CalAmp Wireless Networks 2424014-001 User Manual 8
CalAmp Wireless Networks Corporation 8
8
SYNTHESIZED VHF TELEMETRY UNIT PART NO. 242-3422-XYZ Copyrighm I997 by the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation The Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation designs and manufacorres radios and radio modems to serve a wide variety of data communication needs. The Johnson Data Telemetry Cor-ptntion produces equipmmt for the fixed data market including SCADA systems for utilities, petrochemical, waste and fresh water management markets and RF boards for OEM applications in the Radio Frequency [Ma Capture market. In addition, the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation provides wireless commu- nication solutions to the mobile data market serving public safety, utilities and industrial users. DATA TELEMZETRY PRODUCT WARRANTY The manurneturer's warranty statement for this product is available from your product supplier or li-om the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation, 299 Johnson Avenue, PO Box 1733, Wnaeca, MN 56093—0833. Phone (507) 835-8819. WARNING This device compliet with Part 15 of the FCC mles. Operation is subject to the condition that this device does not cause harm- frrl interference, in addition, changes mmodt'fication to this equipment not expressly approved by Johnson Dara Telemetry Corporation could void the user‘s authority to operate this equipment (FCC rules. 47CFR Part 15.19) DO NOT allow the antenna to come close to ortoueh, the eyes, face, or any exposed body parts while the radio is transmitting. DO NOT operate the radio near electrical blasting caps of in an explosive atmosphere. DO NOT operate the radio unless all the radio fi'equency connectors are secure and any open connectors are properly termi- nated. DO NOT allow children to operate transmitter equipped radio equipment. SAFETY INFORMATION Proper operation of this radio will result in user exposure below the Occupational Safety and Health Act and Federal Commu- nication Commission limits. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. l.I 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.1 2.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.3 TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL INFORMATION SCOPE OF MANUAL .................... EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION. . . 4 . GENERAL ....................... DL3422 WTTH LOADER BOARD DM3422 SYNTHESIZBI PROGRAMMING . . TRANSCEIVER IDENTIFICATION . A I ACCESSORIES .......................... PART NUMBER BREAKDOWN . FACTORY CUSTOMER SERVICE . . . . PRODUCT WARRANTY ................... l- REPLACEMENT PARTS . , , . ........... 1- FACTORY RETURNS .......... nub“ INSTALLATION PIKE-INSTALLATION CHECKS ........... INTERFACING WITH DATA EQUIPMENT . DM3422 ONLY .......... PROGRAMMING INTRODUCTION ............................................. DM3422 SYNTHESIZER DATA PROTOCOL 4 . D-WORD . . . . . 4 4 A C-WORD B-WORD ........ A-WORD . . ...... RECEIVE TO TRANSMI'T SEQUEN TRANSMIT TO RECEIVE SEQUENCE . . ........ 3-4 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION GENERAL .......... INTRODUCTION . SYNTHESIZER . RECEIVER ..... TRANSMITTER . 4 LOADER BOARD4 SYNTHESIZER ............ VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR ............... VCO AND REFERENE OSCILLATOR MODULATION . CASCODE AMPLIFERSNCO (QB71/Q872) ........ AMPLIFIER (QXBZ) ..................... VOLTAGE FILTER (Q901) . . . VCO FREQUENCY SHIFT (Q841) ..... SYNTHESIZER INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (UBDI) . LOCK DEFECT ........................... RECEIVER CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ...... PRESELECTOR mm. RF AMPLm (0202) MIXER (0232) ................................ FIRST L0 AMPLIFIER/BUFFER (QSOI. Q302) ....... CRYSTAL FILTER (3312232) . . FM IF (U24l) .................. TABLE OF CONTENTS TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ..................... . . . . 4-7 BUFFER (osm) ........................ . 4.7 Plus-DRIVER (Q5! 1 ) ................. 47 FINAL (U531 ). COMPARATOR (U1 1 1C). u ANTENNA SWITCH (CIUGI, CR562). . ...... 4.x mANSMm'ER KEY-UP comer. , . , . u VOLTAGE REGULATORS ..... .4-s +95 AND +5.5v REGULATED . SERVICING GENERAL ............................... 5.1 PERIODIC CHECKS ............. . 5-1 SURFACE-MOUNTED COMPONENTS ............. , s-1 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND COMPONENT LAYOUTS . 5.1 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST ....................... . , -1 TCXO MODULE NOT SERVICEABLE . -1 SYNTHESIZER SERVICING ...... -1 INTRODUCTION ....... 5.1 REFERE‘ICE OSCILLATO . 5-1 VCO .................. . . . . . S-l SYNTHESIZER(U811).H ...... . 5-2 RECEIVER SERVICING .............. 5-2 SUPPLY VOLTAGES AND CURRENT 1 . 5~2 MIXER/DETECTOR(U201). . . 5.2 SECOND LO(Q401) ..... 5~3 AUDIO BUFFER AMP (U24l) . 5~3 CRYSTAL FILTERS . . . 5-3 MIXER (0232). .. 1 5-3 LNA (0202) ....... . 5-3 PRESCALER FILTERS T 5»3 ANTENNA SWITCH ........ 5-3 TRANSMITTER SERVICING ......... . 4 5-3 SUPPLY VOLTAGES AND CURRENT . . 5-3 VCO ........................... 5-3 PREDRIVER (Q5! 1) . . . 5~3 FINAL AMPLIFIER (U53l) ...... 5—4 ANTENNA SWITCH (CRSMICRSGZ) ...... 5-4 MODULATION INPUT (1201. PIN 6) ...... 5-4 TCXO (Y 801 ) .............................................................................. 5-4 ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE GENERAL ......... 6- l TEST EQUIPMENT. , 6-1 INITIAL SETTINGS . . . 6-1 VCO CONTROL VOLTAGE . . 6-1 TRANSMITTER AND FREQUENCY . 6-1 MODULATION ALIGNMENT ........................ 6-2 TRANSMITTER/FREQUENCY WITH LOADER ......... . 6-3 MODULATION ADJUSTMENT ............... 6~3 RECEIVER ...................... 1 . 6-4 RECEIVER WITH LOADER BOARD .................................................. 6-5 PARTS LIST SCHEMATICS AND COMPONENT LAYOUTS SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 SCOPE OF MANUAL This service manual contains alignment and ser- vice information for the Johnson DM3422 VHF Syn- thesized Telemetry Unit 1.2 EQUIPMENT DESCRM‘ION 1.2.1 GENERAL The Johnson DM3422 is a synthesized data trans— ceiver (transmitter and receiver) which operates in the 132-174 MHz VHF frequency range. Transmitter power output is 1-5 watts, SWat l3,3V nominal, and operation is simplex or half duplex. Va'sions of the 3422 covered in this manual are indicated in Section l.5. The 3422 has a frequency stability of t 2.5 PPM (see Section 3) and is available with or without the Loader board. The number ofchannels that can be selected with the DM3422 model is determined by the cus- tomer supplied synthsiaer loading circuitry. DL3422 model is supplied with the Loader board that has one or two channels that can be programmed. 1.2.2 DU422 WITH LOADER BOARD The DL3422 (Part No. 013—3240—001) includes the 8-channel Loader board (Part No. 023-3240-330), which performs synthesizer loading through an RS-232 DB-9 interface. in addition, this board has circuitry which provides electronic control of the fol- lowing: Transmit/Receive data conditioning and gating Carrier Detect Power Control Preselecmr Tracking Modulation Flames: Audio/Data Filtering Sleep/Wake-up to minimize current consumption Diagnostics that includes: Input Voltage Sense Input Current Sense Ambient Temperature Sense RSSI lndicator (RSSI Sense) Forward/Reverse Power Sense. The gating circuits allow the type of data filter- ing to be selected (standard or wide band) and also pre-emphasis/deemphasis to be enabled or disabled. This board is programmed using an lBM‘D PC or compatible computer and the Johnson Data Telemetry programming sofiware. Programming information is stored by an EEPROM on the Loader board. Refer to Section 3.3 for programming information. NOTE: The synthesizer mutt be loaded each time pow- er is turned on. Therefore, one loader board or custom- er supplied programming circuit is required for each dam transceiver. 1.2.3 DM3422 SYNTHESIZER PROGRAMMING The DM3422 requires customer supplied cir- cuitry to load the synthesizer with channel informa- tion. The protocol that this circuitry must follow is described in Section 3. 1.3 TRANSCEIVER IDENTIFICATION The transceiver identification number is printed on a label that is affixed to the PC board. The follow- ing information is contained in that number. an“ w: man .. "m" rr-n Number w-«N. 4 av.- N" 1.4 ACCESSORIES Accessories available for the 3422 data trans» ceiver are listed in Table l-l. Table 1-1 ACCESSORIES DM3422 Receive Test Filter 023-3472-040 January 1997 Part No. 001-3422-001 ~—~'__—————-————_—._ l-l ENERAL INFORMATION 5 PART NUMBER BREAKDOWN The following is a breakdown of the pan number ed to identify this transceiver: 242<3422~XYZ I 0=Base 2=Ptmable IslSkHzBW 3=3flkHzBW 4:132-150MHZ 5 = lSO-l74 MHz . FACTORY CUSTONER SERVICE The Customer Service Department of the mson Data Telemetry Corporation provides cus- rer assistance on technical problems and the avail- lity of local and factory repair facilities. Customer vice hours are 7:30 am. - 4:30 pm. Central Time, inday - Friday. There is also a 24-hour emergency rnical support telephone number. From within the tinental United States, the Cummer Service aartment can be reached at this toll-free number 1-800-992-7774 When your call is answered at the Johnson Data emetry Corporation. you will hear a brief message inning you of numbers that can be entered to reach zous departments. This number may be entered ing or other the message using a tone-type tele- ne‘ If you have a pulse-type telephone, wait until message is finished and an operator will come on I' e to assist you. When you enter a first number 3", another number isrequested to further catego— the type of information you need. You may also r the 4-digit extension number of the person that want to reach if you know what it is. C Machine - Sales ( Machine - Cust Serv (507) 835-6485 (507) 83 5-6969 If you are calling from ouside the continental ed States. the Customer Service telephone num- are as follows: omer Service Department - (507) 835-69] 1 omer Service FAX Machine - (507) 835-6969 try 1997 ‘Jo. 00l-3422-001 I-Z You may also contact the Customer Service A Department by mail. Please include all information that may be helpful in solving your problem. The mailing address is as follows: Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation ’ Customer Service Department 299 Johnson Avenue PO. Box 1733 Waseca, MN 56093-0833 1.7 PRODUCT WARRANTY The warranty statement for this transceiver is available from your product supplier or from the War ranty Department, Johnson Data Telemetry Corpora- tion, 299 Johnson Avenue, PO Box 1733, Waseca. MN 56093-0833. This information may also be requested by phone from the Warranty Department. The Warranty Depamnent may also be contacted for Warranty Service Reports, claim forms, or any ques- tions concerning warranties or warranty service by dialing (507) 835-6970. 1.8 REPLACED/mm PARTS Replacement pars can be ordered directly floor the Service Parts Department. To order parts by phone, dial the toll-free number and then enter ”3" as described in Section I.6. When ordering, please sup- ply the part number and quantity of each part ordered. Johnson Data Telemetry dealers also need to give their account number. If there is uncertainty about the part number, include the designator (C 1 l2, for example) and the model number of the equipment the part is from (refer to Section 1.3 ). You may also send your order by mail or FAX. The mailing address is as follows and the FAX num- ber is shown in Section 1.6. ~ Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation Service Parts Department 299 Johnson Avenue PO Box 1733 Waseca, MN 56093-0333 1.9 FACTORY RETURNS Repair service is normally available through local authorized Johnson Data Telemetry Land Mobile Radio Service Centers. If local service is not avail- able, the equipment can be returned to the factory for repair. However, it is recommended that you contact the Field Service Department before returning equip- ment. A service representative may be able to suggest a solution to the problem so that return of the equip~ merit would not be necessary. If using the toll-free number in the preceding section, enter "3 ". Be sure to fill out a Factory Repair Request Form #271 for each unit to be repaired, whether it is in or out of warranty. These forms are available free of charge by calling the repair lab (see Section 1.6) or by rooming them when you send a unit in for repair. Clearly describe the difl‘iculty experienced in the space provided and also note any prior physical dam- age to the equipment Include a form in the shipping container with each unit. Your phone number and GENERAL INFORMATION contact name are very important because there are times when the technicians have specific questions that need to be answered in under to complewa iden- tify and repair a problem. When returning equipment for repair. it is also a good idea to use a P0 number or some other reference number on your paperwork in case you need to call the repair lab about your unit. These numbers are ref- erenced on the repair order to make it easier and faster to locate your unit in the lab. Return Authorization (RA) numbers are not nec- essary unless you have been given one by the Field Service Department. They require RA numbers for exchange units or if they want to be aware of a spe- cific problem. If you have been given an RA number, reference this number on the Factory Repair Request Form sent with the unit, The repair lab will then con- tact the Field Service Department when the unit arrives. January 1997 Part No. 00] -3422-00| ENERAL INFORMATION This page intentionally lefi blank. ry 1997 Jo. 001-3422-001 |.4 GENERAL INFORMATION 3422 UHF SYNTHESIZED TELEMETRY UNIT SPECIFICATIONS The following are general specifications intended for use in testing and servicing this transceiver. For current ad- vertised specifications, refer to the specification sheet available from the Marketing Department. Specifications are subject to change without notice. GENERAL Frequency Range Frequency Control Channel Spacing Mode of Operation Operating Voltage Regulated Supply Voltages Transmit Enable Receive Enable Transceiver Enable Power and Data Connector RF Input/Output Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Humidity Maximum Dimensions FCC Compliance DM3422 RECEIVER Bandwidth Frequency Stability Smsitivity — 12 dB SNAD RF Input Impedance Selectivity Spurious and Image Rejection Conducted Spurious Emissions lntermodulation FM Hum and Noise Receive Amnk Time Total Receive On Time Audio Distortion Buffered Output Level Discriminator Output Output Bias Output Impedance Data Characteristics RS 51 132-150 MHz/150474 MHz Synthesized 15/30 kHz Simplex or Half Duplex +13.3V DC nominal (10-16V DC operational) +5V DC t5% 3-16V DC at 400 pA max 3-16V DC $5% at 400 pA nominal (400 M during receive) 3-16V DC at less than 400 M 14-pin in-line socket (Dupont 76308-14) SMA Jack (female) -30°C to 460°C (42°F to +140°F) 40°C to +85°C (-40°F to +1 35°F) 95% maximum RH at 40°C, non-condensing 4.585" L, 3.25" W, 2.212" H Part 90, Part 15 Customer must apply 132-150 MHz: 18 MHz with electronic nining 6 MHz without returning from 132-150 MHz 150-174 MHz: 24 MHz with electronic tuning 6 MHz without retuning fi'om 150-174 MHz 12.5 PPM from -30°C to +60°C (42°F to +140°F) s 0.35 uV, -I16 dBm psophomelrically weighted 50 ohms -70 dB/-60 dB (tN/t/E) for 30 kHz, 60 dB/50 dB (tN/tIE) for [5 kHz -70 dB < -57 dBm -70 dB 45 dB, 30 kHz channels psophometrically weighted -40 dB, 15 kHz channels psophometrically weighted < 5 ms 7 ms maximum < 3% psophomen-ically weighted 150 mV RMS nominal at 2.5V DC bias +ll~3 dB from DC to 5 kHz (reference to 1 kHz) 2.5V DC 120% >lOk ohms 4800/9600 BPS NRZ 0.75V to 20V DC output from - 120 to -60 dBm, attack time < 2 ms January 1997 1-5 Part No. 001-3422-001 ENERAL INFORMATION KANSMITTER equency Stability $2.5 PPM finm ~30°C to 460°C (-22"F to +140°F) mdwidth 132-150 MHz, 18 MHz without tuning 150-174 MHz. 24 MHz without tuning lximum System Deviation 5 kHz (30 kHz). 2.5 kHz (15 kHz) adulation FMIDC coupled nput Bias 2.5V DC tl% temperature compensated to £100 mV. Supplied in Tx/Rx. nput Impedance >40k ohms fistmion < 3% at 60% of maximum system deviation. 1 kHz zone Lupability 1.8V P-P $2 dB produces 5 kHz deviation with a 1 kHz tone lamess $2 dB, DC-S kHz at 1 kHz (Prommmnble to 10.5 dB with diagnostic DAC) Power Output I-SW t20% adjustable (SW at 13.3V nominal) vimion Symmetry 5% Output Impedance 50 ohms ty Cycle . 50% (30 sec. max transmit) nsminer Adjacent Power -70 dB modulation Attenuation 40 dB lrious and Harmonic FM -20 dBm max. HumandNoise -45dB30kHz,-40dBl5kHz y 1997 0. 001-342-001 1-6 SECTION 2 INSTALLATION 2.l FREE-INSTALLATION CHECKS Field alignment should not be required before the 3422 is installed. However, it is still good practice to check the performance to ensure that no damage occurred during shipment. Performance tests are located in Section 6.2. 2.2 INTERFACING WITH DATA EQUIPMENT 2.2.1 DM3422 ONLY Connector 1201 on the data transceiver PC board provides the interface with the data equipment. This is a 14-pin female connector with .025" square pins on 0.1 " centers (Dupont 76308-1 14). An interface cable diagram and pin designations are shown in Figure 2-1. This cable is not included with the data nansceiver. The following is a general description of the vari- ous P101 input and output signals. Pin 1 (Ground) - Chassis ground. Pin 2 (+133V DC Continuous) - This voltage should be smbilized near +13.3V DC. Variations from +10V to +16V can change power output as much as 6 dB. Pin 3 (Tx Enable) — This input should be +3V to 13V DC in transmit mode only. Pin 4 (+3-16V DC Receive Enable Line) ~ This input should be +3-16V DC in the receive mode only, 5 0.3 V DC in Tx. input impedance 2 10k ohms. Pin 5 (Shutdown) ~ This voltage should be +3- 16V DC :S%. Pin 6 (T x Data Input) - Provides a response of 3:2 dB fi'om DC to 5 kHz across the RF band (referenced to 1 kHz). It also is programmable to $0.5 dB with the di» agnostic DAC. The modulation capability is 1.8V P-P 12 dB that produces 5 kHz deviation with a 1 kHz tone. When this input is used, a temperature compen- sated 2.5V DC bias is required because variations in voltage cause the frequency to change. In addition, the transceiver regulatory compliance must be applied for with the customer supplied modulation limin'ng/filter circuit and chassis. Pin 7 (Synthesizer Lock) - Output from synthesizer lock detect circuit. Low = unlocked, high = locked. Pin 8 (Synthesizer Enable) - Latch enable signal. A rising edge on this input latches the data loaded into synthesizer IC U8] 1. Pin 9 (Synthesizer Data) - Serial data line used for programming synthesizer lC U8] 1. Pin 10 (Synthesizer Clock) - Sofiware generated seri- al clock. Data is valid on the rising edge ofthis signal. Pin 11 (Diagnostic Enable) - This pin enables 0911 _ and U912. Pin 12 (R581 Output) - The Receive Signal Strength Indicator output provides a voltage that increases in proportion to the strength of the RF input signal. Pin 13 (Rx Output) - The data output level is 150 mV RMS with a modulation signal of l kHz at 60°/a of max- imum deviation. The output is DC coupled and refer- enced to +2.5V DC. Load impedance should be >lOk ohms. Pin 14 (Diagnostic) - This pin is enabled by pin 11. When the Loader board is used it has the capability to test the operating environment through diagnostics, The diagnostic capabilities are in Section l.2.2 January 1997 Part No. 001-3422—00] {STALLATION aary 1997 N0. 001-3422-001 MODULATION FLA'I‘NESS Figure 2-1 DM34ZZ INTERFACE CABLE 2-2 SECTION 3 PROGRAMMING 3.1 INTRODUCTION DM3422 - The information in Section 3.2 describes synthesizer progrunming protocol. This information can be used as a basis for designing the synthesizer programming hardware and sofiware required. 3.2 DM3422 SYNTHESIZER DATA PROTOCOL Programming of the dividers and the charge pumps are performed on a 3-Iine bus; SYNTH ENABLE, SYNTH DATA, AND SYNTH CLK. On initial power up four 24-bit words are required to load the 3422 Data Transceiver. After the initial load, one 32-bit word can be used to change channels. The SA7025 Synthesizer 1C uses four address words; D, C, B and A (see Figure 3-4). The 24- and 32-bit words contain one or four address bits, depend- ing on the address hits, the data is latched into regis- ters. When the A-word is loaded, the data of these temporary registers is loaded together with the A- word into the work registers. 3.2.1 D~WORD Refer to Figure 3-1. TCXO Reference Frequency is 14.85 MHz. Loop Reference Frequency is 25, 37.5 and 50 kHz. Reference Divide (NR) = NR (5 kHz channels) = 14.85 MHz + 25 kHz = 594 (decimal 001001010010 (binary) 14.85 MHz + 50 kHz = 297 (decimal) = 000100101001 (binary) = 14.85 MHz + 37.5 kHz = 396 (decimal) = 000110001100(binary) NR (6.25 kHz channels) NR (75 kHz channels) The 3422 has frequency resolution of 5 kHz. 6.25 kHz or 7.5 kHz When programming 6.25 kHz frequency resolution use FMOD=8. When program- ming 5 kHz or 7.5 kHz frequency resolution use FMOD=5. Example: (FCM) + FMOD = 25 kHz + 5 = 5 kHz (FCM) + FMOD = 50 kHz + 8 = 6.25 kHz (FCM) + FMOD = 37.5 kHz s- 5 = 7.5 kHz Where: FCM = Loop Reference Frequency FMOD = Fractional N Modulus 3.2.2 C-WORD AuxFreq i521.9 MHz Loop RefFreq = 50 kHz for 6.25 kHz channels = 37.5 kHz for 7.5 kHz channels = 25 kHz for 5 kHz channels NA (aux divide) = (Aux Freq + FCM) + 1 NA 6.25 kHz 2 21.9 + 0.05 + I = 438 (decimal) =000110110110 NA 25 kHz = 21.9 + 0.0375 + 1 = 584 (decimal) 001001001000 NA 5 kHz = 21.9 + 0.025 + I = 876 (decimal) =001101101100 3.2.3 B~WORD The B-Word is 24-bits long (see Figure 3-2). It contains the Address. Charge Pump setting factor (CN), Binary Acceleration factors (CK. CL), and Prescaler Type (PR). The Charge Pump Current setting (CN) could be changed on a channel-by-channel basis for ultimate rejection of the Fraction N spurious responses close into the carrier fi-equency. The 3422 synthesizer has an adjust (R823) for the fractional compensation cur- rent. The factory preset value will allow CN to be set to the following ranges: Frequency in a Band CN Lowest TX 78 Highest TX 88 Lowest RX 91 Highest RX 10] January 1997 Part No. 001-3422—001 iOGRAMMlNG The value of CN should be interpolated for fre- lemzies between the band edges With these recom- ended values ofCN, the transceiver should have the rctional spurs minimized far below the levels needed make 70 dB adjacent channel RX or TX ecifications. ample: )del 3422-530 is a 150-174 MHz transceiver. ZMHzTXCN=83 OIOIOOIIBinary ZMHZRXCN=96 OIIOOOOOBinary 1.4 A-WORD The A-Word must be sent last (see Figure 3-3). e A-Word contains new dam for the loop dividers :1 is programmed for every channel. The A-Word n be a 24-bit or 32-bit word depending on the state the flag LONG in the D-Word. The 24-bit word 1) is sent ifLONG=0 and the 32-bit word (Al) is t if LONG=l. It is recommended to send the D, B, nd A0 words always. The extra 8-biu in A1 are CN charge pump settings. Upon power up the D-, and A-Words must be sent. but afler that only the word may be sent. The Fractional-N increment (NF) is a 3-bit word :is channel dependent. NF is used to program the -channels below the Loop Reference frequency. 14 = 50 kHz and if FMOD = 8. then the Fractional- 1crernent is: 50 kHz + 8 = 6.25 kHL NM], NM2 and NM3 are calculated as follows: N=(NM1+2)x64+NM2x65+(NM3+l)x72 Where: N = total division ratio NM] = Number of main divider cycles when prescaler modulus equals 64 NM2 = Number of main divider cycles when prescaler modulus equals 65 NM3 = Number of main divider cycles when prescaler modulus equals 72 Example: Calculate NM], NM2 and NM3 to Rx 162.150 MHz. LO =162‘15 +2145 = 183.6 MHz (21.45 MHz IF with High Side Injection) N = RX LO + FCM =183.6 + 0.0375 = 4896 (FCM = Loop Reference Frequency) NM3 =(1NT(64xFRAC[N+64])+8)-l =(lNT(64x0.5)+8)-1 =(32+8)-1 =4-l =3 NM2 =8xFRAC[N-'-8] =8x0 =o NM] =rNTEGER[N+64]-NM2-NM3-3 program an 1875 kHz channel: = 76 - 0 - 3 - 3 = 70 = 18.75 kHz + 6.25 kHz = 3 BITS 1 2 ' 4 5 5 ' h l l“ 11 12 13 14 15 16 ‘ it I? m 21 22 13 23 I n 1 ll 0 0 0 n l I) l 0 1 I l 0 "H3 1 u l I)” 0 H4 fi—z ADDRECS YR YREFEREVCF. DI\'1DE1 J = I“? t-OK 50 1011 REFERENCE = six. FOR?7,51H: REFERENJE = 594 FOR 25 HI, REFERENCE 5M VALWAVQ (Kn EM lALWAYS n QA (ALWAYS 1101 FA urwu's M “10011 = MODULLW ll (1 = MODULUS 5! l.0\'Gwer. The control voltage is isolated from RF by fer- e bead EP532 and C531 decouples RF. The forward/reverse power voltages from SSlA/B are also applied to U913IU912 for outputs 1 1201. The low-pass filter consists of L55 l-L554, $52, C553, C555 and C856. The filter attenuates urious frequencies occurring above the transmit fre- ency band. The transmit signal is then fed through ! antenna switch to antennajack 1501. ,.4 ANTENNA SWITCH (cam, cassz) The antenna switching circuit switches the enna to the receiver in the receive mode and the nsmitter in the transmit mode. In the transmit dc, +9V is applied to L555 and current flows ough diode CR561, L561, diode CR562, and 61. When a diode is forward biased, it presenm a I impedance to the RF signal: conversely, when it is erse biased (or not conducting), it presents a high aedance (small capacitance). Therefore, when 561 is forward biased, the transmit signal has a f~impedance path to the antenna through coupling wacitor C562. L561 and C564 form a discrete quarter-wave :. When CRS61 is forward biased, this quaner- 16 line is effectively AC grounded on one end by 344 When a quarter-wave line is grounded on one . the other end presents a high impedance to the ner-wave frequency. This blocks the transmit sig- from the receivert C561IC563 match the antenna 0 ohms in transmit and receive. ary 1997 No, 001-3422-001 4.415 TRANSMITTER KEY-UP CONTROL Q121, 0122 and Q123 act as switches which turn on with the RX_EN line. When the line goes low 0121 is tumed off, which turns Q122 on, turning Q123 on. This applies 13.6V to U] l 1 before the TX_EN line goes high. U1 1 IAIB provide the key~up and key-down con- ditioning circuit C116 and R1 17 provide a ramp-up and ramp—down of the 9V transmit supply during key- up and keydown which reduces load pull of the VCO during key-up. The conditioning provides a stable 5.5V output by balancing the 5.5V reference with the 55V regulated supply, The output on U1 l 18, pin 7 is applied to com- parator U1 1 ID, pin 12, the non-inverting input. The output ofUI 1 ID, pin 14 is applied to the b ase ofcur- rent source 0124. The output on124 is on the emit- ter and is applied back to the inverting input ofcom- parator U1 1 ID, pin 13. A decrease or increase on U1 1 ID, pin 13 causes a correction by U] 1 ID to stabi- lize the 9V transmit output. R125/R126 establish the reference voltage on U1 1 1D, pin 13. C123 provides RF bypass, C 124 provides RF decoupling and C125 stabilizes the output. The 9V transmit voltage is then distributed to the circuits, 4.5 VOLTAGE REGULATORS 4.51 +96 AND +5.5V REGULATED The +5V applied on J201, pin 5 is applied to the base onl31 turning the transistor on. This causes the collector to go low and applies a low to the control line ofUlAl, pin 1 and R131 is a pull-up resistort The 13.6V from 1201, pin 2 is on Ul41, pin 6 to produce a +9.6V reference output on UI41, pin 4. C145 stabi- lizes the voltage and C146 provides RF decoupling C144 provides RF bypass and CI 18 provides RF decoupling. C137 is a bypass capacitor for U 13 It The low fi'om the collector onl31 is also applied to the control line ofUl31, pin 1. C136 decouples RF and R131 is a pull-up resistor. The 13.6V from 1201, pin 2 is on U131. pin 6 to produce a +5.5V output on U131, pin 4. C135 stabilizes the voltage and CI36 provides RF decoupling. C137 is a bypass capacitor for U131i SECTION 5 SERVICING 5.1 GENERAL 5.l.l PERIODIC CHECKS This transceiver should be put on a regular main- tenance schedule and an accurate performance record maintained. Important checks are receiver sensitivity and transmitter frequency, modulation, and power out- put. A procedure for these and other tests is located in Section 6. It is recommended that transceiver perfor- mance be checked annually even though periodic checks are not required by the FCC. During the first year, make an additional check or two to ensure no TCXO frequency drifiing has occurred. 5.1.2 SURFACE-MOUNTED COWONENI'S A large number of the components used on the transceiver board are the surface-mounted type. Since these components are relatively small in size and are soldered directly to the PC board, care must be used when they are replaced to prevent damage to the com- ponent or PC board. Surface-mounted components should not be reused because they may be damaged by the unsolden'ng process. 5.1.3 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND CONDO- NENT LAYOUTS Schematic diagrams and component layouts of the PC boards used in this transceiver are located in Section 8. A component locator guide is also pro- vided to aid in component location. 5.1.4 REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST A replacement parts list with all the parts used in this transceiver is locamd in Section 7. Parts are listed alphanumerically according to designator. For infor- mation on ordering pars, refer to Section 1.8. 51.5 TCXO MODULE NOT SERVICEABLE The 12.5 PPM TCXO module is not field ser- viceable. Part changes require a factory recalibration to ensure that the oscillator stays within its 12.5 PPM tolerance. 5.2 SYNTHESIZER SERVICING 5.2.1 INTRODUCTION When there is a synthesizer malfunction. the VCO is not locked on frequency. When an unlocked VCO is detected by the lock detector circuit, U8] 1. pin 18 goes low (OV). NOTE: The user-supplied circuitry mus! disable the transmitter and receiver when an out-of-Iack condi- tion is indicated. When the VCO is unlocked. the fl and fv inputs to the phase detector are usually not in phase (see Sec- tion 4.1.2). The phase detector in Usll then causes the VCO control voltage to go to the high or low end of its operating range. This in turn causes the VCO to oscillate at the high or low end of its frequency range. As shown in Figure 44, a loop is formed by VCO 0872, amplifier 0871, and the RF IN ofUBl 1. Therefore, if any of these components begin to mal- function, improper signals appear throughout the loop. However, correct operation of the counmrs can still be verified by measuring the input and output frequen- cies to check the divide number. Proceed as follows to check the synthesizer l/O signals to determine if it is operating properly. 5.2.2 REFERENCE OSCILLATOR Check the signal at U811, pin 8. It should be [4.85 MHz at a level of approximately 0.5V P—P. If the TCXO module is defective, it is not serviceable and must be replaced with a new module as described in Section 5.1.5. 5.2.3 VCO Output Level The output level of 0882 can be measured with an RF voltmeter or some other type of high impedance meter. The minimum level after a power splitter at R851 should be -3 dBm. January I997 Part No. 00I-3422-00I ERVICING inntmllaliage Check the DC voltage at C815 with a channel ear the center of the hand. If the VCO is locked on equency, this should be a steady DC voltage near V. if it is not locked on frequency, it should be near |e lower or upper end of its range (UV or 5.5V). mnflnqmcx Check the VCO frequency at R851. [f the VCO locked on frequency, it should be stable on the unsmit channel frequency. If the VCO is not locked 1 frequency, the VCO control voltage is probably :ar 0V or 5.5V. 2.4 SYNTHESIZER (U81 1) bolt Detector When the VCO is locked on fiequcncy, the lock rtect output on 1201, pin 7 should be high 3 RECEIVER SERVICING To isolate a receiver problem to a specific sec- ln. refer to the troubleshooting flowchart in Figure I. Tests referenced in the flowchart are described in e following information. 9775: Supply voItages are provided by the user. 5.1 SUPPLY VOLTAGES AND CURRENT Measure the supply voltages on the following Is at interface connecmr J201: in 4 - 5.0V DC Receive in 5 - 5.0V DC Place a DC ammeter in the supply line to the nsceiver and the following maximum currents Juld be measured: in 4 -400 pA in 5 - 400 pA nary 19-17 K Na. 001-3422-001 5.3.2 IvflXER/DETECTOR (U201) Data Onmut Using a .Ol uF coupling capacitor. inject a 2145 MHL 1 mV signal, modulated with 1 kHz at 13 kHz deviation at U241, pin 1. The signal output at U241, pin 8 should be approximately 150 mV P-P. NOTE: This sign] comm: a/rhe I kHz modulation and harmonics of 45 0 kHz. R55] 0 ut The RSSI output on 1201, pin 12 should be <900 mV DC with no signal applied, and >1.8V DC with a 1 mV input signal. MEASURE cum AND vocerEs level To serum 5.1 mmsicnoN 5 m CHECK RF AMP rim min Figure 5-1 RECEIVER SERVICING 5.3.3 SECOND L0 (0401) Verify that the Second LO signal is present at U241, pin 4. The Second LO should be £21.90 MHz and not less than 500 mV P-P. 5.3.4 AUDIO BUFFER AMP (U241) The Data output on 1201, pin 13 should be 100- 200 mV RMS, with the preceding injection signal. if these levels are not correct, verify proper adjustmem of L253 (see Section 6.7). The gain ofU241 is 2.8 for 30 kHz radios and 5.5 for 15 kHz radios. 5.3.5 CRYSTAL FILTERS The 21 .45 MHz IF signal is provided to the crys- tal filters 2221/Z222. 5.3.6 1.41st (ozsz) The mixer converts the RF signal (132-174 MHz) to 21.45 MHz. The Local Oscillator is provided by the VCO and 0302. The level ofthe L0 should be approximately +3 dBm. 5.3.7 LNA (0202) The LNA provides approximately 16 dB of gain at 132-174 MHz. 0201 vaides active bias to 0202. 5.3.8 PRESCALER FILTERS The 2-pole and 3-pole LC prescaler filters limit the out-of-band signals from reaching the receiver, The 2-pole filter has approximame 2.5 dB of loss and is composed of L201-L203. CR281/CR282, and C202-C207. The 3 r to 1501 on the radio. try 1997 “o. 001-3422»001 ”Adjust for 1.5 kHz deviation with a 1 kHz tone for 15 kHz radios or 3.0 kHz deviation with a 1 kHz tone for 30 kHz radios. NOTE: Maintain Ihese deviation levels throughout the test when measuring AC levels. SINAD and % distortion. Figure 6-2 RECEIVER TEST SETUP 15.Verify that the receive audio RMS voltage is 150 mV $50 mV. 16.Measure the % distortion (spec is <3% psophometrically weighted). 17.Adjust the amplitude of the RF signal generator on 1501 until an 1 8 dB SINAD level (psophometn’cally weighted) is reached. 18.Adjust L22l, L212, L224, L201 and L203 in turn for the best SINAD reading adjusting the generator output as necessary to mainmin an 18 dB SINAD level. DO NOT turn the slug more than Z-tums fi'om the top of the coil. 19.Turn the slug ofLZZl 1/2-tum clockwise. This helps to center the filter tracking across the band. 20.Measure the 12 dB Sl'NAD sensitivity. The RF input level should be less than -l 16 dBm (0.35 uV). 21.Load the synthesizer with a receive channel fre- quency to the MIDDLE of the band. 22.Set the signal generator to the same frequency with an amplitude of-116 dBm. ZlAdjust R920 for the best SINAD reading. 24.Adjust the RF input level until 12 dB SINAD is measured. The RF input level should be less than -116 dBm (0,35 uV). 25.Adjust generator RF level to -120 dBm and measure DC (RSSI) voltage on 1201, pin 12 ofthe radio (spec is less than or equal to 0.90V DC). 26.Adjufl generator RF level to -60 dBm and measure DC (RSSI) voltage on 1201, pin 12 of the radio (spec is greater than or equal to 1.75V DC). 6.8 RECEIVER WI'l'I-I LOADER BOARD C A U T I 0 N Do not key the transmitter with the generator can- necred because severe generator damage may result. NOTE: If the radio is NOT intended to use Diagnostics or is NOT a Radio/Loader board combination go to Section 6. 7, NOTE: All distortion and SHVAD measurements are performed with psophomerric audio filtering. 1. Set the Diagnostic Enable DAC (DAC 4) to 255, (FFh). tJ Preset tuning slugs ofLZOl. L203. L212, L221 and L224 flush with the top ofthe can. u.- Preset tuning slugs of L231 and L242 to the center of the can. 4. Preset C241 to the center position (slot in-line with axis of the part). ALIGN MENT PROCEDURE 5. Select a receive channel frequency at the LOW end of the band (-21 .45 MHz). 6. Apply a 47 dBm signal from the RF signal genera- tor to 1501 on the radio. Adjust deviation for: 1.5 kHz with 1.5 kHz tone for 15 kHz radios or 3 kHz deviation with 3 kHz tone for 30 kHz radios. 7. Adjust the Front End DAC (DAC 3) value to set the voltage on TP281 to 2.5V DC $0.05V. The DAC setting will be about 74. 8. Adjust L251 for 2.5V £0.05V at TP25 l. 9, Preset L253 for 2,5V DC 10.05V at 1201, pin I]. 10.Adjust C241, L231 and L242 for minimum distor- tion in turn (use 30 kHz LPF only). I 1.Repeat Step 10 until no improvement is noted. 12.Readjust L253 for minimum distortion (use 30 kHz LPF only). 13.Apply a -47 dBm signal from the RF signal genera- tor tn J501 on the radio. 14.Adjust for 145 kHz deviation with a 1 kHz tone for 15 kHz radios or3.0 kHz deviation with a 1 kHz tone for 30 kHz radios. NOTE: Maintain these deviation levels throughout the test when measuring AC levels, SINAD and % distortion. 15.Verify that the receive audio RMS voltage is 150 mV tSO mV. 16.Measure the % distortion (spec is ¢% psophomerrically weighted). 17.Adjust the amplitude of the RF signal generator on 1501 until an 18 dB SINAD level (psophometrieally weighted) is reached. 18.Adjust L221, L212. L224. L201 and L203 in turn for the best SI'NAD reading adjusting the generator output as necessary to maintain an 18 dB SINAD level. DO NOT mm the slug more than 2-tums from the top of the coil. January 1997 Part No. 001-3422-00l _________—________________—___.—___.—_—. tLIGNMENT PROCEDURE 9.Tum the slug of L221 1/2-tum clockwise. This helps to center the filter tracking across the band 0.Me¢uure the 12 dB SINAD sensitivity. The RF input level should be less than -1 16 dBm (0.35 uV). 1 .Select a receive channel frequency to the MIDDLE of the band. 2. Set the signal genera-tar to the same frequency with an amplitude Of-116 dBm. LAdjust die From-End DAC (DAC 3) value to peak the SINAD reading (this is a very gradual peak). g. 1201 24.Adjust the RF input level until 12 dB SlNAD is measured. The RF input level should be less than -116 dBm (0135 uV). 25.Adjust generator RF level to -120 dBm and measure DC (R551) voltage on1201, pin 12 ofthe radio (spec is less than or equal to 0.90V DC). 26.Adjust generator RF level to -60 dBm and measure DC (RSSI) voltage on 1201, pin 12 ufthe radio (spec is greater than or equal to 1.75V DC) Figure 6-5 ALIGNMENT POINTS DIAGRAM Figure 6-4 ary 1907 No. 00144224101 6-6 SECTION 7 PARTS LIST SYMBOL PART mum 11mm NUMBER 3422 TRANSCEIVER PART NO. 242-3422-XXX A 531 Directional couple? 592-5033-001 C 101 .001 1117 $10% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 102 I uF 16V SMD mmalum 510-2625-109 C 103 .001 uF 11094: X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 104 .01 pF 110% X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 105 I 1117 16V SMD tantalum 510-2625-109 C 106 .001p.F 11096 X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 111 .01 “F 110% X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 112 .001 pFilO%X7R0603 510-3675-102 C 113 .001 pf 210% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 114 11.117 16V SMD tantalum SIG—2625409 C 115 .01 pF th‘Vo X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 116 .0056 pF th'Vo X7R 0805 510-3605-562 C 121 .001 th10% X7R 0603 510-3675402 C 122 .001 pF 21070 X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 123 .01 uF film X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 124 .001 “P 1:10% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 125 1 1.117 16V SMD tantalum 510-2625-109 C 131 .001 uFtlo‘V- X7R 0603, 510-3675-102 C 132 1 pF 16V SMD mmlum 510—2625-109 C 133 .001 1117 th'Vo X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 134 .01 1.117 11096 X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 135 1 uF 16V SMD mnmlum 510~2625~IO9 C 136 .001 pf tIO% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 137 .01 pf $10% X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 141 I uF 16V SMD tantalum 510-2625-109 C 142 .001 uF 110% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 143 .01 uF $10% X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 144 .01 HF $10% X7R 0603 510-3675-103 C 145 1 HF 16V SMD tantalum 510-2625-109 C 146 .001 “F 11070 X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 151 .001 uF $1070 X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 152 .001 pF i10% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 153 .001 pF 4:10% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 154 .001 uF 1'10% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 155 .001 pF 1-10% X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 156 .001 “F $10“th X7R 0603 510-3675-102 C 157 100thS%NPO 0603 510-3674-101 C 158 100pF:5%NP00603 510-3674-101 C 159 100 pF :5% NPO 0603 510-3674-101 7-1 SYMBOL MIMI“ nmcmmnu C 160 C 161 C 162 C 163 C 171 C 172 C201 C202 C203 C204 C205 C206 C207 C208 C209 C211 C212 C213 C214 C215 C216 C217 C221 C222 C223 C231 C132 C233 C234 C235 C237 C 238 C 241 C 242 c: 244 100 pF 15% NPO 0603 .001 uF th'Vo X7R 0603 .001 “F 110% X7R 0603 .001 “F 110% X7R 0603 1 “F 16V SMD tantalum .001 pF th‘Va X7R 0603 .001 uF 110% X7R 0603 15 pF 15% NPO 0603 22 pF :5% NPO 0603 4.7 pF 1.1%NPO 0603 4.7 pF t.1% NPO 0603 15 pF tS’Vn NPO 0603 56 pF t5% NPO 0603 (132-150 MHz) 33 pF t5% NPO 0603 (150-174 MHz) .001 pF tIO‘A X7R 0603 .001 uF film/u X7R 0603 .001 pF 110% X7R 0603 .001 uF 310‘1/0 X7R 0603 39 pF 15% NPO 0603 15 pF 15% NPO 0603 27 pF 15% NPO 0603 4.7 pF t.1% NPO 0603 15 pF i5% NPO 0603 4.7 pF 15% NPO 0603 180 pF rm NPO 0603 8.2 pF 10.1% NPO 0603 .01 “F 110% X7R 0603 .001 [AF tIO'Vu X7R 0603 330 pF t5% NPO 0603 56 pF :5% NPO 0603 .01 “F t]0% X7R 0603 18 pF :5% NPO 0603 (15 kHz BW) 68 pF 20.1% NPO 0603 (30 kHz BW) 120 pF 1'5% NPO 0603 1.5-5 pF SMD ceramic 10 pF 10.1% NPO 0603 (15 kHz BW) 15 pF 10.17: NPO 0603 (30 kHz BW) 47 pf" 15% NPO 0603 PART NUMBER 510-3674-101 510-3675-102 510—3675-102 510-3675-102 510-2625-109 510-3675-102 510—3675-102 5 10-3674- 150 510-3674-220 510-3673-479 510-3673-479 510-3674-150 510—3674-560 510—3674-330 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510~3675~102 510-3675-102 510—3674-390 510-3674-150 510-3674-270 510-3673-479 510-3674-150 510-3674-479 510-3674-181 510-3673-829 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3674-33 1 510—3674-560 510-3675-103 510—3674-180 510-3673-689 510-3674-121 512- 1602-001 510—3673-100 5 10-3673- 159 510‘3674—470 January 1997 Part No. 001-3422—001 PARTS LIST SYMBOL mm DEM]! 3 245 3 246 3 251 I 252 Z 253 Z 254 1 255 7 256 7 257 3 258 7 259 i 264 ‘ 265 ‘ 266 267 268 271 272 273 275 276 277 278 279 281 282 283 285 301 302 303 305 306 307 501 302 303 104 105 106 27 pF 1m NPO 0603 (15 kHz BW) 15 pFi.1%NP00603 (30 kHz BW) .01 111; i10% X7R 0603 .01 1117 11004. xm 0603 .01 pf 1101/- X7R 0603 330 pf 15% NPO 0603 100 pp 15% NPO 0603 3.001 “F15%X7R 1206 ' 100 pF 35176 NPO 0603 100 pF 1m NPO 0603 220 pF 3m NPO 0603 220 pF 157, NPO 0603 47 pF 10V SMD tantalum .01 111- 11004. X7R 0603 .001 111: 11076 X7R 0603 .01 pp 51036 X7R 0603 .01 pp 51076 X7R 0603 101 111- 510% X7R 0603 001 uFth'M: X7R 0603 01111: 110% x711 0603 .01 pF 110% X7R 0603 .01 HF 1:10% xm 0603 10 pF i.1%NPO 0603 101 uPilO‘K: X7R 0603 01 uF 110% X7R 0603 .001 up i10% x711 0603 001111: 51012, X7R 0603 .001 1,1.F t]0% X7R 0603 .001 61‘ 510121. X7R 0603 001 ”F th% X7R 0603 .001 1.1: 1102/- x7n 0603 .01 uF $1014 X7R 0603 .001 1.1.F 110% X7R 0603 47 pF t5% NPO 0603 132-150 MHz) 33 pF :5% NPO 0603 (150-174 MHz) .001 “F 110% X7R 0603 18 [JP :5% NPO 0603 .001 p.F 51076 X7R 0603 .001 1117 :10% X7R 0603 .001 pF 110% X7R 0603 1001 “F z10% x7R 0603 22 pF :5% NPO 0603 68 pF :5% NPO 0603 Jary 1997 No. 00164224301 PART NUMBER 510-3674-270 5 10-3673~150 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3674-331 510-3674-101 510-3609-102 510-3674-101 5 10-3674- 101 510-3674-221 510~3674~221 510-2624-470 5 10—3675- 103 510-3675-102 510—3675-103 510-3675-103 5 I 0—3675- 103 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3673-100 510—3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510-3675- 102 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 5 10—3675- 102 510—3674—470 510—3674-330 510-3675-102 510-3674-180 510-3675-102 510—3675-102 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510-3674—220 510-3674-680 SYMBOL NUMBER mummy C507 C508 C511 C512 C513 C514 C515 C516 C517 C518 C519 C521 C522 C523 C524 C531 C532 C533 C534 C535 C536 C541 C542 C543 C544 C551 C552 C 553 C 554 C 555 C 556 C 557 .01 pt t]0% X7R 0603 .001 1,117 flow/1. X7R 0603 .001 pF 110% X7R 0603 12 pF 157° NPO 0603 .01 ur 11m X7R 0603 0001 1117 3:10% x73. 0603 01115 1:10% X7R 0603 .001 pF 51071. X7R 0603 .001 pF 510% X7R 0603 6.8 pF :.1% NPO 0603 .001 pl" 110-76 X7R 0603 001 pF flan/u X7R 0603 1 “F 16V SMD tantalum ,01 01-- 1100/6 X7R 0603 .001 pF 3:10% X7R 0603 001.0 i10% X7R 0603 .001 1111-- 1101/11 X7R 0603 1001 uF 1107. X7R 0603 1001 “F 51076 X7R 0603 .001 111- 110% X7R 0603 101 pF 1'10% X7R 0603 22 p1= 15% NPO 0603 68 pF 1m NPO 0603 011.17 1104/- X7R 0603 .001 “F 51017, X7R 0603 .001 111- =10% X7R 0603 36 pF zs% NPO 0305 (132-150 MHz) 27 pF 1m NPO 01305 (150174 MHz) 75 pF 1m NPO 01305 (132-150 MHz) 56 pF 1-5% NPO 0805 (150-174 MHz) 75 pF 15°21 NPO 01305 (132-150 MHz) 56 pF 25°41 NPO 0305 (150-174 MHz) 75 pF :5% NPO 0305 (132-150 MHz) 51 pF :5% NPO 01305 (150-174 MHz) 43 pF 1m NPO 0805 (132-150 MHz) 27 pF 157.1 NPO 01105 (150174 MHz) .001 pF 110% X7R 0603 PART NUMBER 510-3675‘103 510-3675-102 5 10—3675- [02 510-3674-120 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3675—102 5104675402 510-3673—689 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510-2625—109 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510—3675-102 5103675402 510—3675- 102 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 5108674220 510-3674-680 5 1 0—3675- 103 510-3675-102 510-3675»102 510-3601-360 510-3601-270 510—3601-750 510-3601-560 510-3601-750 510-3601 -560 510-3601-750 510—3601-5 10 510-3601—430 510-3601-270 510-3675-102 svunol. mum 13mm C561 C562 C563 C564 C581 C582 C583 C584 C591 C592 C593 C594 C801 C802 C803 C804 C805 C806 C807 C808 C811 C812 C813 C814 C815 C816 C817 C 821 C 822 C 823 C 824 C 825 C 831 C 832 C 833 C 836 C 841 C 842 C 843 C 844 C 845 C 846 10 pF 1m NPO 0305 0001 01: 3107. X7R 0603 15 1717 15% NPO 0805 .001 1.1F 51076 X7R 0603 00115 11m X7R 0603 100 pF 55-4. NPO 0603 100 pF :5% N00 0603 100 pF 557- NPO 0603 00101= tlmxm 0603 01.11: 110% X7R 0603 .001 pF 1:10?» X7R 0603 .01 1m t]0% X7R 0603 .01 01: HM X7R 0603 .001 01- 1100/1 X7R 0603 01 01- 110% X7R 0603 01116 110% X7R 0603 .001 111- 110“. X7R 0603 01 MP 1107. X7R 0603 2.2 pF 5m NPO 0603 220 pF 257. NPO 0603 .01 111- 1107» X7R 0603 .01 pF 11m X7R 0603 .0010F $1096 X’IR 0603 01,0 110% X7R 0603 .001 MF 1109/11 X7R 0603 3.2 pF t.1% NPO 0603 (132-150 MHz) 5.6 pF :.1%NPO 0603 (150-174 MHz) 1.8 pF ammo 0603 (132-150 MHz) 1 pF x. 1% NPO 0603 (150174 MHz) 1 uF 16V SMD tantalum .001 01: 3:10% X7R 0603 .01 “F 3576 X7R 1206 00105 110% X7R 0603 .001 up 11004. X7R 0603 100 pF gm NPO 0603 .033 111: 110% X7R 1206 001 01: 31W" X7R 0805 0047 up =10% X7R 0505 01 01? 311m X7R 0603 .001 01: 11076 X7R 0603 01 01- 110% X7R 0603 .001 pF 11m X7R 0603 01 HF tum X7R 0603 001 “F 11071, X7R 0603 PART HUME]! 510-3601-100 510-3675-102 510-3601-150 510-3675-102 510-3675-102 510-3674-101 5 10-3674-101 510-3674-101 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3673-229 510-3674-221 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 5 I 0-3675- I 02 510-3673-829 510-3673-569 510-3673-189 510-3673-100 510-2625-109 510-3675-102 510-3609-103 5 I 0-3675-102 5 10-3675- 102 510-3674-101 510-3606-333 510-3605-102 51046054472 5 10-3675- 103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 SYMBOL 011mm 115111111er C 847 C 848 C 849 C 850 C 851 C 852 C 853 C 854 C 855 C 856 C 863 C 865 C 866 C 871 C 872 C 873 C 874 C 875 C 876 C 877 C 881 C 882 C 883 C 884 C 891 C 892 C901 C902 C903 C911 C912 C913 C914 C915 C916 C917 .01 pF th% X7R 0603 .001 pF th'Vu X7R 0603 .01 pF th% X7R 0603 .001 uF 110% X7R 0603 .001 uF iIO% X7R 0603 .001 1.117 110% X7R 0603 7.5 pF :.1% NPO 0603 (132-150 MHz) 5.1 pF t.1%NPO 0603 (150-174 MHz) 220 pF 15% NPO 0603 (132-150 MHz) 470 pF 15% NPO 0603 (150-174 MHz) 3.9 pF 10.1%NPO 0603 3.9 pF 10.1% NPO 0603 100 pF :l:5% NPO 0603 100 pF 1536 NFC 0603 1 [JP 16V SMD tantalum .001 pF 110% X7R 0603 39 pF 15% NPO 0603 105-5 pF ceramic SMD 27 pF ts% NPO 0603 68 pF :5% NPO 0603 .001 1,1.F:10% X7R 0603 18 pF :.I"/o NPO 0603 .001 uF 110% X7R 0603 ,01 pF 11070 X7R 0603 39 pF 15% NPO 0603 (132-150 MHZ) 27 pF 15% NPO 0603 (150-174 MHz) 22 pF t5% NPO 0603 .001 “F 1-10% X7R 0603 18 pF 1.I% NPO 0603 (132-150 MHz) 15 pF :.1%NPO 0603 (150-174 MHz) 4.7 1.1]: 16V SMD tantalum .01 pF th% X7R 0603 .001 uF 11094: X7R 0603 .01 uF iIW/o X7R 0603 .01 pF film/n X7R 0603 .01 1,1.F tIO% X7R 0603 .01 uF 1—IO% X7R 0603 .01 (AF th'Va X7R 0603 5.1pF t.1% NPO 0603 I pF 10V SMD tantalum PARTS LIST PA RT NHMBER 510—3675-103 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3675-102 510—3675-102 510—3675-102 510-3673-759 510-3673-519 510—3674—221 510-3674-471 510-3673-399 510-3673-399 510-3674-101 510-3674-101 510-2625-109 510-3675-102 510-3674-390 512-1602-001 510-3674-270 510-3674-680 510-3675-102 510-3673-180 510-3675-102 510-3675-103 510-3674-390 510—3674-270 510-3674-220 510-3675-102 510-3673-180 510-3673-150 510-2625-479 510-3675-103 SIG-36754102 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675-103 510-3675- 103 510-3675-103 510—3673-519 5 10-2624- 109 January 1997 Pan No. 001-3422-001 “ARTS LIST YMBOL mm mm '918 ‘920 921 R20 1 R25 1 R28 1 R282 R283 R284 R285 11561 R562 {591 {592 {85 1 {852 (853 {854 [855 {861 {862 190 1 L902 11 l 200 501 531 532 533 534 330 pF 15% NPO 0603 11010]: $107.) X7R 0603 101 uF t]0% X7R 0603 Switching diode SOT-23 Val-actor BBSJS SOD-323 Dual vamtor MMBV609 Dual vamtor MMBV609 Dual varnctor MMBV609 Dual varnctor MMBV609 Dual varactor MMBV609 Switch PIN diode SOT-23 Switch PIN diode SOT-23 Hot carrier diode SOT-23 Hot carrier diode SOT-23 Switch Pl'N diode SOT-23 Dual varactor MMBV609 Dual varactor MMBV609 Dual varactor MMBV609 Switch PIN diode SOT-23 Vmctor BBS35 SOD-323 Var-actor BB535 SOD-323 Varactor BB535 SOD-323 Dual switch diode SOT-23 Ferrite bead SMD PA RT MIME]! 510-3674-331 5 I 0-3675- 102 510-3675-103 523-1504-002 523-5005-022 523-5005-023 523-5005-023 523-5005-023 523-5005-023 523-5005-023 523- 1 504-001 523-1 504-00 1 523- 1 504-0 1 6 523~ 1 504-0 1 6 523- I 504-001 523-5005-023 523-5005-023 523-5005-023 523- I 504-001 523-5005-022 523-5005-022 523-5005-022 523- 1 504-023 517-2503-001 Mini ceramic xtal pin insolator 010-0345-280 Ferrite bead SMD Ferrite bead SMD Ferrite bead SMD Ferrite bead SMD Ferrite bead SMD 1103 4-40 machine pfll'lhead ZPS '1 04 Grafoil M577xx ll 11 )1 I2 13 l4-pos single row receptacle Jack right angle PC mount 4.51” shielded 5mm coil (132-150 MHz) 3.5T shielded 5mm coil (150-174 MHz) 390 nH iiO'Vo SMD 0805 445T shielded 5mm coil (132-150 MHz) 345T shielded 5mm coil (150-174 MHz) try 1997 do. 001-3422-001 517-2503-001 517-2503-001 517-2503-001 517-2503-001 517-2503-001 575-1604—010 018-1007-102 515-7110—214 142-0701-501 542-1021-004 542~1021-003 542-9003-398 542-1021-004 542-1021-003 SYMBOL NUMBER 1158231212101! L204 L211 L212 L213 L214 L221 L222 L 223 L 224 L 231 L 232 L 233 L 242 L 251 L 252 L 253 L 301 L 302 L501 L511 L512 L513 L551 L552 L553 L554 L555 L561 L801 L802 33 nH 110% SMD inductor 100 uH fi% SMD 0805 4.5T shielded 5mm coil (132-150 MHz) 3.5T shielded 5mm coil (150-174 MHz) 330 nH film/u SMD inductor (132-150 MHz) 270 nH t10% SMD inductor (150-174 MHz) 330 nH 1:10% SMD inductor 4,5T shielded 5mm coil (132—150 MHz) 3.5T shielded 5mm coil (150-174 MHz) 330 nH t10% SMD inductor (132-150 MHz) 270 nH t]0% SMD inductor (150—174 MHz) 330 111-1 i10'/n SMD inductor 4.5T shielded 5mm coil (132-150 MHz) 3.51" shielded 5mm coil 050174 MHz) 1 pH t6% variable inductor 470 mi 110% SMD inductor 470 nH i10% SMD inductor 1 pH 16% variable inductor 1 pH i6% variable inductor 470 nH 110% SMD inductor 680 pH quad coil 68 nH 3:10% SMD inductor 47 nH inductor LL2012 F47N (132-150 MHz) 39 nH inductor LL2012 F47N (150-174 MHz) 39 pH SMD inductor 56 mi inductor LL2012 F56N 1 pH inductor SMD 68 pH aim/u SMD 0805 43 nH lO—turn air core SMD 43 nH 10-tum air core SMD 43 nH 10-rum air core SMD 43 nH lO-tum air core SMD 39 pH SMD inductor 43 nH 10-l'urn air core SMD 470 "H $10% SMD 0805 470 nH th% SMD 0805 PART NUMBER 542-9003-337 542-9003-1 08 542- 1 02 I -004 542-1021-003 542-9003-338 542-9003-278 542-9003-33 8 542- 1 02 1 -004 542-1021-003 542-9003-338 542-9003-278 542-9003—338 542- l 02 1 -004 542-1021-003 542-1012-015 542-9003-478 542-9003-478 542-1012-015 542-1012-015 542-9003-478 542-5102-001 S42-9003-687 542-9003—477 542-9003-397 542-9001-399 542-9003-567 542-9001 - 109 542-9003-687 542-003 0-0 1 0 542-0030-0 I 0 S42—0030-0 1 0 542-0030-010 542-900 1 -399 542-003 0-0 1 0 542-9003-478 542-9003-4 78 SVMIOI. uuunm mm 120 nH 110% SMD 0805 470 nH 210°/u SMD 0805 1 pH SMD inductor 1 pH SMD inductor 1 pH SMD inductor 1 pH SMD inductor ‘82 nH 1:10% SMD 0805 18.5 nH 5T aircore SMD 12.5 nH 4T air core SMD 470 111-1 $1006 SMD 0805 82 nH 51W, SMD 0805 100 nH 15% SMD 0805 (132-1 so MHz) 82 1111 1100/11 SMD 0805 (150-174 MHz) L811 L812 L851 L852 L853 L854 L871 L872 L873 L881 L891 MPIOI Heat sink MP102 VHF/UHF module shield MP107 Low pass top shield MP108 Synthesizer bottom shield MP109 Driver bottom shield MP1 10 Low pass bottom shield MP801 VCO can PCOOl PC board Q 101 Q 102 Q 121 Q 122 Q 123 Q 124 0131 NPN digital transistor PNP digital transistor NPN digital transistor NPN digital msistor PNP digital transistor NPN high current SOT-223 NPN digital transistor Q 171 NPN digital transistor Q 172 PNP digital transistor O 173 NPN digital transistor Q 201 PNP gen purp 5070 Q 202 NPN transmistor NE85619 Q 231 PNP gen purp SC»7O Q 232 NPN low noise SOT-23 Q 251 NPN low noise SOT-23 Q 281 PNP digital transistor Q 301 PNP gen purp SC—70 Q 302 MIN low noise SOT-23 Q 501 Bi-polar MMlC SOT-143 Q 51 I NPN low noise SOT-23 Q 531 NPN high current SOT-223 PA RT NUMBER 542-9003- 128 542-9003-478 542-9001 - 109 542-9001 - 109 542-900 I -1 09 542-900 1 - l 09 ’ 542-9003-327 542-0030-005 542-0030004 542-9003478 542-9003-827 542-9003-108 542-9003-827 014-0778-047 017-2225-756 0 I 7~2225-771 017-2225-772 017-2225-773 017-2225-774 0 1 7~2225~75 1 035-3422-030 576-0013-046 576~0013~032 576-0013-046 576-0013-046 576-0013-032 576-0006027 576-0013-046 576-0013-046 576-0013-032 576-0013-046 576-0013~700 576-0003-651 576-0013-700 576-0003-636 576-0003-658 576-0013-032 5 76-0013-700 576-0003~636 576-0003-640 57600034536 576-0006‘027 7-5 NPN gen purp SC-70 NPN digital transistor PNP digital transistor NPN transmistor NE85619 NPN iransmistor N585619 PNP gen purp SC~70 NPN low noise SOT-23 NPN gen purp SC-70 VHF/UHF amp SOT-23 1k ohm i5% .063W 0603 33k ohm 15% 063W 0603 10k ohm 1:5% .063W 0603 10k ohm 15% .063W 0603 20k ohm 15% .063W 0603 10k ohm 15% .063W 0603 150k ohm t5% 063W 0603 150k ohm 15% 0063W 0603 100k ohm $5911 .063W 0603 10k ohm i5% .063W 0603 470 ohm :1:S% .063W 0603 3.6k ohm 15% 063W 0603 5.6k ohm 19/11 063W 0603 100k ohm t5% 063W 0603 51k ohm 15% .063W 0603 15k ohm 25°41 .063W 0603 100k ohm 15°41 063W 0603 15k ohm tS‘Va .063W 0603 10k ohm 1576 063W 0603 15k ohm 15% .063W 0603 22k ohm t5% .063W 0603 150k ohm 15% .063W 0603 22k ohm 15% .063W 0603 820 ohm t5% .063W 0603 2.2k ohm t5% .063W 0603 82 ohm i5% .063W 0603 470 ohm 1'5% .063W 0603 180 ohm 15% 063W 0603 22k ohm t5% .063W 0603 150k ohm 15"/u .063W 0603 10k nhm 19/6 063W 0603 22k ohm tS'Vu 063W 0603 18 ohm 15%.063W 0603 560 ohm 15% .063W 0603 100k ohm i5% .063W 0603 1k ohm t5‘7/u 063W 0603 39k ohm t5% .063W 0603 PARTS LIST PA RT NUMBER 576-0013-701 576-0013-046 576-0013~032 576-0003-651 576-0003-651 576-0013-700 576-0003-636 576-0013-701 576-0003-634 569-0155-102 569-0155-333 569—0 1 55-103 569-0155-103 569-0155-203 569-0155-103 569-0155-154 569-0155-154 569-0155-104 569-01 55- 103 569-0155-471 569-0155-362 569-0155-562 569-0155-104 569-0155-513 569-0155-153 569-0155- 104 569-0155-153 569-0155-103 569-0155-153 569-0155-223 569-0155-154 569-0155-223 569-0155-821 569-0155-222 569-0155-820 569-0155-471 569-0155-181 569-0155-223 569-0155-154 569—0155-103 569—0155-223 569-0155-180 569-0155-561 569-0155- 104 569-0155-102 569-0155-393 January 1997 Part No. 0014422001 ARTS leT VMBOL PART SYMBOL PART Imam manna mum 111mm lawman 111mm "5 257 100 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569—0155-101 R 573 10k ohm :1:5% .063W 0603 569~0155~103 258 150k ohm i5°/- .063W 0603 569-0155-154 R 574 10k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 259 22k ohm iS‘V- .063W 0603 569-0155-n3 R 581 10 ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-100 261 100 ohm fi% .063W 0603 569-0155-101 R 582 10k ohm 15% 063W 0603 569-0155-103 ‘ 263 68k ohm t5% 063W 0603 569-0155-683 R 583 10k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 (15 kHz BW only) R 584 10 ohm 1:5% .063W 0603 569-0155-100 3 265 82k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-822 R 585 10k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 (15 kHz BW) R 586 10k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 18k ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-183 R 591 51 ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-510 (30 kHz BW) R 592 Ik ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-102 266 33k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155333 R 593 51 ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-510 271 33k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-332 R 594 1k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-102 272 2.4k ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155~242 R 802 20 ohm 15% 1063W 0603 569-0155-200 274 330 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569—0155-33I R 803 4.7k ohm 25?» .063W 0603 569-0155-472 275 330 ohm tS% .063W 0603 569-0155-331 R 804 10k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155- 103 281 100k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155- 104 R 805 10k ohm SMD trimmer 562-0130-103 282 100k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-104 R 806 33k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-333 283 100k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-104 R 807 27k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-273 284 100k ohm 15% 063W 0603 569-0155-104 R 808 22k ohm 15% 063W 0603 569—055-223 285 100k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-104 R 811 4.7k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155472 286 10k ohm 15% ,063W 0603 569-0155-103 R 812 6.8k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569—0155-682 301 150 ohm 15% 063W 0603 569-0155-151 R 813 4.7k ohm 1'5% .063W 0603 569-0155-472 ’\, 302 22k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-223 R 814 6.8k ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-682 303 150k ohm 25% .063W 0603 569-0155-154 R 815 4.71: ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-472 304 22k ohm t5% 063W 0603 569-0155-223 R 816 6.8k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-682 305 100 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-101 R 817 4.7k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-472 306 68 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-680 R 821 39k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155—393 307 100 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-101 R 822 11k ohm :5% .063W 0603 569-0155-113 308 330 ohm 15% 063W 0603 569-0155-331 R 823 20k ohm SMD trimmer 562-0130-203 501 150 ohm tS‘Vo .063W 0603 569-0155-151 R 824 33k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-333 502 39 ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-390 R 825 100k ohm SMD trimmer 562-0130-104 503 150 ohm :5% .063W 0603 569-0155-151 R 826 10k ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 504 470 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-015—471 R 827 220k ohm SMD trimmer 562-0130-224 505 470 ohm $5% .063W 0603 569-0155-471 R 828 120k ohm 25% .063W 0603 569-0155-124 511 4.7k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155—472 R 829 100k ohm 1-5% .063W 0603 569-0155-104 512 1.8k ohm t5% 4063W 0603 569-0155-182 R 831 10 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569~0155-100 513 10 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-100 R 832 22k ohm 15% .053W 0603 569-0155-223 514 560 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-561 R 838 10k ohm 1-5% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 515 100 ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-101 R 841 10k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569—0155-103 , 531 120 ohm i5% 1206 SMD 569-0115-121 R 842 100 ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-101 532 120 ohm i5% 1206 SMD 569-0115-121 R 843 1.5k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-152 $33 470 ohm :5% .063W 0603 569-0155-471 R 844 270k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155—274 534 100k ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-104 R 845 33k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-333 S35 100k ohm SMD trimmer 562~0130~104 R 846 33k ohm x5% .063W 0603 569-0155-333 536 10k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 R 847 10k ohm 1:5% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 A 561 100 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-101 R 851 10k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-103 365 47k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569-0155-473 R 852 1.5k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-152 uary 1997 l No, 001-34224301 7-6 _____—_.————————————-——-—————-———‘——‘—"‘—'~ PARTS LIST SYMBOL PART NUMBER mm NUMBER Y 801 1485 MHz TCXO £215 PPM 518-7009-525 SYMBOL PART NUMBER 11m NDMBER R 861 47k ohm fi’Vu .063W 0603 569-015-473 R 862 47k ohm 15?» .063W 0603 569-0155-473 R 863 1k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-102 R 871 10 ohm 15%1063W 0603 569-0155-100 R 872 lk ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155-102 R 873 6.8k ohm fi'A .063W 0603 569-0155-682 R 874 10k ohm £594 .063W 0603 569-0155- 103 z 231 21.45 MHz 4-pole 8 kHz BW 532-0009-020 (15 kHz BW) 21.45 MHz4-pole 15 kHz BW 532-0009-019 (132-150 MHz 30 kHz BW) z 232 21.45 MHz 4-pule 8 kHz BW 532-0009-020 R 875 10k ohm 11556 .063W 0603 569-0155~103 (15 kHz BW) R 876 390 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-391 21.45 MHz 4-pole 15 kHz BW 532-0009~Ol9 R 881 270 ohm :l:5% .063W 0603 569—0155—271 (30 kHz BW) R 882 22k ohm t5% .063W 0603 569~0155~223 Z 241 450 kHz 9 kHz BW ceramic 532-2004-015 R 883 150k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-154 (15 kHz BW) 450 kHz 20 kHz BW Ceramic 532-2004-013 (132-150 MHZ 30 kHz BW) Z 242 450 kHz 9 kHz BW ceramic 532-2004-015 (15 kHz BW) 450 kHz 20 kHz BW ceramic 532-2004~013 (132-150 MHZ 30 kHz BW) R 884 22k ohm 159/11 1063W 0603 569-0155—223 R 885 18 ohm 15°45 .063W 0603 569—0155-180 R 886 18 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-180 R 887 18 ohm :1:S% .063W 0603 569-0155-180 R 891 IR ohm 1:5?» .063W 0603 569-0155-102 R 892 18 ohm 25% .063W 0603 569~0155~180 R 893 18 ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155~180 R 894 18 ohm tS%1063W 0603 569-0155-180 R 901 4.7k ohm i5% .063W 0603 569-0155472 R 911 10k ohm 15°/u .063W 0603 569-0155-103 R 912 10k ohm $554- .063W 0603 569-0155-103 R 913 22k ohm $5% .063W 0603 569-0155-223 R 914 39k ohm 15% .063W 0603 569-0155-392 R 915 330 ohm i594: .063W 0603 56941155431 R 916 2k ohm $596 .063W 0603 569-0155-202 R 917 15k ohm 15% 063W 0603 5690155453 R 918 10 ohm $5% .063W 0603 569—0155- 100 R 920 100k ohm SMD trimmer 562-0130-104 U 111 Quad op amp LMC660 544-2020-020 U 131 Voltage regulator adjustable 544-2603-093 U 14] Voltage regulator adjustable 544—2603-093 U 241 FM [F SA676DK 544-2002-037 U 531 SW RF power module 544-4001-061 (132-150 MHz) SW RF power module 544—4001-062 (150—174 MHz) U 581 Op amp 50-8 MC33172D 544-2019-017 U 801 Single op amp SOT-23-S 544—2016-001 U 811 Fractional-N synthesizer 544-3954—027 U 831 0p amp 50-8 MC33172D 544~2019-017 U 911 Quad 8~bil TLC56201D 544-2031-014 U 912 s-soage shift register SOlC 5443016094 U 913 Triple 2Achnl mux/demux 544-3016-053 January 1997 7-7 Pan No. 001-3422-001 ARTS LIST This page intentionally Iefl blank. ’\ luary [997 rt N04 001-3J22~001 741 DL3286 4-LEVEL 9600 Bps MODEM SERVICE MANUAL 3286 9600 / 4800 BPS PROGRAMMABLE 4—LEVEL FSK MODEM PART NO. 242~40VW-WYZ Copyright© 1998 by the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation. The Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation designs and manufactures radios and radio modems to serve a wide variety of data communication needs. The Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation produces equipment for the fixed data market including SCADA systems for utilities, petrochemical, waste and flesh water management markets and RF boards for OEM applications in the Radio Frequency Data Capture market JOHNSON DATA TELEIVETRY PRODUCT WARRANTY The manufacturer‘s warranty statement for this product is available fi'orn your product supplier or from the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation, 299 Johnson Avenue, PO Box 1733, Waseco. MN 56093—0833. Phone (507) 835-8819. WARNING This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules Operation is subject to the condition that this device does not cause harmful interfermoe. 1n addition, changes or modification to this equipment not expressly approved by Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation could void the users authority to operate this equipment (FCC rules, 47CFR Part 15.19). DO NOT allow the antenna to come close to or touch, the eyes, face, or any exposed body pans while the radio is transmitting. DO NOT operate the radio near electrical blasting caps ot in an explosive atmosphere. DO NOT operate the radio unless all the radio frequency connectors are secure and any open connectors are properly terminated DO NOT allow children to operate transmitter equipped radio equipment. SAFETY INFORMATION Proper operation of this radio will result in user exposure below the Occupational Safety and Health Act and Federal Communication Commission limits. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Johnson Data Telemetry is a trademark of the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation. 0 IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines. Llohfié‘iih" TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION Page Title Number 1.1 SCOPE OF MANUAL ................................................... 1-1 1.2 INTRODUCTION ......... 1-1 1.2.1 GENERAL ................ 1-1 1.2.2 DL-3412, DL~3422. OR DL-3492 . . ....... 1-1 1.3 ACCESSORIES .................... . . . 1-2 1.4 FACTORY CUSTOMER SERVICE ................. . . . 1-2 1.5 PRODUCTWARRANTY . . .. .. 1-3 1.6 REPLACEMENT PARTS. . . 1-3 1.7 IF A PROBLEM ARISES. 1-3 1.7.1 Facmry Repair ............ 1—4 DL—3286 SPECIFICATIONS . . . ................................ 1-5 2.1 GENERAL 2.1.1 INTRODUCTION . 2.2 SETUP ..... . 2.2.1 GENERAL .............. 2.2.2 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED ..... 2.2.3 ADJUSMNTS ............... 22.4 8 POSITION DIP SWITCH $100 . . 2.2.5 TRANSMIT DEV'IATION LEVEL ADJUSTMENT . . . . 22.6 RECEIVE LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ................. 2.2.7 2.5 VDC LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ...................................... 2-3 Section 3 - PROGRANflmNG 31 GENERAL ............................................................. 3-1 3.1.2 DITRODUCTION .................. 3.1.3 3276 PROGRAMMING OPERATION 3.2 3286 WINDOWS ................... PanNo. 001-3286-001 TABLE OF CONTENTS 3.2.1 FILE ............... 3.2 3.2.2 EDIT ............... . . 3—2 3.2.3 EDIT FREQUENCIES WINDOW ................. . . 3-5 3.2.4 UTILITIES .......... 3-7 3.2.5 PROGRAM CODE. . 3-8 3.2.6 PRODUCTION TEST . . . 3-8 3.2.7 SETUP PRODUCTION FREQUENCIES ....... . . . 3-11 32.8 F KEY FUNCTIONS ...................... ... 3-12 31.9 TEST FILE .............................. . 3-l2 3.2.10 ENGINEER ..... 3-12 3.2.11 WINDOW ...... 3-12 4.1 INTRODUCTION . . . 4.1.1 GENERAL ...... 4.2 RTU INTERFACE 4.2.1 INTERFACE DESCRIPTION ........................... 4.2.2 FLOW CONTROL PROTOCOL ....................... 4.2.3 RTS/CTS HANDSHAKmG PROTOCOL 4.3 DIAGNOSTICS . . . . . .............. 43.1 GENERAL ...... . . . . 4.3.2 HARDWARE DIAGNOSTICS ................................ 43.3 NETWORK DIAGNOSTICS ............... 4.3.4 MISCELLANEOUS ...................... Sectinn 5 - CIRCUIT DESCRD’TION 5.1 GENERAL .............................................................. 5-1 5.1.1 INTRODUCTION. . . 5.1.2 TRANSMIT DATA . 5.1.3 RECEIVE DATA ........................ 5.1.4 SYNTI-IESIZER PROGRAMMH‘IG . 5.1.5 POWER SUPPLIES . . 5.1 .6 MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTIONS ...................................... 5-2 Section 6 - SCHEMATICS AND LAYOUTS 6.1 GENERAL .............................................................. 6-1 mum_ ii bzdohnson Part No. ml-JZMOI A W M TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures Figure/Title Page Number 2-1 3286 Programming Sofiware Screenl A 2-2 3286 Modem Board 3-1 Main Window ....................................... 3-2 Edit Radio Types Window ........................ 343 Edit Frequencies Window .................................. 3-4 Advanced Radio Frequencies Window 3-5 Communication Settings Window ..... 3—6 Edit Radio Specifican'ons Window . . . . 3-7 Production Test Window .............. 3—8 Setup Production Frequencies Window 4-1 RTU Data Controlled by CTS Signal 4-2 Absence of CTS Signal in Small Packet Use 4-3 RTS/CTS Handshaking Protocol (Resembling 3 HT Signal) S-l Modem Board Functional Block Diagxam .................................... 5-3 6-1 3286 Modem Board Component Layout (Top) ............... 6-1 6-2 3286 Modem Board Component Lnyout (Bottom) 6-3 3286 Modern Schematic PunNo.001-3286—001 m adohnfigbfin“ TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables Table/Title 1-1 Accessories ....... 2-1 Channel Selection . . 2~2 Setup Mode ....... 2-3 Data Om Mode Functions ................... 3-1 Radio Type/Frequency Range . 3-2 Tx Modes ........ 3-3 F Key Functions . . . nun-Mun iv adohnson PmNo. 001-3256-001 SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1 SCOPE OF MANUAL 1.1 .l INTRODUCTION This manual contains setup and service information for the Johnson Data Telemetry (JD‘D DL-3286 Telemetry Modem. For servicing information on the MOO-series telemetry radios which may be used with this modern, refer to the specific transceiver service manual. 1.2 MODEM DESCRIPTION 1.2.1 GENERAL The function of a modem is to convert digital data to an analog signal which can be used to modulate an RF carrier. The modem also converts the received signal back into its original digital data. This allow digital data to be transferred using a wireless RF link. 1.2.2 Dlr3412, DL-3422 or Dix-34” When the DT 3236 modem is paired with a DL-3412, DL—3422 or Die—3492, the radio modem covers the full UHF band at 25 kHz, 12.5 kHz and 625 kHz channel steps and the full VHF band at 30 kI'IL 15 kHz and 7.5 kHz channel steps. This modern uses a 4-1.evel Root-Raised Cosine FSK modulation scheme. It operates in a half-duplex configuration and has the capability to be set up in a repeater mode.The DL-3286 modem is capable of packetized and non-packetized damThe DL3286 supports Flow Control (F BC), DCE/DTE (Fl-2C). DCE/D’l'E (No FEC), Data only (PEG), and Dnta~only (no FCE) protocols. The 3286 is capable of sending and receiving data at two difl'erent speeds. This can be used selectively to change to the lower speed (if necessary). The half-channel modern has a high speed of 9600 bps and a low speed of4800 bps. Front panel LEDs provide visual indicadon for transmit, receive and power. Set-up software uses a Windows® Program and includes network diagnostics capable of showing the number of packets sent, number of packets received, data reception quality and CRC packet errors. Programming set-up provides a unique programming 11) that allows diagnostics to be reported both locally and "over-the-air" fi'um any location. Built-in radio diagnostics are capable of reporting specific unit programming, loop back testing and radio performance statistics (Le. RSSI, temperature, supply voltage, current, internal supply voltages, and transmitter power). "1 b]o_h°r‘i§i”ii"i Part No. oot-szss-oon A M Coup-n} GENERAL INFORMATION 1.3 ACCESSORIES Accessories available for the 3286 Modem are listed in Table 1-1. To order accessories by phone, dial the toll-free number and enter "3" (see Section 1.4). The Sales Fax number is 507-835-6648 or orders may be sent by « mail (see J'DT address in Section 1.4). Table 1-1 ACCESSORIES Setup and Diagnostic sofiware with Modem Programming/Power Cable, 4’ long DB-9 male to DB-9 female Power Interconnect Cable 023-3472-004 3286 Service Manual 001-3286-001 3412 Service Manual 001-3412-002 3422 Service Manual 001—3422-001 3492 Service Manual 001-3492-001 A 1.4 FACTORY CUSTOMER SERVICE ________—_—_____.____.—. The Customer Service Department of the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation prow‘des customer assistance on technical problems and serves as an interface with factory repair facilities. Customer Service hours are 7:30 am. - 4:30 pm. Central Time, Monday- Friday. In the continental United States, the Technical Service Department can be reached at this toll-free number: 1-800-992-7774 When your call is answered at the Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation, you will hear a brief message that contains the options: 1 for Sales, 2 for Order Entry, 3 for Customer Service, 4 for Marken'ng, 7 for other issues or 9 to repeat the message. If you have a pulse‘type telephone, wait until the message is finished and an operator will come on the line to assist you. $1; | mummy-v 1.2 Part No. 00142864701 AMM GENERAL INFORMATION With a touch-tone type telephone, you may also enter the 4—digit extension number of the person that you want to reach if you know what it is.lf you are calling from oumide the continental United States, the Customer Service telephone numbers are as follows: Customer Service Department - (507) 83 5-691 1 Customer Service FAX Machine - (507) 83546969 You can contact the Customer Service Department by mail. Please include all information that may help solve your problem. The mailing address is: Johnson Data Telemetry Corporation Customer Service Department 299 Johnson Avenue PO. Box 1733 Waseca, MN 56093-0833 JDT has an email address for customer general support: support@johnsondata.com 1.5 PRODUCT WARRANTY The warranty statement for this modem is available from the Warranty Department at JDT (see address or telephone number in Section 1.4. The Warranty Department can be confirmed for Warranty Service Reports, claim forms, or any questions concerning warranties or warranty service. 1.6 REPLACEMENT PARTS To obtain replacement parts for the DL-3286 Modem, wmact the Service Parts Department at the address or dial the toll-flee number listed in the previous section. 1.7 IF A PROBLEM ARISES... Johnson Data Telemetry products are designed for long life and failure-free operation. If a problem arises, factory service is available. Contact the Customer Service Department before returning equipment A service representative may suggest a solution eliminating the need to return equipment. Part No. om-szmm L3 filOLfigaflfi AMA-haw GENERAL INFORMATION 1.7.1 FACTORY REPAIR Component level field repair is not recommended on the 3286 modem. Surface mount technology is used to install many components. Those components require specialized training and equipment to service. JDT’s factory is best equipped to diagnose problems and make repairs. When returning equipment for repair, fill out a Factory Repair Request Form for each unit to be repaired regardless of warranty status. These forms are available free of charge by calling Customer Service (see Section 1.4.) Describe the problem in the space provided and note any prior physical damage to the equipment. Include a form in the shipping container with each unit. Your telephone number and contact name are important. There are times when technicians have specific questions that need to be answered in order to identify the problem and repair the equipment. When returning equipment for repair, use a reference number on your paperwork in case you need to call Customer Service about your unit That number is referenced on the repair order to make it easier to locate your unit in the lab. Retum Authoriution (RA) numbers are not necessary unless you have been iven one by the Customer Service Department. They require RA numbers for exchange unis or if they want to be aware of a specific problem. If you have been given an RA number, reference this number on the Factory Repair Request From sent with the unit. The repair lab will contact the Customer Service Department when the unit arrives. bjohfiéi‘dflfi' M m PmNo.001-3286—001 GENERAL INFORMATION DL-3286 SPECH'ICATIONS The following are general specifications intended for use in testing and servicing this Modem. For current advertised specifications, refer to the specification sheet available fi'om the Marketing Department Specifications are subject to change without notice. GENERAL Dimensions 3412/22/92 42“ Lx3.25" Wx2.l7S" H Operating Voltage 10-16V DC Current Drain 3412/22/92 2100mATX,120mARX Operating Mode Half-Duplex Front Panel Indicators PWR, TX, RX Data 1/0 Connector DB9 to female Time-Out Timer Variable second switchable on/ofi' Diagnosn‘cs Configuration, test performance statistics Power Connector 2 pin connector DATA [IO Data Rate 4800 or 9600 bps (user selectable) Signal Level EIA RS-232 Data Format Asynchronous, serial Word Length 8 bit wands, l or 2 stop bits Parity Even, odd, or none Handshake RTS—CTS/Dala Only/F low Control Turnaround Time RTS-CTS delay‘: Bps Normal Delay Extended (Rptr) Delay 4800 30ms 60ms 9600 30ms 60ms ‘Times are extended lOms if online diagnostics are enabled. NETWORK SPECIFICATIONS Modulation 4 Level Root-raised cosine, FSK packet Communication Mode Serial synchmnous BER 0 at -101 dBm l-S Llohmu “W“fi. Am“ Cum Part No 0014328&001 GENERAL INFORMATION This page inmtionally lefi blank. 5 hDATA I'ELEMEYn"_ 1-6 I » am Part No. 001-3286-001 Am SECTION 2 SET UP AND ALIGNMENT 2.1 GENERAL “ 2.1.1 INTRODUCTION This section contains setup and alignment for the Johnson Data Telemetry (JDT) DL3286 Modem. For servicing information on the MOO-series telemetry radios which may be used with this modem, refer to the specific transceiver service manual. 2.2 SET UP 22.1 GENERAL The 3286 Modern is factory aligned and should not require adjustment in the field. The following procedure describes adjustments (if settings other than those set in the factory are desired.) 2.2.2 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED +10 to +16V adjustable, regulated 2.5 amp supply Radio service monitor (IFR or equivalent) Cable with SMA connector (modem to IFR) An IBM compatible PC (running Windows® 3‘1 1 or later) Radio Service sofiware (RSS) RSS setup cable (DB~9 - DB-9 male to female) common alignment tools Power cable (Part number 023-3472-004) 2.2.3 ADJUSTMENTS There are 4 adjustments on the DL-3286 modem. 0 8 Position DIP Switch 5100 - Transmit Deviation Level Adjustment 0 Receive Level Adjusment o 2.5 VDC Level Adjustment bloh°fi§3fi Part No. 001-3286—001 A M WV SETUP AND ALIGNMENT 2.244 8 POSITION DIP SWITCH $100 The first 3 DIP switches (l - 3) are for selecting the desired channel (Table 2-1). The last DlP switch (8) is for putting the modern into setup mode (T able 2-2) For more information on programming channels see Section 3. Table 2-1 Channel Selection 2.2.5 TRANSMIT DEVIATION LEVEL ADJUSTNENT From the Production Test Screen of the 3286 Programmer Sofiware select Random Data for TX Mode. (see Figure 2-1) Hit the F5 key on the PC keyboard to key the transmitter. Adjust R508 to set the transmitter deviation for 1.5 kHz (see Figure 2.2.) albhnfigaflfi mm oor-szssoor SETUP AND ALIGNMENT 3288 Pingi ammar fin gar militias Paula-ltd: Era-twain! Engine“ yin-inn Help Radio: Dlagnosllcs: . —-— ‘ anage: Freq Pal: . = 7 Cmenr. “M 855! anagn: Fol-ad Powcr: H F : namnnoaau Himseinec I Wane, VSWR: T: Fvewemv: "Oi-WWW Ramla tnmol: [j Tsunamis: 51m! Sync: mm erm- up ound Adi Endale Pm LED: Enabh ED LED: Tit-Only. Hi Speed: Finland: Flow Cnntroi fl F2 Aulo Float—End Adi F3: In"! Tune Sailing: F4: Stan Heal Rm F5: Transmitter On FE: hammer 0" F7: mm F8: Send Slat! Tax! Fit Toggle Man Made FIIJ: SavaM Im Fair Pg UpIDn: Adi Upan I 1 R): EN: CungUpIDn: MUp/Dn: 10 TI EN: Synlh anked: Enabler. LED: WWW“: D- ggflfflggii Figure 2-1 3286 Programming Software Screen 2.2.6 RECEIVE LEVEL ADJUSTMENT lnput a -80 dBm signal on frequency into the RF transceiver modulated with a 142 kHz sine wave with 1.5 kHz of deviation. Monimr the recovered audio at TP 400 (see Fig. 2-2.) Adjust 410 for lep (354 mes.) 2.2.7 2.5 VDC LEVEL ADJUSTMENT Adjust R 632 for 2.5 VDC at T? 600 (see Fig. 2-2.) Part No. om-ms-oon 2-3 bthfisuafln“ AWC-mqmy SETUP AND ALIGNMENT -ON S100 om gamma OFFW1 2 3 \Channeiselict 7“sz RX level adjust 0 \ El 795020 e TPSOO R410 El R632 R508 \ 0 mm, TX Deviation adjust OOGOOOOOOOOOOO Fignn 2-2 3286 Modem Board DATA THEME?“ 24 Llohnson Pan N04 OBI-32354101 SECTION 3 PROGRAMMING 3.1 GENERAL 3.1.1 INTRODUCTION This section describes the use ofthe DL3286 Programming sofiware. The programming parameters are factory installed with default parameters Programming information is stored in an EEPROM in the modem’s microprocessor. Desired, radio pmmelers, frequency and file changes are made using the 3286 Programming sofiware (part number 023-9998-001) and the programmingpower cable (part number 023-3286- .) This information is designed for use by personnel familiar with normal radio shop procedures. 3.1.2 3286 PROGRAMMING OPERATION The 3286 programming sofiware operates in a Windows® environment. When the 3286 program is run, a blank window appears with the menu opfions: File Edit Utilities Program Code Production Test Engineer Window Help blohfifi‘h“ AMQM HEM?! Figure 3-1 Main Window 3.2 3286 WINDOWS This window provides access to pull-down menu options. 32.1 FILE Data files contain the information for frequency programming and allow the user to install previously defined configurations. Data file menu choices include a Open Data File - Opens a data file to be used in the Edit Frequencies menu 0 Save Data File - Saves the current data file with the current data file name 0 Save As Data. File - Saves a data file with a new file name 0 Exit - Exits the 3286 programming sofiware 3.2.2 EDIT The Edit menu is used to used to create new files and setup or change radio parameters, frequency range and channel spacing. blohmun mam-Iv 3.2 Part No. 001-3286—001 PROGRAMIVIIN G - Radio Type Toggles through the available radio types (3412, 3422, 3491) 1 m. mm "mm Endxle P». LED [Emh 5 Enable En LED [Yuk EMN- 1. m7 mm a - Radio Range - Toggles through the frequency ranges l- 8 (see Table 3-1 for available JDT lransceivexs fbr difi‘erent fi‘equency ranges) Table 3-1 Radio Type/Frequency Range 403-419 MHz 419435 MHz 435-451MI-lz 132-150 MHz 450-470 MHz 150-174 MHz 928-960 MHz 464-480 MHz 480496 MHz 496—5 12 MHz 3-3 m nm_ Part No. 001-3286—001 allohmnso PROGRAMMING 0 Frequency Steps - Toggles through frequency step sizes 25 kHz, 5 kHz, 6.25 kHL and 7.5 kHz NOTE: Frequency step size will not effect the functionality of the transceiver/modem. This is just a check for the user to verify the selected frequency is the desired step size. Example: If the user is opemting on a 6.25 kHz system and enters a 7.5 kHz frequency, an error message will be displayed but the 3286 sofiware will load the 7.5 kHz fi-equency into the transceiver. - LED Functions - There are three LEDs on the 3286 modem. When there is power to the modem, the Power LED (green) will be lit. When the receiver is receiving a carrier, the CD LET (yellow) will be lit. When the transmitter is transmitting a signal, the TX LED (red) will be lit These LEDs can be enabled by clicking next to each one (see Figure 3-2) TX Only - When the TX Only is enabled, the receiver is disabled. When a transmit only radio is used this function should be enabled 0 Protocol - Selects the protocol between the computer and the modem. The protocol formats that are available include Flow Control (FEC - Forward Error Correction), DCEIDTE (F EC), DCE/DET (no FEC), Data Only (FEC), and Data Only (no FEC). o Half-Speed - Selects the RF wireless link speed; not die PC to modem link Half-Speed enabled - 4300 bps Half-speed not enabled = 9600 bps blohmn Islmtfi- 3.4 Warm-y Part No. 001-3286—001 PROGRAMMING 3.2.3 EDIT FREQUENCIES WINDOW Figure 3-3 Edit Frequenci- Window 0 Receive and Transmit Frequencies - There are a maximum ofs pairs of charmels (8 Rx and 8 Tx) that can be programmed into the modem. Channel frequencies can be copied [him one channel to another by double clicking on the desired frequency, holding the right mouse button, dragging and dropping the data to the channel to be changed. The Tx CN, Rx CN, TX Power, and Tx Mod values are all set to factory settings. To override the factory settings, click on Override and type in the new CN numbers. Afier all the parameters are set up, the data file can be saved using the File pull-down menu and selecting Save Data File or Save As Data File (see Secu'on 32,1.) PmNo. 001-3286-001 3-5 3510 Dfiéflaflnfl AMMM PROGRAMMING "31:35 F‘mqmmlnm Eu- gait 11min Pinna- cnde Emil-fin Tact Em'nw yum Help a Btluu mm mm”. Figure 3-4 Advuuced Radio Frequenciel Window 0 Version Request - Reports the current version of sofiware downloaded to the 3286 0 Write or Read Parameters , Write sends the open data file to the 3286 modem. Read retrieves the current data file from the modem. Before a Read or Write Parameters is executed, press 5102 (see Section 2, Figure 2-2) to put the modern into setup mode. After the pmmeters are sent or received, the power to the modem must be cycled to place the modem back in normal operation so the data transfer can be completed. 0 Cut - Deletes selected text and copies it to the PC’s clipboard 0 Copy - Copies selected text to the PC’s clipboard ‘ 0 Paste - Pastas text stored in the PC’s clipboard « blohfifi‘i‘fi' ‘ Cow A m Part No. 001-3286—001 PROGRAIVINIIN G 3.244 UTILITIES - Communication Settings - Sets parameters for Co and the modem Sets parameters for primary and 325m I'mum lnlnH fin 5G! Mimic: Ping-Cad. Bundacliunhd Engines! yindmn fish: 3 Cummunluutmn Sellmlr. st: Value [in an); crs Timeout I: son-st cs: Value I'm Heal“ 3-7 DA‘IAIELEMEIRY Part No. con-3236401 £510 “son- “M“ PROGRAMMING - Sulup [Yul-Jul! H milrfluenrwn "mum: Eli and Don't Save Ha Frequency: T: Pregnancy; Rn EN: T: Ell: "ms: “nu- mn- i”...lfl!l hls..lllll Figure 3-6 Edit Radio Specifications Window 0 Edit Radio Specs - Resets default radio frequencies. 3.2.5 PROGRAM CODE 0 Program Code - To install a new version of firmware, the modern must be taken out of it’s case. Short the two pins of J 102 and cycle power (see Section 2, Figure 2-2) 0 Boot File change / Modem File Change - These functions are used only if the Boot Code needs to be changed or a new Modem Code is to be installed into Flash memory. 3.2.6 PRODUCTION TEST This window allows initial setup of transceivers and displays diagnostics information for Temperature, RSSI, voltage, cun'ent internal supply voltage, transmitta' power, VSWR, Symbol SyncRx CN, Tx CN, Syndr locked, and adjust for Power, Moi, Front-End, and Ding. En (see Figure 3-7.) Parameters setup in this window are for temporary purposes. When the Production Test window is closed these parameters are lost, For permanent data settings, use the Edit Radio Specs. under the Edit pull-down menu‘ Before any firnctions under the Production Test pull—down menu can be execuwd, press 5102 (see Section 2, Figure 2-2) to put the modem in setup mode When production testing is completed, power to fire modem must be cycled to place the modem in normal operation mode to complete data transfer. Ljoh°fi§3fi 3" ADaa-Jn‘vaw Part No. 001-3286-001 PROGRANINIING 3235 Flnqmmmar fie {a um: Prgglultodo MT“! Em flindw Help a F'roductmn T es! Ratio: m g Volagm Freq Pit: M 10 H mm Range: _fl |ESSI Vulgguz': 3 Fa cl Amman-mm Humans“: x 1 men r a V : T: Frequency: JIMIJWBBBH Renal: Cmt D Twam“: Syn-bu! Sync: EnableFIIl-EDZ E “Mode: QFmAtfi: Eniflo CD LED: E OHM Adi: 2 End“: 1. LED: Diva-a mm D 8523515517: x11 Dingmsliu: Han Speed: E] £1.ng UnIDn: Adi Upan 1 III 1: cu: Synth ankut Frau-wt —= F2: Auto From-End“ F3: Ini Tms Salli“): F4: Slul Heal Run F5: Tram lJn F6: Tun-in- 0" F7: ”9”; F3: Semi Slut Test F5: Togys Hm Mods F111: Swahili for PS! Tar-Dub: El F, up,“ M Union“ as cu: | zWadSWaldd P'. -Com1/Secmday-Cun2 Figure 3-7 Producflnn Tm Window 0 Tx Only - Disabla the receiver. Must be selected when a transmit only radio is used. 0 Half Speed - Selects the RF wireless link speed (NOT the PC to modem link) Half-speed enabled = 4800 Bps Half-speed not enabled = 9600 Bps 3-9 mu mn_ Pan No.001-3286—001 HEJIOhnSOn PROGRAMMING 0 Tx Mode lele 3—2 TX Moria Full-Speed 1.2 kHz sine wave Half-Speed 600 Hz sine wave “er is modulated with a 100 Hz square 'er (one with no modulation o Ding. En - Enables diagnostics 0 Protocol - Selects the protocol between the PC and modem. The available protocols are Flow Control (FEC), DCFJDTE (EEC), DCPJDTE (no FEC), Data Only (FEC), and Data Only (no FEC) 0 Radio - Toggles through compatible radio types (34l2, 3422, 3492) a Range - Toggles through the frequency ranges (l - 8) See Section 1, Table 1-1 for J'DT transceivers available for individual frequency ranges 0 LED Functions - There are three LED’s on the 3286 mode-r When power is applied to the modem, the Power (green) LED will be lit. When the receiver detects a signal, the CD LED (yellow) will be lit. When the transmitter is sending a signal, the Tx LED (red) will be lit. These LEDs are enabled by clicking in the box 0 Tx Only - Disables the receiver. Must be selected when a mamit only radio is used. 0 Half Speed - Selects the RF wireless link speed (NOT me PC to modem link) Half-speed enabled = 4800 Bps Half-speed not enabled = 9600 Bps Lioh'i‘i‘£5?! “° Part No. 001-3286—00] nor El; Edi Militia: Glennie: Denna DAE Adi Value: Tu Pym; R: EN Trad Pm Mod From-End is I . lelll' V0. 00 1 4286-001 3-H PROGRANHVIING 3.28 F KEY FUNCTIONS Table 3-3 F Key Functions ‘ (tumble frank-aid currently available en DL-3422) Initial Tune Settings Sands dcflnlt setting! to modem for Tx CN, Rx CN, ‘l‘x Pwr, and Mod. No function Transmitter ON Keys transmitter Transmitter OFF Unkeys transmitter Nn fimctiml Send Start Test Puts modem into test mode Puts the modem/transceiver into a low current sleep Permanentl saves current DAC values to modem 3 2.9 TEST FILE Test files contain the infomntion for frequency programming along with the CN, Power Adjust, Mod. ,\ Adest, and front and tuning (ifspplicable) 0 Open Test File - Opens a data file for use in the Production Test or Edit Frequencies menu o Save Test File - Saves the current data file with the current data file name 0 Save As Test File - Saves a data file with a new file name 3.2.10 ENGINEER This window offers the same options as the Production Test Window as well as the option to make fiequency changes. 32.11 WINDOW The pull-down window menu allows the user to set screen display preferences for Cascade, Tile Horizontally, Tile Vertically or Arranging loons. Llohmun nmmv_ 3.12 A M (”Q Pan No.001-3286-001 SECTION 4 3286 PROTOCOL 4.1 INTRODUCTION 4.1 . 1 GENERAL The specifications is Section 4 describe the requiremean for the DL-3286, a 9600 bps half-channel or 19200 full—channel 4—leve1 FSK Modem. 4.2 RTU INTERFACE “a 4.2.1 INTERFACE DESCRIPTION The RTU Interface is an 115232 connection. The data format will be 8 data bits, 1 start bit, I stop bit and no parity. The baud rate is programmable (19200 / 96001 4800 band) with the 3286 Setup Sofiware (a Windows® based program.) While in the setup mode, the modem uses 9600 baud. The Modern and the RTU uses either a Flow Control protocol or an RTS/CT S Handshaking protocol. 4.2.2 FLOW CONTROL PROTOCOL When the Flow Control protocol is used, the modem will send packetized data containing Forward Error Correction (FEC) information. With this protocol, the Modem can be programmed to expect an ACK or NACK for each packet sent, or the modem can packetrze the data and send as is. The CTS output of the Modem signals (assemd), the Modern‘s receive bufl‘er IS NOT full. When the CTS is low (unasserted), the Modem’s receive buffer IS fullt This is the default protocol since it sends dam in packets and utilizes Forward Error Correction. This protocol can be used by users sending small packem (less than xx characters) who do not want to deal with the RTS and CTS signals. the following figures show the Flow Control protocol. Figure 4.1.1 shows the CTS signal controlling the flow of data fi'om the RTU. Figure 4.1.2 shows how a small packet (less than xx characters) would not even use the CTS signal, since there were not enough characters to fill the receive buffer. bjohfiso'mr'i' Part No. 001—3286-001 W; PROTOCOL mm _DOMOCL. cm Z7—_—___I—_——l_ Figure 4-1 RTU Dam Controlled by CTS Signal Figure 4-2 Absence of CTS Signal in Small Packet Use A 4.2.3 RTS/CTS HANDSHAKING PROTOCOL When the RTS/CTS Hmdshnking protocol is used, the modem will send raw data containing NO Forward Error Correction information. with this protocol, the Modem CAN NOT be programmed to expect an ACK or NACK for each packet sent. This is the protocol used by the JDT 3282 and 3276 Modems. Figure 4-3 shows the RTSICTS Handshaking protocol, where the RTS signal resembles a PTT signal. mm fi__@OC> ———————————————— COL onion 5} [— mw M .f Figure 4-3 RTSICTS Handshnlting Protocol (Rmmbling o P'l'l' Signal) b]o_h__i‘i‘§‘6“fi “ AMW Part No.001-3286-001 PROTOCOL 4.3 DIAGNOSTICS 4.341 GENERAL The 3286 Modem is capable of tracking different hardware (voltages) and network (modern) diagnostics. These diagnostics are available locally via the RSZJZ Interfice and remotely via an RF link. Local diagnostics are available only while die modem is in the setup mode. Remote diagnostics are available anytime, provided there is a. master modem connected to a PC running the Setup Sofiware. 4.3.2 HARDWARE DIAGNOSTICS The 3286 Modern is capable of the following hardware diagnostics: Input Voltage Input Current Temperature RSSI Forward Power Reverse Power 4.3.3 NETWORK DIAGNOSTICS The 3286 Modem is capable ofthe following network diagnostics: Number of packets sent Number of packets received Dam reception quality CRC packet en'ors Part No. 001-3286-001 4—3 bthfigfiflfi PROTOCOL 4.3.4 MISCELLANEOUS The 3286 Modem is capable of sending and receiving data at two different speeds. This could be used to automatically change to the lower speed (ifneeessary.) The half-channel modem has a high speed of 9600 bps and a low speed of 4800 bps. Some programmable parameters are: 0 Number of re-tries (for modern setup to receive an ACK for each packet) 0 Ability to change baud rates amoruatically (for modern setup to receive an ACK for each packet) o A unique identification number (65,000 numbers) 0 Mode to allow communication between two modems (with use of Unique ID) blqhfi‘smfi‘fi 4“ Part No, 001-3286—001 SECTION 5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIO 5.1 GENERAL 5.1.1 INTRODUCTION The modem board (Part number 023-3286-001) is a plug-in circuit board. The three main filnctions of the modern board include loading the synthesizer, providing the baseband modulating signal for the transmitter, and demodulating receive audio signals The modem board lS programmed by a personal computer and software and connects to the radio through a l4-pin connector, J 100. Programming clmnnels and other operating parameters are provided through a DB-9 connector, A block diagram of the modem is shown at the end of Section 5. 5.1.2 TRANSMIT DATA Transmit data fi'orn the RS-232 port is level-shifted to TTL levels by U216. The MX919B modem, U210, takes the digital data stream and modulates the analog baseband signal using a 4 Level root Raised Cosine FSK modulation scheme Which is filtered by U502 then applied to MOD_1N (pin 6) of J 100. The MX9I9B modem 1C is a custom MX-COM 4 Level FSK packet data modem operating from 4800 to 19.2 kbps. The modem 1C adds forward error correcn'on (PEG) and data correction (CRC) informatiomAfier adding symbol and flame synchronization codewords, the data packet is converted into filtered 4-level analog signals for modulating the radio. Potentiometer R508 sets the transmit deviation 5.1.3 RECEIVE DATA Received signals are filtered by band-pass filter U402-3 and the gain is adjusted with R410 to set the comct analog levels for the modern IC. The detected audio is fed to the input of the modem 1C and also to a symbol synchronization band-pass filter U402-1. From U402-l, the audio passes through a peak detector and amplifier U402-4 before moving to the processor which searches for a symbol sync pattern. Once the symbol 5‘1 DATA Termsrnv_ WWW blqhnson CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 5.1 .5 POWER SUPPLIES 11604 provides 55V for the receiver 5.5REG and analog modem circuitry, while U602 provides SV for the CPU and other digital logic. 5.1.6 MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTIONS An error condition (when the logic voltage regulator goes out of regulation) resets the processor. U606 is a temperature sensor used by the firmware to compensate for variations in RSSI. The RF module's RSSI_OUT (J 100 pin 12) is read by an analog input on the CPU, which implements a squelch threshold in soflware. Various internal voltages (F_B+, analog VCC, RXSV, TXSV, SWB+) are read and the diagnostics can be displayed using the available sofiware. Switch 8102 puts the CPU in programming mode in which the CPU accepts new boot code from the sofiware. bch—hfififi 5" A Malia Compaq Part No. 001-3286-001
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