Craftsman 917378170 User Manual LAWN MOWER Manuals And Guides L0904342

CRAFTSMAN Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Manual L0904342 CRAFTSMAN Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas installation guides

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L

17,378

70

OWNER'S MANUAL

\

Assembly
° Operation
, Maintenance
° Service
. Adjustments
° Repair Parts
Caution:
Read and Follow
aHJSafety Ru_es
and instructions
Before Operating
This Equipment

L

rl1'°

"I ......

II']l"1
............................

'1
...................
i,¸'¸
',l.....

SAFETY' RULES

&

0AUT'ON:
O,SOONNEOTS
PLUOW,.EANO
AK
P O W,R W. °E,TO .NOTCONT
& CT
RF_PAIRS. ALWAY
iMPORTANT

SAFETY STAN DARDS REQUIRE
OPERATOR PRESENCE CONTROLS TO MINIMIZE THE RISK OF INJU RY, YOUR UNIT iS EQUIPPED WITH SUCH
CONTROLS.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DEFEAT THE FUNCTION OF THE OPERATOR PRESENCE CONTROLS UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES,

TRAINING:
Read this operator's manual carefully, Become famitiar with
the controls and know how to operate your mower properly,
Learn how to quickty slop mower,

Always stop the engine whenever you leave or are not using
your mower, or before crossing driveways, walks, roads, and
any gravePcovered areas,

Do not altow children to use your mower. Never altow adults
to use mower without proper instructions.
:i::i
_

Never direct discharge of material toward bystanders nor
allow anyone near the mower while you are operating it,

•

Keep the area of operation

,

small children and pets.
Use mower only as the manufacturer in_.er_d_i.and as de-,
scribed in this manual,
..:_i:i'!i '
.

Before cleaning, inspecting, or repairing your mower, stop
the engine and make absolutely sure the blade and all
moving parts have stopped. Then disconnect the spark plug
wire and keep it away from the spark plug to prevent
accidental starting.

•

•

o

°

°

clear of alf person:s_i!_e_eciaHy

,

,'

0,:" '

Do not operate mower _fit has been i.d..r0pp;ed
olr-damaged m
any manner, Always have damag._;rffpa;i_ed ' before using
your mower,
: _':_i,;'
Do not use accessory attach_entsthat
ai;e not recommended
by the manufacturer,
Us_i!iof_iSu,ch attachments may be
hazardous.
Be aware that
running.

pREPARATION("_"_:

Do not continue to run your mower if you hit a foreign object,
Fottow the procedure outlined above, then repair any damage before restarting and operating you mower.

,:_:i::i:i":'
_i:_::
:::.i:_
the m_r-,blA_e
turns when the engine is

Do not change the governor settings or overspeed the
engine. Engine damage or personal injury may result.

-

Do not operate your mower if it vibrates abnormally, Excessive vibration is an indication of damage; stop the engine,
safely check for the cause of vibration and repair as required.
Do not run the engine indoors,
ous.

...........

•

Always thorough!y check the area to be mowed and clear it of
all stones, sticks;;wires, bones, and other foreign objects.
These objects wilt be thrown by the blade and can cause
severe injury. '

•

Always wear safety glasses or eye shields when starting and
while using your mower.
Dress properly, Do not operate mower when barefoot or
wearing open sandals.
Wear only solid shoes with good
traction when mowing.

Exhaust fumes are danger-

o

Never cut grass by pulling the mower towards you. Mow
across the face of slopes, never up and down or you might
lose your footing. Do not mow excessively steep slopes.
Use caution when operating the mower on uneven terrain or
when changing directions - maintain good footing.

•

Never operate your mower without proper guards, plates,
grass catcher or other safety devices in place.

MAINTENANCE

Check fuel tank before starting engine. Do not fi_tgas tank
indoors, when the engine is running or when the engine is hot,
Allow the .engine to coot for several minutes before filling the
gas tank. Clean off any spilled gasoline bdore starling the
engine.

,

•

AND STORAGE:

,

Check the blade and the engine mounting bolts often to be
sure they are tighlened properly.

o

Check al_ bolts, nuts and screws at frequent intervals for
proper tigt_tness to be sure mower is in safe working condition.

Always make wheel height adjustments before starting your
mower. Never attempt to do this while the engine is running,

,

Keep alt safety devices in place and v¢orking.

Mow only in daylight or good artificial light,

o

To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine free of grass, leaves
or excessive grease and oil

o

Check grass catcher often for deterioration and wear and
replace worn bags. Use onty replacement bags that are
recommended by and comply with specifications of the
manufacturer of your mower.

o

Always keep a sharp blade on your mower,

°
°

Aflow engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.

OPERATION:
Keep your eyes and mind on your mower and the area being
cut. Do not let other interests distract you.
Do not mow wet or slippery grass. Never run while operating
your mower. ALways be sure of your footing - keep a firm hotd
on the handles and walk,
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts, Keep
clear of the discharge opening at all times,

LOOK
IT
MEANS
FOR _ THIS
ATTENTIONS!!
SYMBOL

3"O
BECOME
POINT

Never store mower with fueI in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame or an ignition source
such as a hot water heater, space heater, clothes dryer, etc.

OUT _MPORTANT
ALERT!!!
YOUR SAFETY
SAFE!rY IS PRECAUTIONS,
INVOLVED_

2

PRODUCT

CONGRATULATmONS
on your purchase of a Sears
Craftsman Lawn Mower, It has been designed, engineered
and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any probtems you cannot easily
..........
_medy, please contact your nearest Sears Service Cen,eriDepartment.
Sears has competent, well trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this unit.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will

SPECIFtCATHONS

HORSEPOWER:

3.5

DISPLACEMENT:

9.06 cu. in.

GASOLINE CAPACITY:

1.5 quarts
(Unleaded)

OIL (20 oz. Capacity):

SAE 30 or
(SAE ! 0W30)

SPARK PLUG (GAP .030 IN.):
(0.76 ram)

Champion
RJ 19LM or
Sears z.t 33312
or STD 36t458
or STD 360950

DATE OF
PURCHASE

VALVE CLEARANCE:

.008 in.
.008 in.

THE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS WILL BE
FOUND ON A DECAL ATTACHED TO THE REAR
OF THE LAWN MOWER HOUSING,

SOLID STATE IGNITION
AIR GAP:

.0125 in.

BLADE BOLT TORQUE:

35-40 ft.-tbs.

enable you to assemble and maintain your lawn mower
properly, Always observe the SAFETY RULES'.
MODEL
NUMBER

917.378170

SERIAL
NUMBER

YOU SHOULD RECORD BOTH SERIAL NUMBER
AND DATE OF PURCHASE AND KEEP tN A SAFE
PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

MAINTENANCE

AGREEM

A Sears Maintenance

CUSTOMER

Intake:
Exhaust:

ENT

Agreement is available on this product.

Contact your nearest Sears store for details.

RESPONSiBiLiTIES

• Road and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for and using your lawn mower.
• Follow the instructions under "Maintenance" and "Storage" sections of this Owner's Manual.

LtMaTED ONE YEAR WARRANTY

ON CRAFTSMAN

POWER MOWER

For one year from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained, lubricated, and tuned up
according to the operating and maintenance instructions in the owner's manual, Sears wil! repair free of charge any
defect in material or workmanship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from
the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:
•

Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower blades, blade adapters, belts,
air cleaners and spark plug.

•

Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent crankshafts
maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the owner's manual.

and the failure to

WARRANTY SERVICE IS AVAILABLE BY RETURNING THE CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER TO THE NEAREST
SEARS SERVICE CENTER!DEPARTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES. THIS WARRANTY APPLIES ONLY WHILE
THIS PRODUCT tS IN USE IN THE UNITED STATES.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/731CR-W SEARS TOWER, CHICAGO, IL 60684

3

TABLE

OF CONTENTS

SAFETY RULES .............................................
PRODUCT SPECiFiCATiONS.,
................ ,.....
CUSTOMER RESPONSiBiLiTiES
.................
WARRANTY
...................................................
LAWN MOWER ACCESSORIES
...................
ASSEMBLY
.........................................
...........
OPERATION
...................................................

2
3
3
3
5
5
6

MAINTENANCE
..............................................
9
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
.................. 12
STORAGE .....................................................
1_
TROUBLESHOOTING
..................................
23
REPAmR PARTS = LAWN MOWER ......... 15-1g
REPAIR PARTS = ENGINE ...................... 20-22
PARTS ORDERING/SERVICE
,BACK COVER

mNDEX
A
Accessories ............................................
Adjustments:
Carburetor ..................................
Drive ControJ Cable ...................
Handle Height ............................
Height of Cut ..............................
Air Filter:
Service ........................................
Assembly:
Handle ..........................................
B
Blade:
Sharpening .................................
Replacement ..............................

H
5
13
12
t3
12
11
5

F
B
14

3
11
10
10
11
g

Spark Plug .................................. tl
Mowing Tips ........................................
8

0
11
11
11
8
15

Fueh
Type ..............................................
Storage .......................................

Responsibilities,

Agreement ....................................
Air Filter ......................................
Blade Care/Replacement
..........
Drive Wheels ..............................
Englne ........................................
Lubrication ...................................

C

Engine:
Oi_ Change .................................
Oil Level .....................................
Oil Type ......................................
Starting .........................................
Storage .......................................

R

Engine ..........................................
9
Discharge Guard Hinge Pin ........ g
Handle Bracket Mounting Pin .... 9
Wheel Adjuster ............................ g
Brake Spring Bracket .................. 9
M
Maintenance:

Controls'.

E

Repair Parts
Lawn Mower ........................... 15-19
Engine ................................... 2022

L
Lubrication:

10
10

Operator Presence Control Bar .6
Dr_ve Control ............................... 6
Customer Responsibilities ................ 3

P

Handle:
Adjustment ................................. 13
Assembly ..................................... 5

Oil:

Customer

............... 3

S
Safety Rules ........................................
2
Service and Adjustments:
Carburetor .................................. 13
Drive Control Cable ................... 12
Drive Belt ...................................
12
Engine Speed ............................ 13
Handle ........................................
13
Service Recommendations ................ 9
Spark Plug .........................................
1'
Specifications ..................................... 3
Starting the Engine:
Drive Control ............................... 7
Stopping the Engine ........................... 8
Storage ..............................................
14

T
Throttle Control ................................

13
Engine ..........................................
8
Trouble Shooting Chart ................... 23
Storage .......................................
14
W
Operation:
Warranty ..............................................
3
Operating Lawn Mower ........... 6-8
Wheels:
Control Bar...................................
8
Wheel Adjusters .......................... B
Throttle Control ........................... B
Operator Presence Control Bar ......... B
. Options:
Attachments .................................
5

4

LAWN MOWE

ACCESSO

......_.hese accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced, They are also available at most Sears retail o_,.ets,
catabg and service centers, Most Sears stores can also order repair parts for you, when you provide the model number of
your lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.

[HGJNE
SPARKPLU_

_

AIR FILTER

MUFFLER

_

--

ENG|NE O_L

GASCAH

STASiLlZ[R

m_

©

LAWNMOWERMAINTENANCE
BLADE

8[LT

BL_#EAPAPTER

WHE[LS

. LAWNMOW[A COVER

LY

ASS
Your lawn mower has been assembled at the factory.

TO REMOVE
CARTON
°
o
o

°

LAWN MOWER

OPERATOR PRESENCE
CONTROL BAR

FROM

UPPER HANDLE

Remove loose parts included with mower.
Cut down two end corners of carton and lay end panel
down flat,
Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and Iower handle and padding holding
operator presence control bar to upper handle.
Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton
thorougNy for additionaI loose parts.

LIFT UP

{MOWING POSfT|ON

HOW TO SET UP YOUR LAWN
MOWER
TO UNFOLD
o

HANDLE

(See Fig.

LOWER HANDLE

FiG. 1

1)

.

Raise handles until tower handle section tocks into
place in mowing position,
Raise upper handfe section into place on lower handle,
remove protective padd{ng and tighten both handle
knobs,

.

Remove handle padding holding operator presence
contro_ bar to upper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your
mowing comfort,
Refer to "Adjust Handle" in the
Service and Adjustment section of this manual.

5

OP

ATION

KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN MOWER, Compare th_
illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments, Save this manual
for future reference.

DRIVE CONTROL
OPERATOR

PRESENCE

LEVER

CONTROLBAR
DRIVE ANDZONECONTROL

STARTER HANDLE

HANDLE KNOB

, GASOLINE

FILL CAP

ENGINE OiL CAP WITH DIPSTICK

CABLE CLIPS

DRIVE COVER
PRIMER

DISCHARGE

GUARD

WHEELADJUSTER
(ON EACH WHEE_
HOUSING

FIG. 2

MEETS

CPSC SAFETY

REQUIREMENTS

Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute
and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The blade turns when the engine is running.
OPERATOR PRESENCE CONTROL - must be held down
to the handle to start the engine. Release to stop the
engine.

STARTER HANDLE - used for starting the engine.
DRIVE CONTROL LEVER - used to engage power-propelled forward motion of lawn mower.

PRIMER - pumps additional fuel from the carburetor to the
cylinder for use when starting a cold engine,

6

OPERATION
...........
:_OW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER
ENGINE

OPERATOR PRESENCE
CONTROL BAR

SPEED

The engine speed was set at the factory for optimum
performance, Speed is not adjustable.

ENGINE

ZONE

CONTROL

CAUTION: Federat regulations require
an engine controt to be installed on this

DRIVE
CONTROL

risk of blade contact injury. Do not unlawn
mower
in order to attempt
minimizeto the
de_ any
circumstances
defeat the function of the operator control,
The blade turns when the engine is
running.

•

Your Iawn mower
ence control bar
positioned behind
operate the lawn

DRIVE CONTROL

o

Forward motion wiff stop when the operator presence
control bar is released. To stop forward motion without
stopping engine, releasethe operator presence control
bar slightty until the drive control disengages.
Hold
operator presence contro! bar down to handle to continue mowing without self-propelling.
To keep drive control engaged when turning corners,
push down on handle and lift front wheels off ground
while turning lawn mower.

TO ADJUST
o
•

,

DRIVE CONTROL

FIG. 3
LOWER WHEELS
FOR HiGH CUT

RAISE WHEELS
FOR LOW CUT

(See F_go 3)

Self-propelling is controfied by holding the operator
presence control bar down to the handle and pushing
the drive controt lever forward until it clicks; then
release the lever.

,

TO ENGAGE

is equipped with an operator preswhich requires the operator to be
the tawn mower handle to start and
mower.

o

:

DRIVE
CONTROL

CUTTING

HEIGHT

FIG. 4

(See Fig, 4)

Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels for high cut.
Wheels are set in low cut for shipping. Adjust cutting
height to suit your requirements. Medium position is
best for most lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze adjuster lever toward wheel. Move wheeJ up or down to suit your
requirements.
Be sure allwheels are in the same
setting.

7

OPERA
BEFORE

0

STARTXNG ENGINE

GASOLINE

FILLER CAP

OiL (See Fig. 5)
A 20 oz. bottle of Pennzoi] SAE 30 oil is included with your
new lawn mower.
•
Remove engine oil cap and fill to the FULL line on the
dipstick.
o
Use 20 ozs. of SAE 30 oit. SAE t0W30 oil can atso be
used.
•
DO NOT use SAE t0W 40 oil.
•
POUR OIL SLOWLY. DO NOT OVERFILL.
o
Check oil level before each use. Add oil if needed. Fill
to FULL fine On dipstick.
o To read proper level, tighten engine oil cap each time.
o
Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.
o After the first two (2) hours of mowing, change the oil,
and every 25 hours thereafter.
You may need to
change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions.

ENGINE OIL CAP
W/DIPSTICK

FIG. 5

MOWING
•

GAS (See Fig. 5)
•

Fill gasoline tank with fresh, clean unleaded gasoline.
DO NOT USE PREMIUM GASOLINE. BE CAREFUL
NOT TO OVERFILL TANK.

o

WARNING: Experience indicates that alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage.
To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage for 30 days or longer. Drain the gas
tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and
carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. See
Storage instructions for additional information.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.

•

,

TO START ENGINE
°

o

o

To start a cold engine, push primer five (5) times
before trying to start. Use a firm push. This step is not
usually necessary when starting an engine which has
atready run for a few minutes.
Hold operator presence control bar down to the handte
and putt starter handle quickly. DO NOT allow starter
rope to snap back.
To STOP engine, release operator presence control
bar.

NOTE: In cooler weather it may be necessary to repeat
priming steps. In warmer weather over priming may cause
flooding and engine will not start, If you do flood engine,
wait a few minutes before attempting to start and DO NOT
repeat primintg steps.

8

TiPS

Under certain conditions, such as very tall grass, it may
be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce
pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine
and leaving clumps of grass clippings.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the width of cut
and raise the rear of the lawn mower housing one (1)
wheel adjuster setting higher than the front for better
discharge of grass.
For side discharge mowers, cutting in a counter-clock
wise direction, starting at the outside of the area to b_.
cut, spreads grass clippings more evenly and puts less
load on the engine. To keep clippings off of walkways,
flower beds, etc., make the first cuts in a clockwise
direction.
Keep top of engine around starter clear and clean of
grass clippings and chaff. This wilt help engine air flow
and extend engine life.

NTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE

SERVICE

DATES

Check for Loose Fasteners
Clean/Inspect Grass Catcher
CIean Lawn Mower
Inspect Mower Blade
Replace/Sharpen

Mower Blade

L_

.........

Lubricate Pivot Points
Check Engir_e Oil Level
Change Engine Oil

/

inspect Muffler

I !i

Replace Spark Plug

........

Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions,

LUBRl CAT!0 N CHA RT

3- Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil,

GENERAL

RECOMMENDATIONS

(_) ENGINE

(_ WHEEL
ADJUSTER

The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that
have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To
recieve full vatue from the warranty, operator must maintain
mower as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual should be checked at least once each season.
o

o

Once a year, repiace the spark plug, clean or replace
air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark
plug and clean/new air fitter element assures proper
air-fuel mixture and helps your engine run better and
last longer,
Follow the maintenance schedule in this manual.
(_

BEFORE
o
•

EACH

USE

Check engine oil fevet,
Check for loose fasteners.

HANDLE BRACKET
MOUNTING PiN

(_) DISCHARGE
GUARD
HINGE PIN

(_ SPRAY LUBRICANT
(_) SAE30 OR10W30MOTOR OIL REFERTO ENGINEMAINTENANCE
SECTIONo

LUBRmCAT_ON
Keep unit wett lubricated (See "LUBRICATION

_MPORTANT:
DO NOT OIL OR GREASE PLASTIC WHEEL
BEARINGS.
VISCOUS
LUBRICANTS
WILL ATTRACT
DUST AND DiRT THAT WILL SHORTEN
THE LIFE OF
THE SELF LUBRICATING
BEAR] NGS. IF YOU FEEL THEY
MUST BE LUBRICATED,
USE ONLYA DRY, POWDERED
GRAPHITE
TYPE LUBRICANT
SPARINGLY.

CHART").

9

NTENANCE
LAWN MOWER
CRANKSHAFT &
BLADE
ADAPTER
DETAIL BLADE

Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance,

T_RES
o
o

Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemicals which can harm rubber.

ADAPTER

Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.

BLADE

KEY

CARE

For best results, mower blade must be kept sharp. Replace
bent or damaged blades.

CRANKSHAFT

TO REMOVE BLADE (See Fig. 6)
o Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure air filter and
carburetor are up.
o Use a wood block between blade and mower housing
to prevent blade from turning when removing blade
bolt,

CRAN_
SHAFT
KEYWAY

LOCK WASHER

FIG, 6

.

Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade with
heavy cloth,
.
Remove blade bolt by turning counter-clockwise,
Use
a 9/t6" box or open-end wrench.
•
Remove blade and attaching hardware (bolt, lock
washer and hardened washer).
NOTE: Remove the blade adapter and check the key
inside hub of blade adapter. The key must be in good
condition to work properly. Replace adapter if damaged.
TO REPLACE BLADE

GEAR CASE

Position the blade adapter on the engine crankshaft,
Be sure key in adapter and keyway in crankshaft are
aligned,
•
Position blade on the blade adapter aligning the two (2)
holes in the blade with the raised lugs on the adapter.
o Be sure the word TOP (stamped on the blade) is toward
the engine.
o Install the blade bolt with the lock washer and hardened
washer into blade adapter and crankshaft,
o Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower
housing and tighten the blade bolt, turning clockwise.
o The recommended tightening torque is 35-40 ft, Ibs,
iMPORTANT: BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8 HEATTREATED.
A

'DOS.

b,_de

can

gerous.
Use only Sears authorized
best cutting results,

o

The gear case is filled with lubricant to the proper level
at the factory. The onty time the lubricant needs
attention is if service has been performed on the gear
case,

•

If lubricant is required, use only Texaco Starpfex Premium Grease, part no. 750355, Do not substitute,

b_

dan-

Check front drive wheels each time before you mow to be
sure they move freely,
The wheels not turning freely means trash, grass cuttings,
etc, are in the drive wheel area and must be cleaned to free
drive wheels.
If necessary to clean the drive wheels, check both front
wheels,
•
•
•

_

•
,

replacement blade to get the

Remove hubcaps, hairpin cotters and washers.
Remove wheels from wheet adjusters,
Remove any trash or grass cuttings from inside the
dust cover, pinion and/or drive wheel gear teeth.
Put wheels back in place,
if after cleaning, the drive wheels do not turn freely,
contact your nearest Sears Service Center.

GRASS

blade - but if

CATCHER

(If purchased as an accessory)

TO SHARPEN BLADE

"

To keep your drive system working properly, the gear
case and area around the drive should be kept clean
and free of trash build-up. Clean under the drive cover
twice a season,

DRIVE WHEELS

/

NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening
you do, be sure the blade is balanced,
o

.

(See Fig. 6)

•

_T'ON_

BLADE ADAPTER

o

"Theblade can be sharpened with a fife or on a grinding
whee!, Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower,
To check blade balance, drive a nail intoa beam or wall,
Leave about one inch of the straight nail exposed.
Place center hole of blade over the head of the nail. If
blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced,

.

10

The grass catcher may be hosed with water, but must
be dry when used,
Check your grass catcher often for damage or deterioration, Through normal use it will wear, if catcher
needs replacing, replace only with a manufacturer,
approved replacement catcher from Sears, Give the
lawn mower model number when ordering,

NTENANCE
ENGINE
LUBRiCATiON
Change the oil after the first two hours of operation and
every 25 hours thereafter or at least once a year if the lawn
mower is not used for 25 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil leve! before starting the engine
and after each five (5) hours of continuous use. Add SAE
30 motor oil or equivalent, Tighten oil plug securely each
time you check the oil level,
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 7)
=
=

,
°
•

Remove engine oil cap; }ay aside on a clean surface.
Tip lawn mower on its side and drain oil into a suitable
container. Rock lawn mower back and forth to remove
any oil trapped inside of engine.
Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mower and on side of
engine,
Fill engine with SAE 30 or 10W 30 oil. Fill only to the
"FULL" line on the dipstick. DO NOT OVERFILL.

FIG, 7
COLLAR

Replace engine oit cap.

TURN
COUNTERCLOCKWISE
)REMOVE

AiR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly and may be damaged by
using a dirty air filter.
Replace the air filter every year, more often if you mow in
very dusty, dirty conditions, Do not wash air filter,

AIRFILTER
AiR FILTER COVER

TO CHANGE AIR FILTER (See Fig, 8)
•
o
•
•
o
•

Remove the air filter by turning counterclockwise to the
stop and pull away from collar.
Remove filter from inside of cover.
Clean the inside of the cover and the collar to remove
any dirt accumulation.
Insert new filter into cover.
Put air filter cover and filter into collar aligning the tab
with the slot.
Push in on cover and turn clockwise to tighten.

FiG, 8

CLEANING
Clean the underside of your mower after each use.
,
Turn lawn mower on its side.Make sure air filter and
carburetor are up. Clean the underside of your iawn
mower by scraping to remove build-up of grass and
trash.

MUFFLER

•

Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it could create a
fire hazard and/or damage.

o

SPARK

TURN CLOCKWISE
TO TIGHTEN

PLUG
•

Change your spark plug each year to make your engine
start easier and run better. Set spark plug gap at .030 inch,

Ciean engine often to keep trash from accumulating. A
clogged engine runs hotter and shortens engine life.
Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil,etc.
We DO NOT recommend using a garden hose to clean
lawn mower unless the electrical system, muffler, air
filter and carburetor are covered to keep water out.
Water in engine can result is shortening engine life.

CLEAN

UNDER

DRIVE COVER

Clean under drive cover at least twice a season, Scrape
underside of cover with putty knife or similar too! to remove
any build-up of trash or grass on underside of drive cover,

11

SERVICE AND ADJUST
CAUTION:

BEFORE PERFORMING

ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:

o

Release control bar.

,

Make sure the blade and all moving

o

Disconnect

parts have completely stopped.

spark plug wire from spark plug and place where it cannot come in contact with plug.

LAWN MOWER
TO ADJUST

HEX HEAD SCREW

CUTTING

See "TO ADJUST CUTTING
section of this manual.

DISCHARGE

ENTS

HEIGHT

BELT
SNUBBER

W"
/

[,

/

HEIGHT" in the Operation

GUARD

The discharge guard, attached to the discharge opening of
your lawn mower, is provided to prevent the possibility of
injury resulting from objects being thrown out of the discharge opening into the operator mowing position. If the
discharge guard becomes damaged, it should be replaced.

TO REMOVE!REPLACE
(See Fig. 9)
°
o
o
,
°
°
•

DRIVE BELT
FiG. 9

Remove drive cover, Remove belt by pushing down
on gear case pulley.
Turn lawn mower on its side with carburetor and fue!
cap up.
Loosen hex head screw and move belt snubber away
from pulley,
Remove belt from engine pulley on crankshaft and
carefully slip belt off over blade,
CAUTION: Sharp edges of blade can cut belt.
Install new belt by reversing above steps.
Move belt snubber back in place and tighten hex head
sc rew.

SLEEVE
JAM NUT "B",,_
DRIVE
POSITION

Always use factory approved
long life.

TO ADJUST DRIVE
(See Fig. 10)

CLUTCH
SPRING

belt to assure fit and

CONTROL

•

,
,
o
o
o

SCREW "A"

FIG. 10

CABLE

A drive control cable that needs adjustment wili keep your
lawn mower from self-propelling properly and can also
cause gear case components to wear out sooner.
o Remove drive cover.
o
o

CLAMP

SHIFTER
ARM

NOTE: Belt snubber clears belt by approx. 1/32 inch when
installed.
,

PLIERS

JAM

Loosen cable clamp screw "A" and nuts "B" and "C".
Hold down operator presence control bar to handle
and engage drive control.
Move shifter arm to drive position while rotating front
wheefsto be sure jaw clutch is engaged. Pull threaded
sleeve with pliers. Do not putt on control cable,
Tighten nut "C" until sleeve is snug.
Tighten screw"A" and nut "B".
Push lawn mower back and forth to be sure gear case
is engaged,
Replace drive cover.
Release operator presence control bar.

12

ADJUSTING
BRACKET

S F_.RVIOF_.AND ADJUST
TO ADJUST

HANDLE

(See Figs. tl

Thru

13)

SHIPPING

Your lawn mower handle can be raised or lowered for your
mowing comfort.
Four (4) positions are available: high,
medium high, medium low and low. Handles are shipped
mounted in the medium low position.
•

•
,
•
,
,
•

ENTS

POSITION
MEDIUM

LOW

MEDWM

\

To change from medium low to medium high position,
the upper and lower handle sections will have to be
turned over (See Fig. 11 B).
Remove the controls and operator presence control
bar from the upper handle.
Remove the starter rope guide from the lower handle.
Remove hairpin cotters,
Disconnect the lower handle from the handle brackets
(See Fig. t3).
Turn the handle over and reassemble the hairpin
cotters that have been removed.

JI
FIG. ! 1A

Reassemble the starter rope guide.
Reassemble the controls and the operator presence
control bar to the upper handle.

FIG, 11B

LOW
CAUTION:
The operator
presence
contro! bar must pivot freely to permit
blade brake engagement when control
bar is released. Do not overtighten the
fasteners
holding the controts to the
upper handle.

,

•

To change from medium
upper handle section will
Fig, 12A).
To change from medium
lower handle section wilt
Fig. 12B).

HBGH

HIGH

low to high position only the
have to be turned over (See
low to low position, only the
have to be turned over (See

ENGINE

FIG. 12A

FiG. 12B

ENGINE SPEED
Your engine speed has been factory set. Do not attempt to
increase engine speed or it may result in personal injury. If
you believe that engine is running too fast or too slow, take
your mower to an authorized Sears Service Center for
repair and adjustment.

\
LOWER HANDLE

CARBURETOR
Your carburetor has been preset at the factory and is not
adjustable.

HAIRPIN CLiP

FIG. 13

13

STORAGE
ENGINE

immediately prepare your iawn mower for storage at the
end of the season or if the unit wit not be used for 30 days
or more.

FUEL SYSTEM
iMPORTANT:
IT IS iMPORTANT TO PREVENT GUM
DEPOSITS FROM FORMING iN ESSENTIAL FUEL
SYSTEM PARTS SUCH AS CARBURETOR, FUEL FILTER,
FUEL HOSE, OR TANK DURING STORAGE.
ALSO,
EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL BLENDED
FUELS (CALLED GASOHOL OR USING ETHANOL OR
METHANOL) CAN ATTRACT MOISTURE WHICH LEADS
TO SEPARATION AND FORMATION OF ACIDS DURING
STORAGE.
ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL
SYSTEM OF AN ENGINE WHILE IN STORAGE.

LAWN MOWER
When lawn mower is to be stored for a period of time, clean
it thoroughly, remove all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Give
blade and underside of housing a good coat of grease or
rust preventative. Store in a clean, dry area.
•
Clean entire lawn mower (See "CLEANING" in the
Maintenance section ol this manual).
,
Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance section of this
manuaJ.
o Be sure that a/ nuts, bolts, screws, and pins are
secu_'ely fastened. Inspect moving parts for damage,
breakage and wear. Replace if necessary.
o Touch up a!l rusted or chipped paint surfaces; sand
lightly before painting.

HANDLE
o

Drain the fuel tank.

•

Start the engine and let it run untt the fuel lnes and
carburetor are empty.

o

Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the
fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

•

Use fresh fuet next season.

NOTE:
Fuel stabilizer is an acceptabIe alternative in
minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during storage. Add stabiizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage
container. Always fo/ow the mix ratio found on stabilizer
container. Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding
stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach the carburetor. Do
not drain the gas tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.

(See Fig, 14)

You can fold your lawn mower handle for storage.

°

To fold, squeeze the bottom ends ofthe lower handle
toward each other until the tower handle clears the
handle bracket, then move handle forward.
IMPORTANT:
WHEN FOLDING THE HANDLE FOR
STORAGE OR TRANSPORTATION, BE SURE TO FOLD
THE HANDLE AS SHOWN tN FIG. t4. IF YOU FOLD THE
UPPER HANDLE SECTION THE WRONG WAY, YOU
MAY DAMAGff THff CONTROL CABLES.
o

o

ENGINE

OIL

Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean engine
oil. (See "ENGINE" in the Maintenance section of this
manual).

When setting up your handle from the storage position,
the lower handle wll automatically lock into the mowing position.

CYUN DER

LOWER HANDLE

o

Remove spark plug.

•
•

Pour one ounce (29 m!) of oil through spark plug hole
into cylinder.
Pull starter handle slowly a few times to distribute oil.

o

Replace with new spark plug.

OTHER
•

Do not store gasoline from one season to another.

•

Replace your gasoline c&n if your can starts to rust.
Rust and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems.
If possible, store your unit indoors and cover it to give
protection from dust and dirt.

°
OPERATOR PR F..SIINCE
CONTROL BAR
--_-_-_-_

.

UF'PE_NANDL,_.._/

oLo o=w,,°o
FORSTORAGE

Cover your unit with a suitable protective cover that
does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plastic
cannot breathe which allows condensation to form and
will cause your unit to rust.
ilIIPORTANT: NEVER COVER MOWER WHILE ENGINE
AND EXHAUST AREAS ARE ST_LL WARM.

_x "

i_-_2_::_

,/

//

]_

.,,4

;,'_'_'._¢/
/,,," FOLO BACKWARD

_i]!_

wlh gasol_e in the tank i_side a bulding where fumes may reach an open
flame
orspark.
Alowtheengineto
coo_
CAUTtON:
Never
storethe lawn mower
before storing in any enclosure.

#OWING

Low_ _,N_L_
FIG, !4

14

22" POWER- PROPELLED
LAWN MOWER 917.378170

REPAIR PARTS
GSAR CASE ASSEMBLY

PART NUMBER 751001

\

RE;F, PART
NO, NO,
1
2
3
4
5
6

53838
85178
88386
57072
57388
48032

7
8
9
t0
1t
12

77881
77039
750430
57079
75144
87822

DESCRIPTION

REFo PART
NO,
NO,

DESCRIPTION

Keps Locknut t/4-20
Adjusting Bracket
Shifter Assembly
Seal
Grooved Pin 1/8 x 1/2
Gear Case Halves (fnct. Upper &
Lower Halves) (Incl, Ref, 4, 5, 7)
Bearing
Spring Bracket
Drive Shaft
Hardened Washer
Yoke Clutch
Grooved Pin 1/8 x 3/4

!3
t4
t5
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Plug
Hetical Gear
Jaw Clutch
Grease
E_Ring
Hi-Pro Key
Worm Shaft
Woodruff Key #3
Worm
Hex Head Machine Screw 1/4-20 x
!-t/4

• •iz

15

86447
83659
750436
750355
STD581050
850848
83720
65692
83680
STD522512

REPAIR PARTS
CRAFTSMAN

22" ROTARY

LAWN

MOWER

= MODEL

NO, 917o378170

t

,(

REPAIR PARTS
CRAFTSMAN

KEY
NO.

,,4

1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
t3
!8
19
22
23
24
25
28
27
28
29
33
34
35
36
38
39

22" ROTARY

PART
NO.
850991X479
STD541425
85!667
86960
103672X
58714
85827
51793
63688
STD54t425
84876X479
53109
63845)(417
83644X417
128797
750097
87584X004
750149
STD581025
87590
87593
87589
77400
85! 79
850955
84920
850855X004
87877

LAWN

MOWER

.. MODEL

DESCRiPTiON
Upper Handle
Locknut
Remote Throttle Control
Wheel Bushing
Rope Guide
Handle Bolt
Cable Clip
Hair_in Cotter
Hanule Knob
Locknut
Lower Handle
Hex Head Bolt t/4-20 x !-!/2
Handle Bracket Assembly (Left)
Handle Bracket Assembly (Right)
Rear Deflector
Hex Washer Head Screw #10-24 x !/2
Deflector Bracket
Discharge Guard
E-Ring
Hinge Rod
Housing Bracket
Torsion Spdng
Hubcap
Retainer Clip
Wheel Adjusting Bracket
Spacer
Selector Spring
Selector Knob

NO, 917.378170

KEY
NO.
40
4!
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
5t
52
53
54
55
56
57
59
60
62
63
64
68

PART
NO.

85021X004
62335
84921
87748
52160
751592
85483
59289
55187
STD541425
85t201X004
85100O
850998
851084
850263
85t 074
850973
851514
87587X479
88404>(479
48! 92
85543
87677
t32423
132421

DESCRIPTION
Axle Arm Assembly
Belleville Washer
Shoulder Bolt
Wheel & Tire Assembly
Washer
Locknut 3/18-! 6
Danger Deca_
Flat Washer
Thread Cutting Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4
Locknut
Washer
Belt Snubber
Hex Head Thread Roiling Screw 3/8o 16 x 1-1/8
Hex Head Screw 3/8-24 x 1-3/8 (Grd° 8)
Helical Lockwasher
Hardened Washer
Blade 22"
Blade Adapter
Front Baffle
Rear Baffle (Not Shown)
Lawn Mower Housing (#_cl. Refo #46, 59 & 80)
Engine Pulley
Hi-Pro Key #HP 505
Engine - Craftsman Model No. 143.424072
Owner's Manual

Available accessories not inciuded with lawn mower:
71 33072
7! 33623
7133500
7133300
7t 33201
711_33722

Grass Catcher
Gas Can (2,5 ga!.)
Fue! Stabilizer
SAE 30W Oil (20 oz.)
Mt_lcher Kit
High WheeJ Kit

REPAIR PARTS
CRAFTSMAN 22" ROTARY LAWN MOWER = MODEL NO. 917.378170

REPAIR PARTS
CRAFTSMAN

KEY
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
!4
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

22" ROTARY

PART
NO.
851509
STD541425
48029
750029
133049
83691
750097
87930
54338
61528
STD582087
74!89
850922
88284X004
87877
8510!9X004
851021X004
85! 226
86274
86273
76401
74507
STD581050

LAWN MOWER

- MODEL

NO. 917.378170

DESCRiPTiON

KEY
NO.

Control Bar
Locknut 1/4-20
Control Head K_t
Screw #10 x 20 x 2
Control Cable Assembly
V-Belt
Hex Washer Head Screw #10-24 x 1/2
Clip Guide (Housing)
He× Head Bolt 1/4-20 x 2-3/4
Flat Head Machine Screw 1/4-20 x 3/4
Retaining Ring
Locknut #t0-24
Wheel Adjusting Bracket
Axle Arm Assembly
Selector Knob
Selector Spring (Left)
Selector Spring (Right)
Washer
Belleville Washer
Bearing Spacer
Dust Cover
-Pinion
E-Ring

24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

PART
NO.
87729
86960
52160
85179
77400
132333
87866
750097
750293
750108
83700
48269
STD582043
83681
STD580009
75192
STD580014
83632
751001
48175
48174
86012
851552

DESCRiPTiON
Wheel & Tire Assembly 8.00 x 1.75
Wheel Bushing
Flat Washer
Retainer Clip
Hubcap
Drive Cover Decal
Pan Head Tapping Screw #10-24 x 2 3/4
Hex Washer Head Screw #10-24 x 1/2
Drive Cover
Hex Washer Head Screw #10.24 x 3/8
Cable Clamp
Drive Control Cable Kit
Retaining Ring
Drive Pulley
Woodruff Key #213
Spring
Woodruff Key #3
Spring
Gear Case Assembly (Complete)
Wheel Adjuster Assembly (Left)
Wheel Adjuster Assembly (Right)
Drive Shaft Cover
Pan Head Hi Lo Screw #10-!6 x .63

CRAFTSMAN

4oCYCLE ENGINE

MODEL
NUMBER
1,)3.424072

20

CRAFTSMAN
REF PART
NO. NO.

4°CYCLE ENGINE
REF PART
NO. NO.

DESCRiPTiON

1 35010
2 26727
6 33734
7:34214A
8
9
12A
12B
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
3O
40

41

42

43
45
46
48
50
52
69
70
72
73
75
8O
81
82
83
84
86
89
9O
92
93
100
101
103
110
119
120
125
i

.... 126

MODEL
NUMBER
t43,424072

CylinderAssy. (IncL Ref. #2 & 20)
Pin, Dowel
Element, Breather
Breather Assembly (includes
Reference #6, 8, 9, 12A and 12B)
33735
* Gasket, Breather
30200
Screw, Sems, Hex Washer Head,
Serf-Tapping #10-24 x 9/16
33886
Tube, Breather
34695
Elbow, Breather Tube
28277
Washer, Flat
30589
Rod, Governor (Includes Ref. #14)
31383A
Lever, Governor
31335
Clamp, Governor Lever
650548
Screw, Hex Wash. Hd. #8-32 x 5/16
31361
Spring, Extension
32600
Seal, Oil
35996
Crankshaft Assembiy
35544
Piston, Pin & Ring Assembly, Std.
35545
Piston, Pin & Ring Assy..010
over
35546
Piston, Pin & Ring Assy..020"
over
(Assemblys Include #41,42 and 43)
35541
Piston & Pin Assembly, Standard
35542
Piston & Pin Assembly .010" over
35543
Piston & Pin Assembly .020" over
(Assemblys Include Reference #43)
35547
Ring Set, Piston, Standard
35548
Ring Set, Piston .010" oversize
35549
Ring Set, Piston °020" oversize
20381
Ring, Piston Pin Retaining
30963B
RodAssy., Connecting (Incl. #46)
326IOA
Bolt, Connecting Rod
27241
Valve, Lifter
33148A
Camshaft, Compression Release
29914
Pump Assembly, Oil
35261
*Gasket, Mounting Flange
34311C
Flange, Mounting (_ncludes
Reference #72, 73, 75 and 80)
30572
Plug, Oil Drain (includes Ref. #73)
28833
* Gasket, Oil Drain Plug (Not
Required With Plastic Oil Plug)
27897
Seal, Oil
30574
Shaft, Governor
30590A
Washer, Flat
30591
Gear Assy., Governor (Incl. No. 81)
30588A
Spool, Governor
29193
Ring, Retaining
650488
Screw, Seres, Hex 1/4-20 x 1-1/4
611004
Key, Flywheel
611112
Flywheel
650815
Washer, Belleville
650816
Nut, Flywheel
34443A
Solid State Assembly
610118
Cover, Spark Plug
650814
Screw, Sems, Torx T-15, Hex
Washer Head #10-24 x 1
34961
Wire, Ground
33015A
* Gasket, Cylinder Head
34342
Head, Cylinder
293!3C
Valve, Exhaust, Standard Size
29315C
Valve, Exhaust, 1/32" oversize
29314B
Valve, tntake, Standard Size
29315C ...................
Ma!ye, intake, 1/32" oversize (All
Vatves include Reference #15!)

130 6021A
135 35395
150
151
169
172
174
!78
182
184
185
186
189

31672
31673
27234A
32755
650128
29752
6201
26756
31384A
32653
650839

190
191
192
I93
194
195
207
216
223
224
238

35831
35040B
34966
34965
32309
610973
34336
33086
650451
34690A
650932

239
241
245
250
260
262

34338
35797
35066
35065
35393
650831

275 27181B
277 650795
285 35000
287 650884
290 30705
292 26460
298 28763
300

34369A

301
305
306
307
309

35355
35577
34265
35499
650562

310
313
327
380
390
400

35578
34080
35392
632046A
59O686
33238D
RPM Setting:

*

DESCRiPTiON
Screw, Hex FJange 5/16=18 x 1-1/2
Spark Plug, Resistor (Champion
RJ-19LM or equivalent)
Spring, Valve
Cap, Lower Valve Spring
* Gasket, Valve Spring Box
Cover, Valve SpdngBo×
Screw, Seres, HexNd. #t0-24 x !/2
Nut & Lock Washer 1/4-28
Screw, Cap, Hex Hd. t/4-28 × 7/8
* Gasket, Carburetor
Pipe, intake (includes Refo #224)
Link, Governor Spring
Screw, Seres, Hex Head, Powedok
1/4-20 x 3/8
Lever, Brake
Bracket, S.E. 8rake (Includes #195)
Link, Control
Spring, Extension
Ring, Retaining
Terminal Assembly
Link, Throttle
Lever, RPM Adjusting
Screw, Serns, Hex Head 1/4_20 x 1
* Gasket, intake Pipe
Screw, Hex Washer Head,
Shoulder #10-32 x 49/64
* Gasket, Air Cleaner
Collar, Air Cleaner
Filter, Air Cleaner, Paper
Cover, Air Cleaner
Housing, Blower
Screw, Hex Washer Head,
Powedok Thread t/4-.20 x 15/32
Muffler Assembly (Hnc]udes #277)
Screw, Hex Head 1/4o20 x 2-1/4
Hub, Starter
Screw, Hex Wash. Hd. #8-32 x 1/2
Line, Fuel
Clamp, Fuel Line
Screw, Hex Washer Head,
Shakeproof #t0-32 x 35/64
'Tank Assembly, Fuel (h_c&ades
Reference Numbers 292 and 301)
Cap, Fuel
Tube, Oii Fitl
Gasket, Fiii Tube
"O" Ring
Screw, Hex Washer Head,
Shakeproof #10_32 x 1/2
Dipstick, Oil-Fi!t
Spacer, Ftywhee! Key
Plug, Starter
Carburetor (Includes Refo #t84)
Starter, Rewind
Gasket Set (incL items marked *)
High Speed; 2900-3200

indicates Parts Included in Gasket Set, Refo #400

NOTE: All component dimensions
1 inch = 25.4 mm

21

given in U.S. inches

CRAFTSMAN
CARBURETOR

4-CYCLE ENGINE

MODEL

NO. 632046A

NO.
REF NO.
PART

._
_"_

1
2

631615
631767

_

4
5

831184
631971

7
16
25

650506
632527
631700

28
27

632019
631024

29
30

631028
631021

31
35
40
44
48

631022
632047
631937A
631334
831027

16

r_
,_

NUMBER
143.424072

48/0

1 L

DESCRIPTION
Throttle Shaft and Lever Assembly
Throttle Return Spring
Dust Seat Washer
Dust Seal
Throttle Shutter
Throttle Shutter Screw
Fuel Fitting
Float Bowl
Shaft, Float
Float
"O" Ring, Float Bowl to Body
Inlet Needle, Seat and Clip
(Includes Reference Number 31)
Spring Clip
Primer Bulb/Retainer Ring
High Speed Bow! Nut
Bowl Nut Washer
Welch Plug, Atmospheric Vent

NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm

REWIND

STARTER

NO, 590686

REF PART
NO. NO,
- 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
tl

590686
590599A
590600
590615
590601
590598
590616
590617
590618
590619
590620
590687

I2
13

590535
590452

NOTE:

_3

22

DESCRIPTION
Starter, Rewind
Pin, Spring (Includes Reference #4)
Washer
Retainer
Washer
Spring, Brake
Dog, Starter
Spring, Dog
Pulley
Spring, Rewind
Cover, Spring
Housing Assembly, Starter, 40 °
Grommet
Rope, Starter (98" long, 9/64" dia.)
Handle, Starter

Ali component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm

TROUBLES

OOTING POINTS

PROBLEM

CAUSE

Does not start

I.
2.
3.
4.

Dirtyair filter.
Out of fuel
Stale fuel.
Water in fuel

1.
2.
3.
4.

Clean/replace air fitter.
Ftlt fuel tank.
Drain tank and refiI_ with fresh clean fuel.
Drain fuel tank and carburetorand refill tank with fresh

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Spark plug wire is disconnected.
Bad spark plug.
Loose blade or broken blade adapter.
ControI bar in released position
Control bar defective

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

gasoline.
Connect wire to plug.
Replace spark plug.
Tighten btade bolt or replace blade adapter.
Depress control bar to handle.
ReptacecontroJ bar.

1.

1.

Set in "Higher Cut" position.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Rear of lawn mower housing/blade dragging
in heavy grass.
Cutting too much grass.
Dirty air fiIter.
8uitdup of grass, leaves and trash under mower.
Too much oil in engine.
Walking speed too fast.

2.
3.
4.
5.

Set in "Higher Cut" position.
Clean/replace air fiIter.
Clean underside of mower housing.
Check oil level.

6.

Cut at slower walking speed.

Poor cut - uneven

1,
2,
3.
4.

Worn, bent or loose blade.
Wheel heights uneven.
Lowengine speed.
Buiidup of grass, leaves, and trash under mower.

t.
2.
3.
4.

Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
Set all wheels at same height.
Set engine speed controt in HIGH position.
Clean underside of mower housing.

Excessive vibration

1.
2.

Worn, bent or loose b_ade.
Bent engine crankshafL

t.
2.

Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
Contact Sears Service Department.

Starter rope hard to pull

1.

Engine flywheel brake is on when control bar is
released.

1.

2.
3.
4.

Bent engine crankshaft
Blade adapter broken.
Blade dragging in grass.

2.
3.
4.

Depress control bar to upper handle before
pu_ling starter rope.
Contact Sears Service Department.
Reptace btade adapter.
Move tawn mower to cut grass or to hard surface
to start engine.

I.

Drive wheels not turning with drive control engaged.

2.

Belt not driving.

1.
2.

Adjust or replace drive controt cable, if broken.
Put beIt on pulleys or replace belts if broken.

t.
2.

Cutting height too low.
Lift on blade worn off.

t.
2,

Raise cutting height.
Replace blade.

3.

Catcher not venting air.

3.

Clean grass catcher.

t.
2.

1.
2.

3.

Grass is too high or wheel height is too bw.
Rear of lawn mower housing/blade dragging
in grass.
Grass catcher too fuIt.

4.

Handle height position not right for you.

Raise
Raise
setting
Empty
Adjust

Loss of power

Loss of drive

Grass catcher not filling
(ff so equipped)

Hard to push

CORRECTION

23

3.
4.

cutting height.
rear of lawn mower housing one (1)
higher.
grass catcher.
handle height to suit.

®

OW

ER'S
UAL

3.5 HORSEPOWER
22" SIDE DISCHARGE
POWER PROPELLED
ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Each Lawn Mower has its own mode] number.
engine has its own model number.

MODEL NO.
917.378170

Each

The model number for your lawn mower will be found on
a decal attached to the rear of the lawn mower housing.
The model number for the engine wit! be found on the
Blower Housing of the engine adjacent to the spark plug.
All parts listed here in may be ordered through Sears,
Roebuck and Co. Service Centers and most Retail
Stores.

WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS, ALWAYS GiVE THE
FOLLOWING iNFORMATiON:
, PRODUCT-

"ROTARY

LAWN MOWER"

. MODEL NUMBER - 9t7.378170

HOW TO ORDER
REPAmR PARTS

- ENGINE - CRAFTSMAN

-

MODEL NUMBER 143.424072
, PART NUMBER
o PART DESCRIPTION
Your Sears merchandise has added value when you
consider that Sears has service units nationwide
staffed with Sears trained technicians...professionai
technicians specifically trained on Sears products,
having the parts, tools and the equipment to insure that
we meet our pledge to you, we service what we sell.

t32421

08/05/91

Printed in U.S.A.



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