D Link IR524B1 Wireless N 150 Router Model Number: DIR-524 User Manual DIR 524 Manual

D Link Corporation Wireless N 150 Router Model Number: DIR-524 DIR 524 Manual

DIR-524_User Manual_REV1

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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual
Preface
D-Link reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to notify
any person or organization of such revisions or changes.
Manual Revisions
Revision Date Description
1.0 August, 2010 • Updated for revision
Trademarks
D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of D-Link Corporation or its subsidiaries in the
United States or other countries. All other company or product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
Copyright © 2009 by D-Link Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written
permission from D-Link Systems, Inc.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual
Table of Contents
Package Contents…………………………………..1
System Requirements……………………………...1
Features……………………………………………..2
Hardware Overview…………………………...……3
Connections……………………………………..3
Hardware Overview………………………………...4
LEDs……………………………………………...4
Installation……………………………………………5
Before you Begin………………………………..5
Wireless Installation Considerations………………6
Network Diagram…………………………………....7
Connect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem………….8
Connect to Another Router…………………………9
Getting Started……………………………………...11
Configuration…………………………………….....12
Web-based Configuration Utility………………….1
Internet Connection Setup Wizard…………..13
Manual Configuration……………………….…19
Static IP……………………………………..19
Dynamic IP (DHCP)………………………..1
PPPoE (username/password)…………….1
Wireless Basic Settings………………………..22
Wireless Security Settings……………………..23
WDS Setting………………………………….....25
Network Settings………………………………..26
Advanced configuration…………………………..27
Port Forwarding……………………………….27
Application Rules……………………………...28
Access Control………………………………..29
Website Filters………………………………......30
Firewall Settings…………………………………31
Advanced Wireless Settings……………………32
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual
Wireless MAC Filter…………………………..33
Advanced Network……………………………34
Static Routing………………………………….35
tools………………………………………………...36
Administrator Settings………………………..36
Time Settings………………………………….37
System…………………………………………38
Firmware………………………………………39
DDNS…………………………………………..40
PING TEST……………………………………41
LOG SETTINGS………………………………42
Status………………………………………………43
Device Information……………………………43
LOGS.................................................................44
Traffic Statistics………………………………..45
Wireless………………………………………..46
Support………………………………………...47
Wireless Security………………………………….48
What is WPA?...............................................48
Configure WPA-Personal (PSK)………...…..49
Connect to a Wireless Network……………...….1
Using Windows Vista®……………………….50
Configure WPA/WPA2………………………..51
Using Windows® XP…………………………......53
Troubleshooting…………………………………...54
Wireless Basics………………………….………..58
Wireless Modes……………………………….62
Networking Basics……………………………......63
Technical Specifications………………………….65
Section 1 – Product Overview
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 1
Package Contents
• D-Link DIR-524 Wireless Router
• Power Adapter
• Ethernet Cable
• Manual and Warranty on CD
Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included
with the DIR-524 will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.
The product must be used with the power adapter included with the device.
Note: Always attach the power cord plug to the power supply, before inserting
the power cord and connected power supply to the wall outlet.
System Requirements
• Ethernet-based Cable or DSL Modem
• Computers with Windows , Macintosh , or Linux-based operating systems with an installed Ethernet
adapter
• Internet Explorer 6 or Firefox 2.0 or above (for coniguration)
Section 1 – Product Overview
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 2
Features
• Faster Wireless Networking - The DIR-524 provides up to 150Mbps* wireless connection with other
802.11n wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as
video streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio.
• Compatible with 802.11g Devices - The DIR-524 is still fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11g standard,
so it can connect with existing 802.11g PCI, USB and Cardbus adapters.
• Advanced Firewall Features - The Web-based user interface displays a number of advanced network
management features including:
• Content Filtering - Easily applied content filtering based on MAC Address, URL, and/or
Domain Name.
• Filter Scheduling - These filters can be scheduled to be active on certain days or for a
duration of hours or minutes.
• Secure Multiple/Concurrent Sessions - The DIR-524 can pass through VPN sessions. It
supports multiple and concurrent IPSec and PPTP sessions, so users behind the DIR-524 can
securely access corporate networks.
• User-friendly Setup Wizard - Through its easy-to-use Web-based user interface, the DIR-524 lets you
control what information is accessible to those on the wireless network, whether from the Internet or from
your company’s server. Configure your router to your specific settings within minutes.
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and
environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental
conditions will adversely affect wireless signal range.
Section 1 – Product Overview
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 3
Hardware Overview
Connections
Section 1 – Product Overview
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 4
Hardware Overview
LEDs
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 5
Installation
This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the
router in an enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in the attic or garage.
Before you Begin
• Please configure the router with the computer that was last connected directly to your modem.
• You can only use the Ethernet port on your modem. If you were using the USB connection before using
the router, then you must turn off your modem, disconnect the USB cable and connect an Ethernet cable
to the Internet port on the router, and then turn the modem back on. In some cases, you may need to call
your ISP to change connection types (USB to Ethernet).
• If you have DSL and are connecting via PPPoE, make sure you disable or uninstall any PPPoE software
such as WinPoet, Broadjump, or Enternet 300 from your computer or you will not be able to connect to the
Internet.
• When running the Setup Wizard from the D-Link CD, make sure the computer you are running the CD
from is connected to the Internet and online or the wizard will not work. If you have disconnected any
hardware, re-connect your computer back to the modem and make sure you are online.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 6
Wireless Installation Considerations
The D-Link wireless router lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within the
operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls,
ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary
depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to
maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link router and other network devices to a
minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position
your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.
2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a
45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14
meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at
an angle) for better reception.
3. Building Materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect
on range. Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes
through drywall or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation,
water (fish tanks), mirrors, file cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.
4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that
generate RF noise.
5. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and
home security systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make
sure your 2.4GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits
a signal even if the phone in not in use.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 7
Network Diagram
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 8
Connect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem
If you are connecting the router to a cable/DSL/satellite modem, please follow the steps below:
1. Place the router in an open and central location. Do not plug the power adapter into the router.
2. Turn the power off on your modem. If there is no on/off switch, then unplug the modem’s power adapter. Shut down
your computer.
3. Unplug the Ethernet cable (that connects your computer to your modem) from your computer and place it into the
Internet port on the router.
4. Plug an Ethernet cable into one of the four LAN ports on the router. Plug the other end into the Ethernet port on your
computer.
5. Turn on or plug in your modem. Wait for the modem to boot (about 30 seconds).
6. Plug the power adapter to the router and connect to an outlet or power strip. Wait about 30 seconds for the router to
boot.
7. Turn on your computer.
8. Verify the link lights on the router. The power light, Internet light, and the LAN light (the port that your computer is
plugged into) should be lit. If not, make sure your computer, modem, and router are powered on and verify the cable
connections are correct.
9. Skip to page 15 to configure your router.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 9
Connect to Another Router
If you are connecting the D-Link router to another router to use as a wireless access point and/or switch, you will have to
do the following before connecting the router to your network:
• Disable UPnP™
• Disable DHCP
• Change the LAN IP address to an available address on your network. The LAN ports on the router cannot
accept a DHCP address from your other router.
To connect to another router, please follow the steps below:
1. Plug the power into the router. Connect one of your computers to the router (LAN port) using an Ethernet cable.
Make sure your IP address on the computer is 192.168.0.xxx (where xxx is between 2 and 254). Please see the
Web-based Configuration Utility section for more information. If you need to change the settings, write down your
existing settings before making any changes. In most cases, your computer should be set to receive an IP address
automatically in which case you will not have to do anything to your computer.
2. Open a web browser and enter http://192.168.0.1 and press Enter. When the login window appears, set the user
name to admin and leave the password box empty. Click OK to continue.
3. Click on Advanced and then click Advanced Network. Uncheck the Enable UPnP checkbox. Click Save Settings to
continue.
4. Click Setup and then click Network Settings. Uncheck the Enable DHCP Server server checkbox. Click Save
Settings to continue.
5. Under Router Settings, enter an available IP address and the subnet mask of your network. Click Save Settings to
save your settings. Use this new IP address to access the configuration utility of the router in the future. Close the
browser and change your computer’s IP settings back to the original values as in Step 1.
6. Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the router and reconnect your computer to your network.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 10
7. Connect an Ethernet cable in one of the LAN ports of the router and connect it to your other router. Do not plug
anything into the Internet port of the D-Link router.
8. You may now use the other 3 LAN ports to connect other Ethernet devices and computers. To configure your
wireless network, open a web browser and enter the IP address you assigned to the router. Refer to the
Configuration and Wireless Security sections for more information on setting up your wireless network.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 11
Getting Started
The DIR-524 includes a Quick Router Setup Wizard CD. Follow the simple steps below to run the Setup Wizard to guide
you quickly through the installation process. You may manually configure your router without the wizard. Refer to the
next page to manually setup your router.
Insert the Quick Router Setup Wizard CD in the CD-ROM drive. The step-by-step instructions that follow are shown in
Windows XP or Vista . The steps and screens are similar for the other Windows® operating systems.
If the CD autorun function does not automatically start on your computer, go to Start > Run. In the run box type
“D:\DIR524.exe” (where D: represents the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive).
When the autorun screen appears, click Wizard and follow the
on-screen instructions.
Note: It is recommended to write down the login password on the provided CD holder.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 12
Configuration
This section will show you how to configure your new D-Link wireless router using the web-based configuration utility.
Web-based Configuration Utility
To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser
such as Internet Explorer and enter the IP address of
the router (192.168.0.1).
Select admin from the drop-down menu and then enter
your password. Leave the password blank by default.
If you get a Page Cannot be Displayed error, please
refer to the Troubleshooting section for assistance.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 13
Internet Connection Setup Wizard
Once logged into the web interface of the router, the WELCOME TO THE WIZARD page will appear. Click the Wizard
button to quickly configure your router using the setup wizard.
If you want to enter your settings without running the wizard, click Manual and skip to page 23.
Click Next to continue.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 14
Select the Static IP Address Connection and then
click Next to continue.
Fill in you IP information provided by you Internet Service
Provider and then click Next to continue.
Set the Wireless Network Name(SSID) and then click
Next to continue.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 15
Select the Security Mode and then click Next to continue.
Click Save to Save your configuration.
Select the DHCP Connection (Dynamic IP Address)
and then click Next to continue.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 16
If you selected DHCP Connection (Dynamic IP Address) ,
you may need to enter the MAC address of the computer
that was last connected directly to your modem. If you are
currently using that computer, click Clone MAC Address
and then click Next to continue.
The Host Name is optional but may be required by
some ISPs. The default host name is “DIR-524”.
Set the Wireless Network Name(SSID) and then click
Next to continue.
Select the Security Mode and then click Next to continue.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 17
Click Save to Save your configuration.
Select the Username/Password Connection(PPPoE)
and then click Next to continue.
Note: Make sure to remove your PPPoE software
from your computer. The software is no longer needed
and will not work through a router.
If you selected PPPoE, enter your PPPoE username
and password. Click Next to continue.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 18
Set the Wireless Network Name(SSID) and then click
Next to continue.
Select the Security Mode and then click Next to continue.
Click Save to Save your configuration.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 19
Manual Configuration
Static IP
Select Static IP Address if all the Internet port’s IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in
the IP address, subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address
entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router
will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.
IP Address:
Enter the IP address assigned by your ISP.
Subnet Mask:
Enter the Subnet Mask assigned by your
ISP.
Default Gateway
Address:
Enter the Gateway assigned by your ISP.
MTU:
Maximum Transmission Unit - you may
need to change the MTU for optimal
performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is
the default MTU.
MAC Address:
The default MAC Address is set to the
Internet port’s physical interface MAC
address on the Broadband Router. It is not
recommended that you change the default
MAC address unless required by your ISP.
You can use the Clone MAC Address
button to replace the Internet port’s MAC
address with the MAC address of your
Ethernet card.
Primary DNS
Address:
Enter the DNS address assigned by your
ISP.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 20
Dynamic IP (DHCP)
Use Dynamic IP(DHCP) if your Internet Service Provider (ISP) didn't provide you with IP Address information and/or a
username and password.
My Internet
Connection:
Select Dynamic IP (DHCP) to obtain IP Address
information automatically from your ISP. Select this
option if your ISP does not give you any IP
numbers to use. This option is commonly used for
Cable modem services.
Host Name:
The Host Name is optional but may be required by
some ISPs.
MTU:
Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to
change the MTU for optimal performance with your
specific ISP. 1500 is the default MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet
port’s physical interface MAC address on the
Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you
change the default MAC address unless required
by your ISP. You can use the Clone MAC
Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC
address with the MAC address of your Ethernet
card.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 21
PPPoE (username/password)
Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you
with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure to remove your PPPoE
software from your computer. The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router.
PPPoE
UserName: Enter your PPPoE user name.
PPPoE
Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then retype
the password in the next box.
PPPoE Service
Name: Enter the ISP Service Name (optional).
Idle Time:
Enter a maximum idle time during which the
Internet connection is maintained during
inactivity. To disable this feature, enable
Auto-reconnect.
MTU:
Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need
to change the MTU for optimal performance
with your specific ISP. 1492 is the default
MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the
Internet port’s physical interface MAC
address on the Broadband Router. It is not
recommended that you change the default
MAC address unless required by your ISP.
You can use the Clone MAC Address button
to replace the Internet port’s MAC address
with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 22
Wireless Basic Settings
Use this section to configure the wireless settings for your D-Link Router. Please note that changes made on this
section may also need to be duplicated on your Wireless Client.
Enable Wireless:
Select Enabled to enable the wireless
function. If you do not want to use wireless,
select Disabled.
Wireless Network
Name:
Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of
your wireless network. Create a name
using up to 32 characters. The SSID is
case-sensitive.
Channel:
Indicates the channel setting for the
DIR-524. By default the channel is set to 6.
The Channel can be changed to fit the
channel setting for an existing wireless
network or to customize the wireless
network.
SSID Broadcast:
When select on, your wireless network
name is broadcast to anyone within the
range of your signal. If you're not using
encryption then they could connect to your
network. When select off, SSID will hide,
you must enter the SSID on the client
manually to connect to the network.
AP Isolation :
Selecting On enables AP isolation mode.
When enabled, STAs associated to the AP
will not be able to communicate with each
other.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 23
Wireless Security Settings
It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish
wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to the
added overhead.
1. Select WEP in the Security Mode .
2. Select WEP Key Length.
3. Enter a Phrase and click Generate button to generate
4 keys.
4. And you can enter the Key manual.
5. Click Save Settings to save your settings. If you
are configuring the router with a wireless adapter,
you will lose connectivity until you enable WEP on
your adapter and enter the same passphrase as
you did on the router.
WEP is the wireless encryption standard. To use it you must enter the same key(s) into the router and the wireless
stations. For 64 bit keys you must enter 10 hex digits into each key box. For 128 bit keys you must enter 26 hex digits
into each key box. A hex digit is either a number from 0 to 9 or a letter from A to F. You may also enter any text string
into a WEP key box, in which case it will be converted into a hexadecimal key using the ASCII values of the characters.
A maximum of 5 text characters can be entered for 64 bit keys, and a maximum of 13 characters for 128 bit keys.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 24
1.The Security Mode include WPA Personal Only,
WPA2 Personal Only,Auto(WPA or WPA2 Personal).
You can select one of them to configure.
2. Next to Cipher Type, select TKIP + AES, TKIP,
or AES. If you have wireless clients that use both
types, use TKIP + AES.
3. Next to Pre-Shared Key, enter a key (passphrase).
The key is entered as a pass-phrase in ASCII format
at both ends of the wireless connection. The passphrase
must be between 8-63 characters.
4. Click Save Settings to save your settings. If you
are configuring the router with a wireless adapter,
you will lose connectivity until you enable the Security
mode on your adapter and enter the same passphrase
as you did on the router.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 25
WDS Setting
Wireless Distribution System uses wireless media to communicate with other APs, like the Ethernet does. To do this,
you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other APs which you want to communicate with in
the table and then enable the WDS.
WDS MAC :
Set another AP's MAC address. The MAC
address must be the Wireless MAC address
of the AP.
Bridge Restriction:
Selecting Disabled disables wireless bridge
restriction. Any wireless bridge (including the
ones listed in Bridges) will be granted access.
Selecting Enabled enables wireless bridge
restriction. Only those bridges listed in
Bridges will be granted access.
Bridge Link
Detection Interval:
Set the Wireless bridge link detection interval
in seconds. Leave blank or set to zero to
disable the detection.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 26
Network Settings
This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the router and to configure the DHCP settings.
IP Address:
Enter the IP address of the router. The default IP
address is 192.168.0.1.
Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask of the router.
DHCP SERVER SETTINGS:
Enable DHCP
Server: Select Enabled to enable the DHCP server on
your router. Select Disabled to disable this
function.
DHCP Start IP
Address : Enter the starting and ending IP addresses for the
DHCP server’s IP assignment.
Maximum DHCP
Users: Limiting number of DHCP users.
DHCP Lease Time : The length of time for the IP address lease. Enter
the Lease time in minutes.
Add DHCP Reservation :
Enable: Check the box to enable this function.
IP Address:
Enter the IP address you want to assign to the
computer or device. This IP Address must be
within the DHCP IP Address Range.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the computer or
device.And click the Copy Your PC’s MAC
Address button to to replace the Internet port’s
MAC address with the MAC address of your
Ethernet card.
DHCP
Reservations List : The List show the clients of the DHCP
Reservation.
DHCP Clients List : The List show the clients that had the dynamic IP
Address .
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 27
Advanced configuration
Port Forwarding
The Port Forwarding option is used to open a range of ports through your firewall and redirect data through those ports
to a single PC on your network.
Name: Enter a name for the rule .
Public Port Start/
Public Port End:
Enter the port or a range of ports that you want
to enable the port forwarding.
Traffic Type: You can select TCP,UDP,BOTH.
IP Address:
Enter the IP address of the computer on your
local network that you want to enable the
function. If your computer is receiving an IP
address automatically from the router (DHCP),
you computer will be listed in the “Select DHCP
Client” drop-down menu. Select your computer
and click <<.
Enable:
Select Enabled to enable the rule and click Add
to add the rule.
Port Forwarding
Rules List : The List show the rules you configured.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 28
Application Rules
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and
others. These applications have difficulties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). Special Applications
makes some of these applications work with the DIR-524. If you need to run applications that require multiple
connections, specify the port normally associated with an application in the Incoming Ports , select the protocol type as
TCP or UDP, then enter the Outgoing ports associated with the Incoming ports to open them for inbound traffic.
Name: Enter a name for the rule .
Incoming Port
Start/ Incoming
Port End:
Enter the port or a range of ports that you
want to use application rules .
Traffic Type:
Select TCP, UDP, or BOTH from the
drop-down menu.
Outgoing Port
Start/ outgoing
Port End:
Enter the port or a range of ports that you
want to access application rules on the
WAN.
Application
Rules List : The List show the rules you configured.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 29
Access Control
The Access Control section allows you to control access in and out of your network. Use this feature as Parental
Controls to only grant access to approved sites, limit web access based on time or dates, and/or block access from
applications like P2P utilities or games.
Default Rules: Select Allow all to pass except the
following settings, if you only want to the
selected computers to have network
access and all other computers not to have
network access. Select Deny all to pass
except the following settings, if you want
all computers to have network access
except those computers in the list.
Policy Name:
Enter a name to your policy.
Time Filter : Week:Choose the day of the week you
would like your policy to be applied.
Time:Enter the time of the day you would
like your policy to apply.
MAC Address
Filter : You may choose some PCs based on
MAC address to access Internet.
IP Address
Filter : You may choose some PCs based on IP
address to access Internet.
Ports Filter : You may choose some PCs based on Port
to access Internet.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 30
Website Filters
Website Filters are used to allow you to set up a list of allowed Web sites that can be used by multiple users through the
network.
URL Filter : You may choose some PCs based on URL
to access Internet. Enter URLs that you
want to deny.
Keyword
Filter : You may choose some PCs based on
Keyword to access Internet. Enter
keywords that you want to deny.
Example :
If you wanted to block LAN users from any website containing a URL pertaining to shopping, you would need to enter shopping into the
Website Filtering Rules list. Sites like these will be denied access to LAN users because they contain the keyword in the URL.
http://www.XXX.shopping.com/stores.html
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 31
Firewall Settings
A firewall protects your network from the outside world. The D-Link DIR-524 offers a firewall type functionality. The SPI
feature helps prevent cyber attacks. Sometimes you may want a computer exposed to the outside world for certain
types of applications. If you choose to expose a computer, you can enable DMZ. DMZ is short for Demilitarized Zone.
This option will expose the chosen computer completely to the outside world.
SPI Firewall:
SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection, also known as
dynamic packet filtering) helps to prevent cyber
attacks by tracking more state per session. It
validates that the traffic passing through the
session conforms to the protocol.
Block WAN
PING:
For added security, it is recommended that you
enable the Block PING WAN option. Ping is often
used by malicious Internet users to locate active
networks or PCs.
Block IDENT: Block Identification used port 113. Port 113 is
associated with the Internet's Ident/Auth
(Identification / Authentication) service. When a
client program in your computer contacts a remote
server for services such as POP, IMAP, SMTP, or
IRC, that remote server sends back a query to the
"Ident" server running in many systems listening for
these queries on port 113.
Enable DMZ
Host:
If an application has trouble working from behind
the router, you can expose one computer to the
Internet and run the application on that computer.
Enter the DMZ IP Address.
Note: Placing a computer in the DMZ may expose
that computer to a variety of security risks. Use of
this option is only recommended as a last resort.
VPN
Passthrough : Make sure VPN passthrough is enabled if you are
trying to use a VPN client from behind the router.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 32
Advanced Wireless Settings
It is recommended that you leave wireless parameters at their default values. Adjusting them could limit the
performance of your wireless network.
Fragmentation
Threshold:
The fragmentation threshold, which is specified in
bytes, determines whether packets will be
fragmented. Packets exceeding the 2346 byte
setting will be fragmented before transmission.
2346 is the default setting.
RTS Threshold:
This value should remain at its default setting of
2432. If inconsistent data flow is a problem, only a
minor modification should be made.
DTIM Interval:
(Delivery Traffic Indication Message) 3 is the
default setting. A DTIM is a countdown informing
clients of the next window for listening to
broadcast and multicast messages.
Beacon Interval:
Beacons are packets sent by an Access Point to
synchronize a wireless network. Specify a value.
100 is the default setting and is recommended.
Preamble Type:
The Preamble Type defines the length of the
CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) block for
communication between the Access Point and
roaming wireless adapters. Make sure to select
the appropriate preamble type and click the Save
Settings button.
WMM Support:
WMM is QoS for your wireless network. This will
improve the quality of video and voice
applications for your wireless clients.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 33
Wireless MAC Filter
The Wireless MAC (Media Access Controller) Address filter option is used to control wireless network access based on
the MAC Address of the network adapter. A MAC address is a unique ID assigned by the manufacturer of the network
adapter. This feature can be configured to ALLOW or DENY wireless access.
If you choose ALLOW computers listed to access the
wireless, only those clients whose wireless MAC
addresses are in the access control list will be able to
connect to your wireless router.
When Deny computers listed to access the wireless
is selected, these wireless clients on the list will not be
able to connect the wireless router.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 34
Advanced Network
If you are not familiar with these Advanced Network settings, please read the help section before attempting to modify
these settings.
UPnP
UPnP is short for Universal Plug and Play, which is a
networking architecture that provides compatibility
among networking equipment,software, and peripherals.
This is an UPnP enabled router, meaning it will work
with other UPnP devices/software. If you do not want to
use the UpnP functionality, you can disable it.
DNSMasq
DNSMasq is a lightweight, easy to configure, DNS
forwarder and DHCP server, designed to provide DNS
(and optionally DHCP) services to a small-scale
network.When DNSMasq is enabled, the client will set
the router IP address as a DNS address, if DNSMasqis
disabled, you must set a DNS address by manual.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 35
Static Routing
The static routing function determines the path that data follows over your network before and after it passes through
your router. You can use static routing to allow different IP domain users to access the Internet through this device.
Destination IP : Enter the routing destination IP address.
Subnet Mask:
Enter the routing subnet mask.
Gateway:
Enter the routing gateway.
Metric:
It means the number of the network
equipment that the data will pass.
Interface: Select the interface to transmit the data out
the router.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 36
tools
Administrator Settings
This page will allow you to change the Administrator and User passwords. You can also enable Remote Management.
There are two accounts that can access the management interface through the web browser.
User Accounts:
Enter a name for the Administrator Login Name.
The administrator can make changes to the
settings.
Password/
Confirm
Password:
Enter the new password for the
Administrator.Then enter the password again to
confirm it.
Enable Remote
Management:
Remote management allows the DIR-524 to be
configured from the Internet by a web browser.
A username and password is still required to
access the Web-Management interface. In
general, only a member of your network can
browse the built-in web pages to perform
Administrator tasks. This feature enables you to
perform Administrator tasks from the remote
(Internet) host.
IP Address
range: you can specify the IP address of the computer
on the Internet that you want to have access to
your router, or You can enable Any Remote IP
to allow access to any computer on the Internet.
Port: The port number used to access the DIR-524.Example: http://x.x.x.x:8080 whereas x.x.x.x is the Internet IP address of
the DIR-524 and 8080 is the port used for the Web Management interface.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 37
Time Settings
The Time Configuration option allows you to configure, update, and maintain the correct time on the internal system
clock. From this section you can set the time zone that you are in and set the Time Server. Daylight Saving can also be
configured to automatically adjust the time when needed.
Time Zone:
Select the Time Zone from the drop-down
menu.
Enable Daylight
Saving:
To select Daylight Saving time manually,
Chack the box, and enter a start date and an
end date for daylight saving time.
Enable NTP
Server:
NTP stands for Network Time Protocol. NTP
synchronizes computer clock times in a
network of computers. Check this box to use a
NTP server. This will only connect to a server
on the Internet, not a local server.
NTP Server :
Enter the NTP server or select one from the
drop-down menu, then the DIR-524 will sync
the same time to D-Link Internet time server.
Manual: To manually input the time, enter the values in
these fields for the Year, Month, Day, Hour,
Minute, and Second .
And you can Press the Copy Your
Computer’s Time Settings button to set the
device’s time the same to local PC.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 38
System
The System Tools section allows you to reboot the device, or restore the router to the factory default settings. Restoring
the unit to the factory default settings will erase all settings, including any rules that you have created.
Save to Local
Hard Drive:
Use this option to save the current router
configuration settings to a file on the hard disk
of the computer you are using. First, click the
Save configuration button. You will then see
a file dialog, where you can select a location
and file name for the settings.
Load from
Local Hard
Drive:
Use this option to load previously saved
router configuration settings. First, use the
Browse to find a previously save file of
configuration settings. Then, click the
Restore Configuretion from File button to
transfer those settings to the router.
Restore to
Factory
Default s:
This option will restore all configuration
settings back to the settings that were in
effect at the time the router was shipped from
the factory. Any settings that have not been
saved will be lost, including any rules that you
have created. If you want to save the current
router configuration settings, use the Save
configuration button above.
Reboot the
Device:
Click to reboot the router.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 39
Firmware
There may be new firmware for your router to improve functionality and performance.
To upgrade the firmware, locate the upgrade file on the
local hard drive with the Browse button. Once you have
found the file to be used, click the Upgrade button below
to start the firmware upgrade.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 40
DDNS
The DDNS feature allows you to host a server (Web, FTP, Game Server, etc…) using a domain name that you have
purchased (www.whateveryournameis.com) with your dynamically assigned IP address. Most broadband Internet
Service Providers assign dynamic (changing) IP addresses. Using a DDNS service provider, your friends can enter in
your domain name to connect to your server no matter what your IP address is.
Server:
Choose your DDNS provider from the drop
down menu.
Host Name:
Enter the Host Name that you registered
with your DDNS service provider.
Username :
Enter the Username for your DDNS
account.
Password :
Enter the Password for your DDNS
account.
Timeout:
This is to test if the DDNS account is valid
for use.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 41
PING TEST
The System Check feature allows you to verify the physical connectivity on both LAN and Internet interface.
Ping Test: The Ping Test is used to send Ping packets to test
if a computer is on the Internet. Enter the IP Address
that you wish to Ping, and click Ping.
Ping Results: The results of your ping attempts will be displayed here.
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 42
LOG SETTINGS
The router automatically logs (records) events of possible interest in it’s internal memory. If there isn’t enough internal
memory for all events, logs of older events are deleted but logs of the latest events are retained. The Logs option allows
you to view the router logs. You can define what types of events you want to view and the level of the events to view.
This router also has external Syslog Server support so you can send the log files to a computer on your network that is
running a Syslog utility.
Enable Log:
Select Enabled then the router will record
the events in it’s internal memory.
Enable
Remote Log:
Check the box then the router will send
these logs to another location. And enter
the IP Address of the computer you want to
send the log files.
Save Logs:
Click the Save button to save the logs to
local hard drive or to syslog server.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 43
Status
Device Information
All of your Internet and network connection details are displayed on this page. The firmware version is also displayed
here.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 44
LOGS
Display the captured log messages of the router activities, these captured log meesages might be useful for
troubleshooting and monitoring.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 45
Traffic Statistics
Traffic Statistics display Receive and Transmit packets passing through the router.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 46
Wireless
The Wireless Client table below displays Wireless clients Connected to the Router.
Section 3 – Configuration
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 47
Support
Section 4 – Security
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 48
Internet Ping Wireless Security
This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The DIR-524
offers the following types of security:
• WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) • WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access)
What is WPA?
WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired
Equivalent Privacy).
The 2 major improvements over WEP:
• Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys
using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t been
tampered with. WPA2 is based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instead of
TKIP.
• User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol
(EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specific MAC
address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key
encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric
password between 8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must be
the exact same key entered on your wireless router or access point.
WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a
more secure public key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
Section 4 – Security
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 49
Configure WPA-Personal (PSK)
It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish
wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to the
added overhead.
1. Log into the web-based configuration by opening a web browser and entering the IP address of the router
(192.168.0.1). Click on Setup and then click Wireless Settings on the left side and then click Manual Wireless
Network Setup.
2. Next to Security Mode, select WPA-Personal.
3. Next to Cipher Type, select TKIP and AES, TKIP, or AES. If you have wireless clients that use both types, use TKIP
+ AES.
4. Next to Pre-Shared Key, enter a key (passphrase). The key is entered as a pass-phrase in ASCII format at both ends
of the wireless connection. The pass-phrase must be between 8-63 characters.
5. Click Save Settings to save your settings. If you are configuring the router with a wireless adapter, you will lose
connectivity until you enable WPA-PSK on your adapter and enter the same passphrase as you did on the router.
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 50
Connect to a Wireless Network
Using Windows Vista®
Windows Vista® users may use the built-in wireless utility. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000,
please refer to the user manual of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will
have a “site survey” option similar to the Windows Vista® utility as seen below.
If you receive the Wireless Networks Detected bubble,
click on the center of the bubble to access the utility.
or
Right-click on the wireless computer icon in your system
tray (lower-right corner next to the time). Select Connect
to a network.
The utility will display any available wireless networks in
your area. Click on a network (displayed using the SSID)
and click the Connect button.
If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet,
check you TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter.
Refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual
for more information.
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 51
Configure WPA/WPA2
It is recommended to enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before configuring
your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or passphrase being
used.
1. Open the Windows Vista® Wireless Utility by right-clicking
on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower
right corner of screen). Select Connect to a network.
2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to
connect to and click Connect.
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 52
3. Enter the same security key or passphrase that is on
your router and click Connect.
It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless
network. If the connection fails, please verify that the
security settings are correct. The key or passphrase
must be exactly the same as on the wireless router.
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 53
Using Windows® XP
Windows® XP users may use the built-in wireless utility (Zero Configuration Utility). The following instructions are for
Service Pack 2 users. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000, please refer to the user manual of
your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a “site survey” option similar
to the Windows® XP utility as seen below.
If you receive the Wireless Networks Detected bubble,
click on the center of the bubble to access the utility.
or
Right-click on the wireless computer icon in your system
tray (lower-right corner next to the time). Select View
Available Wireless Networks.
The utility will display any available wireless networks in
your area. Click on a network (displayed using the SSID)
and click the Connect button.
If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet,
check you TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter.
Refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual
for more information.
Section 6 – Troubleshooting
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 54
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the DIR-524. Read
the following descriptions if you are having problems. (The examples below are illustrated in Windows® XP. If you
have a different operating system, the screen shots on your computer will look similar to the following examples.)
1. Why can’t I access the web-based configuration utility?
When entering the IP address of the D-Link router (192.168.0.1 for example), you are not connecting to a website on the
Internet or have to be connected to the Internet. The device has the utility built-in to a ROM chip in the device itself.
Your computer must be on the same IP subnet to connect to the web-based utility.
• Make sure you have an updated Java-enabled web browser. We recommend the following:
• Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher
• Netscape 8 or higher
• Mozilla 1.7.12 (5.0) or higher
• Opera 8.5 or higher
• Safari 1.2 or higher (with Java 1.3.1 or higher)
• Camino 0.8.4 or higher
• Firefox 1.5 or higher
• Verify physical connectivity by checking for solid link lights on the device. If you do not get a solid link light, try using a
different cable or connect to a different port on the device if possible. If the computer is turned off, the link light may not
be on.
• Disable any Internet security software running on the computer. Software firewalls such as Zone Alarm, Black Ice,
Sygate, Norton Personal Firewall, and Windows® XP firewall may block access to the configuration pages. Check the
help files included with your firewall software for more information on disabling or configuring it.
Section 6 – Troubleshooting
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 55
• Configure your Internet settings:
• Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. Double-click the Internet Options Icon. From the Security tab,
click the button to restore the settings to their defaults.
• Click the Connection tab and set the dial-up option to Never Dial a Connection. Click the LAN Settings
button. Make sure nothing is checked. Click OK.
• Go to the Advanced tab and click the button to restore these settings to their defaults. Click OK three
times.
• Close your web browser (if open) and open it.
• Access the web management. Open your web browser and enter the IP address of your D-Link router in the address
bar. This should open the login page for your the web management.
• If you still cannot access the configuration, unplug the power to the router for 10 seconds and plug back in. Wait about
30 seconds and try accessing the configuration. If you have multiple computers, try connecting using a different
computer.
2. What can I do if I forgot my password?
If you forgot your password, you must reset your router. Unfortunately this process will change all your settings back to
the factory defaults.
To reset the router, locate the reset button (hole) on the rear panel of the unit. With the router powered on, use a
paperclip to hold the button down for 10 seconds. Release the button and the router will go through its reboot process.
Wait about 30 seconds to access the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.1. When logging in, the username is
admin and leave the password box empty.
Section 6 – Troubleshooting
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 56
3. Why can’t I connect to certain sites or send and receive e-mails when connecting through my router?
If you are having a problem sending or receiving e-mail, or connecting to secure sites such as eBay, banking sites, and
Hotmail, we suggest lowering the MTU in increments of ten (Ex. 1492, 1482, 1472, etc).
Note: AOL DSL+ users must use MTU of 1400.
To find the proper MTU Size, you’ll have to do a special ping of the destination you’re trying to go to. A destination could
be another computer, or a URL.
• Click on Start and then click Run.
• Windows® 95, 98, and Me users type in command (Windows® NT, 2000, and XP users type in cmd) and
press Enter (or click OK).
• Once the window opens, you’ll need to do a special ping. Use the following syntax:
ping [url] [-f] [-l] [MTU value]
Example: ping yahoo.com -f -l 1472
Section 6 – Troubleshooting
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 57
You should start at 1472 and work your way down by 10 each time. Once you get a reply, go up by 2 until you get a
fragmented packet. Take that value and add 28 to the value to account for the various TCP/IP headers. For example,
lets say that 1452 was the proper value, the actual MTU size would be 1480, which is the optimum for the network we’re
working with (1452+28=1480).
Once you find your MTU, you can now configure your router with the proper MTU size.
To change the MTU rate on your router follow the steps below:
• Open your browser, enter the IP address of your router (192.168.0.1) and click OK.
• Enter your username (admin) and password (blank by default). Click OK to enter the web configuration
page for the device.
• Click on Setup and then click Manual Configure.
• To change the MTU enter the number in the MTU field and click Save Settings to save your settings.
• Test your e-mail. If changing the MTU does not resolve the problem, continue changing the MTU in
increments of ten.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 58
Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless
connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard, the
D-Link wireless family of products will allow you to securely access the data you want, when and where you want it. You
will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals
instead of wires. Wireless LANs are used increasingly in both home and office environments, and public areas such as
airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and
communicate more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other fixed infrastructure have proven
to be beneficial for many users.
Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop
and desktop systems support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards.
Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in
order to use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the wired LAN. A Wireless Router is a device
used to provide this link.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 59
What is Wireless?
Wireless or Wi-Fi technology is another way of connecting your computer to the network without using wires.
Wi-Fi uses radio frequency to connect wirelessly, so you have the freedom to connect computers anywhere in
your home or office network.
Why D-Link Wireless?
D-Link is the worldwide leader and award winning designer, developer, and manufacturer of networking
products. D-Link delivers the performance you need at a price you can afford. D-Link has all the products you
need to build your network.
How does wireless work?
Wireless works similar to how cordless phone work, through radio signals to transmit data from one point A to
point B. But wireless technology has restrictions as to how you can access the network. You must be within the
wireless network range area to be able to connect your computer. There are two different types of wireless
networks Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN).
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)
In a wireless local area network, a device called an Access Point (AP) connects computers to the network. The
access point has a small antenna attached to it, which allows it to transmit data back and forth over radio
signals. With an indoor access point as seen in the picture, the signal can travel up to 300 feet. With an
outdoor access point the signal can reach out up to 30 miles to serve places like manufacturing plants,
industrial locations, college and high school campuses, airports, golf courses, and many other outdoor venues.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 60
Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN)
Bluetooth is the industry standard wireless technology used for WPAN. Bluetooth devices in WPAN operate in
a range up to 30 feet away.
Compared to WLAN the speed and wireless operation range are both less than WLAN, but in return it doesn’t
use nearly as much power which makes it ideal for personal devices, such as mobile phones, PDAs,
headphones, laptops, speakers, and other devices that operate on batteries.
Who uses wireless?
Wireless technology as become so popular in recent years that almost everyone is using it, whether it’s for
home, office, business, D-Link has a wireless solution for it.
Home
• Gives everyone at home broadband access
• Surf the web, check e-mail, instant message, and etc
• Gets rid of the cables around the house
• Simple and easy to use
Small Office and Home Office
• Stay on top of everything at home as you would at office
• Remotely access your office network from home
• Share Internet connection and printer with multiple computers
• No need to dedicate office space
Appendix A – Wireless Basics
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 61
Where is wireless used?
Wireless technology is expanding everywhere not just at home or office. People like the freedom of mobility
and it’s becoming so popular that more and more public facilities now provide wireless access to attract people.
The wireless connection in public places is usually called “hotspots”.
Using a D-Link Cardbus Adapter with your laptop, you can access the hotspot to connect to Internet from
remote locations like: Airports, Hotels, Coffee Shops, Libraries, Restaurants, and Convention Centers.
Wireless network is easy to setup, but if you’re installing it for the first time it could be quite a task not knowing
where to start. That’s why we’ve put together a few setup steps and tips to help you through the process of
setting up a wireless network.
Tips
Here are a few things to keep in mind, when you install a wireless network.
Centralize your router or Access Point
Make sure you place the router/access point in a centralized location within your network for the best
performance. Try to place the router/access point as high as possible in the room, so the signal gets dispersed
throughout your home. If you have a two-story home, you may need a repeater to boost the signal to extend
the range.
Eliminate Interference
Place home appliances such as cordless telephones, microwaves, and televisions as far away as possible
from the router/access point. This would significantly reduce any interference that the appliances might cause
since they operate on same frequency.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 62
Security
Don’t let you next-door neighbors or intruders connect to your wireless network. Secure your wireless network
by turning on the WPA or WEP security feature on the router. Refer to product manual for detail information on
how to set it up. Wireless Modes
There are basically two modes of networking:
• Infrastructure – All wireless clients will connect to an access point or wireless router.
• Ad-Hoc – Directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peer communication, using wireless
network adapters on each computer, such as two or more DIR-524 wireless network Cardbus adapters.
An Infrastructure network contains an Access Point or wireless router. All the wireless devices, or clients, will connect to
the wireless router or access point.
An Ad-Hoc network contains only clients, such as laptops with wireless cardbus adapters. All the adapters must be in
Ad-Hoc mode to communicate.
Appendix B – Networking Basics
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 63
Networking Basics
Check your IP address
After you install your adapter, by default, the TCP/IP settings should be set to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server
(i.e. wireless router) automatically. To verify your IP address, please follow the steps below.
Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK. (Windows Vista® users type cmd in the Start Search box.)
At the prompt, type ipconfig and press Enter.
This will display the IP address, subnet mask, and
the default gateway of your adapter.
If the address is 0.0.0.0, check your adapter installation,
security settings, and the settings on your router. Some
firewall software programs may block a DHCP request
on newly installed adapters.
Appendix B – Networking Basics
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 64
Statically Assign an IP address
If you are not using a DHCP capable gateway/router, or you need to assign a static IP address, please follow the steps
below:
Step 1
Windows Vista® - Click on Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Manage
Network Connections.
Windows® XP - Click on Start > Control Panel > Network Connections.
Windows® 2000 - From the desktop, right-click My Network Places > Properties.
Step 2
Right-click on the Local Area Connection which represents your network adapter and select Properties.
Step 3
Highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
Step 4
Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on
the same subnet as your network or the LAN IP address on your router.
Example: If the router´s LAN IP address is 192.168.0.1, make your
IP address 192.168.0.X where X is a number between 2 and 99. Make
sure that the number you choose is not in use on the network. Set Default
Gateway the same as the LAN IP address of your router (192.168.0.1).
Set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router (192.168.0.1).
The Secondary DNS is not needed or you may enter a DNS server from your ISP.
Step 5
Click OK twice to save your settings.
Appendix C –Technical specifications
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 65
Technical Specifications
Standards Transmitter Output Power
• IEEE 802.11b • IEEE 802.3 •11b:17dBm(Max) •11g:15dBm(Max)
• IEEE 802.11g • IEEE 802.3u •11n:14dBm(Max)
• IEEE 802.11n • IEEE 802.3x Operating Temperature
Wireless Signal Rates 32°F to 129 °F（0°C to 40°C）
• 135Mbps • 121.5Mbps Operating Humidity
• 108Mbps • 81Mbps 10%-90% non-condensing
• 54Mbps • 40.5Mbps Safety & Emissions
• 27Mbps • 13.5Mbps • FCC Part 15B/ 15C/ MPE
• 9Mbps • 6Mbps • IC RSS-210 • NCC LP0002
• 5.5Mbps • 2Mbps LED
• 1Mbps • Power • WLAN • LAN • INTERNET
Security Dimensions
• WPA • WPA2 • 64/128-bit WEP • L =141 mm • W = 110.4mm • H = 31.7mm
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and Draft 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume
of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental factors will adversely affect wireless signal range.
Appendix D – Contacting Technical Support
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D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 66
Copyright ©2008 by D-Link Corporation/D-Link Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
CE Mark Warning:
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to
take adequate measures.
FCC Statement:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
For detailed warranty information applicable to products purchased outside the United States, please contact the corresponding local
D-Link office.
FCC Caution:
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this
equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed
and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

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