Craftsman 917204170 User Manual ZERO TURN RIDING MOWER Manuals And Guides 1403040L

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Operator Manual
II III/°
7400 TU
26 HP* 54" ower
Model No.
917.204170
*as rated by the manufacturer
For answers to your
questions about this product
Call:
1-800-659-591 7
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat
Visit our Craftsman website:
www.sears.com/craftsman
Pleasereadthe operator manual carefully and make sure you
understand the instructions before using the machine.
Gasoline containing upto 10% ethanol (EIO) is acceptablefor use in
this machine. The useof any gasoline exceeding 10% ethanol (EIO)
will void the product warranty.
P/N 115 663227 Rev C
Sears Brands Management Corporation
Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 USA
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
FOR THREE YEARSfrom the date of purchase, all non-expendable parts of this riding equipment
are warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. A defective non-expendable part
wilt receive free in-home repair or replacement if repair is impossible.
BATTERY LIMITED WARRANTY
FOR 90 DAYSfrom the date of purchase, the battery (an expendable part) of this riding equipment
is warranted against any defects in material or workmanship. A new battery wilt be supplied free
of charge. You are responsible for the labor cost of battery installation.
WARRANTY SERVICE
For warranty coverage details to obtain free repair or replacement,
call 1-800-659-5917 or
visit the web page:
www.craftsman.com/warranty
In all cases above, if part repair or replacement is impossible, the riding equipment wilt be replaced
free of charge with the same or an equivalent model.
All of the above warranty coverage is void if this riding equipment is ever used while providing
commercial services or if rented to another person.
This warranty covers ONLY defects in materia_ and workmanship. Warranty coverage
does NOT include:
Expendable parts (except battery) that can wear out from normal use within the warranty
period, including but not limited to blades, spark plugs, air cleaners, belts, and oil filters.
Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns,
stumps, or glass.
Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper
operation or maintenance.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage caused
by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting objects that bend
the frame, axle assembly or crankshaft, or over-speeding the engine.
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical
and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and
amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris, or failure to maintain
the riding equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator manual.
Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or
oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date.
Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from
state to state.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
INTRODUCTION...............................................................5 OperatingonHills.....................................................19
DrivingandTransportonPublicRoads......................5
Towing.........................................................................5
Operating....................................................................5
SYMBOLSANDDECALS..................................................6
SAFETY.............................................................................7
SafetyInstructions......................................................7
PersonalSafetyEquipment........................................7
SlopeOperation..........................................................8
SafeHandlingofGasoline..........................................8
GeneralMaintenance.................................................9
Transport...................................................................10
Towing.......................................................................10
SparkArrestor...........................................................10
CONTROLS.....................................................................11
ControlLocations......................................................11
SteeringControlLevers............................................12
ParkBrake................................................................12
IgnitionSwitch..........................................................12
ThrottleControl.........................................................13
BladeSwitch.............................................................13
ChokeControl...........................................................13
ServiceMeter............................................................13
Fuses........................................................................14
SeatAdjustmentLever.............................................14
FuelShutOffValve...................................................14
CuttingHeightLever.................................................14
HydroReleaseLevers..............................................14
FuelTank...................................................................15
TrackingKnob..........................................................15
OPERATION....................................................................16
Training.....................................................................16
Steering....................................................................16
BeforeStarting..........................................................16
StartingtheEngine...................................................17
Running....................................................................18
StoppingtheEngine.................................................18
MowingTips.............................................................19
MovingMachineByHand........................................20
WeakBattery............................................................20
JumperCableUse..............................................20
MAINTENANCE...............................................................21
MaintenanceSchedule.............................................21
Battery......................................................................23
SafetySystem...........................................................24
Hardware..................................................................24
ParkBrake................................................................24
TirePressures...........................................................24
CasterWheels..........................................................25
Anti-scalpRollers......................................................25
V-belts.......................................................................25
DeckBeltRemoval.............................................25
PumpBelt.................................................................26
CuttingBlades..........................................................26
Bladereplacement.............................................26
AdjustingtheMowerDeck.......................................27
Levelingdeck.....................................................27
Cleaning...................................................................27
LUBRICATION.................................................................28
WheelandDeckZerks.............................................28
FrontWheelMount..............................................28
FrontWheelBearings.........................................28
DeckSpindles..........................................................28
Engineoilchange.....................................................29
Transaxle(Transmission)FluidChange....................29
TransmissionPurging..........................................30
TROUBLESHOOTING.....................................................31
STORAGE.......................................................................32
WinterStorage..........................................................32
Service......................................................................32
SCHEMATIC....................................................................33
TECHNICALDATA..........................................................34
TorqueSpecifications...............................................35
Accessories..............................................................35
SERVICEJOURNAL........................................................36
CONFORMITY CERTIFICATES
USA requirements
Labels are placed on the engine and/or in the
engine compartment stating that the machine will
fulfill the requirements, This is also applicable to
special requirements for any of the states, (California
emission rules etc,), Do not remove any of these
labels, Certificates can also be supplied with the
machine at delivery or written in the Engine manual,
Take care of them as they are valuable documents,
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To implement improvements, specifications and designs
can be altered without prior notification.
Note that no legal demands can be placed based on the
information contained in these instructions.
Use only original parts for repairs. The use of other parts
voids the warranty.
Do not modify or install non-standard equipment to the unit
without consent from the manufacturer. Modifications to the
unit may cause unsafe operations or damage the unit.
When this product is worn out and no longer used, it should
be returned to the reseller or other party for recycling.
_, WARNING! Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.
,_ WARNING! Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or
emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
,_ WARNING! Failure to follow cautious operating
practices can result in serious injury to the operator or other
persons. The owner must understand these instructions,
and must allow only trained persons who understand these
instructions to operate the mower.
Each person operating the mower must be of sound mind
and body and must not be under the influence of any mind
altering substance.
Congratulations
Thank you for purchasing a Craftsman ride-on mower. This
machine is built for superior efficiency to rapidly mow primarily
large areas, A control panel easily accessible to the operator
and a hydrostatic transmission regulated by steering controls
both contribute to the machine's performance,
This manual is a valuable document, Read the contents
carefully before using or servicing the machine, The following
of instructions (use, service, maintenance) by all who operate
this machine is important for the safety of the operator and
others, It can also considerably increase the life span of the
machine and increase its resale value,
If you sell your machine, be sure to give the operator manual to
the new owner,
The final chapter of this operator manual provides a Service
Journal, Ensure that service and repair work are documented,
A well-kept service journal reduces service costs for the
maintenance and affects the machine's resale value, Please
contact your dealer for more information, Take the operator
manual along when the machine is taken to your dealer for
service,
General
In this operator manual, left and right, backward and forward
are used in relation to the machine's normal driving direction,
Continuous dedication to improve our products require that
specifications and design are subject to change without
notice,
Operating
This machine is constructed only for mowing grass on lawns
and even ground without obstacles such as stones, tree
stumps, etc, The machine can also be used for other tasks
when equipped with special accessories provided by the
manufacturer, Operating instructions for the accessories are
provided with delivery, All other types of uses are incorrect,
The manufacturer's directions concerning operation,
maintenance, and repairs must be carefully followed,
Lawn mowers and all power equipment, can be potentially
dangerous if used improperly, Safety requires good
judgement, careful use in accordance with these instructions
and common sense,
The machine must only be operated, maintained, and repaired
by persons familiar with the machine's special characteristics
and who are also knowledgeable about the safety instructions,
Use only approved repair parts to maintain this machine,
Accident prevention regulations, other general safety
regulations, occupational safety rules, and traffic regulations
must be followed without fail,
Unauthorized modifications to the design of the machine
may absolve the manufacturer from liability for any resulting
personal injury or property damage,
Driving and Transport on Public Roads
Check applicable road traffic regulations before transporting
on public roads, If the machine is transported, you must
always use approved fastening equipment and ensure that the
machine is well anchored, DO NOT operate this machine on
public roadways,
Towing
If machine is equipped with a tow hitch, use extreme caution
when towing, Never allow children or others in or on the towed
equipment, Make wide turns to avoid jack-knifing, Travel slowly
and allow extra distance to stop,
Do not tow on sloped ground, The weight of the towed
equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control,
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight limits for
towed equipment, Do not tow near ditches, canals, and other
hazards,
Thesesymbolsarefoundonthemachineandintheoperator
manual,
Studythemcarefullysothatyouknowwhattheymean,
,_ WARNING!
XXXX XXXXXX XXXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX. XX
XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX.
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of
personal injury or death, particularly if the reader should
neglect to follow instructions given in the manual,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Xxxx xxxxxx xxxxx xxxx
XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX. XX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX.
Used in this publication to notify the reader of a risk of material
damage, particularly if the reader should neglect to follow
instructions given in the manual, Used also when there is a
potential for misuse or misassembly,
Reverse Neutral Fast
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Slow Choke Fuel Warning! Park Brake
Do not Use protective
stand here glasses
Use protective
gloves
Danger, Keep hands
and feet away
Do not touch parts
Battery acid is corrosive, explosive
and flammable
Warning!
Rotating blades,
keep away from the
discharge deck
Read Operator Manual
f
Whole body
exposure to
thrown objects
Shut off engine
before performing
maintenance or repair
Keep a safe
distance from
the machine Use on slopes no
greater than 10° No passengers
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Severing of fingers
and toes
,A
Do not open or
remove safety shields
with engine running
Careful backing up,
watch for
other people
Careful going
forward, watch for
other people
Safety instructions
These instructions are for your safety, Read them carefully,
Genera_ Operation
,_ WARNING! THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE
OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING
OBJECTS, FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH.
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Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual
before starting,
It is recommended that
someone be aware that
you are mowing and can
provide help in case of
injury or accident,
Do not put hands or feet
near rotating parts or under
the machine, Keep clear of the discharge opening at all
times,
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, to operate the machine,
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc,,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blades,
Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating,
Stop machine if anyone
enters the area,
Do not mow in reverse
unless absolutely
necessary, Always look
down and behind before
and while backing,
Never direct discharged
material toward anyone,
Avoid discharging material
against a wall or obstruction, Material may ricochet back
toward the operator, Stop the blades when crossing gravel
surfaces,
Do not operate machine without the entire grass catcher,
discharge guard, or other safety devices in place and
working,
Slow down before turning,
Never leave a running machine unattended, Always turn
off blades, set park brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting,
Never carry passengers, The machine is only intended for
use by one person,
Disengage blades when not mowing, Shut off engine and
wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning
the machine, removing the grass catcher, or unclogging the
discharge guard,
Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial light,
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs,
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Watch for traffic when
operating near or crossing
roadways,
Use extra care when
loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or
truck,
Always wear eye protection
when operating machine,
Wear proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while
operating this machine, including (at a minimum) sturdy
footwear, eye protection, and hearing protection, Do not
mow in shorts and/or footwear with open toes,
Data indicates that operators age 60 years and above are
involved in a large percentage of riding mower-related
injuries, These operators should evaluate their ability
to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect
themselves and others from serious injury,
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for wheel
weights or counterweights,
Anyone who operates this machine must first read and
understand this Operator Manual, Local laws may regulate
the age of the user,
Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris buildup
that can touch hot exhaust or engine parts and burn, Do not
allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debris that
can cause buildup to occur, Clean any oil or fuel spillage
before operating or storing the machine,
Allow machine to cool before storage,
Personal Safety Equipment
,, Make sure that first aid equipment is close at hand when
using the machine,
o Never use the machine when barefoot,
o Always wear protective shoes or boots, preferably with steel
toe caps,
o Always wear approved protective glasses or a full visor
when assembling or
driving,
o Always wear gloves when
handling the blades,
o Never wear loose clothing
that can get caught in
moving parts,
o Use ear protectors to avoid
damage to hearing,
_WARNING! When using the machine, approved
personal protective equipment should be used. Personal
protective equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury
but it will reduce the degree of injury if an accident does
happen. Ask your retailer for help in choosing the right
equipment.
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip-over
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Operation
on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the
slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
o Mow up and down slopes
(10 degrees maximum), not
across.
o Watch for holes, ruts,
bumps, rocks, or other
hidden objects. Uneven
terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide
obstacles.
o Choose a low ground speed
so that you will not have to stop while on the slope.
o Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose traction.
o Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If the tires
lose traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly
straight down the slope.
_ILWARNING! Do not drive up or down hills with slopes
greater than 10 degrees. Do not drive across any slopes.
o Keep movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction, which could
cause machine to roll over.
o Use extra care while operating machine with grass catchers
or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the
machine.
o Do not use on steep slopes.
o Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting a foot on the
ground.
o Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The
machine could suddenly roll
over if a wheel is over the
edge or the edge caves in.
_IL WARNING! CHILDREN CAN BE INJURED BY
THIS EQUIPMENT. The American Academy of Pediatrics
recommends that children be a minimum of 16 years of age
before operating a riding lawn mower.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children
will remain where you last saw them.
o Keep children out of
the mowing area and in
the watchful care of a
responsible adult other than
the operator.
o Be alert and turn machine
off if a child enters the area.
o Before and while backing,
look behind and down for
small children.
o Never carry children, even with the blades shut off. They
may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe
machine operation. Children who have been given rides
in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for
another ride and be run
over or backed over by the
machine.
o Never allow children to
operate the machine.
o Use extra care when
approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, or other
objects that may block your
view of a child.
Safe Handling of Gasoline
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care
in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
o Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of
ignition.
o Use only approved gasoline containers.
o Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running.
Allow engine to cool before refueling.
o Never fuel the machine indoors.
o Never store the machine
or fuel container where
there is an open flame,
spark, or pilot light such as
on a water heater or other
appliance.
o Before you begin refueling,
minimize the risk of static
electricity by touching a
metal surface.
o Neverfillcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckortrailer
bedwithplasticliner,Alwaysplacecontainersonthe
groundawayfromthevehiclewhenfilling,
o Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
andrefuelitontheground,Ifthisisnotpossible,refuel
suchequipmentwithaportablecontainer,ratherthanfrom
agasolinedispensernozzle,
o Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefueltankor
containeropeningatalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete,Do
notuseanozzlelock-opendevice,
o Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothingimmediately,
o Neveroverfillfueltank,Replacegascapandtighten
securely,
o Donotstarttheenginenearspilledfuel,
o Neverusegasolineasacleaningagent,
o Ifleaksariseinfuelsystem,enginemustnotbestarteduntil
problemhasbeenresolved,
o Checkthefuellevelbeforeeachuseandleavespacefor
thefueltoexpand,astheheatfromtheengineandthesun
mayotherwisecausethefueltoexpandandoverflow,
General Maintenance
_i_, WARNING! The engine and the exhaust system
become very hot during operation.
There is risk for burns if touched.
Allow engine and exhaust system to cool before refueling.
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Never operate machine in a
closed area,
Keep all nuts and bolts tight
to be sure the equipment is
in safe working condition,
Maintain or replace safety
and instruction labels, as
necessary,
Never tamper with safety
devices, Check their proper operation regularly,
Do not modify safety equipment, Check regularly to be
sure it works properly, The machine must not be driven with
defective safety switches or unmounted protective plates,
cowlings or other protective devices,
Do not change the settings of governors and avoid
running the engine with overly high engine speeds, If you
run the engine too fast, you risk damaging the machine
components,
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
buildup, Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel-
soaked debris, Allow machine to cool before storing,
If you strike a foreign object, stop and inspect the machine,
Repair, if necessary, before restarting,
Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine
running,
Frequently check grass catcher components and the
discharge guard and replace with manufacturer's
recommended parts when necessary,
_lh, WARNING! The engine must not be started when
the driver's floor plate or any protective plate for the mower
deck's drive belt is removed.
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Mower blades are sharp, Wrap the blade or wear gloves,
and use extra caution when servicing them,
Check brake operation frequently, Adjust and service as
required,
Make sure the equipment is in good condition and that
all nuts and bolts, especially those fastening the blade
attachments, are properly tightened and torqued,
Ensure that the fuel filler cap is mounted tightly and no
flammable substances are stored in an open vessel,
Never work with the starter circuit if there is spilled fuel,
Sparking can occur when
working with the battery
and the heavy cables of
the starter circuit, This can
cause battery explosion,
fire or eye injury. Sparking
will not occur after the
grounding cable (normally
negative, black)is removed
from the battery, Disconnect
the grounding cable from the battery first and reconnect it
last,
Do not make a bridge short circuit across the starter relay
to run the starter,
Be very careful when handling battery acid, Acid on skin
can cause serious corrosive burns, If you spill battery acid
on your skin, rinse immediately with water,
,_ WARNING!
The battery contains lead and lead compounds, chemicals
that are considered to cause cancer, birth defects, and
other reproductive system damage. Wash your hands after
handling the battery.
o Acid in the eyes can cause blindness, contact a doctor
immediately,
,, Be careful when servicing
the battery, Explosive gases
form in the battery. Never
perform maintenance on the
battery near open flames or
sparks or while smoking,
,, The battery can explode
and cause serious injury or
damage,
,, Never use the machine
indoors or in spaces lacking proper ventilation, The exhaust
fumes contain carbon monoxide, an odorless, poisonous,
and lethal gas,
,, Stop to inspect the equipment if you run over or into
anything, If necessary, make repairs before starting,
,, Never make adjustments with the engine running,
o Themachineistestedandapprovedonlywiththe
equipmentoriginallyprovidedorrecommendedbythe
manufacturer,Onlyuseapprovedrepairpartsforthe
machine,
o Thebladesaresharpandcancausecutsandgashes,
Wrapthebladesoruseprotectivegloveswhenhandling
them,
[_ CAUTION! Use protective glasses for
maintenance work.
o Check the park brake's functionality regularly, Adjust and
service as necessary,
o The mulch blades should only be used in familiar areas
when higher quality mowing is desired,
o Reduce the risk of fire by removing grass, leaves, and
other debris that may have accumulated on or under the
machine,
o Allow the machine to cool before putting it in storage,
o Regularly clean deck and underside of deck, avoid
spraying engine and electrical components with water,
Towing
If machine is equipped with a tow hitch, use extreme caution
when towing, Never allow children or others in or on towed
equipment,
Make wide turns to avoid jack-knifing, Travel slowly and allow
extra distance to stop, Do not tow on sloped ground, The
weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and
loss of control,
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight limits for
towed equipment, Do not tow near ditches, canals, and other
hazards,
Spark Arrestor
This mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine
and should not be used on or near any unimproved forested,
bush covered or grassy lands unless the engine's system is
equipped with a spark arrestor meeting applicable local or
state laws (if any),
Federal laws apply on federal lands,
If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in effective
working order by the operator,
A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your
authorized Craftsman dealer,
_ WARNING!
Use extreme caution when loading the machine into a truck
or trailer using ramps. There is the possibility of serious
injury or death if the machine falls off the ramps.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The park brake is not
sufficient to lock the machine in place during transport.
Ensure that the machine is well fastened to the transport
vehicle. Always reverse the machine onto the transport
vehicle to avoid tipping it over.
,_ WARNING!
Engine exhaust and certain vehicle components contain
or emit chemicals considered to cause cancer, birth
defects, or other reproductive system damage. The engine
exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is an odorless,
colorless, poisonous gas. Do not use the machine
in enclosed spaces.
Transport
,, The machine is heavy and can cause serious crushing
injuries, Be extra cautious when it is loaded on or unloaded
from a vehicle or trailer,
o Use an approved trailer to transport the machine, Activate
the park brake, turn off the fuel supply, and fasten the
machine with approved fastening devices such as bands,
chains, or straps when transporting,
o Do not operate this machine on public roadways,
o Check and abide by local traffic regulations before
transporting the machine on any road,
o Do not tow this machine, it may cause damage to the drive
system,
o Do not tow any trailers, etc, with this mower, They may
jackknife or overturn causing damage to the mower and
possibly serious injury to the operator,
o Load the unit onto truck or trailer by driving up ramps
of suitable strength using a slow speed, Do not lift! The
machine is not intended to be lifted by hand,
o When loading or unloading this machine, do not exceed the
maximum recommended operation angle of 10°,
ThisoperatormanualdescribestheCraftsmanZeroTurnRider.
TheriderisfittedwithaKohlerfour-strokeoverheadvalve
engine.
Transmissionfromtheengineismadeviaabelt-driven
hydraulicpumps.Usingtheleftandrightsteeringcontrols,the
flowisregulatedandtherebythedirectionandspeed.
Control Locations
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4
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,/
//
!
14
7 8
11
12
13
1. Motion control levers
2. Park brake
3. Tracking knob
4. Fuel tank
5. Hydro release levers
6. Choke control
7. Ignition switch
8. Service meter
9. Throttle control
10. Blade switch
11 Seat adjustment lever
12. Right tracking bolt
13. Cutting height adjuster
14. Deck lift pedal
Motion Control Levers
The machine's speed and direction are continuously variable
using the two steering controls, The steering controls can
be moved forward or backward about a neutral position,
Furthermore, there is a neutral position, which is locked if the
steering controls are moved outward,
When both controls are in the neutral position (N), the machine
stands still,
By moving both controls an equal amount forward or
backward, the machine moves in a straight line forward or
backward respectively,
For example, to turn right while moving forward, move the right
control towards the neutral position, The rotation of the right
wheel is reduced and the machine turns to the right,
Zero turn can be achieved by moving one control backward
(behind the neutral position) and carefully moving the other
steering control forward from its neutral position, The rotation
direction when zero turning is determined by which steering
control is moved backward behind the neutral position, If the
left steering control is pulled backward, the machine turns to
the left, Use extra care when using this maneuver,
If the steering controls are in uneven positions when standing
still or do not fit in the slots for moving the controls outward,
they can be adjusted,
_IL WARNING!
The machine can turn very rapidly if one steering control is
moved much further forward than the other.
Park Brake
The park brake is found on the left of the machine, Pull the
lever backward to activate the brake and push forward to
release it,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The machine must stand
absolutely still when applying the park brake. Always set
the park brake before dismounting. Release the park brake
before moving the mower.
ignition Switch
1
Forward
2
Neutral
4
Reverse
Fq
Neutral
Lock
The ignition switch is placed on the control panel and is
used to start and stop the engine, On models equipped
with headlights, turn the key clockwise to ACCESSORY for
headlight use,
im
Throttle Control Choke Control
The choke control is used for cold starts in to provide the
engine with a richer fuel mixture,
For cold starts the control should be pulled out to its extent,
Push the choke in once the engine starts,
The throttle control regulates the engine speed and thereby
the rate of rotation of the blades, assuming the blade switch is
pulled out, see Blade Switch,
To increase or decrease the engine speed, the control is
moved forward or back respectively,
Avoid idling the engine for long periods, as there is a risk
of fouling the spark plugs, USE FULL THROTTLE WHEN
MOWING, for best mower performance and battery charging,
Blade Switch
Service Meter
To engage the mower deck, pull the knob out; mower blades
are disengaged when the knob is pressed down,
The service meter displays the total number of hours the
engine has run and indicates when the engine and mower
need servicing,
After every 50 hours of operation, an oil can icon will appear
and stay on for two hours, before an automatic reset occurs, To
service the engine and mower, see the Service Journal of this
manual,
NOTE: The service meter operates (clocks hours) only when
the engine is running.
Fuses Cutting Height Lever
Fuses are located on the left hand side of the machine and are
accessed by tilting the seat forward, Fuses are flat pin fuses
type as used in automobiles, The 20 A is the primary fuse, The
7,5 A is for the mower deck coupling,
Seat Adjustment Lever
The desired cutting height is set with the height pin, The
cutting height pedal releases the deck lift to place the deck at
the selected height,
For transport, push the lift pedal fully forward until the deck lift
latches in the transport (highest) position,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Always raise the deck to the
highest position for transport.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION To obtain an even cutting
height, it is important that the air pressure in all tires is 15
psi /103 kPa /1 bar.
Hydro Release Levers
The seat can be adjusted lengthways, The lever under the front
edge of the seat is moved to the left (as seen by the driver in
the seat), to adjust the seat backward or forward,
Fuel Shut Off Valve
The fuel shut off valve is located at the left rear of the seat, The
valve is off when the handle tab is turned perpendicular to the
fuel line,
Transaxle bypass linkages must be engaged when pushing or
pulling the mower, The release levers are located on each side
of the rear of the unit below the rear engine plate, See Manual
Transport in the Operation section,
_iL WARNING! Bypass linkages are located close to
the muffler. To prevent burns, the engine should be shut off
and allowed to cool before the bypass linkage levers are
handled.
Fuel Tank IMPORTANT INFORMATION Experience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol, ethanol or methanol)
can attract moisture, which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage
the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To avoid
engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before
storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are
empty. Use fresh fuel the next season. See Storage for
additional information. Never use engine or carburetor
cleaners in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Tracking Knob
_ WARNINGE Gasoline is highly flammable.
Observe caution and fill the tank outdoors (see the safety
instruction).
_1_ WARNINGE The engine and the exhaust system,
become very hot during operation.
Risk for burns if touched.
Allow engine and exhaust system to cool before refueling.
_lk WARNINGt Fill to bottom of filler neck. Do not
overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
Read the safety instructions before refueling, The capacity for
the tank is 5 gallons (19 liters),
Regularly check the gas cap gasket for damage and keep the
cap properly tightened,
The engine will run on a minimum of 87-octane unleaded
gasoline (no oil mix), Environmentally adapted alkylate
gasoline can be used, See Technical Data concerning ethanol
fuel, Methanol fuel is not allowed, Do not use E85 alcohol
based fuel, Damage to the engine and components may
OCCUr,
When operating in temperatures below 0° C (32 ° F), use fresh,
clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather
starting,
If the mower is not tracking straight, check the air pressure in
both rear tires, Recommended air pressure is 15 psi (103 kPa /
1 bar) for all tires, Tracking must be checked on a flat and level
concrete or blacktop surface,
Rotating the tracking knob allows fine tuning adjustments so
the machine tracks straight with the steering control levers in
the full forward position,
Rotate the knob counter clockwise (as viewed from the
operation position) to increase the speed on the left lever,
Rotate clockwise to decrease speed,
ReadtheSafety section and following pages, if you are
unfamiliar with the machine,
Training
Due to unique steering capabilities, zero turn mowers are far
more maneuverable than typical riding mowers,
This section should be reviewed in its entirety prior to
attempting to move the mower under its own power, When
first operating the mower or until becoming comfortable with
controls, use a reduced throttle speed and reduced ground
speed, DO NOT move control levers to the furthest forward or
reverse positions during initial operation,
First time users should become familiar with the mower's
movement on a hard surface, such as concrete or blacktop
PRIOR to attempting to operate on turf, Until the operator
becomes comfortable with the mower controls and zero turning
capability, overly aggressive maneuvers may damage turf,
Steering
To move forward and backward
The direction and speed of the mower's movements are
effected by the movement of the control lever(s) on each side
of mower, The left control lever controls the left wheel, The right
control lever controls the right wheel,
First time users should push the mower (see Manual Transport
in the Operation section) to an open, fiat area without other
people, vehicles or obstacles nearby, To move the unit under
its own power, the operator must sit in the seat and start the
engine (see Before Starting in the Operation section), Adjust
the engine speed to idle, disengage the park brake but do not
engage the blades at this time, Rotate control levers inward,
As long as the control levers have not been moved forward or
backwards, the mower will not move,
Slowly move both control levers forward slightly, This will allow
mower to start moving forward in a straight line. Pull the control
levers back to the neutral position and the mower should stop
moving,
Pull back slightly on control levers, allowing the mower to
move backwards. Push the control levers forward to the neutral
position and mower should stop moving,
To turn to the right
While moving in a forward direction, pull the right lever back
towards the neutral position while maintaining the position of
the left lever, this will slow the rotation of the right wheel and
cause the machine to turn in that direction,
To turn to the left
While moving in a forward direction pull the left lever back
towards the neutral position while maintaining the position of
the right lever, this will slow the rotation of the left wheel and
cause the machine to turn in that direction,
To zero turn
While moving in a forward direction, first pull both control
levers back until the mower stops or slows dramatically,
Then by alternating one lever slightly to the forward position
and the other in the reverse position, complete the turn,
Before Starting
1, Read the sections on Safetyand Controls before starting
the machine,
2, Perform the daily maintenance before starting (see
Maintenance Schedule in the Maintenance section),
3, Check that there is sufficient fuel in the fuel tank,
4, Adjust the seat to the desired position,
5, Set the deck cutting height by inserting the lift pin into the
desired cut height,
6, The following conditions must be fulfilled before the
engine can be started:
,, The blade switch must be pressed downward into the
disengaged position,
,, The park brake must be up into the activated position,
,, Both steering controls must be in the locked (outer) neutral
position,
_, WARNING! Engine exhaust and certain vehicle
components contain or emit chemicals considered to cause
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive system damage.
The engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is a
odorless, colorless, poisonous gas. Do not use the machine
in enclosed spaces.
Starting the Engine
1, Sit on the seat,
2, Raise the mower deck to the transport position by locking
the lift pedal fully forward,
5, Move the steering controls outward to the locked (outer)
neutral position,
6, Move the throttle to the middle position, If the engine is
cold, the choke control should be pulled up,
3, Activate the park brake pulling the lever fully upwards,
7, Open the fuel tank valve,
8, Press in and turn the ignition key to the start position,
4, Disengage the mower blades by pressing the blade
switch down,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Do not run the starter for
more than 5 seconds each time. If the engine does not
start, wait approximately 10 seconds before retrying.
9, When the engine starts, immediately release the ignition
key back to the run position, Slowly push in the choke
control knob, if it was used to start a cold engine,
10, Set the engine speed with the throttle, Allow the engine to
run at a moderate speed, approximately mid throttle, for a
short time before use,
11, USE FULL THROTTLE WHEN MOWING,
Running
1, Release the park brake by moving the lever downward,
NOTE: The mower is equipped with an operator presence
system. When the engine is running, any attempt by the
operator to leave the seat without first setting the park
brake will shut off the engine.
2, Move the steering controls inwards, out of the neutral
position (N),
3, Release foot pedal latch and lower deck to set cutting
height,
Stopping the Engine
1, Move the throttle to the minimum position (tortoise
symbol),
2, Move the steering controls outward,
3, Disengage the mower deck by pressing the blade switch
down,
4, Move throttle control to full throttle,
5, Engage the mower deck by pulling up the blade switch,
4,
5,
Raise the mower deck by pressing the foot pedal forward
to the transport position,
When the machine is standing still, activate the park brake
by pulling the lever upward,
If the engine has been worked hard, allow it to idle at
least 60 seconds to attain a normal operating temperature
before stopping, To prevent fouling the spark plugs, avoid
idling the engine for longer periods,
_ WARNING! Make sure that no one is near the
mower when engaging blade switch.
Make sure the work area is free from objects that could be
thrown by the rotating blades.
6, Turn the ignition key to the stop position,
7, Remove key, Always remove key when leaving the mower
to prevent unauthorized use,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Leaving the ignition switch
in any other position than OFF will cause the battery to be
discharged.
Mowing Tips
o Observe and flag rocks and other fixed objects to avoid
collisions.
o Begin with a high cutting height and reduce it until the
desired mowing result is attained. The average lawn should
be cut to 64 mm during the cool season and over 76 mm
during the hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often after moderate growth. For best cutting
performance, grass over 15 cm in height should be mowed
twice. Make the first cut relatively high, the second to the
desired height.
o The mowing result will be best with a high engine speed
(blades rotate rapidly) and low speed (rider moves slowly).
If the grass is not too long and dense, the driving speed
can be increased without negatively affecting the mowing
result.
o The finest lawns are obtained by mowing often. The lawn
becomes more even and the grass clippings more evenly
distributed over the mown area. The total time taken is not
increased as a higher operating speed can be used without
poor mowing results.
o Avoid mowing wet lawns. The mowing result is poorer
because the wheels sink into the soft lawn, clumps build,
and grass clippings fasten under the cowling.
o Hose the mower deck underside with water after each use.
When cleaning, the mower deck shall be raised into the
transport position. Make sure the mower is cooled and the
engine is off.
Use compressed air to clean top surface of the deck.
Avoid flooding water on top surface, engine and electrical
components.
o When the mulching kit is used, it is important that the
mowing interval is frequent and the deck is cleaned more
often.
Operating on Hills
Read the Safety Instructions Driving on Slopes in the Safety
Instructions,
1. Use the slowest speed possible before starting up or
down hills.
2. Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
3. If stopping is absolutely necessary, pull drive levers into
the neutral position and push to the outside of the unit and
engage the park brake.
4. To restart movement, release the park brake.
5. Pull the control levers back to the center of the mower and
press forward to regain forward motion.
6. Make all turns slowly.
_ WARNING! Clear the lawn of stones and other
objects that can be thrown out by the blades.
_IL WARNING! Never drive the rider on terrain that
slopes more than 10 degrees. Mow slopes up and down,
never side to side. Avoid sudden directional changes.
Moving Machine By Hand
When pushing or pulling the mower, engage the IZT
(integrated Zeroturn Transaxle) bypass linkages, The release
levers are located on each side of the rear of the unit below the
rear engine plate,
1, Raise the deck to the highest (transport) position,
2, Pull the release levers up and out of the keyhole slots,
Release the levers with the head outside the bracket and
held into the bypass setting,
3, To reengage the IZTs to drive, reverse the above
procedure,
Weak Battery
If the battery is too weak to start the engine, it should be
recharged, (See Battery in the Maintenance section,)
If jumper cables are used for emergency starting, follow this
procedure:
,Jumper Cable Use
1, Connect each end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE (+)
terminal on each battery, taking care not to short against
chassis,
2, Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the NEGATIVE (-)
terminal of the fully charged battery,
3, Connect the other end of the BLACK cable to a good
CHASSIS GROUND on the mower with the discharged
battery, away from the fuel tank and battery,
Load the machine into truck or trailer by driving up ramps in
low gear, DO NOT LIFT! The machine is not intended to be
lifted by hand,
_WARNING! Bypass linkages are located close to
the muffler. To prevent burns, the engine should be shut off
and allowed to cool before the bypass linkage levers are
handled.
_, WARNING! Make no adjustments without:
the engine stopped,
the ignition key removed,
the park brake activated
_ WARNING! Use extreme caution when loading the
machine into a truck or trailer using ramps. There is the
possibility of serious injury or death if the machine falls off
the ramps.
To remove cables_ reverse order
1, Remove BLACK cable first from chassis and then from the
fully charged battery,
2, Remove RED cable last from both batteries,
,_ CAUTION! Lead-acid batteries generate explosive
gases. Keep sparks, flame and smoking materials away
from batteries. Always wear eye protection when around
batteries.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The mower is equipped
with a 12-volt negative grounded system. The other vehicle
must also be a 12-volt negative grounded system. Do not
use your mower to start other vehicles.
Maintenance Schedule
The following is alist of maintenance procedures that must be
performed on the machine, For those points not described in
this manual, visit an authorized service workshop, An annual
service carried out by an authorized Sears service workshop
is recommended to maintain your machine in the best possible
condition and to ensure safe operation,
Read General Maintenance in the Safety section,
MAINTENANCE
Check the park brake
Check the engine's oil level (every refueling)
Check the safety system
Check for fuel and oil leakages
Check/clean the engine's cooling air intake
Check the mower deck
Check for loose hardware (screws, nuts)
Clean under the mower deck
Start the engine and blades, listen for unusual sounds
Check for damage
Thoroughly clean around the engine
Clean around belts, belt pulleys
Check the tire pressures
Check battery connections
Sharpen3//Replace mower blades
Clean the engine's cooling air intake 2_
Clean the air cleaner's foam pre-filter 2)
Clean the air cleaner's paper filter cartridge 2>
Check/adjust the park brake
Inspect muffler/spark arrestor
1) First change after 8-10 hours. When operating with a heavy load
or at high ambient temperatures, replace every 50 hours.
2) In dusty conditions, cleaning and replacement are required more
often.
3) Performed by authorized service workshop.
= Described in this manual
= Not described in this manual
[] = Refer to the engine manufacturer's manual
Daily
Before After
o
[]
o
[]
o
o
o
o
Atleast
once
each
year
Maintenance interval
in hours
25 100 300
•••
•••
••••
••••
[] [] [] []
[] []
[] []
••••
|
Daily Atleast
once
each
year
Maintenance interval
in hours
MAINTENANCE Before After 25 100 300
Check/adjust throttle cable m
Check the condition of belts, belt pulleys
Change the engine oil 1) [] []
Replace the engine oil filter [] []
Clean/replace the spark plugs [] []
Replace the fuel filter
Replace the paper air filter 2) [] []
Check the caster wheels (every 200 hours)
Replace the air cleaner's foam prefilter 2_ []
Check the hydraulic oil in the oil tank
Change the hydraulic oil (every 300 hours)
Replace the hydraulic oil filter (every 300 hours)
Dismantle and inspect starter 3_(every 300 hours)
Check/adjust the mower deck
Check the engine valve clearance 3/
Perform the 300-hour service 3_
1) First change after 8-10 hours. When operating with a heavy load or
at high ambient temperatures, replace every 50 hours.
2) In dusty conditions, cleaning and replacement are required more
often.
3) Performed by authorized service workshop.
= Described in this manual
= Not described in this manual
[] = Refer to the engine manufacturer's manual
_ WARNINGE Before performing any service or
adjustment checklist
Engage the park brake.
Place the Blade-switch in the disengaged position.
Turn the ignition switch to OFF position and remove
the key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have
completely stopped.
CAUTION! Use protective glasses when cleaning
and washing the mower
CAUTION! Use protective glasses when
around batteries.
_, WARNING!
Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can have sufficient
force to penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. If injured
by escaping fluid, see a doctor at once. Serious infection
or reaction can develop if proper medical treatment is not
administered immediately.
Battery
Your mower is equipped with a maintenance free battery and
does not need servicing. However, periodic charging of the
battery with an automotive type battery charger will extend its
life.
o Keep battery and terminals clean.
o Keep battery bolts tight.
o See chart for charging times.
Cleaning battery and terminals
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the
battery to lose power.
1. Open the terminal access doors.
2. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first, then the RED
battery cable and remove the battery from the machine.
3. Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
4. Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until shiny.
5. Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
6. Reinstall battery.
STANDARD STATE APPROXIMATE BATTERY CHARGING TIME*
TO FULL CHARGE AT 80°F /27°C
BATTERY OF Maximum Rate at:
CHARGE 50Amps I 30Amps I 20Amps I 10Amps
12.6V 100% - FULL CHARGE -
12.4V 75% 20 rain. 35 rain. 48 rain. 90 rain.
12.2V 50% 45 rain. 75 rain. 95 rain. 180 rain.
12.0V 25% 65 rain. 115 rain. 145 rain. 280 rain.
11.8V 0% 85 rain. 150 rain. 195 rain. 370 rain.
*Charging time depends on battery capacity,
condition, age, temperature and efficiency of charger
9. Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) battery
terminal with remaining hex bolt and hex nut.
10. Close access doors.
11. Lower seat. Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative
(-) battery terminal with remaining hex bolt and hex nut
12. Replace terminal boot cover.
13. Lower the seat.
Replacing battery
1. Lift seat and rotate forward.
2. Open terminal access doors
,_ WARNING! Do not short battery terminals by
allowing a wrench or any other object to contact both
terminals at the same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected first to prevent sparks
from accidental grounding.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Do not attempt to open
or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of
electrolyte is not necessary.
Always use two wrenches for the terminal screws.
3. Using two if/, wrenches disconnect BLACK battery cable
then RED battery cable.
4. Using a 7/16wrench, remove the bolts on either side of the
terminal guard and lift off guard.
5. Carefully remove the battery from the mower.
6. Install new battery with terminals in the same position as
the old battery.
7. Reinstall battery terminal guard.
8. Connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery terminal
with hex bolt and hex nut.
Safety System
The machine is equipped with a safety system that prevents
starting or driving under the following conditions,
The engine can only be started when:
o The mower deck is disengaged,
o The steering controls are in the outer, locked neutral
position,
o The park brake is on,
Park Brake
Visually check that no damage is found on the lever, links, or
switch belonging to the park brake, Perform a standstill test
and check that there is sufficient braking action,
To adjust the park brake, contact the Sears service workshop,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION The machine must be
standing still when applying the park brake.
,_ WARNING! Faulty adjustment will result in reduced
braking ability and can cause an accident.
Make daily inspections to ensure the safety system works by
attempting to start the engine when one of the conditions is not
met, Change the conditions and try again,
If the machine starts when one of these conditions is not met,
turn the machine off and repair the safety system before using
the machine again,
Make sure the engine stops when the park brake is not
engaged and the operator leaves the seated position,
Check that the engine stops if the mower blades are engaged
and the driver temporarily moves off the driver's seat,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION To be able to drive, the
driver must sit in the seat and release the park brake
before the steering controls can be moved into the neutral
position, otherwise the engine will stop.
Hardware
Check daily, Inspect the entire machine for loose or missing
hardware,
Tire Pressures
All tires should be at 15 psi/103 kPa 1 bar,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION DO NOT add any type of
tire liner or foam fill material to the tires. Excessive loads
created by foam filled tires will cause premature failures.
Only use O.E.M. specified tires.
Caster Wheels
Check every 200 hours, Check that wheels rotate freely, If
wheels do not rotate freely take the unit to your dealer for
service,
Foam filled tires or solid tires will void the warranty,
Removal and installation
Remove nut and caster bolt, Pull the wheel out of the yoke and
take care of the spacers, Install in reverse order, Tighten caster
bolt,
/
/
/,'/
V-belts
Check every 100 hours of operation, Check for severe
cracking and large nicks,
NOTE: The belt will show some small cracks in normal
operation.
The belts are not adjustable, Replace belts if they begin to slip
from wear,
Deck Belt Removal
1, Park on a level surface, Apply park brake,
2, Lower the deck into the lowest cutting position,
3, Remove foot plate and belt shields,
4, Using a ratchet or breaker bar with a 9/16"socket on the
spring idler bolt, relieve the tension on the belt,
5, Remove any dirt or grass that may have accumulated
around the cutter housings and entire deck surface,
6, Carefully lift the belt over the top of the cutter housing
pulleys,
Anti-scalp Rollers
Anti-scalp rollers are properly adjusted when they are just
slightly off of the ground when the deck is at the desired
cutting height in the operating position, Anti-scalp rollers then
keep the deck in the proper position to help prevent scalping
in most terrain conditions,
Anti-scalp rollers can be set in three positions:
,, Upper position 1" to 21f2'' (25 to 63 mm) grass,
,, Middle position 21f_''to 4" (63 to 102 mm) grass,
o Lower position 4" to 5" (102 to 127 mm) grass,
The rollers should be approximately 6,5 mm from ground, Do
not adjust the rollers to support the deck,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Adjust anti-scalp rollers with
the mower on a flat level surface.
To avoid deck damage, the anti-scalp rollers must not be
adjusted to support the deck.
7, Remove the belt from around the electric clutch on the
engine shaft and off the mower deck,
Deck Belt Installation
NOTE: For ease in installing the deck belt, refer to the
routing decal on the top of the deck.
1, Wrap the deck belt around the electric clutch pulley that is
located on the engine shaft,
2, Route the belt forward between the spring loaded and
stationary pulleys,
3, Place belt around spring loaded idler pulley,
4, Wrap the belt around the stationary idler pulley and
around the mandrel housings,
5, Push inward on the idler arm and carefully route belt over
stationary idler pulley, Once belt is properly routed, slowly
release idler arm to tension belt,
6, Check that there are no twists in the belt and that the
routing matches the routing decal.
7, Replace belt shields on both mandrel housings and
secure with fasteners,
lm
Pump Belt
The belts are not adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip
from wear.
Replacing Pump Belt
Park the mower on a level surface. Engage the park brake.
Belt Removal
From the top side of the deck:
1. Remove the deck belt (see Deck Belt Removalin this
section of the manual).
2. Tilt seat forward to access fan covers. Remove both fan
covers,
3. Place the belt over the right and left idler pulleys.
4. Place the belt on the engine pulley.
5. Use the breaker bar to hold the tension off the belt while
removing the implement used as a brace in the plate.
6. Replace and secure clutch stop.
7. Reinstall the fan shields.
8. Reinstall the deck belt. (See Deck Belt installation in this
section of the manual).
Cutting Blades
For the best mowing results, it is important that blades are well
sharpened and not damaged.
Replace blades that have been bent or cracked when hitting
obstacles.
Let the service workshop decide whether a blade with large
nicks can be repaired/ground or must be replaced. Balance
the blades after sharpening.
Check the blade mounts.
From the underside of the mower:
3. Remove clutch stop to access the belt.
4. With a V/' breaker bar and using the square opening in the
pump idler arm, shift the arm to create slack in the belt.
%_IL CAUTION! Blades are sharp. Protect
your hands with gloves and/or wrap blades with
a heavy cloth when handling.
The sharpening of blades should be carried out
by an authorized service workshop.
Blade replacement
1. Remove blade bolt by turning counter clockwise.
2. Install new or resharpened blade with stamped GRASS
SIDE facing towards ground/grass (down) or THIS SIDE
UP facing deck and cutter housing.
3. Seat the blade's opening firmly onto the cutter housing.
4. Tighten blade bolt securely.
5. Torque blade bolt to 40-55 ft/Ibs (54-75 Nm).
5. With the idler arm in the slack position, slip a screwdriver,
clevis pin or similar into the 3/s" hole in the plate that sits
between the two fan covers. This will keep the idler in the
extended position and allow removal of the breaker bar.
6. Remove belt from the engine and pump pulleys over the
top of the fans.
Belt Installation
1. If the pump is not locked in the extended position, repeat
Steps 4 and 5 from the above instructions.
2. Slip the belt over the fans and route it between the idler
pulleys.
lU
/
/
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Special blade bolt is heat
treated.
Replace with a Craftsman bolt if required.
Do not use lower grade hardware than specified.
Adjusting the Mower Deck
Check the tire pressure before adjustment of the mower deck,
See Tire Pressures in Maintenance section. Faulty mower
deck adjustments will cause an uneven mowing result,
Leveling deck
Adjust the deck while the mower is on a level surface,
Make sure the tires are inflated to the correct pressure, See
Technical Data/Transmission, If tires are under or over
inflated, you cannot properly adjust your deck,
Four slots control the height and pitch of the mower deck, The
deck should be adjusted slightly higher in the rear,
NOTE: To insure accuracy of leveling procedure, mower deck
drive belt must be installed prior to leveling deck.
1, Wear heavy gloves, Turn each outer blade tip to align with
the deck side-to-side, 4, Confirm measurements again, Blade tips should be level
side-to-side, In the rear, blade tips should be level to
1/8"higher than side-to-side measuremenL In the front,
blade tips should be level to 1/s"lower than side-to-side
measurement,
NOTE: This will place the mower deck in a standard
measurement position. Depending on the type of grass being
mowed or environmental conditions, additional adjustments
may be required to achieve the desired cut.
2, Measure from the floor surface up to the bottom of the
blade tip on the discharge side of the mower deck, Retain
this measurement, Move to the opposite side, check
that measurement is the same, If adjustment is required,
loosen the Iocknut and move mounting bolt up or down
in slot until both side-to-side measurements are equal,
Retain measurement,
Cleaning
Regular cleaning, especially under the mower deck, will
increase the machine's life-span, Make it a habit to clean the
machine directly after use (after it is cooled), before the debris
sticks,
Use compressed air to clean the top side of mower deck, For
cleaning the underside of the deck, use the clean out port,
Attach the connect coupler (from the accessory packet) to
any garden hose, After mowing, snap the hose to the clean
out port on the deck and turn on the water supply, Restart the
mower and engage the blades to use the spinning action to
wash away debris, Make sure the hose is away from the mower
blades,
Avoid spraying water on the engine and electrical
components. When cleaning is complete, turn off the engine,
turn off the water supply to the hose and disconnect the
connect coupler from the deck, Allow the mower to dry
completely before storage,
3, Turn both outer blades to align with the deck in front-to-
rear manner, Reposition rear mounting bolts up or down
until rear of mower deck is positioned level to 1/8"higher in
the rear than the side-to-side measurement,
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25h 50h IOOh 2OOh 300h
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I_i_i_i_i!ii_!i!i!i!i!i!i!i!i!ii!ii!iii_ii!i!ii
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12/12 Every year
1/52 Every Week
1/365 Every day
Lubricate with
grease gun
Filter change
Oil change '_
Level check
General
Remove the ignition key to prevent unintentional movements
during lubrication,
When lubricating with an oil can, it must be filled with engine
oil,
When lubricating with grease, unless otherwise stated, use a
high grade molybdenum disulphide grease,
For daily use, the machine should be lubricated twice weekly,
Wipe away excess grease after lubrication,
It is important to avoid getting lubricant on the belts or the
drive surfaces on the belt pulleys, Should this happen, attempt
to clean them with spirits_ If the belt continues to slip after
cleaning, it must be replaced, Gasoline or other petroleum
products must not be used to clean belts,
Wheel and Deck Zerks
Use only good quality bearing grease,
Grease from well-known brand names (petrochemical
companies, etc,) usually maintains a good quality,
Front Wheel Mount
Lubricate 3-4 strokes with a grease gun on each set of wheel
bearings,
Front Wheel Bearings
Lubricate 3-4 strokes with a grease gun on each set of wheel
bearings,
Deck Spindles
Lower the cutting deck completely,
If a grease gun without rubber hose is used, the foot plate
must be removed to access the center spindle,
Lubricate with a grease gun, 2-3 strokes per spindle,
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Use minimal lubrication
and remove excess lubricant so that is does not come into
contact with belts or belt pulley drive surfaces.
Engine oil change
NOTE: Change the engine oil when the engine is warm.
Refer to the engine owner's manual for the correct
replacement oil and filter change recommendations.
,_ WARNING! To prevent burns, the engine should be
shut off and allowed to cool slightly so the engine is still
warm but the surrounding surfaces and oil are not.
1, Park on a level surface, Apply park brake,
2, Clean the dirt and debris from the area around the oil fill
cap,
3, Remove the cap/dipstick,
4, Locate the drain hose at the left rear of the engine, Place
an adequately sized container under the end of the drain
hose and remove the oil drain plug,
5, Allow the oil to fully drain from the engine,
6, Replace the drain hose plug and tighten securely,
7, Fill the engine with new oil to the bottom of the fill tube
threads, Check the level with the dipstick,
8, Replace the oil fill cap securely when the oil level is FULL,
9, Refer to the Service Journal for oil checking and changing
intervals,
Transaxle (Transmission) Fluid Change
This transaxle is designed with an external filter for ease
of maintenance, To ensure constant fluid quality levels and
longer life, an oil filter change interval of every 200 hours is
recommended,
The following procedure is performed with the transaxles
installed in the mower and the mower on level ground, Apply
the pump release valve for each transaxle and set the park
brake,
1, Remove the three filter guard screws and filter guard,
Clean any loose debris from around the perimeter of the
filter,
2, Place an oil drain pan (31 cm or more diameter and 8
liters capacity is optimal) beneath the oil filter, Remove the
oil filter from the transaxle,
,/
©
3, After the oil has drained, wipe the filter base surface and
apply a film of new oil to the gasket of the replacement
filter,
4, Install the new filter by hand, turning it three-quarters to
one full turn after the filter gasket contacts the filter base
surface,
5, Reinstall the filter guard, Torque screws to
65 in/Ibs, each,
6, Repeat steps on the opposite side,
7, Drain old oil filters of all free flowing oil prior to disposal,
Place used oil in appropriate containers and dispose of it
in accordance with laws in your area,
8, Remove the top port plug (see illustration) from the left
side and right side of the transaxles prior to filling with oil,
This will allow the transaxles to vent during oil fill,
9, Remove the cap from the transaxles' expansion tank
located on the vehicle frame,
10, Fill with 20W50 motor oil until oil just appears at the bottom
of each transaxles' top port (approximately 2 quarts per
transaxle, 4 quarts total), Install the top port plug into each
transaxle as the oil level reaches the port,
11, Install and torque the top port plugs to 180 in,/Ibs,
12, Continue to fill the transaxles through the expansion
tank until the FULL COLD line is reached (this will take
approximately 23 additional ounces),
13, Reinstall the expansion tank cap by hand, Be careful to
not overtighten,
lm
Transmission Purging
Due to the effects air has on efficiency in hydrostatic drive
applications, it is critical to purge the system,
These purge procedures should be implemented any time a
hydrostatic system has been opened for maintenance or if any
additional oil has been added to the system,
Resulting symptoms in hydrostatic systems may be:
o Noisy operation,
o Lack of power or drive after short term operation,
o High operation temperature and excessive expansion of oil,
o Shortened component life,
Before starting, make sure the oil tank is at the proper oil level,
If not, fill to the specifications outlined previously,
The following procedures are best performed with the vehicle
drive wheels off the ground, then repeated under normal
operating conditions,
See Moving Machine By Hand in the Operation section for
bypass linkage adjustments,
1, Disengage the brake, ifactivated,
2, With the bypass linkage disengaged and the engine
running at fast idle, slowly move the directional control in
both forward and reverse directions five or six times, As air
is purged from the unit, the oil level will drop,
3, With the bypass linkage engaged and the engine running,
slowly move the directional control in both forward and
reverse directions five or six times, Check the oil level and
add oil as required after stopping the engine,
4, It may be necessary to repeat Steps 2 and 3 until all
the air is completely purged from the system, When the
hydraulic drive operates at normal noise levels and moves
smoothly forward and reverse at normal speeds, the
hydraulic drive is considered purged,
5, After the vehicle has been used two times, the oil level
should be checked while the oil is cold and adjusted
accordingly,
Problem /Cause
Engine will not start
Blade switch is engaged
Steering controls are not locked in the neutral position
Park brake is not activated
Battery is dead
Contamination in the carburetor or fuel line
Fuel supply shutoff valve is closed
Clogged fuel filter or fuel line
Ignition system faulty
Starter does not turn the engine over
Dead battery
Poor contact of the battery terminal cable connections
Blown fuse
Fault in the starter safety circuit, See Safety System in
the Maintenance Section
Engine runs rough
Faulty carburetor
Clogged fuel filter or jet
Choke open on a warm engine
Clogged ventilation valve on the fuel cap
Fuel tank nearly empty
Fouled spark plugs
Rich fuel mixture or fuel-air mixture,
Wrong fuel type
Water in fuel
Clogged air filter
Engine seems weak
Clogged air filter
Fouled spark plugs
Carburetor incorrectly adjusted
Air trapped in hydraulic system
Machine vibrates
Blades are loose
Blades are incorrectly balanced
Engine is loose
Engine overheats
Clogged air intake or cooling fins
Engine overloaded
Poor ventilation around engine
Defective engine speed regulator
Too little or no oil in the engine
Contamination in the fuel line,
Fouled spark plugs
Battery not charging
Poor contact of the battery terminal cable connections
Charging lead is disconnected
Fault in engine charging system
Machine moves slowly, unevenly, or not at all
Park brake on
Bypass linkage engaged
Drive belt for the transmission slack or has come off
Air trapped in hydraulic system
Mower deck not engaging
Drive belt for the mower deck has come loose
Contact for the electromagnetic coupling has loosened
Blade switch is faulty or has come loose from cable
contact
Blown fuse
Transaxle leaks oil
Damaged seals, housing, or gaskets
Air trapped in hydraulic system
Uneven mowing results
Different air pressure in tires on the left and right sides,
Bent blades
Suspending for the mower deck is uneven
Blades are dull
Driving speed too high
Grass is too long
Grass collected under the mower deck
Winter Storage
The machine should be readied for storage at the end of the
mowing season or if it will not be in use for more than 30 days,
Fuel allowed to stand for long periods of time (30 days or
more) can leave sticky residues that can plug the carburetor
and disrupt engine function,
Fuel stabilizers are an acceptable option as regards to the
sticky residues that can occur during storage,
Add stabilizer to the fuel in the tank or in the storage container,
Always use the mixing ratios specified by the manufacturer
of the stabilizer. Run the engine for at least 10 minutes after
adding the stabilizer so that it reaches the carburetor, Do not
empty the fuel tank and the carburetor if you have added
stabilizer,
,_ WARNING! Never store an engine with fuel in the
tank indoors or in poorly ventilated spaces where fuel vapor
can come in contact with open flames, sparks, or a pilot
light such as in a boiler, hot water tank, clothes dryer, etc.
Handle the fuel with care. It is very flammable and can
cause serious personal injury and property damage. Drain
the fuel into an approved container outdoors and store far
away from open flame or sources of ignition. Never use
gasoline for cleaning. Use a degreaser and warm water
instead.
To ready the machine for storage:
1, Thoroughly clean the machine, especially under the
mower deck, Touch up damage to the paint and spray
a thin layer of oil on the underside of the mower deck to
avoid corrosion,
2, Inspect the machine for worn or damaged parts and
tighten any nuts or screws that may have become loose,
3, Change the engine oil; dispose of properly,
4, Empty the fuel tanks or add a fuel stabilizer, Start the
engine and allow it to run until the carburetor is drained of
fuel or the stabilizer has reached the carburetor,
5, Remove the spark plug and pour about a tablespoon of
engine oil into the cylinder, Turn over the engine so the oil
is evenly distributed and then refit the spark plug,
6, Lubricate all grease zerks, joints, and axles,
7, Remove the battery, Clean, charge, and store the battery
in a cool place, but protect it from direct cold,
8, Store the machine in a clean, dry place and cover it for
extra protection,
Service
When ordering spare parts, please specify the purchase year,
model, type, and serial number,
Always use genuine Craftsman spare parts,
An annual check-up at an authorized service workshop is a
good way to ensure that your machine performs its best the
following season,
SOLENOID YEL
RIGHT MOTION
CONTROL LEVER
(PARKED)
LEFT MOTION
CONTROL LEVER
(PARKED)
z
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GO O0 r'n _ n
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Z '_'* C_ 03 _"
WHT
YEL
YEL
YEL
rn
BRAKE
SWITCH
(ENGAGED)
YEL
TO
ENGINE S
PIGTAIL
tSEAT --_
(UN-OCCUPZED) GRN
BLK
WHT
GRN
BLU
C_LUTCHELECTRIC
WHT
BLK
PTO
SWITCH
(OFF)
BLK BLK
i
ENGINE
GROUND
PUR
WHT
WHT
WHT
7.5 AMP
BLK
L
M
PUR
SERVICEMINDER
RED/BLK
RED/BLK
A
20 AMP
BLK
YEL/RED
ACCESSORY
OUTLETS
RED
L
m
Engine Frame
Manufacturer Kohler Cutting Width 54"(137 cm)
Type KT-745 Cutting Height 11/j-41/j (3,8-11,4 cm)
Power 26 HP 1> Uncut Circle 0
Lubrication Pressure with oil filter Number of Blades 3
Fuel Min 87 octane unleaded (Max Blade Length 18" /46 cm
ethanol 10%, Max MTBE 15%)
Fuel tank capacity 5 gallons/18,9 liters Nose Roller Yes
Cooling Air cooled Sprung Seat Premium Commercial EVC
Air filter Standard Hinged Arm Rests Yes
Alternator 12v 15 amp @3600 rpm Service Meter Digital
Starter Electric Blade Engagement 200 ft-lb Warner Clutch
Transmission Deck Construction Stamped
Transmission ZT-3100 Hydro Gear Productivity 3,5 acres/h /14,164 m2/h
Steering control Dual levers, foam gripped Dimensions
Speed forward 0-8,5 m ph - 0-13,7 Km/h Weig ht 700 Ibs /318 kg
Speed reverse 0-4 mph - 0-6,4 Km/h Base Machine Length 751/2"/192 cm
Brakes Mechanical park brake Base Machine Height 42"/107 cm
Front caster tires 13 x 6 - 5 Base Machine Width 49"/124 cm
Rear tires, turf pneumatic 22 x 10-10 Overall Width, Chute Up 57" /145 cm
Tire pressure 15 PSi/103 kPa/1 bar Overall Width, Chute Down 671/J /159 cm
1) The power rating as declared by the engine
manufacturer is the average gross power output at
the specified RPM of a typical production engine for
the engine model measured using SAE Standards for
engine gross power. Refer to the engine manufacturer
engine specifications,
ml
Engine crankshaft bolt
Deck pulley bolts
Lug nuts
Blade bolt
Torque Specifications
50 ft/Ib (67 Nm)
75 ft/Ib (100 Nm)
75 ft/Ib (100 Nm)
55 ft/Ib (75 Nm)
Standard 1A"fasteners
Standard 5/16"fasteners
Standard s/s"fasteners
Standard 7/16"fasteners
Standard 1/2"fasteners
9 ft/Ib (12 Nm)
18 ft/Ib (25 Nm)
33 ft/Ib (44 Nm)
52 ft/Ib (70 Nm)
80 ft/Ib (110 Nm)
Accessories
Collection system
Grade
¼
@ 5/16
.c_
d s/s
@
V16
.c
-_ 1/2
@ 9/16
c_ 8sis
.__Q sA,
Or) co
c O
cO o
_o b 11/s
** Grade 5-
HEX HEAD CAP SCREWS
Thetorque values shown should be used as a general guideline when specific torque values are not given.
9
18
31
5O
75
110
150
250
378
782
SAE Grade 5
12
24
42
68
102
149
203
339
512
1060
Grade Grade 8,8
M4 1,5
U.S. Standard Hardware
SAE Grade 8
13
28
46
75
115
165
225
370
591
1410
18
38
62
102
156
224
305
502
801
1912
Flangelock Screw
w/Flangelock Nut
24
4O
33
54
Minimum commercial quality (lower quality not recommended
Metric Standard Hardware
Grade 10,9 Grade 12,9
2 2,2 3 2,7 3,7
M5 3 4 4,5 6 5,2 7
@
® M6 5,2 7 7,5 10 8,2 11
M7 8,2 11 12 16 15 20
o
oM8 13,5 18 18,8 25 21,8 30
@
cMI0 24 33 35,2 48 43,5 59
d
® M12 43,5 59 62,2 84 75 102
._ M14 70,5 96 100 136 119 161
_ M16 108 146 147 199 176 239
¥
E M18 142 193 202 274 242 328
_ M20 195 264 275 373 330 447
NM22 276 374 390 529 471 639
M24 353 478 498 675 596 808
M27 530 719 735 996 904 1226
Action Date,mtrreading,stamp,sign
Delivery Service
Charge the battery
Adjust the tire pressure of all wheels to 15 PSi (I bar)
Mount the steering controls in the normal position
Connect the contact box to the cable for the seat's safety switch
Check that the right amount of oil is in the engine
Adjust the position of the steering controls
Fill with fuel and open the fuel shut off valve
Start the engine
Check that there is drive to both wheels
Check the mower deck adjustment
Check:
Safety switch for the park brake,
Safety switch for the mower deck,
Safety switch in the seat,
Safety switch in the steering controls,
Park brake functionality,
Driving forward,
Driving backward,
Engaging the blades,
Check engine high idle speed
Inform the customer about:
Need and advantages of following the service schedule
Need and advantages of leaving the machine for service
Effects of service and maintaining a service journal
on the machine's resale value
Application areas for mulching
Fill in the sales papers, etc
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
After 10 hours
Change the engine oil
Check hydraulic oil level
Inspect hydraulic hoses
Inspect hydraulic belt
Inspect hydraulic filter
Check neutral position
Check safety system
Check seat belt
Check fuel system for leaks
Inspect safety guards and shields
Check brake adjustment
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
Daily Service
Clean debris from mower
Check engine oil level
Check the tire pressures
Check underside of deck
Inspect deck pulleys
Check/clean the engine's cooling air intake
Check safety system
Check seat belt
Check fuel system for leaks
Inspect safety guards and shields
Check brake adjustment
Action Date,mtrreading,stamp,sign
25-Hour Service
Check the fuel pump's air filter
Sharpen/Replace mower blades if required
Check the tire pressures
Check battery with cables
Lubricate according to lubrication chart
Check/clean the engine's cooling air intake
Clean the air cleaner's foam pre-filter
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
lO0-Hour Service
Grease fittings (caster pivots and caster wheels)
Inspect dampeners
Inspect frame
Inspect throttle cable
Inspect hardware
Check the tire pressures
Change the engine oil and filter
Change air filter
Inspect spark plug
Inspect fuel filter
Check engine RPM
Clean underside of deck
Check blade pitch
Grease blade spindles
Inspect spindle bearings
Inspect deck belt and blades
Inspect idler arm bearings
Inspect deck idler pulleys
Check hydraulic oil level
Inspect hydraulic filter
Inspect hydraulic drive belt
Inspect hydraulic hoses
Check neutral position
Inspect battery connections
Check safety system
Check seat belt
Check fuel system for leaks
Inspect safety guards and shields
Check brake adjustment
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
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CI
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CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
300-Hour Service
Grease fittings (caster pivots and caster wheels)
Inspect dampeners
Inspect frame
Inspect throttle cable
Inspect hardware
Check the tire pressures
Change the engine oil and filter
Change air filter
Inspect spark plug
Inspect fuel filter
Check engine RPM
Clean underside of deck
Check blade pitch
Grease blade spindles
Inspect spindle bearings
Inspect deck belt and blades
Inspect idler arm bearings
Inspect deck idler pulleys
Change hydraulic oil
Change hydraulic filter
Replace hydraulic drive belt
Inspect hydraulic hoses
Check neutral position
Inspect battery connections
Load test battery
Clean electrical connections
Inspect the clutch
Check safety system
Check seat belt
Check fuel system for leaks
Inspect safety guards and shields
Check brake adjustment
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
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CI
CI
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CI
CI
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CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
CI
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CI
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CI
CI
CI
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
At Least Once Each Year
Clean the engine's cooling air intake (25 hours)
Replace the air cleaner's foam pre-filter (300 hours)
Replace the air filter's paper cartridge
Change the engine oil (50 hours)
Replace the engine oil filter (100 hours)
Check/adjust the cutting height
Check/adjust the park brake (50 hours)
Clean/Change the spark plugs (100 hours)
Change the fuel filter (100 hours)
Check the engine valve clearance
D
D
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D
Action Date, mtr reading, stamp, sign
NEED MORE HELP?
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owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself.
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For repair of carry-in products like vacuums, lawn equipment,
and electronics, call or go on-line for the nearest
Craftsman Parts and Repair Center
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www.Oraftsman.com
To purchase a protection agreement (U.S.A.)
or maintenance agreement (Canada) on a
product serviced by Craftsman:
1-800-827-6655 (U.S.A.) 1-800-361-6655 (Canada)
Para pedir servicio de reparacion
a domicilio, y para ordenar piezas:
1-888-SU-HOGAR ®
(1-888-784-6427)
Au Canada pour service en frangais:
1-800-LE-FOYER "c
(1-800-533-6937)
www.Craftsman.ca
2014-01-31
e /rs
_ Craftsman Brands, LLC JJ
® Registered Trademark /_ Trademark /sM Service Mark of Craftsman Brands, LLC
® Marca Registrada /TMMarca de Fabrica /sM Marca de Servicio de Craftsman Brands, LLC
Mc Marque de commerce /MDMarque depos6e de Craftsman Brands, LLC Printed in the U.S.A.

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