Craftsman 917270963 User Manual 20.5HP 42 AUTOMATIC LAWN TRACTOR Manuals And Guides L0020118
CRAFTSMAN Lawn, Tractor Manual L0020118 CRAFTSMAN Lawn, Tractor Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Lawn, Tractor installation guides
User Manual: Craftsman 917270963 917270963 CRAFTSMAN 20.5HP 42 AUTOMATIC LAWN TRACTOR - Manuals and Guides View the owners manual for your CRAFTSMAN 20.5HP 42 AUTOMATIC LAWN TRACTOR #917270963. Home:Lawn & Garden Parts:Craftsman Parts:Craftsman 20.5HP 42 AUTOMATIC LAWN TRACTOR Manual
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Page Count: 60
Owner's Manual
CRIIFTSMAN+
20.5 HP
ELECTRIC START
42" MOWER
AUTOMATIC
LAWN TRACTOR
Model No
917.270963
•Safety
• Assembly
• Operation
• Maintenance
• Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety Rules
and Instructionsbefore operat-
ing thisequipment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5 am -5 pm, Mon - Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, II 60179
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman
Warranty ............................................... 2
Safety Rules ......................................... 3
Product Specifications .......................... 5
Assembly .............................................. 7
Operation ............................................ 11
Maintenance Schedule ...................... 18
Maintenance ....................................... 18
Service and Adjustments .................... 22
Storage ............................................... 29
Troubleshooting ................................. 30
Repair Parts ........................................ 34
Parts Ordering ..................... Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT PARTS
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is
maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's
manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in
material or workmanship. Warranty service is available free of charge by taking your
Craftsman riding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty
service is available but a trip charge will apply. This warranty applies only while this
product is in the United States.
This Warranty does not cover:
•Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark
plugs, air cleaners, belts and oil filters.
• Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,
thorns, stumps, or glass.
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to, damage
caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting
objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over speeding the engine.
• Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to,
electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the
proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable
debris, or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con-
tained in the owner's manual.
• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami-
nated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within thirty (30) days of its
purchase date.
• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding
equipment proves defective in matedal or workmanship and our testing determines the
battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. Warranty
service is available free of charge by taking your Craftsman riding equipment to your
nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty service is available but a trip charge
will apply. This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.
TO LOCATE THE NEAREST SEARS SERVICE CENTER OR TO SCHEDULE IN-HOME
WARRANTY SERVICE, SIMPLY CONTACT SEARS AT 1-800-4-MY-HOME
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
may vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
2
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is
capable of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Failure to observe
the following safety instructions could
result in serious injury or death.
GENERAL OPERATION
•Read, understand, and follow all
instructions in the manual and on the
machine before starting.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are
familiar with the instructions, to
operate the machine.
•Clear the area of objects such as
rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be
picked up and thrown by the blade.
•Be sure the area is clear of other
people before mowing. Stop machine
if anyone enters the area.
•Never carry passengers.
•Do not mow in reverse unless abso-
lutely necessary. Always look down
and behind before and while backing.
•Be aware of the mower discharge
direction and do not point it at anyone.
Do not operate the mower without
either the entire grass catcher or the
guard in place.
•Slow down before turning.
•Never leave a running machine
unattended. Always turn off blades, set
parking brake, stop engine, and
remove keys before dismounting.
•Turn off blades when not mowing.
•Stop engine before removing grass
catcher or unclogging chute.
•Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
•Do not operate the machine while
under the influence of alcohol or
drugs.
•Watch for traffic when operating near
or crossing roadways.
•Use extra care when loading or
unloading the machine into a trailer or
truck.
•Data indicates that operators, age 60
years and above, are involved in a
large percentage of riding mower-
related injuries. These operators
should evaluate their ability to operate
the riding mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from
serious injury.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-
of-control and tipover accidents, which
can result in severe injury or death. All
slopes require extra caution. If you
cannot back up the slope or if you feel
uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
•Mow up and down slopes, not across.
•Remove obstacles such as recks, tree
limbs, etc.
•Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.
Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide ob-
stacles.
•Use slow speed. Choose a low gear
so that you will not have to stop or shift
while on the slope.
•Follow the manufacturer's recommen-
dations for wheel weights or counter-
weights to improve stability.
•Use extra care with grass catchers or
other attachments. These can change
the stability of the machine.
•Keep all movement on the slopes slow
and gradual. Do not make sudden
changes in speed or direction.
•Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
tires lose traction, disengage the
blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
DO NOT:
•Do not turn on slopes unless neces-
sary, and then, turn slowly and
gradually downhill, if possible.
•Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The mower could
suddenly turn over if a wheel is over
the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge
caves in.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
traction could cause sliding.
•Do not try to stabilize the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
•Do not use grass catcher on steep
slopes.
CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never
assume that children will remain where
you last saw them.
3
•Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
•Be alert and turn machine off if
children enter the area.
•Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
•Never carry children. They may fall off
and be seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
•Never allow children to operate the
machine.
•Use extra care when approaching
blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other
objects that may obscure vision.
SERVICE
• Use extra care in handling gasoline
and other fuels. They are flammable
and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel
with the engine running. Allow
engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel
container inside where there is an
open flame, such as a water
heater.
• Never run a machine inside aclosed
area.
•Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
attachment bolts, tight and keep
equipment in good condition.
•Never temper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regularly.
•Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
spillage, Allow machine to cool before
storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you
strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
•Never make adjustments or repairs
with the engine running.
•Grass catcher components are subject
tO wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or
allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
check components and replace with
manufacturer's recommended parts,
when necessary.
•Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicing
them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Ad-
just and service as required.
•Be sure the area is clear of other •Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
people before mowing. Stop machine
if anyone enters the area.
•Never carry passengers or children
even with the blades off.
• Do not mow in reverse unless
absolutely necessary. Always look
down and behind before and while
backing.
•Never carry children. They may fall off
and be seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
•Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the watchful care of
another responsible adult.
•Be alert and turn machine off if
children enter the area.
• Before end when backing, look
behind end down for small children.
•Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max),
not across.
limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.
Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obsta-
cles.
•Use slow speed. Choose a low gear
so that you will not have to stop or shift
while on the slope,
•Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
tires lose traction, disengage the
blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
•If machine stops while going uphill,
disengage blades, shift into reverse
and back down slowly.
• Do not turn on slopes unless neces-
sary, and then, turn slowly and
gradually downhill, if possible.
4
_Look, for this symbol to point o_ impor-
tant saroty precautions. It means L_F_U-
TION!!! BECOME AWARE!!T YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED,
d_eCA.UTION: In order to prevent.acci-
nta_ starting wnen semng up, _rans°
porting, adjusting or making repairs al-
ways disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where it cannot contact spark
plug.
ACAUTION: Do not coast down ahill in
neutral, you may lose control of the trac-
tor.
_I,CAUTION: Tow only the attachments
that are recommenaed by ana comp=y
with specifications of the manufacturer of
your tractor. Use common sense when
towing. Operate only at the lowest pos-
sible speed when on a slope. Too heavy
of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous.
Tiros can lose traction with the ground
and cause you to lose control of your trac-
tor.
_,WARN.ING: The engi.ne exha.ust from
this proauct contains chemicals Known
to the State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
GASOLINE 3.5 GALLONS
CAPACITY UNLEADED
AND TYPE: REGULAR
OILTYPE SAE 30
API-SF/SG/SH): (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE 5W-30
(BELOW 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: 3.0PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION
(GAP: .030") RJ19LM OR J19LM
VALVE INTAKE: .004"-.006"
ADJUSTMENT EXHAUST: .007"-.009"
GROUND FORWARD: 5.5
SPEED (MPH): REVERSE: 2.4
TIRE FRONT: 14 PSI
PRESSURE: REAR: 10 PSI
CHARGING 3AMPS BATTERY
SYSTEM: 5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS
BAI-I'E RY: AMP/HR: 30
MIN. CCA: 240
CASE SIZE:U1R
BLADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS
TORQUE:
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase
of a Craftsman Tractor. It has been
designed, engineered and manufactured
to give you the best possible depend-
ability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you
cannot easily remedy, please contact
your nearest authorized service center.
We have competent, well-trained
technicians and the proper tools to
service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The
instructions will enable you to assemble
and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
REPAIR AGREEMENT
ASears Repair Agreement is available
on this product. Contact your nearest
Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
•Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in maintain-
ing, caring for and using your tractor.
•Follow the instructions under "Mainte-
nance" and "Storage" sections of this
owner's manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped
with an intemal combustion engine and
should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-coverod, brush-
covered or grass-covered land unless
the engine's exhaust system is equipped
with a spark arrester meeting applicable
local or state laws (if any). If a spark
arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the opera-
tor.
In the state of California the above is
required by law (Section 4442 of the
California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws.
Federal laws apply on federal lands. A
spark arrester for the muffler is available
through your nearest authodzed service
center/department (See REPAIR PARTS
section of this manual).
5
Steering Wheel
Steering
Wheel
Adapter
O
Steering
Sleeve
Wheel
Insert
Iteering
Extension
Shaft
(1) Hex Bolt
3/8-16 x 1
rl -
(1) Lock
washer
3/8
(1) Large Flat
Washer
(1) Hex Bolt
5/16-18 x 1-1/4
Seat
@
(1)
Locknut
5/16-18
(1) Shoulder
Bolt 5/16-18
(1) Washer
17/32 x 1-3/16 x12 Gauge
(1) Knob
Keys Video Cassette Slope Sheet
(2) Keys
6
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your
tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
Asocket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Standard wrench sizes you need
are listed below.
(1) 9/16" wrench (1) Pliers
(2} 1/2" wrench (1) Utility knife
(1) 3/4" socket with (1) Tire pressure
drive ratchet gauge
When right or left hand is mentioned in
this manual, it means, from your point of
view, when you are in the operating
position (seated behind the steering
wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
•Remove all accessible loose parts and
parts boxes from shipping carton.
•Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on
all four comers of shipping carton, and
lay panels flat.
•Check for any additional loose parts or
boxes and remove.
BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR
FROM SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL
ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND
BOOT
•Slide extension shaft onto lower
steering shaft. Align mounting holes
in extension and lower shafts and
install 5/16 hex bolt and Iocknut.
Tighten securely.
•Place tabs of steering boot over tab
slots in dash and push down to
secure.
•Assemble large flat washer, 3/8 lock
washer, 3/8 hex bolt and tighten
securely.
•Snap steering wheel insert into center
of steering wheel.
• Remove protective materials from
tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: Check for and remove
any staples in skid that may puncture
tires where tractor is to roll off skid.
INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
•Position front wheels of the tractor so
they are pointing straight forward.
•Remove steering wheel adapter from
steering wheel and slide adapter onto
steering shaft extension.
•Position steering wheel so cross bars
are horizontal (left to right) and slide
inside boot and onto adapter.
7
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
CHECK BATTERY
•Lift hood to raised position.
• If this battery is put into service after
month and year indicated on label
(label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one
hour at 6-10 amps. (See "BATTERY"
in Maintenance section of this manual
for charging instructions).
Label
/"-'-. }
"-*%..
INSTALL SEAT
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment
knob.
• Remove adjustment knob and flat
washer securing seat to cardboard
packing and set aside for assembly of
seat to tractor.
•Pivot seat upward and remove from
the cardboard packing. Remove the
cardboard packing and discard.
• Place seat on seat pan and assemble
shoulder bolt. Tighten shoulder bolt
securely.
• Assemble adjustment knob and flat
washer loosely. Do not tighten.
•Lower seat into operating position
and sit on seat.
•Slide seat until a comfortable position
is reached which allows you to press
clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
• Get off seat without moving its
adjusted position.
• Raise seat and tighten adjustment
knob securely.
Shoulder Bolt
_. Seat Pan
NOTE: You may now roll or drive you
tractor off the skid. Follow the appropri-
ate instruction below to remove the
tractor from the skid.
TO ROLLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
function of controls)
• Press lift lever plunger and raise
attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
•Release parking brake by depressing
clutch/brake pedal.
•Place freewheel control in freewheel-
ing position to disengage transmission
(See "TO TRANSPORT" in the Opera-
tion section of this manual).
• Roll tractor forward off skid.
•Remove banding holding discharge
guard up against tractor.
TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID
(See Operation section for location
and function of controls)
_kWARNING: Before starting, read,
understand and follow all instructions in
the Operation section of this manual. Be
sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area.
Be sure the area in front of tractor is
clear of other people and objects.
•Be sure all the above assembly steps
have been completed.
•Check engine oil level and fill fuel
tank with gasoline.
•Place freewheel control in "transmis-
sion engaged" position.
• Sit on seat in operating position,
depress clutch/brake pedal and set
the parking brake.
• Place motion control lever in neutral
(N) position.
• Press lift lever plunger and raise
attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
•Start the engine. After engine has
started, move throttle control to idle
position.
•Release parking brake.
Seat
Flat Washer
Adjustment Knob 8
• Slowly move the motion control lever
forward and slowly drive tractor off
skid.
•Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking
brake and place motion control lever
in neutral position.
• Turn ignition key to "OFF" position.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overin-
flated at the factory for shipping pur-
poses. Correct tire pressure is important
for best cutting performance.
•Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing
should be properly leveled. See "TO
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER Posn'ION
OF ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for
replacing motion and mower blade drive
belts in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual. Verify that the
belts are routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your
tractor, check to see that the brake is
properly adjusted. See =TO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE
(If previously removed)
•Raise and hold deflector shield in
upright position.
•Place front of mulcher plate over front
of mower deck opening and slide into
place, as shown.
•Hook front latch into hole on front of
mower deck.
•Hook rear latch into hole on back of
mower deck.
_;IkCAUTION: Do not remove deflector
shield from mower. Raise and hold
shield when attaching mulcher plate and
allow it to rest on plate while in opera-
tion.
Deflector-_-.
Shield
Mulcher
Latch
Hooks
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR
DISCHARGING
Simply remove mulcher plate and store
in a safe place. Your mower is now ready
for discharging or installation of optional
grass catcher accessory.
NOTE: It is not necessary to change
blades. The mulcher blades are de-
signed for discharging and bagging also.
9
_' CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY
YOUR NEW TRACTOR, WE WISH TO
ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE
BEST PERFORMANCE AND
SATISFACTION FROM THIS QUALITY
PRODUCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING
CHECKLIST:
J All assembly instructions have been
completed.
,/No remaining loose parts in carton.
,/Battery is properly prepared and
charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6
amps).
,/Seat is adjusted comfortably and
tightened securely.
4 All tires are properly inflated. (For
shipping purposes, the tires were
overinflated at the factory).
,# Be sure mower deck is properly
leveled side-to-side/front-to-rear for
best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
,/Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around
pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
,I Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped.
,/Before driving tractor, be sure free-
wheel control is in drive position.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR
TRACTOR, PAY EXTRAATTENTION TO
THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS:
4 Engine oil is at proper level.
#' Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,
regular unleaded gasoline.
J Become familiar with all controls - their
location and function. Operate them
before you start the engine.
J Be sure brake system is in safe
operating condition.
,I It is important to purge the transmis-
sion before operating your tractor for
the first time. Follow proper starting
and transmission purging instructions
(See "TO START ENGINE" and
"PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the
Operation section of this manual).
10
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
BATTERY CAUTION OR
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF
REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
OIL PRESSURE LIGHTS ON
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED MOWER LIFT
LOCKED
R N H L
ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
CLUTCH ENGAGED PARKING BRAKE
ATTACHMENT KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
IGNITION CLUTCH DISENGAGED (SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)
11
KNOWYOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Choke
Thro_le
Clutch/
Brake
Height
Adjustment
Knob
Free Wheel
Control_
Attachment
Clutch Lever Ign_on
Switch
Ammeter ...
.. Light Switch
_ _Ve;er
Lift Lever
tg Brake Lever
MoUon
Control
Lever
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards
Institute.
AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or
discharging (-) of battery.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER -Used
to engage the mower blades, or other
attachments mounted to your tractor.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to
raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck
or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting
a cold engine.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for
declutching and braking the tractor and
starting the engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB -Used to
adjust the mower cutting height.
MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the
speed and direction of tractor.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages
transmission for pushing or slowly
towing the tractor with the engine off.
IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting
and stopping the engine.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to
release attachment lift lever when
changing its position.
LIGHT SWITCH - Turns the headlights on
and off.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks
clutch/brake pedal into the brake
position.
THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control
engine speed.
12
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into
the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety
glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any
adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask
over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOWTO USEYOURTRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch, When engine
is running, any attempt by the operator to
leave the seat without first setting the
parking brake will shut off the engine.
•Depress clutch/brake pedal into full
"BRAKE" position and hold.
•Place parking brake lever in "EN-
GAGED" position and release pres-
sure from clutch/brake pedal. Pedal
should remain in =BRAKE" position.
Make sure parking brake will hold
tractor secure. Attachment Clutch Lever
Choke "Engaged" Position
Control_ _,lgnition Key
Throttle_" ,X_.:_=//Position
Control-- ,=kingBrake
C ..,-TT---'k_ "',_'_', \v_,,"Engaged"
Disengaged"A_ \_. Control
Position Knob =Brake" Lever
STOPPING Pos_on
MOWER BLADES -
•To stop mower blades,move attach-
ment clutch lever to "DISENGAGED"
position.
GROUND DRIVE -
• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/
brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
• Move motion control lever to neutral
(N) position.
IMPORTANT: The motion control lever
does not return to neutral (N) position
when the clutch/brake pedal is de-
pressed.
ENGINE -
•Move throttle control to slow position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to
slow position and allowing engine to idle
before stopping may cause engine to
"backfire".
•Turn ignition key to =OFF" position and
remove key. Always remove key when
leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized
use,
• Never use choke to stop engine.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition
switch in any position other than "OFF"
will cause the battery to be discharged,
(dead).
NOTE: Under certain conditions when
tractor is standing idle with the engine
running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate
this possibility, always stop engine when
stopping tractor on grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop tractor
completely, as described above, before
leaving the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.
TO USE THROTFLE CONTROL
Always operate engine at full throttle.
•Operating engine at less than full
throttle reduces the battery charging
rate.
•Full throttle offers the best bagging
and mower performance.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL
Use choke control whenever you are
starting a cold engine. Do not use to start
a warm engine.
•To engage choke control, pull knob
out. Slowly push knob in to disen-
gage.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACK-
WARD
The direction and speed of movement is
controlled by the motion control lever.
•Start tractor with motion control lever in
neutral (N) position.
•Release parking brake and clutch/
brake pedal.
•Slowly move motion control lever to
desired position.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING
HEIGHT
The cutting height is controlled by
tuming the height adjustment knob in
desired direction.
•Turn knob clockwise (F_) to raise
cutting height.
•Tum knob counterclockwise (P_) to
lower cutting height.
13
The cutting height range is approxi-
mately 1-1/2" to 4". The heights are
measured from the ground to the blade
tip with the engine not running. These
heights are approximate and may vary
depending upon soil conditions, height
of grass and types of grass being
mowed.
•The average lawn should be cut to
approximately 2-1/2 inches during the
cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and
better looking lawns, mow often and
after moderate growth.
•For best cutting performance, grass
over 6inches in height should be
mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired
height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted
when they are slightly off the ground
when mower is at the desired cutting
height in operating position. Gauge
wheels then keep the deck in proper
position to help prevent scalping in most
terrain conditions.
•Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a
flat level surface.
•Adjust mower to desired cutting height
(See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING
HEIGHT" in the Operation section of
this manual).
•With mower in desired height of cut
position, gauge wheels should be
assembled so they are slightly off the
ground. Install gauge wheel in
appropriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/
8 washer, and 3/8-16 lock,nut and
tighten securely.
• Repeat for opposite side installing
gauge wheel in same adjustment hole.
3/8-16 2,.'_-ff.,"-_"_ ,_i_
Locknut_._ _ __
Gauge _ _ _p_v _,_
Wheel S
Mounting __ '\\._
Bracket^_..._._
3/8 Washer ""_'_ _ /Shoulder
Gauge Wheel-'---"-- _',_/ Bolt
TO OPERATE MOWER
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch, Any attempt by
the operator to leave the seat with the
engine running and the attachment
clutch engaged will shut off the engine.
•Select desired height of cut.
•Lower mower with attachment lift
control.
•Start mower blades by engaging
attachment clutch control.
•TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disen-
gage attachment clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, or the deflector
shield place.
Attachment Clutch Lever "Engaged"
Position
Lever High
Position
.'::::'_ LOW
... Position
Position
14
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
_CAUTION: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15 ° and do
not drive across any slope.
•Choose the slowest speed before
starting up or down hills.
•Avoid stopping or changing speed on
hills.
•If slowing is necessary, move throttle
control lever to slower position.
•If stopping is absolutely necessary,
push clutch/brake pedal quickly to
brake position and engage parking
brake.
•Move motion control lever to neutral
(N) position.
IMPORTANT: The motion control lever
does not return to neutral (N) position
when the clutch/brake pedal is de-
pressed.
•To restart movement, slowly release
parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.
•Slowly move motion control lever to
slowest setting.
•Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT
When pushing or towing your tractor, be
sure to disengage transmission by
placing freewheel control in freewheel-
ing position. Free wheel control is
located at the rear drawbar of tractor.
•Raise attachment lift to highest
position with attachment lift control.
•Pull freewheel control out and down
into the slot and release so it is held in
the disengaged position.
• Do not push or tow tractor at more
than two (2) MPH.
•To reengage transmission, reverse
above procedure.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage
when transporting your tractor on a truck
or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate
means of tying hood to tractor (rope,
cord, etc.).
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER
A'n'ACHMENTS
Tow only the attachments that are
recommended by and comply with
specifications of the manufacturer of your
tractor. Use common sense when towing.
Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is
dangerous. Tires can lose traction with
the ground and cause you to lose control
of your tractor.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENIGNE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
•The engine in your tractor has been
shipped, from the factory, already filled
with summer weight oil.
•Check engine oil with tractor on level
ground.
• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe
clean, reinsert the dipstick and screw
cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If neces-
sary, add oil until "FULL" mark on
dipstick is reached. Do not overfill.
• For cold weather operation you should
change oil for easier starting (See "OIL
VISCOSITY CHART" in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual).
•To change engine oil, see the Mainte-
nance section in this manual.
ADDGASOLINE
•Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline
will increase carbon and lead oxide
deposits and reduce valve life). Do
not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase
fuel in quantities that can be used
within 30 days to assure fuel fresh-
hess.
IMPORTANT: When operating in
temperatures below 32°F(0°C), use
fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to
help insure good cold weather starting.
A, WARNING: Experience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (catted gasohol or
using ethanol or methanol) can attract
moisture which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an
engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions
for additional information. Never use
engine or carburetor cleaner products in
the fuel tank or permanent damage may
occur.
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
TO START ENGINE
When starting the engine for the first time
or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will
take extra cranking time to move fuel
from the tank to the engine.
•Be sure freewheel control is in the
transmission engaged position.
•Sit on seat in operating position,
depress clutch/brake pedal and set
parking brake.
•Place motion control lever in neutral
(N) position.
•Move attachment clutch to "DISEN-
GAGED" position.
•Move throttle control to fast position
•Pull choke control out for a cold
engine start attempt. For a warm
engine start attempt the choke control
may not be needed.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm
and cold starting procedures below.
15
• Insert key into ignition and turn key
clockwise to =START" position and
release key as soon as engine starts.
Do not run starter continuously for
more than fifteen seconds per minute.
If the engine does not start after
several attempts, push choke control
in, wait a few minutes and try again. If
engine still does not start, pull the
choke control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50 °F and
above)
•When engine starts, slowly push
choke control in until the engine
begins to run smoothly. If the engine
starts to run roughly, pull the choke
control out slightly for a few seconds
and then continue to push the control
in slowly.
•The attachments and ground drive can
now be used. If the engine does not
accept the load, restart the engine and
allow it to warm up for one minute
using the choke as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 °F and
below)
•When engine starts, slowly push
choke control in until the engine
begins to run smoothly. Continue to
push the choke control in small steps
allowing the engine to accept small
changes in speed and load, until the
choke control is fully in. If the engine
starts to run roughly, pull the choke
control out slightly for a few seconds
and then continue to push the control
in slowly. This may require an engine
warm-up period from several seconds
to several minutes, depending on the
temperature.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
•Before driving the unit in cold weather,
the transmission should be warmed up
as follows:
•Be sure the tractor is on level
ground.
• Place the motion control lever in
neutral. Release the parking brake
and let the clutch/brake
slowly return to operating position.
•Allow one minute for transmission to
warm up. This can be done during
the engine warm up period.
• The attachments can be used during
the engine warm-up period after the
transmission has been warmed up
and may require the choke control be
pulled out slightly.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000
feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32
F) the carburetor fuel mixture may need
to be adjusted for best engine perfor-
mance. See "TO ADJUST CARBURE-
TOR" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
PURGE TRANSMISSION
•k CAUTION: Never engage or disen-
gage freewheel lever while the engine is
running.
To ensure proper operation and perfor-
mance, it is recommended that the
transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the first time. This procedure
will remove any trapped air inside the
transmission which may have developed
dudng shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: Should your transmission
require removal for service or replace-
ment, it should be purged after reinstalla-
tion before operating the tractor.
• Place tractor safely on level surface
with engine off and parking brake set.
•Disengage transmission by placing
freewheel control in freewheeling
position (See "TO TRANSPORT" in
this section of manual).
• Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.
After the engine is running, move
throttle control to slow position. With
motion control lever in neutral (N)
pos_ion, slowly disengage clutch/
brake pedal.
•Move motion control lever to full
forward position and hold for five (5)
seconds. Move lever to full reverse
position and hold for five (5) seconds.
Repeat this procedure three (3) times.
NOTE: During this procedure there will
be no movement of drive wheels. The air
is being removed from hydraulic drive
system.
•Move motion control lever to neutral
(N) position. Shut- oft engine and set
parking brake.
•Engage transmission by placing
freewheel control in driving position
(See "TO TRANSPORT" in this section
of manual).
16
•Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.
After the engine is running, move
throttle control to half (1/2) speed. With
motion control lever in neutral (N)
position, slowly disengage clutch/
brake pedal.
•Slowly move motion control lever
forward, after the tractor moves
approximately five (5) feet, slowly
move motion control lever to reverse
position. After the tractor moves
approximately five (5) feet return the
motion control lever to the neutral (N)
position. Repeat this procedure with
the motion control lever three (3)
times.
•Your tractor is now purged and now
ready for normal operation.
MOWING TIPS
•Mower should be properly leveled for
best mowing performance. See =TO
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of
this manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be
used for trimming.
• Drive so that clippings are discharged
onto the area that has been cut. Have
the cut area to the right of the tractor.
This will result in a more even distribu-
tion of clippings and more uniform
cutting.
• When mowing large areas, start by
turning to the right so that clippings will
discharge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. •After one or two
rounds, mow in the opposite direction
making left hand turns until finished.
• If grass is extremely tall, it should be
mowed twice to reduce load and
possible fire hazard from dried
clippings. Make first cut relatively
high; the second to the desired height.
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet
grass will plug mower and leave
undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
•Always operate engine at full throttle
when mowing to assure better mowing
performance and proper discharge of
material. Regulate ground speed by
selecting a low enough gear to give
the mower cutting performance as well
as the quality of cut desired.
•When operating attachments, select a
ground speed that will suit the terrain
and give best performance of the
attachment being used.
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance,
keep mower housing free of built-up
grass and trash. Clean after each use.
•The special mulching blade will recut
the grass clippings many times and
reduce them in size so that as they fall
onto the lawn they will disperse into
the grass and not be noticed. Also, the
mulched grass will biodegrade quickly
to provide nutrients for the lawn.
Always mulch with your highest
engine (blade) speed as this will
provide the best recutting action of the
blades.
•Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.
Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action.
The best time to mow your lawn is the
early afternoon. At this time the grass
has dried and the newly cut area will
not be exposed to the direct sun.
•For best results, adjust the mower
cutting height so that the mower cuts
off only the top one-third of the grass
blades. For extremely heavy mulching,
reduce your width of cut on each pass
and mow slowly.
• Certain types of grass and grass
conditions may require that an area be
mulched a second time to completely
hide the clippings. When doing a
second cut, mow across or perpen-
dicular to the first cut path.
•Change your cutting pattern from week
to week. Mow north to south one week
then change to east to west the next
week. This will help prevent matting
and graining of the lawn.
17
,LL,.
DATES
BB _lib
Check Brake Operation _
Check Tire Pressure
Check Operator Presence and
T Intedoc_ Systems
RCheck for Loose Fasteners V' 1#17 I_
A Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades _l 4
T Lubrication Chart Of
0 Check Battery Level
R clean Battery and Terminsts I1_
Check Transaxle Cooling
Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension ll_s
Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension V's
Check Engine Oil Level _
'Change Engine Oil _!3 '11#
E: clean Air Filter
NClean Air Screen
Inspect Muffler;Spark Arrester I_
Replace Oil Filter (If equipped) I_1,=
Clean Engine Co_ing Fins Ik##2
Replace Spark P_ug _= ll_
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace Fuel Filter I II_
1 - Chenge mo_ often when operating undm aheavy load or in high ambient laraperatures. 5 - If 0quipbad with ad_Jstable system.
2 • Servic,e _often when operating in dirty or dusty condifio_s, 6 -Not requited if equipped with rnalnler_nce-ftee battery¸
3-if equipped with oil f_ter, change oil every 50 hours, 7 -Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft,*l_, maximum,
4 - P_pLe,ce tdsdes more oban when [t,owth.g in _ _, Do not overr_,
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not
cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To
receive full value from the warranty,
operator must maintain tractor as
instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your
tractor.
All adjustments in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual
should be checked at least once each
season.
• Once a year you should replace the
spark plug, clean or replace air filter,
and check blades and belts for wear.
Anew spark plug and clean air filter
assure proper air-fuel mixture and
help your engine run better and last
longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
•Check engine oil level.
•Check brake operation.
• Check tire pressure.
• Check operator presence and
interlock systems for proper operation.
• Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION CHART
Zerk Zerk
(_Front Wheel
Bearing
Zerk Bearing Zerk
-... -~.
(DGeneral Purpose Grease
_)Refer to Maintenance "Engine" Section
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the
pivot points which have special nylon
bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract
dust and dirt that will shorten the life of
the self-lubricating bearings. If you feel
they must be lubncated, use only a dry,
powdered graphite type lubricant
sparingly.
18
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when
performing any maintenance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet
stopping distance at high speed in
highestgear, then brake must be
adjusted. (See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in
the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual).
TIRES
•Maintain proper air pressure in all tires
(See "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual).
•Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or
insect control chemicals which can
harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may
cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and
prevent flat tires due to slow leaks, tire
sealant may be purchased from your
local parts dealer. Tire sealant also
prevents tire dry rot and corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
Be sure operator presence and interlock
systems are working properly. If your
tractor does not function as described,
repair the problem immediately.
•The engine should not start unless the
clutch/brake pedal is fully depressed
and attachement clutch control is in
the disengaged position.
•When the engine is running, any
attempt by the operator to leave the
seat without first setting the parking
brake should shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running and the
attachment clutch is engaged, any
attempt by the operator to leave the
seat should shut off the engine.
•The attachment clutch should never
operate unless the operator is in the
seat.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be
kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged
blades.
BLADE REMOVAL
•Raise mower to highest position to
allow access to blades.
•Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat
washer securing blade.
•Install new or resharpened blade with
trailing edge up towards deck as
shown.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assem-
bly, center hole in blade must align with
star on mandrel assembly.
•Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and
flat washer in exact order as shown.
•Tighten bolt securely (27-35 Ft. Lbs.
torque).
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is Grade 8 heat
treated. Mandrel Assembly
Trailing Edge Up
Blade Center
Hole
Flat Washer,
19
_3_---Hex Bolt
*A Grade 8heat treated bolt can be identified
by six lines on the bolt head.
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do net recommend sharpen-
ing blade - but if you do, be sure the
blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade
balanced. An unbalanced blade will
cause excessive vibration and eventual
damage to mower and engine.
• The blade can be sharpened with a
file or on a grinding wheel. Do not
attempt to sharpen while on the
mower.
• To check blade balance, you will need
a 5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a
cone balancer. (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions
supplied with balancer.)
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing
blade. The lobes of the center hole may
appear to be centered, but are not.
• Slide blade on to an unthreaded
portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold
the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain
in a horizontal position. If either end of
the blade moves downward, sharpen
the heavy end until the blade is
balanced.
518"Bol_ .
•_aae
Center Hole _V_
BA'I-rERY
Your tractor has a battery charging
system which is sufficient for normal use.
However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend ,
its life.
•Keep battery and terminals clean.
•Keep battery bolts tight.
•Keep small vent holes open.
•Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE:The originalequipment battery on
your tractor is maintenance free. Do not
attempt to open or remove caps or
covers. Adding or checking level of
electrolyte is not necessary.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and
terminals can cause the battery to "leak"
power.
Remove terminal guard.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable first
then RED battery cable and remove
battery from tractor.
•Rinse the battery with plain water and
dry.
•Clean terminals and battery cable
ends with wire brush until bright.
•Coat terminals with grease or petro-
leum jelly•
•Reinstall battery (See "REPLACING
BATTERY in the SERVICE AND
ADJUSTMENTS section of this
manual).
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear
after 100 hours of operation and replace
if necessary. The belts are not adjustable.
Replace belts if they begin to slip from
wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
The transmission fan and cooling fins
should be kept clean to assure proper
cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmis-
sion while engine is running or while the
transmi_ssion is hot. To prevent possible
damage to seals, do not use high
pressure water or steam to clean
transaxle.
•Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan
blades are intact and clean.
•Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass
clippings and other materials. To
prevent damage to seals, do not use
compressed atr or high pressure
sprayer to clean coohng fins.
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory
and fluid maintenance is not required for
the life of the transaxle. Should the
transaxle ever leak or require servicing,
contact your nearest authorized service
center/department.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated
with APt service classification SF, SG, or
SH. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating
temperature.
SAE VISCOSIW GRAOES
TEMPE RATURIE RANGE ANTK_IPATED BEFORE NEXT C_ CH_NGIE
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils
(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in
cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils
will result in increased oil consumption
when used above 32°F. Check your
engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running
low on oil.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the
tractor is not used for 25 hours in one
year.
Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each eight
(8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/
dipstick securely each time you check
the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Determine temperature range expected
before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classification SF, SG or SH.
•Be sure tractor is on level surface.
•Oil will drain more freely when warm.
•Catch oil in a suitable container.
•Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine
when changing oil.
•Remove drain plug.
•After oil has drained completely,
replace oil drain plug and tighten
securely.
• Refill engine with oil through oil fill
dipstick tube. Pour slowly. Do not
overfill. For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual.
• Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for
checking level. Be sure dipstick cap is
tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at =FULL" line on
dipstick.
Oil
Drain_ _Air S_:reen
Plug _ _
OIL Fdl Cap_
Dtpstsickr
20
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and
chaff to prevent engine damage from
overheating. Clean with awire brush or
compressed air to remove dirt and
stubborn dried gum fibers.
ENGINE COOLING FINS
Remove any dust, dirt or oil from engine
cooling fins to prevent engine damage
from overheating. Air guide covers must
be removed. Remove side panels and
hood (See "TO REMOVE HOOD AND
GRILL ASSEMBLY" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual).
Top Air
Cover ..
EngineCooling
Fins
Air Guide Cover •
(Both Sides)
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly using a
dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleaner
after every 25 hours of operation or
every season. Service paper cartridge
every 100 hours of operation or every
season, whichever occurs first,
Service air cleaner more often under
dusty conditions.
•Remove knob(s) and cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
•Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.
•Wash it in liquid detergent and water.
•Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.
•Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in
clean, absorbent cloth and squeeze to
remove excess oil.
•If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-
cleaner.
•Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge.
•Reinstall cover and secure with
knob(s).
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
•Remove wing nuts and cartridge plate.
•Carefully remove cartridge to prevent
debris from entering carburetor.
•Clean cartridge by tapping gently on
flat surface. If very dirty or damaged,
replace cartridge.
•Reinstall cartridge plate, wing nuts,
precleaner, cover and secure with
knob(s).
IMPORTANT: Petroleum solvents, such
as kerosene, are not to be used to clean
the cartridge. They may cause deteriora-
tion of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge.
Do not use pressurized air to clean or
dry cartridge.
Cover
Knob
Wing Cartridge
Foam Pre-
C
Air Screen
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler
and spark arrester (if equipped) as it
could create a fire hazard and/or
damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of
each mowing season or after every 100
hours of operation, whichever occurs
first. Spark plug type and gap setting are
shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER
The fuel filter should be replaced once
each season. If fuel filter becomes
clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carbure-
tor, replacement is required.
•With engine cool, remove filter and
plug fuel line sections.
•Place new fuel filter in position in fuel
line with arrow pointing towards
carburetor,
•Be sure there are no fuel line leaks
and clamps are properly positioned.
•Immediately wipe up any spilled
gasoline.
ClFu_IPFi_Clamp
21
CLEANING
i Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc.
of all foreign matter.
Keep finished surfaces and wheels
free of all gasoline, oil, etc.
•Protect painted surfaces with automo-
tive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden
hose to clean your tractor unless the
electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out.
Water in engine can result in a short-
ened engine life.
CAUTION: Before performing any service or adjustments:
•Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
•Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
•Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
•Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
•Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
•Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with plug.
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER
Mower will be easier to remove from the
right side of tractor.
•Place attachment clutch in "DISEN-
GAGED" position.
• Move attachment lift lever forward to
lower mower to its lowest position.
• Roll belt off engine pulley.
• Remove small retainer spring, and lift
clutch spring off pulley bolt.
• Remove large retainer spring, slide
collar off and push housing guide out
of bracket.
• Disconnect anti-swaybar from chassis
bracket by removing retainer spring.
• Disconnect suspension arms from rear
deck brackets by removing retainer
springs•
• Disconnect front links from deck by
removing retainer springs.
• Raise lift lever to raise suspension
arms. Slide mower out from under
tractor•
IMPORTANT: If an attachment other than
the mower deck is to be mounted on the
tractor, remove the front links and hook
the clutch spring Into square hole in
frame.
TO INSTALL MOWER
•Raise attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
•Slide mower under tractor with dis-
charge guard to right side of tractor.
•Lower lift lever to its lowest position.
•Install mower in reverse order of
removal instructions.
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked
on level ground or driveway, Make sure
tires are properly inflated (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" sectien of this
manual). If tires are over or
undednflated, you will not properly
adjust your mower.
Retainer
Anti-Swa' Link
Sides)
Housing
Large Retainer Bracket
Spring 22
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked
on level ground or driveway. Make sure
tiros are properly inflated (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this
manual). If tiros are over or
underinflated, you will not properly
adjust your mower.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT
•Raise mower to its highest position.
•At the midpoint of both sides of mower,
measure height from bottom edge of
mower to ground. Distance "A" on
both sides of mower should be the
same or within 1/4" of each other.
•If adjustment is necessary, make
adjustment on one side of mower only.
•To raise one side of mower, tighten lift
link adjustment nut on that side.
•To lower one side of mower, loosen lift
link adjustment nut on that side.
NOTE:Each full turn of adjustment nut
will change mower height about 1/8".
•Recheck measurements after adjust-
ing.
Bottom • ae of Bottom edge of
mowe °''ndd"
g '1J roundUne
QSuspension
Lift Link Adjustment Nut
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT
IMPORTANT: Deck must be level side-to
side. If the following front-to-back
adjustment is necessary, be sure to
adjust both front links equally so mower
will stay level side-to-side.
To obtain the best cutting results, the
mower housing should be adjusted so
that the front is approximately 118" to 112"
lower than the rear when the mower is in
its highest position.
Check adjustment on right side of tractor.
Measure distance "D" directly in front
and behind the mandrel at bottom edge
of mower housing as shown. 23
•Before making any necessary adjust-
ments, check that both front links are
equal in length. Both links should be
approximately 10-3/8".
•If links are not equal in length, adjust
one link to same length as other link.
•To lower front of mower loosen nut "E"
on both front links an equal number of
turns.
•When distance "D" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower
at front than roar, tighten nuts =F"
against trunnion on both front links.
•To raise front of mower, loosen nut "F"
from trunnion on both front links.
Tighten nut "E" on both front links an
equal number of turns.
•When distance "D" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower
at front than roar, tighten nut "F"
against trunnion on both front links.
•Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
Both Front Links Should be Equal in Length
Nut _F_-._. 1 "E"
Front Links
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE
DRIVE BELT
The mower blade drive belt may be
replaced without tools. Park the tractor
on level surface. Engage parking brake.
BELT REMOVAL -
•Remove mower from tractor (See =TO
REMOVE MOWER" in this section of
this manual).
• Work belt off both mandrel pulleys and
idler pulleys.
• Pull belt away from mower.
BELT INSTALLATION -
• Install new belt in reverse order of
removal.
• Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves
and inside all belt guides.
• Install mower in reverse order of
removal instructions.
Mandrel
Pulley Idler
\
TO ADJUST BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an adjust-
able brake system which is mounted on
the side of the transaxle.
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet
stopping distance at high speed in
highest gear, then brake must be
adjusted.
• Depress clutch/brake pedal and
engage parking brake.
• Measure distance between brake
operating arm and nut "A" on brake
rod.
• If distance is other than 1-9/16", loosen
jam nut and turn nut "A" until distance
becomes t-9/16". Retighten jam nut
against nut "A".
• Road test tractor for proper stopping
distance as stated above. Readjust if
necessary. If stopping distance is still
greater than six (6) feet in highest
gear, further maintenance is neces-
sary. Contact your nearest authorized
service center/department.
With Parking Brake "Engaged"
UA"
Jam Nut
- Operating
Arm
Do not touch this nut. It further brake
adjustment is necessary contact your
nearest authorized service center/department
TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage
parking brake. For assistance, there is a
belt installation guide decal on bottom
side of left footrest.
• Remove mower (See "TO REMOVE
MOWER" in this section of this
manual.)
•Remove belt from stationary idler and
clutching idler.
• Pull belt slack toward rear of tractor.
Carefully remove belt upwards from
transmission input pulley and over
cooling fan blades.
•Pull belt toward front of tractor and
remove downward from around
engine pulley.
•Install new belt by reversing above
procedure.
Engine Pulley--
Clutching Idler '''_
Stationary Idler
Transmission
Input Pulley _
_ .... ]
24
TRANSAXLE MOTION CONTROL
LEVER NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT
The motion control lever has been preset
at the factory and adjustment should not
be necessary.
• Loosen adjustment bolt in front of the
right rear wheel, and lightly tighten.
•Start engine and move motion control
lever until tractor does not move
forward or backward.
• Hold motion control lever in that
position and turn engine off.
• While holding motion control lever in
place, loosen the adjustment bolt.
• Move motion control lever to the
neutral (N) (lock gate) position.
• Tighten adjustment bolt securely.
NOTE: If additional clearance is needed
to get to adjustment bolt, move mower
deck height to the lowest position.
After above adjustment is made, if the
tractor still creeps forward or backward
while motion control lever is in neutral
position, follow these steps:
• Loosen the adjustment bolt.
• Move the motion control lever 1/4 to
1/2 inch in the direction it is trying to
creep.
• Tighten adjustment bolt securely.
• Start engine and test.
• If tractor still creeps, repeat above
steps until satisfied.
Motion Control Neutral Lock Gate
TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL
ALIGNMENT
If steering wheel crossbars are not
horizontal (left to right) when wheels are
positioned straight forward, remove
steering wheel and reassemble per
instructions in the Assembly section of
this manual.
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER
The front wheel toe-in and camber are
not adjustable on your tractor. If damage
has occurred to affect the front wheel
toe-in or camber, contact your nearest
authorized service center/department.
TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
•Block up axle securely.
• Remove axle cover, retaining ring and
washers to allow wheel removal (rear
wheel contains a square key - Do not
lose).
•Repair tire and reassemble.
• On rear wheels only: align grooves in
rear wheel hub and axle. Insert
square key.
• Replace washers and snap retaining
ring securely in axle groove.
• Replace axle cover.
NOTE" To seal tire punctures and
prevent flat tires due to slow leaks, tire
sealant may be purchased from your
local parts dealer. Tire sealant also
prevents tire dry rot and corrosion.
Adjustment Bolt
TRANSMISSION REMOVAUREPLACE-
MENT
Should your transmission require
removal for service or replacement, it
should be purged after reinstallation and
before operating the tractor. See
"PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the
Operation section of this manual.
Retaining Ring
Washers
Axle
Cover
I
Square KeY/_'_"
(Rear Wheel Only)
25
TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK
BA'I-rERY
ACAUTION: Lead-acid batteries
generate explosive gases. Keep sparks,
flame and smoking materials away from
batteries. Always wear eye protection
when around batteries.
If your battery is too weak to start the
engine, it should be recharged. (See
"BATTERY" in the MAINTENANCE
section of this manual).
If "jumper cables" are used for emer-
gency starting, follow this procedure:
IMPORTANT: Your tractor is equipped
with a 12 volt negative grounded system.
The other vehicle must also be a 12 volt
negative grounded system. Do not use
your tractor battery to start other vehicles.
TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES -
•Connect each end of the RED cable to
the POSITIVE (+) terminal of each
battery, taking care not to short against
chassis.
•Connect one end of the BLACK cable
to the NEGATIVE (-) terminal of fully
charged battery.
•Connect the other end of the BLACK
cable to good CHASSIS GROUND,
away from fuel tank and battery.
TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE
ORDER -
•BLACK cable first from chassis and
then from the fully charged battery.
• RED cable last from both batteries.
!P
"Positive" (+) "Negative" (-)
REPLACING BATTERY
CAUTION: Do not short battery
terminals by allowing a wrench or any
other object to contact both terminals at
the same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands,rings,etc.
Positive terminal must be connected first
to prevent sparking from accidental
grounding.
• Lift hood to raised position.
• Remove terminal guard.
•Disconnect BLACK battery cable then
RED battery cable and carefully
remove battery from tractor.
• Install new battery with terminals in
same position as old battery.
• Reinstall terminal guard.
• First connect RED battery cable to
positive (+) battery terminal with hex
bolt and keps nut as shown. Tighten
securely.
• Connect BLACK grounding cable to
negative (-) battery terminal with
remaining hex bolt and keps nut.
Tighten securely
•Close terminal access doors.
• Close hood.
Keps Nut
Terminal ...._:. .....
Access -_.--
Door _
Hex Bolt
26
(Red)
Cable
Te -Negative (Black)
Guard Cable
TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB
• Raise hood.
• Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the
backside of the grill.
• Replace bulb in holder and push bulb
holder securely back into the hole in
the backside of the grill.
• Close hood.
INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS
Loose or damaged wiring may cause
your tractor to run poorly, stop running, or
prevent it from starting.
• Check wiring. See electrical wiring
diagram in the Repair Parts section.
TO REPLACE FUSE
Replace with 15 amp automotive-type
plug-in fuse. The fuse holder is located
behind the dash.
TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL
ASSEMBLY
• Raise hood.
• Unsnap headlight wire connector.
• Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at
sides, tilt toward engine and lift off of
tractor.
• To replace, reverse above procedure.
Remove air cleaner cover, filter and
cartridge plate to expose carburetor
choke (see "AIR FILTER" in the
Maintenance section of this manual).
Choke should be closed. If it is not,
loosen casing clamp screw and move
choke cable until choke is completely
closed. Tighten casing clamp screw
securely.
•Reassemble aircleaner
Hood Clamp Screw
Quarter _/
L "_ /_. "_ Headlight Wire Circle___._f_" _ _ "
"_ __ \Swivel
Choke Closed
ENGINE
Maintenance, repair, or replacement of
the emission control devices and
systems, which are being done at the
customers expense, may be performed
by any non-road engine repair establish-
ment or individual. Warranty repairs must
be performed by an authorized engine
manufacturer's service outlet.
TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL
CABLE
The throttle control has been preset at
the factory and adjustment should not be
necessary. Check adjustment as
described below before loosening cable.
If adjustment is necessary, proceed as
follows:
• With engine not running, move throttle
control lever to fast position.
• Check that swivel is against side of
quarter circle. If it is not, loosen cable
clamp screw and pull cable back until
swivel is against quarter circle.
Tighten cable clamp screw securely.
TO ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL
The choke control has been preset at the
factory and adjustment should not be
necessary. Check adjustment as
described below before loosening cable.
If adjustment is necessary, proceed as
follows:
• With engine not running, move choke
control (located on dash panel) to full
choke position.
Choke
Lever
Casing
Clamp
Screw
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR
The carburetor has been preset at the
factory and adjustment should not be
necessary. However, minor adjustment
may be required to compensate for
differences in fuel, temperature, altitude
or load. If the carburetor does need
adjustment, proceed as follows:
In general, turning the mixture screw in
(clockwise) decreases the supply of fuel
to the engine giving a leaner fuel/air
mixture. Turning the mixture screw out
(counterclockwise) increases the supply
of fuel to the engine giving a richer fuel/
air mixture.
IMPORTANT: Damage to the needles
and the seats in carburetor may result if
screw is turned in too tight.
PRELIMINARY SE-I-[ING -
•Be sure you have aclean air filter, and '
the throttle control cable and choke
are adjusted properly (see above).
27
•With engine off turn idle mixture screw
in (clockwise) closing it finger tight and
then turn out (counterclockwise) 1-1/4
to 1-1/2 turns.
FINAL SET3"ING -
• Start engine and allow to warm for five
minutes. Make final adjustments with
engine running and shift/motion
control lever in neutral (N) position.
• With throttle control lever in slow
position, hold throttle lever against idle
speed screw and adjust idle speed
screw to obtain 1200 to 1400 RPM.
•While still holding throttle lever against
idle speed screw, turn idle mixture
screw In (clockwise) until engine
begins to die and then turn out
(counterclockwise) until engine runs
rough. Turn screw to a point midway
between those two positions.
• Continue to ho_d throttle lever against
idle speed screw and adjust idle
speed screw to obtain 900 to 1200
RPM. Release throttle lever.
ACCELERATION TEST -
• Move throttle control lever from slow to
fast position. If engine hesitates or
dies, turn idle mixture screw out
(counterclockwise) 1/8 turn. Repeat
test and continue to adjust, if neces-
sary, until engine accelerates
smoothly.
High speed stop is factory adjusted. Do
not adjust - damage may result.
IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the
engine governor, which is factory set for
proper engine speed. Overspeeding the
engine above the factory high speed
setting can be dangerous. If you think the
engine-governed high speed needs
adjusting, contact your nearest autho-
rized service center/department, which
has proper equipment and experience to
make any necessary adjustments.
=_ldlcer Speed
-.....Idle Mixture
Screw
Throttle
Lever
Idle Speed_
Screw_
Throttle
Lever _ _ _'_l_ldle Mixture
Screw
28
Immediately prepare your tractor for
storage at the end of the season or if the
tractor will not be used for 30 days or
more.
•1=CAUTION: Never store the tractor
with gasoline in the tank inside a
building where fumes may reach an
open flame or spark. Allow the engine to
cool before storing in any enclosure.
TRACTOR
Remove mower from tractor for winter
storage. When mower is to be stored for
aperiod of time, clean it thoroughly,
remove all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store
in a clean, dry area.
•Clean entire tractor (See "CLEANING"
in the Maintenance section of th_,s
manual).
•Inspect and replace belts, if necessary
(See belt replacement instructions in
the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual).
• Lubricate as shown in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual.
• Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws
are securely fastened. Inspect moving
parts for damage, breakage and wear.
Replace if necessary.
• Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
surfaces; sand lightly before painting.
BATTERY
•Fully charge the battery for storage.
• After aperiod of time in storage,
battery may require recharging.
•To help prevent corrosion and power
leakage during long periods of
storage, battery cables should be
disconnected and battery cleaned
thoroughly (see "TO CLEAN BATTERY
AND TERMINALS" in the Maintenance
section of this manual).
•After cleaning, leave cables discon-
nected and place cables where they
cannot come in contact with battery
terminals.
• If battery is removed from tractor for
storage, do not store battery directly on
concrete or damp surfaces.
ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent
]uUmdeposits from forming in essential
el system parts such as carburetor, fuel
filter, fuel hose, or tank during storage.
Also, experience indicates that alcohol
blended fuels called gasohol or using
ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture
which leads to separation and formation
of acids during storage. Acidic gas can
damage the fuel system of an engine
while m storage.
• Drain the fuel tank.
•Start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor
cleaner products in the fuel tank or
permanent damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
alternative in minimizing the formation of
fuel gum deposits during storage. Add
stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or
storage container. Always follow the mix
ratio found on stabilizer container. Run
engine at least 10 minutes after adding
stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach
the carburetor. Do not drain the gas tank
and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in
the Maintenance section of this manual).
CYLINDER(S)
•Remove spark plug(s).
•Pour one ounce of oil through spark
plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).
• Turn ignition key to "START" position
for a few seconds to distribute oil.
• Replace with new spark plug(s).
OTHER
•Do not store gasoline from one season
to another.
• Replace your gasoline can if your can
starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your
gasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your tractor indoors
and cover it to give protection from
dust and dirt.
•Cover your tractor with asuitable
protective cover that does not retain
moisture. Do not use plastic, Plastic
cannot breathe which allows conden-
sation to form and will cause your
tractor to rust.
IMPORTANT: Never cover tractor while
engine and exhaust areas are still
warm.
29
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Willnotstart • Out of fuel.
• Engine not "CHOKED"
properly.
•Engine flooded.
Hard to start
Enginewill not
turn over
Engine clicks but
will not start
Loss of power
• Bad spark plug.
•Dirty air filter,
•Dirty fuel filter.
•Water in fuel.
•Loose or damaged wiring.
• Carburetor out of adjustment.
Service Adjustments
•Engine valves out of
adjustment,
• Dirty air filter.
• Bad spark plug.
•Weak or dead battery.
• Dirty fuel filter.
• Stale or dirty fuel.
•Loose or damaged wiring.
•Carburetor out of adjustment.
• Engine valves out of
adjustment.
• Clutch/brake pedal not
depressed
•Attachment clutch is
engaged.
•Weak or dead battery.
•Blown fuse.
•Corroded battery terminals.
•Loose or damaged wiring.
•Faulty ignition switch.
•Faulty solenoid or starter.
• Faulty operator presence
switch(es).
•Weak or dead battery.
• Corroded battery terminals.
•Loose or damaged wiring.
•Faulty solenoid or starter.
• Cutting too much grass/too
fast.
•Throttle in "CHOKE"
position.
•Fill fuel tank.
• See "TO START ENGINE"
in Operation section.
•Wait several minutes before
attempting to start.
•Replace spark plug.
•Clean/replace air filter.
•Replace fuel filter.
•Drain fuel tank and carbure
tor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel
filter.
•Check all wiring.
•See "To Adjust Carburetor" in
section.
•Contact an authorized
service center/department.
•Clean/replace air filter.
•Replace spark plug.
•Recharge or replace battery.
•Replace fuel filter.
•Drain fuel tank and refill with
fresh gasoline.
•Check all wiring.
•See "To Adjust Carburetor" in
Service Adjustments
section.
•Contact an authorized service
center/department.
• Depress clutch/brake pedal.
•Disengage attachment clutch.
•Recharge or replace battery.
•Replace fuse.
• Clean battery terminals.
•Check all wiring.
•Check]replace ignition switch.
•Check/replace solenoid or
starter.
•Contact an authorized service
center/department.
•Recharge or replace battery.
• Clean battery terminals.
•Check all wiring.
•Check]replace solenoid or
starter.
•Set in "Higher Cut" position/
reduce speed.
•Adjust throttle control.
3O
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
CAUSE
PROBLEM
Loss of power
(Continued)
Excessive
vibration
Engine continues
to run when
operator leaves
seat with
attachment
clutch engaged
Poor cut - uneven
Mower blades will
not rotate
•Build-up of grass, leaves
and trash under mower.
• Dirty air filter.
•Low oil level/dirty oil.
•Faulty spark plug.
• Dirty fuel filter.
• Stale or dirty fuel.
•Water in fuel.
• Spark plug wire loose.
• Dirty engine air screen/fins.
•Dirty/clogged muffler.
•Loose or damaged wiring.
•Carburetor out of
adjustment.
•Engine valves out of
adjustment.
•Worn, bent or loose blade.
•Bent blade mandrel.
•Loose/damaged part(s).
• Faulty operator-safety
presence control system.
•Worn, bent or loose blade.
•Mower deck not level.
•Buildup of grass, leaves,
and trash under mower.
•Bent blade mandrel.
•Clogged mower deck vent
from build-up of grass,
leaves, and trash around
mandrels.
•Obstruction in clutch
mechanism.
•Worn/damaged mower
drive belt.
•Frozen idler pulley.
•Frozen blade mandrel.
CORRECTION
• Clean underside of mower
housing.
• Clean/replace air filter.
•Check oil level/change oil.
•Clean and regap or change
spark plug.
•Replace fuel filter.
• Drain fuel tank and refill with
fresh gasoline.
•Drain fuel tank and carbure-
tor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel
filter.
•Connect and tighten spark
plug wire.
•Clean engine air screen/
fins.
• Clean/replace muffler.
•Check all wiring.
•See "To Adjust Carburetor"
in Service Adjustments
section.
• Contact an authorized
service center/department.
•Replace blade.
Tighten blade bolt.
•Replace blade mandrel.
•Tighten loose part(s).
Replace damaged pads.
• Check wiring, switches and
connections. If not corrected,
contact an authorized
service center/department.
•Replace blade. Tighten
blade bolt.
•Level mower deck.
•Clean underside of mower
housing.
•Replace blade mandrel.
•Clean around mandrels to
open vent holes.
•Remove obstruction.
•Replace mower drive belt.
• Replace idler pulley.
•Replace blade mandrel.
31
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Poor grass
discharge
Headlight(s) not
working
(if so equipped)
Battery will not
charge
Loss of drive
Engine "backfires"
when turning
engine
"OFF"
•Engine speed too slow.
• Travel speed too fast.
•Wet grass.
• Mower deck not level.
•Low/uneven tire air pressure.
• Worn, bent or loose blade.
• Buildup of grass, leaves and
trash under mower.
• Mower drive belt worn.
•Blades improperly installed.
•Improper blades used.
•Clogged mower deck vent
holes from buildup of
grass, leaves, and trash
around mandrels.
•Switch is "OFF".
•Bulb(s) burned out.
• Faulty light switch.
•Loose or damaged wiring.
• Blown fuse.
• Bad battery cell(s).
• Poor cable connections.
• Faulty regulator
(if so equipped).
• Faulty alternator.
• Freewheel control in
"disengaged" position.
• Motion drive belt worn,
damaged, or broken.
• Air trapped in transmission
durin.g, shipment or
servicing.
•Engine throttle control not
set at "SLOW"
position for 30 seconds
stopping engine.
• Place throttle control in
"FAST" position.
• Shift to slower speed.
• Allow grass to dry before
mowing.
• Level mower deck.
• Check tires for proper air
pressure.
• Replace/sharpen blade.
Tighten blade bolt.
• Clean underside of mower
housing.
• Replace mower drive belt.
•Reinstall blades sharp edge
down.
•Replace with blades listed in
this manual.
•Clean around mandrels to
open vent holes.
•Turn switch "ON".
•Replace bulb(s).
• Check/replace light switch.
•Check wiring and connec
tions.
•Replace fuse.
• Replace battery.
• Check/clean all connections.
•Replace regulator.
• Replace alternator.
•Place freewheel control in
"engaged" position.
•Replace motion drive belt.
•Purge transmission.
•Move throttle control to
"SLOW" position and allow
to idle for 30 seconds before
stopping engine.
32
SCHEMATIC
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
BLUE
BATTERY
nED
[
RED
) WHITE
-_ All
IGNITION
SWITCH
IGNITION SWITCH
1-711
OFF M+G+A1 NONE
RU_I.',GHT B+A1 A2÷L
RUN B+A1 NONE
START +S+A1 NONE
BLACK
A
(OPTIONAL) v__ SPARK
aLACK IGNITION _PLUG
iFUEL_ UNIT I _J GAP
I[2 PLUGS ON
I
=TWIN CYL ENGINES) •
Ck_RGING SYSTEM OUTPUT L_ VOLTS AC MIN @3GO0 RPM
3 AMP OC • 3600 RPM (CHARGING SYSTEM DISC_INIECTED)
FUEL SHUT-OFF S()I.ENOI" .Eo _- -: :_ I_
5 AMP A_ •31F_ORPM IJItJIJ_ I
LI
NOTE I
YOUR TRACTOR IS L _= _._. _ ==._,SL*.C_,
EQUIPPED WITH A SPECIAL " _
ALTERNATOR SYSTEM. J _J
THE LIGHTS ARE NOT ] _
CONNECTED TO THE _ "F'-"
BATTERY, BUT HAVE THEIR
OWN ELECTRICAL SOURCE. HEADUGHTS
BECAUSE OF THIS, THE
BRIGHTNESS OF THE LIGHTS /-_
WILL CHANGE WITH ENGINE
SPEED. AT IDLE THE LIGHTS •
WILL DIM. AS THE ENGINE IS NON-REMOVABLE
SPEEDED UP, THE LIGHTS CONNECTIONS
WILL BECOME THEIR BRIGHTEST.
O
REMOVABLE
CONNECTIONS
WIRING INSULATED CLIPS
NOTE: IF WIRING INSULATED CLIPS WERE REMOVED FOR
SERVICING OF UNIT, THEY SHOULD BE REPLACED TO
PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING.
33
TRACTOR - -MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
ELECTRICAL
iI
4_ I
I
41
iI
III
II I
_t!i
/i
26 f
J
I
I
/
7
34
ELECTRICAL
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 163465 Battery
2 74760412 Bott, Hex 1/4-20 x 3/4
8 7603J Tray, Battery
10 145211 Bolt, Btr Front 1/4-20 x 7-1/2
ll 150109 Holddown Battery Front Mount
12 145769 Nut, Push Nylon Battery Front 1/4
16 153664 Switch|ntedock Push-tn
20 73350400 Nut, Hex, Jam 1/4-20
21 166182 Harness, Light Socket (w/4152J)
22 415?.J LightBulb
24 4799J Cable, Battery
25 146148 Cable, Batlery
26 166180 Fuse
27 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 Unc
28 145491 Cable, Ground
29 121305X Switch, Seat
30 163968 Switch, Ignition
33 140403 Key, Molded
40 170217 Hamess, Ignition
41 71110408 Bolt BIk Fin Hex 1/4-20 UNC x 1/2
42 131563 Cover,Terminal
43 145673 Sok_noki
45 121433X Ammeter Rectangular 6 Amp
52 141940 ProtectionWire Loop (Hour Meter)
55 17490508 Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 112
NOTE: All component dimensionsgiven in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 rnm
35
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
28
58 12
31
/
\
53
23 54
207
55
74
36
TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 16983o
2 16g061
3 17060612
5 155272
9 168337)(013
10 STD533710
11 155927
12 145660
13 169119
17 144983X558
18 125938X
20 156437
23 124028X
25 19131312
26 STD541437
28 166271X558
29 155217X599
30 164919X558
31 139976
37 17490508
38 169834
51 73800400
52 19091416
53 145201
54 161464
55 145202
57 STD552507
58 140547
60 72140606
64 154798
74 S'rD541437
142 165867
143 154966
144 154207
145 156524
159 155123X428
206 170165
207 17670508
208 17570608
DESCRIPTION
Chassis
Drawbar
Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4
BumperHood/Dash
Dash
Bolt,Carriage 3/8-16 x I
Panel, Dash, LH
ClipTinnermanGrille P/L
Panel, Dash, RH
HoodAssembly
Bumber Hood
Plate Mtg Battery Fuel Tank
Bushing, Snap, Nylon, Fuel Line
Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 12 Gauge
Locknut, Hex, with Insert 3/8-16 UNC
Gdlle
Lens, Gdlle
Fender/Footrest
Bracket, Fender/Support
Screw, Tndrol. 5/16-18 x 1/2 TYT
Pivot Bracket Assembly, LH, Mower, Rear
Nut Lock W/Insert 1/4 -20 UNC
Washer 9/32 X 7/8 X 16 Ga.
Bracket Grille Pickoff LH
Screw, Hex Wsnd #8-18 x 7/8
Bracket Gdlle Pickoff RH
Bolt FInHex I/4 -20 UNC X.75
Air Duct
Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 3/8-16 UNC x 3/4
Dash LowerSTLT
Nut Crownlock3/8-16 UNC
Plale ReinforcementSTL'f
Bracket Swaybar Chassis
Bracket Footrest STLT
Rod Pivot Chassis/Hood
Capholder
BoltShoulder5/16-18"l-r
Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 1/2
Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 112
NOTE: Allcomponentdimensionsgiven in U.S. inches
1Inch = 25.4 mm
37
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
GROUND DRIVE
32
• 52
16
32 36 35 I
/-
3O
38
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
GROUNDDRIVE
KEY
NO.
1
8
lo
14
15
16
19
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
32
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
47
48
49
5o
61
52
53
55
56
57
59
61
62
63
PART KEY PART
NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
Transaxle (SeeBreakdown) 64 71170764 Bolt Hex 7/16-20 x 4 Gr. 5
Hydro Gr 314-O510 65 STD551143 Washer
165866 Rod Shift Fender Adjust 66 154778 Keeper Belt Engine Hydro
STD561210 PinCotter I/BxlCAD 70 134683 GuidaBellRHEngine
10040400 Washer Lock Hvy Helical 71 169183 Strap Torque Lh
74490544 Bolt Hex FLGHD 5/16-18 GR.5 72 19132012 Washer 13/32 x 1-1/4 x 12 Ga.
STD541431 Nut Lock HexW/Ins. 5/16-18 73 169182 StrapTorqueRh
Uric 74 169496 Spacer, Split
STD541437 Nut Lock Hex W/Wsh 3/8-16 75 121749X Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ca.
Unc 76 STD581075 E-Ring
130564 Knob, Deluxe 1/2-13 77 123583X Key, Square
169498 Rod, Brake Hydro 78 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga.
73350600 Nut, Hex Jam 3/8-16 Unc 61 165596 Shaft Asm Cross
106888X Spring, Brake Rod 82 165711 SpringTorsion
STD551037 Washer 83 19171216 Washer 17/32 x 3/4 x 16 Ca.
STD561210 Pin Cotter 1/8 x3/4 CAD. 84 169594 LinkTransaxle
145204 Rod, Parking Brake 89 164890X428 Console, Shift
71673 Cap, Parking Brake 90 124346)( Nut Self-Thd Wsh-hd 1/4 Zinc
169592 Bracket, Transaxle 95 170201 Conttot Bypass
74760512 Bolt Hex Hd 5/16-18 Unc x 3/4 96 4497H Retainer Spdng 1"Zinc/Cad
155071 Shaft, Foot Pedal 116 72110610 Bolt Cart. 3/8-16 x 1.25
120183X Beadng, Nylon 150 165850 BushingBellcrankGrd Drive
19211616 Washer 151 19133210 Washer 13/32 x 2 x 10 Ca.
1572H Pin, Roll 156 166002 Washer Srrted 5/161Dx 1.125
131494 Pulley, Idler, Flat 158 165589 Bracket Shift Mount
72110622 Bolt 159 165494 Hub Tappered Flange ShiftLt
4470J Spacer, Split 161 72140406 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 1/4-20 x 3/4
165838 Keeper, Belt Idler Gr. 5
19131312 Washer 13132x 13/16 x 12 162 73680400 NutCrownlockl/4-2OUnc
Ca. 163 74780416 Bolt Hex Fin 1/4-20 Unc x 1 Gr. 5
127783 Pulley, Idler, V-Groove 164 19091010 Washer 5/8 x .281 x 10 Ga
154407 BellcrankClutch Grad Dry BTL 165 165623 Bracket Pivot Lever
123205)( Retainer, Belt 166 166880 Screw 5/16-18 x 5/6
STD523715 Bolt 168 165492 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 x.561
STD541437 NutCrownlock 3/8-16UNC 169 165580 Plate Fastening Lt
STD541431 Nut, Crownlock 5/16-18Unc 197 169613 NylinerSnap-ln
105710X Link, Clutch 198 169593 Washer Nyliner
105709X Spdng, Return, Clutch 199 169612 BeltShoulder5/16-18UNC
STD523712 Bolt Hex 3/8-16 x1-1/4 200 72140508 BoltRDHDSQNK
140294 V-Belt, Ground Drive 5/16-18UNC x 1
169691 Keeper, Center Span 202 72110612 Bolt Carr SH 3/8-16 x 1-1/2Gr.5
17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4
8883R Cover, Pedal NOTE: Allcomponentdimensionsgivenin U.S. inches
140186 Pulley, Engine 1 inch= 25.4 rnrn
39
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
STEERINGASSEMBLY
_41
L
_,2 44
47
U 67 67
67
13
43
4O
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
STEERING ASSEMBLY
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 13971_
2 154427
3 169840
4 169839
5 6,?.66H
6 121748X
7 19272016
8 12000029
9 3366R
10 169832
11 S'rD551137
13 136518
15 145212
17 156546
18 57079
19 160395
22 165857
23 165851
25 154406
26 126847X
27 136874
28 1913'1416
29 17060612
30 STD561210
32 130465
36 155O99
37 152927
38 139769
39 19133812
4O STD541537
41 100711L
42 145054X428
43 121749X
44 153720
46 121232X
47 6855M
51 73800500
54 74780520
62 167902
63 74780616
65 160367
66 154404
67 72110618
68 169827
79 19132012
80 74950612
82 169835
85 133835
DESCRIPTION
SteeringWheel
Front Axle Assembly
Spindte Assembly, L.H.
SpindleAssembly, R.H.
Beadng, Race, Thrust, Hardened
Washer 25/32 x 1-5/6 x 16 Gauge
Washer 27/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Gauge
Ring, Klip
Bearing,SteeringColumn
Link, Drag
Washer, Lock
Spacer, Beadng, Front Axle
Nut, Hexflanga Lock
Shaft Assembly, Steedng
Washer, Thrust .515 x.750 x .033
Support, Shaft
Screw hex Wshhd Torx
Pittman Shaft Assembly
Bracket, Steering
Bushing, Link, Drag
Gear, Sector
Washer 13132 x 7/8 x 16 Gauge
Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4
Pin
Rod,Tie
Bushing,Steering
Screw -rE #10-32 x 5 x 3/8 Flange
Insert, Steering Wheel
Washer 13/32 x 2-3/8 x 12 Gauge
Lock Nut Center 3/8-24 UNF
Adaptor, Steedng Wheel
Boot, Steedng Dash P/L Mtl BIk
Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Gauge
Extension SteeringNon-Adjust
Cap, Spindle
Fitting, Grease
Nut Lock Hx W/Ins 5/16-18 UNC
Bolt Fin Hex 5/16-18 UNC x 1-1/4
Kit, Steering Assembly, Service
Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 uric. x 1Gr. 5
Spacer Brace Axis
BearingArm Pittman
Bolt Rhnd Sqnk 3/8-16 x2-114
Brace Axle
Washer 13132 x 1-1/4 x 12 Ga
Bolt Hex Nylon 3/8-16 x 3/4
Bracket Susp Chassis Front
Fastener Christmas Tree
NOTE: Allcomponentdimensionsgivenin U.S. inches
1inch = 25.4 mm
41
ENGINE
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
2
1_ 38
_25
3
14
81
i
32
31 33
/
39 33
29
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
Spark Arrester
13
i _ *'3, ._._ _'_
_.,_23 _4
42
ENGINE
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4 149723
5 144069
6144068
7 138129
8 150176
10 145552
11 STD551125
12 STD522507
13 165287
14 13280336
15 132003O0
16 STD551237
17 17480624
23 169837
25 145996
26 73920600
27 152927
29 137180
3t 157103
32 161696
33 123487X
34 106082X
37 8543R
38
39 109227X
45 17060612
81 128861
NOTE:
162152 ControlThrot Paddle 32 22
17720410 Screw Hex Thd Cut 1/4-20x5/8 T
....... Engine (See Breakdown) BdggsMode_No.461707-0145-E3
Muffler Exhaust
Exhaust Asm. Left
Exhausl Asm. Right
ClampTube DoubleEngine
Bolt 5/16 -18 UNC X 3/4 W/Serns
Heat ShieldLt
Washer Lock Hvy. Helical 1/4
Bolt Fin Hex 1/4-20 x 3/4
Gasket Muffler
Nipple Pipe4-1/2"
Elbow Std 90 Degree 3/8-18 Npt
Washer Lock Ext Tooth 3/8
Screw Thdrol 3/8-16x1-1/2 Tytt
ShieldBrowning/DebrisGuard
ControlChoke
Nut Keps 3/8-24 Unf
Screw TT #10-32 x 5 x 3/8 Flange
Arrestor Spark
Tank Fuel 3 50 Rear
Cap Fuel Guage STLT
Clamp Hose BIk
Spacer Pad
Line Fuel
Plug Oil Drain (See Engine Breakdown)
Pad Idler 1.75 x .75 x .06
Screw 3/8-16 x SMGML
Nut, Flange 1/4-20 Starter Nut
Allcomponentdimensions givenin U.S, inches
1inch = 25.4 mm
43
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
SEAT ASSEMBLY
21
KEY
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
PART KEY PART
NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
140123
140551
71110616
19131610
145006
S'fD541437
124181X
17000616
19131614
155925
166369
121246X
Seat 3450 Bik,"blkCraftsman 13 121248X
Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat (blk) 14 72050412
BertFin Hex 3/8-16uric X115 134300
Washer 13132X 3/4 X 10 Ga 16 1212S0X
Clip Push In Hinged 17 123976)(
Nut Hex Lock w/Ins 3/8-16 Unc 21 171852
Spring Seat Cprsn 2 250 BIk Zi 22 STD541431
Screw 3/8-16 x1.5 SMGML 24 19171912
Washer 13132X 1X !4 Ga 25 127018X
Pan Pnt Seat (blk)
Knob Seat
Bracket Pnt Mounting Switch
Bushing Snap BIk Nyt 50 Id
Bolt Rdhd Sht Nk 1/4-20x1-1/2
Spacer Split28 X 96 Zinc
Spring Cprsn 1 27 BIk Pnt
Nut Lock 114Lge FIgGr 5 Zinc
Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 Unc-2A
Nut Hex Lock w/Ins 5/16-18
Washer 17/32 X 1-3/16 X 12 Ga.
Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 X 62
NOTE: All component dimensions given inU.S. inches
1Inch = 25.4 mm
44
DECALS
TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
263
741
11 2
KEY
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
11
13
PART
NO.
156439
163205
171696
171697
17O933
133644
171809
163204
156811
146046
14 14
13
KEY PART
DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
Decal Fender Danger Sears 14
Decal Fend Auto Sears Gold 15
Decal Hood RhCraftsman 19
Decal Hoed LhCraftsman 20
Decal Engine H/P 22
Decal MaintCustomer - -
Sears Dom --
Decal Replacement Srs - -
Decal Fender Craflsman Gold --
DecalFender STLTHOper - -
Inst E/S --
Decal V-belt Dr Sch Tractor E
166927 Decal Dash Panel
160386 Decal Mower DriveSchematic
138047 Decal, Battery Diehard Sears
166887 Decal Deck Mower EZ3
149516 Decal Battery
169210 Decal By Pass Lt Hydro
138311 Decal Lift Handle
165800X428 Pad FootrestLhSTLT
165799)(428 Pad Footrest Rh STLT
173428 Manual,Owner's(English)
173429 Manual,Owner's(Spanish)
WHEELS & TIRES
2_s,e 4,10
1t
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
59192 Valve Cap, Tire
65139 Stem, Vaive
106222X Tire, Front
59904 Tube, FrontTire
(Not Provided, Service Item Only)
106732X427 Rim, Front
2781-1 Fitting, Grease (Front Wheel Only)
9040H Bearing,Flange (FrontWheel
Only)
lo6108X427 Rim, Rear
122(}82X Tire,Rear
7152J Tube, RearTirs
(Not Provided, Service Item Only)
104757X Cap, Axle
144334 Sealant, Tire (10 oz. Tube)
NOTE: Alloomponent dimensionsgk,en in U.S. k_.hes
1 inch= 25.4 mm
45
TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
LIFT ASSEMBLY
29_ 27
23
46
D
19 I
13
19
13
f
32
49
13
30
Oil50 3
6
4
20
46
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
LIFT ASSEMBLY
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1159460 Lift Lever Inner Wire Asm.
2 159471 Shaft Asm. Lift
3105767X Pin Groove
4 12000002 E Ring
5 19211621 Washer 21/32 x 1 x 21 Ga.
6120183X BearingNylong
7 125631X Grip Handle Fluted
8122365X Button Plunger Read
11 139865 Link Asm Lift L.H.
12 139866 Link Asm Lift R.H.
13 STD(_4008 Retainer Spdng
15 167253 Link Front
16 73350800 Nut Jam Hex 1/2-13 Unc
17 130171 Trunnion BIk Zinc
18 73680800 Nut Lock W/Wsh 1/2-13 Unc
19 139868 ArmSuspension Mower
20 163552 Retainer Spring
23 110807X Nut, Special
24 19131016 Washer 13/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.
25 28761-1 Spring
26 169484 RetainerClip
27 126971X Rod, Adjust Life
28 73350600 Nut, Hex Jam 3/8-16 UNC
29 138057 Knob, InfiniteHeightAdmustment
30 150233 Trunnion,Inf. Height
31 140302 Bearing, P'vl.Lift. Spherieat
32 73540600 Nut Crownlock 3/8-24
36 155097 Pointer Height Indicator
37 123935X Plug Hole BIk 1.485,'1.515 Dia
38 17060516 Screw 5/16-18x 1 SMGML
40 19112410 Washer 11/32 x1-1/2 x 10 Ga
41 155098 IndicatorHeight Stir
49 145212 Nut, Hex Flange Lock
50 110452X Nut, Push Phos. &-Oil
NOTE: Allcomponent dimensions given in U.S. inches
1inch = 25.4 mm
47
MOWER DECK TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
157 0_ "_" _'_ 40 ,_lmlL JJ
106"_ 102 103 105
,o5_/_/ /_.
lo3-\/>J ! ! /
101/_,_* "j104 106
I O2_'
>21
16
1
18
29
18
_117
_116
27
48
MOWER DECK
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 165892 MowerHousing 59 141043
2 STD533107 Bolt 67 149846
3 138017 BracketAssembly,Sway 68 144959
Bar,Front 92 ST'D541437
4 165460 Bracket Sway Bar 38/42" 101 136420
5 S'rD624008 RetainerSpdng 102 71161010
6 130832 Arm, Suspension,Rear 103 19061216
8 850857 Bolt, Hex 3/8-24 x 1.25 Gr. 3 104 STD551110
9 STD551137 Washer, Lock 105 160793
10 140296 Washer, Hardened 106 2029J
11 134149 Blade, Mulching 111 155197
12 129895 Beadng, Ball 112 155198
13 137645 Shaft Assembly, Mandrel, Vented 113 17060512
(Incl. Key Number 6) 114 73510500
14 128774 Housing, Mandrel, Vented 115 72110504
15 110485X Beadng, Ball, Mandrel t16 48981-1
16 140329 Stripper, Vented Mower Deck 117 165746
18 72140505 Bolt,Cardage 5/16-18 x 5/8 118 73930600
19 132827 Bolt, Shoulder 119 19121414
20 159770 Baffle, Vortex 121 143723
21 $3"D541431 Nut, Crownlock5/16-18 UNC 128 153390
22 134753 Stiffener Bracket 129 19131312
23 131267 Bracket, Deflector 130 STD523710
24 105304X Cap, Sleeve
25 123713X Spdng, Torsion, Deflector 131 STD533710
26 110452)( Nut, Push 142 1658Go
27 130968X428 Shield, Deflector 143 157109
28 19111016 Washer 11/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga. 144 158634
29 131491 Rod,Hinge 145 165888
30 157722 Screw Thdrol Rolling Wsh Hd 146 165891
31 129963 Washer, Spacer 147 131335
32 153535 PuUey,Mandral 148 169022
33 137266 Nut, Toplock, Flanged 149 165898
34 STD533717 Bolt 150 19091216
35 133835 Fastner, ChristmasTree 151 169670
36 131494 Pulley, Idler, Rat 152 169676
37 19131316 Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 16 Ga. 153 169674
40 STD541437 Nut, Crownlock3/8-16 UNC 154 169675
44 140088 Guard, Mandrel,L.H. 155 169671
45 S'rD624003 Retainer 156 169672
46 137729 Screw, Thd. Roll 1/4-20 x 5/8 157 16_o69
48 133944 Washer, Hardened 158 17720410
49 155066 RollerAssembly,Cam Follower 159 STD533717
50 131340 Bolt, Shoulder #10-24 Grade 5 - - 130794
51 STD541410 Locknut
52 139888 Bolt, Shoulder5/16-18 UNC - - 169583
53 131845 Arm Assembly, Pad, Brake
54 133943 Washer, Hardened
55 155046 Arm, Idler
56 165723 Spacer, Retainer
Guard, Tuv Idler
KnobCustom Oval
V-Belt
Lock.nut,Hex W/Wsh 3/8-16 UNC
Cover Mulching42' Black
Screw Truss Hd Phil10-24 x5/8
Washer#10
Washer Lock
LatchAsm Bagger
NutWeld
BracketGauge, Wheel LH
Bracket, Gauge, Wheel RH
Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4
Nut, Hex Keps 5/16-18 UNC
Bolt, Carriage 5/16 UNC x 1/2
Bolt, Shoulder
Wheel, Gauge
Nut, Crownlock 3/8-16
Washer 13/32 x 7/8 x 14 Ga.
Bracket
Washer Felt
Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 12 Ga.
Bolt,Fin Hex 3/8-16 unc x 1
Gr.5
Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 3/8-16 UNC x 1
Arm Spdng Brake Mower
Bracket Arm Idler 42"
Keeper Belt 42" Clutch Cable
Pulley Idler Flat
BoltCarraige Idler
Spring Extension
Spring ReturnIdler
Retainer SpdngYellowZinc
Washer 9/32 x 3/4 x16 Ga.
Bracket Clutch
Cable Clutch 42"
Washer flat 3/8" Type B
Spdng Retainer
Spdng Retention Lever
Spacer
RodClutch
Screw Hex Thd Cut 1/4-20 x 5/8
Bolt Rdhd Sqn 3/8-16 Uncx 1-3/4
Mandrel Assembly (Includes Key
Numbers 8-10, 12-15, 31 and 32)
Mower Deck, Complete (Std deck
- order separately mulcher plate
components key nos. 101-106)
NOTE: Allcomponentdimensionsgiven inU.S.inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
49
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
HYDRO GEAR TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 314-0510
\
€O
€O
co
5O
TRACTOR - -MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
HYDRO GEAR TRANSAXLE --MODEL NUMBER 314-0510
KEY PART KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1170351 Main Housing,Assembly 59 170408 Rotor, Brake
2 170352 Side Housing, Assembly 60 142883 Brake Puck
3 170353 Center Section, Assembly 61 142881 Puck Plate
4 170354 Swashplate, Trunion Machined 62 142887 Brake Actuating Pin
5 169898 Block - Assembly 63 170410 Hfhcs 1/4-20x2 W/
6 170355 Sealant 10.50z Patch,SpecieIFlange
7 170356 Hex Ftange Screw 1/4-20 X 1.25 64 142892 Bolt, 1/4-20 X 1 W/Patch
8 170357 Stud, 5/16-24 Hex Double End 65 170411 Spacer
9170358 Shaft, Input 66 170412 Spring, Brake Arm Bias
10 170359 Ring - Retaining 67 170413 Sq. Hd. Bolt 5/16-24-Ribbed
11 170360 Spacer 68 170414 Arm, Brake
12 169870 Ring- Retaining 69 170415 Slotted Hex Nut 5/16-24
13 170361 Seal, Lip .67 X 1.58 X .276 70 170416 Cotter Pin 3/32 X 3/4
14 169869 Ball Brg 17ram Id X 40ram Od X 71 170417 CompressionSpringBrakeAnti-Drag
12ram 72 170418 Washer, Ht .5 I.D. X 10.D. X .032
16 170362 Hex Flange Head Screw 5/16- 73 142884 Flat - Washer 11/32 I,D. X 7/80.D
24X0.75 74 170419 Oil Seal .625 X 1.0 X .25
17 170363 Lip Seal 18 X 32 X 7 75 170420 Check Plug Assembly, .027, Washer
18 170364 Arm, Control 76 170421 Stud, 5/16-24 Friction Pack
19 150771 Bearing, 30x52x13 Thrust 77 170422 Puck, .330 X 1.50 X .0975
23 170365 Check Plug Assembly,Washer 78 142969 Spring,Helical Comp
24 170366 Shaft, Motor 79 142980 Spacer
27 170367 Gear- Pinion, 13t 80 1507"78 Hex Lock Nut 5/16-24Unjf(Nylo_l
28 170368 10t/48t Gear Insert)
29 170369 Gear, lOt Jackshaft 81 170423 Wedge, Friction Pack
30 170370 60t Bull Gear 82 170424 Clip, Washer .316xl.50x.1046
31 170371 Sleeve Bearing .75 X 1.575 X .625 (Plated)
32 170389 SleeveBeadng(Outboard) 83 161162 Pin, Standard Headless
.75x1.750x.625 84 170425 Fitting, 5/16 Sae 5/32 Tube
33 142991 Washer, 3/4 Id X 1-1/20d X .13 Thk 85 170426 Hose, Expansion Tank
34 170390 LipSeal Axle Seal 86 170427 ExpansionTank
35 170391 Shaft, Axle .75 X 11.39 (Key, R.H.) 87 170424 Cap -Poppet Valve
36 170392 Shaft, Axle .75 X 16.99 (Key, LH.) 88 170429 Bolt,Self Tapping 10-32 X I/2
37 150792 Miter Gear (Splined) 90 170430 Puck, Inner Wedge
38 150793 Miter Gear 15t (0.5 Id) 93 170431 Spring Clip - Housing Thrust
39 150809 Shaft 107 170432 Deflector
40 170393 Ring, Spiral Retaining 108 170433 Washer, Motor Shaft
41 170394 Pin, Jackshaft .71idx1.15odx.030thk
42 170395 Magnet, Ring 109 170434 Plug, Sae #6
43 170396 Spring, Bypass 111 170435 O-Ring .07 X .301 I.D.
44 150797 Hydro Mtg Screw 3/8-24 X 2.5 Long 112 170436 Shield, Vent
45 170397 Filter 113 170437 Bracket, Support Expansion Tank
46 170398 Base, Filter 116 170438 SiliconSponge
47 170999 Actuator, Bypass 119 170439 Fan, 7 In.
48 170400 Rod, Bypass Actuator 120 170440 Pulley
49 170401 Arm, Bypass 121 170441 Hex Lock Nut 1/2-20 (Nylon Insert)
50 170202 Retaining Ring.250 External 122 170442 Washer, Belleville
51 170403 Seal, Lip .741 X .250 X .250 Tc 123 170443 Belt Keeper
52 170404 Flat Washer, 5/8 Id X 1.00d X .05 124 170444 CenterSection-Filter-Bypass
Thk Assembly
53 170405 Retaining Ring 125 170445 Filter Assembly
54 170406 Beadng, Center Block 126 170446 Fan - Pulley Service Assembly
55 142977 Spdng - Helical Compression 127 170447 Seal - O-Ring Kit
56 142978 Washer 900 166768 Transaxle Complete
57 150798 20w-50Oil
58 170407 Brake Yoke NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
51
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 461707, TYPE NUMBER 0145-E3
5
48
I 1019 LABEL KIT i
11058 OWNER'S MANUAL
-k REQUIRES SPECIALTOOLS
TO INSTALL SEE REPAIR
INSTRUCllON MANUAL
634 _,
552A
552
404 o
52
TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 461707, TYPE NUMBER 0145-E3
861 PUMP REPAIR KIT I
392_ 432 _386
865
307 l
121 CARBURETOR KIT
I ,
197
865A
789 447_
968 297_
643'
535
258
2212_1138 11_6_1
.Iss2_ I 2=5_
211_I 2_3= _I 4231
I592_ I
161
REQUIRESSPECIALTOOLS
TOINSTALL SEEREPAIR \
INSTRUCTIONMANUAL
11036 LABEL KIT-EMISSION
4741 877
75w
73_
332_
934_ _
1006 _
78 __
53
TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 461707, TYPE NUMBER 0145-E3
697
783
y803
513
544 801
6021
797
358 GASKET SET
634 _7
3@
54
TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 461707, TYPE NUMBER 0145-E3
KEY PART KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 498583 Cylinder Assembly 95 690718 Screw (Throttle Valve)
2 399265 Bushing/Seal Kit 97 693485 Shaft-Throttle
3 391086 _ Seal-Oil 98 807923 Kit-Idle Speed
4 493304 Sump-Engine 102 693509 • Gasket-Carburetor Body
5 691162 Head-Cylinder #1 104 693506 • Pin-Float Hinge
5A 691163 Head-Cylinder #2 105 692078 • Valve-Float Needle
7 271867 _4, Gasket-Cylinder Head #1 107 693482 Body Assembly-Lower
7A 271868 _r, Gasket-Cylinder Head #2 108 693505 Valve-Choke
8 495754 Breather Assembly 109 693498 Shaft-Choke
(Cylinder #1) 117 693538 Jet-Main
9 27803 _, Gasket-Breather 693500 Jet-Main (High Altitude)
10 690334 Screw (Breather Assembly) 121 491539 Carburetor Kit
10A 690366 Screw (Breather Cover) 122 281411 Spacer
11 280225 Tube-Breather 125 693479 Carburetor
12 273390 _ Gasket-Crankcase 130 693504 Valve-Throttle
(.015" Thick, Std.) 133 693512 Float-Carburetor
271188 _ Gasket-Crankcase 146 94196 Key-Timing
(.005" Thick) 147 693508 Jet-Pilot
271189 ,_ Gasket-Crenkcase 161 691401 Base-Air Cleaner
(.009" Thick) 163 271411 _ Gasket-Air Cleaner
13 94565 Screw (Cylinder Head) 177 271170 -k SeaFO-Rim:J
15 94239 Plug-Oil Drain 187 499167 Line-Fuel
Crankshaft
16 690666 (Cut to Required Length)
19 399264 Bushing 197 690364 Screw (Back Plate)
20 291675 _, Seal-Oil 202 690570 Link-Mechanical Governor
23 491180 Flywheel 203 280997 Crank-Bell
24 222698 Key-Flywheel 205 690322 Screw (Bell Crank)
25 499180 Piston Assembly (Standard) 209 691273 Spring-Governor
499181 Piston Assembly (.010 "O.S.) 211 261563 Spring-Governor
499182 Piston Assembly (.020" O.S.) 212 693985 Link-Throttle
499183 Piston Assembly (.030" O.S.) 215 690481 Guide-Air
26 499184 Ring Set, Piston (Standard) 219 394348 Gear-Governor
499284 Ring Set, Piston (.010 "O.S.) 220 690412 Washer-Thrust
499186 Ring Set, Piston (.020 "O.S.) (Governor Gear)
499187 Ring Set. Piston (.030 "O.S.) 222 491282 Bracket-Control
27 691299 Lock-Piston Pin 227 491297 Lever-Governor
28 498319 Pin Assembly, Piston (Std.) 235 224995 Shield-Fuel Spray
28 498320 Pin Assembly-Piston 240 394358 Filter-Fuel
(.005" O.S.) 244 230318 Connector-Hose
29 498314 Rod-Connecting (Standard) (Pulse Line)
29 498541 Rod-Connecting (.020 U.S.) 258 94930 Screw (Engine Sump)
32 691133 Screw (Connecting Rod) 267 690316 Screw (Casing Cl_mp)
33 390420 Valve-Exhaust (Include(s): 278 691366 Washer (Governor Lever)
494553 Keeper-Valve (Rel. No. 42)) 297 94289 Nut-Wing
34 691302 Valve-Intake (Air Filter Retainer)
35 65906 Spring-Valve (intake) 304 691390 Housing-Blower
36 26828 Spring-Valve (Exhaust) 305 690960 Screw (Blower Housing)
40 221596 Retainer-Valve (Exhaust) 306 6904141 Shield-Cylinder
41 292260 Retainer-Valve (Exhaust) 306A 690435 Shield-Cylinder
42 494553 Keeper-Valve RPM Settings: Low Speed: 1900o2100
45 261368 Tappet-Valve High Speed: 3000-320
46 691161 Camshaft _ Included in Gasket Set, Ref Number
47 393415 Stinger-Oil 358.
48 498542 Short Block I Included in Carburetor KR, Ref Number
50 213290 Manifold-Intake 121.
51 271412 ,tr• Gasket-Intake t Included In Value Overhaul Kit, Ref
51A 270884 _4, Gasket-Intake Number 1095.
53 690321 Screw (Carburetor) + Included in Fuel Pump Kit, Ref Number
54 93208 Screw (Intake Manifold) 861
73 691438 Screen-Rotating
75 225137 Washer (Flywheel) NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.
78 691134 Screw (Flywheel Fan) inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm
91 693483 Body Assembly-Upper
55
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270963
BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 461707, TYPE NUMBER 0145-E3
KEY PART KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
307
309
310
311
332
333
334
337
356
383
386
391
392
404
423
425
432
433
434
435
441
445
447
449
474
482
510
513
523
525
527
535
544
552
552A
562
569
572
573
592
601
615
615A
616
634
634A
635
637
643
689
697
725
726
741
783
789
797
94930 Screw (Cylinder Shield) 797A 693167 Nut (Starter Terminal)
497596 Motor-Starter B01 394860 Cap-Drive
690323 Bolt (Starter Motor) 602 497607 Cap-End
497608 Brush Set 603 691427 Housing-Starter
230674 Nut (Flywheel) 807 693511 Spacer
394891 Armature-Magneto 622 693497 Washer-Seal (Throttle
94731 Screw (Magneto Armature) Shaft)
802592 Plug-Spark 847 495715 Dipstick/Tube Assembly
495868 Gasket Set 851 493880 Terminal-Cable
89838 Wrench-Spark Plug 659 693488 •+ Diaphragm-Fuel Pump
693490 •+ Gasket-Pump 861 693502 Kit-Fuel Pump
693487 Body-Pump 865 691196 Cover-Air Guide
693491 •+ Spring-Pump Diaphragm 865A 691197 Cover-Air Guide
690442 Washer (Governor Crank) 668 497656 Seal-Valve
691100 Screw (Air Cleaner Base) 868A 273312 Seal-Valve
94823 Screw (Air Cleaner Cover) 869 261463 Seat-Valve (Intake)
693492 •+ Cap-Spring 870 262924 Seat-Valve (Exhaust)
693489 •+ Diaphragm-Fuel Pump 871 261961 Bushing-Guide (Exhaust)
693493 Cover-Diaphragm 231218 Bushing-Guide (Intake)
693494 Screw (Diaphragm Cover) 877 393456 Wire-Alternator
691176 Bracket-Oil Fill 881 495901 Plate-Cover
394019 Filter-Air 918 393815 Hose-Vacuum (Cylinder-To-
690297 Screw (Air Guide Cover) Impulse Pump)(Cut to
94882 Screw (Oil Fill Bracket) Required Length)
393474 Alternator 934 94627 Screw (Fan Retainer)
93621 Screw (Alternator) 955 693513 Plug-Carburetor
497606 Drive-Starter 968 691207 Cover-Air Cleaner
398003 Clutch-Ddve 971 690720 Screw (Upper Body To
691385 Dipstick Lower Body)
690823 Tube-Oil Fill 1005 498157 Fan-Flywheel
690423 Clamp-Tube 1006 691247 Retainer-Fan
272490 Filter-Air 1019 496726 Label Kit
497603 ArmatureoStarter 1036 694979 Label Kit-Emission
690553 Bushing (Governor Crank) 1051 263080 Ring-Retaining
690552 Bushing (Governor Crank) 1058 273688 Owner's Manual
690311 Bolt-Carriage (Governor 1081 280860 Yr Seal-O-Ring
Lever) 1090 497605 Retainer-Brush
272646 ,A-Gasket-Base 1095 498047 Gasket Set-Valve Overhaul
690415 Cover-Breather (Cylinder 1125 691104 Screw (Cover Plate)
#2) , 1132 690353 Screw (Oil Slinger)
690764 Plate-BacK 1136 690329 Screw (Governor, Control
92278 Nut (Governor Lever) Rod)
95162 Clamp-Hose 1137 690390 Washer (Governor, Control
690328 Retainer (Governor Crank) Rod)
690317 Retainer-Governor Shaft 1138 690330 Nut (Governor, Control Rod)
491530 Crank-Governor ---- 445777-0027-E1 Replacement Engine
690657 _Seal-Governor Shaft
271013 Washer-Foam RPM Settings: Low Speed: 1900-2100
66538 Boot-Spark Plug High Speed: 3000-320
693510 Washer-Seal
496700 Retainer-Air Filter _ Included in Gasket Set, Ref Number 358.
690555 Spring-Fdction •Included in Carburetor Kit. Ref Number
93585 Screw (Ddve Cap) 121.
280866 Shield-Heat •Included in Value Overhaul Kit, Ref
391362 Gear-Rin 9Number 1095,
691285 Gear-Timing + Included in Fuel Pump Kit, Ref Number
693059 Gear-Starter 861
695050 Wiring Harness
94010 Nut (Starter Terminal) NOTE: All component dimensions given in U,S.
inches 1 inch = 25.4 rnm
56
57
58
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
SIGHTING
GUIDE
ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL,
NOT ACROSS HILL
O1
_0
!
Operate your Tractor up and down the face of slopes (not |
greater than 15°), never across the face. Make turns gradu- I
ally to prevent tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme
caution when changing direction on slopes.
For repair of major brand appliances in your own home...
no matter who made it, no _who sold it!
I"800-4-MY-HOME_._o_n_
(1-800-469-4663)
www.sears.com
To bring in products such as vacuums, lawn equipment and electronics
for repair, callfor bhe location of your nearest Sears Parts & Repalr Center
1-800-488-1222 _vv_ _or_rt
www.sears.com
For the replacement parts, accessoriesand owner's manuals
that you need to do-it-yourself,callSears PartsDlrect_!
1"8 0 0"3 6 6"PART 6a.m.-11p.m.CST,
(1-800-366-7278) 7daysaweek
www.sears.com /partsdlrect
To purchaseor inquire about a SearsServiceAgreement:
1-800-827-6655
7a.m.-5 p.rr_CST,MorL-SaL
Par'apedirse_idode_a duT_lio.
y par'aordem"piezasconer_ adomiciUo:
1-888"SU'HOGAR"
{1-888-784-6427)
HomeCentral!
huCa'a_ pourserviceenfrar_s:
1-877-LE-FOYER"
(1-877-533-6937)
@ReglstmedTrlKlemerkI .mTrademarkofSears, RoebuckandCo.
OSears, Roebuck and Co. ®MatesRegls'nd==ITM MRCa de FMark:adeSeers. Roebuckand Co.
173428 12.29.99 SV Printed in U.S.A.