Contents
- 1. SR Manual
- 2. VR Manual
SR Manual
Table of contents cow 1 About this guide Standards and icons ...... 1-2 Definitions ......... l-3 Acronyms and abbreviations ...... i-3 Glossary ............... 1—4 Units . , . . l»6 Unit multipliers . , , 1—6 About this issue ..... l-7 Associated documents . i-7 2 HF radio transmission HF radio transmission .............. 2-2 Frequency, distance and time of day 2-3 Channels ................. 2-4 Automatic channel selection 2-4 Networks and scanning ........ 2—5 Etiquette for the use of HF radio . . . 3 The NGT SR Transceiver The NGT SR Transceiver ................. 3-2 The 2020 Handset l . . . . 3-4 Standard features and options . . . .......... . , . 3—7 4 Getting started Switching an the transceiver 4 . ........................... 4-2 The Main Menu 4-3 Entries .. 4-4 Settings 4-5 Values . . A 4-6 Moving around lists . 4-7 The handsel screen ........ 4-7 Using the keys on your handset A 4—8 ____.____—_—_— NGTSRTranae-tver unrema- | Table of ountanta The home screen ....................................... .. 4-10 Selecling a Iisl ...... 4-H Changing a selling ........... 44 2 Changing a selling in (he Control List . 4-15 Entering and editing lexl ........ 4.17 Finding names, words and values 4-24 Setting the basiea A. 4-30 Selling the lime and da . . $30 Selling the address of your station 4-32 Changing the screen brightness 4—33 Changing the screen contmsl . 4-34 Changing the aulrmlim lime . , . A 4-34 Switching Help Mode on .................................... 4-35 5 Operallng the transceiver Changing lhe volume . . .......... 5-2 Selecting a channel , . 5-3 The channel screen 5 -3 Milling [he trnnsceiver . . 5-5 Reducing background noise With Ensllallt . 5-6 Tuning the antenna ................ 5-7 Automatic tuning ...... 5-7 Manual hining .. . . 5-3 Using the microphone t t Calls you an make and receive Mah'ng a all ......... Makinga new call .., Making an emergency call ................................... 5-19 Making a Phone call from the Phone Link List -21 Returning a all ..... 5-73 Repealing a call ..... 5-25 The Outgoing Calls Log . 5—27 Making a call to a group of stations 5-28 Receiving a all ........... 5—29 11m alarm .......... 5-29 The inenming all screen i 5-30 The Incoming Call: Lug . 5-31 Using hot keys .............. 5—33 i wsnmmumcum Meteorite-n- 8 Uelng the Addreee Us! to make a call What is the Mdrus List? 6-2 Setting up lddresses ...... 6—3 Creating an entry in the Address List 4 6-3 Renaming an entry in the Address List . 6-6 Editing In entry in the Address Us! . . ..... 6-7 Cnpying an entry in the Addme List . 6—11 Deleting in entry in the Addren List , 6- I2 MekiugncallfmmtheAddms List 6-13 7 Advanced feeturee Setting the home screen .......... 7-2 Changing the llyoul of the screen . . 7-4 Using the transceiver u a free tune receiver . 7-6 Using the clulfier ............... 7-9 Cmu‘ng hot keys ...... . . 7-10 Creating l hot key to make 1 all ...... 7- t1 Crenling a hot key In select a chlnnel ......... 7-12 Appendlx A—Get Statue cells Index Llet of tlguree Figure 2-1: The reflective properties of the icmnsphere ..... Figure 3—1: The NGTSR Transceiver .................... Figure 3-2: The 2020 Handset ................ Figure 4-1: The contents of the Mlin Menu . Figure 4-2: Examples n! entries ........... Figure 4—3: ample; of setting; Figure 4—4: Exunplu a! values Figure 4-5: The handset screen .. .r Figure 4-6: The handset ween displaying a value Figure 4-7: The chlnnel screen in the Channel Ust 4 Figure 4—8: The Time/Dale Screen in the Cnnlrnl List . . Figure 4—9: Specinl char-elem ............................... NGTSRTr-neeetver UeerOulde It “shalom-ta Figure 5—1: The channel screen in lhe Channel Lin! ............... 5-4 Figure 5-2: The channel screen during a call . 5-4 Figure 5-3: An incoming call screen for a Selective call . 5-30 Figure 5-4' An incoming call screen [or 1 Message call . 5—30 Figure 5-5: Scroll keys hr ‘fllp mode' ............... 7-7 Uat of tables T-blc 2—1: FJmnples ul’ channels ............ Table 2—2: The phonetic nlpbxbel . Table 3-1: Features of the handset ........... Table 5—1: Call types and icons ............. 5-12 Table 5-2: Call types Ind alarms 5-29 lele 5-3: Standard but keys . .............. 5-34 Table A-1: Diagmmic lnlorrnallon from n Gel Smut all . . A-Z Ttble A-Z: Configumion inforrmlion from 1 Gel Status call . A-S w NGTSH'h-ueefimu-eroulde 1 About thls gulde CODAN This user guide describes how to operate the NGTSR transceiver. It assumes that you have limited knowledge of HF communication and of using an HF rarlio. ll contains 7 chapters: Chapter 1 explains the terms and abbrevialions used in lhis guide. Chapter 2 provides an overview of HF communication. Chapter 3 explains the lnnscelver‘s components, standard features and options, Chapter 4 explains how to set up the transceiver. Chapter 5 explains how Io operate the transceiver. Chapter 6 explains how to make calls from lhe Addm Lial. Chapter 7 explains how to use several of the lranscelver's advanced features. There is an index al [he end of lhis guide. MTSRTmmllv-ruwauldn 1-l WWW- Standards and Icons The following standards and icons are used in [his guide: Thlnypeha Mun: Ilallt A CIOGS~ reference or lexl requiring emphasis This Icon Mun- D A sup within n [ask Nulc: the tax! provided next m this icon may be of intercsl ln you 1.2 NGTshTr-rm unem- Definitions Ammo-um Acronyms and abbreviation- Thil term ALE AM CALM ESN HF [SB PIT Rx SWR Tx USB U‘iC Menn- nulomliic link esiabiishmenl lmpliiude modulniion Cndln Aulnmnled Link Management eieclronic serial number high frequency lower sideband press-lo-talk receive standing wave min unmmii upper sideblnd univemi Lime coordiuaied —\ NGTSHTr-weeiv-uureuid- manque- Glossary 1-4 This term address chmnel fixed base station frequency handset junction box mobile stetion network FIT button RF unit The HF radio equivalent of a telephone number. The address of your station is used when you nuke calls (to identify you as the caller) and when stations call you (to alert your station to the call). The address is sometimes referred to as an ID, a station ID or a self ID. A 3 kHz range of frequencies used to transmit and receive audio signals. A station that is permanently installed and cannot be moved without some preparation. he number at“ times per second that a radio wave oscillates. A hand-held device that enables a user to communicate with an RF unit. A handset has a microphone. m button. display and keypad. The unit in a transceiver to which a handset, RF unit, speaker and related devices are connected. The junction box receives the instruction that users enter through the handset and sends them to the relevant devices A station that can function while it is mobile or stationary. No or more stations that communicate on the same frequencies. ‘Press to talk' button, located on the left side of the handset The unit in a transceiver that converts ‘baaeband' or audio signals to radio frequencies that can be transmitted on air. and that converts the radio frequencies it receives into audio signals. An RF unit cannot be used without a junction box and a handset or computer. mean-Managua” mun: standing wlve min mlion transceiver Mum Mann: A measure of your amennn‘l perfonmnee. An SWR of 2.0 or less is acceptable. A puwef supply. a transceiver. an unwan- and nppmprhle connecting cables. An RF unit, junction box and blanket. and lpproprillc connecting tabla NGTSNTVWMM About this was Units Mammal Frequency Power Vbllage Power ralio Distance Unlt multlpllon |—6 U.“ tau.» Unll hen: watt voll decibel men: NI]!!! mega kilo deci milli micm Ahbnmlinn Hz dB Multiplier | 0“ 1 03 1 0~l 10-3 10 "‘ NOT SR “1an UN all“ anuhh About thls Issue This is the first inue n! (he NGTSR Transceiver User Guide. Auccll‘lod document- This user guide is one of a seriu of publiulians related to lhe NOT SR Transceiver. minted domnmenls are: ' NOT SR Transceiver Quick Reference Card (Cod-n pan number Ora—01893) ' NOT AR. SR and VR Transceiver Reference Manual (Codan purl number 15-0409?) ' NGT Transceiver System fichnical Service Manual (Coder! pan number 15-02063) NGYSRTun-ulv-ruurauda 1-7 Mm“: This pug: In: been lefl blank Mention-Hy mama-unaw- 2 HF radio transmission CODAN Tm chapter provides an uvcrview of: - m: mfiu innsmissiun (2-2) 0 etiquelte for (he use of HF radio (2—6) NOT SRTmo-ivu Uur Guide 2~1 HF radio nun-minim HF radlo transmlsslon 2—2 The High Frequency (HP) band is the range of frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz. HF radios usually include a frequency runge of 2 to 30 MHz. Codxn HF rustic: transmit on single sidebuuls. This reduces the power required to send HF signals and increases the number of channels available within the HF spectrum. HF radios are primarily used for long—rung: communication where distances of 3000 km and more are possible. Obstructions such as building: and mountains have little effect on long—range communication. HF radio can cover such large distances because of the way the transmitted Mo signal prop-gates HF radio waves are pmpngnled in three ways simultaneously: - ground wave ' direct wave ' skywave Ground wave The ground wave travels near the ground for short distances. typically upto 100 km overland and 300 km over sea. The distance covered depends upon the operating frequeney. transmission power and type of terrain. Dlreet wave The direct wave travels in a direct line—oi—eight from the transmitter to the receiver. Sky wave The sky wave is the most important form of HF propagation. The rudio wuve is transmitted toward the sky and is reflected by the ionosphere to a distant receiver on earth. NGT SR Yramodvor Uaer Guide HF redo "MM" hum _\ 44 ' Erma-e Mm HF m NF m p 7 “ll-"MID! 'r Hm Flgure 2—1: The reflective properties of the ionosphere The reflective properties of the icnosphcte change throughout the day. from reason to lesson end yearly, Frequency. diet-nee and time of day The extent to which a radio wave is reflected depends on the frequency that is used. lfthe frequency is too low the sign-I is absorbed by the ionorphere‘ If the frequency is too high the signs] pastes straight through the ionosphere. Within the HF bend. low frequencies ere generally considered to be in the runge of 2 to ID MHz. High frequencies ere above IO MHz. A frequency chosen for daytime transmission may not necessarily be suiteble for night—time use. During the day the ionosphere has merry layersl The Isyers absorb lower frequencies end reflect higher frequencies. At night, the ionosphere becomes very thin The low frequencies that welt dumbed during the day ere reflected and the high frequencies the! were reflected during the day puss “might rhruugh. Summer HF communications usullly upersne on higher frequencies than those used in winter over the same distance. Solar activity varies over In eleven yen- cycle. Higher frequencies need to be used during palods tripe-k activity. NET ”TWO-76th 24 Hantntran-nhwn [unimportant wmnemberthntyun my needtochangelhe frequency you are using to achieve the best communication. The gents-ml rules of thumb for HF communication are: ' the higher the sun. the higher the frequency ' the furtherthe dint-nee, the higher the frequency Chlntlols A channel in A name that is given to a frequency or a pair at freqiteneie e]. ‘Channel I', '4500' and ‘Hudqu-nm‘. The frequencie- my be any frequencies within the HF nngei Each channel has one or mom modes associated with it. e.g. LSB and USB. Table 2-1 shew: examples of channels and the information "minted with them. Table 2—1: Examples of channels Chanel Receive , “antral! Model frequency hqueney (kHz) (Ella) Channel I "MSW 10.600 L313. L158 4500 4,500 ‘ — USB Hudqulneu 22,758 ' 23.000 LSD Automntlc channel selectlon You can autumn: the selection of suitable chann=|s on which I0 make calls by fitting the CALM option in the transceiver. CALM stand. for Codan Antmnnted Link Management. The CALM opu'cn cable: the tramceiver to test the signal pmpaglu'on qunlitiu of each of your channel: Illd build a profile of the most suitable channel: in use at different timet. When you nuke a all the transceiver then select! the most suitable channel for you. CALM is compatible with FED—STD—IMS ALE. 2-4 NGT SRTrnn-wlnt Uaur Glitt- Ndlworlta and mnnlng A network in two of mm: stations that have agreed to use particular fiequenciu to communicate The fmquenciet are allocated by a government authority and enable the network to maintain HF wmuniuu’on throughout the day and night. The transceiver can be set to scan the fivqucncies in your network to detect incoming calla. it is recommended that when you are not using the transceiver to communicate you switch warming on. ‘Dtis enruru lltat you are able to receive calls fmm other stations in your network. MI? sun-momma“ 2-6 Wanton-melon Etiquette for the use of HF radio 11m la a standard procedure for communicating over HF radio. Before transmitting. linen tn the channel that you are going to use and ensure that then it no voice or data communication taking place. You may need to wait until the channel in clear or select another channel. lfthe tranaceiver it fitted with the CALM option it Q> wareheeferachannelthatiarmbeinguiedzyoudunot need to check the channel fim When you first establish communication with another Italian it is customary to sine their call tin and then your own using the phonetic alphabet (see Table 2—2). For example: "Alpha Brave One. this i! Alpha Bmvo No. Do you receive me? Over" In this example your call sign in A132 and you are calling a station with call sign AB]. A call lign is a group of letters and numbers issued by a government authority to identify it station. The photwt'ie alphabet is uned to ensure that your call iign in pmperly undenwoct The wotd ‘ovet' is med to signify the end of your transmission. The transceiver also mamitt a short beep when you release the FIT button on the handsett When your converaation with the other party il finished. the party that speaks last should say ‘out'. Swearing or foul language should not be used—heavy pcnlliieit can apply. Keep communication as short as poniblet _____—___——— 2—6 NGT SRTm-eelveruearaufla lell 2—2: The phonetic alphabo' HF radio Inn-M Loner Word Leila ‘ Word A Alph- N ‘ November B Bmo O ‘ One-r c Charlie P ‘P-p- D Den. 0 1outm- E Echo R ‘ Roman F Foxtrot 5 Sign 6 Golf T Tango H ‘ Hotel ‘ U Uniform I India V Victor 1 Julie! W Whiskey K Kilo X X—my L Lim- Y Yankee M Mike Z Zulu WT 5mm U." M 2.7 3 The NGT SH Transceiver This chapter pmvides an overview nf: lhe cumponenls of the NGT SR Transceiver (3-2) the standard and oplional features of (he transceiver (3—7) -\ NGYSRThr-eewv User Guise 3-1 The NOT SR Tmr The NGT SR Transcelver 3-2 The NGTSR Tranweiver consists of a: 2020 Hlndset 2030 Junction Box 2010 RF Unit The handset is a hand-held device that has a microphone, PIT button, display And keypad. The microphone and PIT button are used [or voice communication. The keypad enables you to control and configure the transceiver system. The handset is connected to the junction box. The jundinn box is a unit tn which the handset. RF unit, speaker and related units are connected. It interprets the instructions you enter through the hundsel then sends them to the appropriate units. The RF unit convert: audio signals to radio frequencies that can he Innsrnitted on air. and converts the radio frequencies it receives inta audio sigmls. NGT SR Transceiver Um Gum TMNG‘TSRW “WWII-rm Figure 34: Tho NGTSH Transceiver Flgura 3-2: Tha 2020 Handset 3-4 N01 Shh-um Univ 6qu- TMNGTSHTW mm 3-1 upllins the failures of tha handset and lb: lulu may with ycu to peform. Table 3-1: Features ofthe handset Nu. ‘ F Name Enlbkl you in... l ‘ ‘7 9 i Microphone spui lo other nations 2 0 Power switch pow“ lo the lrnnsceiver < 0mm key on or off 3 1 Plus To Talk i oommunimle during calls and to \ ‘ (HT) \ cancel various operations 4 I ‘Muu: key wilch mm: 0:1" off S 1 Scroll key: scroll through hem: (n t lit! and ‘ rcroll aver mm on I Hm: T J “cg?“ 7 gallant “Jim. begi; calls, 7 saw: chmgu m values and answer ‘yes' in prompts 77 1c! lOZuy “mahofil 8 r 4- 140“! key 1enter 4, G, H and I 9 1 TH! ‘7PRS key enter 7. l’. R Ind S 10 qr Aslerisk key enm Ihe punctuation marks ..space!7@#&‘() — + 11 D'- Zam spice enler 0 and l space it! Programming ‘ use I prognmmiug cable and the \ jlck ; NGT System Progmmmer ‘ 1500“!er In upland Ind dmvnlund ”J iinl'onnnion Whom the transceiver NGTSflfi-muurem 3—5 TMMTSRM Nu. Future Name [El-Mu you 10... 13 q Hash key ‘ enter 1! u um xruv key ienlerflfl, u and v IS M QWXY key ‘enler 9. W. X and Y 16 5M 5110, key enler 5.1. K and L 17 an: 6MNO key enler 6. M, N And 0 13 2»: ZABC key enler 2. A. B and C 19 3- 3DEF key 7 {me} 3. D. E and F7 io ' x 0m. he; ' if“ settings. Tum; 151m. backspnce over lexL meal changel lo vulva. display the home screen and answer ‘no' to 1mm?" 21 Q 1 Find key display the Find prompt and open the Lisl Manager 22 “a: anmne up increase or decrease [he volume and down of the speaker m key 23 l - End all key end null if a all is in progress. I nor toggle scanning 24 1 I ‘Callkey beginlcall 25 [, 7\ Hindu! ‘vitw lhe slums of the ulmcelver screen 26 A Emergency hghgemqegull key _——l—l M NGT SH Tram-Mr u“: and. The NGT SR Tm Standard features and optlons The stand-rd features of the NGTSR lransceiver ere: Channel M calls mind]: lpeech processing Emergenq' ulls Gel Slams calls Menage calls Phone calls Selective cells The option] features of the NGTSR transceiver ere: Option AM. for AM capability Option CALM, for Codnn Automated Link Management Option F, u (an [or transceivers that are used for continuous dill unnsmlssion Option GPS. {or GPS elplbilily Option TXD. to disable prognrnming of transmit frequencies from Ike hmdxet "9786?th Um Guile 8-7
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