Carvin Dcm4000 New Owners Manual DCM4000_01_01.qx
2014-07-19
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS (EUROPEAN)
The conductors in the AC power cord are colored in accordance with the following code.
GREEN & YELLOW—Earth BLUE—Neutral BROWN—Live
U.K. MAIN PLUG WARNING: A molded main plug that has been cut off from the cord is
unsafe. NEVER UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD YOU INSERTA DAMAGED
OR CUT MAIN PLUG INTO A POWER SOCKET.
IMPORTANT! FOR YOUR PROTECTION, PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING:
WATER AND MOISTURE: Appliance should not be used near water (near a bathtub, washbowl,
kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, etc). Care should be taken
so that objects do not fall and liquids are not spilled into the enclosure through openings.
POWER SOURCES: The product should be connected to a power supply only of the type described
in the operating instructions or as marked on the appliance.
GROUNDING OR POLARIZATION: Precautions should be taken so that the grounding or polar-
ization is not defeated.
POWER CORD PROTECTION: Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely
to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying particular attention
to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the appliance.
SERVICING: The user should not attempt to service the appliance beyond that described in the
operating instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel.
FUSING: If your unit is equipped with a fuse receptacle, replace only with the same type fuse.
Refer to replacement text on the unit for correct fuse type.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE
PERSONNEL! THIS UNIT CONTAINS HIGH
VOLTAGE INSIDE!
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR DCM4000 AMP
This symbol is intended to alert the
user to the presence of uninsulated
“dangerous voltage” within the prod-
uct’s enclosure that may be of suffi-
cient magnitude to constitute a risk of
electric shock to persons.
This symbol is intended to alert the
user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servic-
ing) instructions in the literature
accompanying the appliance.
CARVIN ENGINEERING DATA
OPERATING MANUAL
The DCM4000 was designed for pro sound companies and individuals who require
huge amounts of clean RMS power to drive large, professional speaker systems
and arrays, as well as high powered monitor systems. This was the main idea and
motivation behind the concept of the DCM4000: Twice the power - same number
of rack spaces. Another advantage of the DCM4000 was even more obvious -
1400 Watts x 2 at 8 ohms in bridge mode!
A TON OF POWER X 4
Each DCM4000 incorporates four separate 1000 Watt RMS amps and is pow-
ered by redundant toroid power supplies that are totally independent of each other.
It’s like having two complete 2000 watt amps in one 3 space package. The only
thing they share is the AC cord so if one of the two primary fuses fails, the other
amps are not affected. These four amps can be used to power four separate speak-
ers from four different sources (this is ideal for monitor systems). Each side can
be bridged to become two 2000 Watt amps (great for high powered speakers and
subwoofers like the Carvin TCS series). Each side can even be paralleled and then
chained together to be fed by a single input source (perfect for arrays with a large
number speakers).
AWESOME SOUND!
What good is a ton of power if it doesn’t sound great? The Carvin DCM4000
is an incredibly transparent amp sporting slew rates well over 50 VmS. With mas-
sive dual power supplies and huge reserve capacitors for on-demand power, the
DCM4000 delivers pure, uncolored sound at full output; with tight, punchy lows
and open, transparent highs – without a hint of distortion.
RUGGED TO THE EXTREME
These pro amplifiers are completely protected from any kind of abuse that might
pop up in a typical road rig – thermal, over-current, short-circuit, voltage spikes,
“hot-swapping” speakers – the DCM4000 is designed to protect itself and be right
back up and running as soon as the problem is remedied. The all-steel, front &
rear rack-able chassis can take whatever abuse is thrown at it. These amplifiers
are just what the real pro wants - “rack’em and forget’em”.
COOLEST COOLING
Carvin’s exclusive “Wind-Tunnel” heat-sink with dual “push/pull” 105 CFM fans,
ensures full, uninterrupted RMS power delivery without over-heating concerns. These
are continuous-duty amps meaning that if you drive them at full power, 24 hours
a day, they won’t shut down. And, be assured that you’ll get your full power in
RMS watts, not pulse or peak power.
DISTORTION-FREE LIMITERS
The purpose of a limiter is to hold down peaks so the amp won’t distort even with
extra hot input signals (this protects your expensive speakers). In addition, a well
designed limiter can increase your amp’s average output as much as 3 db. Part
of Carvin’s design uses the more expensive, distortion-free linear “opto isolators”.
Unlike amps that use FET controlled limiters which can inject small amounts of
distortion, the DCM Series limiters keep your sound pure and uncolored!
FRONT & REAR PANELS
Along with the normal Gain controls and Signal, Clip, and Power indicators, we’ve
included a very useful “Bridge Mode” indicator to avoid inconvenient or even costly
hook-up mistakes. On the back panel you get a male and female XLR input per
amp (perfect for daisy-chaining amps). The DCM4000 features a speaker output
section with professional high current Twist-Lok and Banana/Binding Post con-
nectors to mate with any pro speaker rig. Each dual-amp side features switches
for Bridging, Parallel input, Ground Lift, Limiter, and Sub-sonic filter.
RECEIVING INSPECTION
INSPECT YOUR SPEAKER FOR ANY DAMAGE which may have occurred during shipping.
If any damage is found, please notify the shipping company & CARVIN.
SAVE THE CARTON & ALL PACKING MATERIALS. In the event you have to re-ship your
unit, always use the original carton and packing material. This will provide the best possi-
ble protection during shipment. CARVIN and the shipping company are not liable for any
damage caused by improper packing.
SAVE YOUR INVOICE. It will be required for warranty service if needed in the future.
SHIPMENT SHORTAGE. If you find items missing, they may have been shipped separately.
Please allow several days for the rest of your order to arrive before inquiring.
RECORD THE SERIAL NUMBER on the enclosed warranty card or below on this manual
for your records. Keep your portion of the card and return the portion with your name and
comments to us. Or you may register online at www.carvin.com/registration
DCM POWER AMP SPECIFICATIONS:
MODEL DCM4000
Bridged RMS Continuous
4Ω, (1k Hz, <1.0%) 2000w x 2
8Ω, (1k Hz, <1.0%) 1400w x 2
All Channels RMS Continuous
2Ω(1k Hz, <1.0%) 1000w x 4
4Ω(1k Hz, <1.0%) 700w x 4
8Ω(1k Hz, <1.0%) 425w x 4
THD (Typical—1/2 power): 0.03%
Damping Factor: >500
Slew Rate: bridged mode 50v/µs
Sensitivity: (4Ω, Vms) 1.0 V
Signal to Noise Ratio: Above 100dB
Frequency Response: ±0.5 dB, 20 Hz to 20kHz (±1.5 dB, 10 Hz & 40 kHz)
Input Impedance: 20K Ω, balanced
Protection Circuits: • Short Circuit • No Load Protection • SpeakerGuard™
• Thermal Shut-Off • Mute On/Off
Controls and Indicators
Front: • Power switch • Recessed attenuators • Signal LED • Clip LED • Protect LED
• Power ON Indicator • Bridge Indicator
Rear: Ground Lift (each channel) • Parallel Input Switch • Speaker Output Bridge
Switch • Limiters IN/OUT Switch • Lo cut Switch • Input Connectors: Four each;
Balanced Male and Female XLR • Speaker Output Connectors: Dual heavy-du-
binding posts, six Twist-Lok (two bridgeed).
Dimensions: 5 1/4" High x 19" Wide x 16" Depth (3-space)
Net Weight: 70 lbs.
Power : TWO 120 VAC 15 amp circuit minimum. (20 amp recommended)
TWO 240 VAC 10 amp circuit minimum. (15 amp recommended).
(Note: You may plug both cords into a dedicated 20 amp circuit when using reduced loads. You may
use 8Ωloads at moderate levels. However, 2Ω, 4Ωor bridged loads at higher levels will cause a single
20 amp circuit breaker to trip.)
76-04008A 1002
12340 World Trade Drive, San Diego, CA 92128
800.854.2235 www.carvin.com
For your records, you may wish to record the following information.
Serial No._____________________ Invoice Date________________________
DCM4000 POWER AMP
LIMITED WARRANTY
Your Carvin amplifier is guaranteed against failure for 3 YEARS unless otherwise stated.
Carvin will service and supply all parts at no charge to the customer providing the unit
is under warranty. Shipping costs are the responsibility of the customer. CARVIN DOES
NOT PAY FOR PARTS OR SERVICING OTHER THAN OUR OWN. A COPY OF THE ORIG-
INAL INVOICE IS REQUIRED TO VERIFY YOUR WARRANTY. Carvin assumes no respon-
sibility for horn drivers or speakers damaged by this unit. This warranty does not cover,
and no liability is assumed, for damage due to: natural disasters, accidents, abuse, loss
of parts, lack of reasonable care, incorrect use, or failure to follow instructions. This war-
ranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied. No representative or person
is authorized to represent or assume for Carvin any liability in connection with the sale
or servicing of Carvin products.
CARVIN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CON-
SEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
When RETURNING merchandise to the factory, you may call for a return authoriza-
tion number. Describe in writing each problem. If your unit is out of warranty, you
will be charged the current FLAT RATE for parts and labor to bring your unit up to fac-
tory specifications.
register online at www.carvin.com/registration.
MAINTAINING YOUR EQUIPMENT
Avoid spilling liquids or allowing any other foreign matter inside the unit. The panel of
your unit can be wiped from time to time with a dry or slightly damp cloth in order to
remove dust and bring back the new look.
As with all pro gear, avoid prolonged use in
caustic environments (salt air). When used in such an environment, be sure the ampli-
fier is adequately protected by rack, covers, etc..
DCM4000
03-00220 4 “INSLTR MICA .0030””.450””X .65”””
03-00503 4 “INSULATOR .36X .36X .20”” 85deg”
03-92521 12 STANDOFF LED .925 x .215 T1
06-10028 24 MS PPH 4-40X .500 ZINC TYPE F
06-40050 3 TERMINAL VERT MALE PC MTG .250
“QC1,QC2,QC3”
06-40060 5 TERMINAL 90dg MALE PC MTG .250
“QC4,QC5,QC6,QC7,QC8”
07-01602 1 “KNOB “”6”” 6x6x9.7mm GREY CAP”
07-01603 4 “KNOB “”6L”” 6x6x17.4mm GREY CAP”
12-40000 1 “HEATSINK 12”” LENGTH ALUMINUM”
12-57462 1 HEATSINK VERT W/TABS T0-220
15-00105 2 COIL AIR 1.5uH 14AWG “L100,L200”
21-40000 2 XLR FEML CON NEUTRIK #NC3FAV-0
“J100,J200”
21-40001 2 XLR MALE CONNECTOR “J101,J201”
21-45000 3 TWIST-LOK 4-POLE PCMTG #NL4MD-V
“J1,J102,J202”
23-03529 2 FUSEHOLDER CLIPS 3AG VERT MTG F1
23-08604 3 “CONNECT HEADER .086”” 4 PIN” “H2,H7A,H7B
(SECONDARY)”
23-08605 2 “CONNECT HEADER .086”” 5 PIN” H3
23-10002 3 “CONNECT HEADER .100”” 2 PIN” “H4,H9,H10”
23-11002 3 CONNECT HEADER 2 PIN STRAIGHT
“H5,H8A,H8B”
23-11004 4 CONNECT HEADER 4 PIN STRAIGHT
“H2A,H2B,H5A,H5B”
23-11010 6 CONNECT HEADER 10 PIN STRAIGHT
“H1A,H1B,H3A,H3B,H4A,H4B”
25-02201 4 SWITCH DPDT PUSH PC MTG LOCKNG
“S1,S2,S4,S5”
25-04201 1 SWITCH 4PDT PUSH PC MTG LOCKNG S3
30-04008B 1 PCB CARD MAIN DCM4000
41-47322-1 3 CAP MYLR .0470UF 250VAC BOX “C1,C2,C3”
42-10312 4 “CAP ELEC 10,000 MFD 100V 20%” “C12,C13,C14,C15”
44-13520 4 “JUMPER PCB 20AWG .350”” X .175”””
“B1,B2,B3,B4”
46-10412-1 2 CAP POLY .1000UF 100V 10% “C130,C230”
46-47312-1* 3 CAP POLY .0470UF 100V 10% PREP
“C6,C7,C8”
47-10235-1 4 “CAP ELEC 1,000 MFD 35V 20%” “C5,C9,C10,C11”
47-47125-1* 1 CAP ELEC 470 MFD 25VOLT 20% C24
47-47151-1* 1 CAP ELEC 470 MFD 50 VOLT 20% C4
49-10212 2 0.001UF SMT 10% FILM 0805 50V “C147,C247”
49-10451 4 0.1 uF SMT 10% FILM 1206 50V
“C20,C22,C103,C203”
49-22035 15 SMT CAP 22uF 35v ELECTROLITIC
“C23,C102,C122,C124,C142,C146,C148,C202,
C22,C242,C246,C248,C16,C17”
49-22212 1 0.0022UF SMT 10% FILM 0805 50V C21
49-27052 20 27 PF SMT 5% CERAMIC 0805
“C100,C101,C104,C105,C106,C120,C121,C123,
C11,C200,C201,C204,C205,C206,C220,C221,C223,C21”
49-33312 4 0.033UF SMT 10% FILM 0805 50V
“C151,C152,C251,C252”
49-39052 2 39PF SMT 5% CERAMIC 0805 “C143,C243”
49-47312 4 0.047UF SMT 10% FILM 0805 50V
“C107,C145,C207,C245”
49-56152 4 560PF SMT 5% CERAMIC 0805
“C149,C150,C249,C250”
49-82052 2 82PF SMT 5% CERAMIC 0805 “C144,C244”
50-10035 2 RES 1.00KOHM .25W 5% CARBON
“R7,R142”
50-10045 1 RES 10.00KOHM .25W 5% CARBON
R140
50-22045 2 RES 22.00KOHM .25W 5% CARBON
“R8,R141”
52-10015-1 1 RES 10.00 OHM .50W 5% CARBON R6
53-22025-1* 4 RES 220.00 OHM 1.00W 5% CBN .3
“R168,R171,R268,R271”
54-02206 24 RES .22 OHM 3.00W 5% BOX
“R172,R173,R174,R175,R176,R177,R178,
R179,R180,181,R182,R183,R272,R273,R274,
R275,R276,R277,R278,R279,R280,R281,R282,R283”
54-10015-2 4 RES 10.00 OHM 2.00W 5% CARBON
“R169,R170,R269,R270”
55-15003-1 2 1.5k 5w WIRE LEAD RESISTOR “R3,R4”
55-05025 4 RES 5.00 OHM 5W 5% SB VERT
“R143,R144,R243,R244”
56-35010 1 RES 350.00 OHM 10W 10% SB SDOF R5
58-10025 6 100.5 SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R112,R126,R163,R212,R226,R263”
58-10035 6 1K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R11,R115,R157,R215,R257,R30”
58-10045 35 10K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R12,R13,R17,R28,R31,R100,R101,R102,R103,
R120,R121,R127,R128,R150,R152,R153,R167,
R185,R187,R200,R201,R202R,203,R220,R221,
R227,R228,R250, R251,R252,R253,R267,R285,R287”
58-10055 9 100K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R18,R129,R159,R188,R190,R229,R259,R288,R29”
58-10065 2 1M SMT .25W 1206 1% “R114,R214”
58-15025 2 150ohm SMT .50W 1206 1% “R164,R264”
58-15045 9 15K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R25,R122,R123,R184,R186,R222,R223,R284,R28”
58-15055 3 150K SMT .25W 1206 1% “R9,R27,R209”
58-18035 1 1.8K SMT .25W 1206 1% R131
58-22035 10 2.2K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R2,R32,R110,R111,R132,R193,R210,R211,R232,R293”
58-22045 7 22K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R107,R109,R154,R158,R207,R254,R258”
58-22055 7 220K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R15,R156,R191,R192,R256,R291,R292”
58-27025 6 270.5 SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R106,R162,R165,R206,R262,R265”
58-33035 2 3.3K SMT .25W 1206 1% “R161,R261”
58-33045* 1 33K SMT .25W 1206 1% R21
58-36055 4 365K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R105,R113,R205,R213”
58-47025 1 470.5 SMT .25W 1206 1% R16
58-47035 6 4.7K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R1,R19,R20,R29,R166,R266”
58-47045 11 47K SMT .25W 1206 1%
“R10,R108,R124,R125,R155,R160,R208,R224,
R225,R255,R260”
58-47055 3 470K SMT .25W 1206 1% “R23,R26,R130”
58-56025 1 560.5 SMT .25W 1206 1% R24
58-68035 3 6.8K SMT .25W 1206 1% “R14,R104,R204”
58-91025 1 910.5 SMT .25W 1206 1% R22
60-00014 1 TRANS MPSA14 DRLNGTN NPN T0-92 Q2
60-15032 2 TRANS MJE15032 NPN T0-220 “Q112,Q212 (SECONDARY)”
60-15033 2 TRANS MJE15033 PNP T0-220 “Q113,Q213 (SECONDARY)”
60-21193-1* 12 TRNS BIPOLAR MJL21193-PREPPED
“Q114,Q115,Q116,Q117,Q118,Q119,Q214,Q215,
Q216,Q217,Q218,Q219”
60-21194-1* 12 TRNS BIPOLAR MJL21194-PREPPED
“Q120,Q121,Q122,Q123,Q124,Q125,Q220,
Q221,Q222,Q223,Q224,Q225”
60-35041 2 RECTIFIER BRIDGE 35AMP/400V PC
“SECONDARY BR100,BR200”
60-50200 4 DIODE GEN REC 1N5402 3A 200V
“D130,D131,D230,D231”
60-50253 2 OPTO ISOLATOR VACTROL AXIAL “OP100,OP200”
60-54000-1* 2 TRANS 2N5400 AMP PNP T0-92 “Q101,Q102”
60-55500-2* 2 TRANS 2N5550 HV NPN 250V T0-92
“Q111,Q211(SECONDARY, PLACE THROUGH HOLE)”
60-75320 6 LED RED DIFFUSED 3MM T-1.00
“D3,D5,D111,D113,D211,D213”
60-75330 4 LED GREEN DIFFUSED 3MM T-1.00
“D110,D112,D210,D212”
60-75340 3 LED YELLOW DIFFUSED 3MM T-1.00
“D1,D6,D19”
60-78150-1* 1 REG VOLT 15+V 1A (PREPPED) VR1
60-79150-1* 2 REG VOLT 15-V 1A (PREPPED) “VR2, VR3
(WITH HEATSINK)”
61-04733 1 DIODE ZENER 1N4733A 5.1V 1W Z100
61-40030 9 DIODE RECT GEN 1N4003 200V 1A
“D10,D11,D12,D13,D14,D15,D16,D17,D120”
62-00014 2 MMBTA14 SOT-23 SMT “Q100,Q200”
62-19140 16 1N914 HI SPD SMT 250mW DIODE
“D2,D20,D21,D22,D23,D100,D132,D133,D200,
D232,D233,D18,D4,D7,D8,D9”
62-20430 8 NJM2043SMT(TESTED) DUAL HFREQ
“A100,A101,A110,A120,A200,A201,A210,A220”
62-29010 1 NJM2901SMT SNGLE SUPPLY A111
62-45650 2 NJM4565 SMT DUAL HI FREQ “A10,A11”
62-54001 3 MMBT5401LTI PNP SOT-23 SMT “Q126,Q226,Q3”
62-55500 7 MMBT5550 NPN SOT-23
“Q1,Q10,Q110,Q127,Q210,Q227,Q5”
70-05713 2 RELAY SPDT 12A@120VAC/24V COIL
“K100,K200”
70-05715 1 RELAY SPDT 15A@120VAC/24V COIL K1
70-22125 1 FUSE X2: 25Amp 250V Slow Blow MBA
71-09253 2 “POT 9 “”D-P”” 25F B50K-” “P100,P200”
71-24450 2 POT VERT TRIMMER 500ohm “P110,P210”
c
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
PROTECT PROTECT
ON ON
BRIDGE BRIDGE
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
DCM4000
4000 Watt Power Amp
CLIP
SIGNAL
CLIP
SIGNAL
CLIP
SIGNAL
CLIP
SIGNAL
PROTECT PROTECT
ON ON
BRIDGE BRIDGE
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
∞
50
30
22
19
17
15
13
12 11 10 98
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 dB
CLIP
SIGNAL
CLIP
SIGNAL
CLIP
SIGNAL
CLIP
SIGNAL
2
13
4
5
8
FRONT & REAR PANEL CONTROLS
18 14
13
12 15 16 19
17
10 11
TYPICAL BRIDGE STEREO SETUP TYPICAL STEREO BIAMP SETUP WITH 2 DCM4000
SHIELD
-NEG.
3
1
2
+POS.
SHIELD
-NEG. 3
1
2
+POS.
GND
- SIGNAL (BAL.)
+ SIGNAL (BAL.)
BALANCED MIC/LINE XLR CABLES
(Shielded)
9
FRONT PANEL
1. MOUNTING
A sturdy one piece 12 guage steel face plate accomodates easy transporting along
with facilitating rack installation. The rack mounting holes are designed on ISO standard spacing. Four
10-32 x .5” phillip machine screws are normally used to secure the amp. The rear support brackets must
also be used, which are adjustable from a depth of 13” to 19”.
2. POWER SWITCH
Check the power amp connections and verify the AC line power source before
engaging the POWER switch. The yellow LED unmistakably indicates that all circuits are properly pow-
ered up. Yellow is used so the operator can see the red indicators (clipping or protect) from a distance.
3. CHANNEL LEVEL CONTROL
Precision input LEVEL attenuators are used to adjust the volume
levels. To deliver the amps maximum power without reducing the headroom of the signal source, the level
controls should be turned full on.
4. CHANNEL SIGNAL INDICATOR
The green SIGNAL LED indicators will start to flash when
there is a signal passing to your speakers (-30dBu).
5. CHANNEL CLIP INDICATOR
The red CLIP LED indicators will start to flash when each chan-
nel has reached its maximum output. Occasional flashing caused by lower bass frequencies is OK. However,
consistent flashing caused from higher frequencies may damage high frequency drivers (excessive distor-
tion). This does not cause damage to the amp.
6. BRIDGE MODE INDICATOR
This yellow LED will indicate when the rear “bridged” switch
has been engaged and you’re running a pair af channels in the “bridge” mode.
7. POWER INDICATOR/FUSES
This Yellow LED will indicate power to each pair of amps. If
one pair does not come on, remove the top lid and replace both 25 AMP 250 Volt slow blow MBA fuses
located in the center bottom of the amp.
8. FRONT COOLING VENTS/FAN
Upon rack installation, the rear of the amp must be fully
exposed to room temperature air. The surrounding air should not be warmer than 120° or the thermal
protection will engage. The front cooling vents are not to be restricted from exhausting the warm air.
9. PROTECT LED INDICATOR
The red PROTECT LED provides the operator with information
about the status of the amplifier. The PROTECT LED can come on under 3 different conditions (when
this happens both channels are muted)
1) During power-up, the amplifier stays in a muted state for approx. 3 sec until it determines that
everything is functioning normally (no output shorts or over temp conditions).
2) When the output load draws excessive current or a direct short is detected in a speaker cable or
speaker system, reset this condition by turning the amp off for two seconds and then on again.
Check for shorted cables and proper impedance (2 ohms minimum per ch or 4 ohms BRIDGED).
3) Overheating is usually determined when the amp stops in the middle of a performance and the
PROTECT LED comes on. If this is the case, leave the amp on for the fan to cool the amp down.
The amp will automatically reset within 1 to 3 minutes. The PROTECT LED will turn off when
ready. Check for the following conditions; a) The rear intake air is restricted, b) The intake air is
extremely warm, c) The front exhaust vents are restricted, or d) Excessive speaker load (try other
speakers or remove speakers if you are lower than the recommended minimum impedancel).
REAR PANEL
10. XLR CHANNEL INPUTS
Balanced XLR inputs are featured on each channel. Each chan-
nel also features an XLR "through" connector for daisy chaining your input signals to other channels or
amps. XLR pin configuration. Pin 1: Grounded through the GROUND LIFT switch, Pin 2: positive Bal.
signal and Pin 3: negative Bal. signal.
11. SPEAKER OUTPUT CONNECTORS
Each channel has a high current Twist-Lok speaker
connector. A 12 gauge cable is recommended such as Carvin's SP series cables. Channel pairs 1 and 2,
3 and 4 also have a bridged Twist-Lok connector for bridging the four 1000 watt channels into a pair of
2000 watt outputs. (
see 17 BRIDGE MODE
.)
12. PARALLEL INPUTS
The rear parallel switch for inputs 1 and 2 allows you to feed a single
input signal into input 1 and have it also drive input 2 without a "Y" cable (this also applies to inputs 3
and 4 respectively). Push in the parallel switch and plug your input cable into INPUT 1. Channels 1 and
2 will now have the same input signal. Each side of the amp (1 & 2 or 3 & 4) can be set up indepen-
dently. You can parallel 3 and 4 while leaving 1 and 2 unparalleled and so on. In order to parallel the
entire amp, push in both parallel buttons and plug a short XLR cable from channel 2 into channel 3. This
will provide the entire amp with the same input signal.
13. INPUT GROUND LIFT
Many times sound systems are connected in such a manner to
cause a grounded loop with the inputs that result in audible hum. The input GND LIFT switches on the
rear panel will help eliminate this problem. If not, another way to eliminate ground loops is to install a
“line matching” transformer between the amplifier input and the signal source and then cut the wires
to PIN 1 and ground terminals.
14. LIMITERS
To activate the LIMITERS, engage the rear limiter switches. The built-in high quality
limiters are recommended to hold down peaks that could cause early distortion. Limiters will help to raise
the average power so that you can get more output. To check the effectiveness of the limiters when the
channel starts to distort (under the amps full output), engage the limiters and hear the reduction of the dis-
tortion. If the distortion stops, you can turn the channel up for more power. The lower bass frequencies
are most affected. WARNING: Do not check in an environment where the sound level could damage your ears!
15. LO CUT
When this mode is engaged it cuts -6dB per/octave @ 30Hz. This helps to eliminate
pops and bumps on vocal mics and stage rumble.
16. SPEAKER OUTPUT BINDING POSTS
Wire sizes up to 7 gauge (50 amps) can be inserted
into the binding post “side holes”. Large cables can be used with “banana” plugs which plug into the end of
the binding posts (remove colored caps). Binding posts are spaced on ISO standards. Use the two center RED
binding posts for BRIDGE speaker connections (see 17 BRIDGE MODE).
17. BRIDGE MODE—25V/70V DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
The “DCM” Series can be operated in
bridge mode if you require a 25V/70V distribution speaker system or high powered at high output imped-
ances. With your amp off, push in the rear (recessed) BRIDGE switch after you have made your speaker con-
nections. The INPUT and LEVEL is handled by channel 1 and 3. The minimum speaker impedance is 4 ohms.
CAUTION: The power developed by bridging your amp can destroy most speaker systems!
18. AC POWER
The DCM4000 requires two 15 - 20 amp AC sockets for the dual toroid power sup-
plies. It is designed to run on either 120V 60Hz or 240V 50Hz depending on the model purchased. For
loads less than 8 ohms the AC cords must be pluged into two separate 15 amp “minimum” outlets. Never
defeat the grounded connection or electrocution may result!
19. FAN INTAKE
Upon rack installation, the rear of the amp must be fully exposed to room tem-
perature air. The surrounding air should not be warmer than 120° or the thermal protection could acti-
vate. The front cooling vents are not to be restricted from exhausting the warm air.
WARNING
This product produces high
sound pressure levels that
could damage your hearing.
Use with caution.
HELPFUL HINTS
1. No sound from Ch 2 or 4:
The rear BRIDGE switch has been inadvertently pushed in.
2. Stereo channels sound the same:
The rear PARALLEL switch has been inadvertently pushed in.
3. No High Frequencies:
Tweeters or midrange drivers have been damaged or blown from
feedback or overpowering.
4. System hum:
Try switching the GND LIFT switch IN or OUT (depending on your use).
If the hum is not eliminated, then use a 600Ωline input transformer cutting the input
ground on the connectors (Pin 1). This isolates the input ground from the AC power ground.
5. Poor sound (poor bass):
The speaker systems are wired out of phase to each other. To correct, reverse the wires
on one speaker connector only and your bass response should improve.
6. Main AC breaker trips:
Each 120VAC DCM4000 amp will require two separate 20 amp circuit (240V: 25 amp)
to deliver its full sine wave power with a bench load.
4Ω
4Ω
4Ω4Ω
4Ω
XC3000 CROSSOVER
Ch 3
Ch 1
Left Highs Right Highs
Left lows
Right Lows
BRIDGE switch
must be ON (in)
FULL LOAD SETUP MULTI AMP INPUT SETUP WITH ONE INPUT SIGNAL
Ch 1
4Ω
PARALLEL switch
must be ON (in)
BRIDGE switch must be ON (in)
2Ω
6
7
2000W
2000W
2000W
“Bridged”
1st amp
2nd amp
XLR
cable
1
2
3
1000W
2Ω
1000W
PARALLEL switch
must be ON (in)
2Ω
1000W
2Ω
1000W
4Ω4Ω