Dell Kvm 1082Ds Users Manual Dell™ Remote Console Switch Software User's Guide
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- Product Overview
- Installation
- Basic Software Operation
- Viewing Your System in the Explorer
- Customizing the Window Display
- Adding a Remote Console Switch (Dell or Avocent)
- Accessing Your Remote Console Switch
- Launching the VNC or RDP Viewer
- Changing Server and Switch Properties
- Changing Server and Switch Options
- Organizing Your System
- Customizing the Explorer Window
- Managing Your Local Databases
- Using the Viewer
- Accessing Servers from the RCS Software
- Interacting With the Server Being Viewed
- Viewer Window Features
- Adjusting the Viewer
- Adjusting the Viewer Resolution
- Adjusting the Video Quality
- Minimizing Remote Video Session Discoloration
- Improving Screen Background Color Display
- Setting Mouse Scaling
- Minimizing Mouse Trailing
- Improving Mouse Performance
- Reducing Mouse Cursor Flickering
- Viewing Multiple Servers Using the Scan Mode
- Scanning Your Servers
- Thumbnail View Status Indicators
- Navigating the Thumbnail Viewer
- Using Macros to Send Keystrokes to the Server
- Session Options - General Tab
- Screen Capturing
- Session Sharing Options
- Virtual Media
- Appendix A: Updating RCS Software
- Appendix B: Keyboard and Mouse
- Appendix C: TCP Ports
- Appendix D: Technical Support
- Bookmarks
Dell™ Remote Console Switch
Software User's Guide
Notes
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you
make better use of your computer.
Third Party Software. You acknowledge that the SOFTWARE PRODUCT may
contain or be provided with copyrighted software of Dell's suppliers as identified in
associated documentation or other printed or electronic materials (“Third Party
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such Third Party Software shall be subject to and you agree to comply with the
applicable restrictions and other terms and conditions set forth in such documentation
or materials as set forth in any “Third-Party Licenses ReadMe” file or similar file
located in the installation directory for the SOFTWARE PRODUCT.
Any open source software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but is
provided “as is” without any expressed or implied warranty; including but not limited
to the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. In no
event shall Dell, the copyright holders, or the contributors be liable for any direct,
indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages (including, but not
limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; loss of use, data or profits; or
business interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability, whether in
contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way
out of the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written
permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and OpenManage are trademarks
of Dell Inc.; Intel Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation in the U.S.
and other countries; Microsoft,Windows, and Windows Vista are either trademarks or
registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries; Avocent is a registered trademark of Avocent Corporation or its affiliates
in the US and other countries; Red Hat and Red Hat Enterprise Linux are registered
trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries; SUSE is a
registered trademark of Novell, Inc., in the United States and other countries;
VMware is a registered trademark or trademark (the “Marks”) of VMware, Inc. in
the United States and/or other jurisdictions. Other trademarks and trade names may
be used in this publication to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names
or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade
names other than its own.
590-1022-501C
Remote Console Switch
July 2012
Contentsxxx |xxx3
Contents
Product Overview 7
Features and Benefits 7
Powerful Customization Capabilities 7
Extensive Remote Console Switch Management 8
Authentication and Authorization 8
System Components 9
RCS Explorer Window 9
Video Viewer 9
Interoperability with Avocent® Products 10
Operating Features 10
Target Device Naming 11
Target Device Name Displays 11
Sorting 12
IPv4 and IPv6 Network Address Capabilities 12
Installation 15
Supplied with the Software 15
Supported Operating Systems 15
Hardware Configuration Requirements 16
Supported Browsers 17
JRE Requirements 17
Installing the Software 17
Uninstalling the Software 18
Starting the Software 19
Contentsxxx |xxx4
Configuring Switches and Target Devices 20
Web Interface Installation and Setup 22
Basic Software Operation 25
Viewing Your System in the Explorer 25
Customizing the Window Display 27
Adding a Remote Console Switch (Dell or Avocent) 28
Accessing Your Remote Console Switch 37
Launching the VNC or RDP Viewer 39
Changing Server and Switch Properties 39
General Properties 39
Server Network Properties 41
Switch Network Properties 41
Information Properties 42
Server Connections Properties 43
VNC Properties 44
RDP Properties 45
Accessing a Server via a Browser Window 47
Changing Server and Switch Options 47
General Options 47
Default Browser 48
Changing DirectDraw Support (Windows OS Only) 49
HTTP/HTTPS Options 50
VNC Options 50
RDP Options 51
Organizing Your System 52
Modifying Custom Field Names 53
Creating Folders 54
Assigning a Unit to a Site, Location, or Folder 55
Deleting and Renaming 56
Customizing the Explorer Window 57
Contentsxxx |xxx5
Modifying the Selected View on Startup 58
Changing the Default Browser 58
Managing Your Local Databases 59
Saving a Database 59
Loading a Database 60
Exporting a Database 60
Using the Viewer 63
Accessing Servers from the RCS Software 63
Interacting With the Server Being Viewed 65
Viewer Window Features 66
Adjusting the Viewer 68
Adjusting the Viewer Resolution 71
Adjusting the Video Quality 72
Minimizing Remote Video Session Discoloration 75
Improving Screen Background Color Display 76
Setting Mouse Scaling 77
Minimizing Mouse Trailing 78
Improving Mouse Performance 78
Reducing Mouse Cursor Flickering 79
Viewing Multiple Servers Using the Scan Mode 79
Scanning Your Servers 80
Thumbnail View Status Indicators 82
Navigating the Thumbnail Viewer 82
Using Macros to Send Keystrokes to the Server 83
Session Options - General Tab 85
Screen Capturing 86
Session Sharing Options 87
Automatic Sharing 87
Exclusive Mode 90
Stealth Connection 91
Preemption Mode 93
Virtual Media 96
Sharing and Preemption 97
Launching Virtual Media 98
Mapping Virtual Media Drives 98
1
Product Overviewxxx |xxx7
Product Overview
The Dell™ Remote Console Switch (RCS) software is a cross-platform
management application that allows you to view and control the switches and all
attached servers. The cross-platform design ensures compatibility with most
popular operating systems and hardware platforms. The RCS software provides
secure switch-based authentication, data transfers, and username/password
storage. Each switch handles authentication and access control individually for
more decentralized system control.
The RCS software utilizes Explorer-like navigation with an intuitive split-screen
interface, providing you with a single point of access for your entire system.
From here, you can manage your existing switches, install a new switch, or
launch a video session to a system server. Built-in groupings such as Servers,
Sites, and Folders provide an easy way to select the units to view. Powerful
search and sort capabilities allow you to easily find any unit.
Features and Benefits
The RCS software is designed for easy installation and operation. Auto-discovery
of managed switches enables you to install new units in minutes. Wizard-based
installation and online help simplify initial system configuration. The intuitive
graphical interface makes managing and updating switches simple and
straightforward.
Powerful Customization Capabilities
You can tailor the RCS software to fit your specific system needs. Take
advantage of built-in groups or create your own. Customize unit and field names
8xxx |Product Overviewxxx
and icons for maximum flexibility and convenience. Using names that are
meaningful to you makes it easy to quickly find any system unit.
Extensive Remote Console Switch Management
The RCS software allows you to add and manage multiple switches in one
system. Once a new switch is installed, you can configure switch parameters,
control and preempt user video sessions, and execute numerous control
functions, such as rebooting and upgrading your switch. The RCS software is
designed to be compatible with the Dell OpenManage™ IT Assistant Event
Viewer, allowing system administrators to consolidate system event reports. You
can enable Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) traps, configure
target devices, and manage user databases.
You can use the software to manage the following Dell switches:
• 4322DS
• 2162DS
• 1082DS
• 2161DS
• 2321DS
• 4161DS
• 2161DS-2
• 1081AD
• 2161AD
NOTE: For Dell 1081AD and 2161AD switches, the Dell Remote Access Key
(RAK) is required for the switches to be added/managed through the RCS.
Authentication and Authorization
The RCS software allows permissions for multiple Remote Console Switches to
be managed through a single interface rather than individually on each Remote
Console Switch. For increased security and efficiency, the Lightweight Directory
Product Overviewxxx |xxx9
Access Protocol (LDAP) feature eliminates the need to update access
permissions in individual Remote Console Switches by drawing permissions
from a single network-wide authentication source.
The Remote Console Switch can authenticate using the standard Active
Directory schema, or the Dell Extended Schema in order to maximize
compatibility with all of your Dell hardware.
NOTE: Dell 1081AD and 2161AD switches do not support LDAP.
System Components
The software contains the following major components.
RCS Explorer Window
The RCS Explorer window is the primary point of control for accessing the
software features and functionality. From the Explorer window, you can view the
switches and target devices defined in the local database. Built-in groupings such
as Appliances and Devices provide different ways to list units. You can create
custom groups of units by adding and naming folders. Other groupings are also
available, based on custom fields that you can assign to units.
From the Explorer Devices list, you can select a device from the list of target
devices and start a KVM session with the device. Starting a keyboard, video, and
mouse (KVM) session brings up a Video Viewer. From the Explorer Appliances
list, you can select a switch to configure.
Video Viewer
Users access and manage target devices through the Video Viewer. You can use
predefined macros and choose which macro group is displayed on the Video
Viewer Macros menu. You can open the Video Viewer to connect to target
devices on the Remote Console Switch. For more information, see "Using the
Viewer" on page 63.
10xxx |Product Overviewxxx
The Video Viewer also provides access to the Virtual Media window. You can
use the Virtual Media window to map a physical drive such as a disk, CD-ROM,
or DVD-ROM data drive, onto a target device so that the media device is
available to the target device even though it is not directly connected. For more
information on the Virtual Media window, see "Using the Viewer" on page 63.
Interoperability with Avocent® Products
The RCS software can be used to access some Avocent switches. You can also
manage those Avocent switches, allowing increased flexibility in the
management of systems.
In addition, the RCS software includes support for Avocent IQ modules,
expanding the range of server types that can be accessed/managed. The addition
of support for Avocent IQ modules means that the following connections are
now supported:
• PS/2 modules (Dell and Avocent modules available)
• USB modules, including Virtual Media and Smart Card/Common
Access Card (CAC) versions (Dell and Avocent modules available)
• VT100 Serial modules (Avocent modules available)
• True Serial modules (Dell and Avocent modules available)
• Sun modules (Avocent modules available)
• PS2M modules (Avocent modules available)
NOTE: Dell SIP modules are supported on directly connected Avocent
switches.
NOTE: Dell 1081AD and 2161AD switches do not support true serial
modules.
Operating Features
The RCS software features include target device naming, target device name
displays, sorting, and IPv4 and IPv6 network address capabilities. "Keyboard and
Product Overviewxxx |xxx11
Mouse" on page 107 lists the Explorer navigation shortcuts. Other components
also support full keyboard navigation in addition to mouse operations.
Target Device Naming
The software requires that each switch and target device have a unique name.
To minimize the need for operator intervention, the software uses the following
procedure to generate a unique name for a target device whose current name
conflicts with another name in the database.
During background operations (such as an automated operation that adds or
modifies a name or connection), if a name conflict occurs, the conflicting name
is automatically made unique. This is done by appending a tilde (~) followed by
an optional set of digits. The digits are added in cases where adding the tilde
alone does not make the name unique. The digits start with a value of one and
are incremented until a unique name is created.
During operations, if you or another user specifies a non-unique name, a
message informs the corresponding user that a unique name is required.
Target Device Name Displays
When a switch is added, the target device names retrieved from the switch are
stored in the software database. The operator can then rename the target device
in the Explorer. The new name is stored in the database and used in various
component screens. This new target device name is not communicated to the
switch.
Since the software is a decentralized management system, you can change the
name assigned to a target device on the switch at any time without updating
the software database. Each operator can customize a particular view of the list
of target devices being managed.
Since you can associate more than one name with a single target device - one on
the switch and one in the software - the software uses the following rules to
determine which name is used:
12xxx |Product Overviewxxx
• The Explorer only shows the target devices listed in its database, with
the name specified in the database. In other words, the Explorer does
not talk to the switch to obtain target device information.
• The Resync Wizard overwrites locally-defined target device names only
if the switch target device name has been changed from the default
value. Non-default target device names that are read from the switch
during a resynchronization override the locally-defined names.
Sorting
In certain displays, the software component displays a list of items with columns
of information about each item. If a column header contains an arrow, you can
sort the list by that column in ascending or descending order.
To sort a display by a column header, click the arrow in a column header. The
items in the list are sorted according to that column. An upward-pointing arrow
indicates the list is sorted by that column header in ascending order. A
downward-pointing arrow indicates the list is sorted by that column header in
descending order.
IPv4 and IPv6 Network Address Capabilities
The RCS software is compatible with systems using either of the currently
supported Internet Protocol Versions, IPv4 (default) or IPv6, or both the IPv4
and IPv6 modes simultaneously.
NOTE: Dell 1081AD and 2161AD switches do not support IPv4 and IPv6
modes simultaneously.
The IPv4 mode connection can be either a stateful (configuration and IP
addresses are provided by the server) or a stateless (the switch normally receives
the IP address and router address dynamically from the router) auto-
configuration. Switch firmware upgrades and emergency boot firmware upgrades
are supported for both TFTP and FTP servers while in IPv4 mode.
The IPv6 mode is a stateless, auto-configuration connection. While in IPv6
mode, switch firmware upgrades are only facilitated in FTP mode and emergency
Product Overviewxxx |xxx13
boot firmware flash downloads cannot be performed. To perform a flash
download, you must temporarily connect to an IPv4 network with a TFTP
server.
NOTE: For Dell 1081AD and 2161AD switches, IPv6 mode is a stateful
connection.
14xxx |Product Overviewxxx
2
Installationxxx |xxx15
Installation
Before you install the RCS software on a client computer, make sure that you
have all the required items and that the target devices and RCS client
computers are running the supported operating systems, browsers, and Java
Runtime Environment.
Supplied with the Software
The software is shipped with appliances on a Remote Console Switch Software
CD. The user documentation is available as an option on the Help menu from
the Remote Console Software Explorer window.
Supported Operating Systems
Client computers running the RCS must be running one of the following
operating system versions:
• Microsoft® Windows® 2003 Server with Service Pack 3 Web,
Standard, and Enterprise
• Microsoft Windows Server® 2008 Web, Standard, and Enterprise
• Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 3
• Microsoft Windows Vista™ Business with Service Pack 1
• Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional with Service Pack 4
• Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium and Professional
• Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® 4.0 and 5.0 WS, ES, and AS
16xxx |Installationxxx
• SUSE® Linux Enterprise Server 10 and Server 11
• Ubuntu 8 Server and Workstation
Target devices must be running one of the following operating systems:
• Microsoft Windows 2000 Server (32-bit) and Advanced Server
• Microsoft Windows XP Professional and Standard with Service Pack 3
• Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Web, Standard, and Enterprise
• Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Web, Standard, and Enterprise
• Microsoft Windows Vista Standard, Business with Service Pack 1, and
Enterprise
• Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium and Professional
• Netware 6.5 (32-bit)
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.0 and 5.0 with WS, ES, and AS
• Solaris Sparc 10 (64-bit)
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 and Server 11
• Ubuntu 8 Server and Workstation
• VMware® ESX 3 and ESX 4 (32-bit)
Hardware Configuration Requirements
The software is supported on the following minimum computer hardware
configurations:
• 500 MHz Intel® Pentium® III
• 256 MB of RAM
• 10 or 100BaseT NIC (100 recommended)
• XGA Video with graphics accelerator
• Desktop size must be a minimum of 800 x 600
Installationxxx |xxx17
• Color palette must be a minimum of 65,536 (16-bit) colors
Supported Browsers
Computers used to access the Web interface and client computers running the
software must have one of the following browsers installed:
• Microsoft Internet Explorer version 6.x SPI or later
• Firefox version 2.0 or later
JRE Requirements
Computers used to access target devices using client computers running the
software must have Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 1.6.0_11 or higher
installed. The switch will attempt to detect if Java is installed on your PC. If
Java is not installed, download it from http:// www.java.com, then associate the
JNLP file with Java WebStart.
Installing the Software
The software can be installed on Microsoft Windows and Linux operating
systems. Follow these instructions to install RCS software on the desired
system.
To install on a Microsoft Windows system:
1Insert the RCS software CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive.
2Execute the following command to start the install program (replace “drive”
with your CD-ROM drive letter):
drive:\WIN32\SETUP.EXE.
3Follow the on-screen instructions.
To install on a Linux system:
1Insert the RCS software CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive.
18xxx |Installationxxx
2If AutoMount is supported and enabled, proceed to step 3.
-or-
If your system does not support AutoMount:
Mount the CD-ROM volume by executing the following command:
mount -t iso9660 -ro mode=0555 <device> <mount point>
Replace “device” with the name of the CD-ROM on your machine and
mount point with the name of the desired mount point. For example,
to mount a CD-ROM which is the second IDE unit on /mnt, execute
the command:
mount -t iso9660 -ro mode=0555 /dev/hdb /mnt
3At the command-line, execute the following command to change the
working directory to the mount point:
cd /mnt
4Execute the following command to start the install program:
sh ./linux/setup.bin
5Follow the on-screen instructions.
Uninstalling the Software
To uninstall the software on Microsoft Windows operating systems starting at
the Control Panel, complete the following steps:
1Open the Control Panel and select Add/Remove Programs. A sorted list of
currently installed programs opens.
2Select the RCS entry.
3Click the Change/Remove button. The uninstall wizard starts.
4Click the Uninstall button and follow the on-screen instructions.
To uninstall the software on Microsoft Windows operating systems using a
command window, complete the following steps:
Installationxxx |xxx19
1Open a command window and change to the RCS install directory used
during installation. The default path for Windows 32-bit operating systems
is the program files directory.
2Change to the UninstallerData subdirectory and enter the following
command (the quotation marks are required):
“Uninstall Dell Remote Console Software.exe”
The uninstall wizard starts. Follow the on-screen instructions.
To uninstall the software on Linux operating systems, complete the following
steps:
1Open a command window and change to the RCS install directory used
during installation. The default path for Linux systems is /usr/lib.
2Change to the UninstallerData subdirectory and enter the following
command:
% sh ./Uninstall_Dell_Remote_Console_Software
The uninstall wizard starts. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Starting the Software
To launch the software on Microsoft Windows systems:
Select Start - Programs - Dell RCS software. The RCS software will launch.
To launch the RCS software on Linux:
From the application folder (/usr/lib/Dell_Remote_Console_Switch_Software by
default), enter the following command:
./Dell_Remote_Console_Switch_Software
-or-
From (/user/bin), enter the following link:
./Dell_Remote_Console_Switch_Software
-or-
20xxx |Installationxxx
If the product was installed in a directory other than the default, then execute
the following command from a shell:
<path>/Dell_Remote_Console_Switch_Software
-or-
If a desktop shortcut was created on installation, double-click the shortcut.
Configuring Switches and Target Devices
This section provides an overview of configuration steps for the switch and for
user access to target devices. For switch-specific information, see the
Installation and User Guide
for the switch.
To add switches, complete the following steps:
1Install the software on one or more client computers.
2Open the software on a client computer.
3Use the Explorer to set unit properties, options, and other customization as
needed.
4Configure the names of all target devices using the local GUI interface.
5Repeat steps 3 through 6 for each switch you want to manage.
6After one software environment is set up, select File - Database - Save to
save a copy of the local database with all the settings.
7From the software on a second computer, select File - Database - Load and
browse to find the saved file. Select the file and then click Load. Repeat this
step for each client computer that you want to setup.
8To access a target device attached to an switch, select the target device in
the Explorer and click the Connect Video or Browse button to open a
session (only the corresponding button for the selected target device is
visible).
Installationxxx |xxx21
You can configure user accounts using the RCS software or through the Remote
Console Switch integrated Web interface. For more information see the
Dell
Remote Console Switch Installation and User’s Guide
.
To configure the Remote Console Switch, complete the following steps:
1Connect a terminal or PC running the terminal emulation software to the
configuration port on the back panel of the switch using the supplied serial
cable. The terminal should be set to 9600 baud, 8 bits, 1 stop bit, no parity,
and no flow control.
2Plug the supplied power cord into the back of the switch and then into an
appropriate power source.
3When the power is switched on, the Power indicator on the rear of the unit
will blink for 30 seconds while performing a self-test. Press the <Enter> key
to access the main menu.
To configure the Remote Console Switch hardware:
1You will see the Main menu with eleven options. Select option 1, Network
Configuration.
2Select option 1 to set your network speed. Once you enter your selection,
you will be returned to the Network Configuration menu.
3Select option 2 to open the IP Configuration menu.
4Type the appropriate number to select one of the following types of IP
addresses: 1: None, 2: IPv4 Static, 3: IPv4 Dynamic, 4: IPv6 Static, or 5:
IPv6 Dynamic.
5Select options 3-5 from the Terminal Applications menu, in turn, to finish
configuring your Remote Console Switch for IP address, Netmask, and
Default Gateway.
6Once this is completed, type Ø to return to the main menu.
To configure the HTTP and HTTPS ports:
22xxx |Installationxxx
1You will see the Main menu with eleven options. Select the option number
for Set Web Interface Ports to open the Web Interface Port
Configuration Menu.
2Select option 1 to set the port numbers. Type the port numbers you wish to
use for the HTTP port and the HTTPS port.
3If the values are correct for your network, type <Y> and press the <Enter>
key.
4At the local user station, input the target device names.
Mouse Acceleration
If you are experiencing slow mouse response during a remote video session,
deactivate mouse acceleration in the operating system of the target device and
adjust mouse acceleration on each target device to Slow or None.
Web Interface Installation and Setup
Once you have installed a new appliance, you can use the web interface to
configure unit parameters and launch video sessions.
Supported Browsers
The web interface supports the following browsers:
• Microsoft Internet Explorer® version 6.x SP1 or later
• Firefox version 2.0 or later
Launching the On-board Web Interface
To launch the web interface:
1Open a web browser and type the IP address of the appliance using the local
Web interface.
Installationxxx |xxx23
NOTE: If you changed the default HTTP/HTTPS ports in the serial console
and are using an IPv4 address, use IP address format:
https://<ipaddress>:<port#>, where “port#” is the number you specified in the
serial console. If you are using an IPv6 address, use format: https://
[<ipaddress>]:<port#>, where “port#” is the number you specified in the serial
console. If you are using an IPv6 address, you must enclose the address in
square brackets.
2The log in window opens. Type your username and password and click OK.
NOTE: The default username is Admin and the password has no entry.
3The web interface opens and displays the Connections tab.
NOTE: To use the Web interface, Java Runtime Environment (JRE) version
1.6.0_11 or higher must be installed on your computer. The KVM Switch will
attempt to detect Java on your PC. If Java is not installed, download it from
http://www.java.com, then associate the JNLP file with Java WebStart.
NOTE: Once you have logged in to the web interface, you will not have to log
in again when launching new sessions unless you have logged out or your
session has exceed the inactivity timeout specified by the administrator.
24xxx |Installationxxx
3
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx25
Basic Software Operation
The RCS software Explorer (which is called Explorer from here on) is the main
GUI interface for the software. You can view, access, manage, and create custom
groupings for all supported units.
Viewing Your System in the Explorer
When you start the software, the main Explorer window opens. The Explorer is
divided into several panes: the View Selector tabs, the Group Selector pane, and
the Unit Selector pane. The content of these areas changes, based on whether a
target device or an appliance is selected or what task is to be completed. Figure
3.1 highlights these navigation features.
Click one of the View Selector tabs to view your system organized by categories:
Remote Console Switches,Servers,Sites, or Folders. The Explorer's default
display is user-configurable. You can have it automatically open to any one of
these four tabs. For more information, see "Viewing Your System in the
Explorer" on page 25. If you do not customize the default display, the Explorer
will open to the Server view once you have added your first Remote Console
Switch.
26xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Figure 3.1: Explorer Window
1 Menu bar: Allows you to access many of the features in the RCS software.
2 View Selector tabs: Contains four View Selector tabs for choosing the
Explorer view.
3 Group Selector pane: Contains a tree view representing the groups that are
available for the current View Selector tab. The selected group controls what
is displayed in the Unit Selector pane when the Remote Console Switches,
Sites or Folder tabs are selected.
4 Status bar: Displays the number of units shown in the Unit list.
5 Unit Selector pane: Contains the Search bar, Unit list, and Task buttons
appropriate for the selected view or group.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx27
6 Search bar: Allows you to search the database based on the text entered in
the search box.
7 Unit list: Displays a Unit list of units contained in the currently selected
group, or the results of the search executed from the Search bar.
8Task buttons: Contains buttons representing tasks that can be executed.
Some buttons are dynamic based on the type of unit(s) selected in the Unit
list while other buttons are fixed and always present.
If a selected switch is enabled for the Web interface, two additional buttons:
Resync and Configure Appliance appear at the bottom of the Explorer window.
The Resync button allows you to search for unpowered SIPs or Avocent IQ
modules. The Configure Appliance button allows you to upgrade the Remote
Console Switch. If a selected switch is not enabled for the Web interface, the
Resync and Configure Appliance buttons do not appear.
Customizing the Window Display
You can resize the Explorer window at any time. Each time you start the
application, the Explorer window opens to its default size and location.
A split-pane divider that runs from top to bottom separates the Group Selector
pane and the Unit Selector pane. You can move the divider left and right to
change the viewing area of these two panes. Each time the Explorer is opened,
the divider returns to its default location. See "Keyboard and Mouse" on page
107" for divider pane and tree view control shortcuts.
You can specify which view (Appliances, Devices, Sites, or Folders) is visible on
startup or you can let the Explorer determine it. For more information, see
"Customizing the Window Display" on page 27.
You can change the order and sorting of the Unit list by clicking the sort bar
above the column. An upward-pointing arrow in a column header indicates that
the list is sorted by that field name in ascending order. A downward-pointing
arrow indicates the list is sorted by that field name in descending order.
28xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Adding a Remote Console Switch (Dell or
Avocent)
In addition to the Dell Remote Console Switch, the RCS software can also be
used to manage Avocent switches. Therefore, as part of the process of adding a
Remote Console Switch to your RCS software database, you will be prompted
to select the vendor and product type for the switch you want to add. Once a
Remote Console Switch or Avocent switch is added, it appears in the Unit list.
You may either manually add or discover a Remote Console Switch. You may
add a unit with either an IPv4 or an IPv6 address.
To add a new Remote Console Switch with an assigned IP address:
1Select File - New - Remote Console Switch from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the New Remote Console Switch task button. The New Remote
Console Switch Wizard appears.
2Click Next to continue. The Product Type dialog box appears and prompts
you to select the Remote Console Switch vendor and product.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx29
Figure 3.2: Product Type Dialog Box
3Select a Vendor. For each vendor, the supported product names appear in
the Product list. Select a product.
If the Remote Console Switch model you wish to add is not available
in the Product list, select Other. Once this switch is discovered, it will
be available in the Product list the next time you add a Remote
Console Switch.
NOTE: Each dialog box in the New Remote Console Switch Wizard indicates
the type of switch you have selected from the Product list.
4Click Next.
5You are prompted to indicate whether the Remote Console Switch has an
assigned IP address or not. Click Yes and then click Next.
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6The Locate window appears. Type the hostname or IP address, the HTTP
port, and the HTTPS port, and click Next. IPv4 addresses are entered in
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx dot notation. IPv6 addresses are entered in hexadecimal
FD00:172:12:0:0:0:0:33 notation or compressed FD00:172:12::33 notation.
7The RCS software searches for the indicated unit as well as all the powered
SIPs, Avocent IQ modules, and server names, if any. If you want to search
for unpowered SIPs or Avocent IQ modules, you can access the Resync
feature in the software and click to enable the Include Offline SIPs check
box.
8Click Next.
9The Configure Tiered Switches dialog box appears if the RCS software
detects an attached legacy switch. This dialog box contains a list of all SIP
EIDs retrieved from the Remote Console Switch and the tiered switches to
which they are connected, if any. When this dialog box first displays, all the
switches will be set to None. Switches detected will have an icon next to
the drop-down list.
a. The Existing Tiered Switches field contains a list of all the current
switches defined in the database. Click Add,Modify, or Delete to alter
the list.
b. Associate the appropriate switch from the drop-down lists for each SIP
or Avocent IQ module that has a switch attached.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx31
Figure 3.3: Configure Tiered Switches Dialog Box
10 When you reach the final page of the Remote Console Switch Wizard, click
Finish to exit and return to the main window. Your Remote Console
Switch should now appear in the Unit Selector pane.
To add a new Remote Console Switch that does not have an assigned IP
address:
1Select File - New - Remote Console Switch from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the New Remote Console Switch task button. The New Remote
Console Switch wizard appears.
2Click Next to continue. The Product Type dialog box appears and prompts
you to select the Remote Console Switch vendor and product.
32xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Figure 3.4: Product Type Dialog Box
3Select a Vendor. For each vendor, the supported product names appear in
the Product list. Select a product.
If the Remote Console Switch model you wish to add is not available
in the Product list, select Other. Once this switch is discovered, it will
be available in the Product list the next time you add a Remote
Console Switch.
4Click Next.
5You are prompted to indicate if the Remote Console Switch has an
assigned IP address. Click No and then click Next.
6The Network Address window appears. Type the IP address, subnet mask (if
using IPv4 mode) or prefix length (if using IPv6 mode), and gateway you
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx33
wish to assign to the unit and click Next. IPv4 addresses are entered in
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx dot notation. IPv6 addresses are entered in hexadecimal
FD00:172:12:0:0:0:0:33 notation or compressed FD00:172:12::33 notation.
NOTE: The Remote Console Switch supports DHCP (Dynamic Host
Configuration protocol) and static IP addressing. Dell recommends that IP
addresses be reserved for each unit and that they remain static while the
Remote Console Switch units are connected to the network.
7The Select Remote Console Switch window appears, prompting you to
select the unit to add from the list of new Remote Console Switches that
were found. Select the product and then click Next.
8The Configuring Remote Console Switch window appears to indicate
whether the IP information was successfully configured. If the configuration
was successful, the software will search for the new Remote Console Switch
as well as all SIPs, Avocent IQ modules, and server names associated with it.
Click Next.
9The Configure Tiered Switches dialog box appears if the software detects
an attached legacy switch. This dialog box contains a list of all SIP and
Avocent IQ module EIDs retrieved from the Remote Console Switch and
the tiered switches to which they are connected, if any.
a. The Existing Tiered Switches field contains a list of all the current
switches defined in the database. You may add to, delete, or modify the
list.
b. Associate the appropriate switch from the drop-down lists for each SIP
or Avocent IQ modules that has a switch attached.
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Figure 3.5: Configure Tiered Switches Dialog Box
10 When complete, click Finish to exit the Wizard and return to the main
window. Your Remote Console Switch should now be in the Unit Selector
pane.
To discover a Remote Console Switch:
1Select Tools - Discover from the Explorer menu from the software. The
Discover Wizard appears. Click Next to continue.
2The Address Range page appears. Complete one of the following steps:
If you are using IPv4 mode, select Use IPv4 address range, and type the
range of IP addresses you wish to search on the network in the To
Address and From Address boxes. IPv4 addresses are entered in
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx dot notation.
- or -
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx35
If you are using IPv6 mode, select Use IPv6 address range, and type the
range of IP addresses you wish to search on the network in the To
Address and From Address boxes. IPv6 addresses are entered in
hexadecimal FD00:172:12:0:0:0:0:33 notation or compressed
FD00:172:12::33 notation.
3You may also change the default HTTP and HTTPS port numbers, if the
Remote Console Switch has changed from the default on the serial console,
by typing the new port numbers in the HTTP Port and HTTPS Port fields.
Click Next to continue.
4The Searching Network progress bar appears. Progress text indicates how
many addresses have been probed from the total number specified by the
range and the number of Remote Console Switches or Avocent switches
found. If one or more new Remote Console Switches or Avocent switches
are discovered, the Wizard shows the Select Remote Console Switches to
Add page. From this page, you can choose the Remote Console Switches to
add to the local database.
-or-
If no new Remote Console Switches were found (or if you clicked
Stop), the Wizard will show the No New Remote Console Switches
Found page and you will need to add the switch manually. For more
information, see the previous procedure.
5Click the Remote Console Switch(es) you wish to add and click the Add
(>) button to move the selection to the Remote Console Switches to Add
list.
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Figure 3.6: Select Remote Console Switches to Add Dialog Box
6Repeat step 5 for all Remote Console Switches you wish to add. Click Next
to continue.
7The Adding Remote Console Switches progress bar appears while the new
switches are being added. Once all of the selected switches have been added
to the local database, the Discover Wizard Completed page appears. Click
Finish to exit the Wizard and return to the main window. Your new
switches should now be in the Unit Selector pane.
8If one or more switches could not be added to the local database for any
reason (including if you clicked Stop during the add process), the Discover
Wizard Not All Remote Console Switches Added page appears. This page
will list all of the switches that you selected and the status for each. The
status will indicate if a Remote Console Switch was added to the local
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx37
database and if not, why the process failed. Click Done when you are
finished reviewing the list.
NOTE: If a Remote Console Switch already exists in the database with the
same IP address as a discovered unit, then the discovered switch will be
ignored and will not display on the next Wizard page.
Accessing Your Remote Console Switch
When you click the Remote Console Switches tab in the software, you will see a
list of the switches currently defined in the local database. To access a Remote
Console Switch, you must first log into it by typing a username and password.
The default username is Admin (case sensitive) with no password. Once you
have logged in to a particular Remote Console Switch, the software will cache
the username and password in memory for the duration of the software session.
NOTE: You can clear the login credentials and re-login under another
username and password by selecting Tools - Clear Login Credentials.
Figure 3.7: Remote Console Switch View Tab Selected
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To log into a Remote Console Switch:
1Click the Remote Console Switches tab in the Explorer.
2Double-click a Remote Console Switch in the Unit Selector pane.
-or-
Select a Remote Console Switch from the Unit Selector pane, and click
the Configure Remote Console Switch task button.
-or-
Right-click on a Remote Console Switch in the Unit Selector pane. A
pop-up menu appears. Select Configure Remote Console Switch.
-or-
Click a Remote Console Switch in the Unit Selector pane and press
<Enter>.
3Cached login credentials are used if available. If not, a login prompt appears.
Type your username and password. If this is the first time you have accessed
the Remote Console Switch or you have not assigned a username and
password, type the default username, Admin (case sensitive), with no
password.
4Click OK to access the Remote Console Switch. This launches the on-board
web interface. For more information about the on-board web interface, see
the
Remote Console Switch Installation and User Guide
.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without logging in.
To search for a Remote Console Switch in the system:
1Click the Remote Console Switch tab in the software and insert your cursor
in the search text box.
2Type the search information. This can be the Remote Console Switch name
or any information you have entered in the other Unit Selector list headings
such as Type or Location or IP Address.
3Click the Search button. The results appear in the Unit list.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx39
4Review the results of your search.
-or-
Click the Clear Results button to display the entire list again.
Launching the VNC or RDP Viewer
The RCS software supports user-defined Virtual Network Computing (VNC)
and Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) viewers. To launch either the VNC or
RDP viewer, select the Server tab from the RCS software Explorer. Select a
server from the units list, then click on either the VNC or RDP button at the
bottom right of the screen.
NOTE: The VNC and RDP buttons will only appear when a server has been
set up with a link. See the VNC and RDP Properties and Options sections for
more information.
Changing Server and Switch Properties
From the software, you can alter individual server or switch properties from the
Properties dialog box at the following tabs: General,Network,Information,
Connections (for devices) and for viewer applications, VNC and RDP.
General Properties
The General tab allows you to change the name and display icon for a Remote
Console Switch or connected server. You can also assign the switch or server to a
site, location, or folder. For servers, you can change the type.
To change general properties:
1In the software, click the Remote Console Switch or Server tab and then
select an individual unit in the Unit Selector list.
2Select View - Properties from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the Properties task button.
40xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
-or-
Right-click the unit and select Properties. The Properties dialog box
appears.
Figure 3.8: General Properties Tab for a Server
3Type the name of the unit. Duplicate names are not allowed.
4(Servers Only - Optional) Select the server type. If the selection is not in the
drop-down list, type the name of the new server type in the text field. Once
entered, the option becomes available in the drop-down list for future
assignment.
5Select the icon to display for the unit.
6(Optional) Assign a unit to a site, department, or location. If an option is
not in the drop-down list, type the name of the new assignment in the text
field. Once entered, the option becomes available in the drop-down list for a
future assignment.
7Click Apply to save the new settings.
-or-
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx41
Click OK to save the new settings and close the Properties window.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving the new settings.
Server Network Properties
The Network tab lets you set a browser URL for that server if you want to
launch a browser to the server’s web server instead of launching a Viewer session.
To change network properties:
1In the software, click the Server tab and then select an individual server in
the Unit Selector list.
2Select View - Properties from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the Properties task button.
-or-
Right-click the unit and select Properties. The Properties dialog box
appears.
3Click the Network tab and type the URL you want to use when establishing
a browser connection to the server. If the field contains a value, then the
Browser button appears in the task bar allowing you to launch the browser
to that specified URL.
4Click Apply to save the new settings.
-or-
Click OK to save the new settings and close the window.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving the new settings.
Switch Network Properties
If you were to reconfigure your network, you can use the Network tab to change
the IP address for a switch.
To change network properties:
42xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
1In the software, click the Remote Console Switches tab and then select an
individual unit in the Unit Selector list.
2Select View - Properties from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the Properties task button.
-or-
Right-click the unit and select Properties. The Properties dialog box
appears.
3Click the Network tab and type in the address of the Remote Console
Switch. This field can contain an IP dot notation or a domain name.
Duplicate addresses are not allowed and the field cannot be left blank. You
can enter up to 128 characters, and may use an IPv4 or an IPv6 address, or
dual-stack an IPv4 and IPv6 simultaneously.
NOTE: Dell 1081AD and 2161AD switches do not support IPv4 and IPv6
modes simultaneously.
4Type the HTTP and HTTPS port numbers in the HTTP Port and HTTPS
Port fields, respectively, if you changed the port numbers for the Remote
Console Switch in the serial console. For more information on changing the
port numbers in the serial console, see "HTTP/HTTPS Options" on page 26.
5Click Apply to save the new settings.
-or-
Click OK to save the new settings and close the window.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving the new settings.
Information Properties
The Information tab allows you to enter information about the switch or server
including a description, contact information and any comments you might wish
to add.
To change information properties:
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx43
1In the software, click the Remote Console Switches or Server tab and then
select an individual unit in the Unit Selector list.
2Select View - Properties from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the Properties task button.
-or-
Right-click the unit and select Properties. The Properties dialog box
appears.
3(Optional) Click the Information tab and type a description of the unit.
You can enter any information in the following fields.
a. In the Description field, enter 0 to 128 characters.
b. In the Contact field, enter 0 to 128 characters.
c. In the Contact Phone Number field, enter 0 to 64 characters.
d. In the Comments field, enter 0 to 256 characters.
4Click Apply to save the new settings.
-or-
Click OK to save the new settings and close the window.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving the new settings.
Server Connections Properties
The Connections tab displays the physical connection path that is used to
access this server and the connection type, such as video.
To view connection properties:
1In the software, click the Server tab and then select an individual server in
the Unit Selector list.
2Select View - Properties from the Explorer menu.
-or-
44xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Click the Properties task button.
-or-
Right-click the server and select Properties. The Properties dialog box
appears.
3Click on the Connections tab to view the connections of the server.
Connections properties are available only for servers and are read-only. The
display indicates the physical connection path that is used to access this
device and the connection type, such as video.
4When finished, click OK or Cancel to close the window.
VNC Properties
When you indicate a user-specified VNC application, you may include its
command-line arguments. A selection of macros is available for placement in the
command-line; this may be useful for automatic replacement of variables such as
IP address, port number, user name and password. For VNC commands that do
not provide their own GUI, such as those for computers running Windows,
Linux, and UNIX® operating systems, you may have the VNC application
launch from within an OS command window.
To change VNC properties:
1Select a server in the unit list.
2Select View - Properties from the Remote Console Switch Explorer menu.
- or -
Click the Properties task button.
- or -
Right-click on the unit. Select Properties from the pop-up menu. The
Properties dialog box appears.
3Click the VNC tab.
4For servers only, in the IP Address field, enter an IP address in dot notation
or a 1-128 character domain name. Spaces are not allowed. Duplicate
addresses are allowed. You may use IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx45
5In the Port field, enter a port number in the range 23-65535. If blank, port
23 is used.
6Mark to enable or clear to disable the Use Default check box. When this
setting is enabled, the default global setting specified in Options will be
used and all other portions of the Application to Launch area are disabled.
7Enter the directory path and name or click the Browse button to locate the
path and name.
8Enter command-line arguments in the box below the path and name.
- or -
To insert a predefined macro at the cursor location in the command-
line, click the Insert Macro list box and select a macro from the drop-
down menu. The RCS software will automatically replace these variables
when the application runs.
9Enable/disable the Launch in command window check box. When enabled,
the user-specified VNC application will be launched from within an OS
command window.
10 Click OK.
RDP Properties
When you indicate a user-specified RDP application, you may include its
command-line arguments. A selection of macros is available for placement in the
command-line; this may be useful for automatic replacement of variables such as
IP address, port number, user name and password. For RDP commands that do
not provide their own GUI, such as those for computers running Windows,
Linux, and UNIX® operating systems, you may have the RDP application
launch from within an OS command window.
To change RDP properties:
1Select a server in the unit list.
2Select View - Properties from the Remote Console Switch Explorer menu.
- or -
46xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Click the Properties task button.
- or -
Right-click on the unit. Select Properties from the pop-up menu. The
Properties dialog box appears.
3Click the RDP tab, as appropriate.
4For servers only, in the IP Address field, enter an IP address in dot notation
or a 1-128 character domain name. Spaces are not allowed. Duplicate
addresses are allowed. You may use an IPv4 or an IPv6 address, or both an
IPv4 and IPv6 address, simultaneously.
NOTE: Dell 1081AD and 2161AD switches do not support IPv4 and IPv6
modes simultaneously.
5In the Port field, enter a port number in the range 23-65535. If blank, port
23 is used.
6Mark to enable or clear to disable the Use Default check box. When this
setting is enabled, the default global setting specified in Options will be
used and all other portions of the Application to Launch area are disabled.
7Enter the directory path and name or click the Browse button to locate the
path and name.
8Enter command-line arguments in the box below the path and name.
- or -
To insert a predefined macro at the cursor location in the command-
line, click the Insert Macro list box and select a macro from the drop-
down menu. The RCS software will automatically replace these variables
when the application runs.
9Enable/disable the Launch in command window check box. When enabled,
the user-specified RDP application will be launched from within an OS
command window.
10 Click OK.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx47
Accessing a Server via a Browser Window
As a convenience, you can configure the software to open a connection to a
server in a web browser. First, select a server and define the web server network
in the Properties dialog box. Then, when you select the server, the Browse task
button appears.
NOTE: You can select the browser to use in the Explorer’s Options dialog
box.
NOTE: While the browser will connect to any URL, if the Browser Network
property is set for the server, this feature is particularly applicable for servers
configured with a service processor management interface, such as the
integrated Dell Remote Access Card (iDRAC).
To launch the server network in a browser window:
1Select a server in the Unit Selector pane in the software.
2If you have defined a Browser URL on the Network tab for this server in the
Properties dialog box, the Browse task button appears. Click the Browse
task button. The network you identified will launch in a browser window.
Changing Server and Switch Options
From the RCS software, you can alter individual server or switch options from
the Options dialog box including General,HTTP/HTTPS Ports,VNC, and
RDP.
General Options
To modify a custom field label:
1Select Tools - Options from the Explorer menu. The Options dialog box
appears.
48xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Figure 3.9: Options Dialog Box - Custom Field Labels
2Select the field label you wish to modify and click the Modify button. The
Modify Custom Field Label dialog box appears.
3Type the singular and plural versions of the field label. The length can be
from 1 to 32 characters. A blank value is not allowed. Spaces are permitted
in the middle but leading and trailing spaces are not allowed.
4Click OK to save the new field label.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving changes.
Default Browser
The Browser option specifies the browser application that opens when you click
the Browse button for a target device that has URL defined, or when the RCS
online help is opened. You can either enable the default browser application of
the current computer or select among other available browsers.
To view or change the default browser, complete the following steps:
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx49
1Select Tools - Options from the Explorer menu. The General Options
window opens.
2Complete one of the following steps:
• In the Browser field, select the Launch Default Browser check box to
specify the default browser.
• Clear the Launch Default Browser check box. Click the Browse button
and select a browser executable on the computer. You can also enter the
full path name of the browserexecutable.
3Complete one of the following steps:
• Click another tab to change additional properties.
• If finished, click OK to save the new settings.
• Click Cancel to exit without saving the new settings.
Changing DirectDraw Support (Windows OS Only)
The software supports DirectDraw, a standard that allows direct manipulation of
video display memory, hardware overlays, and page flipping without the
intervention of the Graphical Device Interface (GDI). This can result in
smoother animation and improvement in the performance of display-intensive
software.
However, if your machine has a software cursor or pointer shadow enabled, or if
your video driver does not support DirectDraw, you may experience a flicker in
your mouse cursor when over the title bar of the Viewer.
You can disable the software cursor or pointer shadow, load a new driver for your
video card, or you can disable DirectDraw.
To disable DirectDraw:
1Select Tools - Options from the Explorer menu. The Options dialog box
appears.
2Click to disable the DirectDraw check box.
3Click OK.
50xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
NOTE: The DirectDraw check box will only appear for Windows based
Operating Systems.
HTTP/HTTPS Options
The Remote Console Switch and software use port 80 as the default HTTP port
and port 443 as the default HTTPS port. You can change the default port
numbers used in the HTTP/HTTPS Ports tab of the Options dialog box.
1Select Tools - Options from the Explorer menu. The Options dialog box
appears.
2Click the HTTP/HTTPS Ports tab.
3Type the new default HTTP and HTTPS port numbers.
4Click OK.
VNC Options
The software supports user-defined VNC viewers via the properties page. In the
VNC tab you can search for a user-specific VNC application and you may
include its command-line arguments. A selection of macros is available for
placement in the command-line; this may be useful for automatic replacement
of variables such as IP address, port number, user name, and password. For VNC
commands that do not provide their own GUI, such as those for standard
Windows, Linux, and UNIX, you may have the VNC application launch from
within an OS command window.
To change VNC options:
1Select Tools - Options from the Explorer menu. The Options dialog box
appears.
2Click the VNC tab.
3In the Application to Launch field, enter the directory path and name or
click the Browse button to locate the path and name.
4Enter command-line arguments in the box below the path and name.
- or -
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx51
To insert a predefined macro at the cursor location in the command-
line, click the Insert Macro list box and select a macro from the drop-
down menu. The RCS software will automatically replace these variables
when the application runs.
5Enable/disable the Launch in command window check box. When enabled,
the user-specified VNC application will be launched from within an OS
command window.
6Click OK.
RDP Options
The software supports user-defined RDP viewers via the properties page. In the
RDP tab you can search for a user-specific RDP application and you may
include its command-line arguments. A selection of macros is available for
placement in the command-line; this may be useful for automatic replacement
of variables such as IP address, port number, user name, and password. For RDP
commands that do not provide their own GUI, such as those for standard
Windows, Linux, and UNIX, you may have the RDP application launch from
within an OS command window.
To change RDP options:
1Explorer menu. The Options dialog box appears.
2Click the RDP tab.
3In the Application to Launch field, enter the directory path and name or
click the Browse button to locate the path and name.
4Enter command-line arguments in the box below the path and name.
- or -
To insert a predefined macro at the cursor location in the command-
line, click the Insert Macro list box and select a macro from the drop-
down menu. The RCS software will automatically replace these variables
when the application runs.
52xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
5Enable/disable the Launch in command window check box. When enabled,
the user-specified RDP application will be launched from within an OS
command window.
6Click OK.
Organizing Your System
The Sites and Folders view tabs in the RCS software allow you to organize and
manage your Remote Console Switches and servers by custom groups. Site
organization is based on where your servers are located and refers to the column
headings Site and Department, which can be customized to suit your needs. See
"Modifying Custom Field Names" on page 53. Folders are a way to create a
customized organizational system for individual servers. For example, you might
want to create a folder for critical servers or for remote servers.
You may change the order and sorting of the Unit Selector list by clicking in the
column header. An upward-pointing arrow in a column header indicates that the
list is sorted by that field name in ascending order. A downward-pointing arrow
indicates the list is sorted by that field name in descending order.
You can customize the column headings. Figure 3.10 shows an example of how
you might use the default field name values. You may change them to fit your
own organization. Figure 3.11 shows an example of customized field names.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx53
Figure 3.10: Sites View Tab Selected
Modifying Custom Field Names
Custom field names allow you to change the Site,Department, and Location
column heading names that appear in the Group and Unit Selector panes in the
software. This allows you to group Remote Console Switches and servers in ways
that are meaningful to you. The Department field is a subset of Site. If you
customize these field names, you should keep this hierarchy in mind.
Figure 3.11: Example of Modified Custom Fields
54xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
To create a new site, department, or location:
1Select View - Properties from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the Properties task button. The Properties dialog box appears.
2Click the General tab and select the drop-down list for Site,Department,
or Location. If a name is not in the drop-down list, type the name you want
in the text field. The name can be from 1 to 32 characters long. Names are
not case sensitive and can consist of any combination of characters entered
from the keyboard. Spaces are permitted in the middle but leading and
trailing spaces are not allowed. Duplicate names are not allowed.
3Click OK. The new site, department, or location appears in the Group
Selector pane.
Creating Folders
To create a new folder:
1Select the Folders View Selector tab.
2Click the Folders node and select File - New - Folder.
-or-
Right-click the Folders node and select New Folder. The New Folder
dialog box appears.
3Type a name for the folder from 1 to 32 characters long. Folder names are
not case sensitive and can consist of any combination of characters entered
from the keyboard. Spaces are permitted in the middle but leading and
trailing spaces are not allowed. Duplicate folder names are not allowed at
the same level but are allowed across different levels.
4Click OK. The new folder appears in the Group Selector pane.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx55
Assigning a Unit to a Site, Location, or Folder
You can assign a Remote Console Switch or server to a Site,Department,
Location or Folder in the software. This menu item is only enabled when a
single Remote Console Switch or server is selected in the Unit Selector pane.
These custom targets are defined in the General Properties dialog box.
To assign a unit to a site, location, or folder:
1Select a unit in the Unit Selector pane.
2Select Edit - Assign from the Explorer menu.
-or-
Click the Assign To task button.
-or-
Right-click a unit and select Assign To. The Assign To dialog box
appears.
3Select the site, location, or folder category from the drop-down list.
4Select the target from the list of available targets to which the unit can be
assigned within the chosen category. This could be empty if no site,
location, or folder has been defined in the local database.
5Click OK to save the assignment.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving changes.
To drag and drop a unit into a site, department, location, or folder:
1Click and hold on a unit in the Unit list in the software.
2Drag the item to the node in the tree view of the Group Selector pane.
3Release the mouse button. The item now appears in the Unit list when you
click that node.
NOTE: A unit cannot be moved to All Departments, All Units, or the root Sites
node. Units can only be moved one at a time.
56xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Deleting and Renaming
The delete function is context-sensitive based on what is currently selected in
the Group and Unit Selector panes in the software. When you select and delete
a unit in the Unit list, the unit is removed from the local database. When you
select and delete an item in the tree view of the Group Selector pane, you will
delete Server Types,Sites,Departments, and Folders. However, none of the
actions result in units being deleted from the local database.
The rename function is also context-sensitive. You can select and rename a
Remote Console Switch or a server from the Unit list. You can select and
rename server types, sites, departments, and folder names in the tree view of the
Group Selector pane.
To delete a Remote Console Switch or server:
1Select the unit(s) you wish to delete from the Unit Selector pane.
2Select Edit - Delete.
-or-
Press the <Del> key on your keyboard. A dialog box appears
confirming the number of units to be deleted. If you are deleting a
Remote Console Switch, the dialog box includes a Delete Associated
Servers check box. Click to enable/disable the check box as desired.
3Click Yes to confirm the deletion. Additional message prompts may appear
depending on your configuration. Respond as appropriate. The Remote
Console Switch or server is deleted.
-or-
Click No to cancel.
To delete a server type, site, department, or folder:
1Select the server type, site, department, or folder you wish to delete from
the Group Selector pane.
2Select Edit - Delete.
-or-
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx57
Press the <Del> key on your keyboard. A dialog box appears
confirming the number of units that will be affected by this deletion.
3Click Yes to confirm the deletion. Additional message prompts may appear
depending on your configuration. Respond as appropriate. The element is
deleted.
-or-
Click No to cancel.
To rename a unit, site, department, or folder:
1Select the server type, site, department, or folder you wish to delete from
the Group Selector pane in the RCS software.
2Select Edit - Rename. The Rename dialog box appears.
3Type a name from 1 to 32 characters long. Names are not case sensitive and
can consist of any combination of characters entered from the keyboard.
Spaces are permitted in the middle but leading and trailing spaces are not
allowed. Duplicate names are not allowed, with two exceptions: department
names can be duplicated across different sites and folder names can be
duplicated across different levels.
4Click OK to save the new name.
Customizing the Explorer Window
The RCS software Explorer window can be resized at any time. Each time you
launch the application, the Explorer window opens to its default size and
location. You can manually resize the window while the application is running,
but the information is not saved. The next time Explorer is started, it will come
up in its default size and location.
A split-pane divider that runs from top to bottom separates the Group Selector
pane and the Unit Selector pane. You can move the divider left and right to
change the viewing area of the Group Selector pane and the Unit Selector pane.
Each time Explorer is started the divider will appear in its default location.
58xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Modifying the Selected View on Startup
When Default is checked under the Selected view on startup option, the
Explorer will determine which view to display. If you have one or more servers
defined, the Servers tab will appear by default. If you do not, the Remote
Console Switches tab will appear.
When Default is unchecked, the Explorer will display the view selected in the
drop-down list shown below the check box. The drop-down list contains the
following values: Remote Console Switches,Servers,Sites, and Folders. The
drop-down list is only enabled when the check box is disabled.
To modify the selected view on startup:
1Select Tools - Options from the Explorer menu in the RCS software. The
Options dialog box appears.
2Select Remote Console Switches,Servers,Sites, or Folders from the drop-
down list.
3Click OK to save the new startup view.
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving changes.
Changing the Default Browser
You can specify which browser launches when viewing a server URL in a browser
window. You have the option of using the default browser for your system, or
you can select a specific browser to launch for that server.
To change the default browser:
1Select Tools - Options from the Explorer menu. The Options dialog box
appears.
2Click to disable the Launch Default Browser check box. The Browse
button is enabled.
3Click the Browse button and navigate to the browser.
4Click OK to save the new browser selection.
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx59
-or-
Click Cancel to exit without saving changes.
Managing Your Local Databases
Each client workstation running the software contains a local database that
records the information that you enter about your units. If you have multiple
client workstations, you may wish to configure one station and then save a copy
of this database and load it into the other stations to avoid having to
reconfigure each station. You might also wish to export the database for use in
another application.
Saving a Database
The RCS software allows you to save a copy of the local database. The saved
database can then be loaded back to the same computer where it was created, or
it can be loaded onto another client workstation. The saved database is
compressed into a single Zip file.
While the database is being saved, no other activity is allowed, and all other
windows must be closed. If other windows are open, a message will appear
prompting you to either continue and close all open windows or quit and cancel
the database save process.
To save a database:
1Select File - Database - Save from the RCS Explorer menu. The Database
Save dialog box appears.
2Select a database to save.
3Type a file name and browse to a location to save the file.
4Click Save. A progress bar appears during the save. When finished, a
message appears indicating that the save was successful and you are returned
to the main window.
60xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
Loading a Database
This function allows you to load a database that was previously saved. No other
activity is allowed, and all other windows must be closed. If other windows are
open, a message appears prompting you to either continue and close all open
windows or quit and cancel the database save process.
To load a database:
1Select File - Database - Load from the Explorer menu. The Database Load
dialog box appears.
2Browse to select the database you wish to load.
3Click Load. A progress bar appears during the load. When finished, a
message appears indicating that the load was successful and you are returned
to the main window.
Exporting a Database
This function allows you to export fields from the local database to an ASCII
Comma Separated Value file (CSV) or Tab Separated Value file (TSV). The
following database fields will be exported.
Remote Console Switch Flag
Type
Name
Address
Site
Department
Location
Description
Contact Name
Contact Phone #
Comments
Basic Software Operationxxx |xxx61
Browser URL
Telnet Port
NOTE: The Address field only applies to Remote Console Switches and the
Browser URL field only applies to servers. In the exported file, the Address
field data will be empty for servers and the Browser URL field data will be
empty for Remote Console Switches.
The first line of the exported file contains the column names for the field data.
Each additional line contains the field data for a Remote Console Switch or
server. The file will contain one line for each Remote Console Switch and server
defined in the local database.
To export a database:
1Select File - Database - Export from the Explorer menu. The Database
Export dialog box appears.
2Type a file name and navigate to the location where you wish to save the
exported file.
3Select the type of export format you wish from the Files of Type drop-down
list.
4Click Export. A progress bar appears during the export. When finished, a
message appears indicating that the export was successful and you are
returned to the main window.
62xxx |Basic Software Operationxxx
4
Using the Viewerxxx |xxx63
Using the Viewer
You can connect to a server in the Remote Console Switch system using the
Viewer. The Viewer allows you full keyboard, monitor, and mouse control over a
server. You can also scan through a customized list of servers by enabling
individual servers to appear in the Thumbnail Viewer. This view contains a
series of thumbnail frames, each containing a small, scaled, non-interactive
version of a server's screen image. For more information, see "Viewing Multiple
Servers Using the Scan Mode" on page 79.
Accessing Servers from the RCS Software
The Servers tab in the RCS software displays a list of servers defined in the
database. The Group Selector pane appears displaying a tree view containing all
of the unique server types that are defined in the database. The Group Selector
pane only appears if two or more server types are defined. You can either click
All Servers or click on a folder to view all the servers of a particular type. When
you select a server and click the Connect Video task button, the Viewer
launches.
64xxx |Using the Viewerxxx
Figure 4.1: RCS Software - Servers Tab
To access a server:
1Click the Servers tab in the Explorer.
2Select a server in the Unit Selector pane.
3Click the Connect Video task button.
-or-
Right-click on the server. A pop-up menu appears. Select Connect
Video.
-or-
Double-click the server name.
-or-
Press <Enter>. The Viewer launches in a new window.
To search for a server in the system:
1Click the Servers tab and insert your cursor in the search text box.
Using the Viewerxxx |xxx65
2Type the search information. This can be the server name or any
information you have entered in the other Unit Selector list headings such
as Type or Location.
3Click the Search button. The results appear in the Unit list.
4Review the results of your search.
-or-
Click the Clear Results button to display the entire list again.
Interacting With the Server Being Viewed
Once you have connected to a server, you will see the desktop window of the
server on your screen. This opens in a separate window. You will see two cursors,
the local cursor and the server’s cursor. You may need to align these if they do
not move together or adjust the video if they seem to jump about. From this
window, you will be able to access all the normal functions of this server as if
you were sitting right in front of it. You may also perform Viewer-specific tasks
such as sending special macro commands to the server.
NOTE: If you are experiencing slow mouse response during a remote video
session, deactivate mouse acceleration in the operating system of the target
device and set mouse speed to 50%.
66xxx |Using the Viewerxxx
Viewer Window Features
Figure 4.2: Viewer Window
1Menu bar: Access many of the features in the Viewer.
2Accessed server desktop: Interact with your server through this window.
Using the Viewerxxx |xxx67
Viewer Menu Bar
Figure 4.3: Viewer Menu Bar
1 Thumbtack: Click to lock the menu bar in place. This prevents the menu
bar from hiding once you have moved the mouse cursor away from the
menu bar.
2 Menu Options: The menus provides access to functions available through
the Viewer.
3 Toolbar Buttons: You may add up to 10 buttons to the tool bar. These
buttons allow you to provide easy access to defined functions and keyboard
macros. By default, the Align Local Cursor, Refresh Image, and Single Cursor
Mode buttons are displayed.
4 Connection Status Indicator: The connection status indicator indicates
how the user is connected to the appliance for this server. For more
information see "Session Sharing Options" on page 87.
Connection Status Indicator Sharing Mode
Exclusive Mode
Active Connection (normal, non-sharing, non-
exclusive session)
Table 4.1: Connection Status Indicators
68xxx |Using the Viewerxxx
Connection Status Indicator Sharing Mode
Active Sharing (Primary User)
Active Sharing (Secondary User)
Passive Sharing
Stealth Mode
Scanning
5 Smart Card Status Indicator: The smart card status is indicated by the
smart card icon at the far right side of the Video Viewer toolbar.
Icon Description
A smart card is not in the smart card reader, or a smart card reader
is not attached.
A smart card is in the smart card reader but has not been mapped.
A smart card is mapped.
Table 4.2: Smart Card Status Indicators
Adjusting the Viewer
You can adjust the Viewer settings to match your requirements. This includes
adjustment of the video resolution, toolbar settings, and keyboard macro
settings.
Using the Viewerxxx |xxx69
Adjusting the Viewer Toolbar
You may add up to 10 buttons to the toolbar. These buttons allow you to
provide easy access to defined function and keyboard macros. By default, the
Align Local Cursor,Refresh Image, and Single Cursor Mode buttons are
displayed.
To add buttons to the toolbar:
1From the Tools menu in the Viewer, choose Session Options. The Session
Options toolbar is displayed.
2Click the Toolbar tab.
3Click to select the items you want to add to the Viewer toolbar.
4Click OK to accept the changes and return to the Viewer main window.
Figure 4.4: Session Options Dialog Box - Toolbar Tab
Setting the Toolbar Hide Delay Time
Unless the Thumbtack button has been clicked, the toolbar will disappear when
you remove the mouse cursor. You can change the interval between the removal
70xxx |Using the Viewerxxx
of the mouse cursor and the disappearance of the toolbar by adjusting the
Toolbar Hide Delay time.
To change the Toolbar Hide Delay time:
1From the Tools menu in the Viewer, choose Session Options. The Session
Options toolbar is displayed.
2Click the Toolbar tab.
3In the Toolbar Hide Delay field, type the number of seconds for which you
want the toolbar to display, after the mouse cursor is removed.
-or-
Using the Up and Down button, click to increase or decrease the
number of seconds for which you want the toolbar to display, after the
mouse cursor is removed.
4Click OK to accept the change you have made and return to the Viewer
main window.
Expanding and Refreshing Your Viewer
By default, there are three buttons that display on the Viewer toolbar that allow
you to adjust the Viewer display. The first button allows you to set the Viewer
to Single Cursor Mode. This allows you to use the mouse in the Viewer as if it
was the mouse on the server. When the Viewer is set to Single Cursor mode the
local cursor is not displayed.
NOTE: Single Cursor mode operates on Windows platforms only.
The second button allows you to refresh the video and the third allows you to
align the mouse cursors.
Figure 4.5: Viewer Toolbar- Display Adjustment Buttons
To set the Viewer to Single Cursor mode:
In the Viewer toolbar, click the Single Cursor Mode