Casio Electronic Keyboard 451 Users Manual CTK451_E_cover1

451 3ed8f9d5-c94c-4260-965a-ec9e3c0e68af Casio Electronic Keyboard 451 User Guide |

2015-01-21

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CTK451/471-ES-1

USER’S GUIDE

GUÍA DEL USUARIO

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622A-E-003A

CASIO ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Unit 6, 1000

North Circular Road

London NW2 7JD, U.K.

This mark is valid in the EU countries only.

Please keep all information for future reference.

Welcome...

To the happy family of satisfied CASIO electronic musical instrument owners! To get the most

out of the many features and functions of the keyboard, be sure to carefully read this manual

and keep it on hand for future reference.

Important!

When using batteries, be sure to replace them or shift to one of the alternate power sources

whenever you notice any of the following symptoms.

• Dim power supply indicator

• Instrument does not turn on

• Display that is flickering, dim, or difficult to read

• Abnormally low speaker/headphone volume

• Distortion of sound output

• Occasional interruption of sound when playing at high volumes

• Sudden power failure when playing at high volumes

• Flickering or dimming of the display when playing at high volume

• Continued sound output even after you release a key

• A totally different tone may sound

• Abnormal rhythm pattern and Song Bank play

• Loss of power, sound distortion, or low volume when playing from a connected computer

or MIDI device

GUIDELINES LAID DOWN BY FCC RULES FOR USE OF THE UNIT IN THE U.S.A. (not applicable to other areas).

NOTICE

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC

Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This

equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,

may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a

particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined

by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following

measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

FCC WARNING

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate

the equipment.

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Introduction

Congratulations upon your selection of this CASIO musical instrument. This keyboard provides

you with the following features and functions.

❐100 tones

• Choose from among orchestral sounds, synthesized sounds, and more.

❐100 rhythms

• 100 versatile rhythms help to add plenty of life to all your keyboard performances.

❐Auto Accompaniment

• Simply play a chord and the corresponding rhythm, bass and chord parts play automatically.

❐100-tune Song Bank

• A wide selection of favorites including “ODE TO JOY” and “JINGLE BELLS” is yours for your

listening enjoyment or play along fun. A simple operation cuts out the melody part or accom-

paniment part of the tune, allowing you to play along on the keyboard.

❐Musical Information System

• A big LCD screen graphically shows you fingerings, keyboard keys to be pressed, and notes,

making keyboard play more informative and enjoyable than ever before.

❐MIDI compatibility

• Connecting to another MIDI device lets you sound notes on both this keyboard and the

connected device by playing on this keyboard. You can even playback commercially avail-

able pre-recorded MIDI data.

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Safety Precautions

Symbols

Various symbols are used in this user’s guide and on the

product itself to ensure that the product is used safely

and correctly, and to prevent injury to the user and other

persons as well as damage to property. Those symbols

along with their meanings are shown below.

Symbol Examples

This triangle symbol ( ) means that the

user should be careful. (The example at

left indicates electrical shock caution.)

This circle with a line through it ( )

means that the indicated action must not

be performed. Indications within or nearby

this symbol are specifically prohibited.

(The example at left indicates that disas-

sembly is prohibited.)

The black dot ( ) means that the indi-

cated action must be performed. Indica-

tions within this symbol are actions that

are specifically instructed to be performed.

(The example at left indicates that the

power plug must be unplugged from the

electrical socket.)

WARNING

Please use caution regarding the handling of the AC

adaptor.

• Do not use a voltage other than the indi-

cated power supply voltage. Use of a volt-

age other than that indicated may cause

fire or electrical shock.

• If the power cord should become damaged

(exposed wires, disconnection, etc.), pur-

chase a new AC adaptor. Use of a damaged

power cord may cause fire or electrical

shock.

• Do not cut or damage the power cord. Also

do not place heavy objects on top of it or

subject it to excessive heat. Damage to the

power cord may cause fire or electrical

shock.

• Do not attempt to shape the power cord or

subject it to excessive bending, twisting or

pulling. This may cause fire or electrical

shock.

• Please use the adaptor specified for this

instrument. Use of another adaptor may

cause fire, electrical shock, or malfunction.

Do not locate the instrument or its stand on an uneven

or unstable surface.

• Locating the instrument or its stand on an

uneven or unstable surface can cause it to

fall, creating the danger of personal injury.

Do not place containers containing water or other liq-

uids on the instrument.

• Do not place the following objects on the

instrument. Placing such objects on the in-

strument may cause fire or electrical shock

if they spill and get inside the instrument.

• Containers filled with water or other liq-

uids (including vases, potted plants, cups,

cosmetics and medicines)

• Small metal objects (including hairpins,

sewing needles and coins)

• Flammable objects

In the event a foreign object should happen

to get inside the instrument, please take the

following actions:

1. Turn power off.

2. Unplug the AC adaptor from the wall

outlet.

3. If there are any batteries loaded in the

keyboard, remove them.

• Do not touch the batteries directly with

your hands when removing them. They

may be hot or battery fluid may be leak-

ing from them.

4. Consult with the dealer where you pur-

chased the keyboard or with an autho-

rized CASIO service provider.

622A-E-005A

WARNING

This indication stipulates matters that have the risk of

causing death or serious injury if the product is oper-

ated incorrectly while ignoring this indication.

CAUTION

This indication stipulates matters that have the risk of

causing injury as well as matters for which there is the

likelihood of occurrence of physical damage only if

the product is operated incorrectly while ignoring this

indication.

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CAUTION

AC Adaptor

• Do not locate the power cord in close prox-

imity to heaters or other heating appliances.

This may cause the cord to melt leading to

possible fire or electrical shock.

• When unplugging the AC adaptor from an

electrical outlet, always make sure to pull

on the adaptor itself and not the cord. Pull-

ing excessively on the cord may cause it to

be damaged or break leading to possible

fire or electrical shock.

• Do not touch the AC adaptor with wet

hands when it is plugged in. This may cause

electrical shock.

• When not using the instrument for an ex-

tended period such as when traveling, al-

ways make sure to unplug the AC adaptor

from the electrical outlet for safety reasons.

• After use turn off the power switch of the

instrument and unplug the AC adaptor

from the electrical outlet.

• At least once a year, unplug the AC adap-

tor from the power outlet and clean the

area around the prongs of the plug. Dust

build up around the prongs can create the

danger of fire.

Batteries

• Improper battery use may cause batteries

to rupture and leak. This may cause injury,

malfunction of the instrument or discolora-

tion of furniture and other articles that come

into contact with battery fluid. Take care to

observe the following.

• Install batteries so their polarity (+/–)

matches that indicated on the instrument.

• For safety and to prevent possible leakage

of battery fluid, always make sure to re-

move batteries from the instrument when

you do not plan to use it for a long time.

• Always make sure that the batteries mak-

ing up a set are all of the same type.

• Never combine new batteries with old

ones.

• Never dispose of batteries by incinerat-

ing them. Never short or disassemble bat-

teries, and do not expose them to exces-

sive heat.

• Replace dead batteries as soon as possible.

• Never attempt to recharge batteries.

Transport

• When transporting the instrument, always

make sure to unplug the AC adaptor from

the electrical outlet and confirm that all

other external connections have been dis-

connected. Only then should the instrument

be transported. If the above is not done, the

cord may be damaged leading to possible

fire or electrical shock.

Do not disassemble or modify the instrument.

• Never attempt of take apart or modify the

instrument, its accessories, or separately

sold options. Doing so may cause fire, elec-

trical shock or malfunction. Consult your

dealer concerning all inspection, adjustment

or repair of internal components.

Do not use if there is an abnormality or malfunction.

• Do not use the instrument if there appear

to be abnormalities such as the presence of

smoke or abnormal odor. Also do not use

the instrument if there appear to be mal-

functions such as the power not coming on

or sound not being produced. Use under

such conditions may cause fire or electrical

shock. In such cases, take the following ac-

tions immediately. Never attempt to repair

the instrument yourself.

1. Turn power off.

2. Unplug the AC adaptor from the wall

outlet.

3. If there are any batteries loaded in the

keyboard, remove them.

• Do not touch the batteries directly with

your hands when removing them. They

may be hot or battery fluid may be leak-

ing from them.

4. Consult with the dealer where you pur-

chased the keyboard or with an autho-

rized CASIO service provider.

When the instrument has been dropped:

• In the case the instrument has been dropped

or damaged, take the following actions.

Continued use may cause fire or electrical

shock.

1. Turn power off.

2. Unplug the AC adaptor from the wall

outlet.

3. If there are any batteries loaded in the

keyboard, remove them.

• Do not touch the batteries directly with

your hands when removing them. They

may be hot or battery fluid may be leak-

ing from them.

4. Consult with the dealer where you pur-

chased the keyboard or with an autho-

rized CASIO service provider.

Be careful of the bags around children.

• Never allow anyone to place the plastic bags

of the instrument, its accessories, and its

separately sold options over their heads.

Doing so may cause suffocation. Particular

caution is required in homes with small

children.

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Care

• Whenever caring, make sure to first un-

plug the AC adaptor from the electrical out-

let. Also remove the instrument’s batteries

if battery power is being used.

Location

• Never locate the instrument in areas sub-

ject to high humidity or heavy accumula-

tion of dust. Doing so may cause fire or

electrical shock.

• Never locate the instrument in areas sub-

ject to grease splatters or steam, such as in a

kitchen or near a humidifier. Doing so may

cause fire or electrical shock.

Do not place keyboard on lacquered furniture.

• The instrument’s silicone rubber feet may

eventually blacken or scar lacquered sur-

faces. Use felt cloth pads to insulate the feet

or preferably use a CASIO musical instru-

ment stand designed for your keyboard.

Do not place heavy objects on the instrument.

• Do not place heavy objects on the instru-

ment. This may cause the instrument to tip

over or break resulting in injury.

Volume

• Very high volume levels can damage hear-

ing. Avoid using the instrument at very

high volume settings for long periods. Con-

sult with a physician immediately if you

experience impaired hearing or ringing in

the ears.

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Precautions

• Avoid subjecting the keyboard's LCD to

strong impact, which can crack or break the

LCD's glass creating the danger of personal

injury.

• Should the LCD glass ever crack or break,

do not allow the liquid inside the LCD to

come into contact with your skin, which

can cause inflammation and reddening.

*Should the LCD liquid get into your

mouth, immediately wash out your mouth

with water and then consult a physician.

*Should the LCD liquid get in your eyes or

on your skin, immediately flush with wa-

ter for at least 15 minutes and then consult

a physician.

Do not get onto the instrument or stand.*

• Do not crawl on top of the instrument or its

optional stand. Particular caution is re-

quired in homes having small children. This

may cause the instrument or stand to tip

over and break resulting in injury.

Optional Stand*

• Carefully assemble the stand following the

assembly instructions that come with it. Se-

curely tighten all bolts, nuts, and fasteners,

and make sure that you mount the instru-

ment correctly onto the stand. Incorrectly

or insufficiently tightening screws, or in-

correctly mounting the instrument onto the

stand can cause the stand to tip over or the

instrument to fall off the stand, possibly

leading to injury.

* The stand is available as an option.

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Care of your

keyboard

Avoid heat, humidity or direct sunlight.

Do not overexpose the instrument to direct sunlight, or place it near

an air conditioner, or in any extremely hot place.

Do not use near a TV or radio.

This instrument can cause video or audio interference with TV and

radio reception. If this happens, move the instrument away from the

TV or radio.

Do not use lacquer, thinner or similar chemi-

cals for cleaning.

Clean the keyboard with a soft cloth dampened in a weak solution of

water and a neutral detergent. Soak the cloth in the solution and

squeeze until it is almost dry.

Avoid use in areas subjected to temperature

extremes.

Extreme heat can cause figures on the LCD screen to become dim

and difficult to read. This condition should correct itself when the

keyboard is brought back to normal temperature.

❚

NOTE

❚

You may notice lines in the finish of the case of this keyboard. These lines

are a result of the molding process used to shape the plastic of the case.

They are not cracks or breaks in the plastic, and are no cause for concern.

Contents

622A-E-008A

Welcome.................................E-1

Introduction ...........................E-2

Safety Precautions ................E-3

Care of your keyboard ..........E-6

Contents.................................E-6

General Guide........................E-8

Rear Panel ...............................................E-9

Using the Display ...................................E-10

Song Bank

Quick Reference .................. E-11

To play back a Song Bank tune ............. E-11

Connections.........................E-13

Power Supply.......................E-14

Using batteries .......................................E-14

Using the AC Adaptor ............................E-14

Auto Power Off ......................................E-15

Basic Operations .................E-16

To play the keyboard .............................E-16

Selecting a Tone ....................................E-16

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622A-E-009A

Auto Accompaniment .........E-18

Selecting a Rhythm................................E-18

Playing a Rhythm ...................................E-18

Adjusting the Tempo ..............................E-19

Using Auto Accompaniment...................E-19

Using a Fill-in Pattern ............................ E-21

Synchro Starting Accompaniment

with Rhythm Play ...................................E-21

Adjusting the Accompaniment Volume ..E-21

Using the Song Bank ..........E-22

To play back a Song Bank tune .............E-22

Song Bank Mode Display ......................E-23

Adjusting the Tempo of

a Song Bank Tune .................................E-23

To Change the Tone of a Song Bank

Tune’s Melody ........................................E-24

Playing Along with a Song Bank Tune...E-24

Applause Sound ....................................E-25

To consecutively play back all

Song Bank tunes ...................................E-25

Using the Chord Book ........E-26

To Look Up a Chord Using

the Chord Book ......................................E-26

Keyboard Settings...............E-29

Transposing the Keyboard.....................E-29

Tuning the Keyboard .............................E-29

MIDI.......................................E-30

What is MIDI? ........................................E-30

General MIDI .........................................E-30

Changing MIDI Settings .........................E-31

Troubleshooting ..................E-32

Specifications ......................E-34

Appendix ............................... A-1

Note Table ................................................ A-1

Fingered Chord Chart .............................. A-3

Percussion Assignment List ..................... A-4

MIDI Implementation Chart

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Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

LEFT

ON/OFF

REW FF

STOP

SONG BANK CONTROLLER

RIGHT

ON/OFF

PLAY/

PAUSE

START/

STOP

ACCOMP

VOLUME

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUMEPOWER / MODE

FINGERED

100 SONG BANK KEYBOARD

MUSICAL INFOMATION SYSTEM

SYNCHRO /

FILL-IN

CASIO CHORD

NORMAL

OFF

SONG BANK CONTROLLER

TRANSPOSE /

TUNE

CHORD

BOOK

LEFT

ON/OFF

REW FF

STOP

SONG BANK CONTROLLER

RIGHT

ON/OFF

PLAY/

PAUSE

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

MUSICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

FINGERING/PART

LEFT/

ACCOMP

RIGHT/

MELODY

:1 OCTAVE UP

:PEDAL(SUSTAIN)

EKG I

F JH

4 96 A

0B D

General Guide

DSONG BANK CONTROLLER

622A-E-010A

•Key, button, and other names are indicated in the text of this manual using bold type.

REW button

LEFT ON/OFF

button (ACCOMP)

PLAY/PAUSE button

FF button

STOP button

Number buttons/

Chord specification buttons

•For input of numbers to change

displayed settings.

•For input of chord specification data

when using the Chord Book.

[+]/[–] buttons

•Negative values can be changed

only by using [+] and [–] to

increment and decrement the

displayed value.

RIGHT ON/OFF

button (MELODY)

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Attachment of the Score Stand

Insert both ends of the music stand provided with the CTK-

451/CTK-471 into the two holes on the top surface.

LMIDI OUT terminal

MMIDI IN terminal

NSUSTAIN jack terminal

ODC 9V jack

PPHONES/OUTPUT jack

1Rhythm list

2MAIN VOLUME buttons

3TEMPO buttons

4ACCOMP VOLUME button

5TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI button

6CHORD BOOK button

7Song bank list

8Display

9TONE button

0RHYTHM button

ASONG BANK button

BNumber buttons (Chord specification buttons)

CTone list

DSONG BANK CONTROLLER

(PLAY/PAUSE, STOP, REW, FF, LEFT ON/OFF, RIGHT ON/OFF)

ESpeaker

FChord name

GPercussion instrument list

HPower indicator

IPOWER/MODE switch

JSYNCHRO/FILL-IN button

KSTART/STOP button

Rear Panel

SUSTAIN PHONES/

OUTPUT

DC 9V

MIDIOUT IN

NL M O P

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An indicator appears next to the type of setting you are currently performing (TONE, RHYTHM, SONG BANK).

Tone number, rhythm number, song number, keyboard settings value

Rhythm, auto-accompaniment, Song Bank tune beats

Tone name, rhythm name, song name, mode name, keyboard settings name

Musical staff representation of notes and chords you play on the keyboard. A pedal indicator ( ) appears when the keyboard's pedal is

depressed. An octave indicator ( ) appears when you play notes in the range from C6 to C7 to indicate that their actual notation is one

octave higher than that shown on display.

Uses a graphic keyboard to show notes and chords played on the keyboard or played during Song Bank tune playback

Auto-accompaniment, Song Bank, chord book chord names

Dots indicate fingerings during Song Bank playback. “L” and “R” indicate left-hand and right-hand parts.

Rhythm, auto-accompaniment, Song Bank tune tempo

Rhythm, auto-accompaniment, Song Bank tune tempo; volume setting

Song Bank controller indicators

❚

NOTE

❚

Display examples shown in this User’s Guide are intended for illustrative purposes only. The actual text and values that appear on the display may differ from

the examples shown in this User’s Guide.

Using the Display

•This is how the display appears while the

Song Bank is in use.

622A-E-012A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

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A selection of 100 Song Bank tunes come built-in for your listening

pleasure or play along fun. A simple operation cuts out the melody

part or accompaniment part of the tune, allowing you to play along

on the keyboard. See "Using the Song Bank" on page E-22 for details

on playing along with Song Bank tunes.

To play back a Song Bank tune

1. Set the POWER/MODE switch to NORMAL.

2. Use the MAIN VOLUME buttons to lower the key-

board volume to a relatively low level.

3. Press the SONG BANK button to enter the Song Bank

Mode.

4. Use the Song Bank list to find the tune you want to

play back, and then use the number buttons to input

the tune’s two-digit number.

Example: To select “62 ODE TO JOY”, input 6 and then 2.

Song Bank Quick Reference

5. Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to start play of the tune.

•The tune plays in an endless loop, re-starting after it reaches

the end.

•The display shows the keyboard keys (on the graphic key-

board), fingerings (with the fingering indicators), musical

notes (on the staff), and chord names.

6. Press the RIGHT ON/OFF button to turn off the right-

hand melody part and try playing along on the key-

board.

•The display’s graphic keyboard and fingering indicators

show you the melody notes to play.

622A-E-013A

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

Appears when SONG BANK button is pressed

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Staff displayKeyboard keys used

Fingers used

Chord name

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

MAIN VOLUME

Number buttons

SONG BANK

POWER/MODE RIGHT ON/OFF

PLAY/PAUSE

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7. Press the RIGHT ON/OFF button again to turn the

melody part back on.

•You can also turn the accompaniment part on and off by

pressing the LEFT ON/OFF button.

8. Press the STOP button to stop playback of the Song

Bank tune.

9. Press the TONE button to exit the Song Bank Mode

and return to the tone and rhythm selection screen.

❚

NOTE

❚

You can also perform the following operations during play of a Song Bank

tune.

•Pause: Press the PLAY/PAUSE button.

•Fast Forward: Press the FF (fast forward) button.

•Rewind: Press the REW (rewind) button.

622A-E-014A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

Indicator turns off

FFREW STOP

TONE

RIGHT ON/OFF

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SUSTAIN PHONES/

OUTPUT

DC 9V

LEFT RIGHT

AUX IN or similar terminal

of audio amplifier

White Red

PIN plug

Stereo standard

plug

PHONES/OUTPUT Terminal

Keyboard amp,

guitar amp,etc.

Audio connection

MIDIOUT IN

Connections

Phones/Output Terminal

Before connecting phones or other external equipment, be sure to first

turn down the volume settings of the keyboard and the connected

equipment. You can then adjust volume to the desired level after con-

nections are complete.

[Rear Panel]

Connecting Phones (Figure 1)

Connecting phones cuts off output from the keyboard’s built-in speak-

ers, so you can play even late at night without disturbing anyone.

Audio Equipment (Figure 2)

Connect the keyboard to a audio equipment using a commercially

available connecting cord with a standard plug on one end and two

PIN plugs on the other end. Note that the standard plug you connect

to the keyboard must be a stereo plug, otherwise you will be able to

output only one of stereo channels. In this configuration, you nor-

mally set the input selector of the audio equipment to the terminal

(usually marked AUX IN or something similar) where the cord from

the keyboard is connected. See the user documentation that comes

with your audio equipment for full details.

Musical Instrument Amplifier (Figure 3)

Use a commercially available connecting cord to connect the keyboard

to a musical instrument amplifier.

❚

NOTE

❚

Be sure to use a connecting cord that has a stereo standard plug on the

end you connect to the keyboard, and a connector that provides dual chan-

nel (left and right) input to the amplifier to which you are connecting. The

wrong type of connector at either end can cause one of the stereo chan-

nels to be lost.

When connected to a musical instrument amplifier, set the volume of

the keyboard to a relatively low level and make output volume ad-

justments using the amplifier’s controls.

[Connection Example]

❚

NOTE

❚

You can also connect the keyboard’s MIDI terminal to a computer or se-

quencer. See “MIDI” on page E-30 for details.

Sustain jack Terminal

You can connect an optional sustain pedal (SP-2 or SP-10) to the SUS-

TAIN JACK terminal to enable the capabilities described below.

Sustain Pedal

•With piano tones, depressing the pedal causes notes to linger, much

like a piano’s damper pedal.

•With organ tones, depressing the pedal causes notes to continue to

sound until the pedal is released.

Accessories and Options

Use only the accessories and options specified for this keyboard. Use

of non-authorized items creates the danger of fire, electrical shock,

and personal injury.

INPUT 1

INPUT 2

PIN jack

PIN plug (red)

PIN plug (white)

Stereo standard plug Keyboard or

guitar amp

To keyboard’s

PHONES/OUTPUT

terminal

Standard plug

622A-E-015A

SUSTAIN PHONES/

OUTPUT

DC 9V

SP-10

MIDIOUT IN

SUSTAIN JACK Terminal

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IMPORTANT!

Improper handling of batteries can cause them to burst and leak,

which creates the danger of personal injury or damage due to con-

tact with battery acid. Be sure to note the following important precau-

tions.

•Always make sure that the positive (+) and negative (–) poles are

facing correctly as indicated near the battery compartment.

•To avoid damage caused by leaking batteries, be sure to remove

batteries from the keyboard whenever you leave it unattended for

long periods (such as when leaving on a trip).

•Never mix batteries of different types.

•Never mix old batteries with new ones.

•Never discard batteries by incinerating them, do not allow their

poles to be shorted (connected to each other), never take batteries

apart, and do not expose batteries to direct heat.

•Replace batteries as soon as possible after any sign they are get-

ting weak.

•Never attempt to recharge batteries.

Using the AC Adaptor

Make sure that you use only the AC adaptor specified for this key-

board.

Specified AC Adaptor: AD-5

Also note the following important warnings and precautions when

using the AC adaptor.

WARNING!

•Take care to avoid any damage to or breakage of the power cord. Never

place any heavy objects on the power cord or expose it to direct heat.

Doing so creates the danger of power cord damage, fire, and electrical

shock.

•Use only the specified AC adaptor. Use of another type of adaptor cre-

ates the danger of fire and electrical shock.

CAUTION!

•For safety sake, be sure to unplug the AC adaptor from the wall outlet

whenever leaving the keyboard unattended for a long time (such as

when leaving on a trip).

•Always turn off the keyboard and unplug the AC adaptor from the wall

outlet when you are not using the keyboard.

IMPORTANT!

•Make sure that the keyboard is turned off before connecting or

disconnecting the AC adaptor.

•Using the AC adaptor for a long time can cause it to become warm

to the touch. This is normal and does not indicate malfunction.

Power Supply

This keyboard can be powered by current from a standard house-

hold wall outlet (using the specified AC adaptor) or by batteries. Al-

ways make sure you turn the keyboard off whenever you are not

using it.

Using batteries

Always make sure you turn off the keyboard before loading or re-

placing batteries.

To load batteries

1. Remove the battery compartment cover.

2. Load 6 AA-size batteries into the battery compartment.

•Make sure that the positive (+) and negative (–) ends are fac-

ing correctly.

3. Insert the tabs on the battery compartment cover into

the holes provided and close the cover.

The keyboard may not function correctly if you load or replace bat-

teries with power turned on. If this happens, turning the keyboard

off and then back on again should return functions back to normal.

Important Battery Information

■

The following shows the approximate battery life.

Manganese batteries ................ 2 hours

The above value is standard battery life at normal temperature,

with the keyboard volume at medium setting. Temperature ex-

tremes or playing at very loud volume settings can shorten bat-

tery life.

■

Any of the following symptoms indicate low battery power. Re-

place batteries as soon as possible whenever any of the follow-

ing occurs.

•Dim power supply indicator

•Instrument does not turn on

•Display that is flickering, dim, or difficult to read

•Abnormally low speaker/headphone volume

•Distortion of sound output

•Occasional interruption of sound when playing at high vol-

umes

•Sudden power failure when playing at high volumes

•Flickering or dimming of the display when playing at high

volume

•Continued sound output even after you release a key

•A totally different tone may sound

•Abnormal rhythm pattern and Song Bank play

•Loss of power, sound distortion, or low volume when playing

from a connected computer or MIDI device

SUSTAIN PHONES/

OUTPUT

DC 9V

MIDIOUT IN

AC adaptor AD-5

AC output

DC 9V jack

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Auto Power Off

When you are using battery power, keyboard power turns off auto-

matically whenever you leave it on without performing any opera-

tion for about 6 minutes. When this happens, use the POWER/MODE

switch to turn power back on.

❚

NOTE

❚

Auto Power Off is disabled (it does not function) when you are using the

AC adaptor to power the keyboard.

To disable Auto Power Off

Hold down the TONE button while turning on the keyboard to dis-

able Auto Power Off.

•When Auto Power Off is disabled, the keyboard does not turn off

automatically no matter how long it is left with no operation being

performed.

•All keyboard settings are returned to their initial defaults whenev-

er keyboard power is turned back on after being turned off by op-

eration of the POWER/MODE switch or Auto Power Off.

622A-E-017A

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E-16

This section provides information on performing basic keyboard op-

erations.

To play the keyboard

1. Set the POWER/MODE switch to NORMAL.

2. Use the MAIN VOLUME buttons to lower the key-

board volume.

•It’s always a good idea to set the keyboard volume at a rela-

tively low level before playing.

•Pressing [▲] or [▼] causes the current volume setting to ap-

pear on the display. Press [▲] or [▼] again to change the

setting.

3. Play something on the keyboard.

Selecting a Tone

This keyboard comes with 100 built-in tones. Use the following pro-

cedure to select the tone you want to use.

To select a tone

1. Find the tone you want to use in the keyboard’s tone

list and note its tone number.

2. Press the TONE button.

3. Use the number buttons to input the two digit tone

number for the tone you want to select.

Example: To select “26 WOOD BASS”, input 2 and then 6 .

•Now notes played on the keyboard will be played using an

acoustical wood bass sound.

Basic Operations

❚

NOTES

❚

•Always input both digits for the tone number, including a leading zero (if

any). If you input one digit and stop, the display will automatically clear

your input after a few seconds.

•You can also increment the displayed tone number by pressing [+] and

decrement it by pressing [–].

•Sound effect tones such as 77 VEHICLE sound best when you keep a

keyboard key depressed.

Combination tones

The following describes the two types of combination tones that are

available.

Layered Tones (Tone Numbers: 80 through 89)

Example: 80 STR PIANO

This tone layers a strings tone with a piano tone so they both sound

when a keyboard key is pressed.

Split Tones (Tone Numbers: 90 through 96)

Example: 90 BASS/PIANO

This tone splits the keyboard so one range is assigned a bass tone

and another range is assigned a piano tone.

Percussion sounds

Example: 99 PERCUSSION

This tone assigns various percussion sounds to the keyboard. See the

Percussion Assignment List on page A-4 for full details.

Sound Effect Tones

With sound effect tones 77 through 79, the type of sound produced

depends on the octave where the key you press is located. When 78

PHONE is selected available sound types are PUSH TONE 1, PUSH

TONE 2, RING 1, RING 2, and BUSY SIGNAL.

BASS PIANO

622A-E-018A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

Appears when TONE button is pressed

MAIN VOLUME

Number buttonsPOWER/MODE

TONE

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Polyphony

The term polyphony refers to the maximum number of notes you can

play at the same time. The keyboard has 12-note polyphony, which

includes the notes you play as well as the rhythms and auto-accom-

paniment patterns that are played by the keyboard. This means that

when a rhythm or auto-accompaniment pattern is being played by

the keyboard, the number of notes (polyphony) available for key-

board play is reduced. Also note that some of the tones offer only 6-

note polyphony.

•When rhythm or auto accompaniment is playing, the number of

sounds simultaneously played is reduced.

Digital Sampling

A number of the tones that are available with this keyboard have

been recorded and processed using a technique called digital sam-

pling. To ensure a high level of tonal quality, samples are taken in the

low, mid, and high ranges and then combined to provide you with

sounds that are amazingly close to the originals. You may notice very

slight differences in volume or sound quality for some tones when

you play them at different positions on the keyboard. This is an un-

avoidable result of multiple sampling, and it is not a sign of malfunc-

tion.

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Playing a Rhythm

Use the following procedure to start and stop rhythm play.

To play a rhythm

1. Set the POWER/MODE switch to NORMAL.

2. Press the START/STOP button to start play of the cur-

rently selected rhythm.

3. To stop rhythm play, press the START/STOP button

again.

❚

NOTE

❚

All of the keyboard keys are melody keys while the POWER/MODE switch

is set to NORMAL.

This keyboard automatically plays bass and chord parts in accordance

with the chords you finger. The bass and chord parts are played us-

ing sounds and tones that are automatically selected to select the

rhythm you are using. All of this means that you get full, realistic

accompaniments for the melody notes you play with your right hand,

creating the mood of an one-person ensemble.

Selecting a Rhythm

This keyboard provides you with 100 exciting rhythms that you can

select using the following procedure.

To select a rhythm

1. Find the rhythm you want to use in the keyboard’s

rhythm list and note its rhythm number.

2. Press the RHYTHM button.

3. Use the number buttons to input the two digit rhythm

number for the rhythm you want to select.

Example: To select “64 WALTZ”, input 6 and then 4.

❚

NOTES

❚

•“00 CLUB POP” is the initial default rhythm setting whenever you turn

on keyboard power.

•You can also increment the displayed rhythm number by pressing [+]

and decrement it by pressing [–].

Auto Accompaniment

622A-E-020A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Appears when RHYTHM button is pressed

TEMPOPOWER/MODE

Number buttonsSTART/STOP

RHYTHM

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Using Auto Accompaniment

The following procedure describes how to use the keyboard’s Auto

Accompaniment feature. Before starting, you should first select the

rhythm you want to use and set the tempo of the rhythm to the value

you want.

To use Auto Accompaniment

1. Set the POWER/MODE switch to CASIO CHORD or

FINGERED.

2. Press the START/STOP button to start play of the cur-

rently selected rhythm.

3. Play a chord.

•The actual procedure you should use to play a chord depends

on the current POWER/MODE switch position. Refer to the

following pages for details on chord play.

CASIO CHORD ......................................... Page E-20

FINGERED ................................................. Page E-20

4. To stop Auto Accompaniment play, press the START/

STOP button again.

Adjusting the Tempo

You can adjust the tempo of rhythm play within a range of 20 to 255

beats per minute. The tempo setting is applied to Auto Accompani-

ment chord play, and song bank operations.

To adjust the tempo

Use the TEMPO buttons (▲ , ▼) to adjust the tempo.

▲ : Increments displayed value (increases tempo)

▼ : Decrements displayed value (decreases tempo)

Example: Hold down the ▼ button until the tempo value 110 is on the

display.

❚

NOTE

❚

Pressing both TEMPO buttons (▲ and ▼) at the same time resets the

tempo to the default value of the currently selected rhythm.

About the Graphic Metronome

The graphic metronome appears on the display along with the tem-

po value and beat of a rhythm or built-in tune. The graphic metro-

nome helps you keep in time as you play along with a rhythm or

built-in tune.

622A-E-021A

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Graphic metronome

Beat

Tempo value

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Chord name

Basic fingering of current chord

(May be different from chord actually

being played on the keyboard.)

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

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( )

❚

NOTE

❚

The accompaniment keyboard can be used for playing chords only.

No sound will be produced if you try playing single melody notes on the

accompaniment keyboard.

Chord Types

CASIO CHORD accompaniment lets you play four types of chords

with minimal fingering.

❚

NOTE

❚

It makes no difference whether you press black or white keys to the right

of a major chord key when playing minor and seventh chords.

CASIO CHORD

This method of chord play makes it possible for anyone to easily play

chords, regardless of previous musical knowledge and experience.

The following describes the CASIO CHORD “Accompaniment key-

board” and “Melody keyboard”, and tells you how to play CASIO

CHORDs.

CASIO CHORD Accompaniment Keyboard and Melody

Keyboard

Melody keyboard

Accompaniment

keyboard

C minor seventh (Cm7)

Major chords

Major chord names are marked above

the keys of the accompaniment key-

board. Note that the chord produced

when you press an accompaniment

keyboard does not change octave, re-

gardless of which key you use to play

it.

Minor chords (m)

To play a minor chord, keep the ma-

jor chord key depressed and press any

other accompaniment keyboard key

located to the right of the major chord

key.

Seventh chords (7)

To play a seventh chord, keep the ma-

jor chord key depressed and press any

other two accompaniment keyboard

keys located to the right of the major

chord key.

Minor seventh chords (m7)

To play a minor seventh chord, keep

the major chord key depressed and

press any other three accompaniment

keyboard keys located to the right of

the major chord key.

ExampleChord Types

CDEFGABCDEF

C Major (C)

C seventh (C7)

C minor (Cm)

See the “Fingered Chord Chart” on page A-3 for details on playing

chords with other roots.

*1: Inverted fingerings cannot be used. The lowest note is the root.

*2: The same chord can be played without pressing the 5th G.

❚

NOTES

❚

•Except for the chords specified in note*1 above, inverted fingerings (i.e.

playing E-G-C or G-C-E instead of C-E-G) will produce the same chords

as the standard fingering.

•Except for the exception specified in note*2 above, all of the keys that

make up a chord must be pressed. Failure to press even a single key

will not play the desired FINGERED chord.

FINGERED

FINGERED provides you with a total of 15 different chord types. The

following describes the FINGERED “Accompaniment keyboard” and

“Melody keyboard”, and tells you how to play a C-root chord using

FINGERED.

FINGERED Accompaniment Keyboard and Melody Key-

board

❚

NOTE

❚

The accompaniment keyboard can be used for playing chords only. No

sound will be produced if you try playing single melody notes on the ac-

companiment keyboard.

Melody keyboard

Accompaniment

keyboard

C7 *2

Cm7 *2

C Cm Cdim

Caug *1Csus4

Cmaj7 *2Cm7-5

C7-5 *1C7sus4 Cadd9 *2

Cmadd9 *2CmM7 *2Cdim7 *1

CDEF GABC DE F

CDEF GABCDEF

CDEFGABCDEF

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Adjusting the Accompaniment Volume

You can adjust the volume of the accompaniment parts as a value in

the range of 0 (minimum) to 9.

1. Press the ACCOMP VOLUME button.

2. Use the number buttons or the [+]/[–] buttons to

change the current volume setting value.

Example: 5

❚

NOTES

❚

•The current accompaniment volume value that appears in Step 1 auto-

matically clears from the display if you do not input anything within about

five seconds.

•Pressing [+] and [–] buttons at the same time automatically sets an ac-

companiment volume of 7.

•You can make independent accompaniment volume settings for auto-

accompaniment and Song Bank tune accompaniment parts.

Using a Fill-in Pattern

Fill-in patterns let you momentarily change the rhythm pattern to

add some interesting variation to your performances.

The following procedure describes how to use the Fill-in feature.

To insert a fill-in

1. Press the START/STOP button to start rhythm play.

2. Press the SYNCHRO/FILL-IN button to insert a fill-in

pattern for the rhythm you are using.

Synchro Starting Accompaniment with

Rhythm Play

You can set up the keyboard to start rhythm play at the same time

you play the accompaniment on the keyboard.

The following procedure describes how to use synchro start. Before

starting, you should first select the rhythm you want to use, set the

tempo, and use the POWER/MODE switch to select the chord play

method you want to use (CASIO CHORD, FINGERED).

To use synchro start

1. Press the SYNCHRO/FILL-IN button to put the key-

board into synchro start standby.

2. Play a chord on the accompaniment keyboard and

the rhythm pattern starts to play automatically.

❚

NOTES

❚

•If the POWER/MODE switch is set to NORMAL, only the rhythm plays

(without a chord) when you play on the accompaniment keyboard.

•To cancel synchro start standby, press the SYNCHRO/FILL-IN button

one more time.

622A-E-023A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Current accompaniment volume setting

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

[+]/[–]

Number buttons

START/STOPSYNCHRO/FILL-IN

ACCOMP VOLUME

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E-22

5. Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to start play of the tune.

6. Press the STOP button to stop playback of the Song

Bank tune.

A selection of 100 Song Bank tunes come built-in for your listening

enjoyment of play along fun. You can turn off the left-hand or right-

hand part to practice with the remaining part, and the display even

shows you what keys to press and which fingers you should use.

To play back a Song Bank tune

1. Set the POWER/MODE switch to NORMAL, FIN-

GERED, or CASIO CHORD.

2. Adjust the main volume and accomp volume.

3. Press the SONG BANK button to enter the Song Bank

Mode.

4. Use the Song Bank list to find the tune you want to

play back, and then use the number buttons to input

the tune’s two-digit number.

Example: To select “49 ALOHA OE”, input 4 and then 9.

❚

NOTES

❚

•“00 A WHOLE NEW WORLD (ALADDIN’S THEME)” is the initial default

Song Bank tune setting whenever you turn on keyboard power.

•You can also increment the displayed tune number by pressing [+] and

decrement is by pressing [–].

•Before advancing to the next step, which actually starts playback, you

can adjust the tempo (page E-19), select a tone (page E-16) for the

melody part, or turn off the left-hand or right-hand part (page E-24).

Using the Song Bank

622A-E-024A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

Appears when SONG BANK button is pressed

Song NameSong Number

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Appears when PLAY/PAUSE button is pressed

Keyboard keys used

Fingers used

Staff display

Chord name

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

FFREW

PLAY/PAUSE

STOP

Number buttons

SONG BANK

POWER/MODE TEMPO

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Song Bank Mode Display

In the Song Bank Mode, the display shows a variety of information

about the tune being played.

•Playback Display

❚

NOTE

❚

Chord names are not displayed for Songs 80 through 99.

Adjusting the Tempo of a Song Bank

Tune

To change the tempo of a Song Bank tune

The tempo can be set within a range of 20 to 255 beats per minute.

The tempo setting can be adjusted while the tune is stopped, playing

back, or paused.

Use the TEMPO buttons [▲/▼] to adjust the tempo.

▲

: each press increases the value

▼

: each press decreases the value

❚

NOTES

❚

•Pressing both the [▲] and [▼] TEMPO buttons at the same time returns

the tempo setting to the preset value for the currently selected tune.

•Song Bank tunes 80 through 99 are arranged so their tempos change

part way through the tunes. If you use the above procedure to change

the tempo setting while one of these tunes is playing, however, the tem-

po you set is used for the entire tune without any change part way

through.

To pause Song Bank tune play

1. While a Song Bank tune is playing, press the PLAY/

PAUSE button to pause it.

2. To resume play, press PLAY/PAUSE again.

To fast reverse during playback

1. While playback is in progress, hold down the REW

button.

•There is no playback while the fast reverse operation is be-

ing performed.

•Beeps sound during fast reverse to give you an idea of where

you are located in the tune.

1 beep: indicates a change to anther measure.

2 beeps: indicates the beginning of the tune.

2. To resume normal playback, release the REW button.

To fast forward during playback

1. While playback is in progress, hold down the FF but-

ton.

•There is no playback while the fast forward operation is be-

ing performed.

•Beeps sound during fast forward to give you an idea of where

you are located in the tune.

1 beep: indicates a change to anther measure.

3 beeps: indicates the ending of the tune.

2. To resume normal playback, release the FF button.

❚

NOTES

❚

•Each time you select a new Song Bank tune, the tone, tempo, and rhythm

that is programmed for the tune are automatically selected. You can

change a tune’s tone and tempo during playback, but you cannot change

the rhythm.

•You can also adjust the accompaniment volume (page E-21) for tunes

00 through 79.

622A-E-025A

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

The indicator “ ” appears while a fast

reverse operation is in progress.

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

The indicator “ II ” appears

while a tune play is paused.

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

The indicator “ ” appears while a fast

forward operation is in progress.

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Tune tempo

Notes played Fingers used

Keyboard keys used Chord name Staff display

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E-24

To Change the Tone of a Song Bank

Tune’s Melody

You can select any one of the keyboard’s 100 tones to be used to play

the melody part of a Song Bank tune. The tone setting can be changed

while the tune is stopped or playing back.

1. While a song is playing back, press the TONE button.

2. Find the tone you want in the Tone List, and then use

the number buttons or the [+] and [–] buttons to spec-

ify the tone number.

Example: To select “30 VIOLIN”, input 3 and then 0.

❚

NOTES

❚

•Pressing both the [+] and [–] buttons at the same time selects “00 PI-

ANO 1”.

•With two-hand tunes (80 to 99), you can select tones for both the left

hand part and right hand part.

•To return a Song Bank tune to its original settings, simply select that

tune again.

To play along with a Song Bank tune

1. Perform steps 1 through 4 under “To play back a Song

Bank tune” on page E-22 to select the song you want

to play along with.

2. Press the RIGHT ON/OFF or LEFT ON/OFF button

for the part you want to turn off.

•Press the RIGHT ON/OFF button to turn off the right hand

(melody) part, or the LEFT ON/OFF button to turn off the

left hand (accompaniment) part.

•The on/off status of each part is indicated by letters (L and

R) that appear inside the hand graphics on the display. A

part is turned on when its letter is displayed, and turned off

when its letter is not displayed.

Melody

Left-hand notes

Auto-

accompaniment

Auto-accompani-

ment (percussion,

bass, chords)

Tune

Numbers

Accompaniment

Type

Left-hand

Part

Right-hand

Part

00 to 79

Piano Solo

80 to 99

Right-hand notes

Playing Along with a Song Bank Tune

Each Song Bank tune has a left-hand (accompaniment) part and a

right-hand (melody) part. You can turn off the left-hand part or right-

hand part of a Song Bank tune and play along with the remaining

part on the keyboard.

622A-E-026A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STOP

TONE RHYTHM

RIGHT ON/OFFLEFT ON/OFF

PLAY/PAUSE

[+]/[–]

Number buttons

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E-25

Applause Sound

Whenever you turn off the left hand or right hand part of a Song

Bank tune and play it back, an applause sound is produced when the

tune reaches the end.

To turn off the applause sound

Press the STOP button and the LEFT ON/OFF or RIGHT

ON/OFF button at the same time.

•Pressing the STOP button and the LEFT ON/OFF or RIGHT ON/

OFF button at the same time again turns the applause sound back

on.

To consecutively play back all Song

Bank tunes

1. Use the TONE or RHYTHM button to change to any

mode other than the Song Bank Mode.

•Make sure a dot is not on the display next to the SONG BANK

indicator.

2. Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to start playback of the

Song Bank tunes starting from tune 00.

3. To stop Song Bank tune playback, press the STOP but-

ton.

•Pausing playback automatically cancels consecutive playback

of all Song Bank tunes. Re-starting playback causes repeat

playback of the current tune only.

3. Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to start play of the Song

Bank Tune.

•Only the part (melody or accompaniment) that is turned on

is played, so you can play the other part on the keyboard.

•The keys you should press are indicated on the display’s

graphic keyboard.

•You can press the RIGHT ON/OFF and LEFT ON/OFF but-

tons to turn parts on and off while playback is in progress.

4. To end playback, press the STOP button.

Auto-accompaniment Tunes (Tune Numbers 00 to 79)

During playback of these tunes in the Song Bank Mode, the chord

specification method for the left hand is always FINGERED for these

tunes, regardless of the POWER/MODE switch setting.

Two-hand Tunes (Tune Numbers 80 to 99)

During playback of these tunes in the Song Bank Mode, the entire

keyboard functions as a melody, regardless of the POWER/MODE

switch setting.

❚

NOTES

❚

•With two-hand tunes (80 to 99), you cannot turn off both the left-hand

and right-hand parts at the same time. Turning off a part causes the

other part to turn on automatically.

•The selected Song Bank tune continues to repeat until you stop play-

back by pressing the STOP button.

•The accompaniment volume setting (page E-21) affects auto-accompa-

niment tunes (00 to 79) only.

•Chord names are not displayed during playback of two-hand tunes (80

to 99).

•Turning off both the left-hand and right-hand parts of the auto-accompa-

niment tunes (00 to 79) results in obbligato accompaniment being played.

622A-E-027A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

Indicator turns off.

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

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E-26

Chord Names

Chords are named using upper-case letters from A through G, which

indicate the root note of the chord. If the root note is a sharp or flat,

the chord itself is sharp or flat. A chord name may also be followed

by a degree number or other symbols that indicate certain character-

istics about the chord.

The Chord Book feature of this keyboard makes it possible for you to

look up information about chords quickly and easily. Simply input

the name of the chord and the keyboard keys you should press, the

fingers you should use, and the notes that make up the chord appear

on the display along with the chord name.

What is a chord?

A chord is made up of a root note, upon which is stacked a number of

other notes. A variety of different chords can be created by changing

the notes stacked onto a root.

<Example: C chord>

Sharps and flats can be referred to using either of the names shown

here. The names in the upper row of this illustration are used by this

keyboard, because they are the names that are most commonly used

in musical notation.

Inverted Forms

There are a number of different ways to play the same chord. A form

that is different from the basic form but still produces the same chord

is called an “inverted form.”

<Example: C chord>

All of the following are C chords.

Black keys

White keys















Using the Chord Book







Stacked notes

Root

Major seventh Sus fourth

Seventh

Root

Degree Degree

Root Root Root Root Root

Root

Sharp Flat Minor

Sharp

Diminished





(D )

(G )

(A )

DEFGA C









622A-E-028A

To Look Up a Chord Using the Chord Book

1. Press the CHORD BOOK button to enter the Chord

Book mode.

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

CLEAR

Chord specification buttons

CHORD BOOK

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E-27

2. Press the CLEAR button.

•This step is necessary to clear any previously input chord

name.

3. If the chord name you plan to input is a non-major

chord, use the chord specification buttons to specify

the chord type.

•Chord types are indicated by the small letters above the chord

specifications buttons.

•Non-major chords include minor, seventh, sustained, etc.

chords.

•See page E-28 for details on the chord specification buttons.

•Skip step 3 if you want to input a major chord name.

<Example: F



m7-5>

CDEFGABCDEF

CEFABCE

5. Check to make sure that the chord name on the dis-

play is the one you want. If it isn’t, repeat the above

from step 2.

6. If the chord is correct, you can see its fingering on the

graphic keyboard. Try playing the chord on the key-

board.

•The fingering that appears on the display is one standard

fingering. You can also use other fingerings to match the size

of your hands or to make it easier to progress from or to

neighboring chords.

•You can also use the [+] and [–] buttons to change the dis-

played chord name.

•The tone used to sound chords you play on the accompani-

ment keyboard while using the Chord Book is the same tone

used by the accompaniment part of the rhythm that was se-

lected before you entered the Chord Book mode. Depending

on the rhythm that was selected, some of the notes that make

up a chord may be omitted when you play the chord on the

accompaniment keyboard in the Chord Book Mode. This is

due to the internal chord conversion function, arrangements,

and polyphony limitations. Because of this, you should al-

ways play the chords indicated on the display on the melo-

dy keyboard (the range that does not have chord names print-

ed above the keys).

<Example: F



m7-5>

622A-E-029A

4. Press the accompaniment keyboard key that corre-

sponds to the root note of the chord.

•A dash appears in place of the chord name if the chord can-

not be recognized by the keyboard.

•To specify F, for example, press the F key.

•The key you press is indicated on the graphic keyboard and

the corresponding chord sounds.

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

Keyboard keys used

Chord name

Staff display

Fingers used

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

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E-28

❚

NOTES

❚

•Since the chord fingerings that appear on the display are selected to

allow chord play within the accompaniment keyboard, inverted chord

forms (page E-26) are often suggested. Inverted chord forms are useful

to help you learn how to play chord variations that make it possible to

move from one chord to another with minimal hand movement. These

forms come in handy when using FINGERED Auto Accompaniment play.

•While a chord name is on the display, you can press keys on the accom-

paniment keyboard to find out the fingerings of the same chord with a

different root.

•You can also scroll through chord names using the [+] and [–] buttons.

•Chord fingerings that appear on the display are formed using only the

keys within the range of the accompaniment keyboard (leftmost 18 keys).

Chords that cannot be formed using the keys within this range are not

displayed.

Chord Name Modifier Keys

major C

(C major)

minor Cm

(C minor)

aug Caug

(C augmened) C+5

sus 4 Csus4

(C sustained

fourth)

dim Cdim

(C diminished) C°

7th C7

(C seventh)

M7 CM7

(C major Cmaj7 C∆7

seventh)

minor 7 Cm7

(C minor

seventh)

CmM7

minor M7 (C minor Major

seventh)

Cm7-5

minor7-5

(C minor

Cø

seventh flat five)

Chord

Type

Symbol

and

Name

Reference Modifier

Key

C7sus4

7sus 4 (C seventh sus

fourth)

add 9 Cadd9

(C add ninth)

m add 9 Cm add9

(C minor

add ninth)

7th-5 C7-5

(C seventh C75

flat five)

Cdim7

dim7 (C diminished

seventh)

Chord

Type

Symbol

and

Name

Reference Modifier

Key

622A-E-030A

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

Mm7

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

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E-29

Tuning the Keyboard

The tuning feature lets you fine tune the keyboard to match the tun-

ing of another musical instrument.

To tune the keyboard

1. Press the TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI button twice to

display the tuning screen.

2. Use [+] and [–] to change the tuning setting of the

keyboard.

Example: To lower the tuning by 20.

❚

NOTES

❚

•The keyboard can be tuned within a range of –50 cents to +50 cents.

*100 cents is equivalent to one semitone.

•The default tuning setting is “00” when keyboard power is turned on.

•If you leave the tuning screen on the display for about five seconds

without doing anything, the screen is automatically cleared.

•The tuning setting also affects Auto Accompaniment.

•Playing back a Song Bank tune automatically returns the tuning setting

to its standard default of “00”.

Transposing the Keyboard

Transpose lets you raise and lower the overall key of the keyboard in

semitone units. If you want to play an accompaniment for a vocalist

who sings in a key that’s different from the keyboard, for example,

simply use transpose to change the key of the keyboard.

To transpose the keyboard

1. Press the TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI button until the

transpose screen appears on the display.

2. Use [+] and [–] to change the transpose setting of the

keyboard.

Example: To transpose the keyboard five semitones upwards.

❚

NOTES

❚

•The keyboard can be transposed within a range of –6 to +5.

•The default transpose setting is “0” when keyboard power is turned on.

•If you leave the transpose screen on the display for about five seconds

without doing anything, the screen is automatically cleared.

•The transpose setting also affects Auto Accompaniment.

•Playing back a Song Bank tune automatically returns the transpose set-

ting to its standard default of “0”.

Keyboard Settings

622A-E-031A

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

[+]/[–]

TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI

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E-30

MIDI

What is MIDI?

The letters MIDI stand for Musical Instrument Digital Interface, which

is the name of a worldwide standard for digital signals and connec-

tors that makes it possible to exchange musical data between musi-

cal instruments and computers (machines) produced by different

manufacturers. MIDI compatible equipment can exchange keyboard

key press, key release, tone change, and other data as messages.

Though you do not need any special knowledge about MIDI to use

this keyboard as a stand-alone unit, MIDI operations require a bit of

specialized knowledge. This section provides you with an overview

of MIDI that will help to get you going.

MIDI Connections

MIDI messages are send out through the MIDI OUT terminal of one

machine to the MIDI IN terminal of another machine over a MIDI

cable. To send a message from this keyboard to another machine, for

example, you must use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT termi-

nal of this keyboard to the MIDI IN terminal of the other machine. To

send MIDI messages back to this keyboard, you need to use a MIDI

cable to connect the other machine’s MIDI OUT terminal to the MIDI

IN terminal of this keyboard.

To use a computer or other MIDI device to record and playback the

MIDI data produced by this keyboard, you must connect the MIDI

IN and MIDI OUT terminals of both machines in order send and re-

ceive data.

MIDI Channels

MIDI allows you to send the data for multiple parts at the same time,

with each part being sent over a separate MIDI channel. There are 16

MIDI channels, numbered 1 through 16, and MIDI channel data is

always included whenever you exchange data (key press etc.)

Both the sending machine and the receiving machine must be set to

the same channel for the receiving unit to correctly receive and play

data. If the receiving machine is set to Channel 2, for example, it re-

ceives only MIDI Channel 2 data, and all other channels are ignored.

With this keyboard, messages received over MIDI Channels 1, 2, 3, 4,

and 10 can be used for multi-timbre play of up to five different in-

strument parts. The tone and volume settings for these five channels

must be controlled by messages sent from an external device.

When sending operation of this keyboard to an external device, Chan-

nel 1 should be selected as the MIDI send channel.

General MIDI

General MIDI standardizes MIDI data for all sound source types, re-

gardless of manufacturer. General MIDI specifies such factors as tone

numbering, drum sounds, and available MIDI channels for all sound

sources. This standard makes it possible for all MIDI equipment to

reproduce the same nuances when playing General MIDI data, re-

gardless of the manufacturer of the sound source.

Though the sound source of this keyboard is not General MIDI com-

patible, you can still connect the keyboard to a computer or other

MIDI equipment to playback General MIDI data that is widely avail-

able in stores, over computer networks, and from other sources.

❚

NOTES

❚

•General MIDI data made up of a large number of parts may not play

correctly on this keyboard.

•You will have most success playing back General MIDI data that has

few parts and is made up of data on channels 1, 2, 3, 4, and 10.

Messages

There is a wide variety of messages defined under the MIDI stan-

dard, and this section details the particular messages that can be sent

and received by this keyboard.

NOTE ON/OFF

This message sends data when a key is pressed (NOTE ON) or re-

leased (NOTE OFF).

A NOTE ON/OFF message include a note number (to indicate note

whose key is being pressed or released) and velocity (keyboard pres-

sure as a value from 1 to 127). NOTE ON velocity is always used to

determine the relative volume of the note. This keyboard does not

receive NOTE OFF velocity data.

Whenever you press or release a key on this keyboard, the correspond-

ing NOTE ON or NOTE OFF message is sent by constant velocity

from the MIDI OUT terminal.

❚

NOTE

❚

The pitch of a note depends on the tone that is being used, as shown in

the Note Table on page A-1. Whenever this keyboard receives a note num-

ber that is outside its range for that tone, the same tone in the nearest

available octave is substituted.

PROGRAM CHANGE

This is the tone selection message. PROGRAM CHANGE can con-

tain tone data within the range of 0 to 127.

A PROGRAM CHANGE message (0 to 99) is sent out through this

keyboard’s MIDI OUT terminal whenever you manually change its

tone number. Receipt of a PROGRAM CHANGE message from an

external machine changes the tone setting of this keyboard (page E-

31).

This keyboard can send tone data within the range of 00 to 99 and

receive tone data within the range of 0 to 127.

PITCH BEND

This message carries pitch bend information for smoothly sliding the

pitch upwards or downwards during keyboard play. This keyboard

does not send pitch bend data, but is can receive such data.

MIDI IN MIDI OUT

START/

STOP

ACCOMP

VOLUME

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUMEPOWER / MODE

FINGERED

100 SONG BANK KEYBOARD

MUSICAL INFOMATION SYSTEM

SYNCHRO /

FILL-IN

CASIO CHORD

NORMAL

OFF

SONG BANK CONTROLLER

TRANSPOSE /

TUNE

CHORD

BOOK

LEFT

ON/OFF

REW FF

STOP

SONG BANK CONTROLLER

RIGHT

ON/OFF

PLAY/

PAUSE

789

456

1023

M7 dim aug

sus4CLEAR -5 add9

MUSICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

STATUS

TEMPO

MAIN VOLUME

FINGERING/PART

LEFT/

ACCOMP

RIGHT/

MELODY

:1 OCTAVE UP

:PEDAL(SUSTAIN)

622A-E-032A

MIDI sequencer

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E-31

Parameters and Their Displays

■

KEYBOARD CHANNEL (Basic Channel) (Default: 01)

This parameter specifies the keyboard MIDI message send channel.

■

TONE MAP G/N (Default: N)

N: This settings specifies the normal tone map, which allows receipt

of a program change value in the range of 0 to 99. Only tones that

correspond to the 100 built-in tones of this keyboard can be played,

and tone numbers outside this range are ignored.

G: This setting specifies the General MIDI tone map, which allows

receipt of a program change value in the range of 0 to 127. Each

of the 128 General MIDI tones is automatically assigned to one of

the keyboard’s 100 built-in tones as shown on page A-1. Select

this setting when you want to listen to General MIDI data from a

computer or other external equipment.

❚

NOTES

❚

•Playing a Song Bank tune causes all MIDI parameters to revert to their

default settings. Also, MIDI messages cannot be received while the key-

board is in the Song Bank Mode.

•Song Bank data cannot be sent as MIDI data.

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

CONTROL CHANGE

This message adds effects such as vibrato and volume changes ap-

plied during keyboard play. CONTROL CHANGE data includes a

control number (to identify the effect type) and a control value (to

specify the on/off status and depth of the effect).

The following is a list of data that can be received using CONTROL

CHANGE.

Effect Control Number

VOLUME 7

PAN 10

HOLD1 *64

MODULATION 1

*Pressing the foot pedal causes the sustain effect (HOLD1) to be sent

(control number 64).

Changing MIDI Settings

This keyboard lets you change the settings of two MIDI parameters:

TONE MAP and KEYBOARD CHANNEL.

To change MIDI parameters

1. Press the TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI button either

three or four times to select the parameter you want.

Press the TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI button three times: KEY-

BOARD CHANNEL

Press the TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI button four times: TONE

MAP

Example: To select the TONE MAP parameter.

2. Use [+] and [–] to change the setting of the parame-

ter.

Example: To change the TONE MAP parameter value to “G”

(GM).

•If you accidentally go past parameter you want, keep press-

ing the TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI button until parameter

you want reappears on the display.

•If you leave the parameter selection screen on the display

for about five seconds without doing anything, the parame-

ter selection screen is automatically cleared.

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

TONE

RHYTHM

SONG BANK

622A-E-033A

[+]/[–]

TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI

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E-32

See page

Page E-14

Page E-16

Page E-14

Page E-21

Page E-29

Page E-24

Page E-21

Action

1. Correctly attach the AC adaptor,

make sure that batteries poles (+/

–) are facing correctly, and check to

make sure that batteries are not

dead.

2. Set the POWER/MODE switch to

the NORMAL position.

3. Use the MAIN VOLUME button to

increase volume.

4. Normal play is not possible on the

accompaniment keyboard while the

POWER/MODE switch is set to

CASIO CHORD or FINGERED.

Change the POWER/MODE switch

setting to NORMAL.

Replace the batteries with a set of new

ones or use the AC adaptor.

Use the ACCOMP VOLUME button to

increase the volume.

Change the transpose or tuning pa-

rameter value to 0 or 00.

1. Check the display to see if the indi-

cator for one of the parts is not dis-

played. If so, press the part’s but-

ton (LEFT ON/OFF, RIGHT ON/

OFF) to turn it on.

2. Adjust accompaniment volume.

Problem

No keyboard Sound

Any of the following symptoms

while using battery power.

•Dim power supply indicator

•Instrument does not turn on

•Display that is flickering,

dim, or difficult to read

•Abnormally low speaker/

headphone volume

•Distortion of sound output

•Occasional interruption of

sound when playing at high

volumes

•Sudden power failure when

playing at high volumes

•Flickering or dimming of the

display when playing at high

volume

•Continued sound output

even after you release a key

•A totally different tone may

sound

•Abnormal rhythm pattern

and Song Bank play

•Loss of power, sound distor-

tion, or low volume when

playing from a connected

computer or MIDI device

Auto Accompaniment does not

sound.

The key or tuning does not

match when playing along with

another instrument.

Missing Song Bank tune.

Possible Cause

1. Power supply problem.

2. Power is not turned on.

3. Volume setting is too low.

4. The POWER/MODE switch is in

the CASIO CHORD or FINGERED

position.

Low battery power

Auto accompaniment volume is set to

The tuning or transpose parameter is

set to a value other than 0 or 00.

1. Left-hand or right-hand part is

turned off.

2. Accompaniment volume is set to 0.

Troubleshooting

622A-E-034A

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E-33

See page

Page E-30

Page E-31

See the docu-

mentation

that comes

with your

computer or

sequencer.

Action

Connect MIDI cables properly.

Change TONE MAP parameter to

“G”.

Turn off the MIDI THRU function on

the computer or turn off LOCAL CON-

TROL on the keyboard.

Problem

No sound is produced when

playing MIDI data from a com-

puter.

The bass notes of General MIDI

data being played back by a

computer are one octave too

low.

Playing on the keyboard pro-

duces an unnatural sound when

connected to a computer.

Possible Cause

MIDI cables are not connected proper-

ly.

TONE MAP is turned “N”.

The computer’s MIDI THRU function

is turned on.

622A-E-035A

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E-34

622A-E-036B

Specifications

Model: CTK-451/CTK-471

Keyboard: 61 standard-size keys, 5 octaves

Tones: 100

Polyphony: 12 notes maximum (6 for certain tones)

Auto Accompaniment

Rhythm Patterns: 100

Tempo: Variable (236 steps, = 20 to 255)

Chords: 2 fingering methods (CASIO CHORD, FINGERED)

Rhythm Controller: START/STOP, SYNCHRO/FILL-IN

Accomp Volume: 0 to 9 (10 steps)

Song Bank

Tunes: 100

Controllers: PLAY/PAUSE, STOP, REW, FF, LEFT ON/OFF (ACCOMP), RIGHT ON/OFF (MELODY)

Display

Name display: TONE, RHYTHM, SONG BANK name/number, keyboard settings name/value

Tempo: Tempo value, metronome, synchro standby, beat indicator

Chord: Chord name, Chord form

Fingering: Fingering indicators, parts, pedal symbol, octave symbol

Song Bank Status: PLAY, PAUSE, REW, FF

Staff: 5 octaves with sharp and flat indications

Keyboard: 5 octaves

MIDI: 5 multi-timbre receive

Other Functions

Transpose: 12 steps (–6 semitones to +5 semitones)

Tuning: Variable (A4 = approximately 440Hz ±50 cents)

Volume: 0 to 9 (10 steps)

Terminals

MIDI Terminals: IN, OUT

Sustain Terminal: Standard jack

Phones/Output Terminal: Stereo standard jack (Output is monaural.)

Output Impedance: 78액

Output Voltage: 4V (RMS) MAX

Power Supply Terminal: 9V DC

Power Supply: Dual power supply system

Batteries: 6 AA-size batteries

Battery Life: Approximately 2 hours on manganese batteries

AC Adaptor: AD-5

Auto Power Off: Turns power off approximately 6 minutes after last key operation. Enabled under battery power

only, can be disabled manually.

Speaker Output: 2.0W + 2.0W

Power Consumption: 9V 7.7W

Dimensions: 92.9 x 32.9 x 10.8 cm (36 5/8 x 12 15/16 x 4 1/4 inch)

Weight: Approximately 4.0kg (8.8lbs) (without batteries)

CTK451_E32_34 01.7.26, 10:41 AMPage 34 Adobe PageMaker 6.5J/PPC

A-1

622A-E-071A

Appendix/Apéndice

(1): Tone number

(2): Maximum polyphony

(3): Range type

(4): Corresponding General MIDI Number

(1): Número de sonido

(2): Polifonía máxima

(3): Tipo de gama

(4): Correspondiente al número de la MIDI general

Note Table

Tabla de notas

00 12 A 000

01 12 A 001

02 6 A 003

03 6 A 002

04 12 A 004

05 12 A 005

06 6 A 008

07 6 A 009

08 12 A 006

09 12 A 007

(1) (2) (3) (4)

10 12 A 016

11 12 A 017

12 12 A 018

13 6 A 015

14 12 A 014, 019

15 6 A 104

16 12 A 020

17 6 A 021

18 12 A 023

19 12 A 022

(1) (2) (3) (4)

20 12 A 024

21 12 A 025

22 12 A 026

23 12 A 027

24 12 A 028

25 12 A

029, 030, 031, 084

26 12 B 032

27 12 B 033, 034, 035

28 12 B 036, 037

29 12 A 105

(1) (2) (3) (4)

30 12 A 040, 041

31 12 B 042, 043

32 12 A 045, 046, 047

33 12 A 048, 055

34 12 A 049

35 6 A 044

36 12 A 050

37 6 A 051

38 12 A 091, 052

39 12 A 053

(1) (2) (3) (4)

40 12 A 056

41 12 B 058

42 6 A 057

43 12 B 060

44 6 B 059

45 12 B 061

46 6 B 069

47 12 B 062

48 6 B 063, 083

49 6 B 070

(1) (2) (3) (4)

50 12 A 064

51 12 A 065

52 12 A 066, 067

53 12 A 068

54 12 A 071

55 12 C 072

56 12 A 073

57 12 A 074, 079

58 12 A 075, 076, 077

59 12 A 078

(1) (2) (3) (4)

60 12 A 087

61 6 A 081, 086

62 12 A 080

63 6 A 082

64 6 A 089

65 6 A 090

66 6 A 095

67 6 A 092, 093, 098

68 6 A 054, 085, 094

69 12 B 038

(1) (2) (3) (4)

70 6 A 096

71 6 A 103

72 6 A 097

73 6 A 101

74 12 B 039

75 12 D 126, 127

76 6 A 102

77 6 D 125

78 12 D 124

79 6 D 123

(1) (2) (3) (4)

80 6 A 106

81 6 A 088, 107

82 6 A 108

83 6 A 109

84 6 A 099, 110

85 6 A 111

86 6 B 112

87 6 A 113

88 6 A 114

89 6 A 115

(1) (2) (3) (4)

90 12 E 100, 116

91 6 E 117

92 12 E 118

93 12 E 119

94 12 E 120

95 12 E 121

96 12 E 122

97 12 A 010, 011, 014

98 12 A 012, 013

99 12 D

(1) (2) (3) (4)

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........Range in which same note is

played in nearest octave as a result

of transpose and MIDI data receive

operation.

(When receiving MIDI data)

........Gama en la que la misma nota se

ejecuta en la octava más cercana

como un resultado de la transposición

y operación de recepción de datos MIDI.

(Al recibir datos MIDI)

........Range of keyboard play

........Gama de ejecución de teclado

........Playable range

(When receiving MIDI data)

........Gama ejecutable

(Al recibir datos MIDI)

Range Type

Tipo de gama

C-1

(

Standard type

)

(

Tipo estándar

)

(SPLIT)

(División)

(Sound Effect)

(

Efecto de sonido

)

C9C8C7C6C5C4C3C2C1C0

A0 A1 A2

C*2











A=440Hz

No scale for tones.

Sin escala para los sonidos.

Scale changes in accordance with tone.

La escala cambia de acuerdo con el sonido.

“55 PICCOLO”

only

Solamente

“55 PICCOLO”

B*1

Low pitch

instruments

Instrumentos

de altura

tonal baja

*1 With received MIDI data, notes are played one

octave lower.

*1 Con los datos MIDI recibidos, las notas se

ejecutan en una octava inferior.

*2 With received MIDI data, notes are played one

octave higher.

*2 Con los datos MIDI recibidos, las notas se

ejecutan en una octava más alta.

•See the illustration below for a description of range types (A through E).

•Corresponding General MIDI numbers are General MIDI numbers in effect when the tone map setting is “G”.

•Vea la ilustración siguiente para una descripción de los tipos de gama (A a E).

•Los números de la MIDI general correspondiente son los números de la MIDI general que se encuentran en efecto cuando el ajuste del

mapa de sonidos es “G”.

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A-3

Fingered Chord Chart

Cuadros de acordes Fingered

This table shows the left-hand fingerings (including inverted forms) for a number of often-used

chords. These fingering indications also appear on the keyboard’s display.

Chords marked with asterisk (*) cannot be played in the Fingered Mode on this keyboard.

Esta tabla muestra las digitaciones (incluyendo las formas invertidas) para varios de los acordes

más a menudo usados. Estas indicaciones de digitación también aparecen sobre la presentación

del teclado.

En este teclado, los acordes marcados con asterisco (*) no pueden ejecutarse en el modo de dig-

itación.

: Left hand finger

numbers

:Números de los

dedos de la mano

izquierda

M m 7 m7 dim7

(D )





(G )



(D )



(G )





(A )



Chord

Type

Root

[5, 3, 1]

[5, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 1]

[5, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

M7 m7-5 dim

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2]

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A-4

Percussion Assignment List

Lista de sonidos de percusión

•PERCUSSION (tone 99) assigns 39 percussion sound to the keyboard as illustrated below.

The sound assigned to each key are indicated above the keyboard.

•PERCUSSION (sonido 99) asigna 39 sonidos de percusión al teclado como se ilustra debajo.

Los sonidos asignados a cada tecla se indican sobre el teclado.

COWBELL

CRASH CYMBAL 2

CLAVES

RIDE CYMBAL 2

HIGH BONGO

LOW BONGO

MUTE HIGH CONGA

OPEN HIGH CONGA

LOW CONGA

HIGH TIMBALE

OPEN HI-HAT

LOW-MID TOM

HIGH-MID TOM

CRASH CYMBAL 1

HIGH TOM

RIDE CYMBAL 1

CHINESE CYMBAL

RIDE BELL

TAMBOURINE

SPLASH CYMBAL

BASS DRUM

SIDE STICK

ACOUSTIC SNARE

HAND CLAP

ELECTRIC SNARE

LOW FLOOR TOM

CLOSED HI-HAT

HIGH FLOOR TOM

PEDAL HI-HAT

LOW TOM

LOW TIMBALE

HIGH AGOGO

LOW AGOGO

CABASA

MARACAS

VOICE BASS DRUM

VOICE SNARE

VOICE CLOSED HI-HAT

VOICE OPEN HI-HAT

*No sound is produced when the keys in this range are pressed.

*Cuando se presionan las teclas en esta gama no se produce ningún

sonido.

622A-E-074A

aug sus4

(D )



(G )



(D )



(G )



(A )



Chord

Type

Root

[5, 3, 1]

[5, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 1] [5, 2, 1]

[5, 2, 1]

7 sus4 m add9 m M7 7-5 add9

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[4, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[4, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1]

[4, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 4, 2, 1] [4, 3, 2, 1]

[4, 3, 2, 1]

[5, 3, 2, 1]

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Function ...

Basic

Channel

Mode

Note

Number:

Velocity

After

Touch

Pitch Bender

Control

Change

Default

Changed

Default

Messages

Altered

True voice

Note ON

Note OFF

Key’s

Ch’s

6,38

100,101

120

1-16

Mode 3

❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊

36-96

❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊

9nH v = 75,100 *2

9nH v = 0

1-4, 10

Mode 3

❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊

0-127

36-96 *1

9nH v = 1-127

9nH v = 0,8nH v = *3

*1: Depends on tone

*3 = no relation

Modulation

Data entry

Volume

Pan

Expression

Hold1

RPN LSB, MSB

All d ff

Transmitted Recognized Remarks

MIDI Implementation Chart Version: 1.0

Model CTK-451/CTK-471

622A-E-078B

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Program

Change:

System Exclusive

System

Common

System

Real Time

Aux

Messages

Remarks

True #

: Song Pos

: Song Sel

: Tune

: Clock

Commands

Local ON/OFF

All notes OFF

Active Sense

Reset

100,101

120

121

0-99

❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊

0-127 *4

❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊❊

Hold1

RPN LSB, MSB

All sound off

Reset all controller

V(Velocity)=100 when note on data when the main volume value of this unit is 9

to 2, and V=75 when the main volume value is 1 or 0.

Depends on GM tone map setting (page E-31, S-31).

*2:

*4:

Mode 1 : OMNI ON, POLY

Mode 3 : OMNI OFF, POLY

Mode 2 : OMNI ON, MONO

Mode 4 : OMNI OFF, MONO

: Yes

: No

622A-E-079A

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CTK451/471-ES-1

This recycle mark indicates that the packaging conforms to

the environmental protection legislation in Germany.

Esta marca de reciclaje indica que el empaquetado se

ajusta a la legislación de protección ambiental en Alemania.

MA0104-B Printed in China

CASIO COMPUTER CO.,LTD.

6-2, Hon-machi 1-chome

Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8543, Japan

CTK451_ES_cover4 01.8.1, 2:12 PMPage 1 Adobe PageMaker 6.5J/PPC

Casio Electronic Keyboard 451 Users Manual CTK451_E_cover1

451 3ed8f9d5-c94c-4260-965a-ec9e3c0e68af Casio Electronic Keyboard 451 User Guide |

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