Craftsman 11323800 User Manual 12 INCH WOOD TURNING LATHE Manuals And Guides L0807003

CRAFTSMAN Lathe Manual L0807003 CRAFTSMAN Lathe Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Lathe installation guides

User Manual: Craftsman 11323800 11323800 CRAFTSMAN CRAFTSMAN 12-INCH WOOD-TURNING LATHE - Manuals and Guides View the owners manual for your CRAFTSMAN CRAFTSMAN 12-INCH WOOD-TURNING LATHE #11323800. Home:Tool Parts:Craftsman Parts:Craftsman CRAFTSMAN 12-INCH WOOD-TURNING LATHE Manual

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Serial
Number
Modelandserial
numbermaybefound
underbeltguard.
Youshouldrecordboth
modelandserialnumber
in asafeplacefor
futureuse.
CAUTION:
Read GENERAL and
ADDITIONAL SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
carefully
_ CRRFTSMRN
12-iNCH
WOOD-TURNING LA THE
oassembly
®operating
repair parts
Sold by SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., Chicago, IL. 60684 UoS.A.
Part No. 70017 Printed h'_ U.SA.
CRAFTSMAN WOOD TURNING LATHE ] i
f within one year from the date of purchase, th s Craftsman Wood Turning Lathe fa Is due to adefect in ]
material or workmanship, SearsWill repair it,free of charge,
Warranty service is available by simply contacting the nearest Sears store or Service Center throughout the
United States.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, an(] you may also have other rights which vary from state to
state. SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO.
BSC 41-3
SEARS TOWER
CHICAGO, IL, 60684
GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR POWER TOOLS
1. KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL
Read the owner's manual careful V. Learn tsapphcatlon
and lim=tations as well as the specifc potential hazards
pecul=ar to this tool.
13. SECURE WORK
use clamp5 or a vise [o _o_o .vof_ wneP, o_actical Jt's
safer than using your nan_q t_ees _om llanos [c ooe_dte
too
2, GROUND ALL TOOLS
This tool is equipped with an approved 3-conductor
cord and a 3-prong grounpm3 type plug to fit the prooer
grounding type receptacle. The green conductor in the
cord is the grounding wire. Never connect tne green wire
to a live terminal.
3. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE
n worKing oroer, and in proper adj Jstment and align.
ment.
4. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES
Form habit of checkmg to see mat keys and aejustmg
wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on.
5. KEEP WO RK AREA CLEAN
Cluttered areas and benches =nvlte accidents Floor
must not be shppery due to wax or sawdust.
6. AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT
Don t use power tools in damp or wet locations or ex-
pose them to rain. Keep work area well lighted_ Provide
adequate surrounding work sp_ce.
7, KEEP CHILDREN AWAY
All visitors should be kept a safe distance from WOrK area
8. MAKE WORKSHOP KID-PROOF
= Wlttl padlocks, master switches, or bv removing starter
keys.
9. DON'T FORCE TOOL
It wdl do the job better and safer at the rate for which
it was designed
10. USE RIGHT TOOL
Don't force tool or attachment 1o eo a job _t was not
designed for.
11. WEAR PROPER APPAREL
Do not wear loose clothir_J, gloves, neckties or jewelry
(rings, wristwatches) to get caught m moving carts.
NONSLIP footwear is recommended. Wear proteetwe
hair covering to contain long hair Roll long sleeves
above the elbow.
12. USE SAFETY GOGGLES (Head Protection)
14. DON'T OVERREACH
Keepp_oper footing ano balance at a t_mes
15. MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE
Keen tools shard ano c_ean for nest and safest oe_form-
ante. Follow mstructlo[ls for lubricating ano changing
accessories.
16. DISCONNECT TOOLS
before serv;cmg; when changing accessories such as
blades, o_ts. cutters, etc.
17. AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING
Make sure switch s 7 "OFF" oosition before mugging
in.
18. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
Consult the owner's manure for recommended accessories.
Follow toe nstruct=ons that accomoanv the accessories.
The use of improper accessor=es may cause hazards.
19. NEVER STAND ON TOOL
Serious injury COUlO occur if tne too[ is tipped or if the
cutting tool is accidentally contacted.
Do not store matenals above or near me tOOl such mat
t is necessary to stand on the tool to reach them.
20. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS
Before further use of the tool. a guaro or other cart mat
s damaged should be carefully checked to ensure that it
will ooerate properly and perform _ts ntendep function.
Check for ahgnment of moving parts, Oinolng of moving
parts, breakage of parts, mounting, ano any otner con-
ditions that may affect ts ooerat_on. ,_ guata or other
Dart That _s damageo should be orooerly reoalreG or
replaced
21. DIRECTION OF FEED
Feed work into ablade or cutter against the dl_ection of
rotation of the blade or cutter omv_
22. NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING
UNATTENDED
Turn power off. Don't leave tOOl until !t comes to ._
complete stop.
Wear safety goggles (must comply with ANS Z87.1)
at all times. Also, use face or dust mask if cutting oper
ation is dusty, and ear protectors (plugs or muffs) durin_
extended periods of operation. 2
Safety is a Combination of operator common sense and
alertness at all times when the Lathe is being used.
WARNING: FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, DO
NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE YOUR LATHE
UNTIL IT IS COMPLETELY ASSEMBLED AND
INSTALLED ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUC-
TIONS . .. AND UNTIL YOU HAVE READ
AND UNDERSTAND THE FOLLOWING:
PAGE
1. General Safety Instructions for Power Tools . .2
2. Getting to Know Your Lathe ............ 13
3. Basic Lathe Operation ................. 15
4. Maintenance ....................... 19
5. The Lathe and motor must be bolted down to a stand
or workbench for stability.
6. Protection: Eyes, Hands, Face, Ears, Body
a, Wear safety gogglesthat comply with ANS Z87.1-
t968, and a face shield if operation is dusty.
Wear ear plugs or muffs during extended periods
of operation.
b, When turning between centers or on the face plate,
always rough-out "out of round" workpieces at
slow speed. Running the Lathe too fast, so that it
vibrates, could cause the workpiece to be thrown
from the Lathe .. . or the turning tool to be
jerked from your hands.
C. Always revolve the workplace by hand before
turning on the motor, tf the workplece strikes the
tool rest, it could split and be thrown out of the
Lathe.
d. Do not allow the turning tool to "bite" into the
workpiece which could result in splitting of the
workpiece or the workpiece being thrown from
the Lathe. Always position the tool rest above the
centedine of the Lathe for spindle turning, Do not
apply the turning tool to the workpiece below the
level of the tool rest.
e. Do not run the Lathe in the wrong direction, This
could cause the turning tool to be thrown from
your hands. The Lathe must run in a direction so
that the workpiece turns toward you.
Before attaching a workpiece to the face plate
always "rough it out" to as "true round" as pos-
sible. This will minimize vibration while turning.
Always fasten the workpiece securely to the face
plate,
Failure to perform these set-up operations could
cause the workpiece to be thrown from the Lathe.
g. Avoid awkward hand positions, where a sudden
slip could cause a hand to move into the work-
piece.
7.
8,
9,
10.
11,
h. Remove all loose knots before installing work-
piece between centers or on the face plate.
i. Never leave the Lathe work area with the power
on before the Lathe has come to a complete stop,
or without removing and storing the switch key.
j. Never operate the Lathe with protective cover on
the unused shaft end of the motor removed,
Hang your turning tools on the wall toward the tail-
stock end of the Lathe. Do not lay them on the bench
so that you must reach over the revolving workpiece
to select them,
Keep firm hold and control of the turning tool at all
times. Special caution must be exercised when knots
or voids are exposed to the turning tool.
Note the following DANGER label which appears on
the front of the belt _J_rd.
DANGER
FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY:
I REAO AND UNDERSTAND "_HE
OWNER'S ft'ANUAL BEFORE O_ER
ATING THIS MACHINE
2 %15AR FACE SHIELD AND OR SAF E
TY GOGGLES
3 DO NOT WEAR GLOVES NECK
TIES OR LOOSE CLOTHING
4BE POSIT}VE ALL LOCKS ARE
TIGHT BEFORE OPERATING ,MAC
HINE
5 TURN WORKPIECE BY HAND BE
FORE APPLYING POWER TO DE
TERMINE IT CLEARS THE TOOL
REST OR OTNERMACHIN£ PARTS
6 ROUGH OUT FACEPLATE WORK
PIECES BEFORE INSTALLING ON
FACEPLATETOAVOIDEXCESSIVE
VIBRATION AND POSSIBLE IN
JURY
7 ALWAYSUSE LOWESTSPEEDWHEN
STARTING A NEW WORKPIECE,
FACEPLA_'E OR BETWEEN CEN
TERS. TO M_Ntt2_ZE POTENTIAL
INJURY
Think Safety
Complete hand sending of between-centers or face
plate mounted workpieces BEFORE removing from
the lathe, NEVER attempt to remount a face plate
turning to the face plate for any reason. NEVER
attempt to remount a between-centers turning if the
original centers in the turning have been a{tered or
removed, Be Positive the lathe is set at the lowest
speed if remounting a between-centers turning with
non-altered original centers.
12. Use extra caution in mounting a between-centers
turning to the faceplate or a faceplate turning to be-
tween-centers for subsequent operations. BE POSI-
TIVE the lathe is set at the lowest speed before turn-
ing ON.
13. NEVER attempt to turn on the facep!ate or be._,_een -
centers a workpiece which contains any cracks or
loose knots,
3
• •
addlhonai safety mstruchons for wood turning lathes
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW FAMILIARITY
(GAINED FROM FREQUENT USE OF YOUR
MACHINE) TO BECOME COMMONPLACE.
ALWAYS REMEMBER THAT A CARELESS
FRACTION OF A SECOND IS SUFFICIENT TO
INFLICT SEVER INJURY.
WARNING: THE FOUR STEP LATHE AND
MOTOR PULLEYS FURNISHED ARE DE-
SIGNED TO RUN THE LATHE AT THE COR-
RECT SPEEDS WHEN USED WITH A 1725
R.P.M. MOTOR. DO NOT USE A 3450 R.P.M.
MOTOR TO INCREASE THE SPEED BECAUSE
IT COULD BE DANGEROUS.
gVEAR YOUR
The operation of anv power tool can result in foreign
objects being thrown into the eves, which can result in
severe eve damage. Always wear safety goggles complying
with ANSI Z87.1 (shown on Package) before commencing
power too_ operation. Safetv Goggles are available at Sears
retail or catalog stores,
4
This Lathe is designed to use a 1725 RPM motor only. Do
not use any motor that runs faster than 1725 RPM, It is
wired for operation on 110-120 volts, 60 Hz., alternating
current. IT MUST NOT BE CONVERTED TO OPERATE
ON 230 VOLTS. EVEN THOUGH SOME OF THE RE-
COMMENDED MOTORSARE DUAL VOLTAGE.
THESE MOTORS HAVE BEEN FOUND TO RE
ACCEPTABLE FOR USE ON THIS TOOL,
HP RPM VOLTS CATALOG NO.
1/3 1725 110-120 1250
1/2 1725 110-120 1254
1/2 1725 110-120 1255
CAUTION: Do not use blower or washing machine motors
or any motor with an automatic reset overload protector
as their use may be hazardous.
CONNECTING TO POWER SOURCE OUTLET
This machine must be grounded while in use to protect
the operator from electric shock.
Plug power cord into a 110-120V properly grounded type
outlet protected by a 15-amp. time delay or Circuit-Saver
fuse or circuit breaker.
If VOU are not usre that your outlet is properly grounded,
have it check by a qualified electrician.
WARNING: DO NOT PERMIT FINGERSTO TOUCH THE
TERMINALS OF PLUGS WHEN INSTALLING OR RE-
MOVING THE PLUG TO OR FROM THE OUTLET.
WARNING: IF NOT PROPERLY GROUNDED THIS
POWER TOOL CAN INCUR THE POTENTIAL HAZARD
OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. PARTICULARLY WHEN USED
IN DAMP LOCATIONS IN PROXIMITY TO PLUMBING.
IF AN ELECTRICAL SHOCK OCCURS THERE IS THE
POTENTIAL OF A SECONDARY HAZARD SUCH AS
YOUR HANDS CONTACTING THE CUTTING TOOL.
If power cord is worn or cut, or damaged in any way, have
it replaced immediately.
If your unit is for use on less than 150 volts it has a plug
that looks like below.
PROPERLY J
GROUNDED I
OUTLET.,,,,...!
/n ui
\/
/_ UJ I
3--PRONG
PLUG
GROUNDING
PRONG
This power tool is equipped with a 3*conductor cord and
grounding type plug which has a grounding prong, approved
by Underwriters' Laboratories and the Canadian*Standards
Association. "Tile ground conductor has a green jacket and
is attached to the tool housing at one end and to the ground
prong in the _ttachment plug at the other end.
This plug requires a mating 3-conductor grounded type
outlet as shown.
If the outlet you are planning to use for this power tool is
of the two prong b/pe DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER
THE GROUNDING PRONG IN ANY MANNER. Use an
adapter as shown and always connect the grounding lug to
known ground.
It is recommended that you have a qualified electrician
replace the TWO ploI_g outlet with a proper!y grounded
THREE pro_g o,_iet,
An adapter as shown below is available for connecting plugs
to 2-prong receptacles. The green grounding lug extending
from the adapter must be connected to apermanent ground
such as to a properly grounded outlet box.
MAKE SURE "flits tS
CONNECTED TO A I
KNOWNGROlJ_!_ ii/',,
2-PRONG
RECEPTACLE .........."-_
GROUNDING LUG
ADAPTER
NOTE: The ada!._ter illustrated is for use only if you already
have a properly grounded 2-prong receptacle. Adapter is
not allowed ir_ Canada by the Canadian Electrical Code.
The use of any extension cord will cause some loss of
power. To keep this to a minimum and to prevent over-
heating and motor burn-out, use the table below to deter-
mine the minimum wire size (A.W.G,) extension cord. Use
only 3 wire extet/sion cords which have 3-prong grounding
type plugs aqd 3-pole receptacles which accept the tools
plug.
Extension Cord Length Wire Size A.W.G.
Upto 100 Ft. 16
100-200 Ft. 14
200-400 Ft, 10
CHECK MOTOR ROTATION
WARNING: FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, MAKE SURE
PLUG IS NOT CONNECTED TO POWER SOURCE OUT-
LET. WHEN CHANGING MOTOR ROTATION.
The motor must rotate CLOCKWISE when viewed from
the shaft enC o which you wilt mount the pulley. (See
page 12}. If b does not, change the direction according to
the instructions furnished with the motor.
5
ontents
Check motor rotation ................ 12
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR WOOD LATHE ......... 13
Belt guard lock .................................. 13
Index pin ..................................... 13
Spindle lock hole ................ 13
Tool rest lock .." .................,., ............. 13
Tool rest base lock ............................... 13
Handwheel ..................................... 13
Tailstock ram lock ............................... 13
TOOLS NEEDED ='-'=`-'=.'."'.".'-
3/8-inch wrench Screwdriver (medium)
7/16-inch wrench Framing square
Your lethe is shipped complete in one carton [without
motor, or bench). The V-Belt and motor pulley are
"furnished.
................... 13
On -off switch .................................. 13
Spur center and cup center (aligning centers) ........... 14
Tailstock .................................... 14
Speed chart .................................... 15
BASIC LATHE OPERATIOIk ........................ 15
Changing speeds ................................. 15
Spindle turning ............................... 16
Indexing ...................................... 18
MAINTENANCE ................................. 19
LUBRICATIOI_ ................................... 19
RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES .................... 21
REPAIR PARTS .................................. 22
Separate all parts from packing materials and check each
one with the "Table ol Loose Parts" to make certain all
_tems are accounted for, before discarding any packin£
material,
If any parts are missing, ao not attempt to assemDle th_
lathe plug in zne power cord or turn the switcn on until tn(
mtssing oarta are obtained and are nstalled correctly
Using a 7 16" wrench, remove the wood blocks attached to
the Lathe. Save the nuts. bolts and washers, you will need
for attaching the Lathe to the bench.
Remove the protective oil that is applied to the bed. Usa
any ordinary household type grease anc spot remover,
CAUTION: Never use gasoline, naptha or similar
highly volatile solvents,
Apply a coat of automobile wax to the bed. Wipe all parts
thoroughly with a clean dry cloth.
Key Table of Loose Parts Qty.
No.
Motor Pulley ...................... 1
Belt, 'Vee 1/2x37 ................. 1 !
3Wood Turning Lathe ................. 1
4 1Owner a Manual ....................
5 Belt Guard Assembly ................ 1
6 PlasticBag, Part No. 70018-Containing ... 1
Wrench, Hex 5/32. ................ 1Wrench, He× 3/16 ................ 1
Screw, Type 23 Pan 10-32 x 3/8 ....... 4
3
Key Table of Loose Parts Qty,
No.
7
8
Lockwasher Ext. Tooth No. 10 ........ 4
Key, Switch .................... 2
Clamp ......................... 2
Bolt Rd Hd. Carriage 1/4-20 x 1-3/4 .... 4
Washer 17/64 LD ................. 4
Nut Hex 1/4-20 .................. 4
Screw Pan Hd. Ty. A No. 8 x 1/2 ...... 4
6" Tool Rest ...................... 1
Booklet How to Operate Yeur Craftsman Lathe, 1
6
assembly
CAUTION: The spur center and cup center con-
tain very sharp points. To prevent the possibility
of injuring yourself while setting up the Lathe, be
sure to remove them before proceding.
Insert a 1/4" wood dowel or brass rod through the hole in
the spindle and tailstock ram. Hold the center with one
hand and tap the dowel or rod with a hammer. ,CUP
MTER
TAILSTOCK
FOOT
MOUNTING LATHE AND MOTOR ON
RECOMMENDED CRAFTSMAN BENCH
NOT SUPPLIED IN CANADA
1. Drill six 3/8" holes in your bench. Make sure the top
of vour bench is centered on the tegsso that you don't
drill into the short rail underneath,
J
14 5/8"
HOLES FOR LATHE\ ,I"_----_
\I , [6,3/16
t
LOCA'I'ION 0;* #_OUFFfU'_G HC_L_;.S
assembly
NOTE: To attach your Lathe to the bench, use the bolts,
nuts and washer you removed when unpacking.
2. Position Lathe on bench and nsert two bolts through
holes in headstock but do not screw on the nuts.
3. Position the Lathe so that the bed is parallel to the
front of the bench. Check the foot. If the bottom of
the foot is not laying flat on the surface of the bench,
loosen the screw in the foot, tap the screw to loosen
the Iocknut inside. Turn the foot and tighten the screw.
4. Mark the location on the bench of the hole in foot,
5. Remove the Lathe and drill a3/8" hole to attach the
foot.
6. Position the Lathe and insert the bolts from the toP.
Placea flat washer, a Iockwasher and a nut on the bolts
and tighten the nuts.
7. Position the motor over the holes. NOTE: When using
a Craftsman double shaft motor, make sure the 5/8" dia.
shaft is to the left when facing the front of the Lath_
FOOl
BED
PARALLELTO
EDGE OF BENCH
/
8. Find four 1/4" - 20 x 1-3/4"' carriagebolts, flat washers
and nuts from among the loose pans.
9. Insert the bolts from the top. Place aflat washer and a
nut on the bolts but do not tighten the nuts at this time,
10. Remove the pulley using the 5/32" setscrew wrench.
11. Find four pan head thread cutting screws 3/8" long and
four Iockwashers from among the loose parts, Attach the
belt guard with these screws and Iockwashers.
©
B"
/
12. Replace the Lathe pulley. Position it so that the end of
the pulley is ftush with the end of the lathe spindle.
t3. Place the motor pulley on the motor shaft so that the
small diameter is approximately t/16" away from motor.
14. NOTE: When installing the pulley on a 5/8" diameter
motor shaft, make sure that the 3/16" square key fur-
nished with your motor is in place. Then tighten the
setscrew with a 5/32" setscrew wrench.
/
/
3/16 x3/16 KEY
15. When installing the pulley on a1/2" diameter motor
shaft, make sure that the adapter sleeve and 3/1 6"
square key furnished with your motor are in place. Then
tighten the setscrew with a 5/32" setscrew wrench.
16. Place the belt on the pulleys and push the motor toward
the back until all the slack is removed from the belt.
Tighten only two of the motor mounting bolts using a
7/16" wrench.
ADAPTER SLEEVE
1/2 DtA. MOTOR SHAFT
17. Place a straightedge such as a piece of wood, metal or
framing equare across the pulleys to see if they are both
in line. If they are, tighten the other two motor mounting
bolts. If they are not in fine, loosen the two motor bolts
and move the motor sideways.., tighten the bolts.
18. Find four pan head wood screws 1/2" tong from among
the loose parts.
/
Attach the belt guard plate to the bench with the two
screws. Make sure the plate is PARALLEL to the belt.
/
19. Plug motor cord into outlet on back of switch box. Do
not plug motor cord into power source outlet.
20. Position the two cords as shown and clamp them to the
table With tWO cable clamps. Attach the clamps with
1/2" wood screws
21. Coil up the slack in the cord and tie it with a piece of
tape.
\
MOTOR CORD
CABLE CLAMPS
WARNING: DON'TCONNECTPOWER CORD TO
ELECTRICAL OUTLET IN YOUR SHOP UNTIL
YOU ARE READY TO CHECK MOTOR ROTA-
TION.
ON-OFF SWITCH
The On-Off Switch has a locking feature. THIS FEATURE
IS INTENDED TO PREVENT UNAUTHORIZED AND
POSSIBLE HAZARDOUS USE BY CHILDREN AND
OTHERS.
1. Insert key into switch,
NOTE: Key is made of yellow plastic.
KEy
[YELLOW f_LAS1 IC
I
I
I
KEY
10
2. To turn Lathe ON... INSERT finger under switch lever
and pull END of switch out.
f
3. To turn Lathe OFF... PUSH lever in.
Never heave the Lathe unattended until it has come to a
complete stop and you have removed the switch key.
Do not cycle the motor switch on and off rapidly, as
this may cause the faceplate or sanding disc to loosen.
In the event this should ever occur, stand clear of the
face plate or sanding disc until it has come to a complete
stop., . retighten it.
11
assembly
4. To lock switch in OFF position... HOLD switch IN with
one hand, REMOVE key with other hand.
WARNING: FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, AL-
WAYS LOCK THE SWITCH "OFF". WHEI_
LATHE IS NOT IN USE . ..REMOVE KEY
AND KEEP IT INASAFE PLACE... ALSO,.,
INTHE EVENT OF APOWER FAILURE (ALL
OF YOUR LIGHTS GO OUT) TURN SWITCH
OFF ... LOCK IT AND REMOVE THE KEY.
THIS WILL PREVENT THE LATHE FROM
STARTING UP AGAIN WHEN THE POWER
COMES BACK ON,
CHECK MOTOR ROTATION
The Lathe must rotate counterc ockw se when viewed from
the spindle end.
NOTE: Make sure the spur center is removed from the
spindle.
1. Plug the Lathe power cord in[o aproperly' grounded
outlet (See page 41,
2. Stand clear of the Lathe spindle and turn the switch ON,
Notice the rotation of the spindle, If it is NOT turning
COUNTERCLOCKWISE . . Remove the Lathe power
cord plug from the outlet and change the rotation of
the motor according to the directions furnished with
the motor.
WARNING: FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, MAKE
SURE PLUG IS NOT CONNECTED TO POWER
SOURCE OUTLET WHEN CHANGING MOTOR
ROTATION.
ROTATION
TERMINAL
COVER
12
getting to know your wood Bathe
SPEED
BELT GUARD
INDEX PIN
6HANDWHEEL
TAILSTOCK
10 SPUR ._,_ RAM
CENTER _L_ cuP CENTER
3SPINDLE,ocK 7TA,'S,OCKRAM
HOLE
TOOL REST
TOOL REST
BASE
TOOL
11TAILS// TOCK FOOT
_- TOOL REST
LOCK
TAILSTOCK
LOCK
BED
ON-OFF
SWITCH
1BELTGUARD
LOCK HEADSTOCK
1. BELT GUARD LOCK.,. Locks the hinged part of the
guard during operation.
2. INDEX PIN... Engages with the spindle pulley to deter-
mine equal spacing for cuts for fluting or reeding, or for
dividing face plate work. DO NOT USE FOR RE-
MOVING FACE PLATES.
3. SPINDLE LOCK HOLE ...For removing face plates
or sending discs, Insert a setscrew wrench, large nail or
bolt in the hole to hold the spindle while unscrewing
face plate or sanding disc.
4, TOOL REST LOCK ... Clamp the tool rest to the tool
rest base.
5. TOOL REST BASE LOCK.., Clamps the tool rest base
to the bed.
6. HANDWHEEL... Adjusts the tailstock ram.
7. TAll_STOCK RAM LOCK... Clamps the ram in the
tailstock.
8. TAILSTOCK LOCK... Clamps the tailstock to the bed,
9, ON-OFF SWITCH,.. See page 10.
13
now wood lathe
10. UR CENTER AND CUP CENTER . . , are used for
ndle turning and should always be in alignment,
ALIGNING CENTE RS
If the centers are not n I ne as shown, make the following
adjustments.
1, Make sure the tailstock and ram ere locked when
checking for alignment,
2. Loosen the screw in the foot ...TAP the screw to
loosen the Iocknut inside,
3. Using a 3/16" setscrew wrench, loosen the setscrew
on the back of the headstock. The screw _slocated
about 1-3/4" from the bottom.
4. Swing the tailstock so that the two points are in
line . ., tighten the setscrew in the headstock and the
tailstock HEAOSTOC rU
3/16" TocK
11. TAILSTOCK... supports the workpiece for spindle
tuming,
The tailstock contains a brass screw which bears against
the "key" on the underside of the bed. This screw pre-
vents excessive "looseness" (rocking back and forth] of
the tailstock,
'L Loosen the Iocknut using a 7/16" wrench,
2. Tighten the screw moderately against the key, then
loosen it about 1,/4 turn.
Slide the tagstock along the bed. tf it does not stick or
bind in any one spot, tighten the nut. If it binds or sticks,
loosen the screw only enough so that the tailstock slides
smoothly along the bed.
SCREW LOCKNUT KEY
14
12. &_EED CHART. indicates general _ecommended speeds for
various sizes of workpieces,
CHANGING SPEEDS
The belt is shown positioned on the second steps from
the outside end of the pulleys, This causes the lathe to
run 2250 R.P.M.
Suppose you wish to run the lathe slower - say, 1350
R.P.M. You must shift the belt inward to the third steps.
1. Make sure the power cord is removed from the outlet
in your shop.
2. With the belt guard raised, rotate the motor pulley
COUNTERCLOCKWISE with your left hand while
pushing on the belt with your right hand.
3. Continue to rotate the pulley while pushing on the
belt until it "climbs'" down into the third step of the
motor pu ffey.
4. Now rotatethe spindle pulley CLOCKWISE with your
right hand while pushing on the belt with your left
hand. The belt will climb up into the third step of the
spindle pulley.
To make the lathe go faster, the belt must be shifted out
ward.
1. Rotate the spindle putley CLOCKWISE with your
right hand. Pull on the belt while rotating the pulley
until it climbs clown into the next smaller step.
2. Nowrotatethe motor pulleyCOUNTERCLOCKWlSE
with yourleft handwhile pulling on the belt with your
right hand. The belt will climb up into the next targer
step.
ROTATE MOTOR
COUNTERCLOCKWISE PULLEY
ON
BELT
PULLEY 4th
15
SP|NDLE TURNING.
If you have neverdoneany amountof wood turning,
we suggestthat you practce usingthe variouswood
turning tools. Start with a small spindle turning.
Be sure to study the "Handbook" which you receive_
with your lathe, it explains and illustrates the correct
use of the turning tools, the positioning of the tool
res-cand other information to help you gain experience,
1Select a piece of wood 2" x 2" x12".
2. Draw diagonal lines on each end to locate the centers.
3. Ononeend, makeasawcut approximately 1/16"deep
on each d_iagonal line, This is for the spur center,
4. The other end is for the cup center. Place the point of
the cup center On the wood where the diagonal lines
cross DIAGONAL LINES
ON BOTH ENDS
5, Drive the cup center into the wood. Use a wooden
mallet Or aplastic hammer, If you don't have one, use
asteel hammer, but put a piece of wood on the end of
the cup center tO protect it.
6, Remove the cup center and drive thespur center into
the other end of the wood. Make surethe spursare in
the saw cuts. Remove the spur center.
7, Make sure the centers and the hole in the spindle and
the tailstock ram are clean, Insert the centers and tap
them in lightly with a piece of wood. Do notdrive them
in.
8, Put a drop of oil on the wood where you drove in the
cup center. This will lubricate the wood while it is
turning.
9. Placethe wood between the centers and lock the tail*
stock.
10. Move the cupcenter intothewood by turning the hand
wheel. Make sure that the cup center and spur center
are "seated" into the wood the same as they were
when you drove them in, Rotate the wood by hand
while turning the hand wheel.
/
j-
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/-
J
/
/
16
11. Adjust the tool rest approximately 1/8" away from
the corners _f the wood and 1/8" above the center line.
Note the angled position of the tool rest base.
Lock the tool rest base and the tool rest.
TOOL REST
1/8"
WOOD
Look at the speed chart, Notice that e 2" square
turning up to 18" long should run at 875 R.P,M. for
"roughing", Move the V-belt on the pulleys to the
slowest speed.
Rotate the wood by hand to make sure that the corners
do not strike the tool rest.
17
INDEXING
The spind epu ey contains 36 equally spaced holes. The
index p_n engageswith these hotes to keep the spindle
from turning while you put amark on the workoiece
For example: TO locate the position of six spokes in a
wheel:
I. Pulltheindexpinoutwardandturnitso that thesmall
cross pin slips into the slot. This will allow the index
pin to engage in one of the holes in the pulley and pre-
vent the spindle from turning.
2. Adjust the tool rest approximately at the centerline
and make a mark.
3. Pull outthe index pin and slowly rotate the workpiece
until the pin slides into the next hole in the pulley.
4. Do this six times and put the next mark on thework-
piece. The two marks will be snaeed 60° apart.
5. Spindle turnings can be divided in the same manner. \
18
maintenance
WARNING: FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, TURN
SWITCH "OFF" AND REMOVE PLUG FROM
POWER SOURCE OUTLET BEFORE MAINTAIN-
ING OR LUBRICATING YOUR LATHE.
Frequently blow out any dust that may accumulate inside
the motor.
A coat of automobile-type wax applied to the bed will help
to keep the surfaces clean and allow the tool rest and tail-
stock to more more freely,
If the power cord is worn or cut, or damaged in any way,
have it replaced immediately,
For motor maintenance, follow instructions furnished with
motor.
WIRING DIAGRAM
WHITE WHITE
MOTOR
OUTLET
_REEN
Insulated
Cap, Flag
Terminal
..... m
Uubrication
All of the BALL BEARINGS are packed with grease at the
factory. They require no further lubrication.
Periodically lubricate the ram in the tailstock with No. 20
or No. 30 engine oil.
For motor lubrication, follow instructions furnished with
the motor.
19
trouble shooting
TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART
TROUBLE
Motor will not run.
PROBABLE CAUSE
1. Defective On-Off switch.
Defective switch cord.
Defective switch box receptacle.
2. Motor protector open,
(only if your motor is
equipped with an
overload protector).
Other cause
REMEDY
1. Replace defective parts before using Lathe
again.
2. Consult Sears Service• Any attempt to repair this
motor may create a HAZARD unless repair is
done by a qualified service technician. Repair
service is available at Voter nearest Sears Store•
Lathe slows down 1. V-belt too loose
when turning
l
Tailstock rocks 1• Brass adjusting screw is too
back and forth loose.
excessively • ii
Headstock loose 1. Setscrew not tight.
on bed.
Wood burns at 1, Cup center too tight or not
tailstock end. = lubricated.
1. Adjust belt tension, see Assembly Section.
1. Adjust screw. See Section, "Getting To Know
Your Lathe".
1. Tighten setscrew. See Section, "Getting To
Know Your Lathe".
1. Back off tailstock ram and lubricate
cup center. See Basic Lathe Operation
Section, "Spindle Turning."
2O
recommended accessories
RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
IN CANADA, SEE LOCAL SIMPSONS°SEARS
STORE OR CATALOG FOR ACCESSORY
SELECTION AND NUMBERS.
ITEM CAT. NO.
Work Bench ......... 9-10266,9-10278.9-10271
Motor Pulley (Four Step) 1/2" Bore ...... 9-27921
Motor Pulley (Four Step) 5/8" Bore ...... 9-27922
Drill Chuck 1/2" Capacity with
No. 1 M.T. Shank .................. 9-22342
Work Arbor 1/2" Dia. with
No. 1 M.T. Shank .................. 9-215,32
Screw Center with No. 1 M.T. Shank ...... 9-21162
Ball 8earing Center with
No. 1 M.T. Shank .................. 9-21122
BO°Center with No. 1 M.T. Shank ........ 9-21102
Face Plate, 4" Dia. with 3/4"
No. 16 Threads ..................... 9-2489
Face P]ate Including Spurs and Screw Center
3"" Dia. with 3/4" No. 16 Threads ........ 9-20912
9"" Dia. Sanding Disc Only with 3/4"
No. 16 Threads .......... .......... 9_24906
Turning Tools ............... (SEE CATALOG)
Draw Bolt with 1/4" No. 20 Threads ...... 9-21542:
Power Tool Know How Handbooks
Radial Saw ........................ 9-2917
Table Saw ........................ 9-2918
Bowl Turning Toolrest ................. 9-24903
Face Plate 6" with 3/4" No. 16 Threads ..... 9-24904
The above recommended accessories are current and
were available at the time this manual was printed.
21
CRAFTSMAN 12-INCH WOOD TURNING LATHE MODEL NO. 23800
Figure 1
68
7 89 57
53
63
52
10 13
11 12 /\19
12 11
23
/
21
25 26
28
51
20
29
30
31
32
Po
1#
CRAFTSMAN 12" WOOD-TURNING LATHE MODEL NO. 1!3.23800
-_e¥
O.
1
2
3
4
5
6 I
7 I
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 I
20
21
22
23 I
24 I
25 I
26
27
28 I
29 I
30 I
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
Part No.
7O004
63467
62376
STD503103
5617O
STD610805
STD600602
70008
STD60O605
56110
18229
38884
70014
56614
18994
38896
56613
56120
56611
56180
56619
60256
STD503705
70006
56190
56625
56217
56212
56634
70007
STD541525
60262
120399
56213
STD623117
56633
60156
Description
Guard Assembly, includes items 63 and 64
Cap Flag Term
Outlet
*ScrewSoc Hd Set5116 18x 5/16
Pultey Includes Key No 4
Screw Pan Hd TypeA8× 12
*Screw Type 23 Pan No 6-32 x 1/4
Guard. Prate
'Screw Type 23 Pan No 10-32 x 3/8
Collar w_th Set Screw
Bearing, Ball
Rmg. Retammg 1-5/8
Headstock
Plunger
Pm
Spring
Housing, Plunger
Plunger and HOLESlng Assembly Complete
Constst_ngof Items 14 15. 16 and 17
Spmdle
tNo 1 Morse Taper Spur Center w_th Point
Point
Key
*ScrewSoc Hd Set 3/8 16x 1/2
Headstock Assembly Complete Consisting
of Items 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 13. 14, 15, 16, 17
19, 20 and 23
tNo. 1 Morse Taper Cup Center with Point
Spindle, Tadstock
Wheel, Hand
Housing, Tadstoek
Nut, Stud
Hub, Assembly Lock
Nut, Lock 1 _4-28
Grip
Nut Square 5/16-18 x 9,'10 x 7/32
Foot, Rear
*Screw Pan Hd 5/16-18 x 1-3/4
Spacer
Screw Hex Washer Hd No 10-24 x I
Standard Hardware Item May Be Purchased Locally
Key
No,
38
39
4O
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
I
Part No.
60308
56629
70005
56628
STD641025
38631
70016
56222
70001
70012
70011
60283
STD551037
70002
56130
STD304370
70010
60267
STD541110
STD551210
70009
37818
37530
60211
63418
805146
30540
60145
37911
70019
805265
6300q
70016
70017
Description
Screw
Ban et, Lock
Tadstock Assumbly Complete Consisting oF
Item'. 25, 26.27, 28.29, 30.31, 32, 36.
37, 38, 39, 41,42, and 43
Screw Slotted Hd Set 1/4-20_ 1-1/4
Nut Hex 1/4-20
Barrel. Lock
R_st, Tool
Holder, Tool Rest
Hub Assembly Loci<
Bracket, Tool Rest
Clamp, Sho_
Nut
Washer. 3/8
Tool Rest and Clamp AssembLy Consisting of
Items 29.31, 32.36, 37.38, 44, 45, 46. 47,
48, 49, 50 and 69
Tube Assel'n blv
"Belt "Vee" 1/2 x 31
Switch, Panel
Switch, Locking
*Nut, He> No 10-32
"Lockwasher. I',!o 10
Box, Junction
Rehef. Strain
Nut"U'" Chp
Cord (w!Plug)
Cramp
Washer
Screw, Wing
*tWrench Hex 5/32
lWre_ch Hex 3/16
Rest 6" Tool
t Pdlh;y
Spring
Bag of Loo_e Parts (No[ Illustrated)
Owner's Manual (Not Illustrated)
¢ Stock lt,,m May be secured through the Hardware Department of most Sears or S_mpsons-Seals Rete_l Stores or Cdtalog Order Houses
NOTE: sh,pp,.g and handhng charges _or standard h_zdware items (idenLttted by ") "_uch as nt_ts, _Qews, washers, e'c , make buyu_g these
item5 t)y mall _lrleco[l{)N)lC.al ]o avoid shlpf_h]g qrld hand!l_g chalgPs you ma_f oDta.ll mo_t el tli_r i_call_
owners
manual
SERVICE
MODEL NO.
113.:23800
HOW TO ORDER
REPAIR PARTS
12--INCH
WOOD- TURNING LA THE
Now that you have purchased your 12" Wood-Turning Lathe
should a need ever exist for repair parts or service, simply
contact any Sears Service Center and most Sears, Roebuck
and Co. stores. Be sure to provide all pertinent facts when you
call or visit.
The model number of your 12" Wood-Turning Lathe will be
found on a plate under the belt guard.
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS
GIVE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
PART NUMBER PART DESCRIPTION
MODEL NUMBER
113.23800
NAME OF ITEM
12-INCH WOOD
TURNING LATHE
All parts listed may be ordered from any Sears Service Center
and most Sears stores. If the parts you need are not stocked
Iocatty, your order will be electronically transmitted to a
Sears Repair Parts Distribution Center for handling.
Sold by SEARS, PoOEBUCK AND CO., Chicago, IL. 60684 U.S.A.
Part No. 70017 Form No. SP4009-6 Printed in U.S.A. 4/7

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