Casio Fx 9860GII SD_9860GII_9860G AU PLUS_9750GII_7400GII 9860GII_Soft Soft AR
User Manual: Casio fx-9860GII_Soft fx-9860GII, fx-9860GII SD | الآلات الحاسبة | الدليل | CASIO
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- المحتويات
- للتعرف – اقرأ هذا أوّلا ً
- الفصل الأول - العمليات الأساسية
- الفصل الثاني الحسابات اليدوية
- 1. الحسابات الاساسية
- 2. الوظائف الخاصة
- 3. تحديد وحدة الزاوية و شكل العرض.
- 4. وظيفة العمليات الحسابية
- 5. العمليات الحسابية العددية
- 6. العمليات الحسابية لعدد مركب
- 7. العمليات الحسابية, الثنائية,الثمانية والعشرية و الست عشرية مع أعداد صحيحة.
- 8. مصفوفة العمليات الحسابية
- 9. العمليات الحسابية للمتجهات
- 10. العمليات الحسابية لتحويل المصفوفة
- الفصل 3 وظيفة القائمة
- الفصل 4 العملية الحسابية المعادلة
- الفصل 5 الرسم البياني Graphing
- 1. الرسوم البيانية البسيطة
- 2. التحكم في ما يظهر على شاشة الرسم البياني
- 3. رسم الرسم البياني
- 4. تخزين الرسم البياني في الذاكرة الصورة
- 5. رسم رسمين بيانيين على نفس الشاشة
- 6. الرسم البياني اليدوي
- 7. استخدام الجداول
- 8. رسم الرسم البياني الديناميكي
- 9. رسم صيغة الإعادة
- 10. رسم القسم المخروطي
- 11. تغيير مظهر الرسم بياني
- 12. تحليلات الوظيفة
- الفصل السادس الرسم البياني الإحصائي والعمليات الحسابية
- 1. قبل ان تقوم باداء العمليات الحسابية الإحصائية
- 2. القيام بعملية حسابية ورسماً بيانيا للبيانات الإحصائية لمتغير - واحد
- 3. القيام بعملية حسابية و رسم بياني للبيانات الإحصائية لمتغير-مزدوج
- 4. إجراء عمليات حسابية إحصائية
- 5. الإختبار
- 6. فاصل الثقة
- 7. توزيع
- 8. مصطلحات مدخلات و مخرجات الإختبار، فاصل الثقة و التوزيع
- 9. الصيغة الاحصائية
- الفصل السابع العملية الحسابية المالية (TVM)
- الفصل الثامن البرمجة
- الفصل التاسع الجدول
- الفصل العاشر eActivity
- الفصل الحادي عشر مدير الذاكرة
- الفصل الثاني عشر مدير النظام
- الفصل الثالث عشر ربط البيانات
- الفصل الرابع عشر استخدام بطاقات SD وبطاقات SDHC (فقط في نموذج الحاسبة fx-9860G II SD)
- ملحق
- E-CON2 Application (English) (fx-9750GII)
- 1 E-CON2 Overview
- 2 Using the Setup Wizard
- 3 Using Advanced Setup
- 4 Using a Custom Probe
- 5 Using the MULTIMETER Mode
- 6 Using Setup Memory
- 7 Using Program Converter
- 8 Starting a Sampling Operation
- 9 Using Sample Data Memory
- 10 Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
- 11 Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
- 12 Calling E-CON2 Functions from an eActivity
- E-CON3 Application (English) (fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS)
- 1 E-CON3 Overview
- 2 Using the Setup Wizard
- 3 Using Advanced Setup
- 4 Using a Custom Probe
- 5 Using the MULTIMETER Mode
- 6 Using Setup Memory
- 7 Using Program Converter
- 8 Starting a Sampling Operation
- 9 Using Sample Data Memory
- 10 Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
- 11 Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
- 12 Calling E-CON3 Functions from an eActivity
ﻢﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻮﻴﺳﺎﻜﻟ ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻻﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ
http://edu.casio.com
ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﺓﺪﻌﺑ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺘﻛ
http://world.casio.com/manual/calc
(2.09
ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ
)
fx-9860GII SD
(2.09
ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ
)
fx-9860GII
(2.09
ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ
)
fx-9860G AU PLUS
(2.04
ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ
)
fx-9750GII
(2.04
ﺭﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ
)
fx-7400GII
ﺮﻳﻮﺘﻓﻮﺴﻟﺍ
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ
AR
i
.ﺭﺎﻄﺧﺇ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻊﻀﺨﺗ •
.ﻊﻨﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺣ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻱﺎﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺯﻮﺠﻳ ﻻ •
.ﻼﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻠﻟ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻜﺑ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ii
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ
ﹰﻻﹼﻭﺃ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ – ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ - ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
1-1........................................................................................................................................................................ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ . 1
1-2..........................................................................................................................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ . 2
1-5..........................................................................................................................................ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ . 3
1-10 ....................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ . 4
1-22 ........................................................................................................................................ (OPTN) ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ . 5
1-23 ......................................................................................................................... (VARS) ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ . 6
1-26 ........................................................................................................................................ (PRGM) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ . 7
1-26 .....................................................................................................................................ﺕﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 8
1-30 ........................................................................................................................................ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻂﻗﻻ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 9
1-31 .............................................................................................................................. ...ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ . 10
ﺔﻳﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
2-1...................................................................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ . 1
2-6......................................................................................................................................................... ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ . 2
2-10 .......................................................................................................................ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻭ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ . 3
2-12 ....................................................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ . 4
2-21 ...................................................................................................................................ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 5
2-30 ............................................................................................................................ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 6
2-33 ................................ .ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ,ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ,ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ .7
2-36 ................................................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ . 8
2-49 .............................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 9
2-53 ............................................................................................................... ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 10
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ 3 ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
3-1................................................................................................................................................ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ . 1
3-5............................................................................................................................................... ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ . 2
3-10 ........................................................................................................ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ . 3
3-13 ...................................................................................................................................ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ . 4
ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ 4 ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
4-1..........................................................................................................................................ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ . 1
4-2.............................................................................ﺔﺳﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ . 2
4-4............................................................................................................................................. ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ . 3
Graphing ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ 5 ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
5-1........................................................................................................................................ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ . 1
5-3................................................................................................ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ . 2
5-6...................................................................................................................................................ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ . 3
5-10 ............................................................................................................ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ . 4
5-11 .............................................................................................................ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﲔﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ . 5
5-12 ............................................................................................................................................. ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ . 6
5-15 ..................................................................................................................................................... ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 7
5-20 ..........................................................................................................................ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ . 8
5-22 ................................................................................................................................................ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻢﺳﺭ . 9
5-27 ........................................................................................................................................... ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ . 10
5-27 ......................................................................................................................................ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ . 11
5-29 ......................................................................................................................................................ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﻠﲢ . 12
iii
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺱﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
6-1..................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ . 1
6-4...........................................................ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﹰﺎﻤﺳﺭﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ . 2
6-10 ........................................................ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ . 3
6-16 .......................................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ . 4
6-23 ......................................................................................................................................................................ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻹﺍ . 5
6-37 ..............................................................................................................................................................ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ . 6
6-40 .......................................................................................................................................................................... ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ . 7
6-52 ..................................................................... ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ،ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ . 8
6-55 .................................................................................................................................................ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ . 9
(TVM) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
7-1.........................................................................................................................ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ . 1
7-2..............................................................................................................................................................ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ . 2
7-3.............................................................................................................................................................ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ . 3
7-5................................................................................................................................. (ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ) ﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ . 4
7-7........................................................................................................................................................... ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﺍ . 5
7-9................................................................................................................................................... ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ . 6
7-10 ...................................................................................................................................ﺶﻣﺎﻫ ، ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ، ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ . 7
7-11 ............................................................................................................................ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ / ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ . 8
7-12 ................................................................................................................................................................ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ . 9
7-14 .................................................................................................................................... ﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 10
7-16 ................................................................................................... ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 11
ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
8-1....................................................................................................................................ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﳋﺍ . 1
8-2............................................................................................................................ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ . 2
8-3..........................................................................................................................................ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ . 3
8-5.....................................................................................................................................................................ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ . 4
8-7................................................................................................................................................................ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ . 5
8-21 ................................................................................................. ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 6
8-37 ................................................................................................................................ .ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ . 7
8-42 ........................................................................................................................................................ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﺘﻜﻣ . 8
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻊﺳﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
9-1......................................................................................................................... ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺳﺎﺳﺍ . 1
9-2......................................................................................................................................... ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ . 2
9-14 ............................................................................................................... ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ S • SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ . 4
9-15 ................................................................................................................................................................... ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ
9-20 ...........................................................................................................................................S • SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ . 5
eActivity ﺮﺷﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
10-1 ......................................................................................................................................eActivity ﻦﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ . 1
10-2 ..................................................................................................................................... eActivity ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ . 2
10-3 ..........................................................................................................................................eActivity ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ . 3
10-4 .........................................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ . 4
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﺮﺸﻋ ﻱﺩﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
11-1 ........................................................................................................................................... ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ . 1
iv
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﺮﺸﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
12-1 ............................................................................................................................................ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ . 1
12-1 .........................................................................................................................................................ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ . 2
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺮﺸﻋ ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
13-1 .............................................................................................................................................................. ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻭ ﻂﺑﺭ . 1
13-1 ..................................................................................................ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ . 2
13-2 .....................................................................................................................................ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ . 3
13-5 ...................................................................................................................................... ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ . 4
13-11 ...........................................................................................................................................ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ . 5
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) SDHC ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﺸﻋ ﻊﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
(fx-9860GII SD
14-1 ..............................................................................................................................................SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
14-3 .................................................................................................................................................. SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ . 2
14-3 ..............................................................................................................ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺇ . 3
ﻖﺤﻠﻣ
α-1 ............................................................................................................................................. ﺔﺌﻃﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ . 1
α-5 ........................................................................................................................................................ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ . 2
E-CON2 Application (English)
(fx-9750GII)
E-CON2 Overview .1
Using the Setup Wizard .2
Using Advanced Setup .3
Using a Custom Probe .4
Using the MULTIMETER Mode .5
Using Setup Memory .6
Using Program Converter .7
Starting a Sampling Operation .8
Using Sample Data Memory .9
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data .10
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations .11
Calling E-CON2 Functions from an eActivity .12
E-CON3 Application (English)
(fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS)
E-CON3 Overview .1
Using the Setup Wizard .2
Using Advanced Setup .3
Using a Custom Probe .4
Using the MULTIMETER Mode .5
Using Setup Memory .6
Using Program Converter .7
Starting a Sampling Operation .8
Using Sample Data Memory .9
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data .10
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations .11
Calling E-CON3 Functions from an eActivity .12
v
ﹰﻻﹼﻭﺃ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ – ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ
ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻝﻮﺣ k
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﻼﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋﻭ -ﺝﺫﺎﳕ u
ﻻ ﺎﲟﺭ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻞﻤﺸﻳ
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻟ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ .ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻟﻮﻤﺸﳌﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺀﻰﺸﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻱﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺎﲟﺮﻟ ﻭ fx-9860G II SD ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺍﺬﻫ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ u
fx-9860G AU ﻭﺍ fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ , ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻇ ﻲﻓ
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻦﻜﲤ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ "ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ" ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ PLUS
ﻲﻓ .ﲔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻢﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻕﺭﺍﻮﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﺭﻭﺬﺟﻭ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻊﻴﻄﺘﺴﺗ ﻚﻧﺍ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ . ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﹶﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻢﻈﻌﻣ "ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ "
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ, ﺀﺎﺸﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ "ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ " ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
fx-9860G ﻭﺍ fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻥﺍ .ﻱﺩﺮﻓ ﻂﺧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
AU PLUS
ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﹰﺎﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﻞﺜﲤ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻻﺍ
.fx-9860G AU PLUS ﻭﺍ fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
ﻊﻠﻄﺿﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺍ/ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ •
(1-26 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ) "ﺓﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ " ﻞﻇ ﻲﻓ "ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺍ/ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ " ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ " ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻠﻄﺿﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ •
.(1-10 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ) "ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ
fx-7400G II , fx-9750GII ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻊﺿﻮﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺎﳌ
u
ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ . ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ fx-7400G II , fx-9750G II ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ ﻻ
fx-7400G II , fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻲﻜﻟﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ .ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻬﻟ ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ
. ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ/ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻊﺿﻮﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺡﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻞﻫﺎﲡ
!x
(
'
)
u
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ . (' ) ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ x ﻢﺛ ! ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻚﻧﺎﺑ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
ﲔﺑ ﺮﻣﻻﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﻋﻮﺒﺘﻣﻭ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ .ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﺳ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
.ﲔﺳﻮﻗ
(
ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ
)
EQUA u
ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ( f , c , d , e ) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ , m ﹰﻻﻭﺍ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻚﻧﺎﺑ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
.ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﻣ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﺩﺍ ﺩﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ
ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ u
. 6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺓﺬﻫ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ
•
0
vi
ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﻳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻌﻔﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻱﻻ ﺔﻠﻛﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
. ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ
ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ .ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺀﺎﻄﻐﻟ ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﲔﺳﻮﻗ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
•
.ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍﻭ {COMP} ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ 1 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻠﻟ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ 1 (COMP) ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺽﺮﻌﻳ 6 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ﻚﻟﺬﻓ 6 ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ( g ) ﻝ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻻﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ u
ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ . ﺔﻠﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﻻ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ •
. [OPTION] - [LIST] :ـﻛ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ {LIST} ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ K ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ( g ) ﻭ 6 ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ •
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ u
ﺮﻬﻈﻳﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺢﻨﳝ (8-37 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ) ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ
[VARS] - [FACT] - [Xfct] ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ :ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
.ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
.ﺔﻳﺅﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﻌﺻ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺍ ﺔﺘﻓﺎﺧ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﺎﻴﺷﻻﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
( )1 ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ( f , c , d , e ) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
. 1
.
ﺔﻟﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﻻ
ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ . 2
ﻖﻤﻏﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ e ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ •
.ﺢﺘﻓﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ d ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ •
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ 1 (INIT) •
m ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ . 3
vii
(ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9860GII SD/fx-9860GII/fx-9860G AU PLUS) ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ k
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺎﳑ ؛ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ (Examination Mode) ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻊﻀﻳ
.ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﻲﻠﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻀﳋﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻻﺇ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﻥﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﻉﻮﻀﳋﺍ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﺮﺛﺆﻴﻓ
،PRGM ﻊﺿﻭﻭ ،E-CON3 ﻊﺿﻭﻭ ،MEMORY ﻊﺿﻭﻭ ،e • ACT ﻊﺿﻭ :ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ،((ﻉﺎﺟﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ) _ ،(ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺮﻣﺃ) : ،(ﺝﺍﺮﺧﻹﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ) ^) ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃﻭ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃﻭ
.ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﲢ ،ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ
ﺎﹰﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﺗ .ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ (ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ) ﻲﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
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ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺴﻠﺟ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺎﻫﺅﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺃ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻢﺘﻴﺳﻭ .ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ u
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﻹ !o(OFF) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 1
.o ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،hﻭ c ﲔﺣﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ . 2
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ •
.1(Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺃﺮﻗﺍ •
.2 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ •
.J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 5
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻯﻮﺳ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ •
Language ،Q1Q3 Type ،Display ،Complex Mode ،Angle ،Frac Result ،Input/Output
viii
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ u
ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺣ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺰﻣﺮﻠﻟ ﺾﻴﻣﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺄﻃﺎﺒﺘﻳﻭ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ( ) ﺰﻣﺭ ﺾﻴﻣﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ •
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺩ 15
ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﺣﺇ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻺﻟ ( ) ﻪﻧﺍﻮﻟﺃ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻌﻳ •
.ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺩ 60 ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻞﻴﻌﻔﺗ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺪﺟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ •
ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻀﻘﻨﳌﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ .ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻰﻟﺇ a- ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ •
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺪﺣﺃ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺔﻴﻀﻘﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.RESTART ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ -
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ -
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺣ -
.ﺱﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻃﻮﺒﻀﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﲔﺣ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻂﺒﺿﺍ -
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ •
:ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺇ
ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻈﺗ
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ
ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇﻭ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ
ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ
ﻢﻌﻧﻢﻌﻧ
RESTART ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍﻢﻌﻧﻻ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇﻢﻌﻧﻻ
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺣﻢﻌﻧﻻ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ u
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﻹ ﻕﺮﻃ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ
(1)
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟ USB ﻞﺒﻛ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ (ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ) "Select Connection Mode" ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﺪﻨﻋ . 2
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺎﺑ 1 ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.FA-124 ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺃﺪﺑﺍ ،ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ . 3
ix
.ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ . 4
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ •
.ﺎﻬﻠﻫﺎﲡ ﻯﻮﺳ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﺎﻣﻭ ،ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ FA-124 ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻴﺳﻭ •
ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 12 ﺭﻭﺮﲟ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ (2)
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 12 ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺣ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﺎﹰﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ RESTART ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ﺔﻋﺎﺳ 12 ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻢﺘﺘﺴﻓ
.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﺑ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ
(3)
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،LINK ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﻘﺘﻧﺍ ،(A ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ) ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
.4(CABL) 2(3PIN)
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﺑ A ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟ SB-62 ﻞﺒﻛ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
.(B ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ)
.2(RECV) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،A ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ . 3
.3(EXAM )1(UNLK )1(Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،LINK ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﻘﺘﻧﺍ ، *B ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
. 4
.A ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ B ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺃ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﺎﹰ
ﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
A ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ :ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
.1(TRAN )1(MAIN )1( SEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،LINK ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﻘﺘﻧﺍ ،B ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
. 1
."SETUP" ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ fﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
.1(SEL )6(TRAN )1(Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ *
.ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﻭﺮﺧ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺰﻣﺭ ﻲﻔﺘﺨﻴﺳ •
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻋ u
.LINK ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻋ ... 3(EXAM)2(ENTR)
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﻄﻌﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻋ ... 3(EXAM)3(APP)
.ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺇ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻋ ... 3(EXAM)4(EXIT)
1-1
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ - ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ .1
ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ k
ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﻉﻮﺟﺮﻟﺎﺑ .ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺎﻄﻐﳌﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻥﺎﺑ ﻆﺣﻻ
Í.ﻚﺘﺒﺳﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺎﲟﺭ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
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2-1
5-29 5-5 5-3
2-15 1-18,
2-14
1-2
2-7
2-15 2-14
5-28 5-30 5-1
5-24
1-26 1-27
1-2 1-22 1-23 1-2
2-14
2-14
2-14 2-14
2-1
1-12
1-18
2-19 2-1 2-6
2-30
1-11
1-19
2-19
2-19
1-16
1-6
2-1
2-1
2-9
2-1
1-6,1-15
2-1
1-9
2-14
2-7
1-8
2-41
1-30
1-9
3-2
2-30
10-11 10-10
1
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ
ﺔﺤﻔﺻﺔﺤﻔﺻﺔﺤﻔﺻﺔﺤﻔﺻﺔﺤﻔﺻﺔﺤﻔﺻ
14
1-2
ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻤﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ k
ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ .ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺎﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺳﻭ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﻳﺮﺗﺎﻣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻚﺗﺪﻋﺎﺴﳌ ﻥﺍﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ
1
log
l
2
10
x
!l
3
B
al
ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻤﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﳌﺍ ﺰﻴﻣﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
ﻥﺍﻮﻟﻻﺍﺡﺎﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
ﺮﻔﺻﺍ
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻻ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ! ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﺮﻤﺣﺍ
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻻ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ a ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﻕﻼﻏﻺﻟ ﺎﻔﻟﺍ •
.ﻝﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﺿﻮﻟ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﺩﻮﻌﺗ ,ﻱﺪﺠﺑﺍ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻱﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻢﺛ a ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ ﹰﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ
a ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻱﺪﺠﺑﺍ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻱﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻖﻠﻐﺘﺳ a ﻢﺛ ! ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ
..ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺓﺮﻣ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ .2
ﺕﺎﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ k
ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺡﺮﺷ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ u
.ﺔﻴﺴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ m ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .1
ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ( d , e , f , c ) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .2
.ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ
1-3
. ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﻻ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .3
STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻨﺳ
ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻼﻟ ﻦﳝﻻﺍ ﻦﻛﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﻌﳌﺍ
ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺪﻗ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺖﻣﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ . ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
•
.ﻩﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﻳ
.ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻰﻨﻌﻣ ﺡﺮﺸﻳ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﻒﺻﻮﻟﺍ
RUN
(ﻂﻘﻓ fx-7400GII)
ﻲﻓﻭ ،ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻼﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
.ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ
RUN • MAT*1
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ • ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ)
(*2ﻪﺠﺘﻣ •
ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻴﻃﺮﺸﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ
.*2ﺔﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍﻭ
STAT
(ﺕﺍﺀﺎﺼﺣﺇ)
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﻤﺘﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻹﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﻭ .(ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ) ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭ (ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻹﺍ)
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
e • ACT*2
(eActivity)
ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻭ،ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ،ﺺﻧ ﺝﺍﺭﺩﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﲤ
eActivity
ﺺﻧ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻏﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ.ﺓﺮﻜﻔﳌﺍ ﻪﺒﺸﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﺍﻭ
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺰﻴﻬﲡ ﻭﺃ ،ﻎﻴﺻ ﻭﺃ
S • SHT*2
(ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ)
ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ .ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺰﻴﻬﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ،ﻂﺧ × 999 ﺩﻮﻤﻋ 26 ﻦﻣ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، S•SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍﻭ
. STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻣﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ
GRAPH
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
DYNA*1
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ)
(ﻲﻜﻴﻧﺎﻜﻴﳌﺍ
ﺦﺴﻧ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟ ﲔﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﻋ
TABLE
ﻝﻮﻠﳊ ﻱﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻ ،ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻌﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
RECUR*1
(ﺓﺩﻭﺎﻌﳌﺍ)
ﻝﻮﻠﳊ ﻱﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻ .ﺓﺩﻭﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻌﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
CONICS*1
ﻲﻃﻭﺭﺍ ﻊﻄﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
EQUA
(ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ)
،ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺖﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﲔﻨﺛﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﳊ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺔﺳﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻦﻣ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ
PRGM
(ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ)
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ ﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ
1-4
ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﻒﺻﻮﻟﺍ
TVM*1
(ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ)
ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺎﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
E-CON2*3
.ﺎﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌﺍ EA-200 ﺕﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻠﺤﻣ ﺐﻗﺍﺮﻴﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
E-CON3*2
.ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌﺍ "ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺠﺴﻣ" ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
LINK
ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻭﺃ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ
MEMORY
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺯﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻻ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
SYSTEM
ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻭ ، ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ ،ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻠﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ
. fx-7400G II ﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ 1 *
. fx-7400GII /fx-9750GII ﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ 2 *
ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9750GII 3 *
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻦﻋ k
ﺽﺮﻋ ﺭﺯ ﻊﻣ ﻱﺯﺍﻮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻠﻟ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ 6 , 1 ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺓﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻮﻫ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺀﻰﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ k
ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭ ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ :ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻋﻮﻧ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭ .ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻂﺧ ﻊﻣ ،ﻁﻮﻄﺧ 8ﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ 21 ﻦﻣ ﺎﻓﻭﺮﺣ
.ﻂﻘﻧ ﻻﻮﻃ x 63 ﺎﺿﺮﻋ 127 ﻪﺳﺎﻴﻗ ﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ k
.ﻲﺳﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗﻭ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻝﻮﲢ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍﻭ .ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﻰﺘﺣ ﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
1-5
ﻲﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﺴﻔﺗ ﻒﻴﻛ u
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻙﺮﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻚﻧﺍ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
1.2 × 10
12 ـﻟ ﺔﻳﻭﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺑ ﰋﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ 1.2
E
+12
1.200.000.000.000 ﻲﻫ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ .ﺐﺟﻮﻣ ﺱﻻﺍ ﻥﻻ ﲔﻤﻴﻠﻟ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﺮﺸﻋ ﻰﻨﺛﺍ 1.2
ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺍ ﺙﻼﺛ 1.2 ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻙﺮﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻚﻧﺍ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ
1.2 × 10
–3 ﻝ ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﰋﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ 1.2
E
–03
.0.0012 ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻪﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ .ﻲﺒﻠﺳ ﺱﻻﺍ ﻥﻷ ، ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻠﻟ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﲔﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
10
–2
(0.01) > | x |, | x | > 10
10 ......................... 1 ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ
10
–9
(0.000000001) > | x |, | x | > 10
10 ......................... 2 ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ
.1 ﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻻﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ
.2 ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﻭ 1 ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ 2-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺃ k
.ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺛ / ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ /ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ ﻭ ﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻺﻟ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ u
456
12
23
: ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ..........................
ﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ u
ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
0ABCDEF1
(16) : ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ..........................
(10)180150001
ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺛ / ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ /ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ u
12° 34’ 56.78” : ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ..........................
ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻢﺴﻗ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺯﻮﻣﺭ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻥﺎﻓ ،ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺩﺭﻭ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﻭ •
.ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺐﻴﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ .3
ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺛ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ A ﻻﻭﺃ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺍﺰﻫﺎﺟ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺼﺤﺘﻟ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ، ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ، ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ
2 + 3 – 4 + 10 = ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
A c+d-e+ba w
1-6
ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﺣﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ، ﻩﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ d ﻭ e ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ e ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭﺃ . w ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ. ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺣﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ
.ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﻳ ﻪﻠﺧﺪﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻓ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻊﻣ .
*
1ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﲔﺑﺎﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺢﻴﺟﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ
.ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻼﻟ “ ” ـﻛ ﺮﻬﻈﻳﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻼﻟ “
I
” ﺎﻛ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ .. !D (INS)
ﻊﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ , fx-7400GII /fx-9750G II ﲔﺟﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﻋ ﺎﻣ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻊﻣ 1 *
.(1-29 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
ﺓﻮﻄﺧ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ u
A c ga
ddd
D
s
ﺓﻮﻄﺧ ﻑﺬﳊ u
369 × 2 ﻰﻟﺍ 369 × × 2 ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
A dgj**c
d D
.ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ D ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ، ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓﻭ
ﺓﻮﻄﺧ ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻹ u
2.36
2 sin ﻰﻟﺍ
2.36
2 ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
A c.dg x
ddddd
s
1-7
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻧﺎﻜﻣﺈﺑ .ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﺧﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ
d ﻭﺍ e ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ
d ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺖﻄﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍﻭ .ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺴﻓ e ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺖﻄﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﺀﺎﺸﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺴﻓ
.ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻠﻌﻔﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
•
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ .ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ
.(1-17 ) ﺔﺤﻔﺻ "ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ
4.12 × 6.4 = 26.368
4.12 × 7.1 = 29.252
A e.bc*g.e w
dddd
!D (INS)
h.b
w
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ) ﱘﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ ،ﻖﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ c ﻭﺍ f ﻂﻐﺿ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ A ﻂﻐﺿ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﻞﻌﺟ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ d ﻭ e ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺓﺮﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺍﺫﺍ.(ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻪﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ
:2 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A bcd+efg w
cde-fgh w
A
f (ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻋ)
f ( ﻦﻴﺘﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﻦﻴﺘﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻋ)
.ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺨﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻈﺗ •
ﺮﺧﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻚﻟﺬﻟﻭ , A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ •
. A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗﻭ ﺎﻬﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻞﻤﻋ k
14 ÷ 10 × 2.3 ﻦﻋ ﻻﺪﺑ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺖﻠﺧﺩ 14 ÷ 0 × 2.3 : ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A be/a*c.d
1-8
w
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻥﺎﻜﳌ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺔﺟﻮﻳ
ﺎﻄﳋﺎﺑ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﳌﺍ
ﺔﻣﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﻢﻗ
d b
.ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺬﹼﻔﻧ
w
ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻖﺼﻟﺃ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﺍﺮﻣﺃ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ (ﺺ
ﹼﻗ ﻭﺃ ) ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ
ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻠﻟ .ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ
•
/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ
.(1-18 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) " ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ
ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺘﻟ u
ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﻳ .! i (CLIP) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻰﻟﺇ (
I
) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ .1
.“ ” ﻲﻟﺍ
.ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻭ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .2
.ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺝﺮﺧﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻞﻠﻈﳌﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ 1 (COPY) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .3
ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ
ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻨﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺺﻧ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ
ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺺﻘﻟ u
! i (CLIP) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺺﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻰﻟﺇ (
I
) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ .1
.“ ” ﻲﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﻳ
1-9
.ﺺﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻭ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .2
. ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻞﻠﻈﳌﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺺﻘﻟ 2 (CUT) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .3
ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﺺﻘﻟﺍ
ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻠﻟ u
.! j (PASTE) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ، ﻪﺑ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ
ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻟ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
A
! j (PASTE)
ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ k
ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ ﻢﺛ ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺍﺮﻣﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
ﺮﻣﻻﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ u
ﺔﻴﻓﺮﳊﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ! e (CATALOG) ﻂﻐﺻﺇ .1
. ﺮﻣﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻪﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺧﺁ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ، ﻻﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ •
.ﺔﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 6 (CTGY) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .2
ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍﻭ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﻐﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﺴﻣﺎﳋﺍ
. w ﻭﺃ 1 (EXE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ،ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﺌﻓ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ ( c , f ) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .3
.ﺕﺮﺘﺧﺇ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ •
.ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻴﺳ . ﻪﻟﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ .4
. w ﻭﺍ 1 (INPUT) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻪﻟﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ ( c , f ) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ .5
1-10
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻹ : ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A! e (CATALOG) I (C) c ~ c w
.ﺝﻮﻠﺗﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻖﻠﻐﻳ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺃ J ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ .4
! ﻢﻬﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻊﻣ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-9750G IIﻭ fx-7400GII ﻝﺍ •
/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﻐﺸﻳ(1-29ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ "ﺝﺍﺮﺧﻻﺍ /ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ " ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻ "Math" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
.ﻚﺗﺮﻛﺬﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻂﻘﻓ ,ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﻞﻛﻭ
•
ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻝﻮﲢ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻮﻫ ﻲﺋﺪﺒﳌﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ
-
ﺕﺍﺩﺎﺷﺭﻹ (1-26 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ"ﻝ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺃﺩﺃ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ
.ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻻﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻦﻋ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ"ﻝ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ
-
.ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻻﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﺷﺭﻺﻟ (1-26 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) " ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺁ
ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ .(ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺲﻴﻟ) ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ،ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓﻭ •
ﺎﻬﻟﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻧﺍ ﺎﻬﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (1-6 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) !D (INS) ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﹰﺎﻴﻠﻛ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﻭ ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ
.(1-14 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﺠﺤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ"
. RUN
•
MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺜﲤ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻻﺃ ﻞﻜﻓ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻑﻼﺧ ﻲﻠﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻪﺟﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺺﻨﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ •
1-11
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ k
ﻪﺗﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ u
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺎﻤﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺗﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻠﻟ ﺖﻳﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ "ﺖﻳﺎﺑ" ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ
ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ / ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻞﻤﻋﺖﻳﺎﺑ
(ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ
v
9
1*ﻂﻠﺗﺍ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ
!v( )
14
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ
M
4
ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ
x
4
(ﻲﺴﻜﻌﻟﺍ) ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ
!)(x –1)
5
'
!x(')
6
ﺐﻌﻜﳌﺍ ﺭﺬﳉﺍ
!((3')
9
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺬﳉﺍ
!M(x')
9
ex
!I(ex)
6
10x
!l(10x)
6
log(a,b)
(
2
*ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ)
7
(ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ) Abs
(
2
*ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ)
6
3*ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ
(
2
*ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ)
7
3*ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ
(
2
*ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ)
7
3*ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌﺍ
(
2
*ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ)
8
4*ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ Σ
(
2
*ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ)
11
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ،ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
(
2
*ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ)
14*5
ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ
( ﻭ )
1
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ) ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻻﺍ
!*( { ) ﻭ !/( } )
1
(ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ) ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ
!+( [ ) ﻭ !-( ] )
1
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻠﺗﺍ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﻳ
1 *
MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ
2 *
ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﳌﺍ "ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ
ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝﻻ
3 *
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺓﺪﺣ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺍﺫﺍ .1 ﹰﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺓﺪﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ Σ ﺏﺎﺴﺤﻠﻟ
4 *
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
.2 × 2 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺍﺬﻫ
5 *
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ u
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻤﻠﻟﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ . 4 (MATH) ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ RUN
• MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
1-12
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻕﻭﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ ،ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ } ... {MAT} •
{ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ 2 × 2 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} ... {2×2} •
{ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ 3 × 3 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} ... {3×3} •
{(6 × 6 ﻰﻟﺇ) n ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﻭ m ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﻊﻣ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} ... {m×n} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 2 × 1 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} ... {2×1} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 3 × 1 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} ... {3×1} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 1 × 2 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} ... {1×2} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 1 × 3 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} ... {1×3} •
{logab} ﻡﺎﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ} ... {logab} •
{ |X| ﺔﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ} ... { Abs } •
{
dx
df
(
x
)
x
=
a
ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻕﺭﺎﻔﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ } ... { d / dx } •
{
dx
2
d
2
f(x)x
=
a
ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺭﺎﻔﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ} ... { d 2 / dx 2
} •
{
f
(
x
)
dx
a
b
ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ} … { ∫ dx } •
{
f
(
x
)
x=α
β
α
Σ
ﺏﺎﺴﳊ Σ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ} … { Σ ( } •
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ u
ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ MATH ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺇ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺢﺿﻮﺗ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﹼﻓﻮﻳ
ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻚﻣﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ﻲﻟﻮﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻺﻟ
2
3
+ 1 ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ : ١ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A c M
d
e
+b
w
(
)
1+ 2
5
2
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ : ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A(b+
v
c c
1-13
f
e
) x
w
1+ x + 1dx
0
1
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ :3 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A b+ 4 (MATH) 6 ( g ) 1 (
∫
dx
)
v +b
e a
f b
e
w
2 ×
1
2
21
2
2
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ :4 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A c* 4 (MATH) 1 (MAT) 1 (2×2)
v b c c
ee
!x ( ' ) c e
1-14
e!x(')ceevbcc
w
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺘﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ u
ﻲﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻭ ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺶﻣﺍﻮﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺳﻷﺍ ﻚﻓﺮﻌﺗ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻭ
.ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻲﻓ
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻩﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻢﻬﺳ ﻱﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻯﺮﺘﻟ ﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻴﻗ u
ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ .ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻂﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻝﻮﻄﻳ
.ﺪﳊﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ .(ﻁﺎﻘﻧ 120 ) ﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﺘﺷﺎﺷ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﺡﻮﻤﺴﳌﺍ
ﺔﺠﺤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺇ u
ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﻻﺎﺜﻣ“(2+3)”,ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﺎﻣ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﺠﺤﻛ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
(2+3) ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ، ' ﻝ ﺔﺠﺣ ﺎﻬﻠﻌﺟ
:ﻼﺜﻣ
.ﺎﻬﻠﺧﺪﺘﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺠﺣ ﺢﺒﺼﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻞﺒﻗﺪﺟﺍﻮﺘﻳ ﻲﻜﻟﺮﺴﻴﻠﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
!D (INS) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
( ' ) ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻻﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻝﺪﺒﻳ
. ' ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻹ !x ( ' ) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.ﺎﻬﺘﺠﺣ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ ﻭ ' ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺝﺭﺪﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
ﺩﺪﲢ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﺠﺣ !D (INS) ﻂﻐﺿ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﲔﳝ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ، ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ
ﻭﺃ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ،ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺡﻮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻠﻛ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺔﺠﺤﻛ ﻞﻤﺘﺷﺍ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ . ﹰﺎﻘﺣﻻ
.(ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ،(sin(30) ،log2(4) ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻠﻛ
1-15
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻻﺍ
ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ
v
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ
M
'
!x ( ' )
ﺐﻌﻜﳌﺍ ﺭﺬﳉﺍ
! ( (
3
' )
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺬﺟ
! M (
x ' )
e x
!I ( e x
)
10
x
!l (10
x
)
log(a,b)
4 (MATH) 2 (log
a
b)
ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
4 (MATH) 3 (Abs)
ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻕﺭﺎﻔﻟﺍ
4 (MATH) 4 ( d / dx )
ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺭﺎﻔﻟﺍ
4 (MATH) 5 ( d 2
/ dx 2
)
ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌﺍ
4 (MATH) 6 ( g )
1 ( ∫ dx )
ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ Σ
4 (MATH) 6 ( g )
2 ( Σ ( )
(1-6 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ !D (INS) ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ ، ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ u
ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﹰﺎﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ
.(1-6 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﲔﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺍ ، ﻆﺣﻻ ﻦﻜﻟ
ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻋﺪﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ •
.ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﹰﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ
. D ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻤﻠﻋ ﻆﺣﻻ
•
ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ:ﺍﺬﻫ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﻴﻟ
e
ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﻴﻟ
d
1-16
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻰﺘﺣ) ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﹰﺍﺮﺧﺆﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻺﻟ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﺧﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ( w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ
aD (UNDO) ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﺧﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ
.aD(UNDO)ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﹰﺎﻣﺎﲤ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ
ﺖﺟﺭﺩﺃ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ A ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ .A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.A ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻒﻧﺄﺘﺴﻴﺳaD(UNDO) ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺝﺍﺭﺩﻻﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ e ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ . ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
e ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﻠﻋ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻴﺴﻓ ، aD (UNDO)
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ aD(UNDO) ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ . ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻣ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻞﻄﻌﻳ ﻭ •
.D ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻑﺬﳊﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺘﺳ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻣ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
ﻼﺜﻣ
b+ v b e
D
aD (UNDO)
c
A
aD (UNDO)
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ k
ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﻦﻣ ﻢﺠﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ
.ﻚﺗﺮﻛﺬﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ،ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ
ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﻭﺮﻋ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ
ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ" ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻄﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺭﻮﺴﻛ ﻭﺃ ، ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﺴﻛ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺎﹼﻣﺇ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.(1-26 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ‘‘ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻔﻄﻋ "ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ
ﻑﻮﺳ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﺖﺳ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ .6×6 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ •
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ MatAns ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
1-17
ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﺖﺳ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ .6 × 1 ﻭﺃ ،1 × 6 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ •
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ،VctAns ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ﺍﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻦﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ .ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻦﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
•
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻫ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ،ListAns ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺍ ﻚﻓﺮﻌﺘﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻠﻋﺍ ﻭ ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺶﻣﺍﻮﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻢﻬﺳﻷﺍ
•
.ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺘﻣ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺧ
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻭ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻑﺬﺤﺘﺳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﲔﺣ 2 (DEL) 1 (DEL • L) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.ﺎﻬﻟ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .ﺔﻄﻠﺗﺍ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
•
.ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
c*c v f
2× 2
5 :ﻼﺜﻣ
ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .ﺮﺧﺁ ! ) ( x –1
) ﻭﺃ x M ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﺎﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﻊﺒﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ! ) ( x –1
)ﻭﺃ x M ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ •
.ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺘﻟ ﲔﺳﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﻝﺎﳊﺍ
(d x ) ! ) ( x –1
)
(3
2
)
–1 :ﻼﺜﻣ
ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ k
ﻆﻔﺘﲢ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﲢ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
.ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺤﻠﻟ ﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﲔﺛﻼﺛ ﻰﺘﺣ
b+c w
*c w
ﺪﻴﻌﻴﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻭ .ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺎﻬﻈﻔﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻝﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺪﺑ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ
.ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻭ “1+3” ﻰﻟﺍ “1+2” ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ : ﻼﺜﻣ
ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺝﺩﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
ffffd D d w
1-18
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ . ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﺧﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
.ﺔﻘﺣﻼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻟ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻚﻳﺪﻟ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺍﺫﺍ -
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻴﺳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻥﺎﻓ ، ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻴﻠﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
" 0" ﻲﻫ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻓ ، ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ -
.ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻠﻟ ﻰﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻧﻻ
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻭ ، ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻭﺍ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. ﺦﺴﻨﻠﻟ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻛ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻂﺧ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ
•
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻊﻣ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺘﺗ ﻻ . ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺺﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
•
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ u
.ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .1
.“ ”ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻴﺳ . ! i (CLIP) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .2
.ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻠﻈﳌﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ 1 (CPY · L) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .3
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ u
.! j (PASTE) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﻪﻴﻓ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻤﻠﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻘﺼﻟ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ ﻡﺪﻘﻳ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
."ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺘﻛ 2 ﻞﺼﻓ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ
•
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ u
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ
=
4×5
610
3
=
3
π2
1
( )
cos (Angle: Rad)
A 6 v 4 * 5 w
Ac ( !E ( π ) v 3 e ) w
log
2
8 = 3
123 = 1.988647795
7
2 + 3 × 3 64 − 4 = 10
A4 (MATH) 2 (log
a
b) 2 e 8 w
A! M (
x ' ) 7 e 123 w
A 2 + 3 * ! M (
x ' ) 3 e 64 e - 4 w
4
3= 0.1249387366log
A4 (MATH) 3 (Abs) l 3 v 4 w
1-19
20
73
5
2+ 3 =
4
1
10
23
+
2
3
1.5 + 2.3i =
i
A 2 v 5 e + 3 ! v ( ( ) 1 e 4 w
A 1.5 + 2.3 ! a ( i ) w M
dx
d
( )
x3 + 4x2 + x − 6 x = 3 = 52
A4 (MATH) 4 ( d / dx ) v M 3 e + 4
vx + v - 6 e 3 w
2x2 + 3x + 4dx =3
404
∫5
1
A4 (MATH) 6 ( g ) 1 ( ∫ dx ) 2 vx + 3 v + 4 e 1
e 5 w
(
k2 − 3k + 5
)
= 55
∑
k=2
6
A4 (MATH) 6 ( g ) 2 ( Σ ) a , (K) x - 3 a , (K)
+ 5 e a , (K) e 2 e 6 w
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺎﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ k
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺪﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
. !m (SET UP) 1 (Math) J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ .1
.MATH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 4 (MATH) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .2
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 1 (MAT) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .3
{ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ 2 × 2 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} … { 2 × 2 } •
{ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ 3 × 3 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} … {3×3} •
{(6 × 6 ﻰﻟﺍ) n ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ m ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﻊﻣ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} … {m×n} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 2 × 1 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} … {2×1} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 3 × 1 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} … {3×1} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 1 × 2 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} … {1×2} •
{ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ 1 × 3 ﻞﺧﺪﻳ} … {1×3} •
. ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﺙﻼﺛ × ﲔﻄﳋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
3 ( m × n )
.ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺩﺪﺣ
c w
.ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺩﺪﺣ
d w
w
1-20
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
b e b v c ee dd e
bd v e ee f e g e
*i w
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ
u
Mat J ﻝ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
! c (Mat) !- (Ans) a
! c (Mat) a ) (J) w
ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻑﺬﺤﻴﺳ ،(ﻲﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﺮﺴﻳﻻﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ D ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
. ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
D
⇐
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
k
ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻋ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍﻭ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ
: ﺓﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ
(SOLV) RUN • MAT, e • ACT, GRAPH, DYNA, TABLE, RECUR, EQUA
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ
RUN • MAT, e • ACT, EQUA
DYNA , GRAPH ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻻﺍ
. EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗﻭ EQUA ﻭ RECUR , TABLE
× 8
33
65
1
13
4
1
2
1-21
.ﺎﻬﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻄﻐﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻸﻟ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ" ﻭ (1-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
ﺽﺮﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺕﻼﻴﺼﻔﺘﻠﻟ (1-18 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ
. RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
ﻦﻋ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﺷﺭﻹ RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻟ ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﻭﺮﻋ ﻭ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺍ •
.‘‘eActivity ﺓﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ’’ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، e • ACTﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ u
ﻭ DYNA ﻭ , GRAPH ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. RECUR ﻭ
,
TABLE
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ
y
=−−1
2
x2
'
2
x
'
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ, GRAPH ﻞﺧﺩﺍ,ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
.ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭﺍ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻓﺎﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﻮﻜﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
m GRAPH vx v !x ( ' ) c
ee - v v !x ( ' ) c ee
-b w
6 (DRAW)
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭﺍ
y
=x2−x−1dx
∫x
4
1
2
1
0 ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻓﺎﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﻮﻜﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
m GRAPH K 2 (CALC) 3 ( ∫ dx)
b v e e vx -b v c e
v -b e a e vw
6 (DRAW)
1-22
EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ u
.ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻼﻟ EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺎﻬﻠﺣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ، (2(POLY)) ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ (1(SIML)) ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻠﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ •
.(ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ π ﻭ ،' ﻭ، ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ) ﺎﻫﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻦﻜﻣﺃ ﺎﻤﺜﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﺑ ﺝﺮﺨﻣ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ( 3 (SOLV)) ﻞﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ •
ﻲﻓ x2 + 3x + 5 = 0 ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
mEQUA!m(SET UP)
cccc(Complex Mode)
2(a+bi)J
2(POLY)1(2)bwdwfww
(OPTN) ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ .5
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻠﻌﻣﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.K ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟ ﺓﺪﻌﻣ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ ﻭﺃ ،ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻭﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻭ K ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻻ •
.ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ" ﻲﻓ "K ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ" ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺃ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ •
.(8-37 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "PRGM
.ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻻﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻄﻐﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ •
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ (RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬ ﹰ
ﻈﺗ
.PRGM
.fx-7400GII
ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ (*) ﺔﻤﺠﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻌﺿﻭ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ
{ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺤﺋﻻ} ... {LIST} •
(fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ
ﺖﺴﻴﻟ 1*) {1*ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... *{MAT} •
{ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﻴﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {CPLX} •
{ﻲﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {CALC} •
(fx-7400GII) {ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {STAT} •
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻭ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺗ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻭ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻻﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ}
(fx-7400GII ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ) {ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ
{ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {CONV} •
{ﺔﻳﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {HYP} •
{ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ/ﺔﻴﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {PROB} •
{ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {NUM} •
1-23
{ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ / ﻲﻧﻮﺘﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ ﻭ، ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ / ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {ANGL} •
{ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {ESYM} •
{ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ / ﻆﻔﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {PICT} •
{ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {FMEM} •
{ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {LOGIC} •
{ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻂﻗﻼﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {CAPT} •
{ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {TVM} •
ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ CAPT ﻭ FMEM ﻭ PICT ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﻓ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻ "Math" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
(VARS) ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ .6
.ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻ
{ V-WIN } / { FACT } / { STAT } / { GRPH } / { DYNA } / { TABL } / { RECR } / { EQUA } / { TVM } / { Str }
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺖﻠﺻﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ ( 4 ﻭ 3 ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ TVM ﻭ EQUA ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻻﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﻆﺣﻻ •
. PRGM ﻭﺃ ( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟ ﹰﺍﺪﻌﻣ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ ﻭﺃ ،ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻭ J ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻻ •
. ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻻ ﺪﻘﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺎﺑ
•
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ" ﻲﻓ " J ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ" ﺪﻨﺑ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، (VARS) ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ •
.(8-37 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) “ PRGM ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻻ (*)ﺔﻤﺠﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻌﺿﻭ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍﻭ •
.V- ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ V-WIN — ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ u
{ θ T ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ}/{ y -ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ}/{ x -ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { X } / { Y } / { T, } •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﲔﳝ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ {θ T ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ}/{ y -ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ }/{ x -ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { R-X } / { R-Y } / { R-T, } •
.ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ
/ { 1 *ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/{ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻣ}/{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺍ}/{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ} ... { min } / { max } / { scal } / { dot } / { ptch } •
.{ﺓﻮﻄﺧ}
ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺓﻮﻄﺨﺑ ﺔﻤﺴﻘﻨﳌﺍ ( X ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ - X ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻲﺼﻗﺍ ( ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
1 *
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻴﻟﺁﻭ ﹰﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺐﺴﲢ .(126) ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﻯﻮﺼﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ
ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ — FACT u
{y- ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ}/{ x - ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ} ... { Xfct }/{ Yfct } •
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ — STAT u
{ x - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻐﺘﻣ ، ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ} … { X } •
/{ﻊﺑﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ}/{ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ}/{ﻂﺳﻭ}/{ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ} ... { n } / { ¯ x } / { Σ x } / { Σ x 2
} / { x
} / { s
x
} / { minX } / { maxX } •
{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ}/{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ}/{ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻧ}/{ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻹﺍ}
1-24
{ y -ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ} ... { Y } •
ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ}/{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ}/{ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ}/{ﻂﺳﻭ} ... { y } / { Σ y } / { Σ y
2
} / { Σ xy } / {
x
} / { s
y
} / { minY } / { maxY }
•
{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ}/{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ}/{ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ}/{ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ}/{y - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻭx - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
{ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { GRPH } •
{ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﺗﺭﻻﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ} ... { a } / { b } / { c } / { d } / { e } •
{ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ} ... { r. } / { r 2
} •
{ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ} ... { MSe } •
{ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻟﺍ}/{-ﻝﻭﻻﺃ ﻊﺑﺮﻟﺍ} ... {
Q
1
} / { Q
3 } •
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ {ﻊﺿﻭ}/{ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ} ... { Med } / { Mod } •
{ﺓﻮﻄﺧ}/{ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ} ﺮﺗﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ... { Strt } / { Pitch } •
{ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺺﺨﻠﳌ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { PTS } •
{ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺺﺨﻠﻣ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ} ... {
x 1
} / { y 1
} / { x 2
} / { y 2
} / { x 3
} / { y 3 } •
{ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ} ... * { INPT } •
ﺭﺍﺪﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ}/{ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ}/{ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻴﻗ} ... {
n } / { ¯ x } / {s
x
} / { n 1
} / { n 2
} / { ¯ x 1
} / { ¯ x 2
} / { s
x 1
} / { s
x 2
} / { s
p } •
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﺤﻧﻻﺍ}/{٢ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ}/{١ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ}/{٢ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺱﺎﻴﻗ}/{١ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺱﺎﻴﻗ}/{ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ
{ p ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﺤﻧﻻﺍ}/{٢ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﺤﻧﻻﺍ}/{١ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ
{ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ} ... { RESLT } * •
{ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ} ... { TEST } •
{ p } / { z } / { t } / { Chi } / { F } / { ˆ p } / { ˆ p 1
} / { ˆ p 2
} / { df } / { s
e
} / { r } / { r
2
} / { pa } / { Fa } / { Adf } / { SSa } / { MSa } / { pb } / { Fb } / •
{ Bdf } / { SSb } / { MSb } / { pab } / { Fab } / { ABdf } / { SSab } / { MSab } / { Edf } / { SSe } / { MSe }
/{ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ}/{ F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/{
χ
2 ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/{ t ﺔﻣﻼﻋ}/{ z ﺔﻣﻼﻋ}/{p -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ } ...
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ}/{ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ}/{٢ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ}/{١ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ}
/ {ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ p -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﻻﺍ
/ { F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ B ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ p -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ B ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}
/ { p - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ AB ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ B ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ} /{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ B ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ B ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}
{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ AB ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ AB ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ AB ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ AB ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ}
{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ ﺄﻄﺧ}/{ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺄﻄﺧ}/{ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺄﻄﺧ}/
{ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻭ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﻔﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ} ... { INTR } •
ﺔﻠﺻﺎﻔﻟ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ}/{(ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻭ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﻔﻟ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﻧﺩﺍ} ... { Left } / { Right } / { ˆ p } / { ˆ p 1
} / { ˆ p 2
} / { df } •
ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ}/{١ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ}/{ﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ}/{(ﲔﳝ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) ﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻭ
{ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ}/{٢ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟ ﺭﺪﻘﻣ
{ﺔﻴﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ} ... { DIST } •
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ} ... { p } / { xInv } / { x1Inv } / { x2Inv } / { zLow } / { zUp } / { tLow } / { tUp } •
ﻭ ،ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛﻭ χ2, t , F-ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ}/{( p - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ) ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻌﻟ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ}/{ﻖﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍﻭﺃ ، ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍﻭ، ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ
ﻰﻧﺩﺃ}/{(ﲔﳝ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻌﻟ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ}/{(ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) ﺪﳊﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ ﻭﺃ (ﲔﳝ
/{(ﲔﳝ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ}/{(ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ}/{(ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ) t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﻧﺩﺃ}
{(ﲔﳝ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ)
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ — GRPH u
{ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ}/{ﺔﻳﻭﺎﺴﺘﻣﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﻄﺘﺴﻣ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ} ... { Y } / { r } •
{Xt}/{Yt} ﻲﻳﺮﺗﺎﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ... { Xt } / { Yt } •
1-25
{ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ=X } ... {X } •
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ •
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ — DYNA* u
{ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺍﺰﺗ}/{{ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/{ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} ... { Strt } / { End } / { Pitch } •
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺍﻮﺘﺣﺇﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ — TABL u
{ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺍﺰﺗ}/{ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/{ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺃﺪﺑ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} ... { Strt } / { End } / { Pitch } •
{ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ} ... {
Reslt *
1 } •
.ﻂﻘﻓ PRGM ﻭ ( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ TABL ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ 1 *
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ، ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ،
*1ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ — RECR* u
{ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { FORM } •
{ a n
} / { a n +1
} / { a n +2
} / { b n
} / { b n+ 1
} / { b n +2
} / { c n
} / { c n +1
} / { c n +2
} ... { a n
}/{ a n +1
}/{ a n +2
}/{ b n
}/{ b n +1
}/{ b n +2
}/{ c n
}/ •
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ { c n +1
}/{ c n +2
}
{ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { RANG } •
{ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/{ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ... { Strt } / { End } •
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ {
a 0
}/{ a 1
}/{ a 2
}/{ b 0
}/{ b 1
}/{ b 2
}/{ c 0
}/{ c 1
}/{ c 2 } ... {
a 0
} / { a 1
} / { a 2
} / { b 0
} / { b 1
} / { b 2
} / { c 0
} / { c 1
} / { c 2 } •
(ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ) ﺪﻋﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ / ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ {
a n
}/{ b n
}/{ c n } ﻝﻮﺻﺃ ... { a n St } / { b n St } / { c n St }
•
{
*
3ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ} ... { Reslt *
2
}* •
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﳉ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ
*
1
PRGM ﻭ RUN • MAT ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻌﻔﺘﺗ “Reslt”
*
2
(MatAns) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ
*
3
*
2
*
1ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ — EQUA* u
. 3 *ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺖﺳ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ{ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻝﻮﻠﺣ}ﻝ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ... { S-Rlt } / { S-Cof } •
.ﺔﻴﺒﻌﻜﳌﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ {ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ}/{ﻝﻮﻠﺣ} ﻝ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ... { P-Rlt } / { P-Cof } •
.(MatAns) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ
*
1
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻟﺍ
*
2
.ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ -
.ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻛ ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ -
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ
*
3
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ — TVM* u
/{ﻱﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ}/{(ﻁﺎﺴﻗﺃ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ} ... { n } / { I %} / { PV } / { PMT } / { FV } •
{ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/{ﻲﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ}/{ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ}
{ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻜﺑ ﺔﺒﻛﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﺓﺪﻣ}/{ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻜﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﺓﺪﻣ} ... { P/Y } / { C/Y } •
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ Str — Str u
{ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ} ... { Str } •
1-26
(PRGM) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ .7
ﻢﺛ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ PRGM ﻭﺃ (RUNﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺩﺃ (PRGM) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
.(PRGM) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ .!J(PRGM) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ “ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ” ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ “Math” ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ (PRGM) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ •
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ
{ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ........ {COM} •
{ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} .......... { CTL } •
{ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ....... { JUMP } •
{ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ} ............. { ? } •
{ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ} ............. { ^ } •
{ﺢﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ......... { CLR } •
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ........ { DISP } •
{ﻁﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻺﻟ ﺔﻄﺑﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ......... { REL } •
{ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ /ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ I/O} ............ { I/O } •
{ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ} ............. { : } •
{ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ} ......... { STR } •
( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ! J (PRGM) ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
.ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟ ﺍﺪﻌﻣ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ, ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ PRGM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍﻭﺃ
{ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ} ......... { Prog } •
{:}/ { REL } / { ^ }/ { ? }/{ JUMP } •
.Comp ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ
ﻦﻣﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ
.“ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ
ﺕﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .8
ﺕﺍﺀﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻭ .ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻚﺤﻨﳝ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ u
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﻨﺳ ﺎﻨﻫ .ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﻪﺘﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﻭ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻻﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ .1
.( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT
1-27
.ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ !m (SET UP) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .2
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻭ .ﺎﻨﻜﳑ ﹰﻻﺎﺜﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
•
.ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺘﺳ
ﻩﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻭ f ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .3
.ﻩﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻌﺿﻭ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ( 6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .4
.ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﲤﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ .5
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ k
.ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﹼ
ﺼﻔﻳ
.ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ (*) ﺔﻤﺠﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻌﺿﻭ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ
(ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ ﻭ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ) ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ u
{ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ} ... { Comp } •
{ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ}/{ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ}/{ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ}/{ﻱﺮﺸﻋ} ... { Dec } / { Hex } / { Bin } / { Oct } •
(ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ) Frac Result u
{ﺔﻄﻠﺘﺨﻣ}/{ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ} ﺭﻮﺴﻛ ... { d/c } / { ab/c } •
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻉﻮﻧ) Func Type u
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ v ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻝﹼﻮﲢ
/{ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ}/{(( Y= f( x ) ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻞﻴﻄﺘﺴﻣ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ} ... { Y= } / { r= } / { Parm } / { X= } •
{(( x= f( Y ) ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻞﻴﻄﺘﺴﻣ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ}/{ﻚﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺑ}
. ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ { Y> } / { Y< } / { Y t } / { Y s } ... { y > f ( x )}/{ y < f ( x )}/{ y ≥ f ( x )}/{ y ≤ f ( x )} •
. ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ { X> } / { X< } / { X t } / { X s } ... { x > f ( y )}/{ x < f ( y )}/{ x ≥ f ( y )}/{ x ≤ f ( y )} •
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺡﺫﻮﳕ) ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ u
{ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ}/{ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ} ... { Con } / { Plot } •
(ﻖﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ) ﻖﺘﺸﻣ u
. ﺮﺛﻻﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳﻭ ، ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ، ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ﲔﺣ{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ) ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺯ u
{ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺗ}/{ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻭﺍﺯ}/{ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ} ... { Deg } / { Rad } / { Gra } •
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ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ u
{ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ} ... { Real } •
.{ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ}ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ} ... { a + bi } / { r ∠ } •
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﺽﺮﻋ) Coord u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻂﺧ ﺽﺮﻋ) ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﻂﺧ ﺽﺮﻋ ) ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻖﺼﻠﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ) ﻖﺼﻠﻣ u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ) ﺽﺮﻋ u
/{ﺓﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺩﺪﻋ}/{ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ} ... { Fix } / { Sci } / { Norm } / { Eng } •
{ﺔﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ}/{ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻠﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ}
(ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ V- ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ( ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ) Stat Wind u
{ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ}/{ﻱﺪﻴﻠﻘﺘﻟﺍ} ... { Auto } / { Man } •
(ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ) ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ u
{ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﰎ ﺔﻘﺒﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ}/{ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ} ... { None } / { LIST } •
(ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ) ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ} ... { FILE } •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺗ) ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻹﺍ u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺽﺮﻋ) Graph Func u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ) ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ u
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺭ}/{ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺭ} ... { G+G } / { GtoT } / { Off } •
{ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺮﺧﺁ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ
(ﻦﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ) Simul Graph u
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻢﺳﺭ) ﻦﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
{(ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ){ﻦﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ) ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ u
{ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ}/{ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ} ... { None } / { PICT } •
(ﺐﻛﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻉﻮﻧ ) ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ u
{ﻊﻄﻘﻨﻣ}/{ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ}/{ﻒﻴﺜﻛ}/{ﻱﺩﺎﻋ} ... { } / { } / { } / { } •
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(ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ) *ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ u
{ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺭ 10 ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﻔﻗﻮﺘﻣ}/{(ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺘﻣ)ﺔﻔﻗﻮﺘﻣﺮﻴﻏ} ... { Cnt } / { Stop } •
(ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ) *ﻞﺤﻣ u
{ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﺤﻣ}/{ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻞﺤﻣ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ) *ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ=Y u
{ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ}/{ﻱﺩﺎﻋ} ... { Norm } / { High } •
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ u
{ﻢﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ}/{ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ} ... { RANG } / { LIST } •
(ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ Σ ) *ﺽﺮﻋ Σ u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﻲﻃﻭﺭﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺘﺸﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ) *ﻞﻴﻣ u
{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
(ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ) *ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ u
ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ{ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ}/{ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ} ... { BGN } / { END } •
(ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ) *ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ u
ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻮﻳ {360}/ 1 *{365} ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ... { 365 } / { 360 } •
ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺳ ، ﹼﻻﺇ ﻭ . TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﺳ -ﻡﻮﻳ 365- ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ
*
1
(ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) *YR/ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ u
{ﻱﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻧ}/{ﺎﻳﻮﻨﺳ} ... { Annu } / { Semi } •
(ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺗ ﻡﺎﲤﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) Ineq ﻉﻮﻧ u
{ﺕﺎﻓﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﻱﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﻼﻣﺍ} ، ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺗ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ... { AND } / { OR } •
(ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﻴﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟ ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ /ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ u
{ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺾﻔﺨﻳ} ... { Auto } / { Man } •
(
Q
1
/Q
3 ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻴﺻ) Q1Q3 ﻉﻮﻧ u
، ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻪﺘﻄﻘﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﳉﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻢﺴﻘﺗ} ... { Std } / { OnData } •
ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻌﺟ}/{Q3 ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻤﳉﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻭ Q1 ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﻤﳉﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﲟ
ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ Q1 1/4 ﻝ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 1/4 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ
{Q3 3/4 ﻝ ﺏﺮﻗﺃ ﻭ 3/4 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ
.fx-7400GII/fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ
(ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ) ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ u
{ }ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ { / }ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ {ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ...
{ Math } / { Line } •
(ﺔﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻞﺴﻛﺍ) u
.ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﻎﻴﺻ{ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻻ}/{ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
1-30
(ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻊﺿﻭ ) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍ u
{ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}/ 1 *{ﺔﻐﻴﺻ} ... { Form } / { Val } •
2 * (ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺔﻬﺟ) ﻚﻳﺮﲢ u
{ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﲢ}/{ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﲢ} ... { Low } / { Right } •
ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻻ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ .ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ (ﺔﻐﻴﺻ) "ﻼﻜﺷ" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ
*
1
.ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﺔﻬﺟ ﺩﺪﲢ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ
*
2
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺩﺮﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋﻭ ، ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻂﻗﻻ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .9
.ﺔﻄﻗﻻ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻈﻔﺣﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﹰﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﻹ u
. ﺎﻬﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻐﺷ .1
. ! h (CAPTURE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .2
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ 20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ .3
“ Capt n” ﺓﺎﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻈﻔﺤﻳ ﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻂﻘﺘﻠﻴﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ •
.(ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ = n )
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻭﺍ ﻱﺮﺠﻳ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺎﺑ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﺔﻄﻘﺘﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻜﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺫﺍ ، ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻠﻟ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ
•
ﺔﻄﻗﻻ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺍﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ
K 6 ( g ) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ .1
6 ( g ) 5 (CAPT)( 4 (CAPT) (fx-7400G II ﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ)
1 (RCL)
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ، 20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻄﻗﻻ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ .2
.ﺕﺩﺪﺣ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺯﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
1-31
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺇﻭ ، 1 ﺓﻮﻄﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺃﺪﺑ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ .3
.ﺔﻄﻗﻻ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ RclCapt ﺮﻣﻻﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
...ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ .10
ﺎﻣ ﺎﻄﺧ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﺑ ﺩﺎﻘﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﺷﺭﻹﺍ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﺣ ، ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺎﺑ
.ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ k
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ .1
. 5 (RSET) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
.1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ , 1 (STUP) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .3
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ Jm ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .4
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺐﻗﺍﺭ ، ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻥﻵﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻭ ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻹﺍ k
ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻹﺍ u
، ﻆﺣﻻ .ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ، ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺎﺑﻮﺟﻭ
ﺎﻬﻧﺍ ، ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ، ﹰﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ .ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﺮﺧﺂﺑ ﻻﺍ ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺁ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻭ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻥﺰﺨﺘﻓ , ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﻬﲤ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﲔﺣ ﺔﻋﻮﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﲢ ﻭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺊﻔﻄﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ (ﺔﻴﺴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻂﻴﲢ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
.ﺬﺋﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﺗ
ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ .ﺔﻋﻮﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﲢ ﻭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻒﻧﺄﺘﺴﺗ ، ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺭﺯ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺎﻬﻌﻀﺗ ﻢﻟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟﻭ، ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺪﻘﻔﺘﺳ ، ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
fx-9860GII SD
fx-9860GII
fx-9860G AU PLUS
fx-9750GII
fx-7400GII
ﻑﺎﻨﻴﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﺯﺭ
1-32
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ u
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻛ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻟﻭﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺮﻈﻧﺃ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ .ﻻﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻬﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺦﺴﻨﺑ ﻢﻗ ، ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ
.(12-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)
.ﺾﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ k
.ﺕﺍﺩﺎﺷﺭﻻﺎﺑ ﺎﻨﻴﻌﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻒﻗﻭﺍ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﺖﺛﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈ ﺎﻈﻔﺣ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﺗ ﻑﻮﺴﻓ ، ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺖﻣﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ
.ﺎﻣﺎﲤ ﺎﻫﺪﻘﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﻄﺧ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻦﻠﻓ ، ﺍﺬﻫ
. ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻣ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ
•
2-1
ﺔﻳﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ . 1
ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ k
.ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ، ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ •
.ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺡﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ - ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻘﺗ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻭ .ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻢﻗﺭ 15ـﺑ ﹰﺎﻴﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻱﺮﲡ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ •
ﻭ ﻊﻤﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﻀﻓﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣﻭ ﺔﻄﻠﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺤﻠﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻭ
•
.ﺡﺮﻄﻟﺍ
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
56 × (–12) ÷ (–2.5) = 268.8
56 * - 12 / - 2.5 w
(2 + 3) × 10
2 = 500
( 2 + 3 )* 1 E 2 w
2 + 3 × (4 + 5) = 29
2 + 3 *( 4 + 5 w *
1
4
×
5
6 = 0.3
6 /( 4 * 5 ) w
.ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻮﻫ ﻢﻛ ﻢﻬﻳ ﻻ ،( w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﹰﺎﻌﻳﺮﺳ) ﲔﻘﻠﻐﻣ ﲔﺳﻮﻗ ﺮﺧﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﺪﻗ
*
1
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻭ ، ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭ ، ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ k
[SET UP]
-
[Display]
-
[Fix]
/
[Sci]
/
[Norm]
15 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻱﺮﲡ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻥﺎﻓ ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻙﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻰﺘﺣ •
ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10ـﺑ ﺔﺿﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ ،ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻢﻗﺭ
.ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻴﻤﻜﺘﻟ (2-12 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) (NUM)
ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺓﺮﺛﺄﺘﻣ ﻲﻘﺒﺗ (Sci) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﻭ (Fix) ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ •
.(Norm) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ
100 ÷ 6 = 16.66666666... ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﻁﻭﺮﺷﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
100 / 6 w
16.66666667
ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ٤
!m (SET UP) ff
1 (Fix) e wJw
16.6667
ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ٥
!m (SET UP) ff
2 (Sci) f wJw
1.6667
E
+01
ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
!m (SET UP) ff
3 (Norm) Jw
16.66666667
.ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﰎ
*
1
*1
*1
2
2-2
200 ÷ 7 × 14 = 400 ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﻁﺮﺸﻟﺍﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
200 / 7 * 14 w
400
٣ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ
!m (SET UP) ff
1 (Fix) d wJw
400.000
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺗ
ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ ١٠ ﻝ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
200 / 7 w
*
14 w
28.571
Ans
×
I
400.000
:ﺔﺼﺼﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍ •
200 / 7 w
28.571
ﹰﺎﻴﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﺘﻣ
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺩﺪﺣ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ
K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) * 4 (Rnd) w
*
14 w
28.571
Ans
×
I
399.994
200 / 7 w
28.571
ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ
ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ :ﻻﺎﺜﻣ ) .ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ
(ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﻻ
6 ( g ) 1 (RndFi) !- (Ans) , 2 )
w
*
14 w
RndFix(Ans,2)
28.570
Ans
×
I
399.980
* fx-7400G II : 3 (NUM)
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ k
:ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﺃ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺒﳉﺍ ﻖﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﺗ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ
A ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ 1
Pol ( x , y ), Rec ( r ,
θ
) ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ •
(ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ، Σ ﻭ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻜﺗ ﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻘﺘﺸﻤﻛ) ﲔﺳﻮﻗ ﻱﻮﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ •
d / dx , d 2
/ dx 2
, ∫ dx , Σ , Solve, FMin, FMax, List → Mat, Fill, Seq, SortA, SortD, Min, Max,
Median, Mean, Augment, Mat → List, DotP, CrossP, Angle, UnitV, Norm, P(, Q(, R(, t(,
RndFix, log
a
b
, List, Mat, Vct, fn, Y n, r n, X tn, Y tn, X n*1
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ •
B ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ 2
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻳ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ
°,
r ,
g ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ x 2
, x –1
, x ! , ° ’ ”,
^( x y
),
x ' ﺭﺬﺟ/ﺔﻗﺎﻃ 3
a
b
/
c ﺭﻮﺴﻛ 4
.ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﻭ ، π ﻞﺒﻗ ﺓﺮﺼﺘﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ 5
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ، ﺃﺪﺑﺍ 2 π , 5A, Xmin, F
C ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ 6
.ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻳ ، ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ
2-3
' ,
3
' , log, In, e x
, 10
x
, sin, cos, tan, sin
–1
, cos
–1 , tan
–1
, sinh, cosh, tanh, sinh
–1
, cosh
–1 ,
tanh
–1
, (–), d, h, b, o, Neg, Not, Det, Trn, Dim, Identity, Ref, Rref, Sum, Prod, Cuml,
Percent, A List, Abs, Int, Frac, Intg, Arg, Conjg, ReP, ImP
.ﺱﺍﻮﻗﺍ ﻭ ، C ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ، A ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺓﺮﺼﺘﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ 7
ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ 2 ' 3 , A log2,
n P r , n C r ﺔﻘﻓﻮﺗ ﻭ ، ﺔﻟﺪﺒﺗ 8
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﻳﻮﲢ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ 9
× , ÷, Int÷, Rnd 0
+, – !
=, ≠ , >, <, ≥ , ≤ ﺔﻴﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻐﺸﳌﺍ @
(ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ) ﻭ ، (ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ) ﻭ #
(ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ) xnor ، xor ، ﻭﺃ، (ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ) Xor ، ﻭﺃ $
Y n, r n, X tn, Y tn,) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻊﺿﺍﻮﻣ ﻭﺃ (fn) ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺞﻣﺪﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ) fn1 ° fn2 ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ، ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ،fn1(fn2) ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻭ . ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ( X n
.ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺲﻤﺧ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ .(5-7
2 + 3 × (log sin2 π
2 + 6.8) = 22.07101691 (ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ = Rad) :ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
ﻭ ، ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ / ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ Σ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻭ ، ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ •
. RndFix ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻓ log
a
b ﻭﺃ RndFix
.ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﻓ ، ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻀﻓﻻﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
e x In 120 → e x
{In( 120 )}
.ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ،ﻻﺇ ﻭ
.ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﻭ
•
.ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻀﻓﻻﺎﺑ ﻰﻈﺤﻳ ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺊﻴﺷ ﻞﻛ
•
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺽﺮﻋ k
(fx-9860G II SD/fx-9860G II /fx-9860G AU PLUS ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ)
( π ﻭﺃ ' ﲔﻤﻀﺘﺑ) ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ "ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ" ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻ "ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺭ" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ
(ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻤﻟﺍ) ' 2 + ' 8 = 3 ' 2 ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
!x ( ' ) c e + !x ( ' ) i w
1
2
3
4
5
6
2-4
'
ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ u
.ﲔﺗﺪﻣ ﻰﺘﺣ ' ﻊﻣ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻠﻟ ﻢﻋﺪﻣ ' ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺬﺧﺄﺗ ' ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
± a ' b , ± d ± a ' b , ± a'
b
c ± d'
e
f
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﳝ ( a ، b ، c ، d ، e ، f ) ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ •
. '
1 < a < 100, 1 < b < 1000, 1 < c < 100
0 <
d < 100, 0 < e < 1000, 1 < f < 100
( a , c , d ) ﺎﻬﺗﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻰﺘﺣ ' ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺪﻗ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ •
.ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ
ﻡﺎﻋ ﻢﺳﺎﻘﻛ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟ A ' ﻞﻜﺷ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
a'
b
c + d'
e
f → a´'
b + d´'
e
c´ * c´ ﻝ ﻡﺎﻋ ﻒﻋﺎﻀﻣ ﻰﻧﺩﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ c ﻭ f .
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺪﻗ ، ﺎﻣﺎﻋ ﺎﻤﺳﺎﻘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
.( a , c , d ) ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ( a ´, c ´, d ´) ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ' ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ
'
3
11 + '
2
10 = 10'
3 + 11'
2
110 :ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ
2 × (3 – 2 ' 5) = 6 – 4 ' 5
' ﻞﻜﺷ
35 ' 2 × 3 = 148.492424 (= 105 ' 2)*
1
ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ
150
'
2
25 = 8.485281374*
1
23 × (5 – 2 ' 3) = 35.32566285 (= 115 – 46 ' 3)*
1
ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ
' 2 + ' 3 + ' 8 = ' 3 + 3 ' 2 ' ﻞﻜﺷ
'
2 + '
3 + '
6 = 5.595754113*
2
ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ
ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻻ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻞﻜﺷ
1*
.ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺙﻼﺛ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻥﻻ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻞﻜﺷ
2 *
ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺖﻠﺻﻭ ﻮﻟﻭ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
•
.ﻦﻳﺪﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ
(1 + ' 2 + ' 3) (1 – ' 2 – ' 3) (= – 4 – 2 ' 6) : ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
= –8.898979486
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻓ ، ﺮﺴﻜﻛ ﻪﺿﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﻭ ' ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
log3 + ' 2 = 1.891334817 :ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
2-5
π
ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ u
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻣﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ π ﻞﻜﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
n π ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.|10
6
| ﻲﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ n
ab
c π ﻭﺃ b
c π ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
*
1
*
2
.ﺎﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ
ab
c
ﻭﺃ
b
c
ﺾﻔﺨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﻗﺍ ﻭﺃ 9 ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺤﻳ { c ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﻋ + b ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﻋ + a ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﻋ} ،ﻦﻜﻟ
.
*
2ﺙﻼﺛ c ﻢﻗﺮﻟ ﺡﻮﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ
( b
c ) ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ ﲔﺣ ﺍﺩﻭﺪﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ c ﻭ b ﻭ a ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺎﻓ c < b ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
*
1
.(
ab
c ) ﻂﻠﺘﺍ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻓ . ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
*
2
. ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻢﺘﺗ ﻮﻟ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ
78 π × 2 = 156 π ﻞﻜﺷ π
123456 π × 9 = 3490636.164 (= 11111104 π )*
3
ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ
105 568
824 π = 105 71
103 π
ﻞﻜﺷ π
2 258
3238 π = 6.533503684 129
1619 π2 *
4
ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ
. ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻭﺃ |10
6
| ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻥﻻ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻞﻜﺷ
*
3
.
ab
c π ﻞﻜﺸﻠﻟ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻌﺑﺭﺍ ﺔﻄﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻥﻻ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻞﻜﺷ
*
4
ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ k
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ (×) ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺐﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺍﺪﻋ ﺎﻣ ،(2-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ 6) C ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻭ (2-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ 1) A ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻞﺒﻗ •
2sin30, 10log1.2, 2
'
3, 2Pol(5, 12) : ١ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻠﺗﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ •
2π, 2AB, 3Ans, 3Y1 : ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
ﲔﺣﻮﺘﻔﻣ ﲔﺳﻮﻗ ﻞﺒﻗ •
3(5 + 6), (A + 1)(B – 1) : ٣ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
2-6
،ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻑﺬﺣ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ
.ﺔﻘﻠﻐﳌﺍ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺣﻮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
•
6 ÷ 2(1 + 2) → 6 ÷ (2(1 + 2)) 1 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
6 ÷ A(1 + 2) → 6 ÷ (A(1 + 2))
1 ÷ (2 + 3)sin30 → 1 ÷ ((2 + 3)sin30)
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ، ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﻭ ،ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
6 ÷ 2π → 6 ÷ (2π) 2 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
2 ÷ 2'2 → 2 ÷ (2'2)
4π ÷ 2π → 4π ÷ (2π)
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ) ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻑﺬﺣ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،(ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ
(2 × 3
1): 3
1
2 → 3
1
2
( )
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
(sin 2 × 5
4): sin 5
4
2 → sin
( )
5
4
2 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺀﺎﻄﺧﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ k
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺰﲟ
ﻝﻭﺪﺟ” ﺮﻈﻧﺃ ، ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ .ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﲔﺣ ﺔﻠﺒﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺲﻴﻠﻓ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
. α-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ “ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﲔﺣ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻻ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ •
.ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ k
ـﻟ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺒﻓ .ﺖﻳﺎﺑ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺎﻣﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻴﻓ، ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ
. π ﻭ ' ﻭ in ﻭ log ﻭ tan ﻭ cos ﻭ sin ﻭ d ﻭ c ﻭ b : ﻲﻫ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ
، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ ، ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ، d / dx (, Mat, Vct, Xmin, If, For : ﻲﻫ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑﻭ
A(, PxIOn, Sum, and a n +1 ﺕﺭﻮﺳ
ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
•
.1-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ . ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ . 2
..ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
193.2 a av (A) w
193.2
193.2 ÷ 23 = 8.4
av (A) / 23 w
8.4
193.2 ÷ 28 = 6.9
av (A) / 28 w
6.9
2-7
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ k
(ﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ) ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ u
ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻛ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ 28ﺏ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺎﻓﺮﺣ ﻦﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻭ ﺖﺴﺑ ﻲﻨﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ، ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺎﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ . ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻓ
.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻠﻟ ﲔﻤﻗﺭ ﻭ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﺠﻠﻟ ﺎﻤﻗﺭ 15 ﻲﻫ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﹼﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻭ .
θ
ﻭ plus r ، ﻱﺪﺠﺑﺍ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺀﺎﻔﻃﺇ ﲔﺣ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ
•
. ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻌﺘﻟ u
w [ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ] a [ﺔﻤﻴﻗ]
.A ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ 123 ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A bcd a av (A) w
.B ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻥﺰﳋ ﻭ A ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ 456 ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Aav (A) +efg a
al (B) w
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﻻ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ u
w ﺮﺧﺁ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻢﺳﺍ a3 (~) ﻝﻭﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻢﺳﺍ a ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
..ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺎﻤﺳﺍ
θ
ﻭﺃ r ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.F ﻝﻼﺧ A ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ 10ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
Abaaav(A)
a3(~)at(F)w
.ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺎﻤﺳﺍ x ﻭﺃ r ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ u
.ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ (20 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺎﻤﺴﳌﺍ ) ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻦﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﺟﺍﺮﺧﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﻧﺰﺨﻣ ﻞﺳﻼﺳ ﻭ
.ﺔﺠﺤﻛ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ
.(8-18 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻠﻟ 1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧﺃ ﻢﺛ 1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ “ABC” ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A!a (A-LOCK) E (”) v (A)
l (B) I (C) E (”) a (ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ)
a J 6 ( g ) 5 (Str) * b w
5 (Str) * b w
* fx-7400G II : 6 (Str)
String is displayed justified left.
2-8
ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ •
.ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ
[OPTN] - [FMEM] ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ u
ﻢﻜﺤﺼﻨﻧ ، ﻝﻮﻃﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻠﻟ ﻭ .ﺎﻧﺎﻴﺣﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﺖﻗﺆﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻤﺼﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
.ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻠﻟ GRAPH ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻢﺳﺎﻛ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ}/{ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ}/{ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ} ... { STO } / { RCL } / { fn } / { SEE } •
.{ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ}/{ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻴﻠﺧﺍﺩ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ u
11 ﻢﻗﺭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻛ (A+B) (A–B) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
( av (A) + al (B) )
( av (A) - al (B) )
K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (FMEM) *
1 (STO) b w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (FMEM)
JJJ
ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺎﻓ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺖﻧﺰﺧ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
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.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﺑ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ a ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻄﻐﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ، ﺔﻠﺋﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
..ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
1 ﻢﻗﺭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (FMEM) *
2 (RCL) b w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (FMEM)
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺆﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
•
.ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
A d a av (A) w
b a al (B) w
K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (FMEM) * 3 (fn)
b+c w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (FMEM)
2-9
ﺔﺣﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (FMEM) *
4 (SEE)
* fx-7400G II : 2 (FMEM)
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ u
١ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
A
K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (FMEM) *
1 (STO) b w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (FMEM)
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﻚﻟﺬﻓ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
.ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ k
w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ، ﻻﺍﻭ) w ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ
.ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ (ﺄﻄﺧ
.ﻲﺳﺍ ﲔﻤﻗﺭ ﻭ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﺠﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻤﻗﺭ ١٥ ﻲﻫ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ
•
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺄﻔﻄﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺃ A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﲔﺣ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ u
123 + 456 = 579 : ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
789 – 579 = 210
A bcd+efg w
hij- !- (Ans) w
fx-7400GII, fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻠﻟ ﲔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ
f a al (B) w ﻮﺤﻧ ) ﺎﻔﻟﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟ ﹰﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﻻ •
2-10
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻠﻟ ﲔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ •
.(1-17 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ .ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺚﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ (f a al (B) w ) ﺎﻔﻟﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ •
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺚﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻦﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
ﺔﻠﺻﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ k
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺠﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﻛ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻚﺤﻨﲤ
.ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
1 ÷ 3 = :ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
1 ÷ 3 × 3 =
A b/d w
(Continuing) *d w
^( x
y
),
x
' , ° ’ ”,( x 2
, x –1
, x! , on page 2-2), +, –,Bﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﺻﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻭ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ . 3
ﻞﻜﺷ ﻭ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
[SET UP] - [Angle] ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ k
"ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ" ﻞﻠﻇﺍ ، ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ .1
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
{ ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺗ }/{ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ }/{ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ} ... { Deg } / { Rad } / { Gra } •
..ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﲔﺑ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻋ ﻭ
•
360° = 2 π ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ = 400 ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺗ
90° = π/2 ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ = 100 ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺗ
[SET UP] - [Display] ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ k
"ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ" ﻞﻠﻇﺍ ، ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ .1
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ، ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
/{ ﺓﺮﺒﺘﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺩﺪﻋ }/{ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺖﺒﺜﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ } ... { Fix } / { Sci } / { Norm } / { Eng } •
{ ﺔﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ }/{ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ }
2-11
(Fix ) ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻼﻟ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
1 (Fix) c w
ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.(n = 0 to 9 )
.ﺩﺪﺤﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
(Sci ) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
ﺔﻣﺎﻫ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺃ ﺙﻼﺛ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
2 (Sci) d w
.(n = 0 to 9 ) ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.10 ﺓﺮﺒﺘﻌﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻷ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ 0 ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
. ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
(Norm 1/Norm 2 ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
. Norm 2 ﻭ Norm 1 ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻠﻟ 3 (Norm) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
Norm 1: 10
–2
(0.01) > | x |, | x | > 10
10
Norm 2: 10
–9
(0.000000001) > | x |, | x | > 10
10
(Eng mode ) ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﲔﺣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ “/E” ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ .ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ 4 (Eng) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﻞﻌﻔﻣ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
2,000 ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
(= 2 × 10
3
) → 2k
E (Exa) × 10
18 m (milli) × 10
–3
P (Peta) × 10
15 µ (micro) × 10
–6
T (Tera) × 10
12 n (nano) × 10
–9
G (Giga) × 10
9 p (pico) × 10
–12
M (Mega) × 10
6 f (femto) × 10
–15
k (kilo) × 10
3
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺎﺑ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻣ 1000 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻞﻌﲡ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ •
.ﻞﻌﻔﻣ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ
2-12
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ . 4
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ k
ﻊﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﻟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ ﻚﺤﻨﲤ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺲﻤﺧ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ
.ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻰﻠﻋ
. K ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻂﻐﺿ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
•
.PRGM ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ (RUNﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ
[OPTN]-[HYP] (HYP) ﺔﻳﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
{sine}/{cosine}/{tangent} ﺔﻳﺪﺋﺍﺯ ... { sinh } / { cosh } / { tanh } •
{sine}/{cosine}/{tangent} ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺔﻳﺪﺋﺍﺯ ... {
sinh
–1
} / { cosh
–1
} / { tanh
–1 } •
[OPTN] - [PROB] (PROB) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ / ﺔﻴﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ u
{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﻭﺮﻀﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ} ... { x! } •
{ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺗ}/{ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ} ... { n P r } / { n C r } •
{ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ} ... { RAND } •
ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ}/{(1 ﻰﻟﺍ 0) ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ} ... { Ran# } / { Int } / { Norm } / { Bin } / { List } •
ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻂﻴﺳﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ }/{ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ n ﻱﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ}/{ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ
{ListAns ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ (1 ﻰﻟﺍ 0) ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ}/
{ p ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ
{P( t )}/{Q( t )}/{R( t )} ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ... { P (} / { Q (} / { R (} •
{ t ( x ) ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} ... { t (} •
[OPTN] - [NUM] ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ} ... { Abs } •
.{ﺮﺴﻛ}/{ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ} ﺀﺰﺟ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ... { Int } / { Frac } •
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟ) ﺔﻣﺎﻫ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﻝ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺭﺎﻘﺗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} ... { Rnd } •
{ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (Sci) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﻭ} (Fix) ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﻭﺃ ،(ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﺲﻴﻟ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ} ... { Intg } •
{.(2-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ) (9 ﻰﻟﺍ 0) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻸﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} ...
{ RndFi } •
{ﲔﺘﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﻙﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ} ... { GCD } •
{ﲔﺘﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﻙﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ} ... { LCM } •
{( m ﺏ n ﻢﺴﻘﺗ ﲔﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻠﻟ ﺮﻛﺬﺗ) ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻴﻛﺬﺗ} ... { MOD } •
ﻰﻟﺍ n ﻊﻓﺮﻳ ﲔﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻠﻟ ﺮﻴﻛﺬﺗ ) ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﲔﺣ ﺮﻴﻛﺬﺗ} ... { MOD
•
E } •
{( m ﻭ n ﻢﺴﻘﺗ ﻢﺛ p ﺓﻮﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ
2-13
[OPTN] - [ANGL] (ANGL) ﻲﻧﻮﺘﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﻭ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ u
.ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻠﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ {ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺗ}/{ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ}/{ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ} ... { ° } / { r } / { g } •
{ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺛ / ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ / ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺛ ، ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ،(ﺕﺎﻋﺎﺳ) ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ} ... { ° ’ ” } •
{ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺛ / ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ / ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ} ... { ° ’ ” } •
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺡﺎﺘﻣ { ° ’ ” } ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ •
{ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﺒﻄﻗ}/{ﻲﺒﻄﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﻣ}ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ... { Pol( } / { Rec( } •
{ﻲﻧﻮﺘﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ} ... { ' DMS } •
[OPTN] - [ESYM] (ESYM) ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ u
{(
10–15) ﻮﺘﻤﻴﻓ}/{(
10–12) ﻮﻜﻴﺑ}/{(
10–9) ﻮﻧﺎﻧ}/{(
10–6 ) ﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ}/{(
10
–3) ﻲﻠﻣ } ... { m } / { } / { n } / { p } / { f } •
/{(
1015) ﺎﻄﻴﺑ}/{(
1012) ﺍﺮﻴﺗ}/{(
109) ﺎﻐﻴﺟ}/{( 106) ﺎﻐﻴﻣ}/{(
103) ﻮﻠﻴﻛ} ... { k } / { M } / { G } / { T } / { P } / { E } •
.{(
1018) ﺍﺰﻜﻳﺍ}
ﻭ{ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ}/{ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ} ﻰﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ ﺙﻼﺛ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻞﻘﺘﻨﻳ ... { ENG } / { ENG } •
.ﺙﻼﺜﺑ ﺱﻷﺍ {ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ}/{ﺽﺎﻔﺨﻧﺍ}
.ﹰﺎﻋﺎﺒﺗ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺎﻓ ، ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ {ENG} ﻭ {ENG} ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
•
ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ k
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺯ 4.25 ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ
243.5070629
: ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﻰﻟﺍ
! m (SET UP) cccccc * 1 (Deg) J
4.25 K 6 ( g ) 5 (ANGL) ** 2 (r) w
47.3° + 82.5rad = 4774.20181°
47.3 + 82.5 K 6 ( g ) 5 (ANGL) ** 2 (r) w
2°20´30˝ + 39´30˝ = 3°00´00˝
2 K 6 ( g ) 5 (ANGL) ** 4 (° ’ ”) 20 4 (° ’ ”) 30
4 (° ’ ”) + 0 4 (° ’ ”) 39 4 (° ’ ”) 30 4 (° ’ ”) w
5 ( ° ’ ” )
2.255° = 2°15´18˝
2.255 K 6 ( g ) 5 (ANGL) ** 6 ( g ) 3 ( ' DMS) w
* fx-7400G II, fx-9750G II : ccccc ** fx-7400G II : 4 (ANGL)
ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ k
. ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
(90° =
π
2ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻭﺍﺯ = 100 ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﺗ)
2-14
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
cos (
π
3
rad) = 0.5
! m (SET UP) cccccc * 2 (Rad) J
c ( !E ( π ) / 3 ) w
2 • sin 45° × cos 65° = 0.5976724775
!m (SET UP) cccccc * 1 (Deg) J
2 * s 45 * c 65 w *
1
sin
–1 0.5 = 30°
(x ﲔﺣsin x = 0.5)
! s (sin
–1 ) 0.5 *
2
w
* fx-7400G II , fx-9750G II : ccccc .* ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ
*
1
.ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
*
2
ﺔﻴﺳﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
log 1.23 (log
10
1.23) = 0.08990511144
l 1.23 w
log
2 8 = 3
K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g ) 4 (log
a
b) 2 , 8 ) w
(–3)
4 = (–3) × (–3) × (–3) × (–3) = 81
( - 3 ) M 4 w
7 123 (= 123
1
7
) = 1.988647795
7 ! M (
x ' ) 123 w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
ﻭﺃ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ •
.2 M 3 M 2 : ﻞﺜﻣ ، ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ
232 = 512 :ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ 2^3^2 = 64 :ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
.2^(3^(2)) : ﻞﺜﻣ ﹰﺎﻴﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﻪﻠﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻳ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻥﻷ ﻚﻟﺫ
ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
sinh 3.6 = 18.28545536
K 6 ( g ) 2 (HYP) * 1 (sinh) 3.6 w
cosh
–1
20
15
= 0.7953654612
K 6 ( g ) 2 (HYP)* 5 (cosh
–1
) ( 20 / 15 ) w
* fx-7400G II : 1 (HYP)
2-15
ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
' 2 + ' 5 = 3.65028154 !x ( ' ) 2 + !x ( ' ) 5 w
(–3)
2
= (–3) × (–3) = 9
( - 3 ) xw
8! (= 1 × 2 × 3 × .... × 8) = 40320
8 K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) *
1
1 ( x !) w
؟- 3.5 ﻝ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻣ
– 3
K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) *
2
2 (Int) - 3.5 w
*
1
fx-7400G II : 2 (PROB) *
2
fx-7400G II : 3 (NUM)
(RAND) ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ k
(0 to 1) (Ran#, RanList#) ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ u
ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺩﺪﻋ Ran# ﺪﻴﻌﻳ .ﻼﺴﻠﺴﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 0 ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ RanList# 10 ﻭ Ran# ﺪﻟﻮﻳ
.RanList# ﻭ Ran# ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ .ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ RanList# ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ
Ran# [a] 1 < a < 9
RanList# (n [,a]) 1 < n < 999
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ n ﻝ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ RanList# ﺪﻟﻮﻳ .ﻱﺮﺛﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ n •
. n ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺐﺠﻳ .ListAns
ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ .“ a ” ﻝ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﻌﻳ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ .ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ “ a ” ﺪﻟﻮﻳﻭ •
.ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﺪﻴﻌﻴﺳ a ﻝ 9 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ
ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﲔﺣ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺊﻴﻬﺗ .ﺎﻌﻣ RanList# ﻭ Ran# ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺊﻴﻬﻳ Ran#0 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
•
.ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺃ ،RanList#ﻭ Ran# ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻖﺒﺳ ﺎﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﻜﻣ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ
Ran# ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
Ran#
(ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
(ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
Ran# 1
(1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
(1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
Ran# 0
(ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺊﻴﻬﻳ)
Ran# 1
(1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
K6(g)3(PROB)*4(RAND)
1(Ran#)w
w
w
K6(g)3(PROB)*4(RAND)
1(Ran#)1w
w
1(Ran#)0w
1(Ran#)1w
* fx-7400GII: 2(PROB)
2-16
RanList# ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
RanList# (4)
ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻊﺑﺭﺍ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
(ListAns ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 4 (RAND) 5 (List)
4 ) w
RanList# (3, 1)
ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
(ListAns ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻳﻭ ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
J K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 4 (RAND)
5 (List) 3 , 1 ) w
1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ ،ﺪﻌﺑ)
(ListAns ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻳﻭ ﺱﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
Jw
Ran# 0
(ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺊﻴﻬﻳ)
J 1 (Ran#) 0 w
RanList# (3, 1)
1 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ)
(ListAns ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻳﻭ ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
5 (List) 3 , 1 ) w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (PROB)
(RanInt#) ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ u
.ﻦﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ ﲔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﻦﻳﺩﺪﻋ ﲔﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ RanInt# ﻥﻮﹼﻜﻳ
RanInt# (A, B [,n]) A < B |A|,|B| < 1 E 10 B – A < 1 E 10 1 < n < 999
ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ .ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻥﹼﻮﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ n ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻑﺬﺣ .ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ B ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ A ﺪﻟﻮﻳ •
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ n
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
RanInt# (1, 5)
(5 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 4 (RAND) 2 (Int)
1 , 5 ) w
RanInt# (1, 10, 5)
10 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺲﻤﺧ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ)
(ListAns ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB)* 4 (RAND) 2 (Int)
1 , 10 , 5 ) w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (PROB)
(RanNorm#) ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ u
ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻄﻴﺳﻭ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ 10 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺪﻟﻮﺗ •
. ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ
RanNorm# ( , [,n]) > 0 1 < n < 999
ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺍﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ n ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ﻭ .ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻥﹼﻮﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ n ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ •
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ
2-17
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
RanNorm# (8, 68)
ﺎﻬﻠﻴﺼﲢ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﳉﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺎﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ)
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻻﺍ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﻮﻤ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ
ﻭ ﻢﺳ 68 ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺴﳉﺍ ﻝﻮﻄﺑ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻨﺳ
(.8 ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﺤﻧﻻﺍ
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 4 (RAND) 3 (Norm)
8 , 68 ) w
RanNorm# (8,68,5)
ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﺍ ﺔﺴﻤﳋ ﻢﺴﳉﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﺎﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ)
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ، ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻻﺍ
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 4 (RAND) 3 (Norm)
8 , 68 , 5 ) w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (PROB)
(RanBin#) ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ u
. p ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻭ n ﻱﺮﺛﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺪﻟﻮﺗ
RanBin# (n, p [,m]) 1 < n < 100000 1 < m < 999 0 < p < 1
ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺍﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ m ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ﻭ .ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻥﹼﻮﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ m ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ •
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
RanNorm# (5,0.5)
ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺎﻬﻌﻗﻮﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻭﺅﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺎﻴﺋﺍﻮﺸﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ)
ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻉﺍﺮﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺕﻼﻤﻋ ﺔﺴﻤﳋ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ
(0.5 ﺱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 4 (RAND) 4 (Bin)
5 , 0.5 ) w
RanNorm # (5,0.5,3)
ﺙﻼﺛ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﻗ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﲡ)
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺍﹼﺮﻣ
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 4 (RAND) 4 (Bin)
5 , 0.5 , 3 ) w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (PROB)
ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ k
ﻲﺒﻄﻗ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ u ﺪﻣﺎﻌﺘﻣ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ u
ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗﻭ) –180°< < 180° ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﲔﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ، ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ •
.(ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
2-18
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
y = 20.7 ﻭ x = 14 ﲔﺣ ° ﻭ r ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
! m (SET UP) cccccc *
1 (Deg) J
K 6 ( g ) 5 (ANGL) ** 6 ( g ) 1 (Pol()
14 , 20.7 ) wJ
56° = ﻭ r = 25 ﲔﺣ y ﻭ x ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
2 (Rec() 25 , 56 ) w
* fx-7400G II , fx-9750G II : ccccc ** fx-7400G II : 4 (ANGL)
ﺝﺎﻣﺩﺇ ﻭ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ k
ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺗ u ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ u
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﻦﻣ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻣ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺔﻌﺑﺭﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻴﺗﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻜﻤﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺓﺮﺸﻋ
ﺔﻐﻴﺻﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
10 P 4 = 5040 10 K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 2 ( n P r ) 4 w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (PROB)
ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻊﺑﺭﻷ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻖﻴﻓﺍﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻞﻤﺘﶈﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺩﻮﻨﺑ 10
ﺔﻐﻴﺻﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
10 C 4 = 210 10 K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) * 3 ( n C r ) 4 w
* fx-7400G II : 2 (PROB)
(LCM) ﻙﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ (GCD) ﻙﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﻡﻮﺴﻘﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ k
ﺔﻐﻴﺻﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
35 ﻭ 28 ﻝ ﻙﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﻡﻮﺴﻘﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺮﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟ
(GCD (28,35) = 7)
K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) * 6 ( g ) 2 (GCD) 28 ,
35 ) w
15 ﻭ 9 ﻝ ﻙﺮﺘﺸﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﺮﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟ
(LCM (9,15) = 45)
K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) * 6 ( g ) 3 (LCM) 9 , 15
) w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (NUM)
1 24.989 → 24.98979792 (r)
2 55.928 → 55.92839019 ( )
θ
1 13.979 → 13.97982259 (x)
2 20.725 → 20.72593931 (y)
n!
nPr=(n–r)!
n!
nCr=r!(
n–r
)!
2-19
(MOD Exp) ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، (MOD) ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻗﺎﺑ k
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
7 ﻰﻠﻋ 137 ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟ
(MOD (137, 7) = 4)
K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) * 6 ( g ) 4 (MOD) 137 , 7
) w
3 ﻰﻠﻋ 5 3
ﻢﺴﻘﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟ
(MOD • E (5, 3, 3) = 2)
K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) * 6 ( g ) 5 (MOD • E)
5 , 3 , 3 ) w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (NUM)
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ k
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ .ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﻞﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
.1-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
2 1 73
–– + 3 –– = ––
–
5 4 20
= 3.65 (ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ)* 1
2 $ 5 + 3 $ 1 $ 4 w
M
1 1
––––– + ––––
–
2578 4572 = 6.066202547 × 10
–4
*
2
1 $ 2578 + 1 $ 4572 w
1
––
2
× 0.5 = 0.25*
3
1 $ 2 * .5 w
ﺲﻜﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ
*
1
،ﺓﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﻭ ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ﻭ ﻂﺴﺑ ﻭ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﹰﺎﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ 10 ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﻳ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
*
2
.ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ ﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋﻭ ﺭﻮﺴﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
*
3
ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻄﻠﺘﺍ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ ! M ( ) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
.ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ Comp ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
999k (kilo) + 25k (kilo)
= 1.024M (mega)
! m (SET UP) ff 4 (Eng) J 999 K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g )
1 (ESYM) * 6 ( g ) 1 (k) + 25 1 (k) w
9 ÷ 10 = 0.9 = 900m (milli)
= 0.9
9 / 10 w
K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (ESYM) * 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (ENG)*1
2-20
= 0.0009k (kilo)
= 0.9
= 900m
3 (ENG)*1
2 (ENG) *2
2 (ENG) *3
* fx-7400G II : 5 (ESYM)
ﻰﻟﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺃ ﺔﺛﻼﺜﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺎﺑ ، ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ
*1
.ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ
ﻰﻟﺇ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺃ ﺔﺛﻼﺜﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺎﺑ ، ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ
*
2
.ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ
[OPTN] - [LOGIC] (AND, OR, NOT, XOR) ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ k
.ﺔﻴﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺍﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ
.{ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ XOR}/{ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ NOT}/{ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ OR}/{ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ AND} ... { And } / { Or } / { Not } / { Xor } •
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ Comp ﺩﺪﲢ ﻪﻧﺍ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
؟ B = 2 ﻭ A = 3 ﲔﺣ B ﻭ A ﻝ ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ AND ﻮﻫ ﺎﻣ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A AND B = 1
ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
3 a av (A) w
2 a al (B) w
a v (A) K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g )
4 (LOGIC) * 1 (And) al (B) w
1
* fx-7400G II : 3 (LOGIC)
ﺔﻴﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ u
.ﺎﻬﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ 1 ﻭﺃ 0 ﺎﻣﺇ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺔﻴﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ •
.XOR ﻭ OR ﻭﺃ AND ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﻧﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ •
A ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ B ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ A AND B A OR B A XOR B
A ≠ 0 B ≠ 0 1 1 0
A ≠ 0 B = 0 0 1 1
A = 0 B ≠ 0 0 1 1
A = 0 B = 0 0 0 0
.NOT ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻭ •
A ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ NOT A
A ≠ 0 0
A = 0 1
2-21
ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 5
ﻂﻐﺿ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺡﺮﺸﻳ
. ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ K 4 (CALC) ( 3(CALC ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ fx-7400GII)
{ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ}/{ﻲﻗﺎﺑ}/{ﻞﺻﺎﺣ} ... { Int÷ } / { Rmdr } / { Simp } •
/{ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ}/{ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺗ}/{ﻖﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﻞﺣ} ... { Solve } / { d / dx } / { d 2
/ dx 2
} / { ∫ dx } / { SolvN } •
{ f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ}/{ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺗ}
{log
a
b ﺎﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ}/{ﻊﻤﺟ}/{ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺍ}/{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ} ... { FMin } / { FMax } / { Σ ( } / { log
a
b } •
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [Int÷] ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ÷ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ k
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﺴﻘﻳ ﲔﺣ ﻞﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ “Int÷” ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
107 ÷ 7 ﻦﻣ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A bah K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g )
6 ( g ) 1 (Int÷) h
w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [Rmdr] ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ÷ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻗﺎﺑ k
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﺴﻘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ “Rmdr” ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
107 ÷ 7 ﻦﻣ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A bah K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g )
6 ( g ) 2 (Rmdr) h
w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [Simp] ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ k
ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟ“ ' Simp”ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺔﻄﺴﺒﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺮﻐﺻﻷﺍ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻂﺴﺒﺗ ... { Simp } w
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻂﺴﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ .ﺡﺎﺘﳌﺍ
. n ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﺳﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ... { Simp } n w
2-22
.ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ ﻂﺴﺒﺗ ، ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻺﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) “ﻱﻭﺪﻳ” ـﻟ “ﻲﻟﺁ” ﻦﻣ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ، ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ
.(1-29
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻓ ،“ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ” ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺺﺼﺨﻣ “a+b i ” ﻭﺍ “ r ∠
θ
” ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.“ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ” ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ، ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻂﺴﺒﺗ
.ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ” ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ “Real” ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ، (ﻱﻭﺪﻳ :ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ) ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ •
15
60 ==
15
60
5
20
1
4 ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A bf $ ga w
K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (Simp) w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
3 (Simp) w
.“F=” ﻢﺳﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
=
27
63
3
7 9ﻝ ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ 27
63 ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A ch $ gd w K 4 (CALC) *
6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (Simp) j w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
.ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
ﺪﻴﻌﺘﺴﻓ ﺎﻬﻄﻴﺴﺒﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ, ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ ' Simp ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
“F=” ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ، ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [Solve] ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ k
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﳊﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ
(ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ : n ،ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ: b ،ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ : a ) ( f ( x ), n , a , b ) ﻞﺣ
ﻭ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﳌﺍ ﻒﻴﻠﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻫ : ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﳊ ﺎﻤﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻺﻟ ﲔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﲔﻌﺿﻭ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ
.ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻭ .ﺕﺍﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﹰﺍﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﹰﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﺺﺼﺨﺗ ،(ﺎﻨﻫ ﻞﺼﻔﳌﺍ) ﺮﺷﺎﺒﳌﺍ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ
. PRGM ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﳊﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﺎﳌ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻣ
2-23
ﻢﻈﻌﳌ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﺑ ﺢﺼﻨﻳ .ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻞﳊﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ
. ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ
. ﻞﺤﻠﻟ ﺀﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ (ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ) ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ
.4-4 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ
ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻗﺃ / ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ ،Σ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺭﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻖﻴﻌﻳ ﻚﻟﺬﻓ (ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ) ﻞﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍﺫﺍ •
. ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [SolvN] f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ k
.ﺔﻴﺒﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻭ .ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻠﶈﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﳊ SolvN ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
([ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ،ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ] ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ [ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ=] [ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ]) SolveN
.ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ •
θ
ﻭ , r , Z ﻝﻼﺧ A ﺔﻤﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗﻭ .ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ “[ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ=] ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ” ﻥﻮﻜﻳﻭ •
.0= ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻞﳊﺍ ﻱﺮﺠﻴﻓ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻭ .(
θ
ﻭ
r ﻭ ، Z ﻰﻟﺍ A)ﻝ ﺎﻬﻠﺣ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ •
.ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻛ X ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ
.ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻛ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ
•
.ﺞﺠﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﻭ
•
Solve(, d
2
/ dx
2 , FMin(, FMax(, Σ ( ﻞﺣ
.ListAns ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ 10 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧﻭ
.ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ “No Solution” ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ •
.SolvN ﺏ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ “More solutions may exist” ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗﻭ •
x 2
– 5 x – 6 = 0 ﻞﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 4 (CALC) * 5 (SolvN)
vx -f v -g) w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
J
2-24
[ OPTN] - [CALC] - [ d / dx] ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﹰﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﹰﻻﻭﺍ ﻢﻗ ،ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC) K 4 (CALC) * 2 ( d / dx ) f ( x ) , a , tol )
(ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ : tol ،ﻖﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ : a )
:ـﻛ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺗ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
:ـﻛ ﺐﺳﺎﺤﻳ f
'
( a ) ﻝ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﺠﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﺑ ، A x ﻲﻓﺎﻛ ﺮﻴﻐﺼﺑ ﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﻲﻫﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻱﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻕﺭﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ، ﺔﻨﻜﳑ ﺔﻗﺩ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ ﱘﺪﻘﺗ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ x = 3 ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
“ tol ” = 1 E – 5 ﻝ ﺡﺎﻤﺳ ﻊﻣ y = x 3
+ 4 x 2
+ x – 6,
f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
A K 4 (CALC) * 2 ( d / dx ) v M d+e vx + v -g,
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
.ﺔﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ x = a ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
d,
ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
b E- f) w
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺴﺒﻳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻑﺬﺣ •
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻭ .ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺤﻀﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺮﻣﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
.ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ﻭ ، ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ
:ﻲﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﺘﺸﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
.ﺔﻘﺘﺸﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻛ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ X ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ،ﺮﻣﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ Y2= d / dx (Y1)
ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ
ﺍﺪﻋ ﺎﻣ Z ﻰﻟﺍ A ﻦﻣ) ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ،ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻛ X ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ،f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺎﻬﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﹼﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺜﻛ ﺞﻟﺎﻌﺗ ( X, r ,
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ،( tol ) ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺖﻓﺬﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﲔﻘﻠﻐﳌﺍ ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ( tol )ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ •
1 E –10 ﻙ tol ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
ﻞﺑﺎﻘﺗ ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﻞﻴﺼﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ (ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ)) ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ .ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻭﺃ 1 E –14 ﻝ ( tol ) ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﺪﲢ •
.ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻌﺗ (ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻻ ﲔﺣ) ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻝﻼﺧ A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
•
d/dx (
f (x), a) ⇒f (a)
dx
d
f(a+Ax)–f(a)
f (a) = lim –––––––––––––
Ax
Ax→0
'
f(a+Ax)–f(a)
f (a) –––––––––––––
Ax
'
ⱌ
2-25
: ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻌﺗ •
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺗ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻑﺎﻄﻌﻧﻻﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻂﻘﻧ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ -
ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﺮﺘﻘﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
-
.ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻛ (Rad ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ) ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻠﻟ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
RndFix ﻭ ﻞﺣ ﻭ Σ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ/ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ log
a
b ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ 1
E –10 ﻲﻓ ﺔﺘﺒﺜﻣ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [
d 2
/ dx 2
] ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻌﺑ
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC) K 4 (CALC) * 3 ( d 2
/ dx
2
) f ( x ) , a , tol )
(ﺢﻣﺎﺴﻟﺍ : tol ، ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ : a )
ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻟﻮﺗ
.ﻥﻮﺗﻮﻴﻨﻟ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ،ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ
. f
"
( a ) ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﺘﻘﺗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻴﺼﺤﺘﻟ “ h ﻝ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ” ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ، ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
y = x 3
+ 4 x 2
+ x – 6 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ x =3
tol = 1 E – 5 ﺢﻣﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﺎﻨﻫ
f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
A K 4 (CALC) * 3 ( d 2
/ dx
2
) v M d+e vx + v -g,
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
.ﻲﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ، a ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻛ 3 ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
d,
.ﺢﻣﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
b E- f)
w
ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ
( , r ﺍﺪﻋ ﺎﻣ Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻭ ،ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻛ ﻂﻘﻓ x ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ، xxx ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺎﻬﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﲔﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺜﻛ ﺞﻟﺎﻌﺗ
d
2
d
2
––– ( f(x), a)⇒––– f(a)
dx
2
dx
2
f
''(a) =
180h
2
2 f(a + 3h) – 27 f(a + 2h) + 270 f(a + h) – 490 f(a) + 270 f(a – h) – 27 f(a –2h) + 2 f(a – 3h)
2-26
.ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻏﺇ ﻭ ( tol ) ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ •
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﻞﺣ ﻞﻴﺼﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ (ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ) ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ .ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻭﺃ 1 E –14 ﻝ ( tol ) ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﺪﲢ •
.ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻖﺒﻄﺗ ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ ﻖﺒﻄﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ
•
.(2-24 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ
:ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺀﺎﻄﺧﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺩ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺙﺪﲢ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺗ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻑﺎﻄﻌﻧﻻﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ -
x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻂﻘﻧ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ -
ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﺮﺘﻘﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
-
. A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻛ (Rad ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ) ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻠﻟ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
ﻞﺣ ﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ/ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ Σ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﻲﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ log
a b ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ RndFixﻭ
.ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ ﺔﺴﻤﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ ، ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ
•
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ 1 E –10 ﻲﻓ ﺔﺘﺒﺜﻣ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
[ OPTN] - [CALC] - [ ∫ dx] ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻻﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ
K 4 (CALC) * 4 ( ∫ dx ) f ( x ) , a , b , tol ) * fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
(ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ : tol ،ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ : b ،ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ : a )
Area of
∫
a
b
f(x)d
x
is calculated
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺏﺎﺴﺤﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﲡ ، ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﻲﺤﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ
ﺔﻠﻠﻈﳌﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺐﺴﲢ ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ . f ( x ) > 0 ﻭ a < x < b ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺚﻴﺣ y = f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ b ﻰﻟﺍ a
.ﻲﺤﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
∫
(f(x), a,
b
,
tol)⇒
∫
a
b f(x)d
x
2-27
ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ 1 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
tol = 1E – 4
f
( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
A K 4 (CALC) * 4 ( ∫ dx ) c vx +d v +e,
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
.ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
b,f,
.ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
bE-e) w
ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺗ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 2 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
(Deg = ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ) ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻧ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
.ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺔﺤﺻ ﻦﻣ ﺪﹼﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﲡ ، ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
(1)
.ﺎﻌﻣ ﺎﻬﺠﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻒﻴﻀﺗ ﻢﺛ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻢﺴﻘﻳ ﻭﺃ ، ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﺀﺰﳉﺍ
ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﻹﺍ (S)
ﻲﺒﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ (S)
∫
a
bf(x)dx =
∫
a
cf(x)dx +
∫
c
bf(x)dx
ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﻹﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ (S) ﻲﺒﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ (S)
ﺐﺴﲢ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻘﺘﻟ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
(2)
.ﺎﻌﻣ ﺎﻬﺠﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻑﺎﻀﺗ ﻢﺛ (ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﺴﻘﺗ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻢﺴﻘﺗ) ﺍﺪﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﺴﻘﺗ
∫
a
bf(x)dx =
∫
a
x
1
f(x)dx +
∫
x
1
x
2
f(x)dx +.....
+
∫
x
4
bf(x)dx
ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻻ ﲔﺣ) ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻄﻌﺗ •
.(ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺜﻠﺜﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻛ (Rad ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ) ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻠﻟ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﺢﻣﺎﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﺔﺑﺎﺸﻣ ﻞﺣ ﻞﻴﺼﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ (ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ) ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ •
∫
1
5
(2x
2
+ 3x + 4) dx
2-28
ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ
ﺍﺪﻋ ﺎﻣ Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ،ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻛ ﻂﻘﻓ X ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ، f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺎﻬﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺼﺻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺜﻛ ﺞﻟﺎﻌﺗ (, X, r ,
ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ، ( tol ) ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺖﻓﺬﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻏﺇ ﻭ ( tol ) ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ •
1 E –5 ﻝ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﻤﻛﻹ ﻼﻳﻮﻃ ﺎﺘﻗﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﺧﺄﺗ
•
ﻭ ﻞﺣ ﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ/ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ
•
.ﻲﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ log
a
b ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ RndFix
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ 1 E –5 ﻲﻓ ﺔﺘﺒﺜﻣ ﺡﺎﻤﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [ Σ (]
ﻊﻤﳉﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ Σ k
..ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻻﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، Σ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ
K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g ) 3 ( Σ ( ) a k , k ,
α
,
β
, n ) * fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
(ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺪﻌﺑ : n )
:ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻛ n =1 ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
A K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g ) 3 ( Σ ( ) a , (K)
x -d a , (K) +f,
a , (K) ,c,g,b) w
* fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
ﻊﻤﳉﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ
Σ
ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺠﺴﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .ﻊﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ Σ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺩﻭﺪﶈﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ، ﺔﺻﻮﺻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ
. a k ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
. a k ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟ (
β
) ﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻭ a k ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟ (
α
)ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ •
.
α
ﻝﻭﺃ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻤﻛ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
β
ﺮﺧﺁ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻤﻛ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺳ ،ﻻﺇ ﻭ
. A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ (ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ) ﺔﻳﺭﺎﳉﺍ Σ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺘﻟ •
ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ RndFix ﻭ ﻞﺣ ﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ/ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ Σ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﻲﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ Σ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ log
a
b ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ 1 ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺘﺒﺜﻣ ( n ) ﻡﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
β
Σ(ak,k,
α
,
β
,n)=Σa
k
=a
α
+a
α
+1
+........+ a
β
k =
α
6
Σ(k
2
–3
k+5)
k = 2
2-29
[OPTN] - [CALC] - [FMin]/[FMax] ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ / ﻰﻧﺩﻷ k
ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ / ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻌﺑ
. a < x < b ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﻞﳊﺍ
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ u
K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g ) 1 (FMin) f
( x ) , a , b , n ) * fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
((9 ﻰﻟﺍ n =1 ) ﺔﻗﺩ : n ، ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ : b ،ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ : a )
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ u
K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g ) 2 (FMax) f
( x ) , a , b , n ) * fx-7400G II : 3 (CALC)
((9 ﻰﻟﺍ n =1 ) ﺔﻗﺩ : n ،ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ : b ،ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ : a )
ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻭ a =0 ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﺑ ﻞﹼ
ﺼﻔﻳ ﻯﺬﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ n =6 ﺔﻗﺩ ﻊﻣ ،b =3
.y = x 2
– 4 x + 9
. f
( x ) ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
A K 4 (CALC) * 6 ( g ) 1 (FMin) vx -e v +j,
* fx-7400G
II : 3 (CALC)
a = 0, b = 3 . ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
a,d,
n = 6 ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
g) w
ﺍﺪﻋ ﺎﻣ Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ،ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻛ ﻂﻘﻓ X ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ،f
( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺎﻬﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌ ﲔﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺜﻛ ﺞﻟﺎﻌﺗ ( X, r ,
.ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻏﺇ ﻭ n ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺪﻳﺪﺸﻟﺍ ﺐﻠﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﻭﺍ ﻂﻘﻧ
•
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻜﻟ ،ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ ﺪﻳﺰﻳ n ﻝ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ •
ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺕﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ( b ) ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﹼﻻﺍﻭ .( a ) ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ
. A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺭﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ/ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ . n ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ 9 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﺗ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﻞﺣ ﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ/ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ Σ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ/ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ log
a
b ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ RndFix ﻭ
2-30
ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 6
ﻭ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺡﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻊﻤﳉﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.2-15 ﻲﻟﺍ 2-1 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ
ﻱﺪﺣﺇ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ
*
1ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻛ ... { Real } •
ﺪﻣﺎﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ... { a + bi } •
*
2ﻲﺒﻄﻗ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ... { r ∠ } •
ﻭ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ، ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ، ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﻴﺧ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
*
1
.ﺪﻣﺎﻌﺘﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
:ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ
ln 2i = 0.6931471806 + 1.570796327 i
ln 2 i + ln (– 2) = (Non-Real ERROR)
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ ﺕﺪﻋﹸﺃ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﻝ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
*
2
• Deg ... –180 < < 180
• Rad ... – π < < π
• Gra ... –200 < < 200
، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ (fx-7400GII) ﻲﻓ K 3 (CPLX) ( K 2 (CPLX) ﻂﻐﺿ ﺍ
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
{ i ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻴﺧ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ} ... { i } •
{ﺔﺠﺣ }/{ﺔﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ } ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﻳ ... { Abs } / { Arg } •
{ﻖﻓﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﻳ} ... { Conj } •
ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﺍ {ﻲﻟﺎﻴﳋﺍ}/{ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ} ... { ReP } / { ImP } •
.{ﺪﻣﺎﻌﺘﻣ}/{ﻲﺒﻄﻗ} ﻞﻜﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ ... { ' r ∠ } / { ' a + bi } •
.( fx-7400GII ) ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ K 3 (CPLX) ( K 2 (CPLX) ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ! a ( i ) ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
1( i )
ﺪﻨﻋ (
x' ) ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺭﺬﺠﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ r ∠ ﻭ a + b i ،ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻠﺼﶈﺍ ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ •
.ﺫﺎﺷ ﺩﺪﻋ n ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﲔﺣ y = m / n ﻭ x < 0
3
x ' (– 8) = – 2 (Real) :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
= 1 + 1.732050808 i ( a + b i )
= 2 ∠ 60 ( r ∠ )
!v ( ∠ ) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ( r ∠ ) ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ “ ∠ ” ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ •
2-31
[OPTN] - [CPLX] - [ i ] ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﻳﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ
(1 + 2 i ) + (2 + 3 i ) : ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 3 (CPLX) *
(b+c 1 (
i ) )
+(c+d 1 (
i ) ) w
* fx-7400G
II : 2 (CPLX)
ﺕﺎﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺬﳉﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺳﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ k
(3 + i ) : ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 3 (CPLX) *
!x ( ' ) (d+ 1 (
i ) ) w
* fx-7400G
II : 2 (CPLX)
ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺃ k
2 ∠ 30 × 3 ∠ 45 = 6 ∠ 75 : ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
!m (SET UP) cccccc *
1 (Deg) c 3 (
r ∠ ) J
A c !v ( ∠ ) da*d
!v ( ∠ ) ef w
* fx-7400G
II , fx-9750G II : ccccc
[OPTN] - [CPLX] - [Abs]/[Arg]
ﺔﺠﺣ ﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ k
ﻭ ⎮Z ⎮ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﲢ ﻭ ،ﻲﺳﻭﺎﻏ ﺔﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺎﺑ a + b i ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﻌﺗ
.(arg) ﺔﺠﳊﺍ
ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻊﻣ ، 3 + 4 i ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻠﻟ ( ) ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻭ ( r ) ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ
ﻲﻠﻴﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ
ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ
2-32
A K 3 (CPLX) * 2 (Abs)
(d+e 1 (
i ) ) w
(ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ)
* fx-7400G II : 2 (CPLX)
A K 3 (CPLX) * 3 (Arg)
(d+e 1 (
i ) ) w
(ﺔﺠﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ)
* fx-7400G II : 2 (CPLX)
ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺔﺠﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ •
(ﺕﺎﺠﻳﺭﺪﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ
[OPTN] - [CPLX] - [Conj] ﺔﻧﺮﺘﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ k
. a – b i ﻞﻜﺸﻠﻟ ﺎﻧﺮﺘﻘﻣ ﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ a + b i ﻞﻜﺸﻠﻟ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﺒﺼﻳ
2 + 4 i ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻥﺮﺘﻘﳌﺍ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 3 (CPLX) * 4 (Conj)
(c+e 1 (
i ) ) w
* fx-7400G
II : 2 (CPLX)
ﺔﻴﻠﻴﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﺇ k
. a + b i ﻞﻜﺸﻠﻟ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ b ﻲﻠﻴﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻭ a ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
. 2 + 5 i ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺀﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 3 (CPLX) * 6 ( g ) 1 (ReP)
(c+f 6 ( g ) 1 (
i ) ) w
(ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﺍ)
* fx-7400G II : 2 (CPLX)
A K 3 (CPLX) * 6 ( g ) 2 (ImP)
(c+f 6 ( g ) 1 (
i ) ) w
(ﻲﻠﻴﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﺍ)
* fx-7400G II : 2 (CPLX)
[ OPTN] - [CPLX] - [ ' r ∠ ]/[ ' a + bi] ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﻻﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ k
. ﺲﻜﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
2-33
.ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻪﻠﻜﺷ ﻲﻟﺍ 1 + ' 3 i ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
!m (SET UP) cccccc *
1 (Deg) c 2 (
a + b i ) J
A b+( !x ( ' ) d)
K 3 (CPLX) ** 1 (
i ) 6 ( g ) 3 ( ' r ∠
θ
) w
* fx-7400G
II , fx-9750G II : ccccc
** fx-7400G II : 2 (CPLX)
A c !v ( ∠ ) ga
K 3 (CPLX) * 6 ( g ) 4 (
' a + b i ) w
* fx-7400G
II : 2 (CPLX)
.ﺱﻸﻟ ﲔﻤﻗﺭ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺍ / ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ •
ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﻲﻓ ﹰﺎﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻠﻴﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻓ ، ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﻢﻗﺭ 21 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻨﻣ
.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
' , x 2
, x –1
, ^( x y
),
3
' ,
x ' , In, log, log
a
b, 10
x
, e x
, Int, Frac, Rnd, Intg, RndFix(, Fix, Sci, ENG,
ENG, ° ’ ”,
° ’ ”
,
a b
/ c , d / c
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ,ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ,ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ .7
.ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍﻭ
ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍﻭ ( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺩﺪﻋ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ
.ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻭ ﺔﻤﻈﻧﻷﺍ
.ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ
•
،ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺎﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
ﻊﻄﻘﺗ ، ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺔﻳﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﻻ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻲﻨﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
، ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ (ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ) ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﳊﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺖﻟﻭﺎﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺔﻤﻈﻧﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ .ﺄﻄﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻑﻮﺴﻓ
0, 1 : ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 : ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 :ﻱﺮﺸﻋ
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F :ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻜﻣ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ •
.ﺔﻤﻈﻧﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺪﻗ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ
•
2-34
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛﻱﺮﺸﻋﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ
ﻢﻗﺭ 16 ﻢﻗﺭ 11 ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 8
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻫﺰﻴﻤﺘﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
•
A B C D E F ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ
u v w x y z ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ
v l I s c t ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻤﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻤﻈﻧﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ •
ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
0 < x < 111111111111111 :ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ
1000000000000000 < x < 1111111111111111 :ﻲﺒﻠﺳ
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻢﻴﻗ
0 < x < 17777777777 :ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ
20000000000 <
x < 37777777777 :ﻲﺒﻠﺳ
ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻢﻴﻗ
0 < x < 2147483647 :ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ
–2147483648 <
x < –1 :ﻲﺒﻠﺳ
ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ ﻢﻴﻗ
0 < x < 7FFFFFFF :ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ
80000000 <
x < FFFFFFFF :ﻲﺒﻠﺳ
ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ u
[SET UP] - [Mode] - [Dec]/[Hex]/[Bin]/[Oct]
.( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﺮﺘﺧﺇ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ .1
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ “ﻊﺿﻭ” ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ.!m(SET UP) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .2
.ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ 5(Oct) ﻭﺃ 4 (Bin),3 (Hex) ,2(Dec), ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻊﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ
J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .3
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ
/{ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ}/{ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ}ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ... { d~o } / { LOG } / { DISP } •
{ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ /ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ /ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ /ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ}
ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ k
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 1 (d~o) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺔﻳﺩﺮﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
{ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ}/{ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ}/{ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ}/{ﻱﺮﺸﻋ} ... { d } / { h } / { b } / { o } •
2-35
ﺔﻄﻠﺗﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻈﻧ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ،123 10 ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
!m (SET UP)
ﻢﺛ ،“ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ” ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﲢ
3 (Hex) J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
A1 (d~o) 1 (d) bcd w
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋﻭ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ k
.ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﻣ ﻭ ﺐﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ 2 (LOG) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
*
1 {ﺐﻟﺎﺳ} ... { Neg } •
{NOT}*
2
/{AND}/{OR}/{XOR}/{XNOR}*
3 ... { Not } / { and } / { or } / { xor } / { xnor } •
ﺔﻠﻤﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ
*
1
(ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺔﻠﻤﻜﺗ) ﺔﻠﻤﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ
*2
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ XNOR ، ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ XOR ، ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ OR ،ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ AND
*3
ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺳ ﻢﻴﻗ u
110010 2 ﻝ ﺐﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
!m (SET UP)
ﻢﺛ ،“ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ” ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﲢ
. 4 (Bin) J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
A2 (LOG) 1 (Neg)
bbaaba w
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻤﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﺫﺎﺨﺗﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
•
..ﺡﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﻱﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻢﺛ
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ u
ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻭ “ AD 16 ﻭ 120 16” ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
!m (SET UP)
ﻢﺛ ،“ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ” ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﲢ
3 (Hex) J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
A bca 2 (LOG)
3 (and) AD w
ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ k
.ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 3 (DISP) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
/{ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻌﻟﺍ } ﺎﻬﺘﻟﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺿﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ... { ' Dec } / { ' Hex } / { ' Bin } / { ' Oct } •
{ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ }/{ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ}/{ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺴﻟﺍ}
2-36
ﺮﺧﺁ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ u
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻪﺘﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ (ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ) 22 10 ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A!m (SET UP)
ﻢﺛ ،“ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ” ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﲢ
.
2(Dec)J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
1 (d~o) 1 (d) cc w
J3 (DISP) 3 ( ' Bin) w
4 ( ' Oct) w
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ . 8
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ 1 ( ' MAT) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ، RUN
•
MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﻞﻌﲡ ﻥﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ ، (MatAns) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺍ (Mat Z ﻰﻟﺍ Mat A) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ 26 ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﻢﺘﺗ
.ﹰﺎﻨﻜﳑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ
ﺏﺮﺿﻭ ، ﺡﺮﻃ ﻭ ، ﻊﻤﺟ
•
ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
•
ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
•
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ
•
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ
•
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﺑﺮﺗ
•
ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺭ
•
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃﻭ ،ﺮﺴﻜﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺰﺟ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ،ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺰﺟ ﺝﺍﺮﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
•
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ
.ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻣ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
•
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ
•
.999 ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
(MatAns) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻋ
ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ •
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﻓ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
•
.ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻑﺬﲢﻭ .ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﺑ ﺔﻟﺪﺒﺘﺴﻣ
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﹼﻥﺃ
•
،(ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ) n × (ﻒﺻ) 1 ﻭﺃ (ﺩﻮﻤﻋ) 1 × (ﻑﻮﻔﺻ) m ﻲﻫ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻯﺪﺣﺇ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.(VctAns) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺎﹰ
ﻀﻳﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ
2-37
ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
ﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ 1 ( ' MAT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ (ﺩﻮﻤﻋ) × n (ﻒﺻ) m × n … m
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ …None
{ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ}/{ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ} ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ... {DEL}/{DEL•A} •
{(ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ} ... {DIM} •
(2-49 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﹼﺪﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ... {M⇔V} •
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ u
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ . ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻲﻓ (ﻢﺠﳊﺍ) ﻻﹼﻭﺍ ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﹼ
ﲔﻌﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ (ﻢﺠﺣ) ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
Mat B ﺏ ﺎﻤﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﺙﻼﺛ × ﲔﻔﺻ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. Mat B ﻞﻇﺃ
c
(ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻤﻜﻳ) 3 (DIM)
.ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
c w
.ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
d w
w
.0 ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﺧ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻥﺍ
•
ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﻪﻧﺎﺑ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ،ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻢﺳﻻ ﺭﻭﺎﺠﻣ ﻝﺍﺰﻳ ﻻ “ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ” ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
:B ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
1 2 3
4 5 6
2-38
..ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
b w c w d w
e w f w g w
ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ .ﺔﻠﻠﻈﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ)
.(ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻳ ،
w
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﺴﻤﺧ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﺘﺳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ •
ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻭ .ﺱﻸﻟ ﲔﻤﻗﺭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺳﻷﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗﻭ .(ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻠﻟ ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺎﻤﻗﺭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ)
.ﺔﻳﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ u
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺎﻣﺇ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ .1
1 (DEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
.ﺊﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﻟ6 (No) ﻭﺃ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .3
ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﳊ u
2 (DEL • A) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﲔﺣ .1
. .ﺊﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﻟ6 (No) ﻭﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ k
. ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ .1
.ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻻ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺰﻔﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.Mat N ﻰﻟﺍ ﻰﻄﺨﺘﻳ ، ﻝﺎﺜﻣ، a i (N) ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
. !- ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻰﻄﺨﺘﻳ ﻭ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
{ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { R • OP } •
{ ROW } •
{ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ}/{ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ}/{ﻑﺬﺣ} ﻒﺻ ... { DEL } / { INS } / { ADD } •
{ COL } •
{ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ}/{ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ}/{ﻑﺬﺣ}ﺪﻣﺎﻋ ... { DEL } / { INS } / { ADD } •
{ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ} ... { EDIT } •
.A ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ
2-39
ﻒﺼﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ 1 (R • OP) ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
{ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺗ} ... { Swap } •
{ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ} ... { × Rw } •
{ﻱﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻣﻭ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ} ... { × Rw+ } •
{ﺮﺧﺁ ﻒﺻ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ} ... { Rw+ } •
ﲔﻔﺻ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘﻟ u
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻱﺮﲡ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
1 (R • OP) 1 (Swap)
.ﺎﻬﻟﺩﺎﺒﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩ ﺍ
c w d ww
ﻒﺼﻠﻟ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
4 ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ 2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
1 (R • OP) 2 ( × Rw)
*.ﺔﺑﻭﺮﻀﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
e w
.ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﺣ
c ww
.(k) ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ *
ﺮﺧﺁ ﻒﺻ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻭ ﻒﺼﻟ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
. 3 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ، 4 ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ 2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
1 (R • OP) 3 ( × Rw+)
.*ﺔﺑﻭﺮﻀﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
e w
.ﻪﺠﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺐﺟﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﺣ
c w
.ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺐﺟﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﺣ
d ww
.(k) ﺔﺑﻭﺮﻀﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ *
2-40
ﺎﻌﻣ ﲔﻔﺻ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ u
3 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ 2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
1 (R • OP) 4 (Rw+)
.ﺔﺘﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﺣ
c w
.ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻻﺍ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺩﺪﺣ
d ww
ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ u
{ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ} ... { DEL } •
{ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ} ... { INS } •
{ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ} ... { ADD } •
ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ u
2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
2 (ROW) c
1 (DEL)
ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻭ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﲔﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻒﺻ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
2 (ROW) c
2 (INS)
ﻒﺻ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ u
ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻠﻟ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
2 (ROW) cc
3 (ADD)
2-41
ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ u
{ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ} ... { DEL } •
{ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ} ... { INS } •
{ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ} ... { ADD } •
ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ u
2 ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
3 (COL) e
1 (DEL)
[OPTN] - [MAT] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
. RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ .1
.ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ K ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 (MAT) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .3
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺮﺸﻳ
{(ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Mat } •
{(ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻌﺗ) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ Mat → List} ... { M → L } •
{(ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻂﺑﺮﻳ) ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Aug } •
{(ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﻣ) ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Iden } •
{(ﺪﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﻘﲢ) ﺪﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Dim } •
{(ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ) ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻸﻣ} ... { Fill } •
. K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat) ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ! c (Mat) ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Mat] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ u
ﺮﻣﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﲔﺒﻳ
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
= [ [a
11
, a
12
, ..., a
1
n
] [a
21
, a
22
, ..., a
2
n
] .... [a
m 1
, a
m 2
, ..., a
mn
] ]
→ Mat [ﻑﺮﺣ A ﻰﻟﺍ Z]
a
11
a
12
...
a
1n
a
21
a
22
...
a
2n
a
m1
a
m2
...
a
mn
...
...
...
2-42
:A ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
! + ( [ ) ! + ( [ ) b,d,f
! - ( ] ) ! + ( [ ) c,e,g
! - ( ] ) ! - ( ] ) a K 2 (MAT)
1 (Mat) av (A)
w
. 999 ﻰﻫ n ﻭ m ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﻸﺘﻣﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ •
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝﻭ •
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Iden] ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
A ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ 3 × 3 ﺔﻳﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 2 (MAT) 6 ( g ) 1 (Iden)
d a 6 ( g ) 1 (Mat) av (A) w
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Dim] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻠﻟ u
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻻﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
A ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻠﻟ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 2 (MAT) 6 ( g ) 2 (Dim)
6 ( g ) 1 (Mat) av (A) w
.ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻭ ﲔﻔﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ A ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻥﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻴﻓ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻮﻫ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻻﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺮﻈﻧ
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ {Dim}ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
B ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻭ ﲔﻔﺻ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
! * ( { ) c,d ! / ( } ) a
K 2 (MAT) 6 ( g ) 2 (Dim)
6(g)1(Mat)al(B)w
.ﺎﻬﺘﺌﻴﻬﺗﻭ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻠﻟ “Dim” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
1 3 5
2 4 6
ﻢﺳﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ / ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
2-43
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ u
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻸﳌﻭ ،ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻭ ، ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻊﻤﳉ ﻭ ،ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Mat] ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻﻭ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ u
. ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻌﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Mat X [ m , n ]
(Ans ﻭﺃ ، Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ = X
ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ = m
ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ = n
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ 2 ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،1 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ 10 ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
ba a K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat)
av (A) ! + ( [ ) b,c
!-( ] )w
.ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌ ﻢﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ “Vct” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. ﺔﺴﻤﺨﺑ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ 2 ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ، 2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﺿﺍ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat)
av (A) ! + ( [ ) c,c
!-( ] )*fw
.ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ “Vct” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[Fill]/[Aug] ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻊﻤﳉ ﻭ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﺑ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻸﳌ u
ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻤﳉ ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﺮﻣﺃﻭ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻸﳌ ﻼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺓﺩﺮﻔﻨﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ
3 ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ A ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻸﳌ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 2 (MAT) 6 ( g ) 3 (Fill)
d, 6 ( g ) 1 (Mat) av (A) w
1(Mat)av(A)w
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟ “Fill” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
2-44
:ﲔﺘﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻤﳉ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 2 (MAT) 5 (Aug)
1 (Mat) av (A) ,
1 (Mat) al (B) w
ﺖﻟﻭﺎﺣ ﺎﻣ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ .ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺘﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺎﻤﻬﻌﻤﺠﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﲔﺘﻠﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ •
.ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻑﻮﻔﺻ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﲢ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻊﻤﺟ
ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﻭ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺘﻟ ﻭ .ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
(
n , Mat
α
) ﻼﻣﺍ
(Mat
α
, Mat
β
) → Mat
γ
ﺔﺠﺣ
ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺩﺭﻭ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻻ . ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻱﺍ . ﺔﻤﻴﻗ n ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻭ ،Z ﻰﻟﺍ Aﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺃ ﻱﺍ
γ
ﻭ ,
β
,
α
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻲﻓ ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﺞﻣﺪﻟ “Augment” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[M→L] ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ u
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ Mat→List ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Mat → List (Mat X, m) → List n
X = ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ (A ﻰﻟﺍ Z ، ﻭﺃ Ans)
m = ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
n = ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
: 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ 2 ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
K 2 (MAT) 2 (M → L)
1 (Mat) av (A) ,c)
a K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) b w
1 (List) b w
[OPTN] - [MAT] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
. RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ K ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 (MAT) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
A = 1
2
B = 3
4
2-45
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
{(ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ) Mat ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Mat } •
{(ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ) Det ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Det } •
{(ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ ﺮﻣﺃ) Tr n ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Trn } •
{(ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ) ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ... { Iden } •
{(ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ )Ref ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Ref } •
{(ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺗ ) Rref ﺮﻣﺃ} ... { Rref } •
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﰎ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﺃ ﺽﺮﺘﻔﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Mat]/[Iden] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
:(B ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ + Aﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ) ﲔﺘﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat) av (A) +
1 (Mat) al (B) w
(B ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ A × ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ) ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat) av (A) *
1 (Mat) al (B) w
ﻭ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺖﻟﻭﺎﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ .ﻢﻬﺑﺮﺿﻭ ﻢﻬﻌﻤﺟ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﲔﺘﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ •
.ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺡﺮﻃ
ﻲﻓ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ 1 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ ،(2 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ × 1 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ) ﺏﺮﻀﻟ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺴﻓ ﹼﻻﺇ ﻭ .2 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Det] ﺕﺍﺩﺪﺤﻣ u
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻞﻴﺼﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
1 2 3
4 5 6
−1 −2 0
K 2 (MAT) 3 (Det) 1 (Mat)
av (A) w
.(ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ) ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻞﻴﺼﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﲟ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺐﺴﲢ 2 × 2 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺕﺍﺩﺪﶈﺍ •
| A | = a11 a12 =a
11a22 –a
12a21
a21 a22
A = 1 1
2 1
2 3
2 1
B =
2-46
.ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺐﺴﲢ 3 × 3 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ •
= a11a22a33 + a12a23a31 + a13a21a32 – a11a23a32 – a12a21a33 – a13a22a31
a11 a12 a13
a21 a22 a23
a31 a32 a33
|A| =
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Trn] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ u
.ﺎﻓﻮﻔﺻ ﺎﻬﺗﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﻭ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﺎﻬﻓﻮﻔﺻ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
K 2 (MAT) 4 (Trn) 1 (Mat)
av(A)w
-1 × ﻒﺻ-n ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ-n × ﻒﺻ-1 ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻝﱢﻮﺤﻳ ﻮﻬﻓ .ﺎﹰ
ﻀﻳﺃ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻊﻣ “Trn” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.ﺩﻮﻤﻋ-m × ﻒﺻ-1 ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ-1 × ﻒﺻ-m ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻝﱢﻮﺤﻳ ﻭﺃ ،ﺩﻮﻤﻋ
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[Ref] ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ u
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻻ ﻲﺳﻭﺎﻏ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻠﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
K 2 (MAT) 6 ( g ) 4 (Ref)
6 ( g ) 1 (Mat) av (A) w
[OPTN] - [MAT] - [Rref] ﻝﺰﺗﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ u
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻝﺰﺗﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻝﺰﺗﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻑﺎﺸﺘﻛﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
1 2 3
4 5 6
2 −1 3 19
1 1 −5 −21
0 4 3 0
2-47
K 2 (MAT) 6 ( g ) 5 (Rref)
6 ( g ) 1 (Mat) av (A) w
ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻸﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺰﺗﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻭ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺴﻧ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻻ ﺪﻗ •
.ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﳌﺍ
[ x –1
] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻛﺎﻌﺗ u
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻜﻌﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat)
av (A) ! ) (
x –1
) w
ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ .(ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ ) ﺎﻬﺴﻜﻋ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ •
.ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻜﻌﻟ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻜﻌﻟ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ .ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺍﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ
•
.ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺍﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻗ ﺎﻬﺗﺍﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ ﺮﺛﺄﺘﺗ
•
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓﻮﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ
•
A A–1 = A–1 A = E = 1 0
0 1
.
A
–1 ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ A ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻜﻌﻟ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ
A–1= 1
ad – bc
d–b
–c a
ad – bc ≠ 0 ﺍﺬﻫ ﻆﺣﻻ
[
x 2 ] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﺑﺮﺗ u
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat) av (A) xw
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
A = a b
c d
2-48
[^] ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺭ u
:ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺮﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat) av (A)
M d w
.32766 ﺓﻮﻗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻨﻜﳑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊ •
ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻲﺼﻗﺃ ﻭ ، ﻲﺋﺰﳉﺍ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍﻭ ، ﻲﺋﺰﳉﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍﻭ ، ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ u
[OPTN] - [NUM] - [Abs]/[Frac]/[Int]/[Intg] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ A =
K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) 1 (Abs)
K2(MAT)1(Mat)av(A)w
.ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ “Abs” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
:ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻟﺍ D =
A K 6 ( g ) 4 (NUM) 1 (Abs)
K 2 (MAT) 1 (Mat) as (D) w
.ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻢﻴﻋﺪﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
i, Abs, Arg, Conjg, ReP, ImP
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ
.ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻼﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺄﻄﺨﻠﻟ ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻀﺨﺗ
.ﺎﻬﻣﺎﲤﻹ ﻼﻳﻮﻃ ﺎﺘﻗﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ، ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺮﻔﻨﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
.ﻡﺎﻫ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺮﺧﺍ ﻲﻓ ± 1 ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ
،ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﻮﺘﺣﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺎﻬﻧﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﹰﺍﺪﺟ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ
1 2
3 4
1 –2
–3 4
–1 + i 1 + i
1 + i –2 + 2i
2-49
ﻭﺃ) ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.(ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
MatAns → Mat
α
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺩﺭﻭ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻻ .Z ﻰﻟﺍ A ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻱﺍ ﻮﻫ
α
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ، ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ . 9
!ﻢﻬﻣ
.fx-7400GII/fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ
.1('MAT)6(M⇔V) ﻰﻠﻋ
.(ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ) n × (ﻒﺻ) 1 ﻭﺍ (ﺩﻮﻤﻋ) 1 × (ﻑﻮﻔﺻ) m :ﲔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﻠﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻪﻧﺄﺑ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻑﱠﺮﻌﹸﻳ
.999 ﻲﻫ n ﻭ m ﻦﻣ ﹼ
ﻞﻜﻟ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺡﻮﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﻯﻮﺼﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ (VctAns) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺇ (Vct Z ﻰﻟﺇ Vct A ﻦﻣ) ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ 26 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍﻭ ﺡﺮﻄﻟﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﳉﺍ
•
ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ
•
ﻲﺳﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ
•
ﻲﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ
•
(ﻪﻤﺠﺣ) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﻘﻣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺇ •
ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻞﻌﻔﺑ ﺖﻧﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺇ
•
ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺇ
•
(VctAns) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻝﻮﺣ
ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﱢﺰﺨﺗ
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ
ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﺤﻣ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﲢ ،ﻪﺠﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ
•
.ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻﻭ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻻ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
•
.(MatAns) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﻪﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﹼﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﹼﺪﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ 1('MAT)6(M⇔V) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ
(ﺩﻮﻤﻋ) n × (ﻒﺻ) m ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ... m × n
ﺎﹰﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ... None
2-50
{ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻞﻛ}/{ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ} ﻑﺬﺣ ... {DEL}/{DEL • A} •
(ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ n × ﻒﺻ 1 ﻭﺃ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ 1 × ﻑﻮﻔﺻ m) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ... {DIM} •
(2-37 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﹼﺪﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ... {M⇔V} •
.ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ (ﺎﻫﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ) ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﺧﻭ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻪﺑﺎﺸﺘﺗ
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) “ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ” ﻭ (2-37 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) “ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ” ﻊﺟﺍﺭ .ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ
ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﺭﺪﲡ ﻦﻜﻟ .(2-38
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ
.ﻝﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ 1(R • OP) ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ،ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ n × ﻒﺻ 1 ﻭﺃ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ 1 × ﻑﻮﻔﺻ m ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﹰﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﺮﺼﺘﻘﺗ ،ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ •
[OPTN]-[MAT] ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
..ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
.RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ K ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2(MAT)6(g)6(g) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
{(ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) Vct ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ... {Vct} •
{(ﻲﺳﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ) DotP ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ... {DotP} •
{(ﻲﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺮﻣﺃ) CrossP ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ... {CrsP} •
{(ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻞﻌﻔﺑ ﺖﻧﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ) Angle ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ... {Angle} •
{(ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ) UnitV ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ... {UntV} •
{((ﻪﻤﺠﺣ) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﻘﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ) Norm ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ... {Norm} •
ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ
ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻞﻌﻔﺑ ﺖﻧﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺳﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ •
ﻭﺃ 1 × 3 ﻭﺃ 1 × 2 ﻲﻫ ﻲﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺎﹰ
ﻀﻳﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ .ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﺘﻣ ﲔﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺃ
.3 × 1 ﻭﺃ 2 × 1
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺍﺬﻟ ،ﺓﺪﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ
.ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ±1 ﻲﻫ ﻪﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ •
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺟﺍﺭﺩﻹ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﺎﳑ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻪﺠﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
VctAns → Vct
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﻻﻭ .Z ﻰﻟﺇ A ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ،ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺍﺬﻟ ،ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫﻭ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﲔﺑ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺗ ﺔﻤﺛ
•
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﻋ
Vct → Mat
.Z ﻰﻟﺇ A ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻭ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ،ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
2-51
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[Vct] ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ u
.Vct ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﲔﻌﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
→ Vct [A ﻰﻟﺍ Z] [a11 a12 ... a1n] → Vct [A ﻰﻟﺍ Z]
[ 1 2 3 ] :Vct A ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
!+( [ )!+( [ )b,c,d
!-( ] )!-( ] )a
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)1(Vct)
av(A)w
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
.999 ﻲﻫ n ﻭ m ﻦﻣ ﹼ
ﻞﻜﻟ ﻯﻮﺼﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﻸﺘﻣﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﹼﻧﺰﺨﻣ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺽﺮﺘﻔﹸﻳ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓ
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[Vct] ﺎﻬﺑﺮﺿﻭ ﺎﻬﺣﺮﻃﻭ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻊﻤﺟ u
:(Vct A + Vct B) ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﲔﺤﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﲔﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ 1 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Vct A = [ 1 2 ] Vct B = [ 3 4 ]
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)1(Vct)
av(A)+1(Vct)al(B)w
:(Vct A × Vct B) ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﲔﺤﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﲔﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﺿ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ 2 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Vct A = [ 1 2 ] Vct B =
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)1(Vct)
av(A)*1(Vct)al(B)w
a11
a21
am1
...
3
4
2-52
:(Mat A × Vct B) ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﲔﺤﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﺿ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ 3 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Mat A = Vct B =
K2(MAT)1(Mat)
av(A)*6(g)6(g)
1(Vct)al(B)w
.ﺩﺎﻌﺑﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺎﻤﻬﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺎﻬﻤﺣﺮﻃ ﻭﺃ ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻊﻤﺟ ﺪﻨﻋ •
.m ﻭ n ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ، Vct B (m × 1) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍﻭ Vct A (1 × n) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﺿ ﺪﻨﻋ •
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[DotP] ﻲﺳﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ u
ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﺳﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Vct A = [ 1 2 ] Vct B = [ 3 4 ]
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)
2(DotP)1(Vct)av(A),
1(Vct)al(B))w
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[CrsP] ﻲﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ u
ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻬﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Vct A = [ 1 2 ] Vct B = [ 3 4 ]
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)
3(CrsP)1(Vct)av(A),
1(Vct)al(B))w
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[Angle] ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻞﻌﻔﺑ ﺖﻧﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ u
ﲔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻞﻌﻔﺑ ﺖﻧﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Vct A = [ 1 2 ] Vct B = [ 3 4 ]
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)
4(Angle)1(Vct)av(A),
1(Vct)al(B))w
1 2
2 1
1
2
2-53
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[UntV] ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ u
ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺇ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Vct A = [ 5 5 ]
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)
5(UntV)1(Vct)av(A))w
[OPTN]-[MAT]-[Norm] (ﻪﻤﺠﺣ) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﻘﻣ u
(ﻪﻤﺠﺣ) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﻘﻣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺇ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Vct A = [ 1 3 ]
K2(MAT)6(g)6(g)6(g)
1(Norm)6(g)6(g)6(g)
1(Vct)av(A))w
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﺱﺎﻘﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ “Norm” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ .10
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻓ 11 ـﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ ﻒﻴﻨﺼﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ “ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ” ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺕﺎﺌﻔﻟﺍﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺕﺎﺌﻔﻟﺍﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺕﺎﺌﻔﻟﺍ
LENG
ﻝﻮﻃ
TMPR
ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
PRES
ﻂﻐﺿ
AREA
ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
VELO
ﺔﻋﺮﺳ
ENGY
ﻞﻤﻋ/ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ
VLUM
ﻢﺠﺣ
MASS
ﻢﺨﺿ
PWR
ﺓﻮﻗ
TIME
ﺖﻗﻭ
FORC
ﻥﺯﻭ /ﺓﻮﻗ
.ﺕﺎﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﹼﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﹼﻱﺃ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻲﻓ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ (“TIME” ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﺌﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ (“AREA” ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﺌﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈﺍ •
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﺌﻓ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ (2-55 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
[OPTN] - [CONV] ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ k
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃﻭ ﺎﻬﻠﻳﻮﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
.ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ
{2 ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ} ' {1 ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ}{ﻦﻣ ﻝﻮﲢ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ}
2-54
ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ {2 ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ} ﻭ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ {1 ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ} ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
. ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ 1 ( ' ) ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺡﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻭ .ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ' ﺮﻣﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ •
ﻢﺘﻳ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻰﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
•
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺩﺪﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺃ ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺩﺎﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺠﺘﻓ ،(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ
.(ListAns ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ)ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ
ﻰﺘﺣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﰎ ﺎﻣ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ .ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
.ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ
ﺔﺻﻮﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻢﺳ 50 ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻟ ١ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A fa K 6 ( g ) 1 (CONV) * 2 (LENG)
f (cm) 1 ( ' ) 2 (LENG) e c (in) w
* fx-7400G
II : 5 (CONV)
ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺘﻜﻫ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﺘﻣ {175, 162, 180} ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻟ ٢ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A! * ({) bhf,bgc,
bia ! / (})
K 6 ( g ) 1 (CONV) * 3 (AREA) c (m
2
)
1 ( ' ) 3 (AREA) d (ha) w
* fx-7400GII: 5(CONV)
2-55
ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ k
ﺕﺎﺌﻓﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍﺕﺎﺌﻓﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ
ﻝﻮﻃ
fm
ﻲﻣﺮﻴﻓ
ﻢﺠﺣ
cm
3
ﺐﻌﻜﻣ ﺮﺘﻤﻴﺘﻨﺳ
Å
ﻡﻭﺮﺘﺴﳒﺍ
mL
ﺮﺘﻤﻴﻠﻣ
μ
m
ﺮﺘﻣﻭﺮﻜﻳﺎﻣ
L
ﺮﺘﻟ
mm
ﺮﺘﻤﻴﻠﻴﻣ
m
3
ﺐﻌﻜﻣ ﺮﺘﻣ
cm
ﺮﺘﻤﻴﺘﻨﺳ
in
3
ﺔﺒﻌﻜﻣ ﺔﺻﻮﺑ
m
ﺮﺘﻣ
ft
3
ﺐﻌﻜﻣ ﻡﺪﻗ
km
ﺮﺘﻣ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
fl_oz(UK)
ﺲﻧﻭﺍ
AU
ﺔﻴﻜﻠﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ
fl_oz(US)
ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺲﻧﻭﻻﺍ
l.y.
ﺔﻴﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ
gal(US)
ﻥﻮﻟﺎﻏ
pc
ﺦﺳﺮﻓ
gal(UK)
ﻲﻧﺪﻨﻟ ﻥﻮﻟﺎﻏ
Mil
ﺔﺻﻮﺑ 1/1000
pt
ﺖﻳﺎﺑ
in
ﺔﺻﻮﺑ
qt
ﺔﻴﻤﻛ
ft
ﻡﺪﻗ
tsp
ﻱﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻌﻠﻣ
yd
ﺓﺩﺭﺎﻳ
tbsp tablespoon
fath
ﺔﻣﺎﻗ
cup
ﺱﺄﻛ
rd
ﻉﺍﺭﺫ
ﻦﻣﺯ
ns
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛﻮﻧﺎﻧ
mile
ﻞﻴﻣ
μ
s
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛﻭﺮﻜﻴﻣ
n mile
ﻱﺮﺤﺑ ﻞﻴﻣ
ms
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ ﻲﻠﻴﻣ
ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ
cm
2
ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﺘﻴﻤﻴﺘﻨﺳ
s
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ
m
2
ﻊﺑﺮﻣﺮﺘﻣ
min
ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺩ
ha
ﺭﺎﺘﻜﻫ
h
ﺔﻋﺎﺳ
km
2
ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﺘﻣ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
day
ﻡﻮﻳ
in
2
ﺔﻌﺑﺮﻣ ﺔﺻﻮﺑ
week
ﻉﻮﺒﺳﺍ
ft
2
ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﻡﺪﻗ
yr
ﺔﻨﺳ
yd
2
ﺔﻌﺑﺮﻣ ﺓﺩﺭﺎﻳ
s-yr
ﺔﻴﻤﳒ ﺔﻨﺳ
acre
ﻥﺍﺪﻓ
t-yr
ﺔﻳﺭﺍﺪﻣ ﺔﻨﺳ
mile
2
ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﻞﻴﻣ
2-56
ﺕﺎﺌﻓﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍﺕﺎﺌﻓﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ
ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
°C
ﺔﻳﺯﻮﻠﻴﺳ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
ﻂﻐﺿ
Pa
ﻝﺎﻜﺳﺎﺑ
K
ﻦﻔﻠﻛ
kPa
ﻝﺎﻜﺳﺎﺑ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
°F
ﻲﺘﻳﺎﻬﻧﺮﻬﻓ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
mmH
2
O
ﻲﺋﺎﻣ ﺮﺘﻤﻴﻠﻴﻣ
°R
ﲔﻜﻧﺍﺭ
mmHg
ﻲﻘﺒﺋﺯ ﺮﺘﻤﻴﻠﻴﻣ
ﺔﻋﺮﺳ
m/s
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺘﻣ
atm
ﻱﻮﺟ ﻂﻐﺿ
km/h
ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺘﻣ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
inH
2
O
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻣ ﺔﺻﻮﺑ
knot
ﺓﺪﻘﻋ
inHg
ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺋﺯ ﺔﺻﻮﺑ
ft/s
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﻗ
lbf/in
2
ﺔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻧﻭﺎﺑ
ﺔﻌﺑﺮﻣ
mile/h
ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻣ
bar
ﺐﻴﻀﻗ
ﻢﺠﺣ
u
ﺔﻳﺭﺫ ﺔﻠﺘﻛ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
kgf/cm
2
ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺓﻮﻗ ﻡﺍﺮﺟﻮﻠﻴﻛ
ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺮﺘﻤﻴﺘﻨﺳ
mg
ﻡﺍﺮﺠﻴﻠﻴﻣ
ﻞﻤﻋ/ﺔﻗﺎﻃ
eV
ﻲﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻴﻟﺍ ﺖﻟﻮﻓ
g
ﻡﺍﺮﺟ
J
ﻝﻮﺟ
kg
ﻡﺍﺮﺟ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
cal
th
t h ﻱﺭﻮﻟﺎﻛ
mton
ﻱﺮﺘﻣ ﻦﻃ
cal
15
ﺔﺟﺭﺩ 15) ﻱﺭﻮﻟﺎﻛ
(ﺔﻳﺯﻮﻠﻴﺳ
oz
ﺍﻮﺒﻳﺩﺭﺍﻮﻓﺍ ﺲﻧﻭﺍ
cal IT
I T ﻱﺭﻮﻟﺎﻛ
lb
ﺔﻠﺘﻛ ﺪﻧﻭﺎﺑ
kcal th
t h ﻱﺭﻮﻟﺎﻛ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
slug
ﺔﻤﻄﻟ
kcal
15
ﺔﺟﺭﺩ 15) ﻱﺭﻮﻟﺎﻛ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
(ﺔﻳﺯﻮﻠﻴﺳ
ton(short)
ﻲﻜﻳﺮﻴﻣﺍ ﻦﻃ
(2000lbm)
kcal IT
I T ﻱﺭﻮﻟﺎﻛ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
ton(long)
(2240lbm) ﻱﺰﻴﻠﳒﺍ ﻦﻃ
l-atm
ﻱﻮﺟ ﻂﻐﺿ ﺮﺘﻴﻟ
ﻥﺯﻭ/ﺓﻮﻗ
N
ﻦﺗﻮﻴﻧ
kW
•
h
ﺕﺍﻭ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ ﺔﻋﺎﺳ
lbf
ﺓﻮﻗ ﺪﻧﻭﺎﺑ
ft•
lbf
ﺪﻧﻭﺎﺑ-ﻡﺪﻗ
tonf
ﺓﻮﻗ ﻦﻃ
Btu
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻄﻳﺮﺑ ﺔﻳﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺪﺣﻭ
dyne
ﻦﻳﺍﺩ
erg
ﻍﺭﺃ
kgf
ﺓﻮﻗ ﻡﺍﺮﺟ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ
kgf
•
m
ﻡﺍﺮﺟ ﻮﻠﻴﻛ ﺓﻮﻗ ﺮﺘﻣ
ﺓﻮﻗ
W
ﺕﺍﻭ
cal
th
/s
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺭﻮﻟﺎﻛ
hp
ﻥﺎﺼﺣ ﺓﻮﻗ
ft
•
lbf/s
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻧﻭﺎﺑ-ﻡﺪﻗ
Btu/min
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻄﻳﺮﺑ ﺔﻳﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺩ ﻲﻓ
(2008) 811 ﺹﺎﺧ ﺭﺍﺪﺻﺇ NIST :ﺭﺪﺼﳌﺍ
3-1
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ 3 ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ
ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ 6 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ ،ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ 26 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﲤﺭﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ
ﻒﺻ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ . 1
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻻﻭﺃ "ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ"ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﺑ ﻩﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﻳ ﻻ
c ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﺔﻓﺎﺣ ﹼﻱﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ 1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺀﺍﺪﺘﺑﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 1
d w
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻳ
•
ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ ، ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ 4 ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ .2
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ 2 + 3 ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ
e w c+d w
.ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ 999 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ 4 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ 5 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ 26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
1 56 1 107 3.5 4 0
2 37 2 75 6 0 0
3 21 4 122 2.1 0 0
4 69 8 87 4.4 2 0
5 40 16 298 3 0 0
64832486.8 3 0
7 93 64 338 2 9 0
8 30 128 49 8.7 0 0
••••••
••••••
••••••
•
•
•
•
• •••••
3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﻲﻋﺮﻓ
3
3-2
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺔﻌﻓﺩ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻ u
.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
, ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ، ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ ! * ( { ) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ! / ( } ) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻞﻛ ﲔﺑ
! * ( { ) g,h,i ! / ( } )
.ﻚﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
w
ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻻ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ، ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﺗ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺮﻛﺬﺗ •
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ
{78 ، 53 ،34} :ﺢﻴﺤﺻ
{،78 ، 53 ،34} :ﺄﻄﺧ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ .ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻ ﻲﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻭ ، 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻒﺻ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ
ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .1
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ
.ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻭ
K ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
K 1 (LIST) 1(List) b+
K1 (LIST) 1 (List) c w
K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ! b (List) ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ u
ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ .ﺎﻬﺘﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﳝﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ w
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ u
.ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
6 ( g ) 2 (EDIT) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ . 3
3-3
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻑﺬﳊ u
. ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
.ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 6 ( g ) 3 (DEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻣ ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﻻ
. ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻴﻓ .ﺓﺭﻭﺎﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻣ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﳊ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
.ﺔﻳﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻲﻓ 6 ( g ) 4 (DEL • A) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ . 2
.ﺊﻴﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻑﺬﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ
6 (No) ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
ﺩﺭﻭ ﺎﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ،0 ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ، ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ 6 ( g ) 5 (INS) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
. ﻞﻔﺳﻼﻟ
ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﻣ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﻻ
•
.ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻴﻓ ، ﺓﺭﻭﺎﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻣ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺗ k
.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻰﺘﺣ 26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ "ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻻﺍ" ﲔﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟ u
. 1 (On) J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ "ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ" ﻞﻠﻇ ،ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ . 1
.ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻤﺴﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
3-4
.w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻊﺒﻃﺍ . 3
. ALPHA-LOCK ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
!a ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻊﺒﻄﻟ •
ﺔﻨﺳ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
- (Y) c (E) v (A) g (R) w
( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻋﺮﻓ ﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ •
! b (List) n ! + ( [ ) a ! - ( ] ) w
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ = n )
ﺔﻤﺋﻼﳌﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ،ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻼﻟ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ •
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﳋ
.ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ" ـﻟ "ﻑﺎﻘﻳﻹﺍ" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ •
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺯﺮﻓ k
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﹼﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﻲﻟﺯﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﹼﻣﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻓ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺯﺮﻔﻟ u
ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ
.6 ( g ) 1 (TOOL) 1 (SRT • A) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻺﻟ 1ﻞﺧﺪﻨﺳ ﺎﻨﻫ .ﺎﻫﺯﺮﻓ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﻛ ﻝﺎﺴﻴﻟ "؟ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﻛ" ﻊﻳﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ . 2
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺯﺮﻓ ﻰﻟﺍ
b w
.ﺎﻫﺯﺮﻓ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ":ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ " ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﺭ ﻭ . 3
b w
ﻲﻟﺯﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﻴﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻭ .ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.1 (SRT • A) ﻦﻣ ﻻﺪﺑ 2 (SRT • D)
ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺯﺮﻔﻟ u
ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻔﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺎﻫﺎﻳﻼﺧ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﺩﺎﻌﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﺎﻌﻣ ﺯﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﺔﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﺧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﲔﺣ ، ﻲﻟﺯﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﹼﻣﺇ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻓ
.ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﳊﺍ
3-5
ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ
.6 ( g ) 1 (TOOL) 1 (SRT • A) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺯﺮﻔﻨﺳ ﺎﻨﻫ .ﺎﻫﺯﺮﻓ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﻛ ﻝﺎﺴﻴﻟ "؟ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﻛ" ﻱﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ . 2
.2 ﻞﺧﺪﻧ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻴﻓ .ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ
c w
ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺯﺮﻓ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ":ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ " ﻱﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﺭ ﻭ . 3
.1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻨﺳ ﺎﻨﻫ .ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ
b w
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻄﺑﺭ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ":ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ " ﻱﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﺭ ﻭ . 4
.2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻨﺳ ﺎﻨﻫ .ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ
c w
ﻲﻟﺯﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﻴﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍﻭ .ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
1 (SRT • A) ﻦﻣ ﻝ ﻻﺪﺑ 2 (SRT • D)
.ﺯﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻛ 6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺴﻓ ، ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺯﺮﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
. (ﻑﻮﻔﺻ) ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺎﻬﻟ ﺲﻴﻟ ﺯﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ . 2
ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ .ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﲤﺭﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻠﻬﺳ ﻭ ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﻌﲡ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
، TABLE ﻭ ، STAT ﻭ ،( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN •
MAT ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. PRGM ﻭ EQUA ﻭ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺔﺤﺋﻻ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ k
( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN •
MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﺤﺋﻻ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 1 (LIST) ﻢﺛ K ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
{ List } / { L → M } / { Dim } / { Fill } / { Seq } / { Min } / { Max } / { Mean } / { Med } / { Aug } / { Sum } / { Prod } / { Cuml } / { % } / { A }
•
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﳌﺍ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [L → M] ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ u
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ)
K 1 (LIST) 2 (L → M) 1 (List) <1-26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> , 1 (List) <1-26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> ...
, 1 (List) <1-26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> ) w
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻲﻓ 1 (List) ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺴﻓ ، ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻭ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ •
List → Mat (1, 2) w :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
3-6
2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻭ ،1 ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ (2،3،6،5،4) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ 2 ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ (11,12,13,14,15)
A K 1 (LIST) 2 (L → M)
1 (List) b, 1 (List) c) w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Dim] ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺀﺎﺼﺣﻹ u
K 1 (LIST) 3 (Dim) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> w
."ﺪﻌﺒﻟﺍ" ﻮﻫ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ •
(36,16,58,46,56) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺀﺎﺼﺣﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 3 (Dim)
1 (List) b w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Dim] ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻒﺸﻛ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
< ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ n> a K 1 (LIST) 3 (Dim) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> w (n = 1 - 999 )
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ (0 ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺲﻤﺧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A f a K 1 (LIST) 3 (Dim)
1 (List) b w
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺎﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﺖﺌﺸﻧﺃ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. STAT ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Fill] ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻹ u
K 1 (LIST) 4 (Fill) <ﺔﻤﻴﻗ> , 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> )w
3 ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 4 (Fill)
d, 1 (List) b) w
.1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﻳﻭ
3-7
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Seq] ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺘﻟ u
K 1 (LIST) 5 (Seq) <ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ> , <ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ> , <ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ> , <ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ>
, <ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ> ) w
.ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ •
.
f ( x ) = X
2 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ،
11
2 ،6
2
،1
2
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.5 ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ﻭ 11 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 5 (Seq) vx ,
v ,b,bb,f) w
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﻢﻬﻧﻻ ﺍﺮﻈﻧ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ 15 ﻭﺃ 14 ﻭﺃ 13 ﻭﺃ 12 ـﻟ ﺔﻴﻬﺘﻨﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
.(16) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Min] ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻼﻤﺘﺸﺗ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ u
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 1 (Min) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> ) w
(56 ،46 ،58 ،16 ،36) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻧﺩﺃ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 1 (Min)
6( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) b) w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Max] ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻼﻤﺘﺸﺗ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ u
K 1 (LIST) 6( g ) 2 (Max) 6( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> , 1 (List)
<26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> ) w
. .ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺴﻓ ،ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ •
.ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ •
(67 ،72 ،58 ،59 ،35) 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ (56 ،46 ،98 ،16 ،75) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﺎﻳﻮﺘﲢ
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 2 (Max)
6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) b,
1 (List) c) w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Mean] ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 3 (Mean) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> ) w
(36,16,58,46,56) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 3 (Mean)
6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) b) w
3-8
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Med] ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
ﺩﺩﺮﺗ .ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻛ (ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ) ﺩﺩﺮﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍﻭ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻲﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ :ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﺦﻟﺍ ، ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ 1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﻳ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ 1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺴﻓ ، ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻥﺃ ﺐﺠﻳ
•
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 4 (Med) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <(ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ) 26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> , 1 (List)
<(ﺩﺩﺮﺗ) 26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> ) w
ﺎﻫﺩﺩﺮﺗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (56 ،46 ،58 ،16 ،36) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
(67 ،72 ،98 ،89 ،75) 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺭﺎﺸﻣ
A K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 4 (Med)
6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) b,
1 (List) c) w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Sum] ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﳉ u
.ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻤﳉﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 5 (Aug) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> , 1 (List)
<26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> ) w
(10 ،9 ،1) 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ (-2 ،-3) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﳉ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 5 (Aug)
6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) b,
1 (List) c) w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Prod] ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 2 (Prod) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> w
(56 ،46 ،58 ،16 ،36) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (Sum)
6 ( g ) 1 (List) b w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Prod] ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﰋﺎﻧ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 2 (Prod) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <26 - 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> w
(4 ،5 ،6 ،3 ،2) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﰋﺎﻧ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 2 (Prod)
6 ( g ) 1 (List) b w
3-9
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [Cuml] ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 3 (Cuml) 6( g ) 1 (List) <1 - 26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> w
.ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ •
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﹴ(4 ،5 ،6 ،3 ،2)
A K 1 (LIST) 6( g ) 6( g ) 3 (Cuml)
6( g ) 1 (List) b w
[OPTN] - [LIST] - [%] ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﺎﻬﻠﺜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 4 (%) 6 ( g ) 1 (List) <1 - 26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> w
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﺐﺴﺣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻫﺎﻣ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﲢ •
. ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ •
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﺎﻬﻠﺜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
(4 ,5 ,6 ,3 ,2)
A K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 4 (%)
6 ( g ) 1 (List) b w
[ OPTN] - [LIST] - [ A] ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻕﻭﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
K 1 (LIST) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 5 ( A ) <1 - 26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ> w
.ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
(4 ,5 ,8 ,3 ,1) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﲔﺑ ﻕﻭﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A K 1 (LIST) 6( g ) 6 ( g ) 5 ( A )
b w
2+3=
2+3+6=
2+3+6+5=
2+3+6+5+4=
× 100 =2/(2+3+6+5+4)
3/(2+3+6+5+4) × 100 =
6/(2+3+6+5+4) × 100 =
5/(2+3+6+5+4) × 100 =
4/(2+3+6+5+4) × 100 =
3 – 1 =
8 – 3 =
5 – 8 =
4 – 5 =
3-10
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ← 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ A ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ، ﻼﺜﻣ .ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ
.2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ A ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﺧ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻲﻫ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ A ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻭ •
ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ A ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺪﻨﺑ
ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ . 3
ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻣﺎﺘﻳﺭﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ k
، ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺑﻭ . ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
•
ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ ﲔﺘﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ
.(ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ "ﺩﺎﻌﺑﺃ" ﺎﻤﻬﻟ ﻥﺄﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻨﻌﻳﻭ )
.ﻲﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ﲔﺘﻴﻠﺧ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻨﻤﻀﺗ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻕﺮﻃ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
•
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ •
.ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ •
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ ( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ . 1
A K 1 (LIST) 1 (List)
."ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ" ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ •
.ﻩﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ( 26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ ( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ . 1
A K 1 (LIST) 1 (List)
."ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ" ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ •
.(" ") ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﻲﺘﻣﻼﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ،ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
“QTY” :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
+
−
×
÷
=ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
3-11
ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
, ﻭ {, ,}, ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
64 ،82 ،56 :ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
! * ( { ) fg,ic,
ge ! / ( } )
ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ u
.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ a ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺇ (22 ،65 ،41) 3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) d a 1 (List) b w
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ List(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) 1 (LIST) 1 (List) d ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻻﺪﺑﻭ
! * ( { ) eb,gf,cc ! / ( } )
ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ u
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﲔﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﲔﺳﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ
2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 3 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ sine ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
s K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) c ! + ( [ ) d ! - ( ] ) w
ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ، ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ
3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ 2 ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ 25 ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
cf a K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) d ! + ( [ ) c ! - ( ] ) w
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ k
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) b w
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ .ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ListAns ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
3-12
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ListAns ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ u
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ
36ﺏ ListAns ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺏﺮﻀﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) !- (Ans) *dg w
.ListAns ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻲﻋﺪﺘﺴﺗ (Ans) -! (List) 1 (LIST) 1 K ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ •
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ListAns ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ •
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﺍﺫﺇ .List 1X ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ = Y1 ﻙ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻬﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺍﺫﺇ .1X ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ :ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﺔﻟﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،1 ،2،3 ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ
.Y = 3X ، Y = 2X ، Y = X : ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺘﺳ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻊﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ TABLE ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻻﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺎﺑ ﹰﻻﻭﺍ ﻢﻗ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ .ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻠﻟ
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ (Y1 = x 2
–1), ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻠﻟ ﻱﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ TABLE ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
STAT ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﺑ ﻢﻗ
Y1 = x 2
–1 ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، TABLE ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ . 1
ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺄﺸﻧﺃ . 2
Y1 ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
(LMEM) K 1 ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
. b w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 5
.1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﰎY1 ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 6
3-13
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ k
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺎﻛ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ListAns .ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺎﻬﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻛ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
(List 3) sin ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ
41
65
22
3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
.ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻠﻟ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻛ ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
s K 1 (LIST) 1 (List) d w
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ . 4
ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ (26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ 26 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ListAns.ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ .(6 ﻒﻠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻒﻠﻣ)
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻠﻟ u
.ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
. STAT ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ (SET UP) !m ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
."ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ" ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
.ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ 1 (FILE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 3
3 ﻒﻠﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
1 (FILE) d
w
.(ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ 3 ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ) ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﰎ
4-1
ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ 4 ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
. EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
{ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ 6 ﻰﻟﺇ 2 ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﻄﺧ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻣ} ... { SIML } •
{6 ﻰﻟﺇ 2 ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻣ} ... { POLY } •
{ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ} ... { SOLV } •
ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ . 1
.ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺘﺳ ﻰﻟﺇ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
:ﲔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ
•
a 1 x
+ b 1 y
= c 1
a 2 x
+ b 2 y
= c 2
:ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ •
a 1 x
+ b 1 y
+ c 1
z
= d 1
a 2 x
+ b 2
y
+ c 2 z
= d 2
a 3 x
+ b 3 y
+ c 3 z
= d 3
…
. EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.(ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ) ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻭ ، (ﻦﻣﺍﺮﺘﳌﺍ) SIML ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
.ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺠﻣ 6 ﻰﻟﺇ 2 ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 3
:ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﺘﻨﻳ ،ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ . ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻼﻟ ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﰎ
•
a 1
→ b1
→ c 1
→ … a n → b n → c n → ( n = 2 to 6)
.ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ
J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﺔﻳﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ .ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ w ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ .ﺀﻲﺷ
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ ،
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ •
.ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ .ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ
.ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺪﻴﻌﺑ 3 (CLR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ .4
z ﻭ y ﻭ x ﻝ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
4 x + y – 2 z = – 1
x + 6 y + 3 z = 1
– 5
x + 4 y + z = – 7
4
4-2
1 m EQUA
2 1 (SIML)
2 (3)
3 e w b w- c w- b w
b w g w d w b w
- f w e w b w- h w
4 1 (SOLV)
ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺃ 10 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ، ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻢﻗﺭ 15 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺱﻸﻟ ﲔﻤﻗﺭ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ
ﻰﻠﻋ) ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ ،(ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ
ﺕﻻﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ،ﺎﻀﻳﺃ .ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺏﺮﺘﻘﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﺾﻔﺨﻨﺗ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ
.ﺎﻬﻠﳊ ﹰﺍﺪﺟ ﹰﻼﻳﻮﻃ ﹰﺎﺘﻗﻭ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻭﺃ
.ﻞﺣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺇ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺭﻭﺪﻘﲟ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ
•
.ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ، ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﻳ،1 (REPT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﻛﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
•
ﺔﺳﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ
. 2
.ﺔﺳﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﳊ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ax
2
+ bx + c = 0 ( a Þ 0) :ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻣ •
ax
3
+ bx 2
+ cx + d = 0 ( a Þ 0) :ﺔﺒﻌﻜﻣ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻣ •
ax 4
+ bx 3
+ cx 2
+ dx + e = 0 ( a Þ 0) :ﺔﻴﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻣ •
…
. EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻭ ، (ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ) POLY ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
6 ﻰﻟﺇ 2 ﻦﻣ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ . 3
:ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﺘﻨﻳ ،ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ .ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻼﻟ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
•
a → b → c → …
.ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﹼﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
. ﺀﻲﺷ ﺔﻳﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ .ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ w ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ
–1
=
x
y
z
a1b1c1
a2b2c2
a3b3c3
d1
d2
d3
4-3
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ ، w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﹰﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ •
.ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ .ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ
. ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ 3 (CLR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ •
.ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ . 4
(Rad = ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ) ﺔﺒﻌﻜﳌﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
x 3
– 2 x 2
– x + 2 = 0
1 m EQUA
2 2 (POLY)
2 (3)
3 b w- c w- b w c w
4 1 (SOLV)
( x 3
+ 3 x 2
+ 3 x + 1 = 0 : ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ) ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻝﻮﻠﺣ
(x 3
+ 2 x 2
+ 3 x + 2 = 0 :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ) ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ
(1-28 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ : Real) :ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
a + b i : ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
r ∠
θ
: ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺃ10 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ، ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﻢﻗﺭ15 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺱﻸﻟ ﲔﻤﻗﺭ
ﺮﻬﻈﺘﻟ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺃ ﹰﻼﻳﻮﻃ ﹰﺎﺘﻗﻭ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﺗ ﺪﻗ
•
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﻞﺣ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺇ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺭﻭﺪﻘﲟ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ
•
.ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻻ ﺪﻗ ﻭ
•
.ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ، 1 (REPT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﻛﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
•
4-4
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ .3
ﺔﺟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ Solve Calculation ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ ﻰﻟﺇ
EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃﻭ ،(ﻞﳊﺍ) SOLV ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
،ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻠﻟ ﻮﻫ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺽﺮﺘﻔﺗ ﻑﻮﺴﻓ ، ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺇ
•
ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻔﺻ ﻙﺎﻨﻫﻭ
.ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ
•
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 3
.ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻠﻔﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻞﻔﺳﻸﻟﻭ ﻰﻠﻋﻸﻟ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
. ﻩﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻞﳊﺍ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ
•
.ﻞﳊﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻪﻠﺣ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 4
1*.ﻞﳊﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﻬﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﳝﻷﺍﻭ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻧﺎﺠﻠﻟ Lft ﻭ Rgt ﺮﻴﺸﺗ
ﺪﻗ ﻦﺗﻮﻴﻧ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ ﻥﻷ ،ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ Lft ﻭ Rgt ﻢﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﻦﺗﻮﻴﻧ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻞﳊﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
*1
.ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ
.ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺖﻀﻔﺨﻧﺍ ،ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ Rgt ﻭ Lft ﻢﻴﻗ ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﺘﻗﺍ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ
ﻲﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻠﻟ T ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﻳﻭ V ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﺀﺍﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺀﻰﺷ ﺀﺎﻘﻟﺇ ﰎ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
H = 14 ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ V ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﳊ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .H ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﻻﺍ
.G = 9.8 (m/s
2
) ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺫﺎﳉﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﻭ (ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ) T = 2 ، (ﺮﺘﻣ)
H = VT-1/2 GT
2
1 m EQUA
2 3 (SOLV)
a M (H) ! . (=) a c (V) a / (T) -
(b/c) a$ (G) a / (T) xw
3 be w (H = 14)
a w (V = 0)
c w (T = 2)
j.i w (G = 9.8)
4 Press fff to highlight V = 0, and then press
6 (SOLV).
. ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺎﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺲﻴﻟ ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺭﺮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ"Retry" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ •
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ POLY ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻼﺣ ﻞﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺘﺳ •
( ax 2
+ bx + c = 0 .). ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ
5-1
Graphing ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ 5 ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻭﺃ ﻪﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ
.ﻪﺋﺎﺸﻧﺍ
ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ … GRAPH •
(5-15 ﻰﻟﺍ 5-12 ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ … ( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT •
(5-19 ﻰﻟﺇ 5-15 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ) ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ … TABLE •
(5-22 ﻰﻟﺍ 5-20 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ … DYNA •
(5-26 ﻰﻟﺍ 5-22 ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ … RECUR •
(5-27 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ … CONICS •
fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *
ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ .1
(1) ﻂﻴﺴﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ k
ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ
GRAPH ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
. ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
. ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍﻭ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ V-Window ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺎﻨﻫ
.5-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 3
y = 3 x 2 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
1 m GRAPH
2 d vxw
3 6 (DRAW) (or w )
،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ .(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ) 2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
•
.(G ↔ T) !6 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
(2) ﻂﻴﺴﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ k
ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ 20 ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. GRAPH ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 2
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻱﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ،( Y= f ( x) ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
.ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ، (X= f ( y ) ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ
(Y= f ( x ) ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ... 3(TYPE) 1(Y=)
ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ... ( r =) 2
ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ... (Parm) 3
(X= f ( x ) ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ... (X=) 4
5
5-2
5 (CONV) 1 ( ' Y=) to 5 ( ' Y ≤ )
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﻴﻐﻳ ... 6 ( g ) 1 ( ' X=) to 5 ( ' X ≤
ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Y ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ....Y 6( g ) 1 (Y>) to 4 (Y ≤ )
ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ X ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ .... 6 ( g ) 6( g ) 1 (X>) to 4 (X ≤ )
.ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﻋ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ) ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﲔﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻣ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻢﺛ
ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻣﻮﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻡﻮﻘﺘﺳ،ﺎﻨﻫ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ.(5-6
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﹰﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 3
ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻦﻣ 2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ 4 (STYL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﻝﺎﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺐﻴﻟﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ
(ﻲﻟﻭﺃ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ)ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ... ( ) 1
(ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻌﺿ) ﻒﻴﺜﻛ … ( ) 2
(ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ ﻒﻴﺜﻛ) ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ … ( ) 3
(ﻂﻘﻨﻣ) ﺔﻄﻘﻧ … ( ) 4
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ “Ineq Type” ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﻣ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
ﲔﺌﻴﻠﳌﺍ ﲔﻗﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ( !m (SETUP))
ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺀﺎﻔﻴﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻸﳝ .... (AND) 1
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻩﺬﻫ .ﺔﻣﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ
ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﺀﺎﻔﻴﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻸﳝ ....... (OR) 2
.ﺔﻣﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ
ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ 1 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Y1 = 2x2 – 3, r2 = 3sin2
θ
1 m GRAPH
2 3(TYPE)1(Y=)cvx-dw
3(TYPE)2(r=)dscvw
3 6(DRAW)
ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻧ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻪﻴﺜﻠﺜﻣ ﺔﻟﺍﺩ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ 2 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
(Deg = ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ) ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺪﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ
Y1=sin xr
1 m GRAPH
2 svK6(g)5(ANGL)2(r)w
3 6(DRAW)
5-3
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ . 2
(ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ) V-Window ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ k
ﻂﺒﻀﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻭ.ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ ﻭ ، y ﻭ x ﺭﻭﺎﶈﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻳﺅﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻣ
V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ u
. GRAPH ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ !3 (V-WIN) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ
x- ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ / ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ … Xmin/Xmax
x- ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ … Xscale
x- ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ … Xdot
x- ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ / ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ … Ymin/Ymax
y- ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ … Yscale
ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ
θ
ﻢﻴﻗ ،T ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ / ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ... T
θ
min/T
θ
max
T
θ
ptch ... T,
θ
pitch
.ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﻭ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ}/{ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ}/{ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ} … { INIT } / { TRIG } / { STD } •
.V-Window {ﺓﺪﺣﻮﳌﺍ
.V-Window ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ {ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ}/{ﻦﻳﺮﺨﺗ} … { STO } / { RCL } •
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺃ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺝﺮﺨﺗ ﺎﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ (ﻝﻮﻐﺸﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ) k ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ﺀﻲﺷ ﻱﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ .V-Window
. V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ
V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ u
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ T
θ
ptch ﻝ ﺮﻔﺻ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ •
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﺦﻟﺇ ،ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ،ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ) ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻱﺍ •
.ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ T
θ
ptch ،T
θ
min ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ T
θ
max ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻌﻛ ( π ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﻼﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻤﻠﻟ ﺏﺮﻗﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻓﺎﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻴﻟﺇ
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻪﻟﺪﺒﺘﺴﻳﻭ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺰﻳ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
•
.ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ Xmax ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ Xdot ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ •
ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺔﺌﻳﺩﺭ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻱﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ( r =) ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ •
ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺍﺪﺟ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ T
θ
ptch ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ V-Window ﺎﻬﺑ
T
θ
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﻷ ﺎﺒﺒﺳ ﺎﻬﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻭ .T
θ
max ﻭ T
θ
min ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
ﺎﺘﻗﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﻳ ﻑﻮﺴﻓ
T
θ
max ﻭ T
θ
min ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺻ ptch
.ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﺟ ﻻﻮﻃ
5-4
V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ •
9.999999999
E
97 ﻰﻟﺇ –9.999999999
97E
V-Window Memory ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ V-Window k
ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺖﺳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﳊﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ u
. GRAPH ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
. V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ !3 (V-WIN) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
. ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 4 (STO) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.
w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻺﻟ V-Window ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
V-Window 1 ( V-Win1 ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻆﻔﺤﻳ b w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
. V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ !3 (V-WIN) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 5 (RCL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻢﺛ ،ﺎﻬﻈﻔﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻺﻟ V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
V-Window 1 ( V-Win1 ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻲﻋﺪﺘﺴﺗ b w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ . w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ k
. ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ (ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ،ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ) ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. GRAPH ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
. V-Window .ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ . 2
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ .ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ .ﺎﻬﻠﺧﺩﺍﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 3
! - ( ] ) ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ , ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ , ! + ( [ ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 4
– 2 < x < 4. ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ y = x 2
+ 3 x – 2 ﻝ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
..ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ V-Window ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = –3, Xmax = 5, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –10, Ymax = 30, Yscale = 5
1 m GRAPH
2 !3 (V-WIN) - d w f w b w c
- ba w da w f wJ
3 3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=) vx +d v -c,
! + ( [ ) - c,e ! - ( ] ) w
4 6 (DRAW)
، ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ
5-5
ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺼﺗ ﻭ ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 1
ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﲢ . 2
!2 (ZOOM) 1 (BOX) ... ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻸﲤ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻠﻤﻛﺄﺑ
2 (FACT)
.ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟ y ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻭ x ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
3 (IN)/ 4 (OUT) ... ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ
، ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺼﺗ ﻭﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
.ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺰﻛﺮﻤﺘﻣ
5 (AUTO) ... ﻲﻟﻻﺍ ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻸﳝ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟ y -ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.y -ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
6 ( g ) 1 (ORIG) ... ﻲﻠﺻﺃ ﻢﺠﺣ
.ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﹰﺎﻌﺒﺗ ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﻪﻤﺠﺣ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ
6 ( g ) 2 (SQR) ... ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ
ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ V- ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ x - ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.y -ﺭﻮﶈﺍ
6( g ) 3 (RND) ... ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ
.ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺏﺮﻘﺘﺗ
6 ( g ) 4 (INTG) ... ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ
ﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ ﺎﳑ ،1 ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻞﻛ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ
6 ( g ) 5 (PRE) ... ﻖﺑﺎﺳ
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ
ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺰﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﻓ ( )ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺼﻟﺍ
ﻲﺘﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ . ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
.ﺎﻫ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟ w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ، ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
.ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻢﺛ y = ( x + 5)( x + 4)( x + 3) ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ V-Window ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = –8, Xmax = 8, Xscale = 2
Ymin = –4, Ymax = 2, Yscale = 1
1 m GRAPH
!3 (V-WIN) - i w i w c w c
- e w c w b wJ
3(TYPE) 1 (Y=) ( v +f)( v +e)
( v +d) w
6 (DRAW)
5-6
2 !2 (ZOOM) 1 (BOX)
3 d ~ d w
4 d ~ d , f ~ f w
ﺎﻳﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻢﻴﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ ، ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟ ﲔﺘﻔﻠﺗﺍ ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺤﻳ •
.ﺾﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻬﻀﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻴﻘﻓﺃ ﻭﺃ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ . 3
ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ 20 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ k
.ﺎﻬﺑ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻻﻭﺃ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ، ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 3 (TYPE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﺤﺋﻻ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﲔﺣ .1
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
/{ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ}/{( Y= f ( x ) ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻞﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ} ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ... { Y= } / { r= } / { Parm } / { X =} •
{(Y= f ( x ) ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻞﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ}/{ﻲﻳﺮﺗﺎﻣﺍﺭﺎﺑ}
{Y>}/{Y<}/{Yt}/{Ys} ... {Y>f (x)}/{Y<f (x)}/{Ytf (x)}/{Ysf (x)} ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ •
{X>}/{X<}/{Xt}/{Xs} ... {X>f(y)}/{X<f(y)}/{Xtf(y)}/{Xsf(y)} ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ •
{CONV} •
{'Y=}/{'Y>}/{'Y<}/{'Yt}/{'Ys}/{'X=}/{'X>}/{'X<}/{'Xt}/{'Xs} •
ﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﻴﻐﻳ { ...
.ﻩﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ k
(Y=) ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ u
Y1: y = 2 x 2
– 5 ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
(ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﺩﺪﲢ) 3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=)
(ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ) c vx -f
(ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ) w
ﻝﻭﺎﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﻑﺬﺣﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ .ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ
.ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻝﻭﺎﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
5-7
ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ u
:Yt3 ﻭ Xt3 ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
x = 3 sinT
y = 3 cosT
( ﻱﺮﺗﺎﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ ) 3 (TYPE) 3
( x ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ) d svw
( y ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ) d cvw
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
Y4 ﻭ Y3 ﻝ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ Y2 ﻭ Y1 ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Y1 = (X + 1), Y2 = X
2
+ 3
ﲔﻌﺗ Y1 ° Y2 to Y3, ﻭﺃ ,Y2 ° Y1 to Y4.
(Y1 ° Y2 = ((x
2
+ 3) +1) = (x
2
+ 4) Y2 °
Y1 = ( (X + 1))
2
+ 3 = X + 4 (X > −1))
.Y4 ﻭ Y3 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=) J 4 (GRPH)
1 (Y) b( 1 (Y) c) w
J 4 (GRPH) 1(Y) c
( 1 (Y) b) w
.ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺔﺴﻤﺧ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ u
ﻞﻜﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﻭ ،Y = AX
2
ﻲﻓ A ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ 1 ﻭ ،0 ﻭ ،−1 ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=)
a v (A) vx -b w
J 4 (GRPH) 1 (Y) b( av (A)
! . (=) - b) w
J 4 (GRPH) 1 (Y) b( av (A)
! . (=) a) w
J 4 (GRPH) 1 (Y) b( av (A)
! . (=) b) w
ffff1(SEL)
6(DRAW)
5-8
ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﺙﻼﺜﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺇ ﰎ
(5-29 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﻠﲢ" ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ u
y
= 2 x 2
– 3 ﻰﻟﺍ y = 2 x 2
– 5 ﻦﻣ Y1 ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
e (ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ)
eeeee D d (ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺮﹼﻴﻏ)
w (ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻥﺰﺨﻳ)
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ u
ﻂﳕ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
.ﺎﻬﻃﻮﻄﺧ
4 (STYL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﻂﳋﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
ﻰﻟﺍ ،Y1 ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﰎ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ، y = 2 x 2
– 3 ﻝ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
"ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ"
4 (STYL) 3 ( ) ("ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ" ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ)
*1 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ u
ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭﺃ c ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﺎﻬﻋﻮﻧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ
3 (TYPE) 5 (CONV) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
y < 2 x 2
– 3 ﻰﻟﺍ y = 2 x 2
– 3 ﻦﻣ Y1 ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
3 (T YPE) 5 (CONV) 3 ( ' Y<) (“>Y” ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ (ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﻳ))
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ
*1
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻑﺬﳊ u
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭﺃ c ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﲔﺣ . 1
.ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ
.
D ﻭﺃ 2 (DEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
5-9
.ﺊﻴﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺘﻟ 6 (No) ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻑﺬﺤﺘﺳ (Xt2 ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﻳﺮﺗﺎﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺎﻄﺧ ﻑﺬﳊ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ •
(Xt2 ﺔﻟﺄﺴﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ،Yt2 ) ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ k
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ / ﺔﻣﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﳊﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
.ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ . 1
.1 (SEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﻑﺎﻘﻳﻹﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻳ 1 (SEL) ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ
.6 (DRAW) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
:ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Y1 = 2 x 2
– 5, r 2 = 5 sin3
θ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ V-Window ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = –5, Xmax = 5, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –5, Ymax = 5, Yscale = 1
T
θ
min = 0 , T
θ
max =
π
, T
θ
ptch = 2
π
/ 60
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ) cf
(ﺔﻣﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ
(ﺔﻣﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ) (ﺮﺘﺧﺍ) 1 (SEL)
(.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ) w ﻭﺃ 6 (DRAW)
. ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
(ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ :ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ :ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ : ﺔﻜﺒﺷ •
ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﻃﺎﻘﺘﻣ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﺭﻮﻬﻈﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
(ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ :ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ : ﺔﻣﻼﻋ) ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ : ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ •
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻳﺰﻳ
(ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ :ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ : ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ : ﺔﻣﻼﻋ •
. y ﻭ x ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ
5-10
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ k
ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ 20 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ
.ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﻚﺘﺟﺎﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻆﻔﲢ ﻭ
.(20 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ) ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻞﻛ •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
•
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ / ﻡﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ
•
(ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ) V-Window ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ u
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 5 (GMEM) 1 (STO) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 1
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،ﺎﻬﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻆﻔﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.(G-Mem1) 1 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻥﺰﺨﻳ b w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ\ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.G-Mem20 ﻲﻟﺍ G-Mem1 ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻌﺿﻭ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ 20 ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ •
ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ ، ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ
•
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﺑ
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻴﺴﻓ ، ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻴﻟ 5 (GMEM) 2 (RCL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 1
w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ، ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.(G-Mem1) 1 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺪﻴﻌﺘﺴﺗ b w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ •
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ . 4
ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ 20 ﻲﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺰﺍ ﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ u
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ K 1 (PICT) 1 (STO) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . 1
ﻥﺰﺨﺗ .
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺎﻬﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
b w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ (Pict 1) 1 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
.Pict 20 ﻲﻟﺍ Pict 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻗﺮﳌﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ 20 ﺪﺟﻮﺗ •
ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ ، ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ
•
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ
ﻪﻈﻔﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺔﺋﺰﺠﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﻉﻮﻧﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
•
. ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ
5-11
ﻥﺰﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
.ﺔﻘﺜﺒﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ K 1 (PICT) 2 (RCL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . 1
ﹼﺩﺮﺘﺴﻳ . w , ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺎﻫﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.bw ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ (Pict 1) 1 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺎﺑ •
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ (5-28 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺢﺴﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﲔﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ . 5
ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ k
ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺘﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﲔﺘﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻴﻓ .ﲔﺋﺰﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﻘﻧﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
.ﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﺳﻮﳌﺍ ﻪﺘﺨﺴﻧ ﻭ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭﺍ ، ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻣ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ﺓﺍﺩﺍ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ ﺍﺬﻫﻭ
ﻰﻤ ﹼ
ﺴﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ، "ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ" ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻤ ﹼ
ﺴﻳ ، ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ
."ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ" ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ u
.ﺔﻳﺪﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ u
.ﻩﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻞﻌﺟ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ u
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ “G + G” ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ، ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 2
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ . 3
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ .ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 6 (RIGHT) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻌﺗ 6 (LEFT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺧ . 4
.ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻢﻗ . 5
.ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺮﻜﺘﻳ ... K 1 (COPY)
.ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘﺗ ... K 2 (SWAP)
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻎﻴﺼﻠﻟ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺕﺍﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ •
.ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻦﻳﺍ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ
(ﺽﺮﻌﻠﻟ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
ﺎﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
ﻥﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ “ R ”ـﺑ ﺔﻤﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺎﺑ
ﲔﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ “ B ”ـﺑ ﺔﻤﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ .ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ
5-12
. “ R ” ﻭﺃ “ B ”ﺎﻬﺗﺍﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻴﺳ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﺣﺇ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﲔﺣ 1 (SEL) ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ
(ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺴﻳﻻﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ) ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻛ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ
.ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ y = x(x + 1)(x – 1) ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
(ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ) Xmin = –2, Xmax = 2, Xscale = 0.5
Ymin = –2, Ymax = 2, Yscale = 1
(ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ) Xmin = –4, Xmax = 4, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –3, Ymax = 3, Yscale = 1
1 m GRAPH
2 !m(SET UP) cccc*1 (G + G) J
*fx-7400G
II , fx-9750G II : ccc
3 !3(V-WIN) - c w c w a.f w c
- c w c w b w
6(RIGHT) - e w e w b w c
- d w d w b wJ
4 3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=) v ( v +b)(
v -b) w
6 (DRAW)
5 K 1 (COPY)
.4 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺗﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﲔﺣ A ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ . 6
ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ
. ( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
.(RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.“ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ” ﻰﻟﺇ “ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ” ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ . 2
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ . 3
.ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 4
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 5
y = 2x2 + 3x – 4 ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = –5, Xmax = 5, Xscale = 2
Ymin = –10, Ymax = 10, Yscale = 5
1 m RUN • MAT (or RUN)
2 !m(SET UP)2(Line)J
5-13
3 !3(V-WIN) - f w f w c w c
- ba w ba w f wJ
4 !4 (SKTCH) 1 (Cls) w
5 (GRPH) 1 (Y=)
5 c vx +d v -e w
.ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻞﻬﺳﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝﻭ •
ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
• sin x • cos x • tan x • sin
–1
x
• cos
–1
x • tan
–1
x • sinh x • cosh x
• tanh x • sinh
–1
x • cosh
–1
x • tanh
–1
x
• ' x • x 2
• log x • ln x
• 10
x
• e x
• x –1
•
3
' x
• • •
• sin
θ
• cos
θ
• tan
θ
• sin
–1
θ
• cos
–1
θ
• tan
–1
θ
• sinh
θ
• cosh
θ
• tanh
θ
• sinh
–1
θ
• cosh
–1
θ
• tanh
–1
θ
• '
θ
•
θ
2
• log
θ
• ln
θ
• 10
θ
• e
θ
•
θ
–1
•
3
'
θ
.ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ
x ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍﻭ
θ
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ -
.ﻢﻴﻗﻭ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ، ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ -
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
."ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ" ﻰﻟﺍ "ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ"ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﺗ ، ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ . 2
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ . 3
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍﻭ .ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ . 4
, ! + ( [ ) variable ! . (=) ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
, ﺔﻤﻴﻗ , ... , ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ! - ( ] )
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 5
-1 ،1 ،3 ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻲﻓ A ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺖﻐﻠﺑ ﺚﻴﺣ y = A x 2
– 3 ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = –5, Xmax = 5, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –10, Ymax = 10, Yscale = 2
1 m GRAPH
2 ! m (SET UP) cccc * 3 (Off) J
*fx-7400GII, fx-9750GII : ccc
3 !3(V-WIN) - f w f w b w c
- ba w ba w c wJ
dx (x)
d
dx2(x)
d2∫(x)dx
5-14
4 3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=) av (A) vx -d,
! + ( [ ) av (A) ! . (=) d,b, - b
! - ( ] ) w
5 6 (DRAW)
. ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻯﺪﺣﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.T ,
θ
,r ,Y,X :ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻻ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﳑ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻﻭ •
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ •
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻴﻓ ، ﻦﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ •
ﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ •
.ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻟ ﻢﺛ ، ﺔﻈﻔﶈﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻨﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻬﺑ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻋﻮﻧ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ
(ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ =Y) 1 ﻉﻮﻧ
.ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ =Y ـﻛ ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﻰﻟﺍ Y ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ
ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﻭ Y=X ﻖﺼﻠﻟ :ﻼﺜﻣ
.Y ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﻲﻓ ﻍﺍﺮﻓ ﻱﺍ ﻞﻫﺎﲡ •
(ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ) 2 ﻉﻮﻧ
.ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ =Y ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻖﺼﻟ
Y=X ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ X ﻖﺼﻠﻟ :ﻼﺜﻣ
.ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻍﺍﺮﻓ ﻱﺍ ﻞﻫﺎﲡ
•
ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺭ u
ﺔﻈﻔﶈﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧﺍ . 1
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 2
."ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ" ﻲﻟﺍ "ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ" ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺮﹼﻴﻏ ،ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ . 3
. ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ . 4
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ . 5
.ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟﺍ . 6
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟﺍ ، ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺎﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ y = 2 x 2
+ 3 x – 4 ﻝ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻈﻔﶈﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﳌﺍ Y=X
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = –5, Xmax = 5, Xscale = 2
Ymin = –10, Ymax = 10, Yscale = 5
5-15
1 m RUN • MAT (or RUN)
a-(Y)!.(=)v
!i(CLIP)ddd1(COPY)
2 mGRAPH
3 ! m (SET UP) cccc * 3 (Off) J
*fx-7400G II, fx-9750G II : ccc
4 !3(V-WIN) - f w f w c w c
- ba w ba w f wJ
5 3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=) c vx +d v -e w
6 (DRAW)
6 ! j (PASTE)
"ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ" ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻺﻟ ﺍﺭﺎﺘﺨﻣ "ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ" ﻊﺿﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻴﻤﻋ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ •
.ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻥﺎﻓ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻖﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﺪﺣ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻏﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ •
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ) .30 ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﻋﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺟﻹﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻀﺗ ، 20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
.(ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ •
.ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ =Y : ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻴﻌﺘﺳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ •
.ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﺑ ﻪﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﺎﻣ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﲟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ، ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 7
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ TABLE ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ، TABLE ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ k
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ u
Y1 ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ y = 3 x 2
– 2 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻳﺪﲢ u
.ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺎﻤﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﲔﺘﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ •
.ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ ، ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻬﺑ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ •
.ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ x - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻫﺩﺪﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ ، ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻬﺑ
5-16
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
.1 ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻳﺰﻠﻟ ، 3 ﻰﻟﺍ –3 ﻦﻣ x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻍﻮﻠﺑ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
m TABLE
5(SET)
-dwdwbw
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﺎﻬﺒﺟﻮﲟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﺗ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ
x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ............ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ
x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ........... ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ
(ﻞﺻﺎﻓ) x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ .......... ﺓﻮﻄﺧ
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ
J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
.ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺣ . 1
.ﺔﻘﺜﺒﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 (LIST) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻞﻠﻇﺍ . 2
. x - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﺎﻬﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ .
g w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ، 6 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ •
.6 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ
J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻌﺑ . 4
ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ u
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ Y3 ﻭ Y1 ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ 1 (SEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ ﻭ. ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ “=” ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺎﻀﻳﺃ 1 (SEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ 6 (TABL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﺘﺗ x ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ .ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ
.ﺎﻬﺗﺩﺪﺣ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺔﺿﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.(3 ،2 ،1 ،0 ،-1 ،-2 ،-3) 6 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﲟ ،ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 6 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻞﻛ
5-17
ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺩﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
. ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺄﺸﻧ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻴﻟ ﺕﺎﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
“ dy / dx ” ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻞﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﺎﳑ ،ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﺃ ﻲﻓ
ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ •
ﰎ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﲔﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ u
.ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
(Y=) ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ •
( r =) ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ •
(Parm) ﺔﻳﺮﺗﺎﻣﺍﺭﺎﺑ •
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻨﻋ 3 (TYPE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 1
.ﻩﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻠﺘ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭ .(ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ)
ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
.ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﹼﻴﻏ •
ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ (ﻕﺎﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻑﺬﺣ) ﻝﹼﺪﻋ •
ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻑﺬﺣ
•
ﺔﻄﺑﺍﺮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
•
ﺔﻄﻄﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
•
{ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺪﻋ} ... { FORM } •
{ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻑﺬﺣ} ... { DEL } •
{ ROW } •
ﻑﻮﻔﺻ {ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺍ}/{ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ}/{ﻑﺬﺣ} ... { DEL } / { INS } / { ADD } •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ {ﻂﻄﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ}/{ﻂﺑﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ} ... { G • CON } / { G • PLT } •
،(ﺮﻔﺼﺑ ﺔﻤﺴﻘﻟﺍ) ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﺖﻟﻭﺎﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻘﺒﺗﻭ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺴﻓ
.ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻠﻟ ( x - ﺮﻴﻏ) ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻱﺃ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻﻭ •
5-18
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺦﺴﻧ k
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺢﺴﻧ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻚﺤﻨﲤ
ﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
d ﻭ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻒﺻ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ u
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ x ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
K 1 (LMEM)
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
b w
ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ k
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
. TABLE ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ . 2
.ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺧ . 3
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 4
.ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ . 5
.ﻪﻤﺳﺭﺍﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 6
5 (G • CON) ... ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
6 (G • PLT) ... ﻲﻄﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
. A ﻭﺃ !6 (G ↔ T) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺛ ، ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺄﺸﻧﺃ ﻭ ،ﲔﺘﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺧ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.1 ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ﻭ ، 3 ﻰﻟﺍ –3 ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻭ .ﻲﻄﳋﺍ
Y1 = 3 x 2
– 2, Y2 = x 2
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = 0, Xmax = 6, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –2, Ymax = 10, Yscale = 2
1 m TABLE
2 !3(V-WIN) a w g w b w c
- c w ba w c wJ
5-19
3 3(TYPE) 1 (Y=) d vx -cw
vxw
4 5 (SET) - d w d w b wJ
5 6 (TABL)
6 5 (G • CON)
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
ﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ k
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ T+G ﺪﻳﺪﲢ
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
. TABLE ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ . 2
.ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ T+G ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ، ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ . 3
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 4
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 5
.ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ . 6
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 7
5 (G • CON) ... ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
6 (G • PLT) ... ﻲﻄﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻟﻭﺪﺟ ﺽﺮﻋﺍ ﻭ ،Y1 = 3 x 2
– 2 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺧ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.1 ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ، 3 ﻰﻟﺍ -3 ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ .ﻦﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻄﳋﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = 0, Xmax = 6, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –2, Ymax = 10, Yscale = 2
1 m TABLE
2 !3(V-WIN) a w g w b w c
- c w ba w c wJ
3 !m(SET UP) ccc * 1 (T+G) J
*fx-7400GII, fx-9750GII : cc
4 3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=) d vx -c w
5 5 (SET)
- d w d w b wJ
6 6 (TABL)
7 5 (G • CON)
. RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭ TABLE ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
. K 1 (CHNG) ﻭﺃ A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻼﻌﻔﻣ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻞﻌﺟ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
5-20
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ .8
! ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ ﻆﺣﻼﻳ ﻢﺛ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺘﺑ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﻞﻜﺸﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﳌ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻢﻛﺪﻋﺎﺴﻳ .ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﻭ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
. DYNA ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ . 2
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ . 3
1 (Cnt) ... ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻣ
2 (Stop) ... ﻑﻮﻔﺻ 10 ﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ
*1.ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
*2.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﺳ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﹼﻱﺃ ﺩﺪﺣﻭ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 5
.ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ، ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﺪﺣ . 6
.ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﺩﺪﺣ . 7
3(SPEED) 1 () ........... (ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ & ﻒﻗﻭ) ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻔﻗﻭ
2 () .............(ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ) ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻧ
3 ( ).................(ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ) ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ
4 () .............(ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺳ) ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﻒﻌﺿ
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 8
.ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺔﻌﺒﺳ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
*1
• Y=AX+B • Y=A(X+B)
2
+C • Y=AX
2
+BX+C • Y=AX^3+BX
2
+CX+D
• Y=Asin(BX+C) • Y=Acos(BX+C) • Y=Atan(BX+C)
.ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﻭ 3 (TYPE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺎﻣﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻭ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ
2 *
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ "ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺩﺪﻋ" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ •
ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ،y = A ( x – 1)
2
– 1 ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺕﺍﹼﺮﻣ ﺮﺸﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .1 ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 5 ﻰﻟﺍ 2 ﻦﻣ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
1 m DYNA
2 !3 (V-WIN) 1 (INIT) J
3 !m(SET UP) c*2 (Stop) J
*fx-9750GII : !m (SET UP)
4 5 (B-IN) c 1 (SEL)
5 4 (VAR) c w- b w- b w
6 2 (SET) c w f w b wJ
7 3 (SPEED) 3 ( ) J
8 6 (DYNA)
5-21
. 4 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻐﺘﺑ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ
.ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ . 2
."ﻊﺿﻮﻣ" ﻝ "ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ" ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ، ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ .3
ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﺳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻭ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 5
.ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻭ ، ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺩﺪﺣ . 6
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ . 7
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 8
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ، y = A x ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺕﺍﺮﻣ 10 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ .1 ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 4 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ
1 m DYNA
2 !3 (V-WIN) 1 (INIT) J
3 !m(SET UP) cc*1(On)J
*fx-9750GII : c
4 5(B-IN)1(SEL)
5 4(VAR)bwaw
6 2(SET)bwewbwJ
7 3(SPEED)3( )J
8 6(DYNA)
1
4
2
3
→
←
→
←
↓ ↑
····→
←····
5-22
DOT ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
ﻞﻛ ﻭﺃ ،ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ X – ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ =Y ﻝ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻮﻫ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ !m (SET UP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 1
.ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ =Y ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ccc* ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
*fx-9750GII :cc
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺏﻮﻠﺳﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
(ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ) .X– ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ … 1 (Norm)
(ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﺮﺳﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ) .X– ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ … 2 (High)
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺷ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻪﻧﻻ ،ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻙﺪﻋﺎﺴﻳ .ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ
ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﺍﺭﻮﻓ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺃﺪﺑ ﻭ
.ﺕﺎﻗﻭﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ u
.ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﺭ .5 (STO) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ . 1
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ﻭ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻲﻋﺪﺘﺴﺗ 6 (RCL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ . 2
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻢﺳﺭ . 9
! ﻡﺎﻫ
. RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ k
.ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﺘﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
a n
, n ﻦﻣ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ،{
a n } ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻠﻟ ﻡﺎﻋ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ •
a n +1
, a n
, n ﻦﻣ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﺛ-ﻲﻄﺧ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ •
a n +2
, a n +1
, a n
, n ﻦﻣ ﻒﻟﺆﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺚﻟﺎﺛ-ﻲﻄﺧ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ •
. RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
5-23
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 2
3(TYPE) 1 ( a n
) ... {
a n ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟ ﻡﺎﻋ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ}
2 ( a n +1
) ... {ﻱﺩﻮﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﺛ-ﻲﻄﺧ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ}
3 ( a n +2
) ... {ﻱﺩﻮﻋ ﺚﻟﺎﺛ-ﻲﻄﺧ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ}
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 3
،ﻝﹼﻭﻻﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ، ﺓﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ . n ﻝ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻭ . ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 4
.ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻭ
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺽﺮﻋ . 5
a n +2
= a n +1
+ a n ﺏ ﺮﺒﻌﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﺙﻼﺛ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺄﺸﻧﺃ
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
n ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻛ (ﻲﺸﺗﺎﻧﻮﺒﻴﻓ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ) a1
= 1, a 2
= 1 ﻝ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻣ
.6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
1 m RECUR
2 3 (TYPE) 3 ( a n +2 )
3 4 ( n . a n
··) 3 ( a n +1
) + 2 ( a n ) w
4 5 (SET) 2 ( a 1
) b w g w b w b wJ
5 6 (TABL)
ﻝ ﲔﺘﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﲔﺘﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ *
.a1
= 1 ﻭ a 2
= 1
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﺩﻮﻌﻴﺳ 1 (FORM) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻢﺿ ﻲﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ "Σﺽﺮﻋ "ﻝ "ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ" ﻊﺿﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ •
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻌﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
. RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺄﺸﻧﺃ . 2
.ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 3
ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻭ ،ﻲﻟﹼﻭﻻﺍ .ﺢﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﺪﺣ ، ﺓﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ . n ﻝ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻭ . ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 4
.ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 5
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺽﺮﻋﺍ . 6
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 7
ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ... 5 (G • CON)
ﻲﻌﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻢﺳﺭ ... 6 (G • PLT)
ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻋ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﲔﺤﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺄﺸﻧﺃ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ n ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻛ ، a n +1
= 2 a n
+ 1 ﻝ ﻲﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻣ a 1
= 1 ﺏ
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 6 ﻰﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = 0, Xmax = 6, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –15, Ymax = 65, Yscale = 5
5-24
1 m RECUR
2 !3(V-WIN) a w g w b w c
- bf w gf w f wJ
3 3 (TYPE) 2 ( a n +1
) c 2 ( a n
) +b w
4 5 (SET) 2 ( a 1
) b w g w b wJ
5 1 (SEL+S) f 2 ( ) J
6 6 (TABL)
7 5 (G • CON)
.ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ •
ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ A ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.!6 (G ↔ T) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﻻ ﻱﺭﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﲟ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
a n
( a n +1
, a n +2
), b n
( b n +1
, b n +2
), c n
( c n +1 , c n +2
) ﻝ .ﻲﺿﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ﻲﻘﻓﻷﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﲔﺣ ﻲﻘﻓﻷﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻝﻭﻻﺍ ﻱﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍﻭ
.ﻲﺿﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
. RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ . 2
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﺎﻌﻣ ﺎﻤﻫﺮﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 3
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ . 4
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﻭ n ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺩﺪﺣ
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ . 5
.ﻱﺭﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 6
b
n +1
= b n
+ 0.1
n
− 0.2 ﲔﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻞﺳﻼﺳ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺄﺸﻧﺃ .ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ b 1
= 1 ﻭ a 1
= 1 ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻭ ،
a n +1
= 0.9 a n ﻭ
ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ 10 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ n ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﲔﺣ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
.ﻱﺭﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = 0, Xmax = 2, Xscale = 1
Ymin = 0, Ymax = 4, Yscale = 1
1 m RECUR
2 !3(V-WIN) a w c w b w c
a w e w b wJ
3 3 (TYPE) 2 ( a n +1 ) a.j 2 ( a n
) w
4 ( n . a n
··) 3 ( b n
) +a.b 1 ( n ) -a.c w
4 5 (SET) 2 ( a 1 ) b w ba w b w b wJ
5-25
5 6 (TABL)
6 3 (PHAS)
، ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﹰﺎﻌﻴﻤﺟ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻭ RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
، ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ . ﻱﺭﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺙﻼﺜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻑﻮﺴﻓ
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ 3 (PHAS) ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
a
n
( a n +1
, a n +2 ) ﻭ b
n
( b n +1
, b n +2
)
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
.......1 ( a • b )
b n
( b n +1,
b n +2
) ﻭ c
n
( c n +1,
c n +2
)
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
....... 2 ( b • c )
a
n
( a n +1,
a n +2
) ﻭ c
n
( c n +1,
c n +2
)
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
....... 3 ( a • c )
ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻝﻮﻤﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ "X ﺽﺮﻋ" ﻝ "ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ" ﻊﺿﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ •
ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ . ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺍ ،ﻱﺭﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ 3(PHAS)ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﲔﺣ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ..... 1 ( a n
)
ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
..... 6 ( Σ a n
)
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻛ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ “Σﺽﺮﻌﻟ” "ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ •
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﰎ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ RECUR ﻊﺿﻭ
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺎﻣ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
an ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ..........1 ( a • b )
( a n +1,
a n +2
) ﻭ b
n
( b n +1,
b n +2
)
bn ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ .......... 2 ( b • c )
( b n+1,
b n +2 ) ﻭ c
n
( c n +1,
c n+2 )
an ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ .......... 3 ( a • c )
( a n +1,
a n+2
) ﻭ c
n
( c n +1,
c n +2
)
ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ....... 4 ( Σ a • b )
a n
( a n+1,
a n+2
) ﻭ b
n
( b n +1,
b n+2
) ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ
ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ....... 5 ( Σ b • c )
b n
( b n+1,
b n+2
) ﻭ c
n
( c n +1,
c n +2
) ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ
ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ....... 6 ( Σ a • c )
a n
( a n+1,
a n+2
) ﻭ c
n
( c n+1,
c n+2
) ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ
5-26
(ﺪﻋﺎﺒﺗ ، ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺗ ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ k
ﲔﺤﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟ a
n +1
= y , a n
= x ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ y = f ( x ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺒﺘﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﺘﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ ،ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ . a
n +1
, a
n ﻦﻣ ﻒﻟﺄﺘﳌﺍ a
n +1
= f ( a n
) ﻲﻄﳋﺍ
. RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ . 2
.ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﻲﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
.ﺮﺷﺆﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻭ ، ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻭ ، ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ . 4
.ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺽﺮﻋ . 5
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 6
.ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻭ ،
w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 7
.ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﻋ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺗﻮﺒﻜﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻁﻮﻴﳋﺍ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ ﻪﺒﺸﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺗ ﺪﺟﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﺩﻭﺪﺣ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻛ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻣﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻞﺸﻓ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ
ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺎﺣ ﻭ ﻯﺮﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺍﺬﻫ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
.ﻱﺮﺧﺍ
.ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ fc ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
a
n
+1
= –3( a n )
2
+ 3 a n
, b n
+1
= 3 b n
+ 0.2 ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
: ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ , ﺪﻋﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺺﺤﻔﻟ ﻭ
b
n
Str= 0.11, b
0
= 0.11, a
n
Str = 0.01,a
0
=0.01 ,6 = ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻭ ,0 = ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ
1 m RECUR
2 !3(V-WIN) a w b w b w c
a w b w b wJ
3 3 (TYPE) 2 ( a n
+1 ) - d 2( a n
) x +d 2 ( a n
) w
d 3 ( b n
) +a.c w
4 5 (SET) 1 ( a 0
)
a w g w a.ab w a.bb w c
a.ab w a.bb wJ
5 6 (TABL)
6 4 (WEB)
7 w ~ w ( a n
is convergence)
c w ~ w ( b n
is divergence)
.4 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ 1 (SEL+S) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﺧ ﺏﻮﻠﺳﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ •
"ﻂﺑﺭ" ﻥﻮﻛ ﺪﻨﻋ ﹼﻻﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺢﻠﺼﺗ ﻻﻭ .ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺎﺑ y = f ( x ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟ" ﺍﺭﺎﺘﺨﻣ
5-27
ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ . 10
! ﻡﺎﻫ
. CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﺓﺪﺋﺍﺯ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻄﻗ ﻭ ﺔﺼﻗﺎﻧ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻄﻗ ﻭ ﺮﺋﺍﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺔﺌﻓﺎﻜﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻄﻗ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻭ .ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
. CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
{ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ} ....1 (RECT)
{ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ} ....2 (POL)
{ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ} .... 3 (PARM)
.ﻪﻤﺳﺭ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻂﳕ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
R
w
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 4
ﺔﺌﻓﺎﻜﺘﻣ ﻊﻄﻗ ﻢﺳﺭﺍﻭ x = 2 y 2
+ y − 1 ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
r = 4cos
θ
ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺣﻮﺘﻔﻣ
.ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ
1 m CONICS
2 1 (RECT) c (X=AY
2 +BY+C) w
3 c w b w- b w6 (DRAW)
4 JJ
5 2 (POL) cccc (R=2Acos
θ
) w
6 c w6 (DRAW)
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ . 11
ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﻭ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ
. ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻁﻮﻄﺨﻠﻟ ﻁﺎﳕﺍ ﻊﺑﺭﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
5-28
. ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ . 2
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ "ﻂﳋﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺗ" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ . 3
(ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ) ﻱﺩﺎﻋ … 1 ( )
(ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻌﺿ ) ﻒﻴﺜﻛ … 2 ( )
(ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ ﻒﻴﺜﻛ) ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ … 3 ( )
(ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻭﺫ ) ﺔﻄﻘﻧ … 4 ( )
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 4
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 5
. ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 6
!4(SKTCH) 1 (Cls) ...ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺢﺴﻣ
2 (Tang) ... ﺱﺎﻤﳌﺍ ﻂﺧ
3 (Norm) ... ﻰﻨﺤﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﻱﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ
4 (Inv) ...
ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ*2
6 ( g )1(PLOT)
{Plot}/{Pl • On}/{Pl • Off}/{Pl • Chg
} ... ﺔﻄﻘﻧ {Plot}/{On}/{Off}/{Change}
6( g )2 (LINE)
ﻂﺧ ﻊﻣ 6 ( g ) 1 (PLOT) ﺏ ﲔﺘﻃﻮﻃﺍ ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ} ... {Line}/{F • Line}
{ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻧ ﻱﺃ ﲔﺑ ﻂﺧ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ}
6 ( g )3(Crcl) ... ﺓﺮﺋﺍﺩ
6 ( g )4(Vert) ... ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻂﺧ
6 ( g )5(Hztl) ... ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻂﺧ
6 ( g )6( g )1(PEN) ... ﻱﻭﺪﻳ
6 ( g )6( g )2(Text) ... ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
* 3 w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ( )ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 7
ﺾﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻭ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ * 1
.ﻱﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣ
.ﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻙﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺍﺭﻮﻓ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ، ﺔﺳﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
* 2
F• ،ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ w ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺝﺎﺘﲢﻭ * 3
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻂﺧ ﻭ ﻲﻄﺧ ﻭ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﻭ ﻱﺩﺎﻋ ﻭ ﺱﺎﻤﺘﻣ : ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻂﺧ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﻲﻤﻠﻗ ﻭ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻲﺿﺮﻋ ﻭ ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺩ ﻭ
ﻝ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ (2,0) ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻠﻟ ﺎﺳﺎﳑ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.y = x ( x + 2) ( x – 2)
1 m GRAPH
2 !3 (V-WIN) 1 (INIT) J
3 !m(SET UP) cccccccc * 1 () J
*fx-7400G
II, fx-9750G II : ccccccc
5-29
4 3 (TYPE) 1 (Y=) v ( v +c)( v
-c) w
5 6 (DRAW)
6 !4 (SKTCH) 2 (Tang)
7 e ~ e w *1
. w ﻂﻐﺿ ﻭ “ ” ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﺑ ﺐﻗﺎﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺱﺎﳑ ﻂﺧ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﻠﲢ . 12
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﻼﻃﺍ k
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻴﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﻼﻃﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﺑ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 2
* 1 . ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ،!1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ . 3
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ x - ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺑ ﻞﻘﻨﺘﻠﻟ d ﻭ e
.ﺕﺎﻴﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩ ﻢﺛ ، ﺔﻘﺜﺒﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
v ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ . 5
.ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻘﺜﺒﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
!1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ
ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺋﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ
* 1
.ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ "Coord" ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟ "ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ" ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
.ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺕﺎﻴﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
•
ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﻲﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ k
ﺔﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺕﺎﻴﺛﺍﺪﺣﻹﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ
. ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ
5-30
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
ﺔﻘﺘﺸﻤﻠﻟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺩﺪﺣ ، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 2
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 3
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ ، !1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﻘﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻭ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ k
ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻠﻄﻴﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻫ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ ﺎﳑ ،ﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ T ﻰﻟﺍ G ﺩﺪﺣ ، ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 2
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻊﻨﺻﺍ . 3
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣﺍ . 4
.(ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ) ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ
ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﺪﻨﻋ . ﻼﻌﻔﻣ ﻱﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ . 5
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﻩﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ d ﻭ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 6
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺪﻋﺍ .ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻞﻴﻌﻔﺘﻟ K 1 (CHNG) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 7
ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ k
.ﻱﺮﺛﻷﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ ﺏﺮﻘﺗ
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 2
ﻱﹼﺩﺆﻳ . !2 (ZOOM) 6 ( g ) 3 (RND) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.Rnd ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ
ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺛ !1 (TRCE) ,ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
ﺽﺮﻌﺗ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ
.ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﺘﻣ ﻥﻵﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ
ﺭﻭﺬﳉﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ k
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻕﺮﻃ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺓﺰﻴﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 2
.ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
ﺭﻭﺬﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ... !5(G-SLV)1 (ROOT)
ﺔﻴﻠﶈﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ... 2 (MAX)
ﺔﻴﻠﶈﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ... 3 (MIN)
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4 (Y-ICPT)... ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ - y
5 (ISCT) ... I ﲔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﲔﻤﺳﺮﻟ ﻊﻃﺎﻗ
6 ( g ) 1 (Y-CAL) ... x ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻹﺍ -y ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺎﺑ
6 ( g ) 2 (X-CAL) ... x ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻹﺍ - x ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺎﺑ - y
6 ( g ) 3 ( ∫ dx ) ... ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 4
.ﻩﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
c ﻭ f ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ
.ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 5
d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﺍ
.ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻴﻌﺿ ﺔﻗﺩ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﹼﺩﺆﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﳑ ﻱﻷ ﻦﻜﳝ •
x - ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺱﺎﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﺤﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ -
.ﺏﻼﻘﻧﻻﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻞﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ -
ﻥﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﲔﻤﺳﺮﻟ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ k
.ﲔﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﲔﻤﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 1
ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻭﺍ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ !5 (G-SLV) 5 (ISCT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ( k ) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
f ﻭ c ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
. r ﻰﻟﺍ k ﻦﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ،ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
.ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
f ﻭ c ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 5
.ﲔﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﲔﻤﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ
w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 6
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ
e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻭ ،ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﻻ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.Y2 ﻭ Y1 ﲔﺑ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ
Y1 = x + 1, Y2 = x 2
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f ( x ) type ) ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺐﺴﲢ ﻥﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﻂﻘﻓ ( Y > f ( x ), Y < f ( x ), Y t f ( x ) or Y s f ( x) ﺔﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ
.ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻴﻌﺿ ﺔﻗﺩ ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﳑ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
.ﲔﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﲔﻤﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺱﺎﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻞﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ -
.ﺏﻼﻘﻧﻻﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻞﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ -
ﺓﺎﻄﻌﳌﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ k
.y ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺎﺑ x-ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭx ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺎﺑ y-ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﹼﲔﺒﺗ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 1
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺎﻫﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
.ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ( k ) ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ، ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ
!5(G-SLV)6 ( g ) 1 (Y-CAL) ... x ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺎﺑ y - ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ
6( g ) 2 (X-CAL) ... y ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺎﺑ x - ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ( k ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ،ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ fc ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
. y - ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭﺃ x - ﻰﻄﻌﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ . 4
. x - ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭﺃ y - ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
x = 0.5 ﻝ y - ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﲔﺗﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.Y2 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ y = 0.5 ﻝ x - ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ
Y1 = x + 1, Y2 = x ( x + 2)( x – 2)
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻺﻟ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
. e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ X-CAL ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﻰﻄﻌﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ k
.ﻰﻄﻌﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 1
ﻱﹼﺩﺆﻳ ،ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .!5 (G-SLV) 6 ( g ) 3 ( ∫ dx ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ( k ) ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ، ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ( k ) ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ fc ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
.
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭﺫ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ de ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭﺫ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 5
.ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 6
5-33
.(–2 ,0) ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
Y1 = x ( x + 2)( x – 2)
.10- ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﲢ ﻥﺃ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻦﻜﳝ •
ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ k
! ﻡﺎﻫ
. CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
.ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
{ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟ} ...1 (RECT)
{ﻲﺒﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ} ...2 (POL)
{ﺔﻳﺮﺗﺎﻣﺍﺭﺎﺑ} ...3 (PARM)
.ﻪﻠﻴﻠﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .3
.ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺛ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 4
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 5
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ !5 (G-SLV) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ
. ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﺊﻓﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻌﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ u
{ﻱﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ}/{ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ}/{ﺓﻭﺭﺫ}/{ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ} ... { FOCS } / { VTX } / { LEN } / { e } •
{ﻞﺛﺎﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺤﻣ}/{ﻲﻠﻴﻟﺩ ﻂﺧ} ... { DIR } / { SYM } •
{y-ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ }/{x-ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ } ... { X-IN } / { Y-IN } •
ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ u
{ﺮﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻧ}/{ﺰﻛﺮﻣ} ... { CNTR } / { RADS } •
{ y -ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ }/{ x -ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ } ... { X-IN } / { Y-IN } •
ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻱﻭﺎﻀﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ u
{ﻱﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ}/{ﺰﻛﺮﻣ}/{ﺓﻭﺭﺫ}/{ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ} ... { FOCS } / { VTX } / { CNTR } / { e } •
{ y -ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ }/{ x -ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ } ... { X-IN } / { Y-IN } •
ﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ u
{ﻱﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ}/{ﺰﻛﺮﻣ}/{ﺓﻭﺭﺫ}/{ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺗ} ... { FOCS } / { VTX } / { CNTR } / { e } •
{ﺏﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﻂﺧ} ... { ASYM } •
{ y -ﻱﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ }/{ x -ﻲﻨﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﳊﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ } ... { X-IN } / { Y-IN } •
5-34
[G-SLV]-[FOCS]/[LEN] ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻭ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
(Y – 2)
2 + 3 = X ﺊﻓﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻊﻄﻘﻠﻟ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻭ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
Xmin = –1, Xmax = 10, Xscale = 1
Ymin = –5, Ymax = 5, Yscale = 1
m CONICS
w
b w c w d w6 (DRAW)
! 5 (G-SLV)
1 (FOCS)
(ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ)
! 5 (G-SLV)
5 (LEN)
(ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ)
ﺏﺎﺴﳊ e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺎﻀﻴﺒﻟ ﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ
d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺓﻭﺭﺬﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﺪﺋﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﲔﺗﻭﺭﺫ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﻭﺭﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻠﺒﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻭﺎﻀﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﻭﺭﺬﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ
e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ •
.ﺕﺍﻭﺭﺫ ﺔﻌﺑﺭﺃ ﻱﻭﺎﻀﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻠﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ .ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻴﺳ d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
[G-SLV]-[CNTR] ﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
ﺓﺮﺋﺍﺪﻠﻟ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
(X + 2)
2 + (Y + 1)
2 = 2
2
m CONICS
cccc w
- c w- b w c w6 (DRAW)
! 5 (G-SLV)
1 (CNTR)
(Calculates the center.)
6-1
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺱﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ! ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻟ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﹼﻤﻀﺘﻳ
،ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ .ﻪﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻞﺟﺃ
ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ، ﻥﻷ .ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺀﻰﺸﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺎﻤﺑﺭ، ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ . 1
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ d ﻭe , c,f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﺤﻧﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺩﺮﺠﲟ
ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ . ﺕﺎﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ
، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ
•
"ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ" ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﻠﻃﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ k
،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻭ ،ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ/ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺕﻻﺎﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.(GPH1,GPH2,GPH3) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﻭ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 1 (GRPH) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
* 1 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ {3}/{2}/{1} ﻢﺳﺭ ... { GPH1 } / { GPH2 } / { GPH3 } •
{ﻦﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ (GPH1, GPH2, GPH3) ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... { SEL } •
.ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
*1{(ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻴﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗﻭ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ} ... { SET } •
ﻮﻫ (3 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ) ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ * 1
.ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻦﻜﻟ ، ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
[GRPH]-[SET] ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ .1
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﻳ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.(GPH1,GPH2,GPH3) ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ •
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ
6
6-2
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ •
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ List 2 ﻭ List 1 ﻭ ،ﺩﺮﻔﳌﺍ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ List 1 ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
. y - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ x - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ- ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ
ﺩﺩﺮﺗ •
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
ﻢﺘﻳ .(ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻭﺃ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺍ ،ﺕﺍﺀﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﺠﻣ ﻲﻓ
ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ،ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺩﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ،"ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ" ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺩﺪﺤﻳﻭ .ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻨﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ،ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻊﻣ .ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ (ﺙﺩﺍﻮﳊﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ (ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ،2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ،1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﺒﺟﻮﻣ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ،(6-12 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ-ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ •
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ (ﺦﻟﺇ ،ﺭﻮﺴﻛ ﻢﻴﻗ) ﺮﺧﺁ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
(ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9860GII SD/fx-9860GII/fx-9860G AU PLUS) !ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻑﻮﺳ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﺘﺣ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳﻹﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ 0 ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻟﻮﻤﺸﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ
. ﻯﻮﺼﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﻴﻧﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﻲﻓ 0 ﻎﻠﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ •
ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻄﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ
[GRPH]-[SET] ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ 1 (GRPH) 6 (SET) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ
(ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ) StatGraph •
{3}/{2}/{1} ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ... { GPH1 } / { GPH2 } / { GPH3 } •
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ) Graph Type •
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻃﺍ}/{ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ xy }/{ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ} ... { Scat } / { xy } / { NPP } / { Pie } •
{ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻱﺭﺍﺮﻜﺗ ﺝﹼﺭﺪﻣ} ... { Hist } / { Box } / { Bar } / { N·Dis } / { Brkn } •
{ﺭﻮﺴﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﺤﻨﻣ}/{ﻲﻄﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
/{ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ-ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ} ... { X } / { Med } / { X^2 } / { X^3 } / { X^4 } •
{ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﺒﻌﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}
ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ} ... { Log } / { Exp } / { Pwr } / { Sin } / { Lgst } •
{ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ}/{ﻲﺳﻷﺍ
(y - ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ )YList /(x-ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ) XList •
{26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { List } •
(ﺕﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﺗ) ﺩﺩﺮﺗ •
{-1ﻰﻟﺍ -1 ﻂﻄﺨﻣ} ... { 1 } •
{26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { List } •
(ﺔﻄﻄﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ) ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ •
ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ... { u } / { × } / { • } •
6-3
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ (ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ) ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺩ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ •
{26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ} ... { LIST } •
(ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ) ﺽﺮﻋ •
{ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ}/{ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻛ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ}ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ... { % } / { Data } •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ ﻥﺰﺨﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) % Sto Mem •
{ﻥﺰﺧﺍ ﻭ 26 ﻰﻟﺍ List 1 ﺩﺪﺣ}/{ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ ﻻ}:ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ... { None } / { List } •
:ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ )ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ-ﻊﺑﺮﳌ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ) ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
(ﺔﻓﺮﻄﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ) ﺔﻓﺮﻄﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ •
ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ - ﻊﺑﺮﳌ ﺔﻓﺮﻄﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ{ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻻ}/{ﺽﺮﻌﻳ} ... { On } / { Off } •
:ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ (ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ) ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
(ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟ ﻲﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) 1ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
{26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... { LIST } •
(ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) 3ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ/(ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) 2ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
{26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ}/{ﻻ} ... { None } / { LIST } •
(ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ •
{ﻲﻘﻓﺃ}/{ﻲﻟﻮﻃ} ... { Leng } / { HZtl } •
[GRPH]-[SEL] ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ / ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ .2
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ (ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ) ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ/(ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ) ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ / ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
/ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ) ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ 1 (GRPH) 4 (SEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ . 1
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ (ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ
،(GPH1 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) Graph 1ﻝ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ StatGraph1 ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻥﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ •
. Graph 3 ﻝ StatGraph3 ﻭ ,Graph 2 ﻝ StatGraph2
ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﻪﺘﻟﺎﺣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
.ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
{(ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ}/{(ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... { On } / { Off } •
{ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ} ... { DRAW } •
.
J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ . 3
ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ
•
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . "ﻱﻭﺪﻳ" ﻰﻟﺍ Stat Wind ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ،ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻧ ، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
! m (SET UP) 2 (Man)
J(ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺩﻮﻌﻳ)
ﻦﻋ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﹼﺾﻐﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻻ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﰎ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ
."ﻱﻭﺪﻳ" ﻰﻟﺍ Stat Wind ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ
6-4
Pie, 1-Sample Z Test, 2-Sample Z Test, 1-Prop Z Test, 2-Prop Z Test, 1-Sample t Test, 2-
Sample t Test, χ
2
GOF Test, χ
2
2-way Test, 2-Sample F Test ( ﻂﻘﻓ x –ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻞﻤﻬﺗ)
2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻭ (ﻲﻘﻓﺃ) x - ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻛ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ •
. ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻲﻫ x / y ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﻛ .(ﻲﺿﺮﻋ) y - ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻛ
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﹰﺎﻤﺳﺭﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ .2
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ
ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﺴﲢ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
.(ﻝﻮﻄﻟﺍ) ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻙﺎﻨﻬﻓ ، ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻻ ﻝﻮﻄﻟﺍ
.ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﺼﺣﻻ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻻﺍ .ﻊﻤﳉﺍ ﻭ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ -ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ 6-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ"ـﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺗ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ
ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻂﻃﺍ k
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ XList ﺩﺪﺤﻳ .ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﺭﺎﻘﻳ ﻂﻃﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﺎﻬﻄﻴﻄﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ { u / × / • } ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ A, J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﻲﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍﻭ .ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻖﻓﺍﻮﳌﺍ , ﻪﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣ ﻭ A, B, C ﺏ ﻢﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ .20 ﻮﻫ (ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻪﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣ , 3 ,2 ,1 ﻦﻣ ﻁﻮﻄﺨﻠﻟ
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،(6-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ “%” ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
.ﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺗ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ Freq ﺩﺪﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ XList ﺩﺪﲢ
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ Freq ﻝ 1 ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
6-5
w(DRAW)
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ – ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﻊﻴﻤﲡ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ
ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻂﻴﺤﻳ .ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺩﺪﻋ
ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ (Q1) ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ
ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ .(Med) ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻊﻣ ،(Q3)
ﻰﻧﺩﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺎﻣﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﺘﻤﳌﺍ (whiskers ﺓﺎﻤﺴﳌﺍ)
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ (maxX) ﻰﺼﻗﺃ (minX)
1 (GRPH) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ
ﺮﹼﻴﻏ ﻢﺛ ،6 (SET) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
.ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ-ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ (GPH3 ﻭ ،GPH2 ﻭ،GPH1)
ﻻﻭﺃ ﺩﺪﺣ ،ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ، ﻢﺛ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ “MedBox”
ﺪﻨﺑ ﻝﹼﻮﺣﻭ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ "ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ"ﻝ ﺔﻓﺮﻄﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ،Q3 ﻭ Q1 ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﹼﺩﺆﻳ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ "Q1Q3 ﻉﻮﻧ" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ •
.ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ-ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻲﻄﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﺎﻣ ﻭ ،[3] ،[2] ،[1] ﺏ ﻲﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ .ﻲﻄﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
..ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣ ﻭ 3 ،2 ،1 ﻁﻮﻄﳋ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﳌﺍ ،ﺔﺑﺎﺷ
.ﻲﻄﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳﻭ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﳑ ﹼﻱﺃ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ •
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ (ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ /ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ) ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻃﺮﺷ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻊﻘﻳ -
ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟ ﻲﻄﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ،(6-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻒﻠﺗﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻠﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻭﺃ ﲔﻨﺛﺎﺑ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻌﺑ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻭ
-
.Data2 ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭ ، Data3 ﻭ Data1 ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻃﺮﺷ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ -
⇒
minX
MedQ1 Q3 maxX
6-6
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻨﺤﻨﻣ k
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻨﺤﻨﻣ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ
ﺩﺪﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ XList ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
Freq ﻝ 1 ﺩﺪﲢﻭ .ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ Freq
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﳌﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﻱﺭﺍﺮﻜﺗ ﺝﹼﺭﺪﻣ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟ ﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﺗ
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ Freq ﺩﺪﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ XList ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ Freq ﻝ 1 ﺩﺪﲢﻭ
، ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ -ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ k
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ
ﻢﻴﻗ ﻦﻋ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ–ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﺼﺣﺈﺑ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺎﻌﻣ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺎﻤﻛ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
1 (1VAR) . ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﻣ ﻲﻫ
⇒
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻰﻨﻌﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻳ
¯ x ..................ﻂﺳﻭ
Σ x ................ﻊﻤﺟ
Σ x 2
...............ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﻣ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ
σ x
.................ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ
s
x
.................ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ
n ..................ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ
minX ............. ﻰﻧﺩﺍ ﺪﺣ
w (DRAW)
Q1 ................ﻝﻭﺍ ﻊﺑﺭ
Med ..............ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
Q3 ................ﺚﻟﺎﺛ ﻊﺑﺭ
maxX ............ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﺪﺣ
Mod ..............ﻊﺿﻭ
Mod: n ..........ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ
Mod:F ..........ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﺩﺮﺗ
6-7
.ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ 6 (DRAW) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.ﹰﺎﻌﻴﻤﺟ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
•
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ) “Std” ﺎﻣﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ Q1Q3 ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.Q3 ﻭQ1 ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ (ﺔﻴﺴﻧﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ) “OnData” ﻭﺃ (ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻃ” ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، “OnData” ﻭﺃ “Std” ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ "OnData" ﻭ Std ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻ"ﻝ
OnData ﻭ Std ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻃ k
. ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ "Q1Q3 Type" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ Med ﻭ Q3 ﻭ Q1 ﺐﺴﲢ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ
Std u
ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻮﻫ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻲﻓ n ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻﺍ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻊﻣ
.ﻱﺩﺮﻓ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻲﺟﻭﺯ
:ﻲﺟﻭﺯ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻮﻫ n ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
:ﲔﺘﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻭ ،ﻊﺟﺮﻤﻛ ﻮﻫ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻉﻮﻤ ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ Med ﻭ Q3 ﻭ Q1 ﺢﺒﺼﺘﻓ .ﻱﻮﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻭ ﻰﻠﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
{ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻠﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ 2
n ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ} = Q1
{ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﻮﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ 2
n ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ} = Q3
{ 2
n +1 ـﻟﺍ ﻭ 2
n ـﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻄﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ} = Med
ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ
:ﻱﺩﺮﻓ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻮﻫ n ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
:ﲔﺘﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﺗ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻭ ،ﻊﺟﺮﻤﻛ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻉﻮﻤ ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.(ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ) ﻱﻮﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻭ (ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ) ﻰﻠﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ Med ﻭ Q3 ﻭ Q1 ﺢﺒﺼﺘﻓ .ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻌﺒﺘﺴﺗ
{ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻠﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ 2
n – 1 ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ} = Q1
{ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﻮﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ 2
n – 1 ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ} = Q3
{2
n – 1 ـﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ} = Med
. ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ = Med = Q3 = Q1 ،n = 1 ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
2
4 + 5= ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
= Q1
2
2 + 3= Q3
2
6 + 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
6-8
ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ
(ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9860GII SD/fx-9860GII/fx-9860G AU PLUS) ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺭﻮﺴﻛ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﻣ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟ Med ﻭ Q3 ﻭ Q1 ﻢﻴﻗ
{0.25 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.25 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻪﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} = Q1
ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﻫ Q1 ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ،ﺎﻣﺎﲤ 0.25 ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺾﻌﺒﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
{0.75 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.75 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻪﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} = Q3
ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﻫ Q3 ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ،ﺎﻣﺎﲤ 0.75 ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺾﻌﺒﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
{0.5 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.5 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻪﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} = Med
ﻚﻠﺗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﻫ Med ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ،ﺎﻣﺎﲤ 0.5 ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺾﻌﺒﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺩﺭﻭ ﺎﳌ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﻻﺎﺜﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗﺩﺩﺮﺗﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ
1 0.10.10.1/1.0 = 0.1
2 0.10.20.2/1.0 = 0.2
3 0.20.40.4/1.0 = 0.4
4 0.30.70.7/1.0 = 0.7
5 0.10.80.8/1.0 = 0.8
6 0.10.90.9/1.0 = 0.9
7 0.11.01.0/1.0 = 1.0
.Q1 = 3 ﻥﺈﻓ ﻚﻟﺬﻟﻭ ،0.25 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.25 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ 3 •
.Q3 = 5 ﻥﺈﻓ ﻚﻟﺬﻟﻭ ،0.75 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.75 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ 5 •
.Med = 4 ﻥﺈﻓ ﻚﻟﺬﻟﻭ ،0.5 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.5 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ 4 •
ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 98
= Q1
2
2 + 3= Q3
2
7 + 8
6-9
OnData u
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﻣ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟ Med ﻭ Q3 ﻭ Q1 ﻢﻴﻗ
{0.25 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻗﺃ ﻭ 0.25 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻪﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} = Q1
{0.75 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻗﺃ ﻭ 0.75 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻪﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ} = Q3
. ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺩﺭﻭ ﺎﳌ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻣ ﻻﺎﺜﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
(10 :ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ)
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗﺩﺩﺮﺗﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ
1 1 1 1/10 = 0.1
2 1 2 2/10 = 0.2
3 2 4 4/10 = 0.4
4 3 7 7/10 = 0.7
5 1 8 8/10 = 0.8
6 1 9 9/10 = 0.9
7 1 10 10/10 = 1.0
ﻥﺈﻓ ﻚﻟﺬﻟﻭ ،0.25 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.25 ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ 3 •
.Q1 = 3
ﻥﺈﻓ ﻚﻟﺬﻟﻭ ،0.75 ﻰﻟﺇ ﺏﺮﻗﺃﻭ 0.75 ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ 5 •
. Q3 = 5
(0.25) ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ (0.75) ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ
."Q1Q3 Type" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ "Std" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻌﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ Med ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺭﻮﺴﻛ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻢﻀﺗ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺎﻬﻠﻛ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﻕﺮﻓ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺲﻴﻟ
•
."Q1Q3 Type" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ "OnData" ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
.ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9860GII SD/fx-9860GII/fx-9860G AU PLUS ﻲﻓ ﻡﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺔﻳﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
Q1
0.1 0.2 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
Q3
12633444 75
6-10
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ .3
ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ
xy ﻲﻄﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ ﻕﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ k
. xy ﻲﻄﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻂﻄﺨﺗ
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ . 2
(xy ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ) xy ﻭﺍ (ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ)Scat ﺩﺪﺣ . 3
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺃ A J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺧ ،ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ .ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﺘﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
xy ﻲﻄﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﻹ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻂﺑﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
0.5 ، 1.2 ، 2.4، 4.0، 5.2 (ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ x )
-2.1 ، 0.3 ، 1.5 ،2.0 ، 2.4 (ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ y )
1 m STAT
2 a.f w b.c w c.e w e w f.c w e
- c.b w a.d w b.f w c w c.e w
3 (ﻕﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ )1 (GRPH) 6 (SET) c 1 (Scat) J1 (GPH1)
3 (xy ﻲﻄﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ )1 (GRPH) 6 (SET) c 2 ( xy ) J1 (GPH1)
(xy ﻲﻄﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ) (ﻕﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ)
ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ، ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺗ
.ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺧ ﻭ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ . 2
.ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻋﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ، ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 3
.ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ . 4
6-11
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻄﺧ ﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﺘﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ، ﻢﺛ ،ﻕﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ
.ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ، ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ
0.5, 1.2, 2.4, 4.0, 5.2 (ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ x )
–2.1, 0.3, 1.5, 2.0, 2.4 (ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ y )
1 m STAT
2 a.f w b.c w c.e w e w f.c w e
- c.b w a.d w b.f w c w c.e w
1 (GRPH) 6 (SET) c 1 (Scat) J1 (GPH1)
3 1 (CALC) 6 ( g ) 2 (Log)
4 6 (DRAW)
.ﻱﺮﺛﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﲤ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ .ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﺮﺛﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﺐﺒﺴﺗ (ﻩﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ، ﻱﺮﺸﻋ) ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ .ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ •
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ k
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﺔﻔﻠﺗﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻼﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
• { ax + b } / { a + bx } / { Med } / { X^2 } / { X^3 } / { X^4 } / { Log } / { ae ^ bx } / { ab ^ x } / { Pwr } / { Sin } / { Lgst } ...
-ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ}/{( a + bx ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{( ax + b ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ} ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﺔﻌﺑﺍﺭ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﺐﻌﻜﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
{ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻲﺒﻴﺟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﺓﻮﻗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{
a e bx ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{
abx
{ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ} ...{ 2VAR } •
ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ k
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ b ﻭ a ﻞﺜﻣ) ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻞﻣﺎﻋﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ y = ax + b ﻲﻄﳋﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
،ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺩﺮﺠﲟ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
. ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺍ ﲔﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ، ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ
r ..............ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﻻﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ
r 2
............. ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ
MSe .........ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺄﻄﺧ
6-12
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. 6 (DRAW) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﳝ ﻢﻴﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻯﺮﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.(ﺮﻄﺴﻠﻟ x = 0 ﺪﻨﻋ y-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ) y - ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺭﺪﺤﻨﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﳑ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ
.ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻬﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺜﲤ
1 (CALC) 2 (X)
1 ( ax + b ) or 2 ( a + bx )
6 (DRAW)
.ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
y = ax + b
a .............(ﺭﺪﺤﻨﻣ) ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ)
b .............(y- ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ) ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ
y = a + bx
a ............. (y- ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ) ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ
b .............(ﺭﺪﺤﻨﳌﺍ) ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻋ
ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ–ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻣ ﻻﺪﺑ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ، ﺔﻓﺮﻄﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺒﺘﺸﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻓﺮﻄﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻦﻣ ﻞﹼﻠﻘﻳ ﻪﻨﻜﻟ ، ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻣ ﻩﺬﻫ .ﻯﺮﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ
1 (CALC) 3 (Med)
6 (DRAW)
.ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ -ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
y = ax + b
a ..............ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ – ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺭﺪﺤﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
b ..............ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ /ﻲﺒﻌﻜﳌﺍ / ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
.ﻕﺮﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺮﻟﺍ /ﻲﺒﻌﻜﳌﺍ / ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﳝ
ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﳑ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﳝ ﻰﻨﺤﻨﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻯﺮﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺮﻟﺍ / ﻲﺒﻌﻜﻣ / ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﺜﲤ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
Ex. ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
1 (CALC) 4 (X^2)
6 (DRAW)
6-13
ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ ................. y = ax
4
+ bx
3
+ cx 2
+ dx + e
a .............. ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻊﺑﺍﺭ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
b ............ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺚﻟﺎﺛ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
c ............ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﺛ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
d ............... ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
e ............. ( y - ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ) ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ
ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﻮﻫ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻭ . x ﻝ ﻢﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻛ y ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﹼﺒﻌﻳ
.y = a + b X ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ ، x ﻲﻓ = X ﻥﺍ ﺎﻨﻠﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ، x ﻲﻓ y = a + b ×
1 (CALC) 6 ( g ) 2 (Log)
6 (DRAW)
.ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
y = a + b· ﻲﻓ x
a ..............ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ
b ..............ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﺍﺫﺍ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ،
y = a × e bx ﻲﻫ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ . x ﻝ ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻛ y ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﻌﻳ
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ ، a ﻲﻓ = A ﻭ ، y ﻲﻓ = Y ﺎﻨﻠﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ . a + bx ﻲﻓ = y ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﻧ ﺎﻌﻣ ﲔﻓﺮﻄﻟ ﻢﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻟ ﺎﻧﺬﺧﺃ
. Y = A+ bx ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ
1 (CALC) 6 ( g ) 3 (Exp)
1 (
aeˆbx ) or 2 ( abˆx )
6 (DRAW)
.ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻭ
y = a · e bx
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ................. a
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ................. b
y = a · b x
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ................. a
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ................. b
ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ ............ y = ax
2
+ bx + c
a ......... ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﺛ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
b ......... ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
c .........ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ
(y-ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ)
ﺐﻌﻜﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ ........ y = ax
3
+ bx
2
+ cx + d
a ......... ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺚﻟﺎﺛ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
b ......... ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﺛ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
c .........ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
d ......... ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ
(y-ﻊﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ)
6-14
ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
،
y = a × x b ﻲﻫ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ . x ﻝ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻛ y ﻦﻋ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﺮﺒﻌﻳ
= x ﺎﻨﻠﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ ،ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺗ . x ﻲﻓ a + b × ﻲﻓ = y ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﻧ ﺎﻌﻣ ﲔﻓﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻟ ﺎﻧﺬﺧﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ
.Y = A + b X ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ ،a ﻲﻓ = A ﻭ , y ﻲﻓ = y ﻭ ، x ﻲﻓ
1 (CALC) 6 ( g ) 4 (Pwr)
6 (DRAW)
.ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻂﳕ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
y = a · x b
a ............. ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻣ
b ................. ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻗ
ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻞﻀﻓﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
. ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﳕ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
y = a ·sin( bx + c ) + d
1 (CALC) 6 ( g ) 5 (Sin)
6 (DRAW)
ﻒﺼﻧ ﺎﻳﺍﻭﺯ)Rad ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺘﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻱﹼﺩﺆﻳ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﻻ ﻭ .(ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ
.ﻞﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﻻ ﺍﺬﻫ .ﺐﺴﺤﺘﻟ ﻼﻳﻮﻃ ﺎﺘﻗﻭ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ •
ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺮﻫﺍﻮﻈﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻞﻀﻓﺃ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻊﺒﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺓﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ
. ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
y = c
1 + ae
–bx
1 (CALC) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (Lgst)
6 (DRAW)
.ﻞﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﻻ ﺍﺬﻫ .ﺐﺴﺤﺘﻟ ﻼﻳﻮﻃ ﺎﺘﻗﻭ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ •
ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻭ (y–ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ) ﺔﻴﻠﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻧ ﺐﺴﲢ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
6-15
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻰﻋﺪﺘﺴﺗ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﲢ ﻭ ."“Resid Listﻝ ("List 26"ﻰﻟﺍ "“List 1 )
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻄﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ
.ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﻲﻬﻓ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻄﺍ
.ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺎﻬﻈﻔﺣ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﹰﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻳﺃ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ
. ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺘﻛ ﺓﺭﺍﺪﺼﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ
ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ k
ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻛ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ -ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ، ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ
. 1 (CALC) 1 (2VAR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﺯ ﺀﻰﻔﻄﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
o ....... x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
Σx ...... x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ
Σ x
2 ..... ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﻣ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ
x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
σ
x ...... ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻹﺍ
x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
sx ....... ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻹﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ
x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ
n .........x ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
p ........ y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
Σy ...... y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ
Σ y
2 ....... y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﻣ ﻉﻮﻤﺟ
σ
y ........ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻹﺍ
y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ
sy ........ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻹﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ
y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ
Σxy ..... ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﻣ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ
y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
minX .... x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺍ
maxX ... x ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺍ
minY .... y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻧﺩﺍ
maxY ... y ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺦﺴﻧ k
. ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
5 (COPY) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،(6-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
. ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻴﺳ •
.ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻠﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ ﻭ ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻆﻔﳊ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
. GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ
* 1
6-16
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ .4
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﰎ
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
ﻪﻴﻓ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻭ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ
2 (CALC) 6 (SET) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺃﺪﺑ ﻞﺒﻗ
.ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻭ
1Var XList ........... (X ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) x ﻢﻴﻘﻟ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ
1Var Freq ........... ( ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ) ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ
2Var XList ........... (X ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) x ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ
2Var YList ........... (X ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) y ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ
2Var Freq ........... (ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ) ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ
ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، "ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ" ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ ﻖﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻭ . ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ
.2 (CALC) 1 (1VAR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ
- ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺭﹼﺮﻤﻴﻟ f ﻭ c ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺍﺬﻫ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ
.(6-6 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ
ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، "ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ" ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ ﻖﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻭ . ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ
6-17
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ
2 (CALC) 2 (2VAR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ
ﺽﺮﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺭﹼﺮﻤﻴﻟ f ﻭ c ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺍﺬﻫ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﳋﺍ
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ
.(6-15 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ
ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﰎ ، "ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ" ﻰﻟﺍ "ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ" ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺴﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﺤﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻛ ،ﺎﻨﻫ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﻢﻗﺮﻛ ﺔﻨﻋ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ 2 (CALC) 3 (REG) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
... { ax + b } / { a + bx } / { Med } / { X^2 } / { X^3 } / { X^4 } / { Log } / { ae ^ bx } / { ab ^ x } / { Pwr } / { Sin } / { Lgst } •
- ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ}/{( a + bx ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{( ax + b ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ} ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ
ﻲﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻢﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﺐﻌﻜﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
{ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﻲﺒﻴﺟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{ﺓﻮﻗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{
ab x ﻞﻜﺷ) ﻲﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ}/{
ae bx ﻞﻜﺷ)
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
2 (CALC) 3 (REG) 1 (X) 1 ( ax + b )
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ " ﻰﻟﺍ "ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ" ـﻟ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﻲﻫ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ
."ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
MSe ﻭ (
r
2) ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
ﻲﺒﻌﻜﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟ ( r
2) ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ MSe ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ .ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻭ
6-18
• ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ( ax + b ).......................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 2
i=1
n
(y
i
– (ax
i
+ b))
2
( a + bx ) ......................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 2 i=1
n(yi – (a + bxi))2
• ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ..................................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 3
i=1
n
(y
i
– (ax
i
+ bx
i
+ c))
2
2
• ﻲﺒﻌﻜﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ .................................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 4
i=1
n
(y
i
– (ax
i3
+ bx
i
+ cx
i
+ d ))
2
2
• ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ....................................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 5 i=1
n(yi – (axi4+ bxi3 + cxi + dxi + e))2
2
• ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ .............................
M
Se =
Σ
1
n – 2
i=1
n
(y
i
– (a + b ln x
i
))
2
• ﻲﹼ
ﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ( a · e bx
) ...........................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 2
i=1
n
(ln y
i
– (ln a + bx
i
))
2
( a · b x
) ............................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 2 i=1
n(ln yi – (ln a + (ln b) · xi ))2
• ﺓﻮﻗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ .......................................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 2 i=1
n(ln yi – (ln a + b ln xi ))2
• ﻲﺒﻴﺟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ....................................
M
Se =
Σ
1
n – 2
i=1
n
(y
i
– (a sin (bx
i
+ c) + d ))
2
• ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ................................
M
Se = Σ
1
n – 2 1 + ae
–bx
i
C
i=1
n
y
i
–
2
ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ u
ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ y - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ Y-CAL ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ STAT ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ
.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ–ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ x-ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ
.Y-CAL ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻭ
ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻠﻟ !5 (G-SLV) 1 (Y-CAL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ . 1
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ
f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺕﺪﺟﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ
. x - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ •
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ x ﻝ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 2
ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ y ﻭ x ﻝ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻱﹼﺩﺆﻳ •
ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﻭ .ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
6-19
ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﳌ x - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭﺃ v ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ . 3
.ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺔﺑﻮﺴﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻻ
•
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ “Coord” ﺪﻨﺒﻠﻟ ﺍﺩﺪﺤﻣ "ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ" ﻊﺿﻭ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻻ •
.DefG ﺓﺰﻴﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻊﻣ Y-CAL ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ •
ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ u
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ ﻪﻧﺄﻓ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ
ﺢﻤﺴﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ،(ﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ ﻂﻄﺨﻤﻛ ) ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ .ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﺼﶈﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺦﺴﻨﺑ ﻚﻟ
. 6 (COPY) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟ
( , ) ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ x ﻭ y ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﻭ ﻝ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﻭ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
xi = 20 ﻭ yi = 1000
xi 10 15 20 25 30
yi 1003 1005 1010 1011 1014
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
.( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 3
.ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
ca (xi ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
K 5 (STAT) * 2 ( ) w
* fx-7400GII: 4 (STAT)
xi = 20 ﻝ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ yﻝ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
baaa ( y i ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
1 ( ) w
yi = 1000 ﻝ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ Xﻝ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻭ ،ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻭ،ﻲﺒﻌﻜﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻭ،ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻭ، ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ - ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﻲﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭﻭﺃ ، ﻲﺒﻴﺟ
6-20
ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ k
RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.( RUN ﻭﺃ)
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 6( g )(fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ 2(PROB))K 6 ( g )3(PROB) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ {( P( t )}/{Q( t )}/{R( t} ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﻳ ... { P( } / { Q( } / { R (} •
{t ( x ) ـﻟ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺼﺤﻳ} ... { t ( } •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ t( x ) ﻝ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﺘﻟﺍﻭ R( t ) , P( t ), Q( t ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣ ﺩﺪﺣ .ﺔﻴﻠﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻟﺎﻃ 20 ﻝﻮﻄﻟ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﻢﺳ 175.5 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻢﺳ 160.5 ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﲔﻌﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺏﻼﻄﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ
؟ﻢﺳ 175.5 ﻪﻋﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﺐﻟﺎﻃ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ، ﻚﻟﺬﻛ
ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ
(ﻢﺳ) ﻝﻮﻃ
ﺩﺩﺮﺗ
1 158.5 1
2 160.5 1
3 163.3 2
4 167.5 2
5 170.2 3
P
(t)Q
(t)R
(t)
tt t
00 0
σ
x
ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ
(ﻢﺳ) ﻝﻮﻃ
ﺩﺩﺮﺗ
6 173.3 4
7 175.5 2
8 178.6 2
9 180.4 2
10 186.7 1
.ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻭ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ . 3
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﹰﺍﺭﻮﻓ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
2 (CALC) 6 (SET)
1 (LIST) b w
c 2 (LIST) c w!J (QUIT)
2 (CALC) 1 (1VAR)
6-21
K 6 ( g ) 3 (PROB) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ , m ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ (PROB) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ (fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ 2(PROB))
3 (PROB) * 6 ( g ) 4 (
t () bga.f) w
* fx-7400GII : 2 (PROB)
(ﻢﺳ 160.5ﻝ t ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ) –1.633855948 :ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
( –1.634)
4 (
t () bhf.f) w
(ﻢﺳ 175.5ﻝ t ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ 0.4963343361 :ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
( 0.496)
1 (P() a.ejg)-
1 (P() - b.gde) w
(ﺔﻋﻮﻤ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ) 0.638921 :ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
( 63.9% ﺔﻋﻮﻤ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ)
3 (R() a.ejg) w
(ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ) 0.30995 :ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
( 31.0) ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ
ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ k
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT
.( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﻲﻠﻴﻄﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻲﻘﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 3
P (0.5) ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
1 m RUN • MAT (or RUN)
2 !4 (SKTCH) 1 (Cls) w
5 (GRPH) 1 (Y=)
3 K 6 ( g ) 3 (PRO B) * 6 ( g ) 1 (P() a.f) w
* fx-7400GII: 2 (PROB)
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ k
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ PRGM ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭﺍ RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
(6-40 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻫ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. = 2 ﻮﻫ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ ﻭ
σ
= 1.5 ﻮﻫ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ،{1, 2, 3}
6-22
. RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
K 5 (STAT) 3 (DIST) 1 (NORM)
1 (NPd) ! * ( { ) b,c,d
! / ( } ) ,b.f,c) w
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺎﻬﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻭ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﺑ ﺔﻠﻤﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺎﻤﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ •
.(8-29 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ k
ﻩﺬﻫ ﻱﺮﲡ ﻭ .ﺔﺼﺻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ .(RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻊﻣ (26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻈﻔﺤﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ (RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ
([ m ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ] n ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
([ m ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ] n ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ
ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ .... n ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﺔﻳﺩﺩﺮﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ... m ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﺩﺪﺣ ﻭ ، 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻭ ،1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ x - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ
x
90807060
ﺩﺩﺮﺗ
1453
.ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
. (RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 3
.ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
K 5 (STAT) 4 (S • Dev) *J
1 (LI ST) 1 (List) b, 1 (List) c) w
* fx-7400GII: 4(STAT) 3 (S • Dev)
J5(STAT) 5 (Var)* J
1 (LI ST) 1 (List) b, 1 (List) c) w
* fx-7400GII : 4(STAT) 4 (Var)
6-23
TEST ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ k
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ PRGM ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭﺃ (RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.(6-23 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻱﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ، t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ، Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ STAT ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﳌ ﺔﻬﺑﺎﺸﳌﺍ
ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﺔﻨﻴﻋ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ p -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ z ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
:ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ
، 0
= 0 ﺽﺮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ،
≠
≠ 0
* (ﻁﺮﺷ ) ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ
. n = 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺪﻋ ،
o
o = 1 ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ،
σ
= 1 ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ
.ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ-ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺮﻣﻷ ﻲﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﺠﺤﻛ 0 ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ "
≠ 0 ﻁﺮﺷ " ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ *
.
(RUN ﻭﺃ)
RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ . 2
K 5 (STAT) 6 ( g ) 1 (TEST) 1 (Z)
1 (1-S) a,a,b,b,c
w
JJJ
1 (LIST) 1 (List) !- (Ans) w
.4 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ
z ﺔﻣﻼﻋ :1
p -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ :2
o :3
n :4
ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ TEST ﺮﻣﻻﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ" ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﻪﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻭ TEST ﺮﻣﻸﻟ ﺔﻤﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ •
.(8-32 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ) "ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺑ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ . 5
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻌﲡ ﺎﻬﻧﺃ .ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻨﺗ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺮﻓﻮﻳ
ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ (ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺳ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﻛ ) ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻗﺪﺑ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﲤ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ
. ﺍﺭﺍﺮﻣ ﺔﺋﺍﺩﺍ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ،ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻟ ﻭ ﻲﻗﻮﺴﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ .ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺳ
6-24
.ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﻬﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﺗ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1
ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﻻ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﺗ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ -2
.ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﺎﻌﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ
.ﺡﺎﺠﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﺗ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1
.ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺡﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﳌ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﺗ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-2
ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﻭ .ﻝﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
.ﺔﻠﻳﺪﺑ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﺑ ﺓﺎﻤﺴﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺖﺒﺜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﻡﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﺑ ﺓﺎﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﺘﺒﺜﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻼﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻣ
ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﺛ .ﻡﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻖﺒﻄﻳ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ
.ﺔﻠﻳﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻡﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻞﻬﺠﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻱﺩﺮﻓ ﻝﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺳ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﺗ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1
.ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻞﻬﺠﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻥﺭﺎﻘﺗ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
.ﺔﻧﺮﺘﻘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻄﺧ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﳉ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ LinearReg
ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻣﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،
χ
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻊﻣ
.ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ
.ﲔﻌﻣ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟ ﺩﻮﺻﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ (ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ
χ
2
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ) GOF
χ
2
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
.ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ، ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻭ "ﻢﻌﻧ" ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺎﻴﺴﻴﺋﺭ ﺔﻋﻮﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻞﻜﻴﻬﻳ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺐﻳﻮﺒﺗ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﻰﺸﻨﻳ ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ
χ
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
.ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﻼﻘﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻳ ﻭ ("ﻻ"
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ، ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ، ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﺗ F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻣﺎﺘﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺺﻘﻧ ﻭ ،ﻝﻮﺤﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﻎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻃﺎﻌﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻪﺒﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻃﺮﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺛﺄﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺦﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺌﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺸﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻝﻮﻤﳋﺍ ﻭ ، ﺓﻮﻬﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻛ
ﻦﻜﳝ .ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﻭﺎﺴﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻥﺄﺑ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ ANOVA
ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺩﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ،ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻲﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﺣ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﻮﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﺎﻬﻟ
.ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻞﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣﻭ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﻋﻮﻧ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
ﻭ .ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺮﻃ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺡﺮﺸﺗ
.ﺔﻴﺳﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺘﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﳌﺎﺑ ﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﻼﻃﻻﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 3 (TEST) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ
• 3 (TEST) 1 (Z) ... (6-25 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) Z ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
2 (t) ... (6-27 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) t ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
3 (CHI) ... (6-30 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) χ2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
4 (F) ... (6-31 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
5 (ANOV) ... (6-32 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) AVONA
6-25
ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﺪﺣﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ "ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ" ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ... 1 (CALC) •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ... 6 (DRAW) •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﲔﺴﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ •
Z ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ k
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ u
. Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
z ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ... 1 (Z) •
ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ 1(Z) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ z ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﻥﺍ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ d ﻭ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﲔﺘﻨﺛﻻﺍ - ﻞﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
. p - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... 2 (P) •
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ 2(P) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ p - ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ P ﻭ Z ﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ p ﻭ z ﻢﻴﻗ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ ,ﺔﻴﻠﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1 u
ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1 ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﻑﺮﻌﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
1 (Z)
1 (1-S)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ......
μ
≠ 11.4
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ : ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ..............
s
x
6-26
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ
μ
ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 u
ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻑﺮﻌﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
1 (Z)
2 (2-S)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ .........
μ
1
≠
μ
2
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ : ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ .............
s
x 1
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ : ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ .............
s
x 2
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ
μ
1 ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1 u
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1 ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
1 (Z)
3 (1-P)
6-27
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ .............0.5≠ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ x ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-2 u
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-2 .ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﳌ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
1 (Z)
4 (2-P)
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
p
1
> p
2............
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ
p 1 ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ k
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ u
. t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. t ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ... 1 (T) •
ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ 1(T) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ t ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﻥﺍ ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
d ﻭ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﲔﺘﻨﺛﻻﺍ – ﻞﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
. p – ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ... 2 (P) •
6-28
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ 2(P) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ p–ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ T ﻭ P ﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ p ﻭ t ﻢﻴﻗ ﻥﺰﺨﻳ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1 u
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻑﺮﻌﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﻬﺍ ﻱﺩﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
. t ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1 ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ. ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
2 (t)
1 (1-S)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ...................
μ
≠ 11.3
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ
μ
ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 u
. ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻑﺮﻌﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 ﻥﺭﺎﻘﺗ
. t ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
2 (t)
2 (2-S)
6-29
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ........
μ
1
≠
μ
2
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ : ﻊﻤﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ..............
s
p
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ
μ
1 ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ LinearReg u
ﻯﺮﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻭ ( x , y ) ﺝﺍﻭﺯﻻﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ-ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺞﻟﺎﻌﻳ
ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﻻﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻪﻧﺃ ﺎﻤﻛ . y = a + bx ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺴﻧﻷﺍ a , b ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ
. y ﻭ x ﲔﺑ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻭ ، t ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻭ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
2 (t)
3 (REG)
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ..............
β
≠ 0 &
ρ
≠ 0
ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺦﺴﻨﻳ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ 6 (COPY) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
6-30
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ [Resid List] ﺪﻨﺒﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
.t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ LinearReg ﻝ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ
β
&
ρ
ﺔﻟﺎﺤﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺤﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
ﻰﻠﻋ [Resid List] ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗﻭ [Res ﻆﻔﺣ] ـﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ [Resid List] ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
2 k
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ
2 u
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
χ
2 - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ... 1 (CHI) •
ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ
1(CHI) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ χ2 ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﻥﺍ ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ
. p - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... 2 (P) •
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ 2(P) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ p - ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ P ﻭ C ﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ p ﻭ
χ
2 ﻢﻴﻗ ﻥﺰﺨﻳ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
(ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡ
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ) GOF
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ u
ﻰﻠﻋ .ﲔﻌﻣ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺩﺩﺮﺗ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ (ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ) GOF
χ
χ
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
.ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ، ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
3 (CHI)
1 (GOF)
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ، ﻢﺛ
ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ) ﺓﺩﻮﺻﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ (26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ............ ﺩﻮﺻﺮﻣ
.(ﺔﺒﺟﻮﻣ
.ﻊﻗﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ (26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻢﺳﺍ .............ﻊﻗﻮﺘﻣ
ﺩﻮﺻﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻛ ﺔﻤﻫﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻤﻛ (26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺩﺪﲢ ......... CNTRB
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻦﻋ ﰋﺎﻧ
6-31
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
.ﺔﻤﻫﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺕﺎﺟﺮ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ..................... CNTRB
2 ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ 2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
u
ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺽﻭﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ ﻭ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻣﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻌﻳ
ﻦﻴﻫﺎﺠﺗﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﻦﻴﻫﺎﺠﺗﺍ ﻲﻓ
χ
χ
2
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
.(ﻻ /ﻢﻌﻧ ﻞﺜﻣ ، ﺔﻠﻤﺘﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ) ﻉﺮﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ
χ
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
3 (CHI)
2 (2WAY)
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﹼﺪﺣ ،ﻢﺛ
items.
.(ﺔﺒﺟﻮﻣ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ) ﺓﺩﻮﺻﺮﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ (Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ....... ﺩﻮﺻﺮﻣ
ﻊﻗﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ (Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ........ ﻊﻗﻮﺘﻣ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻂﺧ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻭ .ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻦﻳﺩﻮﻤﻌﺑ ﲔﻄﺧ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ •
.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ﻞﻠﻈﻣ "ﻊﻗﻮﺘﻣ" ﻭ "ﺩﻮﺻﺮﻣ" ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ 1 (Mat) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.( Z ﻰﻟﺍ A)
ﻭ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺕﻼﻤﻌﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ 2('MAT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ
ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻨﻋ 6('MAT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻭ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ •
F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 k
. F ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
6-32
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
4 (F)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ........
σ
1
≠
σ
2
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ : ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ..............
x 1
¯
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ : ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ..............
x 2 ¯
. ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. F ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ... 1 (F) •
ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ 1(F) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ F ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﻥﺍ ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
d ﻭ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﲔﺘﻨﺛﺍ - ﻞﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺘﻄﻘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ
. p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ... 2 (P) •
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ 2(P) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ p - ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ P ﻭ F ﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ p ﻭ F ﻢﻴﻗ ﻥﺰﺨﻳ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
.2 ﻂﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ
σ
1 ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻆﻔﺤﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻻ [Save Res] •
ANOVA k
ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﻭﺎﺴﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻋ ﺕﺎﻄﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻥﺄﺑ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﺮﺒﺘﺨﺗ ANOVA
.ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻋ
.ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭ ﻞﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA
.ﻊﺑﺎﺗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA
6-33
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ
3 (TEST)
5 (ANOV)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻭ
(ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ) ANOVA ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ ...............ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﻛ
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺔﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ...............A ﻞﻣﺎﻋ
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺔﻴﻨﻴﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ .....................ﻊﺑﺎﺗ
*1(22 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺍ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ) ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻲﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ .......... Save Res
(ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ) ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ..................ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻆﻔﺤﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ [Save Res]
* 1
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﻗﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻖﺣﻻ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ،ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ
ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﺲﻤﺧ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.22
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
(26ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺔﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ .........B ﻞﻣﺎﻋ
ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ "ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ" ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ .....1 (CALC) •
.(ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻂﻘﻓ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ....6 (DRAW) •
.ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ، ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVAﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
List1={1,1,2,2}
List2={124,913,120,1001}
List1={1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2}
List2={1,1,2,2,1,1,2,2}
List3={113,116,139,132,133,131,126,122}
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ
6-34
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVAﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA
ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA
p-ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ، F ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ، SM ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ، SS ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ، df ﺔﻤﻴﻗ A ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ......... (A) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.MS ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ،SS ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ، df ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺄﻄﺧ ..... (ERR) 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA
p-ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ،F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ، MS ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ،SS ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ،df ﺔﻤﻴﻗ A ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ......... (A) 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
p -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ، F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ، MS ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ، SS ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ،ﺔﻤﻴﻗ df B ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ......... (B) 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
p -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ،F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ،MS ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻭ ، SS ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ،df ﺔﻤﻴﻗ B ﻞﻣﺎﻋ × A ﻞﻣﺎﻋ .......(BA) 3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺪﺻﺭ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻻ *
. MS ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ، SS ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ، df ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺄﻄﺧ ....(ERR) 4 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ............................. F
p-ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ....................... p
ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ..................... df
ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ..................... SS
ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ................... MS
ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﻠﻋﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻊﻣ
.ﺕﺎﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺌﻓ ﻞﻛ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻮﻫ Y-ﺭﻮﶈﺍ .A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ X-ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،B ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ... !1(TRCE) ﻭﺃ 1(Trace) •
ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . d ﻭﺍ e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻳ
. c ﻭ f ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ
، ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ •
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺾﻐﺑ
، ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ،M ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻄﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ A ﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻥﺰﺨﻳ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
6-35
(ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ) ANOVA k
ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ u
ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺐﻳﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
. ﺔﻠﺛﺎﳑ ﻑﻭﺮﻇ ﻞﻇ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺗﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ . (B) ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﻭ (A) ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﻤﻫ : ﺝﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻣ
.5% ﻦﻣ ﺯﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ، ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺿﺮﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻭﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ :
H
o
.ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﳌ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ :
H
o
.ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﳌ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﻭ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻋﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ :
H
o
ﻝﻮﻠﺣ u
ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ANOVA ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
{1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2} =1ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
{1,1,2,2,1,1,2,2} =2ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
{113,116,139,132,133,131,126,122} =3ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﻞﻜﻟ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ) 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ .ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻛ (ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ) 3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻌﺗ
.ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ B ﻞﻣﺎﻋ ﻭ A ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻛ (3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺪﻟﻮﻳ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
. P = 0.2458019517 ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ (A) ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺗ •
، (0.05) ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻮﻫ (p = 0.2458019517 ) ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺾﻓﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ
.P = 0.04222398836 ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ (B) ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺗ •
، (0.05) ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﻮﻫ(p = 0.04222398836 ) ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻷﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺾﻓﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ
.P = 2.78169946e-3 ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻻﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ (A × B) ﻲﻠﻋﺎﻔﺗ •
، (0.05) ﻡﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺍ ﻮﻫ (p = 2.78169946e-3 ) ﻡﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﺴﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺾﻓﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ
ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺗ ﻭ ،ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﻭ
.ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻢﻬﻣ ﻞﻋﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ
B (
ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ
)B1 B2
A1 113
،
116
133
،
131
139
،
132
126
،
122
A2
A (
ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ
)
6-36
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ u
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ u
6-37
ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ .6
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
.ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﹰﺎﺒﻟﺎﻏ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ (ﻞﺻﺎﻓ) ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻮﻫ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ
ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺮﻜﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﺐﻌﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﻊﺳﺍﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﺐﻌﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ ﻭ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﺤﻳ ، ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺔﻴﺣﺎﻧ ﻦﻣ ،ﻖﻴﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ .(ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
، ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﻊﺳﻮﻳ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻊﻓﺭ .99% ﻭ 95% ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﺜﻛﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ .ﺔﻗﻮﺛﻮﻣ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
.ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺔﻓﺪﺼﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻄﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺹﺮﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻳ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﻟ ،ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻖﻴﻀﻳ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ
.ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﲡﺎﻨﻟﺍ 5% ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ،ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ، 95% ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﻊﻣ
،ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺬﺧﺄﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺢﺴﻣ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻂﻄﺨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻳ .ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻭ ،ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻭ
ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﻬﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1
.ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ
ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
.ﲔﺘﻓﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﲔﺘﻨﻴﻋ ﻦﻣ
.ﺕﺎﺣﺎﳒ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1
.ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-2
ﺮﻴﻏ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﻬﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ t ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1
.ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ
ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﺟﻷ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ t ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
.ﺔﻓﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ
ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 4 (INTR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻰﻟﻭﻻﺍ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
(6-38 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) Z ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻓ ... 4 (INTR) 1 (Z) •
(6-39 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) t ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻓ ... 2(t)
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ "ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ" ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ... 1 (CALC) •
.ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻱﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻻ •
ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ u
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ .ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﻳ C- ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ 0 < C-ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ < 1 ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
.100 ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺴﻘﻣ ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﹼﺪﻌﻳ 1 < C-ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ < 100 ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
6-38
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻓ k
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1 u
ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﻬﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1
.ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
4 (INTR)
1 (Z)
1 (1-S)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 u
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
.ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﲔﺘﻨﻴﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
4 (INTR)
1 (Z)
2 (2-S)
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1 u
.ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
4 (INTR)
1 (Z)
3 (1-P)
6-39
.ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 u
ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ Z ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
.ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
4 (INTR)
1 (Z)
4 (2-P)
t ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ k
t ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1 u
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻮﻬﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ
.ﻑﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
4 (INTR)
2 (t)
1 (1-S)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
6-40
t ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2 u
ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻕﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﺟﻷ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺐﺴﲢ t ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
. t ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟ t ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺔﻓﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﻞﻛ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
4 (INTR)
2 (t)
2 (2-S)
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ .7
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻻ ﻱﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ، "ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ" ﻮﻫ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺓﺮﻬﺷ ﺮﺜﻛﻻﺍ ﻦﻜﻟ ،ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻨﺗ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ
ﻦﻣ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﻷﺍ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻞﺛﺎﻤﺘﻣ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ .ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ،ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻭ .ﺰﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻌﺒﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺎﻔﺨﻧﺍ ﻊﻣ ،(ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟ ﺎﻌﺒﺗ ، ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻭ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﲡﻻﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ
.ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﺎﻬﻧﻮﻛ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺫﻮﺧﺄﳌﺍ
.ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ، ﻼﺜﻣ
ﺮﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻛ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﺡﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻑﺪﻫ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﻞﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭ .ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﻮﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻢﻛ
.ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻬﻟ ﻞﺼﺘﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺮﻳﺪﻘﺘﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺿﺮﻔﻛ (ﻼﺜﻣ 80%)
.ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ x ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺐﺴﲢ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟﺍ
. ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻼﻟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻞﹼﺜﲤ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ
. ﺩﺪﶈﺍ
. ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ x ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ t -ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ t ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ t -ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻠﻟ t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟ ﻲﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ t -ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ
ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، (ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻭﺃ) ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ، t ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻴﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻭ ، ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻭ ، F ﻭ
χ
χ
2 ﻝ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 5 (DIST) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
6-41
• 5 (DIST) 1 (NORM) ... ( 6-41 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
2 (t) ... (6-43 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) t - ﺐﻟﺎﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
3 (CHI) ...
(6-44 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) χ2 ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
4 (F) ... (6-45 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) F ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
5 (BINM) ... (6-46 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
6 ( g ) 1 (POISN) ... (6-48 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
6 ( g ) 2 (GEO) ... (6-49 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
6 ( g ) 3 (H.GEO) ... (6-51 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﻴﻗﻮﻓ ﺔﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ "ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ" ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ... 1 (CALC) •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ... 6 (DRAW) •
ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ k
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ "Stat Wind" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﻥﻮﻜﻳ "Stat Wind" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ."ﻲﻟﺁ"
."ﻱﻭﺪﻳ"
ﻦﻜﳝﻭ .ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ x ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ p - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ P-CAL ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ •
ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﻭ ، t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﻭ ،ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ P-CAL ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.F ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭﺃ ، χ2ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ
.P-CAL ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻭ
!5 (G-SLV) 1 (P-CAL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ .1
. x ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
.
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ x ﻝ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ .2
ﻙﺮﺤﺘﻳ ﻭ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ x ﻭ p ﻢﻴﻗ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻱﹼﺩﺆﻳ •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺭﺍﻮﺣ ﻊﺑﺮﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻭﺍ v ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .3
.ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﻰﺘﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺚﻴﺣ x ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻭ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺢﺴﳌ
J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ .4
.ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ، p ﻭ x ﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ p ﻭ x ﻢﻴﻗ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ ﻞﻴﻠﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ k
5 (DIST) 1 (NORM) 1 (NPd) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ u
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ( p ) ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺐﺴﲢ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ x -
ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ
6-42
.ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ •
.ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ = 0 ﻭ = 1 ﺪﻳﺪﲢ •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
x-ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x - ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻋﺪﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
5 (DIST) 1 (NORM) 2 (NCd) ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
x-ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x - ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻋﺪﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
5 (DIST) 1 (NORM) 3 (InvN) ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ u
ﺓﺩﻭﺪﺤﻣ ( ﻢﻴﻗ) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻ
ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ : ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
(0 < ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ < 1)
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻞﺜﲤ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻜﻋ
.ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻼﻟ
6-43
f(x)dx =p
−∞
∫
Upper
f(x)dx =p
+∞
∫
Lower
f(x)dx =p
∫
Upper
Lower
.ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
∞ = 1E99, – ∞ = –1E99 :ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ •
.ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
t - ﺐﻟﺎﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ k
5 (DIST) 2 (t) 1 (tPd) t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ u
x ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ( p ) ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ t – ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ •
5 (DIST) 2 (t) 2 (tCd)
t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
t -ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻊﻘﻳ t ﺐﻟﺎﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
x - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ :ﻞﻳﺫ
ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻠﻟ ﻦﳝﻻﺍ
.ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ
ﻲﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ :ﻞﻳﺫ
ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﺴﻳﻻﺍ
.ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ
ﺎﻴﻧﺪﻟﺍ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ :ﻞﻳﺫ
ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻄﺳﻮﻟﺍ
.ﻞﺻﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﺘﻠﻟ
6-44
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ •
5 (DIST) 2 (t) 3 (InvN) t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ u
df ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
. ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ (ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ)
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
(
x) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
χ
2 ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ
k
5 (DIST) 3 (CHI) 1 (CPd)
χ
2 ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ
u
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ
x
- ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
( p ) ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺐﺴﲢ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ •
5 (DIST) 3 (CHI) 2 (CCd)
χ
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
u
2 ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﲔﺑ
6-45
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﻳ •
5 (DIST) 3 (CHI) 3 (InvC)
χ
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ u
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻ ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ
. ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ(ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ) df ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
F ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ k
5 (DIST) 4 (F) 1 (FPd) F ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ u
ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ x- ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ( p ) F ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺐﺴﲢ F ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ •
6-46
5 (DIST) 4 (F) 2 (FCd) F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
F ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﻭ ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ x -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﻳ •
5 (DIST) 4 (F) 3 (InvF) ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ u
ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻ ﻲﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ
ﻂﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ) n :df ﻭ d :df ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ (ﻢﺳﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ k
5 (DIST) 5 (BINM) 1 (BPd) ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ u
ﻞﻛ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ x - ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻻﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﻞﺼﻔﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ
، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﺑﺮﲡ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻭ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
6-47
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
5 (DIST) 5 (BINM) 2 (BCd) ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﺘﺳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
5 (DIST) 5 (BINM) 3 (InvB) ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ u
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﲡ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺃ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x )ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
6-48
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ، ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
( `ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻼﻟ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﻷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ
.ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ
(ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ)x Inv ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ .( ` ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ) x Inv ` ﻭ
.ﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻭ ،` x Inv ﻭ xInv ﻢﻴﻗ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ، ﻦﻜﻟ .ﻂﻘﻓ xInv
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﲟﺭ .ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻴﻔﻃ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ .ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
.ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ ،ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺮﻬﻇ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻚﻟﺫ
ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ k
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 1 (POISN) 1 (PPd) ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ u
ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ x -ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻲﻓ ﻻﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﻊﻣ ﻞﺼﻔﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻭﺃ
.ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ •
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 1 (POISN) 2 (PCd) ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
ﻲﻓ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﺘﺳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺘﻟﺍ
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ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 1 (POISN) 3 (InvP) ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ u
ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺍ ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ، ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ (` ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ) ﺔﻤﻬﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﻷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
` x Inv ﻭ (ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ)x Inv ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ، ﻦﻜﻟ .ﻂﻘﻓ x Inv ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ .( ` ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ)
.ﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ، ` x Inv ﻭ x Inv ﻢﻴﻗ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﲟﺭ .ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻴﻔﻃ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻱﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ .ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
.ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ ، ﺮﻳﺬﲢ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺕﺮﻬﻇ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ k
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 2 (GEO) 1 (GPd) ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ x - ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻻﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﻊﻘﺘﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ
ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ،ﻰﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ
.ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻠﻟ
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ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 2 (GEO) 2 (GCd) ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
ﻲﻓ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﺘﺳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 2 (GEO) 3 (InvG) ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ u
ﺔﺑﺮﲡ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
.ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ •
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!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ، ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ (` ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ) ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﻷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
` x Inv ﻭ (ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ)x Inv ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ، ﻦﻜﻟ .ﻂﻘﻓ x Inv ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ .( ` ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ)
.ﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ، ` x Inv ﻭ x Inv ﻢﻴﻗ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﲟﺭ .ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻴﻔﻃ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻪﻧﺍ ،ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ .ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﺠﳊ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
.ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ ، ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺮﻬﻇ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ k
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 3 (H.GEO) 1 (HPd) ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ u
ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ x -ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻭﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ
.ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ،ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 3 (H.GEO) 2 (HCd) ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ u
ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﻭﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻘﺘﺳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
6-52
5 (DIST) 6 ( g ) 3 (H.GEO) 3 (InvH) ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ u
ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺃ ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺮﲡ ﻦﻣ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
( x ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻲﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ •
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ، ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﻷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
.ﺏﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻗﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ( ` ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ )
(ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ)x Inv ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻭ .( ` ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ) ` x Inv ﻭ
.ﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ، ` x Inv ﻭ x Inv ﻢﻴﻗ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﻦﻜﻟ .ﻂﻘﻓ x Inv
ﺾﻴﻔﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﲟﺭ .ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ
ﻲﻓ ﻒﻴﻔﻄﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻰﺘﺣ ،ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ .ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10 ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻻﺍ ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ
، ﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺕﺮﻬﻇ ﺍﺫﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﻳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺩ
.ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ
ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ،ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ .8
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﻋ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ) ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ
.ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺍﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﲔﺒﻳ
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ k
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ..................................ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
“< 0
” ،ﲔﻨﺛﺍ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “ ≠ 0
”) ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ..............( Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1)
.(ﻰﻠﻋﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ “> 0
” ، ﻰﻧﺩﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
“
< 2” ،ﲔﻨﺛﺍ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “ ≠ 2
”) ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ............. (Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2) 1
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “
> 2” ، 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻐﺻﺍ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
.(2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻞﻳﺫ
6-53
، ﲔﻨﺛﺍ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “
≠ p 0 ”) ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ......( Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1) ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ
(ﻰﻠﻋﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “> p 0
”،ﻲﻧﺩﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “
< p 0”
،ﲔﻨﺛﺍ – ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “
≠ p ”) ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ........... (Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-2)
p 1
“
> p 2” ، 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻐﺻﺍ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ – ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “
< p 2”
.(2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
“< 0
” ، ﲔﻨﺛﺍ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “
≠ 0 ”) ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ............... ( t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1)
.(ﻰﻠﻋﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “> 0
”،ﻲﻧﺩﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
،ﲔﻨﺛﺍ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “ ≠ 2
”)ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ..............(t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2)
1
“> 2
” ، 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻐﺻﺍ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ -ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “< 2
”
.(2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ – ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “< 0” ،ﲔﻨﺛﺍ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “ ≠ 0”)
ρ
-ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ
...( t LinearReg ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ)
β
&
ρ
.(ﻰﻠﻋﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “> 0”،ﺮﻐﺻﺍ ﺪﺣ ﻭ -
،ﲔﻨﺛﺍ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “ ≠ 2
”) ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ .............( F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2)
1
“> 2
” ، 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻐﺻﺍ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ-ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ “< 2
”
.(2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ - ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ
ﺽﺮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ .......................................
0
( > 0 ) ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ........................................
( 1
> 0 ) 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ .......................................
1
(
> 0 ) 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ .......................................
2
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ .................................... List
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ)1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ .................................. List1
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ)2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ..................................List 2
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺍ 1 ) ﺩﺩﺮﺗ ...................................Freq
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺍ 1) 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺗ .................................Freq1
(26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺍ 1) 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺩﺮﺗ .................................Freq2
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ..................................ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ........................................ o
1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ......................................
o 1
2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ .......................................
o 2
(ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ) ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ........................................ n
(ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ) 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ .......................................
n 1
(ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ) 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ .......................................
n 2
(0 < p 0
< 1) ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ .......................................
p 0
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ .......................................
p 1
(ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ x ^ 0 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ .............(Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1) x
(ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻭﺍ 0 ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ .............(Z ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1) x
(ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ x 1
^ 0 ) 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ .......................................
x 1
(ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ x 2
^ 0 ) 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ .......................................
x 2
(s
x
> 0) ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ .......................................
s
x
(s
x 1
> 0) 1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ......................................
s
x 1
(s
x 2
> 0) 2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ......................................
s
x 2
6-54
( ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) x – ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ............................... ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗX
(6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) y – ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ............................... ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗY
(1 > C–ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ ^ 0) ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ........................... C-ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ
(ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣ) ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ ﻭﺍ (ﺮﻴﺛﺄﺗ ﻲﻓ ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻊﻴﻤﲡ ...............................ﺔﻌﻤﺠﻣ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ..............................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) x
( > 0 ) ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﺍ ..............................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ)
ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ..............................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ)
ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ ..........................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) ﻲﻧﺩﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ .........................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) ﻰﻠﻋﺍ
(df > 0 ) ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ .............................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) d f
(ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ) ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﻂﺴﺑ ..........................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) n : df
(ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ) ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ..........................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) d : df
ﺔﺑﺮﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ .................. (ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) Numtrial
( 1 ^ p ^ 0) ﺕﺎﺣﺎﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ..............................(ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ) p
ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ k
z ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ........................................ z
p-ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ........................................ p
t ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ......................................... t
2 ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
.......................................
2
F ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ....................................... F
ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ....................................... ˆp
1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ .......................................
pˆ
1
2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ .......................................
pˆ
2
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ........................................ o
1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ .......................................
o 1
2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ .......................................
o 2
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ .......................................
s
x
1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ......................................
s
x 1
2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ ......................................
s
x 2
ﺔﻌﻤﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻠﻟ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻻﺍ .......................................
s
p
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ....................................... n
1 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ .......................................
n 1
2 ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ .......................................
n 2
ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ....................................... d f
ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ........................................ a
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ........................................ b
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ .......................................
s
e
ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ........................................ r
ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ .......................................
r 2
(ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺶﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ) ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ................................... ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
(ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺶﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ) ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ..................................... ﲔﳝ
6-55
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ .9
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ k
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ -1
z
= (o – μ0)/(σ/'n )
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ -2
z
= (o1 – o2)/ (σ /n1) + (σ /n2)
2
1
2
2
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ -1
z
= (x/n – p0)/ p0(1 – p0)/n
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ -2
z
= (x1/n1 – x2/n2)/ pˆ (1 – pˆ )(1/n1 + 1/n2)
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ -1
t = (o – μ0)/(sx/'n )
(ﺔﻌﻤﺠﻣ) t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ -2
t = (o1 – o2)/ sp2(1/n1 + 1/n2)
df = n1 + n2 − 2
sp = ((n1 – 1)sx1
2 + (n2 – 1)sx2
2)/(n1 + n2 – 2)
(ﺔﻌﻤﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ -2
t = (o1 – o2)/ sx1
2/n1 + sx2
2/n2
C = (sx1
2/n1)/(sx1
2/n1 + sx2
2/n2)
df = 1/(C2/(n1 – 1) + (1 – C)2/(n2 – 1))
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ LinearReg
t = r (n – 2)/(1 – r2)
b = Σ(xi – o)(yi – p)/Σ(xi – o)2a = p – bo
i=1
n
i=1
n
GOF
χ
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
ﺓﺩﻮﺻﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ i -th ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ :
O i
ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ i -th ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ :
E i
ﲔﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ χ
2
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
j ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭ ، i ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ :
O ij
ﺓﺩﻮﺻﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ
j ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭ ، i ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ :
E ij
ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻤﻠﻟ
F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-2
F = sx1
2 /sx2
2
ANOVA ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
F = MS/MSe
SS = Σni (oi − o)2
MS = SS/Fdf MSe = SSe/Ed
f
i=1
k
Fdf = k − 1 Edf = Σ(ni – 1)
SSe = Σ(ni – 1)sxi2
i=1
k
i=1
k
χ2 = Σ(Oi − Ei)2
/Ei
i
k
χ2 = ΣΣ(Oij − Eij)2
/Eij
i
k
j
R
k
R
Eij = ΣOij • ΣOij / ΣΣOi
j
i=1
k
j=1i=1j=1
R
6-56
ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ k
ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ
(ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺶﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ) ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ :ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
(ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺶﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ) ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ :ﲔﳝ
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ- 2
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ-1
Z ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ- 2
t ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ-1
(ﺔﻌﻤﺠﻣ) t ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ- 2
t ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ- 2
(ﺔﻌﻤﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ)
( 0 % C-ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ< 1 ) ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ :C-ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ 1 − [C-ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ] =
α
ﻡﺎﻫ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ :
α
ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ
α
/2 ﻰﻠﻋﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ :Z (
α
/2)
df ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﻣ t ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟ
α
/2 ﻰﻠﻋﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ :t df
(
α
/2)
(ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻣ ) ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ k
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
πσ
2
p(x) = 1e–2 2
σ
(x – μ)2
μ
(
> 0)
σ
p = p(x)dx
Upper
Lower
∫
t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p(x) = ×
Γ
Γ
× df
π
– df+1
2
2
df
2
df + 1
df
x2
1 +
χ
2 ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p(x) = ×
(x ⭌ 0)
Γ
1
2
df
df
2
× x
2
1df
2–1x
2
–
× e
F ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ndf
2x
ddf
ndf ndf
2–1
ddf
ndf × x
1 +
ndf + ddf
2
p(x) =
–
Γ2
ndf + ddf
Γ2
ndf × Γ 2
ddf
(x ⭌ 0)
o + Z( /2) · σ/
'
n
α
=ﻦﻴﻤﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
(o1 – o2) + Z( /2) σ /n1 + σ /n2
2
1
2
2
α
=ﻦﻴﻤﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
x/n + Z( /2) 1/n · (x/n · (1 – x/n))
α
=ﻦﻴﻤﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
+ Z( /2) (x1/n1 · (1 – x1/n1))/n1 + (x2/n2 · (1 – x2/n2))/n2
α
(x1/n1 – x2/n2)=ﻦﻴﻤﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
o + tn−1( /2) · sx/'n
α
=ﻦﻴﻤﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
sp = ((n1 – 1)sx1
2 + (n2 – 1)sx2
2)/(n1 + n2 – 2)
(o1 – o2) + tn1+n2−2 ( /2) sp2(1/n1 + 1/n2)
α
=ﻦﻴﻤﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
(o1 – o2) + tdf ( /2) sx1
2/n1 + sx2
2/n2
α
df = 1/(C2/(n1 – 1) + (1 – C)2/(n2 – 1))
C = (sx1
2/n1)/(sx1
2/n1 + sx2
2/n2)
=ﻦﻴﻤﻳ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ
6-57
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p = p(x)dx
Upper
Lower
∫
p = p(x)dx
Lower
∞
∫
p = p(x)dx
Upper
–∞
∫
ﺰﻛﺮﻣ = ﻞﻳﺫ ﲔﳝ = ﻞﻳﺫ ﺭﺎﺴﻳ = ﻞﻳﺫ
t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p = p(x)dx
Lower
∞
∫
χ
2 ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
F ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
(ﻞﺼﻔﻨﻣ) ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ k
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ
ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ : n
p(x) = nCxpx(1–p)n – x(x = 0, 1, ·······, n)
ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
(
μ
> 0 ) ﻲﻨﻌﺗ :
μ
(x = 0, 1, 2, ···)
p(x) =x!
e–
μ
μ
×x
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p(x) = p(1– p)x – 1 (x = 1, 2, 3, ···)
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p(x) =MCx × N – MCn – x
NCn
(0 % x ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ) ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺟﺮﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ : n
(0 % M ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ) A ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﳌﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ : M
( n % N , M % N ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ) ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺩﺪﻋ : N
ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p = Σ p(x)
x=0
X
p H Σ p(x)
x=0
X
ﻲﻧﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p = Σ p(x)
x=1
X
p H Σ p(x)
x=1
X
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ
p = Σ p(x)
x=0
X
p H Σ p(x)
x=0
X
7-1
(TVM) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ .1
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 1 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 2 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
{ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ} … { SMPL } •
{ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ } … { CMPD } •
{(ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ) ﻝﺎﳌﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ} … { CASH } •
{ ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﺍ} … { AMT } •
{ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ } … { CNVT } •
{ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ ،ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ،ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺗ } … { COST } •
{ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ/ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ} … { DAYS } •
{ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ} … { DEPR } •
{ ﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣ} … { BOND } •
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ k
ﻊﻓﺩ u
{ ﺓﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ } / { ﺓﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ } ﻊﻓﺩ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ … { BGN }/{ END } •
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ u
{ -360 ﻡﻮﻳ } / { 365 -ﻡﻮﻳ } ﺔﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ … { 360 }/{ 365 } •
(ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ) ﺔﻨﻴﺳ / ﺓﺪﻣ u
{ ﻱﻮﻨﺳ ﻒﺼﻧ } / { ﻱﻮﻨﺳ } … { Annu }/{ Semi } •
.
TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻ ﺎﻘﺒﻃ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ
:
TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ •
.ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷﻭ ، ﺔﻜﺒﺷﻭ ،ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻣ
ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ، ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ
•
.(ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ) ﻲﻘﻓﻷﺍ ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍﻭ ، (ﺕﺎﺑﻮﺤﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺪﻳﻹﺍ )
7
7-2
TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ k
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ 6 (GRPH) ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
،ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺸﻨﻳ ﻲﻜﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ !1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ،ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
.ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍﻭ SFV , SI ,PV ﺽﺮﻌﻳ e ﻰﻠﻋ
. TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻄﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ، ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟﺍﻭ ، ﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ (PRC) ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ﻭﺍ (PV) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺎﻬﺋﺍﺩﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻌﺟﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﺪﺼﻘﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ •
TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻛ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ •
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻞﻛ ﻖﻘﲢ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ •
. ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﺴﺳﺆﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﻮﺴﶈﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻻﺍ ﺪﺿ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ
ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ .2
.ﻂﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺀﺍﺩﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
ﺔﻐﻴﺻ u
.ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 1 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 1 (SMPL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
1 (SMPL)
(ﻡﺎﻳﺍ) ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ........... n
ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ........ I %
ﻞﺻﺍ ........ PV
SI' = n
365× PV × i
SI' = n
360× PV × i
I%
100
i =
I%
100
i =
SI = –SI'
SFV = –(PV + SI')
SI : ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ
n : ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ
PV : ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ
I % : ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺳ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ
SFV : ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ
ﻡﻮﻳ 365 ﻊﺿﻭ
ﻡﻮﻳ 360 ﻊﺿﻭ
7-3
.ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
• { SI } … {ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ}
• { SFV } … {ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ}
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
• { REPT } … {ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ}
• { GRPH } … {ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ}
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗﻭ ﻊﺒﺘﺗ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ !1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ
→ ( PV ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ :ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺪﺗ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ d ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻞﻛ
.
ﺱﻮﻜﻌﳌﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻭﺪﺗ e ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑﻭ . ( SFV ) ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ → ( SI ) ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ
.ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ .3
.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
u PV, PMT, FV, n
I % ≠ 0
I % = 0
PV = (PMT × n + FV)
FV = (PMT × n + PV)
PMT = PV + × FV
β
α
–
PV = – (α × PMT + × FV)
β
n =
log (1+ iS) × PMT – FV × i
(1+ iS) × PMT + PV × i
{}
log (1+ i)
FV =
β
α
PV + × PMT
–
PMT = – n
PV + FV
n = PMT
PV + FV
–
= (1+ i × S) × , = (1 + i)
i
1 ––n
ββ
α
0 .........Payment : End
(Setup Screen)
1 .........Payment : Begin
(Setup Screen)
i = 100
I%
I%
(1+ ) –1
C/Y
P/Y
100 × [C/Y ]
............................... (P/Y = C/Y = 1)
(Other than
those above)
{
S =
.....
{
ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ : ﻝﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ
(ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ)
ﺔﻳﺃﺪﺑ : ﻝﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ
(ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ)ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ )
( ﻩﻼﻋﺍ
7-4
I % u
(ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ) i
.ﻦﺗﻮﻴﻧ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ (ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ) i
PV + α × PMT +
β
× FV = 0
(ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ) i ﻦﻣ I % ﻰﻟﺍ
n ............... ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ FV ...............ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
I % ............ ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺳ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ P/Y .............. ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ
P V ............ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ C/Y ..............ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ
PMT ........ ﻊﻓﺩ
.(–) ﺡﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﺐﺤﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ،(+) ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﻉﺍﺪﻳﻺﻟ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 1 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 2 (CMPD) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
2 (CMPD)
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ........... n
ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ......... I %
( ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ،ﺽﻭﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ........ PV
( ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺍﺪﻳﺍ ، ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻓﺩ ) ﺔﻌﻓﺩ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ ..... PMT
( ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺎﺑ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ ، ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻉﻮﻓﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻴﺻﺭ ) ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ........ FV
ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ ....... P / Y
ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ ....... C / Y
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
ﻥﻮﻜﺘﻓ ( FV ) ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ( PV ) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻣﺍ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ( n ) ﺓﺪﳌﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺳ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ( FV ﻭﺍ PV ) ﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ
ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ
ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻴﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ، ﻦﺗﻮﻴﻧ ﺞﻬﻨﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ
ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﺓﺬﻫ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ،ﻥﻻ .ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﻻﺎﺤﺑ ﺓﺮﺛﺄﺘﻣ ﺎﻬﺘﻗﺩ
.ﻪﺠﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻖﻘﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻭﺍ ﻞﻘﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺩﻭﺪﳊﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
{
}
× C/Y × 100...
I% = (1+ i )–1
P/Y
C/Y
i × 100 ................................. (P/Y = C/Y = 1)
{
(ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ)
7-5
.ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
• { n } … {ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ}
• { I% } … {ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺳ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ}
• { PV } … ( ﺪﻴﺻﺭ :ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﻟﺍﻭ ، ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ :ﺽﺮﻗ ) { ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ }
• { PMT } … ( ﻉﺍﺪﻳﺍ :ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗﻭ ، ﺔﻌﻓﺩ :ﺽﺮﻗ ) { ﻊﻓﺩ }
• { FV } … ( ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻻﺎﺑ ﻲﻠﺻﺍ : ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗﻭ ، ﻉﻮﻓﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻴﺻﺭ :ﺽﺮﻗ ) { ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ }
• { AMT } … { ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ }
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
• { REPT } … {ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ}
• { AMT } … {ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ}
• { GRPH } … {ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ}
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗﻭ ﻊﺒﺘﺗ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ !1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ
. ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ
J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
(ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ) ﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ .4
ﺓﺪﲟ ﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ ﻊﻤﺠﺑ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ (DCF) ﻡﻮﺻﺍ ﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺔﻌﺑﺭﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ .ﺔﺗﻮﺒﺜﻣ
( NPV ) ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
( NFV ) ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
( IRR ) ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ •
( PBP ) ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ •
.ﻝﺍﻮﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ ﺭﻮﺼﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻙﺪﻋﺎﺴﻴﻟ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﲔﺒﳌﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻟ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ
ﺏ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻨﺳ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ ﺭﺎﻬﻇﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . CF 0 ـﺑ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ ﻞﻴﺜﲤ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ
.ﺔﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣﻭ ، CF 2 ـﺑ ﲔﺘﻨﺳ ﺪﻌﺑ ، CF 1
CF0
CF1
CF2CF3CF4
CF5CF6
CF7
7-6
.ﺎﻴﻠﺻﺍ ﺎﻬﻓﺪﻬﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺑﺭﻻﺍ ﻖﻘﺤﻳ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺢﺿﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
NPV u
254 ﻲﺘﺣ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ : n
NFV u
IRR u
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻥﺃ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻊﻣﻭ ، ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻻﺍ ﺭﺪﲡ .i x 100 ـﻟ ﻱﻭﺎﺴﺗ IRR ﺔﻤﻴﻗﻭ ، NPV = 0 ، ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
ﻞﺼﺗ ﻢﻟ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻘﺣﻼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻢﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﲤ ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺪﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﺘﻘﺗ NPV ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺏﺮﻗﺍﻭ ﺔﻗﺩ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ IRR ﺢﺒﺼﻳﻭ .ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻼﻌﻓ NPV
u PBP
NPV n < 0, NPV n +1 > 0, or 0 ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻔﻳ ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺮﻐﺻﺃ : n
.ﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 1 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 3 (CASH) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
3 (CASH)
I % ...........ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ
Csh .......ﻱﺪﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺍﻭ 5 ( ' LIST) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ
.
ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
{ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ} … { NPV } •
{ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ} … { IRR } •
{ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ} … { PBP } •
{ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ} … { NFV } •
{ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ} … { ' LIST } •
{ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺩﺪﲢ} … { LIST } •
NPV = CF0 + + + + … +
(1+ i)
CF1
(1+ i)2
CF2
(1+ i)3
CF3
(1+ i)n
CFni = 100
I %
NFV = NPV × (1 + i )
n
0 = CF0 + + + + … +
(1+ i)
CF1
(1+ i)2
CF2
(1+ i)3
CF3
(1+ i)n
CFn
NPVn = Σ
n
k = 0
CFk
(1 + i)k
PBP =
{
0 .................................. (CF0 > 0)
n – NPVn
NPVn+1 – NPVn
... (ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ)
7-7
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ} … { REPT }
{ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ} … { GRPH }
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗﻭ ﻊﺒﺘﺗ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ !1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ
J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﺍ .5
ﻎﻠﺒﳌﺍﻭ ، ﻲﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﻞﺻﻷﺍﻭ ،ﻱﺮﻬﺸﻟﺍ ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﺣﻭ ﻞﺻﻷﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﺗ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻱﺍ ﻰﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﻠﺻﻻﺍ
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ u
( INT ) PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﺣ : a
( PRN ) PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻻﺍ ﺔﺼﳊﺍ : b
( BAL ) PM2 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻞﺻﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ : c
PM2 ( Σ PRN ) ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻓﺪﻠﻟ PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﺻﻷﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ : d
PM2 ( Σ INT ) ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻓﺪﻠﻟ PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ : e
( PMT ) ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻊﻓﺩ = a + b *
c
a
1 PM1 PM2 Last............ ................... ..........
b
1 ﻊﻓﺩ
ﺕﺎﻌﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
1 PM1 PM2 Last............. ................ .............
e
d
1 ﻊﻓﺩ
ﺕﺎﻌﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
7-8
BAL 0 = PV ( INT 1 = 0 and PRN 1 = PMT ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺘﻓ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻲﻓ )
ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ u
( I % ‘)ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ (ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ I % ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ) ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻳﻮﻨﺳ ﻁﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻁﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﺽﻭﺮﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ
.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍﻭ ، ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
.ﺔﻘﺣﻼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ
.ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 1 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 4 (AMT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
4 (AMT)
n ﻲﻟﺍ 1 ﻁﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﻻﺍ ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ...... PM1
n ﻲﻟﺍ 1 ﻁﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ...... PM2
ﻁﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ........... n
ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ......... I %
ﻞﺻﻷﺍ ........ PV
ﻂﺴﻗ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ ..... PMT
ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ ........ FV
ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ ....... P / Y
ﺔﻨﺳ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ ....... C / Y
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
{ PM2 ﻁﺎﺴﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻞﺻﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ } … { BAL } •
{ PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺼﺣ } … { INT } •
{ PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﺻﻷﺍ ﺔﺼﺣ } … { PRN } •
ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
b : PRN
PM1
= PMT + BAL
PM1–1
×i
c : BAL
PM2
= BAL
PM2–1
+ PRN
PM2
d : Σ PRN = PRN
PM1
+ PRN
PM1+1
+ … + PRN
PM2
e : Σ INT = INT
PM1
+ INT
PM1+1
+ … + INT
PM2
PM2
PM1
PM2
PM1
I
%' = I%
(1+ ) –1
[C/Y ]
[P/Y ]
{ }
×
100
100 × [C/Y ]
i = I%'÷100
7-9
{ PM2 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻓﺪﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ } … { Σ INT } •
{ PM2 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ PM1 ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻓﺪﳌﺍ ﻞﺻﻷﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ } … { Σ PRN } •
{ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { CMPD } •
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { REPT } •
{ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { CMPD } •
{ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ } … { GRPH } •
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗﻭ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ !1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﻭ INT ﺮﻬﻈﺗ e ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻞﻛ . n = 1 ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ PRN ﻭ INT ﺽﺮﻌﻳ !1 (TRCE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰ
ﻻﻭﺍ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺔﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣﻭ ، n = 3 ﻭ ،n = 2 ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ PRN
.ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ
J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ .6
.ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣﻭ ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﲔﹼﺒﺗ
ﺔﻐﻴﺻ u
(%) ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ
: APR
(%) ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ : EFF
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ : n
.ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 1 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 5 (CNVT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
5 (CNVT)
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ........... n
ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ .......... I %
E
FF = n
APR/100
1+ –1 ⋅ 100
n
A
PR = 100
EFF
1+ –1 ⋅ n ⋅100
1
n
7-10
.ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
{ ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ } … { ' EFF } •
{ ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ } … { ' APR } •
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { REPT } •
ﺶﻣﺎﻫ ، ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ، ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ .7
.ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺶﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳﻭ ،ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﺔﻐﻴﺻ u
CST : ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺗ
SEL : ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ
MRG : ﺶﻣﺎﻫ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 2 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 1 (COST) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
6 ( g ) 1 (COST)
Cst .........ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺗ
Sel .........ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ
Mrg ........ﺶﻣﺎﻫ
.ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
{ ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺗ } … { COST } •
{ ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ } … { SEL } •
{ ﺶﻣﺎﻫ } … { MRG } •
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
CST = SEL 100
MRG
1–
SEL =
100
MRG
1–
CST
MRG(%) = SEL
CST
1– ×100
7-11
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { REPT } •
ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ / ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ .8
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭﺃ ،ﲔﺨﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﲔﺑ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 2 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 2 (DAYS) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ /ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
6 ( g ) 2 (DAYS)
1 ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ..........d1
2 ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ..........d2
ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ .......... D
ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .d2 ﻭﺍ d1 ﻻﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ، ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺮﻬﺸﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻣ ﻞﺜﻣ
.ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ، ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍﻭ ، ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍﻭ ، ﺮﻬﺸﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
{(d1 – d2) d2 ﻰﻟﺍ d1 ﻦﻣ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ } … { PRD } •
{(d1 + D) ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺍ d1} … { d1+D } •
{(d1 – D) ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻗﺎﻧ d1} … { d1–D } •
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { REPT } •
ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻡﻮﻳ 360- ﻭﺍ ﻡﻮﻳ 365- ﺎﻣﺇ ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻦﻜﻟ ،ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻺﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ /ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﻚﻟﺫ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈﺍ .ﻡﻮﻳ 360- ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
(ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ) + (ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ)
(ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ) – (ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ)
. 2099 ، ﺮﺒﻤﺴﻳﺩ 31 ﻰﻟﺍ 1901 ،ﺮﻳﺎﻨﻳ 1ﻮﻫ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ •
ﻡﻮﻳ 360- ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ ﻡﻮﻳ 360- ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﲔﺒﻳ
.ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺮﻬﺸﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ 30 ﻡﻮﻴﻛ d1 ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﺮﻬﺷ ﻦﻣ 31 ﻡﻮﻳ ﻮﻫ d1ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
. 30 ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ d1 ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﹼﻻﺇ ،ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﺸﻠﻟ 1 ﻡﻮﻴﻛ d1 ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﺮﻬﺷ ﻦﻣ 31 ﻡﻮﻳ ﻮﻫ d2ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
7-12
ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ .9
(ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﺗ ) ﻞﺧﺪﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻒﻴﻟﺎﻜﺗ ﻪﺿﻮﻌﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﳌﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ
.
ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻨﺳ ﻱﺪﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺔﻴﻛﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺗ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺔﻌﺑﺭﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ •
. ( DB ) ﺺﻗﺎﻨﺘﳌﺍ – ﺪﻴﺻﺮﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ، ( SYD ) ﺕﺍﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ – ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ –ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣﻭ ، ( FP ) ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ – ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ، ( SL ) ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ – ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺓﺪﳌ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﻣ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. j ﺔﻨﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻜﻠﻬﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﳌﺍﻭ ﻚﻠﻬﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
(SL) ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ – ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ u
j ﺔﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ : SL j
ﺓﺪﻴﻔﳌﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﳊﺍ : n
(ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ) ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺘﻟﺍ : PV
ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ : FV
ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻨﺳ : j
ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﻨﺳ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﻬﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ : Y −1
(FP) ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ – ﺔﻳﻮﺌﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ u
j ﺔﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ : FP j
j ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻜﻠﻬﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ : RDV j
ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ : I %
(SYD) ﺕﺍﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ – ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ – ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ u
j ﺔﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ : SYD j
j ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻜﻠﻬﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ : RDV j
j ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ
{Y–1}(PV–FV )
SL1 = n12
u
(PV–FV )
SLj = n12–{Y–1}
({Y–1}≠12)
(PV–FV )
n12
u
SLn+1 =
100
I%
FPj = (RDVj–1 + FV ) ×
100 {Y–1}
I%
FP1 = PV × 12
×
FPn+1 = RDVn ({Y–1}≠12)
RDV1 = PV – FV – FP1
RDVj = RDVj–1 – FPj
RDVn+1 = 0 ({Y–1}≠12)
n (n +1)
Z = 2
2
Z' =
SYD1 = {Y–1}
12
n
Z×(PV – FV )
n'– j+2
Z')(PV – FV – SYD1)( j≠1)SYDj = (
RDV1 = PV – FV – SYD1
RDVj = RDVj –1 – SYDj
n'– (n +1)+2
Z')(PV – FV – SYD1)({Y–1}≠12)
12–{Y–1}
12
×SYDn+1 = (
12
{Y–1}
n' = n –
(+1 ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﺟ n')(+2 ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﺟ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﺀﺰﺟ n')
7-13
(DB) ﺾﻗﺎﻨﺘﳌﺍ - ﺪﻴﺻﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ u
j ﺔﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ : DB j
j ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻜﻠﻬﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ : RDV j
ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ : I %
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 2 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 3 (DEPR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
. ﺔﻴﻛﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ
6 ( g ) 3 (DEPR)
ﺓﺪﻴﻔﳌﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﳊﺍ : n
ﻲﻓ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ،(FP) ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ : I %
(DB) ﺺﻗﺎﻨﺘﳌﺍ ﺪﻴﺻﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﻣ
(ﻲﺳﺎﺳﺍ) ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺘﻟﺍ : PV
ﺔﻳﺮﺘﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ : FV
ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﻜﺗ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺔﻨﺳ : j
ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﻨﺳ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﻬﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ : Y −1
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
{ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ j ﺔﻨﺴﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ } … { SL } •
{ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ j ﺔﻨﺴﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ } ..... { FP } ... { FP } •
{ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ } ..... { I %}
{ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ j ﺔﻨﺴﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ } … { SYD } •
{ ﺺﻗﺎﻨﺘﳌﺍ ﺪﻴﺻﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﺑﻮﺴﶈﺍ j ﺔﻨﺴﻟ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ } … { DB } •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ
{SYD} {SYD} − {TABL} {SYD} − {GRPH}
RDV1 = PV – FV – DB1
({Y–1}≠12)
({Y–1}≠12)
100n
Y–1I%
DB1 = PV ×
100n
I%
12
×
×
DBj = (RDVj–1 + FV )
RDVj = RDVj–1 – DBj
DBn +1 = RDVn
RDVn+1 = 0
7-14
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { REPT } •
{ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ } … { TABL } •
{ ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ } … { GRPH } •
ﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ .10
.ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺘﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻞﺒﻗ
(7-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓﻭ ."YR/ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓﻭ" "ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ"
ﺔﻐﻴﺻ u
D
A B
ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ (d1)
ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ (d2)
ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ ﺦﻳﺭﺍﻮﺗ
ﺭ
ﺍﺪﺻﻹﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ
ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺭﻻﻭﺩ 100 ﻞﻛ ﺮﻌﺳ : PRC
(%) ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻠﻟ ﻱﻮﻨﺳ ﺮﻌﺳ : CPN
(%) ﻕﺎﻘﺤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ : YLD
ﺔﻘﺤﺘﺴﻣ ﻡﺎﻳﺃ : A
(ﻱﻮﻨﺳ ﻒﺼﻧ =2 ﻭ،ﻱﻮﻨﺳ =1 ) ﺔﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻓﺪﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ : M
ﻕﺎﻘﺤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗﻭ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻓﺪﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ : N
ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺭﻻﻭﺩ 100 ﻞﻜﻟ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ﻭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ : RDB
ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ : D
D-A = ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ : B
ﺔﻘﺤﺘﺴﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ : INT
ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻌﺳ : CST
(PRC) ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺭﻻﻭﺩ 100 ﻞﻛ ﺮﻌﺳ u
ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻞﻗﺃ ﻭﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻗ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ •
PRC = + (– )
RDV + M
CPN
1+ ( ×)
D
B
M
YLD/100 ×
D
A
M
CPN
7-15
ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻗ ﺓﺮﺘﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﻻ •
(YLD) ﻱﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ u
.ﻦﺗﻮﻴﻧ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻱﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ
.ﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ 2 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 4 (BOND) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
6 ( g ) 4 (BOND)
(ﺔﻨﺳ ﻭ ،ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻭ ،ﺮﻬﺷ) ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ..........d1
(ﺔﻨﺳ ﻭ ،ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻭ ،ﺮﻬﺷ) ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ..........d2
ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺭﻻﻭﺩ 100 ﻞﻜﻟ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ...... RDV
ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ...... CPN
ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺭﻻﻭﺩ 100 ﻞﻛ ﺮﻌﺳ ...... PRC
ﻱﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ....... YLD
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ
{ (CST) ﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺗ ﻭ،(INT) ﺔﻘﺤﺘﺴﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓﻭ ، (PRC) ﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ } … {PRC} •
{ﻕﺎﻘﺤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ } … {YLD} •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺍ
{PRC} {PRC} − {GRPH} {PRC} − {MEMO}
.ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ (Ma ERROR) ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ } … { REPT } •
{ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ } … { GRPH } •
{ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ } … { MEMO } •
×
D
A
M
CPN
I
NT = – CST = PRC + INT
+×
D
A
M
CP
N
P
RC = – –
RDV
(1+ )
M
YLD/100 (1+ )
M
YLD/100
M
CPN
Σ
N
k=1
(N–1+B/D ) (k–1+B/D )
7-16
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ MEMO
MEMO ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﻳ •
d2 ﻰﻟﺍ d1 ﻦﻣ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ .... PRD
ﻕﺎﻘﺤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗﻭ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻓﺪﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ......... N
ﺔﻘﺤﺘﺴﻣ ﻡﺎﻳﺃ ......... A
(-D-A) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻡﺎﻳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ......... B
ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺎﻳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ........ D
ﻦﻣ ﻼﺴﻠﺴﺘﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ (CPD) ﺔﻤﻴﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺩ ﻡﻮﻳ ﺭﻭﺪﺗ MEMO ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻨﻋ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻞﻛ •
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ .ﺀﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﺳ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﺳ
" 365 ﻮﻫ "ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ"
ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ .11
! ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ PRGM ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭﺃ RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
. TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﻲﻫ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﺭﻻﻭﺩ 300 ﺽﺮﻗ ﻦﻣ (ﻡﻮﻳ – 730) ﲔﺘﻨﺴﻟ ﻉﻮﻓﺪﳌﺍ ﻞﺻﻷﺍﻭ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.365 ﻝ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .5% ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ
RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ . 1
ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
K 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 1 (TVM)
1 (SMPL) 1 (SI) hda,f,
daa) w
2 (SFV) hda,f,daa)
w
ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ !m (SET UP ) TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ PRGM ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ (360 ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭﻭ ،365 ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ) ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ" ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺎﻬﺒﻴﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﺑ ﺔﻠﻤﻋ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺎﻤﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ •
. (8-35 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ
8-1
ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
!
ﻡﺎﻫ
.ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ PRGM ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﳋﺍ .1
.ﺔﻳﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻠﻟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ ، ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
. ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
.1
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻠﻟ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
(ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻠﻟ
c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ)
.ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﻱﺪﺠﺑﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﺩﺮﺳ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﹼﺠﺳ
.2
, spaces, [, ], ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ .3
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.4
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻗﺭﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
. ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﻮﻄﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
,[ ,] ﻍﺍﺮﻓ ,
θ
, Z , r ﻲﻟﺍ A ﻦﻣ :ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ •
{, }, ’, ”, ~, ﻰﻟﺍ, ., +, –, ×, ÷
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ 32 ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ •
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﻈﺘﻨﻣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﺕﺎﻤﺴﺠﻣ ﺙﻼﺜﻟ (
cm
3) ﻢﺠﳊﺍﻭ (
cm
2) ﺢﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﻮﻫ ﻪﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻢﺳ 7 ,10,15 ﻮﻫ ﺐﻧﺍﻮﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ
.OCTA ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻢﺴﺠﻤﻠﻟ V ﻢﺠﺣﻭ S ﺢﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ
.ﻑﺮﻌﻣ A ﻪﻨﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻝﻮﻃ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻢﻈﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟﺍ
1 m PRGM
2 3 (NEW) j (O) I (C) / (T) v (A) w
3 ! J (PRGM) 4 (?) a av (A) 6 ( g ) 5 (:)
c* !x ( ' ) d* av (A) x6 ( g ) 6 ( g ) 5 ( ^ )
!x ( ' ) c/d* av (A) M d
JJ
4 1 (EXE) or w
h w (Value of A) S ﺪﻨﻋ A = 7
w V ﺪﻨﻋ A = 7
A
S = 2'3 A2, V = A3
––––
'2
3
8
8-2
ww
ba w A = 10 ﺪﻨﻋ S
w
A = 10 ﺪﻨﻋ V
ww
bf w
A = 15 ﺪﻨﻋ S
w *
1
A = 15 ﺪﻨﻋ V
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺨﻳ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
* 1
: ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ( RUN ﻭﺍ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
. Prog "<ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ>" w
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺬﹼﻔﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ \ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
.Prog "<ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ>" ـﺑ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ .2
{ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ} ... { NEW } •
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ u
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ { ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ } / { ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ } ... { RUN } / { BASE } •
{ ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ } ... { Q } •
{ ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { SYBL } •
ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ … 1 (RUN) —— ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ u
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟ { ﻞﻔﺳﺍ } / { ﻰﻠﻋﺍ } ... { TOP } / { BTM } •
{ ﺚﺤﺑ } ... { SRC } •
{ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { MENU } •
*{ STAT } / { MAT }* / { LIST } / { GRPH } / { DYNA }* / { TABL } / { RECR } •
{ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ } / { ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ } / { ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } / { ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ } / { ﺀﺎﺼﺣﺍ } ...
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ { ﺔﻳﺩﻮﻋ } / { ﻝﻭﺪﺟ } /
{ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻝﹼﻮﺤﻳ } ... { A ↔ a } •
{ ﺓﺩﹼﺪﺸﻣ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍﻭ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍﻭ ، ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ } ... { CHAR } •
fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ (PRGM) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ! J (PRGM) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
{ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { COM } •
{ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﲢ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { CTL } •
{ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { JUMP } •
{ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣ } / { ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ } ﺮﻣﺍ ... { ^ } / { ? } •
{ ﺽﺮﻋ } / { ﺢﺴﻣ }ﺮﻣﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ... { CLR } / { DISP } •
{ ﻲﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻃﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { REL } •
8-3
{I/O ﻢﻜﲢ / ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ} ... {I/O } •
{ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ - ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻣﺍ} ... { : } •
{ﻲﻄﻴﺧ ﺮﻣﺍ } ... { STR } •
.ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ 8-7 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ" ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ !m (SET UP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
• { ANGL } / { COOR } / { GRID } / { AXES } / { LABL } / { DISP } / { S/L } / { DRAW } / { DERV } / { BACK } / { FUNC } /
{ SIML } / { S-WIN } / { LIST } / { LOCS }* / { T-VAR } / { Σ DSP }* / { RESID } / { CPLX } / { FRAC } / { Y • SPD }* /
{ DATE }* / { PMT }* / { PRD }* / { INEQ } / { SIMP } / { Q1Q3
fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *
.ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ 1-27 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ " ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
2 (BASE) * 1
--
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ u
{ TOP } / { BTM } / { SRC } •
{ MENU } •
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ { ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ } / { ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ } / { ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ } / { ﻱﺮﺸﻋ } ... { d~o } •
{ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻱﺩﺎﺣﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﻣ} ... { LOG } •
{ ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ } / { ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ } / { ﻱﺮﺸﻋ ﺖﺳ } / { ﻱﺮﺸﻋ } ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺿﺮﻌﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ... { DISP } •
{ A ↔ a } / { SYBL } •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ PRGM (ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ! J (PRGM) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
{ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ } ... { Prog } •
{ ^ } / { ? } / { JUMP } •
{ ﻲﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻃﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ } ... { REL } •
{ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ – ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻣﺍ } ... { : } •
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ !m (SET UP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
{ Dec } / { Hex } / { Bin } / { Oct } •
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ
B
ـﺑ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻻﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ 2 (BASE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ
*1
{ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ } / { ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ } ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ... { EXE } / { EDIT } •
{ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ } ... { NEW } •
{ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ } / { ﺹﺎﺧ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ } ﻑﺬﺣ ... { DEL } / { DEL •
A } •
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ { ﺮﻴﻐﺗ } / { ﺚﺤﺑ } ... { SRC } / { REN } •
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ .3
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ k
"ﺱﻭﺮﻴﻔﻟﺍ" ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﲤ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻖﻠﻄﻳ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ."ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟﺍ" ﻞﻛﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻤﺴﺗﻭ
. ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﺕﺎﺳﻭﺮﻴﻓ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ
8-4
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ •
.ﻚﺗﺎﻌﻗﻮﺗ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ
•
ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺐﺒﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﻭﺮﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﺎﻀﻘﻟ u
ﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺮﻬﻈﺗﻭ ،ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺊﺷ ﺙﺪﺣ
ﺾﻣﻮﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ .ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺨﻠﻟ (
α
- 1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺱﻭﺮﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ" ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ .ﺔﻠﻜﺸﳌﺍ ﻪﺑ ﻞﺻﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ
.ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟ ﺎﻫﺫﺎﺨﺗﺍ
.ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﺑ ﻰﻤﺤﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻻ
J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ •
ﺔﺌﻴﺳ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺐﺒﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺳﻭﺮﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﺎﻀﻘﻠﻟ u
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ .ﻚﻨﻣ ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
.ﺔﻣﺯﻼﻟﺍ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ ... 1 (TOP)
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ ...2 (
BTM
)
.ﺔﻣﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ .ﻚﻨﻣ ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﹰﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ k
.OCTA ـﺑ ﻲﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ "A" ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ . 1
. ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍﻭ 3 (SRC) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
3 (SRC)
a v (A)
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ .ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﻟ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻡﺎﻘﻣ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
* 1 . ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ
8-5
ﻡﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ w ﻭﺍ 1(SRC) ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻞﻛ . 4
* 2 . ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺩﺪﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ "ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
* 1
.ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﺗ ، ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻣﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ
* 2
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ( ^ ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻭﺃ ( _ ) ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﺮﺧﺁ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺩﺮﺠﲟ •
ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ
.
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﺑ ﻭﺃ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ، ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻡﺎﻘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺜﻋ ﺩﺮﺠﲟ •
.ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ
ﻦﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍﻭ ﻚﺗﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺢﺴﳌ
A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺎﻣ ﺀﻰﺷ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﺨﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ .4
ﻒﻠﻣ ﻢﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ k
ﻝﻭﻻﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻠﻟ u
.OCTA ـﺑ ﻲﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻭ 6 ( g ) 1 (SRC) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻤﻠﻟ ﻰﻟﻭﻻﺍ
6 ( g ) 1 (SRC)
j (O) I (C) / (T)
. ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺎﻬﺘﻠﺧﺩﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻻﺎﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
•
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ "ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﺎﻬﺘﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺎﺑ ﻪﻤﺳﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻱﺃ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺢﺴﳌ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺍﺬﻫ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
. 6 ( g ) 2 (REN) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻤﺳﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
.ﻩﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﻢﻗ . 2
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺩﺎﻌﻳ
ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻥﺯﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
.ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟ ﲔﺘﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﺘﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺃ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ،ﺍﺬﻫ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ ."ﹰﺎﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ
8-6
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺢﺴﳌ
A ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻑﺬﺣ k
ﺹﺎﺧ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻑﺬﳊ u
ﻢﺳﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﻪﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ
. 4 (DEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺊﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (NO) ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (YES) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﳊ u
. 5 (DEL
•
A) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﺊﻴﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (NO) ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (YES) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ" ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﺮﻈﻧﺃ .ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﺣ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
."ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ 11
ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ k
.ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻑﺮﻌﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻝﻮﺻﻭ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﺑ ﻪﺘﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻻ
•
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍﻭ
•
ﻒﻠﳌ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ 3 (NEW) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺛ 5 ( Q ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
. ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻥﻵﺍ .ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛﻭ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
!J (QUIT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . 4
ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ
ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﺑ ﺔﻴﻤﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ
ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﺑ ﻲﻤﺤﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﻪﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ
c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ . 1
. 2 (EDIT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍﻭ ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 3
. "ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺭﻭﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﺑ ﻰﻤﺤﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ ﺭﻭﺮﻣ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ •
8-7
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ . 5
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺖﺳﺮﻬﻓ k
١٠-٨ ....................................................Break
١٧-٨ ................................CloseComport38k
١٣-٨ ............................................. ClrGraph
١٤-٨ .................................................. ClrList
١٤-٨ .................................................. ClrMat
١٤-٨ ................................................. ClrText
١٤-٨ .................................................. ClrVct
١٤-٨ ............................DispF-Tbl, DispR-Tbl
١٠-٨ ......................................... Do~LpWhile
١٤-٨ ........................................... DrawDyna
١٥-٨ .............. DrawFTG-Con, DrawFTG-Plt
١٥-٨ .......................................... DrawGraph
١٥-٨ ....................... DrawR-Con, DrawR-Plt
١٥-٨ ................... DrawRΣ -Con, DrawR Σ -Plt
١٥-٨ .............................................. DrawStat
١٥-٨ ............................................ DrawWeb
١٢-٨ ...................................................... Dsz
١٩-٨ ......................................................Exp (
١٩-٨ ..............................................Exp'Str (
٩-٨ ...............................For~To~(Step~)Next
١٦-٨ ................................................. Getkey
١٢-٨ ............................................. Goto~Lbl
٩-٨ ............................ If~Then~(Else~) IfEnd
١٢-٨ ........................................................ Isz
١٧-٨ .................................................. Locate
١٣-٨ ....................................................Menu
١٧-٨ ................................ OpenComport38k
١١-٨ ..................................................... Prog
١٦-٨ .............................................PlotPhase
٢١-٨ .................................................RclCapt
١٧-٨ ............................................... Receive (
١٨-٨ ........................................... Receive38k
١١-٨ .................................................. Retur n
١٧-٨ ....................................................Send (
١٨-٨ ............................................... Send38k
١١-٨ .....................................................Stop
١٩-٨ ................................................StrCmp (
١٩-٨ ...................................................StrInv (
١٩-٨ .................................................StrJoin (
١٩-٨ ..................................................StrLeft (
١٩-٨ ..................................................StrLen (
١٩-٨ ..................................................StrLwr (
٢٠-٨ ..................................................StrMid (
٢٠-٨ ............................................... StrRight (
٢٠-٨ .............................................StrRotate (
٢٠-٨ ................................................ StrShift (
٢٠-٨ .................................................. StrSrc (
٢٠-٨ ..................................................StrUpr (
١٠-٨ ...................................While~WhileEnd
٨-٨.........................................(ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ) ?
٨-٨......................................... (ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺝﺍﺮﺧﺇ) ^
٨-٨..................................... (ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ – ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻣﺍ) :
٨-٨....................................... (ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻋ) _
٨-٨............................... (ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺺﻧ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ)
١٣-٨ .............................................. (ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﺰﻣﺭ)
١٨-٨ ........... (ﺔﻴﻘﺋﻼﻋ ﺕﻼﻐﺸﻣ) =, ≠ , >, <, ≥ , ≤
٢٠-٨ ........................................................... +
.ﺓﺮﹼﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻒﺻﻭ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
ﻑﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻇ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ............ ﺓﺯﺭﺎﺑ ﻑﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺺﻧ
.ﺓﺯﺭﺎﺑ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺐﺠﻳﻭ ،ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻕﻼﻏﻹ ﺓﺪﻌﺠﻣ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.............. {ﺓﺪﻌﺠﻣ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﺍ}
.ﺮﻣﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺓﺪﻌﺍ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻻﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻻ .ﺮﻣﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻏﻹ ﺔﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
................ {ﺔﻌﺑﺮﻣ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﺍ}
.ﺮﻣﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺛﻭ ، ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﺣﻭ ، ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺛ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ (A ,10, 10 + 20 ﻙ) ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ .................ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ
.(AB ﻙ) ﺔﻴﻓﺮﺣ ﻞﺳﻼﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ...............ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ
8-8
ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ k
(ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ) ?
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﻄﲟ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
? → <ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ>, “<ﺔﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ>” ? → <ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ> : ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ
? →
A _ : ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﻟ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻳﻭ ﺔﻈﺤﻠﻟ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻄﻌﻳ
•
ﺕﺩﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺍﻭ .ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻺﻟ ﺓﺪﻌﺘﺴﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻥﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﹼﺪﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻲﻓ "?" ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ،
.ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻤﻠﻟ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ 255 ﻰﺘﺣ ﺺﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ .ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﻄﳌ "<ﺔﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ>?" ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ، ﺐﻟﺎﻄﳌﺍ
.ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ–ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻﻭ ،ﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﺭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ •
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭﻭ ،(fn) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ، ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫﻭ ،ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﻭ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻢﺳﺍﻭ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻢﺳﺄﻛ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ، (Yn)
(ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ) ^
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﻄﻴﺳﻭ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
:ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺎﺑ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ ﺔﻈﺤﻠﻟ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻄﻌﻳ
•
.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ
.ﺔﻳﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺘﺳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺐﺠﻳﻭ
•
: (ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ – ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻣﺍ)
.ﻒﻗﻮﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ ﲔﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻂﺑﺮﺗ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
:ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻗﻮﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻣﺄﺑ ﺔﻠﺼﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻭ ، ( ^ ) ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺮﻣﻷ ﺎﻓﻼﺧ •
.ﻦﻳﺮﻣﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
.ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ
_ ـﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺭﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ •
(ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ) _
.ﻒﻗﻮﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻞﺻﻮﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
:ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻻ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻮﻫ ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ •
ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻍﺭﺎﻓ ﻂﺧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
.ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻬﺳﺃ ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ
(ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺗ) ‘
. ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻞﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
ﺮﻣﺃ ﻰﺘﺣﻭ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺀﻲﺷ ﻞﻛ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻲﻓ (’) ﺎﻴﻠﻋ ﺔﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻪﻠﻫﺎﲡ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺺﻨﻛ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ (^) ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻭﺃ (_) ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻭﺃ (:) ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍ-ﻥﺎﻴﺑ
8-9
(COM) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ k
If~Then~(Else~)IfEnd
Else - ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .(ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ If-ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ Then - ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
Else- ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﻭﺃ Then
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﺎﻣﺇ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ IfEnd
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺬﹼﻔﻨﺗﻭ .(0) ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ If
-
ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
: ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗﻭ ، ﺔﻟﺎﺣ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
If~Then~ IfEnd (1)
.IfEnd ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭThen
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻳ ، ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
•
.IfEnd ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ،ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
If~Then~Else~IfEnd (2)
ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ Then
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻳ ، ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.IfEnd ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
.IfEnd ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ Else- ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ،ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
•
For~To~(Step~)Next
ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .Next
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺑﻭ For
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﲔﺑ ﺊﺷ ﻞﻛ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺮﻜﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻳ .ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻞﻛ ﻊﻣ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ ،ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻬﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ
For <ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ> → <ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ> To <ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ> : ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ
Step <ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ>
_
:
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Next
: ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
Z ﻰﻟﺍ A :ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ •
(.ﺦﻟﺍ ،i.e. sin x ، A) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ :ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ •
(.ﺦﻟﺍ ،i.e. sin x ، A) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ :ﺔﻴﻬﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
(1 :ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ) ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ :ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ •
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.1 ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ •
ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢﻭ ﺔﻴﻬﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺃ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻌﺟ
•
ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢﻭ ﺔﻴﻬﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻌﺟﻭ .ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻞﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻞﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺹﺎﻘﻧﺍ ﻲﻓ
_
:
^
_
:
^
If <ﺔﻟﺎﺣ>
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ Then <ﻥﺎﻴﺑ><ﻥﺎﻴﺑ>
_
:
^
_
:
^
_
:
^
Else <ﻥﺎﻴﺑ><ﻥﺎﻴﺑ> IfEnd
8-10
Do~LpWhile
.(ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺎﻬﺘﻟﺎﺣ ﺎﳌﺎﻃ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺮﻜﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
: ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
،(0) ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .(ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺎﻬﺘﻟﺎﺣ ﺎﳌﺎﻃ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺮﻜﻳ •
.LpWhile- ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻳ
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻞﺒﻗ (ﺔﺻﻮﺤﻔﳌﺍ) ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ، LpWhile
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺬﻨﻣ •
.ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
While~WhileEnd
.(ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺎﻬﺘﻟﺎﺣ ﺎﳌﺎﻃ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻻﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺮﻜﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
: ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
،(0) ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .(ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺎﻬﺘﻟﺎﺣ ﺎﳌﺎﻃ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺮﻜﻳ •
.WhileEnd- ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻳ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺪﻌﺑ (ﺔﺻﻮﺤﻔﳌﺍ) ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ، While– ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﺗﺄﺗ ﺬﻨﻣ •
.ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
(CTL) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﲢ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ k
Break
.ﺔﻘﻠﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻳﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﺴﻜﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Break _ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺔﻘﻠﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻳﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﺴﻜﻳ
•
.While -ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ Do-ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻭ ،For - ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺮﺴﻜﻟ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ •
_
:
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:
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Do <ﻥﺎﻴﺑ><ﺔﻟﺎﺣ>
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
LpWhile
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While <ﻥﺎﻴﺑ>
<ﺔﻟﺎﺣ>
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ WhileEnd
8-11
Prog
ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ،( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻋﺮﻓ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻛ ﺮﺧﺁ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
Prog “ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ”_ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Prog "ABC" _ : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻖﻠﻄﻳﻭ ﺍﺭﻮﻓ ﺔﻘﻠﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺮﺴﻜﻳ ،ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺘﺣ
•
ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﻋ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
.ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻡﺎﻬﻣ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ
ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻩﺅﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭﺃ ، ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ
•
.ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ
ﻲﻋﺮﻓ ﲔﺗﻭﺭ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺭ ﲔﺗﻭﺭ
1 ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ 2 ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ 3 ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ 4 ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻝﺎﻤﻛﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳﻭ
•
.Prog ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺐﻘﻋ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻼﺻﺍﻮﺘﻣ ،ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ Goto~Lbl ﺮﻣﻷﺍ •
.ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻠﻟ ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻﻭ
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ،ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ Prog ﺮﻣﻷﺎﺑ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺮﻣﻷﺎﺑ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﻠﻄﺗ
w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ Prog ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ،( RUN ﻭﺃ) RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ •
Return
.ﻲﻋﺮﻓ ﲔﺗﻭﺭ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Return _ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ .ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﰎ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳﻭ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺈﺑ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
Stop
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺈﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Stop _ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺈﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
•
.ﺀﻰﺷﺎﻧ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻱﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﺈﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
•
D
CEIJ
Prog "E" Prog "I" Prog "J"
A
Prog "D"
Prog "C"
8-12
(JUMP) ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ k
Dsz
، 1 ـﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﻘﻧﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻮﻫ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ
:ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
θ
r ,Z ﻰﻟﺍA :ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ :ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
.1 ـﺑ B ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺺﻘﻨﻳ : Dsz B [ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ]
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .(ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻳ ) ﺎﻫﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،1 ـﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﻘﻧﺎﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ،ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍﻭ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻳ ،ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ
.( _ ) ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻋ ﻭﺍ ،( ^ ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ،(:) ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
Goto~Lbl
. ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ
Goto <ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ> ~ Lbl <ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ> :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
(
θ
, r , Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ، (9 ﻰﻟﺍ 0) ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ : ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻮﻫ n ﺚﻴﺣ) Lbl n ﻭ (ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻮﻫ n ﺚﻴﺣ) Goto n :ﲔﺋﺰﺟ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﹼﻤﻀﺘﻳ
•
.Goto- ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﺎﳌ n ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ Lbl- ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ .( Goto n ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻭﺃ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻠﳊﺍ ﻒﻠﳋ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ •
.ﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻭ ﺔﻃﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻊﻣ ﻥﺭﺎﻘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ
•
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻭ ،Goto
-
ﻥﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﺎﳌ ﻪﺘﻤﻴﻗ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ Lbl- ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ •
Isz
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،1 ـﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﻮﻫ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺍﺮﻔﺻ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
: ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
θ
, r , Z ,ﻰﻟﺍ A :ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
.1ـﺑ B ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺰﻳ : Isz A [ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ]
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .(ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻳ ) ﺎﻫﺮﺒﺘﺨﻳ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،1 ـﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ،ﺮﻔﺻ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻳ ،ﺮﻔﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ
.( _ ) ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻋ ﻭﺍ ،( ^ ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ،(:) ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺐﻘﻋ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
_
:
^
Dsz <ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ>
ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ≠ 0
0 = ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
<ﻥﺎﻴﺑ><ﻥﺎﻴﺑ>
_
:
^
Isz <ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ>
ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ≠ 0
0 = ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
<ﻥﺎﻴﺑ><ﻥﺎﻴﺑ>
8-13
(ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍﺰﻣﺭ) ⇒
.ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ . .ﻁﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
: ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
: ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
: ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
(A × 2 :ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ، ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ (
θ
, r , Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ :ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ /ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ
•
(8-18 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) =, ≠ , >, <, ≥ , ≤ : ﻲﻘﺋﻼﻋ ﻞﻐﺸﻣ •
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ﻭﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺫﺎﺨﺗﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ ، ﻦﻳﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻭﺃ ﲔﺗﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺭﺎﻘﻳ
•
.ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻠﻟ
ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺕﺩﺎﻋ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ . ⇒ ﺮﻣﻸﻟ ﹰﺎﻌﺑﺎﺗ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻳ ، ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺕﺩﺎﻋ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
.( _ ) ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻋ ﻭﺃ ،( ^ ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ،(:) ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺐﻘﻋ ﻥﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ، ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ
Menu
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻋﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Menu "<(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﻣ>", "<1 (ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﻣ>", <1 ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ>, : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
"<2 (ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﻣ>", <2 ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ>, ..., "<n (ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﻣ>",
<n ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ>
(
θ
، r , Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ،(9 ﻰﻟﺍ 0) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳﻭ ،ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻮﻫ < n ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ > ، "< n (ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ > " ﺀﺰﺟ ﻞﻛ •
.ﺎﻬﻠﻤﻛﺄﺑ ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳﻭ . ﺔﻌﺴﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
.ﺔﻋﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺔﻌﺴﺗ
ﻥﺭﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺎﻛ ( Lbl n) ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻐﺘﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﺮﻓ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
•
.
Lbl 3 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﲡ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ "< n ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ> ،"< n (ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ >"" ﺀﺰﺠﻠﻟ “OK" ، 3"" ﺪﻳﺪﲢ .Goto ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻊﻣ
Lbl 2 _ : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
Menu "IS IT DONE?", "OK", 1, "EXIT", 2 _
Lbl 1 _
"IT’S DONE !"
(CLR) ﺢﺴﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ k
ClrGraph
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺢﺴﲟ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ClrGraph _ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺢﺴﲟ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
_
:
^
<ﺮﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ> <ﻲﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﻣ> <ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ> ⇒ <ﻥﺎﻴﺑ><ﻥﺎﻴﺑ>
ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ
ﺔﺌﻃﺎﺧ
8-14
ClrList
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ClrList <ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ> : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ClrList
Ans ، 26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 : ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ."ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ"ـﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
."ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ" ـﻟ ﺊﻴﺷ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ
( fx-7400G I I ﻲﻓ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ) ClrMat
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ClrMat <ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ> :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ClrMat
Ans Z ، ﻰﻟﺍ A :ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ : ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
."ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ" ـﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
"ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ" ـﻟ ﺊﻴﺷ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
ClrText
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺢﺴﲟ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ :ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ClrText_ :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺢﺴﲟ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ :ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
( fx-7400GII/fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ClrVct
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ :ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ClrVct <ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ> :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ClrVct
Ans ، Z ﻰﻟﺍ A :ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ :ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ ."ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ" ـﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
."ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ" ـﻟ ﺊﻴﺷ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ
(DISP) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ k
ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻻ ( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) * DispF-Tbl, DispR-Tbl*
.ﺔﻤﻴﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﻣ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ
•
.ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ DispR-Tbl ﺄﺸﻨﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ، ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ DispF-Tbl •
ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻻ ( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) DrawDyna
.ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺒﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
8-15
ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ DrawFTG-Con, DrawFTG-Plt
.ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
•
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ FTG-Plt ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻨﻋ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ FTG-Con ﻢﺳﺭ •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ DrawGraph
.ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ (fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) DrawR-Con, DrawR-Plt
.ﻲﻘﻓﺃ ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻛ n ﻭ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﶈﺎﻛ an (
b n ﻭﺍ c n )
(ﻊﻣ ،ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻛ a n (
b n ﻭﺍ c n ) (ﻊﻣ ،ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ •
.ﻲﻘﻓﺃ ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻛ n ﻭ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻴﻳ R-Plt ﻢﺳﺭ ﺪﻨﻋ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ R-Con ﻢﺳﺭ
•
ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ (fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) DrawR Σ -Con, DrawR Σ -Plt
.ﻲﻘﻓﺃ ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻛ n ﻭ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻛ Σ a
n (
Σ b
n ﻭﺍ Σ c
n )
ﻊﻣ ،ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻛ
Σ a
n (
Σ b
n ﻭﺍ Σ c
n )
ﻊﻣ ،ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ •
.ﻲﻘﻓﺃ ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻛ n ﻭ ﻱﺩﻮﻤﻋ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ DrawR Σ -Plt ﺪﻨﻋ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﺘﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ DrawR Σ -Con •
DrawStat
.ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.8-25 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ “ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ” ﺮﻈﻧﺍ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
( fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) DrawWeb
.(ﺐﻳﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ) ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟ ﺪﻋﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ/ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
DrawWeb <ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ>[, <ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ>] _ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
DrawWeb a n +1
( b n +1
ﻭﺃ c n +1
) ،5 _ : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.(ﺐﻳﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ) ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟ ﺪﻋﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ /ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ •
.30 ـﺑ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ •
8-16
( fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) PlotPhase
.y - ﺭﻮﶈﺍﻭ x - ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
PlotPhase <x-ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ >, <y-ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ > : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻱﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
•
a n
, b n
, c n
, a n+1
, b n+1
, c n+1
, a n+2
, b n+2
, c n+2
, Σ a n
, Σ b n
, Σ c n
, Σ a n+1
, Σ b n+1
, Σ c n+1
, Σ a n+2
, Σ b n+2
, Σ c n +2
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺨﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺎﻬﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ
•
.ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ
PlotPhase Σ b n +1
, Σ a n +1 : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
. y - ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ Σ a n+1 ﻭ x - ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ
Σ b n +1 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺣﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ
(I/O) ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ k
Getkey
.ﻪﺘﻄﻐﺿ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﺧﺍ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺎﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Getkey _ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
:ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﻪﺘﻄﻐﺿ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﺧﺍ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺎﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
•
71
72
73
74
75
76
61
62
63
64
65
66
51
52
53
54
55
56
41
42
43
44
45
46
31
32
33
35 25
36 26
77
78
79
67
68
69
57
58
59
47
27
48 28
49
37
38
39 29
.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻂﻐﻀﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺩﻮﻌﺗ •
.ﺔﻘﻠﺣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
8-17
Locate
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Locate <ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺔﻤﻴﻗ> : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Locate <ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ>
Locate <ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, "<ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ>"
Locate 1, 1, "AB" _ [ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ]
: ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ
7 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﻢﻗﺭ : ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ •
21 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﻢﻗﺭ : ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ •
ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
•
ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ : ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ
•
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﺼﻧ ﻭﺍ (ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ) ﺎﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ •
.ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ
.21 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﺑ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،7 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﺑ ﻂﳋﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ •
Cls _ : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
Locate 7, 1, "CASIO FX"
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻲﻓ “CASIO FX” ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ
.ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ ClrText ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ •
Receive( / Send(
.ﻞﺼﺘﻣ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺳﺮﻳﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻳ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Receive(<ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ>) / Send(<ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ>) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﻞﺼﺘﻣ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺳﺮﻳﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻳ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﺑ ( ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺒﻘﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻤﻜﻳ •
(ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ - ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
OpenComport38k / CloseComport38k
(ﻞﺴﻠﺴﳌﺍ) 3-pin COM ﺬﻔﻨﳌﺍ ﻖﻠﻐﻳﻭ ﺢﺘﻔﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ Receive38k/Send38k ﺮﻣﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
← (21, 1)
← (21, 7)
(1, 1) →
(1, 7) →
8-18
Receive38k / Send38k
.ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺛ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻳﺎﺑﻮﻠﻛ 38 ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﺒﻘﺘﺳﻻﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Send38k <ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ> : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Receive38k <ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ>
<ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻢﺳﺍ>
: ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ OpenComport38k ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ •
.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ CloseComport38k ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ •
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻴﺳ، ﻉﻮﻄﻘﻣ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
(REL) ﻁﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻐﺸﻣ k
=, ≠ , >, <, ≥ , ≤
.ﻁﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻐﺸﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
<ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ> <ﻲﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ> <ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ> : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
: ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ
ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ، ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ،(
θ
، r ,Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ :ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ /ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ •
(A × 2 :ﻞﺜﻣ)
=, ≠ , >, <, ≥ , ≤ :ﻲﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻐﺸﳌﺍ •
ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ k
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ، ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ . ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﻑﺮﺣﻷ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻛ ("x -1 " ﻙ) ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭﺍ ("123" ﻙ) ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ .ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺺﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ
.(8-17 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) Locate ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
ﻞﺒﻗ (\) ﻲﺴﻜﻋ ﻼﺋﺎﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻊﺿ ،ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ (\) ﻲﺴﻜﻋ ﻞﺋﺎﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻭﺃ (") ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﲔﻤﻀﺘﻟ •
(\) ﻲﺴﻜﻋ ﻞﺋﺎﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻭﺃ (") ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ Japan: “Tokyo” ﲔﻤﻀﺘﻟ :1 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
"Japan:\"Tokyo\""
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ main\abc ﲔﻤﻀﺘﻟ :2ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
"main\\abc"
ﻲﻓ 6 (CHAR) 2 (SYBL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﺴﻜﻋ ﻞﺋﺎﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.! e (CATALOG) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻭﺃ ،ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟ .(Str 20 ﻰﻟﺍ Str 1) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟ ﻞﺳﻼﺳ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.(2-7 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ"
.ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ (8-20 ﺔﻔﺤﺻ) "+" ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
،ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ .ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻑﺮﺤﻛ (.Exp(, StrCmp(, ﺦﻟﺍ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻑﺮﺤﻛ "sin" ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ
8-19
Exp (
.ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﻳﻭ ، ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Exp("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Exp
'
Str (
.ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻪﻨﹼﻴﻌﻳﻭ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
Exp ' Str(<ﺔﻐﻴﺻ>, <ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻠﻟ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ>[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
(Y
n
, r, X
t
, Y
t
, X) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
(
f
n) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ،(a n
, a n +1
, a n +2
, b n
, b n +1
, b n +2
, c n
, c n +1
, c n +2
) ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ
.(<ﺔﻐﻴﺻ>) ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺃ ﺔﺠﺤﻛ
StrCmp (
(ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﺰﻣﺭ ﺔﻧﺭﺎﻘﻣ) "<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﻭ "<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﻥﺭﺎﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
StrCmp("<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>", "<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳﻭ ﻞﺳﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﻥﺭﺎﻘﻳ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
"<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" = "<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﺪﻨﻋ 0 ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
"<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" < "<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﺪﻨﻋ 1 ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
"<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" > "<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﺪﻨﻋ -1 ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
Strlnv (
.ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﺲﻜﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
StrInv("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
StrJoin (
."<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﻭ "<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﻢﻀﻨﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
StrJoin("<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>", "<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.(8-20 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "+" ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ : ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ
StrLeft (
.ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻦﻣ n ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﺞﺴﻨﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
(0 < n < 9999, n ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻮﻫ) StrLeft("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>", n[)] :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
StrLen (
.(ﺎﻬﻓﺮﺣﺃ ﺩﺪﻋ) ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻠﻟ ﻝﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
StrLen("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
StrLwr (
.ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﺃ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
StrLwr("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
8-20
StrMid (
.ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟ m ﻝﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ n ﻝﺍ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻦﻣ ﺝﺮﺨﺘﺴﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
(0 < n < 9999, n ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻮﻫ) StrMid("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>", n[,m)] :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ n ﻝﺍ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻦﻣ ﺝﺮﺨﺘﺴﻴﺳ " m " ﻑﺬﺣ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
StrRight (
.ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻦﻣ n ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﺞﺴﻨﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
(0 < n < 9999, n ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻮﻫ) StrRight("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>",n[)] :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
StrRotate (
. n ﻝﺍ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻠﻟ ﻦﳝﻻﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﺀﺰﺟﻭ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﺀﺰﺟ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
(-9999 < n < 9999, n ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻮﻫ) StrRotate("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>", [,n)] :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺐﻟﺎﺳ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ " n " ﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺐﺟﻮﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ " n " ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.+1 ﻝ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ " n " ﻑﺬﺣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳﻭ
.“cdeab” ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ........ StrRotate("abcde", 2) : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
StrShift (
. n ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺮﺴﻳﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻦﳝﺃ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻨﺗ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
(-9999 < n < 9999, n ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻮﻫ) StrShift("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>", [,n)] :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺳ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ " n " ﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﺒﺟﻮﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ " n " ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻠﻟ ﻞﻘﻨﺗ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.+1 ﻝ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ " n " ﻑﺬﺣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳﻭ
.“cde” ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ........ StrShift("abcde", 2) : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
StrSrc (
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ (ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺃﺪﺑ ﻦﻣ n ﻝﺍ ﻑﺮﺣ ) ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ "<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﺚﺤﺒﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﰎ ﺍﺫﺍﻭ ."<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"ـﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ
."<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﻝ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﹰﺍﺪﺘﺒﻣ ،"<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ـﻟ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ
(0 < n < 9999, n ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻢﻗﺭ ﻮﻫ) StrSrc("<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>","<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[,n)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
."<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"ﻝ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺪﺒﻠﻟ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻑﺬﺣ : ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
StrUpr (
.ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
StrUpr("<ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
+
."<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﻭ "<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" ﻢﻀﻨﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
"<1 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>"+"<2 ﺔﺴﻠﺳ>" : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
. Str 1ﻝ “abcde” ﲔﻌﺗ ........ "abc"+"de" → Str 1 : ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ
8-21
ﺮﺧﺁ k
RclCapt
.ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ : ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
(20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 :ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ) RclCapt <ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ> : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 6
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ k
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳﻭ .ﺔﺟﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻃﺎﺴﺒﺑ ﻪﻗﺎﻓﺭﺎﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺺﻧ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﺒﻟﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺕﺎﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ،ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ
"CASIO" CASIO
? → X ?
"X =" ? → X X = ?
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ( ^ ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﺑ ﹰﺎﻋﻮﺒﺘﻣ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﹼﺮﲤ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻔﺳﻼﻟ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺎﻓﺮﺣ 21 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ •
.ﻑﺮﺣ 21 ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ
.ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺹﻮﺼﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ 255 ﻰﺘﺣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺡﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻑﻮﻔﺻ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻑﻮﻔﺻ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ
ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ﻢﺛ ،ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ
RUN
• MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ،ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ •
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ PRGM ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
(Swap) ﲔﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﺒﳌ u
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ 3ﻒﺻ ﻭ 2ﻒﺼﻟ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﺒﳌ 1 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ A =
1 2
3 4
5 6
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
Swap A , 2 , 3 _
ﺔﻟﺩﺎﺒﻣ ﻑﻮﻔﺻ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
Mat A
8-22
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
(`Row ) ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
.4 ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍﻭ 1 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ 2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ 2 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
` Row 4 , A , 2 _
ﻒﺻ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻪﻴﻓ ﺏﻭﺮﻀﻣ
Mat A
(` Row+ ) ﺮﺧﺁ ﻒﺻ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﻭ ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ u
ﻒﻴﻀﺗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ، 4 ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍﻭ 1 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ 2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﺏﺎﺴﳊ 3 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
3 ﻒﺻ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
` Row+ 4 , A , 2 , 3 _
ﺔﻓﺎﻀﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ
ﻱﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺏﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺤﻳ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻪﻴﻓ ﺏﻭﺮﻀﻣ
Mat A
(Row+) ﲔﻔﺻ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ u
1 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ 3 ﻒﺻ ﻰﻟﺍ 2 ﻒﺻ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ 4 ﻝﺎﺜﻣ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
Row+ A , 2 , 3 _
ﻰﻟﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ
ﻪﺘﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
Mat A
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺞﻣﺩ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﹸﻳﻭ .ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺱﺃﺭ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
• V-Window View Window –5, 5, 1, –5, 5, 1 _
• ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ Y = Type _ ................................... ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ
"X2 – 3" → Y1*1 _
8-23
DrawGraph _ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ •
ﺍﺫﺍ (ﺄﻄﺧ) ERROR ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺙﺪﺤﻴﺳ J 4 (GRPH) 1 (Y) b ( ـﻛ ﺽﻭﺮﻌﻣ) ﻊﻣ Y1 ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
1
*
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻊﻣ “Y” ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺍ
ﺮﺧﺁ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟ ﺐﻴﻛﺍﺮﺗ u
View Window <Xmin>, <Xmax>, <Xscale>, <Ymin>, <Ymax>, <Yscale>, V-Window •
<T
θ
min>, <T
θ
max>, <T
θ
pitch>
6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 :ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ............. StoV-Win <V-Win ﻝ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ>
6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 :ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ............. RclV-Win <V-Win ﻝ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ>
Factor <X ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ>, <Y ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ> Zoom •
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ – ﻡﺪﻋ .........................................ZoomAuto
6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 :ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ................... StoPict <ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ> Pict •
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 :ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ................... RclPict <ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ>
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
PlotOn <X-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>, <Y-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ> Sketch •
PlotOff <X-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>, <Y-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>
PlotChg <X-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>, <Y-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>
PxlOn <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>
PlotOff <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>
PlotChg <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>
PxlTest <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>
Text <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, "<ﺺﻧ>"
Text <ﻂﳋﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ>, <ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ>
SketchThick <ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ>
SketchBroken <ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ>
SketchDot <ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ>
SketchNormal <ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ>
Tangent <ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ>, <X-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>
Normal <ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ>, <X-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>
Inverse <ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ>
Line
F-Line <1ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ-X>, <1ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ-Y>, <2ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ-X>,
<2ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ-Y>
Circle <ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ X- ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>, <ﺔﻳﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ Y- ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>,
<ﺮﻄﻗ ﻒﺼﻧ R ﺔﻤﻴﻗ>
Vertical <X-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>
Horizontal <Y-ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ>
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺭﺮﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳﻭ .ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
8-24
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ •
1 → D Start _
5 → D End _
1 → D pitch _
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ & ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ .ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ & ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ & ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
• ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ •
DrawFTG-Con _ :ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ 1 → F Start _
DrawFTG-Plt _ :ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ 5 → F End _
1 → F pitch _
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ
•
DispF-Tbl _
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ & ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ & ﻱﺩﻮﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺞﻣﺪﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺀﺍﺩﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻨﳝ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ & ﻱﺩﻮﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺑ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳﻭ .ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ
•
.ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻻﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ....
a n +1
Type _
"3 a n
+ 2" → a n +1 _
"4 b n
+ 6" → b n +1 _
ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ
• ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ •
DispR-Tbl _ 1 → R Start _
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
• 5 → R End _
DrawR-Con _، DrawR Σ -Con _ :ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ 1 → a 0 _
DrawR-Plt _ ، DrawR Σ -Plt _ :ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺗ ﻉﻮﻧ 2 → b 0 _
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺪﻋﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ/ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ
• 1 → a n
Start _
(ﺐﻳﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ) 3 → b n
Start _
DrawWeb a n +1
, 10 _
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻓ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﻲﻟﺯﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻔﺑ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﺗ
ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ
•
21
SortA ( List 1, List 2, List 3 )
(ﺔﺘﺳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ) ﺓﺯﺮﻔﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
1431 2K11
8-25
ﻲﻟﺯﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ •
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻢﺳﺭﻭ ﺏﺎﺴﺤﺑ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ
.ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﻭ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ u
:ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ ، (“S-Gph3” ﻭﺍ “S-Gph2”, “S-Gph1”) StatGraph ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
(DrawOn/DrawOff) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ/ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ •
Graph Type •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) x- ﺭﻮﶈ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) y- ﺭﻮﶈ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ •
Mark Type •
(Data ﻭﺍ %) ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺀﻲﺷ ﻻ) ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﻮﺌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ •
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺚﻟﺎﺛﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﺛ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ •
(Horizontal ﻭﺃ Length) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ •
.(6-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ
. xy ﻂﺨﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭﺍ ﻱﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ •
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Scatter, List 1, List 2, 1, Square _
."xy Line " ـﺑ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ “Scatter” ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﻳ ، xy ﻂﳋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
•
S-Gph1 DrawOn, NPPlot, List 1, Square _
.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
•
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Hist, List 1, List 2 _
ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻃﺎﺴﺒﺑ "Hist" ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ، ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻼﻟ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﻖﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﺑ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ
N-Dist .......................... ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ Hist .......................ﻱﺭﺍﺮﻜﺗ ﻢﺳﺭ
Broken .......................... ﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ ﻂﺧ
MedBox*
1 ................ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ
ﺕﺎﻓﺮﻄﺗ :ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺮﻄﺗ :ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
*
1
S-Gph1 DrawOn, MedBox, List 1, 1, 0
S-Gph1 DrawOn, MedBox, List 1, 1, 1
3
SortD ( List 1, List 2, List 3 )
(ﺔﺘﺳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ) ﺓﺯﺮﻔﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
432
3
8-26
.ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ •
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Linear, List 1, List 2, List 3 _
ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻃﺎﺴﺒﺑ "ﻲﻄﺧ" ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ،ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻼﻟ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﻖﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﺑ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ
Log ...................... ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ Linear .......................ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ
ExpReg(a.eˆb x ) ..............................ﻲﺳﹼﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ Med-Med ...............ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ-ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
ExpReg(a.bˆ x ) Quad ..................... ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ
Power ............................. ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ Cubic ..................... ﺐﻌﻜﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ
Quart ....................... ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ
.ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
•
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Sinusoidal, List 1, List 2 _
.ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
•
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Logistic, List 1, List 2 _
.ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
•
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Pie, List 1, %, None _
.ﻁﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻲﻋﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
•
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Bar, List 1, None, None, StickLength _
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻁﺮﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻂﺧ ﺐﻘﻋ “DrawStat” ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ،ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ •
ClrGraph
S-Wind Auto
{1, 2, 3} → List 1
{1, 2, 3} → List 2
S-Gph1 DrawOn, Scatter, List 1, List 2, 1, Square _
DrawStat
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ •
. = 1 ﻭ = 0 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﲡ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ .ﺍﺬﻫ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ
*1
4151
1
1
*1ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ
*1ﻥﺎﻜﺴﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﺤﻧﻺﻟ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
DrawDistNorm < Lower >, < Upper > [,
σ
, ]
πσ
2
p = dx
1e–2 2
σ
(x – μ)2
μ
Upper
Lower
∫
ZUp =
σ
Upper –
μ
ZLow =
σ
Lower –
μ
8-27
ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ DrawDistNorm ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ
.ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ZLow < x < ZUp ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﻞﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ZUp ﻭ ،ZLow ﻭ ، p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻢﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ،ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ •
.Ans ﻰﻟﺍ ﻪﻨﻴﻌﻴﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ p ﻭ ،ZUp ﻭ ،ZLow ﻭ ، p
t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ •
ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ DrawDistT ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
•
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Lower < x < Upper ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﻞﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻢﻴﻗﻭ ، p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ •
.Ans ﻰﻟﺍ ﻪﻨﻴﻌﻴﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ، p ﻭ ،tUp ﻭ ،tLow ﻭ ، p ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ •
ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ DrawDistChi ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Lower < x < Upper ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﻞﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ
.Ans ﻭ ، p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ، ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ •
F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟ •
4152
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ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
DrawDistT < Lower >, < Upper >, [df ]
tLow = Lower tUp = Upper
Γ2
df + 1
df
x2
1 +
df + 1
2
p = ×
–
Γ2
df dx
df
×
π
Upper
Lower
∫
4153
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ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
DrawDistChi < Lower >, < Upper >, [df ]
1
p = ×
Γ2
df
df
2df
2××
2
1dxx – 1 x
2
e–
Upper
Lower
∫
1
ﻢﺳﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
ﻂﺴﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
DrawDistF < Lower >, < Upper >, < ndf >, < ddf >
8-28
ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ DrawDistF ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Lower < x < Upper ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﻞﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ
.Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ،ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ •
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ k
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ •
ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
•
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
•
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﻴﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﳑ ﻱﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ *
( ax + b ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ..........LinearReg(a x +b)
( a + bx ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻲﻄﺧ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ..........LinearReg(a+b x )
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ Med-Med .............. Med-MedLine
ﻲﻌﻴﺑﺮﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ..................... QuadReg
ﺐﻌﻜﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ..................... CubicReg
ﻲﻋﺎﺑﺭ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ..................... QuartReg
ﻲﻤﺘﻳﺭﺎﻏﻮﻟ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ....................... LogReg
(
a
.
e bx ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻲﹼ
ﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ........... ExpReg(a.eˆb x )
(
a
. b x ﻉﻮﻧ) ﻲﹼ
ﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ............. ExpReg(a.bˆ x )
ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ................... PowerReg
4154
1
ndf
2ndf
2
p = ×××
–
Γ2
ndf + ddf
×
Γ2
ndf Γ2
ddf ddf
ndf
ndf + ddf
2
ddf
ndf × xdxx – 1 1 +
Upper
Lower
∫
4161
1
1
(Frequency) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
(XList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- x
1-Variable List1 , List 2
4162
1
1
(Frequency) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
(YList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- y
(XList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- x
2-Variable List1 , List 2, List 3
416611
1
1
(Frequency) ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
(YList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- y
(XList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- x
LinearReg(a x +b) List1 , List 2, List 3
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
*ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
8-29
ﻲﺒﻴﳉﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ •
ﻲﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
•
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ k
.([ ]) ﺱﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﻄﻨﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺖﻓﺬﺣ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ •
(ﺮﺴﻳﺍ) ﻞﻳﺫ = L ،
σ
=1، =0
"ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﺇ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ •
.(6-55 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)
ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : NormPD(
NormPD( x [,
σ
, )] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : NormCD(
NormCD(Lower, Upper[,
σ
, )] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
،ZLowﻭ ، p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﻰﻠﻋﺃﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
Ans ﻝ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . ZUp ﻭ ،ZLow ﻭ ، p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ZUp ﻭ
.(ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻲﻫ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍﻭ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
. p ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ (ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻭﺍ/ﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ (ﻢﻴﻗ) ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : InvNormCD(
InvNormCD([ "(0 ﻭﺃ)C ﻭﺃ (1 ﻭﺃ)R ﻭﺃ (–1 ﻭﺃ)L " , ]p[,
σ
, ]) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
(ﻱﺰﻛﺮﻣ ،ﲔﳝ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻳ) ﻞﻳﺫ
ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻞﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧﻭ . p ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ
ﺭﺎﺴﻳ = ﻞﻳﺫ
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ x 1InvN ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﲔﳝ = ﻞﻳﺫ
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ x 1InvN ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﻱﺰﻛﺮﻣ = ﻞﻳﺫ
ـﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ .x 2InvN ﻭ x 1InvN ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍﻭ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans
(YList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- y
(XList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- x
SinReg List1 , List2
(YList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- y
(XList) ﺭﻮﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ- x
LogisticReg List1 , List2
8-30
t -ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : tPD(
tPD( x , df [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ :) tCD :tCD(
tCD(Lower,Upper, df [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
،tLowﻭ ، p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﻰﻠﻋﺃﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
Ans ﻝ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . tUpﻭ ،tLow ﻭ ، p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ tUp ﻭ
.(ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍﻭ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
. p ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ (ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) t - ﺐﻟﺎﻄﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : InvTCD(
InvTCD( p , df [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ x Inv ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . p ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻮﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
2 ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
2 ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : ChiPD(
ChiPD( x , df [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : ChiCD(
ChiCD(Lower,Upper, df [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
. p ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ (ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
2 ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : InvChiCD(
InvChiCD( p , df [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ x Inv ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . p ـﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
F ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) F ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺜﻛ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : FPD(
FPD( x , ndf , ddf [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : FCD(
FCD(Lower,Upper, ndf , ddf [)]
p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﻰﻠﻋﻷﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍﻭ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
8-31
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ (ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) F ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : InvFCD(
InvFCD( p , ndf , ddf [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ x Inv ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . p ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺛ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : BinomialPD(
BinomialPD([ x ,] n ,P[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : BinomialCD(
BinomialCD([X,] n ,P[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . X ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻭﺍ X ﻑﺬﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
.p ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : InvBinomialCD(
InvBinomialCD( p , n ,P[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
x Inv ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ X ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . p ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : PoissonPD(
PoissonPD( x , [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : PoissonCD(
PoissonCD(X, [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .X ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ X ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻥﻮﺳﺍﻮﺒﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : InvPoissonCD(
InvPoissonCD( p , [)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
x Inv ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ X ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . p ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : GeoPD(
GeoPD( x , P[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
8-32
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : GeoCD(
GeoCD(X,P[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .X ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ X ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : InvGeoCD(
InvGeoCD( p ,P[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
x Inv ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ X ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . p ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
ﺔﻴﻗﻮﻓ ﺔﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ •
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﺔﻴﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : HypergeoPD(
HypergeoPD( x , n , M, N[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
Ans ﻭ p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . x ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ x ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns)
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ( p ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﺔﻴﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻨﻬﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : HypergeoCD(
HypergeoCD(X, n , M, N[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
p ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ p ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .X ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ X ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺪﻨﻬﻠﻟ ﻲﻤﻛﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺱﻮﻜﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ :InvHypergeoCD(
InvHypergeoCD( p , n , M, N[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻛ X ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ . p ﻝ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ p ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ListAns) Ans ﻭ x Inv
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ TEST ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﺮﻣﻸﻟ " condition " ﺔﺠﳊ ﺕﺍﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ •
“<” ﻭﺃ –1 ﺪﻨﻋ <
0
“≠” ﻭﺃ 0 ﺪﻨﻋ ≠
0
“>” ﻭﺃ 1 ﺪﻨﻋ >
0
. " &
ρ
condition " ﻭ "
ρ
condition " ﻝﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻕﺮﻄﻟ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻖﺒﺳ ﺎﻣ ﺐﻠﻄﻳ
ﻭ (6-23 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺹﻮﺼﻨﻟﺍ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻨﻫ ﻰﻄﻐﺗ ﻢﻟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺞﺠﳊﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺴﻔﺘﺳﻺﻟ •
.(6-52 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗﻭ ،ﺔﻘﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺻﺎﻓﻭ ،ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻣﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻣ"
.(6-55 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) “ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ” ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟ •
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ •
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ1- ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﻥﺎﻨﺛﺍ
OneSample Z Test " condition", 0
,
σ
, o , n : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.4 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋﻭ z , p , o , n ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Z , p , o , n ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
8-33
OneSample Z Test " condition", 0
,
σ
, List[, Freq] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.6 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋﻭ z , p , o , s
x
, n ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Z , p , o , s
x
, n ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
: ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
. Z -ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ 2 -ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﻥﺎﻨﺛﺍ
TwoSample Z Test " 1
condition",
σ
1
,
σ
2
, o 1
, n 1
, o 2
, n 2 : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋﻭ
z , p , o 1
, o 2
, n 1
, n
2 ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
Z , p , o 1
, o 2
, n 1 , n
2 ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.8 ﻰﻟ ListAns
TwoSample Z Test " 1
condition",
σ
1
,
σ
2
, List1, List2[, Freq1 [, Freq2]] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
z , p , o 1
, o 2
,
s
x 1
, s
x 2
, n 1
, ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
Z , p , o1
, o 2
,
s
x 1
, s
x 2
, n 1
, n 2 ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.8 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋﻭ
n 2
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ -1 ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ : Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ
OneProp Z Test " p condition", p 0
, x , n : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.4 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋﻭ z , p , pˆ , n ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Z , p , pˆ , n ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺒﺴﻧ -2 ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : Z ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻋﺩ ﻥﺎﻨﺛﺍ
TwoProp Z Test " p 1
condition", x 1
, n 1
, x 2,
n 2 : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
z , p , pˆ
1
, pˆ
2
, pˆ , n
1
, n
2 ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ Z , p , pˆ
1
, pˆ 2
, pˆ , n
1
, n
2 ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.7 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋﻭ
t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ •
.t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ -1 ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : T ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ
OneSampleTTest "
condition", 0
, o , s
x , n : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
OneSampleTTest "
condition", 0
, List[, Freq]
.
5 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ t , p , o , s
x
, n ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
: ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.t ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ2- ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : T ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﻥﺎﻨﺛﺍ
TwoSampleTTest " 1
condition", o 1
, s
x 1
, n 1
, o 2
, s
x 2
, n 2
[,Pooled condition] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
TwoSampleTTest " 1
condition", List1, List2, [, Freq1[, Freq2[,
Pooled condition ]]]
ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
0, t , p , df , o 1
o2
, s
x 1
, s
x 2
, n 1
, n 2 = ﺔﻌﻣﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.
9 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ
ﻰﻠﻋ
1, t, p , df , o 1
, o 2
, s
x1
, s
x 2
, s
p
, n1
, n 1 = ﺔﻌﻣﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.
10 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ
ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻌﻣﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 0 ﺩﺪﺤﻳ : ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻤﻟﺍ
.ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﺔﻌﻣﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺎﻛ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ
.ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻠﻟ t -ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : LinRegTTest
LinRegTTest " &
ρ
condition", XList, YList[, Freq] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
t, p , df , a, b, s, r, r
2 ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.
8 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1
8-34
2 ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ
•
.ﺐﺳﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻺﻟ chi-square goodness ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ :ChiGOFTest
ChiGOFTest List 1, List 2,df, List 3 : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗﻭ ،ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗﻭ ،ﺓﺩﻮﺻﺮﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ)
.(CNTRB
.
3 ﻰﻟ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ 2
, p , df ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ CNTRB ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
chi-square ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : ChiTest
ChiTest MatA, MatB : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ 2
, p , df ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
.
MatB ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ListAns 1
: ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ •
F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ -2 ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﻥﺎﻨﺛﺍ
s
x1
, n1
, s
x 2
, n
2
“
σ
1 ﻁﺮﺷ” F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﻥﺎﻨﺛﺍ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
F , p , s
x 1
, s
x 2
, n 1
, n 2 ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.
6 ﻰﻟﺍ ListAns 1
[[Freq1 [, Freq2 ,] ,2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ,1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
“
σ
1 ﻁﺮﺷ” F ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻨﻴﻋ ﻥﺎﻨﺛﺍ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
F , p , o 1
, o 2
, s
x 1
, s
x 2
, n 1
, n 2 ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.
8 ﻰﻟﺍ ListAns 1 ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ
ﻭ
ANOVA •
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌ ANOVA ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ :OneWayANOVA
OneWayANOVA 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ،1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
(.ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 2ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ (A) ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ)
ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ Adf, Ass, Ams, AF, Ap, ERRdf, ERRss, ERRms : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
.Adf, SSa, MSa, Fa, pa, Edf, SSe, MSe ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺗ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ MatAns ﻝ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ -ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ANOVA ﻞﻴﻠﲢ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ : TwoWayANOVA
(A) ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) 3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ، 2 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ،1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ TwoWayANOVA :ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.(ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 3 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ، (B) ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻫ 2ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ
Adf, Ass, Ams, AF, Ap, Bdf, Bss, Bms, BF, Bp, ABdf, ABss, ABms, ABF, : ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ
Adf, ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺍﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳABp, ERRdf, ERRss, ERRms
SSa, MSa, Fa, pa, Bdf, SSb, MSb, Fb, pb, ABdf, SSab, MSab, Fab, pab,
Edf, SSe, MSe.
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺗ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ MatAns ﻝ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
MatAns = Adf
ERRdf
Ass
ERRss
Ams
ERRms
AF
0
Ap
0
MatAns =
Adf
Bdf
ABdf
ERRdf
Ass
Bss
ABss
ERRss
Ams
Bms
ABms
ERRms
AF
BF
ABF
0
Ap
Bp
ABp
0
8-35
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ k
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ •
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ •
ﺎﻣﻮﻳ 365 .......DateMode365
ﺎﻣﻮﻳ 360 .......DateMode360
ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺘﻓ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ •
ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ .................PmtBgn
ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ .................PmtEnd
ﺪﻨﺴﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺘﻓ
•
ﺎﻳﻮﻨﺳ ...... PeriodsAnnual
ﻱﻮﻨﺳ ﻒﺼﻧ ......... PeriodsSemi
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ •
."(TVM) ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ" ﺮﻈﻧﺃ ،ﺔﺠﺣ ﻱﺍ ﻰﻨﻌﳌ
ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ
•
.ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Smpl_SI
Smpl_SI( n , I %, PV) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺔﻄﻴﺴﺑ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Smpl_SFV
Smpl_SFV( n , I %, PV) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ
•
: ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻤﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﲡ ،ﻩﺬﻫ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ C/Y ﻭ P/Y ﻑﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.C/Y=12 ﻭ P/Y=12 ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
(Cmpd_n(, Cmpd_I%(, Cmpd_PV(, ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﺑ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧﻭ (ﺞﺠﳊﺍ) ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﻴﺘﺳ, Cmpd_PMT(, Cmpd_FV()
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺧﺁ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻱﺎﺑ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ. (ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ , n , I %, PV ) ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﺘﳌﺍ
.ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧﻭ ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﺘﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Cmpd_n
Cmpd_ n ( I %, PV, PMT, FV, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Cmpd_I%
Cmpd_ I %( n , PV, PMT, FV, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.(ﻆﻔﺤﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ،ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﻓﺪﻟ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ )ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Cmpd_PV
Cmpd_PV( n , I %, PMT, FV, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺮﻤﺜﺘﺴﻣ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ ،ﻂﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﻓﺪﻟ ﺔﻌﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ) ﺔﻘﻔﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻊﺟﺮﺗ : Cmpd_PMT
.ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﺓﺪﳌ (ﻆﻔﺤﻠﻟ
8-36
Cmpd_PMT( n , I %, PV, FV, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺮﺍ/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻎﻠﺒﻣ ﻊﺟﺮﻳ
:Cmpd_FV
Cmpd_FV( n , I %, PV, PMT, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
(ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ) ﻝﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺪﺗ •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Cash_NPV
Cash_NPV( I %, Csh) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Cash_IRR
Cash_IRR(Csh) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺩﺍﺩﺮﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Cash_PBP
Cash_PBP( I %, Csh) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Cash_NFV
Cash_NFV( I %, Csh) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﻦﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻙﻼﻬﺘﺳﺍ
•
.PM2 ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻓﺪﻠﻟ ﻲﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﺻﺭ ﻊﺟﺮﻳ : Amt_BAL
Amt_BAL(PM1, PM2, I %, PV, PMT, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.PM1 ﻊﻓﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﻋﻮﻓﺪﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Amt_INT
Amt_INT(PM1, PM2, I %, PV, PMT, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.PM1 ﻊﻓﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﻋﻮﻓﺪﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Amt_PRN
Amt_PRN(PM1, PM2, I %, PV, PMT, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.PM2 ﻰﻟﺍ PM1 ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻓﺪﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Amt_ Σ INT
Amt_ Σ INT(PM1, PM2, I %, PV, PMT, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.PM2 ﻰﻟﺍ PM1 ﻊﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻓﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Amt_ Σ PRN
Amt_ Σ PRN(PM1, PM2, I %, PV, PMT, P/Y, C/Y) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺗ
•
.ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻟﹼﻮﶈﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Cnvt_EFF
Cnvt_EFF( n , I %) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺔﻴﻤﺳﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻟﹼﻮﶈﺍ ﺓﺪﺋﺎﻔﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺪﺒﻌﻳ : Cnvt_APR
Cnvt_APR( n , I %) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺶﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ،ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳﻭ ،ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺗ
•
.ﻲﺸﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍﻭ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ : Cost
Cost(Sell, Margin) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺔﻴﺸﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Sell
Sell(Cost, Margin) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﻊﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺳﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻠﻔﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺶﻣﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Margin
Margin(Cost, Sell) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
8-37
ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ/ﻡﻮﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ •
.ﺩﺪﺤﻣ d2 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ d1 ﻦﻣ ﻡﺎﻳﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Days_Prd
Days_Prd(MM1, DD1, YYYY1, MM2, DD2, YYYY2) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
ﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
•
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﺳﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻌﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Bond_PRC
Bond_PRC(MM1, DD1, YYYY1, MM2, DD2, YYYY2, RDV, CPN, YLD) = {PRC, INT, CST}
: ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺪﺋﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ : Bond_YLD
Bond_YLD(MM1, DD1, YYYY1, MM2, DD2, YYYY2, RDV, CPN, PRC) : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
.ﺔﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ . 7
. ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﺑ ﺓﺎﻄﻐﳌﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ
RUN ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ
4 (MENU) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
STAT DRAW On
DrawOn
Off
DrawOff
GRPH GPH1
S-Gph1_
GPH2
S-Gph2_
GPH3
S-Gph3_
Scat
Scatter
xy
xyLine
Hist
Hist
Box
MedBox
Bar
Bar
N-Dis
N-Dist
Brkn
Broken
X
Linear
Med
Med-Med
X^2
Quad
X^3
Cubic
X^4
Quart
Log
Log
*1
Pwr
Power
Sin
Sinusoidal
NPP
NPPlot
Lgst
Logistic
Pie
Pie
List
List_
TYPE
*2
DIST DrwN
DrawDistNorm_
Drwt
DrawDistT_
DrwC
DrawDistChi_
DrwF
DrawDistF_
CALC 1VAR
1-Variable_
2VAR
2-Variable_
*3
Med
Med-MedLine_
X^2
QuadReg_
X^3
CubicReg_
X^4
QuartReg_
Log
LogReg_
*4
Pwr
PowerReg_
Sin
SinReg_
Lgst
LogisticReg_
MAT Swap
Swap_
×Rw
` Row_
×Rw+
` Row+_
Rw+
Row+_
LIST Srt-A
SortA(
Srt-D
SortD(
GRPH SEL On
G_SelOn_
Off
G_SelOff_
TYPE Y=
Y=Type
r=
r=Type
Parm
ParamType
X=
X=Type
Y>
Y>Type
Y<
Y<Type
Y t Y
t
t Type
Y s Y
s
s Type
X>
X>Type
X<
X<Type
X t X
t
t Type
X s X
s
s Type
STYL —
NormalG_
—
ThickG_
·····
BrokenThickG_
······
DotG_
GMEM Sto
StoGMEM_
Rcl
RclGMEM_
DYNA On
D_SelOn_
Off
D_SelOff_
Var
D_Var_
TYPE Y=
Y=Type
r=
r=Type
Parm
ParamType
TABL On
T_SelOn_
Off
T_SelOff_
TYPE Y=
Y=Type
r=
r=Type
Parm
ParamType
STYL —
NormalG_
—
ThickG_
·····
BrokenThickG_
······
DotG_
RECR SEL+S On
R_SelOn_
Off
R_SelOff_
—
NormalG_
—
ThickG_
·····
BrokenThickG_
······
DotG_
TYPE a
n
a n
Type
a
n+1
a n+1
Type
a
n+2
a n+2
Type
n.a
n
..
n
n
a
n
a n
a
n+1
a n+1
a
n+2
a n+2
b
n
b n
b
n+1
b n+1
b
n+2
b n+2
c
n
c n
c
n+1
c n+1
c
n+2
c n+2
Σ a
n
Σ
Σ a
n
Σ a
n+1
Σ
Σ a
n+1
Σ a
n+2
Σ
Σ a
n+2
Σ b
n
Σ
Σ b
n
Σ b
n+1
Σ
Σ b
n+1
Σ b
n+2
Σ
Σ b
n+2
Σ c
n
Σ
Σ c
n
Σ c
n+1
Σ
Σ c
n+1
Σ c
n+2
Σ
Σ c
n+2
8-38
RANG a
0
Sel_a 0
a
1
Sel_a 1
K ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
LISTList
List_
L→MList→Mat(
Dim
Dim_
Fill
Fill(
Seq
Seq(
Min
Min(
Max
Max(
Mean
Mean(
Med
Median(
Aug
Augment(
Sum
Sum_
Prod
Prod_
Cuml
Cuml_
%
Percent_
A
A
List_
MATMat
Mat_
M→LMat→List(
Det
Det_
Trn
Trn_
Aug
Augment(
Iden
Identity_
Dim
Dim_
Fill
Fill(
Ref
Ref_
Rref
Rref_
Vct
Vct_
DotP
DotP(
CrsP
CrossP(
Angle
Angle(
UntV
UnitV(
Norm
Norm(
CPLXi
i
Abs
Abs_
Arg
Arg_
Conj
Conjg_
ReP
ReP_
ImP
ImP_
'r∠
θ
'r∠
θ
'a+bi'a+bi
CALCSolve
Solve(
d/dx
d/dx(
d
2
/dx
2
d
2
/dx
2
(
∫
dx
∫
∫
(
SolveN
SolveN(
FMin
FMin(
FMax
FMax(
Σ(
Σ
(
logablogab(
Int÷
Int÷
Rmdr
Rmdr
Simp
'Simp
STATxˆxˆ
yˆyˆ
DIST
*5
S·Dev
StdDev(
Var
Variance(
TEST
*6
CONV
''
LENGfm
[fm]
Å
[Å]
µm
[µm]
mm
[mm]
cm
[cm]
m
[m]
km
[km]
AU
[AU]
I.y.
[I.y.]
pc
[pc]
Mil
[Mil]
in
[in]
ft
[ft]
yd
[yd]
fath
[fath]
rd
[rd]
mile
[mile]
n mile
[n mile]
AREAcm²
[cm²]
m²
[m²]
ha
[ha]
km²
[km²]
in²
[in²]
ft²
[ft²]
yd²
[yd²]
acre
[acre]
mile²
[mile²]
VLUMcm³
[cm³]
mL
[mL]
L
[L]
m³
[m³]
in³
[in³]
ft³
[ft³]
fl_oz(UK)
[fl_oz(UK)]
fl_oz(US)
[fl_oz(US)]
gal(US)
[gal(US)]
gal(UK)
[gal(UK)]
pt
[pt]
qt
[qt]
tsp
[tsp]
tbsp
[tbsp]
cup
[cup]
TIMEns
[ns]
µs
[µs]
ms
[ms]
s
[s]
min
[min]
h
[h]
day
[day]
week
[week]
yr
[yr]
s-yr
[s-yr]
t-yr
[t-yr]
TMPR
°C[°C]
K
[K]
°F[°F]
°R[°R]
VELOm/s
[m/s]
km/h
[km/h]
knot
[knot]
ft/s
[ft/s]
mile/h
[mile/h]
MASSu
[u]
mg
[mg]
g
[g]
kg
[kg]
mton
[mton]
oz
[oz]
lb
[lb]
slug
[slug]
ton(short)
[ton(short)]
ton(long)
[ton(long)]
RORCN
[N]
lbf
[lbf]
tonf
[tonf]
dyne
[dyne]
kgf
[kgf]
PRESPa
[Pa]
kPa
[kPa]
mmH2O
[mmH2O]
mmHg
[mmHg]
atm
[atm]
inH2O
[inH2O]
inHg
[inHg]
lbf/in²
[lbf/in²]
bar
[bar]
kgf/cm²
[kgf/cm²]
ENGYeV
[eV]
J
[J]
calth
[calth]
cal15
[cal15]
calIT
[calIT]
kcalth
[kcalth]
kcal15
[kcal15]
kcalIT
[kcalIT]
I-atm
[I-atm]
kW•h
[kW•h]
ft•lbf
[ft•lbf]
Btu
[Btu]
erg
[erg]
kgf•m
[kgf•m]
PWRW
[W]
calth/s
[calth/s]
hp
[hp]
ft•lbf/s
[ft•lbf/s]
Btu/min
[Btu/min]
HYPsinh
sinh_
cosh
cosh_
tanh
tanh_
sinh
–1
sinh
–1
_
cosh
–1
cosh
–1
_
tanh
–1
tanh
–1
_
PROBX!
!
nPr
P
nCr
C
RANDRan#
Ran#_
Int
RanInt#(
Norm
RanNorm#(
8-39
Strt
H_Start
Pitch
H_pitch
PTS x
1
x 1
y
1
y 1
x
2
x 2
y
2
y 2
x
3
x 3
y
3
y 3
INPT n
n
x
x
s
x
s
x
n1
n1
n2
n2
x
1
x 1
x
2
x 2
s
x1
s
x1
s
x2
s
x2
s
p
s
p
RESLT
*7
GRPH Y
Y
r
r
Xt
Xt
Yt
Yt
X
X
DYNA Strt
D_Start
End
D_End
Pitch
D_pitch
TABL Strt
F_Start
End
F_End
Pitch
F_pitch
Reslt
F_Result
RECR FORM a
n
a n
a
n+1
a n+1
a
n+2
a n+2
b
n
b n
b
n+1
b n+1
b
n+2
b n+2
c
n
c n
c
n+1
c n+1
c
n+2
c n+2
RANG Strt
R_Start
End
R_End
a
0
a 0
a
1
a 1
a
2
a 2
b
0
b 0
b
1
b 1
b
2
b 2
c
0
c 0
c
1
c 1
c
2
c 2
a
n
St
a n
Start
b
n
St
b n
Start
c
n
St
c n
Start
Reslt
R_Result
EQUA S-Rlt
Sim_Result
S-Cof
Sim_Coef
P-Rlt
Ply_Result
P-Cof
Ply_Coef
TVM n
n
I%
I%
Sell
Sell(
Mrg
Margin(
DAYSPRD
Days_Prd(
BONDPRC
Bond_PRC(
YLD
Bond_YLD(
J ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
V-WIN X min
Xmin
max
Xmax
scal
Xscl
dot
Xdot
Y min
Ymin
max
Ymax
scal
Yscl
T,
θ
min
T
θ
θ
min
max
T
θ
θ
max
ptch
T
θ
θ
ptch
R-X min
RightXmin
max
RightXmax
scal
RightXscl
dot
RightXdot
R-Y min
RightYmin
max
RightYmax
scal
RightYscl
R-T,
θ
min
RightT
θ
θ
min
max
RightT
θ
θ
max
ptch
RightT
θ
θ
ptch
FACT Xfct
Xfct
Yfct
Yfct
STAT X n
n
x
x
Σ x
Σ
Σ x
Σ x
2
Σ
Σ x
2
σ x
σ
σ x
s
x
s x
minX
minX
maxX
maxX
Y
y
y
Σ y
Σ
Σ y
Σ y
2
Σ
Σ y
2
Σ xy
Σ
Σ xy
σ y
σ
σ y
s
y
s y
minY
minY
maxY
maxY
GRPH a
a
b
b
c
c
d
d
e
e
r
r
r
2
r
2
MSe
MSe
Q
1
Q 1
Med
Med
Q
3
Q 3
Mod
Mod
Bin
RanBin#(
List
RanList#(
P(
P(
Q(
Q(
R(
R(
t(
t(
NUMAbs
Abs_
Int
Int_
Frac
Frac_
Rnd
Rnd
Intg
Intg_
RndFi
RndFix(
GCD
GCD(
LCM
LCM(
MOD
MOD(
MOD•E
MOD_Exp(
ANGL
°
°
r
r
g
g
° ’ ’’
Pol(
Pol(
Rec(
Rec(
'DMS'DMS
ESYMm
m
µµ
n
n
p
p
f
f
k
k
M
M
G
G
T
T
P
P
E
E
PICTSto
StoPict_
Rcl
RclPict_
FMEMfn
fn
LOGICAnd
_And_
Or
_Or_
Not
Not_
Xor
Xor_
CAPTRcl
RclCapt_
TVMSMPLSI
Smpl_SI(
SFV
Smpl_SFV(
CMPDn
Cmpd_n(
I%
Cmpd_I%(
PV
Cmpd_PV(
PMT
Cmpd_PMT(
FV
Cmpd_FV(
CASHNPV
Cash_NPV(
IRR
Cash_IRR(
PBP
Cash_PBP(
NFV
Cash_NFV(
AMTBAL
Amt_BAL(
INT
Amt_INT(
PRN
Amt_PRN(
ΣINTAmt_ΣINT(
ΣPRNAmt_ΣPRN(
CNVTEFF
Cnvt_EFF(
APR
Cnvt_APR(
COSTCost
Cost(
8-40
PV
PV
PMT
PMT
FV
FV
P/Y
P/Y
C/Y
C/Y
Str
Str_
!J (PRGM) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
COMIf
If_
Then
Then_
Else
Else_
I-End
IfEnd
For
For_
To
_To_
Step
_Step_
Next
Next
Whle
While_
WEnd
WhileEnd
Do
Do
Lp-W
LpWhile_
CTLProg
Prog_
Rtrn
Return
Brk
Break
Stop
Stop
JUMPLbl
Lbl_
Goto
Goto_
⇒
⇒
Isz
Isz_
Dsz
Dsz_
Menu
Menu_
?
?
^^
CLRText
ClrText
Grph
ClrGraph
List
ClrList_
Mat
ClrMat_
Vct
ClrVct_
DISPStat
DrawStat
Grph
DrawGraph
Dyna
DrawDyna
F-TblTabl
DispF-Tbl
G-Con
DrawFTG-Con
G-Plt
DrawFTG-Plt
R-TblTabl
DispR-Tbl
Phase
PlotPhase
Web
DrawWeb_
an-Cn
DrawR-Con
Σa-CnDrawR
Σ
-Con
an-Pl
DrawR-Plt
Σa-PlDrawR
Σ
-Plt
REL=
=
≠
≠
>
>
<
<
t
t
s
s
I/OLcte
Locate_
Gtky
Getkey
Send
Send(
Recv
Receive(
S38k
Send38k_
R38k
Receive38k_
Open
OpenComport38k
Close
CloseComport38k
:
:
STRJoin
StrJoin(
Len
StrLen(
Cmp
StrCmp(
Src
StrSrc(
Left
StrLeft(
Right
StrRight(
Mid
StrMid(
E'SExp'Str(
Exp
Exp(
Upr
StrUpr(
Lwr
StrLwr(
Inv
StrInv(
Shift
StrShift(
Rot
StrRotate(
!m (SET UP) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
ANGL Deg
Deg
Rad
Rad
Gra
Gra
COOR On
CoordOn
Off
CoordOff
GRID On
GridOn
Off
GridOff
AXES On
AxesOn
Off
AxesOff
LABL On
LabelOn
Off
LabelOff
DISP Fix
Fix_
Sci
Sci_
Norm
Norm_
Eng On
EngOn
Off
EngOff
Eng
Eng
S/L
⎯
S-L-Normal
—
S-L-Thick
·····
S-L-Broken
······
S-L-Dot
DRAW Con
G-Connect
Plot
G-Plot
DERV On
DerivOn
Off
DerivOff
BACK None
BG-None
Pict
BG-Pict_
FUNC On
FuncOn
Off
FuncOff
SIML On
SimulOn
Off
SimulOff
S-WIN Auto
S-WindAuto
Man
S-WindMan
LIST File
File_
LOCS On
LocusOn
Off
LocusOff
T-VAR Rang
VarRange
List
VarList_
Σ DSP
On
Σ
Σ dispOn
Off
Σ
Σ dispOff
RESID None
Resid-None
List
Resid-List_
CPLX Real
Real
a+bi
a+bi
r ∠
θ
r ∠
θ
θ
FRAC d/c
d/c
ab/c
ab/c
Y
• SPD Norm
Y=DrawSpeedNorm
High
Y=DrawSpeedHigh
DATE 365
DateMode365
360
DateMode360
PMT Bgn
PmtBgn
End
PmtEnd
PRD Annu
PeriodsAnnual
Semi
PeriodsSemi
INEQ And
IneqTypeAnd
Or
IneqTypeOr
SIMP Auto
SimplfyAuto
Man
SimplfyMan
Q1Q3 Std
Q1Q3TypeStd
OnD
Q 1 Q 3 T y p e O n D a t a
! ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
ZOOM Fact
Factor_
Auto
ZoomAuto
V-WIN V-Win
ViewWindow_
Sto
StoV-Win_
Rcl
RclV-Win_
SKTCH Cls
Cls
Tang
Tangent_
Norm
Normal_
Inv
Inverse_
GRPH Y=
Graph_Y=
r=
Graph_r=
Parm
Graph(X,Y)=(
X=c
Graph_X=
G-
∫
dx Graph_
∫
∫
Y>
Graph_Y>
Y<
Graph_Y<
Y t Graph_Y
t
t
Y s Graph_Y
s
s
X>
Graph_X>
X<
Graph_X<
X t Graph_X
t
t
X s Graph_X
s
s
PLOT Plot
Plot_
Pl-On
PlotOn_
Pl-Off
PlotOff_
Pl-Chg
PlotChg_
LINE Line
Line
F-Line
F-Line_
Crcl
Circle_
Vert
Vertical_
8-41
s
e
s e
r
r
r
2
r
2
pa
pa
Fa
Fa
Adf
Adf
SSa
SSa
MSa
MSa
pb
pb
Fb
Fb
Bdf
Bdf
SSb
SSb
MSb
MSb
pab
pab
Fab
Fab
ABdf
ABdf
SSab
SSab
MSab
MSab
Edf
Edf
SSe
SSe
MSe
MSe
INTR Left
Left
Right
Right
pˆ pˆ
pˆ
1
pˆ
1
pˆ
2
pˆ
2
df
df
DIST p
p
xInv
xInv
x1Inv
x1Inv
x2Inv
x2Inv
zLow
zLow
zUp
zUp
tLow
tLow
tUp
tUp
2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
*1 Exp ae^bx
Exp(ae^bx)
ab^x
Exp(ab^x)
*2 MARK
Square
×
Cross
k
Dot
STICK Leng
StickLength
Hztl
StickHoriz
%DATA %
%
Data
Data
None
None
*3 X ax+b
LinearReg(ax+b)
a+bx
LinearReg(a+bx)
*4 EXP ae^bx
ExpReg(a•e^bx)
ab^x
ExpReg(a•b^x)
*5 NORM NPd
NormPD(
NCd
NormCD(
InvN
InvNormCD(
t TPd
tPD(
TCd
tCD(
Invt
InvTCD(
CHI CPd
ChiPD(
CCd
ChiCD(
InvC
InvChiCD(
F FPd
FPD(
FCd
FCD(
InvF
InvFCD(
BINM BPd
BinomialPD(
BCd
BinomialCD(
InvB
InvBinomialCD(
POISN PPd
PoissonPD(
PCd
PoissonCD(
InvP
InvPoissonCD(
GEO GPd
GeoPD(
GCd
GeoCD(
InvG
InvGeoCD(
H
• GEO HPd
HypergeoPD(
HCd
HypergeoCD(
InvH
InvHyperGeoCD(
*6 Z 1-S
OneSampleZTest_
2-S
TwoSampleZTest_
1-P
OnePropZTest_
2-P
TwoPropZTest_
t 1-S
OneSampleTTest_
2-S
TwoSampleTTest_
REG
LinRegTTest_
Chi GOF
ChiGOFTest_
2-WAY
ChiTest_
F
TwoSampleFTest_
ANOV 1-W
OneWayANOVA_
2-W
TwoWayANOVA_
*7 TEST p
p
z
z
t
t
Chi
2
F
F
pˆ pˆ
pˆ
1
pˆ
1
pˆ
2
pˆ
2
df
df
Hztl
Horizontal_
Text
Text_
PIXL On
PxlOn_
Off
PxlOff_
Chg
PxlChg_
Test
PxlTest(
STYL
⎯
SketchNormal_
—
SketchThick_
·····
SketchBroken_
······
SketchDot_
BASE ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ
4 (MENU) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
d~o d
d
h
h
b
b
o
o
LOG Neg
Neg_
Not
Not_
and
and
or
or
xor
xor
xnor
xnor
DISP
' Dec ' Dec
' Hex ' Hex
' Bin ' Bin
' Oct ' Oct
!J (PRGM) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
Prog
Prog_
JUMP Lbl
Lbl_
Goto
Goto_
⇒
⇒
⇒
Isz
Isz_
Dsz
Dsz_
Menu
Menu_
?
?
^ ^
REL =
=
≠
≠
≠
>
>
<
<
t
t
t
s
s
s
:
:
!m (SET UP) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ
1 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ2 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ3 ﻱﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ
Dec
Dec
Hex
Hex
Bin
Bin
Oct
Oct
8-42
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﺘﻜﻣ . 8
.ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻱﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ، ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺝﺎﺘﻧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﲟ ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﺑ ﺓﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
ﺽﺮﻏ
.A ـﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻠﻟ B (2, 3, 5, 7....) ـﺑ ﻪﻤﺴﻘﹸﻳﻭ ،A ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺒﻘﻳ
.A ـﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﺮﻴﻛﺬﺗ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.B>A ﻰﺘﺣ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﺮﻜﺗ •
462 = 2 × 3 × 7 × 11 ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
egcw
ww
w
w
8-43
ﺺﻗﺎﻧ ﻊﻄﻗ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
ﲔﺑ ﺪﻌﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻭ ، ﺺﻗﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺆﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﹰﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ
. X ـﻟ (ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ) ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍﻭ ، ﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻞﶈﺍ
ﺺﻗﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻒﺼﻨﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ :Y1
ﺺﻗﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻒﺼﻨﻠﻟ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ :Y2
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻞﶈﺍﻭ ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺆﺑ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ :Y3
ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻞﶈﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺆﺑ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ :Y4
Y4 ﻭ Y3 ﻝ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ :Y5
.Y2 ﻭ Y1 ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﺑ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ،ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺽﺮﻏ
.ﺔﻳﻭﺎﺴﺘﻣ ﺺﻗﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺆﺑ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍﻭ ﻲﺳﺪﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻞﶈﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻥﺃ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
dw
bw
baw
w
9-1
9
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻊﺳﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
. ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺪﻗ ﺬﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝﻭ ، ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻚﺤﻨﳝ
. S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﺮﲡ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻭ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-9750G II ﻭ fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺳﺎﺳﺍ .1
ﻒﻠﻣ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ S
•
SHT ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
.“SHEET” ﺏ ﻰﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ (ﺕﺎﻌﺑﺮﻣ) ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
.ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻻﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺎﻣﺇ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ.ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻚﺋﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺩﺮﺠﲟ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﻪﺘﻤﻴﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺀﻲﺸﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺜﻟﺍ
ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ (ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ،A1 × 2 ,sin30 ,3+7 ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻭﺃ . ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ
.ﺎﻬﻠﺒﻗ (=) ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ
.ﺺﻨﻛ ﻪﺘﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ (") ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻹﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ
.ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻜﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،=A1 × 2 ﻞﺜﻣ ، (=) ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ
. S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻻ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﺍ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ k
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ FILE ﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { FILE } •
{ NEW } / { OPEN } / { SV
•
AS } / { RECAL } •
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ EDIT ـﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { EDIT } •
{ CUT } / { PASTE } / { COPY } / { CELL } / { JUMP } / { SEQ } / { FILL } / { SRT
•
A } / { SRT •
D } •
.COPY ﻭﺍ CUT ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺐﻘﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ PASTE ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻦﻣ ﻦﻄﳑ ﺭﺪﻗ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
. ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ (Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻊﻘﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ،ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
(999 ﻰﻟﺍ 1)
9-2
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ(ﻑﺬﺣ) DEL ـﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { DEL } •
{ ROW } / { COL } / { ALL } •
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ(ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ) INS ـﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { INS } •
{ ROW } / { COL } •
.ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺢﺴﲤ ... { CLR } •
( STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻛ) .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ GRPH ـﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { GRPH } •
{ GPH1 } / { GPH2 } / { GPH3 } / { SEL } / { SET } •
( STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻛ) .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ(ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ) CALC ـﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { CALC } •
{ 1VAR } / { 2VAR } / { REG } / { SET } •
ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ(ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ) STO ـﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... {STO} •
{VAR}/{LIST}/{FILE}/{MAT}/{VCT} •
ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ(ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ) RCL ـﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... {RCL} •
{LIST}/{FILE}/{MAT}/{VCT} •
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ •
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ GRAB ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ... { GRAB } •
. ($) ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﻖﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ... { $ } •
. (:) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ... { : } •
.CellIf( ﺮﻣﺃ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ... { If } •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { CEL } •
CellMin(, CellMax(, CellMean(, CellMedian, CellSum, CellProd( •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺋﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻐﺸﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ... { REL } •
=, ≠ , >, <, t , s •
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻻﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ .2
ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻭ ،ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻭ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ، ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﺴﻔﻳ
. ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ k
ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
. 1 (FILE) 1 (NEW) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 1
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻹ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 2
.ﻲﻟﺎﺧ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻭ ﹰﺍﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﹰﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ
•
، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻣ ﻻﺪﺑ .2 ﺓﻮﻄﺧ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺍ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻹﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﹰﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺍﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﹰﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ ﻦﻟ •
.ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺢﺘﻔﻴﺳ
9-3
ﻒﻠﻣ ﺢﺘﻔﻟ u
. 2 (FILE) 1 (OPEN) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 1
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ . 2
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻆﻔﺣ u
ﺀﺍﺩﻷ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻻ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻨﻌﻳ ،ﻪﺘﻟﺪﻋ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺡﻮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﳊﺍ ﻆﻔﺤﻳ ، S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
.ﻱﻭﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺃ
ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻢﺳﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻆﻔﳊ u
. 1 (FILE) 3 (SV • AS) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 1
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ، ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻹ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 2
ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﻚﻟﺄﺴﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،2 ﺓﻮﻄﺧ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻟﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻹﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
6 (No) ﻭﺃ ،ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻹ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺎﺑ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ
.2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻆﻔﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ u
. 1 (FILE) 2 (OPEN) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 1
. 1 (DEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﻪﻓﺬﺣ ﺩﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ . 2
.ﺊﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (No) ﻭﺃ ،ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . ﺔﻳﺪﻛﺄﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ . 3
. J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ . 4
.ﻪﻟﻭﺪﺟ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ “SHEET” ﻢﺳﺈﺑ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺡﻮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ •
ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺡﻮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
k
ﻭﺃ ﻪﺤﺘﻔﺗ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﻞﺴﻛﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ Auto Calc ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻣ S • SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ
ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝﻭ .ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﺇ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺖﲢ Auto Calc ﺢﻴﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ
.ﺕﺩﺭﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ ،ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
Auto Calc u
.(1-29 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) S • SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻮﻫ Auto Calc
ﺢﺘﻔﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺗ ،(ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ) ﻞﻌﻔﻣ Auto Calc ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ ،ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺬﺧﻻﺍ ﺐﺠﻳﻭ ﺍﺬﻫ . ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ،(ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ) ﻞﻌﻔﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ Auto Calc ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻠﻣﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺊﻄﺒﺗ
.ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺪﻴﻔﻨﺗ
ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ u
ﺡﻮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ . 1 (FILE) 4 (RECAL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ
9-4
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﲟ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺓﺪﻴﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻠﻠﻈﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ .ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ
ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ .ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﲟ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
.ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ،ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﲟ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻭﺍ ، ﻑﺬﺣ ﻭ ، ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹ u
: ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ : ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ
ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻠﻟ JUMP ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺍ ،ﺪﻳﺮﺗ
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
(9-5 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
ﺎﻳﻼﺨﻠﻟ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻒﺻ
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ A ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ
ﻊﻘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ . d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻩﺎﻳﻼﺧ
،ﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﺛ ﺎﻔﺻ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﻼﺜﻣ ،A2 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ) A2:Z2 ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ .(Z2 ﻰﻟﺍ A2 ﻦﻣ)
.ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ (ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ
ﺎﻳﻼﺨﻠﻟ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 1 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ f ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ . f ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻩﺎﻳﻼﺧ
Cﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﻼﺜﻣ ،C1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ
C1:C999 ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ .(C999 ﻰﻟﺍ C1 ﻦﻣ) ﻼﻣﺎﻛ
.ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ (ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ)
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ
ﻂﻐﺿﺇﻭﺃ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ A ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ d ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ . ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ 1 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ f ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻼﻛ
.ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ
9-5
ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ JUMP ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ u
:ﺎﻨﻫ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ:ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ
ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ
2 (EDIT) 4 (JUMP) 1 (GO)ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 1
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ،ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ . 2
.ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ (Z999 ﻰﻟﺍ A1)
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 3
ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 1 ﻂﺧ2 (EDIT) 4 (JUMP) 2 (TOP ↑ ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ A ﺩﻮﻤﻋ 2 (EDIT) 4 (JUMP) 3 (TOP ← ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺧﺁ ﻂﺧ
2 (EDIT) 4 (JUMP) 4 (BOT ↓ ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ Z ﺩﻮﻤﻋ 2 (EDIT) 4 (JUMP) 5 (BOT → ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹ u
.ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ 1
، ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ .ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ،ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻛ ﺔﻴﻠﳋ ﻪﻠﻤﻛﺄﺑ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻒﺻ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
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.9-4 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ " ،ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
. ! i (CLIP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ 2
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻻﺪﺑ ﻒﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ – ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺪﺣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻴﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ •
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
3
.ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
. ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
•
ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻊﻘﻴﺳ ،ﺍﺬﻫ ﺖﻠﻌﻓ ﺍﺫﺍ . J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ •
.ﺓﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ
ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻭ ،ﺺﻧ ﻭ ،ﺖﺑﺍﻮﺛ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﺳﺎﺳﺍ) k
. ﺎﻬﻠﺧﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺾﻐﺑ ﻖﺒﻄﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ ﻲﻘﻠﻧ ﻻﻭﺍ ﺎﻧﻮﻋﺩ
ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻹ u
.ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ، ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
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.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﲟ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ •
ﺓﺍﺫﺎﺤﲟ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ،(ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ b , al (B )
.ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ
ﺎﻣﺪﻗ ﻲﻀﳌﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻱﺃ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ
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ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺪﻴﻌﻴﺳ . J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ 3 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
.ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻋ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ . 3
9-6
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ u
.ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
.2 (EDIT) 3 (CELL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺫﺎﺤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﹼﻴﻐﺘﺘﺳ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
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ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻭ .ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺫﺎﺤﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ
.ﻪﺗﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺚﻴﺤﺑ
.ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻬﻠﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ d ﻭ e ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
ﺪﻴﻌﻴﺳ . J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ 3 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻣﺪﻗ ﻲﻀﳌﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻱﺃ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ •
.ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﻋ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺍﺬﻫ
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ . 4
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ u
ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﻊﻨﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺖﲢ
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻣ ﻻﺪﺑ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﳊﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺇ
.1-30 ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ "ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ"
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ (ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻭ ،ﺔﻤﻴﻗ) ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺎﻣﺇ ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ.ﻪﺗﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﻪﺘﻤﻴﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺀﻲﺸﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻠﺒﻗ (=) ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ،sin30، A1 × 2 ،7+3 ﻞﺜﻣ) ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻭﺃ ، ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ (ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ) 0.5 ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﹰﻼﺜﻣ s da w ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
.(ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻛ Deg ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺑ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
. ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻉﺮﺸﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﻊﻨﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺖﲢ
•
. 1-30 ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﲔﹼﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ "ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ
ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 (EDIT) 5 (SEQ) ﻂﻐﺻﺍ . 2
.ﺏﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺘﻟ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ
ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
9-7
ﺩﻮﻨﺑﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
Expr
ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺘﻟ f ( x ) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
a + (X) x +b w (X
2
+ 1) : ﻼﺜﻣ
Var
.Expr ﻝ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
a + (X) w (X) : ﻼﺜﻣ
ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ
.Varـﺑ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻼﻳﺪﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﻻ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ (
X
1) ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
c w : ﻼﺜﻣ
ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ
.Varـﺑ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻼﻳﺪﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﻻ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻠﻟ (
X
n) ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
ba w : ﻼﺜﻣ
Incre
، ( X
2
= X
1
+ m): ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻛ ،
X 1 ـﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟ ( m ) ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﺔﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣ ﻭ ، ( X
3
= X
2
+ m)
.
X
1
+ ( n – 1) m < X
n ﻝ
c w : ﻼﺜﻣ
ﻲﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ (ﺔﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣﻭ ،B2، A1) ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ .ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ
.ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ
(B1) al (B) b w : ﻼﺜﻣ
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﺘﻨﻴﺳ ،ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻗﺍ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻻﻭﺰﻧ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻮﻌﺻ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ﻍﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ
•
ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻭ ،ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ
.ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻢﻴﻘﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ
ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺃﺪﺒﻟ w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻭﺃ 6 (EXE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . 3
.ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍﻭ
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺺﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ k
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﺇ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺮﺒﺨﺗ .aE (”) ﻮﻫ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻪﺘﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﺀﻲﺷ ﻝﻭﺍ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ، ﺺﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
(") ﺱﺎﺒﺘﻗﻹﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻮﻫﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﺿﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻭ ،ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻥﺍ
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺠﻛ
⇒
9-8
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻨﺒﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﻧ ﺎﻧﻮﻋﺩ ،ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ
<PRICE> ﻢﻴﻗ ﻲﻘﻠﻨﺳ ،ﺎﻬﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﻠﻟ .<PRICE> × <QUANTITY> = <TOTAL>
,A1 × B1, = A2 × B2 = ﻮﺤﻧ) ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻎﻴﺻ ﻭ ،B ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ <QUANITY> ﻢﻴﻗ ﻭ ، A ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ C ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺪﻴﻌﺘﺳ ، (on) ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ Auto Calc ﺔﻤﺳ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .C ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ) ﻪﺑﺎﺷﺎﻣﻭ
.B ﻭﺍ A ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻧ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺚﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟﺍ
ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻻﺍ ﻞﺟﺍ ﻦﻣ (=) ﻱﻭﺎﺴﻳ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻊﻣ C ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺃﺪﺒﻧ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ ، ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻥﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ ، ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﻭ .ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻛ
.(9-14 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ. S • SHT ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﻭ (2-12 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ u
C B A
1
TOTALQUANTITYPRICE
2 525 15 35
3 780 15 52
4 1560 20 78
ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ
.B4 ﻰﻟﺍ A2 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ،1 ﺮﻄﺴﻟ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 1
.A2 × B2 ـﻟ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ، C2 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ . 2
! . (=) av (A) c* al (B) c w
C2 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ ﻭ .C4 ﻭ C3 ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻪﻘﺼﻟﺍ ﻭ C2 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﺑ ﻢﻗ . 3
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ
2 (EDIT) 2 (COPY) c 1 (PASTE) c 1 (PASTE) J
ﻖﺼﻟ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻧ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ
.(9-10 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ”
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
(Z ﻰﻟﺍ A ﻦﻣ) ﻩﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻢﺳﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﺘﺸﳌﺍ ﻭ ،"ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ" ﻲﻤﺴﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻚﻠﲤ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻞﻛ
ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻌﲡ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .(999 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻦﻣ) ﻪﻔﺻ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻊﻣ
ﻙﺎﻨﻫ .ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊ ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ "ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ " ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ
ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺈﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻢﺳﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ :ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺎﻤﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﲔﺘﻘﻳﺮﻃ
.B1 ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ A1+5= ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻕﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺴﹼﻔﻳ .GRAB
9-9
ﺮﺷﺎﺒﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻻﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ B1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ
! . (=) av (A) b +f w
GRAB ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ B1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ
! . (=) 1 (GRAB) d 1 (SET) +f w
ﺔﻓﹼﺮﻌﻣ 1 (GRAB) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 1(GO) ﻰﻟﺍ 5(BOT → ) ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ •
ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻋ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .JUMP ﺮﻣﻸﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 2 (GO) ﻰﻟﺍ 6 (BOT → ) ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻸﻟ
.9-5 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ JUMP ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ "
ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ k
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ .ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﻣ ﺎﻤﻫ:ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﻋﻮﻧ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ
. ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﺎﻬﻧﺍ
ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ
ﺦﺴﻧ ﻥﻷ "ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ" ﻩﺬﻫ .ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ A1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ، =A1+5 ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
.ﻪﻘﺼﻟ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﳌ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻟ ﻭ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ
ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﻴﺳ C3 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺼﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ، ﻼﺜﻣ ،B1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺻﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ =A1+5 ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﺪﻨﻋ ، B ﻰﻟﺍ A ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ (ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ) B ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ A ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ .C3 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ =B3+5
.3 ﻰﻟﺍ 1 (ﲔﻔﺻ) ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻳ 3 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﺀﻲﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ !ﻡﺎﻫ
ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﻭ ،(؟) ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋﻭﺃ /ﻭ ﻖﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣ ،ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﺧ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻮﻫ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻛ “ERROR” ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ
ﻖﻠﻄﻣ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻘﺒﺗ ﻥﺃﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻌﻣ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ، ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺍﺰﺟ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﺭﻻﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﺀﺎﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ .ﻖﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻚﻧﺎﻓ ،ﺎﻬﺑ ﺖﻘﺼﻟ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ
ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻚﻳﺪﻟ .ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺮﻴﻐﺑ ﻪﺋﺎﻘﺑﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ($)
ﻒﺻ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺒﺴﻧ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ، ($A1) ﻲﺒﺴﻧ ﻒﺻ ﻊﻣ ﻖﻠﻄﻣ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ :ﻖﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ($) ﺭﻻﻭﺪﻟﺍ
.($A$1) ﻖﻠﻄﻣ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻭ ، (A$1) ﻖﻠﻄﻣ
($) ﻖﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﻹ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
. 2 ($) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
= $B$1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ، ﻼﺜﻣ
! . (=) 2 ($) al (B) 2 ($) b
9-10
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻧ k
،ﺓﺮﻣ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺈﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺮﺧﺁ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻟ ﻭ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻭﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ،ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟ u
.ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 1
.ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ (9-4 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ" ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
.
2 (EDIT) 2 (COPY) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺎﺑ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺷﺃ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﹼﺮﻤﺘﺴﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ •
.(PASTE) ﻰﻟﺍ
. J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ 4 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﳋﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﺳ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ،1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺈﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ
ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻥﺎﻓ ،ﺖﺨﺴﻧ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
.ﺎﻬﺘﻘﺼﻟ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.1 (PASTE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .4
ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻠﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
.4 ﻭ 3 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ، ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻖﺼﻠﻟ •
.ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . 5
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻭ ﺺﻗ k
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﻻ .ﺮﺧﺁ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺺﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺎﻣﻮﻤﻋ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺺﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ (ﻲﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻖﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﳌ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺾﻐﺑ) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ
.ﺮﻴﹼﻐﺘﻳ ﻻ A1 ﻮﻫ ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ .B2 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻟ ﻭ B1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ =A1+5 ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺺﻗ
ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﺛﺆﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ،ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻭﺍ ﺺﻘﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻤﻋ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺑ ،ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﶈﺍ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻚﻟﺬﻟ
.ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ
⇒
⇒
9-11
ﺔﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ .B2:C2 ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻟ ﻭ B1+5= ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ B1:C1 ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺺﻗ
ﻲﻫ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﶈﺍ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ B2+5= ﻰﻟﺍ C2 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﳌﺍ
.ﺥﻮﺴﻨﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻖﺼﻟﻭ ﺺﻘﻟ u
.ﺎﻬﺼﻗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 1
.ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ (9-4 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ" ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
. 2 (EDIT) 1 (CUT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻻﺍ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﹼﺮﻤﺘﺴﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ •
.(PASTE) ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺎﺑ
. J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺎﺑ 4 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﳋﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﺳ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻥﺎﻓ ،1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺈﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ
ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻥﺎﻓ ،ﻪﺼﻘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
.ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻟ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
. 1 (PASTE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 4
ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻘﺼﻠﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ (ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﺼﻠﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ •
.3 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺮﺘﺧﺍ
ﺺﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻖﺼﻟ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ،(9-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺡﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻭﺍ ﺎﺣﺎﺘﻣ Auto Calc ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻤﻋ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺾﻐﺑ •
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ k
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ ﻢﻜﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻜﺣﻷﺍ .ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺀﻞﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺛﺎﳑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻴﺒﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻘﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﺀﻞﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻚﻟ ﺢﻤﺴﻳ ، ﻼﺜﻣ B1, B2، B3 ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻢﺳﺇ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﳌ ﺀﻞﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﻦﻋ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻆﺣﻻ . B1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ، ﺓﺮﻣ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ
: ﺍﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ B1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
:ﺍﺬﻬﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﺀﻞﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
=A1 × 2
A B
1 =A1 × 2
2 =A2 × 2
3 =A3 × 2
ﺎﻳﻼﺨﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺭﺎﻤﳌﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ
*
ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ B1, B2, B3
ﻆﺣﻻ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺎﻨﻫ ﺔﻨﻴﹼﺒﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ
=$A$2 × 2
A B
1 =$A$2 × 2
2 =$A$2 × 2
3 =$A$2 × 2
9-12
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 1
.(9-5 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .B1:B3 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻧ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ •
. 2 (EDIT) 6 ( g ) 1 (FILL) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺀﻞﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 3
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﻈﺗ
1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺮﺘﺧﺍ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
ﺐﺒ ﹼ
ﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ . =A1 × 2 ( ! . (=) av (A) b*c w ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، "ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ" ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ •
."ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ" ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﻰﻟﺍ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺐﺒ ﹼ
ﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺍ ،ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻱﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
. (ﺔﻐﻴﺻ) ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺀﻞﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ
. w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻭﺍ 6 (EXE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ .4
.ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
•
ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻓ k
ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻁﻮﻄﺧ ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻂﺧ ﻦﻤﺿ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﺓﺪﻋﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺯﺮﻓ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻆﺣﻻ
.ﺯﺮﻔﻠﻟ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ
ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻔﻟ u
.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 1
.(9-5 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺕﺮﺘﺧﺍ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ERROR ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ •
.ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻪﺋﺍﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻹﺎﺑ . 2
2 (EDIT) 6 ( g ) 2 (SRT
•
A) : ﻱﺪﻋﺎﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻔﻠﻟ
2 (EDIT) 6 ( g ) 3 (SRT • D) :ﻲﻟﺯﺎﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺯﺮﻔﻠﻟ
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻑﺬﺣ k
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻼﻣﺎﻛ ﻂﺧ ﻑﺬﳊ u
ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ . 3 (DEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ) ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ (ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ) ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ
.ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ .ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ (ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ) ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ (ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ) ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻒﺻ ﻑﺬﳊ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
9-13
.ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ) ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ (ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ) ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ . 1
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺧﺁ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻱﺍ ﻭﺍ ،C2:C4 ﻭ، A2:B4 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ، ﻼﺜﻣ ، 4 ﻰﻟﺍ 2 ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺕﺩﺭﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺎﻬﻓﺬﳊ ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ
.ﺦﻟﺍ ﻭ ، A2:B4 ﻭ، A1:B1 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﻼﺜﻣ ، B ﻭ A ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﺕﺩﺭﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.3 (DEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
. J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻑﺬﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻚﺘﺒﻏﺭ ﺕﺭﺮﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻑﺬﺤﻠﻟ ﹰﺍﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﻴﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ •
ﻑﺬﳊ ﻭ .1 (ROW) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ (ﻁﻮﻄﳋﺍ ) ﻂﳋﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ . 3
.2 (COL) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.3 (DEL) 3 (ALL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 1
.ﺀﻲﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻺﻟ 6 (No) ﻭﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﹼﺩﺭ . 2
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳋﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﻒﺻ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ . 1
ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
•
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ،ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻒﺼﻠﻟ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺀﺪﺑ
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺍ
.ﺦﻟﺍ ،A2:A4 ، B2:C4 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،2 ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻑﻮﻔﺻ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ :ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ
•
ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ،ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﲔﳝ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺍﺀﺪﺑ
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺦﻟﺍ ،B2:D4، B10:D20 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،B ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻳ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ :ﻻﺎﺜﻣ
.4 (INS) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
،ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻚﺘﺒﻏﺭ ﺕﺭﺮﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻺﻟ ﹰﺍﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺧﺪﻴﺳ
•
. J
.ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ 2 (COL) ﻭﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﻑﻮﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ 1 (ROW) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 3
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﲢ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ERROR ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.A1:Z999 ﻦﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻲﻓ
ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ u
. 5 (CLR) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﺢﺴﳌﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ
9-14
ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .3
ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ,(CellIf ﻭ ،ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ,)CellSum ﻮﺤﻧ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ S • SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ
.ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ .ﺔﻋﺮﻔﺘﻣ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﺺﺼﺨﻳ
ﺹﺎﳋﺍ S • SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ k
.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ "ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ" ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻲﻓ ([ ]) ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺊﻴﺷ ﻞﻛ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ.
ﺮﻣﺃﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
CellIf(
ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺓﺍﻭﺎﺴﻣ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 1 ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
. ﺄﻄﺧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 2ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ
4 (If) : ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ
ﻭﺍ CellIf(ﺓﺍﻭﺎﺴﻣ، 1 ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ، 2 ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
CellIf(ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﻣ، 1 ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ، 2 ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ[)]
=CellIf(A1>B1 ,A1 ,B1):ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
، ﹼﻻﺇ ﻭ .{ B1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ } < { A1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ } ﺪﻨﻋ A1 ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
.B1 ﻝ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
CellMin(
(ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
5 (CEL) 1 (Min) : ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
CellMin(ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ:ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
=CellMin(A3:C5) :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. A3:C5 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻰﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
CellMax(
(ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ)
. ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻰﺼﻗﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
5 (CEL) 2 (Max) :ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
CellMax(ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ:ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
=CellMax(A3:C5) :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. A3:C5 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
CellMean(
(ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻂﺳﻭ)
. ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻂﺳﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
5 (CEL) 3 (Mean) :ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
CellMean(ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ:ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
CellMean(A3:C5 ) :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻂﺳﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
CellMedian(
(ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ)
. ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
5 (CEL) 4 (Med) :ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
CellMedian(ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ:ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
=CellMedian(A3:C5) :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A3:C5 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻂﺳﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
CellSum(
(ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ)
. ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
5 (CEL) 5 (Sum) :ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
CellSum(ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ:ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
=Cellsum(A3:C5) :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
A3:C5 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
9-15
CellProd(
(ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﻣ)
. ﺔﻴﻠﺨﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
5 (CEL) 6 (Prod) :ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
CellProd(ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ:ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ[)] : ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ
=CellProd(B3:B5) :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
B3:B5 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ
S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ k
ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ C1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ )CellSum ﺹﺎﳋﺍ S
• SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ
.A1:B5 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺍ ﺽﺮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻭ .A1:B5 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ C1 ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
! . (=) 5 (CEL) 5 (Sum)
Jav (A) b 3 (:) al (b) f)
GRAB ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﹰﻻﺪﺑ (9-5 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) CLIP ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ (9-9 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)
.ﻩﻼﻋﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻄﺴﳌﺍ
(A1 ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺤﻳ ﻭ GRAB ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ) J1 (GRAB) 4 (TOP ← )
( CLIP ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻠﻟ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ) ! i (CLIP) ecccc
w )
.ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺀﺎﻬﻧﻹ w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ .4
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
،(ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺭﺎﻌﺳﺃ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﳊﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻞﺜﻣ ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﺘﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺭﻮﶈﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺳﺮﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻬﺳﺃ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﲡﻹﺍ ﻭ
.y - ﺭﻮﶈﺎﻛ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻭ x -
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺗ ﻢﺳﺭ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻊﻣ
،ﻁﺎﺒﺗﺭﻹﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣﻭ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ .ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺮﺜﻌﺒﳌﺍ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝﻭ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ، S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
.S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻋﻮﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﻳﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ .
STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
9-16
(GRPH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻝﺎﺜﻣ k
(ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺗ) ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩ
0.5, 1.2, 2.4, 4.0, 5.2 (x
-
ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ )
–2.1, 0.3, 1.5، 2.0, 2.4 (y-ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ )
(ﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ ﻂﻴﻄﺨﺗ) ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ u
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 1
.B ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ y
-
ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ،A ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ x
-
ﺭﻮﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺧﺪﻧ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺎﻨﻫ •
.(A1:B5) ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ . 2
.1 (GRPH1) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،GRPH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 6 ( g ) 1 (GRPH) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 3
ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺞﺘﻨﻴﺳ
•
.ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ 2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ
ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻻﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻧ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻨﻫ ﲔﺒﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
•
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ
ﻰﻠﻋ 6 (SET) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ "ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ.GRPH ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ k
،ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻹ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻪﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻹ ﻭ
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺘﻟ u
.ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 1
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﹰﻻﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ،ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
•
.ﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
6 ( g ) 1 (GRPH) 6 (SET) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
.(ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ StatGraph1) ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ •
ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻠﻈﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻠﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ
. ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺾﻌﺑ
9-17
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻠﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺈﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
.ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ
ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ
:ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
:ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ
1
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ X
2
X ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧY ,ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
3
X ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ . ,ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧY ,ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻬﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﻳ ﻭ •
ﺩﻮﻨﺑﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
StatGraph1
،ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻺﻟ ﻢﺳﻹﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ
3 ﻭﺍ ، 2 ﻭﺍ ،StatGraph1 ﺓﺎﻤﺴﻣ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
.(ﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ) Scat ﻮﻫ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻹﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ . ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧX ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ x- ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ( Xﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ).
. ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺾﻌﺒﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧX ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧY ﺭﻮﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ y- ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ (Yﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ).
. ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﺾﻌﺒﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧY ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ
ﺩﺩﺮﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﺩﺩﺮﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
.ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻻ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ 1 (1) ﺮﺘﺧﺇ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ
ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻛ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻹ (. ﻭﺍ • ﻭﺍ ×) ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
. ﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ
،ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ .ﻩﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ
ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻭ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ،StatGraph1 ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ •
.(6-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻭﺍ ،XCellRange، YCellRange ﻝﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ •
ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ (ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻠﻟ1 (CELL) 2 (CELL) ﺮﺘﺧﺇ ﻭﺃ ،ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ
ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺇ ﲔﺑ (:) ﻥﻮﻟﻮﻛ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ 1 (:) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺎﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
.ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
. J ﻭﺍ w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ . 4
(CALC ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ) ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ k
(6-10 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) " xy ﻲﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺮﺜﻌﺒﳌﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ " ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ
(x
-
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ) 0.5, 1.2, 2.4, 4.0, 5.2
(y - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ) –2.1, 0.3, 1.5, 2.0, 2.4
9-18
ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ u
y - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ A1:A5 ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻩﻼﻋﺍ x - ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺇ . 1
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،B1:B5 ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
.(A1:B5) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ، CALC ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 6 ( g ) 2 (CALC) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
.2 (2VAR)
ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
•
. 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ
، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻏﻹ . ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟ e ﻭ d ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
، ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ
•
.6-15 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﺽﺮﻋ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ . 3
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻹ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
.ﺎﻳﻼﺨﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 1
6 ( g ) 2 (CALC) 6 (SET) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 2
.ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ
•
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻠﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣ ﺩﺪﺤﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺈﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ •
.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺕﺮﺘﺧﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ
:ﺓﺪﻤﻋﻻﺍ
:ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ
1
2VarXCell ﻭ 1VarXCell
2
2VarYCell ﻭ 1VarFreq
3 2VarFreq
9-19
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﲔﹼﺒﻳ •
ﺩﻮﻨﺑﻞﻴﺼﻔﺗ
1Var XCell
1Var Freq
ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻭ x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
.ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
2Var XCell
2Var YCell
2Var Freq
ﺩﺩﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻭ y ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟﻭ x ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
.ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺕﺩﺭﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ . 3
.ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
. 1 (:) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،(:) ﻥﻮﻟﻮﻜﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ •
،1Var XCell ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ) 1 (CELL) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟ •
.(2VarFreq ﻭ 1VarFreq ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ) 2 (CELL) ﻭﺍ (2VarXCell، 2VarYCell
. w ﻭﺍ J ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ . 4
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ ﺕﻼﺳﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ k
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ، S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍﻭ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ
. CALC ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ /ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻭ GRPH
ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ . S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻭ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﻭﺎﺴﺘﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻭ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻝﺎﻜﺷﺃ ﻭ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺭﺍ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻠﻟ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻋ
ﻩﺬﻫ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻠﻟ
: ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ
: ﻰﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺭﺍ
{GRPH} - {GPH1}
(6-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ"
{GRPH} - {GPH2}
{GRPH} - {GPH3}
{GRPH} - {SEL}
(6-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ /ﻡﻮﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ "
{GRPH} - {SET}
(6-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ"
(6-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) " ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ"
(6-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ "
(9-16 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
{CALC} - {1VAR}
(6-16 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)"ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ"
{CALC} - {2VAR}
(6-16 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)"ﺝﻭﺩﺰﳌﺍ – ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ"
{CALC} - {REG}
(6-17 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)"ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ"
{CALC} - {SET}
"ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ “
(9-18 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)
9-20
S
•
SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ .5
،ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ،ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ،ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺮﻛﺍﺫ ، ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ) ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﻮﻧﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ (ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻆﻔﺣ k
، ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ .ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
.ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ
(A ﻰﻟﺍ Z, r,
θ
)
.ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
، 6(g)3(STO)1(VAR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ)
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ،ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،6(g)3(STO)2(LIST)
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(6 ﻒﻠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻒﻠﻣ)
ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﻭ ﻑﻮﻔﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﺘﻣﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،6(g)3(STO)3(FILE)
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ ،1ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻛ ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ
.ﺔﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣ ﻭ ،2ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(Mat A ﻰﻟﺍ Mat Z)
ﺓﺪﻤﻋﺃ ﻭ ﻑﻮﻔﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﺘﻣﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ، ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،6(g)3(STO)4(MAT)
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺔﺑﺎﺷ ﺎﻣ ﻭ ،2ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻛ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ، 1ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻛ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(Vct A ﻰﻟﺍ Vct Z)
ﻲﻓ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
،ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ .ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻢﺛ ،6(g)3(STO)5(VCT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺖﻟﻭﺎﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺴﻔﻳ
.ﺔﻴﻠﳋ ERROR ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺍ ، ﺺﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ
.ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ،ﺮﻴﻐﺘﳌ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﲔﻴﻌﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
0 ـﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ،ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ، ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ (ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ) ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺏﻮﺘﻜﻣ
9-21
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ u
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ، ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ . 1
.A1:A10 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﻝﺎﺜﻤﻠﻟ •
.6 ( g ) 3 (STO) 2 (LIST) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ
•
.1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ "ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ
."[1-26] ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ" ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 3
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ (26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 4
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟ ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﻧﺰﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ
•
."ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ" ـﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ w ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻭﺍ 6 (EXE) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 5
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ k
، ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ .ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ
.ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(26 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ)
ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ.ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ ،6(g)4(RCL)1(LIST) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﻒﺼﻟﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺩﻮﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ
.(1-30 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ "ﻞﻘﻧ" ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(6 ﻒﻠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ 1 ﻒﻠﻣ)
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ .ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻂﻐﺿﺇ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺴﻳﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻛﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺗ .6(g)4(RCL)1(LIST)
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(Mat A ﻰﻟﺍ Mat Z)
ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ .ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ،ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺴﻳﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻛﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺗ .6(g)4(RCL)3(MAT) ﻂﻐﺿﺇ
.ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
(Vct A ﻰﻟﺍ Vct Z)
ﻲﻓ ﺎﻳﻼﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﻭﺃ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ .ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﺻ
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺩﺪﺣ ﻢﺛ ،6( g )4(RCL)4(VCT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺩﻮﻤﻋ
.ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
9-22
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ u
.ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺇ ،ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ . 1
.
6 ( g ) 4 (RCL) 3 (MAT) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ
.1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﻴﺳ "ﻰﻟﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ" ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺍ
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ (Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 3
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻹ w ﻭﺍ 6 (EXE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺇ . 4
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻊﻘﻳ ، ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ،ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭ ، ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.(A1:Z999) ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺡﻮﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ
10-1
eActivity ﺮﺷﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
، ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺺﻧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻭ .eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﺎﻬﻧﺄﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵ ﺔﺠﻣﺪﻣ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻦﻣ (ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ، ﻝﻭﺍﺪﺟ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ﻞﺜﻣ) ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻭ
."ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺷ"
ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻳﺭﺪﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ ،ﻼﺜﻣ ،ﻢﹼﻠﻌﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ eActivity ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﻝﻮﺼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﻆﻔﳊ eActivity ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺏﻼﻄﻠﻟ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﺏﻼﻄﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻌﻳﺯﻮﺘﻟ ﻭ ،ﻝﻮﻠﳊ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﻤﻠﺗ
.ﺦﻟﺍ،ﺎﻬﻟﻮﻠﺣ ﻭ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺳﺍﺭﺪﻟﺍ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. e
•
ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-9750G II ﻭ fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
eActivity ﻦﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ . 1
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻮﻫ e
•
ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺀﻲﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ e
•
ACT ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ e
•
ACT ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺢﺘﻔﺑ
.ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟ ﻭ ، ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗﻭ
ﺽﺮﻋ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳﺃ
ﻂﻳﺮﺷ
ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺮﻄﺳﺃ
ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ
10
10-2
.eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻟﺪﻴﻌﺗ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧﺃ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﲔﹼﺒﻳ
.ﺺﻨﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ، ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ......................... ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ
........ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ
ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻭ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ .ﺔﻳﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﲔﻜﲤ ﺪﻨﻋ ، RUN
•
MAT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺅﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﻹ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .......................ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ
ﻭ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ eActivity ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﲔﻤﻀﺘﻟ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .................................ﻂﻳﺮﺷ
.ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ، ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ ﻭ، ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
eActivity ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ . 2
ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﺤﺋﻻ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ k
eActivity ﺪﻠﹼﺠﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺢﺘﻔﻳ ...{ OPEN } •
ﺪﻳﺪﺟ eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﺄﺸﻨﻳ ...{ NEW } •
eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ...{ DEL } •
eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻳ ...{ SRC } •
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ ...{ SD } / { SMEM } •
{SD} ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑﻭ .(SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﺔﻤﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ) SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻭ
ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ {SMEM} ﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟ
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ eActivity ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ 2 (NEW) ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ •
.ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﻷ e
•
ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻳﺎﺑﻮﻠﻴﻛ 128 ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﻳﻭ •
.ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﻭ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ k
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ (ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ) ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﺟ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ...{ FILE } •
ﹰ.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﻪﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺤﻳ ...{ SAVE } •
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺖﲢ ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﻪﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺤﻳ ...{ SV
•
AS } •
.11-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﲔﺴﲢ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ...{ OPT } •
ﺔﻴﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻪﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ...{ CAPA } •
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﻦﻣ
.ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ...{ STRP } •
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ...{ JUMP } •
.10-4 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ...{ TOP } / { BTM } / { PgUp } / { PgDn } •
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻭﺍ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ...{ DEL-L } •
10-3
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻭﺍ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﻭ،ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻺﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ
...{ INS } •
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ...{ TEXT } •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ...{ CALC } •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﻴﻗﻮﺗ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ...{ STOP } •
(10-7 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ/(10-7 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{'MAT} •
(10-7 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{ '
LIST } •
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻳ ...{ TEXT } •
.ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{ CHAR } •
ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﲔﻜﲤ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ ...{ A
⇔
⇔ a } •
.( a ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ) ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ
.(1-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) MATH ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{ MATH } •
ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻭﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ •
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻳ ...{ CALC } •
."ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ" ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ {MATH} ﻞﺜﻣ ...{ MATH } •
ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ •
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{ FILE } •
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ " ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ{FILE} ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ ...{ SAVE } / { SV
•
AS } / { OPT } / { CAPA } •
"ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ
.ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{ SIZE } •
"ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ " ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ {CHAR} ﻞﺜﻣ ...{ CHAR } •
."ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ " ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ {A ⇔ a} ﻞﺜﻣ ...{ A
⇔
⇔ a } •
eActivity ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ . 3
.eActivity ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﺩﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﺗﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﻳ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
.ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻪﺋﺍﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻭ
."ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ 11 ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺕﺍﺪﻠﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ .ﺪﹼﻠﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻄﻐﻳ ﻻ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻭ
ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
.2 (NEW) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻴﺳ
•
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻻ ﻑﺮﺣﺍ 8 ﻲﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
.ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﳌ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺧ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ
•
ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺑ ﺡﻮﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ •
A ﻰﻟﺍ Z, {, }, ’, ˜, 0 ﻰﻟﺍ 9
10-4
ﻒﻠﻣ ﺢﺘﻔﻟ u
. w* ﻭﺍ 1 (OPEN) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ، ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﻚﺑﻮﺳﺎﺣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧﺍ ﻭﺍ ، ﺔﻈﻔﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﻢﻗ ، ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ
*
ﻒﻠﻣ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.3 (DEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ، ﻪﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
"؟eActivity ﻑﺬﺣ " ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻴﺳ •
.ﺊﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ
6 (No) ﻭﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻒﻠﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ u
.4 (SRC) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺚﺤﺑ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻴﺳ
•
.ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻤﻠﻟ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺀﺰﺟ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ . 2
ﻞﺜﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻻﺍ ﹼﺪﻌﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ “IT” ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ .ﲔﻤﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﺃ ﺚﺤﺑ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ABITC ﻭﺍ XXIT ﻞﺜﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﻦﻜﻟ ، ITXX, ITABC, IT123
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ،2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺍ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻠﻟ ﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺇ
ﻕﻼﻏﻹ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ "ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺮﺜﻌﻳ ﻢﻟ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ •
.ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﺣ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ . 4
ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .eActivity ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺢﺘﻔﻟ ﻭﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ (10-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) " eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ " ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﲤ ﻭ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺔﻛﺮﺣ k
: ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ : ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻒﻠﳋﺍ ﻭ ﻡﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ
f ﻭﺍ c
ﻡﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭﺍ ! f
6( g ) 1 (JUMP) 3 (PgUp)
ﻒﻠﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭﺍ ! c
6( g ) 1 (JUMP) 4 (PgDn)
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ 6 ( g ) 1 (JUMP) 1 (TOP)
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ
6 ( g ) 1 (JUMP) 2 (BTM)
10-5
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ k
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ، ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺺﻨﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ u
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
.F3 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ “TEXT” ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ، ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﲔﻜﲤ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
“TEXT” ﺢﺒﺼﺗ 3 ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ F3 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ “CALC” ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ •
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻴﺳ 3(CALC) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ •
ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻞﺧﺪﻴﺳ {TEXT} ﻢﺛ {INS} ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ •
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﳌﺍ "ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ u
ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﹼ
ﻒﺘﻠﻳ .ﺪﺣﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻳﺎﺑ 255 ﻲﺘﺣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭ ، ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ .(ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻴﻟ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻦﳝﻻﺍ ﲔﺒﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ( ] ' ) ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﻭ *1.ﻒﺘﻠﺗ ﻻ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ
ﺮﻄﺳ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ .ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﲔﺑ 5 (A ↔ a) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻝﹼﻮﺤﻳ •
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ .ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ 2-7 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﻱﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﲔﻜﲤ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺻ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻭ ،ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺭﻹ ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻭ .ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻉﺎﺟﺭﺇ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﻴﺳ A ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ، ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺮﻄﺳﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﹼ
ﻒﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﻪﻓﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺮﻄﺳﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻒﺘﻠﳌﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ (1-10ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻠﺧﺪﳌﺍ “ ’ ”،, “ { ” ﻭﺍ “ ”,ﺯﻮﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻱﺃ ،ﻚﻟﺬﻛ
*
1
.ﹼ
ﻒﺘﻠﺗ ﻻ 4 (CHAR) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ
10-6
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ k
ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍﻭ eActivity ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
ﺎﻤﻛ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻪﺘﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻞﻜﺸﻳﻭ .(1-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) RUN
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MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳﻷﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻤﻠﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻖﺒﻄﺗ ﻻ ﻪﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ
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ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﲔﺒﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ( ] ' )
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ
.ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟ ﺮﺴﻳﻷﺍ ﻭ ﻦﳝﻷﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ
eActivity ﻰﻟﺍ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺻ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
.F3 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ “CALC” ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺳ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﲔﻜﲤ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
“CALC” ﻰﻟﺍ 3 ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ
ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ F3 ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ “TEXT” ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ •
.ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻴﺳ 3 (CALC) ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻗﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ •
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻞﺧﺪﻴﺳ {CALC} ﻢﺛ {INS} ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ، ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ •
.ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ
.( s$!E ( π ) c g :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ) ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
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ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺘﻛ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﻲﻫ
. RUN
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MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ . 3
10-7
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ {' MAT } ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ
ﻚﻠﺘﻟ ﺎﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻫ
e • ACT
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ . RUN
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MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ
ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ﻦﻜﻟ ﻭ .(2-36 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ" ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ
e • ACT
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ RUN
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MAT
ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ .ﻒﻠﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻨﻣ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.e • ACT ﺮﻴﻏ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ u
.ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﺍﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ {'MAT} ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ
ﺎﻫﺅﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﱢﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺘﺗ
ﻊﺟﺍﺭ ،ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ .RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﺭﺪﲡ ﻦﻜﻟ .(2-49 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) “ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ”
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ e • ACT ﻪﺠﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗﻭ .ﺓﺪﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.e • ACT-ﺮﻴﻏ ﺮﺧﺁ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ u
.ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ {'LIST} ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ
ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺘﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻫ
e • ACT
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
ﺎﺳﺎﺳﺍ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ .(3-1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ،"ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ") STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ" ،3-5 ﺔﻔﺤﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ") RUN
•
MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻚﻠﺘﻟ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ﻦﻜﻟ ﻭ .(3-10 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺗﺎﻤﺘﻳﺭﻷﺍ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﲔﺒﻣ ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ
e • ACT
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻨﺛﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺮﹼﻓﻮﺗ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺤﺋﻼﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ •
. STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﺤﺋﻼﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ •
ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ .ﻒﻠﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻨﻣ e • ACT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.e • ACT ﺮﻴﻏ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻢﻴﻗ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﻭ ﻂﺧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ k
ﺮﻄﺳﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺧ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺪﻌﺑ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﻝﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺏﺎﺴﺣ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﻲﻓ ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﻒﻗﻮﻴﺳ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﻭ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍﻭ .ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ
.ﺏﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ
ﻒﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﻂﺧ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﻒﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺳ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ {STOP} ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ {INS} ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ
10-8
ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ k
ﻂﺒﺗﺮﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ .eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﲔﻤﻀﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﲤ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ
(ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻮﺳﺭ ) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺰﺨﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻞﻛ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺩﺮﺠﲟ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺠﺘﻨﳌﺍ
ﻢﺳﺍ "ﺩﻮﻤﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻭ .ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.2 (STRP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﻷﺍ "ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ
ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ )RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
.(ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ .eActivity ﻦﻣ RUN • MAT
Run (Math)
GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Graph
GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺋﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Graph Editor
TABLE ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻘﺋﻼﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Table Editor
CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Conics Graph
CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Conics Editor
CONICS ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Stat Graph
STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
List Editor
EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Solver
RECUR ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺗ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
Recur Editor
.ﺹﺎﳋﺍ eActivityﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﻲﻫ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ) ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
(.ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﳌ 10-10 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺷ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
Notes
RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Matrix Editor
RUN • MAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﻣ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Vector Editor
EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Simul Equation
EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﺣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Poly Equation
DYNA ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Dynamic Graph
TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﺣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Financial
S • SHT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺴﻛﺃ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Spreadsheet
E-CON2 ﻭﺃ E-CON3 ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺪﺷﺮﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Econ SetupWizard
E-CON2 ﻭﺃ E-CON3 ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
Econ AdvancSetup
E-CON2 ﻭﺃ E-CON3 ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻡﺪﻘﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﺧﺄﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ)
.ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ
Econ Sampling
E-CON2 ﻭﺃ E-CON3 ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻡﺪﻘﺘﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﻴﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ)
.ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ
Econ Graph
10-9
ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
2 (STRP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
•
ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺃ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ .ﺔﻠﺧﺪﻣ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.(10-8 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
.(GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ) “Graph” ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ •
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
ﻂﳋﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻂﺧ (ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ) ﺭﺎﺘﺨﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﺧﺪﻴﺳ •
.ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻦﻣ 1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻌﻟ ﻑﺮﺣ 16 ﻲﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 5
.ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺃﺪﺒﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 6
ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻟ ﺞﻣﺪﻣ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
•
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻭ ، (ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ GRAPH ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ )
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺧ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ، ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﻥﻵﺍ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 7
.ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 8
( Y = 2
1 X
2
– 1 :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ )
10-10
.6 (DRAW) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 9
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
•
. ! a ( ) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،eActivity ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ . 10
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻲﻓ ﻆﻔﲢ ﻑﻮﺳ 8 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ •
ﻩﺬﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗﻭ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻇﻮﻔﶈﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻂﺑﺭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ •
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻸﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ
ﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻳ ﻭ ،ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺎﻨﻫ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ . 11
.ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻇﻮﻔﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺷ u
ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﻴﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ eActivity ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻣ ﻲﻫ "ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ"
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻳﻮﻄﻟﺍ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ
ﺎﻬﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺘﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ .ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
.eActivity ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟ
.ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ
، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ( 1 (TOP)) ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻼﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ JUMP ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ...{ JUMP } •
ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ( 3 (PgUp)) ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ( 2 (BTM)) ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻭ
. ( 4 (PgDn))ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻭﺍ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﻳ ...{ DEL-L } •
.ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻕﻮﻓ ﺍﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺍﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺍﺮﻄﺳ ﻞﺧﺪﻳ ...{ INS } •
.(1-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) MATH ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{ MATH } •
.ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ ...{ CHAR } •
ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﲔﻜﲤ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺓﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﲔﺑ ﻝﻮﺤﻳ ...{ A
⇔
a } •
.( a ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ)
ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ u
.ﻪﻧﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ، ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻌﻟ ﻑﺮﺣ 16 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
.ﻪﻠﻤﻛﺄﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺐﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ .ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺎﳌﺎﺣ ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ ﻲﻔﺘﺨﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﻘﻠﻟﺍ ﺮﻛﺬﻣ
•
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ ﻻﻭﺃ e ﻭﺍ d ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ
.ﺀﻲﺷ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺝﺮﺨﻴﺳ w ﻦﻣ ﻻﺪﺑ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
10-11
ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻ u
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ
•
.ﺓﺮﻣ ﺮﺧﺍ ﺔﻇﻮﻔﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ
ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ، ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ w ﻂﻐﺿ ﻭ ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﺕﺮﺘﺧﺇ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭ eActivity ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻠﻟ
u
! a ( ) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭ eActivity ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﲔﺑ ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ! a ( ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻞﻛ
.ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ
ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺎﻋﺪﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ u
ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، ﺽﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ . ! , ( ) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣﻭ
ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
.ﻪﺗﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
1 (FILE) 5 (SIZE) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺎﺘﺍ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ، ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﳋ . 3
ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻭﺍ ﻂﺧ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.ﻪﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻂﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ . 1
.ﻑﺬﲢ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻂﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
6 ( g ) 2 (DEL-L) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
.ﺀﻲﺷ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (No) ﻭﺍ ،ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ k
.ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻠﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻭﺍ ﻪﻟﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
. “g2e“ ـﻟ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﲟﺭ ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟ eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ
ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻭﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ) ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺎﻄﻐﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻱﺃ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ
10-12
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ “g2e” ﻖﺤﻠﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﳊﻹ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﻆﻔﳊ (ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺎﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﻪﺋﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﰎ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ
•
( 1 (FILE) 2 (SV-AS)) ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ •
ﻊﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺎﻬﻴﻄﻐﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ ﻆﻔﺤﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﻣ ، (ﺔﳝﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻪﺨﺴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻒﻠﻣ) “g1e” ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﻣ
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻋﺍﻮﻘﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ
ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﺈﺑ ) ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻤﳌ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ eActivity ﻒﻠﳌ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ “g2e” ﻖﺤﻠﳌﺍ •
ﺕﺍﺰﻴﳌ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ " ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺎﻨﻫ .ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﺿﺍ (ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺽﺮﻋ ، ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ، ﻲﻨﻌﻳ "ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﺖﻓﺎﺿﺍ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ
. π ﻭﺍ ' ﻞﻜﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ eActivity ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ “g1e” ﻖﺤﻠﳌﺍ •
ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻ u
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺡﻮﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﳊ 1 (FILE) 1 (SAVE) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺖﲢ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻆﻔﳊ u
. 1 (FILE) 2 (SV-AS) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،eActivity ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
. w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻻ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ 8 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
ﺍﺫﺍ ﻝﺄﺴﺗ ﺔﻠﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ .2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺍﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
6 (No) ﻭﺍ ، ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺪﺣﺍﻮﺑ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ
.2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻆﻔﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﺑ ﻞﻐﺘﺸﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺤﺘﻓ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ “g2e” ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﻣ ﻊﻣ eActivity ﻒﻠﻣ •
.OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﱘﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﻊﻣ ﺖﻔﻴﺿﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻭ، ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﲟ eActivity ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺢﺘﻔﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ •
ﺍﺬﻟ . “g1e” ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﲟ ﻅﺎﻔﺘﺣﻻﺎﺑ ﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﻆﻔﳊﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺎﲟﺭ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،ﺎﻫﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺍ
OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﳝﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﺑ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻮﺤﻧ ﺢﺘﻓ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻑﻮﺳ
ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻦﻟ ،(ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﻣ “g1e” ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻟﻮﺼﺣ ﺬﻨﻣ)
.OS 2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﳌﺍ
eActivity ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ k
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ *.ﺖﻳﺎﺑ 30,000 ﻮﻫ ﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ eActivity ﻒﻠﳌ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻘﺒﺗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﺔﻴﻤﻛ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻠﻟ eActivity
30,000 ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﺍ ﻪﻠﻌﻟ ﻭ ، ﺔﻈﻓﺎﶈﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ *
.ﺖﻳﺎﺑ
10-13
eActivity ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
. 1 (FILE) 4 (CAPA) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﻲﻗﺎﺑ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ
ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ u
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺽﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻚﻟﺄﺴﺗ ﻑﻮﺴﻓ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺖﺿﺮﻋ ﺍﺫﺍ
.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺔﻨﹼﻴﺒﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
: ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻌﻟ : ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ﺔﻟﺪﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍeActivity ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
1 (Yes)
ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﻪﻠﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
6 (No)
eActivity ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
A
11-1
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﺮﺸﻋ ﻱﺩﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
fx-7400GII/fx-9750GII
.ﻑﺬﳊﺍ ﻭ ،ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ :ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﻭﺃ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-7400G II /fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﻵﺍ
.ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺍ ﺔﻨﹼﻴﺒﳌﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻥﺄﻓ ، ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺑﻭ
fx-9860GII SD/fx-9860GII/fx-9860G AU PLUS
ﺽﺮﻋ : ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﺍﺬﻟ ،ﺎﻌﻣ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺭ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﺑ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺰﻴﻬﲡ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﲔﺗﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻟﺬﻛ ﻭ ،ﻑﺬﺣ ﻭ ﺚﺤﺑﻭ , ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻦﻜﻟ ﻭ ،ﺎﻴﺒﺴﻧ ﺔﻨﻣﺁ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻭ
.ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﻄﻘﻧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺔﻨﻣﺁ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺍﺬﻟ ،"ﺵﻼﻓ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ" ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
ﻞﻴﻤﲢ ،ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺪﳌ ﺔﻨﻣﺁ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ،ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ
. ﺔﺟﺎﳊﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻋﺪﻣ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ (ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﻲﻓ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﻴﻤﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ) SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.fx-9860G II SD
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
. ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ MEMORY ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﺃ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻥﺄﻓ ، fx-7400G II /fx-9750G II ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ" ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌ
.(11-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) " ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﺭﺎﺴﻴﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻓ ، ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ •
{ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ } ........... { MAIN } •
{ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ } ......... { SMEM } •
( fx-9860G II ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ)} SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ } ............... { SD } •
{ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ } .......... { BKUP } •
{ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﲔﺴﲢ ﻭ،ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ } ............. { OPT } •
11
11-2
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ k
ﺖﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺍ ،ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ :ﺪﺣﺍﻭ
ﻭﺍ fx-7400G II ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﻥﺍ ﺬﻨﻣ •
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9750G II
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ، ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺤﻠﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻭ •
.ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ MEMORY
: ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ:ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
1 (MAIN)
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
2 (SMEM)
(fx-9860G II ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
3 (SD)
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ c ﻭ f ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺖﻳﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻛ 7 ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
•
.(SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ، ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺭ)
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﲟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻆﻔﺘﲢ ﻑﻮﺳ ، ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ
•
.ﺖﻳﺎﺑ 65536ـﺑ "ﺔﻴﻧﺎﺠﻣ" ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺾﻔﺨﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ .ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ
،SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﻭ . ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ < >، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ
•
.ﺕﺍﺪﻠﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ [ ]
ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﻭ ﺪﻠﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﺑ
.ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺪﻴﻌﻴﺳ .ﺪﻠﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
.ﺪﻠﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ، SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
11-3
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ
ALPHA MEM
ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﳊﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ
<CAPTURE>
ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
CAPT n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 20)
ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
1*CONICS
ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
DYNA MEM*1
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
EQUATION
ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
FINANCIAL*1
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
<F-MEM>
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
F-MEM n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 20)
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
<G-MEM>
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
G-MEM n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 20)
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
<LISTFILE>
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
LIST n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 26 ﻭ Ans)
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
LIST FILE n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 6)
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ
<MAT_VCT>*2
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
<MATRIX>*3
*3ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
MAT n (n = A ﻰﻟﺍ Z, ﻭ Ans)*1
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ
VCT n (n= A ﻰﻟﺍ Z, ﻭ Ans)*2
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ
<PICTURE>
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
PICT n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 20)
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
<PROGRAM>
ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻛﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ
RECURSION*1
ﻊﺟﺍﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
SETUP
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
STAT
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
<STRING>
ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
STR n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 20)
ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
SYSTEM
،ﺔﻈﻓﺎﺤﻣ) ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﺑ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ
(ﺦﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗﻭ ،ﹼﺩﺭ ﻭ
<S-SHEET>*2
ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
*2ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻛ
ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
*2ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻺﻟ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻛ
ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
TABLE
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
<V-WIN>
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
V-WIN n (n = 1 ﻰﻟﺍ 6)
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
Y=DATA
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
.fx-7400GII/fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *2 . fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *1
ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9750GII *3
11-4
*1SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭ ،ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺍﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ
*g1m. ﻭﺃ g2m. ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ
ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﰎ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺓﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻟﺍ
eActivity ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍSD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ eActivity ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﺰﺨﺗ
، ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ) ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ
(ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ، ﺕﺎﻐﻟﻭ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﻭ ،ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﻭ ، ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺗ
. SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
ﺕﺍﺪﻠﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ . ([ ]) ﺔﻌﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺱﺍﻮﻗﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ
ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺠﻣ.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﳊﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌﺍ
ﺮﻴﺸﺗ ﻭ .SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ "ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ " ﺽﺮﻌﺗ
1*
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻣﺎﻗ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ "ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ k
ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ u
، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ SD ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﺪﻠﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 4 (MK • F) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺪﻠﺠﻤﻠﻟ ﻪﻴﻄﻌﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻼﻟ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ 8 ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
A ﻰﻟﺍ Z, {, }, ’, ~, 0 ﻰﻟﺍ 9 : ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻂﻘﻓ •
."ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻢﺳﺍ " ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻱﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ
ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻒﻠﳌ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻪﻟﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ "ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻢﺳﺍ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗﻭ •
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺓﺪﻠﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ •
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺪﻠﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭﺍ
ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ u
ﻪﺘﻴﻤﺴﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻠﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ،SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
.ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ
5 (RN • F) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
11-5
.ﺪﻠﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻘﻠﻄﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻼﻟ ﻑﺮﺣﺃ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ . 3
ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻑﺮﺣ ﻱﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ، 9 ﻰﻟﺍ 0 ,~ ,‘ ,} ,{ ﻭ ، Z ﻰﻟﺍ A :ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺣﻷﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻂﻘﻓ •
."ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻢﺳﺍ " ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ
ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺍ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ "ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻢﺳﺍ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻌﺗﻭ •
.ﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﻒﻠﳌ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺓﺪﻠﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ •
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺪﻠﺍ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﻹ w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻭﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ k
ﻱﺬﻟﺍ (c) ﺩﻮﺳﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﲟ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺔﻠﻠﻈﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ 1 (SEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺀﺎﻔﺘﺧﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳﻭ ، ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻲﻐﻠﻴﺳ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ 1 (SEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ .ﺎﻬﺒﻧﺎﺠﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ ، ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
1 (SEL)
ﻲﻐﻠﻳ ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺇ .ﻪﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺊﺷ ﻞﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ •
.ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ
ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ،ﺪﻠﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺕﺮﺘﺧﺍ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺪﻠﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻣﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﺠﺑ ( g ) ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺪﻨﺑ ﻞﻛ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﻲﻓ ( c ) ﺩﻮﺳﻷﺍ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ MEMORY ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ •
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w
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11-6
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ k
!ﻡﺎﻫ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻢﻋﺪﻳ ﻻ fx-9750G II ﻭﺍ fx-7400G II ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ •
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺦﺴﻨﻠﻟ u
ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ
ﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﲔﻌﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺤﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ
.ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ،ﻒﻠﻤﻠﻟ
.ﺎﻬﺨﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
.2 (COPY) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ / ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ
•
*1.(fx-9860G II SD ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) SD
ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ b ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿ . 3
*2.(fx-9860G II SD
.ﺪﻠﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ •
.ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺪﻠﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ . 4
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
•
.ﻒﻠﻤﻠﻟ ﻪﺋﺎﻄﻋﺇ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 5
. J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ •
. w ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 6
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
•
ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻌﻴﺳ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ "!ﰎ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 7
. MEMORY ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ
ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ
*1
.(fx-9860G II SD ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ
.ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻳ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ b ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭ / ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻻ
. ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ
ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻜﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ "ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ " ﺄﻄﺧ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺘﺳ ﻭ . c ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻠﻟ
2 *
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻤﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
11-7
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻘﻘﲢ k
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻘﻘﲢ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺎﻔﺨﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ
ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺎﻔﺨﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ
.ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺎﻔﺨﻧﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻊﻘﻳ ،1 ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ
ﺔﺣﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ
.ﺔﺧﻮﺴﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺮﺣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﳌ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ
. ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻜﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ "ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ " ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻭ
.ﺍﹼﺪﺟ ﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ "ﺍﹼﺪﺟ ﺓﺮﻴﺜﻛ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ " ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﻊﻘﻳ ﻭ
..ﺔﻠﻤﻬﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻤﺟ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ،ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ "ﺔﺋﺰﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ " ﻊﻘﻳﻭ
.(11-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ﲔﺴﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ،"ﺔﺋﺰﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ" ﻊﻗﻭ ﺍﺫﺍ
ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ
ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺟﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﳌ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ
.ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ
.ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
ﻭ
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ... 1 (Yes) •
.ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻘﺘﻳ ... 6 (No) •
. MEMORY ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺘﺳ A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ •
،ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ
ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ
•
ﺕﺎﻬﺠﺘﻣ/ﺕﺎﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ
•
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ
•
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺍﺫ
•
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺍﺫ
•
ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
•
ﺲﻔﻨﺑ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻞﻤﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ، ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ، ﻢﺳﻻﺍ
.ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻬﺟﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻖﺒﻄﻳ
ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻭ، ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻢﺋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ، ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ،eActivity ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ
.ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﻭ .ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ
11-8
ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ k
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 1
.11-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
.ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ ،ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ) ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
.6 (DEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.ﻑﺬﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (No) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 1
.11-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
.ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ ،ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ) ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
6 (DEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.ﻑﺬﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (No) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
(fx-9860GII SD ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ ) SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﻑﺬﳊ u
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 1
11-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
.ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ ،ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ (ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ) ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
6 (DEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ 1 (Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.ﻑﺬﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (No) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
ﻒﻠﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ k
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ u
"R" ـﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺤﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ
ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 1
.11-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
3 (SRC) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ .2
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟ "R" ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ •
11-9
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﻼﻠﻈﻣ "R" ﻑﺮﳊﺎﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ •
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ u
"S" ﻑﺮﺤﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 1
.11-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
3 (SRC) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻤﻜﻟ "S" ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ •
ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﻼﻠﻈﻣ "S" ﻑﺮﳊﺎﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ •
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
(fx-9860GII SD ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ u
"R" ـﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺤﺑ ﺎﻬﻤﺳﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻔﻠﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 1
.11-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ "ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ " ﺮﻈﻧﺍ •
.3 (SRC) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟ "R" ﻑﺮﳊﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ •
ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﻼﻠﻈﻣ "R" ﻑﺮﳊﺎﺑ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ •
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
.ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻛ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ "ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺮﺜﻌﻳ ﻢﻟ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ •
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ k
!ﻡﺎﻫ
. fx-9750G II ﻭﺍ fx-7400G II ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍ •
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻠﻟ u
.4 (BKUP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ MEMORY ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
11-10
1 (SAVE) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻆﻔﳊﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.(fx-9860G II SD ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ)
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ... b •
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ... c •
.( fx-9860G II SD ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) c ﻭﺍ b ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.ﺪﻠﺠﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺪﻠﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ c ﻭ f ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
.ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﻟ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 5
.BACKUP.g2m ـﺑ ﻰﻤﺴﻣ ﻒﻠﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ "ﰎ" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗﻭ
.1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻓ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (No) ﻭﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻡﺎﲤﻹ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﻓﻮﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻛ ﺔﺣﺎﺴﻣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ "ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻭ
.ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻ u
4 (BKUP) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ MEMORY ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
.ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺲﻴﻟ ﻭﺃ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
•
2 (LOAD) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.(fx-9860G II SD
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ... b •
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ... c •
.(fx-9860G II SD ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) c ﻭﺍ b ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.ﺪﻠﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
11-11
. ﺪﻠﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
.
*1 w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 5
ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻘﺣ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻻ ﻭﺃ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
•
.ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻦﻜﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺍ "ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ" ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻑﻮﺳﻭ
*1
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺘﺳ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺰﺨﻣ ﺔﻴﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ
.1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻ 1 (Yes) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹ 6 (No) ﻭﺍ
. ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ "ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻭ
.1 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻓ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﲔﺴﲢ k
.ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺓﺃﺰﺠﻣ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
، ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺢﺒﺼﺘﻟ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻋﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺋﺰﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ
ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ,SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﲔﺴﲢ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ
.ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﹰﺎﻳﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﻌﲡ ﻭ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﲔﺴﺤﺘﻟ u
.ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﲔﺴﺤﺘﻟ 5 (OPT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ MEMORY ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) ﺎﻬﻨﻴﺴﲢ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ . 2
.(fx-9860G II SD
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ... b •
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ... c •
ﲔﺴﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺒﻟ c ﻭﺍ b ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
. ﲔﺴﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ "ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ " ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻭ
.ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ MEMORY ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﺀﺍﺩﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳋﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﺔﻴﻤﻛ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﻻ ﺎﲟﺭ ،ﺕﻻﺎﳊﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ •
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺎﺑ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ ﻻ ﺍﺬﻫ .ﲔﺴﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ
12-1
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﺮﺸﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
.ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻭ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ .1
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
{ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ} ... 1 ( ) •
{ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ ﺖﻗﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ} ... 2 ( ) •
{ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ} ... 3 (LANG) •
{ﺔﺨﺴﻧ} ... 4 (VER) •
{ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ} ... 5 (RSET) •
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ .2
ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ k
.ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 1 ( ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﰎﺎﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ e ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ •
.ﺢﺘﻓﺃ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﻞﻌﺠﻳ d ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ •
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺗ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ 1 (INIT) •
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻭﺍ e ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ! ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻱﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ! ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺝﻭﺮﺨﻠﻟ . d
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ k
ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 ( ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﺓﺰﻫﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﺓﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ
(ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ) {ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ 10} ... 1 (10) •
{ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺩ 60} ... 2 (60) •
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
12
12-2
(ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﺓﺰﻫﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ) ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 ( ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﻣ ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
.“ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ” ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
{ ! K (LIGHT) : ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ /ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... 1 (LIGHT) •
{ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻱﺍ : ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ} ... 2 (ANY) •
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
(ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ ﺓﺰﻫﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻠﻟ ﻂﻘﻓ ) ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ u
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺺﺋﺎﺼﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 ( ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
“ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﻣ” ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
{ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﺧﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﺛ 10 ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﺗ} ... 1 (10) •
(ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ) {ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺮﺧﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺍﻮﺛ 30 ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﺗ} ... 2 (30) •
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﺣ ﺔﻠﻐﺸﻣ ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋﺍ ﺓﺀﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻙﺮﺘﻳ} ... 3 (Always) •
{ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ
.ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ k
.ﺔﺠﻣﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ LANG ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ u
.ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 3 (LANG) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ . 1
. 1 (SEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ .ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﺜﺒﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ . 3
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 4
(fx-9860GII SD/fx-9860GII/fx-9860G AU PLUS) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ
u
.ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 3 (LANG) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻦﻣ . 1
. 6 (MENU) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.1 (SEL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ f ﻭ c ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 3
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ .ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻠﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﺜﺒﻨﳌﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ . 4
12-3
.ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ 6 (MSG) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 5
ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ k
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ (ﺔﺨﺴﻧ)VER ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
.ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 4 (VER) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ .ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 2
ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ (*) ﺔﻤﺠﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﺔﻤﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ
*ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ -
(ﺔﺘﺒﺜﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻂﻘﻓ) ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻭ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺍ -
*ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻧ -
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻐﻟ ﻭ ﺦﺴﻧ
-
*ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ -
.ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ !J (QUIT) ﻭﺍ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 3
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﺎﻴﻠﻌﻓ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ﻥﺃ •
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ u
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 1 (NAME) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ . 1
.ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﻻ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻤﺛ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﻪﻠﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ w ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ . 3
.ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ
. J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻢﺳﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻹﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺕﺩﺭﺃ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ k
.1 ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 5 (RSET) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻲﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .1
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ (ﺕﺎﺷﺎﺷ) ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ
{ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ} ... 1 (STUP) •
{ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺢﺴﻣ} ... 2 (MAIN) •
*{ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﺢﺴﻣ} ... 3 (ADD) •
*{ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺢﺴﻣ} ... 4 (SMEM) •
*{ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺢﺴﻣ} ... 5 (A&S) •
12-4
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ 2 ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 6 ( g ) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺢﺴﻣ} ... 1 (M&S) •
*{ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ
*{ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺢﺴﻣ} ... 2 (ALL) •
ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) {SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﻜﺷ} ... 3 (SD) •
(fx-9860G II SD
. fx-7400G II /fx-9750G II ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
.ﺪﻳﺮﺗ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ
ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ
ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺣ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ
ﻑﺬﺣ
ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻑﺬﺣ
ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﺎﺑ) ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﻟﺍ
(ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ
ﻞﻜﺷ
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
SD
1 (STUP)
f
2 (MAIN)
ff
3 (ADD)
f
4 (SMEM)
f
5 (A&S)
ff
6 ( g ) 1 (M&S)
fff
6 ( g ) 2 (ALL)
ffff
6 ( g ) 3 (SD)
f
ﺎﻫﺅﺍﺩﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻭﺃ ، ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ 1 (Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﹼﺩﺭ . 3
.ﺀﺎﻐﻟﻺﻟ 6(No)
؟ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻣ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﺘﻟ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 4
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ
.2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ 2(MAIN)
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ
2 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻲﻓ 2(MAIN)
13-1
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺮﺸﻋ ﺚﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
CASIO Power Graphic ﲔﺘﺒﺳﺎﺣ ﲔﺘﻟﺁ ﲔﺑ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ ﺎﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻚﻟ ﻡﺪﻘﻳ
.ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ *SB-62 ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﲔﺘﻟﻮﺻﻮﻣ
.ﻖﻃﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺎﺑ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ *
ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻭ ﻂﺑﺭ . 1
.SB-62 ﻞﺑﺎﻜﺑ ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻭ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺮﺴﻔﺗ
ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻭ ﻂﺑﺭ u
.ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﺘﻠﻜﻟ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻪﻧﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ . 1
.SB-62 ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭﺍ . 2
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ 3 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ •
.3PIN ـﻛ ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﺎﺘﻠﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ . 3
. LINK ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ (1)
.ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺍﺬﻫ ,4 (CABL) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ (2)
.2 (3PIN) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ (3)
SB-62 ﻞﺑﺎﻛ
.ﻞﻔﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﹼﻴﺒﻣ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ •
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS, fx-9750GII, fx-7400GII,
fx-9860G Slim (OS 1.11), fx-9860G SD (OS 2.0/1.05), fx-9860G (OS 2.0/1.05), fx-9860G AU
(OS 2.0/1.05), fx-7400G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ, CFX-9850G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ
ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ
. 2
ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ (FA-124) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ -ﻂﺑﺭ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻴﺑ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺘﻟ 1* ﺹﺎﳋﺍ
.FA-124 ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺃ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻭ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ
Program-Link ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ،fx-9860G AU PLUS ﻭ fx-9860GII ﻭ fx-9860GII SD ﺕﻼﻳﺩﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ *1
.ﻱﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ *USB ﻞﺑﺎﻛﻭ
.FA-124 ﺀﺍﺮﺷ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﺤﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﺳ fx-7400GII ﻭ fx-9750GII ﺕﻼﻳﺩﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ
.ﻖﻃﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺎﺑ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ *
13
13-2
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ . 3
.ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . LINK ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺩﺍ ، ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
{ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ} ... { TRAN } •
{ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ} ... { RECV } •
{ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ} ... { EXAM } •
{ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ} ... { CABL } •
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ)
{ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ} ... { WAKE } •
{ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ} ... { CAPT } •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ
3-pin ـﻟ ﻲﻠﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺬﻔﻨﳌﺍ •
(,fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﺑ ﺔﻠﺼﺘﻣ) . bps 9600 ﻰﺼﻗﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ :(BPS ) ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺍ •
,fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺎﺑ ﺔﻠﺼﺘﻣ) ،bps 115200 ﻰﺼﻗﻻﺍ ﺪﳊﺍ
fx-9860G AU PLUS, fx-9750GII, fx-7400GII, fx-9860G ﺔﻠﻴﺌﺿ (OS 1.11),
fx-9860G SD (OS 2.0/1.05), fx-9860G (OS 2.0/1.05) ﻭﺃ fx-9860G AU
(ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ (OS 2.0/1.05)
ﺀﻲﺷ ﻻ :(PARITY) ﺊﻓﺎﻜﺗ •
*USB ﺬﻔﻨﻣ •
.USB ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﳌ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ •
.USB ﺬﻔﻨﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺰﻬﺠﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ fx-7400G II ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ *
( fx-7400G II ﺍﺪﻋﺎﻣ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓ) ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ k
ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺐﻳﺮﻗ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓﺮﻫﺎﻈﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ
.(ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ) USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
{ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 1 (DataTrans) •
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 2 (ScreenCapt) •
{FA-124 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻂﻗﻻ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻭﺍ CASIO OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺝﺍﺮﺧﻹ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 3 (Projector) •
{CASIO
ﻡﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ PC ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 4 (ScreenRecv) •
{fx-9860GII Manager PLUS ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
. 1 ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭ ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ
13-3
.ﻲﺟﺭﺎﳋﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ 4 ﻰﻟﺍ 2 ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
“ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ” ﻲﻓ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ، 4 ﻰﻟﺍ 2 ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻠﻟ
.(13-11 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ k
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻭ ﻂﺑﺮﺑ ﻢﻗ
ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
2 (RECV) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺔﻴﻠﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﺃﺪﺒﺗ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﻭ ﲔﳊ ﺮﻈﺘﻨﺗ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ
.ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻉﺮﺳﺄﺑ
ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 1 (TRAN) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ
{ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ} ... { SEL } •
{
*
1ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺭﺎﺘﺨﻳ} ... { CRNT } •
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻢﺘﻳ
*
1
(ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ) ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ u
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ 2 (CRNT) ﻭﺍ 1 (SEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
{ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ} ... { SEL } •
{ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ} ... { ALL } •
{ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ} ... { TRAN } •
.ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ 1 (SEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟ f ﻭ c ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻞﺳﺮﻳ 6 (TRAN) ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ .“ X
” ﺔﻣﻼﻌﺑ ﺔﻤﻠﻌﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺓﺭﺎﺗﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻭ
.ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ 1 (SEL) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﻪﻴﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﺣ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﻹ •
ﻦﻣ ﺍﹰﺪﺟ ﺮﻴﺜﻜﻟﺍ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ
ﻞﻔﺳﻻﺍ ﺮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﳌﺍ ﻙﺮﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ،ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
13-4
ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ u
.ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻚﻧﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 6 (TRAN) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻺﻟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﺮﺗ ... 1 (Yes) •
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﻳ ... 6 (No) •
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ 1 (Yes) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
. A ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺖﻗﻭ ﻱﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻊﻄﻗ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺪﺒﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻭ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ
ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ
ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﳉ ﻪﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻴﻣ ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ k
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺃﺪﺒﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻐﺘﺸﻳ ، ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
fx-7400GII
.ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ •
fx-7400GII ﺍﺪﻋ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓﻭ
ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ،(ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ 3PIN ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ) ﲔﺘﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﲔﺘﻟﻵﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺠﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ،(ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻨﻛ USB ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ) ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
ﻭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ (ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﻮﻗﻮﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ) ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
.“ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ” ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ
13-5
ﻂﻐﺿﺍ،ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ . 1
5 (WAKE)
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺽﺮﻌﻳ
{ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻐﺘﺸﺗ} ... { On } •
{ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ} ... { Off } •
. 1 (On) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻭ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ
.ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻒﻗﻭﺃ . 3
.ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻊﻣ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ . 4
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﻭ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺔﻠﻴﻤﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺀﺍﺪﺘﺑﻻﺍ
. 5
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ . 4
.ﺎﻬﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ
*6ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ
ALPHA MEM
ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻻ
<CAPTURE>
ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
CAPT n
(20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
CONICS*1
ﻲﻃﻭﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
DYNA MEM*1
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭﻢﻌﻧ
EQUATION
ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗﻻ
<E-CON2>*1
E-CON3 ﻭﺃ E-CON2 ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
CPn*1
(99 ﻰﻟﺇ 1 ﻦﻣ) ﺺﺼﺍ ﺮﻌﺸﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
ﻢﻌﻧ
SUn*1
(99 ﻰﻟﺇ 1 ﻦﻣ) E-CON ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
ﻢﻌﻧ
SDn*1
،CH3 ،CH2 ،CH1) E-CON ﺱﺎﻴﻗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
(CHFFT ،CHMIC ،CHSNC
ﻢﻌﻧ
Econ2Now*2
ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ E-CON2 ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
ﻢﻌﻧ
Econ3Now*3
ﻲﻟﺎﳊﺍ E-CON3 ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ
ﻢﻌﻧ
FINANCIAL*1
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍﻻ
<F-MEM>
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
F-MEM n
(20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣﻻ
<G-MEM>
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
G-MEM n
(20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣﻢﻌﻧ
<LISTFILE>
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
LIST n
(Ans ﻭ 26 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻢﻌﻧ
LIST FILE n
(6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻢﻌﻧ
<MAT_VCT>*5
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
<MATRIX>*4
4*ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
MAT n*1
(Ans ﻭ Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻢﻌﻧ
VCT n*5
(Ans ﻭ Z ﻰﻟﺍ A) ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻢﻌﻧ
<PICTURE>
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
PICT n
(ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ) ﺓﺭﻮﺻ (20 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
13-6
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ
*6ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ
<PROGRAM>
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
Program names
(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﻣ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ) ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻢﻌﻧ
RECURSION*1
ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
SETUP
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
STAT
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
<STRING>
ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
STR n
ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ (20ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
SYSTEM
ﺕﺎﻘﻴﺒﻄﺘﺑ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ
(ﺦﻟﺍ ، ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺗ ، ﺭﺍﺮﻜﺗ ،ﺔﻈﻓﺎﺤﻣ)
ﻻ
<S-SHEET>*5
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺀﺎﻤﺳﺃ
*5ﻞﺴﻛﻷﺍ
(ﺓﺭﻮﻛﺬﻣ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ) ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻢﻌﻧ
TABLE
ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑﻻ
<V-WIN>
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ
V-WIN n
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ (6 ﻰﻟﺍ 1) ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣﻻ
Y=DATA
ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ / ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ ،ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ
ﻻ
fx-9750GII *2 .fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *1
ﻂﻘﻓ fx-9750GII *4 fx-9860GII SD/fx-9860GII/fx-9860G AU PLUS *3
.fx-7400GII/fx-9750GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *5
ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ : ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝﻻ *6
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ
ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ، ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ :ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ
.ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻤﻋ ﻝﺄﺴﺗ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺑ ﻢﺳﺍ
ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﺒﺘﺴﺗ
} ... 1 (YES) •
{
ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ
{ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ} ... 6 (NO) •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻆﺣﻻ
ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﻌﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ ،ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈﺎﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ J ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻚﻟﺫ
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻ ﺎﻫﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ ﺔﺘﺴﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺍ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻢﻠﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ
•
ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ x ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻭﺍ ،ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻭ ، ﺎﻌﻄﻘﻨﻣ ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﻧﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﻭ
•
ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ .ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﻧﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺖﺛﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ
J ﺡﺎﺘﻔﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﻧﺇ ﺔﻌﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﺖﲤ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺼﻧﺇ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﳌﺍ
.ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻇﻮﻔﺤﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺘﺳ ﻉﺎﻄﻘﻧﻻﺍ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺡﺎﺠﻨﺑ ﺎﻬﻣﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﰎ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻓ ،ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻭﺍ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﺗﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺙﺪﺤﻳﻭ •
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ، ﺓﺪﻳﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻠﻟ ﻥﺎﻜﳌﺍ ﺡﺎﺴﻓﻹ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻭ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺢﺴﳌ J
.ﻯﺮﺧﺍ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ
13-7
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻶﻟ ﺮﺧﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺗ k
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ "OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﻵﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ، ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
fx-9860G II SD, fx-9860G II , fx-9860G AU PLUS, fx-9750G II , fx-7400G II •
.2.0 ﺔﺨﺴﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺚﻳﺪﲢ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ fx-9860G AU ﻭ fx-9860G , ﻭ ، fx-9860G SD •
.ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘﻟ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ
.CFX-9850G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻭ ، fx-7400G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻭ fx-9860G , ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ،OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﻵﺍ
ﺍﺫﺍ ﺎﻣ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺭﺮﻘﺗ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﹼ
ﲔﺒﻳ .ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ ﻭ ، ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻭﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻥﺎﻛ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻭ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﺣ ﺔﻟﺁ ﲔﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺩﺎﺒﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ
ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻰﻟﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ •
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭﺍ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻥﺍ ﺎﻣﺇ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺎﻬﻤﻋﺪﻳ ﻻ ﻦﻜﻟ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﻋﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻪﻤﻋﺪﺗ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻳﻮﲢ
OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ •
ﻕﺮﻓ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ، ﻦﻜﻟ ﻭ .ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻬﻤﻠﺘﺴﺗ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ،ﺎﺳﺎﺳﺍ
.ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ ﻑﻮﺳ ،ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻭ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﲔﺑ
.ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻭ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﲔﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮﻓﻮﻳ
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﲔﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ u
PLUS, fx-9750G , fx-9860G SD (OS 2.0), fx-9860G (OS 2.0), fx-9860G AU
(OS 2.0) and fx-7400GII
fx-7400G II : ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS, fx-9750GII, fx-9860G SD : ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
(OS 2.0), fx-9860G (OS 2.0), fx-9860G AU (OS 2.0)
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS, fx-9750GII, fx-9860G SD : ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
(OS 2.0), fx-9860G (OS 2.0), fx-9860G AU (OS 2.0)
fx-7400G II : ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS, ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ •
ﺎﻬﻣﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻛﺮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭﺍ fx-9860G SD (OS 2.0), fx-9860G (OS 2.0), fx-9860G AU (OS 2.0)
. fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﻲﻃﻭﺭﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
E-CON3 ﻭﺃ E-CON2 ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
TVM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ -
.(ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ . GOF 2
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ : ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ) fx-7400G II
13-8
("ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ" ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺩﻮﻨﺒﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ) ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﶈﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
e • ACT *1 ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
S • SHT *1 ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS, fx-9860G SD ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ
*1
(OS 2.0), fx-9860G (OS 2.0)
ﻭ
fx-9860G AU (OS 2.0)
.ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ . (@) ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﻪﻟﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻠﻟ ﻢﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﹼﻮﶈﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻱﺍ ،ﻦﻜﻟ
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ
ﺔﳝﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻰﻟﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ u
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﻋﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣﻭ
.CFX-9850G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻭﺍ fx-9860G
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ •
ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
-
.ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ ﻲﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﺾﻔﳋﺍ ﻭ ﺪﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ TVM ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ STAT ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ -
.(ﺦﻟﺍ ﻭ ، GOF 2
ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﻻ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ : ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ ) ﺔﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻠﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭﻭ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ fx-9860G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﲢ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
. X=c ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ X s ﻭ X t, X<, X>, X= ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻴﻓ ، CFX-98950G
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﺧ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
:ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻂﳋﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ،CFX-98950G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺮﻀﺧﺃ ؛ﺔﻄﻘﻨﻣ ؛ﺓﺭﻮﺴﻜﻣ ؛ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻘﺗﺮﺑ ؛ﺔﻜﻴﻤﺳ ؛ ﻕﺭﺯﺃ ؛ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ
.ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ 3 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ 2 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻭ 1 ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻂﻳﺮﺷ ﻉﻮﻧﺃ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ،fx-9860G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﻭ .ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻱﺮﺜﻌﺒﻣ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻝﹼﻮﶈﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻱﺍ ،ﻦﻛ . ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ
•
ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ . (@) ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ
.ﺄﻄﺧ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻲﻓ
.ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺳﺭﺃ ﺪﻨﻋ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺕﺮﻬﻇ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻲﻠﻳﺎﻣ ﻊﺟﺍﺭ
•
ﺔﳊﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ
*
1ﺩﻮﻤﻋ 256 ﻭﺍ ﻒﺻ 256 ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﻂﺧ 256 ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﻒﺻ 256 ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
*
1*
3ﻂﺧ 256 ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
.4 ﻰﻠﻋ 6- ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ EQUA ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ -
13-9
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ
*
1ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺍﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ -
ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺍﺮﺼﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ
-
ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﻣ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ -
ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﻣ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟ -
ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ
6 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
*26 ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
F-Mem6*2 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
G-Mem6*2 ﻦﻣ ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
. fx-7400G II ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺍﺪﻋﺎﻣ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻠﻘﻧ ﻦﻜﳝ
*
1
.CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺴﻠﺳ ﻭﺍ fx-9750G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻪﻠﻘﻧ ﻦﻜﳝ
*2
.fx-9860G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻪﻠﻘﻧ ﻦﻜﳝ
*3
CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ u
OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ : ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺴﻠﺳ : ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﺴﻠﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻛﺮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
. CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
•
(“ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ” ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ) ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺮﻜﺘﻟﺍ ، ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
*1
ﻲﻃﻭﺭﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
*1E-CON3 ﻭﺃ E-CON2 ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
c n
( c n +1
, c n +2
)*1 ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ •
*
1ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﻲﺋﺎﺼﺣﻹﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
*1 ﻲﻟﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟ x-ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﻣ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺠﻴﺘﻧ
•
. fx-7400G II ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺍﺪﻋﺎﻣ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
*
1
fx-7400G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ u
OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ : ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
fx-7400G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺴﻠﺳ : ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
13-10
ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺔﺴﻠﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻛﺮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻭﺍ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
.fx-7400G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
ﲔﻌﻣ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ( ، r ﻭ ، Z ﻰﻟﺍA) ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻠﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻱﺃ •
ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ
•
ﺔﻄﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
•
(“ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ” ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﻨﺒﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ) ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺮﻜﺘﻟﺍ ، ﺔﻈﻓﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
*1 ﻲﻃﻭﺭﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
*1ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
*1E-CON3 ﻭﺃ E-CON2 ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
•
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
•
*
1ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
•
*
1ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
*1 ﻲﻟﺎﻤﻟﺍ
ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
ﺮﺒﻛﺃ ﻭﺍ 2 ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ •
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟ x - ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ •
.ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﺘﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻭ Y ﺕﺎﻨﻳﺎﺒﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻭ ، Y= f ( x ) ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ •
. fx-7400G II ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﺍﺪﻋﺎﻣ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ
*
1
(fx-7400GII / fx-9750GII ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﺍﺪﻋﺎﻣ) OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ
u
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ , fx-9860G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ,fx-7400GII ,fx-9750GII ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻟﺍ
CFX-9850G
.fx-7400G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻭ
fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII, fx-9860G AU PLUS : ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
fx-9750G
II
, fx-7400G
II
, fx-9860G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ
,
CFX-9850G ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ
,
fx-7400G : ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ
.ﺔﻳﺮﺸﻋ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻛ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ . ( π ) ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ( ' ) ﻊﺑﺮﳌﺍ ﺭﺬﳉﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
ﺔﻳﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
-
*
1ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻧ ﻭ ﻞﻣﺍﻮﻋ
-
*
1ﻲﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ
*
1.(“ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ” ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ) ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
-
*
1ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ/ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ -
13-11
/ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺎﻳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺍ /ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﻄﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﺟﺭﺍ
*
1 ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ -
ﺔﻟﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻣ ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ
-
*
1 ﻝﻭﺪﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ -
.fx-7400G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺴﻠﺴﺑ ﺔﻤﻠﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﳕ ﻰﻟﺍ fx-9860G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ u
fx-9860G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ : ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ : ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
X= ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ X=c ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ •
OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ u
CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ : ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ : ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ
X= ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ X=c ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ •
ﺔﺴﻠﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ Xﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ ،ﺬﻨﻣ .ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻨﻟ X ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﻭ X ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ •
X ﻲﻧﺩﻻﺍ ﻭ X ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺎﻬﺑﺎﺴﺤﺑ OS 2.0 ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ، CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﻵﺍ
.ﺎﻬﻠﺳﺮﺗ
ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻢﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ
•
.ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ
ﺎﻤﻛ ﻂﳋﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ، CFX-9850G ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺴﻠﺳ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ •
.ﻂﻘﻨﻣ ؛ﺮﻀﺧﺃ ؛ﻚﻴﻤﺳ ؛ﻲﻟﺎﻘﺗﺮﺑ ؛ﻕﺭﺯﺃ :ﻲﻠﻳ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ .5
ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﻧﻹ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ 6 (CAPT) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .“ﻂﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ” ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
{(ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ) ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 2 (Capt) •
ﻂﻗﻻ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻂﻘﺘﻠﻣ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 1 (Mem) •
{(ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ) FA-124 ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
CASIO ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻭﺍ CASIO OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺝﺍﺮﺧﻹ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 3 (Proj)* •
{(ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ)
13-12
ﻢﻠﺘﺴﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ} ... 4 (Recv) •
{(ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ) fx-9860GII Manager PLUS ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
. fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ *
( fx-7400G II ﺍﺪﻋﺎﻣ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻲﻓ) ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ k
ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ” ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻛ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ “ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ
:ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻂﻗﻼﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻠﻟ ﻖﺑﺎﻄﺗ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ
1 (DataTrans) = 1 (Mem), 2 (ScreenCapt) = 2 (Capt),
3 (Projector) = 3 (Proj), 4 (ScreenRecv) = 4 (Recv).
ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻠﻘﻧ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺻ •
.ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
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ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
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ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ
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ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
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ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻘﻧ k
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ .ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ FA-124 ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻣﺮﺑ
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
fx-7400GII ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
. 6 (CAPT) 2 (Capt) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ . 2
ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
ﻂﺑﺭ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ “ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ” ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺍﺩﺭ 2 (ScreenCapt) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ
ﺎﻬﻠﻘﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ . 3
.ﻞﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﻷ FA-124 ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 4
. ! h (CAPTURE) .ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ . 5
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ . 6
13-13
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﺎﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ k
.ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﻓ ﻲﻓ OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻞﺳﺮﺗ
.OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
.“ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ” ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ •
3 (Projector) .ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ . 3
.OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ . 4
.3 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺭﺍ ، ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﺻﺍﻮﻤﻠﻟ . 5
ﺕﻻﺎﺼﺗﻻ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 6 (CAPT) 1 (Mem) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ، ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﻟ . 6
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﺔﻔﻴﻛ ﻭ OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﻄﻐﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
. OHP ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻓﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ k
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) fx-9860GII Manager PLUS
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺀﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ .ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻞﻘﻨﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ fx-9860GII Manager PLUS ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ
USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ، fx-9860GII Manager PLUS ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻣﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﺔﻳﺍﺪﺑ ﺪﻌﺑ . 1
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟ
.“ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ” ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ •
4 (ScreenRecv) ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
.ﺎﻬﻠﻘﻧ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ،ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ . 3
.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ . 4
.3 ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻊﺟﺭﺍ، ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺈﺑ ﺔﻠﺻﺍﻮﻤﻠﻟ . 5
ﺕﻻﺎﺼﺗﻻ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ 6 (CAPT) 1 (Mem) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺎﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﻟ . 6
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
( fx-7400G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ k
.ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﻭ ﻭ CASIO ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
ﺔﻠﺼﺘﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ u
.ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻮﳌﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ ،ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﻼﻃﻼﻟ
http://edu.casio.com/support/projector/
ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ YP-100 ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ ﺖﻴﻛ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ •
.ﻩﻼﻋﺃ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﳌﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﹰﺎﺿﻮﻋ
13-14
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ u
.( YP-100 ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
.“ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺮﺘﺧﺍ ” ﺭﺍﻮﳊﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺻ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺐﹼﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻑﻮﺳ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ •
3 (Projector) ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 2
ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ u
.(YP-100 ﻭﺍ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻞﻈﻳ ﺪﻗ •
PRGM ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺐﺤﺳ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ ،ﺎ ﹰ
ﻀﻳﺃ
ﺾﻌﺑ ﺀﺍﺩﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷﻭ ﺔﺿﻭﺮﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﲔﺑ ﻑﻼﺘﺧﺍ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ
.ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻄﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻯﺩﺆﻳ ﻑﻮﺳﻭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
ﺢﺤﺼﺗ ﻻ ﺓﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﺓﺬﻫ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻪﻄﺑﺭ ﺪﻋﺃ ﻢﺛ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻓﺃ ،ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺖﻔﻗﻮﺗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ،ﻪﻠﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ (YP-100 ﻭﺍ) ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ ،USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻓﺃ ،ﺔﻠﻜﺸﳌﺍ
. USB ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ ﺪﻋﺃ
14-1
ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺮﺸﻋ ﻊﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﺼﻔﻟﺍ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﳕ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ) SDHC
(fx-9860G II SD
،ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ .*SDHC ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ SD ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ
.SDHC ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑﻭ SD ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ “SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ” ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﻝﺪﺗ
ﻂﻘﻓ USB 2 ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺑ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ *
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻧﻮﻤﻀﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭ .SDHC ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺃ SD ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﻯﺮﺧﻻﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
.ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻊﻣ ﻲﺗﺄﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻋﺮﺳ ﺊﻄﺒﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ •
.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺼﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻂﺋﺍﺮﺷ ﻭ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻭ •
ﻚﻧﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ ، ﻦﻜﻟ .ﺎﻴﺿﺮﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺯ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ •
ﺪﺿ ﻲﻤﶈﺍ ﺹﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﻭﺃ ،ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣ ﻭﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ
.ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺪﺴﻔﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺬﲢ ﻥﺍ ﺮﻫﺍﻮﻈﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ، ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﺿﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻨﻛﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﺤﺸﻠﻟ ﻦﻜﳝ
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ﻞﺜﻣ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻁﺎﻴﺘﺣﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﺐﺠﻳ ، ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺒﺴﺑﻭ .ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ
(.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏﻭ ،ﺖﺑﺎﺛ ﺹﺮﻗ ﻭ ،CD-RW ﻭ ،CD-R )
.SD-3C, LLC ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﲡ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ ﻮﻫ SDHC ﺭﺎﻌﺷ •
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ . 1
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.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ •
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ) ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ •
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻘﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ (ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻃ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳﻭ ،ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ
.ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺎﻬﻬﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ u
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ .ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﻲﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻭ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻊﻣ ﻊﻨﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻚﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﻢﺘﻳ •
.ﺔﻴﻤﻫﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﻹ 14-2 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻲﻓ “SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ” ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻻﻭﺃ ،SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ
14
14-2
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ u
.(ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻩﺎﲡﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ) ﻰﻠﻋﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻪﻴﺟﻮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ . 1
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﺑ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ . 2
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.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ .ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﻰﻟﺇ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺍﺪﻋ ﺎﻣ ﺀﻲﺷ ﻱﺃ ﺍﹰﺪﺑﺃ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻻ •
ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﻭ ،ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ .ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﻳﺮﻏ ﺀﺎﻴﺷﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺀﺎﳌﺍ ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻻ
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.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ CASIO ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﺏﺮﻗﺃ ﻭﺍ ﻲﻠﺻﻻﺍ ﻊﺋﺎﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﻹ u
ﺎﻬﻛﺮﺗﺍ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣ ﻭ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ . 1
ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﹰﺎﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺝﻭﺮﳋ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻱﺩﺆﻴﺳ
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.ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺒﺤﺳﺍﻭ ﻚﻌﺒﺻﺈﺑ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻚﺴﻣﺃ . 2
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ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﻦﻟ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺍ .ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻘﻧ ﺪﻨﻋ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﺰﻨﺗ ﻻ •
. SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺪﺴﻔﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺍ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ، ﺎﻬﻈﻔﺣ ﻦﻣ ﻝﺪﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻠﻘﻨﺗ
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﺳﺭﺎﳑ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ •
Front Back
ﻒﻠﺧﻡﺎﻣﺃ
14-3
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ . 2
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟ (12-3 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) “ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ” ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺖﲢ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ . 3
ﺓﺪﻴﺟ ﺓﺮﻜﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣ ﺎﻤﺋﺍﺩﻭ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﻊﻣﻭ .ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺈﺑ ﺎﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ •
.ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻛﺎﺸﻣ ﻱﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻝﻮﻃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺬﺧﻻ
.ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﻷ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ (ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﻟﺍ ) ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﺑ ﻲﺻﻮﻳ •
ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ،ﺮﺧﺁ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻱﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺍ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻘﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﰎ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻱﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻪﻘﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﰎ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ .ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺘﻟﺍ
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻝﻮﺻﻭ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺩﺄﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ •
SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ -
USB ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻞﺼﻓ ﻭﺍ ﻂﺑﺭ -
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺍ
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.ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ ﻭﺍ FA-124 ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻣﺮﺑ ﺝﻭﺮﺧ -
ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﲢ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻥﺃ ﻆﺣﻻ •
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ (ﺔﻳﺎﻬﻨﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﻃ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺍ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳﻭ ،ﻰﻠﻋﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺠﺘﻣ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺐﻧﺎﳉﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺤﻳ)
ﻰﻟﺍ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺎﻬﻬﻴﺟﻮﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺓﻮﻘﺑ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ .ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ
.ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺗ
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺢﺒﺼﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻃ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻣ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
.ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ، ﻚﻟﺫ ﺙﺪﺣ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺬﻧﻹﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭ ﺽﺮﻋ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﹰﺎﻏﺭﺎﻓ
ﺔﻤﻋﺪﳌﺍ SD ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ k
ﺖﻳﺎﺑﺎﺠﻴﺟ 2 :ﺔﻌﺳ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ SD ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ
ﺖﻳﺎﺑﺎﺠﻴﺟ 32 :ﺔﻌﺳ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ SDHC ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ
!ﻡﺎﻫ
.ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻗﻭ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟ ﻡﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ
.SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﺼﲟ ﻞﺼﺗﺍ ، SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻦﻋ (ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ، ﺕﺍﺰﻴﻣ ﻭ ،ﺕﺎﺼﺼﺨﻣ ) ﻞﻴﺼﻔﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ
α-1
ﻖﺤﻠﻣ
ﺔﺌﻃﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ . 1
ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣﺓﺩﺎﻀﻣ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ
Syntax
ERROR
ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ •
ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ •
ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﻢﻗﻭ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟ J ﻂﻐﺿﺍ •
ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟﺍ
Ma ERROR
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﺗ •
ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ •
.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ
(.ﺦﻟﺍ ، ﺮﻔﺼﺑ ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺗ ) ﻲﺿﺎﻳﺭ ﺄﻄﺧ •
ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ
•
.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ، ﺔﻴﻠﺿﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ، ﻊﻤﳉﺍ
ﺏﺎﺴﳊ ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
. ﺦﻟﺍ ، ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﳌﺍ
ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ •
ﻲﻓ ﻢﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﻟﺍ
. ﺡﻮﻤﺴﳌﺍ ﺩﻭﺪﺣ
Go ERROR
Goto n ـﻟ Lbl n ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻳ ﺍ 1
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﺰﺨﻣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ 2
. Prog "ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ"
ﻖﺑﺎﻄﻴﻟ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ Lbl n ﻞﺧﺩ 1
ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ Goto n ﻑﺬﺣﺍ ﻭﺍ ،Goto n ـﻟﺍ
.ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ 2
ﻢﺳﺍ " ﻑﺬﺣﺍ ﻭﺍ ، Prog "ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ"
. ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ Prog "ﻒﻠﳌﺍ
Nesting
ERROR
ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﻳ "ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ"ـﺑ ﻲﻋﺮﻓ ﲔﺗﻭﺭ ﻞﺧﺍﺪﺗ •
. ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ 10
ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻻ "ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ" ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻠﻟ
ﻑﺬﺣﺍ ،ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ
.ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ Prog "ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ " ﻱﺍ
ﻭ ﻲﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﲔﺗﻭﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﺍ ﺕﺎﻫﺎﲡﺍ ﻊﺒﺘﺗ •
ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
ﻥﺃ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ﻭ .ﻲﻠﺻﻷﺍ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻰﻟﺍ
. ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺔﻠﻌﻔﻣ ﺓﺩﻮﻌﻟﺍ
Stack
ERROR
ﺓﺭﺪﻗ ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
. ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻣﻮﻛ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﻟﺍ
10 ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻜﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟ ﻎﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ •
ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ 26 ﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ
.ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻸﻟ
. ﺮﺜﻛﺍ ﻭﺍ ﲔﻴﺋﺰﺟ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻟﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﺗ •
Memory
ERROR
ﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘﺗ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ •
. ﺔﻴﻗﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ
ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻆﻔﺤﺑ ﻢﻗ •
.ﹰﺎﻴﻟﺎﺣ ﺕﺍﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ
ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﻝﻭﺎﲢ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ •
.ﺔﺣﺎﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺪﻗ
ﺩﺎﺠﻳﻹ ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺣﺍ
•
α
α-2
ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣﺓﺩﺎﻀﻣ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ
Argument
ERROR
ﺐﻠﻄﺘﳌﺍ ﺮﻣﻸﻟ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﺠﺣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ •
. ﺔﺠﳊ
ﺔﺠﳊﺍ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
Dimension
ERROR
، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺪﻌﺑ
•
.ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ،ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ
ﺪﻌﺑ ﻭﺍ ،ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ،ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ •
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ
Range
ERROR
.ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ
1
ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺪﻳﺰﺗ 2
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺭ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ 3
.ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻭ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ
،ﻖﺼﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ 4
. ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻭﺍ ، ﺀﺎﻋﺪﺘﺳﻻﺍﻭ
ﻰﺘﺣ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺬﻓﺎﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ 1
.ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ
. ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺍ
2
.ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ 3
ﻲﻓ ﺬﺧﻻﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ 4
. ﺪﻳﺰﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻥﺃ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ
Condition
ERROR
ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
. ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻤﺘﺗ
ﻱﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ •
. ﻱﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ
Non-Real
ERROR
ﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ •
ﻊﺿﻭ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹ ﻲﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻲﺘﺣ ،ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ
. ﹰﺎﻴﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺔﺠﳊﺍ
ﺀﻲﺸﻟ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
. ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺮﺧﺍ
Complex
Number In List
ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ •
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
. ﺔﳊﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
Complex
Number In
Matrix
ﺎﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ •
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
. ﺔﳊﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ
ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
. ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ
Complex
Number In
Matrix or
Vector
ﺎﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺪﻋ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ •
ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ
ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ
.ﺔﳊﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ
ﻭﺃ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﳌﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻛ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
.ﺔﻴﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻰﻟﺍ ﻪﺠﺘﳌﺍ
Complex
Number In
Data
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ •
ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ (ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ، ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ)
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊ ﺔﻘﺑﺎﻄﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻟ ،ﺐﻛﺮﳌﺍ
ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﺗ ﻻ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ
.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﺘﲢ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. CFX-9850 G ـﻟ ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ
ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ •
. ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ
Can’t Simplify
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ ﻢﺘﺗ
•
ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻦﻜﻟ ,(2-21 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) ' Simp ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
.ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ
ﻂﻴﺴﺒﺗ ﻰﻟﺍ 3 ـﻟ ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ﺩﺪﲢ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
. 4/8 ﺮﺴﻜﻟﺍ
ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﻭﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻢﺋﺎﻗ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
. ﻢﺳﺎﻗ ﻱﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ' Simp
α-3
ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣﺓﺩﺎﻀﻣ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ
Can’t Solve!
Adjust initial
value or
bounds. Then
try again.
ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﻝﻮﻠﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
. ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻝﻮﻠﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ
.ﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
. ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
No Variable
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺲﻴﻟ 1
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﺮﻠﻟ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
ﻲﻜﻴﻣﺎﻨﻳﺪﻟﺍ
. ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺲﻴﻟ 2
ﻢﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ 1
.ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ
. ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻞﳊﺍ ﺕﻻﺩﺎﻌﻣ ﻞﺧﺩﺃ
2
Conversion
ERROR
ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﺮﻣﺃ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ •
ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﺌﻓ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺗﺪﺣﻭ ﻝﻮﺤﺘﻟ
ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ •
. ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ ﲔﺗﺮﻣ ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ
ﻦﻳﺮﻣﺃ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﺒﻌﺗ ﻲﻓ •
. ﺕﺎﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻦﻣ ﲔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ
Com ERROR
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﺑ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ •
. ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﻧﻹﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ
ﺄﻄﺧ ﺀﻲﺷ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻧﺍ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ •
ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻪﻧﺃﻭ ،ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ
. ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ
Transmit
ERROR
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻭﺃ ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﺑ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ •
. ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﺑ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﻧﻹﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ
ﺄﻄﺧ ﺀﻲﺷ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻧﺍ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ •
ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻪﻧﺃﻭ ،ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ
. ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ
Receive
ERROR
ﺮﺘﻴﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻭﺍ ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻂﺑﺮﺑ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ •
. ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺼﻧﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ
ﺄﻄﺧ ﺀﻲﺷ ﺪﺟﻮﻳ ﻻ ﺔﻧﺍ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ •
ﻦﻳﻮﻜﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻪﻧﺃﻭ ،ﻞﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﺑ
. ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﺑ ﺕﻼﻣﺎﻌﳌﺍ
Memory Full
ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ •
. ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻂﺑﺭ
ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻧﺯﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻑﺬﺣﺍ •
. ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﶈﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻭ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ
Invalid Data
Size
ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﻢﺠﳊﺎﺑ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ •
.ﻝﺎﺒﻘﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻋﺪﻣ
ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻓﻮﻔﺼﻣ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻣ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
fx-9750G II ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻂﺧ 256 ﻦﻣ
. ﱘﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ
ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺔﻠﺳﺮﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ •
ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﻢﺠﳊﺎﺑ
. ﻝﺎﺒﻘﺘﺳﻻﺍ
Invalid Data
Number
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﻹ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﻣ •
.ﻝﺎﺒﻘﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺯﺎﻬﺟ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻤﻋﺪﻣ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ
ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ 7 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻣ :ﻝﺎﺜﳌﺍ
ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﱘﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺝﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ fx-9750G II
. 6 ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﺘﺣ ﻂﻘﻓ ﻢﻋﺪﻳ
ﺔﻣﻮﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
. ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻡﻼﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻟ
α-4
ﺔﻟﺎﺳﺭﻲﻧﺎﻌﻣﺓﺩﺎﻀﻣ ﺮﻴﺑﺍﺪﺗ
Time Out
ﻞﳊﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ •
ﺓﺭﺩﺎﻗ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ
. ﺏﺭﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ ﺔﻴﺒﻠﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ
،ﻝﻮﻠﳊﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ
•
ﺓﺭﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﲟ ﻢﻗ
.ﺔﻴﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﺿﺍﺮﺘﻓﻻﺍ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺍﺫﺍ •
ﻰﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺎﺤﲟ ﻢﻗ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻣﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ
. ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻜﻟﺍ tol ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ
Circular
ERROR
ﺔﻴﻠﺧ ﻲﻓ "A1=" ﻮﺤﻧ) ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺩ ﻊﺟﺮﻣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ •
. ﻝﻭﺪﳉﺍ ﻲﻓ (A1
ﻊﺟﺮﳌﺍ ﻑﺬﳊ ﺔﻴﻠﳋﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
.ﻱﺮﺋﺍﺪﻟﺍ
Please
Reconnect
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺏﺎﺒﺳﻻﺍ ﺾﻌﺒﻟ ﺾﻔﺨﻨﻳ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ •
.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺚﻳﺪﲢ
.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺎﺣ ﻭ ﻂﺑﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ •
Too Much
Data
. ﺮﻴﺜﻛ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻨﺑ ﺩﺪﻋ • .ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺮﻀﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﻢﻗ •
Fragmentation
ERROR
ﻞﺜﻣﻻﺍ ﻪﺟﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ
•
. ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣﺇ ﻞﺒﻗ
.ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﲔﺴﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
Invalid Name
ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ ﺖﻠﺧﺩﺃ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﺳﺍ •
. ﺔﳊﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻏ
ﻢﺳﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﻹ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﻑﻭﺮﺣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ •
. ﺢﻟﺎﺻ ﻒﻠﻣ
Invalid Type
.ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ • . ﺔﳊﺎﺻ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
Storage
Memory Full
. ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺫ • . ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﻢﻗ •
No Card*
. ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻲﻓ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﻴﻤﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ
• SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﻴﻤﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ •
SD Card Full*
ﺔﺌﻠﺘﳑ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ • ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺮﺿ ﺮﻴﻐﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﺬﺤﺑ ﻢﻗ •
Invalid file
name or folder
name.*
ﺕﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ •
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻩﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻤﻋﺪﳌﺍ
. SD
ﻱﻮﺘﺤﻳ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ •
ﻩﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﻤﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻟﺍ /ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ
Invalid Card*
ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﻞﻴﻤﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ •
. ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ •
. ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ
Card is
protected*
. ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﺤﻣ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ • . ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ •
Data ERROR
. ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ • ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻉﻮﻧ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ •
. ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺎﺣ ﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
Card ERROR*
. SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺄﻄﺧ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ •
ﻭ ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺇ ﻭ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
•
ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺄﻄﳋﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺍ .ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﺎﺣ
. SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻖﻴﺴﻨﺗ ﺪﻋﺃ ،ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺮﻣ
Data is
protected*
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ SD ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ ﺓﺰﻴﻣ ﻲﻫ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ •
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﳊﺍ ﺔﻟﻵﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻤﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﻩﺮﻴﻏ ﻭ ،ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺎﻬﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ
ﻂﻘﻓ ﺓﺀﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺓﺰﻴﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ •
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ
fx-9860G II SD ﻲﻓ ﻂﻘﻓ *
α-5
ﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ .2
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻠﳊ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ
ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ
ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺩ
ﺔﻗﺩﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
sin x
cos x
tan x
(DEG) | x | < 9 × (10
9
)°
(RAD) |
x | < 5 × 10
7
π rad
(GRA) |
x | < 1 × 10
10
grad
15
ﻢﻗﺭ
،ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺑ
±
1 ﻲﻫ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ
ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
*.ﺮﺷﺎﻌﻟﺍ
:tan x ـﻟ ، ﻦﻜﻟ
| x | ≠ 90(2 n +1): DEG
| x | ≠ π /2(2 n +1): RAD
|
x | ≠ 100(2 n +1): GRA
sin
–1
x
cos
–1
x
tan
–1
x
| x | < 1
" "
|
x | < 1 × 10
100
sinh x
cosh x
tanh x
| x | < 230.9516564
" "
|
x | < 1 × 10
100
sinh
–1
x
cosh
–1
x
tanh
–1
x
| x | < 1 × 10
100
" " 1 <
x < 1 × 10
100
| x | < 1
log
x
In x
1 × 10
–99
< x < 1 × 10
100
" "
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. ﺞﺠﺤﻛ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ
10
x
e x
–1 × 10
100
< x < 100
" "
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. ﺞﺠﺤﻛ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ –1 × 10
100
< x < 230.2585092
' x
x 2
0 < x < 1 × 10
100
" "
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. ﺞﺠﺤﻛ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ | x | < 1 × 10
50
1/ x
3
' x
| x | < 1 × 10
100
, x ≠ 0
" "
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. ﺞﺠﺤﻛ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ | x | < 1 × 10
100
x !
0 <
x < 69
(ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻮﻫ x )
" "
n P r
n C r
< 1 × 10
100
ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ
n , r ( n ﻭ r ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻲﻫ)
0 < r < n , n < 1 × 10
10
" "
Pol (
x , y ) x 2
+ y 2
< 1 × 10
100
" "
Rec
(
r ,
θ
)
|
r | < 1 × 10
100
(DEG) |
θ
| < 9 × (10
9
)°
(RAD) |
θ
| < 5 × 10
7
π rad
(GRA) |
θ
| < 1 × 10
10
grad
" "
:
tan
θ
ـﻟ ، ﻦﻜﻟ
|
θ
| ≠ 90(2 n +1): DEG
|
θ
| ≠ π /2(2 n +1): RAD
|
θ
| ≠ 100(2 n +1): GRA
α-6
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ
ﺩﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﻠﳊ ﺕﻼﺧﺪﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
ﻲﻘﻴﻘﳊﺍ
ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ
ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺩ
ﺔﻗﺩﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
° ’ ”
← ⎯
° ’ ”
| a |, b , c < 1 × 10
100
0 < b , c
ﻢﻗﺭ 15
،ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺑ
±
1 ﻲﻫ ﺔﻗﺪﻟﺍ
ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ
*.ﺮﺷﺎﻌﻟﺍ
| x | < 1 × 10
100
: ﻲﺘﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻋ
| x | < 1 × 10
7
^( x y
)
x > 0:
–1
× 10
100
< y log x < 100
x = 0 : y > 0
x < 0 : y = n , m
––––
2 n+1
( m , n ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻲﻫ)
؛ ﻦﻜﻟ
–1 × 10
100
< y log | x | < 100
" "
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. ﺞﺠﺤﻛ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ
x ' y
y > 0 : x ≠ 0
–1 × 10
100
< 1
x log y < 100
y = 0 : x > 0
y < 0 : x = 2 n +1, 2n+1
––––
m
( m ≠ 0; m , n ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺤﺻ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺃ ﻲﻫ)
؛ ﻦﻜﻟ
–1 × 10
100
< 1
x log | y | < 100
" "
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ •
. ﺞﺠﺤﻛ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﳌﺍ
a b / c
ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻷﺍ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ
ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﻭ ﻂﺴﺒﻟﺍ ،ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺻ
ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻋ ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻣ) ﻡﺎﻗﺭﺍ 10
.(ﻢﻴﺴﻘﺘﻟﺍ
" "
ﺓﺮﻛﺍﺬﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ،ﻲﺳﻷﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ) .ﺮﺷﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ± ﻮﻫ ﺔﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺄﻄﺧ ، ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟ *
ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻟﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻠﻟ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺀﺎﻄﺧﻷﺍ (.ﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻡﺎﻬﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ± ﻮﻫ
ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺍﻮﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﳊﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺢﺻﺃ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻲﻫ ﻩﺬﻫ) .ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﻥﻷ
.(ﺦﻟﺍ ( x y
),
x ' y
, x ! ,
3
' x
, n P r , n C r ,
.ﺓﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﻥﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻛﺍﺮﺗ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﺀﺎﻄﺧﻷﺍ ،ﻑﺎﻄﻌﻧﻻﺍ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟ ﺔﻳﺩﺮﻔﻣ ﺔﻄﻘﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺭﻭﺎﺠﻣ ﻲﻓ
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭﺕﻼﺧﺪﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
ﺔﻴﺑﺎﺴﺣ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ
،ﻲﻧﺎﻤﺛ ،ﻲﺋﺎﻨﺜﻟ
ﺖﺳ ،ﻱﺮﺸﻋ
ﻱﺮﺸﻋ
: ﻞﻳﻮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻊﻘﺗ ﻢﻴﻗ
DEC: –2147483648 < x < 2147483647
BIN: 1000000000000000 < x < 1111111111111111 (ﻲﺒﻠﺳ)
0 < x < 111111111111111 (0, ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ)
OCT: 20000000000 < x < 37777777777 (ﻲﺒﻠﺳ)
0 < x < 17777777777 (0, ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ)
HEX: 80000000 < x < FFFFFFFF (ﻲﺒﻠﺳ)
0 < x < 7FFFFFFF (0, ﻲﺑﺎﺠﻳﺇ)
E-CON2
Application
(fx-9750GII)
(English)
• All of the explanations provided here assume that you are already familiar
with the operating precautions, terminology, and operational procedures of
the calculator and the EA-200.
• Unless specifically indicated otherwise, all page references in this
“E-CON2Application” chapter are to pages in this chapter.
Contents
1-1
E-CON2 Overview
1 E-CON2 Overview
• From the Main Menu, select E-CON2 to enter the E-CON2 Mode.
• The “E-CON2 Mode” provides the functions listed below for simple and more efficient data
sampling using the CASIO EA-200.
•1(SET) ........ Displays a screen for setting up the EA-200.
•2(MEM) ....... Displays a screen for saving EA-200 setup data under a file name.
•3(PROG) ..... Performs program conversion.
• This function can be used to convert EA-200 setup data configured
using E-CON2 to an EA-200 control program (or EA-100 control
program) that can run on the fx-9860G SD/fx-9860G.
• It also can be used to convert data to a program that can be run on
a CFX-9850 Series/fx-7400 Series calculator.
•4(STRT) ...... Starts data collection.
•5(GRPH) ..... Graphs data sampled by the EA-200, and provides tools for analyzing
graphs. Graph Analysis tools include calculation of periodic frequency,
various types of regression, Fourier series calculation, and more.
•6(HELP) ...... Displays E-CON2 help.
• Pressing the K key (Setup Preview) or a cursor key while the E-CON2 main menu is on
the screen displays a preview dialog box that shows the contents of the setup in the
current setup memory area.
To close the preview dialog box, press J.
Note
For details about setup data and the current setup memory area, see “6 Using Setup
Memory” (page 6-1).
About online help
Pressing the 6(HELP) key displays online help about the E-CON2 Mode.
E-CON2 Main Menu
2 Using the Setup Wizard
This section explains how to use the Setup Wizard to configure the EA-200 setup quickly
and easily simply by replying to questions as they appear.
If you need more control over specific sampling parameters, you should consider using the
Advanced Setup procedure on page 3-1.
kSetup Wizard Parameters
Setup Wizard lets you make changes to the following three EA-200 basic sampling
parameters using an interactive wizard format.
• Sensor (Select Sensor):
Specify a CASIO or VERNIER* sensor from a menu of choices.
*Vernier Software & Technology
• Total Sampling Time:
Specify a value within the range of 0.01 second to 30 days.
• Sampling Time Unit (Select Unit):
Specify seconds (sec), minutes (min), hours (hour), or days (day) as the time unit of the
value you input for the total sampling time (Total Sampling Time).
Note
For some sensors (EA-200 built-in microphone, Vernier Photogate, etc.), sampling
parameters are different from those shown above. The differences between sampling
parameters and setup procedures for each sensor are described in this section.
Setup Wizard Rules
Note the following rules whenever you use the Setup Wizard.
• The EA-200 sampling channel is CH1 or SONIC.
• The trigger for a Setup Wizard setup is always the w key.
2-1
Using the Setup Wizard
uTo configure an EA-200 setup using Setup Wizard
Before getting started...
• Before starting the procedure below, make sure you first decide if you want to start
sampling immediately using the setup you configure with Setup Wizard, or if you want to
store the setup for later sampling.
• See sections 6-1, 7-1, and 8-1 of this chapter (E-CON2 Application) for information about
procedures required to start sampling and to store a setup. We recommend that you read
through the entire procedure first, referencing the other sections and pages as noted,
before actually trying to perform it.
• To terminate Setup Wizard part way through and cancel the setup, press !J(QUIT).
1. Display the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1).
2. Press 1(SET) and then 1(WIZ).
• This launches the Setup Wizard and displays the “Select Sensor” screen.
2-2
Using the Setup Wizard
3. Press 1 to specify a CASIO sensor or 2 to specify a Vernier sensor.
• Pressing either key will display the corresponding sensor list. The following shows the
sensor list that appears when you press 1.
4. Specify the sensor you want to use.
Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the sensor you want to use,
and then press w.
• If the sensor you specified has more than one option (more detailed specifications, such
as sampling unit, mode, etc.), an option list will appear on the display at this time. If this
happens, advance to step 5 (where you will see an example of the screen that appears
when you select 1 - [Temperature] in step 4).
2-3
Using the Setup Wizard
• If the “Input Total Sampling Interval” screen appears, skip to step 6.
5. Select the options for the sensor you specified in step 4.
Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the option you want to select,
and then press w.
• If the “Input Total Sampling Interval” screen appears, advance to step 6.
Important!
When special settings are required by the sensor and/or option you select, other screens
other than the “Input Total Sampling Interval” screen will appear on the display. The
following shows where you should go to find information about the operations you need to
perform for each sensor/option selection.
6. Use the number input keys to input the total sampling time. Just input a value.
In step 8 of this procedure, you will be able to specify the unit (seconds, minutes, hours,
days) of the value you input here.
Note
• With some sensors ([CASIO] - [Microphone] - [Sound wave], etc.) sampling time is
limited to a few seconds. The unit for such a sensor is always seconds, and so the
“Select Unit” screen does not appear.
• If you specify a total sampling time value in the range of 10 seconds to 23 hours, 59
minutes, 59 seconds, real-time graphing will be performed during sampling. This is the
same as selecting the Realtime Mode on the “Advanced Setup” screen.
If you select this sensor/option: Go here for more information:
[CASIO] - [Microphone] - [Sound wave & FFT]
[CASIO] - [Microphone] - [FFT only]
[VERNIER] - [Photogate] - [Gate] “To configure a setup for Photogate
alone” on page 2-6
[VERNIER] - [Photogate] - [Pulley] “To configure a setup for Photogate and
Smart Pulley” on page 2-7
[CASIO] - [Speaker] - [y=f(x)] “Outputting the Waveform of a Function
through the Speaker” on page 2-8
“Using Setup Wizard to Configure
Settings for FFT (Frequency
Characteristics) Data Sampling” on
page 2-5
8. Use number keys b through e to specify the unit for the value you specified in step 6.
• This displays a confirmation screen like the one shown below.
2-4
Using the Setup Wizard
7. After inputting total sampling time value you want, press w. This displays the “Select
Unit” screen.
10. Press number keys described below to specify what you want to do with the setup you
have configured.
b(Start Setup) ............... Starts sampling using the setup (page 8-1)
c(Save Setup-MEM) ..... Saves the setup (page 6-1)
d(Convert Program) ...... Converts the setup to a program (page 7-1)
9. If there is not problem with the contents of the confirmation screen, press 1.
If you need to change the setup, press 6 or J. This will return to step 6 (for setting
the total sampling interval), where you can change the setting.
• Pressing 1 will take you to the final Setup Wizard screen.
2-5
Using the Setup Wizard
kUsing Setup Wizard to Configure Settings for FFT (Frequency
Characteristics) Data Sampling
When you perform sound sampling executed the EA-200’s built-in microphone (by specifying
[CASIO] - [Microphone] as the sensor), Setup Wizard will provide you with three options:
[Sound wave], [Sound wave & FFT], and [FFT only]. “Sound wave” records the following two
dimensions for the sampled sound data: elapsed time (horizontal axis) and volume (vertical
axis). “FFT” records the following two dimensions: frequency (horizontal axis) and volume
(vertical axis).
The following shows the settings for recording FFT data.
1. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure an EA-200 setup using
Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
2. On the “Select Sensor” screen, select [CASIO] - [Microphone] - [Sound wave & FFT] or
[CASIO] - [Microphone] - [FFT only].
• This causes a “Select FFT Range” screen to appear.
• You can select one of four settings for FFT Range. The setting you select will
automatically apply the applicable fixed parameters shown below.
Setting
Parameter
Frequency pitch
Frequency max
Sampling interval
Number of samples
2 Hz
1000 Hz
8192
2 - 1000 Hz:
1
61 sec
μ
4 Hz
2000 Hz
8192
4 - 2000 Hz:
2
31 sec
μ
6 Hz
3000 Hz
8192
6 - 3000 Hz:
3
20 sec
μ
8 Hz
4000 Hz
4096
8 - 4000 Hz:
4
31 sec
μ
The following explains the meaning of each parameter.
Frequency pitch: Pitch in Hz at which sampling is performed
Frequency max: Upper limit of sampling frequency (lower limit is fixed at 0 Hz)
Sampling interval: Interval in
μ
seconds at which sampling is performed
Number of samples: Number of times sampling is performed
3. Use function keys 1 through 4 to select an FFT Range setting.
• Selecting an FFT Range causes the final Setup Wizard screen to appear.
4. Perform step 10 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2
to finalize the procedure.
2-6
Using the Setup Wizard
kUsing Setup Wizard to Configure a Photogate Setup
Connection of a Vernier Photogate requires configuration of setup parameters that are
slightly different from parameters for other types of sensors.
uu
uu
uTo configure a setup for Photogate alone
1. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure an EA-200 setup using
Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
2. On the “Select Sensor” screen, select [VERNIER] - [Photogate] - [Gate].
• This displays a screen where you specify whether Photogate is connected to the CH1 or
SONIC channel.
3. Press 1 to specify CH1 or 2 to specify SONIC.
• This causes a “Gate Status” screen to appear.
• “Open” means the photo path is not blocked, while “Close” means the photo path is
blocked.
• The gate status defines what Photogate status should cause timing to start, and what
status should cause timing to stop.
Open-Open ...... Timing starts when the gate opens, and continues until it closes and
then opens again.
Open-Close ...... Timing starts when the gate opens, and continues until it closes.
Close-Open ...... Timing starts when the gate closes, and continues until it opens.
Close-Close ...... Timing starts when the gate closes, and continues until it opens and
then closes again.
2-7
Using the Setup Wizard
5. Input an integer in the range of 1 to 255 to specify the number of samples.
6. Perform step 10 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2
to finalize the procedure.
uu
uu
uTo configure a setup for Photogate and Smart Pulley
1. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure an EA-200 setup using
Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
2. On the “Select Sensor” screen, select [VERNIER] - [Photogate] - [Pulley].
• This causes an “Input Distance(m)” screen to appear.
• The distance you specify here is the distance the weight travels after it is released.
• Input a value in the range of 0.1 to 4 to specify the distance in meters.
3. Perform step 10 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2
to finalize the procedure.
4. Use function keys 1 through 4 to select a Gate Status setting.
• Selecting a gate status causes a screen for specifying the number of samples to appear.
2-8
Using the Setup Wizard
kOutputting the Waveform of a Function through the Speaker
Normally, the Setup Wizard helps you configure setups for sensors connected to the EA-200.
If you select [CASIO] - [Speaker] - [y=f(x)] on the “Select Sensor” screen, however, it
configures the EA-200 to output the sound that corresponds to a function that you input and
graph on the calculator.
uu
uu
uTo configure a setup for speaker output
1. Connect the data communication cable (SB-62) to the communication port of the
calculator and the MASTER port of the EA-200.
2. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure an EA-200 setup using
Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
3. On the “Select Sensor” screen, select [CASIO] - [Speaker] - [y=f(x)].
This displays a screen like the one shown below.
4. Press w to advance to the View Window setting screen.
• The following settings are configured automatically: Ymin = –1.5 and Ymax = 1.5. Do not
change these settings.
5. Press w or J to advance to the graph function list.
6. In line “Y1”, input the function of the waveform for the sound you want to input.
• Note that the angle unit is always radians.
• Input a function where the value of “Y” is within the range of –1.5 to +1.5.
2-9
Using the Setup Wizard
7. Press 6(DRAW) to graph the function.
• This graphs the function and displays a vertical cursor line as shown below. Use the
graph to specify the range that you want to output to the speaker.
8. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the cursor to the start point of the output, and
then press w to register it.
9. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the cursor to the end point of the output, and
then press w to register it.
• After you specify the start point and end point, an output frequency dialog box shown
below appears on the display.
10. Input a percent value for the output frequency value you want.
• To output the original sound as-is, specify 100%. To raise the original sound by one octave,
input a value of 200%. To lower the original sound by one octave, input a value of 50%.
11. After inputting an output frequency value, press w.
• This outputs the waveform between the start point and end point from the EA-200 speaker.
• If the sound you configured cannot be output for some reason, the message “Range
Error” will appear. If this happens, press J to scroll back through the previous setting
screens and change the setup as required.
12. To terminate sound output, press the EA-200 [START/STOP] key.
13. Press w.
• This displays a screen like the one shown below.
/
2-10
Using the Setup Wizard
14. Perform one of the following operations, depending on what you want to do.
To change the output frequency and try again:
Press 1(Yes) to return to the “Output Frequency” dialog box. Next, repeat the above
steps from step 10.
To change the output range of the waveform graph and try again:
Press 6(No) to return to the graph screen in step 7. Next, repeat the above steps from
step 8.
To change the function:
Press 6(No) and then J to return to the graph function list in step 6. Next, repeat the
above steps from step 6.
To exit the procedure and return to the E-CON2 main menu:
Press 6(No) and then press J twice.
3 Using Advanced Setup
Advanced Setup provides you with total control over a number of parameters that you can
adjust to configure the EA-200 setup that suits your particular needs.
The procedures in this section provide the general steps you should perform when using
Advanced Setup to configure an EA-200 setup, and to returns setup settings to their initial
default values. You can find details about individual settings and the options that are
available with each setting are provided by the explanations that start on page 3-3.
kAdvanced Setup Operations
uTo configure an EA-200 setup using Advanced Setup
The following procedure describes the general steps for using Advanced Setup. Refer to the
pages as noted for more information.
1.Display the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1).
2.Press 1(SET). This displays the “Setup EA-200” submenu.
3.Press 2(ADV). This displays the Advanced Setup menu.
4.If you want to configure a custom probe at this point, press f(Custom Probe). Next,
follow the steps under “To configure a custom probe setup” on page 4-1.
•You can also configure a custom probe during the procedure under “To configure Channel
Setup settings” on page 3-3.
•Custom probe configurations you have stored in memory can be selected using Channel
in step 5, below.
5.Use the Advanced Setup function keys described below to set other parameters.
•b(Channel) .... Displays a screen that shows the sensors that are currently
assigned to each channel (CH1, CH2, CH3, SONIC, Mic). You can
also use this dialog to change sensor assignments. See “Channel
Setup” on page 3-3 for more information.
•c(Sample) ..... Displays a screen for selecting the sampling mode, and for
specifying the sampling interval, the number of samples, and the
warm-up mode. When “Fast” is selected for “Mode”, this dialog box
also displays a setting for turning FFT (frequency characteristics)
graphing on and off. See “Sample Setup” on page 3-5 for more
information.
3-1
Using Advanced Setup
Advanced Setup Menu
3-2
Using Advanced Setup
•d(Trigger) ...... Displays a screen for configuring sampling start (trigger) conditions.
See “Trigger Setup” on page 3-8 for more information.
•e(Graph) ....... Displays a screen for configuring graph settings. See “Graph Setup”
on page 3-13 for more information.
•You can return the settings on the above setup screens (b through e) using the
procedure described under “To return setup parameters to their initial defaults”.
6.After you configure a setup, you can use the function key operations described below to
start sampling or perform other operations.
•1(STRT) ...... Starts sampling using the setup (page 8-1).
•2(MLTI) ....... Starts MULTIMETER Mode sampling using the setup (page 5-1).
•3(MEM) ....... Saves the setup (page 6-1).
•4(PROG) ..... Converts the setup to a program (page 7-1).
•5(GRPH) ..... Graphs data sampled by the EA-200, and provides tools for analyzing
graphs (page 10-1).
•6(ABT) ........ Displays version information about the EA-200 unit that is currently
connected to the calculator.
uTo return setup parameters to their initial defaults
Perform the following procedure when you want to return the parameters of the setup in the
current setup memory area to their initial defaults.
1.While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press g(Initialize).
2.In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1(Yes) to initialize the
setup.
•To clear the confirmation message without initializing the setup, press 6(No).
3-3
Using Advanced Setup
kChannel Setup
The Channel Setup screen shows the sensors that are currently assigned to each channel
(CH1, CH2, CH3, SONIC, Mic).
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uTo configure Channel Setup settings
1.While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press b(Channel).
•This displays the Channel Setup screen.
Currently selected channel
Channel Setup Screen
2.Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the channel whose setting
you want to change.
3.What you need to do next depends on the currently selected channel.
•CH1, CH2, or CH3
Press a function key to display a menu of sensors that can be assigned to the selected
channel.
1(CASIO) ...... Displays a menu of CASIO sensors.
2(VRNR) ....... Displays a menu of Vernier sensors.
3(CSTM) ....... Displays a menu of custom probes.
4(None) ......... Press this key when you want leave the channel without any sensor
assigned to it.
•SONIC Channel
Press a function key to display a menu of sensors that can be assigned to this channel.
1(CASIO) ...... Displays a menu of CASIO sensors, but only “Motion” can be
selected.
2(VRNR) ....... Displays a menu of Vernier sensors. You can select “Motion” or
“Photogate”.
Note
•On the menu that appears after you select “Motion” from either the CASIO or
Vernier sensor menu, select either “meters” or “feet” as the sampling unit.
•After selecting “Motion” from either the CASIO or Vernier sensor menu, you can
press the K key to toggle “smoothing (correction of measurement error)” on
(“-Smooth” displayed) and off (“-Smooth” not displayed).
3-4
Using Advanced Setup
•From the menu that appears after you select “Photogate” as the sensor, select
[Gate] or [Pulley].
[Gate] ............... Select this option when using the Photogate sensor alone.
[Pulley] ............. Select this option when using the Photogate sensor along with a
smart pulley.
4(None) ......... Select this option to disable the SONIC channel.
•Mic Channel
For this channel, the sensor is automatically set to Built-in (External) Microphone.
However, you need to configure the settings described below.
1(Snd) ........... Select this option to record elapsed time and volume 2-dimensional
sampled sound data (elapsed time on the horizontal axis, volume on
the vertical axis).
2(FFT) ........... Select this option to record frequency and volume 2-dimensional
sampled sound data (frequency on the horizontal axis, volume on the
vertical axis).
4(None) ......... Select this option to disable the Mic channel.
4.Repeat steps 2 and 3 as many times as necessary to configure all the channels you want.
5.After all the settings are the way you want, press w.
•This returns to the Advanced Setup menu.
Note
•When you select a channel on the Channel Setup screen, the sampling range of the
selected channel appears in the bottom line of the screen.
In the above example, the range of the temperature sensor assigned to CH2 appears on the
display.
If the sampling range value is too long to fit on the display, only the part of the value that fits
on the display will be shown.
•Whenever the current Sample Setup (page 3-5) and Trigger Setup (page 3-8) settings
become incompatible due to a change in Channel Setup settings, these settings revert
automatically to their initial defaults. Selecting the Mic channel with Channel Setup while
the Sample Setup has “Extended” selected for the sampling mode, for example, will cause
the sampling mode to change automatically to “Fast” (which is the initial default setting
when the Mic channel is selected). For information about the channels that can be selected
for each sampling mode, see “Sample Setup” (page 3-5).
3-5
Using Advanced Setup
kSample Setup
The Sample Setup screen lets you configure a number of settings that control sampling.
uu
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uTo configure Sample Setup settings
1.While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press c(Sample).
•This displays the Sample Setup screen, with the “Mode” line highlighted, which indicates
that you can select the sampling mode.
•Note that the mode you select also determines the channel(s) you can use.
Sampling mode: Selectable Channel(s)
Realtime, Extended, Normal CH1, CH2, CH3, SONIC
Fast CH1, Mic
Sound Mic
Clock, Period CH1
Perform sampling over a long time (weather, etc.)
•The EA-200 enters a power off sleep state while standing
by.
Press this
key:
To do this: To select
this mode:
1(R-T)
Normal
Graph data in real-time as it is sampled
4(Extd)
Period
2(Fast)
Clock
Perform sampling of high-speed phenomena (sound, etc.)
6(g)
1(Snd) SoundSample sound using the EA-200’s built-in microphone
6(g)
2(Clck)
Extended
Record the time of the occurrence of a particular trigger
event as an absolute value starting from 0, which is the
sampling start time
6(g)
3(Priod)
Fast
Perform periodic sampling, from a start trigger event to an
end trigger event
3(Norm)
Realtime
Perform sampling other than that described above
2.Select the sampling mode that suits the type of sampling you want to perform.
3-6
Using Advanced Setup
4.To change the number of samples setting, move the highlighting to “Number”. Next, press
1 to display a dialog box for specifying the number of samples.
•The total sampling time shown at the bottom of the dialog box is calculated by multiply-
ing the “Sampling Interval” value you specified in step 3 by the number of samples you
specify here.
Important!
•When all of the following conditions exist, a “Distance” setting appears in place of the
“Number” setting. See “To configure the Distance setting” (page 3-7) for information
about configuring the “Distance” setting.
•Channel Setup (page 3-3): 2(VRNR) - [Photogate] - [Pulley]
•Sampling Mode (page 3-5): Clock
5.To change the warm-up time setting, move the highlighting to “Warm-up”. Next, perform
one of the function key operations described below.
Note
•The “Warm-up” setting will not be displayed on the Sample Setup screen if “Fast”,
“Sound” or “Extended” is currently selected as the sampling mode.
Important!
•When the following condition exists, an “FFT Graph” setting appears in place of the
“Warm-up” setting. See “To configure the FFT Graph setting” (page 3-7) for information
about configuring the “FFT Graph” setting.
•Sampling Mode (page 3-5): Fast
To do this: Press this key:
Have the warm-up time for each sensor set automatically 1 (Auto)
Input a warm-up time, in seconds, manually 2 (Man)
Disable the warm-up time 3 (None)
3.To change the sampling interval setting, move the highlighting to “Interval”. Next, press
1 to display a dialog box for specifying the sampling interval.
•The range of values you can select depends on the current sampling mode setting.
If this sampling mode is selected: This is the allowable setting range:
Realtime 0.2 to 299 sec
Fast 20 to 500
μ
sec
Extended 5 to 240 min
Period “=Trigger” only (no value input required)
Sound 20 to 27
μ
sec
Clock “=Trigger” only (no value input required)
Normal 0.0005 to 299 sec
3-7
Using Advanced Setup
6.After all the settings are the way you want, press w.
•This returns to the Advanced Setup menu.
Note
•Whenever the current Channel Setup (page 3-3) and Trigger Setup (page 3-8) settings
become incompatible due to a change in Sample Setup settings, these settings revert
automatically to their initial defaults. Selecting “Realtime” as the sampling mode with
Sample Setup while the Mic channel is selected with Channel Setup and the Trigger
Setup has “Mic” selected for “Source”, for example, will cancel the Channel Setup Mic
channel selection and change the Trigger Setup “Source” setting to “[EXE] key”.
For information about the channels that can be selected for each sampling mode, see
step 2 of “To configure Sample Setup settings”. For information about the trigger sources
that can be selected for each sampling mode, see “Trigger Setup” (page 3-8).
uu
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uTo configure the Distance setting
In place of step 3 of the procedure under “To configure Sample Setup settings”, press 1 to
display a dialog box for specifying the distance the weight travels in meters.
•Specify a value in the range of 0.1 to 4 meters.
uu
uu
uTo configure the FFT Graph setting
In place of step 5 of the procedure under “To configure Sample Setup settings”, press 1 to
display a dialog box for turning frequency characteristic graphing (FFT Graph) on and off.
To do this: Press this key:
Turn on graphing of frequency characteristics after sampling 1(On)
Turn off graphing of frequency characteristics after sampling 2(Off)
3-8
Using Advanced Setup
The following table describes each of the six available trigger sources.
Note
The trigger sources you can select depends on the sampling mode selected with the Sample
Setup (page 3-5).
For this sampling mode: The following trigger source(s) can be selected:
Realtime [EXE]
key, Count Down
Fast [EXE]
k
ey, Count Down, CH1, Mic
Normal [EXE]
k
ey, Count Down, CH1, SONIC,
[START]
k
ey
Extended [EXE]
k
ey
Sound [EXE]
k
ey, Count Down, Mic
Clock CH1
Period CH1
kTrigger Setup
You can use the Trigger Setup screen to specify the event that causes sampling to start (w
key operation, etc.) The event that causes sampling to start is called the “trigger source”,
which is indicated as “Source” on the Trigger Setup screen.
To start sampling when this happens: Select this trigger source:
After the specified number of seconds are counted down Count Down
When the EA-200’s built-in microphone detects sound Mic
When the w key is pressed [EXE] key
When input at the SONIC channel reaches a specified value SONIC
When input at CH1 reaches a specified value CH1
When the EA-200’s [START/STOP] key is pressed [START] key
3-9
Using Advanced Setup
•The trigger source is always “[EXE] key” when the sampling mode is “Extended”, and
“CH1” when the sampling mode is “Clock” or “Period”.
uu
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uTo configure Trigger Setup settings
1.While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press d(Trigger).
•This displays the Trigger Setup screen with the “Source” line highlighted.
•The function menu items that appears in the menu bar depend on the sampling mode
selected with Sample Setup (page 3-5). The above screen shows the function menu
when “Normal” is selected as the sample sampling mode.
2.Use the function keys to select the trigger source you want.
•The following shows the trigger sources that can be selected for each sampling mode.
Sampling Mode Trigger Source
Realtime 1(EXE) : [EXE] key, 2(Cnt) : Count Down
Fast 1(EXE) : [EXE] key, 2(Cnt) : Count Down, 3(CH1),
5(Mic)
Normal 1(EXE) : [EXE] key, 2(Cnt) : Count Down, 3(CH1),
4(Sonic), 5(STR) : [START] key
Sound 1(EXE) : [EXE] key, 2(Cnt) : Count Down, 5(Mic)
If this is the trigger
source: Do this next:
[EXE] key Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced
Setup menu.
Count Down Specify the countdown start time. See “To specify the
countdown start time” below.
CH1 Specify the trigger threshold value and trigger edge direction.
See “To specify the trigger threshold value and trigger edge
type”, “To configure trigger threshold, trigger start edge, and
trigger end edge settings” on page 3-11 or “To configure
Photogate trigger start and end settings” on page 3-12.
SONIC Specify the trigger threshold value and motion sensor level.
See “To specify the trigger threshold value and motion sensor
level” on page 3-12.
Mic Specify microphone sensitivity. See “To specify microphone
sensitivity” below.
[START] key Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced
Setup menu.
uu
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uTo specify the countdown start time
1.Move the highlighting to “Timer”.
2.Press 1(Time) to display a dialog box for specifying the countdown start time.
3.Input a value in seconds from 1 to 10.
4.Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu.
uu
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uTo specify microphone sensitivity
1.Move the highlighting to “Sense” and then press one of the function keys describe below.
3.Perform one of the following operations, in accordance with the trigger source that was
selected in step 2.
To select this level of microphone sensitivity: Press this key:
Low 1(Low)
High 3(High)
Medium 2(Mid)
3-10
Using Advanced Setup
2.Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
3-11
Using Advanced Setup
uu
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uTo specify the trigger threshold value and trigger edge type
Perform the following steps when “Fast”, “Normal”, or “Clock” is specified as the sampling
mode (page 3-5).
1.Move the highlighting to “Threshold”.
2.Press 1(EDIT) to display a dialog box for specifying the trigger threshold value, which is
value that data needs to attain before sampling starts.
3.Input the value you want, and then press w.
4.Move the highlighting to “Edge”.
5.Press one of the function keys described below.
6.Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
uu
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uTo configure trigger threshold, trigger start edge, and trigger end edge settings
Perform the following steps when “Period” is specified as the sampling mode (page 3-5).
1.Move the highlighting to “Threshold”.
2.Press 1(EDIT) to display a dialog box for specifying the trigger threshold value, which is
value that data needs to attain before sampling starts.
3.Input the value you want.
4.Move the highlighting to “Start to”.
5.Press one of the function keys described below.
To select this type of edge: Press this key:
Falling 1(Fall)
Rising 2(Rise)
6.Move the highlighting to “End Edge”.
7.Press one of the function keys described below.
To select this type of edge: Press this key:
Falling 1(Fall)
Rising 2(Rise)
8.Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
Measurement unit supported by assigned sensor
Sensor assigned to CH1 or SONIC by Channel Setup
(page 3-3)
To select this type of edge: Press this key:
Falling 1(Fall)
Rising 2(Rise)
3-12
Using Advanced Setup
uu
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uTo configure Photogate trigger start and end settings
Perform the following steps when CH1 is selected as a Photogate trigger source.
1.Move the highlighting to “Start to”.
2.Press one of the function keys described below.
3.Move the highlighting to “End Gate”.
4.Press one of the function keys described below.
5.Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
uu
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uTo specify the trigger threshold value and motion sensor level
1.Move the highlighting to “Threshold”.
2.Press 1(EDIT) to display a dialog box for specifying the trigger threshold value, which is
value that data needs to attain before sampling starts.
3.Input the value you want, and then press w.
4.Move the highlighting to “Level”.
5.Press one of the function keys described below.
To specify this Photogate status: Press this key:
Photogate closed 1(Close)
Photogate open 2(Open)
To specify this Photogate status: Press this key:
Photogate closed 1(Close)
Photogate open 2(Open)
6.Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
To select this type of level:
Press this key:
Below 1(Blw)
Above 2(Abv)
3-13
Using Advanced Setup
To specify this graph source data name display setting: Press this key:
Display source data name 1(On)
Hide source data name 2(Off)
kGraph Setup
Use the Graph Setup screen to configure settings for the graph produced after sampling is
complete. You use the Sample Setup settings (page 3-5) to turn graphing on or off.
uu
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uTo configure Graph Setup settings
1.While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press e(Graph).
•This displays the Graph Setup screen.
Currently selected item
Graph Setup Screen
•When the graph data is stored in a sample data memory file, the file name appears as
the source data name. When the graph data is stored in current data area, the channel
name appears.
Note
•For details about sample data memory and current data area, see “9 Using Sample Data
Memory”.
2.To change the graph source data name display setting, use the f and c cursor keys
to move the highlighting to “Graph Func”. Next, press one of the function keys described
below.
3.To change the trace operation coordinate display setting, use the f and c cursor keys
to move the highlighting to “Coord”. Next, press one of the function keys described below.
4.To change the numeric axes display setting, use the f and c cursor keys to move the
highlighting to “Econ Axes”. Next, press one of the function keys described below.
To specify this coordinate display setting for the trace operation: Press this key:
Display trace coordinates 1(On)
Hide trace coordinates 2(Off)
To specify this axes display setting: Press this key:
Display axes 1(On)
Hide axes 2(Off)
3-14
Using Advanced Setup
To specify this real-time scrolling setting: Press this key:
Real-time scrolling on 1(On)
Real-time scrolling off 2(Off)
5.To change the real-time scroll setting, use the f and c cursor keys to move the
highlighting to “RealScroll”. Next, press one of the function keys described below.
6.Press w to finalize Graph Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu.
4 Using a Custom Probe
You can use the procedures in this section to configure a custom probe for use with the EA-
200. The term “custom probe” means any sensor other than the CASIO or Vernier sensors
specified as standard for the E-CON2 Mode.
kConfiguring a Custom Probe Setup
To configure a custom probe setup, you must input values for the constants of the fixed
linear interpolation formula (ax + b). The required constants are slope (a) and intercept (b). x
in the above expression (ax + b) is the sampled voltage value (sampling range: 0 to 5 volts).
uu
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uTo configure a custom probe setup
1. From the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 1(SET) and then c(ADV) to display
the Advanced Setup menu.
• See “3 Using Advanced Setup” for more information.
2. On the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1), press f(Custom Probe) to display the Custom
Probe List.
• The message “No Custom Probe” appears if the Custom Probe List is empty.
3. Press 2(NEW).
• This displays a custom probe setup screen like the one shown below.
4-1
Using a Custom Probe
• The initial default setting for the probe name is “Voltage(6pin)”. The first step for
configuring custom probe settings is to change this name to another one. If you want to
leave the default name the way it is, skip steps 4 and 5.
4. Press 1(EDIT).
• This enters the probe name editing mode.
5. Input up to 18 characters for the custom probe name, and then press E.
• This will cause the highlighting to move to “Slope”.
4-2
Using a Custom Probe
6. Use the function keys described below to configure the custom probe setup.
• To change the setting of an item, first use the f and c cursor keys to move the
highlighting to the item. Next, use the function keys to select the setting you want.
(1) Slope
Press 1(EDIT) to input the slope for the linear interpolation formula.
(2) Intercept
Press 1(EDIT) to input the intercept for the linear interpolation formula.
(3) Unit Name
Press 1(EDIT) to input up to eight characters for the unit name.
(4) Warm-up
Press 1(EDIT) to input the warm-up time.
7. Press wand then input a memory number (1 to 99).
• This saves the custom probe setup and returns to the Custom Probe List, which should
now contain the new custom probe setup you configured.
uu
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uTo recall the specifications of a Vernier sensor and configure custom
probe settings
1. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure a custom probe setup” on
page 4-1.
2. Press 5(VRNR).
• This displays a Vernier sensor list.
3. Use the f and c keys to move the highlighting to the Vernier sensor whose setting
you want to use as the basis of the custom probe settings, and then press w.
• The name and specifications of the Vernier sensor you select will appear on the custom
probe setup screen.
• To complete this procedure, perform steps 4 through 7 under “To configure a custom
probe setup” (page 4-1).
kAuto Calibrating a Custom Probe
Auto calibration automatically corrects the slope and intercept values of a custom probe
setup based on two actual samples.
Important!
• Before performing the procedure below, you should prepare two conditions whose
measurement values are known.
• When inputting reference value in step 5 of the procedure below, input the exact known
measurement value of the condition you will sample in step 4. When inputting reference
value in step 7 of the procedure below, input the exact known measurement value of the
condition you will sample in step 6.
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u To auto calibrate a custom probe
1. Connect the calculator and EA-200, and connect the custom probe you want to auto
calibrate to CH1 of the EA-200.
2. What you should do first depends on whether you are configuring a new custom probe for
calibration, or editing the configuration of an existing custom probe.
If you are configuring a new custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 6 of the procedure under “To configure a custom probe setup”
on page 4-1.
• Auto calibrate will automatically set the slope and intercept, so you do not need to
specify them in step 6 of the above procedure.
If you are editing the configuration of an existing custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 3 of the procedure under “To edit a custom probe setup” on
page 4-6.
3. Press 2(CALIB).
• This will start the first sampling operation with the sensor connected to EA-200’s CH1,
and then display a screen like the one shown below.
4-3
Using a Custom Probe
First sampling operation
Real-time display of sampled values
4-4
Using a Custom Probe
4. After the sampled value stabilizes, hold down w for a few seconds.
• This will register the first sampled value and display it on the screen. At this time the
cursor will appear at the bottom of the display, ready for input of a reference value.
5. Use the key pad to input the reference value for the first sampled value, and then press
w.
• This cause sampling of the second value to be performed automatically, and display the
same type of screen that appeared in step 3.
6. After the sampled value stabilizes, hold down w for a few seconds.
• This will register the second sampled value and display it on the screen. The cursor will
appear at the bottom of the display, ready for input of a reference value.
Second sampling operation
7. Use the key pad to input the reference value for the second sampled value, and then
press w.
• This will return to the custom probe setup screen.
• The E-CON2 will calculate the slope and intercept value based on the two reference
values that you input, and configure the settings automatically. The automatically
configured values will appear on the custom probe setup screen, where you can view
them.
8. Press w, and then input a memory number from 1 to 99.
• This saves the custom probe setup and returns to the custom probe list.
kZero Adjusting a Custom Probe
This procedure zero adjusts a custom probe and sets its intercept value based on an actual
sample using the applicable custom probe.
u To zero adjust a custom probe
1. Connect the calculator and EA-200, and connect the custom probe you want to zero
adjust to CH1 of the EA-200.
2. What you should do first depends on whether you are configuring a new custom probe for
zero adjusting, or editing the configuration of an existing custom probe.
If you are configuring a new custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 6 of the procedure under “To configure a custom probe setup”
on page 4-1.
• Auto calibrate will automatically set the intercept, so you do not need to specify it in step
6 of the above procedure.
If you are editing the configuration of an existing custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 3 of the procedure under “To edit a custom probe setup” on
page 4-6.
3. Press 3(ZERO).
• This will start the sampling operation with the sensor connected to EA-200’s CH1, and
then display a screen like the one shown below.
4-5
Using a Custom Probe
4. At the point your want to perform zero adjustment (the point that the displayed value is
the appropriate zero adjust value), press w.
• This will return to the custom probe setup screen.
• The E-CON2 will set the intercept value automatically based on the sampled value. The
automatically configured value will appear on the custom probe setup screen, where you
can view it.
5. Press w, and then input a memory number from 1 to 99.
• This saves the custom probe setup and returns to the custom probe list.
kManaging Custom Probe Setups
Use the procedures in this section to edit and delete existing custom probe setups.
u To edit a custom probe setup
1. Display the Custom Probe List.
2. Select the custom probe setup whose configuration you want to edit.
• Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the custom probe you want.
3. Press 3(EDIT).
• This displays the screen for configuring a custom probe setup.
• To edit the custom probe setup, perform the procedure starting from step 6 under “To
configure a custom probe setup” on page 4-1.
u To delete a custom probe setup
1. Display the Custom Probe List.
2. Select the custom probe setup you want to delete.
• Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the custom probe setup you
want.
3. Press 4(DEL).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1(Yes) to delete the
custom probe setup.
• To clear the confirmation message without deleting anything, press 6(No).
4-6
Using a Custom Probe
5-1
Using the MULTIMETER Mode
5 Using the MULTIMETER Mode
You can use the Channel Setup screen (page 3-3) to configure a channel so that EA-200
MULTIMETER Mode sampling is triggered by a calculator operation.
uu
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u To use the MULTIMETER Mode
1. Connect the calculator and EA-200, and connect the sensors you want to the applicable
EA-200 channels.
2. From the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1), use the Channel Setup screen (page 3-3) to
configure sensor setups for each channel you will be using.
3. After configuring the sensor setups, press w to return to the Advanced Setup menu
(page 3-1), and then press 2(MLTI).
• This starts sampling in the EA-200 MULTIMETER mode and displays a list of sample
values for each channel.
• Displayed sample data is refreshed at 0.5-second intervals.
• Do not connect sensors to any other channels except for those you specified in step 2.
• Data sampled in the MULTIMETER mode is not saved in memory.
4. To end MULTIMETER mode sampling, press the w key.
6-1
Using Setup Memory
6 Using Setup Memory
Creating EA-200 setup data using the Setup Wizard or Advanced Setup causes the data to
be stored in the “current setup memory area”. The current contents of the current setup
memory area are overwritten whenever you create other setup data.
You can use setup memory to save the current setup memory area contents to calculator
memory to keep it from being overwritten, if you want.
kSaving a Setup
A setup can be saved when any one of the following conditions exist.
• After configuring a new setup with Setup Wizard
See step 8 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
• After configuring a new setup with Advanced Setup
See step 6 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Advanced Setup” on page 3-1 for
more information.
• While the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display
Performing the setup save operation while the E-CON2 main menu is on the display saves
the contents of the current setup memory area (which were configured using Setup Wizard
or Advanced Setup).
Details on saving a setup are listed below.
uTo save a setup
1. If the final Setup Wizard screen (page 2-4) is on the display, advance to step 2. If it isn’t,
start the save operation by performing one of the function key operations described
below.
✔If the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press 3(MEM).
✔If the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display, press 2(MEM).
• Performing any one of the above operations causes the setup memory list to appear.
• The message “No Setup-MEM” appears if setup memory is empty.
2. If you are starting from the final Setup Wizard screen, press c(Save Setup-MEM).
If you are starting from another screen, press 2(SAVE).
• This displays the screen for inputting the setup name.
6-2
Using Setup Memory
3. Input up to 18 characters for the setup name.
4. Press w and then input a memory number (1 to 99).
• If you start from the final Setup Wizard screen (page 2-4), this saves the setup and the
message “Complete!” appears. Press w to return to the final Setup Wizard screen
(page 2-4).
• If you start from the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) or the E-CON2 main menu (page
1-1), this saves the setup and returns to the setup memory list which includes the name
you assigned it.
Important!
• Since you assign both a setup name and a file number to each setup, you can assign
the same name to multiple setups, if you want.
kUsing and Managing Setups in Setup Memory
All of the setups you save are shown in the setup memory list. After selecting a setup in the
list, you can use it to sample data or you can edit it.
uTo preview saved setup data
You can use the following procedure to check the contents of a setup before you use it for
sampling.
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 2(MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press K(Setup Preview).
• This displays the preview dialog box.
4. To close the preview dialog box, press J.
uTo recall a setup and use it for sampling
Be sure to perform the following steps before starting sampling with the EA-200.
1. Connect the calculator to the EA-200.
2. Turn on EA-200 power.
3. In accordance with the setup you plan to use, connect the proper sensor to the
appropriate EA-200 channel.
4. Prepare the item whose data is to be sampled.
5. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 2(MEM) to display the setup memory list.
6. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
7. Press 1(STRT).
8. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1.
• Pressing w sets up the EA-200 and then starts sampling.
• To clear the confirmation message without sampling, press 6.
Note
• See “Operations during a sampling operation” on page 8-2 for information about
operations you can perform while a sampling operation is in progress.
uTo change the name of setup data
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 2(MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press 3(REN).
• This displays the screen for inputting the setup name.
6-3
Using Setup Memory
4. Input up to 18 characters for the setup name, and then press w.
• This changes the setup name and returns to the setup memory list.
uTo delete setup data
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 2(MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press 4(DEL).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1(Yes) to delete the
setup.
• To clear the confirmation message without deleting anything, press 6(No).
uTo recall setup data
Recalling setup data stores it in the current setup memory area. You can then use Advanced
Setup to edit the setup. This capability comes in handy when you need to perform a setup
that is slightly different from one you have stored in memory.
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 2(MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press 5(LOAD).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1(Yes) to recall the setup.
• To clear the confirmation message without recalling the setup, press 6(No).
Note
• Recalling setup data replaces any other data currently in the current setup memory area.
6-4
Using Setup Memory
7 Using Program Converter
Program Converter converts an EA-200 setup you configured using Setup Wizard or
Advanced Setup to a program that can run on the calculator. You can also use Program
Converter to convert a setup to a CFX-9850 Series/fx-7400 Series-compatible program.*1 *2
*1See the documentation that came with your scientific calculator or EA-200 for information
about how to use a converted program.
*2See online help (PROGRAM CONVERTER HELP) for information about supported CFX-
9850 Series and fx-7400 Series models.
kConverting a Setup to a Program
A setup can be converted to a program when any one of the following conditions exists.
• After configuring a new setup with Setup Wizard
See step 8 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
• After configuring a new setup with Advanced Setup
See step 6 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Advanced Setup” on page 3-1 for
more information.
• While the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display
Performing the program converter operation while the E-CON2 main menu is on the
display converts the contents of the current setup memory area (which were configured
using Setup Wizard or Advanced Setup).
The program converter procedure is identical in all of the above cases.
uTo convert a setup to a program
1. Start the converter operation by performing one of the key operations described below.
✔If the final Setup Wizard screen (page 2-4) is on the display, press d(Convert Program).
✔If the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press 4(PROG).
✔If the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display, press 3(PROG).
• After you perform any one of the above operations, the program converter screen will
appear on the display.
7-1
Using Program Converter
2. Enter up to eight characters for the program name.
Note
Using the program converter initial default settings will create a program like the one
below.
• Associated Scientific Calculator: fx-9860 Series
• Associated Data Logger: EA-200
• Calibration: None
• Password: None
If you want to use these settings the way they are without changing them, skip steps 3
through 7 and go directly to step 8. If you want to change any of the settings, perform the
applicable operations in steps 3 through 7.
3. Specify the scientific calculator model to be associated with the program. Perform one of
the following key operations to associate the program with a scientific calculator.
7-2
Using Program Converter
• The number part of the scientific calculator model number you specify will appear in line
“F1:” of the program converter screen.
Note
For information about 1(CALC)4(→38K), see “Converting a CFX-9850 Series
Program to a fx-9860 Series Compatible Program” (page 7-4).
4. Specify the Data Logger model (EA-100 or EA-200) to be associated with the program.
Perform one of the following key operations to associate the program with a Data Logger.
To associate the program with this Data Logger: Perform this key operation:
EA-200 2(TYPE) 1(200)
EA-100 2(TYPE) 2(100)
CFX-9850 Series
To associate the program with this calculator: Perform this key operation:
fx-9860 Series 1(CALC) 1(9860)
fx-7400 Series 1(CALC) 3(7400)
1(CALC) 2(9850)
• The number part of the Data Logger model number you specify will appear in line “F2:”
of the program converter screen.
Important!
• Note that the capabilities of the EA-100 and EA-200 are different. Because of this, you
should keep in mind that an EA-200 program converted to an EA-100 program and used
to perform sampling with an EA-100 setup may not produce the desired results.
5. If you plan to use a custom probe connected to CH1 of the Data Logger, specify whether
calibration or zero adjust should be performed. Perform one of the following key
operations to configure the desired setting.
• The operation you specify will appear in line “F3:” of the program converter screen.
6. To password protect the program, press 4().
• This will cause the “Password?” prompt and password input field to appear under the
program name input field.
Zero adjust of the CH1 custom probe
To perform this operation: Perform this key operation:
Calibration of the CH1 custom probe 3(CALB) 1(CALIB)
No calibration 3(CALB) 3(None)
3(CALB) 2(ZERO)
7. Enter up to eight characters for the password.
• If you change your mind about assigning a password, press J here. This will cause
the password input field to disappear and cancel password input.
8. After everything is the way you want, press w to convert the program in accordance
with the setup.
• The message “Complete!” appears when conversion is complete. To clear the message
and return to the screen that was on the display in step 1, press w or J.
7-3
Using Program Converter
kConverting a CFX-9850 Series Program to a fx-9860 Series Compatible
Program
To use an EA-200 control program created on the CFX-9850 Series calculator (for use on
the CFX-9850) on the E-CON2, you need to convert the program to an fx-9860 program.
Conversion can be performed using the program converter.
press 1(EXE) or w.
• A program name input screen will appear after conversion is complete.
7-4
Using Program Converter
EA-200 Control Program for
CFX-9850 Series
EA-200 Control Program for
fx-9860 Series
Convert
uTo convert a program
1. Transfer the EA-200 control program created for the CFX-9850 Series to the fx-9860
main memory.
• Use the cable that comes bundled with the fx-9860 to connect its 3-pin serial port to the
3-pin serial port of the CFX-9850. For details, see “Chapter 13 Data Communications”.
2. Perform step 1 under “To convert a setup to a program” on page 7-1, which displays the
program converter screen.
3. Press 1(CALC) and then press 4(→38K).
• This displays a list of programs currently in main memory.
4. Use f and c to move the highlighting of the program you want to convert, and then
5. Enter up to eight characters for the program name.
• If you want to password protect the program, perform steps 6 and 7 under “To convert a
setup to a program” after inputting the program name.
6. Press w to start conversion of the program.
• The message “Complete!” appears when conversion is complete. To clear the message,
press w or J.
7-5
Using Program Converter
8 Starting a Sampling Operation
The section describes how to use a setup configured using the E-CON2 Mode to start an
EA-200 sampling operation.
kBefore getting started...
Be sure to perform the following steps before starting sampling with the EA-200.
1. Connect the calculator to the EA-200.
2. Turn on EA-200 power.
3. In accordance with the setup you plan to use, connect the proper sensor to the
appropriate EA-200 channel.
4. Prepare the item whose data is to be sampled.
kStarting a Sampling Operation
A sampling operation can be started when any one of the following conditions exist.
• After configuring a new setup with Setup Wizard
See step 8 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
• After configuring a new setup with Advanced Setup
See step 6 under “To configure an EA-200 setup using Advanced Setup” on page 3-1.
• While the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display
Starting a sampling operation while the E-CON2 main menu is on the display performs
sampling using the contents of the current setup memory area (which were configured
using Setup Wizard or Advanced Setup).
• While the setup memory list is on the display
You can select the setup you want on the setup memory list and then start sampling.
The following procedures explain the first three conditions described above. See “To recall a
setup and use it for sampling” on page 6-3 for information about starting sampling from the
setup memory list.
8-1
Starting a Sampling Operation
uTo start sampling
1. Start the sampling operation by performing one of the function key operations described
below.
✔If the final Setup Wizard screen (page 2-4) is on the display, press b(Start Setup).
✔If the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press 1(STRT).
✔If the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display, press 4(STRT).
• After you perform any one of the above operations, a sampling start confirmation screen
like the one shown below will appear on the display.
2. Press w.
• This sets up the EA-200 using the setup data in the current setup memory area.
• The message “Setting EA-200...” remains on the display while EA-200 setup is in
progress. You can cancel the setup operation any time this message is displayed by
pressing A.
• The screen shown below appears after EA-200 setup is complete.
8-2
Starting a Sampling Operation
3. Press w to start sampling.
• The screens that appear while sampling is in progress and after sampling is complete
depend on setup details (sampling mode, trigger setup, etc.). For details, see
“Operations during a sampling operation” below.
uOperations during a sampling operation
Sending a sample start command from the calculator to the EA-200 causes the following
sequence to be performed.
Setup Data Transfer → Sampling Start → Sampling End →
Transfer of Sample Data from the EA-200 to the Calculator
The table on the next page shows how the trigger conditions and sensor type specified in the
setup data affects the above sequence.
8-3
Starting a Sampling Operation
Mode
Real-time
Fast
Normal
Sound
Extended
Period
Clock
1. EA-200 Setup 2. Start Standby 3. Sampling 4. Graphing
Starts Sampling
• The screen shown below appears when CH1,
SONIC, or Mic is used as the trigger.
Graph screen does not show all sampled values,
but only a partial preview.
Pressing 1 advances to
“4. Graphing”.
Pressing w there returns to
“3. Sampling”.
w
w1
w
The following three graph types
can be produced when Photo-
gate-Pulley is being used.
1.
Time and distance graph
2.
Time and velocity graph
3.
Time and acceleration graph
Sample values is stored as List
data only.
• When Number of Samples = 1
•
When Number of Samples > 1
Input values.
w
Sampled values are saved as
Current Sample Data.
•
When Mode = Sound
Outputting through
speaker
9-1
Using Sample Data Memory
9 Using Sample Data Memory
Performing an EA-200 sampling operation from the E-CON2 Mode causes sampled results
to be stored in the “current data area” of E-CON2 memory. Separate data is saved for each
channel, and the data for a particular channel in the current data area is called that channel’s
“current data”.
Any time you perform a sampling operation, the current data of the channel(s) you use is
replaced by the newly sampled data. If you want to save a set of current data and keep it
from being replaced by a new sampling operation, save the data in sample data memory
under a different file name.
kManaging Sample Data Files
uu
uu
uTo save current sample data to a file
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 5(GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
• For details about the Graph Mode screen, see “10 Using the Graph Analysis Tools to
Graph Data”.
2. Press 2(DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
List of current data files
“cd” stands for “current data”. The
text on the right side of the colon
indicates the channel name. Sampling Data List Screen
Graph Mode Screen
4. Enter up to 18 characters for the data file name, and then press w.
• This displays a dialog box for inputting a memory number.
5. Enter a memory number in the range of 1 to 99, and then press w.
• This saves the sample data at the location specified by the memory number you input.
• If you specify a memory number that is already being used to store a data file, a
confirmation message appears asking if you want to replace the existing file with the
new data file. Press 1 to replace the existing data file, or 6 to return to the memory
number input dialog box in Step 4.
6. To return to the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press J twice.
Note
• You could select another data file besides a current data file in step 3 of the above
procedure and save it under a different memory number. You do not need to change the
file’s name as long as you use a different file number.
9-2
Using Sample Data Memory
The sample data file you save is indicated
on the display using the format:
<memory number>:<file name>.
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the current data file you want
to save, and then press 2(SAVE).
• This displays the screen for inputting a data name.
uu
uu
uTo rename an existing sample data file
Note
• You cannot use this procedure to rename a current data file name.
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 5(GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
2. Press 2(DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the data file you want to
rename, and then press 3(REN).
• This displays the screen for inputting a file name.
4. Enter up to 18 characters for the new data file name, and then tap w.
• This returns to the Sampling Data List screen.
5. To return to the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press J twice.
uu
uu
uTo delete a sample data file
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 5(GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
2. Press 2(DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the data file you want to
delete, and then press 4(DEL).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1(Yes) to delete the data
file.
• To clear the confirmation message without deleting the data file, press 6(No).
• This returns to the Sampling Data List screen.
5. To return to the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press J twice.
9-3
Using Sample Data Memory
10-1
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
10 Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
Graph Analysis tools make it possible to analyze graphs drawn from sampled data.
kAccessing Graph Analysis Tools
You can access Graph Analysis tools using either of the two methods described below.
uu
uu
uAccessing Graph Analysis tools from the Graph Mode screen, which is
displayed by pressing 5(GRPH) on the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1)
• The main menu appears after you perform a sampling operation. Press 5(GRPH) at
that time.
• When you access Graph Analysis tools using this method, you can select from among a
variety of other Analysis modes. See “Selecting an Analysis Mode and Drawing a Graph”
(page 10-2) for more information about the other Analysis modes.
uu
uu
uAccessing Graph Analysis tools from the screen of a graph drawn after a
sampling operation is executed from the Setup Wizard or from Advanced
Setup (Realtime Mode)
Graph Mode Screen
• In this case, data is graphed after the sampling operation is complete, and the calculator
accesses Graph Analysis tools automatically. See “Graph Screen Key Operations” on
page 11-1.
Graph Screen
kSelecting an Analysis Mode and Drawing a Graph
This section contains a detailed procedure that covers all steps from selecting an analysis
mode to drawing a graph.
Note
• Step 4 through step 6 are not essential and may be skipped, if you want. Skipping any
step automatically applies the initial default values for its settings.
• If you skip step 2, the default analysis mode is the one whose name is displayed in the
top line of the Graph Mode screen.
uu
uu
uTo select an analysis mode and draw a graph
1. On the E-CON2 main menu (page 1-1), press 5(GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
2. Press 3(MODE), and then select the analysis mode you want from the menu that
appears.
• The name of the currently selected mode appears in the top line of the Graph Mode
screen.
10-2
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
Analysis mode name
3. Press 2(DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
Graph three sets of sampled data
simultaneously [Norm]
Perform this menu
operation:
To do this: To select this
mode:
Graph Analysis
Graph sampled data along with its first and
second derivative graph [diff] d/dt & d2/dt2
Display the graphs of different sampled data in
upper and lower windows for comparison [CMPR]/[GRPH] Compare Graph
Output sampled data from the speaker,
displaying graph of the raw data in the upper
window and the output waveform in the lower
window
[CMPR]/[Snd] Compare Sound
Display the graph of sampled data in the upper
window and its first derivative graph in the
lower window
[CMPR]/[d/dt] Compare d/dt
Display the graph of sampled data in the upper
window and its second derivative graph in the
lower window
[CMPR]/[d2/dt2] Compare d2/dt2
b. Repeat step a to turn each of the graphs listed on the Graph Mode screen on or off.
6. Select the graph style you want to use.
a. On the Graph Mode screen, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to
the graph (Gph1, Gph2, etc.) whose style you want to specify, and then press 4(STYL).
This will cause the function menu to change as shown below.
10-3
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
4. Specify the sampled data for graphing.
a. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the name of the sampled
data file you want to select, and then press 1(ASGN) or w.
• This returns to the Graph Mode screen, which shows the name of the sample data file
you selected.
b. Repeat step a above to specify sample data files for other graphs, if there are any.
• If you select “Graph Analysis” as the analysis mode in step 2, you must specify sample
data files for three graphs. If you select “Compare Graph” as the analysis mode in step
2, you must specify sample data files for two graphs. With other modes, you need to
specify only one sample data file.
• For details about Sampling Data List screen operations, see “9 Using Sample Data Memory”.
5. Turn on graphing for each of the graphs listed on the Graph Mode screen.
a. On the Graph Mode screen, use the f and c cursor keys to select a graph, and then
press 1(SEL) to toggle graphing on or off.
Graphing turned off.
Graphing turned on.
Graph Mode Screen
Graph on/off indicator Sample data file name
Name of sensor used for sampling
10-4
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
Graph Screen
b. Use the function keys to specify the graph style you want.
c. Repeat a and b to specify the style for each of the graphs on the Graph Mode screen.
7. On the Graph Mode screen, press 6(DRAW) or w.
• This draws the graph(s) in accordance with the settings you configured in step 2 through
step 6.
Line graph with square ( ) data markers
To specify this graph style: Press this key:
Line graph with dot ( • ) data markers 1()
Line graph with X (×) data markers 3( )
2( )
Scatter graph with dot ( • ) data markers 4()
Scatter graph with square ( ) data markers 5( )
Scatter graph with X (×) data markers 6()
• When a Graph screen is on the display, the function keys provide you with zooming and
other capabilities to aid in graph analysis.
For details about Graph screen function key operations, see the following section.
uu
uu
uTo deselect sampled data assigned for graphing on the Graph Mode
screen
1. On the Graph Mode screen, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to
the graph (Gph1, Gph2, etc.) whose sampled data you want to deselect.
2. Press 5(DEL).
• This will deselect sample data assigned to the highlighted graph.
11-1
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
11
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
This section explains the various operations you can perform on the graph screen after
drawing a graph.
You can perform these operations on a graph screen produced by a sampling operation, or by the
operation described under “Selecting an Analysis Mode and Drawing a Graph” on page 10-2.
kGraph Screen Key Operations
On the graph screen, you can use the keys described in the table below to analyze (CALC)
graphs by reading data points along the graph (Trace) and enlarging specific parts of the
graph (Zoom).
!1
(TRCE)
Description
Key Operation
Displays a trace pointer on the graph along with the coordinates of the
current cursor location. Trace can also be used to obtain the periodic
frequency of a specific range on the graph and assign it to a variable.
See “Using Trace” on page 11-3.
Displays a function menu of special View Window commands for the
E-CON2 Mode graph screen.
For details about each command, see “Configuring View Window
Parameters” on page 11-14.
!2
(ZOOM)
!3(V-WIN)
Starts a zoom operation, which you can use to enlarge or reduce the
size of the graph along the x-axis or the y-axis. See “Using Zoom” on
page 11-4.
K1
(
PICT
)
Saves the currently displayed graph as a graphic image. You can recall a
saved graph image and overlay it on another graph to compare them.
For details about these procedures, see “5-4 Storing a Graph in Picture
Memory” under Chapter 5 of this manual.
K2
(
LMEM
)
Displays a menu of functions for saving the sample values in a specific
range of a graph to a list. See “Transforming Sampled Data to List Data”
on page 11-5.
Displays a menu that contains the following commands: Cls, Plot,
F-Line, Text, PEN, Vert, and Hztl. For details about each command, see
“5-10 Changing the Appearance of a Graph” under Chapter 5 of this
manual.
!4(SKTCH)
kScrolling the Graph Screen
Press the cursor keys while the graph screen is on the display scrolls the graph left, right, up,
or down.
Note
• The cursor keys perform different operations besides scrolling while a trace or graph
operation is in progress. To perform a graph screen scroll operation in this case, press
J to cancel the trace or graph operation, and then press the cursor keys.
11-2
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
DescriptionKey Operation
Displays a menu of functions for zooming and editing a particular graph
when the graph screen contains multiple graphs. See “Working with
Multiple Graphs” on page 11-10.
Starts an operation for outputting a specific range of a sound data
waveform graph from the speaker. See “Outputting a Specific Range of a
Graph from the Speaker” on page 11-12.
K3(EDIT)
K6(SPKR)
Displays a menu that lets you transform a sample result graph to a
function using Fourier series expansion, and to perform regression to
determine the tendency of a graph. See “Using Fourier Series Expansion
to Transform a Waveform to a Function” on page 11-6, and “Performing
Regression” on page 11-8.
Displays the graph function list, which lets you select a Y=f(x) graph to
overlay on the sampled result graph. See “Overlaying a Y=f(x) Graph on
a Sampled Result Graph” on page 11-9.
K4(CALC)
K5(Y=fx)
11-3
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
kUsing Trace
Trace displays a crosshair pointer on the displayed graph along with the coordinates of the
current cursor position. You can use the cursor keys to move the pointer along the graph.
You can also use trace to obtain the periodic frequency value for a particular range, and
assign the range (time) and periodic frequency values in separate Alpha-Memory values.
uu
uu
uTo use trace
1. On the graph screen, press !1(TRCE).
• This causes a trace pointer to appear on the graph. The coordinates of the current trace
pointer location are also shown on the display.
2. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the trace pointer along the graph to the location
you want.
• The coordinate values change in accordance with the trace pointer movement.
• You can exit the trace pointer at any time by pressing J.
uu
uu
uTo obtain the periodic frequency value
1. Use the procedure under “To use trace” above to start a trace operation.
2. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range whose periodic frequency you want
to obtain, and then press w.
3. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range whose periodic frequency you want
to obtain.
• This causes the period and periodic frequency value at the start point you selected in
step 2 to appear along the bottom of the screen.
4. Press w to assign the period and periodic frequency values to Alpha-Memory variables.
• This displays a dialog box for specifying variable names for [Period] and [Frequency]
values.
• The initial default variable name settings are “S” for the period and “H” for the periodic
frequency. To change to another variable name, use the up and down cursor keys to
move the highlighting to the item you want to change, and then press the applicable
letter key.
5. After everything is the way you want, press w.
• This stores the values and exits the trace operation.
• For details about using Alpha-Memory, see “Variables (Alpha Memory)” on page 2-7
under Chapter 2 of this manual.
kUsing Zoom
Zoom lets you enlarge or reduce the size of the graph along the x-axis or the y-axis.
Note
• When there are multiple graphs on the screen, the procedure below zooms all of them.
For information about zooming a particular graph when there are multiple graphs on the
screen, see “Working with Multiple Graphs” on page 11-10.
uu
uu
uTo zoom the graph screen
1. On the graph screen, press !2(ZOOM).
• This causes a magnifying glass cursor ( ) to appear in the center of the screen.
11-4
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
2. Use the cursor keys to move the magnifying glass cursor to the location on the screen
that you want at the center of the enlarged or reduced screen.
3. Press w.
• This causes the magnifying glass to disappear and enters the zoom mode.
• The cursor keys perform the following operations in the zoom mode.
4. To exit the zoom mode, press J.
kTransforming Sampled Data to List Data
Use the following procedure to transform the sampled data in a specific range of a graph into
list data.
uu
uu
uTo transform sampled data to list data
1. On the graph screen, press K, and then 2(LMEM).
• This displays the [LMEM] menu.
2. Press 2(SEL).
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the range on the graph.
3. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range you want to convert to list data, and
then press w.
11-5
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
To do this: Press this cursor key:
Reduce the size of the graph image horizontally d
Enlarge the graph image horizontally e
Reduce the size of the graph image vertically c
Enlarge the graph image vertically f
4. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range you want to convert to list data, and
then press w.
• This displays a dialog box for specifying the lists where you want to store the time data
and the sampled data.
/
• The initial default lists are List 1 for the time and List 2 for sample data. To change to
another list (List 1 to List 26), use the up and down cursor keys to move the highlighting
to the list you want to change, and then input the applicable list number.
5. After everything is the way you want, press w.
• This saves the lists and the message “Complete!” appears. Press w to return to the
graph screen.
• For details about using list data, see “Chapter 3 List Function”.
Note
• Pressing 1(All) in place of 2(SEL) in step 2 converts the entire graph to list data. In this
case, the “Store Sample Data” dialog box appears as soon as you press 1(All).
kUsing Fourier Series Expansion to Transform a Waveform to a Function
Fourier series expansion is effective for studying sounds by expressing them as functions.
The procedure below assumes that there is a graph of sampled sound data already on the
graph screen.
uu
uu
uTo perform Fourier series expansion
1. On the graph screen , press K, and then 4(CALC).
• The [CALC] menu appears at the bottom of the display.
2. Press 1(Furie).
11-6
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the graph range.
3. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range for which you want to perform
Fourier series expansion, and then press w.
4. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range for which you want to perform Fourier
series expansion, and then press w.
• This displays a dialog box for specifying the start degree of the Fourier series.
5. Input a value in the range of 1 to 99, and then press w.
• This displays a dialog box for inputting the degree of the Fourier series.
/
6. Input a value in the range of 1 to 10, and then press w.
• The graph function list appears with the calculation result.
11-7
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
7. Pressing 6(DRAW) here graphs the function.
• This lets you compare the expanded function graph and the original graph to see if they
are the same.
Note
When you press 6(DRAW) in step 7, the graph of the result of the Fourier series
expansion may not align correctly with the original graph on which it is overlaid. If this
happens, shift the position the original graph to align it with the overlaid graph.
For information about how to move the original graph, see “To move a particular graph on
a multi-graph display” (page 11-12).
kPerforming Regression
You can use the procedure below to perform regression for a range specified using the trace
pointer. All of the following regression types are supported: Linear, Med-Med, Quadratic,
Cubic, Quartic, Logarithmic, Exponential, Power, Sine, and Logistic.
For details about these regression types, see page 6-12 through 6-14 under Chapter 6 of
this manual.
The following procedure shows how to perform quadratic regression. The same general
steps can also be used to perform the other types of regression.
uu
uu
uTo perform quadratic regression
1. On the graph screen, press K, and then 4(CALC).
• The [CALC] menu appears at the bottom of the display.
2. Press 5(X^2).
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the range on the graph.
3. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range for which you want to perform
quadratic regression, and then press w.
4. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range for which you want to perform
quadratic regression, and then press w.
• This displays the quadratic regression calculation result screen.
11-8
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
5. Press 6(DRAW).
• This draws a quadratic regression graph and overlays it over the original graph.
• To delete the overlaid quadratic regression graph, press !4(SKTCH) and then
1(Cls).
kOverlaying a Y=f(x) Graph on a Sampled Result Graph
Use the following procedure when you want to overlay a Y=f(x) graph on the sampled result
graph.
uu
uu
uTo overlay a Y=f(x) graph on an existing graph
1. On the graph screen, press K, and then 5(Y=fx).
• This displays the graph function list. Any functions you have previously input on the
graph function list appear at this time.
11-9
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
2. Input the function you want to graph.
• To input a function, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the line
where you want to input it, and then use the calculator keys for input. Press w to store
the function.
3. On the graph function list, specify which functions you want to graph.
• Graphing is turned on for any function whose “=” symbol is highlighted. To toggle
graphing of a function on or off, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting
to the function, and then press 1(SEL).
4. After the graph function list settings are configured the way you want, press 6(DRAW).
• This overlays graphs of all the functions for which graphing is turned on, over the graph
that was originally on the graph screen.
11-10
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
2. Press 1(ZOOM).
• This displays only one of the graphs that were originally on the graph screen.
/
Original Graph Overlaid with Y=f(x) Graph
• To delete the overlaid graph, press !4(SKTCH) and then 1(Cls).
Important!
• The screenshot shown in step 4 above is of a function that was calculated and stored by
performing regression on a graph that was drawn using sampled data. Note that
overlaying a Y=f(x) graph on a sampled data graph does not automatically draw a
regression graph based on sampled data.
kWorking with Multiple Graphs
The procedures in this section explain how you can zoom or move a particular graph when
there are multiple graphs on the display.
uu
uu
uTo zoom a particular graph on a multi-graph display
1. When the graph screen contains multiple graphs, press K, and then 3(EDIT).
• The [EDIT] menu appears at the bottom of the display.
11-11
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to cycle through the graphs until the one you want is
displayed, and then press w.
• This enters the zoom mode and causes all of the graphs to reappear, along with a
magnifying glass cursor ( ) in the center of the screen.
4. Use the cursor keys to move the magnifying glass cursor to the location on the screen
that you want at the center of the enlarged or reduced screen.
5. Press w.
• This causes the magnifying glass to disappear and enters the zoom mode.
• The cursor keys perform the following operations in the zoom mode.
6. To exit the zoom mode, press J.
To do this: Press this cursor key:
Reduce the size of the graph image horizontally d
Enlarge the graph image horizontally e
Reduce the size of the graph image vertically c
Enlarge the graph image vertically f
/
2. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range you want to output from the speaker,
and then press w.
11-12
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
/
5. To exit the move mode, press J.
kOutputting a Specific Range of a Graph from the Speaker
Use the following procedure to output a specific range of a sound data waveform graph from
the speaker.
uu
uu
uTo output a graph from the speaker
1. On the graph screen, press K, and then 6(SPKR).
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the range on the graph.
uu
uu
uTo move a particular graph on a multi-graph display
1. When the graph screen contains multiple graphs, press K, and then 3(EDIT).
• This displays the [EDIT] menu.
2. Press 2(MOVE).
• This displays only one of the graphs that were originally on the graph screen.
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to cycle through the graphs until the one you want is
displayed, and then press w.
• This enters the move mode and causes all of the graphs to reappear.
4. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the graph left and right, or the f and c
cursor keys to move the graph up and down.
4. Input a percent value for the output frequency value you want.
• The output frequency specification is a percent value. To output the original sound as-is,
specify 100%. To raise the original sound by one octave, input a value of 200%. To lower
the original sound by one octave, input a value of 50%.
5. After inputting an output frequency value, press w.
• This outputs the waveform between the start point and end point from the EA-200
speaker.
• If the sound you configured cannot be output for some reason, the message “Range
Error” will appear. If this happens, press J to scroll back through the previous setting
screens and change the setup as required.
6. To terminate sound output, press the EA-200 [START/STOP] key.
7. Press w.
• This displays a screen like the one shown below.
/
3. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range you want to output from the speaker,
and then press w.
• After you specify the start point and end point, an output frequency dialog box shown
below appears on the display.
11-13
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
8. If you want to retry output from the speaker, press 1(Yes). To exit the procedure and
return to the graph screen, press 6(No).
• Pressing 1(Yes) returns to the “Output Frequency” dialog box. From there, repeat the
above steps from step 4.
11-14
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
kConfiguring View Window Parameters
Pressing !3(V-Window) while the graph screen is on the display displays a View
Window function key menu along the bottom of the display.
Press the function key that corresponds to the View Window parameter you want to configure.
To exit the View Window function key menu and return to the standard function key menu,
press J.
1
(
Auto
)
Description
Function Key
Automatically applies the following View Window parameters.
Y-axis Elements: In accordance with screen size
X-axis Elements: In accordance with screen size when 1 data item
equals 1 dot; 1 data equals 1 dot in other cases
Resizes the graph so all of it fits in the screen along the Y-axis, without
changing the X-axis dimensions.
Specifies the unit of the numeric axis grid displayed by the Econ Axes
setting of the graph setup screen (page 3-13).
1(μ sec): microseconds
2(msec): milliseconds
3(sec): seconds
4(DHMS):days, hours, minutes, seconds (1 day, 2 hours, 30 minutes,
5 seconds = 1d2h30m5s)
5(Auto):Auto selection
Toggles display of the source data on the graph screen on and off.
2
(
FULL
)
3(Y)
4(UNIT)
5(CHNG)
Resizes the graph so all of it fits in the screen.
12-1
Calling E-CON2 Functions from an eActivity
12
Calling E-CON2 Functions from an eActivity
You can call E-CON2 functions from an eActivity by including an “Econ strip” in the eActivity
file. The following describes each of the four available Econ strips.
uEcon SetupWizard strip
This strip calls the E-CON2 Setup Wizard. The Econ Setup Wizard strip makes it
possible to perform the following series of operations from the eActivity: EA-200
setup using the Setup Wizard R Sampling R Graphing.
Note
• In the case of the Econ SetupWizard strip, the “3: Convert Program” is not available
on the “Complete!” dialog box.
uEcon AdvancedSetup strip
This strip calls the E-CON2 Advanced Setup screen. The Advanced Setup provides
access to almost all executable functions (except for the program converter),
including detailed EA-200 setup and sampling execution; graphing and Graph
Analysis Tools; simultaneous sampling with multiple sensors using the
MULTIMETER Mode, etc.
Note
• Using an Econ Advanced Setup strip to configure a setup causes the setup
information to be registered in the applicable strip. This means that the next time you
open the strip, sampling can be performed in accordance with the previously
configured setup information.
uEcon Sampling strip
This strip executes EA-200 measurement. To store EA-200 setup information for this
strip, perform the Econ Advance Setup operation the first time the strip is executed.
uEcon Graph strip
This strip graphs sampled data that is recorded in the strip. The sampled data is
recorded to the strip the first time the strip is executed.
uu
uu
uEcon Strip Memory Capacity Precautions
• The memory capacity of each Econ strip is 25 KB. An error will occur if you
perform an operation that causes this capacity to be exceeded. Particular care is
required when handling a large number of samples, which can cause memory
capacity to be exceeded.
• Always make sure that FFT Graph is turned off whenever performing sampling
with the microphone. Leaving FFT Graph turned on cause memory capacity to be
exceeded.
• If an error occurs, press !a(') to return to the eActivity workspace screen
and perform the procedure again.
• For information about checking the memory usage of each strip, see “10-5
eActivity File Memory Usage Screen” iunder Chapter 10 of this manual.
For details about eActivity operations, see “Chapter 10 eActivity” under Chapter 10 of this
manual.
E-CON3
Application
(fx-9860GII SD, fx-9860GII,
fx-9860G AU PLUS)
(English)
Important!
• Do not install Add-in E-CON2 on a calculator that has E-CON3 installed.
Doing so may cause operational problems.
• All explanations in this section assume that you are fully familiar with all
calculator and Data Logger (CMA CLAB* or CASIO EA-200) precautions,
terminology, and operational procedures.
• The E-CON3 application is designed to get the most out of the
measurement functions of the CASIO EA-200 Data Logger. Though
it can run on a CMA CLAB Data Logger, CLAB does not have a
SONIC port, microphone, or speaker as is equipped on the EA-200.
While a calculator is connected to a CLAB Data Logger, attempting to
configure E-CON3 application settings and perform measurement using
parameters that are not supported by CLAB will cause an error.
• Unless specifically indicated otherwise, all page references in this
“E-CON3 Application” chapter are to pages in this chapter.
* For information about CMA and the CLAB Data Logger, visit
http://cma-science.nl/.
1-1
E-CON3 Overview
1 E-CON3 Overview
• From the Main Menu, select E-CON3 to enter the E-CON3 Mode.
E-CON3 Main Menu
• The “E-CON3 Mode” provides the functions listed below for simple and more efficient data
sampling using a Data Logger.
• 1 (SET) ......... Displays a screen for setting up a Data Logger.
• 2 (MEM)........ Displays a screen for saving Data Logger setup data under a file
name.
• 3 (PROG) ..... Performs program conversion.
• This function can be used to convert Data Logger setup data
configured using E-CON3 to a Data Logger control program that can
run on the fx-9860G SD/fx-9860G.
• It also can be used to convert data to a program that can be run on
a CFX-9850 Series/fx-7400 Series calculator.
• 4 (STRT)....... Starts data collection.
• 5 (GRPH)...... Graphs data sampled by a Data Logger, and provides tools for analyzing
graphs. Graph Analysis tools include calculation of periodic frequency,
various types of regression, Fourier series calculation, and more.
• 6 (HELP)....... Displays E-CON3 help.
• Pressing the K key (Setup Preview) or a cursor key while the E-CON3 main menu is
on the screen displays a preview dialog box that shows the contents of the setup in the
current setup memory area.
To close the preview dialog box, press J .
Note
For details about setup data and the current setup memory area, see “6 Using Setup
Memory” (page 6-1).
About online help
Pressing the 6 (HELP) key displays online help about the E-CON3 Mode.
2 Using the Setup Wizard
This section explains how to use the Setup Wizard to configure the Data Logger setup
quickly and easily simply by replying to questions as they appear.
If you need more control over specific sampling parameters, you should consider using the
Advanced Setup procedure on page 3-1.
k Setup Wizard Parameters
Setup Wizard lets you make changes to the following three Data Logger basic sampling
parameters using an interactive wizard format.
• Sensor (Select Sensor):
Specify a CASIO, VERNIER* or CMA sensor from a menu of choices.
*Vernier Software & Technology
• Total Sampling Time:
Specify a value within the range of 0.01 second to 30 days.
• Sampling Time Unit (Select Unit):
Specify seconds (sec), minutes (min), hours (hour), or days (day) as the time unit of the
value you input for the total sampling time (Total Sampling Time).
Note
For some sensors (EA-200 built-in microphone, Vernier Photogate, etc.), sampling
parameters are different from those shown above. The differences between sampling
parameters and setup procedures for each sensor are described in this section.
Setup Wizard Rules
Note the following rules whenever you use the Setup Wizard.
• The EA-200 sampling channel is CH1 or SONIC.
• The CLAB sampling channel is CH1 only.
• The trigger for a Setup Wizard setup is always the w key.
2-1
Using the Setup Wizard
u To configure a Data Logger setup using Setup Wizard
Before getting started...
• Before starting the procedure below, make sure you first decide if you want to start
sampling immediately using the setup you configure with Setup Wizard, or if you want to
store the setup for later sampling.
• See sections 6-1, 7-1, and 8-1 of this chapter (E-CON3 Application) for information about
procedures required to start sampling and to store a setup. We recommend that you read
through the entire procedure first, referencing the other sections and pages as noted,
before actually trying to perform it.
• To terminate Setup Wizard part way through and cancel the setup, press !J (QUIT).
1. Display the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1).
2. Press 1 (SET) and then 1 (WIZ).
• This launches the Setup Wizard and displays the “Select Sensor” screen.
3. Press one of the following function keys to specify the manufacturer of the sensor you are
using for measurement: 1 (CASIO), 2 (VERNIER), 3 (CMA).
• Pressing either key will display the corresponding sensor list.
4. Specify the sensor you want to use.
Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the sensor you want to use,
and then press w .
• If the sensor you specified has more than one option (more detailed specifications, such
as sampling unit, mode, etc.), an option list will appear on the display at this time. If this
happens, advance to step 5.
• If the “Input Total Sampling Interval” screen appears, skip to step 6.
5. Select the options for the sensor you specified in step 4.
Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the option you want to select,
and then press w .
• If the “Input Total Sampling Interval” screen appears, advance to step 6.
Important!
When special settings are required by the sensor and/or option you select, other screens
other than the “Input Total Sampling Interval” screen will appear on the display. The
following shows where you should go to find information about the operations you need to
perform for each sensor/option selection.
2-2
Using the Setup Wizard
2-3
Using the Setup Wizard
If you select this sensor/option: Go here for more information:
[CASIO] - [Microphone] - [Sound wave & FFT] “Using Setup Wizard to Configure
Settings for FFT (Frequency
Characteristics) Data Sampling” on
page 2-4
[CASIO] - [Microphone] - [FFT only]
[VERNIER] - [Photogate] - [Gate] or
[CMA] - [Photogate] - [Gate]
“To configure a setup for Photogate
alone” on page 2-5
[VERNIER] - [Photogate] - [Pulley] or
[CMA] - [Photogate] - [Pulley]
“To configure a setup for Photogate
and Smart Pulley” on page 2-6
[CASIO] - [Speaker] - [y=f(x)]
“Outputting the Waveform of a
Function through the Speaker” on
page 2-6
6. Use the number input keys to input the total sampling time. Just input a value.
In step 8 of this procedure, you will be able to specify the unit (seconds, minutes, hours,
days) of the value you input here.
Note
• With some sensors ([CASIO] - [Microphone] - [Sound wave], etc.) sampling time is
limited to a few seconds. The unit for such a sensor is always seconds, and so the
“Select Unit” screen does not appear.
• If you specify a total sampling time value in the range of 10 seconds to 23 hours, 59
minutes, 59 seconds, real-time graphing will be performed during sampling. This is the
same as selecting the Realtime Mode on the “Advanced Setup” screen.
7. After inputting total sampling time value you want, press w . This displays the “Select
Unit” screen.
8. Use number keys b through e to specify the unit for the value you specified in step 6.
• This displays a confirmation screen.
9. If there is not problem with the contents of the confirmation screen, press 1 .
If you need to change the setup, press 6 or J . This will return to step 6 (for setting
the total sampling interval), where you can change the setting.
• Pressing 1 will take you to the final Setup Wizard screen.
10. Press number keys described below to specify what you want to do with the setup you
have configured.
b (Start Setup) .................Starts sampling using the setup (page 8-1)
c (Save Setup-MEM) .......Saves the setup (page 6-1)
d (Convert Program) ........Converts the setup to a program (page 7-1)
k Using Setup Wizard to Configure Settings for FFT (Frequency
Characteristics) Data Sampling (EA-200 only)
When you perform sound sampling executed the EA-200’s built-in microphone (by specifying
[CASIO] - [Microphone] as the sensor), Setup Wizard will provide you with three options:
[Sound wave], [Sound wave & FFT], and [FFT only]. “Sound wave” records the following two
dimensions for the sampled sound data: elapsed time (horizontal axis) and volume (vertical
axis). “FFT” records the following two dimensions: frequency (horizontal axis) and volume
(vertical axis).
The following shows the settings for recording FFT data.
1. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure a Data Logger setup
using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
2. On the “Select Sensor” screen, select [CASIO] - [Microphone] - [Sound wave & FFT] or
[CASIO] - [Microphone] - [FFT only].
• This causes a “Select FFT Range” screen to appear.
• You can select one of four settings for FFT Range. The setting you select will
automatically apply the applicable fixed parameters shown below.
Setting
Parameter
Frequency pitch
Frequency max
Sampling interval
Number of samples
2 Hz
1000 Hz
8192
2 - 1000 Hz:
1
61 sec
μ
4 Hz
2000 Hz
8192
4 - 2000 Hz:
2
31 sec
μ
6 Hz
3000 Hz
8192
6 - 3000 Hz:
3
20 sec
μ
8 Hz
4000 Hz
4096
8 - 4000 Hz:
4
31 sec
μ
The following explains the meaning of each parameter.
Frequency pitch: Pitch in Hz at which sampling is performed
Frequency max: Upper limit of sampling frequency (lower limit is fixed at 0 Hz)
Sampling interval: Interval in
μ
seconds at which sampling is performed
Number of samples: Number of times sampling is performed
3. Use function keys 1 through 4 to select an FFT Range setting.
• Selecting an FFT Range causes the final Setup Wizard screen to appear.
4. Perform step 10 under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Setup Wizard” on page
2-2 to finalize the procedure.
2-4
Using the Setup Wizard
2-5
Using the Setup Wizard
k Using Setup Wizard to Configure a Photogate Setup
Connection of a Vernier or CMA Photogate requires configuration of setup parameters that
are slightly different from parameters for other types of sensors.
u To configure a setup for Photogate alone
1. On the E-CON3 main menu, press 1 (SET) 1 (WIZ) to start the setup wizard.
• This displays the “Select Sensor” dialog box.
2. If you are using a Vernier Photogate alone, select [VERNIER] - [Photogate] - [Gate].
When the “Select Channel” dialog box appears, advance to step 3 of this procedure.
If you are using a CMA Photogate alone, select [CMA] - [Photogate] - [Gate]. When the
“Gate Status” dialog box appears, advance to step 4 of this procedure.
3. Press 1 (CH1) or 2 (SONIC) to specify the channel where the Photogate is connected.
• This displays the “Gate Status” dialog box.
4. On the “Gate Status” dialog box, select a gate status for measurement by pressing a
function key ( 1 through 4 ).
• The gate status defines what Photogate status should cause timing to start, and what
status should cause timing to stop.
1 (Open-Open) ........ Timing starts when the gate opens, and continues until it closes
and then opens again.
2 (Open-Close) ........ Timing starts when the gate opens, and continues until it closes.
3 (Close-Open) ........ Timing starts when the gate closes, and continues until it opens.
4 (Close-Close) ....... Timing starts when the gate closes, and continues until it opens
and then closes again.
• Selecting a gate status causes a screen for specifying the number of samples to appear.
5. Input an integer in the range of 1 to 255 to specify the number of samples.
6. Perform step 10 (in the case of a Vernier Photogate) or steps 9 and 10 (in the case of a
CMA Photogate) under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Setup Wizard” (page
2-2).
2-6
Using the Setup Wizard
u To configure a setup for Photogate and Smart Pulley
1. On the E-CON3 main menu, press 1 (SET) 1 (WIZ) to start the setup wizard.
2. This displays the “Select Sensor” dialog box.
3. If you are using a Vernier Photogate with Pulley, select [VERNIER] - [Photogate] -
[Pulley]. When the “Select Channel” dialog box appears, advance to step 4 of this
procedure.
If you are using a CMA Photogate with Pulley, select [CMA] - [Photogate] - [Pulley]. When
the “Input Distance(m)” dialog box appears, advance to step 5 of this procedure.
4. Press 1 (CH1) or 2 (SONIC) to specify the channel where the Photogate is connected.
• This displays the “Input Distance(m)” dialog box.
5. On the “Input Distance(m)” dialog box, input a value in the range of 0.1 to 4.0 and then
press w .
6. Perform step 10 (in the case of a Vernier Photogate) or steps 9 and 10 (in the case of a
CMA Photogate) under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Setup Wizard” (page
2-2).
k Outputting the Waveform of a Function through the Speaker
(EA-200 only)
Normally, the Setup Wizard helps you configure setups for sensors connected to a Data
Logger. If you select [CASIO] - [Speaker] - [y=f(x)] on the “Select Sensor” screen, however, it
configures the EA-200 to output the sound that corresponds to a function that you input and
graph on the calculator.
u To configure a setup for speaker output
1. Connect the data communication cable (SB-62) to the communication port of the
calculator and the MASTER port of the EA-200.
2. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure a Data Logger setup
using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
3. On the “Select Sensor” screen, select [CASIO] - [Speaker] - [y=f(x)].
This displays a screen like the one shown below.
4. Press w to advance to the View Window setting screen.
• The following settings are configured automatically: Ymin = –1.5 and Ymax = 1.5. Do not
change these settings.
5. Press w or J to advance to the graph function list.
2-7
Using the Setup Wizard
6. In line “Y1”, input the function of the waveform for the sound you want to input.
• Note that the angle unit is always radians.
• Input a function where the value of “Y” is within the range of –1.5 to +1.5.
7. Press 6 (DRAW) to graph the function.
• This graphs the function and displays a vertical cursor line as shown below. Use the
graph to specify the range that you want to output to the speaker.
8. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the cursor to the start point of the output, and
then press w to register it.
9. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the cursor to the end point of the output, and
then press w to register it.
• After you specify the start point and end point, an output frequency dialog box shown
below appears on the display.
/
10. Input a percent value for the output frequency value you want.
• To output the original sound as-is, specify 100%. To raise the original sound by one
octave, input a value of 200%. To lower the original sound by one octave, input a value
of 50%.
11. After inputting an output frequency value, press w .
• This outputs the waveform between the start point and end point from the EA-200
speaker.
• If the sound you configured cannot be output for some reason, the message “Range
Error” will appear. If this happens, press J to scroll back through the previous setting
screens and change the setup as required.
12. To terminate sound output, press the EA-200 [START/STOP] key.
2-8
Using the Setup Wizard
13. Press w .
• This displays a screen like the one shown below.
14. Perform one of the following operations, depending on what you want to do.
To change the output frequency and try again:
Press 1 (Yes) to return to the “Output Frequency” dialog box. Next, repeat the above
steps from step 10.
To change the output range of the waveform graph and try again:
Press 6 (No) to return to the graph screen in step 7. Next, repeat the above steps from
step 8.
To change the function:
Press 6 (No) and then J to return to the graph function list in step 6. Next, repeat the
above steps from step 6.
To exit the procedure and return to the E-CON3 main menu:
Press 6 (No) and then press J twice.
3-1
Using Advanced Setup
3 Using Advanced Setup
Advanced Setup provides you with total control over a number of parameters that you can
adjust to configure the Data Logger setup that suits your particular needs.
The procedures in this section provide the general steps you should perform when using
Advanced Setup to configure a Data Logger setup, and to returns setup settings to their
initial default values. You can find details about individual settings and the options that are
available with each setting are provided by the explanations that start on page 3-3.
k Advanced Setup Operations
u To configure a Data Logger setup using Advanced Setup
The following procedure describes the general steps for using Advanced Setup. Refer to the
pages as noted for more information.
1. Display the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1).
2. Press 1 (SET). This displays the “Setup Data Logger” submenu.
3. Press 2 (ADV). This displays the Advanced Setup menu.
Advanced Setup Menu
4. If you want to configure a custom probe at this point, press f (Custom Probe). Next,
follow the steps under “To configure a custom probe setup” on page 4-1.
• You can also configure a custom probe during the procedure under “To configure
Channel Setup settings” on page 3-3.
• Custom probe configurations you have stored in memory can be selected using Channel
in step 5, below.
5. Use the Advanced Setup function keys described below to set other parameters.
• b (Channel)......Displays a screen that shows the sensors that are currently
assigned to each channel (CH1, CH2, CH3, SONIC, Mic). You can
also use this dialog to change sensor assignments. See “Channel
Setup” on page 3-3 for more information.
• c (Sample) .......Displays a screen for selecting the sampling mode, and for
specifying the sampling interval, the number of samples, and the
warm-up mode. When “Fast” is selected for “Mode”, this dialog box
also displays a setting for turning FFT (frequency characteristics)
graphing on and off. See “Sample Setup” on page 3-5 for more
information.
3-2
Using Advanced Setup
• d (Trigger)........Displays a screen for configuring sampling start (trigger) conditions.
See “Trigger Setup” on page 3-8 for more information.
• e (Graph) .........Displays a screen for configuring graph settings. See “Graph Setup”
on page 3-13 for more information.
• You can return the settings on the above setup screens ( b through e ) using the
procedure described under “To return setup parameters to their initial defaults”.
6. After you configure a setup, you can use the function key operations described below to
start sampling or perform other operations.
• 1 (STRT)....... Starts sampling using the setup (page 8-1).
• 2 (MLTI) ........ Starts MULTIMETER Mode sampling using the setup (page 5-1).
• 3 (MEM)........ Saves the setup (page 6-1).
• 4 (PROG) ..... Converts the setup to a program (page 7-1).
• 5 (GRPH)...... Graphs data sampled by the Data Logger, and provides tools for
analyzing graphs (page 10-1).
• 6 (ABT) ......... Displays version information about the Data Logger unit that is
currently connected to the calculator.
u To return setup parameters to their initial defaults
Perform the following procedure when you want to return the parameters of the setup in the
current setup memory area to their initial defaults.
1. While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press g (Initialize).
2. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1 (Yes) to initialize the
setup.
• To clear the confirmation message without initializing the setup, press 6 (No).
k Channel Setup
The Channel Setup screen shows the sensors that are currently assigned to each channel
(CH1, CH2, CH3, SONIC, Mic).
u To configure Channel Setup settings
1. While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press b (Channel).
• This displays the Channel Setup screen.
Currently selected channel
Channel Setup Screen
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the channel whose setting
you want to change.
3. What you need to do next depends on the currently selected channel.
• CH1, CH2, or CH3
Press a function key to display a menu of sensors that can be assigned to the selected
channel.
1 (CASIO) ....... Displays a menu of CASIO sensors.
2 (VRNR) ........ Displays a menu of Vernier sensors.
3 (CMA) .......... Displays a menu of CMA sensors.
4 (CSTM) ........ Displays a menu of custom probes.
5 (None) ......... Press this key when you want leave the channel without any sensor
assigned to it.
• SONIC Channel (EA-200 only)
Press a function key to display a menu of sensors that can be assigned to this channel.
1 (CASIO) ....... Displays a menu of CASIO sensors, but only “Motion” can be
selected.
2 (VRNR) ........ Displays a menu of Vernier sensors. You can select “Motion” or
“Photogate”.
Note
• On the menu that appears after you select “Motion” from either the CASIO or
Vernier sensor menu, select either “meters” or “feet” as the sampling unit.
• After selecting “Motion” from either the CASIO or Vernier sensor menu, you can
press the K key to toggle “smoothing (correction of measurement error)” on
(“-Smooth” displayed) and off (“-Smooth” not displayed).
3-3
Using Advanced Setup
• From the menu that appears after you select “Photogate” as the sensor, select
[Gate] or [Pulley].
[Gate] ................Select this option when using the Photogate sensor alone.
[Pulley] ..............Select this option when using the Photogate sensor along with a
smart pulley.
5 (None) ......... Select this option to disable the SONIC channel.
• Mic Channel (EA-200 only)
For this channel, the sensor is automatically set to Built-in (External) Microphone.
However, you need to configure the settings described below.
1 (Snd) ........... Select this option to record elapsed time and volume 2-dimensional
sampled sound data (elapsed time on the horizontal axis, volume on
the vertical axis).
2 (FFT) ........... Select this option to record frequency and volume 2-dimensional
sampled sound data (frequency on the horizontal axis, volume on the
vertical axis).
5 (None) ......... Select this option to disable the Mic channel.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 as many times as necessary to configure all the channels you want.
5. After all the settings are the way you want, press w .
• This returns to the Advanced Setup menu.
Note
• When you select a channel on the Channel Setup screen, the sampling range of the
selected channel appears in the bottom line of the screen.
In the above example, the range of the temperature sensor assigned to CH2 appears on the
display.
If the sampling range value is too long to fit on the display, only the part of the value that fits
on the display will be shown.
• Whenever the current Sample Setup (page 3-5) and Trigger Setup (page 3-8) settings
become incompatible due to a change in Channel Setup settings, these settings revert
automatically to their initial defaults. Selecting the Mic channel with Channel Setup while
the Sample Setup has “Extended” selected for the sampling mode, for example, will cause
the sampling mode to change automatically to “Fast” (which is the initial default setting
when the Mic channel is selected). For information about the channels that can be selected
for each sampling mode, see “Sample Setup” (page 3-5).
3-4
Using Advanced Setup
k Sample Setup
The Sample Setup screen lets you configure a number of settings that control sampling.
u To configure Sample Setup settings
1. While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press c (Sample).
• This displays the Sample Setup screen, with the “Mode” line highlighted, which indicates
that you can select the sampling mode.
2. Select the sampling mode that suits the type of sampling you want to perform.
To do this: Press this
key:
To select
this mode:
Graph data in real-time as it is sampled 1 (R-T) Realtime
Perform sampling of high-speed phenomena (sound, etc.) 2 (Fast) Fast
Perform sampling over a long time (weather, etc.) 4 (Extd) Extended*
Sample sound using the built-in microphone (EA-200 only) 6 ( g )
1 (Snd) Sound
Record the time of the occurrence of a particular trigger
event as an absolute value starting from 0, which is the
sampling start time
6 ( g )
2 (Clck) Clock
Perform periodic sampling, from a start trigger event to an
end trigger event
6 ( g )
3 (Priod) Period
Perform sampling other than that described above 3 (Norm) Normal
* While performing measurements with the Extended mode, the EA-200 will enter a
power off sleep state while standing by.
• Note that the mode you select also determines the channel(s) you can use.
Sampling mode: Selectable Channel(s)
Realtime, Extended, Normal CH1, CH2, CH3, SONIC
Fast CH1, Mic
Sound Mic
Clock, Period CH1
3-5
Using Advanced Setup
3. To change the sampling interval setting, move the highlighting to “Interval”. Next, press
1 to display a dialog box for specifying the sampling interval.
• The range of values you can select depends on the current sampling mode setting.
If this sampling mode is selected: This is the allowable setting range:
Realtime 0.2 to 299 sec
Fast 20 to 500
μ
sec
Extended 5 to 240 min
Period “=Trigger” only (no value input required)
Sound 20 to 27
μ
sec
Clock “=Trigger” only (no value input required)
Normal 0.0005 to 299 sec
4. To change the number of samples setting, move the highlighting to “Number”. Next, press
1 to display a dialog box for specifying the number of samples.
• The total sampling time shown at the bottom of the dialog box is calculated by
multiplying the “Sampling Interval” value you specified in step 3 by the number of
samples you specify here.
Important!
• When all of the following conditions exist, a “Distance” setting appears in place of the
“Number” setting. See “To configure the Distance setting” (page 3-7) for information
about configuring the “Distance” setting.
• Channel Setup (page 3-3): 2 (VRNR) - [Photogate] - [Pulley],
3 (CMA) - [Photogate] - [Pulley]
• Sampling Mode (page 3-5): Clock
5. To change the warm-up time setting, move the highlighting to “Warm-up”. Next, perform
one of the function key operations described below.
Note
• The “Warm-up” setting will not be displayed on the Sample Setup screen if “Fast”,
“Sound” or “Extended” is currently selected as the sampling mode.
To do this: Press this key:
Have the warm-up time for each sensor set automatically 1 (Auto)
Input a warm-up time, in seconds, manually 2 (Man)
Disable the warm-up time 3 (None)
Important!
• When the following condition exists, an “FFT Graph” setting appears in place of the
“Warm-up” setting. See “To configure the FFT Graph setting” (page 3-7) for information
about configuring the “FFT Graph” setting.
• Sampling Mode (page 3-5): Fast
3-6
Using Advanced Setup
6. After all the settings are the way you want, press w .
• This returns to the Advanced Setup menu.
Note
• Whenever the current Channel Setup (page 3-3) and Trigger Setup (page 3-8) settings
become incompatible due to a change in Sample Setup settings, these settings revert
automatically to their initial defaults. Selecting “Realtime” as the sampling mode with
Sample Setup while the Mic channel is selected with Channel Setup and the Trigger
Setup has “Mic” selected for “Source”, for example, will cancel the Channel Setup Mic
channel selection and change the Trigger Setup “Source” setting to “[EXE] key”.
For information about the channels that can be selected for each sampling mode,
see step 2 of “To configure Sample Setup settings”. For information about the trigger
sources that can be selected for each sampling mode, see “Trigger Setup” (page 3-8).
u To configure the Distance setting
In place of step 3 of the procedure under “To configure Sample Setup settings”, press 1 to
display a dialog box for specifying the distance the weight travels in meters.
• Specify a value in the range of 0.1 to 4 meters.
u To configure the FFT Graph setting
In place of step 5 of the procedure under “To configure Sample Setup settings”, press 1 to
display a dialog box for turning frequency characteristic graphing (FFT Graph) on and off.
To do this: Press this key:
Turn on graphing of frequency characteristics after sampling 1 (On)
Turn off graphing of frequency characteristics after sampling 2 (Off)
3-7
Using Advanced Setup
k Trigger Setup
You can use the Trigger Setup screen to specify the event that causes sampling to start ( w
key operation, etc.) The event that causes sampling to start is called the “trigger source”,
which is indicated as “Source” on the Trigger Setup screen.
The following table describes each of the six available trigger sources.
To start sampling when this happens: Select this trigger source:
When the w key is pressed [EXE] key
After the specified number of seconds are counted down Count Down
When input at CH1 reaches a specified value CH1
When input at the SONIC channel reaches a specified value
(EA-200 only) SONIC
When the built-in microphone detects sound (EA-200 only) Mic
When the [START/STOP] key is pressed (EA-200 only) [START] key
When [Button] is pressed (CLAB only) [START] key
Note
The trigger sources you can select depends on the sampling mode selected with the Sample
Setup (page 3-5).
For this sampling mode: The following trigger source(s) can be selected:
Realtime [EXE]
key, Count Down
Fast [EXE]
k
ey, Count Down, CH1, Mic
Normal [EXE]
k
ey, Count Down, CH1, SONIC,
[START]
k
ey
Extended [EXE]
k
ey
Sound [EXE]
k
ey, Count Down, Mic
Clock CH1
Period CH1
3-8
Using Advanced Setup
u To configure Trigger Setup settings
1. While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press d (Trigger).
• This displays the Trigger Setup screen with the “Source” line highlighted.
• The function menu items that appears in the menu bar depend on the sampling mode
selected with Sample Setup (page 3-5). The above screen shows the function menu
when “Normal” is selected as the sample sampling mode.
2. Use the function keys to select the trigger source you want.
• The following shows the trigger sources that can be selected for each sampling mode.
Sampling Mode Trigger Source
Realtime 1 (EXE) : [EXE] key, 2 (Cnt) : Count Down
Fast 1 (EXE) : [EXE] key, 2 (Cnt) : Count Down, 3 (CH1),
5 (Mic)
Normal 1 (EXE) : [EXE] key, 2 (Cnt) : Count Down, 3 (CH1),
4 (Sonic), 5 (STR) : [START] key
Sound 1 (EXE) : [EXE] key, 2 (Cnt) : Count Down, 5 (Mic)
• The trigger source is always “[EXE] key” when the sampling mode is “Extended”, and
“CH1” when the sampling mode is “Clock” or “Period”.
3-9
Using Advanced Setup
3. Perform one of the following operations, in accordance with the trigger source that was
selected in step 2.
If this is the trigger
source: Do this next:
[EXE] key Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced
Setup menu.
Count Down Specify the countdown start time. See “To specify the
countdown start time” below.
CH1 Specify the trigger threshold value and trigger edge direction.
See “To specify the trigger threshold value and trigger edge
type”, “To configure trigger threshold, trigger start edge, and
trigger end edge settings” on page 3-11 or “To configure
Photogate trigger start and end settings” on page 3-12.
SONIC Specify the trigger threshold value and motion sensor level.
See “To specify the trigger threshold value and motion sensor
level” on page 3-12.
Mic Specify microphone sensitivity. See “To specify microphone
sensitivity” below.
[START] key Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced
Setup menu.
u To specify the countdown start time
1. Move the highlighting to “Timer”.
2. Press 1 (Time) to display a dialog box for specifying the countdown start time.
3. Input a value in seconds from 1 to 10.
4. Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu.
u To specify microphone sensitivity
1. Move the highlighting to “Sense” and then press one of the function keys describe below.
To select this level of microphone sensitivity: Press this key:
Low 1 (Low)
Medium 2 (Mid)
High 3 (High)
2. Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
3-10
Using Advanced Setup
u To specify the trigger threshold value and trigger edge type
Perform the following steps when “Fast”, “Normal”, or “Clock” is specified as the sampling
mode (page 3-5).
1. Move the highlighting to “Threshold”.
2. Press 1 (EDIT) to display a dialog box for specifying the trigger threshold value, which is
value that data needs to attain before sampling starts.
Measurement unit supported by assigned sensor
Sensor assigned to CH1 or SONIC by Channel Setup
(page 3-3)
3. Input the value you want, and then press w .
4. Move the highlighting to “Edge”.
5. Press one of the function keys described below.
To select this type of edge: Press this key:
Falling 1 (Fall)
Rising 2 (Rise)
6. Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
u To configure trigger threshold, trigger start edge, and trigger end edge
settings
Perform the following steps when “Period” is specified as the sampling mode (page 3-5).
1. Move the highlighting to “Threshold”.
2. Press 1 (EDIT) to display a dialog box for specifying the trigger threshold value, which is
value that data needs to attain before sampling starts.
3. Input the value you want.
4. Move the highlighting to “Start to”.
5. Press one of the function keys described below.
To select this type of edge: Press this key:
Falling 1 (Fall)
Rising 2 (Rise)
6. Move the highlighting to “End Edge”.
7. Press one of the function keys described below.
To select this type of edge: Press this key:
Falling 1 (Fall)
Rising 2 (Rise)
8. Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
3-11
Using Advanced Setup
u To configure Photogate trigger start and end settings
Perform the following steps when CH1 is selected as a Photogate trigger source.
1. Move the highlighting to “Start to”.
2. Press one of the function keys described below.
To specify this Photogate status: Press this key:
Photogate closed 1 (Close)
Photogate open 2 (Open)
3. Move the highlighting to “End Gate”.
4. Press one of the function keys described below.
To specify this Photogate status: Press this key:
Photogate closed 1 (Close)
Photogate open 2 (Open)
5. Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
u To specify the trigger threshold value and motion sensor level
1. Move the highlighting to “Threshold”.
2. Press 1 (EDIT) to display a dialog box for specifying the trigger threshold value, which is
value that data needs to attain before sampling starts.
3. Input the value you want, and then press w .
4. Move the highlighting to “Level”.
5. Press one of the function keys described below.
To select this type of level: Press this key:
Below 1 (Blw)
Above 2 (Abv)
6. Press w to finalize Trigger Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1).
3-12
Using Advanced Setup
k Graph Setup
Use the Graph Setup screen to configure settings for the graph produced after sampling is
complete. You use the Sample Setup settings (page 3-5) to turn graphing on or off.
u To configure Graph Setup settings
1. While the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press e (Graph).
• This displays the Graph Setup screen.
Currently selected item
Graph Setup Screen
2. To change the graph source data name display setting, use the f and c cursor keys
to move the highlighting to “Graph Func”. Next, press one of the function keys described
below.
To specify this graph source data name display setting: Press this key:
Display source data name 1 (On)
Hide source data name 2 (Off)
• When the graph data is stored in a sample data memory file, the file name appears as
the source data name. When the graph data is stored in current data area, the channel
name appears.
Note
• For details about sample data memory and current data area, see “9 Using Sample Data
Memory”.
3. To change the trace operation coordinate display setting, use the f and c cursor keys
to move the highlighting to “Coord”. Next, press one of the function keys described below.
To specify this coordinate display setting for the trace operation: Press this key:
Display trace coordinates 1 (On)
Hide trace coordinates 2 (Off)
4. To change the numeric axes display setting, use the f and c cursor keys to move the
highlighting to “Econ Axes”. Next, press one of the function keys described below.
To specify this axes display setting: Press this key:
Display axes 1 (On)
Hide axes 2 (Off)
3-13
Using Advanced Setup
5. To change the real-time scroll setting, use the f and c cursor keys to move the
highlighting to “RealScroll”. Next, press one of the function keys described below.
To specify this real-time scrolling setting: Press this key:
Real-time scrolling on 1 (On)
Real-time scrolling off 2 (Off)
6. Press w to finalize Graph Setup and return to the Advanced Setup menu.
3-14
Using Advanced Setup
4 Using a Custom Probe
You can use the procedures in this section to configure a custom probe for use with a Data
Logger.
Important!
• The sensors (CASIO, Vernier, CMA) that appear on the list during Channel Setup (page
3-3) are E-CON3 mode standard sensors. If you want to use a sensor that is not included in
the list, configure custom probe settings.
• A sensor with an output voltage in the range of 0 to 5 volts can be configured with E-CON3
as a custom probe. Use of sensors with an output voltage outside of this range is not
supported.
k Configuring a Custom Probe Setup
To configure a custom probe setup, you must input values for the constants of the fixed
linear interpolation formula ( ax + b ). The required constants are slope ( a ) and intercept ( b ). x
in the above expression ( ax + b ) is the sampled voltage value (sampling range: 0 to 5 volts).
u To configure a custom probe setup
1. From the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 1 (SET) and then c (ADV) to display
the Advanced Setup menu.
• See “3 Using Advanced Setup” for more information.
2. On the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1), press f (Custom Probe) to display the
Custom Probe List.
• The message “No Custom Probe” appears if the Custom Probe List is empty.
3. Press 1 (NEW).
• This displays a custom probe setup screen like the one shown below.
• The initial default setting for the probe name is “Voltage(6pin)”. The first step for
configuring custom probe settings is to change this name to another one. If you want to
leave the default name the way it is, skip steps 4 and 5.
4. Press 1 (EDIT).
• This enters the probe name editing mode.
4-1
Using a Custom Probe
5. Input up to 18 characters for the custom probe name, and then press E .
• This will cause the highlighting to move to “Slope”.
6. Use the function keys described below to configure the custom probe setup.
• To change the setting of an item, first use the f and c cursor keys to move the
highlighting to the item. Next, use the function keys to select the setting you want.
(1) Slope
Press 1 (EDIT) to input the slope for the linear interpolation formula.
(2) Intercept
Press 1 (EDIT) to input the intercept for the linear interpolation formula.
(3) Unit Name
Press 1 (EDIT) to input up to eight characters for the unit name.
(4) Warm-up
Press 1 (EDIT) to input the warm-up time.
7. Press w and then input a memory number (1 to 99).
• This saves the custom probe setup and returns to the Custom Probe List, which should
now contain the new custom probe setup you configured.
u To recall the specifications of a Vernier or CMA sensor and configure
custom probe settings
1. Perform the first two steps of the procedure under “To configure a custom probe setup”
on page 4-1.
2. Press 4 (VRNR) or 5 (CMA).
• This displays a sensor list.
3. Use the f and c keys to move the highlighting to the sensor whose setting you want
to use as the basis of the custom probe settings, and then press w .
• The name and specifications of the sensor you select will appear on the custom probe
setup screen.
• To complete this procedure, perform steps 4 through 7 under “To configure a custom
probe setup” (page 4-1).
4-2
Using a Custom Probe
k Auto Calibrating a Custom Probe
Auto calibration automatically corrects the slope and intercept values of a custom probe
setup based on two actual samples.
Important!
• Before performing the procedure below, you should prepare two conditions whose
measurement values are known.
• When inputting reference value in step 5 of the procedure below, input the exact known
measurement value of the condition you will sample in step 4. When inputting reference
value in step 7 of the procedure below, input the exact known measurement value of the
condition you will sample in step 6.
u To auto calibrate a custom probe
1. Connect the calculator and Data Logger, and connect the custom probe you want to auto
calibrate to CH1 of the Data Logger.
2. What you should do first depends on whether you are configuring a new custom probe for
calibration, or editing the configuration of an existing custom probe.
If you are configuring a new custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 6 of the procedure under “To configure a custom probe setup”
on page 4-1.
• Auto calibrate will automatically set the slope and intercept, so you do not need to
specify them in step 6 of the above procedure.
If you are editing the configuration of an existing custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 3 of the procedure under “To edit a custom probe setup” on
page 4-6.
3. Press 2 (CALIB).
• This will start the first sampling operation with the sensor connected to Data Logger’s
CH1, and then display a screen like the one shown below.
First sampling operation
Real-time display of sampled values
4-3
Using a Custom Probe
4. After the sampled value stabilizes, hold down w for a few seconds.
• This will register the first sampled value and display it on the screen. At this time the
cursor will appear at the bottom of the display, ready for input of a reference value.
5. Use the key pad to input the reference value for the first sampled value, and then press
w .
• This cause sampling of the second value to be performed automatically, and display the
same type of screen that appeared in step 3.
Second sampling operation
6. After the sampled value stabilizes, hold down w for a few seconds.
• This will register the second sampled value and display it on the screen. The cursor will
appear at the bottom of the display, ready for input of a reference value.
7. Use the key pad to input the reference value for the second sampled value, and then
press w .
• This will return to the custom probe setup screen.
• The E-CON3 will calculate the slope and intercept value based on the two reference
values that you input, and configure the settings automatically. The automatically
configured values will appear on the custom probe setup screen, where you can view
them.
8. Press w , and then input a memory number from 1 to 99.
• This saves the custom probe setup and returns to the custom probe list.
4-4
Using a Custom Probe
k Zero Adjusting a Custom Probe
This procedure zero adjusts a custom probe and sets its intercept value based on an actual
sample using the applicable custom probe.
u To zero adjust a custom probe
1. Connect the calculator and Data Logger, and connect the custom probe you want to zero
adjust to CH1 of the Data Logger.
2. What you should do first depends on whether you are configuring a new custom probe for
zero adjusting, or editing the configuration of an existing custom probe.
If you are configuring a new custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 6 of the procedure under “To configure a custom probe setup”
on page 4-1.
• Auto calibrate will automatically set the intercept, so you do not need to specify it in step
6 of the above procedure.
If you are editing the configuration of an existing custom probe:
• Perform steps 1 through 3 of the procedure under “To edit a custom probe setup” on
page 4-6.
3. Press 3 (ZERO).
• This will start the sampling operation with the sensor connected to Data Logger’s CH1,
and then display a screen like the one shown below.
4. At the point your want to perform zero adjustment (the point that the displayed value is
the appropriate zero adjust value), press w .
• This will return to the custom probe setup screen.
• The E-CON3 will set the intercept value automatically based on the sampled value. The
automatically configured value will appear on the custom probe setup screen, where you
can view it.
5. Press w , and then input a memory number from 1 to 99.
• This saves the custom probe setup and returns to the custom probe list.
4-5
Using a Custom Probe
k Managing Custom Probe Setups
Use the procedures in this section to edit and delete existing custom probe setups.
u To edit a custom probe setup
1. Display the Custom Probe List.
2. Select the custom probe setup whose configuration you want to edit.
• Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the custom probe you want.
3. Press 2 (EDIT).
• This displays the screen for configuring a custom probe setup.
• To edit the custom probe setup, perform the procedure starting from step 6 under “To
configure a custom probe setup” on page 4-1.
u To delete a custom probe setup
1. Display the Custom Probe List.
2. Select the custom probe setup you want to delete.
• Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the custom probe setup you
want.
3. Press 3 (DEL).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1 (Yes) to delete the
custom probe setup.
• To clear the confirmation message without deleting anything, press 6 (No).
4-6
Using a Custom Probe
5 Using the MULTIMETER Mode
You can use the Channel Setup screen (page 3-3) to configure a channel so that Data
Logger MULTIMETER Mode sampling is triggered by a calculator operation.
u To use the MULTIMETER Mode
1. Connect the calculator and Data Logger, and connect the sensors you want to the
applicable Data Logger channels.
2. From the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1), use the Channel Setup screen (page 3-3) to
configure sensor setups for each channel you will be using.
3. After configuring the sensor setups, press w to return to the Advanced Setup menu
(page 3-1), and then press 2 (MLTI).
• This starts sampling in the Data Logger MULTIMETER mode and displays a list of
sample values for each channel.
• Displayed sample data is refreshed at 0.5-second intervals.
• Do not connect sensors to any other channels except for those you specified in step 2.
• Data sampled in the MULTIMETER mode is not saved in memory.
4. To end MULTIMETER mode sampling, press the w key.
5-1
Using the MULTIMETER Mode
6 Using Setup Memory
Creating Data Logger setup data using the Setup Wizard or Advanced Setup causes the
data to be stored in the “current setup memory area”. The current contents of the current
setup memory area are overwritten whenever you create other setup data.
You can use setup memory to save the current setup memory area contents to calculator
memory to keep it from being overwritten, if you want.
k Saving a Setup
A setup can be saved when any one of the following conditions exist.
• After configuring a new setup with Setup Wizard
See step 8 under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
• After configuring a new setup with Advanced Setup
See step 6 under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Advanced Setup” on page 3-1
for more information.
• While the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display
Performing the setup save operation while the E-CON3 main menu is on the display saves
the contents of the current setup memory area (which were configured using Setup Wizard
or Advanced Setup).
Details on saving a setup are listed below.
u To save a setup
1. If the final Setup Wizard screen is on the display, advance to step 2. If it isn’t, start the
save operation by performing one of the function key operations described below.
✔ If the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press 3 (MEM).
✔ If the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display, press 2 (MEM).
• Performing any one of the above operations causes the setup memory list to appear.
• The message “No Setup-MEM” appears if setup memory is empty.
6-1
Using Setup Memory
2. If you are starting from the final Setup Wizard screen, press c (Save Setup-MEM).
If you are starting from another screen, press 2 (SAVE).
• This displays the screen for inputting the setup name.
3. Input up to 18 characters for the setup name.
4. Press w and then input a memory number (1 to 99).
• If you start from the final Setup Wizard screen, this saves the setup and the message
“Complete!” appears. Press w to return to the final Setup Wizard screen.
• If you start from the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) or the E-CON3 main menu (page
1-1), this saves the setup and returns to the setup memory list which includes the name
you assigned it.
Important!
• Since you assign both a setup name and a file number to each setup, you can assign
the same name to multiple setups, if you want.
k Using and Managing Setups in Setup Memory
All of the setups you save are shown in the setup memory list. After selecting a setup in the
list, you can use it to sample data or you can edit it.
u To preview saved setup data
You can use the following procedure to check the contents of a setup before you use it for
sampling.
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 2 (MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press K (Setup Preview).
• This displays the preview dialog box.
4. To close the preview dialog box, press J .
6-2
Using Setup Memory
u To recall a setup and use it for sampling
Be sure to perform the following steps before starting sampling with a Data Logger.
1. Connect the calculator to a Data Logger.
2. Turn on Data Logger power.
3. In accordance with the setup you plan to use, connect the proper sensor to the
appropriate Data Logger channel.
4. Prepare the item whose data is to be sampled.
5. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 2 (MEM) to display the setup memory list.
6. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
7. Press 1 (STRT).
8. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1 .
• Pressing w sets up the Data Logger and then starts sampling.
• To clear the confirmation message without sampling, press 6 .
Note
• See “Operations during a sampling operation” on page 8-2 for information about
operations you can perform while a sampling operation is in progress.
u To change the name of setup data
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 2 (MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press 3 (REN).
• This displays the screen for inputting the setup name.
4. Input up to 18 characters for the setup name, and then press w .
• This changes the setup name and returns to the setup memory list.
6-3
Using Setup Memory
u To delete setup data
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 2 (MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press 4 (DEL).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1 (Yes) to delete the
setup.
• To clear the confirmation message without deleting anything, press 6 (No).
u To recall setup data
Recalling setup data stores it in the current setup memory area. You can then use Advanced
Setup to edit the setup. This capability comes in handy when you need to perform a setup
that is slightly different from one you have stored in memory.
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 2 (MEM) to display the setup memory list.
2. Use the f and c cursor keys to highlight the name of the setup you want.
3. Press 5 (LOAD).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1 (Yes) to recall the setup.
• To clear the confirmation message without recalling the setup, press 6 (No).
Note
• Recalling setup data replaces any other data currently in the current setup memory
area.
6-4
Using Setup Memory
7 Using Program Converter
Program Converter converts a Data Logger setup you configured using Setup Wizard or
Advanced Setup to a program that can run on the calculator. You can also use Program
Converter to convert a setup to a CFX-9850 Series/fx-7400 Series-compatible program.*
1
*
2
*
1
See the documentation that came with your scientific calculator or EA-200 for information
about how to use a converted program.
*
2
See online help (PROGRAM CONVERTER HELP) for information about supported CFX-
9850 Series and fx-7400 Series models.
k Converting a Setup to a Program
A setup can be converted to a program when any one of the following conditions exists.
• After configuring a new setup with Setup Wizard
See step 8 under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
• After configuring a new setup with Advanced Setup
See step 6 under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Advanced Setup” on page 3-1
for more information.
• While the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display
Performing the program converter operation while the E-CON3 main menu is on the
display converts the contents of the current setup memory area (which were configured
using Setup Wizard or Advanced Setup).
The program converter procedure is identical in all of the above cases.
u To convert a setup to a program
1. Start the converter operation by performing one of the key operations described below.
✔ If the final Setup Wizard screen is on the display, press d (Convert Program).
✔ If the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press 4 (PROG).
✔ If the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display, press 3 (PROG).
• After you perform any one of the above operations, the program converter screen will
appear on the display.
7-1
Using Program Converter
2. Enter up to eight characters for the program name.
Note
Using the program converter initial default settings will create a program like the one
below.
• Associated Scientific Calculator: fx-9860 Series
• Associated Data Logger: EA-200
• Calibration: None
• Password: None
If you want to use these settings the way they are without changing them, skip steps 3
through 7 and go directly to step 8. If you want to change any of the settings, perform the
applicable operations in steps 3 through 7.
3. Specify the scientific calculator model to be associated with the program. Perform one of
the following key operations to associate the program with a scientific calculator.
To associate the program with this calculator: Perform this key operation:
fx-9860 Series 1(CALC) 1 (9860)
CFX-9850 Series 1 (CALC) 2 (9850)
fx-7400 Series 1 (CALC) 3 (7400)
• The number part of the scientific calculator model number you specify will appear in line
“F1:” of the program converter screen.
Note
For information about 1 (CALC) 4 ( → 38K), see “Converting a CFX-9850 Series
Program to a fx-9860 Series Compatible Program” (page 7-4).
4. Specify the Data Logger model (EA-100 or EA-200) to be associated with the program.
Perform one of the following key operations to associate the program with a Data Logger.
To associate the program with this Data Logger: Perform this key operation:
EA-200 2 (TYPE) 1 (200)
EA-100 2 (TYPE) 2 (100)
• The number part of the Data Logger model number you specify will appear in line “F2:”
of the program converter screen.
Important!
• Note that the capabilities of the EA-100 and EA-200 are different. Because of this, you
should keep in mind that an EA-200 program converted to an EA-100 program and used
to perform sampling with an EA-100 setup may not produce the desired results.
7-2
Using Program Converter
5. If you plan to use a custom probe connected to CH1 of the Data Logger, specify
whether calibration or zero adjust should be performed. Perform one of the following key
operations to configure the desired setting.
To perform this operation: Perform this key operation:
Calibration of the CH1 custom probe 3 (CALB) 1 (CALIB)
Zero adjust of the CH1 custom probe 3 (CALB) 2 (ZERO)
No calibration 3 (CALB) 3 (None)
• The operation you specify will appear in line “F3:” of the program converter screen.
6. To password protect the program, press 4 ().
• This will cause the “Password?” prompt and password input field to appear under the
program name input field.
7. Enter up to eight characters for the password.
• If you change your mind about assigning a password, press J here. This will cause
the password input field to disappear and cancel password input.
8. After everything is the way you want, press w to convert the program in accordance with
the setup.
• The message “Complete!” appears when conversion is complete. To clear the message
and return to the screen that was on the display in step 1, press w or J .
7-3
Using Program Converter
k Converting a CFX-9850 Series Program to a fx-9860 Series Compatible
Program
To use an EA-200 control program created on the CFX-9850 Series calculator (for use on
the CFX-9850) on the E-CON3, you need to convert the program to an fx-9860 program.
Conversion can be performed using the program converter.
EA-200 Control Program for
CFX-9850 Series
EA-200 Control Program for
fx-9860 Series
Convert
u To convert a program
1. Transfer the EA-200 control program created for the CFX-9850 Series to the fx-9860
main memory.
• Use the cable that comes bundled with the fx-9860 to connect its 3-pin serial port to the
3-pin serial port of the CFX-9850. For details, see “Chapter 13 Data Communications”.
2. Perform step 1 under “To convert a setup to a program” on page 7-1, which displays the
program converter screen.
3. Press 1 (CALC) and then press 4 ( → 38K).
• This displays a list of programs currently in main memory.
4. Use f and c to move the highlighting of the program you want to convert, and then
press 1 (EXE) or w .
• A program name input screen will appear after conversion is complete.
5. Enter up to eight characters for the program name.
• If you want to password protect the program, perform steps 6 and 7 under “To convert a
setup to a program” after inputting the program name.
6. Press w to start conversion of the program.
• The message “Complete!” appears when conversion is complete. To clear the message,
press w or J .
7-4
Using Program Converter
8 Starting a Sampling Operation
The section describes how to use a setup configured using the E-CON3 Mode to start a Data
Logger sampling operation.
k Before getting started...
Be sure to perform the following steps before starting sampling with a Data Logger.
1. Connect the calculator to a Data Logger.
2. Turn on Data Logger power.
3. In accordance with the setup you plan to use, connect the proper sensor to the
appropriate Data Logger channel.
4. Prepare the item whose data is to be sampled.
k Starting a Sampling Operation
A sampling operation can be started when any one of the following conditions exist.
• After configuring a new setup with Setup Wizard
See step 8 under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Setup Wizard” on page 2-2.
• After configuring a new setup with Advanced Setup
See step 6 under “To configure a Data Logger setup using Advanced Setup” on page 3-1.
• While the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display
Starting a sampling operation while the E-CON3 main menu is on the display performs
sampling using the contents of the current setup memory area (which were configured
using Setup Wizard or Advanced Setup).
• While the setup memory list is on the display
You can select the setup you want on the setup memory list and then start sampling.
The following procedures explain the first three conditions described above. See “To recall a
setup and use it for sampling” on page 6-3 for information about starting sampling from the
setup memory list.
8-1
Starting a Sampling Operation
u To start sampling
1. Start the sampling operation by performing one of the function key operations described
below.
✔ If the final Setup Wizard screen is on the display, press b (Start Setup).
✔ If the Advanced Setup menu (page 3-1) is on the display, press 1 (STRT).
✔ If the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1) is on the display, press 4 (STRT).
• After you perform any one of the above operations, a sampling start confirmation screen
like the one shown below will appear on the display.
2. Press w .
• This sets up the Data Logger using the setup data in the current setup memory area.
• The message “Setting Data Logger...” remains on the display while Data Logger setup is
in progress. You can cancel the setup operation any time this message is displayed by
pressing A .
• The screen shown below appears after Data Logger setup is complete.
3. Press w to start sampling.
• The screens that appear while sampling is in progress and after sampling is complete
depend on setup details (sampling mode, trigger setup, etc.). For details, see
“Operations during a sampling operation” below.
u Operations during a sampling operation
Sending a sample start command from the calculator to a Data Logger causes the following
sequence to be performed.
Setup Data Transfer → Sampling Start → Sampling End →
Transfer of Sample Data from the Data Logger to the Calculator
The table on the next page shows how the trigger conditions and sensor type specified in the
setup data affects the above sequence.
8-2
Starting a Sampling Operation
Mode
Real-time
Fast
Normal
Sound
Extended
Period
Clock
1.
Data Logger Setup
2. Start Standby 3. Sampling 4. Graphing
Starts Sampling
• The screen shown below appears when CH1,
SONIC, or Mic is used as the trigger.
Graph screen does not show all sampled values,
but only a partial preview.
Pressing 1 advances to
“4. Graphing”.
Pressing w there returns to
“3. Sampling”.
w
w1
w
The following three graph types
can be produced when Photo-
gate-Pulley is being used.
1. Time and distance graph
2. Time and velocity graph
3.
Time and acceleration graph
Sample values is stored as List
data only.
•When Number of Samples = 1
•
When Number of Samples > 1
Input values.
w
Sampled values are saved as
Current Sample Data.
•
When Mode = Sound
Outputting through
speaker
8-3
Starting a Sampling Operation
9 Using Sample Data Memory
Performing a Data Logger sampling operation from the E-CON3 Mode causes sampled
results to be stored in the “current data area” of E-CON3 memory. Separate data is saved
for each channel, and the data for a particular channel in the current data area is called that
channel’s “current data”.
Any time you perform a sampling operation, the current data of the channel(s) you use is
replaced by the newly sampled data. If you want to save a set of current data and keep it
from being replaced by a new sampling operation, save the data in sample data memory
under a different file name.
k Managing Sample Data Files
u To save current sample data to a file
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 5 (GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
Graph Mode Screen
• For details about the Graph Mode screen, see “10 Using the Graph Analysis Tools to
Graph Data”.
2. Press 2 (DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
List of current data files
“cd” stands for “current data”. The
text on the right side of the colon
indicates the channel name. Sampling Data List Screen
9-1
Using Sample Data Memory
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the current data file you want
to save, and then press 2 (SAVE).
• This displays the screen for inputting a data name.
4. Enter up to 18 characters for the data file name, and then press w .
• This displays a dialog box for inputting a memory number.
5. Enter a memory number in the range of 1 to 99, and then press w .
• This saves the sample data at the location specified by the memory number you input.
The sample data file you save is indicated
on the display using the format:
<memory number>:<file name>.
• If you specify a memory number that is already being used to store a data file, a
confirmation message appears asking if you want to replace the existing file with the
new data file. Press 1 to replace the existing data file, or 6 to return to the memory
number input dialog box in Step 4.
6. To return to the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press J twice.
Note
• You could select another data file besides a current data file in step 3 of the above
procedure and save it under a different memory number. You do not need to change the
file’s name as long as you use a different file number.
9-2
Using Sample Data Memory
u To rename an existing sample data file
Note
• You cannot use this procedure to rename a current data file name.
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 5 (GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
2. Press 2 (DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the data file you want to
rename, and then press 3 (REN).
• This displays the screen for inputting a file name.
4. Enter up to 18 characters for the new data file name, and then tap w .
• This returns to the Sampling Data List screen.
5. To return to the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press J twice.
u To delete a sample data file
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 5 (GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
2. Press 2 (DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the data file you want to
delete, and then press 4 (DEL).
4. In response to the confirmation message that appears, press 1 (Yes) to delete the data
file.
• To clear the confirmation message without deleting the data file, press 6 (No).
• This returns to the Sampling Data List screen.
5. To return to the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press J twice.
9-3
Using Sample Data Memory
10 Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph
Data
Graph Analysis tools make it possible to analyze graphs drawn from sampled data.
k Accessing Graph Analysis Tools
You can access Graph Analysis tools using either of the two methods described below.
u Accessing Graph Analysis tools from the Graph Mode screen, which is
displayed by pressing 5 (GRPH) on the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1)
Graph Mode Screen
• The main menu appears after you perform a sampling operation. Press 5 (GRPH) at
that time.
• When you access Graph Analysis tools using this method, you can select from among
a variety of other Analysis modes. See “Selecting an Analysis Mode and Drawing a
Graph” (page 10-2) for more information about the other Analysis modes.
u Accessing Graph Analysis tools from the screen of a graph drawn after a
sampling operation is executed from the Setup Wizard or from Advanced
Setup (Realtime Mode)
Graph Screen
• In this case, data is graphed after the sampling operation is complete, and the calculator
accesses Graph Analysis tools automatically. See “Graph Screen Key Operations” on
page 11-1.
10-1
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
k Selecting an Analysis Mode and Drawing a Graph
This section contains a detailed procedure that covers all steps from selecting an analysis
mode to drawing a graph.
Note
• Step 4 through step 6 are not essential and may be skipped, if you want. Skipping any
step automatically applies the initial default values for its settings.
• If you skip step 2, the default analysis mode is the one whose name is displayed in the
top line of the Graph Mode screen.
u To select an analysis mode and draw a graph
1. On the E-CON3 main menu (page 1-1), press 5 (GRPH).
• This displays the Graph Mode screen.
2. Press 3 (MODE), and then select the analysis mode you want from the menu that
appears.
To do this: Perform this menu
operation:
To select this
mode:
Graph three sets of sampled data
simultaneously [Norm] Graph Analysis
Graph sampled data along with its first and
second derivative graph [diff] d/dt & d
2
/dt
2
Display the graphs of different sampled data
in upper and lower windows for comparison [CMPR]/[GRPH] Compare Graph
Output sampled data from the speaker,
displaying graph of the raw data in the upper
window and the output waveform in the lower
window (EA-200 only)
[CMPR]/[Snd] Compare Sound
Display the graph of sampled data in the
upper window and its first derivative graph in
the lower window
[CMPR]/[d/dt] Compare d/dt
Display the graph of sampled data in the
upper window and its second derivative
graph in the lower window
[CMPR]/[d
2
/dt
2
]Compare d
2
/dt
2
• The name of the currently selected mode appears in the top line of the Graph Mode
screen.
Analysis mode name
3. Press 2 (DATA).
• This displays the Sampling Data List screen.
10-2
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
4. Specify the sampled data for graphing.
a. Use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the name of the sampled
data file you want to select, and then press 1 (ASGN) or w .
• This returns to the Graph Mode screen, which shows the name of the sample data file
you selected.
Graph Mode Screen
Graph on/off indicator Sample data file name
Name of sensor used for sampling
b. Repeat step a above to specify sample data files for other graphs, if there are any.
• If you select “Graph Analysis” as the analysis mode in step 2, you must specify sample
data files for three graphs. If you select “Compare Graph” as the analysis mode in step
2, you must specify sample data files for two graphs. With other modes, you need to
specify only one sample data file.
• For details about Sampling Data List screen operations, see “9 Using Sample Data
Memory”.
5. Turn on graphing for each of the graphs listed on the Graph Mode screen.
a. On the Graph Mode screen, use the f and c cursor keys to select a graph, and then
press 1 (SEL) to toggle graphing on or off.
Graphing turned off.
Graphing turned on.
b. Repeat step a to turn each of the graphs listed on the Graph Mode screen on or off.
6. Select the graph style you want to use.
a. On the Graph Mode screen, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to
the graph (Gph1, Gph2, etc.) whose style you want to specify, and then press 4 (STYL).
This will cause the function menu to change as shown below.
10-3
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
b. Use the function keys to specify the graph style you want.
To specify this graph style: Press this key:
Line graph with dot ( • ) data markers 1 ()
Line graph with square ( ) data markers 2 ()
Line graph with X ( × ) data markers 3 ()
Scatter graph with dot ( • ) data markers 4 ()
Scatter graph with square ( ) data markers 5 ()
Scatter graph with X ( × ) data markers 6 ()
c. Repeat a and b to specify the style for each of the graphs on the Graph Mode screen.
7. On the Graph Mode screen, press 6 (DRAW) or w .
• This draws the graph(s) in accordance with the settings you configured in step 2 through
step 6.
Graph Screen
• When a Graph screen is on the display, the function keys provide you with zooming and
other capabilities to aid in graph analysis.
For details about Graph screen function key operations, see the following section.
u To deselect sampled data assigned for graphing on the Graph Mode
screen
1. On the Graph Mode screen, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to
the graph (Gph1, Gph2, etc.) whose sampled data you want to deselect.
2. Press 5 (DEL).
• This will deselect sample data assigned to the highlighted graph.
10-4
Using the Graph Analysis Tools to Graph Data
11 Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen
Operations
This section explains the various operations you can perform on the graph screen after
drawing a graph.
You can perform these operations on a graph screen produced by a sampling operation, or by
the operation described under “Selecting an Analysis Mode and Drawing a Graph” on page
10-2.
k Graph Screen Key Operations
On the graph screen, you can use the keys described in the table below to analyze (CALC)
graphs by reading data points along the graph (Trace) and enlarging specific parts of the
graph (Zoom).
Key Operation Description
!1
(TRCE)
Displays a trace pointer on the graph along with the coordinates of the
current cursor location. Trace can also be used to obtain the periodic
frequency of a specific range on the graph and assign it to a variable.
See “Using Trace” on page 11-3.
!2
(ZOOM)
Starts a zoom operation, which you can use to enlarge or reduce the
size of the graph along the x-axis or the y-axis. See “Using Zoom” on
page 11-4.
!3 (V-WIN)
Displays a function menu of special View Window commands for the
E-CON3 Mode graph screen.
For details about each command, see “Configuring View Window
Parameters” on page 11-14.
!4 (SKTCH)
Displays a menu that contains the following commands: Cls, Plot,
F-Line, Text, PEN, Vert, and Hztl. For details about each command,
see “5-10 Changing the Appearance of a Graph” under Chapter 5 of
this manual.
K 1
(
PICT
)
Saves the currently displayed graph as a graphic image. You can recall
a saved graph image and overlay it on another graph to compare them.
For details about these procedures, see “5-4 Storing a Graph in Picture
Memory” under Chapter 5 of this manual.
K 2
(
LMEM
)
Displays a menu of functions for saving the sample values in a specific
range of a graph to a list. See “Transforming Sampled Data to List
Data” on page 11-5.
K 3 (EDIT)
Displays a menu of functions for zooming and editing a particular graph
when the graph screen contains multiple graphs. See “Working with
Multiple Graphs” on page 11-10.
11-1
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
Key Operation Description
K 4 (CALC)
Displays a menu that lets you transform a sample result graph to a
function using Fourier series expansion, and to perform regression
to determine the tendency of a graph. See “Using Fourier Series
Expansion to Transform a Waveform to a Function” on page 11-6, and
“Performing Regression” on page 11-8.
K 5 (Y=fx)
Displays the graph function list, which lets you select a Y=f(x) graph to
overlay on the sampled result graph. See “Overlaying a Y=f(x) Graph
on a Sampled Result Graph” on page 11-9.
K 6 (SPKR)
Starts an operation for outputting a specific range of a sound data
waveform graph from the speaker (EA-200 only). See “Outputting a
Specific Range of a Graph from the Speaker” on page 11-12.
k Scrolling the Graph Screen
Press the cursor keys while the graph screen is on the display scrolls the graph left, right, up,
or down.
Note
• The cursor keys perform different operations besides scrolling while a trace or graph
operation is in progress. To perform a graph screen scroll operation in this case, press
J to cancel the trace or graph operation, and then press the cursor keys.
11-2
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
k Using Trace
Trace displays a crosshair pointer on the displayed graph along with the coordinates of the
current cursor position. You can use the cursor keys to move the pointer along the graph.
You can also use trace to obtain the periodic frequency value for a particular range, and
assign the range (time) and periodic frequency values in separate Alpha-Memory values.
u To use trace
1. On the graph screen, press !1 (TRCE).
• This causes a trace pointer to appear on the graph. The coordinates of the current trace
pointer location are also shown on the display.
2. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the trace pointer along the graph to the location
you want.
• The coordinate values change in accordance with the trace pointer movement.
• You can exit the trace pointer at any time by pressing J .
u To obtain the periodic frequency value
1. Use the procedure under “To use trace” above to start a trace operation.
2. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range whose periodic frequency you want
to obtain, and then press w .
3. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range whose periodic frequency you want
to obtain.
• This causes the period and periodic frequency value at the start point you selected in
step 2 to appear along the bottom of the screen.
11-3
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
4. Press w to assign the period and periodic frequency values to Alpha-Memory variables.
• This displays a dialog box for specifying variable names for [Period] and [Frequency]
values.
• The initial default variable name settings are “S” for the period and “H” for the periodic
frequency. To change to another variable name, use the up and down cursor keys to
move the highlighting to the item you want to change, and then press the applicable
letter key.
5. After everything is the way you want, press w .
• This stores the values and exits the trace operation.
• For details about using Alpha-Memory, see “Variables (Alpha Memory)” on page 2-7
under Chapter 2 of this manual.
k Using Zoom
Zoom lets you enlarge or reduce the size of the graph along the x -axis or the y -axis.
Note
• When there are multiple graphs on the screen, the procedure below zooms all of them.
For information about zooming a particular graph when there are multiple graphs on the
screen, see “Working with Multiple Graphs” on page 11-10.
u To zoom the graph screen
1. On the graph screen, press !2 (ZOOM).
• This causes a magnifying glass cursor ( ) to appear in the center of the screen.
2. Use the cursor keys to move the magnifying glass cursor to the location on the screen
that you want at the center of the enlarged or reduced screen.
11-4
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
3. Press w .
• This causes the magnifying glass to disappear and enters the zoom mode.
• The cursor keys perform the following operations in the zoom mode.
To do this: Press this cursor key:
Enlarge the graph image horizontally e
Reduce the size of the graph image horizontally d
Enlarge the graph image vertically f
Reduce the size of the graph image vertically c
4. To exit the zoom mode, press J .
k Transforming Sampled Data to List Data
Use the following procedure to transform the sampled data in a specific range of a graph into
list data.
u To transform sampled data to list data
1. On the graph screen, press K , and then 2 (LMEM).
• This displays the [LMEM] menu.
2. Press 2 (SEL).
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the range on the graph.
3. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range you want to convert to list data, and
then press w .
4. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range you want to convert to list data, and
then press w .
• This displays a dialog box for specifying the lists where you want to store the time data
and the sampled data.
/
• The initial default lists are List 1 for the time and List 2 for sample data. To change to
another list (List 1 to List 26), use the up and down cursor keys to move the highlighting
to the list you want to change, and then input the applicable list number.
11-5
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
5. After everything is the way you want, press w .
• This saves the lists and the message “Complete!” appears. Press w to return to the
graph screen.
• For details about using list data, see “Chapter 3 List Function”.
Note
• Pressing 1 (All) in place of 2 (SEL) in step 2 converts the entire graph to list data. In
this case, the “Store Sample Data” dialog box appears as soon as you press 1 (All).
k Using Fourier Series Expansion to Transform a Waveform to a
Function
Fourier series expansion is effective for studying sounds by expressing them as functions.
The procedure below assumes that there is a graph of sampled sound data already on the
graph screen.
u To perform Fourier series expansion
1. On the graph screen , press K , and then 4 (CALC).
• The [CALC] menu appears at the bottom of the display.
2. Press 1 (Furie).
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the graph range.
3. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range for which you want to perform
Fourier series expansion, and then press w .
11-6
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
4. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range for which you want to perform Fourier
series expansion, and then press w .
• This displays a dialog box for specifying the start degree of the Fourier series.
/
5. Input a value in the range of 1 to 99, and then press w .
• This displays a dialog box for inputting the degree of the Fourier series.
6. Input a value in the range of 1 to 10, and then press w .
• The graph function list appears with the calculation result.
7. Pressing 6 (DRAW) here graphs the function.
• This lets you compare the expanded function graph and the original graph to see if they
are the same.
Note
When you press 6 (DRAW) in step 7, the graph of the result of the Fourier series
expansion may not align correctly with the original graph on which it is overlaid. If this
happens, shift the position the original graph to align it with the overlaid graph.
For information about how to move the original graph, see “To move a particular graph on
a multi-graph display” (page 11-12).
11-7
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
k Performing Regression
You can use the procedure below to perform regression for a range specified using the trace
pointer. All of the following regression types are supported: Linear, Med-Med, Quadratic,
Cubic, Quartic, Logarithmic, Exponential, Power, Sine, and Logistic.
For details about these regression types, see page 6-12 through 6-14 under Chapter 6 of
this manual.
The following procedure shows how to perform quadratic regression. The same general
steps can also be used to perform the other types of regression.
u To perform quadratic regression
1. On the graph screen, press K , and then 4 (CALC).
• The [CALC] menu appears at the bottom of the display.
2. Press 5 (X^2).
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the range on the graph.
3. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range for which you want to perform
quadratic regression, and then press w .
4. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range for which you want to perform
quadratic regression, and then press w .
• This displays the quadratic regression calculation result screen.
11-8
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
5. Press 6 (DRAW).
• This draws a quadratic regression graph and overlays it over the original graph.
• To delete the overlaid quadratic regression graph, press !4 (SKTCH) and then
1 (Cls).
k Overlaying a Y=f(x) Graph on a Sampled Result Graph
Use the following procedure when you want to overlay a Y=f(x) graph on the sampled result
graph.
u To overlay a Y=f(x) graph on an existing graph
1. On the graph screen, press K , and then 5 (Y=fx).
• This displays the graph function list. Any functions you have previously input on the
graph function list appear at this time.
2. Input the function you want to graph.
• To input a function, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting to the line
where you want to input it, and then use the calculator keys for input. Press w to store
the function.
3. On the graph function list, specify which functions you want to graph.
• Graphing is turned on for any function whose “=” symbol is highlighted. To toggle
graphing of a function on or off, use the f and c cursor keys to move the highlighting
to the function, and then press 1 (SEL).
11-9
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
4. After the graph function list settings are configured the way you want, press 6 (DRAW).
• This overlays graphs of all the functions for which graphing is turned on, over the graph
that was originally on the graph screen.
/
Original Graph Overlaid with Y=f(x) Graph
• To delete the overlaid graph, press !4 (SKTCH) and then 1 (Cls).
Important!
• The screenshot shown in step 4 above is of a function that was calculated and stored
by performing regression on a graph that was drawn using sampled data. Note that
overlaying a Y=f(x) graph on a sampled data graph does not automatically draw a
regression graph based on sampled data.
k Working with Multiple Graphs
The procedures in this section explain how you can zoom or move a particular graph when
there are multiple graphs on the display.
u To zoom a particular graph on a multi-graph display
1. When the graph screen contains multiple graphs, press K , and then 3 (EDIT).
• The [EDIT] menu appears at the bottom of the display.
2. Press 1 (ZOOM).
• This displays only one of the graphs that were originally on the graph screen.
11-10
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to cycle through the graphs until the one you want is
displayed, and then press w .
• This enters the zoom mode and causes all of the graphs to reappear, along with a
magnifying glass cursor ( ) in the center of the screen.
4. Use the cursor keys to move the magnifying glass cursor to the location on the screen
that you want at the center of the enlarged or reduced screen.
5. Press w .
• This causes the magnifying glass to disappear and enters the zoom mode.
• The cursor keys perform the following operations in the zoom mode.
To do this: Press this cursor key:
Enlarge the graph image horizontally e
Reduce the size of the graph image horizontally d
Enlarge the graph image vertically f
Reduce the size of the graph image vertically c
/
6. To exit the zoom mode, press J .
11-11
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
u To move a particular graph on a multi-graph display
1. When the graph screen contains multiple graphs, press K , and then 3 (EDIT).
• This displays the [EDIT] menu.
2. Press 2 (MOVE).
• This displays only one of the graphs that were originally on the graph screen.
3. Use the f and c cursor keys to cycle through the graphs until the one you want is
displayed, and then press w .
• This enters the move mode and causes all of the graphs to reappear.
4. Use the d and e cursor keys to move the graph left and right, or the f and c
cursor keys to move the graph up and down.
/
5. To exit the move mode, press J .
k Outputting a Specific Range of a Graph from the Speaker
(EA-200 only)
Use the following procedure to output a specific range of a sound data waveform graph from
the speaker.
u To output a graph from the speaker
1. On the graph screen, press K , and then 6 (SPKR).
• This displays the trace pointer for selecting the range on the graph.
2. Move the trace pointer to the start point of the range you want to output from the speaker,
and then press w .
11-12
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
3. Move the trace pointer to the end point of the range you want to output from the speaker,
and then press w .
• After you specify the start point and end point, an output frequency dialog box shown
below appears on the display.
/
4. Input a percent value for the output frequency value you want.
• The output frequency specification is a percent value. To output the original sound as-is,
specify 100%. To raise the original sound by one octave, input a value of 200%. To
lower the original sound by one octave, input a value of 50%.
5. After inputting an output frequency value, press w .
• This outputs the waveform between the start point and end point from the EA-200
speaker.
• If the sound you configured cannot be output for some reason, the message “Range
Error” will appear. If this happens, press J to scroll back through the previous setting
screens and change the setup as required.
6. To terminate sound output, press the EA-200 [START/STOP] key.
7. Press w .
• This displays a screen like the one shown below.
8. If you want to retry output from the speaker, press 1 (Yes). To exit the procedure and
return to the graph screen, press 6 (No).
• Pressing 1 (Yes) returns to the “Output Frequency” dialog box. From there, repeat the
above steps from step 4.
11-13
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
11-14
Graph Analysis Tool Graph Screen Operations
k Configuring View Window Parameters
Pressing !3 (V-Window) while the graph screen is on the display displays a View
Window function key menu along the bottom of the display.
Press the function key that corresponds to the View Window parameter you want to
configure.
Function Key Description
1
(
Auto
)
Automatically applies the following View Window parameters.
Y-axis Elements: In accordance with screen size
X-axis Elements: In accordance with screen size when 1 data item
equals 1 dot; 1 data equals 1 dot in other cases
2
(
FULL
)
Resizes the graph so all of it fits in the screen.
3 (Y) Resizes the graph so all of it fits in the screen along the Y-axis, without
changing the X-axis dimensions.
4 (UNIT)
Specifies the unit of the numeric axis grid displayed by the Econ Axes
setting of the graph setup screen (page 3-13).
1 (
μ
sec): microseconds
2 (msec): milliseconds
3 (sec): seconds
4 (DHMS) : days, hours, minutes, seconds (1 day, 2 hours, 30 minutes,
5 seconds = 1d2h30m5s)
5 (Auto): Auto selection
5 (CHNG) Toggles display of the source data on the graph screen on and off.
To exit the View Window function key menu and return to the standard function key menu,
press
J
.
12 Calling E-CON3 Functions from an eActivity
You can call E-CON3 functions from an eActivity by including an “Econ strip” in the eActivity
file. The following describes each of the four available Econ strips.
u Econ SetupWizard strip
This strip calls the E-CON3 Setup Wizard. The Econ Setup Wizard strip makes it
possible to perform the following series of operations from the eActivity: Data Logger
setup using the Setup Wizard R Sampling R Graphing.
Note
• In the case of the Econ SetupWizard strip, the “3: Convert Program” is not available
on the “Complete!” dialog box.
u Econ AdvancedSetup strip
This strip calls the E-CON3 Advanced Setup screen. The Advanced Setup provides
access to almost all executable functions (except for the program converter),
including detailed Data Logger setup and sampling execution; graphing and
Graph Analysis Tools; simultaneous sampling with multiple sensors using the
MULTIMETER Mode, etc.
Note
• Using an Econ Advanced Setup strip to configure a setup causes the setup
information to be registered in the applicable strip. This means that the next time
you open the strip, sampling can be performed in accordance with the previously
configured setup information.
u Econ Sampling strip
This strip executes Data Logger measurement. To store Data Logger setup
information for this strip, perform the Econ Advance Setup operation the first time the
strip is executed.
u Econ Graph strip
This strip graphs sampled data that is recorded in the strip. The sampled data is
recorded to the strip the first time the strip is executed.
u Econ Strip Memory Capacity Precautions
• The memory capacity of each Econ strip is 25 KB. An error will occur if you perform
an operation that causes this capacity to be exceeded. Particular care is required
when handling a large number of samples, which can cause memory capacity to be
exceeded.
• Always make sure that FFT Graph is turned off whenever performing sampling
with the microphone. Leaving FFT Graph turned on cause memory capacity to be
exceeded.
• If an error occurs, press ! a ( ) to return to the eActivity workspace screen and
perform the procedure again.
• For information about checking the memory usage of each strip, see “10-5 eActivity
File Memory Usage Screen” under Chapter 10 of this manual.
For details about eActivity operations, see “Chapter 10 eActivity” under Chapter 10 of this
manual.
12-1
Calling E-CON3 Functions from an eActivity
Manufacturer:
CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
6-2, Hon-machi 1-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8543, Japan
Responsible within the European Union:
Casio Europe GmbH
Casio-Platz 1, 22848 Norderstedt, Germany
www.casio-europe.com
CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
6-2, Hon-machi 1-chome
Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8543, Japan
SA1512-B
© 2014 CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
