Carrier 48Tc D08 Users Manual 48tc_p1 36
48TC*D08 48tc-3sm
48TC*D08 to the manual aefa909a-79cd-4766-b749-76a2c1992d4a
2015-01-24
: Carrier Carrier-48Tc-D08-Users-Manual-310560 carrier-48tc-d08-users-manual-310560 carrier pdf
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48TC*D08---D14 Nominal 7.5 to 12.5 Tons With Puron® (R---410A) Refrigerant Service and Maintenance Instructions TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical components. Only trained and qualified service personnel should install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment. Untrained personnel can perform the basic maintenance functions of replacing filters. Trained service personnel should perform all other operations. UNIT ARRANGEMENT AND ACCESS . . . . . . . . . . . 2 SUPPLY FAN (BLOWER) SECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 COOLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 PURONR (R-- 410A) REFRIGERANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 COOLING CHARGING CHARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 CONVENIENCE OUTLETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 SMOKE DETECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 PROTECTIVE DEVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 GAS HEATING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 CONDENSER COIL SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 PREMIERLINKt CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 RTU-- MP CONTROL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 ECONOMI$ER SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 WIRING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 PRE-- START-- UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 START-- UP, GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 START-- UP, PREMIERLINK CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . 71 START-- UP, RTU-- MP CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 OPERATING SEQUENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 FASTENER TORQUE VALUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 APPENDIX I. MODEL NUMBER SIGNIFICANCE . 87 APPENDIX II. PHYSICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 APPENDIX III. FAN PERFORMANCE . . . . . . . . . . . 90 APPENDIX IV. WIRING DIAGRAM LIST . . . . . . . . 96 APPENDIX V. MOTORMASTER SENSOR LOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 UNIT START-UP CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe precautions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit, and other safety precautions that may apply. Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have fire extinguishers available for all brazing operations. Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for brazing operations. Have fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions attached to the unit. Consult local building codes and National Electrical Code (NEC) for special requirements. Recognize safety information. This is the safety-- alert . When you see this symbol on the unit and in symbol instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury. Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION. These words are used with the safety-- alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies a hazard which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation. WARNING 48TC ! ! FIRE, EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Disconnect gas piping from unit when pressure testing at pressure greater than 0.5 psig. Pressures greater than 0.5 psig will cause gas valve damage resulting in hazardous condition. If gas valve is subjected to pressure greater than 0.5 psig, it must be replaced before use. When pressure testing field-supplied gas piping at pressures of 0.5 psig or less, a unit connected to such piping must be isolated by closing the manual gas valve(s). FIRE, EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Refer to the User’s Information Manual provided with this unit for more details. Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance. What to do if you smell gas: DO NOT try to light any appliance. DO NOT touch any electrical switch, or use any phone in your building. IMMEDIATELY call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions. If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department. ! ! ! WARNING UNIT ARRANGEMENT AND ACCESS General Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show general unit arrangement and access locations. FILTER ACCESS PANEL ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Units with convenience outlet circuits may use multiple disconnects. Check convenience outlet for power status before opening unit for service. Locate its disconnect switch, if appropriate, and open it. Tag-- out this switch, if necessary. ! CAUTION CUT HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing air conditioning units. WARNING ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Before performing service or maintenance operations on unit, turn off main power switch to unit. Electrical shock and rotating equipment could cause injury. WARNING WARNING UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury, death and/or equipment damage. PuronR (R-- 410A) refrigerant systems operate at higher pressures than standard R-- 22 systems. Do not use R-- 22 service equipment or components on PuronR refrigerant equipment. INDOOR COIL ACCESS PANEL C06023 Fig. 1 - Typical Access Panel Locations (Back) 2 Heating S Heat exchanger flue passageways cleanliness S Gas burner condition S Gas manifold pressure S Heating temperature rise Economizer or Outside Air Damper CONTROL BOX COMPRESSOR C08450 Fig. 2 - Typical Access Panel Location (Front) Routine Maintenance These items should be part of a routine maintenance program, to be checked every month or two, until a specific schedule for each can be identified for this installation: Quarterly Inspection (and 30 days after initial start) S S S S S S S S Return air filter replacement Outdoor hood inlet filters cleaned Belt tension checked Belt condition checked Pulley alignment checked Fan shaft bearing locking collar tightness checked Condenser coil cleanliness checked Condensate drain checked S Inlet filters condition S Check damper travel (economizer) S Check gear and dampers for debris and dirt Air Filters and Screens Each unit is equipped with return air filters. If the unit has an economizer, it will also have an outside air screen. If a manual outside air damper is added, an inlet air screen will also be present. Each of these filters and screens will need to be periodically replaced or cleaned. Return Air Filters Return air filters are disposable fiberglass media type. Access to the filters is through the small lift-- out panel located on the rear side of the unit, above the evaporator/return air access panel. (See Fig. 1.) To remove the filters: 1. Grasp the bottom flange of the upper panel. 2. Lift up and swing the bottom out until the panel disengages and pulls out. 3. Reach inside and extract the filters from the filter rack. 4. Replace these filters as required with similar replacement filters of same size. Seasonal Maintenance These items should be checked at the beginning of each season (or more often if local conditions and usage patterns dictate): Air Conditioning S S S S S S S S Condenser fan motor mounting bolts tightness Compressor mounting bolts Condenser fan blade positioning Control box cleanliness and wiring condition Wire terminal tightness Refrigerant charge level Evaporator coil cleaning Evaporator blower motor amperage To re-- install the access panel: 1. Slide the top of the panel up under the unit top panel. 2. Slide the bottom into the side channels. 3. Push the bottom flange down until it contacts the top of the lower panel (or economizer top). IMPORTANT: DO NOT OPERATE THE UNIT WITHOUT THESE FILTERS! Outside Air Hood Outside air hood inlet screens are permanent aluminum-- mesh type filters. Check these for cleanliness. Remove the screens when cleaning is required. Clean by washing with hot low-- pressure water and soft detergent and replace all screens before restarting the unit. Observe the flow direction arrows on the side of each filter frame. Economizer Inlet Air Screen This air screen is retained by spring clips under the top edge of the hood. (See Fig. 3.) 3 48TC FLUE OPENING BLOWER ACCESS PANEL SUPPLY FAN (BLOWER) SECTION 22 3/8 (569 mm) ! ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury or death. Before performing service or maintenance operations on the fan system, shut off all unit power and tag-- out the unit disconnect switch. Do not reach into the fan section with power still applied to unit. DIVIDER OUTSIDE AIR HOOD 48TC CLEANABLE ALUMINUM FILTER Supply Fan (Belt--Drive) FILTER BAROMETRIC RELIEF FILTER CAP Fig. 3 - Filter Installation WARNING C08634 To remove the filter, open the spring clips. Re-- install the filter by placing the frame in its track, then closing the spring clips. The supply fan system consists of a forward-- curved centrifugal blower wheel on a solid shaft with two concentric type bearings, one on each side of the blower housing. A fixed-- pitch driven pulley is attached to the fan shaft and an adjustable-- pitch driver pulley is on the motor. The pulleys are connected using a “V” type belt. (See Fig. 5.) Manual Outside Air Hood Screen This inlet screen is secured by a retainer angle across the top edge of the hood. (See Fig. 4.) Fig. 5 - Belt Drive Motor Mounting C07087 Belt C07156 Fig. 4 - Screens Installed on Outdoor-- Air Hood (Sizes 7-1/2 to 12-1/2 Tons Shown) To remove the screen, loosen the screws in the top retainer and slip the retainer up until the filter can be removed. Re-install by placing the frame in its track, rotating the retainer back down and tighten all screws. Check the belt condition and tension quarterly. Inspect the belt for signs of cracking, fraying or glazing along the inside surfaces. Check belt tension by using a spring-force tool (such as Browning’s Part Number “Belt Tension Checker” or equivalent tool); tension should be 6-lbs at a 5/8-in. deflection when measured at the centerline of the belt span. This point is at the center of the belt when measuring the distance between the motor shaft and the blower shaft. NOTE: Without the spring-- tension tool, place a straight edge across the belt surface at the pulleys, then deflect the belt at mid-- span using one finger to a 1/2-in. deflection. Adjust belt tension by loosening the motor mounting plate front bolts and rear bolt and sliding the plate toward the fan (to reduce tension) or away from fan (to increase tension). Ensure the blower shaft and the motor shaft are parallel to each other (pulleys aligned). Tighten all bolts when finished. 4 To replace the belt: To align fan and motor pulleys: 1. Use a belt with same section type or similar size. Do not substitute a “FHP” type belt. When installing the new belt, do not use a tool (screwdriver or pry-- bar) to force the belt over the pulley flanges, this will stress the belt and cause a reduction in belt life. 2. Loosen the motor mounting plate front bolts and rear bolts. 3. Push the motor and its mounting plate towards the blower housing as close as possible to reduce the center distance between fan shaft and motor shaft. 4. Remove the belt by gently lifting the old belt over one of the pulleys. 5. Install the new belt by gently sliding the belt over both pulleys and then sliding the motor and plate away from the fan housing until proper tension is achieved. 6. Check the alignment of the pulleys, adjust if necessary. 7. Tighten all bolts. 8. Check the tension after a few hours of runtime and re-- adjust as required. Adjustable-- Pitch Pulley on Motor The motor pulley is an adjustable-- pitch type that allows a servicer to implement changes in the fan wheel speed to match as-- installed ductwork systems. The pulley consists of a fixed flange side that faces the motor (secured to the motor shaft) and a movable flange side that can be rotated around the fixed flange side that increases or reduces the pitch diameter of this driver pulley. (See Fig. 6.) As the pitch diameter is changed by adjusting the position of the movable flange, the centerline on this pulley shifts laterally (along the motor shaft). This creates a requirement for a realignment of the pulleys after any adjustment of the movable flange. Also reset the belt tension after each realignment. 48TC 1. Loosen fan pulley setscrews. 2. Slide fan pulley along fan shaft. Make angular alignment by loosening motor from mounting. 3. Tighten fan pulley setscrews and motor mounting bolts to torque specifications. 4. Recheck belt tension. Fig. 6 - Supply-- Fan Pulley Adjustment C07075 Bearings This fan system uses bearings featuring concentric split locking collars. The collars are tightened through a cap screw bridging the split portion of the collar. The cap screw has a Torx T25 socket head. To tighten the locking collar: Hold the locking collar tightly against the inner race of the bearing and torque the cap screw to 65-- 70 in-lb (7.4-- 7.9 Nm). (See Fig. 7.) Check the condition of the motor pulley for signs of wear. Glazing of the belt contact surfaces and erosion on these surfaces are signs of improper belt tension and/or belt slippage. Pulley replacement may be necessary. To change fan speed: 1. Shut off unit power supply. 2. Loosen belt by loosening fan motor mounting nuts. (See Fig. 5.) 3. Loosen movable pulley flange setscrew. (See Fig. 6.) 4. Screw movable flange toward fixed flange to increase speed and away from fixed flange to decrease speed. Increasing fan speed increases load on motor. Do not exceed maximum speed specified. 5. Set movable flange at nearest keyway of pulley hub and tighten setscrew to torque specifications. Fig. 7 - Tightening Locking Collar C08121 Motor When replacing the motor, also replace the external-- tooth lock washer (star washer) under the motor mounting base; this is part of the motor grounding system. Ensure the teeth on the lock washer are in contact with the motor’s painted base. Tighten motor mounting bolts to 120 +/-- 12 in-- lbs. 5 48TC Changing fan wheel speed by changing pulleys: The horsepower rating of the belt is primarily dictated by the pitch diameter of the smaller pulley in the drive system (typically the motor pulley in these units). Do not install a replacement motor pulley with a smaller pitch diameter than provided on the original factory pulley. Change fan wheel speed by changing the fan pulley (larger pitch diameter to reduce wheel speed, smaller pitch diameter to increase wheel speed) or select a new system (both pulleys and matching belt(s)). Before changing pulleys to increase fan wheel speed, check the fan performance at the target speed and airflow rate to determine new motor loading (bhp). Use the fan performance tables or use the Packaged Rooftop Builder software program. Confirm that the motor in this unit is capable of operating at the new operating condition. Fan shaft loading increases dramatically as wheel speed is increased. To reduce vibration, replace the motor’s adjustable pitch pulley with a fixed pitch pulley (after the final airflow balance adjustment). This will reduce the amount of vibration generated by the motor/belt-- drive system. COOLING ! WARNING UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury, death and/or equipment damage. This system uses PuronR refrigerant which has higher pressures than R-- 22 and other refrigerants. No other refrigerant may be used in this system. Gauge set, hoses, and recovery system must be designed to handle Puron refrigerant. If unsure about equipment, consult the equipment manufacturer. Condenser Coil The condenser coil is new NOVATION Heat Exchanger Technology. This is an all-- aluminum construction with louvered fins over single-- depth crosstubes. The crosstubes have multiple small passages through which the refrigerant passes from header to header on each end. Tubes and fins are both aluminum construction. Connection tube joints are copper. The coil may be one-- row or two-- row. Two-- row coils are spaced apart to assist in cleaning. TUBES FINS MANIFOLD MICROCHANNELS Fig. 8 - Microchannel Coils C07273 Evaporator Coil The evaporator coil is traditional round-- tube, plate-- fin technology. Tube and fin construction is of various optional materials and coatings (see Model Number Format). Coils are multiple-- row. Coil Maintenance and Cleaning Recommendation Routine cleaning of coil surfaces is essential to maintain proper operation of the unit. Elimination of contamination and removal of harmful residues will greatly increase the life of the coil and extend the life of the unit. The following maintenance and cleaning procedures are recommended as part of the routine maintenance activities to extend the life of the coil. Remove Surface Loaded Fibers Surface loaded fibers or dirt should be removed with a vacuum cleaner. If a vacuum cleaner is not available, a soft non-- metallic bristle brush may be used. In either case, the tool should be applied in the direction of the fins. Coil surfaces can be easily damaged (fin edges can be easily bent over and damage to the coating of a protected coil) if the tool is applied across the fins. NOTE: Use of a water stream, such as a garden hose, against a surface loaded coil will drive the fibers and dirt into the coil. This will make cleaning efforts more difficult. Surface loaded fibers must be completely removed prior to using low velocity clean water rinse. Periodic Clean Water Rinse A periodic clean water rinse is very beneficial for coils that are applied in coastal or industrial environments. However, it is very important that the water rinse is made with very low velocity water stream to avoid damaging the fin edges. Monthly cleaning as described below is recommended. 6 Routine Cleaning of NOVATION Condenser Coil Surfaces Totaline Environmentally Sound Coil Cleaner Application Equipment To clean the NOVATION condenser coil, chemicals are NOT to be used; only water is approved as the cleaning solution. Only clean potable water is authorized for cleaning NOVATION condensers. Carefully remove any foreign objects or debris attached to the coil face or trapped within the mounting frame and brackets. Using a high pressure water sprayer, purge any soap or industial cleaners from hose and/or dilution tank prior to wetting the coil. S 2-1/2 gallon garden sprayer S water rinse with low velocity spray nozzle PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in corrosion and damage to the unit. Harsh chemicals, household bleach or acid or basic cleaners should not be used to clean outdoor or indoor coils of any kind. These cleaners can be very difficult to rinse out of the coil and can accelerate corrosion at the fin/tube interface where dissimilar materials are in contact. If there is dirt below the surface of the coil, use the Totaline environmentally sound coil cleaner as described above. Clean condenser face by spraying the coil core steadily and uniformly from top to bottom, directing the spray straight into or toward the coil face. Do not exceed 900 psig or a 45 degree angle; nozzle must be at least 12 in. (30 cm) from the coil face. Reduce pressure and use caution to prevent damage to air centers (fins). Do not fracture the braze between air centers and refrigerant tubes. Allow water to drain from the coil core and check for refrigerant leaks prior to start-- up. ! NOTE: Please see the NOVATION Condenser Service section for specific information on the coil. ! Routine Cleaning of Evaporator Coil Sufaces Monthly cleaning with Totaline® environmentally sound coil cleaner is essential to extend the life of coils. This cleaner is available from Carrier Replacement parts division as part number P902-- 0301 for one gallon container, and part number P902-- 0305 for a 5 gallon container. It is recommended that all round tube coil cleaner as described below. Coil cleaning should be part of the unit’s regularly scheduled maintenance procedures to ensure long life of the coil. Failure to clean the coils may result in reduced durability in the environment. Avoid the use of S S S S coil brighteners acid cleaning prior to painting high pressure washers poor quality water for cleaning Totaline environmentally sound coil cleaner is non-- flammable, hypoallergenic, non-- bacterial, and a USDA accepted biodegradable agent that will not harm coil or surrounding components such as electrical wiring, painted metal surfaces, or insulation. Use of non-- recommended coil cleaners is strongly discouraged since coil and unit durability could be affected. CAUTION PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in reduced unit performance. High velocity water from a pressure washer, garden hose, or compressed air should never be used to clean a coil. The force of the wter or air jet will bend the fin edges and icrease airside pressure drop. CAUTION PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury or equipment damage. Chemical cleaning should NOT be used on the aluminum NOVATION condenser. Damage to the coil may occur. Only approved cleaning is recommended. CAUTION Totaline Environmentally Sound Coil Cleaner application Instructions 1. Proper eye protection such as safety glasses is recommended during mixing and application. 2. Remove all surface loaded fibers and dirt with a vacuum cleaner as described above. 3. Thoroughly wet finned surfaces with clean water and a low velocity garden hose, being carefull not to bend fins. 4. Mix Totaline environmentally sound coil cleaner in a 2 1/2 gallon garden spryer according to the instructions included with the cleaner. The optimum solution temperature is 100°F (38°C). NOTE: Do NOT USE water in excess of 130°F (54°C), as the enzymatic activity will be destroyed. 1. Thoroughly apply Totaline® environmentally sound coil cleaner solution to all coil surfaces including finned area, tube sheets and coil headers. 2. Hold garden sprayer nozzle close to finned areas and apply cleaner with a vertical, up-- and-- down motion. Avoid spraying in horizontal pattern to minimize potential for fin damage. 3. Ensure cleaner thoroughly penetrates deep into finned areas. 4. Interior and exterior finned areas must be thoroughly cleaned. 7 48TC ! 48TC 5. Finned surfaces should remain wet with cleaning solution for 10 minutes. 6. Ensure surfaces are not allowed to dry before rinsing. Reapply cleaner as needed to ensure 10-- minute saturation is achieved. 7. Thoroghly rinse all surfaces with low velocity clean water using downward rinsing motion of water spray nozzle. Protect fins from damage from the spray nozzle. Evaporator Coil Metering Devices Because Puron (R-- 410A) refrigerant is a blend, it is strongly recommended that refrigerant always be removed from the cylinder as a liquid. Admit liquid refrigerant into the system in the discharge line. If adding refrigerant into the suction line, use a commercial metering/expansion device at the gauge manifold; remove liquid from the cylinder, pass it through the metering device at the gauge set and then pass it into the suction line as a vapor. Do not remove Puron (R-- 410A) refrigerant from the cylinder as a vapor. The metering devices are multiple fixed-- bore devices (Acutrolt) swaged into the horizontal outlet tubes from the liquid header, located at the entrance to each evaporator coil circuit path. These are non-- adjustable. Service requires replacing the entire liquid header assembly. Amount of refrigerant charge is listed on the unit’s nameplate. Refer to Carrier GTAC2-- 5 Charging, Recovery, Recycling and Reclamation training manual and the following procedures. To check for possible blockage of one or more of these metering devices, disconnect the supply fan contactor (IFC) coil, then start the compressor and observe the frosting pattern on the face of the evaporator coil. A frost pattern should develop uniformly across the face of the coil starting at each horizontal header tube. Failure to develop frost at an outlet tube can indicate a plugged or a missing orifice. Refrigerant System Pressure Access Ports There are two access ports in the system - on the suction tube near the compressor and on the discharge tube near the compressor. These are brass fittings with black plastic caps. The hose connection fittings are standard 1/4 SAE male flare couplings. The brass fittings are two-- piece High Flow valves, with a receptacle base brazed to the tubing and an integral spring-closed check valve core screwed into the base. (See Fig. 9.) This check valve is permanently assembled into this core body and cannot be serviced separately; replace the entire core body if necessary. Service tools are available from RCD that allow the replacement of the check valve core without having to recover the entire system refrigerant charge. Apply compressor refrigerant oil to the check valve core’s bottom O-ring. Install the fitting body with 96 +/-- 10 in-lbs of torque; do not overtighten. PURONR (R--410A) REFRIGERANT This unit is designed for use with Puron (R-- 410A) refrigerant. Do not use any other refrigerant in this system. Puron (R-- 410A) refrigerant is provided in pink (rose) colored cylinders. These cylinders are available with and without dip tubes; cylinders with dip tubes will have a label indicating this feature. For a cylinder with a dip tube, place the cylinder in the upright position (access valve at the top) when removing liquid refrigerant for charging. For a cylinder without a dip tube, invert the cylinder (access valve on the bottom) when removing liquid refrigerant. Refrigerant Charge Unit panels must be in place when unit is operating during the charging procedure. To prepare the unit for charge adjustment. No Charge Use standard evacuating techniques. After evacuating system, weigh in the specified amount of refrigerant. Low-- Charge Cooling Using Cooling Charging Charts (Figs. 10, 11, 12, and 13), vary refrigerant until the conditions of the appropriate chart are met. Note the charging charts are different from the type normally used. Charts are based on charging the units to the correct superheat for the various operating conditions. Accurate pressure gauge and temperature sensing device are required. Connect the pressure gauge to the service port on the suction line. Mount the temperature sensing device on the suction line and insulate it so that outdoor ambient temperature does not affect the reading. Indoor-- air cfm must be within the normal operating range of the unit. To Use Cooling Charging Charts Select the appropriate unit charging chart from Figs. 10, 11, 12, and 13. S Sizes D08 and D12 each have one cooling charging chart S Size D14 has two cooling charging charts: Circuit A and Circuit B Take the outdoor ambient temperature and read the suction pressure gauge. Refer to chart to determine what suction temperature should be. If suction temperature is high, add refrigerant. If suction temperature is low, carefully recover some of the charge. Recheck the suction pressure as charge is adjusted. For D14 size, perform this procedure once for Circuit A (using the Circuit A chart) and once for Circuit B (using the Circuit B chart). 8 SEAT CORE (Part No. EC39EZ067) 1/2-20 UNF RH 0.596 45 o o WASHER O-RING 5/8” HEX .47 1/2" HEX This surface provides a metal to metal seal when torqued into the seat. Appropriate handling is required to not scratch or dent the surface. Fig. 9 - CoreMax Access Port Assembly EXAMPLE: Model 48TC*D14 Circuit A: Outdoor Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85_F (29_C) Suction Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 psig (860 kPa) Suction Temperature should be . . . . . . . . . . 58_F (14_C) Circuit B: Outdoor Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85_F (29_C) Suction Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 psig (830 kPa) Suction Temperature should be . . . . . . . . . . 60_F (16_C) 9 DEPRESSOR PER ARI 720 +.01/-.035 FROM FACE OF BODY 7/16-20 UNF RH C08453 48TC 30 48TC COOLING CHARGING CHARTS Fig. 10 - Cooling Charging Charts (D08) 10 C08669 48TC COOLING CHARGING CHARTS Fig. 11 - Cooling Charging Charts (D12) 11 C08670 48TC COOLING CHARGING CHARTS Fig. 12 - Cooling Charging Charts (D14 - Circuit A) 12 C09151 48TC COOLING CHARGING CHARTS Fig. 13 - Cooling Charging Charts (D14 - Circuit B) 13 C09152 Table 1 – Cooling Service Analysis PROBLEM Compressor and Condenser Fan Will Not Start. Compressor Will Not Start But Condenser Fan Runs. CAUSE Power failure. Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped. Defective thermostat, contactor, transformer, or control relay. Insufficient line voltage. Incorrect or faulty wiring. Thermostat setting too high. Faulty wiring or loose connections in compressor circuit. Compressor motor burned out, seized, or internal overload open. Defective run/start capacitor, overload, start relay. 48TC One leg of three--- phase power dead. Refrigerant overcharge or undercharge. Compressor Cycles (other than normally satisfying thermostat). Compressor Operates Continuously. Excessive Head Pressure. Head Pressure Too Low. Excessive Suction Pressure. Suction Pressure Too Low. Evaporator Fan Will Not Shut Off. Compressor Makes Excessive Noise. Defective compressor. Insufficient line voltage. Blocked condenser. Defective run/start capacitor, overload, or start relay. Defective thermostat. Faulty condenser--- fan motor or capacitor. Restriction in refrigerant system. Dirty air filter. Unit undersized for load. Thermostat set too low. Low refrigerant charge. Leaking valves in compressor. Air in system. Condenser coil dirty or restricted. Dirty air filter. Dirty condenser coil. Refrigerant overcharged. Air in system. Condenser air restricted or air short--- cycling. Low refrigerant charge. Compressor valves leaking. Restriction in liquid tube. High head load. Compressor valves leaking. Refrigerant overcharged. Dirty air filter. Low refrigerant charge. Metering device or low side restricted. REMEDY Call power company. Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. Replace component. Determine cause and correct. Check wiring diagram and rewire correctly. Lower thermostat setting below room temperature. Check wiring and repair or replace. Determine cause. Replace compressor. Determine cause and replace. Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker. Determine cause. Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge to nameplate. Replace and determine cause. Determine cause and correct. Determine cause and correct. Determine cause and replace. Temperature too low in conditioned area. Outdoor ambient below 25° F. Replace thermostat. Replace. Locate restriction and remove. Replace filter. Decrease load or increase unit size. Reset thermostat. Locate leak; repair and recharge. Replace compressor. Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge. Clean coil or remove restriction. Replace filter. Clean coil. Recover excess refrigerant. Recover refrigerant, evacuate system, and recharge. Determine cause and correct. Check for leaks; repair and recharge. Replace compressor. Remove restriction. Check for source and eliminate. Replace compressor. Recover excess refrigerant. Replace filter. Check for leaks; repair and recharge. Remove source of restriction. Increase air quantity. Check filter and replace if necessary. Reset thermostat. Install low--- ambient kit. Time off delay not finished. Wait for 30--- second off delay. Compressor rotating in wrong direction. Reverse the 3--- phase power leads. Insufficient evaporator airflow. 14 Compressors 6. Reverse any two of the unit power leads. 7. Reapply power to the compressor. Lubrication ! CAUTION UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in damage to components. The compressor is in a PuronR refrigerant system and uses a polyolester (POE) oil. This oil is extremely hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs water readily. POE oils can absorb 15 times as much water as other oils designed for HCFC and CFC refrigerants. Avoid exposure of the oil to the atmosphere. ! The suction and discharge pressure levels should now move to their normal start-- up levels. NOTE: When the compressor is rotating in the wrong direction, the unit makes an elevated level of noise and does not provide cooling. Filter Drier Replace whenever refrigerant system is exposed to atmosphere. Only use factory specified liquid-- line filter driers with working pressures no less than 650 psig. Do not install a suction-- line filter drier in liquid line. A liquid-- line filter drier designed for use with Puron refrigerant is required on every unit. Condenser--Fan Adjustment (D08--D12 size) 1. Shut off unit power supply. Install lockout tag. 2. Remove condenser-fan assembly (grille, motor, and fan). 3. Loosen fan hub setscrews. 4. Adjust fan height as shown in Fig. 14. 5. Tighten setscrews to 84 in-lbs (9.5 N-m). 6. Replace condenser-fan assembly. WARNING PERSONAL INJURY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Relieve pressure and recover all refrigerant before system repair or final unit disposal. Wear safety glasses and gloves when handling refrigerants. Keep torches and other ignition sources away from refrigerants and oils. CONDUIT 0.14 in +0.0/-0.03 C08448 Fig. 14 - Condenser Fan Adjustment (D08-- D12) Replacing Compressor The compressor used with Puron refrigerant contains a POE oil. This oil has a high affinity for moisture. Do not remove the compressor’s tube plugs until ready to insert the unit suction and discharge tube ends. Condenser--Fan Adjustment (D14 size) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Compressor mounting bolt torque is 65-- 75 in-lbs (7.3-- 8.5 N-m). Compressor Rotation Shut off unit power supply. Install lockout tag. Remove condenser fan grille. Loosen fan hub setscrews. Adjust fan height as shown in Fig. 15. Tighten setscrews to 84 in-lbs (9.5 N-m). Replace fan grille. On 3-phase units with scroll compressors, it is important to be certain compressor is rotating in the proper direction. To determine whether or not compressor is rotating in the proper direction: 1. Connect service gauges to suction and discharge pressure fittings. 2. Energize the compressor. 3. The suction pressure should drop and the discharge pressure should rise, as is normal on any start-- up. NOTE: If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge pressure does not rise to normal levels: 4. Note that the evaporator fan is probably also rotating in the wrong direction. 5. Turn off power to the unit. Fig. 15 - Condenser Fan Adjustment (D14) C09094 Troubleshooting Cooling System Refer to Table 1 for additional troubleshooting topics. 15 48TC Compressors are charged with the correct amount of oil at the factory. CONVENIENCE OUTLETS ! WARNING 48TC ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Units with convenience outlet circuits may use multiple disconnects. Check convenience outlet for power status before opening unit for service. Locate its disconnect switch, if appropriate, and open it. Tag-- out this switch, if necessary. The primary leads to the convenience outlet transformer are not factory-- connected. Selection of primary power source is a customer-- option. If local codes permit, the transformer primary leads can be connected at the line-- side terminals on a unit-- mounted non-- fused disconnect or circuit-- breaker switch; this will provide service power to the unit when the unit disconnect switch or circuit-- breaker is open. Other connection methods will result in the convenience outlet circuit being de-- energized when the unit disconnect or circuit-- breaker is open. (See Fig. 17.) Two types of convenience outlets are offered on 48TC models: Non-- powered and unit-- powered. Both types provide a 125-volt GFCI (ground-- fault circuit-- interrupter) duplex receptacle rated at 15-A behind a hinged waterproof access cover, located on the end panel of the unit. (See Fig. 16.) Pwd-CO Transformer Conv Outlet GFCI Pwd-CO Fuse Switch CO8283 Fig. 17 - Powered Convenience Outlet Wiring Fig. 16 - Convenience Outlet Location C08128 UNIT VOLTAGE 208, 230 CONNECT AS 460 480 575 600 Non--Powered Type This type requires the field installation of a general-- purpose 125-- volt 15-- A circuit powered from a source elsewhere in the building. Observe national and local codes when selecting wire size, fuse or breaker requirements and disconnect switch size and location. Route 125-- v power supply conductors into the bottom of the utility box containing the duplex receptacle. Unit--Powered Type A unit-- mounted transformer is factory-- installed to stepdown the main power supply voltage to the unit to 115-- v at the duplex receptacle. This option also includes a manual switch with fuse, located in a utility box and mounted on a bracket behind the convenience outlet; access is through the unit’s control box access panel. (See Fig. 16.) 240 PRIMARY CONNECTIONS L1: RED +YEL L2: BLU + GRA L1: RED Splice BLU + YEL L2: GRA L1: RED L2: GRA TRANSFORMER TERMINALS H1 + H3 H2 + H4 H1 H2 + H3 H4 H1 H2 Duty Cycle The unit-- powered convenience outlet has a duty cycle limitation. The transformer is intended to provide power on an intermittent basis for service tools, lamps, etc; it is not intended to provide 15-- amps loading for continuous duty loads (such as electric heaters for overnight use). Observe a 50% limit on circuit loading above 8-- amps (i.e., limit loads exceeding 8-- amps to 30 minutes of operation every hour). 16 Maintenance Periodically test the GFCI receptacle by pressing the TEST button on the face of the receptacle. This should cause the internal circuit of the receptacle to trip and open the receptacle. Check for proper grounding wires and power line phasing if the GFCI receptacle does not trip as required. Press the RESET button to clear the tripped condition. Duct smoke sensor controller Conduit nuts (supplied by installer) Fuse On Powered Type The factory fuse is a Bussman “Fusetron” T-- 15, non-- renewable screw-- in (Edison base) type plug fuse. Conduit support plate Terminal block cover Controller housing and electronics Using Unit--Mounted Convenience Outlets The smoke detector system consists of a four-- wire controller and one or two sensors. Its primary function is to shut down the rooftop unit in order to prevent smoke from circulating throughout the building. It is not to be used as a life saving device. Controller The controller (see Fig. 18) includes a controller housing, a printed circuit board, and a clear plastic cover. The controller can be connected to one or two compatible duct smoke sensors. The clear plastic cover is secured to the housing with a single captive screw for easy access to the wiring terminals. The controller has three LEDs (for Power, Trouble and Alarm) and a manual test/reset button (on the cover face). 48TC Fastener (2X) Trouble Alarm SMOKE DETECTORS System Controller cover Conduit couplings (supplied by installer) Units with unit-- mounted convenience outlet circuits will often require that two disconnects be opened to de-- energize all power to the unit. Treat all units as electrically energized until the convenience outlet power is also checked and de-- energization is confirmed. Observe National Electrical Code Article 210, Branch Circuits, for use of convenience outlets. Smoke detectors are available as factory-- installed options on 48TC models. Smoke detectors may be specified for Supply Air only or for Return Air without or with economizer or in combination of Supply Air and Return Air. Return Air smoke detectors are arranged for vertical return configurations only. All components necessary for operation are factory-- provided and mounted. The unit is factory-- configured for immediate smoke detector shutdown operation; additional wiring or modifications to unit terminal board may be necessary to complete the unit and smoke detector configuration to meet project requirements. Cover gasket (ordering option) Power Test/reset switch Fig. 18 - Controller Assembly C08208 Sensor The sensor (see Fig. 19) includes a plastic housing, a printed circuit board, a clear plastic cover, a sampling tube inlet and an exhaust tube. The sampling tube (when used) and exhaust tube are attached during installation. The sampling tube varies in length depending on the size of the rooftop unit. The clear plastic cover permits visual inspections without having to disassemble the sensor. The cover attaches to the sensor housing using four captive screws and forms an airtight chamber around the sensing electronics. Each sensor includes a harness with an RJ45 terminal for connecting to the controller. Each sensor has four LEDs (for Power, Trouble, Alarm and Dirty) and a manual test/reset button (on the left-- side of the housing). Air is introduced to the duct smoke detector sensor’s sensing chamber through a sampling tube that extends into the HVAC duct and is directed back into the ventilation system through a (shorter) exhaust tube. The difference in air pressure between the two tubes pulls the sampled air through the sensing chamber. When a sufficient amount of smoke is detected in the sensing chamber, the sensor signals an alarm state and the controller automatically takes the appropriate action to shut down fans and blowers, change over air handling systems, notify the fire alarm control panel, etc. 17 The sensor uses a process called differential sensing to prevent gradual environmental changes from triggering false alarms. A rapid change in environmental conditions, such as smoke from a fire, causes the sensor to signal an alarm state but dust and debris accumulated over time does not. Smoke Detector Sensor Duct smoke sensor C08245 Exhaust tube Fig. 20 - Typical Supply Air Smoke Detector Sensor Location Exhaust gasket 48TC Sensor housing and electronics See Detail A Intake gasket Cover gasket (ordering option) TSD-CO2 (ordering option) Sensor cover Plug Sampling tube (ordered separately) Coupling Detail A Return Air without Economizer — The sampling tube is located across the return air opening on the unit basepan. (See Fig. 21.) The holes in the sampling tube face downward, into the return air stream. The sampling tube is connected via tubing to the return air sensor that is mounted on a bracket high on the partition between return filter and controller location. (This sensor is shipped in a flat-- mounting location. Installation requires that this sensor be relocated to its operating location and the tubing to the sampling tube be connected. See installation steps below.) Return Air Detector module (shipping position shown)* Magnetic test/reset switch Controller module Alarm Trouble Power Dirty Fig. 19 - Smoke Detector Sensor C08209 For installations using two sensors, the duct smoke detector does not differentiate which sensor signals an alarm or trouble condition. Smoke Detector Locations Supply Air — The Supply Air smoke detector sensor is located to the left of the unit’s indoor (supply) fan. (See Fig. 20.) Access is through the fan access panel. There is no sampling tube used at this location. The sampling tube inlet extends through the side plate of the fan housing (into a high pressure area). The controller is located on a bracket to the right of the return filter, accessed through the lift-- off filter panel. Return Air Detector Sampling Tube *RA detector must be moved from shipping position to operating position by installer C07307 Fig. 21 - Typical Return Air Detector Location Return Air with Economizer — The sampling tube is inserted through the side plates of the economizer housing, placing it across the return air opening on the unit basepan. (See Fig. 22.) The holes in the sampling tube face downward, into the return air stream. The sampling tube is connected via tubing to the return air sensor that is mounted on a bracket high on the partition between return filter and controller location. (This sensor is shipped in a flat-- mounting location. Installation requires that this sensor be relocated to its operating location and the tubing to the sampling tube be connected. See installation steps below.) 18 4. Screw the sensor and detector plate into its operating position using screws from Step 1. Make sure the sampling tube connection is on the bottom and the exhaust tube is on the top. (See Fig. 23.) 5. Connect the flexible tube on the sampling inlet to the sampling tube on the basepan. 6. For units with an economizer, the sampling tube is integrated into the economizer housing but the connection of the flexible tubing to the sampling tube is the same. Return Air Sampling Tube C08129 Fig. 22 - Return Air Sampling Tube Location 48TC Completing Installation of Return Air Smoke Sensor: SCREWS C08127 Fig. 24 - Return Air Sensor Operating Position EXHAUST TUBE FLEXIBLE EXTENSION TUBE SAMPLING C08126 Fig. 23 - Return Air Detector Shipping Position 1. Unscrew the two screws holding the Return Air Sensor detector plate. (See Fig. 23.) Save the screws. 2. Remove the Return Air Sensor and its detector plate. 3. Rotate the detector plate so the sensor is facing outwards and the sampling tube connection is on the bottom. (See Fig. 24.) FIOP Smoke Detector Wiring and Response All units: FIOP smoke detector is configured to automatically shut down all unit operations when smoke condition is detected. See Fig. 25, Smoke Detector Wiring. Highlight A: JMP 3 is factory-- cut, transferring unit control to smoke detector. Highlight B: Smoke detector NC contact set will open on smoke alarm condition, de-- energizing the ORN conductor. 19 B D C F 48TC E A Fig. 25 - Typical Smoke Detector System Wiring Highlight C: 24-- v power signal via ORN lead is removed at Smoke Detector input on LCTB; all unit operations cease immediately. PremierLinkt and RTU-- MP Controls: Unit operating functions (fan, cooling and heating) are terminated as described above. In addition: Sensor and Controller Tests Sensor Alarm Test The sensor alarm test checks a sensor’s ability to signal an alarm state. This test requires that you use a field provided SD-- MAG test magnet. ! Highlight D: On smoke alarm condition, the smoke detector NO Alarm contact will close, supplying 24-- v power to GRA conductor. PremierLink: This signal is conveyed to PremierLink FIOP’s TB1 at terminal TB1-- 6 (BLU lead). This signal initiates the FSD sequence by the PremierLink control. FSD status is reported to connected CCN network. Using Remote Logic: Five conductors are provided for field use (see Highlight F) for additional annunciation functions. Additional Application Data — Refer to Catalog No. HKRNKA-- 1XA for discussions on additional control features of these smoke detectors including multiple unit coordination. (See Fig. 25.) CAUTION OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. This test places the duct detector into the alarm state. Unless part of the test, disconnect all auxiliary equipment from the controller before performing the test. If the duct detector is connected to a fire alarm system, notify the proper authorities before performing the test. Highlight E: GRA lead at Smoke Alarm input on LCTB provides 24-- v signal to FIOP DDC control. RTU-- MP: The 24-- v signal is conveyed to RTU-- MP’s J1-- 10 input terminal. This signal initiates the FSD sequence by the RTU-- MP control. FSD status is reported to connected BAS network. C08246 Sensor Alarm Test Procedure 1. Hold the test magnet where indicated on the side of the sensor housing for seven seconds. 2. Verify that the sensor’s Alarm LED turns on. 3. Reset the sensor by holding the test magnet against the sensor housing for two seconds. 4. Verify that the sensor’s Alarm LED turns off. Controller Alarm Test The controller alarm test checks the controller’s ability to initiate and indicate an alarm state. 20 Table 2 – Dirty LED Test CAUTION OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. This test places the duct detector into the alarm state. Disconnect all auxiliary equipment from the controller before performing the test. If the duct detector is connected to a fire alarm system, notify the proper authorities before performing the test. Controller Alarm Test Procedure 1. Press the controller’s test/reset switch for seven seconds. 2. Verify that the controller’s Alarm LED turns on. 3. Reset the sensor by pressing the test/reset switch for two seconds. 4. Verify that the controller’s Alarm LED turns off. Dirty Controller Test CAUTION OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. Pressing the controller’s test/reset switch for longer than seven seconds will put the duct detector into the alarm state and activate all automatic alarm responses. Dirty Controller Test Procedure S Press the controller’s test/reset switch for two seconds. S Verify that the controller’s Trouble LED flashes. Dirty Sensor Test The dirty sensor test provides an indication of the sensor’s ability to compensate for gradual environmental changes. A sensor that can no longer compensate for environmental changes is considered 100% dirty and requires cleaning or replacing. You must use a field provided SD-- MAG test magnet to initiate a sensor dirty test. The sensor’s Dirty LED indicates the results of the dirty test as shown in Table 2. ! CAUTION DESCRIPTION 1 0--- 25% dirty. (Typical of a newly installed detector) 2 25--- 50% dirty 3 51--- 75% dirty 4 76--- 99% dirty Dirty Sensor Test Procedure 1. Hold the test magnet where indicated on the side of the sensor housing for two seconds. 2. Verify that the sensor’s Dirty LED flashes. ! CAUTION OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. Changing the dirty sensor test operation will put the detector into the alarm state and activate all automatic alarm responses. Before changing dirty sensor test operation, disconnect all auxiliary equipment from the controller and notify the proper authorities if connected to a fire alarm system. The dirty controller test checks the controller’s ability to initiate a dirty sensor test and indicate its results. ! FLASHES Changing the Dirty Sensor Test By default, sensor dirty test results are indicated by: S The sensor’s Dirty LED flashing. S The controller’s Trouble LED flashing. S The controller’s supervision relay contacts toggle. The operation of a sensor’s dirty test can be changed so that the controller’s supervision relay is not used to indicate test results. When two detectors are connected to a controller, sensor dirty test operation on both sensors must be configured to operate in the same manner. To Configure the Dirty Sensor Test Operation 1. Hold the test magnet where indicated on the side of the sensor housing until the sensor’s Alarm LED turns on and its Dirty LED flashes twice (approximately 60 seconds). 2. Reset the sensor by removing the test magnet then holding it against the sensor housing again until the sensor’s Alarm LED turns off (approximately 2 seconds). Remote Station Test The remote station alarm test checks a test/reset station’s ability to initiate and indicate an alarm state. ! OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. Holding the test magnet against the sensor housing for more than seven seconds will put the duct detector into the alarm state and activate all automatic alarm responses. CAUTION OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. This test places the duct detector into the alarm state. Unless part of the test, disconnect all auxiliary equipment from the controller before performing the test. If the duct detector is connected to a fire alarm system, notify the proper authorities before performing the test. 21 48TC ! 48TC SD-- TRK4 Remote Alarm Test Procedure 1. Turn the key switch to the RESET/TEST position for seven seconds. 2. Verify that the test/reset station’s Alarm LED turns on. 3. Reset the sensor by turning the key switch to the RESET/TEST position for two seconds. 4. Verify that the test/reset station’s Alarm LED turns off. Remote Test/Reset Station Dirty Sensor Test The test/reset station dirty sensor test checks the test/reset station’s ability to initiate a sensor dirty test and indicate the results. It must be wired to the controller as shown in Fig. 26 and configured to operate the controller’s supervision relay. For more information, see “Changing the Dirty Sensor Test.” Dirty Sensor Test Using an SD-- TRK4 1. Turn the key switch to the RESET/TEST position for two seconds. 2. Verify that the test/reset station’s Trouble LED flashes. Detector Cleaning Cleaning the Smoke Detector Clean the duct smoke sensor when the Dirty LED is flashing continuously or sooner if conditions warrant. ! OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. If the smoke detector is connected to a fire alarm system, first notify the proper authorities that the detector is undergoing maintenance then disable the relevant circuit to avoid generating a false alarm. 12 Smoke Detector Controller 1 TB3 3 1 − 2 + CAUTION 1. Disconnect power from the duct detector then remove the sensor’s cover. (See Fig. 27.) Auxiliary equipment 14 Sampling tube SD-TRK4 Supervision relay contacts [3] Trouble 13 19 Wire must be added by installer 5 18 Vdc ( +) HVAC duct Sensor housing Power 4 Alarm Optic plate Airflow 15 1 2 3 Retainer clip 2 Optic housing Reset/Test 20 18 Vdc ( −) C08247 Fig. 26 - Remote Test/Reset Station Connections ! Fig. 27 - Sensor Cleaning Diagram CAUTION 2. Using a vacuum cleaner, clean compressed air, or a soft bristle brush, remove loose dirt and debris from inside the sensor housing and cover. Use isopropyl alcohol and a lint-- free cloth to remove dirt and other contaminants from the gasket on the sensor’s cover. 3. Squeeze the retainer clips on both sides of the optic housing then lift the housing away from the printed circuit board. 4. Gently remove dirt and debris from around the optic plate and inside the optic housing. 5. Replace the optic housing and sensor cover. 6. Connect power to the duct detector then perform a sensor alarm test. OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. If the test/reset station’s key switch is left in the RESET/TEST position for longer than seven seconds, the detector will automatically go into the alarm state and activate all automatic alarm responses. ! C07305 CAUTION OPERATIONAL TEST HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personnel and authority concern. Holding the test magnet to the target area for longer than seven seconds will put the detector into the alarm state and activate all automatic alarm responses. 22 Normal State The smoke detector operates in the normal state in the absence of any trouble conditions and when its sensing chamber is free of smoke. In the normal state, the Power LED on both the sensor and the controller are on and all other LEDs are off. Alarm State The smoke detector enters the alarm state when the amount of smoke particulate in the sensor’s sensing chamber exceeds the alarm threshold value. (See Table 3.) Upon entering the alarm state: S The sensor’s Alarm LED and the controller’s Alarm LED turn on. S The contacts on the controller’s two auxiliary relays switch positions. S The contacts on the controller’s alarm initiation relay close. S The controller’s remote alarm LED output is activated (turned on). S The controller’s high impedance multiple fan shutdown control line is pulled to ground Trouble state. The SuperDuct duct smoke detector enters the trouble state under the following conditions: S A sensor’s cover is removed and 20 minutes pass before it is properly secured. S A sensor’s environmental compensation limit is reached (100% dirty). S A wiring fault between a sensor and the controller is detected. An internal sensor fault is detected upon entering the trouble state: S The contacts on the controller’s supervisory relay switch positions. (See Fig. 28.) S If a sensor trouble, the sensor’s Trouble LED the controller’s Trouble LED turn on. S If 100% dirty, the sensor’s Dirty LED turns on and the controller’s Trouble LED flashes continuously. S If a wiring fault between a sensor and the controller, the controller’s Trouble LED turns on but not the sensor’s. Trouble Alarm Power NOTE: All troubles are latched by the duct smoke detector. The trouble condition must be cleared and then the duct smoke detector must be reset in order to restore it to the normal state. Resetting Alarm and Trouble Condition Trips: Manual reset is required to restore smoke detector systems to Normal operation. For installations using two sensors, the duct smoke detector does not differentiate which sensor signals an alarm or trouble condition. Check each sensor for Alarm or Trouble status (indicated by LED). Clear the condition that has generated the trip at this sensor. Then reset the sensor by pressing and holding the reset button (on the side) for 2 seconds. Verify that the sensor’s Alarm and Trouble LEDs are now off. At the controller, clear its Alarm or Trouble state by pressing and holding the manual reset button (on the front cover) for 2 seconds. Verify that the controller’s Alarm and Trouble LEDs are now off. Replace all panels. Troubleshooting Controller’s Trouble LED is On 1. Check the Trouble LED on each sensor connected to the controller. If a sensor’s Trouble LED is on, determine the cause and make the necessary repairs. 2. Check the wiring between the sensor and the controller. If wiring is loose or missing, repair or replace as required. Controller’s Trouble LED is Flashing 1. One or both of the sensors is 100% dirty. 2. Determine which Dirty LED is flashing then clean that sensor assembly as described in the detector cleaning section. Sensor’s Trouble LED is On 1. Check the sensor’s Dirty LED. If it is flashing, the sensor is dirty and must be cleaned. 2. Check the sensor’s cover. If it is loose or missing, secure the cover to the sensor housing. 3. Replace sensor assembly. Sensor’s Power LED is Off 1. Check the controller’s Power LED. If it is off, determine why the controller does not have power and make the necessary repairs. 2. Check the wiring between the sensor and the controller. If wiring is loose or missing, repair or replace as required. Test/reset switch Fig. 28 - Controller Assembly C07298 23 48TC INDICATORS Table 3 – Detector Indicators CONTROL OR INDICATOR Magnetic test/reset switch Alarm LED Trouble LED Dirty LED 48TC Power LED DESCRIPTION Resets the sensor when it is in the alarm or trouble state. Activates or tests the sensor when it is in the normal state. Indicates the sensor is in the alarm state. Indicates the sensor is in the trouble state. Indicates the amount of environmental compensation used by the sensor (flashing continuously = 100%) Indicates the sensor is energized. Controller’s Power LED is Off 1. Make sure the circuit supplying power to the controller is operational. If not, make sure JP2 and JP3 are set correctly on the controller before applying power. 2. Verify that power is applied to the controller’s supply input terminals. If power is not present, replace or repair wiring as required. Remote Test/Reset Station’s Trouble LED Does Not flash When Performing a Dirty Test, But the Controller’s Trouble LED Does 1. Verify that the remote test/station is wired as shown in Fig. 26. Repair or replace loose or missing wiring. 2. Configure the sensor dirty test to activate the controller’s supervision relay. See “Changing sensor dirty test operation.” Sensor’s Trouble LED is On, But the Controller’s Trouble LED is OFF Remove JP1 on the controller. PROTECTIVE DEVICES Compressor Protection Overcurrent Each compressor has internal linebreak motor protection. Reset is automatic after compressor motor has cooled. Overtemperature Each compressor has an internal protector to protect it against excessively high discharge gas temperatures. Reset is automatic. High Pressure Switch Each system is provided with a high pressure switch mounted on the discharge line. The switch is stem-- mounted and brazed into the discharge tube. Trip setting is 630 psig +/-- 10 psig (4344 +/-- 69 kPa) when hot. Reset is automatic at 505 psig (3482 kPa). 2.9 and 3.7 bhp motors are equipped with an overtemperature or protection device. The type of device depends on the motor size. See Table 4. The High Static option supply fan motor is equipped with a pilot-- circuit Thermix combination overtemperature/ overcurrent protection device. This device resets automatically. Do not bypass this switch to correct trouble. Determine the cause and correct it. The Thermik device is a snap-- action overtemperature protection device that is imbedded in the motor windings. It is a pilot-- circuit device that is wired into the unit’s 24-- v control circuit. When this switch reaches its trip setpoint, it opens the 24-- v control circuit and causes all unit operation to cease. This device resets automatically when the motor windings cool. Do not bypass this switch to correct trouble. Determine the cause and correct it. The External motor overload device is a specially-- calibrated circuit breaker that is UL recognized as a motor overload controller. It is an overcurrent device. When the motor current exceeds the circuit breaker setpoint, the device opens all motor power leads and the motor shuts down. Reset requires a manual reset at the overload switch. This device (designated IFCB) is located on the side of the supply fan housing, behind the fan access panel. Troubleshooting supply fan motor overload trips: The supply fan used in 48TC units is a forward-- curved centrifugal wheel. At a constant wheel speed, this wheel has a characteristic that causes the fan shaft load to DECREASE when the static pressure in the unit-- duct system increases and to INCREASE when the static pressure in the unit-- duct system decreases (and fan airflow rate increases). Motor overload conditions typically develop when the unit is operated with an access panel removed, with unfinished duct work, in an economizer-- open mode, or a leak develops in the duct system that allows a bypass back to unit return opening. Low Pressure Switch Each system is protected against a loss of charge and low evaporator coil loading condition by a low pressure switch located on the suction line near the compressor. The switch is stem-- mounted. Trip setting is 54 psig +/-- 5 psig (372 +/-- 34 kPa). Reset is automatic at 117 +/-- 5 psig (807 +/-- 34 kPa). Table 4 - Overcurrent Device Type Motor Size (bhp) Overload Device Reset 1.7 Internal Linebreak Automatic 2.4 Internal Linebreak Automatic 2.9 Thermik Automatic 3.7 Thermik Automatic 4.7 External (Circuit Breaker) Manual Supply (Indoor) Fan Motor Protection Disconnect and lockout power when servicing fan motor. 24 Condenser Fan Motor Protection Fuel Types and Pressures The condenser fan motor is internally protected against overtemperature. Natural Gas — The 48TC unit is factory-- equipped for use with Natural Gas fuel at elevation under 2000 ft (610 m). See section Orifice Replacement for information in modifying this unit for installation at elevations above 2000 ft (610 m). Control Circuit, 24--V The control circuit is protected against overcurrent conditions by a circuit breaker mounted on control transformer TRAN. Reset is manual. GAS HEATING SYSTEM Table 5 – Natural Gas Supply Line Pressure Ranges The heat exchanger system consists of a gas valve feeding multiple inshot burners off a manifold. The burners fire into matching primary tubes. The primary tubes discharge into combustion plenum where gas flow converges into secondary tubes. The secondary tubes exit into the induced draft fan wheel inlet. The induced fan wheel discharges into a flue passage and flue gases exit out a flue hood on the side of the unit. The induced draft fan motor includes a Hall Effect sensor circuit that confirms adequate wheel speed via the Integrated Gas Control (IGC) board. Safety switches include a Rollout Switch (at the top of the burner compartment) and a limit switch (mounted through the fan deck, over the tubes). (See Fig. 29 and 30.) INDUCEDDRAFT MOTOR MOUNTING PLATE ROLLOUT SWITCH BURNER SECTION FLUE EXHAUST VESTIBULE PLATE MANIFOLD PRESSURE TAP GAS VALVE 48TC All MIN 4.0 in. wg (996 Pa) MAX 13.0 in. wg (3240 Pa) Manifold pressure is factory-- adjusted for NG fuel use. Adjust as required to obtain best flame characteristic. Table 6 – Natural Gas Manifold Pressure Ranges UNIT MODEL UNIT SIZE 48TC All HIGH FIRE 3.5 in. wg (872 Pa) LOW FIRE 1.7 in. wg (423 Pa) RANGE 2.0--- 5.0 in. wg (Hi) (498--- 1245 Pa) Liquid Propane — Accessory packages are available for field-- installation that will convert the 48TC unit to operate with Liquid Propane (LP) fuels. These kits include new orifice spuds, new springs for gas valves and a supply line low pressure switch. See section on Orifice Replacement for details on orifice size selections. Fuel line pressure entering unit gas valve must remain within specified range. Table 7 – Liquid Propane Supply Line Pressure Ranges UNIT MODEL UNIT SIZE 48TC All C09153 Limit Switch and Shield Fig. 30 - Limit Switch Location UNIT SIZE MIN 11.0 in. wg (2740 Pa) MAX 13.0 in. wg (3240 Pa) Manifold pressure for LP fuel use must be adjusted to specified range. Follow instructions in the accessory kit to make initial readjustment. BLOWER HOUSING Fig. 29 - Burner Section Details UNIT MODEL Table 8 – Liquid Propane Manifold Pressure Ranges UNIT MODEL UNIT SIZE 48TC All HIGH FIRE 10.0 in. wg (2490 Pa) LOW FIRE 5.0 in. wg (1245 Pa) Supply Pressure Switch — The LP conversion kit includes a supply low pressure switch. The switch contacts (from terminal C to terminal NO) will open the gas valve power whenever the supply line pressure drops below the setpoint. (See Fig. 31 and 32.) If the low pressure remains open for 15 minutes during a call for heat, the IGC circuit will initiate a Ignition Fault (5 flashes) lockout. Reset of the low pressure switch is automatic on rise in supply line pressure. Reset of the IGC requires a recycle of unit power after the low pressure switch has closed. C08284 25 48TC General INDUCEDDRAFT MOTOR Gas line pressure entering the unit’s main gas valve must be within specified ranges. Adjust unit gas regulator valve as required or consult local gas utility. This switch also prevents operation when the propane tank level is low which can result in gas with a high concentration of impurities, additives, and residues that have settled to the bottom of the tank. Operation under these conditions can cause harm to the heat exchanger system. Contact your fuel supplier if this condition is suspected. Flue Gas Passageways To inspect the flue collector box and upper areas of the heat exchanger: C08238 48TCDD08 only 48TC 1. Remove the combustion blower wheel and motor assembly according to directions in Combustion-- Air Blower section. (See Fig. 33.) 2. Remove the flue cover to inspect the heat exchanger. 3. Clean all surfaces as required using a wire brush. Combustion--Air Blower Clean periodically to assure proper airflow and heating efficiency. Inspect blower wheel every fall and periodically during heating season. For the first heating season, inspect blower wheel bi-- monthly to determine proper cleaning frequency. To access burner section, slide the sliding burner partition out of the unit. To inspect blower wheel, shine a flashlight into draft hood opening. If cleaning is required, remove motor and wheel as follows: 1. Slide burner access panel out. 2. Remove the 7 screws that attach induced-- draft motor housing to vestibule plate. (See Fig. 33.) 3. The blower wheel can be cleaned at this point. If additional cleaning is required, continue with Steps 4 and 5. 4. To remove blower from the motor shaft, remove 2 setscrews. 5. To remove motor, remove the 4 screws that hold the motor to mounting plate. Remove the motor cooling fan by removing one setscrew. Then remove nuts that hold motor to mounting plate. 6. To reinstall, reverse the procedure outlined above. C08239 All 48TC*D except DD08 Fig. 31 - LP Low Pressure Switch (Installed) LP LPS IGC BRN C NO BRN J2-11 MGV IGC GRA J2-12 W2 TSTAT C PNK C08285 Fig. 32 - LP Supply Line Low Pressure Switch Wiring 26 HEATER TUBE ASSEMBLY SEAL STRIPS, SPONGE RUBBER REGULATOR GASKET REGULATOR RETAINER 48TC WIND CAP ASSEMBLY (SHOWN INVERTED, AS SHIPPED) SUPPORT INSULATION ASSEMBLY INDUCER FAN-MOTOR ASSEMBLY BURNER ASSEMBLY C08227 Fig. 33 - Heat Exchanger Assembly Burners and Igniters ! ORIFICE CAUTION 1.00-in (25.4 mm) EQUIPMENT DAMAGE HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage. When working on gas train, do not hit or plug orifice spuds. MANIFOLD PIPE Fig. 34 - Orifice Projection Main Burners To access burners, remove burner access panel and slide out burner partition. At the beginning of each heating season, inspect for deterioration or blockage due to corrosion or other causes. Observe the main burner flames and adjust, if necessary. C08211 Removal and Replacement of Gas Train See Fig. 29, 33, and 35. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Orifice projection — Refer to Fig. 34 for maximum projection dimension for orifice face to manifold tube. 27 Shut off manual gas valve. Shut off power to unit. Slide out burner partition. Disconnect gas piping at unit gas valve. Remove wires connected to gas valve. Mark each wire. 7. Reinstall burner rack as described in Removal and Replacement of Gas Train section, above. MANIFOLD PRESSURE TAP Gas Valve — All unit sizes are equipped with 2-- stage gas valves. See Fig. 38 for locations of adjustment screws and features on the gas valves. To adjust gas valve pressure settings: GAS VALVE BURNERS 48TC Fig. 35 - Burner Tray Details C09154 6. Remove igniter wires and sensor wires at the Integrated Gas Unit Controller (IGC). (See Fig. 36.) 7. Remove the 2 screws that attach the burner rack to the vestibule plate. (See Fig. 33.) 8. Slide the burner tray out of the unit. (See Fig. 35.) 9. To reinstall, reverse the procedure outlined above. Cleaning and Adjustment 1. Remove burner rack from unit as described in Removal and Replacement of Gas Train section, above. 2. Inspect burners; if dirty, remove burners from rack. (Mark each burner to identify its position before removing from the rack.) 3. Use a soft brush to clean burners and cross-- over port as required. 4. Adjust spark gap. (See Fig. 37.) 5. If factory orifice has been removed, check that each orifice is tight at its threads into the manifold pipe and that orifice projection does not exceed maximum valve. (See Fig. 34). 6. Reinstall burners on rack in the same locations as factory-- installed. (The outside crossover flame regions of the outermost burners are pinched off to prevent excessive gas flow from the side of the burner assembly. If the pinched crossovers are installed between two burners, the flame will not ignite properly.) RACEWAY INTEGRATED GAS UNIT CONTROLLER (IGC) IMPORTANT: Leak check all gas connections including the main service connection, gas valve, gas spuds, and manifold pipe plug. All leaks must be repaired before firing unit. Check Unit Operation and Make Necessary Adjustments NOTE: Gas supply pressure at gas valve inlet must be within specified ranges for fuel type and unit size. (See Table 5, 6, 7, and 8.) 1. Remove manifold pressure tap plug from manifold and connect pressure gauge or manometer. (See Fig. 35.) 2. Turn on electrical supply. 3. Turn on unit main gas valve. 4. Set room thermostat to call for heat. Verify high-stage heat operation before attempting to adjust manifold pressure. 5. When main burners ignite, check all fittings, manifold, and orifices for leaks. 6. Adjust high-- stage pressure to specified setting by turning the plastic adjustment screw clockwise to increase pressure, counter-- clockwise to decrease pressure. 7. Set room thermostat to call for low-- stage heat. Adjust low-- stage pressure to specified setting. 8. Replace regulator cover screw(s) when finished. 9. With burner access panel removed, observe unit heating operation in both high stage and low stage operation. Observe burner flames to see if they are blue in appearance, and that the flames are approximately the same for each burner. 10. Turn off unit, remove pressure manometer and replace the 1/8 in. pipe fitting on the gas manifold. (See Fig. 35.) Limit Switch Remove blower access panel. Limit switch is located on the fan deck. (See Fig. 30.) HOLE IN END PANEL (HIDDEN) Fig. 36 - Unit Control Box/IGC Location C08454 28 125,000/90,000 BTUH INPUT 48TC 180,000/120,000 BTUH INPUT 240,000/180,000 BTUH INPUT 250,000/200,000 BTUH INPUT C08447 Fig. 37 - Spark Adjustment (08-- 14) Burner Ignition Table 9 – LED Error Code Description* Unit is equipped with a direct spark ignition 100% lockout system. Integrated Gas Unit Controller (IGC) is located in the control box. (See Fig. 36.) The IGC contains a self-- diagnostic LED (light-- emitting diode). A single LED (see Fig. 39) on the IGC provides a visual display of operational or sequential problems when the power supply is uninterrupted. When a break in power occurs, the IGC will be reset (resulting in a loss of fault history) and the indoor (evaporator) fan ON/OFF times will be reset. The LED error code can be observed through the viewport. During servicing refer to the label on the control box cover or Table 9 for an explanation of LED error code descriptions. If lockout occurs, unit may be reset by interrupting power supply to unit for at least 5 seconds. LED INDICATION ERROR CODE DESCRIPTION ON Normal Operation OFF Hardware Failure 2 Flashes Limit Switch Fault 3 Flashes Flame Sense Fault 4 Flashes 4 Consecutive Limit Switch Faults 5 Flashes Ignition Lockout Fault 6 Flashes Induced --- Draft Motor Fault 7 Flashes Rollout Switch Fault 8 Flashes Internal Control Fault 9 Flashes Software Lockout LEGEND LED --- Light Emitting Diode * A 3 – second pause exists between LED error code flashes. If more than one error code exists, all applicable codes will be displayed in numerical sequence. IMPORTANT: Refer to Troubleshooting Tables 13 and 14 for additional information. 29 C08240 48TC 48TCDD08 only All 48TC*D except DD08 C08241 Fig. 38 - Gas Valve Orifice Replacement This unit uses orifice type LH32RFnnn (where nnn indicates orifice reference size). When replacing unit orifices, order the necessary parts via Carrier RCD. See Table 11 for available orifice sizes. See Table 12 for orifice sizes for Natural Gas and LP fuel usage at various elevations above sea level. Check that each replacement orifice is tight at its threads into the manifold pipe and that orifice projection does not exceed maximum value. (See Fig. 34.) 30 48TC Red LED-Status C08452 Fig. 39 - Integrated Gas Control (IGC) Board Table 10 – IGC Connections TERMINAL LABEL POINT DESCRIPTION SENSOR LOCATION TYPE OF I/O CONNECTION PIN NUMBER INPUTS RT, C Input power from TRAN 1 control box 24 VAC SS Speed sensor gas section analog input FS, T1 Flame sensor gas section switch input — J1, 1-3 — W Heat stage 1 LCTB 24 VAC J2, 2 RS Rollout switch gas section switch input J2, 5-6 LS Limit switch fan section switch input J2, 7-8 CS Centrifugal switch (not used) switch input J2, 9-10 — OUTPUTS L1, CM Induced draft combustion motor gas section line VAC IFO Indoor fan control box relay J2, 1 GV Gas valve (heat stage 1) gas section relay J2, 11-12 31 48TC Table 11 – Orifice Sizes ORIFICE DRILL SIZE #30 1/8 #31 #32 #33 #34 #35 #36 #37 #38 #39 #40 #41 #42 #43 #44 #45 #46 #47 #48 #49 #50 #51 #52 #53 #54 #55 #56 #57 #58 CARRIER PART NUMBER LH32RF129 LH32RF125 LH32RF120 LH32RF116 LH32RF113 LH32RF111 LH32RF110 LH32RF105 LH32RF104 LH32RF102 LH32RF103 LH32RF098 LH32RF096 LH32RF094 LH32RF089 LH32RF086 LH32RF082 LH32RF080 LH32RF079 LH32RF076 LH32RF073 LH32RF070 LH32RF067 LH32RF065 LH32RF060 LH32RF055 LH32RF052 LH32RF047 LH32RF043 LH32RF042 DRILL DIA. (in.) 0.1285 0.1250 0.1200 0.1160 0.1130 0.1110 0.1100 0.1065 0.1040 0.1015 0.0995 0.0980 0.0960 0.0935 0.0890 0.0860 0.0820 0.0810 0.0785 0.0760 0.0730 0.0700 0.0670 0.0635 0.0595 0.0550 0.0520 0.0465 0.0430 0.0420 Table 12 - Altitude Compensation* (08-- 14) ELEVATION ft (m) 0 --- 2000 (610) 2000 (610) 3000 (914) 4000 (1219) 5000 (1524) 6000 (1829) 7000 (2134) 8000 (2438) 9000 (2743) 10000 (3048) 11000 (3353) 12000 (3658) 13000 (3962) 14000 (4267) 125,000 BTUH Nominal NG Orifice LP Orifice Size Size 311 493 1 32 503 321 503 331 503 1 33 514 1 34 514 351 514 361 524 372 524 2 38 524 392 534 †41 534 †42 544 †43 544 250,000 BTUH Nominal NG Orifice LP Orifice Size Size †30 463 †30 473 311 473 311 483 1 31 483 1 31 483 321 493 331 493 341 503 1 35 503 361 514 372 514 382 524 †40 534 LEGEND NG = Natural Gas LP = Liquid Propane * As the height above sea level increases, there is less oxygen per cubic ft. of air. Therefore, heat input rate should be reduced at higher altitudes. { Not included in kit. May be purchased separately through dealer. 1 = CRLPELEV001A00 2 = CRLPELEV002A00 3 = CRLPELEV003A00 4 = CRLPELEV004A00 32 180,000, 224,000 BTUH Nominal NG Orifice LP Orifice Size Size 311 483 1 32 493 321 493 331 493 1 33 503 1 34 503 351 503 361 514 372 514 2 38 524 392 524 †41 534 †42 534 †43 544 When operating on first stage heating, the minimum temperature of air entering the dimpled heat exchanger is 50_F continuous and 45_F intermittent for standard heat exchangers and 40_F continuous and 35_F intermittent for stainless steel heat exchangers. To operate at lower mixed-- air temperatures, a field-- supplied outdoor-- air thermostat must be used to initiate both stages of heat when the temperature is below the minimum required temperature to ensure full fire operation. Wire the outdoor-- air thermostat OALT (part no. HH22AG106) in series with the second stage gas valve. See Fig. 40. Set the outdoor-- air thermostat at 35_F for stainless steel heat exchangers or 45_F for standard heat exchangers. This temperature setting will bring on the second stage of heat whenever the ambient temperature is below the thermostat setpoint. Indoor comfort may be compromised when heating is initiated using low entering air temperatures with insufficient heating temperature rise. Thermostat TH1 LCTB W1 W1 OALT TH2 W2 Fig. 40 - OATL Connections W2 C08442 Troubleshooting Heating System Refer to Table 13 and 14 for additional troubleshooting topics. 48TC Minimum Heating Entering Air Temperature Table 13 – Heating Service Analysis PROBLEM CAUSE Misaligned spark electrodes. No gas at main burners. Burners Will Not Ignite. Water in gas line. No power to furnace. No 24 v power supply to control circuit. Miswired or loose connections. Burned ---out heat anticipator in thermostat. Broken thermostat wires. Dirty air filter. Gas input to unit too low. Inadequate Heating. Unit undersized for application. Restricted airflow. Blower speed too low. Limit switch cycles main burners. Too much outdoor air. Poor Flame Characteristics. Incomplete combustion (lack of combustion air) results in: Aldehyde odors, CO, sooting flame, or floating flame. Burners Will Not Turn Off. Unit is locked into Heating mode for a one minute minimum. REMEDY Check flame ignition and sensor electrode positioning. Adjust as needed. Check gas line for air, purge as necessary. After purging gas line of air, allow gas to dissipate for at least 5 minutes before attempting to relight unit. Check gas valve. Drain water and install drip leg to trap water. Check power supply, fuses, wiring, and circuit breaker. Check transformer. Transformers with internal overcurrent protection require a cool down period before resetting. Check all wiring and wire nut connections. Replace thermostat. Run continuity check. Replace wires, if necessary. Clean or replace filter as necessary. Check gas pressure at manifold. Clock gas meter for input. If too low, increase manifold pressure, or replace with correct orifices. Replace with proper unit or add additional unit. Clean filter, replace filter, or remove any restrictions. Use high speed tap, increase fan speed, or install optional blower, as suitable for individual units. Check rotation of blower, thermostat heat anticipator settings, and temperature rise of unit. Adjust as needed. Adjust minimum position. Check economizer operation. Check all screws around flue outlets and burner compartment. Tighten as necessary. Cracked heat exchanger. Overfired unit — reduce input, change orifices, or adjust gas line or manifold pressure. Check vent for restriction. Clean as necessary. Check orifice to burner alignment. Wait until mandatory one ---minute time period has elapsed or reset power to unit. 33 Table 14 – IGC Board LED Alarm Codes LED FLASH CODE On 48TC Off DESCRIPTION Normal Operation Hardware Failure ACTION TAKEN BY CONTROL RESET METHOD — — No gas heating. — PROBABLE CAUSE — Loss of power to the IGC. Check 5 amp fuse on IGC, power to unit, 24V circuit breaker, transformer, and wiring to the IGC. High temperature limit switch is open. Check the operation of the indoor (evaporator) fan motor. Ensure that the supply-air temperature rise is within the range on the unit nameplate. Check wiring and limit switch operation. 2 Limit Switch Fault Flashes Gas valve and igniter Off. Limit switch closed, Indoor fan and inducer or heat call (W) Off. On. 3 Flame Sense Fault Flashes Flame sense normal. The IGC sensed a flame when the gas Indoor fan and inducer Power reset for LED valve should be closed. Check wiring, On. reset. flame sensor, and gas valve operation. 4 Four Consecutive Limit Flashes Switch Fault No gas heating. Heat call (W) Off. Power reset for LED reset. 4 consecutive limit switch faults within a single call for heat. See Limit Switch Fault. 5 Ignition Fault Flashes No gas heating. Heat call (W) Off. Power reset for LED reset. Unit unsuccessfully attempted ignition for 15 minutes. Check igniter and flame sensor electrode spacing, gaps, etc. Check flame sense and igniter wiring. Check gas valve operation and gas supply. 6 Induced Draft Motor Flashes Fault If heat off: no gas heating. If heat on: gas valve Off and inducer On. Inducer sense normal, or heat call (W) Off. Inducer sense On when heat call Off, or inducer sense Off when heat call On. Check wiring, voltage, and operation of IGC motor. Check speed sensor wiring to IGC. 7 Rollout Switch Lockout Flashes Gas valve and igniter Off. Power reset. Indoor fan and inducer On. Rollout switch has opened. Check gas valve operation. Check induced-draft blower wheel is properly secured to motor shaft. 8 Internal Control Lockout Flashes No gas heating. Power reset. IGC has sensed internal hardware or software error. If fault is not cleared by resetting 24 v power, replace the IGC. Check gas valve connections to IGC terminals. BRN lead must be on Pin 11. 9 Temporary Software Flashes Lockout No gas heating. 1 hour auto reset, or power reset. Electrical interference is disrupting the IGC software. LEGEND IGC --- Integrated Gas Unit Control LED --- Light--- Emitting Diode NOTES: 1. There is a 3--- second pause between alarm code displays. 2. If more than one alarm code exists, all applicable alarm codes will be displayed in numerical sequence. 3. Alarm codes on the IGC will be lost if power to the unit is interrupted. 34 Condenser Coil The condenser coil is new NOVATION Heat Exchanger Technology. This is an all-- aluminum construction with louvered fins over single-- depth crosstubes. The crosstubes have multiple small passages through which the refrigerant passes from header to header on each end. Tubes and fins are both aluminum construction. Connection tube joints are copper. The coil may be one-- row or two-- row. Two-- row coils are spaced apart to assist in cleaning. Repairing NOVATION Condenser Tube Leaks RCD offers service repair kit Part Number 50TJ660007 for repairing tube leaks in the NOVATION coil crosstubes. This kit includes approved braze materials (aluminum flux core braze rods), a heat shield, a stainless steel brush, replacement fin segments, adhesive for replacing fin segments, and instructions specific to the NOVATION aluminum coil. See EPIC for instruction sheet 99TA526379. The repair procedure requires the use of MAPP gas and torch (must be supplied by servicer) instead of conventional oxyacetylene fuel and torch. While the flame temperature for MAPP is lower than that of oxyacetylene (and thus provides more flexibility when working on aluminum), the flame temperature is still higher than the melting temperature of aluminum, so user caution is required. Follow instructions carefully. Use the heat shield. Replacing NOVATION Condenser Coil The service replacement coil is preformed and is equipped with transition joints with copper stub tubes. When brazing the connection joints to the unit tubing, use a wet cloth around the aluminum tube at the transition joint. Avoid applying torch flame directly onto the aluminum tubing. Fig. 41 - PremierLinkt Controller 35 C08199 48TC CONDENSER COIL SERVICE PREMIERLINKt CONTROL 48TC The PremierLink controller (see Fig. 41) is compatible with Carrier Comfort Networkr (CCN) devices. This control is designed to allow users the access and ability to change factory-- defined settings, thus expanding the function of the standard unit control board. CCN service access tools include System Pilot (TM), Touch Pilot (TM) and Service Tool. (Standard tier display tools Navigatort and Scrolling Marquee are not suitable for use with latest PremierLink controller (Version 2.x).) The PremierLink control is factory-- mounted in the 48TC unit’s main control box to the left of the LCTB. Factory wiring is completed through harnesses connected to the LCTB thermostat. Field connections are made at a 16-- pole terminal block (TB1) located on the bottom shelf of the unit control box in front of the PremierLink controller The factory-- installed PremierLink control includes the supply-- air temperature (SAT) sensor. The outdoor air temperature (OAT) sensor is included in the FIOP/accessory EconoMi$er 2 package. NOTE: PremierLink controller is shipped in Sensor mode. To be used with a thermostat, the PremierLink controller must be configured to Thermostat mode. Refer to PremierLink Configuration instructions for Operating Mode. Supply Air Temperature (SAT) Sensor — On FIOP-- equipped 48TC unit, the unit is supplied with a supply-- air temperature (SAT) sensor (33ZCSENSAT). This sensor is a tubular probe type, approx. 6-- inches (12.7 mm) in length. It is a nominal 10-- k ohm thermistor. See Table 15 for temperature-- resistance characteristic. The SAT is factory-- wired. The SAT probe is wire-- tied to the supply-- air opening (on the horizontal opening end) in its shipping position. Remove the sensor for installation. Re-- position the sensor in the flange of the supply-- air opening or in the supply air duct (as required by local codes). Drill or punch a 1/2-- in. hole in the flange or duct. Use two field-- supplied, self-- drilling screws to secure the sensor probe in a horizontal orientation. (See Fig. 42.) Refer to Fig. 41 for PremierLink connection locations. NOTE: Refer to the Rooftop PremierLink Installation, Start-Up, and Configuration Instructions (Form 33CS-- 58SI) for complete PremierLink configuration, operating sequences and troubleshooting information. Have a copy of this manual available at unit start-- up. The PremierLink controller requires the use of electronic thermostat or a CCN connection broadcast to initiate its internal timeclock. necessary for broadcast of time of day (occupied/unoccupied). a Carrier for time This is functions SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR ROOF CURB SUPPLY AIR RETURN AIR C08200 Fig. 42 - Typical Mounting Location for Supply Air Temperature (SAT) Sensor on Small Rooftop Units 36 37 Fig. 43 - Typical PremierLinkt System Control Wiring Diagram 48TC C08665 48TC Table 15 – Thermistor Resistance vs Temperature Values for Space Temperature Sensor, Supply Air Temperature Sensor, and Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor TEMP (C) ---40 ---35 ---30 ---25 ---20 ---15 ---10 ---5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 TEMP (F) ---40 ---31 ---22 ---13 ---4 5 14 23 32 41 50 59 68 77 86 95 104 113 122 131 140 149 158 RESISTANCE (Ohms) 335,651 242,195 176,683 130,243 96,974 72,895 55,298 42,315 32,651 25,395 19,903 15,714 12,494 10,000 8,056 6,530 5,325 4,367 3,601 2,985 2,487 2,082 1,752 Field connections — Field connections for accessory sensor and input devices are made at the 16-- pole terminal block (TB1) located on the control box bottom shelf in front of the PremierLink control. Some input devices also require a 24-- vac signal source; connect at LCTB terminal R at “THERMOSTAT” connection strip for this signal source. See connections figures on following pages for field connection locations (and for continued connections at the PremierLink board inputs). Table 17 provides a summary of field connections for units equipped with Space Sensor. Table 18 provides a summary of field connections for units equipped with Space Thermostat. Space Sensors — The PremierLink controller is factory-- shipped configured for Space Sensor Mode. A Carrier T-- 55 or T-- 56 space sensor must be used. T-- 55 space temperature sensor provides a signal of space temperature to the PremierLink control T-- 56 provides same space temperature signal plus it allows for adjustment of space temperature setpoints from the face of the sensor by the occupants. See Table 15 for temperature versus resistance characteristic on the space sensors. Connect T-- 55 — See Fig. 44 for typical T-- 55 internal connections. Connect the T-- 55 SEN terminals to TB1 terminals 1 and 3 (see Fig. 45). NOTE: The sensor must be mounted in the discharge airstream downstream of the cooling coil and any heating devices. Be sure the probe tip does not come in contact with any of the unit’s heater surfaces. 1 2 3 4 5 6 RED(+) WHT(GND) BLK(-) CCN COM SEN SW1 Outdoor Air Temperature (OAT) Sensor — The OAT is factory-- mounted in the EconoMi$er 2 (FIOP or accessory). It is a nominal 10k ohm thermistor attached to an eyelet mounting ring. See Table 15 for temperature-- resistance characteristic. BRN (GND) BLU (SPT) EconoMi$er 2 — The PremierLink control is used with EconoMi$er 2 (option or accessory) for outdoor air management. The damper position is controlled directly by the PremierLink control; EconoMi$er 2 has no internal logic device. SENSOR WIRING C08201 Fig. 44 - T-- 55 Space Temperature Sensor Wiring Outdoor air management functions can be enhanced with field-- installation of these accessory control devices: Enthalpy control (outdoor air or differential sensors) Space CO2 sensor Outdoor air CO2 sensor Refer to Table 16 for accessory part numbers. TB1 PL SEN 1 J6-7 SEN 3 J6-6 Fig. 45 - PremierLink T-- 55 Sensor 38 C08212 APPLICATION Differential Dry Bulb Temperature with PremierLink (PremierLink requires 4---20 mA Actuator) Single Enthalpy with PremierLink (PremierLink requires 4---20mA Actuator) Differential Enthalpy with PremierLink (PremierLink requires 4---20mA Actuator) OUTDOOR AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR RETURN AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR OUTDOOR AIR ENTHALPY SENSOR RETURN AIR ENTHALPY SENSOR Included --CRTEMPSN001A00 Required --33ZCT55SPT or equivalent --- --- Included --Not Used --- Requires --HH57AC077 or equivalent --- Included --Not Used --- Requires --HH57AC077 or equivalent Requires --HH57AC078 or equivalent NOTES: CO2 Sensors (Optional): 33ZCSENCO2 --- Room sensor (adjustable). Aspirator box is required for duct mounting of the sensor. 33ZCASPCO2 --- Aspirator box used for duct--- mounted CO2 room sensor. 33ZCT55CO2 --- Space temperature and CO2 room sensor with override. 33ZCT56CO2 --- Space temperature and CO2 room sensor with override and setpoint. Table 17 – Space Sensor Mode TB1 TERMINAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 LEGEND: T55 T56 CCN CMPSAFE FILTER ----------- FIELD CONNECTION T55---SEN/T56---SEN RMTOCC T55---SEN/T56---SEN CMPSAFE T56---SET FSD LOOP---PWR SPS IAQ ---SEN FILTER IAQ ---COM/OAQ ---COM/RH ---COM CCN + (RED) OAQ ---SEN/RH ---SEN CCN Gnd (WHT) AUX OUT(Power Exhaust) CCN --- (BLK) Space Temperature Sensor Space Temperature Sensor Carrier Comfort Network (communication bus) Compressor Safety Dirty Filter Switch INPUT SIGNAL Analog (10k thermistor) Discrete, 24VAC Analog (10k thermistor) Discrete, 24VAC Analog (10k thermistor) Discrete, 24VAC Analog, 24VDC Discrete, 24VAC Analog, 4---20mA Discrete, 24VAC Analog, 4---20mA Digital, , 5VDC Analog, 4---20mA Digital, 5VDC (Output)Discrete 24VAC Digital, 5VDC FSD IAQ OAQ RH SFS 39 ----------- Fire Shutdown Indoor Air Quality (CO2) Outdoor Air Quality (CO2) Relative Humidity Supply Fan Status 48TC Table 16 – PremierLink Sensor Usage 48TC Table 18 – Thermostat Mode TB1 TERMINAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 LEGEND: CCN --G --IAQ --OAQ --RAT --- FIELD CONNECTION RAT SEN G RAT SEN Y1 INPUT SIGNAL Analog (10k thermistor) Discrete, 24VAC Analog (10k thermistor) Discrete, 24VAC Y2 LOOP---PWR W1 IAQ ---SEN W2 IAQ ---COM/OAQ ---COM/RH ---COM CCN + (RED) OAQ ---SEN/RH ---SEN CCN Gnd (WHT) AUX OUT (Power Exhaust) CCN --- (BLK) Discrete, 24VAC Analog, 24VDC Discrete, 24VAC Analog, 4---20mA Discrete, 24VAC Analog, 4---20mA Digital, 5VDC Analog, 4---20mA Digital, 5VDC (Output) Discrete 24VAC Digital, 5VDC RH W1 W2 Y1 Y2 Carrier Comfort Network (communication bus) Thermostat Fan Indoor Air Quality (CO2) Outdoor Air Quality (CO2) Return Air Temperature Connect T-- 56 — See Fig. 46 for T-- 56 internal connections. Install a jumper between SEN and SET terminals as illustrated. Connect T-- 56 terminals to TB1 terminals 1, 3, and 5 (see Fig. 47). ----------- Relative Humidity Thermostat Heat Stage 1 Thermostat Heat Stage 2 Thermostat Cool Stage 1 Thermostat Cool Stage 2 Connect Thermostat — A 7-- wire thermostat connection requires a 24-- v power source and a common connection. Use the R and C terminals on the LCTB’s THERMOSTAT connection strip for these. Connect the thermostat’s Y1, Y2, W1, W2 and G terminals to PremierLink TB1 as shown in Fig. 48. SPACE THERMOSTAT 1 2 3 4 SEN SW1 5 6 RED(+) WHT(GND) BLK(-) TB1 SENSOR WIRING JUMPER TERMINALS AS SHOWN Warm Fig. 46 - T-- 56 Internal Connections SEN SEN TB1 PL 1 J6-7 TB1 3 PL J6-6 5 J6-5 C08202 G 2 PL J4-12 Y1 4 J4-10 Y2 6 J4-8 W1 8 J4-6 W2 10 J4-4 C C SET Fig. 47 - PremierLink T-- 56 Sensor LCTB THERMOSTAT Fig. 48 - Space Thermostat Connections Jumper SET R R CCN COM SET BLK (T56) BRN (GND) BLU (SPT) Cool LCTB THERMOSTAT C08213 C08119 If the 48TC unit has an economizer system and free-- cooling operation is required, a sensor representing Return Air Temperature must also be connected (field-- supplied and installed). This sensor may be a T-- 55 Space Sensor (see Fig. 44) installed in the space or in the return duct, or it may be sensor PNO 33ZCSENSAT, installed in the return duct. Connect this sensor to TB1-- 1 and TB1-- 3 per Fig. 45. Temperature-- resistance characteristic is found in Table 15. 40 Return Air Enthalpy Sensor — Mount the return-- air enthalpy sensor (HH57AC078) in the return-- air duct. The return air sensor is wired to the enthalpy controller (HH57AC077). See Fig. 50. ENTHALPY CONTROLLER When the PremierLink is configured for Thermostat Mode, these functions are not available: Fire Shutdown (FSD), Remote Occupied (RMTOCC), Compressor Safety (CMPSAFE), Supply Fan Status (SFS), and Filter Pressure Switch (FILTER). A B TR C D SO TR1 SR + 2 Economizer controls — LED Outdoor Air Enthalpy Control (PNO HH57AC077) The enthalpy control (HH57AC077) is available as a field-- installed accessory to be used with the EconoMi$er2 damper system. The outdoor air enthalpy sensor is part of the enthalpy control. (The separate field-- installed accessory return air enthalpy sensor (HH57AC078) is required for differential enthalpy control. See Fig. 50.) Locate the enthalpy control in the economizer hood. Locate two GRA leads in the factory harness and connect these leads to enthalpy control sensors 2 and 3. See Fig. 49. Connect the enthalpy control power input terminals to economizer actuator power leads RED (connect to TR) and BLK (connect to TR1). LCTB ECON Enthalpy Switch 2 GRA 6 3 GRA 7 Factory Wiring Harness C08218 Fig. 49 - Enthalpy Switch (HH57AC077) Connections The outdoor enthalpy changeover setpoint is set at the enthalpy controller. The enthalpy control receives the outdoor air enthalpy from the outdoor air enthalpy sensor and provides a dry contact switch input to the PremierLink controller. A closed contact indicates that outside air is preferred to the return air. An open contact indicates that the economizer should remain at minimum position. Differential Enthalpy Control — Differential enthalpy control is provided by sensing and comparing the outside air and return air enthalpy conditions. Install the outdoor air enthalpy control as described above. Add and install a return air enthalpy sensor. + RED BRN BLK RED S (RETURN AIR + ENTHALPY SENSOR) 3 1 S (OUTDOOR AIR + ENTHALPY SENSOR) GRAY/ORN GRAY/RED WIRE HARNESS IN UNIT NOTES: 1. Remove factory-installed jumper across SR and + before connecting wires from return air sensor. 2. Switches shown in high outdoor air enthalpy state. Terminals 2 and 3 close on low outdoor air enthalpy relative to indoor air enthalpy. 3. Remove sensor mounted on back of control and locate in outside airstream. C06019 Fig. 50 - Outside and Return Air Enthalpy Sensor Wiring To wire the return air enthalpy sensor, perform the following: 1. Use a 2-- conductor, 18 or 20 AWG, twisted pair cable to connect the return air enthalpy sensor to the enthalpy controller. 2. At the enthalpy control remove the factory-- installed resistor from the (SR) and (+) terminals. 3. Connect the field-- supplied RED wire to (+) spade connector on the return air enthalpy sensor and the (SR+) terminal on the enthalpy controller. Connect the BLK wire to (S) spade connector on the return air enthalpy sensor and the (SR) terminal on the enthalpy controller. NOTE: The enthalpy control must be set to the “D” setting for differential enthalpy control to work properly. The enthalpy control receives the indoor and return enthalpy from the outdoor and return air enthalpy sensors and provides a dry contact switch input to the PremierLink controller. A closed contact indicates that outside air is preferred to the return air. An open contact indicates that the economizer should remain at minimum position. Indoor Air Quality (CO2 sensor) — The indoor air quality sensor accessory monitors space carbon dioxide (CO2) levels. This information is used to monitor IAQ levels. Several types of sensors are available, for wall mounting in the space or in return duct, with and without LCD display, and in combination with space temperature sensors. Sensors use infrared technology to measure the levels of CO2 present in the space air. 41 48TC Configure the unit for Thermostat Mode — Connect to the CCN bus using a CCN service tool and navigate to PremierLink Configuration screen for Operating Mode. Default setting is Sensor Mode (value 1). Change the value to 0 to reconfigure the controller for Thermostat Mode. The CO2 sensors are all factory set for a range of 0 to 2000 ppm and a linear mA output of 4 to 20. Refer to the instructions supplied with the CO2 sensor for electrical requirements and terminal locations. See Fig. 51 for typical CO2 sensor wiring schematic. Fig. 52 - Indoor CO2 Sensor (33ZCSENCO2) Connections C09155 Refer to the Rooftop PremierLink Installation, Start-Up, and Configuration Instructions (Form 33CS-- 58SI), PremierLink Installation, Start-- up, and Configuration Instructions, for detailed configuration information 48TC Outdoor Air Quality Sensor (PNO 33ZCSENCO2 plus weatherproof enclosure) — The outdoor air CO2 sensor is designed to monitor carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the outside ventilation air and interface with the ventilation damper in an HVAC system. The OAQ sensor is packaged with an outdoor cover. See Fig. 53. The outdoor air CO2 sensor must be located in the economizer outside air hood. C07134 Fig. 51 - Indoor/Outdoor Air Quality (CO2) Sensor (33ZCSENCO2) - Typical Wiring Diagram To accurately monitor the quality of the air in the conditioned air space, locate the sensor near a return-- air grille (if present) so it senses the concentration of CO2 leaving the space. The sensor should be mounted in a location to avoid direct breath contact. Do not mount the IAQ sensor in drafty areas such as near supply ducts, open windows, fans, or over heat sources. Allow at least 3 ft (0.9 m) between the sensor and any corner. Avoid mounting the sensor where it is influenced by the supply air; the sensor gives inaccurate readings if the supply air is blown directly onto the sensor or if the supply air does not have a chance to mix with the room air before it is drawn into the return airstream. Wiring the Indoor Air Quality Sensor — For each sensor, use two 2-- conductor 18 AWG (American Wire Gage) twisted-- pair cables (unshielded) to connect the separate isolated 24 vac power source to the sensor and to connect the sensor to the control board terminals. To connect the sensor to the control, identify the positive (4 to 20 mA) and ground (SIG COM) terminals on the sensor. See Fig. 51. Connect the 4-- 20 mA terminal to terminal TB1-- 9 and connect the SIG COM terminal to terminal TB1-- 11. See Fig. 52. COVER REMOVED SIDE VIEW Fig. 53 - Outdoor Air Quality Sensor Cover C07135 Wiring the Outdoor Air CO2 Sensor — A dedicated power supply is required for this sensor. A two-- wire cable is required to wire the dedicated power supply for the sensor. The two wires should be connected to the power supply and terminals 1 and 2. To connect the sensor to the control, identify the positive (4 to 20 mA) and ground (SIG COM) terminals on the OAQ sensor. See Fig. 51. Connect the 4 to 20 mA terminal to 48TC’s terminal TB1-- 13. Connect the SIG COM terminal to 48TC’s terminal TB1-- 11. See Fig. 54. OAQ Sensor/RH Sensor SEN TB1 13 PL J5-2 COM TB1 11 J5-3 24 VAC Fig. 54 - Outdoor CO2 Sensor Connections 42 C08275 Smoke Detector/Fire Shutdown (FSD) — This function is available only when PremierLink is configured for (Space) Sensor Mode. The unit is factory-- wired for PremierLink FSD operation when PremierLink is factory-- installed. On 48TC units equipped with factory-- installed Smoke Detector(s), the smoke detector controller implements the unit shutdown through its NC contact set connected to the unit’s LCTB input. The FSD function is initiated via the smoke detector’s Alarm NO contact set. The PremierLink communicates the smoke detector’s tripped status to the CCN building control. See Fig. 25 for unit smoke detector wiring. Alarm state is reset when the smoke detector alarm condition is cleared and reset at the smoke detector in the unit. Supply Fan Status Switch — The PremierLink control can monitor supply fan operation through a field-- supplied/installed differential pressure switch. This sequence will prevent (or interrupt) operation of unit cooling, heating and economizer functions until the pressure switch contacts are closed indicating proper supply fan operation. Install the differential pressure switch in the supply fan section according to switch manufacturer’s instructions. Arrange the switch contact to be open on no flow and to close as pressure rises indicating fan operation. Connect one side of the switch’s NO contact set to LCTB’s THERMOSTAT-- R terminal. Connect the other side of the NO contact set to TB1-- 8. Setpoint for Supply Fan Status is set at the switch. See Fig. 56. Fan (Pressure) Switch (NO, close on rise in pressure) LCTB Thermostat R TB1 Using switch input: Install the dirty filter pressure switch according to switch manufacturer’s instructions, to measure pressure drop across the unit’s return filters. Connect one side of the switch’s NO contact set to LCTB’s THERMOSTAT-- R terminal. Connect the other side of the NO contact set to TB1-- 10. Setpoint for Dirty Filter is set at the switch. See Fig. 55. Filter Switch (NO, close on rising pressure (high drop)) LCTB Thermostat R TB1 10 PL J4-6 8 Filter Status Switch — This function is available only when PremierLink is configured for (Space) Sensor Mode. PremierLink control can monitor return filter status in two ways: By monitoring a field-- supplied/installed filter pressure switch or via supply fan runtime hours. C08118 Fig. 56 - PremierLink Wiring Fan Pressure Switch Connection Remote Occupied Switch — The PremierLink control permits a remote timeclock to override the control’s on-- board occupancy schedule and place the unit into Occupied mode. This function may also provide a “Door Switch” time delay function that will terminate cooling and heating functions after a 2-- 20 minute delay. Connect one side of the NO contact set on the timeclock to LCTB’s THERMOSTAT-- R terminal. Connect the other side of the timeclock contact to the unit’s TB1-- 2 terminal. See Fig. 57. Remote Occupied LCTB Thermostat Time Clock TB1 PL J4-4 R 2 C08216 Using Filter Timer Hours: Refer to the Rooftop PremierLink Installation, Start-Up, and Configuration Instructions (Form 33CS-- 58SI) for instructions on using the PremierLink Configuration screens and on unit alarm sequence. PL J4-12 C08214 Fig. 55 - PremierLink Filter Switch Connection When the filter switch’s NO contact set closes as filter pressure drop increases (indicating dirt-- laden filters), the input signal to PremierLink causes the filter status point to read “DIRTY”. 48TC Refer to the Rooftop PremierLink Installation, Start-Up, and Configuration Instructions (Form 33CS-- 58SI), PremierLink Installation, Start-- up, and Configuration Instructions, for detailed configuration information. Fig. 57 - PremierLink Wiring Remote Occupied Refer to the Rooftop PremierLink Installation, Start-Up, and Configuration Instructions (Form 33CS-- 58SI) for additional information on configuring the PremierLink control for Door Switch timer function. Power Exhaust (output) - Connect the accessory Power Exhaust contactor coils(s) per Fig. 58. 43 Power Exhaust PEC TB1 TAN GRA 15 LCTB THERMOSTAT C Connecting CCN bus: PL J8-3 NOTE: When connecting the communication bus cable, a color code system for the entire network is recommended to simplify installation and checkout. See Table 20 for the recommended color code. Table 20 – Color Code Recommendations 48TC C08120 Fig. 58 - PremierLinkt Power Exhaust Output Connection SIGNAL TYPE Space Relative Humidity Sensor — The RH sensor is not used with 48TC models at this time. + Ground --- CCN Communication Bus — The PremierLink controller connects to the bus in a daisy chain arrangement. Negative pins on each component must be connected to respective negative pins, and likewise, positive pins on each component must be connected to respective positive pins. The controller signal pins must be wired to the signal ground pins. Wiring connections for CCN must be made at the 3-- pin plug. At any baud (9600, 19200, 38400 baud), the number of controllers is limited to 239 devices maximum. Bus length may not exceed 4000 ft (1219m), with no more than 60 total devices on any 1000-- ft (305m) section. Optically isolated RS-- 485 repeaters are required every 1000 ft (305m). See Table 19 for recommended cable. Table 19 – Recommended Cables MANUFACTURER Alpha American Belden Columbia CABLE PART NO. 2413 or 5463 A22503 8772 02525 NOTE: Conductors and drain wire must be at least 20 AWG, stranded, and tinned copper. Individual conductors must be insulated with PVC, PVC/nylon, vinyl, Teflon, or polyethylene. An aluminum/polyester 100% foil shield and an outer jacket of PVC, PVC/nylon, chrome vinyl, or Teflon with a minimum operating temperature range of - 20 C to 60 C is required. Do not run communication wire in the same conduit as or next to any AC voltage wiring. The communication bus shields must be tied together at each system element. If the communication bus is entirely within one building, the resulting continuous shield must be connected to ground at only one single point. If the communication bus cable exits from one building and enters another building, the shields must be connected to the grounds at a lightning suppressor in each building (one point only). CCN PLUG PIN NUMBER 1 2 3 Connect the CCN (+) lead (typically RED) to the unit’s TB1-- 12 terminal. Connect the CCN (ground) lead (typically WHT) to the unit’s TB1-- 14 terminal. Connect the CCN (-- ) lead (typically BLK) to the unit’s TB1-- 16 terminal. See Fig. 59. CCN Bus + (RED) TB1 12 PL J2-1 GND (WHT) TB1 14 J2-2 – (BLK) TB1 16 J2-3 NOTE: Carrier device default is 9600 baud. COMMUNICATION BUS WIRE SPECIFICATIONS — The CCN Communication Bus wiring is field-- supplied and field-- installed. It consists of shielded 3-- conductor cable with drain (ground) wire. The cable selected must be identical to the CCN Communication Bus wire used for the entire network. CCN BUS WIRE COLOR Red White Black Fig. 59 - PremierLink CCN Bus Connections C08276 RTU--MP CONTROL SYSTEM The RTU-- MP controller, see Fig. 60, provides expanded stand-- alone operation of the HVAC system plus connection and control through communication with several Building Automation Systems (BAS) through popular third-- party network systems. The available network systems are BACnet MP/TP, Modbus and Johnson J2. Communication with LonWorks is also possible by adding an accessory interface card to the RTU-- MP. Selection of the communication protocol and baud rate are made at on-- board DIP switches. Carrier’s diagnostic display tools BACviewer6 Handheld and Virtual BACview (loaded on a portable PC) must be used with the RTU-- MP controller. Connection to the RTU-- MP board is at the J12 access port, see Fig. 60. The RTU-- MP control is factory-- mounted in the 48TC unit’s main control box, to the left of the LCTB. See Fig. 61. Factory wiring is completed through harnesses connected to the LCTB. Field connections for RTU-- MP sensors will be made at the Phoenix connectors on the RTU-- MP board. The factory-- installed RTU-- MP control includes the supply-- air temperature (SAT) sensor. The outdoor air temperature (OAT) sensor is included in the FIOP/accessory EconoMi$er 2 package. Refer to Table 21, RTU-- MP Controller Inputs and Outputs, for locations of all connections to the RTU-- MP board. 44 48TC Fig. 60 - RTU-- MP Multi-- Protocol Control Board 45 C07129 46 Fig. 61 - Typical RTU-- MP System Control Wiring Diagram 48TC C09163 Table 21 – RTU-- MP Controller Inputs and Outputs Space Temperature Sensor Supply Air Temperature Local Outside Air Temperature Sensor Space Temperature Offset Pot Indoor Air Quality Outdoor Air Quality Safety Chain Feedback Compressor Safety Fire Shutdown Enthalpy Switch Humidistat Input Status Space Relative Humidity Outside Air Relative Humidity Supply Fan Status Filter Status Remote Occupancy Input Economizer Commanded Position Supply Fan Relay State Compressor 1 Relay State Compressor 2 Relay State Heat Stage 1 Relay State Heat Stage 2 Relay State Power Exhaust Relay State Dehumidification Relay State BACnet OBJECT TYPE OF I/O NAME INPUTS sptsens AI (10K Thermistor) sat AI (10K Thermistor) oatsens AI (10K Thermistor) sptopot AI (100K Potentiometer) iaq AI (4---20 ma) oaq AI (4---20 ma) safety DI (24 VAC) compstat DI (24 VAC) firedown DI (24 VAC) enthalpy DI (24 VAC) humstat DI (24 VAC) CONFIGURABLE INPUTS* sprh AI (4---20 ma) oarh AI (4---20 ma) fanstat DI (24 VAC) filtstat DI (24 VAC) remocc DI (24 VAC) OUTPUTS econocmd 4---20ma sf DO Relay (24VAC , 1A) comp_1 DO Relay (24VAC , 1A) comp_2 DO Relay (24VAC , 1A) heat_1 DO Relay (24VAC , 1A) heat_2 DO Relay (24VAC , 1A) aux_2 DO Relay (24VAC , 1A) humizer DO Relay (24VAC, 1A) CONNECTION PIN NUMBERS J20---1, 2 J2---1, 2 J2---3, 4 J20---3 J4---2, 3 J4---5, 6 J1---9 J1---2 J1---10 J2---6, 7 J5---7, 8 J4---2,3 or J4---5,6 J5---1,2 or J5---3,4 or J5 5,6 or J5---7,8 J2---5 J1---4 J1---8 J1---7 J1---6 J1---5 J11---3 J11---7, 8 LEGEND AI --- Analog Input AO --- Analog Output DI --- Discrete Input DO --- Discrete Output * These inputs (if installed) take the place of the default input on the specific channel according to schematic. Parallel pins J5--- 1 = J2--- 6, J5--- 3 = J1--- 10, J5--- 5 = J1--- 2 are used for field --- installation. Refer to the input configuration and accessory sections for more detail. NOTE: Refer to RTU-- MP Controls, Start-Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T) for complete configuration of RTU-- MP, operating sequences and troubleshooting information. Refer to RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide for details on configuration and troubleshooting of connected networks. Have a copy of these manuals available at unit start-- up. The RTU-- MP controller requires the use of a Carrier space sensor. A standard thermostat cannot be used with the RTU-- MP system. Supply Air Temperature (SAT) Sensor — On FIOP-- equipped 48TC unit, the unit is supplied with a supply-- air temperature (SAT) sensor (33ZCSENSAT). This sensor is a tubular probe type, approx 6-- inches (12.7 mm) in length. It is a nominal 10-- k ohm thermistor. See Table 15 for temperature-- resistance characteristic. The SAT is factory-- wired. The SAT probe is wire-- tied to the supply-- air opening (on the horizontal opening end) in its shipping position. Remove the sensor for installation. Re-- position the sensor in the flange of the supply-- air opening or in the supply air duct (as required by local codes). Drill or punch a 1/2-- in. hole in the flange or duct. Use two field-- supplied, self-- drilling screws to secure the sensor probe in a horizontal orientation. See Fig. 42. Outdoor Air Temperature (OAT) Sensor — The OAT is factory-- mounted in the EconoMi$er 2 (FIOP or accessory). It is a nominal 10k ohm thermistor attached to an eyelet mounting ring. See Table 15 for temperature-- resistance characteristic. EconoMi$er 2 — The RTU-- MP control is used with EconoMi$er2 (option or accessory) for outdoor air management. The damper position is controlled directly by the RTU-- MP control; EconoMi$er 2 has no internal logic device. 47 48TC POINT NAME Outdoor air management functions can be enhanced with field-- installation of these accessory control devices: 48TC Enthalpy control (outdoor air or differential sensors) Space CO2 sensor Outdoor air CO2 sensor Field Connections - Field connections for accessory sensors and input devices are made the RTU-- MP, at plugs J1, J2, J4, J5, J11 and J20. All field control wiring that connects to the RTU-- MP must be routed through the raceway built into the corner post as shown in Fig. 36. The raceway provides the UL required clearance between high-- and low-- voltage wiring. Pass the control wires through the hole provided in the corner post, then feed the wires thorough the raceway to the RTU-- MP. Connect to the wires to the removable Phoenix connectors and then reconnect the connectors to the board. Space Temperature (SPT) Sensors SEN J20-1 SEN J20-2 Jumper SET SET J20-3 Fig. 63 - RTU-- MP T-- 56 Sensor Connections Connect T-- 59 — The T-- 59 space sensor requires a separate, isolated power supply of 24 VAC. See Fig. 64 for internal connections at the T-- 59. Connect the SEN terminal (BLU) to RTU-- MP J20-- 1. Connect the COM terminal (BRN) to J20-- 2. Connect the SET terminal (STO or BLK) to J20-- 3. A field-- supplied Carrier space temperature sensor is required with the RTU-- MP to monitor space temperature. There are 3 sensors available for this application: BRN (COM) BLK (STO) S 33ZCT55SPT, space temperature sensor with override button S 33ZCT56SPT, space temperature sensor with override button and setpoint adjustment S 33ZCT59SPT, space temperature sensor with LCD (liquid crystal display) screen, override button, and setpoint adjustment BLU (SPT) OR Use 20 gauge wire to connect the sensor to the controller. The wire is suitable for distances of up to 500 ft. Use a three-- conductor shielded cable for the sensor and setpoint adjustment connections. If the setpoint adjustment (slidebar) is not required, then an unshielded, 18 or 20 gauge, two-- conductor, twisted pair cable may be used. J20-1 SEN J20-2 SET SEN OPB COM- PWR+ 24 VAC SENSOR WIRING POWER WIRING NOTE: Must use a separate isolated transformer. Connect T-- 55 — See Fig. 44 for typical T-- 55 internal connections. Connect the T-- 55 SEN terminals to RTU-- MP J20-- 1 and J20-- 2. (See Fig. 62.) SEN C08461 C07132 Fig. 64 - Space Temperature Sensor Typical Wiring (33ZCT59SPT) Economizer controls — Fig. 62 - RTU-- MP T-- 55 Sensor Connections Outdoor Air Enthalpy Control (PNO HH57AC077) C08460 Connect T-- 56 — See Fig. 46 for T-- 56 internal connections. Install a jumper between SEN and SET terminals as illustrated. Connect T-- 56 terminals to RTU-- MP J20-- 1, J20-- 2 and J20-- 3 per Fig. 63. The enthalpy control (HH57AC077) is available as a field-- installed accessory to be used with the EconoMi$er2 damper system. The outdoor air enthalpy sensor is part of the enthalpy control. (The separate field-- installed accessory return air enthalpy sensor (HH57AC078) is required for differential enthalpy control. See below.) 48 The outdoor enthalpy changeover setpoint is set at the enthalpy controller. The enthalpy control receives the outdoor air enthalpy from the outdoor air enthalpy sensor and provides a dry contact switch input to the RTU-- MP controller. A closed contact indicates that outside air is preferred to the return air. An open contact indicates that the economizer should remain at minimum position. Differential Enthalpy Control — Differential enthalpy control is provided by sensing and comparing the outside air and return air enthalpy conditions. Install the outdoor air enthalpy control as described above. Add and install a return air enthalpy sensor. The CO2 sensors are all factory set for a range of 0 to 2000 ppm and a linear mA output of 4 to 20. Refer to the instructions supplied with the CO2 sensor for electrical requirements and terminal locations. See Fig. 51 for typical CO2 sensor wiring schematic. To accurately monitor the quality of the air in the conditioned air space, locate the sensor near a return-- air grille (if present) so it senses the concentration of CO2 leaving the space. The sensor should be mounted in a location to avoid direct breath contact. Do not mount the IAQ sensor in drafty areas such as near supply ducts, open windows, fans, or over heat sources. Allow at least 3 ft (0.9 m) between the sensor and any corner. Avoid mounting the sensor where it is influenced by the supply air; the sensor gives inaccurate readings if the supply air is blown directly onto the sensor or if the supply air does not have a chance to mix with the room air before it is drawn into the return airstream. Wiring the Indoor Air Quality Sensor — Return Air Enthalpy Sensor — Mount the return-- air enthalpy sensor (HH57AC078) in the return-- air duct. The return air sensor is wired to the enthalpy controller (HH57AC077). (See Fig. 50.) For each sensor, use two 2-- conductor 18 AWG (American Wire Gage) twisted-- pair cables (unshielded) to connect the separate isolated 24 vac power source to the sensor and to connect the sensor to the control board terminals. To wire the return air enthalpy sensor, perform the following: To connect the sensor to the control, identify the positive (4 to 20 mA) and ground (SIG COM) terminals on the sensor. See Fig. 51. Connect the 4-- 20 mA terminal to RTU-- MP J4-- 2 and connect the SIG COM terminal to RTU-- MP J4-- 3. See Fig. 65. 1. Use a 2-- conductor, 18 or 20 AWG, twisted pair cable to connect the return air enthalpy sensor to the enthalpy controller. 2. At the enthalpy control remove the factory-- installed resistor from the (SR) and (+) terminals. 3. Connect the field-- supplied RED wire to (+) spade connector on the return air enthalpy sensor and the (SR+) terminal on the enthalpy controller. Connect the BLK wire to (S) spade connector on the return air enthalpy sensor and the (SR) terminal on the enthalpy controller. NOTE: The enthalpy control must be set to the “D” setting for differential enthalpy control to work properly. The enthalpy control receives the indoor and return enthalpy from the outdoor and return air enthalpy sensors and provides a dry contact switch input to the RTU-- MP controller. A closed contact indicates that outside air is preferred to the return air. An open contact indicates that the economizer should remain at minimum position. Indoor Air Quality (CO2 sensor) — The indoor air quality sensor accessory monitors space carbon dioxide (CO2) levels. This information is used to monitor IAQ levels. Several types of sensors are available, for wall mounting in the space or in return duct, with and without LCD display, and in combination with space temperature sensors. Sensors use infrared technology to measure the levels of CO2 present in the space air. IAQ Sensor SEN J4-2 COM J4-3 24 VAC Fig. 65 - RTU-- MP / Indoor CO2 Sensor (33ZCSENCO2) Connections C08462 Outdoor Air Quality Sensor (PNO 33ZCSENCO2 plus weatherproof enclosure) — The outdoor air CO2 sensor is designed to monitor carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the outside ventilation air and interface with the ventilation damper in an HVAC system. The OAQ sensor is packaged with an outdoor cover. (See Fig. 53.) The outdoor air CO2 sensor must be located in the economizer outside air hood. Wiring the Outdoor Air CO2 Sensor — A dedicated power supply is required for this sensor. A two-- wire cable is required to wire the dedicated power supply for the sensor. The two wires should be connected to the power supply and terminals 1 and 2. 49 48TC Locate the enthalpy control in the economizer hood. Locate two GRA leads in the factory harness and connect these leads to enthalpy control sensors 2 and 3. (See Fig. 49.) Connect the enthalpy control power input terminals to economizer actuator power leads RED (connect to TR) and BLK (connect to TR1). To connect the sensor to the control, identify the positive (4 to 20 mA) and ground (SIG COM) terminals on the OAQ sensor. See Fig. 51. Connect the 4 to 20 mA terminal to RTU-- MP J4-- 5. Connect the SIG COM terminal to RTU-- MP J4-- 6. (See Fig. 66.) OAQ Sensor/RH Sensor SEN J4-5 COM J4-6 48TC 24 VAC Fig. 66 - RTU-- MP / Outdoor CO2 Sensor (33ZCSENCO2) Connections C08463 Remote Occupancy The remote occupancy accessory is a field-- installed accessory. This accessory overrides the unoccupied mode and puts the unit in occupied mode. When installing this accessory, the unit must be configured for remote occupancy by setting MENU→Config→Inputs→input 3, 5, 8, or 9 to Remote Occupancy and normally open (N/O) or normally closed (N/C). Also set MENU→Schedules→occupancy source to DI on/off. Input 8 or 9 is recommended for easy of installation. Refer to Fig. 60 and Table 21 for wire terminations at J5. Power Exhaust (output) Connect the accessory Power Exhaust contactor coil(s) per Fig. 67. Power Exhaust On 48TC units equipped with factory-- installed Smoke Detector(s), the smoke detector controller implements the unit shutdown through its NC contact set connected to the unit’s LCTB input. The FSD function is initiated via the smoke detector’s Alarm NO contact set. The RTU-- MP controler communicates the smoke detector’s tripped status to the BAS building control. See Fig. 25 for unit smoke detector wiring. The Fire Shutdown Switch configuration, identifies the MENU→Config→Inputs→input 5, normally open status of this input when there is no fire alarm. Alarm state is reset when the smoke detector alarm condition is cleared and reset at the smoke detector in the unit. Connecting Discrete Inputs Filter Status The filter status accessory is a field-- installed accessory. This accessory detects plugged filters. When installing this accessory, the unit must be configured for filter status by setting MENU→Config→Inputs→input 3, 5, 8, or 9 to Filter Status and normally open (N/O) or normally closed (N/C). Input 8 or 9 is recommended for easy of installation. Refer to Fig. 60 and 61 for wire terminations at J5. Fan Status The fan status accessory is a field-- installed accessory. This accessory detects when the indoor fan is blowing air. When installing this accessory, the unit must be configured for fan status by setting MENU→Config→Inputs→input 3, 5, 8, or 9 to Fan Status and normally open (N/O) or normally closed (N/C). Input 8 or 9 is recommended for easy of installation. Refer to Fig. 60 and 61 for wire terminations at J5. PEC J11-3 TAN GRA LCTB THERMOSTAT C C08464 Fig. 67 - RTU-- MP Power Exhaust Connections Space Relative Humidity Sensor - The RH sensor is not used with 48TC models at this time. Communication Wiring -- Protocols General Protocols are the communication languages spoken by control devices. The main purpose of a protocol is to communicate information in the most efficient method possible. Different protocols exist to provide different kinds of information for different applications. In the BAS application, many different protocols are used, depending on manufacturer. Protocols do not change the function of a controller; just make the front end user different. The RTU-- MP can be set to communicate on four different protocols: BACnet, Modbus, N2, and LonWorks. Switch 3 (SW3) on the board is used to set protocol and baud rate. Switches 1 and 2 (SW1 and SW2) are used to set the board’s network address. See Fig 68 for the switch setting per protocol. The 3rd party connection to the RTU-- MP is through plug J19. Refer to the RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide for more detailed information on protocols, 3rd party wiring, and networking. NOTE: Power must be cycled after changing the SW1-- 3 switch settings. 50 SW3 Protocol Selection PROTOCOL BACnet MS/TP (Master) Modbus (Slave) N2 (Slave) LonWorks DS8 DS7 DS6 DS5 DS4 DS3 DS2 DS1 Unused OFF OFF OFF ON OFF Select Baud Select Baud Unused OFF OFF ON ON OFF Select Baud Select Baud Unused OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF Unused ON ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF NOTE: DS = Dip Switch BACnet MS/TP SW3 example shown DS2 OFF ON OFF ON DS1 OFF OFF ON ON Fig. 68 - RTU-- MP SW3 Dip Switch Settings BACnet MS/TP BACnet Master Slave/Token Passing (MS/TP) is used for communicating BACnet over a sub-- network of BACnet-- only controllers. This is the default Carrier communications protocol. Each RTU-- MP module acts as an MS/TP Master. The speed of an MS/TP network can range from 9600 to 76.8K baud. Physical Addresses can be set from 01 to 99. Modbus The RTU-- MP module can speak the Modicon Modbus RTU Protocol as described in the Modicon Modbus Protocol Reference Guide, PI-- MBUS-- 300 Rev. J. The speed of a Modbus network can range from 9600 to 76.8K baud. Physical Addresses can be set from 01 to 99. Johnson N2 N2 is not a standard protocol, but one that was created by Johnson Controls, Inc. that has been made open and available to the public. The speed of N2 network is limited to only 9600 baud. Physical Addresses can be set from 01 to 99. LonWorks LonWorks is an open protocol that requires the use of Echelon’s Neuron microprocessor to encode and decode the LonWorks packets. In order to reduce the cost of adding that hardware on every module, a separate LonWorks Option Card (LON-- OC) was designed to connect to the RTU-- MP. This accessory card is needed for LonWorks and has to be ordered and connected using the ribbon cable to plug J15. The RTU-- MP’s baud rate must be set to 38.4k to communicate with the LON-- OC. The address switches (SW1 & SW2) are not used with LonWorks. C07166 Local Access BACview6 Handheld The BACview6 is a keypad/display interface used to connect to the RTU-- MP to access the control information, read sensor values, and test the RTU, see Fig. 69. This is an accessory interface that does not come with the MP controller and can only be used at the unit. Connect the BACview6 to the RTU-- MP’s J12 local access port. There are 2 password protected levels in the display (User and Admin). The user password defaults to 0000 but can be changed. The Admin password is 1111 and cannot be changed. There is a 10 minute auto logout if a screen is left idle. See RTU-- MP Controls, Start-- Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T), Appendix A for navigation and screen content. Virtual BACview Virtual BACview is a freeware computer program that functions as the BACview6 Handheld. The USB Link interface (USB-- L) is required to connect a computer to the RTU-- MP board. The link cable connects a USB port to the J12 local access port. This program functions and operates identical to the handheld. RTU--MP Troubleshooting Communication LEDs The LEDs indicate if the controller is speaking to the devices on the network. The LEDs should reflect communication traffic based on the baud rate set. The higher the baud rate the more solid the LEDs will appear. 51 48TC Baud Rate Selections BAUD RATE 9600 19,200 38,400 76,800 48TC Fig. 69 - BACview6 Handheld Connections C07170 Table 22 – LEDs The LEDs on the RTU-- MP show the status of certain functions Status is... The RTU MP has power The RTU MP is receiving data from the network segment The RTU MP is transmitting data over the network segment The digital output is active If this LED is on... Power Rx Tx DO# The Run and Error LEDs indicate control module and network status If Run LED shows... 2 flashes per second 2 flashes per second 2 flashes per second 2 flashes per second And Error LED shows... Off 2 flashes, alternating with Run LED 3 flashes, then off 4 flashes, then pause 2 flashes per second On 5 flashes per second On 5 flashes per second Off 7 flashes per second 14 flashes per second On 7 flashes per second, alternating with Run LED 14 flashes per second, alternating with Run LED On 52 Status is... Normal Five minute auto---restart delay after system error Control module has just been formatted Two or more devices on this network have the same ARC156 network address Exec halted after frequent system errors or control programs halted Exec start---up aborted, Boot is running Firmware transfer in progress, Boot is running Ten second recovery period after brownout Brownout Failure. Try the following solutions: S Turn the RTU ---MP off, then on. S Format the RTU ---MP. S Download memory to the RTU ---MP. S Replace the RTU ---MP. Table 23 – Troubleshooting Alarms Safety Chain Alarm safety_chain Fire Shutdown Alarm fire_alarm Space Temp Sensor Failure spt_alarm SAT Sensor Alarm sat_alarm High Space Temp Alarm spt_hi Alarm Generated Automatic Low Space Temp Alarm spt_lo Alarm Generated Automatic High Supply Air Temp sat_hi Alarm Generated Automatic Low Supply Air Temp sat_lo Alarm Generated Automatic Supply Fan Failed to Start sf_fail Supply Fan in Hand sf_hand Compressor Safety Alarm dx_compstat Setpoint Slider Alarm slide_alarm Dirty Filter Alarm filter ACTION TAKEN BY CONTROL Alarm Generated Immediate Shutdown Alarm Generated Immediate Shutdown Alarm Generated Immediate Shutdown Alarm Generated Immediate Shutdown Alarm Generated Immediately disable Operation Alarm Generated Ramp down Operations RESET METHOD Automatic Over load Indoor Fan or Electric Heater overheat. Automatic Smoke detected by smoke detector or configuration incorrect Automatic Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Automatic Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Automatic The space temperature has risen above the cool setpoint by more than the desired amount. The space temperature has dropped below the heat setpoint by more than the desired amount. SAT is greater then 160 degrees for more than 5 minutes. The supply air temperature is below 35_F for more than 5 minutes. Tripped Circuit Breaker, Broken belt, Bad indoor fan motor, Configuration incorrect, Bad fan status switch. Automatic Bad Fan Status Switch, Configuration incorrect. Alarm Generated Automatic Compressor would not start. Alarm Generated Offset set to zero Automatic STO sensor is open or shorted for more then 5 seconds. Alarm Generated Alarm Generated Disable misconfigured switch functions Alarm Generated Disable 4 selectable analog inputs Alarm Generated Economizer and Low ambient DX cooling lockout disabled. Alarm Generated Dehumidification disabled Automatic/re set timer when configured with or without switch Dirty Filter, supply fan run time exceeded, filter switch configuration wrong. Configure correctly More than one binary input is configured for the same purpose. More then one discrete input is configured to provide the same function. Configure correctly More then one analog input is configured to provide the same function. Automatic Faulty, shorted, or open thermistor caused by wiring error or loose connection. Automatic Sensor reading is out of range. Bad sensor, bad wiring, or sensor configured incorrectly. Switch Configuration Alarm sw_cfg_alarm Misconfigured Analog Input an_cfg_alarm OAT Sensor Alarm oat_alarm Space RH Sensor Alarm sprh_alarm Outdoor RH Sensor Alarm oarh_alarm Alarm Generated Automatic High Space Humidity sprh_hi Alarm Generated Automatic Low Space Humidity sprh_lo Automatic IAQ Sensor Alarm iaq_alarm OAQ Sensor Alarm oaq_alarm Alarm Generated Alarm Generated Disables IAQ Operation Economizer moves to minimum position Alarm Generated Set OAQ to 400 co2_hi Alarm Generated sf_rntm Alarm Generated dx1_rntm Alarm Generated dx2_rntm Alarm Generated High Carbon Dioxide Level Supply Fan Runtime Alarm Compressor 1 Runtime Alarm Compressor 2 Runtime Alarm PROBABLE CAUSE Sensor reading is out of range. Bad sensor, bad wiring, or sensor configured incorrectly. IRH is greater then 70% for more then 10 minutes. IRH is less then 35% for more then 10 minutes. Automatic Sensor reading is out of range. Bad sensor, bad wiring, or sensor configured incorrectly. Automatic Sensor reading is out of range. Bad sensor, bad wiring, or sensor configured incorrectly. Automatic CO2 reading is above 1200ppm. clear the timer clear the timer clear the timer 53 Supply fan run time exceeded user defined limit. Compressor run time limit is exceeded. Compressor run time limit is exceeded. 48TC POINT NAME BACnet OBJECT NAME 48TC Alarms Alarms can be checked through the network and/or the local access. All the alarms are listed in Table 23 with name, object name, action taken by control, reset method, and probable cause. There are help screens for each alarm on the local access display and listed in RTU-- MP Controls, Start-- Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T), Appendix A: Help Screens. Some alarms are explained in detail below. Safety Chain Alarm This alarm occurs immediately if the supply-- fan internal overload trips or if an electric-- heat limit switch trips. The Unit Status will be Shutdown and the System Mode will be Disable. When this happens LCTB (R terminal) will not have 24 VAC, but the RTU-- MP board will still be powered. All unit operations stop immediately and will not restart until the alarm automatically clears. There are no configurations for this alarm; it is all based on internal wiring. This alarm will never occur if Fire Shutdown Alarm is active. Fire Shutdown Alarm This alarm occurs immediately when the smoke detector senses smoke. The Unit Status will be Shutdown and the System Mode will be Disable. All unit operations stop immediately and will not restart until the alarm automatically clears. If there is not a smoke detector installed or the smoke detector did not trip, check input configurations. Space Temp Sensor Failure This alarm occurs if the space sensor wired to the RTU-- MP is disconnected or shorted for more then 10 seconds. When this occurs the Unit Status will be Shutdown and the System Mode will be Run. Sensor, sensor connections, wiring, board connection, and configurations should be checked for faults or errors. Alarm will reset automatically when cause is fixed. SAT Sensor Alarm This alarm occurs immediately when the supply air temperature sensor wired to the RTU-- MP is disconnected or shorted. When this occurs the Unit Status will be Shutdown and the System Mode will be Run. Sensor, sensor connections, wiring, board connection, and configurations should be checked for faults or errors. Alarm will reset automatically when cause is fixed. Switch Configuration Alarm This occurs if more than one binary input (inputs 3, 5, 8, and 9) is configured for the same function. When this happens the two inputs (or more) configured wrong will be disabled as an inputs. This alarm will automatically be cleared when configuration is corrected. An example of this would be: Input 3 = Compressor Safety, input 5 = Fan Status, input 8 = Fan Status, and input 9 = Humidistat; the alarm would be active, unit would run, compressor safety and humidistat would function normally, and Fan Status (inputs 5 & 8) will be interpreted as “No Function.” Misconfigured Analog Input This occurs if more than one analog input (inputs 1 & 2) is configured for the same sensor. When this happens the two inputs will be disabled as inputs. This alarm will automatically be cleared when configuration is corrected. An example of this would be: Input 1 = IAQ Sensor, input 2 = IAQ Sensor; the alarm would be active, unit would run, but the IAQ Sensor (inputs 1 & 2) will be interpreted as “No Function.” Third Party Networking Third party communication and networking troubleshooting should be done by or with assistance from the front end 3rd party technician. A Module Status Report (Modstat) can be run from the BACview6, see Table 24 to perform. This lists information about the board status and networking state. For basic troubleshooting, see Table 25. Refer to the RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide for additional information. BACnet MS/TP 1. Verify that the BAS and controller are both set to speak the BACnet MS/TP protocol. The protocol of the controller is set via SW3 (switches 3, 4, 5, and 6). The protocol can also be verified by getting a Modstat of the controller through the BACview. Hit the “FN” key and the ’.’ key at the same time to pull up a Modstat. Scroll to the bottom of the page and there is a section entitled “Network Communications.” The active protocol and baud rate will be shown in this section. 2. Verify that the BAS and controller are set for the same baud rate. The baud rate of the controller is set via SW3 (switches 1 and 2). The baud rate can also be verified via the BACview by obtaining a Modstat. (See Fig. 70.) 3. Verify that the BAS is configured to speak 2-- wire EIA-- 485 to the controller. The BAS may have to configure jumper or DIP switches on their end. 4. Verify that the BAS and the controller have the same communication settings (8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 stop bit). 5. Verify that the controller has a unique MAC address on the MS/TP bus. The controller’s MS/TP MAC address is set by its rotary address switches. 6. Verify proper wiring between the BAS and the controller. 7. Verify that the BAS is reading or writing to the proper BACnet objects in the controller. Download the latest points list for the controller to verify. 8. Verify that the BAS is sending his requests to the proper MS/TP MAC address of our controller. 9. Present the BAS company with a copy of our controller’s BACnet PICS so that they know which BACnet commands are supported. See below. 54 Device Instance: 0160001 1 PRGs loaded. 1 PRGs running. Module status: Firmware sections validated in flash memory ============================================ Boot16-H - v2.06:001 Jun 19 2007 RTU-MP DRIVER - v2.09:050 Jun 26 2007 System error message history: Warning message history: Information message history: POWERUP: BACnet reinitialize warmstart Menu file not found. Type 48TC Reset counters: 11 Power failures 0 Brownouts 18 Commanded warm boots 22 Commanded cold boots 0 System errors 0 Watchdog timeouts Specific 06/29/07 10:49:40 06/29/07 10:48:35 ARC156 reconfigurations during the last hour (cleared upon reset): Total ....................... 0 Initiated by this node ...... 0 Core board hardware: Type=147, board=34, manufactured on 05/14/2007, S/N 21A740188N RAM: 1024 kBytes; FLASH: 1024 kBytes, type = 3 Base board hardware: Type=147, board=71, manufactured on 05/14/2007, S/N RMP750037N Largest free heap space = 65536. Database size = 742082 , used = 352162, free = 389920. Raw physical switches: 0x01280000 Module Communications: Network Protocol=BACnet MSTP Master Network Baud Rate=9600 bps Fig. 70 - Module Status Report (Modstat) Example 10. In certain situations, it may be necessary to tweak the MS/TP Protocol timing settings through the BACview6. There are two settings that may be tweaked: S Max Masters: Defines the highest MS/TP Master MAC address on this MS/TP network. For example, if there are 3 master nodes on an MS/TP network, and their MAC addresses are 1, 8, and 16, then Max Masters would be set to 16 (since this is the highest MS/TP MAC address on the network). This property optimizes MS/TP network communications by preventing token passes and “poll for master” requests to non-- existent Master nodes (i.e., in the above example, MAC address 16 would know to pass the token back to MAC address 1 instead of counting up to MAC address 127). Each MS/TP master node on the network must have their Max Masters set to this same value. The default is 127. C07195 S MaxInfo Frames: This property defines the maximum number of responses that will be sent when our controller gets the token. A valid number is any positive integer. The default is 10 and should be ideal for the majority of applications. In cases where the controller is the target of many requests, this number could be increased as high as 100 or 200. NOTE: MS/TP networks can be comprised of both Master and Slave nodes. Valid MAC addresses for Master nodes are 0 - 127 and valid addresses for Slave nodes are 0 - 254. NOTE: See RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide (or alternatively RTU-- MP Controls, Start-- Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T) Appendix) for Protocol Maps. 55 48TC Table 24 – Manufacture Date When troubleshooting, you may need to know a control module’s manufacture date Obtain the manufacture date from a... Notes Module status report (modstat) To obtain a modstat with BACview6: 1. Press Function (FN) key and hold. 2. Then press period (.) 3. Release both buttons. The report shows the date under Main board hardware. Sticker on the back of the main control module board ”Serial No: RMPYMxxxxN” (Bar Coded & Typed Number) The serial numbers are unique and contain embedded information: “RMP” --These first three digits are unique to RTU--- MP and are used as an identifier. “YM” --These two digits identify the last digit of the year and month (in hex, A=10/Oct) of manufacture. ”74” would represent a date of manufacture of ”April 2007”. “xxxx” --These four digits represent the sequential number of units produced for a given product for the mentioned manufacturing time period. “N” --This final digit represents the decade and toggles between ”N” and ”M” every ten years. Table 25 – Basic Protocol Troubleshooting Problem No communication with 3rd party vendor Possible cause Incorrect settings on SW1, SW2 and SW3 RS485 Port has no voltage output (check with RTU--- MP disconnected from RS485 communication bus) Bacnet @ 9600/19.2K --- .01 to .045vdc Bacnet @ 38.4K --- .06 to .09vdc Bacnet @ 76.8K --- .1vdc Modbus @ 9600 --- 76.8K --- .124vdc N2 @ 9600 --- .124vdc Verify devices are daisy chained and repeaters and bias terminators are correctly installed Table 26 – Modbus Exception Codes that May be Returned From This Controller CODE NAME MEANING 01 Illegal Function The Modbus function code used in the query is not supported by the controller. 02 Illegal Data Address The register address used in the query is not supported by the controller. Slave Device Failure The Modbus Master has attempted to write to a non--- existent register or a read --- only register in the controller. 04 Corrective action Verify and correct switch settings. Cycle power to RTU--- MP after changing switch settings. Verify RTU--- MP has correct power supply Possible bad driver on board. Check RS485 bus for external before reconnecting to the bus Voltage, shorts or grounding before reconnecting to the bus Check 3rd party vendor RS485 communication wiring guidelines and troubleshooting procedures 2. Verify that the BAS and controller are set for the same baud rate. The baud rate of the controller is set via SW3 (switches 1 and 2). The baud rate can also be verified via the BACview by obtaining a Modstat (see Fig. 70). 3. Verify that the BAS is configured to speak 2-- wire EIA-- 485 to the controller. The BAS may have to configure jumper or DIP switches on their end. 4. Verify that the BAS and the controller have the same communication settings (8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 stop bit). 5. Verify that the controller has a unique Modbus slave address. The controller’s Modbus slave address is set by its rotary address switches. 6. Verify that the BAS is using the proper Modbus function codes to access data from our controller. Supported function codes are shown above. 7. Verify proper wiring between the BAS and the controller. 8. Verify that the BAS is reading or writing to the proper Modbus register numbers on the controller. Download the latest points list for the controller to verify. 9. Verify that the BAS is sending his requests to the proper slave address of our controller. Modbus 1. Verify that the BAS and controller are both set to speak the Modbus RTU protocol. The protocol of the controller is set via SW3 (switches 3, 4, 5, and 6). The protocol can also be verified by getting a Modstat of the controller through the BACview. Hit the ”FN” key and the ’.’ key at the same time to pull up a Modstat. Scroll to the bottom of the page and there is a section entitled “Network Communications.” The active protocol and baud rate will be shown in this section. 56 N2 1. Verify that the BAS and controller are both set to speak the N2 protocol. The protocol of the controller is set via SW3 (switches 3, 4, 5, and 6). The protocol can also be verified by getting a Modstat of the controller through the BACview. Hit the “FN” key and the ’.’ key at the same time to pull up a Modstat. Scroll to the bottom of the page and there is a section entitled ”Network Communications.” The active protocol and baud rate will be shown in this section. 2. Verify that the BAS and controller are set for 9600 baud. The baud rate of the controller is set via SW3 (switches 1 and 2). The baud rate can also be verified via the BACview by obtaining a Modstat. (See Fig. 70.) 3. Verify that the BAS is configured to speak 2-- wire EIA-- 485 to the controller. The BAS may have to configure jumper or DIP switches on their end. 4. Verify that the BAS and the controller have the same communication settings (8 data bits, No Parity, and 1 stop bit). 5. Verify that the controller has a unique N2 slave address on the N2 bus. The controller’s N2 slave address is set by its rotary address switches. 6. Verify proper wiring between the BAS and the controller. 7. Verify that the BAS is reading or writing to the proper network point addresses on the controller. Download the latest points list for the controller to verify. 8. Verify that the BAS is sending his requests to the proper slave address of our controller. NOTE: See RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide (or alternatively RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide (or alternatively RTU-- MP Controls, Start-- Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T) Appendix) for N2 Protocol Conformance Statement. ECONOMI$ER SYSTEMS The 48TC units may be equipped with a factory-- installed or accessory (field-- installed) economizer system. Two types are available: with a logic control system (EconoMi$er IV) and without a control system (EconoMi$er2, for use with external control systems such as PremierLink). See Fig. 71 and Fig. 72 for component locations on each type. See Fig. 73 and Fig. 74 for economizer section wiring diagrams. Both EconoMi$ers use direct-- drive damper actuators. ECONOMI$ER IV CONTROLLER WIRING HARNESS ACTUATOR (HIDDEN) 48TC NOTE: See RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide (or alternatively RTU-- MP 3rd Party Integration Guide (or alternatively RTU-- MP Controls, Start-- Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T), Appendix) for Modbus Protocol Conformance Statement. LOW TEMPERATURE COMPRESSOR LOCKOUT SWITCH OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR (OPERATING LOCATION) C07367 Fig. 71 - EconoMi$er IV Component Locations OUTDOOR AIR HOOD ECONOMI$ER2 PLUG BAROMETRIC RELIEF DAMPER HOOD SHIPPING BRACKET GEAR DRIVEN DAMPER C06022 Fig. 72 - EconoMi$er2 Component Locations 57 48TC C09023 Fig. 73 - EconoMi$er IV Wiring BLACK 4 TRANSFORMER GROUND 3 5 BLUE 500 OHM RESISTOR 2 8 VIOLET 6 NOTE 1 PINK 7 RUN OAT SENSOR RED NOTE 3 1 24 VAC 10 YELLOW 50HJ540573 ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY 11 9 DIRECT DRIVE ACTUATOR 4-20mA SIGNAL WHITE 12 4-20 mA TO J9 ON PremierLink BOARD ECONOMISER2 PLUG NOTES: 1. Switch on actuator must be in run position for economizer to operate. 2. PremierLink™ control requires that the standard 50HJ540569 outside-air sensor be replaced by either the CROASENR001A00 dry bulb sen sor or HH57A077 enthalpy sensor. 3. 50HJ540573 actuator consists of the 50HJ540567 actuator and a harness with 500-ohm resistor. Fig. 74 - EconoMi$er2 with 4 to 20 mA Control Wiring 58 C08310 Table 27 – EconoMi$er IV Input/Output Logic Below set (DCV LED Off) Above set (DCV LED On) Outdoor Return High (Free Cooling LED Off) Low Low (Free Cooling LED On) High High (Free Cooling LED Off) Low Low (Free Cooling LED On) High On On Off Compressor Y2 Stage Stage 1 2 On On On Off On Off Off Off Off On On On Off On Off Off Off Off On Off On Off On Off On On Off On Off Off On On Off Off On Off Off Off On Off Off Off Off Off Off Y1 OUTPUTS N Terminal† Occupied Unoccupied Damper Minimum position Closed Modulating** (between min. position and full-open) Minimum position Modulating** (between closed and full-open) Closed Modulating†† (between closed and DCV maximum) Modulating†† (between min. position and DCV maximum) Modulating*** Modulating††† * † ** †† *** For single enthalpy control, the module compares outdoor enthalpy to the ABCD setpoint. Power at N terminal determines Occupied/Unoccupied setting: 24 vac (Occupied), no power (Unoccupied). Modulation is based on the supply-air sensor signal. Modulation is based on the DCV signal. Modulation is based on the greater of DCV and supply-air sensor signals, between minimum position and either maximum position (DCV) or fully open (supply-air signal). ††† Modulation is based on the greater of DCV and supply-air sensor signals, between closed and either maximum position (DCV) or fully open (supply-air signal). Fig. 75 - EconoMi$er IV Functional View C06053 EconoMi$er IV EconoMi$er IV Standard Sensors Table 27 provides a summary of EconoMi$er IV. Troubleshooting instructions are enclosed. Outdoor Air Temperature (OAT) Sensor The outdoor air temperature sensor (HH57AC074) is a 10 to 20 mA device used to measure the outdoor-air temperature. The outdoor-air temperature is used to determine when the EconoMi$er IV can be used for free cooling. The sensor is factory-installed on the EconoMi$er IV in the outdoor airstream. (See Fig. 71.) The operating range of temperature measurement is 40_ to 100_F (4_ to 38_C). (See Fig. 78.) A functional view of the EconoMi$er is shown in Fig. 75. Typical settings, sensor ranges, and jumper positions are also shown. An EconoMi$er IV simulator program is available from Carrier to help with EconoMi$er IV training and troubleshooting. 59 48TC Demand Control Ventilation (DCV) INPUTS Enthalpy* Supply Air Temperature (SAT) Sensor The supply air temperature sensor is a 3 K thermistor located at the inlet of the indoor fan. (See Fig. 76.) This sensor is factory installed. The operating range of temperature measurement is 0° to 158_F (-- 18_ to 70_C). See Table 15 for sensor temperature/resistance values. The scale on the potentiometer is A, B, C, and D. See Fig. 74 for the corresponding temperature changeover values. SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR MOUNTING LOCATION 48TC SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR Fig. 76 - Supply Air Sensor Location C06033 C06034 Fig. 77 - EconoMi$er IV Controller Potentiometer and LED Locations The temperature sensor looks like an eyelet terminal with wires running to it. The sensor is located in the “crimp end” and is sealed from moisture. Outdoor Air Lockout Sensor The EconoMi$er IV is equipped with an ambient temperature lockout switch located in the outdoor airstream which is used to lock out the compressors below a 42_F (6_C) ambient temperature. (See Fig. 71.) EconoMi$er IV Control Modes IMPORTANT: The optional EconoMi$er2 does not include a controller. The EconoMi$er2 is operated by a 4 to 20 mA signal from an existing field-supplied controller (such as PremierLink™ control). See Fig. 74 for wiring information. Determine the EconoMi$er IV control mode before set up of the control. Some modes of operation may require different sensors. (See Table 27.) The EconoMi$er IV is supplied from the factory with a supply-air temperature sensor and an outdoor-air temperature sensor. This allows for operation of the EconoMi$er IV with outdoor air dry bulb changeover control. Additional accessories can be added to allow for different types of changeover control and operation of the EconoMi$er IV and unit. Outdoor Dry Bulb Changeover The standard controller is shipped from the factory configured for outdoor dry bulb changeover control. The outdoor air and supply air temperature sensors are included as standard. For this control mode, the outdoor temperature is compared to an adjustable setpoint selected on the control. If the outdoor-air temperature is above the setpoint, the EconoMi$er IV will adjust the outside air dampers to minimum position. If the outdoor-air temperature is below the setpoint, the position of the outside air dampers will be controlled to provided free cooling using outdoor air. When in this mode, the LED next to the free cooling setpoint potentiometer will be on. The changeover temperature setpoint is controlled by the free cooling setpoint potentiometer located on the control. (See Fig. 77.) 19 LED ON 18 D 17 LED OFF 16 LED ON C mA 15 14 LED OFF 13 12 LED ON B LED OFF LED ON A 11 10 LED OFF 9 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT 85 90 100 95 C06035 FLOW IN CUBIC FEET PER MINUTE (cfm) Fig. 78 - Outside Air Temperature Changeover Setpoints 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0.13 0.20 0.22 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) Fig. 79 - Outdoor-- Air Damper Leakage 60 C06031 In this mode of operation, the outdoor-air temperature is compared to the return-air temperature and the lower temperature airstream is used for cooling. When using this mode of changeover control, turn the enthalpy setpoint potentiometer fully clockwise to the D setting. (See Fig. 77.) Outdoor Enthalpy Changeover For enthalpy control, accessory enthalpy sensor (part number HH57AC078) is required. Replace the standard outdoor dry bulb temperature sensor with the accessory enthalpy sensor in the same mounting location. (See Fig. 80.) When the outdoor air enthalpy rises above the outdoor enthalpy changeover setpoint, the outdoor-air damper moves to its minimum position. The outdoor enthalpy changeover setpoint is set with the outdoor enthalpy setpoint potentiometer on the EconoMi$er IV controller. The setpoints are A, B, C, and D. (See Fig. 81.) The factory-installed 620-ohm jumper must be in place across terminals SR and SR+ on the EconoMi$er IV controller. ECONOMI$ERIV CONTROLLER ECONOMI$ERIV GROMMET RETURN AIR SENSOR RETURN DUCT (FIELD-PROVIDED) C07085 Fig. 80 - Return Air Temperature or Enthalpy Sensor Mounting Location 46 85 90 95 100 105 110 (29) (32) (35) (38) (41) (43) 44 CONTROL CONTROL POINT CURVE APPROX. deg. F (deg. C) 80 (27) 42 AT 50% RH ) IDI LA RE 80 20 50 60 (16) A 40 22 60 70 24 65 (18) 10 0 90 28 26 EN UM EH TIV R PE U 32 30 70 (21) TH AL PY BT 75 (24) 34 PO UN TY 38 (% RY AI 40 R 73 (23) 70 (21) 67 (19) 63 (17) 36 D D 16 18 55 (13) B 14 50 (10) 12 45 (7) 30 A B C D C 20 D 40 (4) 10 35 (2) B A D C 35 (2) 40 (4) 45 (7) 50 (10) 55 60 70 65 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 (13) (16) (18) (21) (24) (27) (29) (32) (35) (38) (41) (43) HIGH LIMIT CURVE APPROXIMATE DRY BULB TEMPERATURE--degrees F (degrees C) Fig. 81 - Enthalpy Changeover Setpoints 61 C06037 48TC Differential Dry Bulb Control For differential dry bulb control the standard outdoor dry bulb sensor is used in conjunction with an additional accessory dry bulb sensor (part number CRTEMPSN002A00). The accessory sensor must be mounted in the return airstream. (See Fig. 80.) Wiring is provided in the EconoMi$er IV wiring harness. (See Fig. 73.) EXH N1 P Min Pos T1 DCV 2V AQ SO 48TC SR + _ Max 10V 1 2 CO2 SENSOR MAX RANGE SETTING 6000 5 DCV SO+ SR+ 24 Vac COM Open T AQ1 24 Vac HOT Adjust the DCV potentiometers to correspond to the DCV voltage output of the indoor air quality sensor at the user-determined setpoint. (See Fig. 83.) Set 10V 2V EXH P1 TR1 RANGE CONFIGURATION (ppm) N TR 2V DCV Set 10V Free Cool B C A D 3 4 EF EF1 5000 4000 800 ppm 900 ppm 1000 ppm 1100 ppm 3000 2000 1000 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DAMPER VOLTAGE FOR MAX VENTILATION RATE Fig. 82 - EconoMi$er IV Control C06038 Differential Enthalpy Control For differential enthalpy control, the EconoMi$er IV controller uses two enthalpy sensors (HH57AC078 and CRENTDIF004A00), one in the outside air and one in the return air duct. The EconoMi$er IV controller compares the outdoor air enthalpy to the return air enthalpy to determine EconoMi$er IV use. The controller selects the lower enthalpy air (return or outdoor) for cooling. For example, when the outdoor air has a lower enthalpy than the return air, the EconoMi$er IV opens to bring in outdoor air for free cooling. Replace the standard outside air dry bulb temperature sensor with the accessory enthalpy sensor in the same mounting location. (See Fig. 71.) Mount the return air enthalpy sensor in the return air duct. (See Fig. 80.) Wiring is provided in the EconoMi$er IV wiring harness. (See Fig. 73.) The outdoor enthalpy changeover setpoint is set with the outdoor enthalpy setpoint potentiometer on the EconoMi$er IV controller. When using this mode of changeover control, turn the enthalpy setpoint potentiometer fully clockwise to the D setting. Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Sensor Input The IAQ input can be used for demand control ventilation control based on the level of CO2 measured in the space or return air duct. There is both a factory-installed (FIOP) CO2 option (sensor 8001B with no display, which is mounted on the side of the EconoMi$er) and a field-installed CO2 option (sensor 8002 with display, which is mounted on the return air duct). While performing the same function, they differ in their ability to be configured. The FIOP version is preset and requires no changes in most applications. If a configuration change is required, service kit #UIP2072 (software CD, cables, and instructions) and a laptop PC are required. The field-installed version with display can be configured stand-alone. (See section “CO2 Sensor Configuration”.) Mount the accessory IAQ sensor according to manufacturer specifications. The IAQ sensor should be wired to the AQ and AQ1 terminals of the controller. C06039 Fig. 83 - CO2 Sensor Maximum Range Settings If a separate field-supplied transformer is used to power the IAQ sensor, the sensor must not be grounded or the EconoMi$er IV control board will be damaged. When using demand ventilation, the minimum damper position represents the minimum ventilation position for VOC (volatile organic compounds) ventilation requirements. The maximum demand ventilation position is used for fully occupied ventilation. When demand ventilation control is not being used, the minimum position potentiometer should be used to set the occupied ventilation position. The maximum demand ventilation position should be turned fully clockwise. Exhaust Setpoint Adjustment The exhaust setpoint will determine when the exhaust fan runs based on damper position (if accessory power exhaust is installed). The setpoint is modified with the Exhaust Fan Setpoint (EXH SET) potentiometer. (See Fig. 77.) The setpoint represents the damper position above which the exhaust fans will be turned on. When there is a call for exhaust, the EconoMi$er IV controller provides a 45 ± 15 second delay before exhaust fan activation to allow the dampers to open. This delay allows the damper to reach the appropriate position to avoid unnecessary fan overload. Minimum Position Control There is a minimum damper position potentiometer on the EconoMi$er IV controller. (See Fig. 77.) The minimum damper position maintains the minimum airflow into the building during the occupied period. When using demand ventilation, the minimum damper position represents the minimum ventilation position for VOC (volatile organic compound) ventilation requirements. The maximum demand ventilation position is used for fully occupied ventilation. When demand ventilation control is not being used, the minimum position potentiometer should be used to set the occupied ventilation position. The maximum demand ventilation position should be turned fully clockwise. 62 (TO x OA + (TR ) 100 x RA ) =TM 100 TO = Outdoor-Air Temperature OA = Percent of Outdoor Air TR = Return-Air Temperature RA = Percent of Return Air TM = Mixed-Air Temperature As an example, if local codes require 10% outdoor air during occupied conditions, outdoor-air temperature is 60_F, and return-air temperature is 75_F. (60 x .10) + (75 x .90) = 73.5_F 2. Disconnect the supply air sensor from terminals T and T1. 3. Ensure that the factory-installed jumper is in place across terminals P and P1. If remote damper positioning is being used, make sure that the terminals are wired according to Fig. 73 and that the minimum position potentiometer is turned fully clockwise. 4. Connect 24 vac across terminals TR and TR1. 5. Carefully adjust the minimum position potentiometer until the measured mixed air temperature matches the calculated value. 6. Reconnect the supply air sensor to terminals T and T1. Remote control of the EconoMi$er IV damper is desirable when requiring additional temporary ventilation. If a field-supplied remote potentiometer (Honeywell part number S963B1128) is wired to the EconoMi$er IV controller, the minimum position of the damper can be controlled from a remote location. To control the minimum damper position remotely, remove the factory-installed jumper on the P and P1 terminals on the EconoMi$er IV controller. Wire the field-supplied potentiometer to the P and P1 terminals on the EconoMi$er IV controller. (See Fig. 73.) Damper Movement Damper movement from full open to full closed (or vice versa) takes 2-1/2 minutes. Thermostats The EconoMi$er IV control works with conventional thermostats that have a Y1 (cool stage 1), Y2 (cool stage 2), W1 (heat stage 1), W2 (heat stage 2), and G (fan). The EconoMi$er IV control does not support space temperature sensors. Connections are made at the thermostat terminal connection board located in the main control box. Demand Control Ventilation (DCV) When using the EconoMi$er IV for demand controlled ventilation, there are some equipment selection criteria which should be considered. When selecting the heat capacity and cool capacity of the equipment, the maximum ventilation rate must be evaluated for design conditions. The maximum damper position must be calculated to provide the desired fresh air. Typically the maximum ventilation rate will be about 5 to 10% more than the typical cfm required per person, using normal outside air design criteria. A proportional anticipatory strategy should be taken with the following conditions: a zone with a large area, varied occupancy, and equipment that cannot exceed the required ventilation rate at design conditions. Exceeding the required ventilation rate means the equipment can condition air at a maximum ventilation rate that is greater than the required ventilation rate for maximum occupancy. A proportional-anticipatory strategy will cause the fresh air supplied to increase as the room CO2 level increases even though the CO2 setpoint has not been reached. By the time the CO2 level reaches the setpoint, the damper will be at maximum ventilation and should maintain the setpoint. In order to have the CO2 sensor control the economizer damper in this manner, first determine the damper voltage output for minimum or base ventilation. Base ventilation is the ventilation required to remove contaminants during unoccupied periods. The following equation may be used to determine the percent of outside air entering the building for a given damper position. For best results there should be at least a 10 degree difference in outside and return-air temperatures. (TO x OA + (TR ) 100 x RA ) =TM 100 TO = Outdoor-Air Temperature OA = Percent of Outdoor Air TR = Return-Air Temperature RA = Percent of Return Air TM = Mixed-Air Temperature Once base ventilation has been determined, set the minimum damper position potentiometer to the correct position. 63 48TC Adjust the minimum position potentiometer to allow the minimum amount of outdoor air, as required by local codes, to enter the building. Make minimum position adjustments with at least 10_F temperature difference between the outdoor and return-air temperatures. To determine the minimum position setting, perform the following procedure: 1. Calculate the appropriate mixed air temperature using the following formula: 48TC The same equation can be used to determine the occupied or maximum ventilation rate to the building. For example, an output of 3.6 volts to the actuator provides a base ventilation rate of 5% and an output of 6.7 volts provides the maximum ventilation rate of 20% (or base plus 15 cfm per person). Use Fig. 83 to determine the maximum setting of the CO2 sensor. For example, an 1100 ppm setpoint relates to a 15 cfm per person design. Use the 1100 ppm curve on Fig. 83 to find the point when the CO2 sensor output will be 6.7 volts. Line up the point on the graph with the left side of the chart to determine that the range configuration for the CO2 sensor should be 1800 ppm. The EconoMi$er IV controller will output the 6.7 volts from the CO2 sensor to the actuator when the CO2 concentration in the space is at 1100 ppm. The DCV setpoint may be left at 2 volts since the CO2 sensor voltage will be ignored by the EconoMi$er IV controller until it rises above the 3.6 volt setting of the minimum position potentiometer. Once the fully occupied damper position has been determined, set the maximum damper demand control ventilation potentiometer to this position. Do not set to the maximum position as this can result in over-ventilation to the space and potential high humidity levels. CO2 Sensor Configuration The CO2 sensor has preset standard voltage settings that can be selected anytime after the sensor is powered up. (See Table 28.) Use setting 1 or 2 for Carrier equipment. (See Table 28.) 1. Press Clear and Mode buttons. Hold at least 5 seconds until the sensor enters the Edit mode. 2. Press Mode twice. The STDSET Menu will appear. Table 28 – CO2 Sensor Standard Settings OUTPUT VENTILATION RATE (cmf/Person) ANALOG OUTPUT CO2 CONTROL RANGE (ppm) OPTIONAL RELAY SETPOINT (ppm) RELAY HYSTERESIS (ppm) Proportional Any 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 2000 1000 50 Proportional Any 2--- 10V 7--- 20mA 0--- 2000 1000 50 3 Exponential Any 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 2000 1100 50 4 Proportional 15 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 1100 1100 50 5 Proportional 20 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 900 900 50 6 Exponential 15 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 1100 1100 50 7 Exponential 20 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 900 900 50 SETTING EQUIPMENT 1 2 Interface w/Standard Building Control System Economizer 8 Health & Safety Proportional — 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 9999 5000 500 9 Parking/Air Intakes/ Loading Docks Proportional — 0--- 10V 4--- 20mA 0--- 2000 700 50 64 APPLICATION Outdoor Air Dry Bulb Differential Dry Bulb Single Enthalpy Differential Enthalpy CO2 for DCV Control using a Wall-Mounted CO2 Sensor CO2 for DCV Control using a Duct-Mounted CO2 Sensor ECONOMI$ER IV WITH OUTDOOR AIR DRY BULB SENSOR Accessories Required None. The outdoor air dry bulb sensor is factory installed. CRTEMPSN002A00* HH57AC078 HH57AC078 and CRENTDIF004A00* 33ZCSENCO2 33ZCSENCO2† and O CRCBDIOX005A00†† 33ZCASPCO2** R * CRENTDIF004A00 and CRTEMPSN002A00 accessories are used on many different base units. As such, these kits may contain parts that will not be needed for installation. † 33ZCSENCO2 is an accessory CO2 sensor. ** 33ZCASPCO2 is an accessory aspirator box required for duct-mounted applications. †† CRCBDIOX005A00 is an accessory that contains both 33ZCSENCO2 and 33ZCASPCO2 accessories. 3. Use the Up/Down button to select the preset number. (See Table 28.) 4. Press Enter to lock in the selection. 5. Press Mode to exit and resume normal operation. The custom settings of the CO2 sensor can be changed anytime after the sensor is energized. Follow the steps below to change the non-standard settings: 1. Press Clear and Mode buttons. Hold at least 5 seconds until the sensor enters the Edit mode. 2. Press Mode twice. The STDSET Menu will appear. 3. Use the Up/Down button to toggle to the NONSTD menu and press Enter. 4. Use the Up/Down button to toggle through each of the nine variables, starting with Altitude, until the desired setting is reached. 5. Press Mode to move through the variables. 6. Press Enter to lock in the selection, then press Mode to continue to the next variable. Dehumidification of Fresh Air with DCV (Demand Controlled Ventilation) Control If normal rooftop heating and cooling operation is not adequate for the outdoor humidity level, an energy recovery unit and/or a dehumidification option should be considered. EconoMi$er IV Preparation 1. Disconnect power at TR and TR1. All LEDs should be off. Exhaust fan contacts should be open. 2. Disconnect device at P and P1. 3. Jumper P to P1. 4. Disconnect wires at T and T1. Place 5.6 kilo-- ohm resistor across T and T1. 5. Jumper TR to 1. 6. Jumper TR to N. 7. If connected, remove sensor from terminals SO and +. Connect 1.2 kilo-- ohm 4074EJM checkout resistor across terminals SO and +. 8. Put 620-- ohm resistor across terminals SR and +. 9. Set minimum position, DCV setpoint, and exhaust potentiometers fully CCW (counterclockwise). 10. Set DCV maximum position potentiometer fully CW (clockwise). 11. Set enthalpy potentiometer to D. 12. Apply power (24 vac) to terminals TR and TR1. Differential Enthalpy To check differential enthalpy: 1. Make sure EconoMi$er IV preparation procedure has been performed. 2. Place 620-- ohm resistor across SO and +. 3. Place 1.2 kilo-- ohm resistor across SR and +. The Free Cool LED should be lit. 4. Remove 620-- ohm resistor across SO and +. The Free Cool LED should turn off. 5. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal after completing troubleshooting. Single Enthalpy To check single enthalpy: 1. Make sure EconoMi$er IV preparation procedure has been performed. 2. Set the enthalpy potentiometer to A (fully CCW). The Free Cool LED should be lit. 3. Set the enthalpy potentiometer to D (fully CW). The Free Cool LED should turn off. 4. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal after completing troubleshooting. DCV (Demand Controlled Ventilation) and Power Exhaust To check DCV and Power Exhaust: 1. Make sure EconoMi$er IV preparation procedure has been performed. 2. Ensure terminals AQ and AQ1 are open. The LED for both DCV and Exhaust should be off. The actuator should be fully closed. 3. Connect a 9-- v battery to AQ (positive node) and AQ1 (negative node). The LED for both DCV and Exhaust should turn on. The actuator should drive to between 90 and 95% open. 4. Turn the Exhaust potentiometer CW until the Exhaust LED turns off. The LED should turn off when the potentiometer is approximately 90%. The actuator should remain in position. This procedure is used to prepare the EconoMi$er IV for troubleshooting. No troubleshooting or testing is done by performing the following procedure. NOTE: This procedure requires a 9-- v battery, 1.2 kilo-- ohm resistor, and a 5.6 kilo-- ohm resistor which are not supplied with the EconoMi$er IV. IMPORTANT: Be sure to record the positions of all potentiometers before starting troubleshooting. 65 48TC Table 29 – EconoMi$er IV Sensor Usage 5. Turn the DCV setpoint potentiometer CW until the DCV LED turns off. The DCV LED should turn off when the potentiometer is approximately 9-- v. The actuator should drive fully closed. 6. Turn the DCV and Exhaust potentiometers CCW until the Exhaust LED turns on. The exhaust contacts will close 30 to 120 seconds after the Exhaust LED turns on. 7. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal after completing troubleshooting. DCV Minimum and Maximum Position 48TC To check the DCV minimum and maximum position: 1. Make sure EconoMi$er IV preparation procedure has been performed. 2. Connect a 9-- v battery to AQ (positive node) and AQ1 (negative node). The DCV LED should turn on. The actuator should drive to between 90 and 95% open. 3. Turn the DCV Maximum Position potentiometer to midpoint. The actuator should drive to between 20 and 80% open. 4. Turn the DCV Maximum Position potentiometer to fully CCW. The actuator should drive fully closed. 5. Turn the Minimum Position potentiometer to midpoint. The actuator should drive to between 20 and 80% open. 6. Turn the Minimum Position Potentiometer fully CW. The actuator should drive fully open. 7. Remove the jumper from TR and N. The actuator should drive fully closed. 8. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal after completing troubleshooting. Supply-- Air Sensor Input To check supply-- air sensor input: 1. Make sure EconoMi$er IV preparation procedure has been performed. 2. Set the Enthalpy potentiometer to A. The Free Cool LED turns on. The actuator should drive to between 20 and 80% open. 3. Remove the 5.6 kilo-- ohm resistor and jumper T to T1. The actuator should drive fully open. 4. Remove the jumper across T and T1. The actuator should drive fully closed. 5. Return EconoMi$er IV settings and wiring to normal after completing troubleshooting. EconoMi$er IV Troubleshooting Completion This procedure is used to return the EconoMi$er IV to operation. No troubleshooting or testing is done by performing the following procedure. 1. Disconnect power at TR and TR1. 2. Set enthalpy potentiometer to previous setting. 3. Set DCV maximum position potentiometer to previous setting. 4. Set minimum position, DCV setpoint, and exhaust potentiometers to previous settings. 5. Remove 620-- ohm resistor from terminals SR and +. 6. Remove 1.2 kilo-- ohm checkout resistor from terminals SO and +. If used, reconnect sensor from terminals SO and +. 7. Remove jumper from TR to N. 8. Remove jumper from TR to 1. 9. Remove 5.6 kilo-- ohm resistor from T and T1. Reconnect wires at T and T1. 10. Remove jumper from P to P1. Reconnect device at P and P1. 11. Apply power (24 vac) to terminals TR and TR1. WIRING DIAGRAMS See Fig. 84 and 85 for typical wiring diagrams. 66 48TC Fig. 84 - 48TC Typical Unit Wiring Diagram - Power (D08, 208/230-- 3-- 60) 67 C09156 68 Fig. 85 - 48TC Typical Unit Wiring Diagram - Control (D08, 208/230-- 3-- 60) 48TC C09157 PRE--START--UP WARNING PERSONAL INJURY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Relieve pressure and recover all refrigerant before system repair or final unit disposal. Wear safety glasses and gloves when handling refrigerants. Keep torches and other ignition sources away from refrigerants and oils. PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. 1. Follow recognized safety practices and wear protective goggles when checking or servicing refrigerant system. 2. Do not operate compressor or provide any electric power to unit unless compressor terminal cover is in place and secured. 3. Do not remove compressor terminal cover until all electrical sources are disconnected. 4. Relieve all pressure from system before touching or disturbing anything inside terminal box if refrigerant leak is suspected around compressor terminals. 5. Never attempt to repair soldered connection while refrigerant system is under pressure. 6. Do not use torch to remove any component. System contains oil and refrigerant under pressure. To remove a component, wear protective goggles and proceed as follows: a. Shut off electrical power and then gas to unit. b. Recover refrigerant to relieve all pressure from system using both high-- pressure and low pressure ports. c. Cut component connection tubing with tubing cutter and remove component from unit. d. Carefully unsweat remaining tubing stubs when necessary. Oil can ignite when exposed to torch flame. ! 3. Make the following inspections: a. Inspect for shipping and handling damages such as broken lines, loose parts, or disconnected wires, etc. b. Inspect for oil at all refrigerant tubing connections and on unit base. Detecting oil generally indicates a refrigerant leak. Leak-- test all refrigerant tubing connections using electronic leak detector, halide torch, or liquid-- soap solution. c. Inspect all field-- wiring and factory-- wiring connections. Be sure that connections are completed and tight. Be sure that wires are not in contact with refrigerant tubing or sharp edges. d. Inspect coil fins. If damaged during shipping and handling, carefully straighten fins with a fin comb. 4. Verify the following conditions: a. Make sure that condenser-- fan blade are correctly positioned in fan orifice. See Condenser-- Fan Adjustment section for more details. b. Make sure that air filter(s) is in place. c. Make sure that condensate drain trap is filled with water to ensure proper drainage. d. Make sure that all tools and miscellaneous loose parts have been removed. WARNING ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. The unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes and NEC ANSI/NFPA 70 (American National Standards Institute/National Fire Protection Association.) Proceed as follows to inspect and prepare the unit for initial start-- up: 1. Remove all access panels. 2. Read and follow instructions on all WARNING, CAUTION, and INFORMATION labels attached to, or shipped with, unit. WARNING START--UP, GENERAL Unit Preparation Make sure that unit has been installed in accordance with installation instructions and applicable codes. Gas Piping Check gas piping for leaks. 69 48TC ! ! ! WARNING 48TC UNIT OPERATION AND SAFETY HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Disconnect gas piping from unit when leak testing at pressure greater than 1/2 psig. Pressures greater than 1/2 psig will cause gas valve damage resulting in hazardous condition. If gas valve is subjected to pressure greater than 1/2 psig, it must be replaced before use. When pressure testing field-- supplied gas piping at pressures of 1/2 psig or less, a unit connected to such piping must be isolated by manually closing the gas valve. Return--Air Filters NOTE: When the compressor is rotating in the wrong direction, the unit will make an elevated level of noise and will not provide cooling. Cooling Set space thermostat to OFF position. To start unit, turn on main power supply. Set system selector switch at COOL position and fan switch at AUTO. position. Adjust thermostat to a setting approximately 5_F (3_C) below room temperature. Both compressors start on closure of contactors. Check unit charge. Refer to Refrigerant Charge section. Reset thermostat at a position above room temperature. Both compressors will shut off. Evaporator fan will shut off immediately. Make sure correct filters are installed in unit (see Appendix II - Physical Data). Do not operate unit without return-- air filters. To shut off unit, set system selector switch at OFF position. Resetting thermostat at a position above room temperature shuts unit off temporarily until space temperature exceeds thermostat setting. Outdoor--Air Inlet Screens Main Burners Outdoor-- air inlet screen must be in place before operating unit. Main burners are factory set and should require no adjustment. Compressor Mounting To check ignition of main burners and heating controls, move thermostat setpoint above room temperature and verify that the burners light and evaporator fan is energized. Check heating effect, then lower the thermostat setting below the room temperature and verify that the burners and evaporator fan turn off. Compressors are internally spring mounted. Do not loosen or remove compressor hold down bolts. Internal Wiring Check all factory and field electrical connections for tightness. Tighten as required. Refrigerant Service Ports Each unit system has two 1/4” SAE flare (with check valves) service ports: one on the suction line, and one on the compressor discharge line. Be sure that caps on the ports are tight. Refer to Table 11 for the correct orifice to use at high altitudes. Heating 1. Purge gas supply line of air by opening union ahead of the gas valve. If gas odor is detected, tighten union and wait 5 minutes before proceeding. 2. Turn on electrical supply and manual gas valve. 3. Set system switch selector at HEAT position and fan switch at AUTO. or ON position. Set heating temperature lever above room temperature. 4. The induced-- draft motor will start. 5. After a call for heating, the main burners should light within 5 seconds. If the burner does not light, then there is a 22-- second delay before another 5-- second try. If the burner still does not light, the time delay is repeated. If the burner does not light within 15 minutes, there is a lockout. To reset the control, break the 24 v power to W1. 6. The evaporator-- fan motor will turn on 45 seconds after burner ignition. 7. The evaporator-- fan motor will turn off in 45 seconds after the thermostat temperature is satisfied. 8. Adjust airflow to obtain a temperature rise within the range specified on the unit nameplate. Compressor Rotation On 3-- phase units with scroll compressors, it is important to be certain compressor is rotating in the proper direction. To determine whether or not compressor is rotating in the proper direction: 1. Connect service gauges to suction and discharge pressure fittings. 2. Energize the compressor. 3. The suction pressure should drop and the discharge pressure should rise, as is normal on any start-- up. If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge pressure does not rise to normal levels: 4. Note that the evaporator fan is probably also rotating in the wrong direction. 5. Turn off power to the unit and install lockout tag. 6. Reverse any two of the unit power leads. 7. Re-- energize to the compressor. Check pressures. The suction and discharge pressure levels should now move to their normal start-- up levels. 70 NOTE: The default value for the evaporator-- fan motor on/off delay is 45 seconds. The Integrated Gas Unit Controller (IGC) modifies this value when abnormal limit switch cycles occur. Based upon unit operating conditions, the on delay can be reduced to 0 seconds and the off delay can be extended to 180 seconds. The evaporator-- fan off delay can also be modified. Once the call for heating has ended, there is a 10-- minute period during which the modification can occur. If the limit switch trips during this period, the evaporator-- fan off delay will increase by 15 seconds. A maximum of 9 trips can occur, extending the evaporator-fan off delay to 180 seconds. To restore the original default value, reset the power to the unit. To shut off unit, set system selector switch at OFF position. Resetting heating selector lever below room temperature will temporarily shut unit off until space temperature falls below thermostat setting. Ventilation (Continuous Fan) Set fan and system selector switches at ON and OFF positions, respectively. Evaporator fan operates continuously to provide constant air circulation. When the evaporator-fan selector switch is turned to the OFF position, there is a 30-- second delay before the fan turns off. START--UP, PREMIERLINKt CONTROLS Use the Carrier network communication software to start up and configure the PremierLink controller. Changes can be made using the ComfortWORKSr software, ComfortVIEWt software, Network Service Tool, System Pilott device, or Touch Pilott device. The System Pilot and Touch Pilot are portable interface devices that allow the user to change system set-- up and setpoints from a zone sensor or terminal control module. During start-- up, the Carrier software can also be used to verify communication with PremierLink controller. NOTE: All set-- up and setpoint configurations are factory set and field-- adjustable. For specific operating instructions, refer to the literature provided with user interface software. Perform System Check--Out 1. Check correctness and tightness of all power and communication connections. Initial Operation and Test Perform the following procedure: 1. Apply 24 vac power to the control. 2. Connect the service tool to the phone jack service port of the controller. 3. Using the Service Tool, upload the controller from address 0, 31 at 9600 baud rate. The address may be set at this time. Make sure that Service Tool is connected to only one unit when changing the address. Memory Reset DIP switch 4 causes an E-- squared memory reset to factory defaults after the switch has been moved from position 0 to position 1 and the power has been restored. To enable the feature again, the switch must be put back to the 0 position and power must be restored; this prevents subsequent resets to factory defaults if the switch is left at position 1. To cause a reset of the non-- volatile memory (to factory defaults), turn the controller power off if it is on, move the switch from position 1 to position 0, and then apply power to the controller for a minimum of 5 seconds. At this point, no action occurs, but the controller is now ready for the memory to reset. Remove power to the controller again and move the switch from position 0 to position 1. This time, when power is applied, the memory will reset to factory defaults. The controller address will return to bus 0 element 31, indicating that memory reset occurred. Refer to Rooftop PremierLink Installation, Start-Up, and Configuration Instructions (Form 33CS-- 58SI) for full discussion on configuring the PremierLink control system. START--UP, RTU--MP CONTROL Field Service Test, explained below, will assist in proper start-- up. Configuration of unit parameters, scheduling options, and operation are also discussed in this section. Field Service Test The Field Service Test function can be used to verify proper operation of compressors, heating stages, indoor fan, power exhaust fans, economizer, and dehumidification. Use of Field Service Test is recommended at initial system start up and during troubleshooting. See RTU-- MP Controls, Start-- Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T), Appendix A for Field Service Test Mode table. 71 48TC If the limit switch trips at the start of the heating cycle during the evaporator on delay, the time period of the on delay for the next cycle will be 5 seconds less than the time at which the switch tripped. (Example: If the limit switch trips at 30 seconds, the evaporator-- fan on delay for the next cycle will occur at 25 seconds.) To prevent short-- cycling, a 5-- second reduction will only occur if a minimum of 10 minutes has elapsed since the last call for heating. 2. At the unit, check fan and system controls for proper operation. 3. At the unit, check electrical system and connections of any optional electric reheat coil. 4. Check to be sure the area around the unit is clear of construction dirt and debris. 5. Check that final filters are installed in the unit. Dust and debris can adversely affect system operation. 6. Verify that the PremierLink controls are properly connected to the CCN bus. 48TC Field Service Test mode has the following changes from normal operation: S Outdoor air temperature limits for cooling circuits, economizer, and heating are ignored. S Normal compressor time guards and other staging delays are ignored. S The status of Alarms (except Fire and Safety chain) is ignored but all alerts and alarms are still broadcasted on the network. Field Service Test can be turned ON/OFF at the unit display or from the network. Once turned ON, other entries may be made with the display or through the network. To turn Field Service Test on, change the value of Test Mode to ON, to turn Field Service Test off, change the value of Test Mode to OFF. NOTE: Service Test mode is password protected when accessing from the display. Depending on the unit model, factory-- installed options, and field-- installed accessories, some of the Field Service Test functions may not apply. The independent outputs (IndpOutputs) submenu is used to change output status for the supply fan, economizer, and Power Exhaust. These independent outputs can operate simultaneously with other Field Service Test modes. All outputs return to normal operation when Field Service Test is turned off. The Cooling submenu is used to change output status for the individual compressors and the dehumidification relay. Compressor starts are not staggered. The fans and heating service test outputs are reset to OFF for the cooling service test. Indoor fans and outdoor fans are controlled normally to maintain proper unit operation. All normal cooling alarms and alerts are functional. NOTE: Circuit A is always operated with Circuit B due to outdoor fan control on Circuit A. Always test Circuit A first, and leave it on to test other Circuits. The Heating submenu is used to change output status for the individual heat stages, gas or electric. The fans and cooling service test outputs are reset to OFF for the heating service test. All normal heating alarms and alerts are functional. Configuration The RTU-- MP controller configuration points affect the unit operation and/or control. Review and understand the meaning and purpose of each configuration point before changing it from the factory default value. The submenus containing configuration points are as follows: Unit, Cooling, Heating, Inputs, Economizer, IAQ, Clock-- Set, and User Password (USERPW). Each configuration point is described below under its according submenu. See RTU-- MP Controls, Start-- Up, Operation, and Troubleshooting Instructions (Form 48-- 50H-- T-- 2T), Appendix for display tables. Unit Start Delay This refers to the time delay the unit will wait after power up before it pursues any specific operation. Factory Default = 5 sec Range = 0-- 600 sec Filter Service Hours This refers to the timer set for the Dirty Filter Alarm. After the number of runtime hours set on this point is exceeded the corresponding alarm will be generated, and must be manually cleared on the alarm reset screen after the maintenance has been completed. The timer will then begin counting its runtime again for the next maintenance interval. Factory Default = 600 hr NOTE: Setting this configuration timer to 0, disables the alarm. Supply Fan Service Hours This refers to the timer set for the Supply Fan Runtime Alarm. After the number of runtime hours set on this point is exceeded the corresponding alarm will be generated, and must be manually cleared on the alarm reset screen after the maintenance has been completed. The timer will then begin counting its runtime again for the next maintenance interval. Factory Default = 0 hr NOTE: Setting this configuration timer to 0, disables the alarm. Compressor1 Service Hours This refers to the timer set for the Compressor 1 Runtime Alarm. After the number of runtime hours set on this point is exceeded the corresponding alarm will be generated, and must be manually cleared on the alarm reset screen after the maintenance has been completed. The timer will then begin counting its runtime again for the next maintenance interval. Factory Default = 0 hr NOTE: Setting this configuration timer to 0, disables the alarm. Compressor2 Service Hours This refers to the timer set for the Compressor 2 Runtime Alarm. After the number of hours set on this point is exceeded the corresponding alarm will be generated, and must be manually cleared on the alarm rest screen after the maintenance has been completed. The timer will then begin counting its runtime again for the next maintenance interval Factory Default = 0 hr NOTE: Setting this configuration timer to 0, disables the alarm. Cooling Number of Compressor Stages This refers to the number of mechanical cooling stages available on a specific unit. Set this point to “One Stage” if there is one compressor in the specific unit, set to “Two Stage” if there are two compressors in the unit, and set to “None” if economizer cooling ONLY is desired. Factory Default = One Stage for 1 compressor units Two Stage for 2 compressor units 72 Heating SAT High Setpt The supply air temperature must remain below this value to allow heating. There is 5_F plus and minus deadband to this point. If the SAT rises above this value during heating the heat stages will begin to decrease until the SAT has dropped below this value. Factory Default = 120_F Range = 95-- 150_F Heating Lockout Temp This defines the maximum outdoor air temperature that heating mode can be enabled and run. If the OAT rises above this threshold during heating, then heating will not be allowed. Factory Default = 65_F Range = 49-- 95_F Inputs NOTE: For installation of inputs and field installed accessories, refer to the appropriate sections. Input 3 This input is a discrete input and can be configured to be one of five different inputs: No Function, Compressor Safety, Fan Status, Filter Status, or Remote Occupancy. This input can also be configured to be either Normally Open (N/O) or Normally Closed (N/C). Input 3 is factory wired to pin J1-- 2. Field accessories get wired to its parallel pin J5-- 5. Do not connect inputs to both locations, one function per input. Factory Default = Compressor Safety and N/O NOTE: Compressor Safety input comes from the CLO board. J1-- 2 is always factory wired to TB1-- 8 (X) terminal on the unit. If the unit has a CLO board, do not configure input 3 for anything but Compressor Safety. Input 5 This input is a discrete input and can be configured to be one of five different inputs: No Function, Fire Shutdown, Fan Status, Filter Status, or Remote Occupancy. This input can also be configured to be either Normally Open (N/O) or Normally Closed (N/C). Input 5 is factory wired to pin J1-- 10. Field accessories get wired to its parallel pin J5-- 3. Do not connect inputs to both locations, one function per input. Factory Default = Fire Shutdown and N/C NOTE: Fire Shutdown input comes from TB4-- 7. J1-- 10 is always factory wired to TB4-- 7. Only change input 5s function if absolutely needed. Input 8 This input is a discrete input and can be configured to be one of five different inputs: No Function, Enthalpy Switch, Fan Status, Filter Status, or Remote Occupancy. This input can also be configured to be either Normally Open (N/O) or Normally Closed (N/C). Input 8 is factory wired to pin J2-- 6. Field accessories get wired to its parallel pin J5-- 1. Do not connect inputs to both locations, one function per input. Factory Default = No Function and N/O Input 9 This input is a discrete input and can be configured to be one of five different inputs: No Function, Humidistat, Fan Status, Filter Status, or Remote Occupancy. This input can also be configured to be either Normally Open (N/O) or Normally Closed (N/C). Input 9 is factory and field wired to pin J5-- 7. Do not connect inputs to both locations, one function per input. Factory Default = Humidistat and N/O Space Sensor Type This tells the controller what type of space sensor is installed to run the unit. The three types that can be used are the T55 space sensor, the T56 space sensor, or the RS space sensor. Factory Default = T55 Type Input 1 Function This input is an analog input and can be configured to be one of five different inputs: No Sensor, IAQ Sensor, OAQ Sensor, Space RH Sensor, or Outdoor RH Sensor. Input 1 is wired to pin J4-- 5. Factory Default = No Sensor Input 2 Function This input is an analog input and can be configured to be one of five different inputs: No Sensor, IAQ Sensor, OAQ Sensor, Space RH Sensor, or Outdoor RH Sensor. Input 2 is wired to pin J4-- 2. Factory Default = No Sensor Setpoint Slider Range This sets the slider range of the space sensor (with this built in function). The slider is used to offset the current control setpoint. Factory Default = 5 n_F Range = 0-- 15 n_F 73 48TC Cooling/Econ SAT Low Setpt The supply air temperature must remain above this value to allow cooling with the economizer and/or compressors. There is 5_F plus and minus deadband to this point. If the SAT falls below this value during cooling, all compressors will be staged off. The economizer will start to ramp down to minimum position when the SAT = this configuration +5_F. Factory Default = 50_F Range = 45-- 75_F Cooling Lockout Temp This defines the minimum outdoor air temperature that cooling mode can be enabled and run. If the OAT falls below this threshold during cooling, then compressor cooling will not be allowed. Factory Default = 45_F Range = 0-- 65_F Heating 48TC T55/56 Override Duration This sets the occupancy override duration when the override button is pushed on the space sensor. Factory Default = 1 hr Range = 0-- 24 hr IAQ Low Reference @ 4mA This is used when an IAQ sensor is installed on Input 1 or 2. This value is displayed and used when 4mA is seen at the input. Factory Default = 0 PPM Range = 0-- 400 PPM IAQ High Reference @ 20mA This is used when an IAQ sensor is installed on Input 1 or 2. This value is displayed and used when 20mA is seen at the input. Factory Default = 2000 PPM Range = 0-- 5000 PPM NOTE: IAQ low Reference @ 4mA and IAQ High Reference @ 20mA are used to set the linear curve of mA vs. PPM. OAQ Low Reference @ 4mA This is used when an OAQ sensor is installed on Input 1 or 2. This value is displayed and used when 4mA is seen at the input. Factory Default = 0 PPM Range = 0-- 400 PPM OAQ High Reference @ 20mA This is used when an OAQ sensor is installed on Input 1 or 2. This value is displayed and used when 20mA is seen at the input. Factory Default = 2000 PPM Range = 0-- 5000 PPM NOTE: OAQ low Reference @ 4mA and OAQ High Reference @ 20mA are used to set the linear curve of mA vs. PPM. Economizer Economizer Exists This point tells the controller if there is an economizer installed on the unit. Factory Default = NO if no economizer YES if there is an economizer installed Economizer Minimum Position This defines the lowest economizer position when the indoor fan is running and the building is occupied. Factory Default = 20% Range = 0-- 100 % Economizer High OAT Lockout If the outdoor air temperature rises above this value, economizer cooling will be disabled and dampers will return and stay at minimum position. Factory Default = 75_F Range = 55-- 80_F Power Exhaust Setpt When the economizer damper position opens above this point the power exhaust operation will begin. When the damper position falls 10% below the setpoint, the power exhaust will shutdown. Factory Default = 50% Range = 20-- 90 % NOTE: This point is only used when Continuous Occ Exhaust = NO Continuous Occ Exhaust This point tells the controller when to run the power exhaust if equipped on the unit. If set to YES, the power exhaust will be on all the time when in occupied mode and will be off when in unoccupied mode. If set to NO the power exhaust will be controlled by the Power Exhaust Setpoint. Factory Default = NO IAQ Max Differential CO2 Setpt If the difference between indoor an outdoor air quality becomes greater then this value the damper position will stay at the IAQ Greatest Min Dmpr Pos. configuration point Factory Default = 650 PPM Range = 300-- 950 PPM IAQ Greatest Min Dmpr Pos. This is the greatest minimum position the economizer will open to while trying to control the indoor air quality, CO2 differential. Factory Default = 50% open Range = 10-- 60% open Clockset This submenu screen allows you to set the date and time manually. The Daylight Savings Time (DST) can also be changed here. The date and time is automatically set when ever software is downloaded. The clock is a 24 hour clock and not am/pm. The time should be verified (and maybe changed) according to unit location and time zone. Factory Default = Eastern Standard Time USERPW This submenu screen allows you to change the user password to a four number password of choice. The User password change screen is only accessible with the Administrator Password (1111). The ADMIN password will always override the user password. 74 Base Unit Controls Cooling, Units Without Economizer When thermostat calls for Stage 1 cooling, terminals G and Y1 are energized. The indoor-- fan contactor (IFC), outdoor fan contactor (OFC) and Compressor 1 contactor (C1) are energized and indoor-fan motor, outdoor fan and Compressor 1 start. The outdoor fan motor runs continuously while unit is in Stage 1 or Stage 2 cooling. (D08 and D12 units have two outdoor fans; both run while unit is in Stage 1 or Stage 2 cooling.) If Stage 1 cooling does not satisfy the space load , the space temperature will rise until thermostat calls for Stage 2 cooling (Y2 closes). Compressor 2 contactor (C2) is energized; Compressor 2 starts and runs. Heating, Units Without Economizer When the thermostat calls for heating, terminal W1 is energized. To prevent thermostat short-cycling, the unit is locked into the Heating mode for at least 1 minute when W1 is energized. The induced-draft motor is energized and the burner ignition sequence begins. The indoor (evaporator) fan motor (IFM) is energized 45 seconds after a flame is ignited. If Stage 1 heating does not satisfy the space load, the space temperature will fall until thermostat calls for Stage 2 heating (W2 closes). Terminal W2 is energized and the high-fire solenoid on the main gas valve (MGV) is energized. Firing rate increases to high-fire. When space load is partially satisfied, terminal W2 is deenergized; the high-fire solenoid is deenergized and heating operation continues on low-- fire. When the space heating load is fully satisfied, thermostat terminal W1 is also deenergized. All heating operations cease. The IFM stops after a 45-second time off delay. Cooling, Unit With EconoMi$er IV For Occupied mode operation of EconoMi$er IV, there must be a 24-v signal at terminals TR and N (provided through PL6-3 from the unit’s IFC coil). Removing the signal at N places the EconoMi$er IV control in Unoccupied mode. During Occupied mode operation, indoor fan operation will be accompanied by economizer dampers moving to Minimum Position setpoint for ventilation. If indoor fan is off, dampers will close. During Unoccupied mode operation, dampers will remain closed unless a Cooling (by free cooling) or DCV demand is received. When free cooling using outside air is not available, the unit cooling sequence will be controlled directly by the space thermostat as described above as Cooling, Unit Without Economizer. Outside air damper position will be closed or Minimum Position as determined by occupancy mode and fan signal. When free cooling is available as determined by the appropriate changeover command (dry bulb, outdoor enthalpy, differential dry bulb or differential enthalpy), a call for cooling (Y1 closes at the thermostat) will cause the economizer control to modulate the dampers open and closed to maintain the unit supply air temperature at 50 to 55_F. Compressor will not run. During free cooling operation, a supply air temperature (SAT) above 50_F will cause the dampers to modulate between Minimum Position setpoint and 100% open. With SAT from 50_F to 45_F, the dampers will maintain at the Minimum Position setting. With SAT below 45_F, the outside air dampers will be closed. When SAT rises to 48_F, the dampers will re-open to Minimum Position setting. Should 100% outside air not be capable of satisfying the space temperature, space temperature will rise until Y2 is closed. The economizer control will call for compressor operation. Dampers will modulate to maintain SAT at 50 to 55_F concurrent with Compressor 1 operation. The Low Ambient Lockout Thermostat will block compressor operation with economizer operation below 42_F outside air temperature. When space temperature demand is satisfied (thermostat Y1 opens), the dampers will return to Minimum Damper position if indoor fan is running or fully closed if fan is off. If accessory power exhaust is installed, the power exhaust fan motors will be energized by the economizer control as the dampers open above the PE-On setpoint and will be de-- - energized as the dampers close below the PE-On setpoint. Damper movement from full closed to full open (or vice versa) will take between 1-1/2 and 2-1/2 minutes. Heating With EconoMi$er IV During Occupied mode operation, indoor fan operation will be accompanied by economizer dampers moving to Minimum Position setpoint for ventilation. If indoor fan is off, dampers will close. During Unoccupied mode operation, dampers will remain closed unless a DCV demand is received. When the room temperature calls for heat (W1 closes), the heating controls are energized as described in Heating, Unit Without Economizer above. Demand Controlled Ventilation If a field-installed CO2 sensor is connected to the Economize IV control, a Demand Controlled Ventilation strategy will operate automatically. As the CO2 level in the space increases above the setpoint (on the EconoMi$er IV controller), the minimum position of the dampers will be increased proportionally, until the Maximum Ventilation setting is reached. As the space CO2 level decreases because of the increase in fresh air, the outdoor-damper will follow the higher demand condition from the DCV mode or from the free-cooling mode. 75 48TC OPERATING SEQUENCES DCV operation is available in Occupied and Unoccupied periods with EconoMi$er IV. However, a control modification will be required on the 48TC unit to implement the Unoccupied period function. 48TC Supplemental Controls Compressor Lockout Relay (CLO) - The CLO is available as a factory-installed option or as a field-- installed accessory. Each compressor has a CLO. The CLO compares the demand for compressor operation (via a 24-v input from Y at CLO terminal 2) to operation of the compressor (determined via compressor current signal input at the CLO’s current transformer loop); if the compressor current signal is lost while the demand input still exists, the CLO will trip open and prevent the compressor from restarting until the CLO has been manually reset. In the lockout condition, 24-v will be available at terminal X. Reset is accomplished by removing the input signal at terminal 2; open the thermostat briefly or cycle the main power to the unit. Phase Monitor Relay (PMR) - The PMR protects the unit in the event of a loss of a phase or a reversal of power line phase in the three-- phase unit power supply. In normal operation, the relay K1 is energized (contact set closed) and red LED indicator is on steady. If the PMR detects a loss of a phase or a phase sequence reversal, the relay K1 is energized, its contact set is opened and unit operation is stopped; red LED indicator will blink during lockout condition. Reset of the PMR is automatic when all phases are restored and phase sequence is correct. If no 24-- v control power is available to the PMR, the red LED will be off. Smoke Detectors - Factory-- installed smoke detectors are discussed in detail starting on page 17. PremierLinkt Control THERMOSTAT MODE — If the PremierLink controller is configured for Thermostat mode (TSTAT), it will control only to the thermostat inputs on J4. These inputs can be overridden through CCN communication via the CV_TSTAT points display table. When in this mode, the fire safety shutdown (FSD) input cannot be used, so any fire/life safety shutdown must be physically wired to disable the 24 vac control circuit to the unit. Indoor Fan — The indoor fan output will be energized whenever there is 24 vac present on the G input. The indoor fan will be turned on without any delay and the economizer damper will open to its minimum position if the unit has a damper connected to the controller. This will also occur if the PremierLink controller has been configured for electric heat or heat pump operation. Cooling — For cooling operation, there must be 24 vac present on G. When G is active, the PremierLink controller will then determine if outdoor conditions are suitable for economizer cooling when an economizer damper is available. A valid OAT, SPT (CCN space temperature) and SAT (supply air temperature) sensor MUST be installed for proper economizer operation. It recommended that an outdoor or differential enthalpy sensor also be installed. If one is not present, then a jumper is needed on the ENTH input on J4, which will indicate that the enthalpy will always be low. Economizer operation will be based only on outdoor air dry bulb temperature. The conditions are suitable when: enthalpy is low, OAT is less than OATL High Lockout for TSTAT, and OAT is less than OATMAX, the high setpoint for free cooling. The default for OATL is 65_F. The default for OATMAX is 75_F. When all of the above conditions are satisfied and all the required sensors are installed, the PremierLink controller will use the economizer for cooling. One of three different control routines will be used depending on the temperature of the outside air. The routines use a PID loop to control the SAT to a supply air setpoint (SASP) based on the error from setpoint (SASPSAT). The SASP is determined by the routine. If an economizer is not available or the conditions are not met for the following economizer routines below, the compressors 1 and 2 will be cycled based on Y1 and Y2 inputs respectively. Any time the compressors are running, the PremierLink controller will lock out the compressors if the SAT becomes too low. These user configurable settings are found in the SERVICE configuration table: Compressor 1 Lockout at SAT < SATLO1 (50 to 65_F) (default is 55_F) Compressor 2 Lockout at SAT < SATLO2 (45 to 55_F) (default is 50_F) After a compressor is locked out, it may be started again after a normal time-- guard period and the supply-- air temperature has increased at least 8_F above the lockout setpoint. Routine No. 1: If the OAT ≤ DXLOCK (OAT DX lockout temperature) and DX Cooling Lockout is enabled when Y1 input is energized, the economizer will be modulated to maintain SAT at the Supply Air Setpoint (SASP) = SATLO1 + 3_F (Supply Air Low Temp lockout for compressor 1). When Y2 is energized, the economizer will be modulated to control to a lower SASP = SATLO2 + 3_F (Supply Air Low Temp lockout for compressor no. 2). Mechanical cooling is locked out and will not be energized. 76 When Y2 is energized, the economizer will be modulated to control to a lower supply air setpoint SASP= SATLO2 + 3_F If the SAT > SASP + 5_F it will close the economizer to minimum position for 3 minutes, reset the integrator for the economizer, then start modulating the economizer to maintain the SASP after the stage two has been on for 90 seconds. This provides protection for the compressor against flooded starts and allow refrigerant flow to stabilize before modulating the economizer again. By using return air across the evaporator coil just after the compressor has started allows for increased refrigerant flow rates providing better oil return of any oil washed out during compressor start-- up. Routine No. 3: If the OAT > 68_F and the enthalpy is low and the OAT < SPT then the economizer will open to 100% and compressors 1 and 2 will be cycled based on Y1 and Y2 inputs respectively. If any of these conditions are not met the economizer will go to minimum position. If there is no call for heating or cooling, the economizer, if available, will maintain the SASP at 70_F. Heating — For gas or electric heat, HS1 and HS2 outputs will follow W1 and W2 inputs respectively. The fan will also be turned on if it is configured for electric heat. Heating may also be energized when an IAQ sensor installed and has overridden the minimum economizer damper position. If the OAT < 55_F and an IAQ sensor is installed and the IAQ minimum position > minimum damper position causing the SAT to decrease below the SPT - 10_F, then the heat stages will be cycled to temper the SAT to maintain a temperature between the SPT and the SPT + 10_F. Auxiliary Relay configured for Exhaust Fan — If the Auxiliary Relay is configured for exhaust fan (AUXOUT = 1) in the CONFIG configuration table and Continuous Power Exhaust (MODPE) is enable in the SERVICE configuration table then the output (HS3) will be energized whenever the G input is on. If the MODPE is disabled then output will be energized based on the Power Exhaust Setpoint (PES) in the SETPOINT table. Indoor Air Quality — If the optional indoor air quality (IAQI) sensor is installed, the PremierLink controller will maintain indoor air quality within the space at the user-- configured differential setpoint (IAQD) in the CONFIG configuration table. The setpoint is the difference between the IAQI and an optional outdoor air quality sensor (OAQ). If the OAQ is not present then a fixed value of 400 ppm is used. The actual space IAQ setpoint (IAQS) is calculated as follows: IAQS = IAQD + OAQ (OAQ = 400 ppm if not present) As air quality within the space changes, the minimum position of the economizer damper will be changed also thus allowing more or less outdoor air into the space depending on the relationship of the IAQI to the IAQS. The IAQ algorithm runs every 30 seconds and calculates IAQ minimum position value using a PID loop on the IAQI deviation from the IAQS. The IAQ minimum position is then compared against the user configured minimum position (MDP) and the greatest value becomes the final minimum damper position (IQMP). If the calculated IAQ Minimum Position is greater than the IAQ maximum damper position (IAQMAXP) decision in the SERVICE configuration table, then it will be clamped to IAQMAXP value. If IAQ is configured for low priority, the positioning of the economizer damper can be overridden by comfort requirements. If the SAT < SASP - 8_F and both stages of heat are on for more then 4 minutes or the SAT > SASP + 5_F and both stages of cooling on for more then 4 minutes then the IAQ minimum damper position will become 0 and the IQMP = MDP. IAQ mode will resume when the SAT > SASP - 8_F in heating or the SAT < SASP + 5_F in cooling. If the PremierLink controller is configured for 1 stage of heat and cool or is only using a single stage thermostat input, this function will not work as it requires the both Y1 and Y2 or W1 and W2 inputs to be active. In this application, it is recommended that the user configure IAQ priority for high. If IAQ is configured for high priority and the OAT < 55_F and the SAT < (SPT - 10_F), the algorithm will enable the heat stages to maintain the SAT between the SPT and the SPT + 10_F. CCN SENSOR MODE — When the PremierLink controller is configured for CCN control, it will control the compressor, economizer and heating outputs based its own space temperature input and setpoints or those received from Linkage. An optional CO2 IAQ sensor mounted in the space or received through communications can also influence the economizer and heating outputs. The PremierLink controller does not have a hardware clock so it must have another device on the CCN communication bus broadcasting time. The controller will maintain its own time once it has received time as long as it has power and will send a request for time once a minute until it receives time when it has lost power and power is restored. The controller will control to unoccupied setpoints until it has received a valid time. The controller must have valid time in order to perform any broadcast function, follow an occupancy schedule, perform IAQ pre-- occupancy purge and many other functions as well. The following sections describe the operation for the functions of the PremierLink controller. 77 48TC Routine No. 2: If DXLOCK (or DX Cooling Lockout is disabled) < OAT ≤ 68_F when Y1 input is energized, the economizer will be modulated to maintain SAT at SASP = SATLO1 + 3_F. If the SAT > SASP + 5_F and the economizer position > 85% then the economizer will close the to minimum position for three minutes or until the SAT > 68_F. The economizer integrator will then be reset and begin modulating to maintain the SASP after stage one has been energized for 90 seconds. 48TC Indoor Fan — The indoor fan will be turned on whenever any one of the following conditions are met: S If the PremierLink controller is in the occupied mode and ASHRAE 90.1 Supply Fan is configured for Yes in the CONFIG table. This will be determined by its own internal occupancy schedule if it is programmed to follow its local schedule or broadcast its local schedule as a global schedule, or following a global schedule broadcast by another device. S If PremierLink controller is in the occupied mode and ASHRAE 90.1 Supply Fan is configured for No and there is a heat or cool demand (fan auto mode) S If the PremierLink controller is in the occupied mode and ASHRAE 90.1 Supply Fan is configured for Yes when Linkage is active and the Linkage Coordinator device is sending an occupied mode flag S When Temperature Compensated Start is active S When Free Cool is active S When Pre-- Occupancy Purge is active S Whenever there is a demand for cooling or heating in the unoccupied mode S Whenever the Remote Contact input is configured for Remote Contact (RC_DC=1 in SERVICE table) and it is closed or the point is forced Closed via communications in the STATUS01 points display table (remote contact closed = occupied, remote contact open = unoccupied) S Whenever the H3_EX_RV point is configured for Dehumidification (AUXOUT=5 in CONFIG table) and it is in the unoccupied mode and the indoor RH exceeds the unoccupied humidity setpoint S Whenever the Supply Fan Relay point is forced On in the STATUS01 points display table The fan will also continue to run as long as compressors are on when transitioning from occupied to unoccupied with the exception of Fire Shutdown mode. If the Fire Shutdown input point is closed or forced in the STATUS01 points display table, the fan will be shutdown immediately regardless of the occupancy state or demand. The PremierLink controller has an optional Supply Fan Status input to provide proof of airflow. If this is enabled, the point will look for a contact closure whenever the Supply Fan Relay is on. If the input is not enabled, then it will always be the same state as the Supply Fan Relay. The cooling, economizer and heating routines will use this input point for fan status. Cooling — The compressors are controlled by the Cooling Control Loop that is used to calculate the desired SAT needed to satisfy the space. It will compare the SPT to the Occupied Cool Setpoint (OCSP) + the T56 slider offset (STO) when occupied and the Unoccupied Cool Setpoint (UCSP + Unoccupied Cooling Deadband) if unoccupied to calculate a Cooling Submaster Reference (CCSR) that is then used by the staging algorithm (Cooling submaster loop) to calculate the required number of cooling stages. The economizer, if available, will be used as the first stage of cooling in addition to the compressors. This loop runs every minute. The following conditions must be met in order for this algorithm to run: S indoor fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds S heat mode is not active and the time guard between modes equals zero. S mode is occupied or the Temperature Compensated Start or Cool mode is active S SPT reading is available and > (OCSP + STO) S If mode is unoccupied and the SPT > (UCSP + Unoccupied Cooling Deadband). The indoor fan will be turned on by the staging algorithm. S OAT > DXLOCK or OAT DX Lockout is disabled If all of the above conditions are met, the CCSR will be calculated, otherwise it is set to its maximum value and DX stages is set to 0. If only the last condition is not true and an economizer is available, it will be used to cool the space. The submaster loop uses the CCSR compared to the actual SAT to determine the required number of capacity stages to satisfy the load. There is a programmable minimum internal time delay of 3 to 5 minutes on and 2 to 5 minutes off for the compressors to prevent short cycling. There is also a 3-- minute time delay before bringing on the second stage compressor. If the PremierLink controller is configured for Heat Pump and AUXOUT is configured for Reversing Valve Cool, the H3_EX_RV output will energize 2 seconds after the first compressor is energized and stay energized until there is a demand for heat. If AUXOUT is configured for Reversing Valve Heat, then the H3_EX_RV contact will be deenergized when there is a demand for cooling. An internal 5 to 10-- minute user-- programmable time guard between modes prevents rapid cycling between modes when used in a single zone application. The Time Guard is lowered to 3 minutes when Linkage is active to allow the 3Vt linkage coordinator to have better control of the PremierLink controller when used as the air source for the 3V control system. Table 30 indicates the number of stages available. The staging algorithm looks at the number of stages available based the number of cool stages configured in the SERVICE configuration table. The algorithm will skip the economizer if it is not available and turn on a compressor. 78 NUMBER OF STAGES Compressor 1 Compressor 2 0 Off Off 1 (ECONOMIZER*) Off Off 2 3 On Off On On * If conditions are suitable for economizer operation. Any time the compressors are running, the PremierLink controller will lockout the compressors if the SAT becomes too low. These user configurable settings are found in the SERVICE configuration table: Compressor 1 Lockout at SAT < SATLO1 (50 to 65_F) (default is 55_F) Compressor 2 Lockout at SAT < SATLO2 (45 to 55_F) (default is 50_F) After a compressor is locked out, it may be started again after a normal time-- guard period and the supply air temperature has increased at least 8_F above the lockout setpoint. Dehumidification — The PremierLink controller will provide occupied and unoccupied dehumidification control when AUXOUT = 5 in the CONFIG table and is installed on HVAC units that are equipped with additional controls and accessories to accomplish this function. This function also requires a space relative humidity sensor be installed on the OAQ/IRH input. When in the occupied mode and the indoor relative humidity is greater then the Occupied High Humidity setpoint, then the H3_EX_RV output point will be energized. When in the unoccupied mode and indoor relative humidity is greater then the Unoccupied High Humidity setpoint, then the H3_EX_RV output point and supply fan output will be energized. There is a fixed 5% hysteresis that the indoor relative humidity must drop below the active setpoint to end the dehumidification mode and deenergize the H3_EX_RV output. If the PremierLink controller is in the unoccupied mode, then the fan relay will deenergize if there is no other mode requiring to the fan to be on. This function will not energize mechanical cooling as a result of the indoor relative humidity exceeding either setpoint. A high humidity alarm will be generated if the indoor relative humidity exceeds the high humidity setpoint by the amount configured in the Control Humidity Hysteresis in the ALARMS table for 20 minutes. The alarm will return to normal when the indoor relative humidity drops 3% below the active humidity setpoint. Economizer — The economizer dampers are used to provide free cooling and indoor air quality if optional CO2 sensor is installed and when the outside conditions are suitable. Temperature control is accomplished by controlling the SAT to a certain level determined by the Economizer PID Loop by calculating a submaster reference (ECONSR) value. This algorithm will calculate the submaster reference temperature (ECONSR) based on OAT and enthalpy conditions and cooling requirements. The ECONSR value is then passed to the Economizer Submaster Loop, which will modulate dampers to maintain SAT at ECONSR level. The following conditions are required to determine if economizer cooling is possible: S S S S S S S S Indoor fan has been on for at least 30 seconds Enthalpy is low SAT reading is available OAT reading is available SPT reading is available OAT ≤ SPT OAT < OATMAX (OATMAX default is 75_F) Economizer position is NOT forced If any of the above conditions are not met, the ECONSR will be set to its MAX limit of 120_F and the damper will go to its configured minimum position. The minimum damper position can be overridden by the IAQ routine described later in this section. The calculation for ECONSR is as follows: ECONSR = PID function on (setpoint - SPT), where: setpoint = ((OCSP+STO) + (OHSP+STO))/2 when NTLO (Unoccupied Free Cool OAT Lockout) < OAT < 68_F setpoint = (OCSP+STO) - 1 when OAT ≤ NTLO setpoint = (OHSP+STO) + 1 when OAT ≥ 68_F The actual damper position (ECONPOS) is the result of the following calculation. Values represented in the right side of the equation can be found in the SERVICE configuration table descriptions in this manual. Note that that the OAT is taken into consideration to avoid large changes in damper position when the OAT is cold: ECONPOS = SubGain x (ECONSR-- SAT) + CTRVAL where SubGain = (OAT - TEMPBAND) / (ESG + 1) If the OAT < DXLOCK (DX Cool Lockout setpoint) then the damper will be modulated to maintain the SAT at the ECONSR value. 79 48TC Table 30 – Available Cooling Stages 48TC If the OAT is between DXLOCK and 68_F (DXLOCK < OAT < 68_F) and additional cooling is required, the economizer will close the to minimum position for three minutes, the economizer integrator will then be reset to 0 and begin modulating to maintain the SASP after the stage has been energized for about 90 seconds. This will allow the economizer to calculate a new ECONSR that takes into account the cooling effect that has just been turned on and not return to the value require before the cooling was added. This will prevent the economizer from causing premature off cycles of compressors while maintaining the low SAT temperature setpoint for the number of stages active. In addition to preventing compressor short cycling, by using return air across the evaporator coil just after the compressor has started allows for increased refrigerant flow rates providing for better oil return of any oil washed out during compressor start-- up. The Staged Heat Submaster Reference (SHSR) is calculated as follows: SHSR = Heating PID function on (error) where error = (OHSP + STO) - Space Temperature The Maximum SHSR is determined by the SATHI configuration. If the supply-- air temperature exceeds the SATHI configuration value, then the heat stages will turn off. Heat staging will resume after a delay to allow the supply-- air temperature to drop below the SATHI value. The maximum number of stages available is dependent on the type of heat and the number of stages programmed in the CONFIG and SERVICE configuration tables. Staging will occur as follows for gas electric units, Carrier heat pumps with a defrost board, or cooling units with electric heat: For Heating PID STAGES = 2 HEAT STAGES = 1 (50% capacity) - energize HS1. HEAT STAGES = 2 (100% capacity) - energize HS2. For Heating PID STAGES = 3 and AUXOUT = HS3 HEAT STAGES = 1 (33% capacity if) - energize HS1 HEAT STAGES = 2 (66% capacity) - energize HS2 HEAT STAGES = 3 (100% capacity) - energize HS3 If the OAT > 68_F and OAT < SPT and the number of DX stages requested is > 0 by the staging algorithm, then ECONSR is set to its minimum value 48_F and the damper will go to 100% open. If the Auxiliary Relay is configured for exhaust fan (AUXOUT = 1) in the CONFIG configuration table and Continuous Power Exhaust (MODPE) is Enable in the SERVICE configuration table, then the AUXO output (HS3) will be energized whenever the PremierLink controller is in the occupied mode. If the MODPE is disabled then AUXO output will be energized based on the Power Exhaust Setpoint (PES) in the SETPOINT table. Heating — The heat stages are controlled by the Heating Control Loop, which is used to calculate the desired SAT needed to satisfy the space. It will compare the SPT to the Occupied Heat Setpoint (OHSP) + the T56 slider offset (STO) when occupied and the Unoccupied Heat Setpoint (UHSP - Unoccupied Heating Deadband) if unoccupied to calculate a Staged Heat Submaster Reference (SHSR). The heat staging algorithm compares the SHSR to the actual SAT to calculate the required number of heating stages to satisfy the load. This loop runs every 40 seconds. The following conditions must be met in order for this algorithm to run: S Indoor fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds. S Cool mode is not active and the time guard between modes equals zero. S Mode is occupied or the Temperature Compensated Start or Heat mode is active. S SPT reading is available and < (OHSP + STO). S If it is unoccupied and the SPT < (UHSP - Unoccupied Heating Deadband). The indoor fan will be turn on by the staging algorithm. When all of the above conditions are met, the SHSR is calculated and up to 3 stages of heat will turned on and off to satisfy to maintain the SAT = SHSR. If any of the above conditions are not met, the SHSR is set to its minimum value of 35_F. Staging will occur as follows For heat pump units with AUXOUT configured as reversing valve: For Heating PID STAGES = 2 and AUXOUT = Reversing Valve Heat (the H3_EX_RV output will stay energized until there is a cool demand) HEAT STAGES = 1 (50% capacity) shall energize CMP1, CMP2, RVS. HEAT STAGES = 2 (100% capacity) shall energize HS1 and HS2. Heating PID STAGES = 3 and AUXOUT = Reversing Valve Heat (the H3_EX_RV output will stay energized until there is a cool demand) HEAT STAGES = 1 (33% capacity if) shall energize CMP1, CMP2, RVS HEAT STAGES = 2 (66% capacity) shall energize HS1 HEAT STAGES = 3 (100% capacity) shall energize HS2 If AUXOUT is configured for Reversing Valve Cool, then the H3_EX_RV contact will be deenergized when there is a demand for heating. The heat stages will be cycled to temper the SAT so that it will be between the SPT and the SPT + 10_F (SPT < SAT < (SPT + 10_F)) if: the number of heat stages calculated is zero the OAT < 55_F an IAQ sensor is installed the IAQ Minimum Damper Position > minimum damper position S and the SAT < SPT - 10_F. S S S S 80 Indoor Air Quality — If the optional indoor air quality (IAQI) sensor is installed, the PremierLink controller will maintain indoor air quality within the space at the user configured differential setpoint (IAQD) in the CONFIG configuration table. The setpoint is the difference between the IAQI and an optional outdoor air quality sensor (OAQ). If the OAQ is not present then a fixed value of 400 ppm is used. The actual space IAQ setpoint (IAQS) is calculated as follows: IAQS = IAQD + OAQ (OAQ = 400 ppm if not present) As air quality within the space changes, the minimum position of the economizer damper will be changed also thus allowing more or less outdoor air into the space depending on the relationship of the IAQI to the IAQS. The IAQ algorithm runs every 30 seconds and calculates IAQ minimum position value using a PID loop on the IAQI deviation from the IAQS. The IAQ minimum position is then compared against the user configured minimum position (MDP) and the greatest value becomes the final minimum damper position (IQMP). If the calculated IAQ minimum position is greater than the IAQ maximum damper position (IAQMAXP) decision in the SERVICE configuration table, then it will be clamped to IAQMAXP value. If IAQ is configured for low priority, the positioning of the economizer damper can be overridden by comfort requirements. If the SPT > OCSP + 2.5 or the SPT < OHSP - 2.5 then IAQ minimum position becomes 0 and the IQMP = MDP. The IAQ mode will resume when the SPT ≤ OCSP + 1.0 and SPT ≥ OHSP - 1.0. If IAQ is configured for high priority and the OAT < 55_F and the SAT < (SPT - 10_F), the algorithm will enable the heat stages to maintain the SAT between the SPT and the SPT + 10_F. IAQ Pre-- Occupancy Purge — This function is designed to purge the space of airborne contaminants that may have accumulated 2 hours prior to the beginning of the next occupied period. The maximum damper position that will be used is temperature compensated for cold whether conditions and can be pre-- empted by Temperature Compensated Start function. For pre-- occupancy to occur, the following conditions must be met: S IAQ Pre-- Occupancy Purge option is enabled in the CONFIG configuration table S Unit is in the unoccupied state S Current Time is valid S Next Occupied Time is valid S Time is within 2 hours of next Occupied period S Time is within Purge Duration (user-- defined 5 to 60 minutes in the CONFIG configuration table) S OAT Reading is available If all of the above conditions are met, the economizer damper IQMP is temporarily overridden by the pre-- occupancy damper position (PURGEMP). The PURGEMP will be set to one of the following conditions based on atmospheric conditions and the space temperature: S If the OAT ≥ NTLO (Unoccupied OAT Lockout Temperature) and OAT < 65_F and OAT is less than or equal to OCSP and Enthalpy = Low then PURGEMP = 100%. S If the OAT < NTLO then PURGEMP = LTMP (Low Temperature Minimum Position - defaults to 10%) S If the OAT > 65_F or (OAT ≥ NTLO and OAT > OCSP) or Enthalpy = High then PURGEMP = HTMP (High Temperature Minimum Position defaults to 35%). The LTMP and HTMP are user adjustable values from 0 to 100% in the SETPOINT table. Whenever PURGEMP results in a number greater than 0%, the IAQ pre-- occupancy purge mode will be enabled turning on the Indoor Fan Relay and setting the economizer IQMP to the PURGEMP value. When IAQ pre-- occupancy mode is not active PURGEMP = 0%. Unoccupied Free Cooling — Unoccupied free cool function will start the indoor fan during unoccupied times in order to cool the space with outside air. This function is performed to delay the need for mechanical cooling when the system enters the occupied period. Depending on how Unoccupied Free Cooling is configured, unoccupied mode can occur at any time in the unoccupied time period or 2 to 6 hours prior to the next occupied time. Once the space has been sufficiently cooled during this cycle, the fan will be stopped. In order to perform unoccupied free cooling all of the following conditions must be met: S NTEN option is enabled in the CONFIG configuration table S Unit is in unoccupied state S Current time of day is valid S Temperature Compensated Start mode is not active S COOL mode is not active S HEAT mode is not active S SPT reading is available S OAT reading is available S Enthalpy is low S OAT > NTLO (with 1_F hysteresis) and < Max Free Cool setpoint If any of the above conditions are not met, Unoccupied Free Cool mode will be stopped, otherwise, the mode will be controlled as follows: The NTFC setpoint (NTSP) is determined as NTSP = (OCSP + OHSP) / 2 The Unoccupied Free Cool mode will be started when: SPT > (NTSP + 2_F) and SPT > (OAT + 8_F) The Unoccupied Free Cool mode will be stopped when: SPT < NTSP or SPT < (OAT + 3_F) 81 48TC There is also a SAT tempering routine that will act as SAT low limit safety to prevent the SAT from becoming too cold should the economizer fail to close. One stage of heating will be energized if it is not in the Cooling or Free Cooling mode and the OAT is below 55_F and the SAT is below 40_F. It will deenergize when the SAT > (SPT + 10_F). Temperature Compensated Start — This function will run when the controller is in unoccupied state and will calculate early start bias time (SBT) based on space temperature deviation from occupied setpoints in minutes per degree. The following conditions will be met for the function to run: Unit is in unoccupied state Next occupied time is valid Current time of day is valid Valid space temperature reading is available (from sensor or linkage thermostat) S Cool Start Bias (KCOOL) and Heat Bias Start (KHEAT) > 0 in the CONFIG configuration table 48TC S S S S The SBT is calculated by one of the following formulas depending on temperature demand: If SPT > OCSP then SBT = (SPT - OCSP) * KCOOL If SPT < OHSP then SPT = (OHSP - SPT) * KHEAT. The calculated start bias time can range from 0 to 255 minutes. When SBT is greater than 0 the function will subtract the SBT from the next occupied time to calculate a new start time. When a new start time is reached, the Temperature Compensated Start mode is started. This mode energizes the fan and the unit will operate as though it is in occupied state. Once set, Temperature Compensated Start mode will stay on until the unit returns to occupied state. If either Unoccupied Free Cool or IAQ Pre-- Occupancy mode is active when Temperature Compensated Start begins, their mode will end. Door Switch — The Door Switch function is designed to disable mechanical heating and cooling outputs when the REMOCC contact input is closed (in the ON state) after a programmed time delay. The fan will continue to operate based on the current mode and the ASHRAE 90.1 Supply Fan setting. The delay is programmable from 2 to 20 minutes by setting the Remote Cont/Door Switch decision in the SERVICE table to a value equal to the number of minutes desired. When the contact is open (in the OFF state), the PremierLink controller will resume normal temperature control. This application is designed for use in schools or other public places where a door switch can be installed to monitor the opening of a door for an extended period of time. The controller will disable mechanical cooling and heating when the door is open for a programmed amount of time. This function can also be used to monitor a high condensate level switch when installed on a water source heat pump to disable mechanic cooling in case of a plugged evaporator condensate pan drain. Linkage — The Linkage function in the PremierLink controller is available for applications using a Linkage thermostat or the 3V control system. If using the Linkage thermostat, both the PremierLink controller and the stat must be on the same CCN bus. When used as the air source for a 3V control system, the PremierLink controller is not required to be on the same CCN bus but it is recommended. Linkage will be active when it is initiated from the Linkage thermostat or the 3V Linkage Coordinator through CCN communications and requires no configuration. Only one device can be linked to the PremierLink controller. Once Linkage is active, the PremierLink controller’s own SPT, temperature setpoints, and occupancy are ignored and the controller will use the information provided by the remote linkage device. The following information will be received from the remote linked device and can be viewed in the maintenance display table: S S S S S S S S S S Supervisory Element Supervisory Bus Supervisory Block Average Occupied Heat Setpoint Average Occupied Cool Setpoint Average Unoccupied Heat Setpoint Average Unoccupied Cool Setpoint Average Zone Temp Average Occupied Zone Temp Occupancy Status In return, the PremierLink controller will provide its SAT and operating mode to the linked device. It will convert its operating modes to Linkage modes. See Table 31. Table 31 – Linkage Modes ROOFTOP MODE Demand Limit Heat Cool or Free Cooling IAQ Control Temp. Compensated Start Heat Temp. Compensated Start Cool IAQ Purge Occupied (Indoor Fan ON) Unoccupied Free Cool Fire Shutdown Factory/Field Test Off 82 VALUE N/A 3 4 N/A LINKAGE MODE N/A Heating Cooling N/A 2 Warm ---up 4 Cooling 6 Pressurization 4 Cooling 5 7 1 1 Unoccupied Free Cooling Evac Off Off For more information on how the PremierLink controller is used in conjunction with the Carrier 3V control system, contact your CCN controls representative. IMPORTANT: The PremierLink controller should not be used as a linked air source in a ComfortIDt VAV system. The ComfortID VAV system will NOT function correctly when applied with a PremierLink controller as the air source, resulting in poor comfort control and possible equipment malfunction. NOTE: The PremierLink controller can be used as an air source in a 3V Pressure Independent (PI) System (a 3V Linkage Coordinator with ComfortID PI Zone Controllers), but it should not be used as an air source with ComfortID controllers unless a 3V zone controller is used as the Linkage Coordinator. Contact your Carrier CCN controls representative for assistance. Demand Limit — If the demand limit option is enabled, the control will receive and accept Redline Alert and Loadshed commands from the CCN loadshed controller. When a redline alert is received, the control will set the maximum stage of capacity equal to the stage of capacity that the unit is operating at when the redline alert was initiated. When loadshed command is received the control will reduce capacity as shown in Table 32. Table 32 – Loadshed Command — Gas and Electric Heat Units CURRENT CAPACITY CMP1 CMP1+CMP2 HS1 HS1+HS2 (+HS3) NEW CAPACITY DX Cooling OFF CMP1 Heat OFF HS1 The controller will have a maximum demand limit timer of 1 hour that prevents the unit from staying in load shed or redline alert longer than 1 hour in the event the controller loses communication with the network load shed module. Should the maximum demand limit timer expire prior to receiving the loadshed device command from CCN, the control will stop demand limit mode and return to normal operation. RTU--MP Sequence of Operation The RTU-- MP will control the compressor, economizer and heating outputs based on its own space temperature input and setpoints. An optional CO2 IAQ sensor mounted in the space can influence the economizer minimum position. The RTU-- MP has its own hardware clock that is set automatically when the software is installed on the board. The RTU-- MP’s default is to control to occupied setpoints all the time, until a type of occupancy control is set. Occupancy types are described in the scheduling section. The following sections describe the operation for the functions of the RTU-- MP. All point objects that are referred to in this sequence will be in reference to the objects as viewed in BACview6 Handheld. Scheduling Scheduling is used to start heating or cooling (become occupied) based upon a day of week and a time period and control to the occupied heating or cooling setpoints. Scheduling functions are located under occupancy determination and the schedule menu accessed by the Menu softkey (see Appendix - for menu structure). Your local time and date should be set for these functions to operate properly. Five scheduling functions are available by changing the Occupancy Source to one of the following selections: Always Occupied (Default Occupancy) The unit will run continuously. RTU-- MP ships from the factory with this setting. Local Schedule The unit will operate according to the schedule configured and stored in the unit. The local schedule is made up of three hierarchy levels that consist of two Override schedules, twelve Holiday and four Daily schedules, and are only accessible by the BACview screen (handheld or virtual). The Daily schedule is the lowest schedule in the hierarchy and is overridden by both the Holiday and Override schedule. It consists of a start time, a stop time (both in 24 hour mode) and the seven days of the week, starting with Monday and ending in Sunday. To select a daily schedule scroll to the Schedules menu off of the Menu selection. Enter the User password and change the Occupancy Source to Local Schedule. Scroll down and over to the Daily menu and press enter. Choose one of the four Daily schedules by pressing the Next softkey and change the Use? point from NO to YES by selecting the point and pressing the INCR or DECR softkey. Press the OK softkey and scroll to the start and stop times. Edit these times following the same steps as the Use? point. Finally scroll down to the Days: section and highlight the days required for the Daily schedule by INCR or DECR softkeys and press OK softkey. 83 48TC The PremierLinkt controller will generate a Linkage Communication Failure alarm if a failure occurs for 5 consecutive minutes once a Linkage has previously been established. It will then revert back to its own SPT, setpoints and occupancy schedule for control. For this reason, Carrier strongly recommends that an SPT be installed in the space on open plenum systems or in the return air duct of ducted return air systems to provide continued backup operation. When Linkage communication is restored, the controller will generate a return to normal. 48TC The Holiday schedule is created to override the Daily schedule and identify a specific day and month of the year to start and stop the unit and change control to the unoccupied heating and cooling setpoints. Follow the same steps to turn on one of the twelve Holiday schedules and start and stop times. Next, select one out of the twelve months and one out of the thirty-- one days of that month. The RTU-- MP will now ignore the Daily schedule for the specific day and time you selected and follow the Holiday Schedule for this period. The Override schedules primary purpose is to provide a temporary change in the occupied heating and cooling setpoints and force the unit to control to the unoccupied heating and cooling setpoints. This would occur on a set day in a particular month and last during the start and stop time configured. The Override schedule is enabled by following the same steps to create the Holiday schedule. NOTE: Push button override is only available when running a local or BACnet Schedule. BACnet Schedule For use with a Building Automation System that supports native BACnet scheduling is scheduling the unit. With the Occupancy Source set to BACnet schedule the BAS will control the unit through network communication and it’s own scheduling function. BAS On/Off The Building Automation System is scheduling the unit via an On/Off command to the BAS ON/OFF software point. The Building Automation System can be speaking BACnet, Modbus, or N2 and is writing to the BAS On/Off point in the open protocol point map. NOTE: If the BAS supports NATIVE BACnet scheduling, then set the Occupancy Source to BACnet schedule. If the BAS is BACnet but does NOT support NATIVE BACnet scheduling, then set the Occupancy Source to BAS On/Off. DI On/Off A hard-- wired input on the RTU-- MP will command the unit to start/stop. Inputs 3, 5, 8, and 9 on plug J5 can be hard-- wired to command the unit to start/stop. NOTE: Scheduling can either be controlled via the unit or the BAS, but NOT both. Indoor Fan The indoor fan will be turned on whenever any one of the following conditions is true: S It is in the occupied mode. This will be determined by its own internal occupancy schedule. S Whenever there is a demand for cooling or heating in the unoccupied mode. S Whenever the remote occupancy switch is closed during DI On/Off schedule type or if occupancy is forced occupied by the BAS during BAS On/Off schedule type. When transitioning from unoccupied to occupied, there will be a configured time delay of 5 to 600 seconds before starting the fan. The fan will continue to run as long as compressors, heating stages, or the dehumidification relays are on when transitioning from occupied to unoccupied with the exception of Shutdown mode. If Fire Shutdown, safety chain, SAT alarm or SPT alarm are active; the fan will be shutdown immediately regardless of the occupancy state or demand. The RTU-- MP has an optional Supply Fan Status input to provide proof of airflow. If this is enabled, the point will look for a contact closure whenever the Supply Fan Relay is on. If it is not enabled then it will always be the same state as the Supply Fan Relay. The cooling, economizer, heating, dehumidification, CO2 and power exhaust routines will use this input point for fan status. Cooling The compressor outputs are controlled by the Cooling Control PID Loop and Cooling Stages Capacity algorithm. They will be used to calculate the desired number of stages needed to satisfy the space by comparing the Space Temperature (SPT) to the Occupied Cool Setpoint plus the T56 slider offset when occupied and the Unoccupied Cool Setpoint (UCSP) plus the T56 slider offset, if unoccupied. The economizer, if available, will be used for cooling in addition to the compressors. The following conditions must be true in order for this algorithm to run: S Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds. S Heat mode is not active and the time guard between modes equals zero. S If occupied and the SPT >(occupied cool setpoint plus the T56 slider offset). S Space Temperature reading is available. S If it is unoccupied and the SPT > (unoccupied cool setpoint plus the T56 slider offset). The indoor fan will be turned on by the staging algorithm. S If economizer is available and active and economizer open > 85% and SAT > (SAT low limit + 5_F) and SPT > effective setpoint + 0.5_F. OR Economizer is available, but not active OR Economizer is not available S OAT > DX Lockout temperature. If all of the above conditions are met, the compressors will be energized as required, otherwise they will be de-- energized. There is a fixed 3-- minute minimum on time and a 5-- minute off time for each compressor output and a 3-- minute minimum time delay between staging up or down. Any time the compressors are running the RTU-- MP will stage down the compressors if the SAT becomes less than the cooling low supply air setpoint. After a compressor is staged off, it may be started again after a normal time-- guard period and the supply air temperature has increased above the low supply air setpoint. 84 If RTU-- MP is also controlling an exhaust fan, it can be enabled based on damper position or by occupancy. If configured for continuous occupied operation, it will be energized whenever the controller is in the occupied mode and disabled when in the unoccupied mode. If configured for damper position control, it will be energized whenever the economizer exceeds the power exhaust setpoint and disabled when the economizer drops below the setpoint by a fixed hysteresis of 10%. Heating The heating outputs are controlled by the Heating Control PID Loop and Heating Stages Capacity algorithm. They will be used to calculate the desired number of stages needed to satisfy the space by comparing the SPT to the Occupied Heat Setpoint plus the T56 slider offset when occupied and the Unoccupied Heat Setpoint plus the T56 slider offset if unoccupied. The following conditions must be true in order for this algorithm to run: S Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds. S Cool mode is not active and the time guard between modes equals zero. S If occupied and SPT <(occupied heat setpoint plus T56 slider offset) S SPT reading is available S If it is unoccupied and the SPT < (unoccupied heat setpoint plus T56 slider offset). The indoor fan will be turned on by the staging algorithm. S OAT < High OAT lockout temperature. If all of the above conditions are met, the heating outputs will be energized as required, otherwise they will be de-- energized. If the SAT begins to exceed the high supply air setpoint, a ramping function will cause the Heat Stages Capacity algorithm to decrease the number of stages until the SAT has dropped below the setpoint. There is a fixed one minute minimum on time and a one minute off time for each heat output. Heat staging has a 3 minute stage up and 30 second stage down delay. Indoor Air Quality If the optional indoor air quality sensor is installed, the RTU-- MP will maintain indoor air quality within the space at the user configured differential setpoint. The setpoint is the difference between the indoor air quality and an optional outdoor air quality sensor. If the outdoor air quality is not present then a fixed value of 400ppm is used. The following conditions must be true in order for this algorithm to run: S The mode is occupied. S Indoor Fan has been ON for at least 30 seconds. S Indoor Air Quality sensor has a valid reading As air quality within the space changes, the minimum position of the economizer damper will be changed thus allowing more or less outdoor air into the space depending on the relationship of the indoor air quality to the differential setpoint. If all the above conditions are true, the IAQ algorithm will run and calculates an IAQ minimum position value using a PID loop. The IAQ minimum damper position is then compared against the user configured economizer minimum position and the greatest value becomes the final minimum damper position of the economizer output. If the calculated IAQ minimum position is greater than the IAQ maximum damper position configuration then it will be clamped to the configured value. Demand Limit If the RTU-- MP receives a level 1 (one degree offset), 2 (two degree offset), or a 3 (4 degree offset) to the BACnet demand limit variable, the controller will expand the heating and cooling setpoints by the configured demand limit setpoint value and remain in effect until the BACnet demand limit variable receives a 0 value. FASTENER TORQUE VALUES See Table 33 for torque values. 85 48TC Economizer The Economizer dampers are used to provide free cooling and Indoor Air Quality, if optional CO2 sensor is installed, when the outside conditions are suitable. The following conditions must be true for economizer operation: S Indoor Fan has been on for at least 30 seconds. S Enthalpy is Low if the Enthalpy input is enabled. S SAT reading is available. S OAT reading is available. S SPT reading is available. S OAT <= High OAT economizer lockout configuration (default = 75). S OAT <= SPT If any of the mentioned conditions are not true, the economizer will be set to its configured minimum position. The minimum damper position can be overridden by the IAQ routine described later in this section. If the above conditions are true, the Economizer Control Master Loop will calculate a damper position value based on the following calculation: Damper Position = minimum position + PID (SPT - econ setpoint). Econ setpoint is half way between the effective cool and heat setpoints. If the SAT drops below the cooling low supply air setpoint (+ 5_F), the economizer will ramp down to minimum position. Power Exhaust Table 33 – Torque Values 120 ¦ 12 in ---lbs 13.5 ¦ 1.4 Nm Supply fan motor adjustment plate 120 ¦ 12 in ---lbs 13.5 ¦ 1.4 Nm Motor pulley setscrew 72 ¦ 5 in ---lbs 8.1 ¦ 0.6 Nm Fan pulley setscrew 72 ¦ 5 in ---lbs 8.1 ¦ 0.6 Nm Blower wheel hub setscrew Bearing locking collar setscrew Compressor mounting bolts 72 ¦ 5 in ---lbs 65 to70 in ---lbs 65 to75 in ---lbs 8.1 ¦ 0.6 Nm 7.3 to 7.9 Nm 7.3 to 7.9 Nm Condenser fan motor mounting bolts 20 ¦ 2 in ---lbs 2.3 ¦ 0.2 Nm Condenser fan hub setscrew 84 ¦ 12 in ---lbs 9.5 ¦ 1.4 Nm 48TC Supply fan motor mounting 86 APPENDIX I. MODEL NUMBER SIGNIFICANCE Model Number Nomenclature 2 3 8 4 5 6 7 T C D D 0 ____ ____ 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 8 A 1 A 5 -- 0 A 0 A 0 ____ Unit Heat Type 48 = Cooling/Gas Heat RTU Brand / Packaging 0 = Standard 1 = LTL Tier / Model TC = Entry tier (with PuronR refrigerant) Electrical Options A = None C = Non--- fused disc D = Thru the base F = Non--- fused & thru the base Heat Size D = Low heat E = Medium heat F = High heat S = Stainless steel, low heat R = Stainless steel, medium heat T = Stainless steel, high heat Service Options 0 = None 1 = Unpowered convenience outlet 2 = Powered convenience outlet Intake / Exhaust Options A = None B = Temp econo w/ baro relief F = Enthalpy econo w/ baro relief K = 2--- Position damper Refrig. System Options D = 2--- stg. cooling comp. w/NOVATIONt coil Base Unit Controls 0 = Electromechanical 1 = PremierLink DDC controller 2 = RTU--- MP multi protocol controller Cooling Tons 08 = 7.5 Ton 12 = 10 Ton 14 = 12.5 Ton Design Rev Factory assigned Sensor Options A = None B = RA smoke detector C = SA smoke detector D = RA & SA smoke detector E = CO2 sensor F = RA smoke detector & CO2 G = SA smoke detector & CO2 H = RA & SA smoke detector & CO2 Voltage 1 = 575/3/60 5 = 208--- 230/3/60 6 = 460/3/60 2---Stage Cooling Coil Options (Outdoor --- Indoor) G = Al/Al --- Al/Cu T = Al/Al --- Al/Cu --- Louvered Hail Guards Indoor Fan Options 1 = Standard static option 2 = Medium static option 3 = High static option Serial Number Format POSITION NUMBER TYPICAL 1 4 POSITION 1--- 2 3--- 4 5 6--- 10 2 8 3 0 4 8 5 G 6 1 7 2 8 3 DESIGNATES Week of manufacture (fiscal calendar) Year of manufacture (“08” = 2008) Manufacturing location (G = ETP, Texas, USA) Sequential number 87 9 4 10 5 48TC 1 4 APPENDIX II. PHYSICAL DATA 48TC*D08 48TC*D12 48TC*D14 2 / 2 / Scroll 2 / 2 / Scroll 2 / 2 / Scroll 4--- 6 / 4--- 6 6--- 0 / 6--- 0 7--- 6/8--- 0 42 / 42 Accutrol 630 / 505 54 / 117 42 / 42 Accutrol 630 / 505 54 / 117 56 / 56 Accutrol 630 / 505 54 / 117 Cu / Al 3/8” RTPF 3 / 15 8.9 3/4” Cu / Al 3/8” RTPF 4 / 15 11.1 3/4” Cu / Al 3/8” RTPF 4 / 15 11.1 3/4” Standard Static 3 phase 7.5 -- 12.5TONS Motor Qty / Drive Type Max BHP RPM Range Motor Frame Size Fan Qty / Type Fan Diameter (in) 1 / Belt 1.7 489--- 747 56 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 1 / Belt 2.4 591--- 838 56 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 1 / Belt 2.9* 652--- 843 56 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 Medium Static 3 phase (Cooling) Motor Qty / Drive Type Max BHP RPM Range Motor Frame Size Fan Qty / Type Fan Diameter (in) 1 / Belt 2.9* 733--- 949 56 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 1 / Belt 3.7 838--- 1084 56 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 1 / Belt 3.7 838--- 1084 56 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 High Static 3 phase 48TC Physical Data Motor Qty / Drive Type Max BHP RPM Range Motor Frame Size Fan Qty / Type Fan Diameter (in) 1 / Belt 4.7 909--- 1102 145TY 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 1 / Belt 4.7 1022--- 1240 145TY 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 1 / Belt 4.7 1022--- 1240 145TY 1 / Centrifugal 15 x 15 Al / Al NOVATION ™ 1 / 20 20.5 Al / Al NOVATION ™ 1 / 20 25.1 Al / Al NOVATION ™ 2 / 20 25.1 2/ Direct 1/4 / 1100 22 2 / Direct 1/4 / 1100 22 1/ Direct 1 / 1175 30 4 / 16 x 20 x 2 1 / 20 x 24 x 1 4 / 20 x 20 x 2 1 / 20 x 24 x 1 4 / 20 x 20 x 2 1 / 20 x 24 x 1 Refrigeration System # Circuits / # Comp. / Type PuronR refrig. (R--- 410A) charge per circuit A/B (lbs--- oz) Oil A/B (oz) Metering Device High--- press. Trip / Reset (psig) Low--- press. Trip / Reset (psig) Evaporator Coil Material Coil type Rows / FPI Total Face Area (ft2) Condensate Drain Conn. Size Evaporator Fan and Motor Condenser Coil Condenser fan / motor Filters Material Coil type Rows / FPI Total Face Area (ft2) Qty / Motor Drive Type Motor HP / RPM Fan diameter (in) RA Filter # / Size (in) OA inlet screen # / Size (in) AI / AI: Aluminum Tube / Aluminum Fin Cu / AI: Copper Tube / Aluminum Fin RTPF: Round Tube / Plate Fin * 575V motor utilizes 3.7 BHP 88 APPENDIX II. PHYSICAL DATA (cont.) Physical Data (Heating) 7.5 -- 12.5TONS 48TC**08 48TC**12 48TC**14 1 4--- 13 / 0.18--- 0.47 11--- 13 / 0.40--- 0.47 1 4--- 13 / 0.18--- 0.47 11--- 13 / 0.40--- 0.47 1 4--- 13 / 0.18--- 0.47 11--- 13 / 0.40--- 0.47 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 Natural Gas Heat, Liquid Propane Heat # of stages / # of burners (total) Connection size Rollout switch opens / Closes Temperature rise (min/max) 1/3 1/2” NPT 195 / 115 20 --- 50 2/4 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 25 --- 65 2/4 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 25 --- 65 # of stages / # of burners (total) Connection size Rollout switch opens / Closes Temperature rise (min/max) 2/4 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 35 --- 65 2/5 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 30 --- 65 2/5 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 25 --- 65 # of stages / # of burners (total) Connection Size Rollout switch opens / Closes Temperature rise (min/max) 2/5 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 45 --- 75 2/5 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 35 --- 70 2/5 3/4” NPT 195 / 115 35 --- 70 Gas Connection # of Gas Valves Nat. gas supply line press (in. w.g.)/(PSIG) LP supply line press (in. w.g.)/(PSIG) HIGH MED LOW 1st stage 2nd stage 89 48TC Heat Anticipator Setting (Amps) APPENDIX III. FAN PERFORMANCE 48TC**08 CFM 48TC 2250 2438 2625 2813 3000 3188 3375 3563 3750 CFM 2250 2438 2625 2813 3000 3188 3375 3563 3750 3 PHASE 0.2 RPM BHP RPM 505 533 562 591 621 652 682 713 745 0.52 0.62 0.74 0.88 1.03 1.21 1.40 1.61 1.85 586 610 635 661 688 715 743 772 801 1.2 RPM BHP 838 854 872 890 910 930 951 973 996 1.81 1.96 2.12 2.31 2.51 2.74 2.99 3.26 3.55 7.5 TON HORIZONTAL SUPPLY AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 0.4 0.6 0.8 BHP RPM BHP RPM Standard Static Option 0.73 657 0.97 722 0.85 679 1.09 742 0.98 701 1.23 762 1.13 725 1.39 783 1.29 749 1.57 806 1.48 774 1.77 829 1.68 800 1.98 853 1.91 826 2.22 878 2.15 853 2.48 903 BHP 1.22 1.36 1.51 1.68 1.87 2.07 2.30 2.55 2.82 1.0 RPM BHP Medium Static Option 782 1.50 800 1.65 819 1.81 839 1.98 859 2.18 881 2.40 903 2.63 927 2.89 951 3.18 AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP Medium Static Option High Static Option 891 2.12 941 2.46 988 2.82 1033 3.19 906 2.28 955 2.63 1001 2.99 1046 3.37 922 2.46 970 2.81 1016 3.17 1060 3.56 940 2.65 986 3.01 1031 3.38 1074 3.77 958 2.86 1004 3.23 1048 3.61 1090 4.01 977 3.10 1022 3.47 1065 3.86 1107 4.261 997 3.35 1041 3.74 1083 4.13 1124 4.54 1018 3.63 1061 4.02 1103 4.43 1040 3.93 1082 4.34 - NOTE: For more information, see General Fan Performance Notes on page 87. Boldface indicates field-- supplied drive is required. 1. Recommend using field-- supplied fan pulley (part no. KR11AZ002) and belt (part no. KR29AF054). 48TC**08 CFM 2250 2438 2625 2813 3000 3188 3375 3563 3750 CFM 2250 2438 2625 2813 3000 3188 3375 3563 3750 3 PHASE 0.2 RPM BHP RPM 513 541 570 600 629 660 690 721 752 0.54 0.65 0.77 0.91 1.07 1.25 1.45 1.67 1.91 595 620 645 672 699 726 754 783 812 1.2 RPM BHP 839 858 878 899 920 942 964 988 1011 1.86 2.02 2.20 2.40 2.62 2.86 3.12 3.41 3.71 7.5 TON VERTICAL SUPPLY AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 0.4 0.6 0.8 BHP RPM BHP RPM Standard Static Option 0.76 665 1.01 728 0.89 688 1.14 750 1.02 712 1.29 772 1.18 736 1.46 794 1.35 761 1.64 818 1.54 787 1.85 842 1.75 813 2.07 867 1.98 840 2.32 892 2.24 867 2.59 918 BHP 1.27 1.42 1.58 1.76 1.95 2.17 2.41 2.67 2.95 1.0 RPM BHP Medium Static Option 786 1.56 806 1.71 827 1.88 848 2.07 871 2.28 894 2.51 917 2.76 941 3.03 966 3.32 AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP Medium Static Option High Static Option 889 2.18 935 2.52 980 2.87 1022 3.23 907 2.35 953 2.70 997 3.06 1039 3.43 926 2.54 972 2.89 1015 3.26 1056 3.64 946 2.75 991 3.11 1033 3.49 1074 3.88 966 2.98 1010 3.35 1052 3.74 1093 4.14 987 3.23 1031 3.61 1072 4.01 1112 4.421 1009 3.50 1052 3.89 1093 4.30 1032 3.80 1074 4.20 1114 4.61 1054 4.11 1096 4.53 ----- NOTE: For more information, see General Fan Performance Notes on page 87. Boldface indicates field-- supplied drive is required. 1. Recommend using field-- supplied fan pulley (part no. KR11AZ002) and belt (part no. KR29AF054). 90 FAN PERFORMANCE (cont.) CFM 3000 3250 3500 3750 4000 4250 4500 4750 5000 CFM 3000 3250 3500 3750 4000 4250 4500 4750 5000 3 PHASE 0.2 RPM BHP Field---Supplied Drive1 579 0.70 613 0.85 648 1.03 683 1.23 719 1.45 756 1.71 792 1.99 830 2.31 867 2.66 RPM 660 690 721 753 786 819 853 888 923 1.2 RPM BHP RPM 917 938 961 985 1011 1037 1064 1091 1120 1.70 1.93 2.18 2.46 2.76 3.09 3.46 3.85 4.28 970 991 1013 1035 1059 1084 1110 1137 1164 10 TON HORIZONTAL SUPPLY AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 0.4 0.6 0.8 BHP RPM BHP RPM Standard Static Option 0.89 732 1.09 799 1.06 760 1.27 823 1.25 788 1.48 850 1.47 817 1.71 877 1.71 848 1.97 905 1.98 879 2.26 934 2.28 910 2.57 964 2.62 943 2.92 995 2.98 976 3.30 1026 AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 1.4 1.6 1.8 BHP RPM BHP RPM Medium Static Option 1.91 1021 2.13 1070 2.16 1041 2.38 1089 2.42 1062 2.66 1108 2.71 1083 2.97 1129 3.03 1106 3.30 1151 3.38 1130 3.66 1174 3.76 1155 4.06 1198 4.16 1180 4.48 4.61 --- BHP 1.29 1.49 1.71 1.96 2.23 2.53 2.87 3.23 3.63 BHP 2.34 2.61 2.91 3.23 3.58 3.95 4.36 --- 1.0 RPM BHP Medium Static Option 860 1.50 883 1.71 907 1.95 933 2.21 959 2.50 987 2.81 1015 3.16 1044 3.54 1074 3.95 2.0 RPM BHP High Static Option 1117 2.56 1134 2.85 1153 3.15 1173 3.49 1194 3.85 1216 4.24 1239 4.66 ----- NOTE: For more information, see General Fan Performance Notes on page 87. Boldface indicates field-- supplied drive is required. 1. Recommend using field-- supplied fan pulley (part no. KR11AD912) and belt (part no. KR29AF051). 2. Recommend using field-- supplied motor pulley (part no. KR11HY410). 48TC**12 CFM 3000 3250 3500 3750 4000 4250 4500 4750 5000 CFM 3000 3250 3500 3750 4000 4250 4500 4750 5000 3 PHASE 0.2 RPM BHP RPM 616 655 695 736 777 818 860 902 944 0.79 0.96 1.17 1.41 1.68 1.98 2.32 2.69 3.11 689 724 760 797 834 873 912 951 991 1.2 RPM BHP 939 962 987 1014 1042 1072 1103 1135 1167 1.79 2.03 2.30 2.60 2.93 3.30 3.70 4.14 4.63 10 TON VERTICAL SUPPLY AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 0.4 0.6 0.8 BHP RPM BHP RPM Standard Static Option 0.97 757 1.16 821 1.16 788 1.37 849 1.38 821 1.60 879 1.63 855 1.86 910 1.91 889 2.16 942 2.23 925 2.49 976 2.58 962 2.85 1010 2.97 999 3.26 1046 3.40 1037 3.70 1082 BHP 1.36 1.58 1.83 2.10 2.41 2.75 3.13 3.55 4.00 1.0 RPM BHP Medium Static Option 882 1.57 907 1.80 934 2.06 963 2.35 993 2.67 1025 3.02 1057 3.41 1091 3.84 1125 4.31 AVAILABLE EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (in. wg) 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM Medium Static Option High Static Option 994 2.01 1047 2.24 1098 2.47 1147 1015 2.26 1066 2.50 1115 2.75 1163 1038 2.54 1088 2.80 1135 3.05 1181 1063 2.86 1111 3.12 1157 3.39 1202 1090 3.20 1136 3.48 1180 3.76 1224 1118 3.58 1162 3.87 1205 4.16 1147 4.00 1190 4.29 1232 4.60 1177 4.45 ------------- NOTE: For more information, see General Fan Performance Notes on page 87. Boldface indicates field-- supplied drive is required. 1. Recommend using field-- supplied motor pulley (part no. KR11HY410). 91 BHP 2.71 3.00 3.32 3.66 4.04 ----- 48TC 48TC**12 48TC**14 CFM 3 PHASE 0.2 RPM 0.4 BHP RPM 12.5 TON HORIZONTAL SUPPLY Available External Static Pressure (in. wg) 0.6 0.8 BHP RPM BHP RPM 1.0 BHP Standard Static Option 48TC 3438 3750 4063 4375 4688 5000 5313 5625 5938 6250 CFM 3438 3750 4063 4375 4688 5000 5313 5625 5938 6250 639 683 728 774 820 867 914 962 1009 - 0.98 1.23 1.52 1.85 2.23 2.66 3.15 3.69 4.30 1.2 713 753 794 836 879 923 967 1012 1058 - 1.20 1.47 1.78 2.13 2.53 2.98 3.49 4.05 4.68 - 781 817 855 894 935 976 1018 1061 - 1.43 1.71 2.04 2.41 2.83 3.30 3.83 4.42 - RPM BHP Medium Static Option 843 877 912 949 987 1026 1066 - 1.65 1.96 2.31 2.70 3.14 3.63 4.17 - 901 933 966 1001 1037 1074 1112 - Available External Static Pressure (in. wg) 1.6 1.8 2.0 RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM Medium Static Option High Static Option 1007 2.35 1056 2.59 1103 2.83 1148 1035 2.71 1083 2.97 1129 3.23 1173 1066 3.12 1112 3.39 1157 3.67 1200 1097 3.56 1142 3.86 1186 4.15 1228 1130 4.06 1174 4.37 1216 4.68 1257 1164 4.61 1248 5.27 1288 - 1.88 2.21 2.57 2.98 3.44 3.95 4.52 - 1.4 RPM BHP 955 985 1017 1050 1084 1120 - 2.12 2.46 2.84 3.27 3.75 4.28 - BHP 3.08 3.49 3.95 4.45 5.00 5.60 - NOTE: For more information, see General Fan Performance Notes on page 87. Boldface indicates field-- supplied drive is required. 48TC**14 CFM 3438 3750 4063 4375 4688 5000 5313 5625 5938 6250 CFM 3438 3750 4063 4375 4688 5000 5313 5625 5938 6250 3 PHASE 0.2 12.5 TON VERTICAL SUPPLY Available External Static Pressure (in. wg) 0.6 0.8 1.0 RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM Standard Static Option Medium Static Option 751 1.32 813 1.54 871 1.76 927 797 1.63 855 1.86 910 2.10 963 844 1.99 898 2.24 951 2.49 1001 892 2.40 943 2.67 993 2.94 1041 941 2.87 990 3.15 1037 3.44 1082 991 3.40 1037 3.70 1082 4.00 1125 1042 4.00 1085 4.32 1128 4.64 1093 4.67 0.4 RPM BHP 685 736 787 839 891 944 997 1051 - 1.12 1.41 1.75 2.14 2.60 3.11 3.69 4.34 1.2 Available External Static Pressure (in. wg) 1.6 1.8 2.0 RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM BHP RPM Medium Static Option High Static Option 1032 2.47 1082 2.72 1130 2.97 1177 1063 2.86 1111 3.12 1157 3.39 1202 1097 3.29 1142 3.57 1186 3.85 1230 1132 3.78 1176 4.08 1218 4.37 1260 1169 4.33 1211 4.64 - BHP 1.99 2.35 2.75 3.21 3.73 4.31 - 1.4 RPM BHP 981 1014 1049 1087 1126 1167 - 2.23 2.60 3.02 3.49 4.03 4.63 - NOTE: For more information, see General Fan Performance Notes on page 87. Boldface indicates field-- supplied drive is required. 92 BHP 3.23 3.66 4.14 4.68 - APPENDIX III. FAN PERFORMANCE (cont.) 3 phase 3 phase 3 phase 14 12 08 UNIT MOTOR/DRIVE COMBO 0.0 0.5 1.0 MOTOR PULLEY TURNS OPEN 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Standard Static 747 721 695 670 644 618 592 566 541 515 489 Medium Static 949 927 906 884 863 841 819 798 776 755 733 High Static 1102 1083 1063 1044 1025 1006 986 967 948 928 909 Standard Static 838 813 789 764 739 715 690 665 640 616 591 Medium Static 1084 1059 1035 1010 986 961 936 912 887 863 838 High Static 1240 1218 1196 1175 1153 1131 1109 1087 1066 1044 1022 Standard Static 838 813 789 764 739 715 690 665 640 616 591 Medium Static 1084 1059 1035 1010 986 961 936 912 887 863 838 High Static 1240 1218 1196 1175 1153 1131 1109 1087 1066 1044 1022 NOTE: Do not adjust pulley further than 5 turns open. - Factory settings 93 48TC Pulley Adjustment ELECTRICAL INFORMATION 48TC*D08 V ---Ph---Hz 2 ---Stage Cooling VOLTAGE RANGE 48TC MIN MAX COMP (Cir 1) COMP (Cir 2) OFM (ea) RLA LRA RLA LRA WATTS FLA 208--- 3--- 60 187 253 13.6 83 13.6 83 325 1.5 230--- 3--- 60 187 253 13.6 83 13.6 83 325 1.5 460--- 3--- 60 414 506 6.1 41 6.1 41 325 0.8 575--- 3--- 60 518 633 4.2 33 4.2 33 325 0.6 48TC*D12 V ---Ph---Hz IFM Max Max TYPE WATTS AMP Draw STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH 1448 2278 4400 1448 2278 4400 1448 2278 4400 1379 3775 4400 5.5 7.9 15.0 5.5 7.9 15.0 2.7 3.6 7.4 2.5 2.9 5.9 EFF at Full Load FLA 80% 81% 81% 80% 81% 81% 80% 81% 81% 80% 81% 81% 5.2 7.5 15.0 5.2 7.5 15.0 2.6 3.4 7.4 2.4 2.8 5.6 2 ---Stage Cooling VOLTAGE RANGE MIN MAX COMP (Cir 1) COMP (Cir 2) RLA LRA RLA LRA WATTS FLA 187 253 15.6 110 15.9 110 325 1.5 230--- 3--- 60 187 253 15.6 110 15.9 110 325 1.5 460--- 3--- 60 414 506 7.7 52 7.7 52 325 0.8 575--- 3--- 60 518 633 5.8 39 5.7 39 325 0.6 48TC*D14 10 Tons OFM (ea) 208--- 3--- 60 V ---Ph---Hz 7.5 Tons IFM TYPE STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH Max Max WATTS AMP Draw 2120 3775 4400 2120 3775 4400 2120 3775 4400 1390 3775 4400 5.5 10.5 15.0 5.5 10.5 15.0 2.7 4.6 7.4 2.1 2.9 5.9 EFF at Full Load FLA 80% 81% 81% 80% 81% 81% 80% 81% 81% 80% 81% 81% 5.2 10.0 15.0 5.2 10.0 15.0 2.6 4.4 7.4 2.0 2.8 5.6 2 ---Stage Cooling VOLTAGE RANGE MIN MAX COMP (Cir 1) COMP (Cir 2) 12.5 Tons OFM (ea) RLA LRA RLA LRA WATTS FLA 208--- 3--- 60 187 253 19.0 123 22.4 149 1288 6.2 230--- 3--- 60 187 253 19.0 123 22.4 149 1288 6.2 460--- 3--- 60 414 506 9.7 62 10.6 75 1288 3.1 575--- 3--- 60 518 633 7.4 50 7.7 54 1288 2.5 94 IFM Max Max TYPE WATTS AMP Draw STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH 2615 3775 4400 2615 3775 4400 2615 3775 4400 3775 3775 4400 7.9 10.5 15.0 7.9 10.5 15.0 3.6 4.6 7.4 2.9 2.9 5.9 EFF at Full Load FLA 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 81% 7.5 10.0 15.0 7.5 10.0 15.0 3.4 4.4 7.4 2.8 2.8 5.6 NOM. V ---Ph---Hz IFM TYPE 48TC*D08 208/230--- 3--- 60 460--- 3--- 60 575--- 3--- 60 48TC*D12 208/230--- 3--- 60 460--- 3--- 60 575--- 3--- 60 48TC*D14 208/230--- 3--- 60 460--- 3--- 60 575--- 3--- 60 STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH STD MED HIGH NO C.O. or UNPWRD C.O. NO P.E. w/ P.E. (pwrd fr/ unit) DISC. SIZE DISC. SIZE MCA MOCP MCA MOCP FLA LRA FLA LRA 43.6 50 46 198 47.4 60 51 202 45.9 50 49 235 49.7 60 53 239 0.48 3.8 53.8 60 58 261 57.6 70 62 265 20.1 25 21 97 21.9 25 23 99 20.9 25 22 116 22.7 25 24 118 0.25 1.8 25.3 30 27 129 27.1 30 29 131 14.8 20 16 79 18.6 20 20 83 15.2 20 16 94 19.0 25 21 98 0.24 3.8 18.3 20 19 108 22.1 25 24 112 48.5 60 51 263 52.3 60 56 267 53.3 60 57 306 57.1 70 61 310 0.48 3.8 58.3 70 62 315 62.1 70 67 319 23.7 30 25 125 25.5 30 27 127 25.5 30 27 147 27.3 30 29 149 0.25 1.8 28.5 35 31 151 30.3 35 33 153 17.9 20 19 95 21.7 25 23 99 18.7 25 20 106 22.5 25 24 110 0.24 3.8 21.5 25 23 120 25.3 30 27 124 65.5 80 69 365 69.3 80 73 369 0.48 3.8 68.0 80 72 382 71.8 80 76 386 Model not available due to high amperage draw. 31.7 40 33 183 33.5 40 35 185 32.7 40 35 192 34.5 45 37 194 0.25 1.8 35.7 45 38 196 37.5 45 40 198 24.0 30 25 144 27.8 30 30 148 24.0 30 25 144 27.8 30 30 148 0.24 3.8 26.8 30 29 158 30.6 35 33 162 COMBUSTION FAN MOTOR FLA POWER EXHAUST FLA LEGEND: CO --- Convenient outlet DISC --- Disconnect FLA --- Full load amps IFM --- Indoor fan motor LRA --- Locked rotor amps MCA --- Minimum circuit amps MOCP --- Maximum over current protection PE --- Power exhaust UNPWRD CO --- Unpowered convenient outlet NOTES: 1. In compliance with NEC requirements for multimotor and combination load equipment (refer to NEC Articles 430 and 440), the overcurrent protective device for the unit shall be fuse or HACR breaker. Canadian units may be fuse or circuit breaker. 2. Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance in supply voltage is greater than 2%. Use the following formula to determine the percentage of voltage imbalance. Example: Supply voltage is 230-3-60 AB = 224 v BC = 231 v AC = 226 v Average Voltage = = (224 + 231 + 226) 3 = 681 3 227 Determine maximum deviation from average voltage. (AB) 227 – 224 = 3 v (BC) 231 – 227 = 4 v (AC) 227 – 226 = 1 v Maximum deviation is 4 v. Determine percent of voltage imbalance. % Voltage Imbalance = 100 x 4 227 = 1.76% % Voltage Imbalance = 100 x max voltage deviation from average voltage average voltage This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the maximum allowable 2%. IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is more than 2%, contact your local electric utility company immediately. 95 48TC UNIT MCA/MOCP DETERMINATION NO C.O. OR UNPWRD C.O. APPENDIX IV. WIRING DIAGRAM LIST Wiring Diagrams All VOLTAGE 208/230---3---60 460---3---60 575---3---60 208/230---3---60 460---3---60 575---3---60 208/230---3---60 460---3---60 575---3---60 PremierLink* 48TC CONTROL 48TM501325 48TM501325 48TM501325 48TM501325 48TM501325 48TM501325 48TM501379 48TM501379 48TM501379 48TM500984 All RTU ---MP* 48TM500988 SIZE D08 D12 48TC D14 POWER 48TM501326 48TM501326 48TM501327 48TM501326 48TM501326 48TM501327 48TM501380 48TM501380 48TM501381 NOTE: Component arrangement on Control; Legend on Power Schematic * PremierLink and RTU-- MP control labels overlay a portion of the base unit control label. The base unit label drawing and the control option drawing are required to provide a complete unit control diagram. 96 48TC APPENDIX V. MOTORMASTER SENSOR LOCATIONS Fig. 86 - 48TC*D08-- D12 Outdoor Circuiting C09158 NOTE: The low ambient kit for the 12.5 ton unit utilizes a pressure transducer, and therefore there is no Motormaster temperature sensor location for this unit. Copyright 2009 Carrier Corp. S 7310 W. Morris St. S Indianapolis, IN 46231 Printed in U.S.A. Edition Date: 7/09 Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 97 Catalog No: 48TC-3SM Replaces: NEW UNIT START-UP CHECKLIST I. PRELIMINARY INFORMATION: MODEL NO.: DATE: SERIAL NO: _____________________________________ TECHNICIAN: ___________________________________ BUILDING LOCATION:____________________________ ______________ 48TC II. PRE-START-UP (insert check mark in box as each item is completed): j j j j j j j j j j VERIFY THAT ALL PACKAGING MATERIALS HAVE BEEN REMOVED FROM UNIT VERIFY THAT CONDENSATE CONNECTION IS INSTALLED PER INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS VERIFY THAT FLUE HOOD IS INSTALLED CHECK ALL ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS AND TERMINALS FOR TIGHTNESS CHECK TO ENSURE NO WIRES ARE TOUCHING REFRIGERANT TUBING OR SHARP EDGES CHECK GAS PIPING FOR LEAKS CHECK THAT RETURN--AIR FILTER IS CLEAN AND IN PLACE VERIFY THAT UNIT INSTALLATION IS LEVEL CHECK FAN WHEEL AND PROPELLER FOR LOCATION IN HOUSING/ORIFICE AND VERIFY SETSCREW IS TIGHT VERIFY PULLEY ALIGNMENT AND BELT TENSION ARE CORRECT III. START-UP ELECTRICAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE L1-L2 L2-L3 L3-L1 COMPRESSOR 1 L1 L2 L2 COMPRESSOR 2 L1 L2 L2 INDOOR FAN AMPS L1 L2 L2 TEMPERATURES OUTDOOR-AIR TEMPERATURE DB WB RETURN-AIR TEMPERATURE DB WB COOLING SUPPLY AIR DB WB GAS HEAT SUPPLY AIR DB PRESSURES GAS INLET PRESSURE IN. WG GAS MANIFOLD PRESSURE REFRIGERANT SUCTION REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE j j CIR 1 IN. WG (LOW FIRE) IN. WG (HI FIRE) PSIG TEMP _F CIR 2 PSIG TEMP _F CIR 1 PSIG TEMP _F CIR 2 PSIG TEMP _F VERIFY REFRIGERANT CHARGE USING CHARGING CHARTS VERIFY THAT 3--PHASE SCROLL COMPRESSORS ARE ROTATING IN CORRECT DIRECTION 98
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