and 0–9. For WPA-PSK, you can enter eight to 63 keys.
This network key needs to match the key you assign to your
wireless router (or access point).
5. Click “OK”, then “Apply” to save the settings.
Connecting your Computer to a Wireless Router (or
Access Point) that uses WPA
1. Double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the “Wireless
Network Properties” screen. The “Advanced” button will allow
you to view and configure more options of your Adapter.
2. Under the “Wireless Networks” tab, select a network name from
the AP list and click “Configure”.
3. Under “Network Authentication” select “WPA”.
4. Under the “Authentication” tab, select the settings that are
indicated by your network administrator.
5. Click “OK”, and then “Apply” to save the settings.
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Securing your Wi-Fi Network
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Setting up WPA for Wireless Adapters that are not
Manufactured by Belkin
For WPA wireless desktop and wireless notebook cards and adapters
that are NOT manufactured by Belkin, which are not equipped with
WPA-enabled software, a free download from Microsoft called “Windows
XP Support Patch for Wireless Protected Access” is available.
Please Note: The download that Microsoft has made available works ONLY
with Windows XP. Other operating systems are not supported at this time.
Important: You also need to ensure that the wireless card manufacturer
supports WPA and that you have downloaded and installed the latest
driver from their support site.
Supported Operating Systems:
• Windows XP Professional
• Windows XP Home Edition
Setting up Windows XP Wireless Network Utility to use
WPA-PSK
In order to use WPA-PSK, ensure that you are using the “Windows
Wireless Network Utility” by doing the following:
1. Under Windows XP, click “Start > Control Panel > Network Connections”.
2. Right-click on “Wireless Network Connection” and select “Properties”.
3. Clicking on the “Wireless Networks” tab will display the following
screen. Ensure the “Use Windows to configure my wireless
network settings” box is checked.
4. Clicking the “Configure” button will allow you to choose your
network authentication type.
5. For home or small business users, select “WPA-PSK” under
“Network Authentication”.
Note: Select WPA if you are using this computer to connect to a corporate
network that supports an authentication server such as a radius server.
Please consult your network administrator for further information.
6. Select “TKIP” or “AES” under “Data Encryption”. This setting will
have to be identical to the wireless router that you set up.
7. Type in your encryption key in the “Network key” box. Important:
Enter your pre-shared key. This can be from eight to 63
characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same
key must be used on all of the clients that you set up.
8. Click “OK” to apply settings.
3332
Troubleshooting
3332
Troubleshooting
I can’t connect to the Internet wirelessly.
If you are unable to connect to the Internet from a wireless
computer, please check the following items:
1. Look at the lights on your wireless router. If you are using a
Belkin Wireless Router, the lights should be as follows:
• The “Power” light should be on.
• The “Connected” light should be on, and not blinking.
• The “WAN” light should be either on or blinking.
If your Belkin Wireless Router’s lights match these descriptions,
go to number 2, below.
If this is NOT the case, please contact Belkin technical support.
If you are not using a Belkin Wireless Router, consult that router
manufacturer’s user guide.
2. Open your Wireless Setup Utility software by clicking on the icon
in the system tray at the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.
If you are using a Belkin Wireless Adapter, the tray icon should
look like this (the icon may be red or green):
3. The exact window that opens will vary depending on the model
of Wireless Adapter you have; however, any of the utilities
should list “Available Networks”, that is, networks to which you
can connect.
If you are using a Belkin Wireless G or Wireless G Plus Router,
“Belkin54g” is the default name.
If you are using a Belkin 802.11b Router, the default name
should be “WLAN”.
If you are NOT using a Belkin Router, please consult your
router manufacturer’s user manual for the default name.
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The name of your wireless network appears in the AP list.
If the correct network name is listed in the AP list, please follow
the steps below to connect wirelessly:
1. Click on the correct network name in the AP list.
2. If the network has security (encryption) enabled, you will need
to enter the network key. For more information regarding
security, please see “Securing your Wi-Fi Network” on page 25
of this User Manual.
3. Within a few seconds, the tray icon in the lower right-hand
corner of your screen should turn green, indicating a successful
connection to the network.
If you are still unable to access the Internet after connecting to
the wireless network, please contact Belkin Technical Support.
The name of your wireless network DOES NOT appear in the
AP list.
If the correct network name is not listed in the AP list in the Wireless
Utility, please attempt the following troubleshooting steps:
1. Temporarily move computer, if possible, to five to 10 feet away
from the wireless router (or access point). Close the Wireless
Utility, and reopen it. If the correct network name now appears
in the AP list, you may have a range or interference problem.
Please see the suggestions listed in the “Placement of your
Wireless Networking Hardware for Optimal Performance”
section on page 2.
2. Using a computer that is connected to the wireless router (or
access point) via a network cable (as opposed to wirelessly),
ensure that “Broadcast SSID” is enabled. This setting is found
on the router’s wireless “Channel and SSID” configuration
page. For detailed instructions on accessing this page and
changing settings, please see your wireless router’s (or access
point’s) user manual.
If you are still unable to access the Internet after completing
these steps, please contact Belkin Technical Support.
3534
Troubleshooting
3534
Troubleshooting
Installation CD-ROM does not start Wireless Setup Utility.
If the CD-ROM does not start the Wireless Setup Utility
automatically, it could be that the computer is running other
applications that are interfering with the CD drive.
If the Wireless Setup Utility screen does not appear within 15–20
seconds, open up your CD-ROM drive by double-clicking on
the “My Computer” icon. Next, double-click on the CD-ROM
drive that the Installation CD has been placed in to start the
installation. Then double-click on the folder named “Files”. Next,
double-click on the icon named “setup.exe”.
Power LED does not come ON; Adapter is not working.
If the LED indicators are not ON, the problem may be that the
Adapter is not connected or installed properly.
Verify that the Adapter’s USB cable (attached to desktop stand) is
plugged firmly into the USB slot of your computer. Check to see
that the drivers for the Adapter have been installed. Right-click
on the “My Computer” icon on your desktop. Choose “Properties”
and navigate to the “Device Manager” and see if your Adapter is
listed without any errors. If an error is indicated, contact Belkin
Technical Support.
Link LED is blinking slowly; cannot connect to a wireless
network or the Internet.
If your Adapter appears to be functioning properly, but you
cannot connect to a network or you have a red wireless icon
at the bottom of your screen, the problem may be that there is
a mismatch between the network name (SSID) settings in your
wireless network properties.
Check the SSID settings to see if they match. The SSID is
case-sensitive and the spelling on each computer must be
exactly the same in order for the Adapter to connect to the
wireless router (or access point).
Note: To check the Adapter settings or look for an available
network, double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the
“Wireless Monitors” screen. Click the “AP List” if you do not see
the network you are trying to connect to. Click the “Refresh”
button to scan the “air” for wireless networks.
For more information about setting up an SSID, please refer to
your router manufacturer’s user manual.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact Belkin
Technical Support.
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Link LED is solid but I cannot connect to the Internet.
If you have a signal but can’t get online or obtain an IP address,
the problem may be that there is a mismatch between the
encryption key settings in your computer and wireless router (or
access point).
Check the WEP key settings to see if they match. The key is
case-sensitive and the spelling on each computer and wireless
router (or access point) must be exactly the same in order for
the Adapter to connect to the router. For more information about
encryption, please see the “Securing your Wi-Fi Network” section
in this User Manual.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact Belkin
Technical Support.
Data transfer is sometimes slow.
Wireless technology is radio-based, which means connectivity
and the throughput performance between devices decreases
when the distance between devices increases. Other factors that
will cause signal degradation (metal is generally the worst culprit)
are obstructions such as walls and metal appliances. As a result,
the typical indoor range of your wireless devices will be between
100 to 200 feet. Note also that connection speed may decrease
as you move farther from the wireless router (or access point).
In order to determine if wireless issues are related to range, we
suggest temporarily moving the computer, if possible, to five to
10 feet away from the wireless router (or access point). Please
see the section titled “Placement of your Wireless Networking
Hardware for Optimal Performance” in this User Manual.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact Belkin
Technical Support.
Why are there two wireless utilities in my system tray?
Which one should I use?
There are several features and advantages to using the
Belkin Wireless Setup Utility over the Windows XP Wireless
Zero Configuration utility. We offer a site survey, detailed link
information, and adapter diagnosis, to name a few.
It’s essential to know which utility is managing your Adapter. We
recommend using the Belkin Wireless Setup Utility. To use the
Belkin Wireless Setup Utility, follow the steps on the next page.
3736
Troubleshooting
3736
Troubleshooting
Step 1 Right-click on the network status icon in the system tray
and select “View Available Wireless Networks”.
Step 2 Click on the “Advanced” button in the lower left-hand
corner of the “Available Wireless Networks” window.
Step 3 From the “Advanced” tab, uncheck “Use Windows to
configure my wireless network”. Once the box is unchecked,
click “OK” to close the window.
You are now using the Belkin Wireless Setup Utility to configure
the Adapter.
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What’s the difference between 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a,
and Pre-N?
Currently there are four levels of wireless networking standards, which
transmit data at very different maximum speeds. Each is based on
the designation for certifying network standards. The most common
wireless networking standard, 802.11b, transmits information at
11Mbps; 802.11a and 802.11g work at 54Mbps; and Pre-N works
at 108Mbps. Pre-N, the precursor to the upcoming 802.11n release,
promises speeds that exceed 802.11g, and up to twice the wireless
coverage area. See the following chart for more detailed information.
Wireless Comparison Chart
Wireless
Technology
802.11b
802.11g
802.11a
Belkin
Pre-N
Speed 11Mbps 54Mbps 54Mbps
600% faster
than standard
802.11g*
Frequency
Common
household
devices such as
cordless phones
and microwave
ovens may
interfere with the
unlicensed band
2.4GHz
Common
household
devices such as
cordless phones
and microwave
ovens may
interfere with the
unlicensed
band 2.4GHz
5GHz—
uncrowded
band
Common
household
devices such as
cordless phones
and microwave
ovens may
interfere with the
unlicensed
band 2.4GHz
Compatibility
Compatible
with 802.11g
Compatible
with 802.11b
Incompatible
with 802.11b
or 802.11g
Compatible with
802.11g
or 802.11b
Coverage*
Depends on
interference—
typically
100–200 ft.
indoors
Depends on
interference—
typically
300–400 ft.
indoors
Interference
range is
typically
50–100 ft.
Up to 800% wider
coverage than
standard 802.11g*
Advantage
Mature—legacy
technology
Common—
widespread
use for Internet
sharing
Less
interference—
great for
multimedia
application
Leading edge—
best coverage
and throughput
*Distance and connection speeds will vary depending on your networking environment.
3938
Troubleshooting
38
38
Information
39
Technical Support
You can find technical support information at www.belkin.com or
www.belkin.com/networking. If you want to contact technical support
by phone, please call:
US: 877-736-5771
Europe: 00 800 223 55 460
Australia: 1800 235 546
New Zealand: 0800 235 546
Singapore: 800 616 1790
Information
41
Information
41
Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
this equipment.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This device complies with FCC RF Exposure limits
set forth for an uncontrolled environment, under 47 CFR 2.1093 paragraph (d)(2).
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter. This equipment has been SAR-evaluated
for use in laptops (notebooks) with side slot configuration. The average SAR
value of DSSS is 0.392W/kg; the average SAR value of OFDM is 0.202W/kg.
Federal Communications Commission Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation.
Belkin declares that F5D7050 ( FCC ID: K7S-F5D7050B ) is
limited in CH1~CH11 by specified firmware controlled in U.S.A.
FCC Statement
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY WITH FCC RULES
FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
We, Belkin Corporation, of 501 West Walnut Street,
Compton, CA 90220, declare under our sole
responsibility that the product,
K7S-F5D7050B
to which this declaration relates, complies with Part 15
of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
3939
9
Information
2
1
3
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section
8
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy.
If not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined
by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Modifications
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications to
this device that are not expressly approved by Belkin Corporation may void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canada-Industry Canada (IC)
To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended
to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum
shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is
subject to licensing.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B conforme á la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Europe-European Union Notice
Radio products with the CE 0682 or CE alert marking
comply with the R&TTE Directive (1995/5/EC) issued by the
Commission of the European Community.
Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following European
Norms (in brackets are the equivalent international standards).
• EN 60950 (IEC60950) – Product Safety
• EN 300 328 Technical requirement for radio equipment
• ETS 300 826 General EMC requirements for radio equipment.
404040
IC statement
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause interference and
2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation
of the device.
Information
43
Information
43
Information
To determine the type of transmitter, check the identification label on your
Belkin product.
Products with the CE marking comply with the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC)
and the Low Voltage Directive (72/23/EEC) issued by the Commission of the
European Community. Compliance with these directives implies conformity
to the following European Norms (in brackets are the equivalent international
standards).
• EN 55022 (CISPR 22) – Electromagnetic Interference
• EN 55024 (IEC61000-4-2,3,4,5,6,8,11) – Electromagnetic
Immunity
• EN 61000-3-2 (IEC610000-3-2) – Power Line Harmonics
• EN 61000-3-3 (IEC610000) – Power Line Flicker
• EN 60950 (IEC60950) – Product Safety
Products that contain the radio transmitter are labeled with CE 0682 or CE
alert marking and may also carry the CE logo.
Belkin Corporation Limited Lifetime Product Warranty
Belkin Corporation warrants this product against defects in materials and
workmanship for its lifetime. If a defect is discovered, Belkin will, at its option,
repair or replace the product at no charge provided it is returned during the
warranty period, with transportation charges prepaid, to the authorized Belkin
dealer from whom you purchased the product. Proof of purchase may be
required.
This warranty does not apply if the product has been damaged by accident,
abuse, misuse, or misapplication; if the product has been modified without
the written permission of Belkin; or if any Belkin serial number has been
removed or defaced.
THE WARRANTY AND REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE
IN LIEU OF ALL OTHERS, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED. BELKIN SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
No Belkin dealer, agent, or employee is authorized to make any modification,
extension, or addition to this warranty.
BELKIN IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY BREACH OF
WARRANTY, OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, DOWNTIME, GOODWILL, DAMAGE TO
OR REPROGRAMMING OR REPRODUCING ANY PROGRAM OR DATA
STORED IN, OR USED WITH, BELKIN PRODUCTS.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequential damages or exclusions of implied warranties, so the above
limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you
4141
Belkin Ltd.
7 Bowen Crescent, West Gosford
NSW 2250, Australia
+61 (0) 2 4372 8600
+61 (0) 2 4372 8603 fax
Belkin B.V.
Boeing Avenue 333
1119 PH Schiphol-Rijk, The
Netherlands
+31 (0) 20 654 7300
+31 (0) 20 654 7349 fax
Belkin Tech Support
US: 877-736-5771
310-898-1100 ext. 2263
Europe: 00 800 223 55 460
Australia: 1800 235 546
New Zealand: 0800 235 546
Singapore: 800 616 1790
Belkin Corporation
501 West Walnut Street
Compton, CA 90220-5221, USA
310-898-1100
310-898-1111 fax
Belkin Ltd.
Express Business Park, Shipton Way
Rushden, NN10 6GL, United Kingdom
+44 (0) 1933 35 2000
+44 (0) 1933 31 2000 fax
© 2005 Belkin Corporation. All rights reserved. All trade names are registered trademarks of
respective manufacturers listed. 54g is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries. The mark Wi-Fi is a registered mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. The
“Wi-Fi CERTIFIED” logo is a certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
P74471-D
Wireless G USB
Network Adapter