Craftsman 113226431 User Manual BELT AND DISC SANDER Manuals Guides L0711118
CRAFTSMAN Sander Manual L0711118 CRAFTSMAN Sander Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Sander installation guides
User Manual: Craftsman 113226431 113226431 CRAFTSMAN BELT AND DISC SANDER - Manuals and Guides View the owners manual for your CRAFTSMAN BELT AND DISC SANDER #113226431. Home:Tool Parts:Craftsman Parts:Craftsman BELT AND DISC SANDER Manual
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Save This Manual For
Future Reference
BELT AND DiSC
SANDER
Serial
Number
Model and serial number may be
found onthe back side ofthe base
You should record both model and
serial number in a safe place for
future use.
ll,.i.i., i ,.i.H,,, i i i
FOR YOUR
SAFETY:
READ ALL
iNSTRUCTiONS
CAREFULLY
SF_ARS/CRA
BEI_T AND DISC
SANDER
•assembly
•operating
• repair parts
SoRd by SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., Chicago, IL. 60684 U°S.A.
P_,n.... in ChEr;aPart No, SP5632 _ *_ '
FULL ONEYEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN BELT AND DISC SANDER
ifwithin one year fromthe date ofpurchase, this Craftsman BeItandDisc Sander failsdueto adetect Inmaterial
orworkmanship, Sears will repair it, free of charge.
WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY SIMPLY CONTACTING THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER/
DEPARTMENT THROUGHOUT THE UNITED STATES.
THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLYWHILE THIS PRODUCT IS USED IN THE UNITED STATES.
Thiswarranty gives youspecific legal righta,andyou may also haveother rightswhich vary from stateto state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA Hoffman Estates, IL 60195
safety instructions for
Safety is a combination of common sense, staying alert
and knowing howyourbelt anddisc sander works. Read
this manual to understand this sander.
BEFORE USING THE SANDER
WARNING: TO avoid mistakes that could cause
serious, permanent injury, do not plug the sander in
until the following steps are completed.
belt and disc sander
WHEN INSTALLING OR MOVING THE
SANDER
AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Usethe sander
in a dry, indoor place protected from rain. Keep work
area well lighted.
Place the sander so neither the user nor bystanders are
forced to stand in line with the abrasive belt or disc.
Assembly and alignment. (See pages 7 - 11)
Learn the use and function of the ON-OFF switch,
backstop, belt tracking knob, belt tension lever, work
table andwork table titt lock knob. (Seepages 12-13)
Review and understanding of all safety instructions
and operating procedures in this manual.
Review of the maintenance methods for this sander.
(See pages 19 - 20)
To avoid Injury from unexpected sander movement:
Always unplugthe sander before moving it.
Putthe sander on a firm level surface where there is
plenty of room for handling and properly supporting
the workpiece
•Support the sander so it does not rock.
•Boltthe sanderto itswork surface, Use the fasteners
and method shown in "Assembly and Alignment."
Readthe followingWARNING abelfoundonthefrontof (Page 7)
the sander: •NEVER STAND ON TOOL, Serious injury could
occur if the tool tips. Do not store anything above or
ILWAR,,l"'ING near the tool where anyone might stand on the tool to
GROUND THE SANDER. This sander has an ap-
proved 3-conductor cord and a 3-prong grounding
type plug. Use only 3-wire, grounded outlets rated
120 volts, 15 amperes (amps). The green conductor
in the cord is the grounding wire. To avoid electrocu-
tion, N EVER connect the green wire to a live terminal,
Make sure your fingers do not touch the plug's metal
prongs when plugging or unplugging the sander.
BEFORE EACH USE:
inspect your sander.
DISCONNECT THE SANDER. To avoid injury from
accidental starting, unplugthe sander, turnthe switchoff
and remove the switch key before changing the setup,
sanding disc or belt or adjusting anything.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Check for:
.alignment of moving parts,
.binding of moving parts,
°broken parts,
•workpartsthatcauseagaplargerthan 1/16"between
work support and sanding surface,
°sanding belt narrowerthan 4 inches. Narrower belts
uncover parts that could trap your fingers,
-worn or damaged electric cords,
• stable mounting, and
•any other conditions that may affect the way the
sander works.
If any part is missing, bent, or broken in any way, or any
electrical parts don't work properly, turn the sander off
and unplug the sander. REPLACE damaged, missing,
or failed parts before using the sander again.
MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep the sander
clean for best and safest performance. Follow instruc-
tions for lubricating.
REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES from
tool before turning it on.
To avoid Injury from jams, slips or thrown pieces:
, USEONLYRECOMMENDEDACCESSORIES. (See
page 21). Consult this Owner's manual for recom-
mended accessories. Follow the instructions that
come with the accessories. The use of improper
accessories may cause r_skof injury to person.
•Adjust any work support to clear the sanding surface
by no more than 1/16 of an inch. When checking
clearance between the belt and work support, press
the belt flat against the metal beneath it.
•Make sure ait clamps and locks are tight and no parts
have excessive play.
• KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and
benches invite accidents. Floor must not be slippery.
To avoid bums or other fire damage, never use the
sander near flammable liquids, vapors or gases.
PLAN AHEAD TO PROTECT YOUR EYES,
HANDS, FACE, EARS.
KNOW YOUR SANDER. Read and understand the
owner's manual and labels affixed to the tool. Learn its
application and limitations as well as the specific poten-
tial hazards peculiar to this tool.
To avoid injury from accidental contact with moving
pads:
,KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
Don't do layout, assembly, or setup work on the
sander while any parts are moving.
AVOIDACCIDENTALSTARTtNG. Make sure switch
is "OFF" before plugging sander into a power outlet.
Plan your work.
USE THE RIGHT TOOL. Don't force tool or attachment
to do a job it was not designed to do.
CAUTION: This machine is not designed for heavy
deburring operations. When finishing metals, sparks
or hot fragments could cause afire, To avoid this:
• Disconnect any dust collecting hose from the
sander.
•Remove all traces of wood dust from inside the
sander.
. Remove all traces of metal dust from Inside the
sander before sanding wood again.
Dress for safety.
Any power sander can throw foreign objects into the
eyes. This can cause permanent eye damage. Wear
safety goggles (not glasses) that comply with ANSI
Z87.1 (shown on package). Everyday eyeglasses have
only impact resistant lenses. They are not safetyglasses.
Safety goggles are available at Sears retail catalog
stores. Glasses or goggles not in compliance with ANSI
Z87°1 could seriously hurt you when they break.
, Do notwear loose clothing, gloves, neckties or jew-
elry (rings, wrist watches). They can get caught and
draw you into moving parts,
w
disc sander
Plan the way you will hold the workplece from start
to finish.
Avoid awkward operations and hand positions where a
sudden slip could cause fingers or hand to move into a
• To avoid possible headng sandingsudace. Keepfingersawayfromwherethebelt
muffs wl_en using sander" goes into the dust trap.
DON'TOVERREACH. Keepgoodfooting and balance.
mask along with the safety goggles.
Inspect your workplece
Make sure there are no nails orforeign objects inthe part
of the workpiece to be sanded.
Plan your work to avoid THROWBACKS. when the
workplece catches on the sanding belt or disc and Is
torn from your hands.
- Make sure there's no debris between the workpiece
and its supports.
-When sanding irregularly shaped workpieces, plan
yourwork support so itwill not slip and be pulled from
your hands.
Keep your face and body to one side, out ol line with a
possible throwback.
WHENEVER SANDERIS RUNNING
WARNING: Don't let familiarity (gained from fre-
quent use of your belt and disc sander) cause a
careless mistake, A careless fraction of asecond is
enough to cause asevere Injury,
Before starting your work,watch the sander while itruns.
If it makes an unfamiliar noise or vibrates a lot, stop
immediately. Turn the sander off. Unplug the sander.
Do not restart until finding and correcting the problem.
Make sure the sanding disc turns counterclockwise
before using the sander.
Use extra caution with large, very small or awkward
workpieces.
Never use this tool to finishpieces too small to hold by
hand.
-Use extra supports (tables, saw horses, blocks, etc.)
for any wor_moieceslarge enough to tip when not held
down tO the table top.
-NEVER use anotherpe_son as a substitute fora table
extension, or as additiona! support for a workpiece
that is longer or wider than the basic sander table, or
to help feed, support or pull the workpiece.
•When finishing on the disc, always press the work-
piece against the "Down" side of the disc, Sanding
against the side coming up from under the table could
damage the work by making it "chatter," or tear the
work from your hands and throw it.
*J
w
Sand only one workpiece at a time,
Clear everything except the workpiece and related
support devices off the table before turningthe sander
on.
KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. Keep all visitors a safe
distance from the sander. Make sure bystanders are
clear of the sander and workpiece.
DON'T FORCE TOOL, Itwill do the job better and safer
at its designed rate. Press the workpiece against the
sanding material only hard enough to let it sand without
bogging down or binding.
Before freetng any jammed material:
• Tum switch "OFF."
Unplug the sander.
Wait for all moving parts to stop.
BEFORE LEAVING THE SANDER:
NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED.
TURN POWER OFF. Don't leave tool until it comes to
a complete stop.
MAKE WORKSHOP CHILD-PROOF. Lock the shop.
Disconnect master switches. Remove the yellow switch
key. Store it away from children and others not qualified
to use the tool.
motor specifications
requirements
electricam
This machine is designed to use, and is equipped with,
a 3450 RPM motor. It is wired for operation on 120 volts,
60 Hz., alternating currentL
WARNING: To avoid electrocution or fire, tool must
not be converted to operate on 240 volts.
For replacement motor, refer to parts list in this manual.
CONNECTING TO POWER SUPPLY
OUTLET
This machine must be grounded while in use to protect
the operator from electric shock.
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding
provides a path of least resistance for electric current to
reduce the risk of electric shock.
Plug power cord into a 120V properly grounded type
outlet protected by a 15 amp fuse or circuit breaker.
WARNING: To avoid electrocution: Do not let fin-
gem touch the terminals of plugs when Insta!ling or
removing the plug tO or lrom the outlet.
WARNING: it not properly grounded, this power tool
can cause an electrical shock, particularly when
used tn damp locations close to plumbing. If an
electrical shock occurs there is the potential of a
secondary hazard, such as your hands contacUng
the sanding surface.
WARNING: To avoid electrocution or tire, if power
cord is worn or cut, or damaged In any way, have it
replaced Immediately.
Your unitis for use on 120 volts, and has aplug that looks
like the one below, j 3-PRONG PLUG
®
_j_ GROUNDING
!PRONG
i _ PROPERLY
i l GROUNDED
_ 3-PRONG OUTLET
Thispower toolisequippedwitha 3-conductorcordand
groundingtype plug listedby Underwriters'Laborato-
ries.The ground conductorhas a green jacketand is
attachedtothetoolhousingatone end andtotheground
prong inthe attachment plug at the other end, It repair
or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary,
do not connect the equipment grounding conductor to a
live terminal.
This plug requires a mating 3-conductor grounding type
outlet as shown. This outlet must be installed and
grounded in accordance with afl local codes and ordi-
nanaces.
WARNING: To avoid electrocution, if the outlet you
are planning to use for this power tool is of the two
prong type, DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER THE
GROUNDING PRONG IN ANY MANNER, Use an
adapter as shown below and always connect the
grounding lug to aknown ground.
It is recommended that you have a qualified electrician
replace the TWO prong outlet with a properly grounded
THREE prong outlet.
GROUNDING LUG
SCREW /i_, ij_t_ _N_) N_v_?T_ERDcTT_DAI
3PRO _
_-\_ ,j_'_,• _ , 2-PRONG
/..... REOEP,AO,E
ADAPTER
An adapter, as illustrated, is available for connecting
plugs to 2-prong receptacles.
WARNING: The green grounding lug extending
from the adapter must be connected to a permanent
ground such as to aproperly grounded outlet box.
Not all outlet boxes are properly grounded.
If the grounding instructions are not completely under-
stood or if you are not sure that your tool or outlet box is
properly grounded, check with a qualified electrician.
NOTE: The adapter illustrated is for use only if you
already have a properly grounded 2-prong receptacle.
The use of any extension cord will cause some loss of
power. To keep this to aminimum and to prevent
overheating and motor burn-out, use the table below to
determine the minimum wire size (A.W.G.) extension
cord.
Use only 3 wire extension cords which have 3-prong
grounding type plugs and 3-prong receptacles which
accept the tool's plug.
Wire Sizes Required
Length of the (American Wire Gauge Number)
Conductor 120V Lines
0-25 Feet No. I6
26 -50 Feet No. 16
51 -100Feet No. 14
ClampingBeltand Disc Sander
to Workbench .................................................... 7
Installing Sanding Disc and Guard ........................ 8
Installing Backstop ................................................. 8
Installing Table Assembly ...................................... 8
Auxilliary Mounting for Vertical Sanding .............. 10
Squaring Table Assembly .................................... 10
Installing the Sanding Belt - Tensioning
and Tracking .................................................... 10
unpacking
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR
BELT AND DISC SANDER....: .............................. 12
on-off Switch ....................................................... 13
BASIC OPERATION. ............................................... 14
Bevel Sanding ...................................................... 16
Positioning Belt Table ..... ........ ............................. 16
Surface Sanding on Sanding Belt ........................ 17
End Sanding on the Sanding Belt ............. ........... 17
Sanding Curved Edges ....................................... 17
Sanding Small End Surfaces ............................... !8
MAINTENANCE ...................................................... !9
Lubrication ........................................................... 19
Removing Pulley Cover and
Installing Timing Belt ....................................... 19
Installing Pulley Cover ......................................... 20
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................. 21
RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ......................... 21
REPAIR PARTS ....................................................... 22
,LI Ill,
and checking contents
TOOLS NEEDED
10f, fM WRENCH
Pt||k LIPS IYP[ _
SCREWDRIVER
STAfJDARD
SCREWDRIVER
CC'MBIHA ,_$OH SQ [ JAf;,|_
gMM HEX "L" VV_I[14CIt
COMBINAI'ION SQUARE MUST BE TRUE
STRAIGHT EDGE OF BOARD
3/4" THICK_ THIS EDGE MUST
DRAW LIGHT LINE OH BE PERFECTLY STRAIGHT.
BOARD ALONG "rHtB EDGE *_'.,
SHOL_LD BE NO GAP OR OVENLAP
HERE WH]EN SQUARE IS FLIPPED
OVER EN DO*il'ED POSITION.
E T.N
N
Model 113.22643 Belt and Disc Sander is shipped
complete in one carton.
Separate all parts from packing materials and check
each item with illustration and 'q-able of Loose Parts."
NOTE: Make certain all items are accounted for, before
discarding any packing material.
WARNING: To avoid Injury, if any parts are misslng,
do not attempt to assemble the Belt and Disc Sander,
plug Inthe power cord, or turn the switch on until the
missing parts are obtained and installed correctly.
WARNING: For your own safety, never connect plug
to power source outlet, or Insert switch key until all
assembly steps are complete and until you have
read and understood the entire owners manual.
ITEM TABLE OF LOOSE PARTS QTY.
A Belt and Disc Sander Assembly 1
B Owner's Manual 1
C Table 1
D Sanding Disc 1
E Table Support 1
F Guard Disc 1
G Work Support 1
H Bag Assembly
Containing the following parts:
Knob 1
Washer, 6.5 x 17.8 x 1.6 5
Screw, Pan Hd. TY "AB"
M4.2 x 1.9-t 2 2
Switch Key t
Lockwasher, Ext. M6 4
Scale Label 1
Screw, Hex Hd. M6 x 1.0-14 4
assembly
MOUNTBNG BELT AND DaSC SANDER
TO WORKBENCH
If belt and disc sander is to be used in a permanent
location, it shouldbe fastened securely to afirm supporl-
ing surface such as a workbench.
If mounting to a workbench, holes should be drilled
through supporting surface of the workbench using
dimensions illustrated.
1. The unit should be bo{ted securely using 5/16" screws
and hex nuts (not included). Screw length should be
1-1/2" plus the thickness of the bench top.
2. Locate and mark the holes where belt and disc sander
is to be mounted.
If 24 MIN.
OUTLINE OF SANDER
2 HOLES
3/8 DIAMETER
2"2_/3T2 i [r
Lrl ............. 13-7_B
9/16
3. Drill (2) 3/8" diameter holes through workbench.
4. Place belt and disc sander on workbench aligning
holes on base with holes drilled in workbench.
ALL MEASUREMENTS ARE JNCHES UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
5, Insert two 5/16" screws and tighten hex nuts.
An alternate method of mounting is to fasten belt and
disc sander to a mounting board. The board should be
of sufficient size to avoid tipping of sanderwhile in use,
Any good grade of plywood or chipboard with a 3/4"
minimum thickness is recommended. (Thinner chip-
board can break.)
CAUTION: To avoid injury from tool movement, use
5/16" or larger screws and nuts.
1. Follow instructions for mounting to workbench, sub-
stituting a board 18" x 24" minimum size and using
5/16 inch flat head screws, !ockwashers, and hex nuts
(not included). Screw length should be 1-1/2" plus the
thickness of the mounting board.
NOTE: For proper stability, holes must be counter sunk
so screw heads are flush with the bottom surface of
supporting board.
CAUTION: To avoid Injury from tool movement,
supporting surface where belt and disc sander Is
mou nted shou Id be examined carefully after mount-
lng to Insure that no movement during use can
result. If any tipping or walking is noted, secure
workbench or supporting surface before operating
belt and dlsc sander.
H,IIII IIH, I ,i,ii
/
MOUNTING
HOLE
i!IIi
MOUNTING
HOLE
CLAiVIPING BELT AND DISC SANDER
TO WORKBENCH
The belt and disc sander can be clamped directly to a
workbench using two (2) or more "C" clamps on base of
unit (one clamp on each end of unit).
SANDING
2• Locate disc guard and two pan head screws, M4.2 x
1.4-12i from loose parts bag.
3. Position disc guard against lower 1/3 of disc aligning
holes as shown.
4• Using phillips type screwdriver, fasten the pan head
screws securely applying slight pressure to thread
the holes.
INSTALLING WORK SUPPORT
1. Locate work support and hex screw M6 x 1.0-14,
washer and Iockwasher.
2, Hold work support into position and fasten as shown.
Do not overtighten.
LOCK WASHER FLAT WASHER
........ z/F_X_ WORK SUPPORT
L
INSTALLING TABLE ASSEMBLY
1. Locate table support and (3) hex head screws, M6 x
1•0-14, washer and Iockwashers among loose parts.
2. Positiontable support againsttable, aligning holes as
shown•
3. Fasten table support to table as shown.
J
HEX HEAD SCREW (3)
TABLE
SUPPORT
_ WASHER (3)
LOC:KWASH ER [3)
4. Locate washer 6.5 x 17.8 x 1.6 and knob among loose
parts.
5. Position table support incorresponding holes on side
of base as shown. Make sure the 9.5mm diameter
index pin aligns with upper hole.
6. Place washer on threaded shaft of knob and insert
through slot into threaded holes of base
BASE
TASLE LOCK
KNOB
WARNING: To avoid trapping the work or fingers
between the table and sanding surface, the table
edge should be a maximum of 1/16 inch from sand-
Ing surface.
7. Loosen the (3) hex head screws and adjust table.
8. Use your Owner's Manual as a spacer. Place ten
pages of the Owner's Manual between the Disc and
the front edge of the table. Hold the table against the
manual and tighten the three (3) Hex Washer Head
screws.
WORK TABLE
SCALE LABEL TABLE LOCK
KNOB
AUXILIARY MOUNTING FOR VERTICAL
SANDING _
i i :
1_ Remove backstop lockboltand remove work support.
2. Removetabte assembly by removing table lock knob
and washer.
NOTE: Belt bed may be raised to vertical position by
loosening hex socket screw and raising bed. See
"Positioning Belt Bed" on page 16.
3. Attach table assembly to auxiliary holes in belt bed.
Make sureindex pinis in the upper hole when sanding
table is in the vertical position. BACKSTOP REMOVED
SQUARING TABLE ASSEMBLY
WARNING: To avoid injury from accidental start,
make sure tool is unplugged before aligning.
1. Using a combination square, check the angle of the
worktable with the disc.
2,
NOTE: The combination square must be '1rue" - See
"Unpacking - Tools Needed" section on page 6for
checking method.
if the table is not 90° with the disc, loosen table lock
knob screw and tilt table.
3. Adjust worktable square to the disc and retighten
table lock knob.
4. Attach scale label to 0° mark on dust guard. /
SCALELABEL TABLE LOCK
KNOB
COMBINATION
SQUARE
\
WORKTABLE
INSTALLING THE SANDING BELT -
TENSIONING AND TRACKING
WARNING: To avoid Injury from accidental start,
turn switch "OFF", remove key and remove plug
from power source outlet before removing orinstall-
Ing sanding belt. To avoid injury from belt failure,
use only Sears recommended sanding belts. See
Sears catalog.
On the smooth side of the sanding belt, you will find a
"directional arrow." The sanding belt must run in the
direction of this arrow so that the splice does not come
apart.
1. Slide tension lever to the right to release the belt
tension.
2. Place the sanding belt over the drums with the direc-
tional arrow pointing as shown. Make sure the belt is
centered on both drums.
BED LOCKING
HEX SOCKET
SCREW
TENSION
LEVER
D]RECT|ONAL
ARROW
IDLER
DRUM J
10
3. Slide tension lever to the left to apply belt tension.
4. Tighten hex socket screw when bed is in desired
position.
5. Plug in the power cord. Turn switch "ON" and imme-
diately "OFF," noting if the belt tends to slide off the
idler drum or drive drum. If it did not tend to slide off,
it is TRACKING properly.
L ,LI ,=J1=,,i
"t'RACKIN G
}KNOB
6. if the sanding belt moves toward the disc, turn the _
tracking knob clockwise 114turn.
7. If the sanding belt moves away from the disc, turn the __ _.F/_
tracking knob counterclockwise 1/4 turn.
8. Turn switch "ON" and immediately "OFF" again, not-
ing belt movement. Readjust tracking knob if neces-
sary.
11
i !i i i ¸
getting to know your belt and disc sander
4
TENSION
LEVER
6
AUXILIARY
MOUNTING HOLE WORK SUPPORT
HEX SCREW
BED 2
/BED LOCKING
3 SOCKET
TRACKING HEAD SCREW
KNOB
5
TABLE LOCK
KNOB
3
HOLE
1
WORK SUPPORT
SANDING
/BELT
SANDING
PLATE
SANDING
DISC
WORKTABLE
ASSEMBLY
WARNING: To avoid Injury from accidental start,
turn switch "OFF" and remove plug from power
source outlet before making any adjustments.
1. Work Support. Supports the workpiece onthe sand-
ing belt.
2. Hex Socket Head Screw. Loosening screw allows
belt bed to be raised to the vertical position.
3. Tracking Knob. Turning knob counterclockwise
causes sanding belt to move towards the disc; turning
knob clockwise causes sanding belt to move away
from the disc.
DISC
GUARD 7 ",
ON-OFF MOUNTING
SWITCH HOLE
1
5.
6.
Tension Lever. Sliding lever to the right releases the
sanding belt tension; sliding lever to the left applies
belt tension.
Table Lock Knob. Loosening knob allows the work-
table to be tilted for bevel sanding. (Scale pointer on
table trunnion; scale attached to base.)
Auxiliary Mounting Hole. Allows table assembly to
be mounted for end sanding when the bed is placed
in vertical position.
7. On-Off Switch.
12
ON-OFF SWITCH
The On-Off switch has a locking feature. THIS FEA-
TURE IS INTENDED TO HELP PREVENT UN-
AUTHORIZED AND POSSIBLY HAZARDOUS USE BY
CHILDREN AND OTHERS.
1. To turn machine "ON" insert key into switch.
NOTE: Key is made of yellow plastic, located in loose
parts bag.
2. Insert finger underswitchleverand PULLendof switch
out.
3. To turn machine "OFF"... PUSH lever in.
NEVER LEAVE THE MACHINE UNATTENDED UNTIL
IT HAS COME TO A COMPLETE STOP.
4.To lock switch in OFF position.., hold switch IN with
one hand... REMOVE key with other hand.
WARNING: For your own safety, always lock the
switch "OFF" when machine is not in use.., remove
key and keep it in a safe place.., also.., inthe event
of a power failure (all of your lights go out) turn
Switch Off... remove t he key and store it remote from
belt and disc sander.
13
WARNING: To avoid mistakes that could cause
serious, permanent Injury, do not plug the sander in
unttt the following steps are completed.
Assembly and alignment. (See pages 7- 11)
•Learn the use and function of the ON-OFF switch,
backstop, belt tracking knob, belt tension lever, work
tableand work table tiltlock knob. (See pages 12 - 13)
Review and understand all safety instructions and
operating procedures inthis manual.
Review of the maintenance methods for this sander.
(See pages 19 - 20)
BEFORE EACH USE:
Inspect your sander.
DISCONNECT THE SANDER, To avoid injury from
accidental starting, unplug the sander, turn the switch off
and remove the switch key before changing the setup,
sanding disc or belt or adjusting anylhing.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Check for:
-alignment of moving pads,
* binding of moving pads,
-broken pads,
i worn padsthat cause agap largeHhan 1/16,, be_ee n
work support and sanding surface, : : :
sanding belt narrower than 4 inches. Narrower belts
uncover parts that could trap your ringers.
- worn or damagedelectric cords,
•stable mounting, and
• any other conditions that may affect the way the
sander works.
If any part is missing, bent, or broken in any way, or any
electrical parts don't work properly, turn the sander off
and unplug the sander. REPLACE damaged, missing,
or failed parts before using the sander again.
MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE.
Keep the sander clean for best and safest performance.
Follow instructions for lubricating.
REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES from
tool before turning it on.
To avoid Injury from jams, slips or thrown pieces.
•USEONLYRECOMMENDEDACCESSORIES. (See
page 21} Consult this Owner's manual for recom-
mended accessories. Follow the instructions that
come with the accessories. The use of improper
accessories may cause risk of injury to persons.
Adjust any work support to clear the sanding surface
by no more than 1/16 of an inch. When checking
clearance between the belt and work support, press
the belt flat against the metal beneath it.
Make sure all clamps and locks are tight and no parts
have excessive play.
KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and
benches invite accidents. Floor must not be slippery.
To avoid bums or other fire damage, never use the
sander near flammable liquids, vapors or gases.
PLAN AHEAD TO PROTECT YOUR EYES,
HANDS, FACE, EARS
KNOW YOUR SANDER. Read and understand the
owner's manual and labels affixed to the tool. Learn its
application and limitations as well as the specific poten-
tial hazards peculiar to this tool.
To avoid injury from accidental contact with moving
pads:
• KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
•t
Don tdo layout, assembly, or setuP work on the
sander while any parts are moving.
• AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING. Make sure switch
is "OFF" before plugging sander into a power outlet.
Plan your work.
USETHE RIGHT TOOL. Don't force toot or attachment
to do a job it was not designed to do.
CAUTION: Thls machine is not designed for heavy
deburring operations. When finishing metals, sparks
or hOt fragments could cause a fire. To avoid this:
Disconnect any dust collecting hose from the
sander.
•Remove all traces of wood dust from Inside the
sander.
•Remove all traces of metal dust from Inside the
sander before sanding wood again.
14
Dress for safety,
Any power sander can throw foreign objects into the
eyes. This can cause permanent eye damage. Wear
safety goggles (not glasses) that comply with ANSI
Z87.1 (shown on package). Everyday eyeglasses have
only impact resistant lenses. They are not safety glasses.
Safety goggles are available at Sears retail catalog
stores. Glasses orgoggles not in compliance with ANSI
Z87.1 could seriously hurt you when they break.
o Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties or jew-
elry (rings, wrist watches). They can get caught and
draw you into moving parts.
•Wear nonslip footwear.
- Tie back long hair.
, Roll long sleeves above the elbow.
• Noise levels vary widely. To avoid possible hearing
damage, wear ear plugs or muffs when using sander
for hours at a time.
•Sanding operations are usually dusty. Wear adust
mask along with the safety goggles.
Hnspect your workplece
Make sure there are no naits orforeign objectsin the part
of the workpiece to be sanded.
Plan your work to avoid THROWBACKS - when the
workplececatches on the sanding belt or d|sc and is
torn from you r hands,
•Make sure t;_ere's no debris between the workpiece
and its supports.
°When sanding irregularly shaped workpieces, plan
your work support so it will not slip and be pulled from
your hands.
•Use extra caution with large, very small or awkward
workpieces.
•Never use this tootto finish piecestoo small to hold by
hand.
•Use extra supports (tables, saw horses, blocks, etc.)
for any workpieces large enough to tip when not held
down to the table top.
, NEVER use another person as a substitute for a table
extension, or as additional support for a workpiece
that is longer or wider than the basic sander table, or
to help feed, support, or pull the workpiece.
When f inishingon thedisc, a_ways press thewo_.piece
against the "Down" side of the disc. Sanding against
the side coming up from under the table could dam-
age the work by making it "chatter," or tear the work
from your hands and throw it.
•Sand only one workpiece at a time.
°Clear everything except the workpiece and related
support devices off the table before tumingthe sander
on.
Plan the way you wll! hold the workptece from start
to finish.
Avoid awkward operations and hand positions where a
sudden slip could cause fingers or hand to move into a
sanding surface. Keep fingers away from where the belt
goes into the dust trap.
DON'T OVERREACH. Keep good footing and balance.
Keep your face and body to one side, out of line with a
possible throwback.
WHENEVER SANDER iS RUNNING
WARNING: Don't let familiarity (gained from fre-
quent use of your belt and disc sander) cause a
careless mistake. A careless fraction of a second is
enough to cause a severe Injury.
Before startingyour work, watch the sander while it runs.
If it makes an unfamiliar noise or vibrates a lot, stop
immediately. Turn the sander off. Unplug the sander.
Do not restart until finding and correcting the problem.
Make sure the sanding disc turns counterclockwise
before using the sander.
KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. Keep all visitors a safe
distance from the sander. Make sure bystanders are
clear of the sander and workpiece.
DON'T FORCE TOOL, It will do the job better and safer
at its designed rate. Press the workpiece against the
sanding material only hard enough to let it sand without
bogging down or binding.
Before freeing any jammed material:
• Turn swftch "OFF."
• Unplugthe sander.
- Wait for all moving parts to stop.
BEFORE LEAVING THE SANDER:
NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED_
TURN POWER OFF. Don't leave tool until it comes to
a complete stop.
MAKE WORKSHOP CHILD-PROOF. Lock the shop.
Disconnect master switches. Remove the yellow switch
key. Store it awayfromchiidren and others not qualified
to use the tool.
15
knob.
WARNING: To avoid trapping the work or fingers
between the table and sanding surface, the table
should be reposlUoned on the table support to retain
a maximum of 1/16 inch distance between sanding
surface and table. 1! /
MAx., u,
sA.o'Noso" AoE
t! TABLE
, J
POSITIONING BELT BED
A bed lockinghex socket head screw locksthe belt bed
in avertical or horizontal position.
,WORK SUPPORT
3ELT BED
HEX SOCKET
SCREW
.HEX "L" WRENCH
1. Remove the work support.
2. Loosen the hex socket head locking screw using a
6ram hex wrench.
3, Position belt bed vedically as shown and tighten the
hex socket head screw.
HEX SOCKET
• SCREW
16
SURFACE SANDING ON THE SANDING
BELT
WARNING: To avoid injury from slips, jams or
thrown pieces, adjust the backstop to clear the
sanding surface by no more than 1/16 of an inch.
When checking clearance between the belt and
work support, press the belt flat against the metal
beneath It.
Hold the workpiece firmly with both hands, keeping
fingers away from the sanding belt.
Keep the end butted against the backstop and move the
work evenly across the sanding belt. Use extra caution
when sanding very thin pieces.
For sanding long pieces, remove the work support.
Apply only enough pressure to allow the sanding belt to
remove material.
END SANDING ON THE SANDING BELT
It is more convenient to sand the ends of long work-
pieces with sanding belt in avertical position.
See "Basic Operation - Positioning Belt Bed" for adjust-
ing the belt bed, and see "Assembly - Installing Table
Asse mbty" for adjusting worktable.
Move the work evenly across the sanding belt. For
accuracy, use a miter gauge (accessory). ASSEMBLY
SANDING CURVED EDGES
Always sand inside curves on the idler drum as shown.
WARNING: Never attempt to sand the ends of a
workplece on the Idler d rum. Applying the end of the
workplece to the idler drum could cause the work-
piece to fly up and result in an injury.
DRIVE DRUM
17
basic ioperation
Alwayssand outside curves on the left side of center on
the sanding disc as shown:
WARNING: Applylngtheworkplecetothe right side
of the disc could cause workplece to tly up (kick-
back) and result in an Injury.
\\
SANDING
DISC
SANDING SMALL END SURFACES ON
THE SANDING DISC
NOTE: Use of a Miter Gauge (optional accessory) is
recommended for this operation.
\\
METER GAUGE
(ACCESSORY)
Always move the work across left side of center on the
sanding disc face as shown.
WARN ING: Applying the workplece to the right side
of the disc first could cause workplece to fly up
(kickback) and result in an Injury.
WORKP_ECE
CENTER
WARNING: For your own safety, turn switch "OFF"
and remove plug from power source outlet before
adjusting your sander.
NOTE: Use a combination square to square the miter
gaugeto the face of the disc (combination square must
be "true" - See"Unpacking - Tools Needed" section on
page 6 for checking this method). If it is not square,
loosen the miter gauge knob and move the mitergauge
slightly until it is square. Without moving the miter
gauge, tighten the knob securely.
i
MtTER GAUGE
(ACCESSORY)
COMBINATION
SQUARE
Always position the workpiece to the left of center on
sanding disc with disc rotating counterclockwise as
shown.
The table may be tilted for beveled work.
WORKP]ECE
(LEFT OF CENTER)
CENTER
18
maintenance
WARNING: For your own safety, turn switch "OFF"
and remove plug from power source outlet before
adjusting, maintaining, or lubricating your belt and
disc sander.
WARNING: To avoid electrocution or fire, any re-
pairs to electrical systems should be done only by
qualified service technicians. Unit must be reas-
sembRed exactly to factory specifications.
3
BLACK
If power cord isworn orcut, ordamaged inanyway, have
it replaced immediately.
Frequently blow out or vacuum out any dust that may
accumulate inside the motor.
A coat of automobile-type wax applied to the worktable
will make it easier to feed the work while finishing.
Do not apply wax to the abrasive belt table because the
belt could pick up the wax and deposit iton the pulleys,
causing the belt to slip.
LUBRICATION
RED
WHITE 1
R_E---q BLACK JUMPER
/POWERCORO
LAY I/SWITCH
WIRING DIAGRAM
The BALL BEARINGS in this machine are packed with
grease at the factory. They require no further lubrication.
Sleeve bearings should be lubricated with 30 weight oit
or equivalent after each 10 hours of operation - see
instructions below.
OILING SLEEVE BEARINGS
WARNING: TO AVOID INJURY, TURN SWITCH
"OFF," REMOVE KEY AND REMOVE PLUG FROM
POWER SOURCE OUTLET BEFORE OILING UNIT.
1. Release belt tension by sliding the tensionlever to the
right.
2. Movethe sanding belt slightlyto either side of the idler
drum to expose the oval shaped oiling hole.
3. Apply two to three drops of oil in the hole on each side
as shown. Do not apply more than three drops of oil,
Too much oil can cause belt to slip, and oil may get on
workpiece.
4. Adjust belt tracking as described in the Assembly
instructions under the heading "Installing the Sanding
Belt - Tensioning and Tracking."
i H
IDLER DRUM
HERE
TENSION/
LEVER
VE BEARINGS
REMOVING PULLEY COVER AND
INSTALLING TIMING DRIVE BELT
1. Using a phillips screwdriver, remove the flat head
screw located in the middle of the cover.
2. Remove the cover.
PHILL{PS
SCREWDRIVER
ii ii
PULLEY
COVER
19
3_
BELT /
MOTOR
PULLEY
SCREWS
4. Slightly tighten (3) screws. Adjust tension of belt by
putting blade screwdriver in adjusting hole. Push up
on screwdriver to tighten tension between pulleys,
5. Tighten screws being careful not to disturb belt.
6. Test belt tension by placing lingers on either side of
belt and squeeze, There should be about a 1/4"give
to the belt,
NOTE: Excessive tightness on pulley belt may cause
increased noise and over load motor. Excessive loose-
ness on pulley belt may cause belt to tail prematurely.
INSTALLING PULLEY COVER
1Locate the pulley cover and positionit inside the relier
edges of pulley housing.
2. Using a phillips screwdriver, reinstall and tighten the
flat head screw. PULLEY
COVER
troubleshooting
WAR NIN G: For your own safety, turn switch "OFF"
and remove plug from power source outlet before
troubleshooting your sander.
TROUBLE
Motor will not run. 1.
PROBABLE CAUSE
1. Defective On-Off switch
Defective switch cord.
Defective switch box.
2. Burned out motor. .
REMEDY
Replace defective parts before using belt
disc sander again.
Machine slows down 1. Timing belt too tight. 1.
when sanding 2. Applying too much pressure to
workpiece. 2.
Sanding Belt runs 1. Not tracking properly. 1.
off drums.
Consult Sears Service. Any attempt to
repair this motor may create a HAZARD
unless repair is done by a qualified
service technician. Repair service is
available at your nearest Sears Store.
Decrease belt tension, see Maintenance
section, "Removing Pulley Cover and
tnstatlingTiming Belt."
Ease up on pressure.
Adjust tracking, see Assembly section,
"installing the Sanding Belt - Tensioning
and Tracking" , ,,,,
Replace disc or belt.
Wood burns whi_e 1. Sanding disc or belt is 1.
sanding, glazed with sap.
Excessive noise, t. Timing belt too tight. 1. Decrease belt tension, see Maintenance
Section "Removing Pulley Cover and
Installing Timing Belt".
__ i i ii ii ipll Jllll ill i
sears recommends the following
accessories
ITEM CAT NO.
,u ....
Miter Gauge 9-24214
Sanding Belts and Discs See Catalog
Leg Set 9-22244
Sears may recommend other accessories not listed in
the manual. See your nearest Sears store or Catalog
department for other accessories.
Do not use any accessory unless you have received and
read complete instructions for its use.
21
repair parts
\ \
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\
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22
repair parts
PARTS LIST FOR CRAFTSMAN BELT AND DiSC SANDER
MODEL 113.226431
Key
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
2O
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
3O
31
32
33
34
Part
No.
820247
820175
821156
819496
820235
820249
STD852006
820238
819481
9-28394
Description i i
Knob
Washer, Rubber
Washer, Notched
Bed
Screw, Ftat Cross
M5 x 0,8-35
Screw, Hex M6 x 1.0-14
* Lockwasher, Ext. M6
Washer, 6.5 x 17,8 x 1.6
Support, Work
t- Belt, Sanding 4" x 36"
820383-4
820240-1
819476
820382-2
820243
821584
820618
819491
STD852005
820240
9-22256
816113
819461
820248-1
819479
814589
9-28308
820244
820383-5
821588
820248
819484
819497
819495
Lockwasher, Helical M5
Screw, Pan Hd M5 x 0.8-8
Drum, Drive
Screw, Socket Set
M8 x 1.25-10
Cap, Bearing
Bearing w/Felt Washer
Spacer, Bearing
Housing Switch
* Lockwasher, Ext. M5
Screw, Pan Hd. M5 x 0.8-1E
t" Key, Switch
_, Switch, Locking
Lead
Screw, Pan Cross
Type "AB" M4.2 x 1.4-30
Cover, Switch Box
Relay
1-Pad, 6" Sandpaper
Screw, Pan Cross
M6 x 1.0-12
Lockwasher, Helical M6
Disc
Screw, Pan Hd Type "AB"
M4.2 x 1,4-12
Guard, Disc
Shroud, Disc
Collector, Dust
Key
No.
35
36
37
38
39
4O
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
, ,,,,,
Part
No.
819487
819490
819459
819463
821587
STD375007
STD84061C
819498
814002-3
820235-2
821586
821585-1
820244-1
STD851006
821585
820235-1
819473
819474
819482
820258-4
820779
820239
814101
820242
821589
821557
819465
63658
821582
821581
819475
819470
819468
819471
STD851005
SP5632
....... Descrip tion
Table
Support, Table
Label, Scale
Cord W/Plug
Motor (1/3 HP)
Connector, Wire
* Nut, Hex M6 x 1.0
Base
Belt, Timing Drive
Screw, Flat Cross
M5 x 0.8-10
Washer, Countersink
Pulley, Drive
Screw, Pan Hd. M6 x 1.0-25
*Washer, M6 x 12 x 1.6
Pulley, Drive
Screw, Flat Hd. M5 x 0.8-25
Support, Bearing
Cover, Bett
Support, Bed
Nut, Square M8 x 1.25
Bumper, Rubber
Screw, Hex Soc. Cap
M8 x 1.25-25
Bearing, Bal!
Ring, Retaining M 12
Shaft, Drive
Nut, Hex Flange M5 x 0.8
Spacer, Guide
Spring, index
Guide, Drum
Shaft, Idter
Drum, Idler
Lever, Tension
Spring, Tension
Spacer, Lever
* Washer, M5 x 15 x t.2
Owner's Manual (Not Iltus.)
*Standard Hardware item - May be purchased Iocatly.
t Stock Item -May be secured through the Hardware
Departmentof most Sears Retail Stores and Catak)g
Order Houses.
° Relay must accompany motor when motor is returned
for service. Any attempt to repair this motor may
create a hazard unless repair is done by a qualified
service technioian. Repair service is available at your
nearest Sears store,
_. WARNING: These Items Are Important To The
Safety O1Thls Tool. Do Not Substitute Common
Parts.
23
SERVICE
HOW TO ORDER
REPAIR PARTS
BELTAND DISC
SANDER
Now that you have purchased your Belt and Disc
Sander, should a need ever exist for repair parts or
service, simply contact any Sears Service Center and
most Sears, Roebuck and Co. stores. Be sure to
provide at] pertinent facts when you call or visit.
The model number of your Belt and Disc Sander will
be found on a plate attached to your sander on the
back side of the base.
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS GIVE
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
PART NUMBER PART DESCRIPTION
MODEL NUMBER
113.226431
NAME OF ITEM
Belt and Disc Sander
Atl parts listed may be ordered from any Sears Service
Center and most Sears stores. If the parts you need
are not Stocked locally, your order witl be electronicatly
transmitted to a Sears Repair Parts Distribution Cen-
ter for handling.
Sold by SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., Chicago, SL50684 U.S.Ao
Part No, SP5632 Form No, SP5632 Printed in China 8/9::