Craftsman 351243981 User Manual 18 3 SPEED BAND SAW Manuals And Guides L0803547

CRAFTSMAN Saw Band Manual L0803547 CRAFTSMAN Saw Band Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Saw Band installation guides

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Operator's

Manual

CRRFTSHRN
1 8"

3 Speed

BAND SAW
Model No.
351.243981

CAUTION:

Read and follow

all Safety Rules and Operating
Instructions before First Use
of this Product.

Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman
8660.01 Draft (04/10/97)

Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.

PREPARE

Warranty..................................
2
SafetyRules..............................
2-3
Unpacking
.................................
3
Assembly
................................
3-4
Installation
...............................
5-6
Operation
................................
6-9
Maintenance
...............................
9
Troubleshooting
............................
10
PartsIllustration
andListforMotor...........
12-13
PartsIllustration
andListforFront............
14-15
PartsIllustration
andListforBladeGuides..... 16-17
PartsIllustration
andListforTable...........
18-19
PartsIllustration
andListforGearBox........
20-21

WORK

AREA

FOR JOB

•

Keep work area clean. Cluttered work areas invite
accidents.

•

Do not use power tools in dangerous environments.
Do not use power tools in damp or wet locations. Do
not expose power tools to rain.

•

Work area should be properly lighted.

•

Proper electrical receptacle should be available for
tool. Three-prong plug should be plugged directly
into properly grounded, three-prong receptacle.

•

Extension cords should have a grounding prong and
the three wires of the extension cord should be of
the correct gauge.

•

Keep visitors at a safe distance from work area.

•

Keep children out of workplace. Make workshop
childproof. Use padlocks, master switches or remove
switch keys to prevent any unintentional use of
power tools.

TOOL SHOULD BE MAINTAINED
FULL ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON
CRAFTSMAN BAND SAW
If within one full year from the date of purchase, this
Craftsman Band Saw fails due to a defect in material or
workmanship, Sears will repair it free of charge.
Warranty service is available by contacting Sears inhome major brand repair service. This warranty gives
you specific legal rights and you may also have other
rights which vary from state to state.

•

Always unplug tool prior to inspection.

•

Consult manual for specific maintaining and adjusting procedures.

•

Keep tool lubricated and clean for safest operation.

•

Remove adjusting tools. Form habit of checking to
see that adjusting tools are removed before switching machine on.

•

Keep all parts in working order. Check to determine
that the guard or other parts will operate properly
and perform their intended function.

•

Check for damaged parts. Check for alignment of
moving parts, binding, breakage, mounting and any
other condition that may affect a tool's operation.

•

A guard or other part that is damaged should be
properly repaired or replaced. Do not perform
makeshift repairs. (Use parts list provided to order
replacement parts.)

If this Band Saw is used for commercial purposes, this
warranty applies for only 90 days.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Dept. 817 WA, Hoffman
Estates, IL 60179

WARNING:
For your own safety, read all of the
instructions and precautions before operating tool.
CAUTION: Always follow proper operating procedures
as defined in this manual -- even if you are familiar
with use of this or similar tools. Remember that being
careless for even a fraction of a second can result in
severe personal injury.

BE PREPARED

KNOW HOW TO USE TOOL

FOR JOB

•

Use right tool for job. Do not force tool or attachment
to do a job for which it was not designed.

•

Disconnect tool when changing blade.

•

Avoid accidental start-up. Make sure that the tool is
in the "off" position before plugging in.

•

Do not force tool. It will work most efficiently at the
rate for which it was designed.

•

Keep hands away from moving parts and cutting
surfaces.

•

Wear proper apparel. Do not wear loose clothing,
gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets or other jewelry
which may get caught in moving parts of machine.

•

Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.

•

Wear safety shoes with non-slip soles.

•

•

Wear safety glasses complying with United States
ANSI Z87.1. Everyday glasses have only impact
resistant lenses. They are NOT safety glasses.

Never leave tool running unattended. Turn the power
off and do not leave tool until it comes to a complete
stop.

•

Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance.

•

Wear face mask or dust mask if operation is dusty.

•

•

Be alert and think clearly. Never operate power tools
when tired, intoxicated or when taking medications
that cause drowsiness.

Never stand on tool. Serious injury could occur if tool
is tipped or if blade is unintentionally contacted.

2

•

Know your tool. Learn the tool's operation, application and specific limitations.

•

Use recommended accessories (refer to page 15).
Use of improper accessories may cause risk of
injury to persons.

•

Handle workpiece correctly. Protect hands from possible injury.

•

Turn machine off if it jams. Blade jams when it digs
too deeply into workpiece. (Motor force keeps it
stuck in the work.) Do not remove summed or cut off
pieces until the saw is turned off, unplugged and the
blade has stopped.

WARNING: The operation of any power tool can result
in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety goggles complying with United States ANSI Z87.1 (shown
on package) before commencing power tool operation.
Safety goggles are available through your Sears catalog.

IMPORTANT: Table is coated with a protectant. To
ensure proper fit and operation, remove coating.
Coating is easily removed with mild solvents, such as
mineral spirits, and a soft cloth. Avoid getting solution
on paint or any of the rubber or plastic parts. Solvents
may deteriorate these finishes. Use soap and water on
paint, plastic or rubber components. After cleaning,
cover all exposed surfaces with a light coating of oil.
Paste wax is recommended for table top.
WARNING: Never use highly volatile solvents. Non
flammable solvents are recommended to avoid possible
fire hazard.

Refer to Figure 5, 6, 8, 9 and 10.
CAUTION: Do not attempt assembly if parts are missing. Use operator's manual to order replacement parts.

ATTACH TABLE
Refer to Figure 9.
•

Remove the upper trunnion from the lower trunnion
(Key Nos. 2 and 9) by removing knob (Key No. 11)

Check for shipping damage. If damage has occurred, a
claim must be filed with carrier. Check for completeness. Immediately report missing parts to dealer.

•

Secure knob back onto carriage bolt (Key No. 7).

•

Remove 4 hex head bolts and flat washers (Key
Nos. 3 and 4) from bottom of table

The band saw comes assembled as one unit. Additional
parts which need to be fastened to the saw should be
located and accounted for before assembling:
A Table assembly
B V-belt
C Motor pulley with set screw
D Rip fence with knob
E Miter gauge assembly
F Handwheel
G Motor mounting hardware
Not shown: Motor wiring bag: strain relief, serrated
washer and wire nuts

•

Position upper trunnion above four tapped holes in
bottom of table and secure with 4 hex head bolts
and flat washers

•

Remove the table stud (Key No. 15) from the table.

•

Position the table assembly so that blade slides into
table slot. Remove knob and position upper trunnion
on top of lower trunnion. Make sure table assembly
tilts smoothly on lower trunnion and secure by tightening knob. Replace table stud.

Refer to Figure 1.

SET HORIZONTAL
Refer to Figure 9.
•
•

A

STOP

D

When table is attached to frame, a bolt (Key No. 13)
is used for a horizontal stop.
Loosen trunnion knob and set table at 90 ° to blade
using a square.

•

Secure position of table with knob.

•

Adjust bolt to contact bottom edge of table.

•

Lock bolt in position with hex nut (Key No. 14).

ATTACH

RIP FENCE

Refer to Figure 9.

Figure 1 - Unpacking

•

Rip fence (Key No. 5) rides in the slot of table (Key
No. 1).

•

Slide rip fence into slot.

•

Hold rip fence to table and fasten by threading knob
(Key No. 6) into rip fence.

•

Rip fence can be repositioned by loosening knob.

ALIGN TABLE

Blue

Refer to Figure 9.

Black

•

•

•

The table must be aligned properly so that the blade
is at a right angle to the table and that the rip fence
is aligned with the blade.

115 Volts
Red

Lock the table in the horizontal position. Mount the
rip fence on the table. Slide the rip fence next to, but
not touching, the blade. Lock the rip fence.

White
Yellow

Check that the blade is aligned parallel with the rip
fence. If the blade and fence are not parallel, loosen
the four hex head bolts (Key No. 3) that secure the
upper trunnion to the table. Adjust the table position so
that the blade and rip fence are parallel. Secure the
table position by tightening the four hex head bolts.

•

After assembly, the table has to be aligned in order
to have the blade running through the center of the
slot in the table insert.

•

To move table sideways, loosen the four hex nuts
(Key No. 14) on the lower trunnion. Move table to left
or right until blade runs through the center of slot.
Tighten hex nuts and make sure that table stays in
position while nuts are being tightened.

f

Orange

Figure 2 -Wiring

Schematic

WARNING: All electrical connections must be performed by a qualified electrician.

GROUND

MOTOR

Green wire of motor cord and serrated washer must be
connected to motor body. Remove green grounding
screw located in connection box of motor. Position
green wire ring terminal onto grounding screw and serrated washer next to ring terminal. Secure serrated
washer and green wire in motor cord to motor body.
NOTE: Be sure that the serrated washer is secured
directly in contact with motor body.

ATTACH HANDWHEEL

INSTALL

Refer to Figure 7.

Refer to Figure 10.

Slide handwheel (Key No. 23) onto threaded shaft (Key
No. 22). Secure handwheel by tightening set screw (Key

•

Slide motor pulley (Key No. 26) onto motor shaft with
key in motor shaft groove and motor pulley keyway.

•

Use straightedge across outer surface of both motor
and idler pulley (Key No. 23) to make sure motor pulley and idler pulley are parallel.

•

If the motor pulley and idler pulley are not parallel,
the band saw may develop excessive vibration.
Reposition motor if necessary.

•

When pulleys are aligned, secure the position of the
motor pulley with set screw (Key No. 29).

No. 6).
MOUNT

MOTOR

Refer to Figure 6.
•

Mount motor to motor mount plate (Key No. 9) using
carriage bolts, lock washers, and hex nuts provided
(Key Nos. 19, 21 and 22).

•

Finger tighten hex nuts. Motor will need to be repositioned to obtain proper V-belt tension.

MOTOR

PULLEY

INSTALL V-BELT

WIRE MOTOR

Refer to Figures 5, 6 and 10.

Refer to Figures 2 and 6.
The motor should be wired for 115 volts and counterclockwise rotation as viewed from shaft end of motor. A
schematic supplied with motor will describe proper
wiring procedures. Be sure to wire motor for counterclockwise rotation facing shaft end.
Remove thin hex nut from strain relief. Insert strain
relief into Ys"knockout in shaft side of motor connection
box. Secure with thin hex nut. Pass motor cord through
strain relief. Secure motor cord by tightening thick hex
nut. Connect and insulate wires properly using wire
nuts provided. Wire motor to motor cord using the
schematic shown in Figure 2.

•

Band saw uses a step-pulley drive system to provide
a selection of blade speeds.

•

Loosen hex head bolt and hex nut (Figure 6, Key
Nos. 11 and 14). Place V-belt (Figure 10, Key No. 25)
on idler pulley and motor pulley (Figure 10, Key Nos.
23 and 26) with V-belt in desired location on pulleys.
(See Figure 5, Blade Speeds, page 8.)

•

Do not over tighten V-belts. Excessive tension on Vbelt will reduce life of belt. Belt is properly tensioned
when light pressure applied to midpoint of the belt
produces about W' deflection.

•

Tension V-belt by pushing down on motor mount
plate and tightening hex head bolt and hex nut.

MOUNT

4

SAW TO FLOOR

•

If saw is not properly positioned on a flat surface, it
may develop excessive vibration.

•

Mount to a flat, level surface through holes on top of
base.

will not fit in outlet, have proper outlet installed by a
qualified electrician.
Inspect tool cords periodically, and if damaged, have
them repaired by an authorized service facility.

Refer to Figures 3 and 4.

MOTOR
The 115 Volt AC motor has the following specifications:
Horsepower ................................

1

Voltage .................................

115

Amps ...................................
Hertz ....................................

11
60

Phase ................................
RPM ..................................

POWER

Single
1800

SOURCE

The motor is designed for operation on the voltage and
frequency specified. Normal loads will be handled safely on voltages not more than 10% above or below the
specified voltage.

Green (or green and yellow) conductor in cord is the
grounding wire. If repair or replacement of the electric
cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the green (or
green and yellow) wire to a live terminal.
Where a 2-prong wall
must be replaced with
receptacle installed in
Code and local codes

WARNING: This work should be performed by a qualified electrician.
A temporary 3-prong to 2-prong grounding adapter (see
Figure 4) is available for connecting plugs to a two pole
outlet if it is properly grounded.
Grounding Lug

Running the unit on voltages which are not within the
range may cause overheating and motor burn-out.
Heavy loads require that the voltage at motor terminals
be no less than the voltage specified. Power supply to
the motor is controlled by a double pole locking rocker
switch. Remove the key to prevent unauthorized use.

GROUNDING

receptacle is encountered, it
a properly grounded 3-prong
accordance with National Electric
and ordinances.

Adapter __,z_._

3-Pron_.,

Check with a qualified electrician if grounding instructions are not understood or if in doubt as to whether the
tool is properly grounded.
This tool is equipped with an approved 3 conductor
cord rated at 150V and a three prong grounding type
plug for your protection against shock hazards.
Grounding plug should be plugged directly into a properly installed and grounded 3-prong grounding-type
receptacle, as shown (Figure 3).
Properly Grounded Outlet

2-Prong Receptacle

Figure 4 - 2-Prong Receptacle with Adapter
Do not use a 3-prong to 2-prong grounding adapter
unless permitted by local and national codes and ordinances. (A 3-prong to 2-prong grounding adapter is not
permitted in Canada.) Where permitted, the rigid green
tab or terminal on the side of the adapter must be
securely connected to a permanent electrical ground
such as a properly grounded water pipe, a properly
grounded outlet box or a properly grounded wire system.
Many cover plate screws, water pipes and outlet boxes
are not properly grounded. To ensure proper ground,
grounding means must be tested by a qualified electrician.

EXTENSION
•

Grounding Prong
•
3-Prong Plug__

Figure 3 - 3-Prong Receptacle
Do not remove or alter grounding prong in any manner.
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding
provides a path of least resistance for electrical shock.
WARNING:
Do not permit fingers to touch the terminals of plug when installing or removing from outlet.
Plug must be plugged into matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local
codes and ordinances. Do not modify plug provided. If it

Make Sure
This Is
Connected To
A Known
Ground

.)_

INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING: Improper connection of equipment grounding conductor can result in the risk of electrical shock.
Equipment should be grounded while in use to protect
operator from electrical shock.

_

•

CORDS

The use of any extension cord will cause some drop
in voltage and loss of power.
Wires of the extension cord must be of sufficient size
to carry the current and maintain adequate voltage.
Use the table to determine the minimum wire size
(A.W.G.) extension cord.

•

Use only 3-wire extension cords having 3-prong
grounding type plugs and 3-pole receptacles which
accept the tool plug.

•

If the extension cord is worn, cut or damaged in any
way, replace it immediately.

EXTENSION
CORDLENGTH
WireSize
A.W.G.
Upto 50ft................................
16
50-100ft..................................
14
NOTE:Usingextension
cordsover100ft.longis not
recommended.

•

Support workpiece properly and use a smooth
steady feed to guide work through the cut. Use push
sticks or push blocks when required.

•

Keep hands away and out of line with moving parts.

•

Always wear eye protection.

REMOVING

BLADE

Refer to Figures 7 and 9.
WARNING:
Disconnect band saw from power source
when changing or adjusting blades. Wear leather gloves
when handling band saw blades. Never wear gloves
when operating saw.

Referto Figures5,6,7, 8, 9 and10.
The18",3-speedverticalbandsawforcuttingferrous
andnon-ferrous
metals.Thebandsawfeaturesa unitizedframeof weldedsteelconstruction
anda solid
castironworksurfacetoensuredurability.
Tabletiltsto 45° andhasa mitergaugeandprecision
machinedripfenceforperforming
manydifferentoperations.Eighteeninchbalancedcastaluminum
wheels
withballbearingsandrubbertreadsaccommodate
bladewidthsupto 1".
A convenient
tensioning
andtrackingmechanism
assuresthatchangingbladesis notcumbersome.
Saw
canalsoaccommodate
bladewidthsupto 1"formany
typesofcuts.

•

INSTALLING

SPECIFICATIONS
Depth of throat ..........................

11"

Table size ............................

18 x 19"

Table tilt .............................

0 to 45 °

Wheel diameter ...........................

18"

Blade length ............................
Blade width ...........................
Blade speeds ...............
Overall dimensions ................
Motor ........................
........................
Blades .........
...............

•

Although many of the adjustments may not be altered
when blade is removed, every adjustment should be
checked prior to using a newly installed blade.

•

Follow safety precautions every time saw is operated.

•

Make sure blade teeth are pointing down towards
table. Turn blade inside out if necessary.

•

Slip new blade into table slot and over upper and
lower blade wheels and center blade on blade
wheels. Slide blade in between blade guides.
Replace table stud.

•

Tension and track blade as described in the following
sections.

133"

TENSIONING

_6 to 1"

75 x 32Y2 x 22"
Part No. 6501.00
TEFC, 1 HP, 1800 RPM

•

Tension blade by rotating handwheel (Key No. 23). Be
sure blade guides do not interfere with blade path.

•

Tighten blade until it is properly tensioned.

•

A properly tensioned blade will ring slightly when back
of blade is plucked (like a string on an instrument).

No. 26657, _/4"Carbon Blade, 10 TPI
No. 22658 _/4"Carbon Blade 14TPI

NOTE: Check tension of new blade. Additional tension
may be required after a few minutes of operation.

TRACKING

Make sure that blade guides and thrust bearings are
positioned and adjusted correctly to prevent sideways and rearward movement of the blade. Adjust
upper guide to just clear workpiece.

Use proper blade and speed for the cutting operation.

•

After turning saw on, allow blade to come to full
speed before attempting any cutting operation.

BLADE

Refer To Figure 7.

Check to make sure blade is tensioned and tracking
properly. Do not over tension the blade in order to
prevent premature blade wear and breakage. Avoid
under tensioning to eliminate back and forth, side to
side blade movement as it cuts.

•

BLADE

Refer to Figure 7.

80, 150 and 200 FPM

CAUTION: Always observe the following safety
precautions:
•

BLADE

•

17%"

Maximum depth of cut ......................

Loosen hex nut (Figure 7, Key No. 30) and rotate
handwheel (Figure 7, Key No. 23) to release blade
tension. Be careful; blade may spring from saw when
tension is released. Remove table stud (Figure 9,
Key No. 15), take out the released blade and replace
with another blade.

6

•

Track blade after it has been tensioned. A change in
blade tension will affect wheel alignment.

•

Proper tracking is achieved when drive and idler
wheels are aligned. Knob (Key No. 29) is used to tilt
tracking bar (Key No. 13) and align blade wheels.

•

Loosen nut (Key No. 30) which locks tracking knob
(Key No. 29). Turn idler wheel (Key No. 7) by hand
and observe how blade rides on wheels.

•

If blade rides away from cabinet, turn knob clockwise
to tilt idler wheel up.

•

If blade rides into cabinet, turn tracking knob counterclockwise.

•

When blade is tracking properly, lock position by
holding knob and tightening nut (Key No. 30) against
the cabinet.

ALIGNMENT

LOWER
•

Lower blade guides employ two guide blocks for side
support. Lower guide bracket (Key No. 33) is spaced
close to table surface to minimize unsupported
length of blade.

•

Loosen bolt (Key No. 19) to position lower guide
bracket on alignment block (Key No. 31). Adjust
lower guide bracket so guide blocks do not interfere
with blade set. Loosen set screws (Key No. 23) for
guide blocks (Key Nos. 21 and 34) and adjust guide
blocks to .002" from each side of blade.

•

Adjust thrust bearing (Key No. 36) at rear of blade by
loosening set screw (Key No. 23). Position thrust
bearing .002" away from back of blade. Secure position of thrust bearing by tightening set screw.

Refer to Figure 10.

•

A blade under high tension may also pull drive wheel
out of alignment.

•

Adjust alignment of drive wheel with hex head bolts
(Key Nos. 8 and 30).

BLADE GUIDES
NOTE: Adjust blade guides only after blade has been
properly tensioned and tracked.
•

Blade guides support blade at sides and rear of
blade, and prevent twisting or deflection.

•

Blade guides should not touch blade when no workpiece is in contact with blade. Adjust guides as
described in following sections.

UPPER BLADE

GUIDES

Refer to Figure 8.
•
•

•

•

Upper blade guides employ guide pins for side support and a ball bearing on an adjusting pin at rear.
Upper guide bracket (Key No. 13) should be positioned so guide on either side of blade will support
as much of blade width as possible without interfering with the tooth set.
Adjust bracket depth by loosening bolts (Key Nos. 9
and 12) and sliding brackets into position. Secure
position of upper guide casting by tightening bolts.
Loosen set screws (Key No. 15) and adjust guide
pins (Key No. 14) to side of blade. Use a feeler
gauge to check that guide pins are .002" away from
blade.

•

Lock adjustment by tightening set screws.

•

Adjust thrust bearing (Key No. 17) at rear of blade by
loosening set screw (Key No. 15).

•

Position thrust bearing (Key No. 17) .002" away from
back of blade.

•
•

GUIDES

Refer to Figure 8.

OF DRIVE WHEEL

NOTE: Only attempt adjusting drive wheel alignment if
blade cannot be properly tracked with tracking adjustment alone.

BLADE

BLADE
•
•

SELECTION

Blades vary depending on type of material, size of
workpiece and type of cut that is being performed.
Characteristics which make blades different are
width, thickness and pitch.

BLADE WIDTH
•

Width of blade describes distance from tip of a tooth
to back of blade.

•

Width of blade will affect rigidity of blade. A wider
blade will wander less and produce a straighter cut.
Width of blade also limits the smallest radius which
can be cut. A W' wide blade can cut about a W'
radius.

•

BLADE THICKNESS
•

•

Blade thickness describes the distance between
sides of blade. A thicker blade has more rigidity and
stronger teeth.
A narrow thick blade would be used to cut curves
while a wide thin blade would be used to make long,
straight cuts.

BLADE

PITCH

•

Pitch describes number of teeth per inch or tooth
size. A blade with more teeth per inch will produce a
smoother cut.

Secure position of thrust bearing by tightening set
screw.

•

The type of material being cut determines number of
teeth which should be in contact with work.

Adjust the height of upper guide casting to clear the
workpiece by W'. Loosen knob (Key No. 30) and
rotate height adjustment knob (Key No. 22) until
upper blade guide bracket clears workpiece by W'.
Tighten knob (Key No. 30).

•

For soft materials, the proper blade has between 6
and 12 teeth per inch.

•

When cutting hard materials, where shocking is more
detrimental, use a blade with 12 to 24 teeth per inch.

•

There should always be at least three teeth in contact with cut to avoid shocking blade.

•

Blade shocking occurs when pitch is too large and
blade tooth encounters too much material. This can
strip teeth from blade.

•

Blade manufacturers are prepared to supply information about blades for specific applications.

BLADE

SPEED

•

The amount of force with which the blade cuts is
determined by speed.

•

High cutting speeds are used on soft materials
where less force is needed and a high rate of material removal is desired.

•

Low cutting speeds are used on hard materials
when more force is required.

•

To change blade speed, position V-belt in proper
configuration (see Figure 5). Reposition and tension
V-belt as described in the next section.

80 FPM ...................
150 FPM ...................

should be properly supported by support stands.
(See Recommended Accessories, page 15.)

RIP FENCE

Refer to Figure 9.
•

Rip fence can be used to guide boards with one
square edge past blade when table is aligned properly.

•

Set rip fence to desired width of cut on inside of
throat. Remember to include the thickness of material that will be removed by blade.

Steel and steel alloys
Cast iron and bronze

200 FPM .............

•

Use a square to measure from tip of a tooth to
fence. Lock fence securely with knob (Key No. 6).

•

The portion of material between blade and fence is
considered the workpiece. Material on outside and
behind cut is the scrap material which is being cut
off. Use the right hand to keep work against fence.

•

Do not push on scrap portion of the work. This could
pinch or bind blade.

•

Avoid passing hands beyond the cut. Use push
sticks or push blocks to finish cuts and pass workpiece away from blade.

Aluminum, brass and copper

CONTOUR
80 FPM

150 FPM

200 FPM

V-BELT

When contour sawing, use both hands to keep workpiece flat against table and guided along desired
path.

•

Avoid positioning hands in line with blade. If hands
slip they could contact blade.

•

Try to stand to front of the saw and use hands over
the portion of table which is to right of blade and
before cut.

•

Cut small corners by sawing around them. Saw to
remove scrap until desired shape is obtained.

Refer to Figures 5, 6 and 10.
•

Blade speed is determined by the position of the
V-belt on the idler and motor pulleys (Figure 10, Key
Nos. 23 and 26). Blade speed is changed by changing pulley position of V-belt.

•

Be sure to disconnect saw from power and turn saw
OFF before attempting to change blade speed.

•

To change blade speed loosen motor mount plate
(Figure 6, Key No. 9) by loosening hex nut on hex
head bolt (Figure 6, Key Nos. 14 and 11 ). Position Vbelt on motor and idler pulleys as required. See
Figure 5, Blade Speeds, for recommended pulley
and belt settings.

•

BEVEL

•

Contour cutting is done by guiding workpiece freehanded to produce curved shapes.

•

Beveled cutting can be done by tilting table and
using proper work guide method.

•

Regardless of which work guiding method is used, a
workpiece which overhangs table by more than 7"

•

Perform a bevel operation by tilting table. Loosen
knob (Key No. 11) and tilt table to desired position.

•

Use a square or protractor to set angle and lock
table in position with knob. Use caution when supporting work while bevel cutting. Do not allow work
to hang on blade.

MITER GAUGE

TYPE OF CUT
Rip fence guides workpiece to produce straight cuts
on longer pieces.

CUTTING

Refer to Figure 9.

Tension V-belt by pushing down on motor mount
plate and tightening nut on the hex head bolt. Be
sure nut and bolt are tight. Belt is properly tensioned
when light pressure applied to midpoint of the belt
produces about 1/2"deflection. Do not over tighten
V-belt.

•

SAWING

•

Figure 5 - Blade Speeds

REPOSITIONING

OPERATION

8

•

Use miter gauge for securing and holding workpiece
at desired angle to produce angled cuts. Use scale
to adjust gauge to desired angle.

•

Never use miter gauge and rip fence at the same
time. The blade might bind in the workpiece.
Operator could be injured and/or workpiece could be
damaged.

BLADE CLEANING

BRUSH

Refer to Figure 7.
•

Make sure that brush (Key No. 36) is in contact with
wheel to properly remove foreign particles from drive
wheel.

WARNING:

Make certain that unit is disconnected

from power source before attempting to service or
remove any component.

CLEANING
•

Keep machine and workshop clean. Do not allow
sawdust to accumulate on band saw.

•

Keep wheels clean. Debris on wheels will cause
poor tracking and blade slippage.

•

Keep mechanisms and threaded or sliding surfaces
clean and free of foreign particles.

•

Operate band saw with a dust collector to minimize
clean up.

LUBRICATION
•

The shielded ball bearings are permanently
ed and require no further lubrication.

lubricat-

•

Small amounts of machine oil can be applied to belt
tension mechanisms and threaded or sliding surfaces.

•

Occasionally apply a coat of automobile type wax to
table top to keep it slick and corrosion free.

KEEP BAND SAW IN REPAIR
•

If power cord is worn or cut in any way, have it
replaced.

•

Replace V-belt and blade when they are worn.
Replace any damaged or missing part.

•

Use parts list to order parts.

SYMPTOM

POSSIBLE

Excessive blade breakage

1. Material not secure on table

Premature blade dulling

CORRECTIVE

CAUSE(S)

2. Incorrect speed or feed
3. Blade too coarse for material
4. Incorrect blade tension
5. Teeth in contact with work before
sawing
6. Blade rubs on wheel flange
7. Misaligned guides
8. Blade too thick for wheel diameter

1. Squarely place work on table
2. Check Blade Speed (Figure 5, page 8)
3. Use finer pitch blade
4. Tension blade properly; see "Operation"
5. Place blade in contact with work after saw is
started and has reached full speed
6. Adjust wheel alignment properly
7. Adjust blade guides properly
8. Use thinner blade

9.Cracking at weld

9. Replace blade

1. Blade too coarse

1. Use finer tooth blade

2. Excessive blade speed
3. Inadequate feed pressure
4. Hard spots or scale in or on
material
5. Work hardening of workpiece
6. Blade installed backwards

2. Try lower speed
3. Gently increase pressure
4. Reduce speed; increase rate of feed for
scale and change blades for hard spots
5. Increase rate of feed

7. Insufficient blade tension
Crooked cuts

ACTION

1 .Work not square
2. Rate of feed too great
3. Blade guides not adjusted properly

6. Remove blade, twist inside out and reinstall
blade
7. Tension blade properly; see "Operation"
1. Use rip fence; adjust tilt of table at 90 ° to
blade
2. Reduce rate of feed

8. Blade guide assembly loose or
blade thrust bearing loose

3. Move both guide blocks within .002" from
blade (use gauge)
4. Tension blade properly; see "Operation"
5. Adjust upper guide to just clear workpiece
by W'
6. Replace blade
7. Check Blade Speed; see Figure 5, page 8 for
recommended speeds
8. Tighten blade thrust bearing within .002"
behind blade back

Rough cuts

1 .Too much speed or feed
2. Blade too coarse

1. Reduce speed or feed
2. Replace with finer blade

Blade is twisting or unusual
wear on side/back of blade

1. Cut is binding blade
2. Blade guides or bearing worn
3. Blade guides or bearings not
adjusted properly
4. Blade guide brackets loose

1,
Decrease feed pressure
2. Replace
3. Adjust blade guides; see "Operation"

1 .Teeth too coarse for work
2. Rate of feed too great
3. Vibrating workpiece
4.Teeth filling with material

1. Use blade with finer teeth
2. Decrease feed rate

1. Blade tension too great
2. Blade too coarse for work
(typical when cutting pipe)
3. Blade too fine for work (typical
when cutting slick or soft material)
4. Excessive dirt and chips

1. Reduce tension on blade
2. Use blade with finer teeth

Loose electrical connections

Have qualified electrician check electrical
connections

4. Insufficient blade tension
5. Upper blade guide too far
from workpiece
6. Dull blade
7. Incorrect speed

Teeth ripping from blade

Motor running too hot

Saw will not start

4. Tighten properly

3. Hold workpiece firmly
4. Use blade with coarser teeth

10

3. Use blade with coarser teeth
4. Clean thoroughly; vacuum motor and speed
change mechanism

Service Record
Craftsman Band Saw

11

Model 351.243981
Figure 6 - Replacement

Parts Illustration

for Motor

25
24

23

9
I

I
29

,

i6 _

6..._

f
=
i

14 1
12
10
11

+
_J

12

KEY
NO.

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

QTY.

1
2
3

0423.00
3668.00
0361.00

Switch
Switch Plate
5-0.8 x 8mm Pan Head Screw

1
1
8

4
5
6

46-58368-3
STD840407
8586.00

4mm Serrated Washer*
4-0.7mm Hex Nut*
Line Cord

2
1
1

7
8
9

8587.01
2434.00
8589.00

Motor Cord
Strain Relief
Motor Mount Plate

1
2
1

10
11
12

8590.00
8591.00
STD551037

Slide Bracket
%-16 x 8" Hex Head Bolt
%" Flat Washer*

1
1
4

13
14
15

8592.00
STD541037
8593.00

Spacer
%"-16 Hex Nut*
Pivot Bracket

1
1
1

16
17
18

8594.00
STD561210
STD835020

Clevis Pin
'/8x 1" Cotter Pin*
8-1.25 x 20mm Hex Head Bolt*

1
1
4

19
2O

8624.00
7256.00

8-1.25 x 16mm Carriage Bolt
Strain Relief

4
1

21
22
23

STD852008
STD840812
0440.00

8mm Lock Washer*
8-1.25mm Hex Nut*

8
8
1

24
25
26

6501.00
8685.00
8677.00

27
28
29

5199.00
2702.00
0853.00

_16x %_x 3/4"Key
Motor With Key
4-0.7 x 15mm Pan Head Screw
Strain Relief Plate
Wire Nut
Cord Clamp
5-0.8 x 15mm Pan Head Screw

Standard hardware item available locally.

13

1
1
2
2
1
1

Model 351.243981
Figure 7 - Replacement

Parts Illustration

for Front

23

_

6

30

17
28
7

11
39

2
,

41 13

i2 10

6

35

34

8
4

14

29

KEY
NO.

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

1
2
3

N/A
8596.00
8597.00

Frame

4
5
6

KEY
NO.

QTY.

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

QTY.

Handwheel

1

Tension Support
6-1.0 x 16mm Hex Hd. Bolt*

1
8
16
8

23

Upper Cabinet Door
Lower Cabinet Door

1
1
1

25

5598.01
3610.00
STD833016

3663.00
8304.00
0964.00

Knob (External Threads)
Latch
6-1.0 x 6mm Set Screw

2
2
3

26
27

STD851006
STD840610

6mm Flat Washer*
6-1.0mm Hex Nut*

28

1

8598.00
8599.00
3838.00

Idler Wheel
Rubber Tread

1
2
2

29

3607.00
8307.00

Tension Nut

7
8
9

Tracking Knob
%_"-18 Hex Nut*

1
1

10
11
12

STD315238
8600.00
0341.00

2
1
1

32

10-1.5mm Eye Bolt
lOmm Flat Washer*

1
1

13
14
15

3605.01
STD835025
STD315235

STD841015
8499.00
8310.00

10-1.5mm Hex Nut*
Drive Wheel
20-1.5mm Hex Nut

1
1
1

3621.00

16
17
18

3608.00
3606.00
3609.00

36
37

8603.00

(Left Hand Thread)
Brush
Bracket

1
1

38

3619.00

#8-18 x %" Thread

2

19
20

0836.00
STD851008

Upper Cabinet Support
8-1.25 x 70mm Hex Hd. Bolt
8mm Flat Washer*

39

1578.15

Forming Screw
5-0.8 x 8mm Pan Hd. Screw

1
1

STD840812
8601.00

8-1.25mm Hex Nut*
Threaded Shaft

STD851005
8439.00

5mm Flat Washer*

21
22

4O
41
42

STD840508

17mm Wavy Washer
5-0.8mm Hex Nut*

1
1

3BMI-40 Retaining Ring
6203LL Bearing*
Idler Shaft

24

30
31
33
34

3AM1-17 Retaining Ring
1
Tracking Bar
8-1.25 x 25mm Hex Hd. Bolt* 1
8mm Lock Washer*
1
Tracking Adjustment Bracket
Tension Bracket

35

1
1
2
2
4
4
1

A Not Shown
* Standard hardware item available locally.

Recommended

Accessories

A

Support Stand

9_21417

A

3/4"Carbon Blade, IOTPI

9_26657

A

3/4"Carbon Blade, 14TPI

9_26658

15

STD541031
8308.00
STD851010

Model 351.243981
Figure 8 - Replacement

Parts Illustration

for Blade Guides

20
29
27

28

25

"_

32

l

4

2

3

__

\
lO
8
14
17

15

18

16

KEY
NO.

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

1
2
3

9562.00
8605.00
6045.00

Guide Bar
Rack
5-0.8 x 20mm Socket Head Bolt

1
1
3

4
5
6

9563.00
3619.00
STD851005

Blade Guard
Thread Forming Screw
5mm Flat Washer*

1
2
2

7
8
9

8314.00
8607.00
STD833025

Guide Attaching Bracket
Guide Depth Bracket
6-1.0 x 25mm Hex Head Bolt*

1
1
2

10
11
12

STD851006
STD840610
STD833016

6mm Flat Washer*
6-1.0mm Hex Nut*
6-1.0 x 16mm Hex Head Bolt*

13
2
10

13
14
15

8316.00
8317.00
0958.00

Upper Guide Bracket
Guide Pin
8-1.25 x 8mm Set Screw

1
2
3

16
17
18

8318.00
STD315205
1434.00

Bearing Pin
6200LL Bearing*

1
1
1

19
20

STD833012
8617.00

21
22
23

8298.00
8320.00
0964.00

24
25
26

STD851010
8322.00
8323.00

27
28
29

1097.00
9564.00
8324.00

30
31
32

8352.00
6376.00
8325.15

33
34
35

8353.00
8354.00
8355.00

36
37

STD315485
STD551031

*

QTY.

3CM1-10 E-Ring
6-1.0 x 12mm Hex Head Bolt*
Guide Casting
Guide Block
Knob (Internal Threads)
6-1.0 x 6mm Set Screw
lOmm Flat Washer*
Pinion Shaft Assembly
3CMI-8 E-Ring
6-1.0 x 35mm Socket Head Bolt
Spring
Positioning Block
Knob (Internal Threads)
Alignment Block
%6-18 x 1W' Hex Low Head Bolt
Lower Guide Bracket
Guide Block
Bearing pin
608LL Bearing*
%6"Flat Washer*

1
1
1
1
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Standard hardware item available locally.

17

Model 351.243981
Figure 9 - Replacement

Parts Illustration

for Table

16
5

10

1

\

14

I
4

I

_\
\

÷
14_
13

I

1

I
I

4j,,_

33

\

11

/
/
/

12

18

KEY
NO.

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

1
2
3

8608.00
5185.02
STD523107

Table

1

Upper Trunnion
%6-18 x 3/4"Hex Head Bolt*

4

4
5
6

STD551031
5351.00
0010.00

%6" Flat Washer*

9

Rip Fence
Knob

1

7
8
9

STD533120
5186.00
5187.00

%6-18 x 2" Carriage Bolt*
Guide Block
Lower Trunnion

1

10
11
12

8634.00
3659.00
STD533110

4 x 12mm Spring Pin
Knob

1
4

13
14
15

STD523117
STD541031
8331.00

%6-18 x 1" Carriage Bolt*
%6-18 x 1_4" Hex Head Bolt*
%6"-18 Hex Nut*
Table Stud

16
17
18

8609.00
1833.00
1093.00

Table Insert
5-0.8 x 8mm Flat Head Screw
Guide

1

19
2O

8256.00
8251.00

Indexing Pin
Miter Gauge

1

21
22
23

8250.00
8049.00
STD551025

Miter Gauge Bar
#10 Fiber Washer

1

8255.00
8252.00
0133.00

W' Flat Washer*
Threaded Pin
Knob
#10-24 Hex Nut

1

24
25
26
27
28
29

STD511007
8253.00
8254.00

#10-24 x ¾" Pan Head Screw*
Indicator
Scale

3

30
31
32

3888.00
STD511002
5991.00

#10 Flat Washer
#10-24 x W' Pan Head Screw*

1

#10-24 x '/2" Flat Head Screw

2

33

8257.00

Miter Gauge Assembly (Ref. Nos. 17-32)

1

* Standard hardware item available locally.

19

QTY.

1

1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1

Model 351.243981
Figure

10 - Replacement

Parts Illustration

for Gear Box

i i
i i

8
21
12
14
16

22
%_20

13
3

19

14
23
25

16
19

26

20

28

KEY
NO.

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

1
2
3

8332.00
7904.00
8333.00

Shaft Support
3BMI-42 Retaining Ring
6004Z

1
2
2

4
5

8495.00
2466.00

1
1

6
7

8661.00
1900.00

Wheel Drive Shaft
7 x 7 x 25mm Key
7 x7 x 15mm Key

8
9
10

1369.00
STD852008
STD835020

3AMI-25 Retaining Ring
8-1.25 x 30mm Hex Head Bolt
8mm Lock Washer*
8-1.25 x 20mm Hex Head Bolt*

11
12
13

8611.00
8336.00
8337.00

Lower Cabinet Support
Gear Box
Gear Box Cover

1
1
1

14
15
16

1822.00
8338.00
8496.00

8-1.25 x 20mm Socket Head Bolt
6 x 20mm Dowl Pin
Gear

7
2
2

17
18
19

1861.00
8500.00
STD315205

3AMI-22 Retaining Ring
Gear Shaft

2
1
2

20
21

8497.00
8498.00

22
23
24

8438.00
8344.00
STD851010

25
26
27

STD304520
8615.00
0964.00

V-Belt*
Motor Pulley
6-1.0 x 6mm Set Screw*

1
1
1

28
29
30

8616.00
0361.00
STD835025

Shroud
5-0.8 x 8mm Pan Head Screw
8-1.25 x 25mm Hex Head Bolt*

1
4
4

31
32
A

1795.00
0256.00
3228.00

10-1.5 x 20mm Hex Head Bolt

1
1
1

A
*

6200LL Bearing*
Pulley Drive Shaft
6905ZZ Bearing
5 x5 x 30mm Key
Idler Pulley
lOmm Flat Washer*

3AMI-20 Retaining Ring
Gear Box Assembly

Not Shown
Standard hardware item available locally

21

QTY.

2
1
4
10
6

1
2
1
1
1

NOTES

22

NOTES

23

For the repair or replacement
parts you need
delivered directly to your home
Call 7 am - 7 pm, 7 days a week

1-800-366-PART
(1-800-366-7278)

For in-home major brand repair service
Call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week

1-800-4-REPAIR
(1-800-473-7247)

For the location

of a Sears Parts and

Repair Center in your area
Call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week

1-800-488-1222

__.__.

When requesting service or ordering
parts, always provide the following
information:

•
•

Product Type
Model Number

•
•

Part Number
Part Description

mmmmmm
mmmmmm

SEARS
America's Repair Specialists



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