Casio Fx 82SOLAR_260SOLAR II_260SOLAR II NF 82_260SOLARII 82 260SOLARII EN
User Manual: Casio fx-82_260SOLARII fx-82SOLAR II, fx-260SOLAR II, fx-260SOLAR II NF | Calculators | Manuals | CASIO
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EN • Example 5: 1 ↔ 0.5 (Fraction ↔ Decimal) 2 1C2= Basic Calculations • Use the COMP mode for basic calculations. fx-82SOLAR II fx-260SOLAR II fx-260SOLAR II NF EN • Example 1: 234.553 23 + 4.5 , 53 = –25.5 1 2. C 0.5 C 1 2. 56 -12 E \ 2.5 E = 268.8 1 2 3. AB 5 3. AB 1 2 3. • Example 3: 23(11020) 0.089905111 90 T 4.49980967 64 R \ 4 R = 3. • Example 2: In 90 (loge 90) Iog 64 Iog 4 • Example 6: 1 2 ↔ 5 3 3 1C2C3 1.23 R • Example 1: log 1.23 • Example 3: • Example 2: 56(12)(2.5) • Example 4: 10 0.45 e3 .4 A Q + 2 \ 3 -1 e 20 = 6.66666666719 User’s Guide k Common and Natural Logarithms, Exponents 5-3EAU= 2.760821773 2w3= 8. • Example 6: 23 2w3E= 0.125 • Example 7: e10 10 A U 22026.46579 • Example 4: 7845 = 36 7-8,4-5= • Example 5: 36. • Use COMP mode for percentage calculations. 6 = 0.3 45 4-5\6AN= CASIO Worldwide Education Website http://edu.casio.com 0.3 1500 - 12 A v 180. • Example 2: To calculate what percentage of 880 is 660. 2-O7+6- http://world.casio.com/manual/calc • Example 1: To calculate 12% of 1500. • Example 8: log sin 40°+ log cos 35° (DEG mode) • Example 6: 2[76(54)] 122 Manuals are available in multi languages at • Example 5: 23 Percentage Calculations O5+4PP= 660 \ 880 A v 122. DEG 40 S R + 35 W R = –0.278567983 75. RJA536287-001V02 SA1612-B Printed in China © 2017 CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD. • Example 7: 4 π53 3 4\3-Ax-5AN= 2500 - 15 A v + 523.5987756 0.526540784 8As3= 2. 2.3 + + 3 = 6= (2.36) K K 5.3 8.3 • Example 2: 122.3, then 12(9) 12 - - 2.3 = K 27.6 9E= K –108. (12(9)) • Example 3: 17171717 68 fx-260SOLAR ,, NF (1717) 17 + + = K 34. = K 51. = K 68. (171717) Handling Precautions (17171717) • Be sure to press the 5 key before using the calculator. • Your calculator is made up of precision components. Never try to take it apart. • Avoid dropping your calculator and otherwise subjecting it to strong impact. • Do not store the calculator or leave it in areas exposed to high temperature or humidity, or large amounts of dust. When exposed to low temperatures, the calculator may require more time to display results and may even fail to operate. Correct operation will resume once the calculator is brought back to normal temperature. • The display will go blank and keys will not operate during calculations. When you are operating the keyboard, be sure to watch the display to make sure that all your key operations are being performed correctly. • With certain calculations, it may take some time before the result is displayed. The display is blank while a calculation is in progress. • Avoid using volatile liquids such as thinner or benzine to clean the unit. Wipe it with a soft cloth, or with a cloth that has been dipped in a solution of water and a neutral detergent and wring out. • In no event will the manufacturer and its suppliers be liable to you or any other person for any damages, expenses, lost profits, lost savings, or any other damages arising out of malfunction, repairs, or insufficient light. The user should prepare physical records of data to protect against such data loss. • Never dispose of the liquid crystal panel, or other components by burning them. • Before assuming malfunction of the unit, be sure to carefully reread this manual and ensure that the problem is not due to operational error. • The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice. • No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the express written consent of the manufacturer. • Be sure to keep all user documentation handy for future reference. Modes 1.7 - - = K (12 %) 1200 - - 12 A v K 144. (18 %) 18 A v K 216. 23 A v K 276. 2.89 (1.7 ) = K 4.913 (1.74) = K 8.3521 (1.72) 3 Key Operation Mode Name* Standard deviation calculations Fl SD Normal calculations F0 COMP Calculations using degrees F4 DEG Calculations using radians F5 RAD Memory Calculations F6 GRA Number of decimal place specification F7 FIX Number of significant digit specification F8 SCI Cancels FIX and SCI settings F9 • Example 1: (536)(238)(562)(994) 210.75 53 + 6 = A Y M 59. (238) 23 , 8 | M 15. (562) 56 - 2 | M (994) 99 \ 4 | Z (536) (Memory recall) fx-82SOLAR_260SOLAR II_NF_EN_161212.indd 1 3 5 A D + 27 E A D = –1.290024053 30 E K • Example 3: (30) 2 • Example 4: 15. 900. 1 1 1 3 4 3AX,4AX= • Example 5: 8! AX 12. 8Af 40320. k FIX, SCI, NORM, RND, RAN#, ENG Calculations • Example 1: 1.2341.234, rounding result to two places (FIX 2). Use COMP mode for scientific function calculations. Some calculations may take a long time to complete. Wait for result before starting next calculation. π = 3.1415926536. FIX F72 0.00 1.234 +1.234 = 2.47 FIX • Example 2: 1.2341.234, rounding input to two places. k Sexagesimal Functions F 7 2 1.234 A b + 12 I 23 I 34 I = 26°49°10. • Example 2: 1°2’3” + 4.56 = 5.594166667 1 I 2 I 3 I + 4.56 = FIX 1.234 A b = 5.594166667 2.46 • Press F 9 to clear FIX specification. • Example 3: 13, displaying result with two significant digits (SCI 2). SCI F82 0.0 00 1\3= 3.3–01 • Example 3: sin 87°65’43.21” = 0.999447513 (DEG mode) 0.999447513 112. • Example 4: 1.23 ↔ 1°13’48” 1.23 I 1°13°48. M 24.75 I 1.23 M 210.75 I 1°13°48. • Example 5: 12°34’ ↔ 12.56666667 12 I 34 I A O SCI • Press F 9 to clear SCI specification. • Example 4: To convert 56,088 meters to kilometers. 56088 A J 56.088 03 • Example 5: To convert 0.08125 grams to milligrams. .08125 A J 12.56666667 81.25–03 • Example 6: To generate a random number between 0.000 and 0.999. Ac Example (results differ each time) 0.664 k Trigonometric/Inverse Trigonometric Functions M 13. • Example 1: sin ( π rad) (RAD mode) 6 • Example 3: To calculate the following using memory and a constant: (123)(453)(783)135. 3 - - 12 = A Y MK (453) 45 A { MK 135. (783) 78 | MK 234. Z MK 135. 36. Ax\6=S k Coordinate Conversion RAD 0.5 63 I 52 I 41 I W DEG 0.440283084 • Example 4: cos –1 ( (fx-82SOLAR II/fx-260SOLAR II only) • Use COMP mode for fraction calculations. • Total number of digits (including division marks) cannot exceed 10. • Example 1: 2 4 1 7 3 5 15 2C3+4C5= 2 rad) (RAD mode) 2 2AL\2=AV F 4 45 1 2 1 4 11 4 3 12 3C1C4+ AF5 1C2C3= 4 11 12. AF6 2C4 2 4. AF4 = 1 2. • Example 4: 1 1.6 2.1 2 1 C 2 + 1.6 = 2.1 • Example 3: 2 1 4 2 Fraction/decimal calculation result is always decimal. AN DEG 1. DEG 1.732050808 • Example 2: To convert rectangular coordinates (1, 3 ) to polar coordinates (r, ). (RAD mode) r 1Ay3AL= RAD 2. RAD 0.785398163 • Example 5: To convert 45 degrees to radians, grads, and back to degrees 1 7 15. y 2 A z 60 = A N swaps displayed value with value in memory. • Example 3: tan (35gra)(GRA mode) 35 E h –0.612800788 Fraction Calculations • Example 1: To convert polar coordinates (r2, 60°) to rectangular coordinates (x, y). (DEG mode) x • Example 2: cos 63°52’41” (DEG mode) GRA • The above table is printed on the back of the calculator. • A mode guide is located at the top of the display screen. • DEG, RAD, and GRA modes can be used in combination with COMP and SD modes. • F9 does not exit SD mode. • F0 exits SD mode. • F0 does not clear SCI or FIX specifications. • Always press t before entering DEG, RAD, and GRA modes. • Remember to always set the operating mode and angular unit (DEG, RAD, GRA) before starting your calculation. 46 , 40 A v You can also use I when inputting values to convert between sexagesimal and decimal. • Example 2: 3 Note! • Example 7: What is the percentage change when a value is increased from 40 to 46? 5.287196909 5 27 160. 87 I 65 I 43.21 I S • Example 2: To calculate the following using memory as shown. NORM * Display indicators show current mode setting. Absence of display indicator indicates COMP Mode. 300 + 500 A v 3 14 I 25 I 36 I + • Use the COMP mode for memory calculations. • Use AY, |, A{ and Z for memory calculations. AY replaces current memory contents. • “M” appears when there is a value in memory. • To clear memory, press 0AY or tAY. (Memory recall) Calculations using grads • Example 6: 300 grams are added to a test sample originally weighing 500 grams, producing a final test sample of 800 grams. What percent of 500 grams is 800 grams? • Example 2: • Example 1: 14°25’36” + 12°23’34” = 26°49’10” (123) Application (23 %) • • • • 2 3 5 • Example 1: 2AL+3AL-5AL= Scientific Function Calculations • Example 4: 1.74 8.3521 k Square Roots, Cube Roots, Squares, Reciprocals and Factorials 12% of 1200 = 144 18% of 1200 = 216 23% of 1200 = 276 • Example 1: 2.33, then 2.36 (122.3) 2625. • Example 5: To calculate the following using a constant. • Press +, ,, -,or \ twice after inputting a number to make that number a constant. • “K” is on the display while a constant is being used. • Use the COMP mode for constant calculations. (2.33) • Example 9: 81/3 • Example 4: To discount 3500 by 25%. 3500 - 25 A v , Constant Calculations fx-82SOLAR ,, fx-260SOLAR ,, 2875. DEG AQ To convert to antilogarithm: • Example 3: To add 15% onto 2500. • You can skip all P operations before the = key. DEG 45. θ • Example: To determine how many different 4-digit values can be produced using the numbers 1 through 7. 7Am4= RAD 50. DEG 45. Repeated conversion between angle units can cause normally minute error to accumulate, resulting in poor precision. 1.047197551 k Permutation 0.785398163 GRA AN RAD 840. k Combination • Example: To determine how many different 4-member groups can be organized in a group of 10 individuals. 10 A n 4 = 210. k Hyperbolic/Inverse Hyperbolic Functions • Example 1: sinh 3.6 • Example 2: sinh 1 30 3.6 M S 18.28545536 30 M A j 4.094622224 16/12/12 10:51 Statistical Calculations (SD Mode) • Press F l to enter the SD Mode for statistical calculations using standard deviation. • If FIX or SCI is on the display, press F 9 first. • Data input always starts with A u. • Example: To calculate n1, n, o , n, x, and x2 for the following data: 55, 54, 51, 55, 53, 53, 54, 52 SD Fl Enter SD Mode. 0. A u 55 } 54 } 51 } 55 } 53 } } 54 } 52 } Input Data. SD 52. SD Sample standard deviation Aq 1.407885953 Population standard deviation Ap 1.316956719 Arithmetic mean A` Number of data Ar SD SD 53.375 Root ...................................................... A s Sine ...................................................... S Square .................................................. K Square root .......................................... A L Tangent ................................................ h Permutation .......................................... A m Combination ......................................... A n * fx-82SOLAR II/fx-260SOLAR II only SD Sum of values Ao 427. Sum of squares of values Aa 22805. SD k Making Corrections During Data Input • Example 1: To change data you have just input. Correct 51 } Actual 50 } 4 ((( 3 L4 2 With NORM 1, exponential notation is automatically used for integer values with more than 10 digits and decimal values with more than two decimal places. • NORM 2 With NORM 2, exponential notation is automatically used for integer values with more than 10 digits and decimal values with more than nine decimal places. To switch between NORM 1 and NORM 2 Press F 9. There is no indication on the display of which format is currently in effect, but you can determine the setting by performing the following calculation. Correction 5. –03 1 \ 200 = NORM 2 format 120 - t130 31 } 130 31 } 120 31 t130 31 } k When you have a problem...... 130 31 } Actual 49 } 120 30 } Correction 49 A [ 51 } 120 - 30 A [130 31 } • For a single calculation, calculation error is 1 at the 10th digit. (In the case of exponential display, calculation error is 1 at the last significant digit.) Errors are cumulative in the case of consecutive calculations, which can also cause them to become large. (This is also true of internal consecutive calculations that are performed in the case of x y, x1/y, x !, 3 x , nPr, nCr, etc.) In the vicinity of a function’s singular point and point of inflection, errors are cumulative and may become large. Calculation Capacity: • Input/Basic Calculations 10-digit mantissa; or 10-digit mantissa plus 2-digit exponent up to 10 ±99 L6 k Formulas and Ranges The following are the formulas and ranges that are applied to various calculations that can be performed using this calculator. Coordinate Transformation • With polar coordinates, θ can be calculated within a range of –180° θ 180°. The calculation range is the same for radians and grads. < < 3RO Operating Temperature: 0°C40°C (32°104°F) Dimensions: 9 (H) 70.5 (W) 121.5 (D) mm 3/8" (H) 2-3/4" (W) 4-3/4" (D) Weight: 55g (1.9oz) U 5HF θ ; [ Power Supply: Solar cell 3 U θ 3 [ \ k Specifications ; Permutation • Input range: n r 0 (n, r : integers) n! (nr)! • Formula: nPr Combination 0.005 If calculation results are not what you expect or if an error occurs, perform the following steps. 1. 2. 3. 4. * fx-82SOLAR II/fx-260SOLAR II only L5 \ Input Range x 11050 n 110100 n, o : n ≠ 0 n –1 : n ≠ 0, 1 NORM 1 format 130 31 } Correct 4 L3 • All of the examples in this manual show calculation results using the NORM 1 format. 51 } x Arithmetic mean ................................... A ` Data delete ........................................... A [ Data input ............................................. } Number of data .................................... A r Population standard deviation ............. A p Sample standard deviation .................. A q Statistical register clear ....................... A u Sum of squares of values .................... A a Sum of values ...................................... A o This calculator can display up to 10 digits. Larger values are automatically displayed using exponential notation. In the case of decimal value, you can select between two formats that determine at what point exponential notation is used. SD Contents (( 5 A[ 51 } • Example 2: To change data you previously input. Register L2 k Exponential Display Formats Functions The table below shows register contents following the above input. L1 • NORM 1 • } } inputs the same data twice (as above). • You can also input multiple entries of the same data using -. To input the data 110 ten times, for example, press 110 -10 }. • The above results can be obtained in any order, and not necessarily that shown above. • To delete data you have just input, press A [. 2-OOO3+4-OO5+4 • Statistics (SD Mode) SD 8. • Example: The following operation uses 4 levels and 5 nested parentheses. F 0 (COMP mode) F 4 (DEG mode) F 9 (NORM mode) Check the formula you are working with to confirm it is correct. 5. Enter the correct modes to perform the calculation and try again. • Input range: n r 0 (n, r : integers) n ! • Formula: nCr r!(nr)! Population Standard Deviation Q ([L– [) Q 2 [2 – ([)2 / Q L1 Q Q Sample Standard Deviation Q Q– 1 ([L– [) 2 L1 Q– 1 [2 – ([)2 / Q Q– 1 Arithmetic Mean Q k Making Corrections During Calculations Technical Information k Keys and Their Functions • General All clear ................................................ t Arithmetic calculations ......................... +, ,, -, .............. \, = Backspace ........................................... Q Clear (retains memory) ........................ k Number input ....................................... 0 – 9, l Power on; All reset ............................... 5 Sign change ......................................... E • Memory Memory in ............................................ A Y Memory minus ..................................... A { Memory plus ........................................ | Memory recall ...................................... Z • Special Display/memory swap ......................... A N, A d Exponent .............................................. e Internal rounding .................................. A b Parentheses ......................................... O, P Pi (3.1415926536) ................................ A x Select mode ......................................... F Sexagesimal ........................................ I, A O Shifts key functions .............................. A • Scientific Functions Arc cosine ............................................ A V Arc sine ................................................ A j Arc tangent ........................................... A g Common antilogarithm ........................ A Q Common logarithm .............................. R Convert to degrees .............................. A F 4 Convert to grads .................................. A F 6 Convert to radians................................ A F 5 Cosine .................................................. W Cube ..................................................... A N Cube root ............................................. A D Engineering .......................................... A J, A P Factorial ............................................... A f Fraction* ............................................... C Fraction* ............................................... A B Hyperbolic ............................................ M Natural antilogarithm ........................... A U Natural logarithm ................................. T Percent ................................................. A v Polar-to-rectangular ............................. A z Power ................................................... w Random number .................................. A c Reciprocal ............................................ A X Rectangular-to-polar ............................ A y fx-82SOLAR_260SOLAR II_NF_EN_161212.indd 2 • If you make a mistake when inputting a value (but did not yet press an operator key), use Q to backspace and delete input digits one-by-one. Or you can press k to clear the input entirely and start again. • In a series of calculations, press k while an intermediate result is displayed to clear only the last calculation performed. • To change the operator key ( +, ,, -, \ , w, As, etc.) you just pressed, simply press the correct operator key. In this case, the operator of the last key you press is used, but the operation retains the order of precedence of the operation for the first key you pressed. k Overflow or Error Check The following conditions make further calculation impossible. a. When a result (whether intermediate or final) or a total accumulated in memory is greater than ±9.999999999 1099. (“–E–” indicator appears on the display.) b. When function calculations are performed using a value that exceeds the input range. (“–E–” indicator appears on the display.) c. When an illogical operation (such as an attempt to calculate o and σn while n 0) is performed during statistical calculations. (“–E–” indicator appears on the display.) d. When an illegal mathematical operation (such as division by zero) is performed. (“–E–” indicator appears on display.) e. The total number of nested parentheses levels exceeds six, or when more than 18 pairs of parentheses are used. (“– 1–” indicator appears on the display.) [L [ Q Q o L1 Input Ranges Functions sinx cosx tanx sin–1x cos–1x k Power Supply 9109 5107π rad 11010 grad 1 tan x x 1 10100 sinhx coshx x 230.2585092 tanhx x 1 10100 x 5 1099 –1 sinh x –1 cosh x –1 tanh x x 1 10–99 10 x ex 1 1 10100 x 100 –1 10 x –1 10100 x 1 10 100 230.2585092 [ 0 x2 x 1 1050 x3 x 2.154434690 1033 1/x x 1 10100 ; x ≠ 0 [ x 1 10100 x! 0 x 0 r n nPr/nCr R→P P→R °’ ” xy x 100 69 (x is an integer) n 11010 (n and r are integers) x2 y2 110100 0 r (DEG) (RAD) (GRA) 110100 9109 5107π rad 11010 grad Input and Results: Total of hour, minutes, and seconds digits must be 10 or fewer (including separator symbols) Decimal ↔ Sexagesimal Conversions x 2777777.777 x 0: –110100 ylogx 100 x0: y 0 1 x 0: yn; 2n1 (n is an integer) k Order of Operations and Levels However: –110100 Operations are performed in the following order of precedence. 1. Functions 2. x y, x1/y, R →P, P →R, nPr, nCr 3. , 4. , • Operations with the same precedence are performed from left to right, with operations enclosed in parentheses performed first. If parentheses are nested, the operations enclosed in the innermost set of parentheses are performed first. • Registers L1 through L6 store operations. There are six registers, so calculations up to six levels can be stored. • Each level can contain up to three open parentheses, so parentheses can be nested up to 18 times. x 0: y ≠ 0 x1/y However, for tan x: x ≠ 90(2n1):DEG x ≠ π2·(2n1):RAD x ≠ 100(2n1):GRA 5 1099 x 1 logx/lnx This calculator is powered by a solar cell that converts available light into electrical power. Solar Cell Precautions • The solar cell requires at least 50 lux of light to provide power. • If available light is too low, the display may become dim, calculation functions may become impossible, or the contents of the independent memory may be lost. If this happens, move to an area with more light. (DEG) x (RAD) x (GRA) x x –1 3 • To clear any of the above conditions, press t and perform the calculation from the beginning. • In the case of condition e, you could also press k. This clears the intermediate result just prior to the overflow, so you can continue with the calculation from that point. • No error occurs when the result is within the range of (110 99) to (110 99). Instead, the display shows all zeros. Input Range ylog x 100 –110100 1/y logx 100 x0: y 0 1 x 0: y2n1; (m ≠ 0; m and n are integers) m However: –110100 a b/c* 1/y log x 100 Total of integer, numerator, and denominator must be 10 digits or less(including division marks). Manufacturer: CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD. 6-2, Hon-machi 1-chome Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8543, Japan Responsible within the European Union: Casio Europe GmbH Casio-Platz 1 22848 Norderstedt, Germany www.casio-europe.com CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD. 6-2, Hon-machi 1-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8543, Japan RJA536287-001V02 16/12/12 10:51
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