Billion Electric BIL-6800RUL-R6 4G/LTE Outdoor Router User Manual Introduction

Billion Electric Co., Ltd. 4G/LTE Outdoor Router Introduction

Contents

User Manual_1 2_2014_0906

Last revised: May, 2014                  BEC 6800RUL  4G/LTE Outdoor Router         User Manual           Version release: v1.10
 TABLE OF CONTENTS  CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ................................... 1 INTRODUCTION TO YOUR ROUTER................................................................ 1 FEATURES & SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................... 2 HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................... 3 APPLICATION DIAGRAM ............................................................................ 3 CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW .......................... 4 IMPORTANT NOTE FOR USING THIS ROUTER .................................................. 4 PACKAGE CONTENTS ................................................................................. 4 DEVICE DESCRIPTION ................................................................................ 5 MOUNTING KIT INSTALLATION .................................................................... 6 CHAPTER 3: BASIC INSTALLATION.......................... 11 NETWORK CONFIGURATION – IPV4 ........................................................... 12 Configuring PC in Windows 7 (IPv4) .................................................................. 12 Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv4) ............................................................ 14 Configuring PC in Windows XP (IPv4) ................................................................ 16 Configuring PC in Windows 2000 (IPv4) ............................................................ 17 Configuring PC in Windows 98/ME ................................................................... 18 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 ..................................................................... 19 NETWORK CONFIGURATION – IPV6 ........................................................... 20 Configuring PC in Windows 7 (IPv6) .................................................................. 20 Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv6) ............................................................ 22 Configuring PC in Windows XP (IPv6) ................................................................ 24 DEFAULT SETTINGS ................................................................................. 25 CHAPTER 4: BASIC CONFIGURATION ..................... 26 LOGIN TO YOUR DEVICE ........................................................................... 26
 STATUS ................................................................................................ 27 QUICK START ........................................................................................ 28 WAN .................................................................................................. 30 CHAPTER 5: ADVANCED CONFIGURATION ............. 31 LOGIN TO YOUR DEVICE ........................................................................... 31 STATUS ................................................................................................ 33 Mobile Status ..................................................................................................... 34 ARP Table ........................................................................................................... 35 DHCP Table ......................................................................................................... 35 System Log ......................................................................................................... 36 Firewall Log ........................................................................................................ 36 UPnP Portmap .................................................................................................... 37 QUICK START ........................................................................................ 38 CONFIGURATION .................................................................................... 40 LAN - Local Area Network .................................................................................. 40 Ethernet ....................................................................................................................... 40 IP Alias.......................................................................................................................... 40 DHCP Server ................................................................................................................. 41 WAN - Wide Area Network ................................................................................ 43 WAN Profile .................................................................................................................. 43 System ................................................................................................................ 48 Time Zone ..................................................................................................................... 48 Firmware Upgrade ....................................................................................................... 49 Backup / Restore .......................................................................................................... 51 Restart Router .............................................................................................................. 51 User Management ....................................................................................................... 52 Mail Alert ..................................................................................................................... 53 Firewall and Access Control ............................................................................... 54 Packet Filter .................................................................................................................. 55 MAC Filter..................................................................................................................... 57 Intrusion Detection ....................................................................................................... 58 Block WAN PING ........................................................................................................... 60 URL Filter ...................................................................................................................... 60 QoS - Quality of Service ..................................................................................... 62 Quality of Service Introduction ..................................................................................... 62 QoS Setup ..................................................................................................................... 62 Virtual Server ..................................................................................................... 67
 Port Mapping ............................................................................................................... 68 DMZ ............................................................................................................................. 70 Time Schedule .................................................................................................... 72 ADVANCED ........................................................................................... 73 Static Route .................................................................................................................. 73 Static ARP ..................................................................................................................... 73 Dynamic DNS ................................................................................................................ 74 Device Management .................................................................................................... 75 SIP_ALG ........................................................................................................................ 82 IGMP ............................................................................................................................ 82 SNMP Access Control .................................................................................................... 83 TR-069 Client ................................................................................................................ 85 Remote Access .............................................................................................................. 86 SAVE CONFIGURATION TO FLASH ............................................................... 87 RESTART............................................................................................... 88 LOGOUT ............................................................................................... 89 CHAPTER 6: TROUBLESHOOTING .......................... 90 Problems with the Router ................................................................................. 90 Problem with LAN Interface .............................................................................. 90 Recovery Procedures ......................................................................................... 91 APPENDIX: PRODUCT SUPPORT & CONTACT ......... 92
Introduction 1                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION Introduction to your Router Thank you for purchasing BEC 6800RUL 4G_LTE Outdoor Router. This unit is a light-weight, an industrial-grade outdoor fixed wireless router with an IP67 rated enclosure to withstand extreme weather conditions and harsh rugged deployments.  With integrated IEEE802.3af power over Ethernet (PoE) support, the 6800RUL provides an easy installation from eliminating the need for a separate power and data cable.   In addition to outdoor, it can be installed in environments such as: manufacturing plants, industrial automation, stadiums, convention halls, stadium facilities, school campuses or virtually any venue requiring a robust wireless solution. The 6800RUL integrates a high performance device with an embedded LTE module and advanced IP networking features enabling support of multiple high bandwidth applications at peaks speeds up to 100Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink.  Lightweight, Compact and unobtrusive Design With multiple mounting options and a lightwegithed, it is easily to install the 6800RUL by single person. The 6800RUL also has a built-in passive Power of Ethernet (PoE) so both data and power can be sent from the unit.   Designed for Challenging / Rugged Deployments The 6800RUL is designed for the toughest industrial environments.  With IP67 hardened enclosure with Industrial-grade components, the 6800RUL can be installed in manufacturing plants, industrial automation, stadiums, convention halls, stadium facilities, school campuses, etc.  4G/LTE Mobility With 4G/LTE-based Internet connection (4G/LTE embedded module, requires an additional SIM card), you  can  access  to the  Internet through  4G/LTE whether  you  are seated  at  your  desk  or taking  a cross-country trip.  4G/LTE Management Center With  the  BEC  6800RUL  (4G_LTE  Outdoor  Router),  monitoring  your  4G  connection  status  is  a breeze.  unique  4G  Mannagement  Center  is  an  utility  tool  displaying  its  current  4G-signal  status visually for users to maximize theire connection. You can moitor the bandwidth with the current upload and download speed. This too also calculates the total amount of hours or data traffic used per month, allowing you to manage your 4G monthly subscripitions.  Firmware Upgradeable Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.
Introduction 2                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Features & Specifications • 4G embedded with a built-in SIM card slot • High-speed 4G connection up to downlink 100Mbps and uplink 50Mbps data rate • 4G  Management Center for connection monitoring • Firewall security with DoS prevention and SPI • Quality of Service control • Syslog monitoring • Ideal for homes, businesses, rural areas and the underserved  LTE Antenna Options • Embedded MIMO Directional (700MHz): 6~8dBi OR • Two (2) detachable MIMO N-type: (N Models)  OX-7 Antenna (700MHz): 5dBi  OX-17 Antenna (1700~2100MHz): 9dBi  Network Protocols and Features • NAT, static routing and RIP-1 / 2 • NAT supports PAT and multimedia applications • Transparent bridging • Virtual server and DMZ • SNTP, DNS relay and DDNS • IGMP snooping and IGMP proxy  Firewall Management • Built-in NAT Firewall • Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) • Prevents DoS attacks including Land Attack, Ping of Death, etc. • Remote access control for web base access • IP, MAC, and URL filtering • Password protection for system management • VPN pass-through  Quality of Service Control • Supports the DiffServ appoarch  • Traffic prorization based-on IP protocol, port number and address
Introduction 3                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Management  • 4G Management Center • Web-based for remote and local management • Firmware upgrades and configuration data upload / download via web-based interface • System Log monitoring • Supports DHCP server / client / relay  Hardware Specifications Physical interface • 10/100 Ethernet LAN with IEEE802.3af compliant PoE PD • SIM slot : (for the SIM card from Telco / ISP) • LED Indicators: Power, LAN(PoE), Boot, LTE, and Internet  Physical Specifications • Dimensions (W*H*D): 8.5" x 7.5" x 3"(257mm x 227mm x 91mm) • Weight: 2.75kgs (6.06lbs) • IP-67 Grade Enclosure  Application Diagram
Product Overview 4                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW Important Note for Using This Router           Package Contents  BEC 6800RUL 4G/LTE Outdoor Router  This Quick Installation Guide  M25 Cable Gland   25ft Outdoor LAN cable   PoE Injector  Grounding Wire   Mounting Kit      Do not remove, open or repair the case yourself. Contact with your Internet Service Provider or have it  repaired at a qualified service center.   Use the supplied PoE (Power-over-Ethernet) injector for indoor only or with any 802.3at capable PoE injectors to connect with BEC 6800RUL  It is mandatory to earth ground the BEC 6800RUL.  Improper grounding not only could damage the unit but also all eqiupments connected to it.  Attention  Warning:The antenna may not be placed more than 10m above ground
Product Overview 5                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Device Description   CONNECTORS DESCRIPTION SIM/ Reset Insert the SIM card into the SIM slot; press the reset button to reset device or restore to factory default settings LAN(PoE) Connect to a computer/ Passive PoE using an Ethernet cable.   LED DESCRIPTION LED 1. Power Lit green when system power on. 2. LAN(PoE) Lit green when the LAN port is connected to an Ethernet device. Blink when data is being transmitted/ received 3. Boot LED Lit green means system boot up successfully. 4. LTE Lit green when 4G/LTE service is ready to precede the dial-up. 5. Internet Lit green when Internet is available.
Product Overview 6                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Mounting Kit Installation 1.  Attach the Articulation Pole to the Enclosure Attach  the  articulation  pole  to  the  back  of  the  BEC  6800RUL  using  M6*16  screws  and washers.                                                       2.  Mounting on Wall or a Pole  2.1  Mounting on Wall Fix the T-formed Bracket to the wall using wood/ drywall screws.   2.2 Mounting on a Pole 2.2.1a  Mounting for pole smaller than 1.5” (38mm) Attach the T-formed Bracket and the W-bar to the pole then use M6x60 bolts, spring washer and washer to fix the mounting kit onto the pole.                  Dual-Polarized Antenna Cross-Polarized Antenna  A -45 or +45 degree adjustment
Product Overview 7                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  2.2.1b  Mounting for pole larger than 1.5” (38mm) Fix the T-formed Bracket to the pole by using the stainless hose clamp.       2.2.1  Mounting BEC 6800RUL on a Pole with T-formed Bracket Attach the articulation pole to the T-formed bracket by using M8x40 bolts, nut, spring washer and washer.                                      Dual-Polarized Antenna – The original of the source position, the nominal position, is seeing BEC logo when facing toward the 6800RUL,
Product Overview 8                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual           3.  Position Adjustment   3.1 Using a Embedded Directional Antenna  3.1.1  Find the location and best angle for getting the strongest signal from the base station. The CPE must be directed towards the nearest base station.      3.3.2  Adjusting CPE position to get a better reception and/or fine-tuning the CPE orientation (in horizontal/vertical position or 45 degree angle position) to have the best signal strength            Cross-Polarized Antenna – From the nominal position, adjusting and rotating the 6800RUL -45 or +45, anticlockwise or clockwise, degree angle.
Product Overview 9                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual   3.2 Using two (2) Omni Directional Antennas  3.2.1  Find the location and best angle for getting the strongest signal from the base station. The CPE must be directed towards the nearest base station.       3.3 Using an External Yagi Antenna  Find a good spot to mount the Yagi antenna, such as a chimney or rooftop, to avoid trees, building, and any metal objects.  The Yagi antenna must be directly pointing to the nearest base station for strongest signals.
Product Overview 10                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  4  Grounding the CPE to Complete the Installation Attach the grounding wire to the CPE and tighten the screw
Basic Installation 11                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  CHAPTER 3: BASIC INSTALLATION The  router  can  be  configured  with  your  web  browser.  A  web  browser  is  included  as  a  standard application in the following operating systems: Windows 98 / NT /2000 / XP / ME / 7 / Vista, Linux, Mac OS, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interface for configuration. PCs must have an Ethernet interface installed properly and be connected to the router either directly or through an external repeater hub, and have TCP/IP installed and configured to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or  a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as the router. The default IP address of the router is  192.168.1.254 and the subnet mask is  255.255.255.0 (i.e. any attached PC must be in the same subnet,  and have an IP address in the range  of 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.253). The best and easiest way is to configure the PC to get an IP address automatically from the router using DHCP. If  you encounter any problems accessing the router’s  web interface it may also be advisable to uninstall  any kind of software firewall  on  your PCs, as they can cause problems  accessing  the  192.168.1.254  IP  address  of  the  router.  Users  should  make  their  own decisions on how to best protect their network. Please follow the steps below for your PC’s network environment installation. First of all, please check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network adapter must be installed. If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other operating system manuals.                     Any TCP/IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with or through the BEC  6800RUL.  To  configure  other  types  of  workstations,  please  consult  the manufacturer’s documentation.
Basic Installation 12                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Network Configuration – IPv4 Configuring PC in Windows 7 (IPv4)      1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel.  2. Then click on Network and Internet.  3. When  the  Network  and  Sharing Center  window  pops  up,  select  and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.  4. Select  the  Local  Area  Connection, and  right  click  the  icon  to  select Properties.
Basic Installation 13                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  5. Select  Internet  Protocol  Version  4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties.     6. In  the  TCP/IPv4  properties  window, select  the  Obtain  an  IP  address automatically  and  Obtain  DNS Server  address  automatically  radio buttons.  Then  click  OK  to  exit  the setting.  7. Click  OK  again  in  the  Local  Area Connection  Properties  window  to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation 14                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv4)     1. Go to Start. Click on Network.  2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar.  3. When  the  Network  and  Sharing Center  window pops up, select and click  on  Manage  network connections  on  the  left  window pane.  4. Select the Local  Area Connection, and  right  click  the  icon  to  select Properties.
Basic Installation 15                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  5. Select  Internet  Protocol  Version  4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties.  6. In  the  TCP/IPv4  properties  window, select  the  Obtain  an  IP  address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address  automatically  radio  buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting.  7. Click  OK  again  in  the  Local  Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation 16                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuring PC in Windows XP (IPv4) 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. 2. Then click on Network and Internet.   3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties.  4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.  5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons.  6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Basic Installation 17                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuring PC in Windows 2000 (IPv4) 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections.  2. Double-click Local Area Connection.   3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties.  4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.  5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons.  6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Basic Installation 18                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuring PC in Windows 98/ME  1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab.  2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC.   3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button.  4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab.  5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
Basic Installation 19                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab.  2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties.   3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.
Basic Installation 20                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Network Configuration – IPv6 Configuring PC in Windows 7 (IPv6)   1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel.  2. Then click on Network and Internet.  3. When  the  Network  and  Sharing Center  window  pops  up,  select  and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.  4. Select  the  Local  Area  Connection, and  right  click  the  icon  to  select Properties.
Basic Installation 21                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual    5. Select  Internet  Protocol  Version  6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties.     6. In  the  TCP/IPv6  properties  window, select  the  Obtain  an  IPv6  address automatically  and  Obtain  DNS Server  address  automatically  radio buttons.  Then  click  OK  to  exit  the setting.  7. Click  OK  again  in  the  Local  Area Connection  Properties  window  to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation 22                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv6)     1. Go to Start. Click on Network.  2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar.  3. When  the  Network  and  Sharing Center  window pops up, select and click  on  Manage  network connections  on  the  left  window pane.  4. Select the Local  Area Connection, and  right  click  the  icon  to  select Properties.
Basic Installation 23                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  5. Select  Internet  Protocol  Version  6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties.  6. In  the  TCP/IPv6  properties  window, select  the  Obtain  an  IP  address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address  automatically  radio  buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting.  7. Click  OK  again  in  the  Local  Area Connection  Properties  window  to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation 24                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuring PC in Windows XP (IPv6) IPv6 is supported by Windows XP, but you need to install it first.  Please follow the steps to install IPv6:  1. On the Desktop, Click Start > Run, type cmd, then press Enter key in the keyboard, the following screen appears.   2. Key in command ipv6 install    Installation of IPv6 is now completed.  Please test it to see if it works or not. .
Basic Installation 25                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Default Settings Before configuring the router, you need to know the following default settings.  Web Interface: (Username and Password)    Username: admin   Password: admin  The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively.           Device LAN IP Settings  IP Address: 192.168.1.254   Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0   DHCP Server:   DHCP server is enabled.   Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100  IP pool counts: 100   Attention If  you ever forget the  username/password to login to the router, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds then release it to restore the factory default settings.  Caution: After pressing the RESET button for more than 6 seconds then release it, to be sure you power cycle the device again.
Basic Configuration / Login to GUI   26                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual   CHAPTER 4: BASIC CONFIGURATION Login to your Device Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt appears. Enter the user name and password that your administrator has set for you and select the Account Type, then click Login.   The default username and password is “admin”  and “admin” respectively for the Administrator account type.  NOTE: This username / password may vary by different Internet Service Providers.  Congratulations! You have successfully logged on to your BEC 6800RUL. Once you have logged on to your router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements. On the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane links you directly to the setup pages, which includes:  Advanced (Click to switch to the Advanced Configuration Mode)  Status   Quick Start  WAN
Basic Configuration / Status   27                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Status    Device Information  Model Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes. System Up-Time: Record system up-time. Software Version: Firmware version.  Port Status Port Status:User can look up to see if they are connected to Ethernet and 3G / 4G_LTE  WAN Port: Name of the WAN connection. Protocol: PPPoE, Dynamic or Fixed for WAN Operation: Current available operation. Connection: The current connection status. IP Address: WAN port IP address. Netmask: WAN port IP subnet mask. Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway. Primary DNS: The IP address of the primary DNS server.
Basic Configuration / Quick Start Wiazrd   28                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Quick Start This is a useful and easy utility to help you to setup the router quickly and to connect to your ISP (Internet Service Provider) with only a few steps. It will guide you step by step to setup time zone and WAN settings of your device. The Quick Start Wizard is a helpful guide for the first-time users to the device.  Step 1 – Time Zone Enable and Select the appropriate Time Zone, then click Continue to go on to next step. You can turn Time Zone to understand more.    Step 2 – WAN  Click Continue to enter your SIM card inform for registeration. Enter your SIM card telephone number, APN, Username, Password, PIN, etc.   If you have trouble to find these information, please consult with your SIM carrier.
Basic Configuration / Quick Start Wiazrd   29                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual   Note: when re-inserting the 3G / 4G SIM card to the BEC 6800RUL, you should again press Continue button to make 3G / 4G connection take effort, or you can Save Config and Restart the router to reach the same effort.   Step 3 – Configuration in Process   The  6800RUL  will  take  15~30  seconds  to  configure  the  settings.  Once  it  is  done,you  will  see a ”Configurations!” window.    Step 4 – Quick Start Completed!  You now may be able to access to the Internet.  If not, please check your WAN, Internet Connection, setup again.  To review the WAN connection, please go back to Status for more information.
Basic Configuration / WAN   30                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  WAN   IP Pass-through Mode: When enabled, BEC 6800RUL is in bridge mode that it does not obtain an WAN IP address; features such as routing capabilities, NAT, firewall, etc, are being diabled. The client router  that  is  behind  the  BEC 6800RUL  now  obtains  an WAN IP  address.  When  disabled,  BEC 6800RUL is in router mode that it handles a WAN IP address and all features are become avilable.   ISP Mode: A list of 3G / 4G service providers that is available.  APN: An APN is similar to a URL on the WWW, it is what the unit makes a GPRS / UMTS / LTE call. The service provider is able to attach anything to an APN to create a data connection. Requirements for  APN  assignment  varies  between  different  service  providers.  Most  service  providers  have  an internet portal which they connect a DHCP Server to, giving you access to the internet i.e. Some 3G / 4G operators use the APN ‘internet’ for their portal. The default value of APN is “broadband”. Username: Enter the username provided by your service provider. Password: Enter the password provided by your service provider. Authentication Protocol: Manually specify CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) or PAP (Password Authentication Protocol) if you know which authentication type the server is using (when  acting  as  a  client),  or  the  authentication  type  you  want  the  clients  to  use  when  tehy  are connecting to you (when acting as a server). When using PAP, the password is sent unencrypted, while CHAP encrypts the password before sending, and also allows for challenges at different periods to ensure that an intruder has not replaced the client. PIN: PIN stands for Personal Identification Number. A PIN code is a numeric value used in certain systems as a password to gain access, and authentication. In mobile phones a PIN code locks the SIM card until you enter the correct code. If you enter the PIN code incorrectly into the phone 3 times in a row, then the SIM card will be blocked and a PUK code will be required from your network / service provider to unlock it. NOTE: when the 3G / 4G SIM card is pulled out and then insert into again, you should again press Apply button to make 3G / 4G connection take effort, or you can Save config and Restart the route to reach the same effort.
Advanced Configuration /  Login to GUI    31                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  CHAPTER 5: ADVANCED CONFIGURATION Login to your Device Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is  192.168.1.254, and click “Go”,  a  user name  and  password  window  prompt  appears.  Enter  the  user  name  and password that your administrator has set for you and select the Account Type, then click Login.  The default username and password is “admin” and “admin” respectively for the Administrator account type.  NOTE: This username / password may vary by different Internet Service Providers.   Congratulations! You have successfully logged on to your BEC 6800RUL.
Advanced Configuration /  Login to GUI    32                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Once you have logged on to your BEC 6800RUL via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements. On the configuration homepage, the left navigation panel links you directly to each feature contents, which include: Section Status Quick Start  (Wizard Setup) Configuration Sub-Items Mobile Status  LAN -  Ethernet -  IP Alias -  DHCP Server ARP Table  WAN -  WAN Profile DHCP Table  System -  Time Zone -  Firmware Upgrade -  Backup / Restore -  Restart -  User Management -  Mail Alert System Log  Firewall -  Packet Filter -  MAC Filter -  Intrusion Detection -  Block WAN Ping -  URL Filter Firewall Log  QoS UPnP Portmap  Virtual Server -  Port Mapping -  DMZ   Time Schedule   Advanced -  Static Route -  Static ARP -  Dynamic DNS -  Device Management -  SIP_ALG -  IGMP -  SNMP Access Control -  TR-069 Client -  Remote Access  The following sections provide details explanation and configuration of the settings available in the BEC 6800RUL router.
Advanced Configuration /  Status   33                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Status   Device Information  Model Name: Display the model name. Host Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes. Host Name lets you change the router name. Click this link to turn to Device Management configuration. System Up-Time: Record system up-time. Current time: Set the current time. See the Time Zone section for more information. Click this link to turn to Time Zone configuration. Software Version: Firmware version.  MAC Address: The LAN MAC address.  Port Status  Port Status:Display available connection interfaces that are supported in the BEC 6800RUL. Users can look up the status of each interface.  WAN Port: List current available WAN connections.  Operation: Current available operation. Connection: The current connection status. IP Address:  WAN port IP address. Netmask: WAN port IP subnet mask.   Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway. Primary DNS: The IP address of the primary DNS server.
Advanced Configuration /  Status   34                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Mobile Status This section displays the 3G / 4G Card overall status with information such as the current signal strength, statistics of current data transmission and total data transmission.  Status: The current status of the 3G/4G-LTE connection. Signal Strength: The signal strength bar indicates the current 3G(4G) signal strength. SIM Card Status: It indicates if the SIM Card is being inserted correctly or not. If SIM card is not installed properly or cannot be detected, ”SIM Card Not Found” will be displayed.   Network ID / Name: The network ID and/or name that the SIM card is connected to. Cell ID: The information of Cell ID. Card IMEI: The unique identification number that is used to identify the 3G / 4G card. Card IMSI: The international mobile subscriber identity used to uniquely idenfy the 3G / 4G card Network Mode: Show the using network mode. Network Band: Show the using network band. Current TX Bytes / Packets: The statistics of data transmission in bytes / packets during a call.  Current RX Bytes / Packets: The statistics of data received in bytes / packets during a call.  Total TX Bytes / Packets: The statistics of total data transmission in bytes / packets since system ready. Total RX Bytes / Packets: The statistics of total data received in bytes / packets since system ready. Amount used: Show the traffic or hours has been used.
Advanced Configuration /  Status   35                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Billing preiod: The day from which the fee is charged.  ARP Table This  section  displays  the  router’s  ARP  (Address  Resolution  Protocol)  Table,  which  shows  the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall / MAC Address Filter function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more information on this feature.  IP Address: It is IP Address of internal host that join this network. MAC Address: The MAC address of internal host. Interface: indicates  which side  the IP addresses locate on. WAN means the corresponding IP locates on WAN side.  Static ARP: The state for ARP.  “No” for dynamically-generated ARP table entries.  “Yes” for static ARP table entries added by the user.     DHCP Table  IP Address: The current corresponding DHCP-assigned dynamic IP address of the device. Click this link to configure DHCP Server, for more information, turn to Page 63-64. MAC Address: The MAC Address of internal DHCP client host. Client Host Name: The Host Name of internal DHCP client. Register Information: Register time information.
Advanced Configuration /  Status   36                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information with this function.     Firewall Log Firewall Log displays log information of  any unexpected action with your firewall settings. This page displays the router’s Firewall Log entries. The log shows log entries when you have enabled Intrusion Detection or Block WAN PING in the Configuration / Firewall section of the interface. Please see the Firewall section of this manual for more details on how to enable Firewall logging.
Advanced Configuration /  Status   37                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  UPnP Portmap The section lists all port-mapping established using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play). Please see the Advanced Configuration section  of  this  manual  for  more  details  on  UPnP  and  the  router’s UPnP configuration options.   Name: the name of this UPnP mapping. Protocol: the protocol used by this mapping. External Port: the external service port the internal port mapped to. Internal Port: the internal service port. IP Address: the IP Address of the host in LAN.
Advanced Configuration /  Quick Start Wizard   38                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Quick Start This is a useful and easy utility to help you to setup the router quickly and to connect to your ISP (Internet Service Provider) with only a few steps. It will guide you step by step to setup time zone and WAN settings of your device. The Quick Start Wizard is a helpful guide for the first-time users to the device.  Step 1 – Time Zone Enable and Select the appropriate Time Zone, then click Continue to go on to next step. You can turn Time Zone to understand more.    Step 2 – WAN  Click Continue to enter your SIM card inform for registeration. Enter your SIM card telephone number, APN, Username, Password, PIN, etc.   If you have trouble to find these information, please consult with your SIM carrier.
Advanced Configuration /  Quick Start Wizard   39                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual   Note: when re-inserting the 3G / 4G SIM card to the BEC 6800RUL, you should again press Continue button to make 3G / 4G connection take effort, or you can Save Config and Restart the router to reach the same effort.   Step 3 – Configuration in Process   The 6800RUL  will take  15~30 seconds to configure  the settings.  Once it is done,you  will  see a ”Configurations!” window.    Step 4 – Quick Start Completed!  You now may be able to access to the Internet.  If not, please check your WAN, Internet Connection, setup again.  To review the WAN connection, please go back to Status for more information.
Advanced Configuration /  LAN   40                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Configuration  Click this item to access the following sub-items that configure the 3G / 4G router: LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, QoS, Virtual Server, Time Schedule, and Advanced. These functions are described in the following sections.  LAN - Local Area Network  A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached and is limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building.  Ethernet  The router supports  more than  one Ethernet  IP  addresses  in  the  LAN,  and  with  distinct  LAN subnets through which you can access the Internet at the same time. Users usually only have one subnet in their LAN. The default IP address for the router is 192.168.1.254.  IP Address: The IP on this router, default is 192.168.1.254.  Netmask: The subnet mask on this router. RIP: RIP v1, RIP v2 Broadcast, RIP v1+v2 Broadcast and RIP v2 Multicast.   IP Alias This function allows the creation of multiple virtual IP interfaces on this router. It helps to connect two  or more  local  networks  to the  ISP  or  remote  node.  In this  case,  an internal  router  is  not required.  IP Address: Specify an IP address on this virtual interface. Netmask: Specify a subnet mask on this virtual interface.
Advanced Configuration /  LAN   41                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  DHCP Server   You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP  protocol  allows your  router  to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically.  DHCP Server Mode: Disable To disable the router’s  DHCP Server,  check  Disabled  and then click  Apply. When the DHCP Server is disabled, you will need to manually assign a fixed IP address to each PC on your network, and  set  the  default  gateway  for  each  PC  to  the  IP  address  of  the  router  (the  default  is 192.168.1.254).   DHCP Server Mode: DHCP Server To configure the router’s DHCP Server, check DHCP Server. You can then configure parameters of  the  DHCP  Server  including  the  IP  pool  (starting  IP  address  and  ending  IP  address  to  be allocated to PCs on your network), lease time for each assigned IP address (the period of time the IP address assigned will be valid), DNS IP address and the gateway IP address. These details are sent to the DHCP client (i.e. your PC) when it requests an IP address from the DHCP server. Click Apply to enable this function. If you check “Use Router as a DNS Server”, the 3G / 4G Router performs the domain name lookup, finds the IP address from the outside network automatically and forwards it back to the requesting PC in the LAN (your Local Area Network).
Advanced Configuration /  LAN   42                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  DHCP  option  66:  This  option  is  used  to  identify  a  TFTP  server  for  convenient  configuration downloading for clients.  Enable to use  option  66  and  be sure  to  enter  the TFTP server IP  or domain name information.  DHCP Server Mode: DHCP Relay If you check  DHCP Relay  and then you must enter the  IP address of the DHCP server which assigns an IP address back to the DHCP client in the LAN. Use this function only if advised to do so by your network administrator or ISP. Click Apply to enable this function.
Advanced Configuration /  WAN   43                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  WAN - Wide Area Network A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet.   WAN Profile Pior to configurating this WAN profile for your SIM card, please first inserting a 3G/4G_LTE SIM Card into to the built-in SIM slot in the BEC 6800RUL.  IP Pass-through Mode: When enabled, BEC 6800RUL is in bridge mode that it does not obtain an WAN IP address; features such as routing capabilities, NAT, firewall, etc, are being diabled. The  client  router  that  is  behind  the  BEC  6800RUL  now  obtains  an  WAN  IP  address.  When disabled, BEC  6800RUL is in router  mode  that it handles  a WAN IP address and all features become avilable.   Usage Allowance: When enabled, you can control and manage your mobile usage. Please click here for detailed setup instruction.  LTE Antenna Diversity: When enabled, the auxiliary antenna will be activated. With disabled, only the primary antenna is receiving and transmitting data.   NOTE: When using Yagi antenna, please DISABLE the Antenna Diversity feature for utmost performance.   IMS Mode: (for Mobile Service Provider used only) Network Mode: If you know the appropriate Network mode you need to connect to, please select it from the list; otherwise, select “Automatic.   ISP Mode: A list of 3G / 4G service providers that is available.  TEL No.: The dial string to make a GPRS / 3G user internetworking call. It may be provided by
Advanced Configuration /  WAN   44                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  your mobile service provider. Dual APN: Our 3G/4G router provides your either Single APN(one WAN IP) or Dual APN (dual WAN  IP)  to  meet  users’  different  demands.  Enter  corresponding  APN(s)  from  your  service providers. APN: An APN is similar to a URL on the WWW, it is what the unit makes a GPRS / UMTS call. The service provider is able to attach anything to an APN to create a data connection. Requirements for APN  assignment  varies  between  different  service  providers.  Most  service  providers  have  an internet portal which they connect a DHCP Server to, giving you access to the internet i.e. Some 3G / 4G operators use the APN ‘internet’ for their portal. The default value of APN is “internet”. Username: Enter the username provided by your service provider. Password: Enter the password provided by your service provider. Auth. Protocol: Manually specify CHAP (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) or PAP (Password Authentication  Protocol)  if  you  know  which  authentication  type  the  server  is  using (when acting as a client), or the authentication type you want the clients to use when tehy are connecting to you (when acting as a server). When using PAP, the password is sent unencrypted, while CHAP encrypts the password before sending,  and also allows for challenges at different periods to ensure that an intruder has not replaced the client. PIN: PIN stands for Personal Identification Number. A PIN code is a numeric value used in certain systems as a password to gain access, and authentication. In mobile phones a PIN code locks the SIM card until you enter the correct code. If you enter the PIN code incorrectly into the phone 3 times in a row, then the SIM card will be blocked  and a PUK code will be required from your network /  service provider to unlock it. NOTE: If you enter an incorrect PIN code three times (3) in a row, your SIM card will be blocked. In this case, please enter your PUK code (it can be supplied by your service provider) and then re-enter your PIN.  Connection:  Always On: The router will make UMTS/GPRS call when starting up. Enabling Always On, will give you an option of Keep Alive.  Connect to  Demand: When  enabling this feature, the BEC  6800RUL will automatically resume its Internet connection when there is a packet requesting from a local LAN device. Keep  Alive:    Click  to  enable  keep  alive  mechanism.  User  should  set  the  Keep  Alive  IP  to necessiate the always on connection. The IP is used for ping operation to examine whether the connection is still on. Lcp echo Interval: Set the interval time(seconds), if set to 5, that means the router is allowed to send message out every 5sec to prevent the connection being dropped by ISP. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single ISP account, sharing a single IP address. If users on your LAN have public IP addresses and can access the Internet directly, the NAT function can be disabled. Obtain DNS Automatically: Select this checkbox to use DNS. Primary DNS/ Secondary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask. NOTE:  If  you  are  not  familiar  with  these  settings,  please  consult  with  ISP  for  further  assistance  or information.
Advanced Configuration /  WAN   45                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  NOTE: After inserting your 3G/4G SIM card, please wait for 30 seconds before the dial-up connection process.  If errors occur, please remove your SIM card or restarting your BEC 6800RUL router.
Advanced Configuration /  WAN   46                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  WAN Profile / Mobile Usage Allowance – Detailed setup instruction      In order to query online time or volume used, you can set the following options.  Mode: Two methods are provided, that is, Volume-based and Time-based.  Volume-based: If choosing Volume-based, you can view the volume you have used.  Time-based: If choosing Time-based, you can view the online hours you have used.  Volume-based  Only Download: Only make statistics of Download Traffic.  Only Upload: Only make statistics of Upload Traffic. Download and Upload: Make statistics of both Download and Upload Traffic.  Time-based  Allow you to manually assign a billing period.
Advanced Configuration /  WAN   47                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual     Over  usage  allowance action:  If the  online time or  traffic  you have used exceeds the usage allowance you set. The system will do the followings operations.   Save the statistics to ROM: Choose the time interval for saving statistics. You can choose to save for Every one hour or Disable the function.
Advanced Configuration /  System   48                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  System  The System section contains instruction for setting up local time zone, updating device system firmware, retrieving current device configuration for a copy or restoring a saved configuration file when accidently misconfigured the device, managing your login device information or setting up multiple  account  levels  for  others  to  access  to  this  router,  and  send  mail  alert  to  inform  you changes of your settings.    Time Zone  The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone, click Enable and click the  Apply button. After  a successful connection to the Internet, the router retrieves the correct local time from the SNTP server you have specified. If you prefer to specify an SNTP server other than those in the drop-down list, simply enter its IP address as shown above. Your ISP may provide an SNTP server for you to use. Resync Period (in minutes) is the periodic interval the router waits before it resynchronizes the router’s time with that of the specified SNTP server. To avoid unnecessarily increasing the load on your specified SNTP server you should keep the poll interval as high as possible – at the absolute minimum every few hours or even days.
Advanced Configuration /  System   49                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual   Do not power down the router or interrupt the firmware upgrade while it is still in process. Improper operation may damage the  router.  If firmware upgrade failure occurs, please refer to operations below for emergency recovery. Firmware Upgrade Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality. Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time this software may be improved and modified. Your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes. Clicking on Browse allows you to select the new firmware image file you have downloaded to your PC. Once the correct file is selected, click Upgrade to update the firmware in your router.  Restart Device with: To choose “Factory Default Settings” or “Current Settings” which uses your current  setting  on  the  new firmware  (it is  highly  advised  to use Factory Default  Settings  over Current Settings for a clean firmware upgrade). New Firmware  Image: Type in the location of the file you  wish to upload  in this field  or click Browse… to locate it. Browse…: Click Browse… to find the file with the .afw file extension that you wish to upload.  NOTE: You must uncompress / unzip the .zip file before you can upgrade the file. Upgrade: Click upgrade to begin the upload process. This process may take up to three minutes.            Warning
Advanced Configuration /  System   50                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Recovery Procedure If  your  device’s  upgrade  failed,  then  you  can  take  emergency  recovery  procedure  to  recover. Usually, if the device failed to upgrade successfully, the recovery page will automatically (or you enter 192.168.1.254 at the address bar) turn to the page showed as below, entering the recovery mode.   Select the correct file used for upgrade, and press START.
Advanced Configuration /  System   51                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Backup / Restore It allows you to save and backup your router’s current settings, in a readable format, on your PC, or to restore a previously saved configuration.  This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes.  Highly recommended you backup your router’s settings before and after any changes to your router.     Press Backup to select where on your local PC to save the settings file. You may also change the name of the file when saving if you wish to keep multiple backups. Press Browse… to select a file from your PC to restore. You should only restore settings files that have  been generated  by the Backup  function,  and  that  were  created  when  using the  current version of  the router’s  firmware.  Settings  files  saved  to  your  PC  should  not  be  manually edited in any way. Select the settings files you wish to use, and press Restore to load those settings into the router.   Restart Router Click  Restart  with  option  Current  Settings  to  reboot  your  router  and  save  the  current configuration to device.  If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
Advanced Configuration /  System   52                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  User Management  In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router’s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password. You can set up multiple user accounts, each with their own password. You  are  able  to  Edit  existing  users  and  Add new  users  who  are  able  to  access  the  device’s configuration  interface.  Once  you  have  clicked  Edit  on  the  account  you  want  to  edit,  the information of the account will be displayed above. Just go ahead and change the password. You can change the user’s password, whether their account is active and Valid. These options are the same when creating a user  account,  with the exception that once created  you cannot change the username. You cannot delete the default admin account; however you can delete any other created accounts by clicking ticking the box under Delete and then press the Edit/Delete button. It is highly recommended to change your router password to something unique that only you know it when you receive this unit.  If at any time you forget this password, please press and hold the RESET button in the rear panel for more than 6 seconds then release it for router to restore to its factory default settings.
Advanced Configuration /  System   53                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Mail Alert Mail Alert is designed to keep you as the router administrator or other relevant personnel alerted of any change to the network computers or server for monitoring efficiency. With this alert system, appropriate solutions may be tackled to fix problems that may have arisen so that the server can be properly maintained.  SMTP Server: Enter the SMTP server that you would like to use for sending emails. Username: Enter the username of your email account to be used by the SMTP server. Password: Enter the password of your email account. Sender’s Email: Enter your email address. Recipient’s  Email  (Failover  /  Failback):  Enter  the  email  address  that  will  receive  the  alert message once a computer / network server failover occurs. Recipient’s Email  (WAN IP Change  Alert):  Enter the email address that will receive the alert message once a WAN IP change has been detected. Recipient’s Email (Mobile Overran Allowance): Enter the email address that will receive the alert message once 3G / 4G overran allowance was detected. Alert Mail Time (Intrusion Detection): The time interval of sending Email. Recipient’s  Email  (Intrusion  Detection):  Enter  the  email  address  that  will  receive  the  alert message once intrusion has been detected.
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    54                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual   When using Virtual Servers (port mapping) your PCs are exposed to the ports specified opened in your firewall packet filter settings.  Firewall and Access Control  Your router includes a full SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent attacks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NAT (Network Address Translation) the router acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, since all PCs on your LAN use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet. See the WAN configuration section for more details on NAT.    Firewall: Prevents access from outside your network.  NAT natural firewall: This masks LAN users’ IP addresses, which are invisible to outside users on the Internet, making it much more difficult for a hacker to target a machine on your network. This natural firewall is on when the NAT function is enabled.  Firewall Security and Policy (General Settings): Inbound direction of Packet Filter rules prevent unauthorized computers or applications accessing your local network from the Internet. Intrusion Detection: Enable Intrusion Detection to detect, prevent, and log malicious attacks. MAC Filter rules: Prevents unauthorized computers accessing the Internet. URL Filter: Blocks PCs on your local network from unwanted websites.
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    55                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Packet Filter Packet filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal/external users (IP address) from Internet access, or you can disable specific service requests (Port number) to /from Internet. This configuration program allows you to set up to 6 different filter rules for different users based on their IP addresses or their network Port number. The relationship among all filters is “or”  operation,  which  means  that  the router checks  these different  filter  rules  one  by  one, starting from the first rule. As long as one of the rules is satisfied, the specified action will be taken.   Rule  Name:  Users-define  description  to  identify  this  entry.  The  maximum  name  length  is  32 characters, and then can choose application that they want from list box. Internal IP Address / External IP Address: This is the Address-Filter used to allow or block traffic to/from particular IP addresses. Input the range you want to filter out. If you leave empty or 0.0.0.0, it means any IP address.  Protocol: Specify the packet type (TCP, UDP, ICMP, etc.) that the rule applies to. Select TCP if you wish to search for the connection-based application service on the remote server using the  port number. Or select  UDP if you want to search for the connectionless  application service on the remote server using the port number. Action:  If  a  packet  matches  this  filter  rule,  Forward  (allows  the  packets  to  pass)  or  Drop (disallow the packets to pass) this packet. Internal Port: This Port or Port Range defines the ports allowed to be used by the Remote/WAN to connect to the application. Default is set from range 0 ~ 65535. It is recommended that this option be configured by an advanced user. External Port: This is the Port or Port Range that defines the application. Direction: Determine whether the rule is for outgoing packets or for incoming packets. Time  Schedule:  It  is  self-defined  time  period.  You  may  specify  a  time  schedule  for  your prioritization policy. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section. Log: Choose “log” if you wish to generate logs when the filer rule is applied to a packet. Add: Click this button to add a new packet filter rule and the added rule will appear at the bottom table. Edit: Check the Rule No. you wish to edit, and then click “Edit”.
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    56                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  If the DHCP server option is enabled, you must be very careful in assigning IP addresses of a filtered private IP range to avoid conflicts because you do not know which PC in the LAN is assigned which IP address. The easiest and safest way is that the filtered IP address is assigned to a specific PC that is not allowed to access an outside resource such as the Internet. You configure the filtered IP address manually for this PC, but it stays in the same subnet with the router.  Delete: Check the Rule No. you wish to delete, and then click “Delete”.            Attention
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    57                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  MAC Filter A MAC (Media Access Control) address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network’s interface (i.e. its Network Interface Card or Ethernet card). Using your router’s MAC Address Filter function, you can configure to block specific machines from accessing your LAN. There  are  no  pre-defined  MAC  address  filter  rules;  you  can  add  the  filter  rules  to  meet  your requirements.   Action:select to determine how to do with the filter.  Disable: to disable the MAC filter function.  Allow:  to  enable  the  MAC  filter  function  and  allow  the  host  of  the  following  set  MAC addresses to access.  Block:  to  enable  the  MAC  filter  function  and  block  the  host  of  the  following  set  MAC addresses  to access. MAC Address: Enter the MAC addresses you wish to manage. Time  Schedule:  It  is  self-defined  time  period.  You  may  specify  a  time  schedule  for  your prioritization policy. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section.
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    58                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Intrusion Detection Check Enable if you wish to detect intruders accessing your computer without permission. The router automatically  detects  and blocks a DoS (Denial of Service) attack if a user enables this function. This kind of attack is not to access confidential data on the network; instead, it aims to disrupt specific equipment or the entire network. If this happens, users will have trouble accessing the network resources.   Intrusion  Detection:  Check  Enable  if  you  wish  to  detect  intruders  accessing  your  computer without permission. Maximum TCP Open Handshaking Count: This is a threshold value to decide whether a SYN Flood attempt is occurring or not. Default value is 100 TCP SYN per seconds. Maximum  Ping  Count: This is  a  threshold  value to  decide  whether  an  ICMP Echo Storm  is occurring or not. Default value is 15 ICMP Echo Requests (PING) per second. Maximum ICMP Count: This is a threshold to decide whether an ICMP flood is occurring or not. Default value is 100 ICMP packets per seconds except ICMP Echo Requests (PING). Log:  Check  Log  if  you  wish  to  generate  logs  when  the  filer  rule  is  applied  to  the  Intrusion Detection.
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    59                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  For SYN Flood, ICMP Echo Storm and ICMP flood, IDS will just warn the user in the Event Log but it will not be able to protect against such attacks. Hacker attack types recognized by the IDS Intrusion Name Detect Parameter Blacklist Type  of  Block Duration Drop Packet Show Log Ascend Kill Ascend Kill data Src IP DoS Yes Yes WinNuke TCP Port 135, 137~139, Flag: URG Src IP DoS Yes Yes Smurf ICMP type 8 Des IP is broadcast Dst IP Victim Protection Yes Yes Land attack SrcIP = DstIP   Yes Yes Echo/CharGen Scan UDP Echo Port and CharGen Port   Yes Yes Echo Scan UDP  Dst  Port  = Echo(7) Src IP Scan Yes Yes CharGen Scan UDP  Dst  Port  = CharGen(19) Src IP Scan Yes Yes X’mas Tree Scan TCP Flag: X’mas Src IP Scan Yes Yes IMAP SYN/FIN Scan TCP Flag: SYN/FIN DstPort: IMAP(143) SrcPort: 0 or 65535 Src IP Scan Yes Yes SYN/FIN/RST/ACK Scan TCP, No Existing session And  Scan  Hosts more than five. Src IP Scan Yes Yes Net Bus Scan TCP No Existing session DstPort  =  Net  Bus 12345,12346, 3456 SrcIP Scan Yes Yes Back Orifice Scan UDP,  DstPort  = Orifice Port (31337) SrcIP Scan Yes Yes SYN Flood Max  TCP  Open Handshaking Count (Default 100 c/sec)    Yes ICMP Flood Max  ICMP  Count (Default 100 c/sec)    Yes ICMP Echo Max PING Count (Default 15 c/sec)    Yes  Src IP: Source IP        Src Port: Source Port Dst Port: Destination Port     Dst IP: Destination IP
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    60                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Block WAN PING Check Enable if you wish to exclude outside PING requests from reaching this router.     URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.example.com ) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites from their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rules to meet your requirements.   Keywords Filtering Allows  blocking  by  specific  keywords  within  a  particular  URL  rather  than  having  to  specify  a complete URL (e.g. to block any image called “advertisement.gif”). When enabled, your specified keywords list is checked to see if any keywords are present in URLs accessed to determine if the connection  attempt  should  be  blocked.  Note  that  the  URL  filter  blocks  web  browser  (HTTP) connection attempts using port 80 only. For  example,  the  URL  http://www.abc.com/abcde.html  would  be  dropped  since  the  keyword “abcde” occurs in the URL.
Advanced Configuration /  Firewall    61                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Domain Filtering 1.  Check the domain in the URL to determine if it is in the trusted list. If  yes, the connection attempt is sent to the remote web server. 2.  If not, it is checked with the forbidden list. If present, the connection attempt is dropped. 3.  If the packet matches neither of the above, it is sent to the remote web server. 4. Please be note that the completed URL, “www” + domain name shall be specified. For example to block traffic to www.google.com.au, enter “www.google” or “www.google.com”   Restrict URL Features The router will automatically filter out the selected features.   Block Java Applet: Blocks Java Applet  Block ActiveX: Blocks ActiveX  Block Cookies: Blocks Cookies  Block Proxy: Blocks Proxy  Except IP Address  Once enabled, the URL filtering will apply to all devices that are associating with the router.  If you wish to be excluded from the filtering group, please enter your device’s IP or an IP range.    Time Schedule  Time  Schedule:  It  is  self-defined  time  period.  You  may  specify  a  time  schedule  for  your prioritization policy. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section.  Log  Log: Click “Log” if you wish to generate logs when the filer rule is applied to the URL Filter.
Advanced Configuration /  QoS    62                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  QoS - Quality of Service Quality of Service Introduction If you’ve  ever found your ‘net’ speed has slowed to  a crawl because another family member is using  a P2P file sharing  program,  you’ll  understand  why the Quality  of  Service features  in  the routers is such a breakthrough for home users and office users.   QoS: Keeping Your Net Connection Fast and Responsive  Configurable by internal IP address, external IP address, protocol, and port, the Quality of Service (QoS) gives you full control over which types of outgoing data traffic should be given priority by the router, ensuring bandwidth-consumption data like gaming packets, latency-sensitive application like voice, or even mission critical files, move through the router at lightning speed, even under heavy load. You can throttle the speed at which different types of outgoing data pass through the router. In addition, you can simply change the priority of different types of upload data and let the router sort out the actual speeds.  QoS Setup Please choose the QoS in the Configuration item of the left window as depicted below.   After clicking the QoS item, you can Add/Edit/Delete a QoS policy. This page will show the brief information for policies you have added or edited. This page will also display the total available (Non-assigned) bandwidth, in percentage, can be assigned. Application: A name that identifies an existing policy. Direction: The traffic flow direction to be controlled by the QoS policy. There are two settings to be provided in the Router:  LAN to WAN: You want to control the traffic flow from the local network to the outside world. e.g., you have a FTP server inside the local network and you want to have a limited traffic rate controlled by the QoS policy. So, you need to add a policy with LAN to WAN direction setting.   WAN  to  LAN: Control Traffic flow from the WAN to LAN. The connection maybe either issued from LAN to WAN or WAN to LAN.)
Advanced Configuration /  QoS    63                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Protocol: The Protocol will be controlled. For GRE protocol, there is no need to specify the IP addresses or Application ports in this page. For other protocols, at least one value shall be given.  ANY: No protocol type is specified.  TCP     UDP    ICMP  GRE DSCP Marking: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to classify traffic based on DSCP value and send packets to next Router.  NOTE: To be sure the router(s) in the backbones network have the capability in executing and checking the DSCP through-out the QoS network.
Advanced Configuration /  QoS    64                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  The DSCP Mapping Table DSCP Mapping Table 3G / 4G Router Standard DSCP Disabled None Best Effort Best Effort (000000) Premium Express Forwarding (101110) Gold service (L) Class 1, Gold (001010) Gold service (M) Class 1, Silver (001100) Gold service (H) Class 1, Bronze (001110) Silver service (L) Class 2, Gold (010010) Silver service (M) Class 2, Silver (010100) Silver service (H) Class 2, Bronze (010110) Bronze service (L) Class 3, Gold (011010) Bronze service (M) Class 3, Silver (011100) Bronze service (H) Class 3, Bronze (011110)  Rate Type: 2 types are provided:   Limited (Maximum): Specify a limited data rate for this policy. It also is the maximal rate for this  policy.  As  above  FTP server  example,  you  may  want  to  “throttle”  the  outgoing  FTP speed to 20% of 256K and limit to it, you may use this type.  Guaranteed (Minimum): Specify a minimal data rate for this policy. For example, you want to provide a guaranteed data rate for your outside customers to access your internal FTP server with, say at least, 20% of your total bandwidth. You can use this type. Then, if there is available  bandwidth  that  is  not  used,  it  will  be  given  to  this  policy  by  following  priority assignment. Ratio: Assign the data ratio for this policy to be controlled.  For examples, we want to only allow 20% of the total data transfer rate for the LAN-to-WAN direction to be used for FTP server. Then we can specify here with data ratio = 20.  Priority: Specify the priority for the bandwidth that is not used. For examples, you may specify two different QoS policies for different applications. Both applications need a minimal bandwidth and need more bandwidth, beside the assigned one, if there is any available/non-used one available. So, you may specify which application can have higher priority to acquire the non-used bandwidth.   High  Normal: The default is normal priority.   Low For the sample priority assignment for different policies, it is served in a First-In-First-Out way.
Advanced Configuration /  QoS    65                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Internal IP Address: The IP address values for Local LAN machines you want to control. (For IP packets from LAN to WAN, it is the source IP address. For IP packages from WAN to LAN, it is the destination IP address.) Internal  Port:  The  Application  port  values  for  local  LAN  machines  you  want  to  control.  (For TCP/UDP packets from LAN to WAN, it is the source port value. For TCP/UDP packets from WAN to LAN, it is the destination port value.) External IP Address: The IP address values for Remote WAN machines you want to control. (For IP packets from LAN to WAN, it is the destination IP address. For IP packages from WAN to LAN, it is the source IP address.) External  Ports:  The  Application  port  values  for  remote  machines  you  want  to  control.  (For TCP/UDP packets from LAN to WAN, it is the destination port value. For TCP/UDP packets from WAN to LAN, it is the source port value.)   Time Schedule: Scheduling your prioritization policy.  Example: QoS for your Network If you are actively engaged in using P2P and are afraid of slowing down internet access throughput of other users within your network, you can thus use QoS function to set different priorities and bandwidth ratio for the different applications that members of your network will be using to avoid bandwidth traffic from getting overloaded. The figures below are a simple example to show the different settings for Web Browsing and Email sending to assure the bandwidth for these applications.  For Web Browsing (HTTP) Here we guarantee 50% of the traffic for HTTP application.
Advanced Configuration /  QoS    66                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  For Mail Sending (SMTP) Here we guarantee 30% of the traffic for Mail application.     thus,  20%  of  LAN  to WAN  (upsteam)  traffic  is  reserved  for  other  uses  and  those  applications’ bandwidths are guaranteed.  For downstream traffic bandwidth, just the direction changes and the configuration is similar.
Advanced Configuration /  Virtual Server    67                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Virtual Server  In TCP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned  to  them  by  the  IANA  (the  Internet  Assigned  Numbers  Authority),  and  these  are referred to as “well-known ports”. Servers follow the well-known port assignments so clients can locate them. If you wish to run a server on your network that can be accessed from the WAN (i.e. from other machines on the Internet that are outside your local network), or any application that can accept incoming connections (e.g. Peer-to-peer/P2P software such  as  instant  messaging  applications and P2P file-sharing applications) and are using NAT (Network Address Translation), then you need to configure your router to forward these incoming connection attempts using specific ports to the PC on your network running the application. You also need to use port forwarding if you wish to host an online game server. The reason is that when using NAT, your publicly accessible IP address is used by and points to your router, which needs to deliver all traffic to the private IP addresses used by your PCs. Please see the WAN configuration section of this manual for information on NAT. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the central coordinator for the assignment of unique parameter values for Internet protocols. Port numbers range from 0 to 65535, but only port numbers 0 to 1023 are reserved for privileged services and are designated as “well-known ports”. The registered ports are numbered from 1024 through 49151. The remaining ports, referred to as dynamic ports, or private ports, are numbered from 49152 through 65535. Examples of well-known and registered port numbers are shown below, for further information, please see IANA’s website at: http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers  Well-known and Registered Ports Port Number Protocol Description 20 TCP FTP Data 21 TCP FTP Control 22 TCP & UDP SSH Remote Login Protocol 23 TCP Telnet 25 TCP SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) 53 TCP & UDP DNS (Domain Name Server) 69 UDP TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) 80 TCP World Wide Web HTTP 110 TCP POP3 (Post Office Protocol Version 3) 119 TCP NEWS (Network News Transfer Protocol) 123 UDP NTP (Network Time Protocol) 161 TCP SNMP 443 TCP & UDP HTTPS 1503 TCP T.120 1720 TCP H.323 4000 TCP ICQ 7070 UDP RealAudio
Advanced Configuration /  Virtual Server    68                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Port Mapping  Application: Select the service you wish to configure. Protocol: Automatic when you choose Application from list-box or select a protocol type which you want.  External Port & Internal Port: Enter the public port number & range you wish to configure.  Internal IP Address: Enter the IP address of a specific internal server to which requests from the specified port is forwarded. Add: Click to add a new virtual server rule. Click again and the next figure appears. Edit: Check the Rule No. you wish to edit and then click “Edit/Delete”. Delete: Check the Rule No. you wish to delete then click “Edit/Delete”. Since NAT acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, your router protects your network from access by outside users,  as all incoming connection  attempts point to your  router unless you specifically create Virtual Server entries to forward those ports to a PC on your network. When your router needs to allow outside users to access internal servers,  e.g. a web server, FTP server, Email server or game server, the router can act as a “virtual server”. You can set up a local server with a specific port number for the service to use, e.g. web/HTTP (port 80), FTP (port 21), Telnet (port 23), SMTP (port 25), or POP3 (port 110). When an incoming access request to the router for a specified port is received, it is forwarded to the corresponding internal server.  For  example,  if  you  set  the  port  number  80  (Web/HTTP)  to  be  mapped  to  the  IP  Address 192.168.1.2, then all incoming HTTP requests from outside users are forwarded to the local server (PC) with the IP address of 192.168.1.2. If the port is not listed as a predefined application, you need  to  add  it  manually.  In addition to specifying the port number used, you also need to specify the protocol used. The
Advanced Configuration /  Virtual Server    69                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  protocol is determined by the particular application. Most applications use TCP or UDP, however you can specify other protocols using the drop-down Protocol menu. Setting the protocol to “all” causes all incoming connection attempts using all protocols on all port numbers to be forwarded to the specified IP address.
Advanced Configuration /  Virtual Server    70                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  DMZ The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets are checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms, it is then passed to the DMZ host when a packet received does not use a port number in use by any other Virtual Server entries.  Internal IP Address: Enter the IP address of a specific internal server to which will be the DMZ Host. Time Schedule: A self defined time period. You may specify a time schedule. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section. Port: The except port number. Default is set from range 1 ~ 65535.You can select from the drop down list and also can enter manually. Protocol: Select the TCP or UDP protocol from the drop down list. Description: The description of the port’s function.  Add/Delete Except Ports 1.  Enter except port number in the port field or choose from the drop down list. Select the port and describe the port.    2.  Click Add. The new except port will display below.
Advanced Configuration /  Virtual Server    71                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual     3.  Click Delete to delete the one which you want to remove from the except list.          If you have disabled the NAT option in the WAN-ISP section, the Virtual Server will hence become invalid. If the DHCP option is disabled, you have  to  to  be  very  careful  in  assigning  the  Ip  addresses  of  the  valid servers in order to aviod conflcits. The easiest way of configuring Virtual Servers is to manually assign static IP addresses to each virtual server PC,with an address that dees not fall into the range of IP address that are issued  by  the  DHCP  server.  You  can  configure  the  virtual  server  IP address maually, but it must still be in the same subnet as the router.    Using port mapping does have security implications, since outside users are able to connect to PCs on your network. For this reason you are advised to use specific Virtual Server entries just for the ports your application requires instead  of  simply  using  DMZ  or  creating  a  Virtual  Server  entry  for  “All” protocols,  as  doing so results  in  all connection  attempts  to  your  public IP address accessing the specified PC.
Advanced Configuration /  Time Schedule   72                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Time Schedule The  Time  Schedule  supports  up  to  16  time  slots  which  helps  you  to  manage  your  Internet connection.  In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications.   This Time Schedule correlates closely with router’s time, since router does not have a real time clock on board; it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server from the Internet. Refer to Time Zone for details.  You router time should correspond with your local time.  If the time is not set correctly, your Time Schedule will not function properly.  Name: A user-define description to identify this time portfolio. Day in a week: The default is set from Sunday through Saturday. You may specify the days for the schedule to be applied. Start Time: The default is set at 8:00 AM.  You may specify the start time of the schedule. End Time: The default is set at 18:00 (6:00PM). You may specify the end time of the schedule. Select the Apply button to apply your changes.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   73                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Advanced  Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more  advanced  features  of  the  router.  Users  who  do  not  understand  the  features  should  not attempt to reconfigure their router, unless advised to do so by support staff.  Static Route   Destination: The destination subnet IP address. Netmask: Subnet mask of the destination IP addresses based on above destination. Gateway: The gateway IP address to which packets are forwarded. Interface: Select the interface through which packets are forwarded. Cost: Represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 0 and 65535.  Static ARP  IP Address: Fill in the IP address of the host computer that is sending the data packet. MAC Address: Fill in the MAC address of the computer that the incoming data packets are to be forwarded.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   74                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function lets you alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, so if your ISP does not assign you a static IP address you can still use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your 3G / 4G connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time. This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address of the router, which is assigned to you by your ISP. You first need to register and establish an account with the Dynamic DNS provider using their website, for example http://www.dyndns.org/.  Disable: Check to disable the Dynamic DNS function. Enable:  Check  to  enable  the  Dynamic  DNS  function.  The  fields  following  are  activated  and required. Dynamic DNS Server: Select the DDNS service you have established an account with. Wildcard: Select this check box to enable the DYNDNS Wildcard. Domain  Name,  Username  and  Password:  Enter  your  registered  domain  name  and  your username and password for this service. Period: Set the time period between updates, for the Router to exchange information with the DDNS server. In addition to updating periodically as per your settings, the router will perform an update when your dynamic IP address changes.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   75                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Device Management  The  Device  Management  advanced  configuration  settings  allow  you  to  control  your  router’s security options and device monitoring features.  Embedded Web Server HTTP Port: The port number of the router’s embedded web server (for web-based configuration uses. The  default  value  is the standard HTTP port,  80.  You  may  specify  an  alternative  if, for example, you are running a web server on a PC within your LAN. For  Example:  User  A  changes  HTTP  port  number  to  100,  specifies  their  own  IP  address  of 192.168.1.55, and sets the logout time to be 100 minutes.  The router only allows User A access from the IP address 192.168.1.55 to logon to the Web GUI by typing: http://192.168.1.254:100 in their web browser. After 100 minutes, the device automatically logs out User A.     Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP  offers  peer-to-peer network connectivity for  PCs  and  other  network  devices,  along  with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers  through  UPnP  NAT  Traversal,  and  on  supported  systems  makes  tasks  such  as  port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings, removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device. Both the user’s Operating System and the relevant application must support UPnP in addition to the  router.  Windows  XP  and  Windows  Me  natively  support  UPnP  (when  the  component  is installed), and Windows 98 users may install the Internet Connection Sharing client from Windows XP in order to support UPnP. Windows 2000 does not support UPnP. Disable: Check to disable the router’s UPnP functionality. Enable: Check to enable the router’s UPnP functionality. UPnP Port: The Default setting is 2800. It is highly recommended you use this port value.  If this value conflicts with other ports already in use you may wish to change the port.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   76                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Installing UPnP in Windows Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows ME. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs. Step 2: Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box. Click Details.  Step  3:  In  the Communications  window, select the Universal  Plug  and Play check  box in the Components selection box.   Step 4: Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window. Click Next. Step 5: Restart the computer when prompted.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   77                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components ….     The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays. Step 4: Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details.    Step 5: In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Step 6: Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   78                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   79                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1: Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway. Step 2: Right-click the icon and select Properties.      Step 3: In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   80                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Step 4: You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings.   Step  5:  Select  Show  icon  in  notification  area  when  connected  option  and  click  OK.  An  icon displays in the system tray    Step 6: Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   81                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Easy Management and Access to the Router  With UPnP, you can access web-based configuration for the BEC 6800RUL (4G_LTE OUTDOOR ROUTER) without first finding out the IP address of the router. This helps if you do not know the router’s IP address. Follow the steps below to access web configuration. Step 1: Click Start and then Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: Select My Network Places under Other Places.   Step 4: An icon describing each UPnP-enabled device shows under Local Network. Step 5: Right-click on the icon of your BEC 6800RUL (4G_LTE OUTDOOR ROUTER) and select Invoke. The web configuration login screen displays.  Step 6: Right-click on the icon of your BEC 6800RUL (4G_LTE OUTDOOR ROUTER) and select Properties. A properties window displays basic information about the router.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   82                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  SIP_ALG Select Enable to activate SIP ALG feature or Disabled to disable this feature.  The  Session  Initiation  Protocol  (SIP)  is  an  IETF-defined  signaling  protocol,  widely  used  for controlling multimedia communication sessions such voice and video calls over Internet protocol (IP).  The  protocol  can  be  used  for  creating,  modifying  and  terminating  two-party  (unicast)  or multiparty  (multicast)  sessions  consisting  of  one  or  several  media  streams.  It  is  a  text-based Application Layer protocol.  But  as many use NAT to communicate with the public  networks,  and the IP address and  port combination in SIP packets are needed for addressing, we must come up with an effective way to deal  with SIP NAT traversal. SIP ALG is an easy solution  with which you are only required to enable SIP ALG on NAT application in this router to easily experience the smooth SIP connection between private networks  and public networks  or even in two private networks  with your VoIP devices.     IGMP IGMP,  known  as  Internet  Group  Management  Protocol,  is  used  to  management  hosts  from multicast group.  IGMP Proxy: Accepting multicast packet. Default is set to Disable.  IGMP Snooping: Enable or disable the IGMP Snooping function. Without IGMP snooping, multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic - that is, it is forwarded to all ports. With IGMP snooping, multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group.”
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   83                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  SNMP Access Control Software on a PC within the LAN is  required in  order to utilize this function  - Simple Network Management Protocol.  SNMP V1 and V2 Read Community: Specify a name to be identified as the Read Community, and an IP address. This community string will be checked against the string entered in the configuration file. Once the string name is matched, user obtains this IP address will be able to view the data. Write Community: Specify a name to be identified as the Write Community, and an IP address. This community string will be checked against the string entered in the configuration file. Once the string name is matched, users from this IP address will be able to view and modify the data. Trap Community:  Specify a name to be identified as the Trap Community, and an IP address. This community string will be checked against the string entered in the configuration file. Once the string name is matched, users from this IP address will be sent SNMP Traps. SNMP V3 Specify a name and password for authentication. And define the access right from identified IP address. Once the authentication has succeeded, users from this IP address will be able to view and modify the data. SNMP Version: SNMPV2c and SNMPv3 SNMPv2c is the combination of the enhanced protocol features of SNMPv2 without the SNMPv2 security. The "c" comes from the fact that SNMPv2c uses the SNMPv1 community string paradigm for "security", but is widely accepted as the SNMPv2 standard. SNMPv3  is  a  strong  authentication  mechanism,  authorization  with  fine  granularity  for  remote monitoring. Traps supported: Cold Start, Authentication Failure.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   84                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  The following MIBs are supported: From RFC 1213 (MIB-II):   System group   Interfaces group   Address Translation group   IP group   ICMP group   TCP group   UDP group   EGP (not applicable)   Transmission   SNMP group From RFC1650 (EtherLike-MIB):   dot3Stats   From RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB):   dot1dBase group   dot1dTp group   dot1dStp group (if configured as spanning tree) From RFC 1471 (PPP/LCP MIB):   pppLink group   pppLqr group From RFC 1472 (PPP/Security MIB):   PPP Security Group) From RFC 1473 (PPP/IP MIB):   PPP IP Group  From RFC 1474 (PPP/Bridge MIB):   PPP Bridge Group From RFC1573 (IfMIB):   ifMIBObjects Group From RFC 1907 (SNMPv2): only snmpSetSerialNo OID
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   85                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  TR-069 Client TR069, (short for Technical Report 069) is a DSL Forum (which was later renamed as Broadband Forum) technical specification entitled CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. As  a  bidirectional  SOAP/HTTP  based  protocol  it  can  provides  the  communication  between customer premises equipment (CPE) and Auto Configuration Server (ACS). It includes both a safe configuration and the control of other CPE management functions within an integrated framework. In  the  course  of  the  booming  broadband  market,  the  number  of  different  internet  access possibilities grew as well (e.g. modems, routers, gateways, set-top box, VoIP-phones).At the same time the configuration of this equipment became more complicated –too complicated for end-users. For this reason, TR-069 was developed. It  provides the possibility  of  auto configuration of the access types. Using TR-069 the terminals can get in contact with the Auto Configuration Servers (ACS) and establish the configuration automatically and let ACS configure CPE automatically.  Inform: Enable to authorize CPE to send Inform message to automatically connect to ACS. ACS URL: Enter the ACS server accessing URL. ACS Username: Set the ACS user name for ACS authentication to the connection from CPE. ACS Password: Set the ACS server login password. Inform Period: Specify the inform interval time (sec) which CPE used to periodically send inform message to automatically connect to ACS.
Advanced Configuration /  Advanced   86                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Remote Access  Enable: Select Enable to allow management access from remote side (mostly from internet). Duration: Set how many minutes to allow management access from remote side.  Zero means always on.  Allowed Access IP Address Range Valid: Select Valid to allow remote management from these IP ranges.  IP Address Range: Specify what IP address to be allowed to access device from remote side. Clink Add to insert management IP address list.
Save Configuration to Flash  87                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Save Configuration to Flash After  changing  the  router’s  configuration  settings,  you  must  save  all  of  the  configuration parameters to FLASH to avoid losing them after turning off or resetting your router. Click “Save Config” and click “Apply” to write your new configuration to FLASH.
Restart 88                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Restart Click Restart  with option Current Settings to reboot  your router (and restore your last saved configuration).  If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
Logout 89                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Logout To  exit  the  router’s  web  interface,  choose  Logout.  Please  ensure  that  you  have  saved  the configuration settings before you logout. Be aware that the router is restricted to only one PC accessing the configuration web pages at a time. Once a PC has logged into the web interface, other PCs cannot get access until the current PC has logged out of the web interface. If the previous PC forgets to logout, the second PC can access the page after a user-defined period, by default 3 minutes.  You can modify this value using the Advanced / Device Management section of the web interface. Please see the Advanced section of this manual for more information.
Troubleshooting 90                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  CHAPTER 6: TROUBLESHOOTING If your Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider support. This can save you time and effort but if symptoms persist, consult your service provider.  Problems with the Router  Problem  Suggested Action None of the LEDs is on when you turn on the router  Check the connection between the router and the adapter. If the problem persists, most likely it is due to the malfunction of your hardware. Please contact your service provider or BEC for technical support. You have forgotten your login username or password Try the default username "admin" and password "admin". If this fails, you can restore your router to its factory settings by pressing the reset button on the device rear side.   Problem with LAN Interface   Problem  Suggested Action Cannot PING any PC on LAN Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. The LED should be on for the port that has a PC connected. If it does not lit, check to see if the cable between your router and the PC is properly connected. Make sure you have first uninstalled your firewall program before troubleshooting.  Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are consistent for both the router and the workstations.
Troubleshooting 91                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Recovery Procedures  Problem  Suggested Action - The front LEDs display incorrectly - Still cannot access to the router management interface after pressing the RESET button.  - Software / Firmware upgrade failure 1. Power on the router, once the Power LED lit red, please press this reset button using the end of paper clip or other small pointed object immediately. 2. The router’s emergency-reflash web interface will then be accessible via http://192.168.1.1 where you can upload a firmware image to restore the router to a functional state, Please note that the router will only respond with its web interface at this address (192.168.1.1), and will not respond to ping request from your PC or other telnet operations.
Appendix 92                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  APPENDIX: PRODUCT SUPPORT & CONTACT  If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you purchased your product.    Contact BEC @ http://www.bectechnologies.net                                                         MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.  Windows 7/98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP and Windows Vista are registered
Appendix 93                                                 BEC 6800RUL User Manual  Trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested  and found to comply with the limits for  a Class B  digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause  harmful  interference  to  radio  communications.  However,  there  is  no  guarantee  that interference  will  not  occur  in  a  particular  installation.  If  this  equipment  does  cause  harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user  is  encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:   Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.   Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.   Connect  the  equipment  into  an  outlet  on  a  circuit  different  from  that  to  which  the  receiver  is connected.   Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  FCC Caution: This  device  complies  with  Part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules.  Operation  is  subject  to  the  following  two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference (2)  This  device  must  accept  any  interference  received,  including  interference  that  may  cause undesired operation. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's  authority to operate this  equipment. . This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  Co-location statement This device and its  antenna(s)  must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.         V1.06.r18t.dc30

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