Craftsman 315117131 User Manual 3 IN BELT SANDER Manuals And Guides LR708142
CRAFTSMAN Sander Manual LR708142 CRAFTSMAN Sander Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Sander installation guides
User Manual: Craftsman 315117131 315117131 CRAFTSMAN CRAFTSMAN 3 IN BELT SANDER - Manuals and Guides View the owners manual for your CRAFTSMAN CRAFTSMAN 3 IN BELT SANDER #315117131. Home:Tool Parts:Craftsman Parts:Craftsman CRAFTSMAN 3 IN BELT SANDER Manual
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iSEAl, S
OWNERS
MANUAl.
MODEL NO.
315.! 1713!
CAUTION:
Read Rules for
Safe Operation
and Instructions
Carefully
SAVE THIS
MANUAL FOR
FUTURE REFERENCE
£
3
DOUBLE
SANDER
INSULATED
Warranty
Introduction
Operation
Maintenance
Repair Parts
Designed exclusively for and sold only by
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO,, Sears Tower, Chicago, lL 60684
6_2_47 525 PRINTED IN USA
1 _J0
FULL ONE YEARWARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN BELTSANDER
If this Craftsman Belt Sander faits to give complete satisfaction wtthin one year fromthe date of pur-
chase RETURN1TTO THE NEARESTSEARS SERVICECENTER/DEPARTMENT THROUGHOUTTHE
UNITED STATESand Sears will repair it, free of charge
tf this bett sander is used for commercial or rental purposes this warranty applies for only 90 days from
the date of purchase
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state
to state SEARS, ROEBUCKAND CO,
DEPT731CR-W
SEARS TOWER
CHICAGO, IL 60684
INTRODUCTION
GENERAL
Your Craftsman 3-lnch Belt Sander is suitable for
coarse, medium and fine sanding of wood, metals,
plastics and other materials it is ideal when used for
smoothing rough boards, chamfering, rounding
edges and many other general sanding applications
Its balanced design makes it easy to use.
IMPORTANT -- Servicing of a tool with double In-
sulation requires extreme care and knowledge of the
system and should be performed only by a qualified
service technician. For service, return the tool to
your nearest Sears store for repair which wilt be
done with original factory replacement parts.
DOUBLE INSULATION
Double insulation is a concept in safety, in electric
power tools, which eliminates the need for the usual
three wire grounded power cord and grounded supp-
ly system Wherever there ts electric current _nthe
too! there are two complete sets of insulation to pro-
tect the user Alt exposed metal parts are isolated
from the tnternat metal motor components with pro..
tecttng insulation.
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
1 KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL -- Read owner's manual carefully Learn its ap-
plications and limitations as well as the specific potential hazards related to
this toot
2 GUARD AGAINST ELECTRICAL SHOCK BY PREVENTING BODY CONTACT
WITH GROUNDED SURFACES. For example: Pipes, radiators, ranges, refrig-
erator enclosures.
3 KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
4 KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents
5, AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Don't use power tool in damp or wet
locations or expose to rain. Keep work area well lit,
6 KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. All visitors should wear safety-glasses and
be kept a safe distance from work area_ Do not let visitors contact tool or
extension cord.
7, STORE IDLE TOOLS. When not in use, tools should be stored in a dry, high or
locked-up place -- out of the reach of children_
8, DON'T FORCE TOOL. It wilt do the job better and safer at the rate for which it
was designed.
9_ USE RIGHT TOOL. Don't force small toot or attachment to do the job of a heavy
duty toot_ Don't use tool for purpose not intended - for example - Don't use
a circular saw for cutting tree limbs or logs,
Page 2
RULESFORSAFEOPERATION(Continued)
1OrWEAR PROPER APPAREL, NO loose clothing or jewelry to get caught in moving
parts.. Rubber gloves and non-skid footwear are recommended when working
outdoors, Also, wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
11. USE SAFETY GLASSES with all tools Also face or dust mask if sanding opera-
tion is dusty
12 DON'T ABUSE CORD. Never carry tool by cord or yank it to disconnect from
receptacle. Keep cord from heat, oil, and sharp edges.
13 SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work It's safer than using your
hand and it frees both hands to operate tool
14 DON'T OVERREACH,. Keep proper footing and balance at all times Do not use
on a ladder or unstable support.
15 MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep tools sharp at all times, and clean for best
and safest performance Follow instructions for lubricating and changing ac-
cessories
16 DISCONNECT TOOLS. When not in use, before servicing, or when changing at-
tachments, blades, bits, cutters, etc, all tools should be disconnected
17 REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES° Form habit of checking to see
that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on
18 AVOID ACCIDENTAL Si"ARTINGo Don't carry plugged-in tools with finger on
switch. Be sure switch is off when plugging in.
19 OUTDOOR USE EXTENSION CORDS. When tool is used outdoors, use only
extension cords suitable for use outdoors Outdoor approved cords are marked
with the suffix W-A, for example -- SJTW-A or SJOW-A.
20 NEVER USE THIS OR ANY POWER SANDER FOR WET SANDING. Failure to
comply can result in electrical shock causing serious injury or worse.
21 KEEP HANDS AND FINGERS AWAY FROM SANDING AREA AND MOVING
SANDING BELT.
22 NEVER USE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE. Normal sparking of the motor
could ignite fumes.
23 INSPECT TOOL CORDS PERIODICALLY and if damaged, have repaired at your
nearest Sears Repair Center. Stay constantly aware of cord location
24 INSPECT EXTENSION CORDS PERIODICALLY and replace if damaged.
25 KEEP HANDLES DRY, CLEAN, AND FREE FROM OIL AND GREASE. Always
use a clean cloth when cleaning Never use brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, or any strong solvents to clean your tool.
26 STAY ALERT. Watch what you are doing and use common sense Do not op-
erate tool when you are tired. Do not rush
27 CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the tool, a guard or other part
that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it wilt operate
properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving
parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other con-
ditions that may affect its operation A guard or other part that is damged
should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service center.
28 DO NOT USE TOOL IF SWITCH DOES NOT TURN IT ON AND OFF. Have defect-
ive switches replaced by an authorized service center.
29 Inspect for and remove all nails from lumber before sanding
30 DRUGS, ALCOHOL, MEDICATION.. Do not operate tool while under the influ-
ence of drugs, alcohol, or any medication
31. WEAR HEARING PROTECTION DURING EXTENDED PERIODS OF OPERATION°
32 SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS_ Refer to them frequently and use them to
instruct third party users If you loan someone your Sander, loan them these
instructions also
Page 3
OPERATION
Make sure power supply is 110-120 volts, 60 HZ, AC
only.
Before attempting to use your Sander, familiarize
yourself with all operating features (See Figure 1)
and safety requirements.
SWITCH
The switch of your sander is equipped with a "lock-
on" feature which is convenient when sanding for
extended periods of time, To lock-on, simply depress
the trigger of the switch, push in the lock button
located on the side of the handle, then while holding
the lock button pushed in, release the trigger See
Figure 2 To release the lock, depress the trigger and
release it If you have the "Lock-On" feature engaged
during use and your Sander becomes disconnected
from power supply, disengage the "Lock-On" feature
immediatel,
PREPARING FOR OPERATION
For ease of operation and maintaining proper con..
trot, your Sander has a front handle and a rear han
die These handles allow two-hand operation which
aid in maintaining controi, keeping sanding area
level with workpiece, and keeping hands clear of
sanding belt. When operating your Sander always
hold the front handle with your left hand and the rear
handle with your right hand as shown in Fig. 2.
See Fig 3
REAR TRACKING
HAN DLE'-..._,.. SCREW
HANDLE
_,,IG Fig 1
PULLEY BELT
LOCK "ON"
BUTTON
CORRECT Fig 2
KEEP HANDS AND FINGERS
AWAY FROM THESE AREAS AT ALL TIMES
Fig, 3
Always operate your Sander as shown in Fig 2,, Page 4
OPERATION
Selecting the correct size and type sanding beit is an
important step in achieving ahigh quality sanded
finish. Standard 3 inch x 21 inch sanding belts made
'of alumt'num oxide, silicone carbide, and other syn-
thetic abrasives are best for power sanding, in
general, coarse grit will remove the most material
and fine grit wilt produce the smoothest fintsh in alt
sanding operations. The condition of the surface to
be sanded wtlt determine which grit belt will do the
job, if the surface is rough, start with a coarse grit
belt sanding until surface is uniform Medium grit
belt may then be used to remove scratches left by
the coarser belt and fine grit belt used for finishing
of the surface. Always continue sanding with each
grit belt until the surface is uniform
INSTALLING AND ADJUSTING SANDING BELT
DISCONNECT SANDER FROM POWER SUPPLY
WHILE ASSEMBLING PARTS OR MAKING AD.
JUSTMENTS,
To release the sanding belt, lift tenslon release lever
straight up as shown in f_gure 4. When sufficient
force is exerted, the spring wilt be compressed
allowing the pulley to lock in a rear position This
frees the sanding belt so It can be removed. Instalt
new belt making sure arrow inside of belt is pointing
in the direction of rotation, which is cfockwise when
looking into open side of sander See Fig 5. Roughly
align the belt to its correct position, then release ten-
sion on pulley Release tension by lowering tension
release _ever as shown in Figure 6 The pulley will
snap back into operating position
LIFT TENSION RELEASE LEVER TO REMOVE
SANDING BELT
Fig 4
Fig 5
SANDING BELT
LOWER TENSION RELEASE LEVER TO SECURE
SANDING BELT
Fig 6
1,1.1
Page 5
OPERATgON
ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GOGGLES OR SAFETY .......... '........
GLASSES WiTH SIDE SHIELDS WHEN OPERATING
YOUR SANDER To adust sanding belt, connect
Sander to power supply Place Sander in upside
down position as shown in Figure 7, NOTE: This
position is for adjustments only. The Sander ts not in
an operating position Putl switch trtgger and release
immediately. Observe tracking of sanding belt If the
sanding belt runs inward, turn the tracking screw
clockwise If the sanding belt runs outward, turn the
tracking screw counterclockwise. This should be
done until you are sure belt will not run off sander, or
come in contact with internal parts After installing a
new sanding belt, tt may become necessary to
change the adjustment several times until the bett
becomes )liable.
When you are sure the belt will not rub against inter-
nal parts start your Sander and fine adjust the track-
ing screw until the belt stab zes See Figure 8
When correctly adjusted, the outer edge of the belt
wilt be even with the outer edge of the base of your
Sander. #ell life wilt be greatly increased if a few
seconds are spent adjusting the belt tracking.
Before placing Sander on work surfac
squeeze the trigger switch and let the motor reach
its maximum speed, then toweryour Sander to the
work surface with a slight forwardmotion Using the
rear handle to control your Sander and the front han-
dle only to guide it, move it slowly over the work See
Fig 9. Allowing your Sander to remain in one place
will result in an uneven surface.
Your sander was designed to provide the proper
weight on the sanding belt Extra pressure wilt result
in uneven work, clogged belts, and possible motor
burnout. NOTE: The front roller of your sander was
not designed for contour sanding Sanding on lhe
front ro!ler could cause irregularity in sanding belt
tracking
Use a coarser belt when heavy cutting is desired, not
heavy pressure The importance of this cannot be
over-emphasized The weight has been built into the
tool to give the most efficient pressure at the proper
location
TO OPERATE
Clamp or otherwise secure the work to prevent it
from moving under your Sander.
SAN DING
BELT
Fig 7
TRACKING
SCREW
Fig. 8
Fig 9
Page 6
MAINTENANCE
TIMING BELT REPLACEMENT
DISCONNECT SANDER FROM POWER SUPPLY
BEFORE SERVICING
WHEN REPLACING TIMING BELT. USE REPLACE,
MENT BELT NUMBER 989368.,000 ONLY See Key
Number 5 on Parts Mst, Page 11
1 Remove sanding belt from sander See installing
and adjusting sanding belt, Page 5. NOTE:
REMOVING THE SANDING BELT WILL
SIMPLIFY THE PROCESS OF INSTALLING
YOUR NEW TIMING BELT,
2 Remove the two belt cover screws, Then remove
the belt cover See Key Numbers ! and 2 on ex-
ploded view and parts list, pages !0 and 11,
3 Force old be{t from small puttey with a
screwdriver and remove it from large pulley If it
is worn out, simply cut the old belt and remove it
4 Install new belt over large pulley first See
Figure 10
5 Holding the belt as shown in Figure 1t, press the
belt onto the smelt pulley, NOTE: TO SIMPLIFY
THE PROCESS, TURN THE LARGE PULLEY AS
YOU PRESS THE BELT ONTO THE SMALL
PULLEY,
6 Reassemble belt cover and screws
_NEVER ATTEMPT TO OPERATE
YOUR SANDER WITHOUT BELT COVER tN
PLACE
SWITCH REPLACEMENT
DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM POWER SUPP.
LY WHILE REPLACING PARTS OR MAKING AD.,
JUSTMENTS,
t Remove the handle cover and screws. NOTETHE
LOCATIONS OF ALL WIRING IN THE HANDLE
AND HOW EACH CONNECTION IS MADE TO
THE SWITCH, Connections and wiring position
must be identical when installing the new
switch See Figure I2
Lift the switch away from the handle, then
release the leads to the switch by inserting a
!/32" diameter pin or nail into each switch lead
receptacle See Figure 13
3 Make the lead connections to the new swilch by
pushing each lead as far as possible into the
switch lead receptacles Pull on leads to check
lead connections with lead receptacles
4 Arrange the wiring in the handle so that it will not
be pinched or contact screws when the handle
cover and screws are replaced, then position the
switch in place: See Figure 12
5,, Place the cord and bend relief in their correct
locations See Figure I2
6, Replace handle cover and screws
7, Tighten all screws securely
Page
SMALL PULLEY TIMING BELT
BELT COVER BELT COVER ==_ 10
SCREWS
APPLY PRESSURE
HERE AND TURN LARGE PULLEY
BEND RELIEF
SCREWS
HANDLE_OVER
1/32" DIAMETER
NAIL OR PIN
Fig 12
CORD REPLACEMENT
DISCONNECT THE SANDER FROM POWER SUPP-
LY WHILE REPLACING PARTS OR MAKING AD-
JUSTMENTS.
1 Remove handle cover and screws as described
on Page 7, Note the locations of all wiring in the
handle end how each connection is made to the
cord, Connections and wid.ng position must be
identical when installing the new cord See
Figure 14.,
2 Remove the switch from the handle and discon-
nect the cord reads lrom the switch, See Figure
15
3 Remove the bend relief from old cord and place it
on the new one
4, Push each lead of the new cord as far as possible
into the proper sw_tch lead receptacles Pull on
leads to check lead connections with lead recep-
tacles
5 Arrange the widng in the handle so that it will not
be pinched when handle cover and screws are
replaced Posttion the switch in place See
Figure 14_
6, Place the bend relief and cord in their correct
locations, then replace handle cover and screws
7Tighten all screws securely,
GENERAL
Only the parts shown on parts list, page eleven, are
intended to be repa}red or replaced by the customer
All other parts represent an {mportant part of the
double insulation system and should be serviced on-
ly by a quatified service technician
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts.
Most plastics are susceptible to various types of
commerciaI solvents and may be damaged by their
use Use clean cieths to remove dirt, carbon dust,
etc
EXTENSION CORDS
The use of any extension cord witl cause some loss
of power To keep the loss to a minimum and to pro.
vent too! overheating, follow the recommended cord
sizes on the chart at right When too_ ',s used out,,
doors, use only extension cords suitable for outdoor
use and so marked Extension cords are available at
Sears Catalog Order or Retail Stores
BEND
RE
SCREWS
HANDLE COVER Fig 14
1/32" DIAMETER
NAIL OR PIN
/
Fig, 15
When electric tools are used on fiberglass boats,
sports cars, etc, it has been found that lhey are sub-
iect to accelerated wear and possible premature
failure, as the fiberglass chips and grtndings are
highly abrasive to bearings, brushes commutator,
etc, Consequently it is not recommended that this
tool be used for extended work on any tiberglass
material During any use on fiberglass it is extremely
important that the tool is cleaned frequently by blowo
ing with an air jet ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GOG-
GLES, SAFETY GLASSES WITH SIDE SHIELDS, OR
A DUST MASK DURING POWER TOOL OPERATtON
OR WHEN BLOWING DUST,,
LUBRICATION
All the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a suf.
ficient amounl of high grade lubricant for the life of
the unit under normal operating conditions,
therefore, no further lubrication is required
Extension Cord Length Wire Size A,W.G
25.,50Ft 16
50,100 Ft 14
Page 8
I
I
THE FOLLOWING RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ARE CURRENT AND .......
CORD LOCK
Cat, No,.-9 2595
CARRYING CASE
Cat. NOo 9 14703
WERE AVAILABLE AT THE TIME THIS MANUAL WAS PRINTED.
CLOTH BACKED SANDING BELTS POLYESTER BACKED SANDING BELTS
Cat, No, 9 22304-X..Fine Cat. No. _9 23201,X, Fine
Cat, NOo 9 22301.Fine Cat° No, 9 23202-Fine
Cat° No. _9 22302-Medium Cat, Noo -9 23203oMedlum
Cat, No. 9 22303-Coarse Cat, No, 9 23204-Coarse
CRRF'r_MRN cat° No, 9_ 22305-X,Coarse Dustless Sanding Attachment 9 11766
The use of attachments or accessories not listed above might be hazardous°
i i i i
The operation of any Sander can result in foreign objects being thrown into your
eyes, which can result in severe eye damage, Before commencing power tool
operation, always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields and a full
face shield when needed. We recommend wide vision safety mask for use over
spectacles or standard safety glasses with side shields, available at Sears Catalog
Order or Retail Stores°
NOTES
Page 9
2
CRAFTSMAN 3INCH BELT SANDER -- MODEL NUMBER 315.117131--
SEE NOTE 'W" PAGE 11
11
15
34
35
13
31
32
12
3O
42
17
ill ;
For Parts List -- See Page 11
Page 10
KEY
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
t0
11
12
13
t4
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
CRA[ AN 3 INCH BELT SANDER -- MODEL NUMBER 315.117131
i
I The Model Number wil_ be found on a plate attached to the End Cap ot your Sander. Always I
mention the Model Number in all correspondence regarding your CRAFTSMAN SANDER or !
when ordering repair parts.
SEE BACK PAGE FOR PARTS ORDERING INSTRUCTIONS
i ii i.l,llp
PART
NUMBER
610122-003
998367-001
607776-002
726693-020
989368-000
"998366-004
703493-809
998423-002
725693-004
989366-000
99837_001
999448-003
607461-002
516103-802
998373-002
999954-002
999945-004
999927-001
622347.001
999923-001
998370-00t
99837!-001
998376-002
612665-005
PARTS LIST
KEY
DESCRIPTION QUAN. NO,
"Screw (#8-32 x 3/8" Pan Hd, T.C,) ........... 4 25
Belt Cover ............................... 1 26
Driven Pulley ............................ ! 27
•Screw (#8-32 x 3/8'" Fit. Hd.) ............... 3 28
Timing Belt .............................. 1 29
Gear Housing Cover w/Bearing ............. 1 30
Washer ................................. 2 31
Pinion .................................. I 32
*Screw (#8-32 x 7/8" Fii. HdJ ................ 1 33
Pulley ................................. 1 34
Tracking Knob .......................... 1 35
Wear Strip .............................. 1 36
Retaining Ring ........................... 2 37
Thrust Washer ........................... 1 38
idler Roller W/Bearings ................... 1 39
Idler Rotter Shaft ......................... 1 40
Yoke Assembly W/Spring ................. 1 41
Release Lever Assembly .................. 1 42
Washer ................................ ! 44
*Screw (#10-32 x 1/2" Pan Hd,) .............. 1 45
Bushing ................................ 2
Torsion Spring ........................... 1 46
Platen ................................. 1 47
"Screw (#10-32 x 1/2" Pan Hd. T.F.) .......... 2
PART
NUMBER DESCRIPTION QUAN.
998378-001
998380-001
99811_001
999942-001
703774-003
98959_001
999932-001
817966-009
990493-006
999929-001
613651-001
998895-001
706239-845
998358-001
616247-001
931744-818
999463-001
967878-003
612665.006
622347,003
705239-847
612547-525
Backing Pad ............................. 1
Sanding Belt (3" x 21") .................... 1
Wear Plate .............................. 1
Data Plate ............................... 1
Drive Roller Assembly .................... 1
Steel Bait ............................... 1
*Screw (#8-10 x 1-1/8" Fif. Hd.) .............. 3
End Cap ................................ 1
*Screw (#8-10 x 5/8" Pan Hd.) ............... 7
Cord .................................... 1
Handle Cover ............................ 1
Bend Retiet ............................. 1
Switch .................................. 1
Thrust Washer ........................... 1
Gear ................................... 1
Spnng .................................. 1
Washer ................................ 1
Logo Plate .............................. 2
Glamor Plate ............................ 1
*Screw (#10-32 x 7/8" Pan Hd. T.F.)
(For use with Key No. 44 only) ............ 2
Spring Washer ........................... 1
Washer ................................. 1
Owner's Manual
NOTE: "A" -- The assemblyshown represents an tmportanl part of the Double Insulated System.To avoid the possibility of alier-
atlon or damage to the system service should be performed by your nearest Sears Repair Center. Contact your nearest
Oatalog Orderor Retail Store.
,i.ii.Niii i i i i i
*Standard HardwareItem iMay Be Purchased Locally
"*Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00
•"*Sanding Belts m assorted grits {or both sanding wood and metal may be obtained from your nearest Sears Catalog Order or
Retail Store,
iiii ii i , i ii i Jllll. i i i i
Page t1
!
OWNERS
MANUAL
SERVICE
MODEL NO.
315.117131
HOW TO ORDER
REPAIR PARTS
C
3raNCH
ELT SANDER
DOUBLE iNSULATED
Now that you have purchased your Belt Sander,
should a need ever exist for repair parts or service,
simply contact any Sears Service Center and most
Sears, Roebuck and Co. stores Be sure to provide
all pertinent facts when you caII or visiL
The model number of your Belt Sander will be found
on the plate located on the side of your sander
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS GIVE
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
• PART NUMBER
MODEL NUMBER
315.117131
•PART DESCRIPTION
o NAME OF ITEM
3" Belt Sander
Alt parts listed may be ordered from any Sears Ser-
vice Center and most Sears stores .
If the parts you need are not stocked locally, your
order will be electronically transmitted to a Sears
Repair Parts Distribution Center for handling°
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO, Sears Tower, Chicago, IL 60684