D Link IR845LA1 WHOLE HOME CLOUD ROUTER 2000 User Manual part 1 rev3

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Version 1.0 | 07/09/2012
Whole Home Cloud Router 2000
Preface
D-Link reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to notify any
person or organization of such revisions or changes.
Manual Revisions
Revision
Date
1.0
July 6, 2012
Description
• Initial release for Revision A1
Trademarks
D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of D-Link Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United
States or other countries. All other company or product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
Copyright © 2012 by D-Link Systems, Inc.
All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission
from D-Link Systems, Inc.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Preface........................................................................................... i
Manual Revisions.........................................................................................i
Trademarks.....................................................................................................i
Product Overview.......................................................................1
Package Contents...................................................................................... 1
System Requirements.............................................................................. 2
Introduction................................................................................................. 3
Features.......................................................................................................... 4
Hardware Overview.................................................................................. 5
Connections........................................................................................ 5
LEDs......................................................................................................... 6
Installation...................................................................................7
Before you Begin........................................................................................ 7
Wireless Installation Considerations................................................. 8
Manual Setup.............................................................................................. 9
Connect to an Existing Router...........................................................11
Configuration............................................................................13
Quick Setup Wizard.................................................................................14
QRS Mobile App.......................................................................................21
D-Link® SharePort™ Plus............................................................22
Introduction...............................................................................................22
SharePort Mobile App...........................................................................23
Web-based Configuration Utility.....................................................27
Internet Connection Setup........................................................28
Internet Connection Setup Wizard.........................................29
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Internet (Manual)............................................................................35
Static (assigned by ISP)...........................................................37
PPPoE (DSL)..................................................................................38
PPTP.................................................................................................40
L2TP..................................................................................................42
DS-Lite.............................................................................................44
Wireless connection setup wizard..........................................45
Wi-Fi Protected Setup Wizard...................................................48
Manual wireless network setup...............................................49
Wireless Security..............................................................................58
What is WPA?...............................................................................58
Network Settings............................................................................59
Router Settings...........................................................................59
DHCP Server Settings..............................................................60
DHCP Reservation.....................................................................62
Parental Control...............................................................................63
Storage.................................................................................................64
Media Server..............................................................................................67
IPv6.........................................................................................................68
IPv6 Internet Connection Setup Wizard.........................69
IPv6 Manual Setup....................................................................74
mydlink Settings..............................................................................83
Advanced............................................................................................86
Virtual Server...............................................................................86
Port Forwarding.........................................................................87
Application Rules.......................................................................88
QoS Engine...................................................................................89
Network Filters............................................................................91
ii
Table of Contents
Access Control.............................................................................92
Website Filters.............................................................................95
Inbound Filters............................................................................96
Firewall Settings.........................................................................97
Routing...........................................................................................99
Advanced Wireless.................................................................100
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS).............................................101
Advanced Network Settings.............................................103
Guest Zone................................................................................104
IPv6 Firewall..............................................................................105
IPv6 Routing..............................................................................106
Tools....................................................................................................107
Admin...........................................................................................107
Time..............................................................................................108
SysLog..........................................................................................109
Email Settings...........................................................................110
System.........................................................................................111
Firmware.....................................................................................112
Language Pack........................................................................112
Dynamic DNS...........................................................................113
System Check...........................................................................114
Schedules...................................................................................115
Status.................................................................................................116
Device Info.................................................................................116
Logs...............................................................................................117
Statistics......................................................................................118
Internet Sessions.....................................................................119
Routing........................................................................................120
Wireless.......................................................................................121
IPv6................................................................................................122
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
IPV6 Routing.............................................................................123
Support.............................................................................................124
Connect a Wireless Client to your Router........................... 125
WPS Button..............................................................................................125
Windows® 7..............................................................................................126
WPA/WPA2......................................................................................126
WPS.....................................................................................................129
Windows Vista®......................................................................................133
WPA/WPA2......................................................................................134
WPS/WCN 2.0.................................................................................136
Windows® XP..........................................................................................137
WPA/WPA2......................................................................................138
Troubleshooting..................................................................... 140
Wireless Basics........................................................................ 144
What is Wireless?...................................................................................145
Tips...............................................................................................................147
Wireless Modes......................................................................................148
Networking Basics................................................................. 149
Check your IP address.........................................................................149
Statically Assign an IP address........................................................150
Technical Specifications........................................................ 151
iii
Section 1 - Product Overview
Product
PackageOverview
Contents
DIR-845L Whole Home Cloud Router 2000
Ethernet Cable
Power Adapter
CD
Wi-Fi Configuration Note
WI-FI Configuration Note
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.
Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the DIR-845L will cause damage and void the warranty
for this product.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
System Requirements
Network Requirements
• An Ethernet-based Cable or DSL modem
• IEEE 802.11ac, 802.11a, 802.11n or 802.11g wireless clients
• 10/100/1000 Ethernet
Computer with the following:
• Windows®, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating system
• An installed Ethernet adapter
Web-based Configuration
Utility Requirements
Browser Requirements:
• Internet Explorer 7 or higher
• Firefox 3.5 or higher
• Safari 4 or higher
• Chrome 8 or higher
Windows® Users: Make sure you have the latest version of Java
installed. Visit www.java.com to download the latest version.
mydlink Requirements
• iPhone/iPad/iPod Touch (iOS 3.0 or higher)
• Android device (1.6 or higher)
• Computer with the following browser requirements:
• Internet Explorer 7 or higher
• Firefox 3 or higher
• Safari 5 or higher
• Chrome 5 or higher
iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. Android is a trademark of Google, Inc.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Introduction
Now you can monitor and manage your home network right from your laptop, iPhone®, iPad®, or Android™ device. The cloudenabled router can be configured to send an email to keep you informed anywhere, anytime when new devices are connecting
to your network or unwanted access is detected. Monitor in realtime websites that are being visited with recent browser history
displayed on the mydlink™ Lite app – which is great for parents. The D-Link Cloud Service can detect and block unwelcomed
guests who try to get into your wireless network and suspicious activities will be displayed right on your mydlink™ Lite app
or browser.
The D-Link Whole Home Router 2000 (DIR-845L) comes equipped with 4 Gigabit ports to provide speeds up to 10x faster than
standard 10/100 ports. It also uses 802.11n technology with multiple intelligent antennas to maximize the speed and range
of your wireless signal to significantly outperform 802.11g devices.
D-Link has created SharePort™ technology to bring more flexibility to your network. With SharePort™ technology, you can
connect a USB printer and share it throughout your network. You can also share a USB storage device, providing network
storage for everyone to share.
With some routers, all wired and wireless traffic, including VoIP, Video Streaming, Online Gaming, and Web browsing are mixed
together into a single data stream. By handling data this way, applications like video streaming could pause or delay. With the
D-Link Intelligent QoS Technology, wired and wireless traffic are analyzed and separated into multiple data streams.
The DIR-845L supports the latest wireless security features to help prevent unauthorized access, be it from over a wireless
network or the Internet. Support for WPA™ and WPA2™ standards ensure that you will be able to use the best possible encryption
regardless of your client devices. In addition, this router utilizes Dual Active Firewalls (SPI and NAT) to prevent potential attacks
from across the Internet for the ideal centerpiece for your wireless network in the home or office.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Features
• Faster Wireless Networking - The DIR-845L provides up to 300Mbps* wireless connection with other 802.11n
wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video streaming,
online gaming, and real-time audio. The performance of this 802.11n wireless router gives you the freedom of
wireless networking at speeds 14x faster than 802.11g.
• Compatible with 802.11a/g Devices - The DIR-845L is still fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11g and 802.11a
standards, so it can connect with existing 802.11g and 802.11a PCI, USB, and Cardbus adapters.
• Advanced Firewall Features - The Web-based user interface displays a number of advanced network
management features including:
• Content Filtering - Easily applied content filtering based on MAC Address, URL, and/or Domain
Name.
• Filter Scheduling - These filters can be scheduled to be active on certain days or for a duration of
hours or minutes.
• Secure Multiple/Concurrent Sessions - The DIR-845L can pass through VPN sessions. It supports
multiple and concurrent IPSec and PPTP sessions, so users behind the DIR-845L can securely access
corporate networks.
• User-friendly Setup Wizard - Through its easy-to-use Web-based user interface, the DIR-845L lets you control
what information is accessible to those on the wireless network, whether from the Internet or from your company’s
server. Configure your router to your specific settings within minutes.
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11a, 802.11g and 802.11n specifications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental
factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will
adversely affect wireless signal range.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Hardware Overview
Connections
USB Port
Reset Button
LAN Ports(1-4)
Internet Port
Using an Ethernet cable, connect your broadband modem to this port.
Power Button
Press the power button to power on and off.
Power Receptor
Connect a USB flash drive to share content throughout your network.
Press the button to restore the device to its original factory default settings.
Connect 10/100/1000 Ethernet devices such as computers, switches, storage (NAS) devices and game consoles.
Receptor for the supplied power adapter.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Hardware Overview
LEDs
Power LED
A solid light indicates connection on the Internet port and the router can connect to the Internet. If the
LED is orange, the connection is good but the router cannot connect to the Internet.
Internet LED
A solid light indicates connection on the Internet port. If the LED is orange, the connection is good but the
router cannot connect to the Internet.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Installation
This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the router
in an enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in the attic or garage.
Before you Begin
• Please configure the router with the computer that was last connected directly to your modem.
• You can only use the Ethernet port on your modem. If you were using the USB connection before using the router,
then you must turn off your modem, disconnect the USB cable and connect an Ethernet cable to the Internet port
on the router, and then turn the modem back on. In some cases, you may need to call your ISP to change connection
types (USB to Ethernet).
• If you have DSL and are connecting via PPPoE, make sure you disable or uninstall any PPPoE software such as WinPoet,
Broadjump, or Enternet 300 from your computer or you will not be able to connect to the Internet.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Wireless Installation Considerations
The D-Link wireless router lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within the
operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings,
or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types
of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing wireless range is to
follow these basic guidelines:
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link router and other network devices to a minimum each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that
the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.
2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle
appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Position
devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better reception.
3. Building Materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on range.
Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through drywall or open
doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water (fish tanks), mirrors, file
cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.
4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that generate RF
noise.
5. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and home security
systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make sure your 2.4GHz phone
base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits a signal even if the phone in not
in use.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Manual Setup
1. Turn off and unplug your cable or DSL broadband modem. This is required.
Modem
2. Position your router close to your modem and a computer. Place the router in an open area of your intended
work area for better wireless coverage.
3. Unplug the Ethernet cable from your modem (or existing router if upgrading) that is connected to your computer.
Plug it into the LAN port labeled 1 on the back of your router. The router is now connected to your computer.
USB
WPS
INTERNET
POWER
DIR-845L
Computer
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
4. Plug one end of the included blue Ethernet cable that came with your router into the yellow port labeled
INTERNET on the back of the router. Plug the other end of this cable into the Ethernet port on your modem.
DIR-845L
Modem
USB
WPS
INTERNET
Computer
INTERNET
POWER
5. Reconnect the power adapter to your cable or DSL broadband modem and wait for two minutes.
6. Connect the supplied power adapter into the power port on the back of the router and then plug it into a power
outlet or surge protector. Press the power button and verify that the power LED is lit. Allow 1 minute for the
router to boot up.
DIR-845L
Modem
USB
WPS
INTERNET
Computer
INTERNET
POWER
7. If you are connecting to a Broadband service that uses a dynamic connection (not PPPoE), you may be online
already. Try opening a web browser and enter a web site. If a solid light indicates connection on the Internet port
and the router can connect to the Internet. If the LED is orange, the connection is good but the router cannot
connect to the Internet.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
10
Section 2 - Installation
Connect to an Existing Router
Note: It is strongly recommended to replace your existing router with the DIR-845L instead of using both. If your modem is a combo
router, you may want to contact your ISP or manufacturer’s user guide to put the router into Bridge mode, which will ‘turn off’ the
router (NAT) functions.
If you are connecting the DIR-845L router to an existing router to use as a wireless access point and/or switch, you will have
to do the following to the DIR-845L before connecting it to your network:
• Disable UPnP™
• Disable DHCP
• Change the LAN IP address to an available address on your network. The LAN ports on the router cannot accept
a DHCP address from your other router.
To connect to another router, please follow the steps below:
1. Plug the power into the router. Connect one of your computers to the router (LAN port) using an Ethernet cable. Make sure
your IP address on the computer is 192.168.0.xxx (where xxx is between 2 and 254). Please see the Networking Basics
section for more information. If you need to change the settings, write down your existing settings before making any
changes. In most cases, your computer should be set to receive an IP address automatically in which case you will not have
to do anything to your computer.
2. Open a web browser, enter http://dlinkrouter.local and press Enter. When the login window appears, set the user name
to Admin and leave the password box empty. Click Log In to continue.
3. Click on Advanced and then click Advanced Network. Uncheck the Enable UPnP checkbox. Click Save Settings to continue.
4. Click Setup and then click Network Settings. Uncheck the Enable DHCP Server checkbox. Click Save Settings to continue.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
11
Section 2 - Installation
5. Under Router Settings, enter an available IP address and the subnet mask of your network. Click Save Settings to save your
settings. Use this new IP address to access the configuration utility of the router in the future. Close the browser and change
your computer’s IP settings back to the original values as in Step 1.
6. Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the router and reconnect your computer to your network.
7. Connect an Ethernet cable in one of the LAN ports of the router and connect it to your other router. Do not plug anything
into the Internet (WAN) port of the D-Link router.
8. You may now use the other 3 LAN ports to connect other Ethernet devices and computers. To configure your wireless network,
open a web browser and enter the IP address you assigned to the router. Refer to the Configuration and Wireless Security
sections for more information on setting up your wireless network.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
12
Section 2 - Installation
Configuration
There are several different ways you can configure your router to connect to the Internet and connect to your clients:
• D-Link Setup Wizard - This wizard will launch when you log into the router for the first time. Refer to page 14.
• QRS Mobile App - Use your iPhone, iPad, or iPod Touch to configure your router. Refer to page 21
• Manual Setup - Log into the router and manually configure your router (advanced users only). Refer to page 27.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
13
Section 3 - Configuration
Quick Setup Wizard
If this is your first time installing the router, open your web
browser. You will automatically be directed to the Wizard Setup
Screen. If not, enter “http://dlinkrouter.local”. Then, press Enter.
If you have already configured your settings and you would like
to access the configuration utility, please refer to page 27.
If this is your first time logging into the router, this wizard will
start automatically.
This wizard is designed to guide you through a step-by-step
process to configure your new D-Link router and connect to the
Internet.
Click Next to continue.
Please wait while your router detects your internet connection type.
If the router detects your Internet connection, you may need to enter
your ISP information such as username and password.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
14
Section 3 - Configuration
If the router does not detect a valid Ethernet connection from the
Internet port, this screen will appear. Connect your broadband modem
to the Internet port and then click Try Again.
If the router detects an Ethernet connection but does not detect the type
of Internet connection you have, this screen will appear. Click Guide me
through the Internet Connection Settings to display a list of connection
types to choose from.
Select your Internet connection type and click Next to continue.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
15
Section 3 - Configuration
If the router detected or you selected PPPoE, enter your PPPoE username
and password and click Next to continue.
Note: Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The
software is no longer needed and will not work through a router.
If the router detected or you selected PPTP, enter your PPTP username,
password, and other information supplied by your ISP. Click Next to
continue.
If the router detected or you selected L2TP, enter your L2TP username,
password, and other information supplied by your ISP. Click Next to
continue.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
16
Section 3 - Configuration
If the router detected or you selected Static, enter the IP and DNS
settings supplied by your ISP. Click Next to continue.
For both the 2.4GHz and 5GHz segments, create a Wi-Fi network name
(SSID) using up to 32 characters.
Create a Wi-Fi password (between 8-63 characters). Your wireless clients
will need to have this passphrase or key entered to be able to connect
to your wireless network.
Click Next to continue.
In order to secure your router, please enter a new password. Check the
Enable Graphical Authentication box to enable CAPTCHA authentication
for added security. Click Next to continue.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
17
Section 3 - Configuration
Select your time zone from the drop-down menu and click Next to
continue.
The Setup Complete window will display your Wi-Fi settings. Click Save
and Connect to continue.
If you want to create a bookmark to the router, click OK. Click Cancel if
you do not want to create a bookmark.
If you clicked Yes, a window may appear (depending on what web
browser you are using) to create a bookmark.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
18
Section 3 - Configuration
To use the mydlink service (mydlink.com or the mydlink Lite app), you
must have an account. Select if you do have a mydlink account or if you
need to create one. Click Next to continue.
If you do not want to register at this time, click Cancel.
If you clicked Yes, enter your mydlink account name (email address) and
password. Click Login to register your router.
If you clicked No, fill out the requested information and click Sign Up
to create your mydlink account.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
19
Section 3 - Configuration
The mydlink App will allow you to receive notices, browse network
users, and configure your router from an iPhone/iPad/iPod Touch
(iOS 3.0 or higher), Android device (1.6 or higher).
To download the "mydlink lite" app, visit the Apple Store, Android
Market or http://mydlink.com/Lite.
PC and Mac users can use the mydlink portal at http://mydlink.com.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
20
Section 3 - Configuration
QRS Mobile App
D-Link offers an app for your iPad, iPod Touch, or iPhone (iOS 4.3 or higher) to install and configure your router.
Step 1
From your iPad, Touch, or iPhone, go to the iTunes Store and
search for ‘D-Link’. Select QRS Mobile and then download it.
You may also scan this code to download.
Step 2
Once your app is installed, you may now configure your router.
Connect to the router wirelessly by going to your wireless utility
on your device. Scan for the Wi-Fi name (SSID) as listed on the
supplied info card. Select and then enter your Wi-Fi password.
Step 3
Once you connect to the router, launch the QRS mobile app and
it will guide you through the installation of your router.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
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Section 3 - Configuration
Introduction
D-Link® SharePort™ Plus
The D-Link SharePort™ Plus technology will allow you to connect a multi-function printer (MFP), scanner, or USB storage device
to your SharePort™ Plus enabled device and share the device with multiple computers*. Only these devices will be supported.
SharePort™ Plus enabled devices will allow multiple users to simultaneously connect to and share a USB disk drive.
Install the SharePort™ Plus Utility on the computer or computers that you would like to use the USB device(s) with. Remember
that the computer(s) will also need the device drivers for the USB devices connected to the router.
* For devices other than USB storage, only one user can be connected to a USB device at a time. SharePort™ Plus has a printer autoconnect function to
make sharing printers easy among multiple users as well as other features for sharing devices.
How to setup and use this function. Please refer to the content of CD “SharePort plus manual” and install SharePort plus utility.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
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Section 3 - Configuration
SharePort Mobile App
The SharePort Mobile app will allow you to access files from a USB thumb drive that is plugged into your router. You must enable file sharing from
the Setup > Storage page (refer to page 68) for this app to work properly.
1. Insert your USB flash drive into DIR-845L.
2. Scan the bar code to download the SharePort Mobile APP from the app
store to your iPhone or iPad.
3. From your iOS mobile device, click Settings.
Settings
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
23
Section 3 - Configuration
4. Click Wi-Fi, select the Wi-Fi Network Name (SSID) that you created in the
setup and then enter your Wi-Fi password.
5. Once connected, click on the SharePort Mobile icon.
6. The following screen will appear.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
24
Section 3 - Configuration
7. Click on Settings icon located on the right top corner of the screen. Click
Edit to enter your User Name and Password. Once you finish, click Done
to continue.
8. For the Movie section, click the movie icon to play your movie from your
USB flash drive.
9. For the Music section, click the music icon to play your music from your
USB flash drive.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
25
Section 3 - Configuration
10. For the Photo section, click the Photo icon to view your photos from
your USB flash drive.
11. For the Files section, click on the Files icon to view your files from your
USB flash drive.
12. For the Folder section, click the folder icon to view your folders
from your USB flash drive.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
26
Section 3 - Configuration
Web-based Configuration Utility
To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser such as
Internet Explorer and enter address of the router
(http://dlinkrouter.local or http://192.168.0.1).
Leave the password blank by default.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
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Section 3 - Configuration
Internet Connection Setup
Click Manual Internet Connection Setup to configure your
connection manually and continue to the next page.
If you want to configure your router to connect to the Internet
using the wizard, click Internet Connection Setup Wizard.
You will be directed to the Quick Setup Wizard.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
28
Internet Connection Setup Wizard
When configuring the router for the first time, we recommend
that you click use the Internet Connection Setup Wizard, and follow
the instructions on the screen. This wizard is designed to assist
user with a quick and easy method to configure the Internet
Connectivity of this router.
Anytime during the Internet Connection Setup Wizard, the user
can click on the Cancel button to discard any changes made
and return to the main Internet page. Also the user can click
on the Prev button, to return to the previous window for reconfiguration.
Welcome:
This wizard will guide you through a step-by-step process to configure
your new D-Link router and connect to the Internet.
Click Next to continue.
Step 1: Set Your Password
By default, the D-Link Router does not have a password configured for
administrator access to the Web-based configuration pages. To secure
your new networking device, please enter and verify a password in the
spaces provided. The two passwords must match.
Click Next to continue.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
29
Step 2: Select Your Time Zone
Select the appropriate time zone for your location. This information is
required to configure the time-based options for the router.
Click Next to continue.
Step 3: Internet Connection
Here the user will be able to configure the Internet Connectivity used by this device. If your ISP connection is listed in the drop-down menu
select it and click Next. If your ISP connection is not listed then you can proceed to select any of the other manual Internet Connection methods
listed below.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Dynamic IP Address: Choose this if your Internet connection
automatically provides you with an IP
Address. Most Cable Modems use this
type of connection.
PPPoE: Choose this option if your Internet
connection requires a PPPoE username
and password to get online. Most DSL
modems use this type of connection.
PPTP: Choose this option if your Internet
connection requires a PPTP username and
password to get online.
L2TP: Choose this option if your Internet
connection requires an L2TP username
and password to get online.
Static IP Address: Choose this option if your Internet Setup
Provider provided you with IP Address
information that has to be manually
configured.
D-Link DIR-845L User Manual
30
Step 3: Internet Connection (Dynamic IP Address)
After selecting the Dynamic IP Address Internet connection method, the following page will appear.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the Internet
gateway (plugged into the Internet port of
this device) here.
Clone Button: If the configuration PC also acts as the Internet
gateway, then click on the Clone Your PC’s
MAC Address button to copy the PC’s MAC
address into the space provided. If you’re not
sure, leave the MAC Address field blank.
Host Name: Enter the host name used here. You may also
need to provide a Host Name. If you do not
have or know this information, please contact
your ISP.
Primary DNS Address: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used here.
Secondary DNS Address: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address used
here. This field is normally optional. Only
one DNS address is required for a functional
Internet connection, but using a second DNS
address provides more stability.
Click Next to continue.
Step 3: Internet Connection (PPPoE)
After selecting the PPPoE Internet connection method, the following
page will appear:
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
User Name: Enter the PPPoE account user name used here.
This information is given by the ISP.
Password: Enter the PPPoE account password used here.
This information is given by the ISP.
Click Next to continue.
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Step 3: Internet Connection (PPTP)
After selecting the PPTP Internet connection method, the following
page will appear:
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Address Mode: Here the user can specify whether this
Internet connection requires the use of a
Dynamic or Static IP address. PPTP usual
requires a Dynamic IP configuration.
PPTP IP Address: Enter the PPTP IP address used here.
This option is only available if Static IP is
selected.
PPTP Subnet Mask: Enter the PPTP Subnet Mask used here.
PPTP Gateway IP Address: Enter the PPTP Gateway IP address used
here.
PPTP Server IP Address: Enter the PPTP Server IP address used
here. This is normally the same a the PPTP
Gateway IP address.
User Name: Enter the PPTP username used here.
Password: Enter the PPTP password used here.
Verify Password: Re-enter the PPTP password used here.
Primary DNS Address: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used here.
Secondary DNS Address: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address used here. This field is normally optional. Only one DNS address is required for
a functional Internet connection, but using a second DNS address provides more stability.
Click Next to continue.
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Step 3: Internet Connection (L2TP)
After selecting the L2TP Internet connection method, the following
page will appear:
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Address Mode: Here the user can specify whether this
Internet connection requires the use of a
Dynamic or Static IP address. L2TP usual
requires a Dynamic IP configuration.
L2TP IP Address: Enter the L2TP IP address used here.
This option is only available if Static IP is
selected.
L2TP Subnet Mask: Enter the L2TP Subnet Mask used here.
L2TP Gateway IP Address: Enter the L2TP Gateway IP address used
here.
L2TP Server IP Address: Enter the L2TP Server IP address used
here. This is normally the same a the L2TP
Gateway IP address.
User Name: Enter the L2TP username used here.
Password: Enter the L2TP password used here.
Verify Password: Re-enter the L2TP password used here.
Primary DNS Address: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used
here.
Secondary DNS Address: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address
used here. This field is normally optional.
Only one DNS address is required for a
functional Internet connection, but using
a second DNS address provides more
stability.
Click Next to continue.
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Step 3: Internet Connection (Static IP Address)
After selecting the Static IP Address Internet connection method, the following page will appear:
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
IP Address: Enter the Static IP address provided by the
ISP here.
Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask provided by the ISP
here.
Gateway Address: Enter the Gateway IP address provided by
the ISP here.
Primary DNS Address: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used
here.
Secondary DNS Address: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address used
here. This field is normally optional. Only
one DNS address is required for a functional Internet connection, but using a
second DNS address provides more stability.
Click Next to continue.
Setup Complete!
This is the last page of the Internet Connection Setup Wizard.
Click the Connect button to save your settings.
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Internet (Manual)
On this page the user can configure the Internet Connection settings
manually. To access the Manual Internet Connection Setup page, click
on the Manual Internet Connection Setup button. On this page there
a multiple parameters that can be configured regarding the Internet
Connection setup. We’ll discuss them from top to bottom.
At any given point the user can save the configuration done, on this
page, by clicking on the Save Settings button. If you choose to discard
the changes made, click on the Don’t Save Settings button.
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Internet Connection Type
In this section, the user can select from a list of Internet Connection types that can be configured and used on this router. Options to choose
from are Static IP, Dynamic IP, PPPoE, PPTP, L2TP, and DS-Lite.
After selecting a specific Internet Connection type, this page will automatically refresh and provide unique fields to configure related to the
specified Internet Connection type.
My Internet Connection is: Dynamic IP (DHCP)
The default WAN configuration for this router is Dynamic IP (DHCP). This
option allows the router to obtain an IP address automatically from the
device that is connected to the Internet port.
Note: If you’re not sure about the type of Internet Connection you have,
please contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP) for assistance.
After selecting Dynamic IP, the following parameters will be available for
configuration:
Host Name: The Host Name is optional but may be
required by some ISPs. Leave blank if you
are not sure.
Use Unicasting: Tick this option if you ISP uses the unicast
method to provide IP addresses.
Primary DNS: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used
here.
Secondary DNS: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address
used here. This field is normally optional.
Only one DNS address is required for a
functional Internet connection, but using
a second DNS address provides more
stability.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP.
1500 is the default MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It
is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone
Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet
card.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Manual Internet Setup
Static (assigned by ISP)
Select Static IP Address if all the Internet port’s IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in the IP address, subnet mask,
gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which
are four octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.
My Internet Connection: Select Static IP to manually enter the IP settings supplied by
your ISP.
IP Address: Enter the IP address assigned by your ISP.
Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask assigned by your ISP.
Default Gateway: Enter the Gateway assigned by your ISP.
DNS Servers: The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP (Internet
Service Provider.)
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU
for optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1500 is the default
MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical
interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not
recommended that you change the default MAC address unless
required by your ISP. You can use the Copy Your PC’s MAC
Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with
the MAC address of your Ethernet card.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Internet Setup
PPPoE (DSL)
Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a
username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your
computer. The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router.
My Internet Connection: Select PPPoE (Username/Password) from the drop-down
menu.
Address Mode: Here the user can specify whether this Internet connection
requires the use of a Dynamic or Static IP address. PPPoE usually
requires a Dynamic IP configuration.
IP Address: Enter the PPPoE IP address used here. This option is only
available if Static IP is selected.
Username: Enter the PPPoE account user name used here. This information is
given by the ISP.
Password: Enter the PPPoE account password used here. This information is
given by the ISP.
Verify Password: Re-enter the PPPoE account password used here.
Service Name: This optional field enables the user to enter a service name to
identify this Internet connection here.
Reconnect Mode: Use the radio buttons to specify the reconnect mode. The user
can specify a custom schedule or specify the On Demand, or
Manual option. To specify a custom schedule, use the dropdown menu to select one of the schedules that has been defined
in the Schedules page.
To create a new schedule, click the New Schedule button to open the Schedules page. Schedules will be discussed later.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Maximum Idle Time: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity.
DNS Mode: This option allow the router to obtain the DNS IP addresses from the ISP, when Receive DNS from ISP is selected,
or allows the user to enter DNS IP address manually, when Enter DNS Manually is selected.
Primary DNS Server: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used here.
Secondary DNS Server: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address used here. This field is normally optional. Only one DNS address is required for
a functional Internet connection, but using a second DNS address provides more stability.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP.
1492 is the default MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It
is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone
Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet
card.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Internet Setup
PPTP
Choose PPTP (Point-to-Point-Tunneling Protocol ) if your ISP uses a PPTP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username
and password. This option is typically used for DSL services.
My Internet Connection: Select PPTP (Username/Password) from the dropdown menu.
Address Mode: Here the user can specify whether this Internet
connection requires the use of a Dynamic or Static
IP address. PPTP usually requires a Dynamic IP
configuration.
PPTP IP Address: Enter the PPTP IP address used here. This option is
only available if Static IP is selected.
PPTP Subnet Mask: Enter the PPTP Subnet Mask used here.
PPTP Gateway IP Address: Enter the PPTP Gateway IP address used here.
PPTP Server IP Address: Enter the PPTP Server IP address used here. This is
normally the same a the PPTP Gateway IP address.
Username: Enter the PPTP username used here.
Password: Enter the PPTP password used here.
Verify Password: Re-enter the PPTP password used here.
Reconnect Mode: Use the radio buttons to specify the reconnect mode.
The user can specify a custom schedule or specify the On
Demand, or Manual option. To specify a custom schedule,
use the drop-down menu to select one of the schedules
that has been defined in the Schedules page. To create a
new schedule, click the New Schedule button to open the
Schedules page. Schedules will be discussed later.
Maximum Idle Time: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this
feature, enable Auto-reconnect.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Primary DNS Server: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used here.
Secondary DNS Server: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address used here. This field is normally optional. Only one DNS address is required for
a functional Internet connection, but using a second DNS address provides more stability.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP.
1400 is the default MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It
is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone
Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet
card.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Internet Setup
L2TP
Choose L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses a L2TP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and
password. This option is typically used for DSL services.
My Internet Select L2TP (Username/Password) from the dropConnection: down menu.
Address Mode: Here the user can specify whether this Internet
connection requires the use of a Dynamic or Static
IP address. L2TP usual requires a Dynamic IP configuration.
L2TP IP Address: Enter the L2TP IP address used here. This option is
only available if Static IP is selected.
L2TP Subnet Mask: Enter the L2TP Subnet Mask used here.
L2TP Gateway IP Enter the L2TP Gateway IP address used here.
Address:
L2TP Server IP Enter the L2TP Server IP address used here. This is
Address: normally the same a the L2TP Gateway IP address.
Username: Enter the L2TP username used here.
Password: Enter the L2TP password used here.
Verify Password: Re-enter the L2TP password used here.
Reconnect Mode: Use the radio buttons to specify the reconnect
mode. The user can specify a custom schedule
or specify the On Demand, or Manual option. To
specify a custom schedule, use the drop-down
menu to select one of the schedules that has been
defined in the Schedules page. To create a new
schedule, click the New Schedule button to open
the Schedules page. Schedules will be discussed
later.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Maximum Idle Time: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this
feature, enable Auto-reconnect.
Primary DNS Server: Enter the Primary DNS IP address used here.
Secondary DNS Server: Enter the Secondary DNS IP address used here. This field is normally optional. Only one DNS address is required for
a functional Internet connection, but using a second DNS address provides more stability.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP.
1400 is the default MTU.
MAC Address: The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It
is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone
Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet
card.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Internet Setup
DS-Lite
Another Internet Connection type is DS-Lite.
DS-Lite is an IPv6 connection type. After selecting DS-Lite, the following parameters will be available for configuration:
DS-Lite Configuration: Select the DS-Lite DHCPv6 Option to
let the router allocate the AFTR IPv6
address automatically. Select the Manual
Configuration to enter the AFTR IPv6
address in manually.
AFTR IPv6 Address: After selecting the Manual Configuration
option above, the user can enter the AFTR
IPv6 address used here.
B4 IPv4 Address: Enter the B4 IPv4 address value used here.
WAN IPv6 Address: Once connected, the WAN IPv6 address
will be displayed here.
IPv6 WAN Default Gateway Once connected, the IPv6 WAN Default
Gateway address will be displayed here.
Click on the Save Settings button to accept the changes made.
Click on the Don’t Save Settings button to discard the changes made.
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Wireless connection setup wizard
On this page the user can configure the Wireless settings for this device. There are 3 ways to configure Wireless using this router. Firstly, the user
can choose to make use for the quick and easy Wireless Connection Setup Wizard. Secondly, the user can choose to make use Wi-Fi Protected
Setup. Lastly, the user can configure the Wireless settings manually.
Wireless Settings: Wireless Connection Setup Wizard
The Wireless Connection Setup Wizard is specially designed to assist
basic network users with a simple, step-by-step set of instructions to
configure the wireless settings of this router. It is highly recommended
to customized the wireless network settings to fit into your environment
and to add higher security.
To initiate the Wireless Connection Setup Wizard click on the Wireless
Connection Setup Wizard button.
Step 1: In this step, the user must enter a custom Wireless Network
Name or SSID. Enter the new Network Name (SSID) in the appropriate
space provided.
There are seperate spaces provided for a 2.4GHz Network Name and a
5GHz Network Name.
Secondly the user can choose between two wireless security wizard
configurations. The user can select ‘Automatically assign a network
key’, by which the router will automatically generate a WPA/WPA2 preshared key using the TKIP and AES encryption methods; or the user
can select ‘Manually assign a network key’, by which the user will be
prompt to manually enter a WPA/WPA2 pre-shared key using the TKIP
and AES encryption methods.
Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page. Click on the
Next button to continue to the next page. Click on the Cancel button to
discard the changes made and return to the main wireless page.
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Step 2: This step will only be available if the user selected ‘Manually
assign a network key’ in the previous step. Here the user can manually
enter the WPA/WPA2 pre-shared key in the Wireless Security Password
space provided. The key entered must be between 8 and 63 characters
long. Remember, this key will be used when wireless clients wants to
connect to this device. So please remember this key to prevent future
troubleshooting.
If you want to use the same Wireless Security Password for both 2.4GHz
and 5GHz bands, tick the option provided. If not selected, you need
to input two seperate Wireless Security Passwords for each individual
Wireless band.
Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page. Click on the
Next button to continue to the next page. Click on the Cancel button to
discard the changes made and return to the main wireless page.
Setup Complete: On this page the user can view the configuration
made and verify whether they are correct.
Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page. Click on the
Cancel button to discard the changes made and return to the main
wireless page. Click on the Save button to accept the changes made.
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After click the Save button the device will save the settings made and
return to the main wireless page.
End of Wizard.
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Wi-Fi Protected Setup Wizard
Wireless Settings: Wi-Fi Protected Setup Wizard
If your Wireless Clients support the WPS connection method, this Wi-Fi
Protected Setup Wizard can be used to initiate a wireless connection
between this device and Wireless clients with a simple click of the WPS
button. The Wi-Fi Protected Setup Wizard is specially designed to assist
basic network users with a simple, step-by-step set of instructions to
connect wireless clients to this router using the WPS method.
To initiate the Wi-Fi Protected Setup Wizard click on the Add Wireless
Device with WPS button.
Step 1: In this step the user have two options to choose from. You
can choose Auto if the wireless client supports WPS, or Manual if the
wireless client does not support WPS.
Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page. Click on the
Next button to continue to the next page. Click on the Cancel button to
discard the changes made and return to the main wireless page.
Step 2: After selecting Auto, the following page will appear. There are
two ways to add a wireless device, that supports WPS. Firstly, there is the
Personal Identification Number (PIN) method. Using this method will
prompt the user to enter a PIN code. This PIN code should be identical
on the wireless client. Secondly, there is the Push Button Configuration
(PBC) method. Using this method will allow the wireless client to
connect to this device by similarly pressing the PBC button on it.
Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page. Click on the
Next button to continue to the next page. Click on the Cancel button to
discard the changes made and return to the main wireless page.
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Step 2: After selecting Manual, the following page will appear. On this
page to user can view the wireless configuration of this router. The
wireless clients should configure their wireless settings to be identical
to the settings displayed on this page for a successful connection. This
option is for wireless clients that can’t use the WPS method to connect
to this device.
Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page. Click on the
Next button to continue to the next page. Click on the Cancel button to
discard the changes made and return to the main wireless page. Click
on the Wireless Status button to navigate to the Status > Wireless page
to view what wireless client are connected to this device.
End of Wizard.
Manual wireless network setup
Wireless Settings: Manual Wireless Network Setup
The manual wireless network setup option allows users to configure
the wireless settings of this device manually. This option is for the more
advanced user and includes all parameters that can be configured for
wireless connectivity.
To initiate the Manual Wireless Setup page, click on the Manual
Wireless Connection Setup button.
On this page the user can configure all the parameters related to the
wireless connectivity of this router.
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The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Wireless Band: Displays the wireless band being
configured. In this option we find that the
following parameters will be regarding the
2.4GHz band.
Enable Wireless: Check the box to enable the wireless
function. If you do not want to use
wireless, uncheck the box to disable all
the wireless functions. Select the time
frame that you would like your wireless
network enabled. The schedule may be set
to Always. Any schedule you create will be
available in the drop-down menu. Click
New Schedule to create a new schedule.
Wireless Network Name: The Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create a name using up to 32 characters. The
SSID is case-sensitive. Enable Auto Channel
802.11 Mode: Here the user can manually select the preferred frequency band to use for this wireless network.
Enable Auto Channel Scan: The auto channel selection setting can be selected to allow this device to choose the channel with the least
amount of interference.
Wireless Channel: By default the channel is set to 1. The Channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for an existing wireless
network or to customize the wireless network. If you enable Auto Channel Selection, this option will be greyed out.
Transmission Rate: Select the transmit rate. It is strongly suggested to select Best (Automatic) for best performance.
Channel Width: When using the 802.11n frequency band, the user have an option to choose between a 20MHz or 20/40MHz
bandwidth.
Visibility Status: The Invisible option allows you to hide your wireless network. When this option is set to Visible, your wireless
network name is broadcasted to anyone within the range of your signal. If you are not using encryption then they
could connect to your network. When Invisible mode is enabled, you must enter the Wireless Network Name (SSID)
on the client manually to connect to the network.
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By default the wireless security of this router will be disabled. In this
next option the user can enabled or disable wireless security for the
frequency band 2.4GHz. There are two types of encryption that can be
used. WEP or WPA/WPA2.
Wireless Security Mode: WEP
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is the most basic form of encryption
that can be used for wireless networks. Even though it is known as a
‘weak’ security method, it is better than no security at all. Older wireless
adapter sometimes only supports WEP encryption and thus we still find
this encryption method used today.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
WEP Key Length: Here the user can specify to either use a
64Bit or a 128Bit encrypted key.
Authentication: Authentication is a process by which the
router verifies the identity of a network
device that is attempting to join the
wireless network. There are two types
authentication for this device when
using WEP. Open System allows all
wireless devices to communicate with
the router before they are required to
provide the encryption key needed to
gain access to the network. Shared Key
requires any wireless device attempting to
communicate with the router to provide
the encryption key needed to access
the network before they are allowed to
communicate with the router.
WEP Key 1: Enter the WEP key used here. For 64-bit keys you must enter 10 hex digits into each key box. For 128-bit keys you
must enter 26 hex digits into each key box. A hex digit is either a number from 0 to 9 or a letter from A to F. You
may also enter any text string into a WEP key box, in which case it will be converted into a hexadecimal key using
the ASCII values of the characters. A maximum of 5 text characters can be entered for 64-bit keys, and a maximum
of 13 characters for 128-bit keys.
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Wireless Security Mode: WPA-Personal
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is the most advanced and up to date
wireless encryption method used today. This is the recommended
wireless security option. WPA supports two authentication frameworks.
Personal (PSK) and Enterprise (EAP). Personal requires only the use of a
pass-phrase (Shared Secret) for security.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
WPA Mode: WPA is the older standard; select this
option if the clients that will be used
with the router only support the
older standard. WPA2 is the newer
implementation of the stronger IEEE
802.11i security standard. With the “WPA2”
option, the router tries WPA2 first, but falls
back to WPA if the client only supports
WPA. With the “WPA2 Only” option, the
router associates only with clients that
also support WPA2 security.
Cipher Type: Select the appropriate cipher type to use
here. Options to choose from are Temporal
Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP), Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES), and Both (TKIP
and AES).
Group Key Update Interval: Enter the amount of time before the group
key used for broadcast and multicast data
is changed.
Pre-Shared Key: Enter the shared secret used here. This
secret phrase needs to be the same on
all of the wireless clients for them to be
able to connect to the wireless network
successfully.
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Wireless Security Mode: WPA-Personal
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is the most advanced and up to date
wireless encryption method used today. This is the recommended
wireless security option. WPA supports two authentication frameworks.
Personal (PSK) and Enterprise (EAP). Personal requires only the use of a
pass-phrase (Shared Secret) for security.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
WPA Mode: WPA is the older standard; select this
option if the clients that will be used
with the router only support the
older standard. WPA2 is the newer
implementation of the stronger IEEE
802.11i security standard. With the “WPA2”
option, the router tries WPA2 first, but falls
back to WPA if the client only supports
WPA. With the “WPA2 Only” option, the
router associates only with clients that
also support WPA2 security.
Cipher Type: Select the appropriate cipher type to use
here. Options to choose from are Temporal
Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP), Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES), and Both (TKIP
and AES).
Group Key Update Interval: Enter the amount of time before the group
key used for broadcast and multicast data
is changed.
RADIUS Server IP Address: When the user chooses to use the EAP
authentication framework, the RADIUS
server’s IP address can be entered here.
RADIUS Server Port: When the user chooses to use the EAP authentication framework, the RADIUS server’s port number can be entered
here.
RADIUS Server Shared Enter the shared secret used here. This secret phrase needs to be the same on all of the wireless clients for them to
Secret: be able to connect to the wireless network successfully.
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The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Wireless Band: Displays the wireless band being
configured. In this option we find that the
following parameters will be regarding the
5GHz band.
Enable Wireless: Check the box to enable the wireless
function. If you do not want to use
wireless, uncheck the box to disable all
the wireless functions. Select the time
frame that you would like your wireless
network enabled. The schedule may be set
to Always. Any schedule you create will be
available in the drop-down menu. Click
New Schedule to create a new schedule.
Wireless Network Name: The Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create a name using up to 32 characters. The
SSID is case-sensitive. Enable Auto Channel
802.11 Mode: Here the user can manually select the preferred frequency band to use for this wireless network.
Enable Auto Channel Scan: The auto channel selection setting can be selected to allow this device to choose the channel with the least
amount of interference.
Wireless Channel: By default the channel is set to 36. The Channel can be changed to fit the channel setting for an existing wireless
network or to customize the wireless network. If you enable Auto Channel Selection, this option will be greyed out.
Transmission Rate: Select the transmit rate. It is strongly suggested to select Best (Automatic) for best performance.
Channel Width: When using the 802.11n frequency band, the user have an option to choose between a 20 MHz, 20/40 MHz, or
20/40/80 MHz bandwidth.
Visibility Status: The Invisible option allows you to hide your wireless network. When this option is set to Visible, your wireless
network name is broadcasted to anyone within the range of your signal. If you are not using encryption then they
could connect to your network. When Invisible mode is enabled, you must enter the Wireless Network Name (SSID)
on the client manually to connect to the network.
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By default the wireless security of this router will be disabled. In this
next option the user can enabled or disable wireless security for the
frequency band 2.4GHz. There are two types of encryption that can be
used. WEP or WPA/WPA2.
Wireless Security Mode: WEP
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is the most basic form of encryption
that can be used for wireless networks. Even though it is known as a
‘weak’ security method, it is better than no security at all. Older wireless
adapter sometimes only supports WEP encryption and thus we still find
this encryption method used today.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
WEP Key Length: Here the user can specify to either use a
64Bit or a 128Bit encrypted key.
Authentication: Authentication is a process by which the
router verifies the identity of a network
device that is attempting to join the
wireless network. There are two types
authentication for this device when
using WEP. Open System allows all
wireless devices to communicate with
the router before they are required to
provide the encryption key needed to
gain access to the network. Shared Key
requires any wireless device attempting to
communicate with the router to provide
the encryption key needed to access
the network before they are allowed to
communicate with the router.
WEP Key 1: Enter the WEP key used here. For 64-bit keys you must enter 10 hex digits into each key box. For 128-bit keys you
must enter 26 hex digits into each key box. A hex digit is either a number from 0 to 9 or a letter from A to F. You
may also enter any text string into a WEP key box, in which case it will be converted into a hexadecimal key using
the ASCII values of the characters. A maximum of 5 text characters can be entered for 64-bit keys, and a maximum
of 13 characters for 128-bit keys.
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Wireless Security Mode: WPA-Personal
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is the most advanced and up to date
wireless encryption method used today. This is the recommended
wireless security option. WPA supports two authentication frameworks.
Personal (PSK) and Enterprise (EAP).
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
WPA Mode: WPA is the older standard; select this
option if the clients that will be used
with the router only support the
older standard. WPA2 is the newer
implementation of the stronger IEEE
802.11i security standard. With the “WPA2”
option, the router tries WPA2 first, but falls
back to WPA if the client only supports
WPA. With the “WPA2 Only” option, the
router associates only with clients that
also support WPA2 security.
Cipher Type: Select the appropriate cipher type to use
here. Options to choose from are Temporal
Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP), Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES), and Both (TKIP
and AES).
Group Key Update Interval: Enter the amount of time before the group
key used for broadcast and multicast data
is changed.
Pre-Shared Key: Enter the shared secret used here. This secret phrase needs to be the same on all of the wireless clients for them to
be able to connect to the wireless network successfully.
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Wireless Security Mode: WPA-Enterprise
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is the most advanced and up to date
wireless encryption method used today. This is the recommended
wireless security option. WPA supports two authentication frameworks.
Personal (PSK) and Enterprise (EAP).
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
WPA Mode: WPA is the older standard; select this
option if the clients that will be used
with the router only support the
older standard. WPA2 is the newer
implementation of the stronger IEEE
802.11i security standard. With the “WPA2”
option, the router tries WPA2 first, but falls
back to WPA if the client only supports
WPA. With the “WPA2 Only” option, the
router associates only with clients that
also support WPA2 security.
Cipher Type: Select the appropriate cipher type to use
here. Options to choose from are Temporal
Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP), Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES), and Both (TKIP
and AES).
Group Key Update Interval: Enter the amount of time before the group
key used for broadcast and multicast data
is changed.
RADIUS Server IP Address: When the user chooses to use the EAP
authentication framework, the RADIUS
server’s IP address can be entered here.
RADIUS Server Port: When the user chooses to use the EAP authentication framework, the RADIUS server’s port number can be entered
here.
RADIUS Server Shared Enter the shared secret used here. This secret phrase needs to be the same on all of the wireless clients for them to
Secret: be able to connect to the wireless network successfully.
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Section 4 - Security
Wireless Security
This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The DIR-845L offers the
following types of security:
• WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) 			
• WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access)				
• WPA2-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)
• WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)
What is WPA?
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access), is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy).
The 2 major improvements over WEP:
• Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys using a hashing
algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t been tampered with. WPA2 is
based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instead of TKIP.
• User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol (EAP). WEP
regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specific MAC address, which is relatively simple
to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key encryption system to ensure that only authorized
network users can access the network.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric password between
8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must be the exact same key entered on your
wireless router or access point.
WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a more secure public
key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Network Settings
This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the router and to configure the DHCP settings.
Router Settings
Router IP Address: Enter the IP address of the router. The default IP address
is 192.168.0.1.
If you change the IP address, once you click Save Settings,
you will need to enter the new IP address in your browser
to get back into the configuration utility.
Subnet Mask: Enter the Subnet Mask. The default subnet mask is
255.255.255.0.
Device Name: Enter a name for the router.
Local Domain: Enter the Domain name (Optional).
Enable DNS Relay: Uncheck the box to transfer the DNS server information
from your ISP to your computers. If checked, your
computers will use the router for a DNS server.
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Section 3 - Configuration
DHCP Server Settings
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. The DIR-845L has a built-in DHCP server. The DHCP Server will automatically
assign an IP address to the computers on the LAN/private network. Be sure to set your computers to be DHCP clients by setting
their TCP/IP settings to “Obtain an IP Address Automatically.” When you turn your computers on, they will automatically load
the proper TCP/IP settings provided by the DIR-845L. The DHCP Server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from
the IP address pool to the requesting computer. You must specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool.
Enable DHCP Check this box to enable the DHCP server on your router.
Server: Uncheck to disable this function.
DHCP IP Address Enter the starting and ending IP addresses for the DHCP
Range: server’s IP assignment.
Note: If you statically (manually) assign IP addresses to your
computers or devices, make sure the IP addresses are outside
of this range or you may have an IP conflict.
DHCP Lease Time: The length of time for the IP address lease. Enter the Lease
time in minutes.
Always If all the computers on the LAN successfully obtain their
Broadcast: IP addresses from the router’s DHCP server as expected,
this option can remain disabled. However, if one of the
computers on the LAN fails to obtain an IP address from the
router’s DHCP server, it may have an old DHCP client that
incorrectly turns off the broadcast flag of DHCP packets.
Enabling this option will cause the router to always broadcast its responses to all clients, thereby working around the problem, at
the cost of increased broadcast traffic on the LAN.
NetBIOS Check this box to allow the DHCP Server to offer NetBIOS configuration settings to the LAN hosts. NetBIOS allow LAN hosts to
Announcement: discover all other computers within the network, e.g. within Network Neighborhood.
Learn NetBIOS If NetBIOS announcement is switched on, it will cause WINS information to be learned from the WAN side, if available. Turn this
from WAN: setting off to configure manually.
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Section 3 - Configuration
NetBIOS Scope: This is an advanced setting and is normally left blank. This allows the configuration of a NetBIOS ‘domain’ name under which network
hosts operate. This setting has no effect if the ‘Learn NetBIOS information from WAN’ is activated.
NetBIOS Node: This field indicates how network hosts are to perform NetBIOS name registration and discovery. H-Node, this indicates a Hybrid-State
of operation. First WINS servers are tried, if any, followed by local network broadcast. This is generally the preferred mode if you
have configured WINS servers. M-Node (default), this indicates a Mixed-Mode of operation. First Broadcast operation is performed
to register hosts and discover other hosts, if broadcast operation fails, WINS servers are tried, if any. This mode favours broadcast
operation which may be preferred if WINS servers are reachable by a slow network link and the majority of network services such as
servers and printers are local to the LAN. P-Node, this indicates to use WINS servers ONLY. This setting is useful to force all NetBIOS
operation to the configured WINS servers. You must have configured at least the primary WINS server IP to point to a working WINS
server. B-Node, this indicates to use local network broadcast ONLY. This setting is useful where there are no WINS servers available,
however, it is preferred you try M-Node operation first. This setting has no effect if the ‘Learn NetBIOS information from WAN’ is
activated.
WINS IP Enter your WINS Server IP address(es).
Address:
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Section 3 - Configuration
DHCP Reservation
If you want a computer or device to always have the same IP address assigned, you can create a DHCP reservation. The router will assign the IP
address only to that computer or device.
Note: This IP address must be within the DHCP IP Address Range.
Enable: Check this box to enable the reservation.
Computer Name: Enter the computer name or select from the drop-down
menu and click <<.
IP Address: Enter the IP address you want to assign to the computer
or device. This IP Address must be within the DHCP IP
Address Range.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the computer or device.
Copy Your PC’s If you want to assign an IP address to the computer you
MAC Address: are currently on, click this button to populate the fields.
Save: Click Save to save your entry. You must click Save Settings
at the top to activate your reservations.
DHCP Reservations List
DHCP Displays any reservation entries. Displays the host name
Reservations List: (name of your computer or device), MAC Address, and IP
address.
Enable: Check to enable the reservation.
Edit: Click the edit icon to make changes to the reservation entry.
Delete: Click to remove the reservation from the list.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Parental Control
Parental control is a free security option that provides Anti-Phishing
to protect your Internet connection from fraud and navigation
improvements such as auto-correction of common URL types.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Advanced DNS: Select this option to enable a fast and
reliable DNS with minimal blocking of
phishing sites only. No OpenDNS account
required.
OpenDNS® FamilyShield: Select this option to enable a fast and
reliable DNS with non-configurable
blocking of sites that are inappropriate or
risky for children. No OpenDNS account
required.
OpenDNS® Parental Select this option to enable a fast and
Control: reliable DNS with configurable content
filtering and phishing protection. This
option includes an OpenDNS account.
Click on the ‘Manage your router’ link
to navigate to the OpenDNS account
website, where you can either login (if
you have an existing account) or you can
register a new OpenDNS account.
None: Select this option to enable the option to specify the DNS servers provided via DHCP by their ISP or their own preferred DNS servers.
Click on the Save Settings button to accept the changes made.
Click on the Don’t Save Settings button to discard the changes made.
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Storage
This page allows the user to use a web browser to remotely access files
stored on an SD card or USB storage drive plugged into the router.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Enable SharePort Web Tick this option to enable the share port
Access: web access feature.
HTTP Access Port: Enter the HTTP Access Port number used
here. By default, this value is 8181.
HTTPS Access Port: Enter the HTTPS Access Port number used
here. By default, this value is 4433.
Allow Remote Access: Tick this option the allow remote access to this router.
In the User Creation section, the user can create and modify usernames and passwords.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
User Name: In the User Name field we can enter
the new username that will be created.
Alternatively, if we want to modify an
existing user account, select a username
from the drop-down menu. It will
automatically be added to the User Name
field for modification.
Password: In the Password field, the user can enter the password that will be associated with the user account.
Verify Password: In the Verify Password field, the user can re-enter the password that will be associated with the user account.
Click the Add/Edit button the add a new user account or modify an existing account.
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In the User List section, the user can modify or delete different user settings for each account.
The following parameters will be available in the display.
No. Displays the number of the entry in the
user list.
User Name: Displays the user name of the entry in the
list.
Access Path: Displays the access path of the entry in the
list.
Permission: Displays the permission settings of the
entry in the list.
Click the Edit icon to edit the access path and permission, for each user.
Click the Delete icon to delete an account from the list.
After click on the Edit button, this window will appear.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
User Name: This field will display the current user
name that will be modified.
Folder: This filed will display the access path that
this user will have access to, after logging
in. Click the Browse button to navigate
to a folder, located on the USB storage
device.
Permission: Here the user can select the appropriate
permission setting for this user account.
Permissions available for selection, from
the drop-down menu are Read Only and
Read/Write.
Read Only permission will only allow this account to read data stored on the USB storage device within the constrains of the access path specified. Read/Write permission will allow this account to read and write data to and
from the USB storage device within the constrains of the access path specified.
Click the Append button to add a blank account with the access path and permission specified.
Click the OK button to accept the changes made for the existing account.
Click the Cancel button to discard the changes made.
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In the Number Devices section, the user can view information about the external USB storage devices inserted into the USB port of this router.
The following parameters will be available in the display
Number of Devices: This field will display the number of USB
storage devices that are attached to the
USB port of the router.
Device: This field will display the USB storage
device’s name.
Total Space: This field will display the total space that is available on the USB storage device attached.
Free Space: This field will display the free space that is available on the USB storage device attached.
In the HTTP Storage Link section, the user can use this link to connect to the drive remotely after logging in with a user account.
Notice the path of the link(s) provided will point the external interface
of this router. If no DDNS account is specified on the Dynamic DNS
page, the WAN IP address will be used. If, however, a DDNS account is
specified, then the domain name will be used.
Click on the Save Settings button to accept the changes made.
Click on the Don’t Save Settings button to discard the changes made.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Media Server
DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance) is the standard for the interoperability of Network Media Devices (NMDs). The user
can enjoy multi-media applications (music, pictures and videos) on your network connected PC or media devices. The iTunes
server will allow iTunes software to automatically detect and play music from the router.
NOTE: The shared media may not be secure. Allowing any
devices to stream is recommended only on secure
networks.
DLNA Server : Select to enable or disable the DLNA server.
DLNA Server Enter the DLNA server’s name.
Name :
iTUNES Server : Select to enable or disable the iTunes server.
Folder: Specifies the folder or directory that will be shared by
the iTunes/DLNA server. Select root to share all files on
all volumes, or click Browse to select a specific folder.
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Section 3 - Configuration
IPv6
On this page, the user can configure the IPv6 Connection type. There are two ways to set up the IPv6 Internet connection. You
can use the Web-based IPv6 Internet Connection Setup Wizard, or you can manually configure the connection.
For the beginner user that has not configured a router before, click on
the IPv6 Internet Connection Setup Wizard button and the router will
guide you through a few simple steps to get your network up and running.
For the advanced user that has configured a router before, click on the
Manual IPv6 Internet Connection Setup button to input all the settings
manually.
To configure the IPv6 local settings, click on the IPv6 Local Connectivity
Setup button.
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Section 3 - Configuration
IPv6 Internet Connection Setup Wizard
On this page, the user can configure the IPv6 Connection type using the IPv6 Internet Connection Setup Wizard.
Click the IPv6 Internet Connection Setup Wizard button and the router will guide
you through a few simple steps to get your network up and running.
Click Next to continue to the next page. Click Cancel to discard the changes made
and return to the main page.
The router will try to detect whether its possible to obtain the IPv6 Internet
connection type automatically. If this succeeds then the user will be guided through
the input of the appropriate parameters for the connection type found.
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Section 3 - Configuration
However, if the automatic detection fails, the user will be prompt to either Try
again or to click on the Guide me through the IPv6 settings button to initiate the
manual continual of the wizard.
There are several connection types to choose from. If you are unsure of your
connection method, please contact your IPv6 Internet Service Provider.
Note: If using the PPPoE option, you will need to ensure that any PPPoE client
software on your computers has been removed or disabled. The 3 options available
on this page are IPv6 over PPPoE, Static IPv6 address and Route, and Tunneling
Connection.
Choose the required IPv6 Internet Connection type and click on the Next button
to continue. Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page. Click on the
Cancel button to discard all the changes made and return to the main page.
Click on the Next button to continue. Click on the Prev button to return to the previous page.
Click on the Cancel button to discard all the changes made and return to the main page.
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Section 3 - Configuration
IPv6 over PPPoE
After selecting the IPv6 over PPPoE option, the user will be able to configure the
IPv6 Internet connection that requires a username and password to get online.
Most DSL modems use this type of connection.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
PPPoE Session: Select the PPPoE Session value used here. This
option will state that this connection shares it’s
information with the already configured IPv6
PPPoE connection, or the user can create a new
PPPoE connection here.
User Name: Enter the PPPoE username used here. If you do not
know your user name, please contact your ISP.
Password: Enter the PPPoE password used here. If you do not
know your password, please contact your ISP.
Verify Password: Re-enter the PPPoE password used here.
Service Name: Enter the service name for this connection here.
This option is optional.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Static IPv6 Address Connection
This mode is used when your ISP provides you with a set IPv6 addresses that does not change. The IPv6 information is manually entered in your
IPv6 configuration settings. You must enter the IPv6 address, Subnet Prefix Length, Default Gateway, Primary DNS Server, and Secondary DNS
Server. Your ISP provides you with all this information.
Use Link-Local The Link-local address is used by nodes and routers when
Address: communicating with neighboring nodes on the same link.
This mode enables IPv6-capable devices to communicate
with each other on the LAN side.
IPv6 Address: Enter the WAN IPv6 address for the router here.
Subnet Prefix Enter the WAN subnet prefix length value used here.
Length:
Default Gateway: Enter the WAN default gateway IPv6 address used here.
Primary IPv6 DNS Enter the WAN primary DNS Server address used here.
Address:
Secondary IPv6 Enter the WAN secondary DNS Server address used here.
DNS Address:
LAN IPv6 Address: These are the settings of the LAN (Local Area Network)
IPv6 interface for the router. The router’s LAN IPv6 Address
configuration is based on the IPv6 Address and Subnet
assigned by your ISP. (A subnet with prefix /64 is supported
in LAN.)
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Section 3 - Configuration
Tunneling Connection (6rd)
After selecting the Tunneling Connection (6rd) option, the user can configure the IPv6 6rd connection settings.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
6rd IPv6 Prefix: Enter the 6rd IPv6 address and prefix value used
here.
IPv4 Address: Enter the IPv4 address used here.
Mask Length: Enter the IPv4 mask length used here.
Assigned IPv6 Prefix: Displays the IPv6 assigned prefix value here.
6rd Border Relay IPv4 Enter the 6rd border relay IPv4 address used here.
Address:
IPv6 DNS Server: Enter the primary DNS Server address used here.
The IPv6 Internet Connection Setup Wizard is complete.
Click on the Connect button to continue. Click on the Prev button to return to
the previous page. Click on the Cancel button to discard all the changes made
and return to the main page.
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Section 3 - Configuration
IPv6 Manual Setup
There are several connection types to choose from: Auto Detection, Static IPv6, Autoconfiguration (SLAAC/DHCPv6), PPPoE,
IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel, 6to4, 6rd, and Link-local. If you are unsure of your connection method, please contact your IPv6 Internet
Service Provider.
Note: If using the PPPoE option, you will need to ensure that any PPPoE client software on your computers has been removed
or disabled.
Auto Detection
Select Auto Detection to have the router detect and automatically
configure your IPv6 setting from your ISP.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Static IPv6
My IPv6 Connection: Select Static IPv6 from the drop-down menu.
WAN IPv6 Address Enter the address settings supplied by your Internet provider
Settings: (ISP).
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the router.
LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local Address.
Enable Check to enable the Autoconfiguration feature.
Autoconfiguration:
Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6), SLAAC + RDNSS or SLAAC +
Stateless DHCPv6.
IPv6 Address Range Enter the start IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your
Start: local computers.
IPv6 Address Range Enter the end IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your
End: local computers.
IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in minutes).
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Section 3 - Configuration
Autoconfiguration
My IPv6 Connection: Select Autoconfiguration (Stateless/DHCPv6) from the
drop-down menu.
IPv6 DNS Settings: Select either Obtain DNS server address automatically or
Use the following DNS Address.
Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary DNS server addresses.
Address:
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the router.
LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local Address.
Enable Check to enable the Autoconfiguration feature.
Autoconfiguration:
Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6), SLAAC + RDNSS or SLAAC +
Stateless DHCPv6.
IPv6 Address Range Enter the start IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your
Start: local computers.
IPv6 Address Range Enter the end IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your
End: local computers.
IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in minutes).
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Section 3 - Configuration
PPPoE
My IPv6 Connection: Select PPPoE from the drop-down menu.
PPPoE: Enter the PPPoE account settings supplied by your Internet
provider (ISP).
Address Mode: Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask,
gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.
IP Address: Enter the IP address (Static PPPoE only).
User Name: Enter your PPPoE user name.
Password: Enter your PPPoE password and then retype the password in the
next box.
Service Name: Enter the ISP Service Name (optional).
Reconnection Mode: Select either Always-on, On-Demand, or Manual.
Maximum Idle Time: Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection
is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable
Auto-reconnect.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for
optimal performance with your specific ISP. 1492 is the default MTU.
IPv6 DNS Settings: Select either Obtain DNS server address automatically or Use
the following DNS Address.
Primary/Secondary DNS Enter the primary and secondary DNS server addresses.
Address:
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the router.
LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local Address.
Enable Autoconfiguration: Check to enable the Autoconfiguration feature.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6), SLAAC + RDNSS or SLAAC + Stateless DHCPv6.
IPv6 Address Range Start: Enter the start IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your local computers.
IPv6 Address Range End: Enter the end IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your local computers.
IPv6 Address Lifetime: Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in minutes).
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Section 3 - Configuration
IPv6 in IPv4 Tunneling
My IPv6 Select IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel from the drop-down menu.
Connection:
IPv6 in IPv4 Tunnel Enter the settings supplied by your Internet provider (ISP).
Settings:
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the router.
LAN Link-Local Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local Address.
Address:
Enable Check to enable the Autoconfiguration feature.
Autoconfiguration:
Autoconfiguration Select Stateful (DHCPv6), SLAAC + RDNSS or SLAAC + Stateless
Type: DHCPv6.
IPv6 Address Enter the start IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your local
Range Start: computers.
IPv6 Address Enter the end IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your local
Range End: computers.
Pv6 Address Enter the Router Advertisement Lifetime (in minutes).
Lifetime:
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Section 3 - Configuration
6 to 4 Tunneling
My IPv6 Connection: Select 6 to 4 from the drop-down menu.
6 to 4 Settings: Enter the IPv6 settings supplied by your Internet provider (ISP).
Primary/Secondary Enter the primary and secondary DNS server addresses.
DNS Address:
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the router.
LAN Link-Local Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local Address.
Address:
Enable Check to enable the Autoconfiguration feature.
Autoconfiguration:
Autoconfiguration Select Stateful (DHCPv6), SLAAC + RDNSS or SLAAC + Stateless
Type: DHCPv6.
IPv6 Address Range Enter the start IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your local
Start: computers.
IPv6 Address Range Enter the end IPv6 Address for the DHCPv6 range for your local
End: computers.
IPv6 Address Enter the IPv6 Address Lifetime (in minutes).
Lifetime:
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Section 3 - Configuration
6rd
My IPv6 Connection: Select 6rd from the drop-down menu.
6RD Settings: Enter the address settings supplied by your Internet provider
(ISP).
LAN IPv6 Address: Enter the LAN (local) IPv6 address for the router.
LAN Link-Local Address: Displays the Router’s LAN Link-Local Address.
Enable Check to enable the Autoconfiguration feature.
Autoconfiguration:
Autoconfiguration Type: Select Stateful (DHCPv6), SLAAC+RDNSS or SLAAC + Stateless
DHCPv6.
Router Advertisement Enter the Router Advertisement Lifetime (in minutes).
Lifetime:
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Section 3 - Configuration
Link-Local Connectivity
My IPv6 Connection: Select Link-Local Only from the drop-down
menu.
LAN IPv6 Address Displays the IPv6 address of the router.
Settings:
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mydlink Settings
The DIR-865L features a new cloud service that pushes information such as firmware upgrade notifications, user activity, and intrusion alerts to
the mydlink™ app on Android and Apple mobile devices. To insure that your router is up-to-date with the latest features, mydlink™ will notify you
when an update is available for your router. You can also monitor a user’s online activity with real-time website browsing history, maintaining a
safe and secure environment, especially for children at home.
On this page the user can configure the mydlink™ settings for this
router. This feature will allow us to use the mydlink cloud services that
includes online access and management of this router through the
mydlink portal website or portable device applications like iOS apps and
Android applications.
In the mydlink section, we can view the registration status of the
mydlink account service. The mydlink Service field will either display
Registered or Non-Registered.
In the Register mydlink Service section, we can register or modify a
mydlink account. Click on the Register mydlink Service button to initiate this procedure.
After clicking the Register mydlink Service button, this window will
appear.
Register mydlink Service Wizard: Step 1
In this section we can select one of two options.
• Select the ‘Yes, I have a mydlink account.’ option if you already have
a mydlink account that you want to use on this router.
• Select the ‘No, I want to register and login with a new mydlink
account.’ option to register a new account and use it on this router.
Click the Next button to proceed to the next step.
Click the Cancel button to discard the changes made and return to the
main page.
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Register mydlink Service Wizard: Step 2
When registering a new account, the following page appears. The
following parameters will be available for configuration:
E-mail Address (Account Enter your e-mail address here. This e-mail
Name): address will also become your account
name.
Password: Enter your preferred password choice
here.
Confirm Password: Re-enter your preferred password choice
here.
Last Name: Enter your last name here.
First Name: Enter your first name here.
Accept terms and Tick this option to accept the mydlink
conditions: terms and conditions.
Click the Next button to proceed to the next step.
Click the Prev button to return to the previous step.
Click the Cancel button to discard the changes made and return to the
main page.
When logging in with an existing account, the following page appears.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
E-mail Address (Account Enter your e-mail address here. This e-mail
Name): address will also be your account name.
Password: Enter your preferred password choice
here.
Click the Login button to login using these account details.
Click the Prev button to return to the previous step.
Click the Cancel button to discard the changes made and return to the
main page.
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At any point during this wizard, we can change the prefered language
used. To change the language, select the desired language option from
the Language drop-down menu, found on the top right of this page.
End of Wizard
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Section 3 - Configuration
Advanced
Virtual Server
This will allow you to open a single port. If you would like to open a range of ports, refer to the next page.
Name: Enter a name for the rule or select an application from
the drop-down menu. Select an application and click
<< to populate the fields.
IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer on your local
network that you want to allow the incoming
service to. If your computer is receiving an IP address
automatically from the router (DHCP), you computer
will be listed in the “Computer Name” drop-down
menu. Select your computer and click <<.
Private Port/ Enter the port that you want to open next to Private
Public Port: Port and Public Port. The private and public ports are
usually the same. The public port is the port seen from
the Internet side, and the private port is the port being
used by the application on the computer within your
local network.
Protocol Type: Select TCP, UDP, or Both from the drop-down menu.
Schedule: The schedule of time when the Virtual Server Rule
will be enabled. The schedule may be set to Always,
which will allow the particular service to always be
enabled. You can create your own times in the Tools
> Schedules section.
Inbound Filter: Select Allow All (most common) or a created Inbound
filter. You may create your own inbound filters in the
Advanced > Inbound Filter page.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Port Forwarding
This will allow you to open a single port or a range of ports.
Name: Enter a name for the rule or select an application
from the drop-down menu. Select an application
and click << to populate the fields.
IP Address: Enter the IP address of the computer on your local
network that you want to allow the incoming service
to. If your computer is receiving an IP address
automatically from the router (DHCP), you computer
will be listed in the “Computer Name” drop-down
menu. Select your computer and click <<.
TCP/UDP: Enter the TCP and/or UDP port or ports that you
want to open. You can enter a single port or a range
of ports. Separate ports with a common.
Example: 24,1009,3000-4000
Schedule: The schedule of time when the Virtual Server Rule
will be enabled. The schedule may be set to Always,
which will allow the particular service to always be
enabled. You can create your own times in the Tools
> Schedules section.
Inbound Filter: Select Allow All (most common) or a created
Inbound filter. You may create your own inbound
filters in the Advanced > Inbound Filter page.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Application Rules
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and others.
These applications have difficulties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). Special Applications makes some of
these applications work with the DIR-845L. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, specify the port
normally associated with an application in the “Trigger Port” field, select the protocol type as TCP or UDP, then enter the firewall
(public) ports associated with the trigger port to open them for inbound traffic.
The DIR-845L provides some predefined applications in the table on the bottom of the web page. Select the application you
want to use and enable it.
Name: Enter a name for the rule. You may select a
pre-defined application from the drop-down menu
and click <<.
Trigger: This is the port used to trigger the application. It
can be either a single port or a range of ports.
Traffic Type: Select the protocol of the trigger port (TCP, UDP,
or Both).
Firewall: This is the port number on the Internet side that
will be used to access the application. You may
define a single port or a range of ports. You can
use a comma to add multiple ports or port ranges.
Traffic Type: Select the protocol of the firewall port (TCP, UDP,
or Both).
Schedule: The schedule of time when the Application Rule
will be enabled. The schedule may be set to Always,
which will allow the particular service to always
be enabled. You can create your own times in the
Tools > Schedules section.
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Section 3 - Configuration
QoS Engine
The QoS Engine option helps improve your network gaming performance by
prioritizing applications. By default the QoS Engine settings are disabled and
application priority is not classified automatically. The QoS section contains a
queuing mechanism, traffic shaping and classification. It supports two kinds
of queuing mechanisms. Strict Priority Queue (SPQ) and Weighted Fair Queue
(WFQ). SPQ will process traffic based on traffic priority. Queue1 has the highest
priority and Queue4 has the lowest priority. WFQ will process traffic based on
the queue weight. Users can configure each queue’s weight. The sum of all the queue’s weight must be 100. When surfing the Internet, the system will do
traffic shaping based on the uplink and downlink speed. The classification rules can be used to classify traffic to different queues, then SPQ or WFQ will
do QoS based on the queue’s priority or weight.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Enable QoS: This option is disabled by default. Enable this option for
better performance and experience with online games and
other interactive applications, such as VoIP.
Uplink Speed: The speed at which data can be transferred from the
router to your ISP. This is determined by your ISP. ISP’s often
define speed as a download/upload pair. For example,
1.5Mbits/284Kbits. Using this example, you would enter
284. Alternatively you can test your uplink speed with a
service such as www.dslreports.com.
Downlink Speed: The speed at which data can be transferred from the ISP
to the router. This is determined by your ISP. ISP’s often
define speed as a download/upload pair. For example,
1.5Mbits/284Kbits.
Using this example, you would enter 1500. Alternatively
you can test your downlink speed with a service such as
www.dslreports.com.
Queue Type: Here the user can specify the queue type used. When choosing the option Strict Priority Queue, the router will apply QoS based on the
internal specification for the queue ID’s listed. When choosing the option Weight Fair Queue, the router will apply QoS based on the user
defined percentage in the Queue Weight column.
Queue ID: In this column the Queue ID used will be displayed.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Queue Priority: In this column the Queue Priority used will be displayed.
Queue Weight: After choosing to use the Weight Fair Queue option, under Queue Type, the user will be able to manual enter
the Queue Weight for each individual Queue ID.
After specifying the QoS framework used, in the QoS setup section, the user can now create individual rules for scenarios that require the use of
traffic control and data priority manipulation.
The following parameters will be available for configuration:
Checkbox: Tick this option to enable the rule specified.
Name: Enter a custom name for the rule being created here.
This name is used for identification.
Queue ID: Select the appropriate priority requirement from the
drop-down menu that will be applied to this rule.
Option to choose from are Highest, Higher, Normal,
and Best Effort.
Protocol: Select the protocol used for the application for in the
drop-down menu and it will automatically place it in
the Protocol field.
Local IP Range: Enter the local IP range used here. This is the IP range
of you Local Area Network. The Router’s IP cannot be
included in this range.
Remote IP Enter the remote IP range used here. This is the IP
Range: range of the public network from the Internet Port
side. To apply this rule to any IP addresses from the
public side, enter the range 0.0.0.1 to 255.255.255.254.
Application Enter the application port number used here.
Port:
Click on the Save Settings button to accept the changes made.
Click on the Don’t Save Settings button to discard the changes made.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Network Filters
Use MAC (Media Access Control) Filters to allow or deny LAN (Local Area Network) computers by their MAC addresses from
accessing the network. You can either manually add a MAC address or select the MAC address from the list of clients that are
currently connected to the Broadband Router.
Configure MAC Select Turn MAC Filtering Off, Allow MAC addresses
Filtering: listed below, or Deny MAC addresses listed below
from the drop-down menu.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address you would like to filter.
To find the MAC address on a computer, please refer
to the Networking Basics section in this manual.
DHCP Client: Select a DHCP client from the drop-down menu and
click << to copy that MAC Address.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Access Control
The Access Control section allows you to control access in and out of your network. Use this feature as Parental Controls to
only grant access to approved sites, limit web access based on time or dates, and/or block access from applications like P2P
utilities or games.
Add Policy: Click the Add Policy button to start the Access
Control Wizard.
Access Control Wizard
Click Next to continue with the wizard.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Enter a name for the policy and then click Next to continue.
Select a schedule (I.E. Always) from the drop-down menu and
then click Next to continue.
Enter the following information and then click Next to continue.
• Address Type - Select IP address, MAC address, or Other
Machines.
• IP Address - Enter the IP address of the computer you want to
apply the rule to.
• Machine Address - Enter the PC MAC address (i.e. 00:00.00.00.00).
Select the filtering method and then click Next to continue.
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Section 3 - Configuration
Enter the rule:
Enable - Check to enable the rule.
Name - Enter a name for your rule.
Dest IP Start - Enter the starting IP address.
Dest IP End - Enter the ending IP address.
Protocol - Select the protocol.
Dest Port Start - Enter the starting port number.
Dest Port End - Enter the ending port number.
To enable web logging, click Enable.
Click Save to save the access control rule.
Your newly created policy will now show up under Policy Table.
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