Craftsman 917389350 User Manual Gas, Walk Behind Lawnmower Manuals And Guides L0070091

CRAFTSMAN Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Manual L0070091 CRAFTSMAN Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas installation guides

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Owner's Manual

[CRIIFTSMRN*I
6.0 HORSEPOWER
21" REAR DISCHARGE

ROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No.
917.389350

•
•
•
•
•
•

Safety
Assembly
Operation
Maintenance
Espa_ol
Repair Parts

CAUTION:
Read and follow all
Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment
Seam, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
VisitourCraftsmanwebsite:www.sears.com/craftsman

Warranty ...............................................
Safety Rules .........................................
Assembly ..............................................
Operation ..............................................
Maintenance
Schedule ........................
Maintenance
.........................................

2
2
5
6
10
10

Product Specifications .......................... 11
Service and Adjustments ...................... 13
Storage .................................................
15
Troubleshooting
...................................
16
Repair Parts ..........................................
34
Parts Ordering ...................... Back Cover

LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER
For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,
lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions in
the owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or workmanship.
If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty
applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:
• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower
blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.
• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent
crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions
contained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by returning the Craftsman power mower to the nearest
Sears Service Center/Department
in the United States. This warranty applies only
while this product is in use in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCKAND
CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, iLLINOIS 60179

IMPORTANT." This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and
throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in
serious injury or death.

I.GENERAL

OPERATION

• Read, understand, and follow all
instructions on the machine and in the
manual(s) before starting. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the
proper use of the machine before
starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the
discharge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible individuals, who
are familiar with the instructions, to
operate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which
could be picked up and thrown by the
blade.
• Be sure the area is clear of other
people before mowing. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
2

• Do not operate the mower when
barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Always wear substantial foot wear.
• Do not pull mower backwards unless
absolutely necessary. Always look
down and behind before and while
moving backwards.
• Do not operate the mower with proper
guards, plates, grass catcher or other
safety protective devices in place.
• See manufacturer's
instructions for
proper operation and installation of
accessories. Only use accessories
approved by the manufacturer.
• Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel
drives, walks, or roads.
• Stop the engine (motor) whenever you
leave the equipment, before cleaning
the mower or unclogging the chute.

• Shut the engine (motor) off and wait
until the blade comes to complete stop
before removing grass catcher.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
• Do not operate the machine while
under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Never operate machine in wet grass.
Always be sure of your footing: keep a
firm hold on the handle and walk; never
run.
• Disengage the self-propelled
mechanism or drive clutch on mowers so
equipped before starting the engine
(motor).
• If the equipment should start to vibrate
abnormally, stop the engine (motor)
and check immediately for the cause.
Vibration is generally a warning of
trouble.
• Always wear safety goggles or safety
glasses with side shields when operating mower.

• Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
• Before and while walking'backwards,
look behind and down for small
children.
• Never allow children to _operate the
machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may obscure vision.

IV. SERVICE

II. SLOPE OPERATION
• Slopes are a major factor related to slip
and fall accidents which can result in
severe injury. All slopes require extra
caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do
not mow it.
DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes: never
up and down. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
• Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments.
The operator could lose
footing or balance.
• Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
footing could cause slipping.

II1. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never
assume that children will remain where
you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the trimming area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
3

• Use extra care in handling gasoline
and other fuels. They are flammable
and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel
with the engine running. Allow
engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel
container inside where there is an
open flame, such as a water heater.
• Never run a machine inside a closed
area.
• Never make adjustments or repairs with
the engine (motor) running. Disconnect
the spark plug wire, and keep the wire
away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
attachement bolts, tight and keep
equipment in good condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if you
strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
• Never attempt to make wheel height
adjustments while the engine (motor) is
running.
• Grass catcher components are subject
to wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or
allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
check components and replace with
manufacturer's
recommended
parts,
when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicing them.
• Do not change the engine governor
setting or overspeed the engine.

&WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle
components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm.
&WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds, chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductiveharm.

&Look for this symbol to point out
important safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEALERTH! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
& CAUTION: In order to prevent
accidental starting when setting up,
transporting, adjusting or making repairs,
always disconnect spark plug wire and
place wire where it cannot contact spark
plug.

Wash hands after handling.

These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not
shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Sears retail outlets and service
centers. Most Sears stores can also order repair parts for you, when you provide the model
number of your lawn mower. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER

PERFORMANCE

r

..i"_'-*-f"t °.

CLIPPING
DEFLECTOR
FOR REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS

FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
GRASS
LAWN CATCHERS
MOWERS

@

_

-_

MULCHER KITS

STABILIZER

FOR
SIDE DISCHARGE
GRASS
LAWN CATCHERS
MOWERS

_

GAS CANS

LAWN

MOWER

MAINTENANCE

MUFFLERS

SPARK PLUGS

AIR FILTERS

A
BELTS

BLADES

BLADE

ADAPTERS

4

WHEELS

ENGINE OIL

Read these instructions and this manual in
its entirety before you attempt to assemble
or operate your new lawn mower.
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the
engine.
Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of
those parts left unassembled for shipping
purposes. To ensure safe and proper
operation of your lawn mower, all parts and
hardware you assemble must be tightened
securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness. All parts
such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc., necessary to complete the assembly have been
placed in the parts bag.

HOW TO SET UP YOUR LAWN
MOWER
TO UNFOLD

HANDLE

IMPORTANT:
Unfold handle carefully so
as not to pinch or damage control cables.
• Raise lower handle section to operating
position and squeeze the bottom ends
of lower handle towards each other
until the pin in handle can be inserted
into one of the three height adjustment
holes.
• Remove protective padding, raise
upper handle section into place on
lower handle and tighten both handle
knobs.
• Remove any packing material from
around control bar.

TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
CARTON

• Your handles may be adjusted for your
mowing comfort. Refer to Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.

• Remove loose parts included with
mower.
• Cut down two end comers of carton and
lay end panel down flat.
• Remove all packing materials except
padding between upper and lower
handle and padding holding operator
presence control bar to upper handle.
• Roll lawn mower out of carton and check
carton thoroughly for additional loose
parts.

Handle

3-position
Handle
adjustment
bracket

pin
/

Operator
presence
control bar
handle
Li_ up

Lower
handle

Mowing
position

TO INSTALL ATACHMENTS
Your lawn mower was shipped ready to
be used as a mulcher. To convert to
bagging, see "To convert mower" in the
OPERATION section of this manual.

5

KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUALAND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR LAWN
MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the
location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature
product. Learn and understand their meaning.

CAUTION
OR WARNING

ENGINE
ON

ENGINE
OFF

FAST

SLOW

CHOKE

FUEL

OIL

supplied with the

DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY

Operator presence control
bar

Starter handle

ine zone control cable

Handle

filler cap

Engine oil cap
with dipstick
Lawn mower housing

IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the
engine.

Wheel adjuster
(on each wheel)

MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the American
National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. The blade
tums when the engine is running.
Operator Presence Control Bar- must be
held down to the handle to start the engine.
Release to stop the engine.

Primer - pumps additional fuel from the
carburetor to the cylinder for use when
starting a cold engine.
Starter Handle - used for starting the engine.

6

The operation of any lawn
mower can result in foreign
objects thrown into the eyes,
which can result in severe eye
ays wear safety glasses or eye
shields while operating your lawn mower or
performing any adjustments or repairs We
recommend a wide vision safety mask over
spectacles or standard safety glasses

TO CONVERT

MOWER

Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be
used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging :
REAR BAGGING
• Lift rear door of the lawn mower and place
the grass catcher frame hooks onto the
door pivot pins
• To convert to mulching operation, remove
grass catcher and close rear door

HOWTO USEYOUR LAWN MOWER
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL
The engine speed was set at the factory for
optimum performance. Speed is not adjustable.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
=0ACAUTION: Federal regulations require
an engine control to be installed on this
lawn mower in order to minimize the risk
of blade contact injury. Do not under any
circumstances attempt to defeat the
function of the operator control. The blade
turns when the engine is running.
• Your lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar which
requires the operator to be positioned
behind the lawn mower handle to start and
operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
• Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels
for high cut.
• Adjust cuttingheight to suit your requirements. Medium position is best for most
lawns.
• To change cutting height, squeeze adjuster
lever toward wheel. Move wheel up or
down to suit your requirements. Be sure all
wheels are in the same setting
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned
when plate tab inserts into hole in lever
Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)
allow lever to be positioned between the
plate tabs
Lcwer Wheels for High

Cut
t

_=_:-__

_e

Pivot pins

TO EMPTY

GRASS

CATCHER

• Lift up on grass catcher
handle.

using the frame

• Remove grass catcher with clippings
from under lawn mower handle.
• Empty clippings from bag using both
frame handle and bag handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag when
emptying; it will cause unnecessary wear.

/
Grass
Bac
handle

Plate Tab
A
\
_

r

Raise Wheels for Low Cut

7

catcher
frame
handle

BEFORE STARTING ENGINE

TO START ENGINE

OIL

NOTE:
engine,
present
product
normal.

Your lawn mower is shipped without oil in the
engine.
• Be sure mower is level and area around oil
fill is clean.
• Remove engine oil cap and fill to the full
line on the dipstick.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down into
engine for accurate dipstick reading.
• Engine holds 20 ozs. of oil. For type and
grade of oil to use, see "ENGINE" in
Maintenance section of this manual.
• Pour oil slowly. Do not over fill.
• Check oil level before each use. Add oil if
needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
• To read proper level, tighten engine oil cap
each time.
• Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.
• Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or each season. You may need
to change the oil more often under dusty,
dirty conditions.
ADD GASOLINE

Due to protective coatings on the
a small amount of smoke may be
during the initial use of the
and should be considered

• To start a cold engine, push primer three
(3) times before trying to start. Use a firm
push. This step is not usually necessary
when starting an engine which has already
run for a few minutes.
• Hold operator presence control bar down
to the handle and pull starter handle
quickly. Do not allow starter rope to snap
back.
• To stop engine, release operator presence
control bar.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may be
necessary to repeat priming steps. In
warmer weather over priming may cause
flooding and engine will not start. If you do
flood engine, wait a few minutes before
attempting to start and do not repeat
priming steps.
Gasoline filler

• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87
octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be
used within 30 days to assure fuel
freshness.
AWARNING:
Experience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or
using ethanol or methanol) can attract
moisture which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an
engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions for
additional information.
Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.
ACAUTION:
Fill to bottom of gas tank
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use
gasoline near an open flame.

cap
Engine oil
cap

8

MOWINGTIPS

MULCHING MOWING TIPS

• Under certain conditions, such as very
tall grass, it may be necessary to raise
the height of cut to reduce pushing
effort and to keep from overloading the
engine and leaving clumps of grass
clippings.
It may also be necessary to
reduce ground speed and/or run the
lawn mower over the area a second
time.
• For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the
width of cut by overlapping previously
cut path and mow slowly.
• For better grass bagging and most
cutting conditions, the engine speed
should be set in the fast position.
, When using a rear discharge lawn
mower in moist, heavy grass, clumps of
cut grass may not enter the grass
catcher.
Reduce ground speed
(pushing speed) and/or run the lawn
mower over the area a second time.
, If a trail of clippings is left on the right
side of a rear discharge mower, mow in
a clockwise direction with a small
overlap to collect the clippings on the
next pass.
, Pores in cloth grass catchers can
become filled with dirt and dust with use
and catchers will collect less grass. To
prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using.
, Keep top of engine around starter clear
and clean of grass clippings and chaff.
This will help engine air flow and
extend engine life.

IMPORTANT:
For best performance, keep
mower housing free of.built-up grass and
trash. Clean UNDERSIDE OF MOWER
HOUSING after each use. See "Cleaning"
in MAINTENANCE
section of this manual.
• The special mulching blade will recut the
grass clippings many times and reduce
them in size so that as they fall onto the
lawn they will disperse into the grass and
not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass will
biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for
the lawn. Always mulch with your highest
engine (blade) speed as this will provide
the best recutting action of the blades.
• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet
grass tends to form clumps and interferes
with the mulching action. The best time to
mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At
this time the grass has dried and the newly
cut area will not be exposed to the direct
sun.
• For best results, adjust the lawn mower
cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts
off only the top one-third of the grass
blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be
necessary to raise the height of cut to
reduce pushing effort and to keep from
overloading the engine and leaving
clumps of mulched grass. For extremely
heavy mulching, reduce your width of cut,
mow slowly and raise the rear of the lawn
mower one wheel adjuster setting higher
than the front.
• Certain types of grass and grass conditions
may require that an area be mulched a
second time to completely hide the
clippings. When doing a second cut, mow
across or perpendicular to the first cut path.
• Change your cutting pattem from week to
week. Mow north to south one week then
change to east to west the next week. This
will help prevent matting and graining of

thelawn.

9

MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULE

_,_,

_ ./_ ./_

_-0_/'/_'/

AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR

_._/_/S

SERVICE

Check for Loose Fasteners

E RVIC E

TES

_'

Clean/Inspect Grass Catcher
(If Equipped)

i_ _4

M

Lawn Mower
Clean Under
Dhve Cover
(Power-Propelled
Mowers)

W

Check drive belt/pulleys
(Power- Propelled Mowers)

a

Check/SharpenlReplace

_

I_

IP#
Blade

_3

Lubrication Chart

If

Clean Battery/Recharge
(Electric

Start Mowers)

I_

NE Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil

_#'

1_4

i_'r,2

Inspect Muffler
IG

Clean Air Filter

_# 2

N

Clean
or Air
Replace
Spark Cartridge
Plug
Replace
Filter Paper

1_2

1 - Change

more

2 - Service

more often

often when

3 - Replace

blades

4 - Charge

48 hours

GENERAL

when

more

operating

under

operating

in ditty

o_en

when

mowing

a heavy
or dusty
in sandy

load or in high ambient

lemperatures

conditions¸
soil.

at end of season.

RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this lawn mower does not
cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To receive full
value from the warranty, operator must
maintain mower as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your unit.
All adjustments in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual should be
checked at least once each season.
• Once a year, replace the spark plug,
replace air filter element and check blade
for wear. A new spark plug and clean/new
air filter element assures proper air-fuel
mixture and helps your engine run better
and last longer.
• Follow the maintenance schedule in this
manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
• Check engine oil level.
• Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICATION
CHART").

LUBRICATION

CHART

Wheel
adjusters

3rake spring
bracket

(_

Engine oil

Rear
door

) Handle bracket

hinge

mounting pin

1_) SPRAY LUBRICANT
(_)

SAE 30 MOTOR OIL. REFER TO
ENGINE - MAINTENANCE SECTION.

IMPORTANT:
Do not oil or grease plastic
wheel bearings. Viscous lubricants will
attract dust and dirt that will shorten the
life of the self lubricating bearings. If you
feel they must be lubricated, use only a
dry, powdered graphite type lubricant
sparingly.

10

PRODUCT

SPECIFICATIONS

SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
GASOLINE CAPACITY/TYPE:

1.5 QUARTS
UNLEADED REGULAR

OILTYPE

SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32°F)
20 OZS.

(API-SF/SG/SH):

OIL CAPACITY:
SPARK PLUG(GAP:
.030")
VALVE CLEARANCE:
SOLID STATE IGNITION
AIR GAP:

CHAMPION
INTAKE:
EXHAUST:

RJ19LM OR J19LM
.004 - .008
.004 - .008

.0125 IN.

BLADE BOLT TORQUE:
35-40 FT. LBS.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal attached to the rear of the
lawn mower housing.Record
both serial number and date of purchase in space
provided above.

LAWI_I MOWER
Always observe safety roles when _rforming
- any maintenance.
TIRES
• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect
control chemicals which can harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may cause
tire damage.

BLADE CARE
For best results, mower blade must be
kept sharp.
Replace bent or damaged
blades.
TO REMOVE

BLADE

TO REPLACE

BLADE

• Position the blade adapter on the
engine crankshaft.
Be sure key in
adapter and crankshaft
keyway are
aligned.
• Position blade on the blade adapter
aligning the two (2) holes in the blade
with the raised lugs on the adapter.
• Be sure the trailing edge of blade
(opposite sharp edge) is up toward the
engine.
• Install the blade bolt with the lock
washer and hardened washer into
blade adapter and crankshaft.
• Use block of wood between blade and
lawn mower housing and tighten the
blade bolt, turning clockwise.
• The recommended tightening torque is
35-40 ft. Ibs.
IMPORTANT:
Blade bolt is grade 8 heat
treated.

• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with spark plug.
• Turn lawn mower on its side. Make
sure air filter and carburetQr are up.
• Use a wood block between blade and
mower housing to prevent blade from
turning when removing blade bolt.
• Protect your hands with gloves and/or
wrap blade with heavy cloth.
• Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise.
• Remove blade and attaching hardware
(bolt, lock washer and hardened
washer).
NOTE: Remove the blade adapter and
check the key inside hub of blade adapter.
The key must be in good condition to work
properly. Replace adapter if damaged.
11

TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend
sharpening blade - but if you do, be sure
the blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade
balanced.
An unbalanced blade will
cause eventual damage to lawn mower or
engine.
• The blade can be sharpened with a file
or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt
to sharpen while on the mower.
• To check blade balance, drive a nail
into a beam or wall. Leave about one
inch of the straight nail exposed.
Place
center hole of blade over the head of
the nail. If blade is balanced, it should
remain in a horizontal position. If either
end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade
is balanced.
Crank shaft
keyway
\

Bolt
Lockwasher

Hardened
washer

Trailing
edge

Crank
Blade shaft
adapter

GRASS CATCHER
• The grass catcher may be hosed with
water, but must be dry when used.
• Check your grass catcher often for damage
or deterioration. Through normal use it will
wear. If catcher needs replacing, replace
only with a manufacturer approved
replacement catcher. Give the lawn mower
model number when ordering.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SF, SH or
SG. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating
temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY

-30"

-20'

TEMPERATURE

40 °
RANGE

O"
ANTICIPATED

GRADES

10"
9EFORE

NOTE: Although multi--viscosity
oils
(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in
cold weather, these multi--viscosity
oils
will result in increased oil consumption
when used above 32°E Check your
engine oil level more frequently to avoid
possible engine damage from running
low on oil.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the
lawn mower is not used for 25'hours in
one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each five (5)
hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug
securely each time you check the oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to
drain oil, drain fuel tank by running
engine until fuel tank is empty.
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with spark plug.
• Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a
clean surface.
• Tip lawn mower on its side and drain oil
into a suitable container. Rock lawn
mower back and forth to remove any oil
trapped inside of engine.
• Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mower
and on side of engine.
• Fill engine with oil. Fill only to the
"FULL" line on the dipstick. DO NOT
OVER FILL
• Replace engine oil cap.
• Reconnect spark plug wire to spark
plug.

Container

AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly and may
be damaged by using a dirty air filter.
Replace the air filter every year, more
often if you mow in very dusty, dirty
conditions. Do not wash air filter.
TO CHANGE AIR FILTER

20°

30"

NEXT OIL CHANGE

• Remove the air filter cover by turning
counterclockwise
to the stop and pull
away from collar.
• Remove filter from inside of cover.

12

• Clean the inside of the cover and the
collar to remove any dirt accumulation.
• Insert new filter into cover.
• Put air filter cover and filter into collar
aligning the tab with the slot.
• Push in on cover and turn clockwise to
tighten.
Collar
Clip
Turn

counter--

clockwise

to

remove
Slot
Air flit

clockwise
Air filter cover

to tighten

MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it
could create afire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK

PLUG

Change your spark plug each year to
make your engine start easier and run
better. Set spark plug gap at .030 inch.

A, CAUTION:
Before performing any
service or adjustments:
• Release control bar and stop engine.
• Make sure the blade and all moving
parts have completely stopped.
• Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place where it cannot come in
contact with plug.
LAWN MOWER
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
See "TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT" in
the Operation section of this manual.
REAR DEFLECTOR

CLEANING
IMPORTANT:
For best performance, keep
mower housing free of built--up grass
and trash. Clean underside of mower
housing after each use.
_CAUTION:
Disconnect spark plug wire
from spark plug and place wire where it
cannot come in contact with the spark
plug.
• Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure
air filter and carburetor are up. Clean
the underside of your lawn mower by
scraping to remove build--up
of grass
and trash.
• Clean engine often to keep trash from
accumulating, A clogged engine runs
hotter and shortens engine life.
• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free
of all gasoline, oil, etc.
• We DO NOT recommend using a
garden hose to clean lawn mower
unless the electrical system, muffler, air
filter and carburetor are covered to
keep water out. Water in engine can
result in shortened engine life.

TO ADJUST HANDLE
The handle on your lawn mower has
three (3) height positions - adjust to height
that suits you.
• Squeeze the bottom ends of lower
handle towards each other until the pin
in handle can be inserted into one of
the three height adjustment holes.
Hi

Handle pin

Low
/
3-position
Handle

The rear deflector, attached between the
rear wheels of your lawn mower, is
provided to minimize the possibility that
objects will be thrown out the rear of the
lawn mower into the operator's mowing
position.
If the rear deflector becomes damaged, it
should be replaced.

adjustment
bracket

13

TO ASSEMBLE

GRASS

CATCHER

• Put grass catcher frame into grass bag
with rigid part of bag on the bottom.
Make sure the frame handle is outside
of the bag top.
• Slip vinyl bindings over frame.
NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold
them in warm water for a few minutes. If
bag gets wet, let it dry before using.
_CAUTION:
Do not run your lawn mower
without ctipping deflector or approved
grass catcher in place. Never attempt to
operate the lawn mower with the rear
door removed or propped open.
Catcher
frame

handle

ENGINE
CARBURETOR
Your carburetor has a non-adjustable fixed
main jet for mixture control. If your engine
does not operate properly due to suspected
carburetor problems, take your lawn mower to
an authorized service center for repair or
adjustment.
IMPORTANT:
Never tamper with the
engine governor, which is factory set for
proper engine speed. Overspeeding the
engine above the factory high speed
setting can be dangerous, if you think the
engine-governed high speed needs
adjusting, contact your nearest authorized
service center, which has proper
equipment and experience to make any
necessary adjustments.
ENGINE SPEED
Your engine speed has been factory set. Do
not attempt to increase engine speed or it
may result in personal injury. If you believe
that the engine is running too fast or too slow,
take your lawn mower to an authorized
service center for repair and adjustment.

Y
"_

Frame
opening

14

Immediately prepare your lawn mower for
storage at the end of the season or if the unit
will not be used for 30 days or more.
LAWN MOWER

Operator Presence
Control Bar

When lawn mower is to be stored for a period
of time, clean it thoroughly, remove all dirt,
grease, leaves, etc. Store in a clean, dry area.
• Clean entire lawn mower (See "CLEANING" in the Maintenance section of this
manual).
• Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance
section of this manual.
• Be sure that all nuts, bolts, screws, and pins
are securely fastened. Inspect moving
parts for damage, breakage and wear.
Replace if necessary.
• Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
surfaces; sand lightly before painting.
HANDLE
• You can fold your lawn mower handle
for storage.
• Loosen the two (2) handle knobs on
sides of the upper handle and allow
handle to fold down to the rear.
• Squeeze the bottom ends of lower
handle toward each other until pins in
handle clear the brackets and pivot
entire handle assembly forward and
allow it to rest on mower.
• When setting up your handle from the
storage position, the lower handle will
require manually locking into the
mowing position.
IMPORTANT:
When folding the handle for
storage or transportation, be sure to fold
the handle as shown or you may damage
the control cables.

Fold Forward
For Storage

_

/"

3-position
Handle
adjustment
Handle
bracket
pin

Upper
Handle

Fold
Backwar(
Mowing
Position
Lower
Handle

ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT:
It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essential
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel
filter, fuel hose, or tank during storage.
Also, experience indicates that alcohol
blended fuels (called gasohol or using
ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture
which leads to separation and formation
of acids during storage. Acidic gas can
damage the fuel system of an engine
while in storage.
• Drain the fuel tank.
• Start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
alternative in minimizing the formation of
fuel gum deposits during storage. Add
stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or
storage container. Always follow the mix
ratio found on stabilizer container.
Run
engine at least 10 minutes after adding
stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach
the carburetor. Do not drain the gas tank
and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.

15

ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in
the Maintenance section of this manual).
CYLINDER
• Remove spark plug.
• Pour one ounce (29 ml) of oil through
spark plug hole into cylinder.
• Pull starter handle slowly a few times to
distribute oil.
• Replace with new spark plug.

TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
Does not start

OTHER
• Do not store gasoline from one season
to another.
• Replace your gasoline can if your can
starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your
gasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your unit indoors and
cover it to give protection from dust and
dirt.
• Cover your unit with a suitable protective cover that does not retain moisture.
Do not use plastic. Plastic cannot
breathe which allows condensation to
form and will cause your unit to rust.
IMPORTANT:
Never cover mower while
engine and exhaust areas are still warm.
ACAUTION:
Never store the lawn mower
with gasoline in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame or
spark. Allow the engine to cool before
storing in any enclosure.

CHART
CAUSE

CORRECTION
1. Clean/replace air filter.
2. Fill fuel tank.
3. Drain tank and refill with
fresh clean fuel.
4. Drain fuel tank and
carburetor and refill tank
with fresh gasoline.
5. Connect wire to plug.

1. Dirty air filter.
2. Out of fuel.
3. Stale fuel.
4. Water in fuel.

5. Spark plug wire is
disconnected.
!6. Bad spark plug.
6. Replace
7. Loose blade or broken blade 7. Tighten
replace
adapter.
8. Control bar in released
8. Depress
handle.
position.
9. Control bar defective.
9. Replace
Loss of power

1. Rear of lawn mower housing
or cutting blade dragging
in heavy grass.
2. Cutting too much grass.
3. Dirty air filter.
4. Buildup of grass, leaves,
and trash under mower.
5. Too much oil in engine.
6. Walking speed too fast.

16

spark plug.
blade bolt or
blade adapter.
control bar to
control bar.

1. Set to "Higher Cut"
position.
2. Set to "Higher Cut"
position.
3. Clean/replace
air filter.
4. Clean underside of mower
housing.
5. Check oil level.
6. Cut at slower walking
speed.

TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
Poor cut - uneven

CHART
CAUSE

CORRECTION

1. Worn, bent or loose blade.
2. Wheel heights

uneven.

3. Buildup of grass, leaves
and trash under mower.
Excessive
vibration

1. Worn, bent or loose blade.
2. Bent engine crankshaft.

Starter
to pull

rope

hard

1. Engine flywheel brake is on
when control bar is released.
2. Bent engine crankshaft.
3. Blade adapter broken.
4. Blade dragging in grass.

1. Replace blade. Tighten
blade bolt.
2. Set all wheels at same
height
3. Clean underside of
mower housing.
Replace blade. Tighten
blade bolt.
2. Contact an authorized
service center.
.

1. Depress control bar to
upper handle before
pulling starter rope.
2. ContaCt an authorized
service center.
3. Replace blade adapter.
4. Move lawn mower to cut
grass or to hard surface
to start engine

Grass catcher
notfilling(ifso
equipped)

1. Cutting height too low.
2. Lift on blade worn off.
3, Catcher not venting air.

1. Raise cutting height,
2. Replace blade.
3. Clean grass catcher.

Hard to push

1. Grass is too high or wheel
height is too low.
2. Rear of lawn mower
housing or blade dragging
in grass.
13. Grass catcher too full.
4. Handle height position not
right for you.

1. Raise cutting height.

17

Raise rear of lawn mower
housing one (1) setting
higher.
Empty grass catcher.
4. Adjust handle height to
suit.
.

3,

CRAFTSMAN

ROTARY

LAWN MOWER--

MODEL NO. 917.389350

31

14
34

33

68

40

67

19

56
31

27

35
20
33-

10

3O
37

\
39

36

CRAFTSMAN
KEY
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

PART
NO.
131696
166860X479
161105X479
132001
63601
131959
66426
74780512
166785
164362
156577
750097
850733X004
136376
51793
165946X479
17600406
167132X004
167133X004
166858
168360X004
166875
751153
166236X479
166243X479
851856
63124
160835X007
19112222
151161

ROTARY LAWN MOWER -- MODEL NO. 917.389350

DESCRIPTION
Control Bar
Upper Handle
Lower Handle
RopeGuide
Locknut 1/4-20
Handle Bolt
WireTie
Hex Boll 5/16-18 x 3/4
Locknut 5/16-18
Shoulder Bolt
Engine Zone Control Cable
Hex Washer Head Screw #10-24 x 1/2
Up-Stop Bracket
Handle Knob
Hairpin Cotter
Support Bracket
Screw
Axle Arm Assembly - LF
Axle Arm Assembly - RF
Rear Skirl
Setector Spring
Rear Door Assembly Kit (Incl. Springs)
Locknut 5/16-18
Handle Bracket Assembly (Left)
Handle Bracket Assembly (Right)
Screw 1/4-20 x 3/8
Nut
Wheel Adjusting Bracket - Front
Spacer
Wheel

KEY
NO.

PART
NO.

33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
52
53
54
55
56
57
67
68
70
---

87877
167130X004
57143
160828
151162
73990500
83923
77400
88652
165766
165767
165912
150406
85463
161551
167131X004
166872
851084
850263
851074
165833
851514
166113
165755
161058
174940

DESCRIPTION
Selector Knob
Axle Arm Assembly - LR
Wave washer
Shoulder Bolt 5/16-18
Wheel Assembly
Nut
Flanged Locknut
Hubcap
HingeScrew
Spring (LH)
Spdng(RH)
Door Bolt
Hex Head Thread Roiling Screw 3/8-16 x 1
Danger Decal
Adjustment Bolt
Axle Arm Assembly - RR
Housing Assembly (Incl. Ref. #17, 18 & 46)
Hex Head Screw 3/8-24 x 1-3/8 Grd. 8
Helical Lockwasher
Hardened Washer
21" Blade
Blade Adapter
Grass Bag
Catcher Frame
Engine- (See Breakdown) Craftsman 143.006008
Wa ruing Decal (Not Shown)
Owner's Manual

CRAFTSMAN

4-CYCLE

ENGINE

MODEL

9OO

_370A

400
161

,160
130A
151

_130

- 285
135,,

157

I

153 _
15g

119

<"

101

.313

>

277_.

42

45

207

_'223

NUMBER

185

),
178

241
<

245

238

36

143.006008

_.,I-I/-U" I ,___IVI/-IIN4-L;¥ULI=
KEY
NO.

PART
NO.

1
2
6
7
12
12A

36835A
26727
33734
36557
36775
36558

12B
14
15
16
17
18

36694
28277
30589
34839A
31335
651018

19
20
30
40

36281
32600
37472
35544A
35545A
35546

41

35541
35542
35543

42
43
45

35547A
35548A
35549
20381
32875A

46
48
50

32610A
35616
37473

52
69
70

29914
35261
34311E

72
73
75
80
81
82
83
86
89
90
92
93
100
101
103

30572
28833
27897
30574A
30590A
30591
30588A
650488
611004
611044
650815
650816
34443B
610118
651007

104
110
119
120
:' 125

37480
37047
36738
37474
36471
36472

126 29314C
130 650912
130A650999
135 34645
150 31672
151 31673
151A 40016A

I'NBINI-

DESCRIPTION

IVlUUPL NUMHkH
KEY PART
NO. NO.

143.UU6008

DESCRIPTION

Push Rod Guide
Cylinder (Incl. 2 & 20)
153 36649
Dowel Pin
154 650913
Rocker Arm Stud
Breather Element
155 35624A
Rocker Arm
Breather Ass'y. (Incl. 6 & 12A)
157 650914
Lock Nut
Breather Tube
158 36629
Push Rod
Breather Cover & Tube
159 35626
Rocker Arm Cover Gasket
(Incl. 12B)
160 36578
Blower Housing Support
Breather Tube Elbow
Bracket) (Plated)
Washer
161 30063
Screw, Torx T-30, 1/4-20 x 1/2"
Governor Rod (Incl. 14)
178 29752
Nut & Lock Washer, !/4-28
Governor Lever
182 6201
Screw, 1/4-29 x 7/8"
Governor Lever Clamp
184 26756
Carburetor Gasket
Screw, Torx T-15,
185 37532
Intake Pipe (Incl. 223 & 224)
8-32 x 19/64"
186 32653
Governor Link
Extension Spring
189 650831
Screw, 1/4-20 X 1/2"
Oil Seal
191 36559A
S.E; Brake Ass'y. (Incl. 195)
Crankshaft
195 610973
Terminal
Piston, Pin & Ring Set (Std.)
207 34336
Throttle Link
Piston, Pin & Ring Set (.0!0"
216 33086
R.P,M. Adjusting Lever
OS)
223A 651043
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1-31/64"
Piston, Pin & Ring Set (.020"
224 36581
Intake Pipe Gasket
OS)
238 650932
Screw, 10-32 x 49/64"
Air Cleaner Gasket
Piston & Pin Ass',y. (Std.)
239 34338
Piston & Pin Assy. (.010" OS)
241 35797
Air Cleaner Collar
Air Cleaner Filter
(Incl. 43)
245 35066
Piston & Pin Ass'y. (.020" OS)
250 35065
Air Cleaner Cover
(Incl. 43)
260 37475
Blower Housing
Ring Set (Std.)
261 30063
Screw, Torx T-30, 1/4-20 x 1/2"
Ring Set (.010" OS)
262 650831
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1/2"
Ring Set (.020" OS)
275 37476
Muffler (Inc!. 277)
Piston Pin Retaining Ring
277 650988
Screw, 1/4-20 x 2-9/32"
Connecting Rod Ass'y.
285 35000A
Starter Cup
(Incl. 46)
287 650926
Screw, 8-32 x 21/64"
Connecting Rod Bolt
290 29774
Fuel Line
Valve Lifter
292 26460
Fuel Line Clamp
Camshaft (Exhaust MCR Incl.
298 28763
Screw, 10-32 x 35/64"
104)
300 36916
Fuel Tank (Incl. 292 & 301)
Oil Pump Ass'y.
301 36246
Fuel Cap
Mounting Flange Gasket
305 35647
Oil Fill Tube
Mounting Flange (Incl. 72 thru
306 36996
"O"-Ring
83,306)
307 35499
"O"-Ring
Oil Drain Plug (Incl. 73)
309 650562
Screw, 10-32 x 1/2"
Drain Plug Gasket
310 35648
Dipstick
Oil Seal
313 34080
Spacer
Governor Shaft
341A 36576
Blower Housing Support
Washer
Bracket
Governor Gear Ass'y. (IncL 81)
370
37269
6.0 H.P. Craftsman
Governor Spool
370A 36261
Lubrication Decal
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1-1/4"
370C 37318
Primer Decal (3X)
Flywheel Key
370K 36695
Decal Eager-1 Easy Start
Flywheel
370R 37317
Warning Decal
Belleville Washer
380 640272
Carburetor (Incl. 164)
Flywheel Nut
390 590737
Rewind Starter
Solid State Ignition
400 36806B
Gasket Set
Spark Plug Cover
(Incl. Items Marked *)
Screw, Torx T-!5,
900
Replacement Engine NONE
10-24 x 15/16"
900
Replacement Short Block
Cam Bushing
750862,
Ground Wire
order from 71-999
Cylinder Head Gasket
RPM High 3000 to 3300
Cylinder Head (Incl. 151A)
Exhaust Valve (Std.)
NOTE: This engine could have been built with
(Incl. 151)
590694 starter
Exhaust Valve (1/32" OS)
(Incl. 151)
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.
Intake Valve (Std.) (Incl. 151)
inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm
Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2"
Screw, 5/16-18 x 2-41/64"
Resistor Spark Plug (RN4C)
Valve Spring
Valve Spring Cap
Intake Valve Seal
37

co

KEY PART
NO. NO.

DESCRIPTION

----640272
1
631615
2
631767
4
631184
5
631183
6
640070
7
650506
16
631807
17
651025
18
630766
20
640018
20A 640200
25
631867
27
631024
28
632019
29
631028
30
631O21
631022
31
35
640259
36
640080
36A 632766
37
632547
40
640175
44
27110A
47
630748
48
631027
6O
632760B

Carburetor (Incl. 184 of Engine Parts List)
Throttle Shaft & Lever Assembly
Throttle Return Spring
Dust Seal Washer
Dust Seal (Throttle)
Throttle Shutter
Shutter Screw
Fuel Fitting
Throttle Crack Screw/Idle Speed Screw
Tension Spring
Idle Restrictor Screw
Idle Restrictor Scrwe Cap (Black)
Float Bowl
Float Shaft
Float
Float Bowl "O" Ring
Inlet Needle, Seat, & Clip (Incl. 31)
Spring Clip
Primer Bulb/Retainer Ring
Main Nozzle Tube
Carburetor Tube
"O" Ring, Main Nozzle Tube
High Speed Bowl Nut
Bowl Nut Washer
Welch Plug, Idle Mixture Well
Welch Plug, Atmospheric Vent
Repair kit (Incl. Items Marked *)

*
*

*
*

*
*
*
"

38

;RAFTSMAN

4-CYCLE

ENGINE

MODEL

KEY PART
NO. NO.
----590694
1
590599A
2
590600
590696
3
4
590601
59O697
5
6
590698
7
590699
590700
8
11
590695
12
13

590535
590701

NUMBER

143,006008

DESCRIPTION
Recoil Starter
Spring Pin (Incl. 4)
Washer
Retainer
Washer
Brake Spring
Starter Dog
Dog Spring
Pulley & Rewind Spring Ass'y.
Starter Housing Ass'y.
(40 degree grommet
,,
Starter Rope ( 98 X 9/64 dia.)
Starter Handle

B--5
O--2

KEY PART
NO. NO.
----59O737
3
590740
590616
6
7
590617
8
590618A
590687A
11
12

590535

13
14

590701
590760

39

DESCRIPTION
Rewind Starter
Retainer
Starter Dog
Dog Spring
Pulley & Rewind Spring Ass'y
Starter Housing Ass'y
(40 degree grommet)
Starter Rope
(Length 98" x 9/64" dia.)
Starter Handle
Spring Clip

Get it fixed, at your home or ours!
For repair of major brand appliances in your own home...
no matter who made it, no matter who sold it!

1"800-4-MY-HOM

E sMAnytime, dayor

night

(1-800-469-4663)
www.sears.com

To bring in products such as vacuums,
lawn equipment and electronics for repair, call for
the location of your nearest Sears Parts & Repair Center.

1-800-488-1222

Anytime, day or night

www.sears.com

For the replacement parts, accessories and owner's manuals
that you need to do-it-yourself, call Sears PartsDirectSM!

1-800-366-PART
(1-800-366-7278)

6am- 11p.m.
CST,
7 days a week

www.sears.com/partsdirect

To purchase

or inquire about a Sears Service Agreement:

1-800-827-6655
7 a.m. - 5 p.m. CST, Mon. - Sat.

Para pedir servicio de reparacibn a domicilio,
y para ordenar piezas con entrega a domicilio:
1-888-SU-HOGAR
s.
(1-888-784-6427)

© Sears, Roebuck

174940

1-877-LE-FOYER s,
(1-877-533-6937)

® Registered Trademark / "rMTrademark of Sears, Roebuck and Co.
® Marca Registrada / TM Marca de Fabrica de Sears, Roebuck and Co.

and CO.

06.27.00

Au Canada pour service en fran_:ais:

VB

Printedin

U.S.A.



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