Bolens 25A 550A163 User Manual EDGER Manuals And Guides L0403058

BOLENS Edger Manual L0403058 BOLENS Edger Owner's Manual, BOLENS Edger installation guides

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-i 850

Operator's Manual

Edger
Models 550
551

IMPORTANT:

READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS

CAREFULLY

Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forestcovered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark attester meeting
applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized
service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.

Troy-Bilt LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND,
PRINTED IN U.S.A.

OHIO 44136-0019
FORM NO. 769-00566
(11/02)

TABLEOFCONTENTS
Content

Page

Important Safe Operation Practices ...................................................................

3

Assembling The Edger .......................................................................................

5

Know The Edger .................................................................................................

6

Operating The Edger ..........................................................................................

7

Making Adjustments ...........................................................................................

8

Maintaining and Servicing The Edger .................................................................

10

Off Season Storage ............................................................................................

12

Troubleshooting

12

................................................................................................

Parts List ............................................................................................................

13

FINDINGMODELNUMBER
This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new edger. It will help you assemble, prepare and maintain the
unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the
equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. The information on the
model plate is very important if you need help from our Customer Support Department or an
authorized dealer.

You can locate the model number by looking on the surface of the base plate in the rear of the edger. A
sample model plate is explained below. For future reference, please copy the model number and the serial
number of the equipment in the space below.

(Model Number)
(Serial Number)

__.
www.boJens.com

P. O. BOX 361131
TROY-BILT
LLC
CLEVELAND, OH 44136
330-558-7220
866-840-6483

Copy the model number here:

Copy the serial number here:

ENGINEINFORMATION
The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating,
specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer's Owner's/Operator's Manual packed
separately with your unit for more information.

CALLINGCUSTOMER
SUPPORT
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or
maintenance of this unit, please call the Customer Support Department.
Call 1-866-840-6483 or 1-330-558-7220 to reach a Customer Support representative. Please have
your unit's model number and serial number ready when you call. See previous section to locate this
information. You wilt be asked to enter the serial number in order to process your call.

SECTION
1: IMPORTANT
SAFEOPERATION
PRACTICES
WARNING:

THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WHICH, IF NOT
FOLLOWED, COULD ENDANGER THE PERSONAL SAFETY AND/OR PROPERTY OF YOURSELF
AND OTHERS. READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING
TO OPERATE THIS MACHINE. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT
IN PERSONAL INJURY. WHEN YOU SEE THIS SYMBOL -- HEED ITS WARNING.

WARNING: The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operationin this manual. As with
any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury.
If you violate any of these rules, you may cause serious injury to yourself or others.

TRAINING
1.

2.

3.

4.
5.

Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe
place for future and regular reference and for
ordering replacement parts.
Be familiar with all controls and their proper
operation. Know how to stop the machine and
disengage them quickly.
Never allow children under 14 years old to operate
this machine. Children 14 years old and over
should read and understand the operation
instructions and safety rules in this manual and
should be trained and supervised by a parent.
Never allow adults to operate this machine without
proper instruction.
To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object
injury, keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets
at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in

4,

5.

d.
e.
f.

operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.

g.
h.

PREPARATION
1.

2.

3.

Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment
is to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire,
bones, toys and other foreign objects which could
be tripped over or picked up and thrown by the
blade. Thrown objects can cause serious personal
injury.
Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles
during operation and while performing an
adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown
objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to
the eyes.
Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and closefitting slacks and shirts. Shirts and pants that cover
the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are
recommended. Never operate this machine in bare
feet, sandals, slippery or light weight (e.g. canvas)
shoes.

Never attempt to make any adjustments while the
engine is running, except where specifically
recommended in the operator's manual.
To avoid personal injury or property damage use
extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is
extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is
spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite.
Washer your skin and change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline container.
b. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and
other sources of ignition.
c. Never fuel machine indoors.

i.

j.

Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the
engine is hot or running.
Allow engine to cool at least two minutes
before refueling.
Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more
than V2inch below bottom of filler neck to
provide space for fuel expansion.
Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine
and equipment. Move unit to another area.
Wait five minutes before starting the engine.
Never store the machine or fuel container
inside where there is an open flame, spark or
pilot light as on a water heater, space heater,
furnace,clothes dryer or other gas
appliances.
Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes
before storing.

OPERATION
1.

Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts.
Contact with the rotating blade can amputate hands
and feet.

2.

The blade control handle is a safety device. Never
bypass its operation. Doing so, makes the machine
unsafe and may cause personal injury.
Never operate without blade guard, debris shield
and blade control handle in place and working.

3.

4. Neveroperatewithdamaged
safetydevices.
Failuretodoso,canresultin personal
injury.
5. Neverrunanengineindoorsorina poorly
ventilated
area.Engineexhaustcontainscarbon
monoxide,
anodorlessanddeadlygas.
6. Donotoperatemachinewhileundertheinfluence
ofalcoholordrugs.
7. Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea
burn.Donottouch.
8. Neveroperatethismachine
withoutgoodvisibility
or light.Alwaysbesureofyourfootingandkeepa
firmholdonthehandles.Walk,neverrun.
9. Donotoperatethismachineifit hasbeendropped
ordamaged.Returnmachinetoyournearest
authorized
servicingdealerforexamination
and
repair.
10.Donotoperatethismachinewitha damaged
or
excessively
worncuttingblade.
11.Neverattempttoclearmaterialfromtheblade
guardwhiletheengineis running.Shuttheengine
off,disconnect
thesparkplugwireandground
againsttheenginetopreventunintended
starting.
12.Donotoverload
machinecapacitybyattempting
to
edgeattoofastofa rate.
13.Stayalertforunevensidewalks,
terrainetc.Always
pushslowlyoverroughsurfaces.Donotusethis
machineongravelsurfaces.
14.Donotoperatemachineinrainorwetsoil
conditions.
15.Alwaysoperatemachine
frombehindthehandles
andpositionyourselfwherethedirectlineofsight
tocuttingbladeis blockedbyguards.
16.Alwaysstopenginewhenedgingortrimmingis
delayedor whentransporting
machinefromone
locationtoanother.
17.Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.
Stop
theengine,disconnect
sparkplugwireandground
againsttheenginetopreventunintended
starting.
4_

18. Onlyusepartsandaccessories
madeforthis
machinebythemanufacturer.
Failuretodoso,can
resultinpersonal
injury.
19. If situations
occurwhicharenotcoveredinthis
manual,usecareandgoodjudgment.Contact
your
dealer
ortelephone
1-866-840-6483
forassistance
and
thenameofyournearest
servicing
dealer.

MAINTENANCE
ANDSTORAGE
1.
2.

3.

4.

5.

6.
7.
8.

9.

Never tamper with safety devices. Check their
proper operation regularly.
Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting,
disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against
the engine to prevent unintended starting.
Check bolts, and screws for proper tightness at
frequent intervals to keep the machine in safe
working condition. Also, visually inspect machine
for any damage.
Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine. The governor controls the
maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
The blade, blade guard and debris shield are
subject to wear and damage. For your safety
protection, frequently check all components and
replace with original equipment manufacturer's
(O.E.M.) parts only. "Use of parts which do not
meet the original equipment specifications may
lead to improper performance and compromise
safetyr'
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.
Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for
gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
such as a water heater, furnace,clothes dryer etc.
Always refer to the operator's manual for proper
instructions on off-season storage.

Restrict
the use of RESPONSIBILITY
this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings
WARNING:YOUR
and instructions in this manual and on the machine,

Figure 1
4

SECTION2: ASSEMBLING
YOUREDGER
IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped WITHOUT
GASOLINE or OIL. After setting up the unit, service
engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in the
separate engine manual packed with your unit.

Upper Handle

NOTE: Reference to right or left hand side of the edger
is observed from the operating position.
Groundingthe Engine'sSpark Plug
•
Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug
and ground against the engine.
Positioningthe Edger Handles
•

•

•

Remove and discard any packaging cardboard that
may be present between the upper handle and the
lower handle.
Depress the blade control bail at the top of the
upper handle and pivot the upper handle upward
until it snaps into place.
Tighten the wing knobs which are located on both
the left and right sides of the handle. See Figure 2.

jUpper

Handle

J

Rope Guide
_gKnob

Figure 3
IMPORTANT: Make certain that the engine's spark plug
wire is properly grounded as instructed earlier in this
section before proceeding on to the next step.
•

,_

Stand behind the unit and hold the blade control
bail against the upper handle and gently pull the
starter rope out of the engine.
when the starter rope is pulled.
WARNING: The edger blade WILL rotate

NOTE: The starter rope will not puff out of the engine
unless the blade contro/ bail (refer to Figure 3) is
depressed against the upper handle.
•
•

Figure 2

Attachingthe StarterRope
•
•

Locate the eyebolt found on the right side of the
upper handle.
Loosen, but do NOT remove, the wing knob which
secures the rope guide to the upper handle. See
Figure 3.

Slip the starter rope through the top of the rope
guide.
Retighten the wing knob which secures the rope
guide to the upper handle.

SECTION3: KNOWTHEEDGER
Bail
Blade Depth
Control Lever
(Transport

Pull Rope / Recoil Starter

Position Shown)

Curb Height
Adjustment Lever
(If Equipped)
_
Blade Adjustment
Lever (If Equipped)

\
Spindle Belt Guard
NOTE: Wheel and blade styles vary by model. Yours may differ slightly.

Figure 4
WARNING: Be familiar with all controls
and their proper operation. Know how to
stop the machine and disengage them
quickly.
NOTE: Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your
edger for a detailed description of all engine-related
controls and components.

PullRope/ RecoilStarter
The pull rope/recoil starter is used to start the engine.

Primer
The primer is used to pump gas into the carburetor and
aid in starting the engine. Use it to start a cold engine,
but do not use it to restart a warm engine after a short
shutdown.
NOTE: Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your
edger for a detailed description of all engine-related
controls and components.

BladeControlBail
Located on the upper handle, the blade control bail
must be depressed against the upper handle in order to
operate the unit. Releasing the blade control stops the
engine and the edger blade. See Figure 4.

BladeDepthControlLever
The blade depth control lever is located on the right
side of the upper handle. It is used to control the depth
of the cut. The further forward the blade depth control
lever is moved, the deeper into the soil the edger blade
will cut. See Figure 4.

BladeAdjustmentLever(if soequipped)
The blade adjustment lever, if so equipped, is located
on the front, left portion of the edger, behind the edger
blade. It is used to vary the angle of the edger blade
between one of three positions for edging, beveling, or
trenching. See Figure 4.

CurbHeightAdjustmentLever(if so
equipped)
The curb height adjustment lever, if so equipped, is
found on the rear portion of the edger.When placed in
an applicable notch, it aids in stabilizing the edger while
edging grass along a curb. See Figure 4.
IMPORTANT: Become familiar with all the controls
before operating the edger.

SECTION4: OPERATING
THEEDGER
The operation of any edger can result
in foreign objects being thrown into
the eyes, which can result in severe
eye damage. Always wear safety
glasses or eye shields. We
recommend wide vision safety mask
for over spectacles or standard
safety glasses
WARNING:

Do not lower blade if blade is

over concrete, asphalt, rocks or the like. The
blade can strike the supporting surface,
resulting
in personal injury or property
damage.

AddingGasolineAndOil
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in
the Engine Manual packed with your edger. Read
instructions carefully.
WARNING: Never fill fuel tank indoors, with
engine running or until the engine has been
allowed to cool for at least two minutes after

IMPORTANT: Using the primer to restart a warm engine
after a short shutdown is usually not necessary. Doing
so may result in a flooded engine.
•

Standing behind the unit, depress the blade control
bail and hold it against the upper handle with your
left hand.
WARNING:

_lb
•

•

•

This control mechanism

is a

afety device. Never attempt to bypass its
operation.
With your right hand, grasp the recoil starter handle
and slowly pull the rope outward until engine
reaches the start of its compression cycle (the rope
will pull slightly harder at this point).
After slowly allowing the rope to recoil, pull the rope
with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke. Keep a firm
grip on starter handle throughout the entire stroke.
Allow the starter handle to slowly return to the
eyebolt.

NOTE: If the engine fails to start after three pulls,
depress the primer an additional two times before
pulling the starter rope again.

running.
To begin edging, proceed as follows:

StartingTheEngine
NOTE: Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your
edger for a detailed description of all engine-related
controls and components.
To start the edger's engine, proceed as follows:
•

•
•

Attach the spark plug wire to the spark plug. Make
certain the metal cap on the end of the spark plug
wire is fastened securely over the metal tip on the
spark plug.
Move the blade depth control lever back to the
START position in the adjacent (top) notch.
Depress the primer bulb three times, pausing two to
three seconds between each push. In cold weather
(below 50°F/19°C), it may be necessary to depress
the primer bulb four or five times.

•

Move the blade depth control lever to the left and
place it into any of the five lower notches. The
further forward the blade depth control lever is
moved, the deeper or lower the blade will cut into
the ground.

IMPORTANT: For best results, proceed slowly along the
path being edged, slowly moving the edger back and
forth through the cutting area.

StoppingTheEngine
To stop the edger's engine, proceed as follows:
•
Release the blade control handle.
IMPORTANT: Make certain that the engine's spark plug
wire is properly grounded as instructed in SECTION 2:
Assembling The Edger before storing the edger for its
next use.

SECTION5: MAKINGADJUSTMENTS
BladeTilt Adjustment(modelsso
equipped)
NOTE: Edgerfeatures varybymodeL Alledgermodels
do NOT come equipped for blade tilt adjustment nor is
there a blade tilt kit available to modify your edger if it
was not purchased equipped to do so.

Edging
Set the blade adjustment lever (refer to Figure 5) in the
center notch to place the edger blade in a 90 ° position
for edging. See Figure 7.
I

The angle of the edger blade can be adjusted by
placing the blade adjustment lever in one of three
positions for edging, beveling, or trenching. See Figure
5.

Edging/Trenching
Figure 7

Trenching(modelssoequipped)

Blade
Adjustment
Lever

NOTE: Edger features vary by model. All edger models
do NOT come equipped for trenching. If your edger was
not purchased equipped to do so, you may purchase
part no. 736-0366 (flat washer) and part no. 781-0748
(triplex edger blade) to utilize this feature.

Bevelir

WARNING: Disconnect the spark plug wire
and ground against the engine before
performing the following steps.

Edging/Trenching
Position Shown
Figure 5
WARNING: Rotating cutting blade may
throw objects causing personal injury.
Keep area clear of bystanders and do not
operate without guards in place.

_
•

Beveling
Set the blade adjustment lever (refer to Figure 5) in the
first (left hand) or third (right hand) notch to place the
edger blade in position for beveling. See Figure 6.

Beveling Positions
Figure 6

•

leather work gloves to protect your hands
ARNING: The edger blade is sharp. Wear
when working around the edger blade.
Working in front of the edger, with the rear wheels
backed up to a curb or the unit tilted back to keep it
from rolling backwards, grasp the spindle belt guard
with one hand and push towards the rear of the unit
to compress the spring and relieve the tension on
the drive belt.
If it hasn't already freed itself, with your other hand,
carefully reach under the rear of the unit and
remove the belt from around the engine flywheel
pulley. See Figure 8.

Engine
Flywheel Pulley

Belt Guard
Figure 8

Remove the spindle belt guard by removing the two
self tapping screws which secure it to the blade
plate assembly. See Figure 9.
\

•

Secure with the betl washer and the hex lock nut
removed earlier. See Figure 11.

Blade Plate

Bell Washer

Figure 11
IMPORTANT: Use a torque wrench to tighten the hex
lock nut to between 37 foot-lbs, and 50 foot-lbs.
Guard
Sheaves
Note: Wheel and blade styles vary by model.

•
•

Figure 9
Use two wrenches (one wrench to prevent the hex
bolt head from spinning and the other to unthread
the hex lock nut) to remove the hex lock nut and
bell washer that secure the edger blade, leaving the
dual edger blade in place. See Figure 10.

Reinstall the spindle bett guard with the setf tapping
screws removed earlier.
Grasp the spindle bett guard with one hand and
push towards the rear of the unit to compress the
spring, and with your other hand carefully place the
drive belt back onto the engine flywheel pulley.

IMPORTANT: Make certain that the drive belt is seated
correctly on the blade spindle and that it is riding
smoothly on the spindle sheaves and is not pinched
between them. Repeat the first three steps if the bett is
pinched.
•

Set the blade adjustment lever (refer to Figure 5) in
the center notch to place the edger blade in a 90 °
position (see Figure 7) and place the blade depth
control lever in the lowest position.

EdgingAlongA Curb(modelsso
equipped)

/
Hex rock Nut

Hex Bolt Head

Note: Wheel styles vary by model.
Figure 10
Install the flat washer (part no. 736-0366) and the
triplex edger blade (part no. 781-0748) that are
packed separately in the box.

NOTE: Edger features vary by modeL All edger models
do NOT come equipped to edge along a curb nor is
there a curb wheel kit available to modify your edger if it
was not purchased equipped to do so.
On models so equipped, the right, rear wheel of the
edger can be lowered into one of five positions to ease
the task of edging along a curb.
To adjust the height of the curb wheel, proceed as
follows:

•

Lowertheright,rearwheelbymovingthecurb
heightadjustment
leverslightlytotheleft.See
Figure12.

•

Releasethecurbheightadjustment
leverto lock
thewheelinposition.SeeFigure13.

Adjustment
Lever
/-

Operating
Position)
(Normal

Figure 12
wb Height Adjustment

Pivot the right, rear wheel into an applicable
position in relation to the height of the curb to be
edged along.

Lever

Figure 13

SECTION6: MAINTAINING& SERVICING
THE EDGER
WARNING: Disconnect the spark plug wire
and ground against the engine before
performing any adjustment,
repairs or
maintenance.

Lubrication
Engine
Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your edger for
a detailed description of all engine-related service
specifications.
Wheels
Lubricate the wheels and bearings at least once a
season with a light oil. Also if the wheels are removed
for any reason, lubricate the surface of the axle bolt and
the inner surface of the wheel with light oil.

Fitting

Pivot Points
Figure 14

Lubricate the pivot points on the blade control bail,
blade depth control lever, and if applicable, the blade
adjustment lever, and curb height adjustment lever with
light oil at least once a season.

Replacingthe EdgerBlade

Bearing Block
The bearing block is equipped with a grease fitting.
Lubricate with a grease gun after every 25 hours or at

_

leather work gloves to protect your hands
WARNING: The edger blade is sharp. Wear
when working around the edger blade.

_IL

and
ground
against
engine
before
WARNING: Disconnect the spark plug wire
performing the following steps.

least once a season. See Figure 14.

10

•

•

•
•

•
•

Workinginfrontoftheedger,withtherearwheels
backeduptoa curbortheunittiltedbacktokeepit
fromrollingbackwards,
graspthespindlebeltguard
withonehandandpushtowardstherearoftheunit
tocompress
thespringandrelievethetensionon
thedrivebelt.
Ifithasn'talreadyfreeditself,withyourotherhand,
carefullyreachundertherearoftheunitand
removethebeltfromaroundtheengineflywheel
pulley.
Remove
thespindlebeltguardbyremoving
thetwo
selftappingscrewswhichsecureittotheblade
plateassembly.
RefertoFigure9.
Usetwowrenches(onewrenchtopreventthehex
boltheadfromspinningandtheothertoremovethe
hexlocknutandbellwasher)toremovetheedger
blade.RefertoFigure10.
Removeanddiscardtheedgerbladebutretainthe
bellwasherandhexlocknut.
Installthereplacement
edgerblade,thebell
washer(cuppedsidefacinginward)andthehex
locknutremoved
earlier.

The edger drive belt is subject to wear and should be
replaced if any signs of cracking, shredding or rotting
are present. To replace the belt, proceed as follows:

•

If it hasn't already freed itself, with your other hand,
carefully reach under the rear of the unit and
remove the belt from around the engine flywheel
pulley.
Remove the spindle belt guard by removing the two
self-tapping screws which secure it to the blade
plate assembly. See Figure 9.
Carefully remove the belt from off of the two idler
pulleys and the blade spindle, again making sure to
note the orientation of the belt. Discard the belt.

•

Install the replacement belt (Part No. 754-0465) in the
same configuration that the original belt was routed as
follows:
•

Working from the front of the edger, place the belt
onto the blade spindle and then route it back onto
the two idler pulleys.

IMPORTANT:Make certain that the "V" side of the belt is

•

Reinstall
thespindlebeltguardwiththeselftapping
screwsremovedearlier.
• Graspthespindlebeltguardwithonehandand
pushtowardstherearoftheunittocompress
the
spring,andwithyourotherhandcarefullyplacethe
drivebeltbackontotheengineflywheelpulley.
IMPORTANT:
Makecertainthatthedrivebeltisseated
correctlyonthebladespindleandthatitis riding
smoothlyonthespindlesheavesandis notpinched
betweenthem.Repeatthefirstthreestepsifthebeltis
pinched.

seated into the top pulley and the flat side of the belt is
seated into the bottom pulley. See Figure 15.
•

Reinstall the spindle belt guard with the self tapping
screws removed earlier.

•

Grasp the spindle belt guard with one hand and
push towards the rear of the unit to compress the
spring, and with your other hand carefully place the
drive belt back onto the engine flywheel pulley.

IMPORTANT: Make certain that the drive belt is seated
correctly on the blade spindle and that it is riding
smoothly on the spindle sheaves and is not pinched
between them. Repeat the first three steps if the belt is
pinched.

Replacingthe DriveBelt
IMPORTANT: To aid in reassembly, note the orientation
of the drive belt on the two idler pulleys and the engine
pulley prior to performing the following steps. Refer to
Figure 15.

of Belt

Working in front of the edger, grasp the spindle belt
guard with one hand and push towards the rear of
the unit to compress the spring and relieve the
tension on the drive belt.

•

IMPORTANT:
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthehex
locknutto between
37foot-lbs,and50foot-lbs.

of Belt

•

,_

_indle Belt
Guard

Figure 15
11

the spindle belt guard in place.
WARNING: Never operate the edger without

SECTION7: OFF-SEASON
STORAGE
Observe the following when preparing the edger for
long-term storage:
•
•

•

Clean and lubricate unit thoroughly as instructed on
page 10 of this manual.
Refer to the Engine Manual packed separately with
the edger for engine manufacturers's storage
instructions.

•

Store the edger in a dry, clean area. Do not store
next to any corrosive materials, such as lawn
fertilizer.

•

Coat the edger, especially any springs and
bearings with a light oil or silicone spray.

IMPORTANT: When storing any type of power
equipment in an poorly ventilated or metal storage
shed, care should be taken to rustproof the equipment.

Coat the edger blade with chassis grease to
prevent rusting and corrosion.

SECTION8: TROUBLESHOOTING
Trouble
Engine fails to start

Dirty air cleaner
Engine needs to be primed
Fuel tank empty
Stale fuel in gasoline tank
Throttle control lever not in

Engine runs erratic

Corrective Action

Possible Cause(s)

Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your unit.
Push primer bulb two or three times.
Fill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
Drain gasoline and refill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
Move throttle lever to FAST position.

starting position
Spark plug wire disconnected.
Spark plug fouled
Engine flooded

Connect the spark plug wire to the spark plug.
Clean, adjust gap or replace spark plug.
Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your unit.

Spark plug wire loose
Stale fuel in gasoline tank
Vent in gas cap plugged
Water or dirt in fuel system
Dirty air cleaner

Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
Drain gasoline and refill tank with clean, fresh gasoline.
Clear vent of any debris.
Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel.
Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your unit.
Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your unit.

Carburetor out of adjustment
Engine overheats

Engine oil level low
Air flow restricted
Dirty air filter
Carburetor not adjusted properly

Fill crankcase with proper oil.
Clean the area around the engine's cooling fins.
Replace the engine's air filter
Refer to the Engine Manual packed with your unit.

Excessive vibration

Edger blade bent or damaged
Blade spindle bent or damaged

Replace edger blade.
Contact an authorized Troy-Bilt service dealer.

Drive belt slips

Belt worn or stretched

Replace drive belt.

12

SECTION9: MODEL550 AND551HANDLE

19t

\

15

16

REE
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

PART
NO.
710-0116
710-0449
710-1205
710-3008
710-0606
712-3009
720-0279
720-0142
720-0241
732-0369

REF.
PART
NO.
NO.
11 736-0451
12 746-04036
13 746-04052
746-04035
14 747-0976A
15 749-1225
16 749-4044
17 781-0741
18 781-0742
19 720-0297t

DESCRIPTION
Screw, 5/16-18
Screw, 5/16-18
Eye Bolt
Screw, 5/16-18
Screw
Hex Lock Nut, 5/16-18
Wing Nut
Grip
Wing Knob
Compression Spring

tlf so equipped

13

DESCRIPTION
Saddle Washer,.320 ID x.93 OD
Wheel Adjustment Cable
Control Cable (Tecumseh)
Control Cable (Briggs & Stratton)
Bail Handle
Upper Handle
Lower Handle
Depth Index Bracket
Depth Index Lever
Foam Grip

Model550 And551Frame
2

lO
6

15

lZ@
7

13
__12

8
REE
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

PART
NO.
710-0191
710-0599
710-0654A
710-0944
712-0431
731-04168
736-0320
736-0452
736-3052
736-3090
750-04142
756-0313
756-1035A
756-1150A
787-01072

j;. 4
DESCRIPTION
Screw, 3/8-24
Screw, 1/4-20
Screw, 3/8-16
Screw, 3/8-16
Flange Lock Nut, 3/8-16
Debris Guard
Flat Washer, 3/8 ID x 1.37 OD
Bell Washer,.396 x 1.140
Flat Washer,.406 x 1.00
Flat Washer,.260 x.720
Pulley Mount Spacer
Flat Idler Pulley, 1.88 OD
Idler Pulley
Combination Flywheel Pulley
Frame

14

Model550 And551SpindleAssembly

10

/

31t

19

/JI.J v

9
/

20

23
/

2;

13"

/
14

,!
/
5

V-BELTS are specially designed to engage ana
disengage safely. A substitute tnon-OEM pV-Belt
can be dangerous by not disengaging completely.
REE
NO.
1
2
3
4

PART
NO.
687-02019
710-0395
710-0599
710-1143A

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

712-3009
712-3027
712-3056
714-3010
718-04012
731-04158
731-04207
732-0187
732-0188A
736-0119

15
16

736-0302
736-0317

DESCRIPTION
Blade Plate Assembly
Hex Screw, 5/16-18
Self-tapping Screw, 1/4-20
Hex Screw, 5/8-18
Hex Lock Nut, 5/16-18
Hex Flange Nut, 1/4-20
Jam Nut, 5/8-18
Cotter Pin
Bearing Cup
Blade Guard
Bearing Block
Compression Spring
Double Torsion Spring
Lock Washer
Flat Washer,.632 tD,.943 OD
Bell Washer,.63 ID x 1.20D

REE
NO.
17
18
19
20
21

PART
NO.
736-3090
737-3000
738-04025
741-0524
747-04110

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

748-0273
750-04105
750-0547
754-0465
756-0449
781-0080
781-0086
787-01081
736-0366¢
781-0748t

tlf so equipped
15

DESCRIPTION
Flat Washer,.260 x.72
Lube Fitting, 3/16
Pin, 1/4-20
Bearing,.625 ID x 1.57 OD
Blade Adjustment Rod
Spacer.635 ID x.88 OD
Spacer,.63 x 1.12 x 1.06
Spacer,.632 ID x.875 OD
Belt
Sheave
Blade
Spindle Belt Guard
Index Bracket
Flat Washer
Tri Star Blade

Model550 And551WheelAssembly

(Frameshownforreferenceonly)

2
7
18

6

REF.
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

PART
NO.
687-02022
712-0431
732-04045
734-1987
734-1988
736-0182
736-0208
736-0232
736-0234
738-0213
738-0380
738-04036
738-04037
738-04041
750-04129
750-04165
750-0664
781-0100
787-01074

DESCRIPTION
Curb Height Adjustment Lever
Flange Lock Nut, 3/8-16
Torsion Spring
Wheel 8xl .8
Wheel 7xl .8
Spring Washer,.500 x 1.00
Flat Washer,.51 ID x 1.50D
Wave Washer,.531 ID x.781 OD
Washer,.385 x 1.5
Shoulder Screw,.498 x 1.445
Shoulder Screw,.50 x.27
Shoulder Screw,.50 x 4.62
Shoulder Screw,.50 x 9.36, 3/8-16
Shoulder Screw,.50 x 11.61
Spacer,.525 x.775
Spacer,.525 x.775
Spacer,.505 ID x.88 OD
Curb Height Adjuster Plate
Wheel Bracket

16

NOTES

17

MANUFACTURER'S

n

n

LIMITED WARRANTY

i/i

The limited warranty set forth below is given by Troy-Bilt LLC
with respect to new merchandise purchased and used in the
United States, its possessions and territories.
Troy-Bilt LLC warrants this product against defects for a
period of two (2) years commencing on the date of odgina]
purchase and will, at its option, repair or replace, free of
charge, any part found to be defective in matedals or
workmanship. This limited warranty shall only apply if this
product has been operated and maintained in accordance
with the Operator's Manual furnished with the product, and
has not been subject to misuse, abuse, commercial use,
neglect, accident, improper maintenance, alteration,
vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of other pedl
or natural disaster. Damage resulting from the installation or
use of any accessory or attachment not approved by Troy-Bilt
LLC for use with the product(s) covered by this manual will
void your warranty as to any resulting damage.
Normal wear parts or components thereof are subject to
separate terms as follows: All normal wear parts or
component failures will be covered on the product for a period
of 90 days regardless of cause. After 90 days, but within the
two year period, normal wear part failures will be covered
ONLY IF caused by defects in matedals or workmanship of
OTHER component parts. Normal wear parts and
components include, but are not limited to: batteries, belts,
blades, blade adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats,
snow thrower skid shoes, shave plates, auger spiral rubber,
and tires.
ROW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available,
WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE, through your local authorized
service dealer. To locate the dealer in your area, check your
Yellow Pages, or contact Troy-Bilt LLC at P.O. Box 361131,
Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, or call 1-866-840-6483 or 1330-558-7220, or log on to our Web site at www.troybilt.com.
This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the
following cases:
a.

b.
c.

The engine or component parts thereof. These items
carry a separate manufacturer's warranty. Refer to
applicable manufacturer's warranty for terms and
conditions.
Log splitter pumps, valves, and cylinders have a sepa
rate one year warranty.
Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters,
blade sharpening, tune-ups, brake adjustments, clutch
adjustments, deck adjustments, and normal
deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or

FOR:

/m

d.

e.
f.

g.

Troy-Bilt LLC does not extend any warranty for
products sold or exported outside of the United States,
its possessions and territories, except those sold
through Troy-Bilt LLC's authorized channels of export
distribution.
Parts that are not genuine Troy-Bilt parts are not
covered by this warranty.
Service completed by someone other than an
authorized service dealer is not covered by this
warranty.
Transportation charges and service calls are not
covered.

No implied warranty, including any implied warranty of
merchantability of fitness for a particular purpose,
applies after the applicable period of express written
warranty above as to the parts as identified. No other
express warranty, whether written or oral, except as
mentioned above, given by any person or entity,
including a dealer or retailer, with respect to any product,
shall bind Troy-Bilt LLC. During the period of the
warranty, the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement
of the product as set forth above.
The provisions as set forth in this warranty provide the
sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sale. Troy-Bilt
LLC shall not be liable for incidental or consequential
loss or damage including, without limitation, expenses
incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care services
or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted
product.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how
long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions or
limitations may not apply to you.
In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the
amount of the purchase price of the product sold. Alteration
of safety features of the product shall void this warranty.
You assume the risk and liability for loss, damage, or injury to
you and your property and/or to others and their property
arising out of the misuse or inability to use the product.
This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the
odgina] purchaser or to the person for whom it was purchased
as a gift.
HOW STATE LAW RELATES TO THIS WARRANTY: This
limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may
also have other rights which vary from state to state.

exposure.

Troy-Bilt LLC, P.O.BOX361131CLEVELAND,OHIO44136-0019; Phone:1-866-840-6483,1-330-558-7220



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