Comba Telecom Network Systems COMFLEX-6Q00 Booster User Manual
Comba Telecom Ltd. Booster Users Manual
Users Manual

USER MANUAL FOR COMFLEX-6Q00 5W 
COMFLEX-6Q00 5W 
COMFLEX SERIES 
DISTRIBUTED 
ANTENNA SYSTEM  
USER MANUAL 
COMFLEX-6Q00 5W QE 1-0-1 
编  制:  _ _  林怀佳  __ 
审  核:   __  曹  松  __  
会  签:  ___ 周  明__ _ 
标准化:___  许  婷____ 
批  准:  _ __付俊涛__ _ 
京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 

USER MANUAL FOR COMFLEX-6Q00 5W 
       文件历史记录 
文件编号 COMFLEX-6Q00 5W QE 
文件标题 COMFLEX SERIES DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA SYSTEM 
MANUAL 
文件履历 
版本 编制 日期 更改内容(条款) 
A  林怀佳  2018-06-21
首次发行 

USER MANUAL FOR COMFLEX-6Q00 5W 
ENU STATUS: 1-0-1  Copyright - refer to title page  Page 3
DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA 
SYSTEM 
USER MANUAL 
ComFlex-6Q00 5W QE: 1-0-1 
Comba Telecom Inc. 
ComFlex-6Q00 5W  

USER MANUAL FOR COMFLEX-6Q00 5W 
The information contained herein is the responsibility of and is approved by the 
following, to whom all enquiries should be directed in the first instance: 
This is an unpublished work the copyright in which vests in Comba International 
("Comba"). All rights reserved. 
The information contained herein is confidential and the property of Comba and 
is supplied without liability for errors or  omissions. No part may be reproduced, 
disclosed or used except as authorised by contract or other written permission. 
The copyright and the foregoing restriction on reproduction and use extend to all 
media in which the information may be embodied. 

USER MANUAL FOR COMFLEX-6Q00 5W 
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0.1   CONTENTS  
Section
Page
0.1 CONTENTS .............................................................................................................................................................. 3 
0.2 INDEX TO FIGURES AND TABLES ............................................................................................................................ 4 
0.3 HISTORY .................................................................................................................................................................. 6 
0.4 GLOSSARY OF TERMS ............................................................................................................................................. 7 
0.5 SAFETY NOTICES AND ADMONISHMENTS ............................................................................................................ 8 
1 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................ 10 
2 EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................... 12 
2.1 SYSTEM DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................................... 12 
2.2 TYPICAL APPLICATION ......................................................................................................................................... 12 
2.3 EQUIPMENT CONSTITUTION ............................................................................................................................... 13 
2.4 KIT OF PART .......................................................................................................................................................... 14 
3 INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................................ 16 
3.1 WARNINGS AND ALERTS ...................................................................................................................................... 16 
3.2 SITE PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 17 
3.3 INSTALLATION PROCEDURES............................................................................................................................... 18 
3.4 EQUIPMENT CONNECTORS ................................................................................................................................. 29 
3.5 EQUIPMENT CONNECTION ................................................................................................................................... 32 
4 COMMISSIONING ....................................................................................................................................... 36 
4.1 PRE-COMMISSIONING TASKS .............................................................................................................................. 36 
4.2 LED INDICATORS .................................................................................................................................................. 37 
4.3 DIGITAL DISPLAY INDICATORS ............................................................................................................................. 37 
4.3.1 DIGITAL DISPLAY ON RFU ................................................................................................................................ 37 
4.3.2 DIGITAL DISPLAY ON FOU ............................................................................................................................... 38 
5 WEB GUI ..................................................................................................................................................... 39 
5.1 WEB GUI CONNECTION........................................................................................................................................ 39 
5.2 WEB GUI INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 40 
5.2.1 [HOME] ............................................................................................................................................................ 41 
5.2.2 [AUTO SETUP].................................................................................................................................................. 44 
5.2.3 [FUNCTION] ..................................................................................................................................................... 45 
5.3 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE ........................................................................................................................... 55 
6 ALARMS AND TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................. 62 
6.1 ALARMS ................................................................................................................................................................ 62 
6.2 TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................................ 64 
7 APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................................... 66 
7.1 APPENDIX A: TOOLS FOR INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE ......................................................................... 66 
7.2 APPENDIX B: RMA (RETURN MATERIAL AUTHORIZATION) ............................................................................... 67 

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0.2  INDEX TO FIGURES AND TABLES 
Figure 1: Master Unit (MU) ............................................................................................................................................ 10 
Figure 2: Remote Unit (RU) ........................................................................................................................................... 11 
Figure 3: System Diagram ............................................................................................................................................. 12 
Figure 4: Typiccal SISO Application ............................................................................................................................ 12 
Figure 5: ComFlex Master Unit ..................................................................................................................................... 19 
Figure 6: RF Unit Installation ......................................................................................................................................... 19 
Figure 7: FOU Installation .............................................................................................................................................. 20 
Figure 8: PSU Installation .............................................................................................................................................. 20 
Figure 9: Backup PSU Installation 1 ............................................................................................................................ 21 
Figure 10: Mounting Rack .............................................................................................................................................. 22 
Figure 11: Angle Iron Installation.................................................................................................................................. 22 
Figure 12: MU Installation .............................................................................................................................................. 23 
Figure 13: Secure the Enclosure .................................................................................................................................. 23 
Figure 14: Finish Installaiton ......................................................................................................................................... 24 
Figure 15: Wall Drilling Dimensions of MRU ............................................................................................................. 25 
Figure 16:  Install Mounting Rack on the Wall ........................................................................................................... 25 
Figure 17: Hang RU onto the Mounting Rack ........................................................................................................... 26 
Figure 18: Tighten the Screws at the Bottom of RU ................................................................................................ 26 
Figure 19: Tighten Two Hexagon Screws .................................................................................................................. 27 
Figure 20: Install PSU on RU ........................................................................................................................................ 27 
Figure 21: Wall Drilling Dimensions of PSU .............................................................................................................. 28 
Figure 22: Install PSU on the Wall ............................................................................................................................... 28 
Figure 23: MU Front Panel Connectors ...................................................................................................................... 29 
Figure 24: MU Rear Panel Connectors ....................................................................................................................... 29 
Figure 25: 4.3-10 Female Dimension .......................................................................................................................... 30 
Figure 26: RU Connectors ............................................................................................................................................. 31 
Figure 27: MU Grounding (MU Rear Panel) .............................................................................................................. 32 
Figure 28: RU Grounding ............................................................................................................................................... 33 
Figure 29: Fiber Optical and RF Port Connection .................................................................................................... 33 
Figure 30: MU Power Connection (Rear Panel) ....................................................................................................... 34 
Figure 31:  RU Fiber Optical and RF Port Connection ............................................................................................ 34 
Figure 32: PSU Power Port Connection ..................................................................................................................... 35 
Figure 33:  Pins Allocation for “EXT_ALM” Port for RU .......................................................................................... 35 
Figure 34: Pins Allocation for “BTS_ALM” Port......................................................................................................... 36 
Figure 35: RFU Digital Display...................................................................................................................................... 37 
Figure 36: Optical Port No. and Digital Display......................................................................................................... 38 
Figure 37: PC IP Address Setting ................................................................................................................................ 39 
Figure 38: Input IP Address ........................................................................................................................................... 39 
Figure 39: Input User Name and Password............................................................................................................... 40 
Figure 40: Web GUI Main Screen ................................................................................................................................ 40 
Figure 41: [Devices] Sceen............................................................................................................................................ 41 
Figure 42: MU Device - Monitoring Unit...................................................................................................................... 41 
Figure 43: MU Device - Optical Unit ............................................................................................................................ 42 
Figure 44: MU Device - RF Unit ................................................................................................................................... 42 
Figure 45: RU Device ...................................................................................................................................................... 43 
Figure 46: RU Device – 2500MHz ............................................................................................................................... 44 
Figure 47: [Auto Setup] Screen .................................................................................................................................... 44 
Figure 48: Function - Device Info. ................................................................................................................................ 45 
Figure 49: Function - Import&Export ........................................................................................................................... 46 
Figure 50: Function - Summary .................................................................................................................................... 47 
Figure 51: Function - Comm. Setting (SNMP) .......................................................................................................... 47 
Figure 52: Function - Comm. Setting (UDP) .............................................................................................................. 48 
Figure 53: Function - IP Setting .................................................................................................................................... 48 
Figure 54: Function - Scan ............................................................................................................................................ 50 

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Figure 55: Function – After Scan.................................................................................................................................. 50 
Figure 56: Function - Device Remove......................................................................................................................... 51 
Figure 57: Function - New Site Report ........................................................................................................................ 52 
Figure 58: Function - PA Reset .................................................................................................................................... 52 
Figure 59: Function - Device Reset ............................................................................................................................. 53 
Figure 60: Function - Clear History Alarm .................................................................................................................. 53 
Figure 61: Function - Firmware..................................................................................................................................... 54 
Figure 62: Function – Alarm Log .................................................................................................................................. 54 
Figure 63: Function – WebOMT Setting ..................................................................................................................... 55 
Figure 64: Commissioning Procedure - Start ............................................................................................................ 55 
Figure 65: Commissioning Procedure - Device Scan .............................................................................................. 56 
Figure 66: Commissioning Procedure – 2500 TDD working mode setting ......................................................... 56 
Figure 67: Commissioning Procedure - Params Setting......................................................................................... 57 
Figure 68: Flow to select ................................................................................................................................................ 57 
Figure 69: Calibration – 2500 TDD Band Certer Freq ............................................................................................. 58 
Figure 70: Commissioning Procedure - Calibration ................................................................................................. 59 
Figure 71: Commissioning Procedure – MU Setup .................................................................................................. 60 
Figure 72: Commissioning Procedure – RU Setup .................................................................................................. 60 
Table 1: MU Components .............................................................................................................................................. 13 
Table 2: RU Components............................................................................................................................................... 13 
Table 3: Master Unit (MU) KOP .................................................................................................................................... 14 
Table 4: Remote Unit (RU) KOP .................................................................................................................................. 15 
Table 5: MU Connections............................................................................................................................................... 30 
Table 6: RU Connections ............................................................................................................................................... 31 
Table 7: Pin Definition of “EXT_ALM” Port for RU ................................................................................................... 35 
Table 8: Pin Definition of “BTS_ALM” Port ................................................................................................................ 36 
Table 9: MU LED Indications......................................................................................................................................... 37 
Table 10: RU LED Indications ....................................................................................................................................... 37 
Table 11: RFU Digital Display ....................................................................................................................................... 38 
Table 12: FOU Digital Display ....................................................................................................................................... 38 
Table 13: Import/Export Parameters ........................................................................................................................... 46 
Table 14: MU Alarm List ................................................................................................................................................. 62 
Table 15: RU Alarm List ................................................................................................................................................. 63 
Table 16: MU Alarms Diagnosis ................................................................................................................................... 64 
Table 17: RU Alarms Diagnosis ................................................................................................................................... 65 

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0.3  HISTORY 
Change No.
ENU
Details 
o
f Change
1
1
-
0
-
0
Initial released
i
n 
Jun
201
8
.
2
1
-
0
-
1
D
eleted MIMO 
related 
description
.

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0.4  GLOSSARY OF TERMS 
ALC
Automatic Level 
Control
ATT  
Attenuation  
BDA
Bi
-
direction Amplifier
BS  
Base Station  
BTS  
Base Transceiver Station  
DL  
Downlink  
DT 
Donor Terminal  
FOU
Fiber Optical Unit
GUI
Graphic User Interface
ID  
Identification
LNA  
Low Noise Amplifier  
MCU  
Main Control Unit
MT  
Mobile Terminal  
MTBF  
Mean Time Between Failures  
MU
Master Unit
NC  
Normally Closed  
NF  
Noise Figure  
NO  
Normally Open  
OMC  
Operation & Maintenance Center  
OMT  
Operation & Maintenance Terminal  
OP
Optical Fiber
OPEX
OperatingExpense
PA 
Power Amplifier  
PIM
Passive Inter Modulation 
PLL  
Phase Locked Loop  
POI
Point of Interconnects
PSU  
Power Supply Unit  
RF 
Radio Frequency  
RF
U
Radio Frequency 
Unit
RU
Remote Unit
SMA  
Sub
-
Miniature “A” Connector
TX/RX
Transmit/Receive
UL  
Uplink  
VAC  
Volts Alternating Current  
VSWR  
Voltage Standing Wave Ratio  
WCDMA
Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

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0.5   SAFETY NOTICES AND ADMONISHMENTS 
This  document  contains  safety  notices  in  accordance  with  appropriate  standards.  In  the  interests  of 
conformity with the territory standards for the country concerned, the equivalent territorial admonishments 
are also shown. 
Any installation, adjustment, maintenance and repair of the equipment must only be carried out by trained, 
authorized personnel. At all times, personnel must comply with any safety notices and instructions. 
Specific hazards are indicated by symbol labels on or near the affected parts of the equipment. The labels 
conform  to  international  standards,  are  triangular  in  shape,  and  are  coloured  black  on  a  yellow 
background. An informative text label may accompany the symbol label. 
Hazard labeling is supplemented by safety notices in the appropriate equipment manual. These notices 
contain additional information on the nature of the hazard and may also specify precautions.  
Warning: 
These draw the attention of personnel to hazards that may cause death or injury to the operator or others. 
Examples of use are cases of high voltage, laser emission, toxic substances, point of high temperature, 
etc. 
The  design  of  the  antenna  installation  needs  to  be  implemented  in  such  a  way  so  as  to  ensure  RF 
radiation safety levels and non-environmental pollution during operation. 
Note:  Antennas,  feeders  and  couplers  are  not  included  in  the  packing  list;  solution  provider  should 
consider these accessories according to site conditions. 
WARNING! Antenna gain should not exceed 12.5 dBi. 
WARNING! This is NOT a CONSUMER device. It is designed for installation by FCC LICENSEES and 
QUALIFIED INSTALLERS. You MUST have an FCC LICENSE or express consent of an FCC Licensee 
to operate this device. Unauthorized use may result in significant forfeiture penalties, including penalties 
in excess of $100,000 for each continuing violation.  
Note: The  grantee  is  not  responsible  for  any  changes  or  modifications  not  expressly approved by  the 
party  responsible  for  compliance.  Such  modifications  could  void  the  user’s  authority  to  operate  the 
equipment.  
To  comply  with  FCC  RF  exposure  compliance  requirements,  each  individual  antenna  used  for  this 
transmitter must be  installed  to  provide  a  separation  distance greater  than  94.562cm or more  from all 
persons  during  normal  operation  and  must  not  be  co-located  with  any  other  antenna  for  meeting  RF 
exposure requirements.  
Alert: 
These draw the attention of personnel to hazards that may cause damage to the equipment. An example 
of use is the case of static electricity hazard. 
Caution notices may also be used in the handbook to draw attention to matters that do not constitute a 
risk  of  causing  damage  to  the  equipment  but  where  there  is  a  possibility  of  seriously  impairing  its 
performance, e.g. by mishandling or gross maladjustment. Warnings and Cautions within the main text do 
not incorporate labels and may be in shortened form. 

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WARNING!  
Use only authorized and approved antennas, cables and/or coupling devices! The use of unapproved 
antennas, cables or coupling devices could cause damage and may be of violation of FCC regulations. 
The use of unapproved antennas, cables and/or coupling devices is illegal under FCC regulations and 
may subject the user to fines.  
End of Section 

USER MANUAL FOR COMFLEX-6Q00 5W 
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1  GENERAL INFORMATION 
The ComFlex-6Q00 Series Distributed Antenna System (hereinafter called “ComFlex”) consists of Master 
Unit  (MU)  and Remote  Unit  (RU). The  MU  includes the  MU  Chassis,  Power  Supply  Unit  (PSU),  Fiber 
Optical Unit (FOU) and RF Unit (RFU). With a modular  design, it can support up to 8  independent RF 
inputs and 8 Remote Units. The Remote Unit is designed with a compact and slim form factor for easy 
installation;  it  is  an  integrated  design  which  supports  3  bands,  including  600MHz,  WCS  and  TDD 
2500MHz bands. 
The low signal transmission loss of optical fiber is applicable for long distance transmission. ComFlex can 
support the optical transmission of up to 6.5dBo optical loss, equivalent to 8 miles fiber length.  
Main feature:  
 Industry’s first DAS system with superior PIM performance 4.3-10 RF connectors 
 Modular Master Unit supports flexible field upgrade and maintenance 
 Independent gain control for each RF source 
 High MTBF and low noise design with modular PSU and convection cooling 
 RF module supports both simplex and duplex 
 Compact, slim Remote Unit for OPEX saving 
 Supports multi-operator and mixed mode applications 
 Optical link auto gain control 
 Web based GUI for intelligent commissioning and configuration 
The figures below show the ComFlex Master and Remote unit enclosure.  
Figure 1: Master Unit (MU)  

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Figure 2: Remote Unit (RU)  
End of Section 

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2  EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION 
2.1  SYSTEM DIAGRAM 
Figure 3: System Diagram 
On  the  DL,  signals  from  the  BTSs  or  BDA  are  converted  into  optical  signals  after  amplification  in  the 
MU.Then the optical signals are transmitted to the RU via optical fiber. The Optical TX/RX Module of RU 
converts the DL optical signals into RF signals. After amplification, the signals are transmitted at the MT 
port to the service antenna.  
On the UL, the signals transmitted by the mobile are converted into optical signals, and then via the UL 
optical fiber, the signals are transmitted to MU, which then converts the optical signals back to RF signals. 
2.2  TYPICAL APPLICATION 
Shown below are the typical SISO applications of MU and RUs.  
Figure 4: Typiccal SISO Application 

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2.3  EQUIPMENT CONSTITUTION 
MU consists of the following parts: 
Table 1: MU Components 
Module  Description 
MU01-RACK 
Master Unit Chassis 
includes 
eight slots for RF Unit, two slots 
for Fiber Optical 
Unit, and one slot for Power Supply Unit. 
MU01-PSU 
iDAS Master Unit Power Supply Unit (PSU) 
c
onverts
the input 
voltage
into stable 
DC to supply power for other modules of Master Unit. 
MU01-FOU 
Master Unit Fiber Optical Unit (FOU) 
c
ompletes optical signal and RF signal 
conversion. One FOU has four optical ports, which means each FOU can support 
up to four RUs. 
MU01-RFU 
Master Unit RF Unit 
c
ompletes separation and combination of uplink and downlink 
signal with independent gain control, supports either simplex or duplex. 
RU consists of the following parts:  
Table 2: RU Components 
Module  Description 
MRU01-6Q00 
Medium Power Remote Unit (5W)
;
A
compact and slim design which support
s
3
bands, including 600MHz, WCS and TDD 2500MHz bands. 
LRU01-PSU 
Remote Unit Power Supply Unit (PSU) 
converts
the input AC 
voltage
into stable 
DC, to supply power for Remote Unit. It can be installed on RU or on wall beside 
RU. 

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2.4  KIT OF PART 
Table 3: Master Unit (MU) KOP 
Item  Qty  Image 
MU Chassis  1 
RF Unit (RFU)  1~8 
Fiber Optical Unit (FOU)  1~2 
Power Supply Unit (PSU)  1 
Power Supply Cable 
(13 Feet 1 inch)  1 
Communication Cable  1 
Right Angle  Bracket 
(for MU 19“rack mounting)  1 
Left Angle  Bracket 
(for MU 19“ rack mounting)  1 

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Table 4: Remote Unit (RU) KOP 
Item  Qty  Image 
Remote Unit  1 
RU Power Supply Unit 
(with1 foot 9 inches. DC cable and 13 
feet 1 inch AC cable ) 
1 
Mounting Rack 
(for RU wall mounting)  1 
Masonry Bolt (set) M8x80  
( for RU concrete wall mounting)  4 
Masonry Bolt (set) M8x80  
(for PSU concrete wall mounting)  2 
Nuts M6x10, Spring Washers Φ6, Plain 
Washers Φ6 
(for PSU mounting on RU) 
2 pieces each 
Nuts M6x10, Spring Washers Φ6, Plain 
Washers Φ6 
(for RU grounding) 
4 pieces each 
GND Cable 
(for RU grounding)  2 
End of Section 

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3  INSTALLATION 
3.1  WARNINGS AND ALERTS 
Laser  
Laser light can cause damage to eyes. Laser light is not visible. Viewing it directly does not cause pain. 
The iris of the eye will not close when viewing a bright light. Consequently, serious damage to the retina 
of  the  eye  is  possible.  NEVER  LOOK  INTO  THE  END  OF  A  FIBER  WHICH  MAY  HAVE  A  LASER 
COUPLED TO IT.  
Radio Frequency Energies 
There may be situations, particularly for workplace environments near high-powered RF sources, where 
recommended limits for safe exposure of human beings to RF energy could be exceeded. In such cases, 
restrictive measures or actions may be necessary to ensure the safe use of RF energy. 
High Voltage 
The equipment has been designed and constructed to prevent practicable danger, as far as reasonably 
possible. Any work activity on or near equipment involving installation, operation or maintenance must be 
free from danger, as far as reasonably possible.  
Where there is a risk of damage to electrical systems involving adverse weather, extreme temperatures, 
wet,  corrosive  or  dirty  conditions,  flammable  or  explosive  atmospheres,  the  system  must  be  suitably 
installed to prevent danger. 
Protective Earthing 
Equipment provided for the purpose of protecting individuals from electrical risk must be suitable for the 
purpose and properly maintained and used.  
Handling Precautions 
This covers a range of activities including lifting, lowering, pushing, pulling, carrying, moving, holding or 
restraining  an  object or  person.  It  also  covers  activities  that require  the  use of  force or  effort, such as 
pulling a lever, or operating power tools. 
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) 
Observe standard precautions for handling ESD-sensitive devices. Assume that all solid-state electronic 
devices  are  ESD-sensitive.  Ensure  the  use  of  a  grounded  wrist strap or equivalent while working  with 
ESD-sensitive devices. Transport, store, and handle ESD-sensitive devices in static-safe environments. 

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3.2  SITE PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS 
3.2.1  SITE PLANNING 
Site Considerations 
The  MU  is  designed  to  be  located  indoors  to  facilitate  coupling  of  BTS  signals  and  power  supply 
connections. The input range of MU RF unit is 10~30 dBm.  
The site consideration for RU is listed below: 
 The  distance  between  the  service  antenna  of  RU  and  coverage  area  should  satisfy  line  of  sight 
requirements for maximum coverage area. 
 The maximum fiber length is 8 miles, with a maximum path loss of 6.5dBo. 
 The system delay of the optical system must be taken into consideration when there are neighboring 
BTS sites overlapping in coverage. 
Installation Location 
Mounting surface shall be capable of supporting the weight of the equipment. 
In order to avoid electromagnetic interference, a proper mounting location must be selected to minimize 
interference from electromagnetic sources such as large electrical equipment. 
Environmental 
Humidity  has  an  adverse  effect  on  the  reliability  of  the  equipment.  It  is  recommended  to  install  the 
equipment in locations having stable temperature and unrestricted air-flow.  
The installation location for the system should be well ventilated. The equipment has been designed to 
operate at the temperature range and humidity level as stated in the product specifications. 
Powering  
The  power  supply  unit  (PSU)  provides  power  to  all  modules  within  the  equipment.  Depending  on  the 
product  variant,  it  is recommended  that the  PSU  operates  on a dedicated  AC  circuit breaker or  fused 
circuit. 
Grounding Requirement 
Verify that the equipment has been well grounded. This includes antennas and all cables connected to 
the system. Ensure lightning protection for the antennas is properly grounded.  
Cable Routing 
Depending on equipment configuration, a  variety of types of cables are connected to the MU and  RU: 
coaxial  cables,  optical  fibers,  power  cable,  communication  cable,  and  commissioning  cable.  Where 
applicable, ensure cables are properly routed and secured so that they are not damaged. 

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Manual Handling 
During  transportation  and  installation,  take  necessary  handling  precautions  to  avoid  potential  physical 
injury to the installation personnel and the equipment. 
3.2.2  SYSTEM INSTALLATION CHECKLIST 
 Working space available for installation and maintenance for each mounting arrangement. Ensure 
unrestricted airflow. 
 Ensure earthing point is within reach of the ground wire. (2m; 6 ft. 10 in.). 
 Ensure a power source is within reach of the power cord and the power source has sufficient 
capacity. 
 Where appropriate, ensure unused RF connectors are terminated. 
 Where appropriate, ensure unused optical fiber connectors are protected. 
 Do not locate the equipment near large transformers or motors that may cause electromagnetic 
interference. 
 Reduce signal loss in feeder cable by minimizing the length and number of RF connections. 
 Ensure the equipment will be operated within the stated environment (refer to datasheet). 
 Where needed, couple BTS RF signal with a coupler to prevent damaging the equipment. 
 Where appropriate, confirm available of suitably terminated grade of RF and optical fiber.  
 Observe handling of all cables to prevent damage. 
3.3  INSTALLATION PROCEDURES 
3.3.1  GOODS INWARDS INSPECTION 
ComFlex  was  factory  tested,  inspected, packed, and  delivered  to  the carrier  with  utmost care.  Do  not 
accept  shipment  from  carrier  which  shows  damage  or  shortage  until  the  carrier’s  agent  endorses  a 
statement of the irregularity on the face of the carrier’s receipt. Without documentary evidence, a claim 
cannot be processed. 
Open  and  check  each  package  against  the  packing  list.  For  any  shortage,  contact  Comba  Telecom 
Systems. Do not remove items from packing materials until installation.  
3.3.2  TOOLS 
See Appendix A for a full list of tools required for installation and maintenance. 
3.3.3  PREPARATION 
Optical Fiber: 

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  Fiber optic cables require proper handling. Do not stretch, puncture, or crush the fiber cable(s) with 
staples, heavy equipment, doors, etc. 
  Always maintain the minimum bending radius specified by the cable manufacturer. The minimum 
bend radius is usually 10 times the cable’s outer diameter. In the case of single optical fiber that is not 
in a cable, the minimum bending radius to be observed is 3cm. (1.2”)  
3.3.4  MU ASSEMBLING  
ComFlex  Master  Unit  consists  of  4  parts:  Chassis,  RFU,  FOU  and  PSU.  All  the  units  are  packed 
separately. Follow the steps below to assemble. 
Figure 5: ComFlex Master Unit 
Step1: RF Unit installation: Remove RFU slot cover plate on Chassis, insert RFU and fasten the screws. 
(Each Unit can be installed in any one of eight RFU slots) 
Figure 6: RF Unit Installation 

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Step2: FOU installation: Remove  FOU slot cover plate  on Chassis, insert FOU and fasten the screws. 
(Each Unit can be installed in either one of two FOU slots)  
Figure 7: FOU Installation 
Step3: PSU installation: Remove PSU slot cover plate on the right side of Chassis, insert PSU and fasten 
the screws. 
Figure 8: PSU Installation 

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Step4: Backup PSU installation (Optional): 1) install 2 M4 x 10 bolt kits in the back of MU; 2) hang the 
backup PSU on the bolts, then use another 4 M4 x 10 bolts kits to fasten the PSU; 3) .Fix cable clip, 
connect output cable and ground cable to MU. 
Figure 9: Backup PSU Installation 1 
备份电源与
机箱地连接
备份电源输
出与MU连接
Figure 10: Backup PSU Installation 2 
3.3.5  MU IN 19” RACK MOUNTING 
MU is an indoor type device; the installation procedures are shown as below: 
Step  1: Install right angle bracket and left angle bracket on back of the mounting rack. (Rack nuts and 
screws are not provided.) Use rack nuts and screws as recommended by rack manufacturer. 
2 M4 x 10 Bolts 
4 M4 x 10 Bolts 
Ground Cable  PSU Output 

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Figure 10: Mounting Rack  
Figure 11: Angle Iron Installation 

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Step2: Slide the MU on to the angle brackets and confirm it is level. 
Figure 12: MU Installation 
Step 3: Attach the MU onto the rack with the recommended rack screws. 
Figure 13: Secure the Enclosure 

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Step 4: Finish installation. 
Figure 14: Finish Installaiton 
3.3.6  RU WALL MOUNTING 
RU wall mounting steps are shown below. 
Step 1: Select the wall mount location according to the following criteria: 
  General surroundings 
  If mounting on dry wall, 0.75 In (min) plywood backboard is required to support the weight of 
the equipment. 
  Ventilated and easy-to-reach area (for maintenance and on-site inspection) 
  Proximity to DAS antenna in order to minimize cable loss 
Step 2: Measure and mark the locations of 4 holes on the wall. Refer to below figure for the wall drilling 
dimensions of MRU. Use a Φ10 drill bit for masonry bolts.  

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23.62 in.
6.65 in.
(169mm)
(600mm)
Figure 15: Wall Drilling Dimensions of MRU 
Step 3: Attach the mounting rack on a wall. If a concrete wall, use the 2 M8×80 masonry bolts. (Bolts are 
provided; lag bolts or screws are not provided for plywood mounting) 
Figure 16:  Install Mounting Rack on the Wall 
Two M8
×
80 
masonry bolt 

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Step 4: Ensure the antenna and other connectors are facing down, hang RU onto semicircle slot of 
mounting rack. 
Figure 17: Hang RU onto the Mounting Rack 
Step 5: Tighten the bottom two M8×80 masonry bolts on RU.  
Figure 18: Tighten the Screws at the Bottom of RU 
Two M8
×
80 
masonry bolt 

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Step 6: Tighten M6×20 hexagon screws on the left and right sides of RU to fasten it with mounting rack. 
Figure 19: Tighten Two Hexagon Screws 
3.3.7  PSU INSTALLATION 
RU  Power  Supply  Unit  should  be  installed  after  the  RU  is  mounted.  RU  Power  Supply  Unit  can  be 
installed in two ways – attached to RU or mounted on wall. 
PSU attached to RU 
Attach the PSU on the right of the RU with two M6×10 hexagon screws (screws are provided).  
Figure 20: Install PSU on RU 
M6×20 hexagon screws 

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PSU mounted on wall 
Step 1: Measure and mark the locations of 2 holes on the wall close to RU. Use Φ10 drill head.  
(NOTE: DC cable is 1 foot 9 inches; AC cable is 13 feet 1 inch) 
14.96 in.
4.37 in.
(111mm)
(380mm)
Figure 21: Wall Drilling Dimensions of PSU 
Step 2: Attach the PSU on the wall with two M8×80 hexagon screws (Screws are provided) 
Figure 22: Install PSU on the Wall 
3.3.8  DRIP-LOOP 
Comba recommends that every horizontal cable entry to the equipment forms a 'U' before it’s entry to the 
equipment. Any accumulated water on the cable will drip down at the bottom of the loop and will not climb 
up to the equipment. 

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3.4  EQUIPMENT CONNECTORS 
The figures below present the connectors of ComFlex MU. 
Figure 23: MU Front Panel Connectors 
Figure 24: MU Rear Panel Connectors 

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Table 5: MU Connections 
Identifier
Functional Description
1. OP1~OP4
SC/APC optical fiber access port
2. LED indicator
LED indicator. See Chapter 4 for the description of each indicator. 
3. BTS_ALM
DB9
-
F connector for BTS alarm.
4. 
OMT
RJ45 
connector
connects PC with equipment for local and remote 
monitoring. 
5. LAN
Reserved RJ45 port for remote monit
ori
ng.
6. TX/RX
RF access port, 
4.3
-
10
connectors
.
7. RX
RF access port, 
4.3
-
10
connectors
.
8.   
Digital display tube
. S
ee chapter 
4 for the detailed description.
9.    Grounding connector. 
10. FOU
Expansion FOU communication connector
11. POI  POI  communication connector 
12. AUX  Expansion unit communication connector 
13. MODEM  Optional modem unit communication connector 
14. 28V+ GND  Expansion FOU and RFU external power supply 
15. EXT_PSU  Redundant PSU power supply connector 
16. LI_BAT  Optional Li-Battery unit power supply connector 
17. /   
18. UL1,DL1; UL2,DL2  Reserved for RF interface of extended FOU 
19.    Grounding connector for rack 
20. Power Supply   Main PSU AC/DC output port 
21. LI_BAT  Power supply connector of  optional Li-Battery unit 
22.
MODEM/MODEM       
ANT  Communication connector /  Antenna port of optional moedem unit 
23. AC100~240V
50Hz/60Hz  Redundant PSU AC/DC output port 
*4.3-10 Female Dimension is shown in figure below. 
Figure 25: 4.3-10 Female Dimension 

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OP EXT_ALM RS-485 LAN DC 28V
OP
ALM RUN
PWR
TEST
TX_EXT
RX_EXT
ANT
Figure 26: RU Connectors 
Table 6: RU Connections 
Identifier
Functional Description
ANT
4.3
-
10
connector, antenna system connection port
OP 
SC/APC optical fiber access port
EXT_ALM
External alarm port.
It provides 
an alarm report interface for other devices to 
report their alarms to CMS.  
RS
-
485
Reserved.
LAN
Reserved. 
DC28V
Power supply interface, conntects with Power Supply Unit.
TEST
QMA female connector, downlink output power test port.

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3.5  EQUIPMENT CONNECTION  
3.5.1  GROUNDING CONNECTION 
3.5.2  MU GROUNDING CONNECTION 
Step 1: Connect the GND cable to the GND connector and the building EARTH. Recommended GND 
cable size is # 12 AWG. 
Step 2: Ensure the GND cable is connected to building GND. 
Backup PSU 
Grounding Connector
MU Rack Grounding 
Connector
Figure 27: MU Grounding (MU Rear Panel) 
3.5.3  RU GROUNDING CONNECTION 
Step  1: Connect one side of the  supplied  copper wire  GND  cable to right side of  RU with  two  M6×10 
hexagon Screws (screws are provided). Connect the other side of the supplied copper wire GND cable to 
the building EARTH with two M6 screws (screws are not provided). 
Step 2: Connect one side of the supplied copper wire GND cable to RU with two M6×10 hexagon Screws 
(screws  are  provided).  Connect  the  other  side  of  the  supplied  copper  wire  GND  cable  to  the  building 
EARTH with two M6 screws (screws are not provided). 
Note: There are two GND ports on both sides of PSU, users can use one of them according to real 
situation. 
Step 3: Ensure all GND cables are well grounded to building GND. 
WARNING! 
This unit must always be grounded. Consult an appropriate electrical 
inspection authority or an electrician if you are uncertain that suitable 
grounding is available.  
Do not connect power before grounding. 

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Figure 28: RU Grounding 
3.5.4  MU CONNECTIONS 
Step1: Connect the MU OP (optical) port to one of the RU OP port. (NOTE: requires Single Mode fiber 
with SC/APC connectors; MAXIMUM OPTICAL LOSS = 6.5dBo) 
Step  2: For duplex application, connect the MU RFU TX/RX port to the RF Source (BTS or BDA) using 
50Ohm  coaxial  cable.  For  simplex  application,  connect  the  MU  RFU  TX/RX  port  to  the  RF  Source 
downlink, and then connect MU RFU RX port with RF Source uplink. (NOTE: Coaxial cable must be mini-
DIN Male on the MU side)  
Figure 29: Fiber Optical and RF Port Connection 

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Step 3: Connect the power cable to the power supply port (100-240VAC, 1Amp maximum).  
Figure 30: MU Power Connection (Rear Panel) 
3.5.5  RU CONNECTION  
Step 1: Connect the RU OP (optic) port to one of the OP port located on MU FOU front panel. 
Step 2: Connect ANT port to a broadband antenna using 50Ohm coaxial cabel. Note: coaxial cable must 
be mini-Din male on the RU side, antenna shoule be 50Ohm.  
Step 3: Connect DC 28V port to RU Power Supply Unit DC 28V port. 
Step 4: Connect power cable on PSU with the public power grid (110~220VAC, 6A maximum). 
ANT
RX_EXT
TX_EXT
TEST
PWR
RUNALM
OP
DC 28V
LAN
RS-485
EXT_ALM
OP
Figure 31:  RU Fiber Optical and RF Port Connection 

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DC 28V
AC 100V-240V
50Hz/60Hz
Figure 32: PSU Power Port Connection 
3.5.6  RU EXTERNAL ALARM CONNECTION  
For RU, this is a 4-pin connector. The following figure and table show the pin allocation and definition. Pin 
numbering are shown looking-into the connector on the enclosure.  
Figure 33:  Pins Allocation for “EXT_ALM” Port for RU 
Table 7: Pin Definition of “EXT_ALM” Port for RU 
Pin number  1  2  3  4 
Alarm definition  EXT. Alarm 1  GND  EXT. Alarm 2
GND 
Note: Users need to configure Ext Alm 1~2 on WEB GUI to realize External Alarm (Refer to Chapter 5).  
3.5.7  MU BTS ALARM CONNECTION 
The equipment alarms can be signaled to the BTS via voltage-free relay contacts. The voltage-free relay 
connections  are connected to  the DB-9 port “BTS_ALAM” located on the  MU. The  following figure and 
table show the pin allocation and definition.  

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1
2
4
3
5
6
7
9
8
BTS_OPEN
BTS_CLOSE
BTS_ COM
Figure 34: Pins Allocation for “BTS_ALM” Port 
Table 8: Pin Definition of “BTS_ALM” Port 
Pin Number
Definition  Description 
1  BTS_OPEN  Connects to the open terminal of the voltage free relay. 
2  BTS_COM   Connects to the common terminal of the voltage free relay. 
3  BTS_CLOSE  Connects to the close terminal of the voltage free relay. 
4 ~ 9  NC  Reserved. 
3.5.8  CONNECT TO PC 
The local commissioning and management for MU and RU is achieved through connecting to the WEB 
base GUI. 
Connect MU to PC 
Connect  MU  “OMT” port  (RJ45)  to  the  RJ45  port  of  PC  with  supplied  Ethernet  cable  to  achieve  local 
monitoring and management.  
End of Section 
4  COMMISSIONING 
4.1  PRE-COMMISSIONING TASKS 
After equipment installation, perform the following steps before equipment powering and commissioning, 
check that the expected voltage, current, and power levels do not violate any ratings. Double check all 
connections including ground before applying power. Do not manipulate circuits or make changes when 
power is applied: 
 Visually inspect the power connection within the equipment. Ensure that all cables are correctly and 
securely connected, including power cables, grounding wires, RF cables and optical cables.  
 Check grounding connection and verify that the ground resistance is less than 5Ω. 
 Connect the equipment to the PC.  
 Power on MU and RU. 
 Monitor the  initialization  of the MU and RU  though the LEDs on the panel. Refer to detailed  LEDs 
information in the next section. 

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4.2   LED INDICATORS 
Diagnostic LEDs are located on the MU front panel and RU bottorm panel; each indicates the status of a 
particular function: 
Table 9: MU LED Indications 
LED Indicator  Normal Status  Indication 
PWR  Steady green 
Power indicator. If LED is off, it indicates the system 
has no power.  
RUN  Flashing green 
(1 time/sec) 
MU operation indicator. After initialization (1~2 
minutes), the LED should flash at once per sec. 
(When upgrade firmware, LED will flash rapidly)  
ALM  OFF  Alarm indicator. If LED is RED, there is an alarm. 
OP  Steady green 
Located on Fiber Optical Unit (FOU), it is an 
indicator for receive optical power. If LED is off, it 
indicates the receiving optical power is less than -
10dBm. 
Table 10: RU LED Indications 
LED Indicator  Normal Status  Indication 
PWR  Steady green 
Power indicator. If LED is off, it indicates the system 
has no power. 
RUN  Flashing green 
(1 time/sec) 
RU operation indicator. After initialization (1~2 
minutes), the LED will flash once per sec. (When 
upgrade firmware, LED will flash rapidly) 
ALM  OFF  Alarm indicator. If LED is RED, there is an alarm. 
OP  Steady green 
Located on Fiber Optical Unit (FOU), it is an 
indicator of Receiving optical power. If LED is off, it 
indicates the receiving optical power is less than -
10dBm. 
4.3  DIGITAL DISPLAY INDICATORS 
4.3.1  DIGITAL DISPLAY ON RFU 
The digital display tube on RFU shows the DL input power. The range of DL input power shown on the 
display tube is from -19 to 33 (dBm), when DL input power is lower than -19dBm, it will show L, when DL 
input power is higher than 33, it will display H.  
Figure 35: RFU Digital Display 

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Table 11: RFU Digital Display  
Figure  DL Input Power Level 
L  < -19dBm 
-19~33  -19~33dBm 
H  >  33dBm 
4.3.2  DIGITAL DISPLAY ON FOU 
The digital display tube on optical module has two digits.  
The first digit will display A, b, C and d which presents the No. of optical port. Refer to below figure for the 
relationship. 
The second digit will display the optical loss of each port. See the following table for the relationship of 
figure and optical loss. 
Figure 36: Optical Port No. and Digital Display 
Table 12: FOU Digital Display  
Figure  Optical Loss 
0~9  0~9dBo 
H  >  9dBo 
End of Section

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5  WEB GUI 
ComFlex  can  be  monitored  and  controlled  by  WEB  GUI,  follow  below  contents  to  achive  system 
parameter setting and commissioning.  
5.1  WEB GUI CONNECTION 
Step  1: Connect MU OMT  port to  PC  RJ45 port with the  supplied Ethernet cable  to set up a physical 
connection. 
Step  2: Go to laptop Control Panel\Network and Internet\Local Area Connection. Right click it and click 
Properties. Then follow the steps shown in figure below.  
Figure 37: PC IP Address Setting 
Step 3: Open browser (browser IE7.0, IE8.0, Chrome or Firefox, suggest disply resolution is 1024×768), 
input Web GUI IP address: 192.168.8.101, click [Enter]. 
Figure 38: Input IP Address 
Step 4: Input User Name: admin; Password (default password: admin). Click [Log in].  

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Figure 39: Input User Name and Password 
5.2  WEB GUI INTRODUCTION 
After login, the Web GUI main screen will appear. 
Figure 40: Web GUI Main Screen 
On Comba Web GUI Home page, there are three Menu bars: [Home], [Auto Setup] and [Function]. 

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5.2.1   [HOME] 
The [Home] page shows the actual connection diagram of MU and RU.  
Figure 41: [Devices] Sceen 
MU Main Management Screen 
Figure 42: MU Device - Monitoring Unit 
Click here for MU 
main management 
page
Click here for RU 
main management 
page
Click 
here for RFU 
main management 
page
Click here for FOU 
main management 
page
This part shows 
MU alarm status 
Click 
here to 
enable/disable 
alarm

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Optical Unit Management Screen 
Figure 43: MU Device - Optical Unit 
Note: MU transmit optical power is -4~-2dBm. 
RF Unit Management Screen 
Figure 44: MU Device - RF Unit 
FOU port number 
Optical loss between MU 
and RU, the value is over 
16dB when MU and RU are 
not connected well  Optical power alarm. Alarm is 
triggered when optical power is 
less than -10dBm. Indicator will 
turn from green to red. 
Click here to enable/disable 
optical RX/TX alarm 
Slot number 
Band and Remark 
information 
RF parameter  Commissioning 
status 
Downlink input 
power overdrive 
alarm
Click here to ON/OFF RF switch 
and modify attenuator 

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Remote Unit Management Screen 
Click RU photo, users can visit RU directly. Make sure two steps are done before visit RU: 
 RU and MU are connected by optical fiber. 
 RU device scanning is done. Note: Go to  [Commissioning] page or [Management] page for device 
scanning. 
Figure 45: RU Device 
NOTE: There are three statuses for PA Service: Normal, Recovery and Shutdown. If PA output power 
or reflected power exceeds the threshold (39dBm for MRU), software will trigger Recovery:  
 It will reset PA and then re-detect the PA output power and reflected power, if they are normal, the PA 
Service Status will turn to Normal, if PA output power or reflected power is still over the threshold, PA 
Service Status will turn to Recovery again. 
 If PA output power or reflected power is still over the threshold after  six  times of PA Recovery, PA 
Service status will be Shutdown which will need to be reset manually. Reset at Management > PA 
Reset. 
Click on a specific band on the left side of RU Device page, the corresponding band information will show. 
RU common information 
table 
Band information 
Select band to check 
relative band 
information

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Figure 46: RU Device – 2500MHz 
5.2.2  [AUTO SETUP] 
A work  flow of the commissioning process is shown on [Auto Setup] page. Click the [Start] button, the 
software will guide you through the commissioning step by step. For details, please refer to chapter 5.3. 
Figure 47: [Auto Setup] Screen 
Select 
25
00MHz band 
25
00MHz RF 
parameter setting table 
25
00MHz alarm 
information and 
configuration table 

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5.2.3  [FUNCTION] 
Other parameters can be configured on [Function] page. 
There  are  fifteen  function  bars  list  in  the  left  side  of  the  [Mangement]  page.  Below  figures  are  the 
introduction of each function bar. 
 Devic Info. 
Figure 48: Function - Device Info. 
Note: Users can input maximum 30 bytes characters in Device Info. 

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 Import&Export 
Figure 49: Function - Import&Export 
Below table list the parameters that can be import/export: 
Table 13: Import/Export Parameters 
Device  Paremeter  Device  Parameter 
MU 
Alarm Enable 
RU 
Alarm Enable 
ATT value  ATT value 
RF Switch  RF Switch 
SNMP parameter  Over temperature alarm threshold 
  DL over output power threshold 
  External Alarm level 
Import and Export can help users quickly configure MU and RU parameters. For example, if one MU/RU 
finished configuration, users can export its parameters and save as a file in PC, and then import this file to 
other MU/RU to fast finish the MU/RU parameter setting. 

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 Summary 
Figure 50: Function - Summary 
 Comm. Setting 
 Figure 51: Function - Comm. Setting (SNMP) 

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Figure 52: Function - Comm. Setting (UDP) 
 IP Setting 
Figure 53: Function - IP Setting 

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Note: For remote monitoring, the IP Address must be set correctly according to the location IP of remote 
connection.  If  there  is more  than  one  equipment is  connected  to  the  public network  through  the  same 
router, the router’s local IP CANNOT be set as 192.168.8.*. 
 License 

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 Scan 
Figure 54: Function - Scan 
Figure 55: Function – After Scan 

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 Device Remove 
Figure 56: Function - Device Remove  
Note: If the RU has been scanned and identified by MU, to remove the RU from the system,users must 
remove this RU on this [Remove] page, otherwise, RU will still be shown on the Home page and will 
trigger optical alarm. 

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 New Site Report 
Figure 57: Function - New Site Report  
 PA Reset 
Figure 58: Function - PA Reset 
Note: PA will be turned off by software when PA output power or (VSWR) reflected power is exceed the 
threshold. Users need to reset PA after debugging. 

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 Device Reset 
Figure 59: Function - Device Reset 
Note: Device Reset process will last about 2~4 minutes. For MU monitor reset, users need to  re-login 
WEB GUI. 
 Clear History Alarm 
Figure 60: Function - Clear History Alarm 

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 Firmware 
There are three  functions  on  the  [Firmware] bar: [Monitoring  Upgrade], [Swap] and  [Module  Upgrade]. 
[Monitoring Upgrade] is used to upgrade software.  [Swap] is  to replace current firmware version to  the 
previous one. [Module Upgrade] is used to upgrade module software. 
Figure 61: Function - Firmware 
 Alarm Log 
Figure 62: Function – Alarm Log 
M
aster unit 
software upgrade
Master Unit 
software swap 
S
laver Unit 
software upgrade

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 WebOMT Setting 
Figure 63: Function – WebOMT Setting 
5.3  COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE 
To complete the installation and commissioning, users need to follow the steps below.  
Step 1: Click Menu bar [Auto Setup] on home page, a work flow will show up. 
Figure 64: Commissioning Procedure - Start 

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Step 2: Click   to start RU device scan, this step will take about 1 minute. 
Figure 65: Commissioning Procedure - Device Scan 
Step 3 Go to [Home] page, click RU, config the Working Mode of 2500 TDD to DL Normal Open. 
Figure 66: Commissioning Procedure – 2500 TDD working mode setting 
Step  4 Repeat Step 1 & 2, click   to enter to Params Setting page. Click , users can set 
the device information and system time. 

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Figure 67: Commissioning Procedure - Params Setting 
Dev Info mainly used to record device location and Date/Time provid a time reference. Mouse clicks the 
Config Value of Date/Time to auto receive the computer time. 
Step  5:  Click   to  enter to  the  page  to select folw  to  continue. There  are  three  flows  to select: 
Calibration, Setup and Finish. 
Figure 68: Flow to select 

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Note: Calibration is to adjust MU and RU gain to make sure system gain is normal, if the band have been 
calibrated,  users  can  click   to  skip  the  process;  if  the  band  never  been  calibrated,  users  click 
 in the step of Calibration, software can still procede to the next step of MU and RU setup, but the 
system gain will be a little deviation with normal valuer, so the final output power will be not same with the 
target DL output power.  
NOTE: Make sure all the ANT  ports  of RUs are  connected  with dummy  load or  antenna  system 
before proceeding to step 6. 
Step 6:  Select Calibration, shown as Figure 70, set the right synchronous carrier center frequency point 
for 2500 TDD in the poped out window, minimum scale is 100KHz, then select “Automatic Calibration” or 
“Manual Calibration”. 
Figure 69: Calibration – 2500 TDD Band Certer Freq 

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Step 7: Click "Calibrate” and click “OK” to start the Calibratiion procedure, Figure 71.  
Figure 70: Commissioning Procedure - Calibration 
 Automatic calibration no needs to select frequency band, the  system  will calibration all  the 
band automatically. 
 If  users  choose  Manual  calibration,  then  go  to  next  page  to  select  frequency  band  to 
calibrate. 
Note:  Make  sure  the  ANT  port  of  RU  is  connected  with  dummy  load  or  antennas  before  Calibration.    
Several RU can be calibrated simultaneously. 

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Step 8: After Calibration is finished, go to MU Setup as in Figure 72, then RU Setup shown in Figure 73 
Figure 71: Commissioning Procedure – MU Setup 
Note: RU Setup includes “Remark”, “RF Switch”, “DL Input Power”. 
Figure 72: Commissioning Procedure – RU Setup 
Note: RU Setup includes “RF Switch”, “Target DL P_out” 
Step 9: Back to [Home] page, set all 2500 TDD channel Working Mode to “Normal”, and set the right TD-
LTE “DL/UL Slot Configuration” and “Special Subframe Configuration”, as in Figure 67. 

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Note: 
As the system calibration process is calibrated for single channel, so if there is more than one same band 
input, because of  the power superposition, the band total output power will higer than target DL output 
power after the calibration is complete. 
The calibration work is mainly to set device to reach it’s theoretical gain, so when there are two or more 
same bands access into  and  they have the same input power level, each  channel  will  reach  it’s  rated 
power, so the total output power will be (input A+gain) + (inputB+gain)+…+(inputN+gain). For example, if 
there are two 1900MHz bands acess to MU, each has 10dBm input power, the total output power of RU 
1900MHz will be 30dBm+30dBm=33dBm. 
Refer to the method below for the gain adjustment: 
Suppose a band  with  N  independent  inputs, each  input  signal  power  are  all  X dBm.  Apparently,  there 
exists the following relationship between input and output after finished auto communication on WEB GUI: 
X dBm + Gain = 30dBm, then the total output power for N channels access is X dBm + Gain + 10*Log(N) 
= 30 + 10*Log(N), so Users need to set 10*Log(N) RFU ATT on WEB GUI for each channel.  
End of Section 

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6  ALARMS AND TROUBLESHOOTING 
6.1  ALARMS 
Table 14: MU Alarm List 
Alarm List  Alarm Condition 
Over-Temperature 
Alarm 
  Alarm when equipment temperature is higher than the threshold, otherwise 
normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold : 80℃ by default. 
Optical Tx Alarm 
  Alarm when Optical Transmiting power is lower than the threshold, otherwise 
normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold: -7dBm by default. 
Optical Rx Alarm 
  Alarm when Optical received power is lower than the threshold, otherwise 
normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold: -10dBm by default. 
DL Input Power 
Overload Alarm 
  Alarm when DL input power is higher than the threshold, otherwise normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold: 32dBm by default. 

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Table 15: RU Alarm List 
Alarm List  Alarm Condition 
External Alarm 
  Alarm status when the external terminals have different H/L level with alarm 
level, otherwise normal; 
  Alarm period: 10s by default. 
Over-Temperature 
Alarm 
  Alarm when equipment temperature is higher than the threshold, otherwise 
normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold : 80℃ by default. 
Optical Tx Alarm 
  Alarm When optical transmiting power is lower than the threshold, otherwise 
normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold: 0dBm by default. 
Optical Rx Alarm 
  Alarm When optical receiving power is lower than the threshold, otherwise 
normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold: -14dBm by default. 
PA Alarm 
  Alarm when any one of the PA Current Alarm,PA Over-temperature Alarm, 
PA DL output power overload Alarm, Reflection Power Alarm happens, 
otherwise normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default. 
DL Output 
Overload Alarm 
  Alarm when the DL output power is higher than the threshold, otherwise 
normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default; 
  Alarm threshold: 39dBm for MRU. 
Shutdown Alarm    Alarm when the PA status is off, otherwise normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 10s by default. 
LNA Alarm    Alarm when LNA have problems, otherwise normal; 
  Alarm judgment period: 3 minutes by default. 

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6.2  TROUBLESHOOTING 
Following installation and commissioning, occasional operation tasks to handle alarms may be required: 
Table 16: MU Alarms Diagnosis 
Alarm condition  Diagnosis 
Over- 
Temperature 
alarm 
  Check temperature on WEB GUI 
  If device temperature is over threshold, make sure environment temperature is within the 
envireonment temperature range that MU supported (0~40℃). Apply climatic protection to 
the system under severe environment. 
Optical TX Alarm 
  Test MU transmit optical power  
  Replace FOU if transmit optical power is less than -7dBm 
Optical RX Alarm 
  Clean optical cable connector with pure alcohol first , reconnect and see if alarm disappears 
  Use Optical Power Meter to test received optical power 
  If received optical power is lower than -10dBm, test whether RU transmit optical power is 
normal (3~5dBm) 
  Check if optical loss of fiber link is higher than 6.5dBo 
DL Input Power 
Overload Alarm  
Test DL  input power of  MU, if  it  is  higher than  +32dBm,  by decreasing  source output power or 
adding an external attenuator with proper attenuating value. 

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Table 17: RU Alarms Diagnosis 
Alarm condition  Diagnosis 
External Alarm   Check to make sure if the external device connected is working normally 
Over- 
Temperature 
alarm 
  Check device temperature on WEB GUI 
  If device temperature e is over threshold, make sure environment temperature is within the 
envireonment temperature range that RU supported (-20~50℃). Apply climatic protection to 
the system under severe environment. 
Optical TX Alarm 
  Test RU transmit optical power  
  Replace FOU if transit optical power is less than 0dBm 
Optical RX Alarm 
  Clean optical cable connector with pure alcohol first, reconnect and see if alarm disappears 
  Use Optical Power Meter to test received optical power 
  If received optical power is lower than -14dBm, test whether MU transmit optical power is 
normal (-4~-2dBm) 
  Check if optical loss of fiber link is higher than 6.5dBo 
DL PA alarms  
  Check PA Service Status on WEB GUI RU page,  
  If it is [Recovery], reset PA on WEB GUI Management page, then read RU output power: If 
output power is exceed threshold, need to reduce gain or input power; if output power is 
normall, check whether antenna port VSWR is too high. 
  If it is [Shutdown], Refer to PA Shutdown Alram 
DL Output Power 
Overload Alarm 
  Check if output power is exceed the threshold (39dBm for MRU) 
  Decrease the gain to reduce the output power 
PA Shutdown 
Alarm 
  Make Sure the environment temperature is -20~50℃ 
  Reset PA, if PA service status turns to [Recovery], and then refer to DL PA Alarms. If PA still 
shutdown, the PA module maybe damaged, please contact with Comba to replace the RU. 
LNA Alarm  Uplink LNA modual damaged, please contact with Comba to replace the RU.  
End of Section   

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7  APPENDICES  
7.1   APPENDIX A: TOOLS FOR INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE 
The following tools (not included in package) are required for installation or routine maintenance:  
  Power Drill (for wall mount) 
  Adjustable Wrench (0.31 inch~0.79 inch)  
  Philips Screwdriver 
  Allen wrench (M6) 
  Signal generator support output power 10dB. 
  Site Master 

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7.2  APPENDIX B: RMA (RETURN MATERIAL AUTHORIZATION) 
End of Section 
End of Document 
FOR NAM OFFICE EMAIL, PLEASE INSERT: support.us@comba-telecom.com 

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