D Link DWL-650PLUSB1 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter User Manual dwl650 manual 062502F
D Link Corporation 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter dwl650 manual 062502F
  
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Contents
- 1. Manual Part 1
 - 2. Manual Part 2
 
Manual Part 1

D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 
2.4 GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter 
Manual 
Rev. 062502 
Building Networks for People   
® 
 2 
Contents 
1. Package Contents ............................................. 3 
2. Introduction........................................................ 4 
3. Wireless Basics ................................................. 6 
4. Getting Started .................................................. 9 
5. Installing the DWL-650+.................................. 12 
6. Using the Configuration Utility ......................... 15 
7. Troubleshooting............................................... 22 
8. Networking Basics........................................... 26 
9. Technical Specifications .................................. 58 
10.  Contacting Technical Support.......................... 60 
11.  Limited Warranty and Registration................... 61 

 3 
1. Package Contents 
Contents of Package: 
•  D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter 
•  Manual, QIG, and Drivers on CD 
•  Printed Quick Installation Guide  
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller. 
 System Requirements: 
•  A laptop computer with an available 32-bit Cardbus PC Card slot 
•  Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows Me, or Windows 98  
•  Cardbus Controller, properly installed and working 
•  At least 32 MB of memory and a 300 MHz processor  
•  An 802.11b Access Point (e.g., DWL-1000AP for Infrastructure 
Mode) or another 802.11b wireless adapter (e.g., DWL-520 for Ad-
Hoc mode.) 
 4 
 2.  Introduction 
The D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter is an enhanced 
802.11b high-performance, wireless adapter that supports high-speed 
wireless networking at home, at work or in public places.   
Unlike most 802.11b network cards, the DWL-650+ provides speeds of up to 
22 Mbps (compared to the standard 11 Mbps) when used with other D-Link 
AirPlus products such as the DWL-520+ Wireless PCI Adapter.  
The DWL-650+ is also compatible with existing 802.11b devices such as the 
D-Link Air family of products including the DWL-520 Wireless PCI Adapter, 
the DI-714 Wireless Router/Access Point and the DWL-120 Wireless USB 
Adapter. 
It is an ideal way to connect one laptop computer to a Wireless Local Area 
Network (WLAN.)  After completing the steps outlined in the Quick 
Installation Guide (included in the package) you will have the ability to 
share information and resources, such as files and printers, and take full 
advantage of a “connected” environment for work or play!   
The DWL-650+ includes software drivers for the most popular Microsoft 
Windows operating systems (Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows Me, 
Windows 98) and can be integrated into a larger network, running, in either 
Ad Hoc mode (without an Access Point) or Infrastructure mode (with an 
Access Point.)  Please take a look at our Getting Started section in this 
manual to see examples of typical network setups using the DWL-650+ in 
both Infrastructure and Ad-Hoc modes. 
This manual provides a quick introduction to wireless technology and its 
application as it relates to networking.  Take a moment to read through this 
manual and get acquainted with wireless technology.   

 5 
Product Features 
•  Provides high-speed wireless connection up to 22Mbps 
•  Operates in the 2.4GHz frequency range 
•  Maximum reliability, throughput and connectivity with automatic data 
rate switching 
•  Supports Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption at 
64/128/256-bit encryption 
•  Supports infrastructure networks via an Access Point and peer-to-
peer communication in ad-hoc mode  
•  Built-in dual diversity antenna for reduced interference in a multi-path 
environment 
•  32-bit Cardbus Performance 
•  User-friendly configuration and diagnostic utilities 
LEDs 
LED stands for Light-Emitting Diode.  The DWL-650+ has two LEDs: 
1.  Power  - Green LED lights on steady to indicate a proper connection 
to a power source. 
2.  Link   -    Green LED flashes to indicate activity on the network 
and lights on steady to indicate that a link to the network is 
established. 
Power  Link 
 6 
3. Wireless Basics 
D-Link AirPlus wireless products are based on industry standards to provide 
easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your 
home, business or wherever a wireless network is available. Strictly adhering 
to the IEEE standard, the D-Link AirPlus wireless family of products will allow 
you to access the data you want, when and where you want it. No longer will 
you be limited to one location or forced to run new wiring through your home 
or office. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking 
delivers. 
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that 
transmits and receives data with radio signals instead of wires. Wireless 
LANs are used increasingly in both home and office environments, and 
public areas such as airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways 
to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and communicate 
more efficiently. Increased mobility with the absence of cabling and other 
fixed infrastructure have proven to be beneficial for many users. 
Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network.  
Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop systems, support the 
same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards. For most users, there is no 
noticeable functional difference between a wired Ethernet desktop computer 
and a wireless computer equipped with a wireless adapter other than the 
added benefit of the ability to roam within a wireless-cell. Under many 
circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a 
conventional Ethernet LAN in order to use servers, printers or an Internet 
connection supplied through the wired LAN. A Wireless Access Point (AP) is 
a device used to provide this link. 
People use wireless LAN technology for many different purposes.  
Mobility - Productivity increases when people have access to data in any 
location within the operating range of the WLAN. Management decisions 
based on real-time information can significantly improve worker efficiency. 
Low Implementation Costs – WLANs (Wireless Local Area Networks) are 
easy to set up, manage, change and relocate. Networks that frequently 
change, both physically and logically, can benefit from WLANs ease of 
implementation. WLANs can operate in locations where installation of wiring 
may be impractical.  
Installation Speed and Simplicity - Installing a wireless LAN system can 
be fast and easy and can eliminate the need to install cable through walls 
and ceilings. 
 7 
Wireless Basics  
Network Expansion - Wireless technology allows the network to go where 
wires cannot go. 
Reduced Cost-of-Ownership - While the initial investment required for 
Wireless LAN hardware might be higher than the cost of wired LAN 
hardware, overall installation expenses and life-cycle costs will be 
significantly lower. Long-term cost benefits are greatest in dynamic 
environments requiring frequent moves, adds, and changes.  
Scalability - Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs) can be configured in a 
variety of topologies to meet the needs of specific applications and 
installations. Configurations are easily changed and range from peer-to-peer 
networks suitable for a small number of users to full infrastructure networks 
of thousands of users that allow roaming over a broad area. 
D-Link AirPlus Wireless Family of LAN products include: 
 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapters used with laptop computers 
(DWL-650+) 
 2.4GHz Wireless PCI cards used with desktop computers (DWL-
520+) 
The DWL-650+ is also compatible with the D-Link Air 802.11b family of 
products which include: 
 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapters used with laptop computers 
(DWL-650) 
 2.4GHz Wireless PCI cards used with desktop computers (DWL-520) 
 Wireless Router/Access Point/Print Servers (DI-713P) 
 Wireless Access Points (DWL-1000AP, DWL-900AP) 
Standards - Based Technology 
The IEEE standard-based technology assures that the D-Link AirPlus 
Products are interoperable with existing compatible 2.4GHz wireless 
technology.  This means you will be able to transfer large files quickly or 
even watch a movie in MPEG format over your network without noticeable 
delays. The technology works by using multiple frequencies in the 2.4GHz 
range at speeds up to 22Mbps.  D-Link AirPlus products will automatically 
sense the best possible connection speed to ensure the greatest speed and 
range possible with the technology. 
 8 
Wireless Basics  
Installation Considerations 
Designed to go up to 1,312 feet (400 meters) outdoors and up to 328 feet 
(100 meters) indoors, the D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ lets you access your 
network with your laptop computer from virtually anywhere. Keep in mind, 
however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings or other 
objects that the wireless signal must pass thru may limit range. Typical 
ranges vary depending on the types of materials and any background RF 
(radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing 
range is to follow these basic guidelines: 
1.   Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the wireless Access 
Point and your receiving device (i.e., the DWL-650+) to a minimum - 
Each wall or ceiling can reduce your D-Link AirPlus Wireless product’s 
range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.)  Position your Access Points, 
Residential Gateways, and computers so that the number of walls or 
ceilings is minimized. 
2.  Be aware of the direct line between Access Points, Residential 
Gateways (routers), and computers.  A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 
meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. 
At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Try to make 
sure that the Access Points and Adapters are positioned so that the 
signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling for better reception. 
3.  Building Materials make a difference - A solid metal door or aluminum 
studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position Access Points, 
and computers with wireless adapters so that the signal passes through 
drywall or open doorways and not other materials. 
4.   Make sure that the device’s antenna is positioned for best reception by 
using the software signal strength tools included with your product.   
5.  Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical 
devices or appliances that may generate extreme RF noise.  

 9 
Wireless Basics  
For the average home, signal range should not be an issue.  If you 
experience low or no signal strength in areas of your home that you wish to 
access, consider positioning the Access Point in a location directly between 
the computers with wireless adapters.  Additional Access Points can be 
connected to provide better coverage in rooms where the signal does not 
appear as strong as desired. 
Using radio frequency (RF) technology, WLANs (Wireless Local Area 
Networks) transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for 
wired connections. Thus, WLANs combine data connectivity with user 
mobility, and, through simplified configuration, enable movable LANs. 
4. Getting Started 
For the price of a single IP Address from your Broadband Internet Service 
provider you can share the Internet with all the computers on your local 
network, without sacrificing speed or security, using D-Link AirPlus 
networking products.   
There are basically two modes of networking:   
Infrastructure – using an Access Point, such as the DWL-1000AP 
Ad-Hoc – directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peer 
communication, using wireless network adapters on each computer, such 
as two or more DWL-650+ cardbus adapters. 
On the following pages we will show you an example of an Infrastructure 
Network and an Ad-Hoc Network. 
An  Infrastructure  network contains an Access Point. The Infrastructure 
Network example shown on the following page contains the following D-Link 
network devices: 
A wireless DHCP Router/Access Point/Print Server -   D-Link Air DI-713P 
A laptop computer with a wireless network adapter -    D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 
A desktop computer with an Ethernet adapter -            D-Link DFE-530TX+ 
A Cable modem -                                                           D-Link DCM-200 
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.  It is a protocol for assigning IP 
addresses “automatically.”  With a DHCP-capable gateway/router, there is no need to 
manuall
y
 assi
g
n an IP address. 
Right out of the box, with its default settings, the DWL-650+ will 
automatically connect with other D-Link Air or AirPlus products. 

 10 
Getting Started 
Setting Up an Infrastructure Network 
Please remember that D-Link AirPlus wireless devices are pre-configured to 
connect together, right out of the box, with the default settings.   
Please refer to the following sections of this manual for additional information about 
setting up a network: 
Networking Basics- learn how to check your IP Address; share printers and files. 
Using the Configuration Utility- learn the settings you must use on each computer 
in your network for successful communication. 
Troubleshooting – learn how to check for the proper installation of the network 
adapters’ drivers and other tips for troubleshooting the network.  
You will need a broadband Internet access (Cable/DSL) 
subscription.   
Consult with your Cable/DSL provider for proper installation of the 
modem.   
Connect the modem to a wireless Broadband router (such as the 
D-Link DI-713P.)  See the Quick Installation Guide included with the 
router. 
If an Ethernet port is available on the router, connect a computer 
that is equipped with an Ethernet Network adapter (such as the 
DFE-530TX+
)
 to the router.   
Install the drivers for the wireless network adapter (such as the 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+) into the laptop computer.  See the 
Quick Installation Guide included with the DWL-650+. 
Fig. 4.1 
DWL-650+ 

 11 
Getting Started 
Setting up a Wireless Ad Hoc Network 
IP Address 
Install a network adapter into one computer.  In the example above, 
the  D-Link  AirPlus DWL-120 USB Wireless Network adapter is 
installed.  You can also install the DWL-520 Wireless PCI Adapte
r
in the desktop computer.  See the Quick Installation Guide include
d
with the product for installation instructions.    
Install the DWL-650+ into a laptop computer.  See the Quic
k
Installation Guide included with the product. 
When assigning IP Addresses to the computers on the network, please
remember that the IP Address for each computer must be in the same IP
Address range as all the computers in the network, and the subnet mas
k
must be exactly the same for all the computers in the network.   
For example:  If the first computer is assigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.2
with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the second computer can be
assigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.3 with a Subnet Mask o
f
255.255.255.0, etc.   
IMPORTANT: If computers or other devices are assigned the same IP
Address, one or more of the devices may not be visible on the network. 
Set the wireless configuration for the adapters to Ad-Hoc mode,
set the adapters to the same channel, and assign an IP Address
to each computer on the Ad-Hoc network.  (See Box below) 
Fig. 4.2 
DWL-650+ 

 12 
 5.  Installing the DWL-650+ 
Installing the DWL-650+ Drivers & Utility 
NOTE: Do not insert the DWL-650+ Cardbus into the Cardbus slot at 
this point. You will be instructed in Section 2 to install the DWL-650+ 
Cardbus adapter later in this Quick Installation Guide. 
Windows XP, 2000, Me, or 98 Installation: 
The following screen shots are taken from Windows XP.  Windows 2000, Me, 
and 98 will have a similar screenshots for installing the drivers. 
•  Turn on the laptop computer. 
•  Insert the D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Driver CD into the CD-ROM 
Drive. 
•  Click on the Install Driver/PC Utility bullet point on the installation 
screen. 

 13 
Installing the DWL-650+ 
Drivers and Utility 
If the AutoRun function on your laptop computer does not automatically start, 
proceed to the steps below. If it does, proceed to Section 2. 
•  Go to Start > Run > type 
D:\Setup.exe  
•  Click OK 
NOTE: The letter “D” represents 
the letter of the CD-ROM drive. 
Your CD-ROM drive may be a 
different drive letter. 
•  Click Next  
•  Click Next to install the Utility 
program in the default folder.  
Fig. 5.1.2  Windows XP setup screen.  
The Windows 2000, Me, and 98 screen
will look similar to Fig 5.1.2. 
Installing the Drivers and Utility (continued…) 
Fig. 5.2.1 
Fig. 5.2.2 
Welcome to the InstallShield Wizard for       
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Utility and Driver. 
The InstallShield Wizard will install D-Link 
AirPlus DWL-650+ Utility and Driver on your 
computer.  To continue, click Next. 
Setup will install D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Utility and Driver in the following folder. 

 14 
Installing the DWL-650+ 
Drivers and Utility 
• Select  No, I will restart my 
computer later. 
•  Click Finish 
•  Shut down your laptop computer.  
•  Insert the DWL-650+ into the Cardbus slot. 
•  Restart your laptop computer 
•  Click Next at the Welcome 
screen (Fig. 5.2.4) 
Fig. 5.2.3 
Fig. 5.2.4 
The InstallShield Wizard has successfully 
installed D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Utility and 
Driver. Before you can use the program, you 
must restart 
y
our com
p
uter. 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter 
Fig. 5.2.5 
For Windows XP, Fig. 
5.2.5 may appear after the 
laptop computer restarts. 
Click Continue Anyway 
to finalize the installation.  
(This device has been 
successfully tested to 
work on Windows XP, 
 as well as Windows 2000,
Windows Me and 
Windows 98.   
Microsoft certification is 
pending.) 

 15 
Installing the DWL-650+ 
For Windows 2000, Fig. 5.2.6 may appear 
after the laptop computer restarts. Select Yes 
to finalize the installation. 
For Windows Me and 98, after the laptop 
computer restarts, it will ask you to reboot the 
computer once more to finalize the driver 
installation. Select Yes to finalize the 
installation.  
YOU HAVE COMPLETED THE INSTALLATION OF THE DRIVERS.  SEE 
NETWORKING BASICS IN THIS MANUAL FOR INFORMATION ON 
SETTING UP YOUR NETWORK. 
6.  Using the Configuration Utility 
If you want to alter the default settings or optimize the performance of the 
DWL-650, D-Link has included a configuration utility to do so. 
After the computer restarts, the configuration utility will automatically start 
and the utility icon will appear in the bottom right hand corner of the screen 
(systray). 
•  Double-click on the Configuration Utility icon           
(Fig. 6.1) shown on the right. 
Note:   If the utility icon does not appear, double-click on the shortcut icon 
(Fig. 6.2) that has been created on your desktop workspace. 
After double-clicking on the icon (Fig. 6.1), the D-Link AirPlus 
DWL-650+ Utility window will appear. 
Fig. 5.2.6 
Fi
g
. 5.2.7 
Fig. 6.1 
Fig. 6.2 
DWL-650+ 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter 
Note: Out of the box, with its default settings, the DWL-650+ wil
l
associate with D-Link Air / AirPlus wireless routers and access points.
(e.g. DI
-
713P, DI
-
714, DWL
-
900AP, DWL
-
1000AP.)
Fig. 5.2.8 
Click  Finish  to complete the 
installation. 

 16 
Configuration Utility 
Link Info 
After clicking on the Configuration Utility icon, the Link Info screen will 
display the following: 
Status: Displays the MAC Address of the Access Point that is associated 
with the DWL-650+. 
SSID: The Service Set Identifier is the name assigned to the wireless 
network. The factory SSID setting is set to default. 
TxRate: The factory setting is set to 11 Mbps; however, TxRate settings are 
automatically determined by the DWL-650+ depending on the distance from 
the access point. 
Channel: Displays the channel information. By default, the channel is set to 
6 and selection is automatically determined by the DWL-650+.  
Link Quality / Signal Strength: Displays the Link Quality for the DWL-650+ 
wireless connection to the access point. The Signal Strength represents the 
wireless signal between the access point and the DWL-650+. The 
percentage coincides with the graphical bar. 
Data Rate: Displays the statistics of data transmitted and received. 
Fig. 6.3  This screen shot will be the same for all Windows operating
s
y
stems 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter 

 17 
Configuration Utility 
Configuration 
To communicate on the network all devices must have the                           
same settings for the following properties: 
SSID - (Service Set Identifier) is a name that identifies a wireless network.  Access 
Points and wireless clients attempting to connect to a specific WLAN (Wireless Local 
Area Network) must use the same SSID.  The default setting is default. 
Wireless Mode - Click on the pull-down menu; select from the following options:   
Infrastructure - connecting the WLAN using an Access Point such as the 
DWL-1000AP.  (The default setting.)   
Ad-Hoc – wireless mode used when connecting directly to a computer 
equipped with a wireless adapter such as the D-Link AirPlus DWL-520 
Wireless PCI adapter in a peer-to-peer environment. 
Channel – The default channel setting is channel 6.  However, the DWL-650+ will 
automatically select the channel to match the channel setting for the selected 
Access Point. In Ad Hoc mode, the channel must be manually set to the same 
channel for each wireless adapter. 
TX Rate - Select the transmission rate on the network. 11Mbps is the default setting. 
Preamble - Select Long or Short Preamble. The Preamble defines the length of 
the CRC block (Cyclic Redundancy Check is a common technique for detecting data 
transmission errors) for communication between the Access Point and the roaming 
wireless Network adapters.  Long Preamble is the default setting.  Note:  High 
network traffic areas should use the shorter preamble type.  
Power Mode – Select from three modes:  
Continuous Access Mode-this default setting consumes the most power 
Maximum Power Save-this setting consumes the least power 
Power Save- this setting consumes a moderate amount of power 
If any changes are made to the configuration of the wireless adapter, click Apply to 
save the changes. 
default 
This Configuration 
screen displays the 
default settings for 
the DWL-650+.  
Fig. 6.4 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter 

 18 
Configuration Utility 
Encryption 
Please note that all devices must share the same Encryption                    
settings to communicate on the network. 
Data Encryption – enable Encryption by clicking on the box.  The DWL-
650+ has Encryption disabled as the default setting. 
Authorization mode – choose one of the following modes: 
Open Authentication – communicates the key across the network 
Shared Authentication – allows communication only with other 
devices with identical WEP settings 
Auto  – will automatically adjust to the Authentication mode of the 
wireless client 
Network Key – enter a key in either ASCII (e.g., a word) or hexadecimal 
format 
Key Format - ASCII or Hexadecimal  
Key type - select the key length, either 64, 128 or 256 bits 
Key Index – You can create up to 4 different security keys 
Click Apply to save the changes. 
Hexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F 
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code for 
representing English letters as numbers from 0-127 
Fig. 6.5 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter 

 19 
Configuration Utility 
Site Survey 
Available Networks 
The top section of the window displays the Available Networks.  Scroll up 
and down the list and highlight the network to which you wish to connect. 
Click on the Connect button. 
Profiles 
In the lower half of the screen, you can manage the profiles that you have 
created for the wireless network at home, at the office and in public places.  
Scroll up and down and highlight the profile that you wish to configure.  You 
can ADD or REMOVE a profile, or configure the Properties of the profile in 
order to connect with an available network. 
Properties 
Click on Properties and the screen on the next page will appear. 
Fig. 6.6 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter 

 20 
Configuration Utility 
Properties 
In this window you can configure all the properties of a profile in order to 
connect with a network of your choice. 
After you have entered your changes in this window, click OK to save the 
changes. 
Current Setting 
Current Setting/Default Setting 
default 
Fig. 6.7 

 21 
Configuration Utility 
About 
The  ABOUT screen gives you information about the Firmware and Utility 
Versions of the DWL-650+. 
Fig. 6.8 
D-Link AirPlus Configuration Utility 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus Adapter 
DWL-650+ 

 22 
7. Troubleshooting 
This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the 
installation and operation of the DWL-650+ Wireless Adapter.  Read the 
following descriptions if you are having problems.  (The examples below are 
illustrated in Windows XP.  If you have another operating system, these solutions 
will still apply although the appearance on your computer screen may differ.) 
1. Checking the Installation of the Drivers for the Wireless Adapter 
•  Go to Start 
•  Right-click on       
My Computer  
•  Click Properties 
•  Select the Hardware Tab 
•  Click Device Manager  
Fig. 7.1 
Fig. 7.2 

 23 
Troubleshooting  
•  Double-click on Network 
Adapters 
•  Right-click on D-Link    
AirPlus  DWL-650+ 
Wireless Adapter 
•  Select Properties to check 
that the drivers are 
installed properly. 
•  Look under Device
Status 
to check that the 
device is working 
properly.  
•  Click OK 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Adapter 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter 
Fig. 7.3 
Fig. 7.4 
 24 
Troubleshooting  
2.  I cannot connect to the access point or the wireless router. 
•  Make sure that the SSID on the DWL-650+ Cardbus adapter is 
exactly the same as the SSID on the Access Point or wireless router. 
3.  The DWL-650+ Power and Link lights are not on. 
•  Check to see if the DWL-650+ Cardbus adapter is firmly inserted into 
a PC Cardbus slot. 
4.  I forgot my Encryption key. 
•  Reset the Access Point to its factory default settings and restore the 
DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter to the factory default settings. 
(The default settings are listed in Ch.6: Using the Configuration 
Utility in this manual.) 
5. The computer does not recognize the DWL-650+ Wireless Adapter. 
•  Make sure that the DWL-650+ Wireless Adapter is properly seated in 
the computer’s Cardbus slot. 
•  If Windows does not detect the hardware upon insertion of the 
adapter, make sure to completely remove drivers that were 
previously loaded.  To remove the drivers, do the following: 
A.  Under  Tools> select Folder Options…> select View  > 
under  Hidden files and folders > select Show hidden 
files and folders 
B.  Uncheck  Hide extension for known file types > click on  
Apply 
C.  Search for the files TIACXLN.INF and TIACXLN.SYS. 
Remove these files from the INF and SYSTEM32 
(DRIVERS) folders in the Windows directory.  Note:  
Windows XP and Windows 2000 will rename .inf files that 
have not received WHQL certification into oem.inf files (e.g., 
oem1.inf.) 
6. The computer with the DWL-650+ installed is unable to connect to 
the wireless network. 
•  Check that the LED indicators for the broadband modem are 
indicating normal activity.  If not, there may be a problem with the 
broadband connection. 
 25 
Troubleshooting 
•  Check that the LED indicators on the wireless router are functioning 
properly.  If not, check that the AC power and Ethernet cables are 
firmly connected. 
•  Check that the IP Address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS settings 
are correctly entered for the network 
•  In Infrastructure mode, make sure the same Service Set Identifier 
(SSID) is specified on the settings for the wireless clients and access 
points.  The SSID factory default setting for the D-Link AirPlus 
products is default.  (Double-click on the WLAN icon in the taskbar. 
The Link Info screen will display the SSID setting.) 
•  In  Ad-Hoc mode, both wireless clients will need to have the same 
SSID.  Please note that it might be necessary to set up one client to 
establish a BSS (Basic Service Set) and wait briefly before setting 
up other clients. This prevents several clients from trying to establish 
a BSS at the same time, which can result in multiple singular BSSs 
being established, rather than a single BSS with multiple clients 
associated to it.   
•  Check that the Network Connection for the wireless client is 
configured properly.  Select AP (Infrastructure) when connecting to 
an access point and select Ad-Hoc mode when connecting without 
an access point.  Double-click on the WLAN icon in the taskbar > 
click on Configuration to change the settings for the wireless 
adapter.   
•  If Security is enabled, make sure that the correct encryption keys are 
entered on both the DWL-650+ and the access point.  Double-click 
on the WLAN icon in the taskbar > click Encryption.  Check to see 
that the key selected is set to the same key as other devices on the 
network. 

 26 
8. Networking Basics 
Using the Network Setup Wizard in Windows XP 
In this section you will learn how to establish a network at home or work, 
using Microsoft Windows XP.   
Note:  Please refer to websites such as http://www.homenethelp.com 
and http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000  for information about 
networking computers using Windows 2000, ME or 98. 
Go to Start > Control Panel > Network Connections 
Select Set up a home or small office network 
When this screen appears, click Next. 
Fig. 8.1 

 27 
Networking Basics 
Using the Network Setup Wizard in Windows XP 
Please follow all the instructions in this window: 
Click Next 
In the following window, select the best description of your computer.  If your 
computer connects to the Internet through a gateway/router, select the 
second option as shown. 
Click Next 
Fig. 8.2 
Fig. 8.3 

 28 
Networking Basics  
Enter a Computer description and a Computer name. 
Click Next 
Enter a Workgroup name.  All computers on your network should have the 
same Workgroup name. 
Click Next 
Fig. 8.4 
Fig. 8.5 

 29 
Networking Basics  
Please wait while the wizard applies the changes. 
When the changes are complete, click Next. 
Please wait while the wizard configures the computer.   
This may take a few minutes. 
Fig. 8.6 
Fig. 8.7 

 30 
Networking Basics  
In the window below, select the best option.  In this example, Create a 
Network Setup Disk has been selected.  You will run this disk on each of 
the computers on your network.  Click Next. 
Insert a disk into the Floppy Disk Drive, in this case drive A: 
Format the disk if you wish, and click Next. 
Fig. 8.8 
Fig. 8.9 

 31 
Networking Basics  
Please wait while the wizard copies the files. 
Please read the information under Here’s how in the screen below.  After 
you complete the Network Setup Wizard you will use the Network Setup 
Disk to run the Network Setup Wizard once on each of the computers on 
your network.  To continue, click Next  
Fig. 8.10 
Fig. 8.11 

 32 
Networking Basics  
Please read the information on this screen, then click Finish to complete the 
Network Setup Wizard. 
The new settings will take effect when you restart the computer.  Click Yes 
to restart the computer. 
You have completed configuring this computer.  Next, you will need to run 
the Network Setup Disk on all the other computers on your network.  After 
running the Network Setup Disk on all your computers, your new wireless 
network will be ready to use. 
Fig. 8.12 
Fig. 8.13 

 33 
Networking Basics  
Naming your Computer 
To name your computer, please follow these directions: 
In Windows XP: 
•  Click Start (in the 
lower left corner of 
the screen) 
•  Right-click on My 
Computer 
•  Select Properties 
and click 
•  Select the 
Computer Name 
Tab in the System 
Properties window. 
You may enter a 
Computer description if 
you wish; this field is 
optional. 
To rename the computer 
or join a domain, 
•  Click Change 
Fig. 8.14 
Fig. 8.15 

 34 
Networking Basics  
Naming your Computer  
Checking the IP Address in Windows XP/2000 
Go to Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt 
•  In this window, enter 
the Computer 
name. 
•  Select Workgroup 
and enter the name 
of the Workgroup. 
•  All computers on 
your network must 
have the same 
Workgroup name.  
•   Click OK 
Fig. 8.16 
Fig. 8.17 

 35 
Networking   Basics 
Checking the IP Address in Windows XP/2000 
Type Command 
Type ipconfig /all at the prompt.  All the configuration settings are displayed 
as shown below. 
Type ipconfig /renew at the prompt to get a new IP Address, shown below. 
(Windows 98/ME users:  go to Start > Run.  Type Command.  Type 
winipcfg at the prompt.  Click Release and Renew to obtain a new IP 
Address.) 
Fig. 8.18 
Fig. 8.19 
Fi
g
. 8.20 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus 

 36 
Networking Basics 
Assigning a Static IP Address 
Note:  Residential Gateways/Broadband Routers will automatically assign IP 
Addresses to the computers on the network, using DHCP (Dynamic Host 
Configuration Protocol) technology.  If you are using a DHCP-capable 
Gateway/Router you will not need to assign Static IP Addresses. 
If you are not using a DHCP capable Gateway/Router, or you need to assign 
a Static IP Address, please follow these instructions: 
•  Go to Start 
•  Double-click on 
Control Panel 
•  Double-click on  
Network Connections 
Fig. 8.21 
Fig. 8.22 

 37 
Networking Basics  
Assigning a Static IP Address 
•  Right-click on Local 
Area Connections. 
•  Click Properties 
•  Highlight Internet 
Protocol (TCP/IP) 
•  Click Properties 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Adapter  
Fig. 8.23 
Fig. 8.24 

 38 
Networking Basics  
Assigning a Static IP Address  
•  Select Use the following IP address   
in the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window,  
•  Input your IP address and subnet mask. (The IP Addresses on your 
network must be within the same range. For example, if one computer 
has an IP Address of 192.168.0.2, the other computers should have IP 
Addresses that are between 192.168.0.3 and 192.168.0.254.  No two 
computes can have the same IP Address.  The subnet mask must be the 
same for all the computers on the network.) 
•  Input your DNS server address only if you plan to use the Internet.  
(Note:  If you are entering a DNS server address, you must also enter the IP 
Address of the Default Gateway.)  
The DNS server information will be provided by your ISP (Internet Service 
Provider.) 
•  Click OK 
You have completed the assignment of a Static IP Address.  (You do not need to 
assign a Static IP Address if you have a DHCP-capable Gateway/Router.)  
Fig. 8.25 

 39 
Networking Basics  
Connecting to a Wireless Network in Windows XP 
To be able to connect to a wireless network, make sure the proper network 
settings are configured for DWL-650+. 
Go to Start > right-click on My Network 
Places > 
select Properties > double-click on the 
Wireless Network Connection 
associated with the DWL-650+ > select 
Properties > select Internet Protocol 
(TCP/IP) > click Properties 
Connecting to a Wireless Network with a Wireless Router or an 
Access Point using a DHCP server in Windows XP. 
Select Obtain an IP address 
automatically - if the Wireless Router 
or Access Point has DHCP server 
enabled 
Select Obtain DNS server address 
automatically. 
Click OK 
Fig. 8.26 
Fig. 8.27 
 D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter 

 40 
Networking Basics  
Connecting to a Wireless Network 
Connecting to a Wireless Network with a Wireless Router or an 
Access Point using a static IP address in Windows XP.  
Select  Use the following IP address - if the Wireless Router or Access 
Point does not have a DHCP server enabled. 
Input a static IP address within the same 
range as the Wireless Router or Access 
Point.   
IP address: 192.168.0.51 
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 
Default Gateway: Enter the LAN IP 
address of the Wireless Router 
Select  Use the following DNS server 
address. Enter the LAN IP address of 
the Wireless Router.  
Click OK 
Connecting to a Wireless Network in Windows 2000 
Go to Start > Settings > Network and 
Dial-up Connections > Double click on 
the  Local Area Connection associated 
with the DWL-650+ > select Properties >  
select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) > click 
Properties 
Fig. 8.28 
Fig. 8.29 
D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ Wireless Cardbus Adapter 

 41 
Networking Basics  
Connecting to a Wireless Network 
Connecting to a Wireless Network with a Wireless Router or an 
Access Point using a DHCP server in Windows 2000.  
Select Obtain an IP address 
automatically. 
Select Obtain DNS server address 
automatically. 
Click OK 
Connecting to a Wireless Network with a Wireless Router or an 
Access Point using a static IP address in Windows 2000.  
Select Use the following IP 
address 
Input a static IP Address within the 
same IP Address range as the 
wireless router or the access point.   
IP address: 192.168.0.51 
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 
Default Gateway: Enter the LAN IP 
address of the Wireless Router 
Select  Use the following DNS 
server address.  Leave this section 
blank. 
Click OK 
Fig. 8.30 
Fig 8.31